id category name description xref provided_by synonym iri knowledge_source object predicate relation same_as subject subsets HP:0000001 biolink:PhenotypicFeature All UMLS:C0444868 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000001 HP:0000002 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of body height Deviation from the norm of height with respect to that which is expected according to age and gender norms. UMLS:C4025901 hp.json Abnormality of body height http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000002 HP:0000003 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multicystic kidney dysplasia Multicystic dysplasia of the kidney is characterized by multiple cysts of varying size in the kidney and the absence of a normal pelvicaliceal system. The condition is associated with ureteral or ureteropelvic atresia, and the affected kidney is nonfunctional. MSH:D021782|SNOMEDCT_US:204962002|SNOMEDCT_US:82525005|UMLS:C3714581 hp.json Multicystic dysplastic kidney|Multicystic kidneys|Multicystic renal dysplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000003 HP:0000005 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mode of inheritance The pattern in which a particular genetic trait or disorder is passed from one generation to the next. UMLS:C1708511 hp.json Inheritance http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000005 HP:0000006 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Autosomal dominant inheritance A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in heterozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, an autosomal dominant disorder is caused when a single copy of the mutant allele is present. Males and females are affected equally, and can both transmit the disorder with a risk of 50% for each child of inheriting the mutant allele. SNOMEDCT_US:263681008|UMLS:C0443147 hp.json Autosomal dominant|Autosomal dominant form|Autosomal dominant type http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000006 HP:0000007 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Autosomal recessive inheritance A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in individuals with two pathogenic alleles, either homozygotes (two copies of the same mutant allele) or compound heterozygotes (whereby each copy of a gene has a distinct mutant allele). SNOMEDCT_US:258211005|UMLS:C0441748|UMLS:C4020899 hp.json Autosomal recessive|Autosomal recessive form|Autosomal recessive predisposition http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000007 HP:0000008 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal morphology of female internal genitalia An abnormality of the female internal genitalia. UMLS:C4025900 hp.json Abnormality of female internal genitalia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000008 HP:0000009 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Functional abnormality of the bladder Dysfunction of the urinary bladder. UMLS:C3806583 hp.json Poor bladder function http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000009 HP:0000010 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent urinary tract infections Repeated infections of the urinary tract. SNOMEDCT_US:197927001|UMLS:C0262655 hp.json Recurrent UTIs|Frequent urinary tract infections|Repeated bladder infections|Repeated urinary tract infections|Urinary tract infections|Urinary tract infections, recurrent http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000010 HP:0000011 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neurogenic bladder A type of bladder dysfunction caused by neurologic damage. Neurogenic bladder can be flaccid or spastic. Common manifestatios of neurogenic bladder are overflow incontinence, frequency, urgency, urge incontinence, and retention. MSH:D001750|SNOMEDCT_US:397732007|SNOMEDCT_US:398064005|UMLS:C0005697 hp.json Lack of bladder control due to nervous system injury http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000011 HP:0000012 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Urinary urgency Urge incontinence is the strong, sudden need to urinate. SNOMEDCT_US:75088002|UMLS:C0085606|UMLS:C3544092|UMLS:C4020898 hp.json Overactive bladder|Urinary urgency|Overactive bladder syndrome|Urgency frequency syndrome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000012 HP:0000013 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the uterus Underdevelopment of the uterus. SNOMEDCT_US:35850006|UMLS:C0266399 hp.json Small uterus|Underdeveloped uterus|Hypoplastic uterus|Rudimentary uterus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000013 HP:0000014 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the bladder An abnormality of the urinary bladder. UMLS:C0149632 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000014 HP:0000015 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bladder diverticulum Diverticulum (sac or pouch) in the wall of the urinary bladder. MSH:C562406|SNOMEDCT_US:197866008|UMLS:C0156273 hp.json Bladder diverticula http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000015 HP:0000016 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Urinary retention Inability to completely empty the urinary bladder during the process of urination. MSH:D016055|SNOMEDCT_US:130951007|SNOMEDCT_US:267064002|SNOMEDCT_US:449491000124101|UMLS:C0080274 hp.json Increased post-void residual urine volume http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000016 HP:0000017 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nocturia Abnormally increased production of urine during the night leading to an unusually frequent need to urinate. MSH:D053158|SNOMEDCT_US:139394000|UMLS:C0028734 hp.json Nycturia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000017 HP:0000019 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Urinary hesitancy Difficulty in beginning the process of urination. SNOMEDCT_US:5972002|UMLS:C0152032 hp.json Difficulty with flow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000019 HP:0000020 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Urinary incontinence Loss of the ability to control the urinary bladder leading to involuntary urination. MSH:D014549|SNOMEDCT_US:165232002|UMLS:C0042024 hp.json Loss of bladder control|Bladder incontinence http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000020 HP:0000021 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Megacystis Dilatation of the bladder postnatally. MSH:C536139|UMLS:C1855311 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000021 HP:0000022 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of male internal genitalia An abnormality of the male internal genitalia. UMLS:C4025899 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000022 HP:0000023 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Inguinal hernia Protrusion of the contents of the abdominal cavity through the inguinal canal. MEDDRA:10022016|MSH:D006552|SNOMEDCT_US:396232000|UMLS:C0019294 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000023 hposlim_core HP:0000024 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prostatitis The presence of inflammation of the prostate. MSH:D011472|SNOMEDCT_US:9713002|UMLS:C0033581 hp.json Inflammation of the prostate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000024 HP:0000025 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Functional abnormality of male internal genitalia UMLS:C4025898 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000025 HP:0000026 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Male hypogonadism Decreased functionality of the male gonad, i.e., of the testis, with reduced spermatogenesis or testosterone synthesis. MSH:D005058|SNOMEDCT_US:48723006|UMLS:C0151721 hp.json Decreased function of male gonad http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000026 HP:0000027 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Azoospermia Absence of any measurable level of sperm in his semen. MSH:D053713|SNOMEDCT_US:425558002|SNOMEDCT_US:48188009|UMLS:C0004509 hp.json Absent sperm in semen http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000027 HP:0000028 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cryptorchidism Testis in inguinal canal. That is, absence of one or both testes from the scrotum owing to failure of the testis or testes to descend through the inguinal canal to the scrotum. Fyler:4493|MSH:D003456|SNOMEDCT_US:204878001|UMLS:C0010417 hp.json Undescended testes|Undescended testis|Cryptorchism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000028 HP:0000029 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Testicular atrophy Wasting (atrophy) of the testicle (the male gonad) manifested by a decrease in size and potentially by a loss of fertility. SNOMEDCT_US:17585008|UMLS:C0156312 hp.json Testicular degeneration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000029 HP:0000030 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Testicular gonadoblastoma The presence of a gonadoblastoma of the testis. NCIT:C3754|UMLS:C1515283 hp.json Gonadoblastoma, male http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000030 HP:0000031 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Epididymitis The presence of inflammation of the epididymis. MSH:D004823|SNOMEDCT_US:31070006|UMLS:C0014534 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000031 HP:0000032 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of male external genitalia An abnormality of male external genitalia. UMLS:C4025897 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000032 HP:0000033 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ambiguous genitalia, male Ambiguous genitalia in an individual with XY genetic gender. UMLS:C4021823 hp.json Ambiguous genitalia in males http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000033 HP:0000034 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hydrocele testis Accumulation of clear fluid in the between the layers of membrane (tunica vaginalis) surrounding the testis. MSH:D006848|SNOMEDCT_US:26614003|SNOMEDCT_US:386152007|SNOMEDCT_US:55434001|UMLS:C1720771 hp.json Hydrocele|Testicular hydrocele http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000034 HP:0000035 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal testis morphology An anomaly of the testicle (the male gonad). SNOMEDCT_US:55631001|UMLS:C0266423 hp.json Abnormality of the testis|Anomaly of the testes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000035 HP:0000036 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal penis morphology Abnormality of the male external sex organ. UMLS:C4025896 hp.json Abnormality of the penis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000036 HP:0000037 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Male pseudohermaphroditism Hermaphroditism refers to a discrepancy between the morphology of the gonads and that of the external genitalia. In male pseudohermaphroditism, the genotype is male (XY) and the external genitalia are imcompletely virilized, ambiguous, or complete female. If gonads are present, they are testes. MSH:D058490|SNOMEDCT_US:111332007|UMLS:C0238395 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000037 HP:0000039 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Epispadias Displacement of the urethral opening on the dorsal (superior) surface of the penis. SNOMEDCT_US:406477003|UMLS:C0563449 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000039 HP:0000040 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Long penis Penile length more than 2 SD above the mean for age. SNOMEDCT_US:88673001|UMLS:C0269011 hp.json Enlarged penis|Long penis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000040 HP:0000041 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chordee Ventral, lateral, or ventrolateral bowing of the shaft and glans penis of more than 30 degrees. SNOMEDCT_US:4287008|UMLS:C0221182 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000041 HP:0000042 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent external genitalia Lack of external genitalia in a male or female individual. UMLS:C1848869 hp.json Absent external genitalia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000042 HP:0000044 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism is characterized by reduced function of the gonads (testes in males or ovaries in females) and results from the absence of the gonadal stimulating pituitary hormones: follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH). MSH:D007006|SNOMEDCT_US:33927004|UMLS:C0271623|UMLS:C3489396 hp.json Hypogonadotrophic hypogonadism|Low gonadotropins (secondary hypogonadism)|Isolated hypogonadotropic hypogonadism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000044 HP:0000045 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the scrotum UMLS:C4025895 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000045 HP:0000046 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Scrotal hypoplasia SNOMEDCT_US:204912007|UMLS:C0431659 hp.json Smaller than typical growth of scrotum|Hypoplastic scrotum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000046 HP:0000047 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypospadias Abnormal position of urethral meatus on the ventral penile shaft (underside) characterized by displacement of the urethral meatus from the tip of the glans penis to the ventral surface of the penis, scrotum, or perineum. Fyler:4504|SNOMEDCT_US:204888000|UMLS:C1691215 hp.json Hypospadia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000047 HP:0000048 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bifid scrotum Midline indentation or cleft of the scrotum. SNOMEDCT_US:236780002|UMLS:C0341787 hp.json Cleft of scrotum|Scrotal cleft http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000048 HP:0000049 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Shawl scrotum Superior margin of the scrotum superior to the base of the penis. UMLS:C1858539 hp.json Scrotum surrounds penis|Overriding scrotum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000049 HP:0000050 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic male external genitalia Underdevelopment of part or all of the male external reproductive organs (which include the penis, the scrotum and the urethra). UMLS:C1852534 hp.json Small male external genitalia|Underdeveloped male genitalia|Hypoplastic male genitalia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000050 HP:0000051 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Perineal hypospadias Hypospadias with location of the urethral meatus in the perineal region. SNOMEDCT_US:204890004|UMLS:C0452148 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000051 HP:0000052 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Urethral atresia, male Congenital anomaly characterized by closure or failure to develop an opening in the urethra in males. UMLS:C4025894 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000052 HP:0000053 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macroorchidism The presence of abnormally large testes. UMLS:C1263023 hp.json Large testis|Large testicles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000053 HP:0000054 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Micropenis Abnormally small penis. At birth, the normal penis is about 3 cm (stretched length from pubic tubercle to tip of penis) with micropenis less than 2.0-2.5 cm. SNOMEDCT_US:34911001|UMLS:C4551492 hp.json Short penis|Small penis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000054 HP:0000055 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of female external genitalia An abnormality of the female external genitalia. UMLS:C4021822 hp.json Abnormal female external genitalia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000055 HP:0000056 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the clitoris An abnormality of the clitoris. UMLS:C4025893 hp.json Abnormality of the clit http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000056 HP:0000057 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Clitoromegaly hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000057 HP:0000058 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal labia morphology An anomaly of the labia, the externally visible portions of the vulva. UMLS:C4025892 hp.json Abnormality of the labia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000058 HP:0000059 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic labia majora Undergrowth of the outer labia. SNOMEDCT_US:289469003|UMLS:C0566899 hp.json Small labia majora|Underdeveloped vaginal lips|Hypoplasia of labia majora http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000059 HP:0000060 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Clitoral hypoplasia Developmental hypoplasia of the clitoris. UMLS:C1844527 hp.json Small clitoris|Underdeveloped clit|Hypoplastic clitoris http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000060 HP:0000061 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ambiguous genitalia, female Ambiguous genitalia in an individual with XX genetic gender. UMLS:C1859980|UMLS:C4025891 hp.json Atypical appearance of female genitals|Ambiguous genitalia due to virilization http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000061 HP:0000062 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ambiguous genitalia A genital phenotype that is not clearly assignable to a single gender. Ambiguous genitalia can be evaluated using the Prader scale: Prader 0: Normal female external genitalia. Prader 1: Female external genitalia with clitoromegaly. Prader 2: Clitoromegaly with partial labial fusion forming a funnel-shaped urogenital sinus. Prader 3: Increased phallic enlargement. Complete labioscrotal fusion forming a urogenital sinus with a single opening. Prader 4: Complete scrotal fusion with urogenital opening at the base or on the shaft of the phallus. Prader 5: Normal male external genitalia. The diagnosis of ambiguous genitalia is made for Prader 1-4. MSH:D012734|SNOMEDCT_US:21321009|UMLS:C0266362 hp.json Ambiguous external genitalia|Ambiguous external genitalia at birth|Intersex genitalia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000062 HP:0000063 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fused labia minora Fusion of the labia minora as a result of labial adhesions resulting in vaginal obstruction. UMLS:C1837532 hp.json Fused inner lips http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000063 HP:0000064 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic labia minora UMLS:C1849295 hp.json Underdeveloped inner lips http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000064 HP:0000065 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Labial hypertrophy SNOMEDCT_US:16924008|UMLS:C0404531 hp.json Enlargement of the labia|Enlargement of the vaginal lips|Enlarged vaginal lips http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000065 HP:0000066 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Labial hypoplasia UMLS:C1850325 hp.json Underdeveloped labia|Hypoplastic labia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000066 HP:0000067 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Urethral atresia, female Congenital anomaly characterized by closure or failure to develop an opening in the urethra in females. UMLS:C4025890 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000067 HP:0000068 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Urethral atresia Congenital anomaly characterized by closure or failure to develop an opening in the urethra. UMLS:C1610065 hp.json Absent urethral opening|Urethral opening absent http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000068 HP:0000069 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the ureter An abnormality of the ureter. The ureter is the duct by which urine passes from the kidney to the bladder. UMLS:C1840382 hp.json Abnormality of the ureters|Ureter issue|Ureteral anomalies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000069 HP:0000070 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ureterocele A ureterocele is a congenital saccular dilatation of the distal segment of the ureter. MSH:D014518|SNOMEDCT_US:12818004|UMLS:C0041960 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000070 HP:0000071 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ureteral stenosis The presence of a stenotic, i.e., constricted ureter. SNOMEDCT_US:95574003|UMLS:C0521618 hp.json Narrowing of the ureter http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000071 HP:0000072 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hydroureter The distention of the ureter with urine. SNOMEDCT_US:69758005|SNOMEDCT_US:95576001|UMLS:C0521620|UMLS:C4020897 hp.json Dilated ureter|Megaureter|Swelling of ureter|Ureteral dilatation|Wide ureter|Uroureter http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000072 HP:0000073 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ureteral duplication A developmental anomaly characterized by the presence of two, instead of one, ureter connecting a kidney to the bladder. SNOMEDCT_US:49496001|UMLS:C0221365 hp.json Double ureter http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000073 HP:0000074 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ureteropelvic junction obstruction Blockage of urine flow from the renal pelvis to the proximal ureter. MSH:C537373|SNOMEDCT_US:95575002|UMLS:C0521619 hp.json Pelviureteric junction obstruction|Ureteropelvic junction stenosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000074 HP:0000075 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal duplication A congenital anomaly of the urinary tract, in which the kidney is duplicated and is drained via two separate renal pelves and ureters. SNOMEDCT_US:30275001|UMLS:C0266298 hp.json Extra kidney|Supernumerary kidney http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000075 HP:0000076 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vesicoureteral reflux Abnormal (retrograde) movement of urine from the bladder into ureters or kidneys related to inadequacy of the valvular mechanism at the ureterovesicular junction or other causes. Fyler:4510|MSH:D014718|SNOMEDCT_US:197811007|UMLS:C0042580 hp.json Ureteral reflux|Ureteric reflux|Vesico-ureteral reflux|Vesicoureteric reflux http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000076 HP:0000077 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the kidney An abnormality of the kidney. MSH:D007674|SNOMEDCT_US:44513007|SNOMEDCT_US:90708001|UMLS:C0022658|UMLS:C0266292 hp.json Abnormal kidney|Abnormality of the kidney|Renal anomalies|Renal anomaly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000077 HP:0000078 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the genital system An abnormality of the genital system. UMLS:C0281966|UMLS:C0744356 hp.json Genital abnormalities|Genital abnormality|Genital anomalies|Genital defects|Abnormality of the reproductive system http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000078 HP:0000079 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the urinary system An abnormality of the urinary system. UMLS:C4021821 hp.json Urinary tract abnormalities|Urinary tract abnormality|Urinary tract anomalies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000079 HP:0000080 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of reproductive system physiology An abnormal functionality of the genital system. UMLS:C4020896|UMLS:C4021820 hp.json Abnormality of genital physiology|Abnormality of reproductive system physiology|Genital functional abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000080 HP:0000081 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplicated collecting system A duplication of the collecting system of the kidney, defined as a kidney with two (instead of, normally, one) pyelocaliceal systems. The pyelocaliceal system is comprised of the renal pelvis and calices. The duplicated renal collecting system can be associated with a single ureter or with double ureters. In the latter case, the two ureters empty separately into the bladder or fuse to form a single ureteral orifice. UMLS:C1858565 hp.json Double collecting system|Double urinary collecting systems on intravenous pyelography|Duplex collecting system|Duplicated renal collecting system http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000081 HP:0000083 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal insufficiency A reduction in the level of performance of the kidneys in areas of function comprising the concentration of urine, removal of wastes, the maintenance of electrolyte balance, homeostasis of blood pressure, and calcium metabolism. MSH:D051437|SNOMEDCT_US:236423003|SNOMEDCT_US:42399005|UMLS:C0035078|UMLS:C1565489|UMLS:C1839604 hp.json Renal failure|Renal failure in adulthood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000083 HP:0000085 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Horseshoe kidney A connection of the right and left kidney by an isthmus of functioning renal parenchyma or fibrous tissue that crosses the midline. Fyler:4507|MSH:D000069337|SNOMEDCT_US:41729002|UMLS:C0221353 hp.json Horseshoe kidney|Horseshoe kidneys|Fused kidneys http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000085 HP:0000086 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ectopic kidney A developmental defect in which a kidney is located in an abnormal anatomic position. SNOMEDCT_US:16507009|UMLS:C0238207 hp.json Abnormal kidney location|Displaced kidney|Ectopic kidneys|Renal ectopia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000086 HP:0000089 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal hypoplasia Hypoplasia of the kidney. SNOMEDCT_US:32659003|UMLS:C0266295 hp.json Small kidneys|Underdeveloped kidneys|Hypoplastic kidney|Hypoplastic kidneys http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000089 HP:0000090 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nephronophthisis Presence of cysts at the corticomedullary junction of the kidney in combination with tubulointerstitial fibrosis. SNOMEDCT_US:204958008|UMLS:C0687120 hp.json juvenile nephronophthisis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000090 HP:0000091 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal renal tubule morphology An abnormality of the renal tubules. UMLS:C4021826 hp.json Abnormality of the renal tubule|Morphologic abnormality of the renal tubules http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000091 HP:0000092 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal tubular atrophy The presence of renal tubules with thick redundant basement membranes, or a reduction of greater than 50% in tubular diameter compared to surrounding non-atrophic tubules. UMLS:C1858395 hp.json Renal tubular cell atrophy|Tubular atrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000092 HP:0000093 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proteinuria Increased levels of protein in the urine. MSH:D011507|SNOMEDCT_US:29738008|UMLS:C0033687 hp.json High urine protein levels|Protein in urine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000093 HP:0000095 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal renal glomerulus morphology A structural anomaly of the glomerulus. UMLS:C4025889 hp.json Abnormality of renal glomerulus morphology|Morphologic abnormality of the renal glomerulus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000095 HP:0000096 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular sclerosis Accumulation of scar tissue within the glomerulus. SNOMEDCT_US:197661001|SNOMEDCT_US:82646005|UMLS:C0178664 hp.json Renal glomerular fibrosis|Glomerulosclerosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000096 HP:0000097 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis Segmental accumulation of scar tissue in individual (but not all) glomeruli. MSH:D005923|SNOMEDCT_US:236403004|SNOMEDCT_US:25821008|UMLS:C0017668 hp.json Focal and segmental glomerular sclerosis|Focal and segmental glomerulosclerosis|focal glomerulosclerosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000097 HP:0000098 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tall stature A height above that which is expected according to age and gender norms. SNOMEDCT_US:248328003|UMLS:C0241240 hp.json Increased body height|Tall stature|Accelerated linear growth|Increased linear growth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000098 HP:0000099 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerulonephritis Inflammation of the renal glomeruli. MSH:D005921|SNOMEDCT_US:36171008|UMLS:C0017658 hp.json Glomerular nephritis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000099 HP:0000100 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nephrotic syndrome Nephrotic syndrome is a collection of findings resulting from glomerular dysfunction with an increase in glomerular capillary wall permeability associated with pronounced proteinuria. Nephrotic syndrome refers to the constellation of clinical findings that result from severe renal loss of protein, with Proteinuria and hypoalbuminemia, edema, and hyperlipidemia. MSH:D009404|SNOMEDCT_US:52254009|UMLS:C0027726 hp.json Nephrosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000100 HP:0000103 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polyuria An increased rate of urine production. MSH:D011141|SNOMEDCT_US:28442001|SNOMEDCT_US:56574000|SNOMEDCT_US:718402002|UMLS:C0032617 hp.json Increased urine output http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000103 HP:0000104 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal agenesis Agenesis, that is, failure of the kidney to develop during embryogenesis and development. Fyler:4503|SNOMEDCT_US:204942005|UMLS:C0542519 hp.json Absent kidney|Missing kidney|Renal aplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000104 HP:0000105 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged kidney An abnormal increase in the size of the kidney. SNOMEDCT_US:300444006|UMLS:C0542518 hp.json Enlarged kidney|Large kidneys|Nephromegaly|Renal enlargement|Large kidney http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000105 HP:0000107 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal cyst A fluid filled sac in the kidney. MSH:D052177|UMLS:C0022679|UMLS:C3887499 hp.json Kidney cyst|Cystic kidney disease|Cystic kidneys|Renal cysts http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000107 HP:0000108 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal corticomedullary cysts The presence of multiple cysts at the border between the renal cortex and medulla. UMLS:C1968619 hp.json Corticomedullary renal cysts|Renal corticomedullary cystic disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000108 HP:0000110 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal dysplasia The presence of developmental dysplasia of the kidney. MSH:C563261|SNOMEDCT_US:204949001|UMLS:C1619700|UMLS:C3536714 hp.json Dysplastic kidneys|Renal adysplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000110 HP:0000111 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal juxtaglomerular cell hypertrophy/hyperplasia Increased number and size of the juxtaglomerular cells. UMLS:C1866496 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000111 HP:0000112 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nephropathy A nonspecific term referring to disease or damage of the kidneys. MSH:D007674|SNOMEDCT_US:90708001|UMLS:C0022658|UMLS:C1408258 hp.json Kidney damage|Kidney disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000112 HP:0000113 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polycystic kidney dysplasia The presence of multiple cysts in both kidneys. Fyler:4508|MSH:D007690|SNOMEDCT_US:82525005|UMLS:C0022680|UMLS:C1567435 hp.json Enlarged polycystic kidneys|Polycystic kidneys|Polycystic kidney disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000113 HP:0000114 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proximal tubulopathy Dysfunction of the proximal tubule, which is the portion of the duct system of the nephron of the kidney which leads from Bowman's capsule to the loop of Henle. UMLS:C1839603 hp.json Proximal renal tubule defect|Proximal renal tubulopathy|Proximal tubular defect|Proximal tubule dysfunction|Selective proximal tubular damage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000114 HP:0000117 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal phosphate wasting High urine phosphate in the presence of hypophosphatemia. UMLS:C1845169 hp.json Decreased renal tubular phosphate reabsorption|Decreased tubular maximum for phosphate reabsorption per glomerular filtration rate|Tubular phosphate reabsorption low http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000117 HP:0000118 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Phenotypic abnormality A phenotypic abnormality. UMLS:C4021819 hp.json Organ abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000118 HP:0000119 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the genitourinary system The presence of any abnormality of the genitourinary system. MSH:D014564|SNOMEDCT_US:287085006|SNOMEDCT_US:42030000|UMLS:C0042063|UMLS:C0080276|UMLS:C4020895 hp.json Abnormality of the GU system|Genitourinary abnormality|Genitourinary tract anomalies|Genitourinary tract malformation|Urogenital abnormalities|Urogenital anomalies|Genitourinary disease|Genitourinary dysplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000119 HP:0000121 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nephrocalcinosis Nephrocalcinosis is the deposition of calcium salts in renal parenchyma. MSH:D009397|SNOMEDCT_US:48638002|UMLS:C0027709|UMLS:C4280679 hp.json Too much calcium deposited in kidneys|Increased calcium level in kidney http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000121 HP:0000122 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unilateral renal agenesis A unilateral form of agenesis of the kidney. Fyler:4509|SNOMEDCT_US:55726006|UMLS:C0266294 hp.json Absent kidney on one side|Missing one kidney|Single kidney|Unilateral kidney agenesis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000122 HP:0000123 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nephritis The presence of inflammation affecting the kidney. MSH:D009393|SNOMEDCT_US:52845002|UMLS:C0027697 hp.json Kidney inflammation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000123 HP:0000124 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal tubular dysfunction Abnormal function of the renal tubule. The basic functional unit of the kidney, the nephron, consists of a renal corpuscle attached to a renal tubule, with roughly 0.8 to 1.5 nephrons per adult kidney. The functions of the renal tubule include reabsorption of water, electrolytes, glucose, and amino acids and secretion of substances such as uric acid. SNOMEDCT_US:95568003|UMLS:C0151747 hp.json Abnormal function of filtrating structures in kidney|Renal tubular defect|Renal tubular disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000124 HP:0000125 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pelvic kidney A developmental defect in which a kidney is located in an abnormal anatomic position within the pelvis. SNOMEDCT_US:56108007|UMLS:C0221209 hp.json Sacral kidney http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000125 HP:0000126 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hydronephrosis Severe distention of the kidney with dilation of the renal pelvis and calices. Fyler:4502|MSH:D006869|SNOMEDCT_US:43064006|UMLS:C0020295 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000126 HP:0000127 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal salt wasting A high concentration of one or more electrolytes in the urine in the presence of low serum concentrations of the electrolyte(s). UMLS:C1846347 hp.json Loss of salt in urine|Renal salt-wasting|Salt wasting|Salt-wasting http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000127 HP:0000128 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal potassium wasting High urine potassium in the presence of hypokalemia. UMLS:C1846348 hp.json Renal K wasting http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000128 HP:0000130 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the uterus An abnormality of the uterus. MSH:C562565|SNOMEDCT_US:37849005|UMLS:C0266383 hp.json Abnormality of the uterus|Uterine abnormalities|Uterine malformations http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000130 HP:0000131 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Uterine leiomyoma The presence of a leiomyoma of the uterus. MSH:D007889|NCIT:C3157|SNOMEDCT_US:146801000119103|SNOMEDCT_US:44598004|SNOMEDCT_US:95315005|UMLS:C0042133 hp.json Benign uterine leiomyomas|Uterine fibroid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000131 HP:0000132 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Menorrhagia Prolonged and excessive menses at regular intervals in excess of 80 mL or lasting longer than 7 days. MSH:D008595|SNOMEDCT_US:386692008|UMLS:C0025323 hp.json Abnormally heavy bleeding during menstruation|Abnormally heavy periods|Hypermenorrhea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000132 HP:0000133 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gonadal dysgenesis MSH:D006059|MSH:D006060|SNOMEDCT_US:205681004|SNOMEDCT_US:38804009|SNOMEDCT_US:83579008|SNOMEDCT_US:95219002|UMLS:C0018051|UMLS:C0018055|UMLS:C0687149 hp.json Mixed gonadal dysgenesis|Pure gonadal dysgenesis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000133 HP:0000134 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Female hypogonadism Decreased functionality of the female gonads, i.e., of the ovary. SNOMEDCT_US:16041008|UMLS:C0271578 hp.json Hypogonadism, female http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000134 HP:0000135 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypogonadism A decreased functionality of the gonad. MSH:D007006|SNOMEDCT_US:48130008|UMLS:C0020619 hp.json Decreased activity of gonads http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000135 HP:0000136 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bifid uterus The presence of a bifid uterus. UMLS:C1850327 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000136 HP:0000137 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the ovary An abnormality of the ovary. MSH:D010049|SNOMEDCT_US:5552004|UMLS:C0029928|UMLS:C4021818 hp.json Abnormality of the ovaries|Abnormality of the ovary|Ovarian disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000137 HP:0000138 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ovarian cyst The presence of one or more cysts of the ovary. MSH:D010048|SNOMEDCT_US:79883001|UMLS:C0029927 hp.json Ovarian cyst|Cystic abnormalities of the ovaries|Cystic ovaries|Ovarian cystic abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000138 HP:0000139 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Uterine prolapse The presence of prolapse of the uterus. MSH:D014596|SNOMEDCT_US:24976005|UMLS:C0042140 hp.json Sagging uterus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000139 HP:0000140 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the menstrual cycle An abnormality of the ovulation cycle. UMLS:C3549779|UMLS:C4025888 hp.json Abnormality of the menstrual cycle|Menstrual abnormalities http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000140 HP:0000141 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Amenorrhea Absence of menses for an interval of time equivalent to a total of more than (or equal to) 3 previous cycles or 6 months. UMLS:C2219717 hp.json Abnormal absence of menstruation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000141 HP:0000142 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal vagina morphology Any structural abnormality of the vagina. UMLS:C1856023 hp.json Vaginal malformation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000142 HP:0000143 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rectovaginal fistula The presence of a fistula between the vagina and the rectum. MEDDRA:10051097|MSH:D012006|SNOMEDCT_US:65619001|UMLS:C0034895 hp.json Abnormal connection between rectum and vagina http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000143 hposlim_core HP:0000144 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased fertility SNOMEDCT_US:17276009|UMLS:C0520927 hp.json Abnormal fertility|Decreased fertility http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000144 HP:0000145 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Transverse vaginal septum UMLS:C1856006 hp.json Transverse vaginal membrane http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000145 HP:0000147 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polycystic ovaries MSH:D011085|SNOMEDCT_US:69878008|UMLS:C0032460|UMLS:C1136382 hp.json Polycystic ovary|Sclerocystic ovaries|Polycystic ovary disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000147 HP:0000148 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vaginal atresia Congenital occlusion of the vagina or adhesion of the walls of the vagina causing occlusion. SNOMEDCT_US:87380008|UMLS:C1321884 hp.json Abnormally closed or absent vagina http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000148 HP:0000149 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ovarian gonadoblastoma The presence of a gonadoblastoma of the ovary. NCIT:C3754|SNOMEDCT_US:716594002|UMLS:C1518716 hp.json Gonadoblastoma, female http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000149 HP:0000150 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gonadoblastoma The presence of a gonadoblastoma, a neoplasm of a gonad that consists of aggregates of germ cells and sex cord elements. MSH:D018238|NCIT:C3754|SNOMEDCT_US:74751003|UMLS:C0206661 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000150 HP:0000151 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the uterus Aplasia of the uterus. SNOMEDCT_US:248942000|UMLS:C0425913 hp.json Absent uterus|uterus absent http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000151 HP:0000152 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of head or neck An abnormality of head and neck. UMLS:C4021817 hp.json Abnormality of head or neck|Head and neck abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000152 HP:0000153 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the mouth An abnormality of the mouth. MSH:D009056|SNOMEDCT_US:128334002|UMLS:C0026633 hp.json Abnormal mouth|Abnormality of the mouth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000153 hposlim_core HP:0000154 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Wide mouth Distance between the oral commissures more than 2 SD above the mean. Alternatively, an apparently increased width of the oral aperture (subjective). MSH:D008265|SNOMEDCT_US:40159009|UMLS:C0024433 hp.json Broad mouth|Large mouth|Wide mouth|Large oral aperture|Macrostomia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000154 hposlim_core HP:0000155 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oral ulcer Erosion of the mucous mebrane of the mouth with local excavation of the surface, resulting from the sloughing of inflammatory necrotic tissue. MSH:D019226|SNOMEDCT_US:26284000|UMLS:C0149745 hp.json Mouth sore|Mouth ulcer|Oral mucosal ulceration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000155 hposlim_core HP:0000157 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the tongue Any abnormality of the tongue. UMLS:C0878638 hp.json Abnormal tongue|Abnormality of the tongue|Tongue abnormality|Glossal abnormality|Lingual abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000157 hposlim_core HP:0000158 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macroglossia Increased length and width of the tongue. MSH:D008260|SNOMEDCT_US:25273001|UMLS:C0024421 hp.json Abnormally large tongue|Increased size of tongue|Large tongue|Glossal hypertrophy|Lingual hyperplasia|Lingual hypertrophy|Hyperplasia of the tongue|Hypertrophy of the tongue|Tongue hypertrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000158 hposlim_core HP:0000159 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal lip morphology An abnormality of the lip. UMLS:C2183966 hp.json Abnormal lip|Abnormality of the lip|Lip abnormality|Anomaly of lip|Deformity of lip|Malformation of lip http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000159 HP:0000160 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Narrow mouth Distance between the commissures of the mouth more than 2 SD below the mean. Alternatively, an apparently decreased width of the oral aperture (subjective). MSH:D008865|SNOMEDCT_US:14582003|UMLS:C0026034 hp.json Narrow mouth|Small mouth|Microstomia|Small oral aperture http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000160 hposlim_core HP:0000161 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Median cleft lip A type of cleft lip presenting as a midline (median) gap in the upper lip. UMLS:C1850256 hp.json Central cleft upper lip|Midline cleft lip http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000161 hposlim_core HP:0000162 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glossoptosis Posterior displacement of the tongue into the pharynx, i.e., a tongue that is mislocalised posteriorly. MSH:D065710|SNOMEDCT_US:3639002|UMLS:C0267048|UMLS:C4280678 hp.json Retraction of the tongue|Posterior displacement of the tongue|Lingual retraction http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000162 hposlim_core HP:0000163 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal oral cavity morphology Abnormality of the oral cavity, i.e., the opening or hollow part of the mouth. UMLS:C4025887 hp.json Abnormality of the oral cavity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000163 HP:0000164 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the dentition Any abnormality of the teeth. MSH:D014071|SNOMEDCT_US:422775003|UMLS:C0040427|UMLS:C0262444 hp.json Abnormal dentition|Abnormal teeth|Dental abnormality|Dental abnormalities|Dental anomalies|Abnormality of the teeth|Dental problem|Tooth abnormalities|Dental problems http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000164 hposlim_core HP:0000166 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Severe periodontitis A severe form of periodontitis. UMLS:C4025886 hp.json Severe gum disease|Severe periodontal disease|Severe pyorrhea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000166 HP:0000168 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the gingiva Any abnormality of the gingiva (also known as gums). UMLS:C4021816 hp.json Abnormality of the gums|Gingival abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000168 hposlim_core HP:0000169 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gingival fibromatosis The presence of fibrosis of the gingiva. MSH:C562884|MSH:D005351|NCIT:C3041|SNOMEDCT_US:109620006|SNOMEDCT_US:58569000|UMLS:C0016049|UMLS:C0399440|UMLS:C4280677 hp.json Gingival fibroma|Gingival fibrous nodules|Hereditary gingival fibromatosis|Idiopathic gingival hyperplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000169 hposlim_core HP:0000171 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Microglossia Decreased length and width of the tongue. MSH:D014060|SNOMEDCT_US:249380003|SNOMEDCT_US:32614006|UMLS:C0025988|UMLS:C0426492 hp.json Abnormally small tongue|Underdevelopment of the tongue|Decreased size of tongue|Hypoglossia|Hypoplasia of the tongue|Hypoplastic tongue|Lingual hypoplasia|Rudimentary tongue|Small tongue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000171 hposlim_core HP:0000172 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal uvula morphology Abnormality of the uvula, the conic projection from the posterior edge of the middle of the soft palate. UMLS:C4025885 hp.json Abnormality of the uvula|Abnormality of palatine uvula http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000172 hposlim_core HP:0000174 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal palate morphology Any abnormality of the palate, i.e., of roof of the mouth. UMLS:C4021815 hp.json Abnormality of the palate|Abnormality of the roof of the mouth|Palatal anomaly|Palate abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000174 hposlim_core HP:0000175 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cleft palate Cleft palate is a developmental defect of the palate resulting from a failure of fusion of the palatine processes and manifesting as a separation of the roof of the mouth (soft and hard palate). Fyler:4876|MSH:D002972|SNOMEDCT_US:63567004|SNOMEDCT_US:87979003|UMLS:C0008925|UMLS:C2981150 hp.json Cleft palate|Cleft roof of mouth|Cleft secondary palate|Cleft hard and soft palate|Cleft of hard and soft palate|Cleft of palate|Palatoschisis|Uranostaphyloschisis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000175 hposlim_core HP:0000176 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Submucous cleft hard palate Hard-palate submucous clefts are characterized by bony defects in the midline of the bony palate that are covered by the mucous membrane of the roof of the mouth. It may be possible to detect a submucous cleft hard palate upon palpation as a notch in the bony palate. SNOMEDCT_US:43437003|UMLS:C0432103|UMLS:C4020894 hp.json Partial thickness cleft hard palate|Submucosal cleft palate|Submucous clefting http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000176 HP:0000177 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of upper lip An abnormality of the upper lip. UMLS:C4025884 hp.json Abnormality of upper lip|Anomaly of the upper lip|Deformity of the upper lip|Malformation of the upper lip http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000177 hposlim_core HP:0000178 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of lower lip An abnormality of the lower lip. UMLS:C4025883 hp.json Abnormality of lower lip|Anomaly of the lower lip|Deformity of the lower lip|Malformation of the lower lip http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000178 hposlim_core HP:0000179 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thick lower lip vermilion Increased thickness of the lower lip, leading to a prominent appearance of the lower lip. The height of the vermilion of the lower lip in the midline is more than 2 SD above the mean. Alternatively, an apparently increased height of the vermilion of the lower lip in the frontal view (subjective). UMLS:C1839739|UMLS:C2053437 hp.json Increased volume of lower lip|Plump lower lip|Prominent lower lip|Thick red part of the lower lip|Full lower lip|Thick lower lip|Full lower lip vermilion|Increased height of lower lip vermilion|Increased volume of lower lip vermilion|Thick vermilion border of lower lip|Prominent lower lip vermilion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000179 HP:0000180 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lobulated tongue Multiple indentations and/or elevations on the edge and/or surface of the tongue producing an irregular surface contour. SNOMEDCT_US:253752000|UMLS:C0431564 hp.json Bumpy tongue|Lingual lobules|Lobulate tongue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000180 hposlim_core HP:0000182 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Movement abnormality of the tongue UMLS:C4025882 hp.json Movement abnormality of the tongue|Abnormality of lingual movement http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000182 HP:0000183 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Difficulty in tongue movements UMLS:C1853406|UMLS:C4280676 hp.json Difficulty in tongue movements|Difficulty in lingual movements|Hypokinesia of the tongue|Lingual hypokinesia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000183 HP:0000185 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cleft soft palate Cleft of the soft palate (also known as the velum, or muscular palate) as a result of a developmental defect occurring between the 7th and 12th week of pregnancy. Cleft soft palate can cause functional abnormalities of the Eustachian tube with resulting middle ear anomalies and hearing difficulties, as well as speech problems associated with hypernasal speech due to velopharyngeal insufficiency. MSH:C562950|SNOMEDCT_US:253997002|UMLS:C0432098 hp.json Cleft muscular palate|Cleft of soft palate|Cleft velum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000185 HP:0000187 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad alveolar ridges UMLS:C1857500|UMLS:C4280675 hp.json Wide gum ridges|Broad alveolar margins|Widened alveolar ridges|Broad alveolar processes of jaw|Wide alveolar margins|Wide alveolar processes of jaw http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000187 HP:0000188 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short upper lip Decreased width of the upper lip. UMLS:C1848977 hp.json Decreased height of upper lip|Decreased vertical length of upper lip|Short upper lip|Shortening of upper lip|Decreased upper labial height|Decreased upper labial length|Vertical deficiency of upper lip http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000188 HP:0000189 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Narrow palate Width of the palate more than 2 SD below the mean (objective) or apparently decreased palatal width (subjective). UMLS:C1398312 hp.json Narrow palate|Narrow roof of mouth|Decreased palatal width|Decreased transverse dimension of palate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000189 hposlim_core HP:0000190 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal oral frenulum morphology An abnormality of the lingual frenulum, that is of the small fold of mucous membrane that attaches the tongue to the floor of the mouth, or the presence of accessory frenula in the oral cavity. UMLS:C4025881 hp.json Abnormality of frenum of tongue|Abnormality of lingual frenum|Abnormality of oral frenula|Abnormality of oral frenum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000190 HP:0000191 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Accessory oral frenulum Extra fold of tissue extending from the alveolar ridge to the inner surface of the upper or lower lip. UMLS:C4021814 hp.json Accessory oral frenum|Extra oral frenulum|Extra oral frenum|Multiple oral frenula|Supernumerary oral frenulum|Supernumerary oral frenum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000191 hposlim_core HP:0000193 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bifid uvula Uvula separated into two parts most easily seen at the tip. SNOMEDCT_US:18910001|UMLS:C0266122 hp.json Bifid palatine uvula|Cleft of uvula|Cleft uvula|Forked uvula|Split uvula|Uvula bifida http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000193 hposlim_core HP:0000194 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Open mouth A facial appearance characterized by a permanently or nearly permanently opened mouth. SNOMEDCT_US:262016004|UMLS:C0240379 hp.json Gaped jawed appearance|Gaped mouthed appearance|Open mouth|Slack jawed appearance|Open mouth appearance http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000194 HP:0000196 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lower lip pit Depression located on the vermilion of the lower lip, usually paramedian. UMLS:C1861544 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000196 HP:0000197 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal parotid gland morphology Any abnormality of the parotid glands, which are the salivary glands that are located in the subcutaneous tissues of the face overlying the mandibular ramus and anterior and inferior to the external ear. UMLS:C4025880 hp.json Abnormality of parotid gland|Anomaly of the parotid gland http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000197 HP:0000198 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absence of Stensen duct UMLS:C1858569|UMLS:C4280674 hp.json Absence of parotid duct|Absent stensen duct|Failure of development of parotid duct|Failure of development of stensen duct|Missing parotid duct|Missing stensen duct|Agenesis of parotid duct|Agenesis of stensen duct http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000198 HP:0000199 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tongue nodules UMLS:C0241438 hp.json Lingual nodules http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000199 HP:0000200 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short lingual frenulum The presence of an abnormally short lingual frenulum. SNOMEDCT_US:249388005|UMLS:C0426501|UMLS:C4280673 hp.json Hypoplasia of lingual frenulum|Hypoplasia of lingual frenum|Hypoplasia of tongue frenulum|Hypoplasia of tongue frenum|Deficiency of lingual frenulum|Short lingual frenum|Short tongue frenulum|Short tongue frenum|Tight lingual frenulum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000200 HP:0000201 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pierre-Robin sequence Pierre Robin malformation is a sequence of developmental malformations characterized by micrognathia (mandibular hypoplasia), glossoptosis and cleft palate. MSH:D010855|SNOMEDCT_US:4602007|UMLS:C0031900 hp.json Pierre Robin sequence|Pierre-robin anomaly|Pierre-robin deformity|Pierre-robin malformation|Robin sequence http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000201 HP:0000202 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oral cleft The presence of a cleft in the oral cavity, the two main types of which are cleft lip and cleft palate. In cleft lip, there is the congenital failure of the maxillary and median nasal processes to fuse, forming a groove or fissure in the lip. In cleft palate, there is a congenital failure of the palate to fuse properly, forming a grooved depression or fissure in the roof of the mouth. Clefts of the lip and palate can occur individually or together. It is preferable to code each defect separately. SNOMEDCT_US:253983005|SNOMEDCT_US:66948001|UMLS:C0158646|UMLS:C4021813 hp.json Cleft of the mouth|Oral clefting|Cleft lip, cleft palate|Cleft lip/palate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000202 HP:0000204 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cleft upper lip A gap in the upper lip. This is a congenital defect resulting from nonfusion of tissues of the lip during embryonal development. Fyler:4875|MSH:D002971|SNOMEDCT_US:80281008|UMLS:C0008924 hp.json Cleft upper lip|Harelip|Cleft of upper lip|Cheiloschisis of upper lip http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000204 HP:0000205 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pursed lips An abnormality of the appearance of the face caused by constant contraction of the lips leading to a puckered or pursed appearance. UMLS:C1832130 hp.json Pursed lips|Tightly closed lips http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000205 HP:0000206 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glossitis Inflammation of the tongue. MSH:D005928|SNOMEDCT_US:45534005|UMLS:C0017675 hp.json Inflammation of the tongue|Smooth swollen tongue|Lingual inflammation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000206 hposlim_core HP:0000207 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular mouth The presence of a triangular form of the mouth. UMLS:C1849341 hp.json Triangular mouth|Triangular shaped mouth|Triangular shaped oral aperture http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000207 HP:0000211 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Trismus Limitation in the ability to open the mouth. MSH:D014313|SNOMEDCT_US:87866006|UMLS:C0041105|UMLS:C1848474|UMLS:C4228933|UMLS:C4280672 hp.json Decrease in jaw mobility|Decrease in jaw movement|Decrease in jaw opening|Limited jaw mobility|Limited jaw movement|Limited jaw opening|Limited mouth opening|Lockjaw|Decrease in mandibular mobility|Decrease in mandibular movement|Decrease in mandibular opening|Limited mandibular mobility|Limited mandibular opening|Pain of muscles of mastication http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000211 HP:0000212 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gingival overgrowth Hyperplasia of the gingiva (that is, a thickening of the soft tissue overlying the alveolar ridge. The degree of thickening ranges from involvement of the interdental papillae alone to gingival overgrowth covering the entire tooth crown. MSH:D005885|MSH:D005886|MSH:D019214|SNOMEDCT_US:441787004|SNOMEDCT_US:441798003|SNOMEDCT_US:54711002|UMLS:C0017566|UMLS:C0017567|UMLS:C0376480 hp.json Gum enlargement|Gingival enlargement|Gingival hyperplasia|Gum hypertrophy|Hypertrophic gingivitis|Oral soft tissue hyperplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000212 hposlim_core HP:0000214 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lip telangiectasia Telangiectasia (that is, the presence of small dilated superficial blood vessels) of the lips. UMLS:C1857697|UMLS:C4280670|UMLS:C4280671 hp.json Spider veins of the lip|Labial telangiectasia|Lip telangiectases|Telangiectasia of the lips|Angioectasias of the lip|Labial angioectasias http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000214 HP:0000215 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thick upper lip vermilion Height of the vermilion of the upper lip in the midline more than 2 SD above the mean. Alternatively, an apparently increased height of the vermilion of the upper lip in the frontal view (subjective). UMLS:C1846423 hp.json Full upper lip|Increased volume of upper lip|Plump upper lip|Prominent upper lip|Thick upper lip|Thick red part of the upper lip|Full upper lip vermilion|Increased height of upper lip vermilion|Increased volume of upper lip vermilion|Thick vermilion border of upper lip|Prominent upper lip vermilion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000215 hposlim_core HP:0000216 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad secondary alveolar ridge UMLS:C1839276 hp.json Secondary alveolar ridges http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000216 HP:0000217 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Xerostomia Dryness of the mouth due to salivary gland dysfunction. MSH:D014987|SNOMEDCT_US:300268000|SNOMEDCT_US:56893005|SNOMEDCT_US:87715008|UMLS:C0043352 hp.json Decreased salivary flow|Dry mouth|Dry mouth syndrome|Reduced salivation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000217 hposlim_core HP:0000218 biolink:PhenotypicFeature High palate Height of the palate more than 2 SD above the mean (objective) or palatal height at the level of the first permanent molar more than twice the height of the teeth (subjective). SNOMEDCT_US:27272007|UMLS:C0240635 hp.json Elevated palate|High palate|Increased palatal height|High arched palate|High, arched palate|High-arched palate|Palate high-arched|Palate, high-arched|Ogival palate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000218 HP:0000219 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thin upper lip vermilion Height of the vermilion of the upper lip in the midline more than 2 SD below the mean. Alternatively, an apparently reduced height of the vermilion of the upper lip in the frontal view (subjective). UMLS:C1865017 hp.json Thin upper lip|Thin red part of the upper lip|Decreased height of upper lip vermilion|Decreased volume of upper lip|Decreased volume of upper lip vermilion|Thin vermilion border of upper lip|Thin upper lips http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000219 hposlim_core HP:0000220 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Velopharyngeal insufficiency Inability of velopharyngeal sphincter to sufficiently separate the nasal cavity from the oral cavity during speech. MSH:D014681|SNOMEDCT_US:229727006|SNOMEDCT_US:232416001|SNOMEDCT_US:278714002|UMLS:C0042454|UMLS:C4280669 hp.json Velopharyngeal incompetence|Velopharyngeal dysfunction http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000220 HP:0000221 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Furrowed tongue Accentuation of the grooves on the dorsal surface of the tongue. MSH:D014063|SNOMEDCT_US:52368004|UMLS:C0040412 hp.json Grooved tongue|Fissured tongue|Lingual furrow|Lingue plicata|Plicated tongue|Prominent tongue grooves|Scrotal tongue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000221 hposlim_core HP:0000222 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gingival hyperkeratosis Hyperkeratosis of the gingiva. UMLS:C1857013 hp.json Hyperkeratosis, gingival http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000222 HP:0000223 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of taste sensation UMLS:C4025879 hp.json Abnormality of taste sensation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000223 HP:0000224 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypogeusia A decreased ability to perceive flavor. MSH:D000370|SNOMEDCT_US:697990000|UMLS:C0151934 hp.json Decreased taste|Decreased taste sensation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000224 HP:0000225 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gingival bleeding Hemorrhage affecting the gingiva. MSH:D005884|SNOMEDCT_US:86276007|UMLS:C0017565 hp.json Bleeding gums|Gingival haemorrhage|Gingival hemorrhage|Gingivorrhagia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000225 HP:0000227 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tongue telangiectasia Telangiectasia (that is, the presence of small dilated superficial blood vessels) of the tongue. UMLS:C4025878|UMLS:C4280668 hp.json Spider veins of the tongue|Lingual telangiectasia|Angioectasias of the tongue|Lingual angioectasias http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000227 HP:0000228 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oral cavity telangiectasia Presence of telangiectases in the oral cavity. UMLS:C4025877|UMLS:C4280667 hp.json Spider veins of the mouth|Oral cavity teleangiectasia|Angioectasias of the mouth|Angioectasias of the oral cavity|Spider veins of the oral cavity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000228 HP:0000230 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gingivitis Inflammation of the gingiva. MSH:D005891|SNOMEDCT_US:66383009|UMLS:C0017574 hp.json Inflamed gums|Red and swollen gums|Gingival inflammation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000230 hposlim_core HP:0000232 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Everted lower lip vermilion An abnormal configuration of the lower lip such that it is turned outward i.e., everted, with the Inner aspect of the lower lip vermilion (normally opposing the teeth) being visible in a frontal view. UMLS:C1853246|UMLS:C1866234 hp.json Drooping lower lip|Outward turned lower lip|Protruding lower lip|Eclabium of lower lip|Everted lower lip|Everted prominent lower lip http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000232 hposlim_core HP:0000233 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thin vermilion border Height of the vermilion of the medial part of the lip more than 2 SD below the mean, or apparently reduced height of the vermilion of the lip in the frontal view. The vermilion is the red part of the lips (and confusingly, the vermilion itself is also often referred to as being equivalent the lips). SNOMEDCT_US:301348000|UMLS:C0578038 hp.json Decreased volume of lip|Thin lips|Decreased volume of lip vermillion|Thin vermillion|Thin vermilion borders http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000233 HP:0000234 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the head An abnormality of the head. UMLS:C4021812 hp.json Abnormal head|Abnormality of the head|Head abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000234 HP:0000235 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the fontanelles or cranial sutures Any abnormality of the fontanelles (the regions covered by a thick membrane that normally ossify in the first two years of life) or the cranial sutures (the fibrous joints in which the articulating bones or cartilages of the skull are connected by sutural ligaments). UMLS:C4025876 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000235 HP:0000236 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the anterior fontanelle An abnormality of the anterior fontanelle, i.e., the cranial fontanelle that is located at the intersection of the coronal and sagittal sutures. UMLS:C4025875 hp.json Abnormality of the forehead soft spot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000236 HP:0000237 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small anterior fontanelle Abnormally decreased size of the anterior fontanelle with respect to age-dependent norms. UMLS:C1859455 hp.json Small anterior fontanel|Small forehead fontanel http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000237 HP:0000238 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hydrocephalus Hydrocephalus is an active distension of the ventricular system of the brain resulting from inadequate passage of CSF from its point of production within the cerebral ventricles to its point of absorption into the systemic circulation. MSH:D006849|SNOMEDCT_US:230745008|UMLS:C0020255 hp.json Too much cerebrospinal fluid in the brain|Hydrocephaly|Nonsyndromal hydrocephalus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000238 HP:0000239 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Large fontanelles In newborns, the two frontal bones, two parietal bones, and one occipital bone are joined by fibrous sutures, which form a small posterior fontanelle, and a larger, diamond-shaped anterior fontanelle. These regions allow for the skull to pass the birth canal and for later growth. The fontanelles gradually ossify, whereby the posterior fontanelle usually closes by eight weeks and the anterior fontanelle by the 9th to 16th month of age. Large fontanelles are diagnosed if the fontanelles are larger than age-dependent norms. SNOMEDCT_US:276709006|UMLS:C0456132|UMLS:C4072820|UMLS:C4072821|UMLS:C4072822 hp.json Wide fontanelles|Enlarged fontanelles|Large fontanel|Large fontanelle|Large fontanels|Persistent wide fontanel|Large bregma sutures|Large, late-closing fontanelle|Wide bregma sutures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000239 HP:0000240 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of skull size Any abnormality of the size of the skull. UMLS:C4025874 hp.json Abnormality of head size|Abnormality of skull size|Abnormality of cranium size http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000240 HP:0000242 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Parietal bossing Parietal bossing is a marked prominence in the parietal region. UMLS:C1857126 hp.json Biparietal bossing|Bossing of parietal bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000242 HP:0000243 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Trigonocephaly Wedge-shaped, or triangular head, with the apex of the triangle at the midline of the forehead and the base of the triangle at the occiput. MSH:D003398|SNOMEDCT_US:28740008|UMLS:C0265535|UMLS:C4280665|UMLS:C4280666 hp.json Triangular head shape|Wedge shaped head|Triangular skull shape|Wedge shaped skull|Triangular cranium shape|Wedge shaped cranium http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000243 hposlim_core HP:0000244 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Brachyturricephaly Abnormal vertical height of the skull and a shortening of its anterior-posterior length, frequently combined with malformations of the occipital region. UMLS:C1857484 hp.json High, prominent forehead|Brachy-turricephaly|Turribrachycephaly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000244 HP:0000245 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal paranasal sinus morphology Abnormality of the paranasal (cranial) sinuses, which are air-filled spaces that are located within the bones of the skull and face and communicate with the nasal cavity. They comprise the maxillary sinuses, the frontal sinuses, the ethmoid sinuses, and the sphenoid sinuses. UMLS:C4025873 hp.json Abnormality of the sinuses|Abnormality of the sinuses of the head|Abnormality of the paranasal sinuses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000245 HP:0000246 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sinusitis Inflammation of the paranasal sinuses owing to a viral, bacterial, or fungal infection, allergy, or an autoimmune reaction. MSH:D010254|MSH:D012852|SNOMEDCT_US:36971009|SNOMEDCT_US:7393007|UMLS:C0030469|UMLS:C0037199 hp.json Sinus infection|Sinus inflammation|Sinus disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000246 hposlim_core HP:0000248 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Brachycephaly An abnormality of skull shape characterized by a decreased anterior-posterior diameter. That is, a cephalic index greater than 81%. Alternatively, an apparently shortened anteroposterior dimension (length) of the head compared to width. MSH:D003398|SNOMEDCT_US:13649004|UMLS:C0221356|UMLS:C4072823|UMLS:C4072824 hp.json Broad head shape|Broad skull shape|Wide head shape|Wide skull shape|Short and broad skull|Broad cranium shape|Wide cranium shape http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000248 hposlim_core HP:0000250 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dense calvaria An abnormal increase of density of the bones making up the calvaria. UMLS:C1854834 hp.json Dense skull cap http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000250 HP:0000252 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Microcephaly Head circumference below 2 standard deviations below the mean for age and gender. Fyler:4310|SNOMEDCT_US:271611007|UMLS:C4551563 hp.json Abnormally small head|Decreased size of head|Small head|Small skull|Abnormally small skull|Decreased circumference of cranium|Decreased size of skull|Reduced head circumference|Small head circumference|Abnormally small cranium|Decreased size of cranium|small calvarium|small cranium http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000252 hposlim_core HP:0000253 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive microcephaly Progressive microcephaly is diagnosed when the head circumference falls progressively behind age- and gender-dependent norms. UMLS:C1850456 hp.json Progressively abnormally small cranium|Progressively abnormally small skull|Microcephaly, postnatal, progressive|Microcephaly, progressive http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000253 HP:0000255 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acute sinusitis An acute form of sinusitis. SNOMEDCT_US:15805002|UMLS:C0149512 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000255 HP:0000256 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macrocephaly Occipitofrontal (head) circumference greater than 97th centile compared to appropriate, age matched, sex-matched normal standards. Alternatively, a apparently increased size of the cranium. Fyler:4335|UMLS:C4083076|UMLS:C4255213|UMLS:C4280663|UMLS:C4280664 hp.json Big calvaria|Big cranium|Big head|Big skull|Increased size of head|Large skull|Increased size of skull|Large head|Large head circumference|Large calvaria|Large cranium|Increased size of cranium|Macrocrania|Megacephaly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000256 hposlim_core HP:0000260 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Wide anterior fontanel Enlargement of the anterior fontanelle with respect to age-dependent norms. UMLS:C1866134 hp.json Wider-than-typical soft spot of skull|Large anterior fontanel|Large anterior fontanelle|Large open anterior fontanel|Large open anterior fontanelle|Wide anterior fontanelle|Wide open anterior fontanelle|Large anterior fontanels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000260 HP:0000262 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Turricephaly Tall head relative to width and length. MSH:D003398|SNOMEDCT_US:48069004|UMLS:C0030044 hp.json Tall shaped head|Tall shaped skull|Tower skull shape|Tall shaped cranium|Tower cranium shape http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000262 hposlim_core HP:0000263 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oxycephaly Oxycephaly (from Greek oxus, sharp, and kephalos, head) refers to a conical or pointed shape of the skull. MSH:D003398 hp.json Acrocephaly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000263 HP:0000264 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the mastoid An abnormality of the mastoid process, which is the conical prominence projecting from the undersurface of the mastoid portion of the temporal bone. UMLS:C4025872 hp.json Abnormality of mastoid process of temporal bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000264 hposlim_core HP:0000265 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mastoiditis MSH:D008417|SNOMEDCT_US:52404001|UMLS:C0024904 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000265 HP:0000267 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cranial asymmetry Asymmetry of the bones of the skull. UMLS:C1860245|UMLS:C4280258|UMLS:C4280657|UMLS:C4280658|UMLS:C4280659|UMLS:C4280660|UMLS:C4280661|UMLS:C4280662 hp.json Asymmetry of head|Uneven head shape|Abnormality of head shape|Malformation of head shape|Asymmetry of cranium|Cranial vault asymmetry|Abnormality of cranial vault shape|Abnormality of cranium shape|Malformation of cranial vault shape|Malformation of cranium shape http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000267 HP:0000268 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dolichocephaly An abnormality of skull shape characterized by a increased anterior-posterior diameter, i.e., an increased antero-posterior dimension of the skull. Cephalic index less than 76%. Alternatively, an apparently increased antero-posterior length of the head compared to width. Often due to premature closure of the sagittal suture. SNOMEDCT_US:72239002|UMLS:C0221358|UMLS:C4280653|UMLS:C4280654|UMLS:C4280655|UMLS:C4280656 hp.json Narrow head shape|Narrow skull shape|Long, narrow head|Tall and narrow skull|Narrow cranium shape|Turridolichocephaly|Large dolichocephalic skull http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000268 hposlim_core HP:0000269 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent occiput Increased convexity of the occiput (posterior part of the skull). UMLS:C1853737|UMLS:C4280652 hp.json Prominent back of the head|Prominent posterior head|Protruding back of the head|Prominent back of the skull|Prominent posterior skull|Prominent posterior cranium|Protruding occiput http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000269 hposlim_core HP:0000270 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed cranial suture closure Infants normally have two fontanels at birth, the diamond-shaped anterior fontanelle at the junction of the coronal and sagittal sutures, and the posterior fontanelle at the intersection of the occipital and parietal bones. The posterior fontanelle usually closes by the 8th week of life, and the anterior fontanel closes by the 18th month of life on average. This term applies if there is delay of closure of the fontanelles beyond the normal age. SNOMEDCT_US:82779003|UMLS:C0277828 hp.json Delayed cranial suture closure|Broad late closing cranial sutures|Delayed closure of fontanel|Delayed closure of fontanelles|Delayed closure of fontanels|Delayed closure of the fontanelles|Delayed fontanel closure|Delayed fontanelle closure|Late closing fontanelles|Late closure of fontanelle|Late-closing fontanelle|Open sutures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000270 HP:0000271 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the face An abnormality of the face. SNOMEDCT_US:118930001|SNOMEDCT_US:32003007|SNOMEDCT_US:398206004|SNOMEDCT_US:398302004|UMLS:C0266617|UMLS:C1290857|UMLS:C4025871 hp.json Disorder of face|Abnormal face|Abnormality of the face|Facial abnormality|Disorder of the face|Abnormality of the countenance|Abnormality of the physiognomy|Abnormality of the visage|Anomaly of face|Anomaly of the face|Facial anomaly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000271 hposlim_core HP:0000272 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Malar flattening Underdevelopment of the malar prominence of the jugal bone (zygomatic bone in mammals), appreciated in profile, frontal view, and/or by palpation. UMLS:C1858085|UMLS:C4280651 hp.json Zygomatic flattening|Decreased size of malar bone|Depressed malar region|Flat cheekbone|Malar hypoplasia|Underdevelopment of malar bone|Hypotrophic malar bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000272 hposlim_core HP:0000273 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Facial grimacing SNOMEDCT_US:37126005|UMLS:C0234853 hp.json Facial grimacing http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000273 HP:0000274 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small face A face that is short (HP:0011219) and narrow (HP:0000275). UMLS:C1855538 hp.json Short and narrow face|Small face|Small facies|Facial hypoplasia|Hypoplasia of face|Microface|Microfacies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000274 HP:0000275 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Narrow face Bizygomatic (upper face) and bigonial (lower face) width are both more than 2 standard deviations below the mean (objective); or, an apparent reduction in the width of the upper and lower face (subjective). UMLS:C1837463|UMLS:C1849121 hp.json Decreased breadth of face|Decreased width of face|Narrow face|Thin face|Decreased horizontal dimension of face|Decreased transverse dimension of face|Horizontal deficiency of face|Horizontal hypoplasia of face|Horizontal insufficiency of face|Narrow facies|Thin facies|Transverse deficiency of face|Transverse hypoplasia of face|Transverse insufficiency of face http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000275 hposlim_core HP:0000276 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Long face Facial height (length) is more than 2 standard deviations above the mean (objective); or, an apparent increase in the height (length) of the face (subjective). UMLS:C1836047 hp.json Elongation of face|Increased height of face|Increased length of face|Long face|Vertical elongation of face|Vertical enlargement of face|Vertical overgrowth of face|Increased vertical dimension of face|Long facies|Vertical Facial Excess|Vertical excess of face|Vertical hyperplasia of face http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000276 hposlim_core HP:0000277 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the mandible Any abnormality of the mandible, the bone of the lower jaw. UMLS:C4025870 hp.json Abnormality of the lower jaw bone|Abnormality of the mandible|Deformity of the lower jaw bone|Malformation of the lower jaw bone|Anomaly of the mandible|Deformity of the mandible|Malformation of the mandible http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000277 hposlim_core HP:0000278 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retrognathia An abnormality in which the mandible is mislocalised posteriorly. MSH:D063173|UMLS:C3494422 hp.json Receding chin|Receding lower jaw|Weak chin|Weak jaw|Lower jaw retrognathia|Receding mandible|Retrognathia of lower jaw|Retrogenia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000278 hposlim_core HP:0000280 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Coarse facial features Absence of fine and sharp appearance of brows, nose, lips, mouth, and chin, usually because of rounded and heavy features or thickened skin with or without thickening of subcutaneous and bony tissues. UMLS:C1845847|UMLS:C4072825 hp.json Coarse facial appearance|Coarse facial features|Rounded and heavy facial features|Thickened facial skin with coarse facial features|Coarse face|Coarse facies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000280 hposlim_core HP:0000282 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Facial edema SNOMEDCT_US:445088006|UMLS:C0542571 hp.json Facial puffiness|Facial swelling|Facial oedema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000282 HP:0000283 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad face Bizygomatic (upper face) and bigonial (lower face) width greater than 2 standard deviations above the mean (objective); or an apparent increase in the width of the face (subjective). UMLS:C1859680 hp.json Broad face|Increased breadth of face|Increased width of face|Wide face|Broad facies|Horizontal excess of face|Horizontal hyperplasia of face|Increased horizontal dimension of face|Increased transverse dimension of face|Transverse excess of face|Transverse hyperplasia of face|Wide facies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000283 hposlim_core HP:0000284 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Abnormality of the ocular region hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000284 HP:0000286 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Epicanthus A fold of skin starting above the medial aspect of the upper eyelid and arching downward to cover, pass in front of and lateral to the medial canthus. UMLS:C0678230 hp.json Eye folds|Prominent eye folds|Epicanthal fold|Epicanthal folds|Epicanthic folds|Palpebronasal fold|Plica palpebronasalis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000286 hposlim_core HP:0000287 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased facial adipose tissue An increased amount of subcutaneous fat tissue in the face. UMLS:C4025868|UMLS:C4280649|UMLS:C4280650 hp.json Increased amount of facial fat|Increased amount of facial adipose tissue|Increased volume of facial adipose tissue|Facial fat hyperplasia|Facial fat hypertrophy|Hyperplasia of facial adipose tissue|Hypertrophy of facial adipose tissue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000287 HP:0000288 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the philtrum An abnormality of the philtrum. UMLS:C1857045 hp.json Abnormal philtrum|Abnormality of the infranasal depression|Abnormality of the paralabial region http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000288 hposlim_core HP:0000289 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad philtrum Distance between the philtral ridges, measured just above the vermilion border, more than 2 standard deviations above the mean, or alternatively, an apparently increased distance between the ridges of the philtrum. UMLS:C1854111 hp.json Increased breadth of philtrum|Increased horizontal dimension of philtrum|Increased transverse dimension of philtrum|Increased width of philtrum|Wide philtrum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000289 hposlim_core HP:0000290 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the forehead An anomaly of the forehead. UMLS:C4025867 hp.json Abnormality of the forehead|Anomaly of the forehead|Deformity of the forehead|Malformation of the forehead|Abnormality of the frontal region of the face http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000290 hposlim_core HP:0000291 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of facial adipose tissue UMLS:C4025866 hp.json Abnormality of facial fat|Deformity of facial adipose tissue|Malformation of facial adipose tissue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000291 HP:0000292 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Loss of facial adipose tissue Loss of normal subcutaneous fat tissue in the face. UMLS:C1837767 hp.json Decreased amount of facial fat|Loss of facial fat|Decreased amount of facial adipose tissue|Decreased volume of facial adipose tissue|Loss of facial subcutaneous adipose tissue|Loss of subcutaneous adipose tissue from face http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000292 HP:0000293 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Full cheeks Increased prominence or roundness of soft tissues between zygomata and mandible. UMLS:C1866231|UMLS:C2748653|UMLS:C3806443|UMLS:C4280647|UMLS:C4280648 hp.json Apple cheeks|Big cheeks|Full cheeks|Increased size of cheeks|Large cheeks|Chubby cheeks|Puffy cheeks|Hyperplasia of cheeks|Hypertrophy of cheeks http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000293 hposlim_core HP:0000294 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low anterior hairline Distance between the hairline (trichion) and the glabella (the most prominent point on the frontal bone above the root of the nose), in the midline, more than two SD below the mean. Alternatively, an apparently decreased distance between the hairline and the glabella. UMLS:C1842366 hp.json Low frontal hairline|Low-set frontal hairline http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000294 hposlim_core HP:0000295 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Doll-like facies A characteristic facial appearance with a round facial form, full cheeks, a short nose, and a relatively small chin. UMLS:C1856361 hp.json Doll-like facial appearance http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000295 HP:0000297 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Facial hypotonia Reduced muscle tone of a muscle that is innervated by the facial nerve (the seventh cranial nerve). UMLS:C1845251|UMLS:C4280646 hp.json Decreased facial muscle tone|Low facial muscle tone|Reduced facial muscle tone|Hypotonic facies|Atony of facial musculature http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000297 HP:0000298 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mask-like facies A lack of facial expression often with staring eyes and a slightly open mouth. SNOMEDCT_US:103606006|UMLS:C0424448 hp.json Expressionless face|Lack of facial expression|Mask-like facial appearance|Amimia|Masklike facies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000298 HP:0000300 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oval face A face with a rounded and slightly elongated outline. UMLS:C1849025 hp.json Oval face|Oval facial shape|Oval facies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000300 HP:0000301 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of facial musculature An anomaly of a muscle that is innervated by the facial nerve (the seventh cranial nerve). UMLS:C4025865 hp.json Abnormality of facial muscles|Facial muscle issue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000301 HP:0000303 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mandibular prognathia Abnormal prominence of the chin related to increased length of the mandible. MSH:D008313|SNOMEDCT_US:109504005|SNOMEDCT_US:22810007|UMLS:C0302501|UMLS:C0399526|UMLS:C2227134|UMLS:C4280644|UMLS:C4280645 hp.json Big lower jaw|Increased projection of lower jaw|Increased size of lower jaw|Large lower jaw|Prominent chin|Prominent lower jaw|Increased size of mandible|Hypertrophy of lower jaw|Hypertrophy of mandible|Big mandible|Enlarged mandible|Enlargement of mandible|Hyperplasia of lower jaw|Increased projection of mandible|Large mandible|Lower jaw excess|Lower jaw hyperplasia|Macromandible|Mandible prognathism|Mandibular excess|Mandibular hyperplasia|Mandibular macrognathia|Mandibular prognathism|Prognathia|Prognathism|Prominent jaw|Prominent mandible|Relative mandibular prognathism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000303 hposlim_core HP:0000306 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the chin An abnormality of the chin, i.e., of the inferior portion of the face lying inferior to the lower lip and including the central prominence of the lower jaw. UMLS:C4025864 hp.json Abnormality of the chin|Anomaly of the chin|Deformity of the chin|Malformation of the chin|Abnormality of the menton http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000306 hposlim_core HP:0000307 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pointed chin A marked tapering of the lower face to the chin. UMLS:C1844505 hp.json Pointed chin|Pointy chin|Small pointed chin|Witch's chin|Pointed mention region http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000307 hposlim_core HP:0000308 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Microretrognathia A form of developmental hypoplasia of the mandible in which the mandible is mislocalised posteriorly. UMLS:C1839546 hp.json Small retruded chin|Retromicrognathia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000308 HP:0000309 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the midface An anomaly of the midface, which is a region and not an anatomical term. It extends, superiorly, from the inferior orbital margin to, inferiorly, the level of nasal base. It is formed by the maxilla (upper jaw) and zygoma and cheeks and malar region. Traditionally, the nose and premaxilla are not included in the midface. UMLS:C4021811 hp.json Abnormality of the midface|Deformity of the midface|Malformation of the midface|Anomaly of the midface http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000309 HP:0000311 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Round face The facial appearance is more circular than usual as viewed from the front. UMLS:C0239479|UMLS:C1856468 hp.json Circular face|Round face|Round facial appearance|Round facial shape|Round, full face|Round facies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000311 hposlim_core HP:0000315 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the orbital region UMLS:C4025863 hp.json Abnormality of the eye region|Abnormality of the region around the eyes|Anomaly of the orbital region of the face|Deformity of the orbital region of the face|Malformation of the orbital region of the face http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000315 HP:0000316 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypertelorism Interpupillary distance more than 2 SD above the mean (alternatively, the appearance of an increased interpupillary distance or widely spaced eyes). MSH:D006972|SNOMEDCT_US:194021007|SNOMEDCT_US:22006008|UMLS:C0020534 hp.json Wide-set eyes|Widely spaced eyes|Excessive orbital separation|Increased distance between eye sockets|Increased distance between eyes|Increased interpupillary distance|Ocular hypertelorism|Widened interpupillary distance http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000316 hposlim_core HP:0000317 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Facial myokymia Facial myokymia is a fine fibrillary activity of one or more muscles innervated by the facial nerve (the seventh cranial nerve). MSH:D005155|SNOMEDCT_US:1070000|UMLS:C0270871 hp.json Involuntary facial quivering|Involuntary facial contraction http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000317 HP:0000319 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Smooth philtrum Flat skin surface, with no ridge formation in the central region of the upper lip between the nasal base and upper vermilion border. UMLS:C1142533 hp.json Decreased depth of philtrum|Flat philtrum|Indistinct philtrum|Philtrum, smooth|Shallow philtrum|Simple philtrum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000319 HP:0000320 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bird-like facies UMLS:C1837758 hp.json Bird-like facial appearance http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000320 HP:0000321 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Square face Facial contours, as viewed from the front, show a broad upper face/cranium and lower face/mandible, creating a square appearance. UMLS:C1832127 hp.json Square face|Square facial shape|Square facies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000321 HP:0000322 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short philtrum Distance between nasal base and midline upper lip vermilion border more than 2 SD below the mean. Alternatively, an apparently decreased distance between nasal base and midline upper lip vermilion border. UMLS:C1861324 hp.json Decreased height of philtrum|Decreased length of philtrum|Decreased vertical dimension of philtrum|Vertical hypoplasia of philtrum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000322 hposlim_core HP:0000324 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Facial asymmetry An abnormal difference between the left and right sides of the face. MSH:D005146|SNOMEDCT_US:15253005|UMLS:C1306710 hp.json Asymmetry of face|Crooked face|Facial asymmetry|Unsymmetrical face|Unbalanced face|Unequal sides of face|Uneven face|Uneven sides of face|Asymmetric facies|Asymmetry of right and left side of face http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000324 hposlim_core HP:0000325 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular face Facial contour, as viewed from the front, triangular in shape, with breadth at the temples and tapering to a narrow chin. UMLS:C1835884 hp.json Face with broad temples and narrow chin|Triangular face|Triangular facial shape|Triangular facies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000325 hposlim_core HP:0000326 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the maxilla An abnormality of the Maxilla (upper jaw bone). UMLS:C4025862 hp.json Abnormality of the upper jaw bone|Abnormality of the upper jaw bones|Deformity of the maxilla|Deformity of the upper jaw bones|Malformation of the upper jaw bones|Anomaly of the maxilla|Malformation of the maxilla http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000326 hposlim_core HP:0000327 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the maxilla Abnormally small dimension of the Maxilla. Usually creating a malocclusion or malalignment between the upper and lower teeth or resulting in a deficient amount of projection of the base of the nose and lower midface region. UMLS:C0240310|UMLS:C4082243|UMLS:C4280640|UMLS:C4280641|UMLS:C4280642|UMLS:C4280643 hp.json Deficiency of upper jaw bones|Decreased size of maxilla|Decreased size of upper jaw|Maxillary deficiency|Maxillary retrusion|Small maxilla|Small upper jaw|Small upper jaw bones|Upper jaw deficiency|Upper jaw retrusion|Hypoplasia of upper jaw bones|Hypoplastic maxillary bones|Maxillary hypoplasia|Maxillary micrognathia|Maxillary retrognathia|Micromaxilla|Decreased projection of maxilla|Decreased projection of upper jaw|Hypotrophic maxilla|Hypotrophic upper jaw bones|Retrognathia of upper jaw|Retrusion of upper jaw bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000327 hposlim_core HP:0000329 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Facial hemangioma Hemangioma, a benign tumor of the vascular endothelial cells, occurring in the face. UMLS:C1861443 hp.json Facial hemangiomata http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000329 HP:0000331 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short chin Decreased vertical distance from the vermilion border of the lower lip to the inferior-most point of the chin. SNOMEDCT_US:699439001|UMLS:C1839323|UMLS:C3697248 hp.json Decreased height of chin|Short chin|Short lower third of face|Small chin|Vertical deficiency of chin|Vertical hypoplasia of chin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000331 HP:0000336 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent supraorbital ridges Greater than average forward and/or lateral protrusion of the supraorbital portion of the frontal bones. UMLS:C1842060|UMLS:C4280636|UMLS:C4280637|UMLS:C4280638|UMLS:C4280639 hp.json Prominent brow|Prominent supraorbital margins|Prominent supraorbital ridge|Protruding supraorbital ridge|Supraorbital hyperostosis|Hyperplasia of supraorbital margins|Hyperplasia of supraorbital ridge|Hypertrophy of supraorbital margins|Hypertrophy of supraorbital ridge http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000336 hposlim_core HP:0000337 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad forehead Width of the forehead or distance between the frontotemporales is more than two standard deviations above the mean (objective); or apparently increased distance between the two sides of the forehead. UMLS:C1849089 hp.json Broad forehead|Increased width of the forehead|Wide forehead|Bitemporal widening|Increased bitemporal dimension|Increased bitemporal width|Intertemporal widening http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000337 hposlim_core HP:0000338 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypomimic face A reduced degree of motion of the muscles beneath the skin of the face, often associated with reduced facial crease formation. SNOMEDCT_US:248149005|UMLS:C0813217|UMLS:C1862474|UMLS:C4280635 hp.json Dull facial expression|Decreased facial expressions|Decreased facial muscle movement|Hypomimia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000338 HP:0000339 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pugilistic facies Coarse facial features reminiscent of those of a boxer. UMLS:C1846011 hp.json Boxer-like facial appearance|Pugilistic facial appearance http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000339 HP:0000340 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sloping forehead Inclination of the anterior surface of the forehead from the vertical more than two standard deviations above the mean (objective); or apparently excessive posterior sloping of the forehead in a lateral view. UMLS:C1857679 hp.json Inclined forehead|Receding forehead|Sloping forehead|Posteriorly sloping forehead http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000340 hposlim_core HP:0000341 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Narrow forehead Width of the forehead or distance between the frontotemporales is more than two standard deviations below the mean (objective); or apparently narrow intertemporal region (subjective). UMLS:C1839758 hp.json Decreased width of the forehead|Narrow forehead|Bitemporal narrowing|Bitemporal narrowness|Bitemporal skull narrowing|Intertemporal narrowing|Narrow bitemporal diameter|Narrow bitemporal width|Temporal narrowness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000341 hposlim_core HP:0000343 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Long philtrum Distance between nasal base and midline upper lip vermilion border more than 2 SD above the mean. Alternatively, an apparently increased distance between nasal base and midline upper lip vermilion border. UMLS:C1865014 hp.json Elongated philtrum|Increased height of philtrum|Increased length of philtrum|Increased vertical dimension of philtrum|Vertical hyperplasia of philtrum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000343 hposlim_core HP:0000346 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Whistling appearance An abnormality of facial morphology characterized by a small mouth opening and constant contraction of the lips as if the patient were whistling. UMLS:C1848473 hp.json Whistling appearance|Whistling facial appearance http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000346 HP:0000347 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Micrognathia Developmental hypoplasia of the mandible. Fyler:4163|MSH:D008844|SNOMEDCT_US:32958008|UMLS:C0025990|UMLS:C0240295|UMLS:C1857130 hp.json Little lower jaw|Small jaw|Small lower jaw|Deficiency of lower jaw|Decreased size of lower jaw|Decreased size of mandible|Hypoplasia of lower jaw|Hypoplasia of mandible|Hypoplastic mandible|Hypoplastic mandible condyle|Hypotrophic lower jaw|Hypotrophic mandible|Little mandible|Lower jaw deficiency|Lower jaw hypoplasia|Lower jaw retrusion|Mandibular deficiency|Mandibular hypoplasia|Mandibular micrognathia|Mandibular retrognathia|Mandibular retrusion|Micrognathia of lower jaw|Micromandible|Robin mandible|Severe hypoplasia of mandible|Small mandible|Underdevelopment of lower jaw|Underdevelopment of mandible|Decreased projection of lower jaw|Decreased projection of mandible|Retrusion of lower jaw http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000347 hposlim_core HP:0000348 biolink:PhenotypicFeature High forehead An abnormally increased height of the forehead. UMLS:C0239676|UMLS:C2677762 hp.json High forehead|Tall forehead http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000348 HP:0000349 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Widow's peak Frontal hairline with bilateral arcs to a low point in the midline of the forehead. UMLS:C1853486 hp.json Hairline peak|Hairline point|Pointed hairline at front of head|V-shaped frontal hairline|Widow's peak|Pointed frontal hairline http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000349 hposlim_core HP:0000350 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small forehead The presence of a forehead that is abnormally small. UMLS:C1845250|UMLS:C4280633|UMLS:C4280634 hp.json Decreased size of forehead|Small forehead|Decreased size of frontal region of face|Hypoplasia of forehead|Hypotrophic forehead http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000350 HP:0000356 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the outer ear An abnormality of the external ear. SNOMEDCT_US:275259005|UMLS:C0266589|UMLS:C1846460 hp.json Abnormality of the external ear|Abnormality of the outer ear|Ear anomalies|External ear malformations|Outer ear abnormality|Abnormal pinnae|Abnormality of the auricle|Malformed pinnae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000356 HP:0000357 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal location of ears Abnormal location of the ear. UMLS:C4021810 hp.json Abnormal location of ears|External ear position defect http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000357 HP:0000358 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Posteriorly rotated ears A type of abnormal location of the ears in which the position of the ears is characterized by posterior rotation (the superior part of the ears is rotated towards the back of the head, and the inferior part of the ears towards the front). SNOMEDCT_US:253251006|UMLS:C0431478 hp.json Ears rotated toward back of head|Ear, posterior angulation, increased|Posteriorly angulated ears|Posteriorly rotated|Posteriorly rotated auricles|Posteriorly-angulated ears|Posteriorly-rotated ears http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000358 hposlim_core HP:0000359 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the inner ear An abnormality of the inner ear. UMLS:C4021809 hp.json Abnormality of the inner ear|Inner ear abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000359 HP:0000360 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tinnitus Tinnitus is an auditory perception that can be described as the experience of sound, in the ear or in the head, in the absence of external acoustic stimulation. MSH:D014012|SNOMEDCT_US:162349004|SNOMEDCT_US:162352007|SNOMEDCT_US:60862001|UMLS:C0040264 hp.json Ringing in ears|Ringing in the ears http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000360 hposlim_core HP:0000361 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Pulsatile tinnitus (tympanic paraganglioma) hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000361 HP:0000362 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Otosclerosis In otosclerosis, a callus of bone accumulates on the stapes creating a partial fixation. This limits the movement of the stapes bone, which results in hearing loss. MSH:D010040|SNOMEDCT_US:11543004|UMLS:C0029899 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000362 hposlim_core HP:0000363 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of earlobe An abnormality of the lobule of pinna. UMLS:C4021808 hp.json Abnormal earlobe|Abnormality of ear lobe|Abnormality of earlobe|Abnormal lobe of ear|Abnormality of auricular lobule|Abnormality of lobulus auriculae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000363 hposlim_core HP:0000364 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hearing abnormality An abnormality of the sensory perception of sound. UMLS:C4025860 hp.json Abnormal hearing|Hearing abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000364 HP:0000365 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hearing impairment A decreased magnitude of the sensory perception of sound. Fyler:4868|MSH:D003638|MSH:D034381|SNOMEDCT_US:103276001|SNOMEDCT_US:15188001|SNOMEDCT_US:343087000|SNOMEDCT_US:95828007|UMLS:C0011053|UMLS:C0018772|UMLS:C0339789|UMLS:C1384666 hp.json Deafness|Hearing defect|Hearing impairment|Hearing loss|Hypacusis|Hypoacusis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000365 HP:0000366 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the nose An abnormality of the nose. SNOMEDCT_US:128274005|SNOMEDCT_US:72089000|UMLS:C0240547|UMLS:C0265736|UMLS:C2235909 hp.json Abnormality of the nose|Nasal abnormality|Deformity of the nose|Malformation of the nose|Nasal deformity|Nasal malformation|Anomaly of the nose|Nasal anomaly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000366 hposlim_core HP:0000368 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low-set, posteriorly rotated ears Ears that are low-set (HP:0000369) and posteriorly rotated (HP:0000358). UMLS:C1857486 hp.json Low-set posteriorly rotated ears http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000368 HP:0000369 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low-set ears Upper insertion of the ear to the scalp below an imaginary horizontal line drawn between the inner canthi of the eye and extending posteriorly to the ear. SNOMEDCT_US:95515009|UMLS:C0239234 hp.json Low set ears|Low-set ears|Lowset ears|Melotia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000369 hposlim_core HP:0000370 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the middle ear An abnormality of the middle ear. UMLS:C1861141 hp.json Middle ear abnormalities|Middle ear abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000370 hposlim_core HP:0000371 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acute otitis media Acute otitis media is a short and generally painful infection of the middle ear. SNOMEDCT_US:3110003|UMLS:C0271429 hp.json Acute middle ear infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000371 HP:0000372 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the auditory canal An abnormality of the External acoustic tube (also known as the auditory canal). UMLS:C4021807 hp.json Auditory canal abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000372 HP:0000375 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cochlea morphology An abnormality of the cochlea. UMLS:C4025858 hp.json Abnormality of cochlea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000375 HP:0000376 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Incomplete partition of the cochlea type II IWith incomplete partition II, the cochlea consists of 1.5 turns; the apical and middle cochlea turns are undifferentiated and form a cystic apex. The vestibule is normal while the vestibular aqueduct is always enlarged. Developmental arrest occurs at the seventh week of gestation. UMLS:C1857078|UMLS:C4025857 hp.json Mondini malformation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000376 HP:0000377 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the pinna An abnormality of the pinna, which is also referred to as the auricle or external ear. SNOMEDCT_US:253255002|UMLS:C0431483|UMLS:C0857379 hp.json Abnormally shaped ears|Auricular malformation|Deformed ears|Malformed ears|Abnormal form of ears|Deformed auricles|Dysplastic ears|Malformation of auricle|Malformed auricles|Malformed external ears|Minor malformation of the auricles|Poorly defined conchae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000377 HP:0000378 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cupped ear Laterally protruding ear that lacks antihelical folding (including absence of inferior and superior crura). UMLS:C1845447|UMLS:C4020892 hp.json Cup-shaped ears|Cupped ear|Simple, cup-shaped ears|Capuchin ears|Cupped ears http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000378 hposlim_core HP:0000381 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stapes ankylosis Stapes ankylosis refers to congenital or acquired fixation of the stapes (the stirrup-shaped small bone or ossicle in the middle ear), which is associated with conductive hearing resulting from impairment of the sound-conduction mechanism (the external auditory canal, tympanic membrane, and/or middle-ear ossicles). UMLS:C1861326 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000381 hposlim_core HP:0000383 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of periauricular region UMLS:C4025856 hp.json Abnormality of the region around the ear|Anomaly of the periauricular region|Deformity of the periauricular region|Malformation of the periauricular region http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000383 HP:0000384 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Preauricular skin tag A rudimentary tag of skin often containing ear tissue including a core of cartilage and located just anterior to the auricle (outer part of the ear). UMLS:C1860816|UMLS:C4072826 hp.json Skin tag in front of the ear|Skin tag on the posterior cheek|Ear tag|Periauricular skin tag|Preauricular acrochordon|Preauricular fibroepithelial polyp|Preauricular skin tags|Preauricular tag|Preauricular tags http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000384 HP:0000385 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small earlobe Reduced volume of the earlobe. UMLS:C1842680 hp.json Small earlobe|Small earlobes|Hypoplastic earlobes|Hypoplastic lobules http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000385 hposlim_core HP:0000387 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent earlobe Absence of fleshy non-cartilaginous tissue inferior to the tragus and incisura. UMLS:C1849364 hp.json Absent earlobe|Earlobe, absent|Lobeless ears|Absent ear lobes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000387 hposlim_core HP:0000388 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Otitis media Inflammation or infection of the middle ear. MSH:D010033|SNOMEDCT_US:65363002|UMLS:C0029882 hp.json Middle ear infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000388 HP:0000389 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic otitis media Chronic otitis media refers to fluid, swelling, or infection of the middle ear that does not heal and may cause permanent damage to the ear. SNOMEDCT_US:21186006|UMLS:C0271441|UMLS:C0743359 hp.json Chronic infections of the middle ear|Chronic middle ear infection|Otitis media, chronic|Chronic ear infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000389 hposlim_core HP:0000391 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thickened helices Increased thickness of the helix of the ear. UMLS:C1837732 hp.json Thick helix http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000391 hposlim_core HP:0000394 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lop ear Anterior and inferior folding of the upper portion of the ear that obliterates triangular fossa and scapha. SNOMEDCT_US:76223006|UMLS:C0266614 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000394 hposlim_core HP:0000395 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent antihelix The presence of an abnormally prominent antihelix. UMLS:C1845272 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000395 hposlim_core HP:0000396 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Overfolded helix A condition in which the helix is folded over to a greater degree than normal. That is, excessive curling of the helix edge, whereby the free edge is parallel to the plane of the ear. UMLS:C1837731 hp.json Overfolded ears|Over-folded helices|Overfolded helices http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000396 hposlim_core HP:0000399 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prelingual sensorineural hearing impairment A form of sensorineural deafness with either congenital onset or infantile onset, i.e., before the acquisition of speech. UMLS:C4021806 hp.json Deafness, sensorineural, prelingual|Prelingual sensorineural deafness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000399 HP:0000400 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macrotia Median longitudinal ear length greater than two standard deviations above the mean and median ear width greater than two standard deviations above the mean (objective); or, apparent increase in length and width of the pinna (subjective). SNOMEDCT_US:275480001|SNOMEDCT_US:69056000|UMLS:C0152421|UMLS:C0554972|UMLS:C1835581|UMLS:C1848570|UMLS:C1850189|UMLS:C1855062|UMLS:C1860838 hp.json Large ears|Large pinnae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000400 hposlim_core HP:0000402 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stenosis of the external auditory canal An abnormal narrowing of the external auditory canal. SNOMEDCT_US:300127002|SNOMEDCT_US:301061006|UMLS:C0395837|UMLS:C0576860 hp.json Narrow ear canal|Narrowing of passageway from outer ear to middle ear|External auditory canal stenosis|Narrow auditory canals|Narrow external auditory canals|Narrow external auditory meatus|Stenotic external auditory canal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000402 hposlim_core HP:0000403 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent otitis media Increased susceptibility to otitis media, as manifested by recurrent episodes of otitis media. UMLS:C0747085 hp.json Recurrent middle ear infection|Frequent otitis media|Multiple episodes of otitis media|Otitis media, recurrent|Recurrent episodes of otitis media|Susceptibility to otitis media http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000403 HP:0000405 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Conductive hearing impairment An abnormality of vibrational conductance of sound to the inner ear leading to impairment of sensory perception of sound. MSH:D006314|SNOMEDCT_US:44057004|UMLS:C0018777 hp.json Conductive deafness|Conductive hearing loss|Conduction deafness|Hearing loss, conductive http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000405 hposlim_core HP:0000407 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sensorineural hearing impairment A type of hearing impairment in one or both ears related to an abnormal functionality of the cochlear nerve. MSH:D006319|SNOMEDCT_US:60700002|UMLS:C0018784 hp.json Hearing loss, sensorineural|Sensorineural deafness|Sensorineural hearing loss http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000407 hposlim_core HP:0000408 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive sensorineural hearing impairment A progressive form of sensorineural hearing impairment. UMLS:C1843156 hp.json Bilateral progressive sensorineural hearing loss|Hearing loss, progressive sensorineural|Hearing loss, sensorineural, bilateral, progressive|Hearing loss, sensorineural, progressive|Progressive bilateral sensorineural hearing loss|Sensorineural hearing loss, progressive http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000408 HP:0000410 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mixed hearing impairment A type of hearing loss resulting from a combination of conductive hearing impairment and sensorineural hearing impairment. MSH:D046089|SNOMEDCT_US:77507001|UMLS:C0155552 hp.json Hearing loss, mixed|Mixed hearing impairment|Mixed hearing loss http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000410 HP:0000411 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Protruding ear Angle formed by the plane of the ear and the mastoid bone greater than the 97th centile for age (objective); or, outer edge of the helix more than 2 cm from the mastoid at the point of maximum distance (objective). SNOMEDCT_US:275478007|UMLS:C1305420|UMLS:C1855285 hp.json Prominent ear|Prominent ears|Protruding ears http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000411 HP:0000413 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atresia of the external auditory canal Absence or failure to form of the external auditory canal. UMLS:C1398325|UMLS:C1840305|UMLS:C1857079|UMLS:C1866190 hp.json Absent ear canal|Absent auditory canals|Absent external auditory canals|Atretic auditory canal|Atretic auditory canals|Atretic external auditory canal|Atretic external auditory canals|Auditory canal atresia|External acoustic meatus atresia|External auditory canal atresia|External auditory meatal atresia|External auditory meatus atresia|Atresia of the external auditory canals http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000413 hposlim_core HP:0000414 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bulbous nose Increased volume and globular shape of the anteroinferior aspect of the nose. MSH:C538354|UMLS:C0240543|UMLS:C1834118|UMLS:C1855751 hp.json Bulbous nose|Potato nose|Bulbous nasal tip http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000414 HP:0000415 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the choanae Abnormality of the choanae (the posterior nasal apertures). UMLS:C4025855 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000415 HP:0000417 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Slender nose UMLS:C1857645 hp.json Slender nose http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000417 HP:0000418 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Narrow nasal ridge Decreased width of the nasal ridge. UMLS:C1837761 hp.json Decreased width of nasal ridge|Narrow nasal ridge|Pinched nose|Thin nasal ridge|Decreased width of dorsum of nose|Decreased width of nasal dorsum|Narrow dorsum of nose|Narrow nasal dorsum|Thin dorsum of nose|Thin nasal dorsum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000418 HP:0000419 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the nasal septum An abnormality of the nasal septum. SNOMEDCT_US:95433000|UMLS:C0151790 hp.json Abnormality of septum of nose|Abnormality of the nasal septum|Anomaly of nasal septum|Anomaly of septum of nose http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000419 hposlim_core HP:0000420 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short nasal septum Reduced superior to inferior length of the nasal septum. UMLS:C1844857 hp.json Decreased length of nasal septum|Decreased length of septum of nose|Short nasal septum|Short septum of nose http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000420 hposlim_core HP:0000421 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Epistaxis Epistaxis, or nosebleed, refers to a hemorrhage localized in the nose. COHD:318556|EFO:0003895|ICD10:R04.0|ICD9:784.7|MSH:D004844|NCIT:C26766|SNOMEDCT_US:12441001|SNOMEDCT_US:249366005|UMLS:C0014591 hp.json Bloody nose|Frequent nosebleeds|Nose bleed|Nose bleeding|Nosebleed|Nasal haemorrhage|Nasal hemorrhage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000421 HP:0000422 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal nasal bridge morphology Abnormality of the nasal bridge, which is the saddle-shaped area that includes the nasal root and the lateral aspects of the nose. It lies between the glabella and the inferior boundary of the nasal bone, and extends laterally to the inner canthi. UMLS:C4021805 hp.json Abnormality of the bridge of the nose|Abnormality of the nasal bridge|Deformity of the bridge of the nose|Deformity of the nasal bridge|Malformation of the bridge of the nose|Malformation of the nasal bridge|Abnormality of the nasal root http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000422 hposlim_core HP:0000426 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent nasal bridge Anterior positioning of the nasal root in comparison to the usual positioning for age. UMLS:C1854113|UMLS:C4230640 hp.json Elevated nasal bridge|High nasal bridge|Prominent bridge of nose|Prominent nasal bridge|Prominent nasal root|Protruding bridge of nose|Protruding nasal bridge|Convex bridge of nose|Convex nasal bridge http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000426 HP:0000429 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the nasal alae An abnormality of the Ala of nose. UMLS:C2227020|UMLS:C4021804|UMLS:C4280631|UMLS:C4280632 hp.json Abnormality of the nasal ala|Abnormality of the nasal alar cartilage|Deformity of the nasal ala|Deformity of the nasal alar cartilage|Malformation of the nasal ala|Malformation of the nasal alar cartilage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000429 hposlim_core HP:0000430 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Underdeveloped nasal alae Thinned, deficient, or excessively arched ala nasi. UMLS:C1834055 hp.json Underdeveloped tissue around nostril|Ala nasi, underdeveloped|Alar cartilage hypoplasia|Decreased size of nasal alae|Hypoplastic alae nasae|Hypoplastic alae nasi|Hypoplastic alar cartilage|Hypoplastic alar nasae|Hypoplastic nares|Hypoplastic nasal alae|Hypoplastic nasal wings|Hypoplastic nostrils|Nasal cartilage hypoplasia|Small nasal alae|Thin hypoplastic alae nasi http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000430 hposlim_core HP:0000431 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Wide nasal bridge Increased breadth of the nasal bridge (and with it, the nasal root). SNOMEDCT_US:249321001|UMLS:C1839764|UMLS:C1849367 hp.json Broad nasal bridge|Broad nasal root|Broadened nasal bridge|Increased breadth of bridge of nose|Increased breadth of nasal bridge|Increased width of bridge of nose|Increased width of nasal bridge|Nasal bridge broad|Wide bridge of nose|Wide nasal bridge|Widened nasal bridge|Broad flat nasal bridge|Nasal bridge, wide http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000431 HP:0000433 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal nasal mucosa morphology UMLS:C4025854 hp.json Abnormality of mucosa of nose|Abnormality of mucous membrane of nose|Abnormality of nasal mucous membrane|Abnormality of the nasal mucosa http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000433 HP:0000434 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nasal mucosa telangiectasia Telangiectasia of the nasal mucosa. UMLS:C4025853 hp.json Spider veins of mucosa of nose|Spider veins of mucous membrane of nose|Spider veins of nasal mucous membrane|Angioectasia of mucosa of nose|Angioectasia of mucous membrane of nose|Angioectasia of nasal mucous membrane|Nasal mucous membrane telangiectasia|Telangiectasia of mucosa of nose|Telangiectasia of mucous membrane of nose|Telangiectasia of nasal mucous membrane http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000434 HP:0000436 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the nasal tip An abnormality of the nasal tip. UMLS:C4025852 hp.json Abnormality of the nasal tip|Abnormality of tip of nose|Deformity of the nasal tip|Deformity of tip of nose|Malformation of the nasal tip|Malformation of tip of nose http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000436 hposlim_core HP:0000437 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Depressed nasal tip Decreased distance from the nasal tip to the nasal base. UMLS:C1859717 hp.json Caved in nasal tip|Depressed nasal tip|Depressed tip of nose|Flat nasal tip|Flat tip of nose|Flattened nasal tip|Nasal tip, depressed|Nasal tip, recessed|Nasal tip, retruded|Retruded tip of nose http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000437 hposlim_core HP:0000444 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Convex nasal ridge Nasal ridge curving anteriorly to an imaginary line that connects the nasal root and tip. The nose appears often also prominent, and the columella low. UMLS:C0240538 hp.json Beaked nose|Beaklike protrusion|Hooked nose|Polly beak nasal deformity|Convex dorsum of nose|Convex nasal dorsum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000444 hposlim_core HP:0000445 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Wide nose Interalar distance more than two standard deviations above the mean for age, i.e., an apparently increased width of the nasal base and alae. SNOMEDCT_US:249321001|UMLS:C0426421 hp.json Broad nose|Increased breadth of nose|Increased nasal breadth|Increased nasal width|Increased width of nose|Wide nose http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000445 hposlim_core HP:0000446 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Narrow nasal bridge Decreased width of the bony bridge of the nose. UMLS:C4551564 hp.json Narrow bridge of nose|Narrow nasal bridge|Nasal Bridge, Narrow|Nasal bridge, thin|Pinched bridge of nose|Pinched nasal bridge|Narrow nasal root http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000446 hposlim_core HP:0000447 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pear-shaped nose UMLS:C1853482 hp.json Pear-shaped nose http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000447 HP:0000448 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent nose Distance between subnasale and pronasale more than two standard deviations above the mean, or alternatively, an apparently increased anterior protrusion of the nasal tip. SNOMEDCT_US:249311009|UMLS:C0426415|UMLS:C1400105|UMLS:C4280629 hp.json Big nose|Disproportionately large nose|Increased nasal size|Increased size of nose|Large nose|Prominent nose|Pronounced nose|Hyperplasia of nose|Hypertrophy of nose|Nasal hyperplasia|Nasal hypertrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000448 hposlim_core HP:0000451 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular nasal tip UMLS:C1839765 hp.json Triangular nasal tip|Triangular shaped tip of nose http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000451 HP:0000452 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Choanal stenosis Abnormal narrowing of the choana (the posterior nasal aperture). SNOMEDCT_US:306963008|UMLS:C0584837 hp.json Narrowing of the rear opening of the nasal cavity|Coanal stenosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000452 hposlim_core HP:0000453 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Choanal atresia Absence or abnormal closure of the choana (the posterior nasal aperture). Fyler:4203|MSH:D002754|SNOMEDCT_US:204508009|UMLS:C0008297 hp.json Blockage of the rear opening of the nasal cavity|Obstruction of the rear opening of the nasal cavity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000453 hposlim_core HP:0000454 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flared nostrils SNOMEDCT_US:21558008|SNOMEDCT_US:248568003|UMLS:C0277873 hp.json Flared nostrils|Flared nasal alae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000454 HP:0000455 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad nasal tip Increase in width of the nasal tip. SNOMEDCT_US:249327002|UMLS:C0426429 hp.json Broad nasal tip|Broad tip of nose|Broad, upturned nose|Increased breadth of nasal tip|Increased breadth of tip of nose|Increased width of nasal tip|Increased width of tip of nose|Nasal tip, broad|Nasal tip, wide|Wide tip of nose|Broad upturned nose http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000455 HP:0000456 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bifid nasal tip A splitting of the nasal tip. Visually assessable vertical indentation, cleft, or depression of the nasal tip. SNOMEDCT_US:249326006|UMLS:C0426428|UMLS:C4020890 hp.json Cleft nasal tip|Cleft tip of nose|Notched nasal tip|Notched tip of nose|Bifid tip of nose http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000456 HP:0000457 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Depressed nasal ridge Lack of prominence of the nose resulting from a posteriorly-placed nasal ridge. UMLS:C1842876 hp.json Flat nose|Recessed nasal ridge|Depressed dorsum of nose|Depressed nasal dorsum|Flat dorsum of nose|Flat nasal dorsum|Recessed dorsum of nose|Recessed nasal dorsum|Retruded dorsum of nose|Retruded nasal dorsum|Retruded nasal ridge http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000457 hposlim_core HP:0000458 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anosmia An inability to perceive odors. This is a general term describing inability to smell arising in any part of the process of smelling from absorption of odorants into the nasal mucous overlying the olfactory epithelium, diffusion to the cilia, binding to olfactory receptor sites, generation of action potentials in olfactory neurons, and perception of a smell. MSH:D000857|SNOMEDCT_US:44169009|UMLS:C0003126 hp.json Lost smell|Loss of smell http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000458 hposlim_core HP:0000460 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Narrow nose Interalar distance more than 2 SD below the mean for age, or alternatively, an apparently decreased width of the nasal base and alae. SNOMEDCT_US:249322008|UMLS:C0426422 hp.json Decreased nasal breadth|Decreased nasal width|Narrow nose|Thin nose http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000460 HP:0000463 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anteverted nares Anteriorly-facing nostrils viewed with the head in the Frankfurt horizontal and the eyes of the observer level with the eyes of the subject. This gives the appearance of an upturned nose (upturned nasal tip). SNOMEDCT_US:708670007|UMLS:C1840077 hp.json Nasal tip, upturned|Upturned nasal tip|Upturned nose|Upturned nostrils|Anteverted nose|Anteverted nostrils|Nostrils anteverted|Upturned nares|Upturned nasal tips http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000463 HP:0000464 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the neck An abnormality of the neck. SNOMEDCT_US:298390003|SNOMEDCT_US:40052002|UMLS:C0266623|UMLS:C0575167|UMLS:C4280628 hp.json Abnormality of the neck|Deformity of the neck|Malformation of the neck|Anomaly of the neck http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000464 hposlim_core HP:0000465 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Webbed neck Pterygium colli is a congenital skin fold that runs along the sides of the neck down to the shoulders. It involves an ectopic fibrotic facial band superficial to the trapezius muscle. Excess hair-bearing skin is also present and extends down the cervical region well beyond the normal hairline. SNOMEDCT_US:11731003|UMLS:C0221217 hp.json Neck webbing|Webbed neck|Pterygium colli http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000465 hposlim_core HP:0000466 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limited neck range of motion UMLS:C1859212 hp.json Limited neck range of motion|Limited cervical range of motion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000466 HP:0000467 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neck muscle weakness Decreased strength of the neck musculature. UMLS:C0240479 hp.json Floppy neck|Neck muscle weakness|Flaccid neck http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000467 HP:0000468 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased adipose tissue around the neck An increased amount of subcutaneous fat tissue around the neck. UMLS:C4025850 hp.json Increased fat around the neck http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000468 HP:0000470 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short neck Diminished length of the neck. SNOMEDCT_US:95427009|UMLS:C0521525 hp.json Decreased length of neck|Short neck|Cervical shortening|Decreased cervical height|Decreased cervical length http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000470 hposlim_core HP:0000471 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gastrointestinal angiodysplasia Dysplasia affecting the vasculature of the gastrointestinal tract. UMLS:C0854242 hp.json GI angiodysplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000471 HP:0000472 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Long neck Increased inferior-superior length of the neck. UMLS:C1839816 hp.json Elongated neck|Increased length of neck|Long neck|Cervical elongation|Increased cervical length http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000472 hposlim_core HP:0000473 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Torticollis Involuntary contractions of the neck musculature resulting in an abnormal posture of or abnormal movements of the head. MSH:D014103|SNOMEDCT_US:270476009|SNOMEDCT_US:70070008|SNOMEDCT_US:74333002|UMLS:C0040485|UMLS:C0152116|UMLS:C0949445 hp.json Wry neck|Cervical dystonia|Loxia|Spasmodic torticollis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000473 HP:0000474 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thickened nuchal skin fold A thickening of the skin thickness in the posterior aspect of the fetal neck. A nuchal fold measurement is obtained in a transverse section of the fetal head at the level of the cavum septum pellucidum and thalami, angled posteriorly to include the cerebellum. The measurement is taken from the outer edge of the occiput bone to the outer skin limit directly in the midline. A measurement 6 mm or more is considered significant between 18 and 24 weeks and a measurement of 5 mm or more is considered significant at 16 to 18 weeks (PMID:16100637). UMLS:C1836940 hp.json Thickened skin folds of neck|Thickened skin over the neck|Excess nuchal skin|Increased nuchal fold thickness|Thickened nuchal skin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000474 hposlim_core HP:0000475 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad neck Increased side-to-side width of the neck. UMLS:C1853638 hp.json Broad neck|Increased width of neck|Wide neck|Thick neck http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000475 hposlim_core HP:0000476 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cystic hygroma A cystic lymphatic lesion of the neck. MSH:D018191|NCIT:C8965|SNOMEDCT_US:399882002|SNOMEDCT_US:40225001|SNOMEDCT_US:423984004|UMLS:C0206620 hp.json Cystic hygroma of the neck http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000476 HP:0000478 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the eye Any abnormality of the eye, including location, spacing, and intraocular abnormalities. MSH:D005124|MSH:D005128|SNOMEDCT_US:19416009|SNOMEDCT_US:371405004|SNOMEDCT_US:371409005|UMLS:C0015393|UMLS:C0015397 hp.json Abnormal eye|Abnormality of the eye|Eye disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000478 hposlim_core HP:0000479 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal retinal morphology A structural abnormality of the retina. MSH:D012164|SNOMEDCT_US:29555009|UMLS:C0035300|UMLS:C0035309 hp.json Retina issue|Abnormal retina|Abnormality of the retina|Anomaly of the retina|Retinal disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000479 hposlim_core HP:0000480 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal coloboma A notch or cleft of the retina. UMLS:C3540764 hp.json Hole in the back of the eye http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000480 hposlim_core HP:0000481 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cornea morphology Any abnormality of the cornea, which is the transparent tissue at the front of the eye that covers the iris, pupil, and anterior chamber. UMLS:C1855670|UMLS:C4020889 hp.json Abnormality of the cornea|Corneal abnormalities|Corneal abnormality|Cornela disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000481 hposlim_core HP:0000482 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Microcornea A congenital abnormality of the cornea in which the cornea and the anterior segment of the eye are smaller than normal. The horizontal diameter of the cornea does not reach 10 mm even in adulthood. SNOMEDCT_US:26098002|UMLS:C0266544|UMLS:C1167713 hp.json Cornea of eye less than 10mm in diameter|Decreased corneal diameter http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000482 hposlim_core HP:0000483 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Astigmatism A type of astigmatism associated with abnormal curvatures on the anterior and/or posterior surface of the cornea. MSH:D001251|SNOMEDCT_US:82649003|UMLS:C0004106 hp.json Abnormal curving of the cornea or lens of the eye|Astigmatism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000483 hposlim_core HP:0000484 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperopic astigmatism A form of astigmatism in which one meridian is hyperopic while the one at a right angle to it has no refractive error. SNOMEDCT_US:449734001|UMLS:C1847524 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000484 HP:0000485 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Megalocornea An enlargement of the cornea with normal clarity and function. Megalocornea is diagnosed with a horizontal corneal diameter of 12 mm or more at birth or 13 mm or more after two years of age. MSH:C562829|SNOMEDCT_US:204118005|SNOMEDCT_US:268158009|UMLS:C0344530|UMLS:C1167712 hp.json Enlarged cornea|Anterior megalophthalmos|Increased corneal diameter|Macrocornea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000485 hposlim_core HP:0000486 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Strabismus A misalignment of the eyes so that the visual axes deviate from bifoveal fixation. The classification of strabismus may be based on a number of features including the relative position of the eyes, whether the deviation is latent or manifest, intermittent or constant, concomitant or otherwise and according to the age of onset and the relevance of any associated refractive error. MSH:D013285|SNOMEDCT_US:128602000|SNOMEDCT_US:22066006|UMLS:C0038379 hp.json Cross-eyed|Squint|Squint eyes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000486 hposlim_core HP:0000487 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Congenital strabismus hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000487 HP:0000488 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinopathy Any noninflammatory disease of the retina. This nonspecific term is retained here because of its wide use in the literature, but if possible new annotations should indicate the precise type of retinal abnormality. MSH:D012164|SNOMEDCT_US:29555009|UMLS:C0035309 hp.json Noninflammatory retina disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000488 hposlim_core HP:0000489 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Abnormality of globe location or size hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000489 HP:0000490 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deeply set eye An eye that is more deeply recessed into the plane of the face than is typical. MSH:D015841|SNOMEDCT_US:246923005|SNOMEDCT_US:80093006|UMLS:C0014306|UMLS:C0423224 hp.json Deep set eye|Deep-set eyes|Deeply set eye|Sunken eye|Enophthalmos|Ocular depression|Sunken eyes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000490 hposlim_core HP:0000491 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Keratitis Inflammation of the cornea. MSH:D007634|SNOMEDCT_US:5888003|UMLS:C0022568 hp.json Corneal inflammation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000491 hposlim_core HP:0000492 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal eyelid morphology An abnormality of the eyelids. UMLS:C4021803 hp.json Abnormality of the eyelid|Abnormality of the eyelids http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000492 hposlim_core HP:0000493 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal foveal morphology An abnormality of the fovea centralis, the central area of the macula that mediates central, high resolution vision and contains the largest concentration of cone cells in the retina. UMLS:C4025849 hp.json Abnormality of the fovea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000493 HP:0000494 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Downslanted palpebral fissures The palpebral fissure inclination is more than two standard deviations below the mean. SNOMEDCT_US:246800008|UMLS:C0423110 hp.json Downward slanting of the opening between the eyelids|Antimongoloid eye slant|Antimongoloid slant of palpebral fissures|Antimongoloid slanted palpebral fissures|Down slanting palpebral fissures|Down-slanted palpebral fissures|Down-slanting palpebral fissure|Down-slanting palpebral fissures|Downslanting palpebral fissure|Downslanting palpebral fissures|Downward slanted palpebral fissures|Downward slanting palpebral fissures|Downward-slanting palpebral fissures|Palpebral fissures down-slanted http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000494 hposlim_core HP:0000495 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent corneal erosions The presence of recurrent corneal epithelial erosions. Although most corneal epithelial defects heal quickly, some may show recurrent ulcerations. MSH:D003320|SNOMEDCT_US:2055003|SNOMEDCT_US:91514001|UMLS:C0010043|UMLS:C0155119|UMLS:C4020888 hp.json Recurrent breakdown of clear protective layer of eye|Corneal erosions, recurrent|Recurrent corneal ulceration|Epithelial corneal erosions|Recurrent corneal ulcerations http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000495 HP:0000496 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of eye movement An abnormality in voluntary or involuntary eye movements or their control. SNOMEDCT_US:103252009|UMLS:C0497202 hp.json Abnormal eye movement|Abnormal eye movements|Abnormality of eye movement|Eye movement abnormalities|Eye movement issue|Abnormal extraocular movement|Abnormal extraocular movements|Abnormal eye motility|Abnormal motility of the globe of the eye|Abnormal movement of the globe of the eye|Abnormal ocular movements|Ocular movement abnormalities|Oculomotor abnormalities http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000496 hposlim_core HP:0000497 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Globe retraction and deviation on abduction UMLS:C4025848 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000497 HP:0000498 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Blepharitis Inflammation of the eyelids. MSH:D001762|SNOMEDCT_US:231796003|SNOMEDCT_US:41446000|UMLS:C0005741|UMLS:C0339063 hp.json Inflammation of eyelids|Cellulitis of eyelids http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000498 hposlim_core HP:0000499 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal eyelash morphology An abnormality of the eyelashes. UMLS:C2675111 hp.json Abnormal eyelashes|Abnormality of the eyelashes|Eyelash abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000499 hposlim_core HP:0000501 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glaucoma Glaucoma refers loss of retinal ganglion cells in a characteristic pattern of optic neuropathy usually associated with increased intraocular pressure. MSH:D005901|SNOMEDCT_US:23986001|UMLS:C0017601 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000501 hposlim_core HP:0000502 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal conjunctiva morphology An abnormality of the conjunctiva. UMLS:C4025847 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000502 hposlim_core HP:0000503 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tortuosity of conjunctival vessels The presence of an increased number of twists and turns of the conjunctival blood vessels. UMLS:C1855391 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000503 HP:0000504 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of vision Abnormality of eyesight (visual perception). UMLS:C4025846 hp.json Abnormality of sight|Abnormality of vision|Vision issue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000504 hposlim_core HP:0000505 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Visual impairment Visual impairment (or vision impairment) is vision loss (of a person) to such a degree as to qualify as an additional support need through a significant limitation of visual capability resulting from either disease, trauma, or congenital or degenerative conditions that cannot be corrected by conventional means, such as refractive correction, medication, or surgery. MSH:D014786|MSH:D015354|SNOMEDCT_US:246635007|SNOMEDCT_US:397540003|SNOMEDCT_US:7973008|UMLS:C0042798|UMLS:C3665347 hp.json Impaired vision|Loss of eyesight|Poor vision|Visual impairment http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000505 hposlim_core HP:0000506 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Telecanthus Distance between the inner canthi more than two standard deviations above the mean (objective); or, apparently increased distance between the inner canthi. MSH:C562941|SNOMEDCT_US:246803005|UMLS:C0423113 hp.json Corners of eye widely separated|Dystopia canthorum|Increased distance between medial canthi|Increased intercanthal distance http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000506 hposlim_core HP:0000508 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ptosis The upper eyelid margin is positioned 3 mm or more lower than usual and covers the superior portion of the iris (objective); or, the upper lid margin obscures at least part of the pupil (subjective). MSH:D001763|SNOMEDCT_US:11934000|UMLS:C0005745 hp.json Drooping upper eyelid|Eye drop|Blepharoptosis|Eyelid ptosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000508 hposlim_core HP:0000509 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Conjunctivitis Inflammation of the conjunctiva. MSH:D003231|SNOMEDCT_US:9826008|UMLS:C0009763|UMLS:C1864156 hp.json Pink eye|Conjunctivitis, recurrent http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000509 hposlim_core HP:0000510 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rod-cone dystrophy An inherited retinal disease subtype in which the rod photoreceptors appear to be more severely affected than the cone photoreceptors. Typical presentation is with nyctalopia (due to rod dysfunction) followed by loss of mid-peripheral field of vision, which gradually extends and leaves many patients with a small central island of vision due to the preservation of macular cones. MSH:D012174|SNOMEDCT_US:28835009|UMLS:C0035334 hp.json Retinitis pigmentosa|Rod cone dystrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000510 hposlim_core HP:0000511 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vertical supranuclear gaze palsy A supranuclear gaze palsy is an inability to look in a vertical direction as a result of cerebral impairment. There is a loss of the voluntary aspect of eye movements, but, as the brainstem is still intact, all the reflex conjugate eye movements are normal. SNOMEDCT_US:246773002|UMLS:C0339652|UMLS:C1843369 hp.json Vertical gaze palsy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000511 HP:0000512 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal electroretinogram Any abnormality of the electrical responses of various cell types in the retina as measured by electroretinography. SNOMEDCT_US:274524001|UMLS:C0476397 hp.json Abnormal ERG|Abnormal electroretinography|ERG abnormal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000512 hposlim_core HP:0000514 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Slow saccadic eye movements An abnormally slow velocity of the saccadic eye movements. SNOMEDCT_US:404686001|UMLS:C1321329 hp.json Slow eye movements|Slow saccades|Slow visual tracking http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000514 hposlim_core HP:0000517 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the lens An abnormality of the lens. MSH:D007905|SNOMEDCT_US:10810001|UMLS:C0023308|UMLS:C0549651 hp.json Abnormality of the lens|Lens issue|Lens disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000517 HP:0000518 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cataract A cataract is an opacity or clouding that develops in the crystalline lens of the eye or in its capsule. Fyler:4865|MSH:D002386|SNOMEDCT_US:128306009|SNOMEDCT_US:193570009|SNOMEDCT_US:247053007|UMLS:C0086543|UMLS:C1510497 hp.json Clouding of the lens of the eye|Cloudy lens|Cataracts|Lens opacities|Lens opacity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000518 hposlim_core HP:0000519 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Developmental cataract A cataract that occurs congenitally as the result of a developmental defect, in contrast to the majority of cataracts that occur in adulthood as the result of degenerative changes of the lens. SNOMEDCT_US:609587005|SNOMEDCT_US:79410001|UMLS:C0009691|UMLS:C3277059 hp.json Clouding of the lens of the eye at birth|Bilateral congenital cataracts|Cataract, congenital|Congenital cataract|Congenital cataracts|Congenital cataracts, bilateral http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000519 hposlim_core HP:0000520 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proptosis An eye that is protruding anterior to the plane of the face to a greater extent than is typical. MSH:D005094|SNOMEDCT_US:18265008|UMLS:C0015300|UMLS:C1837760|UMLS:C1848490|UMLS:C1862425 hp.json Bulging eye|Eyeballs bulging out|Prominent eyes|Prominent globes|Protruding eyes|Anterior bulging of the globe|Anterior bulging of the globe of eye|Exophthalmos|Ocular proptosis|Protrusio bulbi http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000520 hposlim_core HP:0000522 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Alacrima Absence of tear secretion. MSH:C562827|SNOMEDCT_US:253215004|UMLS:C0344505 hp.json Absence of tears in the eyes|Absent tear secretion|Absent lacrimal fluids http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000522 hposlim_core HP:0000523 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subcapsular cataract A cataract that affects the region of the lens directly beneath the capsule of the lens. SNOMEDCT_US:95723009|UMLS:C0235259 hp.json Subcapsular cataracts|Subcapsular lenticular cataracts|Subcapsular opacities http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000523 HP:0000524 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Conjunctival telangiectasia The presence of small (ca. 0.5-1.0 mm) dilated blood vessels near the surface of the mucous membranes of the conjunctiva. SNOMEDCT_US:231870008|UMLS:C0239105 hp.json Small dilated blood vessels near membrane covering front of eye and eyelids|Conjunctival telangiectases|Telangiectasia, conjunctival http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000524 hposlim_core HP:0000525 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality iris morphology An abnormality of the iris, which is the pigmented muscular tissue between the cornea and the lens, that is perforated by an opening called the pupil. UMLS:C4025845 hp.json Abnormality of the iris http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000525 hposlim_core HP:0000526 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aniridia Abnormality of the iris characterized by, typically bilateral, complete or partial iris hypoplasia. The phenotype ranges from mild defects of anterior iris stroma only to almost complete absence of the iris. MSH:D015783|SNOMEDCT_US:69278003|UMLS:C0003076 hp.json Absent iris http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000526 hposlim_core HP:0000527 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Long eyelashes Mid upper eyelash length >10 mm or increased length of the eyelashes (subjective). UMLS:C1853738 hp.json Increased length of eyelashes|Long eyelashes|Unusually long eyelashes|Ciliary trichomegaly|Eyelash trichomegaly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000527 hposlim_core HP:0000528 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anophthalmia Absence of the globe or eyeball. Fyler:4864|MSH:D000853|SNOMEDCT_US:204099004|SNOMEDCT_US:7183006|UMLS:C0003119 hp.json Absence of eyeballs|Failure of development of eyeball|Missing eyeball|No eyeball|Absence of globes of eyes|Anophthalmia, clinical|Clinical anophthalmia, unilateral/bilateral|Missing globe of eye|No globe of eye|Ocular absence http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000528 hposlim_core HP:0000529 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive visual loss A reduction of previously attained ability to see. UMLS:C1839364|UMLS:C3277697 hp.json Progressive loss of vision|Progressive vision loss|Progressive visual impairment|Slowly progressive visual loss|Vision loss, progressive|Visual loss, progressive|Loss of visual acuity|Progressive visual acuity loss|Decreased visual acuity, progressive http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000529 hposlim_core HP:0000531 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Corneal crystals UMLS:C1096610 hp.json Corneal deposits http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000531 HP:0000532 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal chorioretinal morphology An abnormality of the choroid and retina. UMLS:C4025844 hp.json Chorioretinal abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000532 HP:0000533 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chorioretinal atrophy Atrophy of the choroid and retinal layers of the fundus. SNOMEDCT_US:95686007|UMLS:C4048273 hp.json Chorioretinal thinning http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000533 HP:0000534 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal eyebrow morphology An abnormality of the eyebrow. UMLS:C4011556 hp.json Abnormality of the eyebrow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000534 hposlim_core HP:0000535 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sparse and thin eyebrow Decreased density/number and/or decreased diameter of eyebrow hairs. UMLS:C1832446 hp.json Sparse and thin eyebrow|Thin, sparse eyebrows http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000535 hposlim_core HP:0000537 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Epicanthus inversus A fold of skin starting at or just below the medial aspect of the lower lid and arching upward to cover, extend in front of and lateral to the medial canthus. SNOMEDCT_US:400956000|UMLS:C1303003 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000537 hposlim_core HP:0000538 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudopapilledema Apparent optic disc swelling in the absence of increased intracranial pressure. MSH:C562401|SNOMEDCT_US:57138009|UMLS:C0155300 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000538 hposlim_core HP:0000539 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of refraction An abnormality in the process of focusing of light by the eye in order to produce a sharp image on the retina. UMLS:C4025843 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000539 HP:0000540 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypermetropia An abnormality of refraction characterized by the ability to see objects in the distance clearly, while objects nearby appear blurry. MSH:D006956|SNOMEDCT_US:38101003|UMLS:C0020490 hp.json Farsightedness|Long-sightedness|Hyperopia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000540 hposlim_core HP:0000541 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal detachment Separation of the inner layers of the retina (neural retina) from the pigment epithelium. MSH:D012163|SNOMEDCT_US:42059000|UMLS:C0035305 hp.json Detached retina|Retinal detachment http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000541 hposlim_core HP:0000542 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired ocular adduction Reduced ability to move the eye in the direction of the nose. UMLS:C1846463 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000542 HP:0000543 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Optic disc pallor A pale yellow discoloration of the optic disk (the area of the optic nerve head in the retina). The optic disc normally has a pinkish hue with a central yellowish depression. SNOMEDCT_US:302200001|UMLS:C0554970 hp.json Optic disc pallor|Pale optic disc|Pale optic disk|Disc pallor|Optic disk pallor|Pale optic discs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000543 hposlim_core HP:0000544 biolink:PhenotypicFeature External ophthalmoplegia Paralysis of the external ocular muscles. MSH:D009886|MSH:D017246|SNOMEDCT_US:19373007|SNOMEDCT_US:46252003|UMLS:C0162292|UMLS:C0162674 hp.json CPEO|Paralysis or weakness of muscles within or surrounding outer part of eye|Chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia|Ophthalmoplegia externa|Progressive paralysis or weakness of muscles of eye motility|Progressive paralysis or weakness of muscles of eye movement http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000544 HP:0000545 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myopia An abnormality of refraction characterized by the ability to see objects nearby clearly, while objects in the distance appear blurry. MSH:D009216|SNOMEDCT_US:57190000|UMLS:C0027092 hp.json Close sighted|Near sighted|Near sightedness|Nearsightedness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000545 hposlim_core HP:0000546 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal degeneration A nonspecific term denoting degeneration of the retinal pigment epithelium and/or retinal photoreceptor cells. MSH:D012162|SNOMEDCT_US:95695004|UMLS:C0035304 hp.json Retina degeneration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000546 hposlim_core HP:0000547 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Tapetoretinal degeneration hp.json Retinotapetal degeneration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000547 HP:0000548 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone/cone-rod dystrophy MSH:D012174 hp.json Cone rod dystrophy|Cone-rod retinal dystrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000548 HP:0000549 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal conjugate eye movement Any deviation from the normal motor coordination of the eyes that allows for bilateral fixation on a single object. UMLS:C1845274 hp.json Disconjugate eye movements http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000549 HP:0000550 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Undetectable electroretinogram Lack of any response to stimulation upon electroretinography. UMLS:C1855685 hp.json Abolished electroretinogram|Absent electroretinogram|Extinction of electroretinogram|Extinguished electroretinogram|No light-evoked response on electroretinogram|Undetectable ERG http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000550 HP:0000551 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Color vision defect An anomaly in the ability to discriminate between or recognize colors. MSH:D003117|SNOMEDCT_US:23289000|SNOMEDCT_US:367469000|UMLS:C0009398|UMLS:C0234629|UMLS:C3552853 hp.json Abnormal color vision|Abnormality of color vision|Abnormal colour vision|Colour vision defect|Color vision defect, severe|Color vision defects|Colour vision defect, severe|Colour vision defects|Loss in colour vision|Abnormality of colour vision|Loss in color vision http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000551 HP:0000552 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tritanomaly Difficulty distinguishing between yellow and blue, possible related to dysfunction of the S photopigment. MSH:D003117|SNOMEDCT_US:51886007|SNOMEDCT_US:85049009|UMLS:C0155017|UMLS:C1970167 hp.json Blue yellow color blindness|Blue yellow colour blindness|Blue/yellow colour vision defect|Blue-yellow dyschromatopsia|Dyschromatopsia, blue-yellow|Blue/yellow color vision defect http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000552 HP:0000553 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal uvea morphology An abnormality of the uvea, the vascular layer of the eyeball. UMLS:C4025842 hp.json Abnormality of the uvea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000553 HP:0000554 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Uveitis Inflammation of one or all portions of the uveal tract. MSH:D014605|SNOMEDCT_US:128473001|UMLS:C0042164 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000554 hposlim_core HP:0000555 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Leukocoria An abnormal white reflection from the pupil rather than the usual black reflection. SNOMEDCT_US:1361009|UMLS:C0152458 hp.json Leukokoria|White pupillary reflex http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000555 HP:0000556 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal dystrophy Retinal dystrophy is an abnormality of the retina associated with a hereditary process. Retinal dystrophies are defined by their predominantly monogenic inheritance and they are frequently associated with loss or dysfunction of photoreceptor cells as a primary or secondary event. MSH:D058499|SNOMEDCT_US:314407005|UMLS:C0854723 hp.json Breakdown of light-sensitive cells in back of eye http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000556 HP:0000557 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Buphthalmos Diffusely large eye (with megalocornea) associated with glaucoma. MSH:D006871|UMLS:C4551507 hp.json Enlarged eyeball http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000557 hposlim_core HP:0000558 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rieger anomaly A congenital malformation of the anterior segment characterized by iridicorneal malformation, glaucoma, iris stroma hypoplasia, posterior embryotoxon, and corneal opacities. MSH:C535679|SNOMEDCT_US:47507006|UMLS:C0265341 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000558 HP:0000559 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Corneal scarring MSH:D065306|SNOMEDCT_US:95726001|UMLS:C0349702 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000559 HP:0000561 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent eyelashes Lack of eyelashes. UMLS:C1843005|UMLS:C4280626|UMLS:C4280627 hp.json Absent eyelashes|Failure of development of eyelashes|Atrichia of eyelashes|Agenesis of eyelashes|Aplasia of eyelashes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000561 hposlim_core HP:0000563 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Keratoconus A cone-shaped deformity of the cornea characterized by the presence of corneal distortion secondary to thinning of the apex. MSH:D007640|SNOMEDCT_US:65636009|UMLS:C0022578 hp.json Bulging cornea|Conical cornea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000563 hposlim_core HP:0000564 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lacrimal duct atresia A developmental disorder of the lacrimal drainage system that most often affects the lacrimal ostium and resulting in non-opening of the nasolacrimal duct. It usually results from a non-canalization of the nasolacrimal duct. SNOMEDCT_US:278530008|UMLS:C0344511 hp.json Unopened tear duct|Imperforate nasolacrimal ducts|Nasolacrimal duct atresia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000564 HP:0000565 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Esotropia A form of strabismus with one or both eyes turned inward ('crossed') to a relatively severe degree, usually defined as 10 diopters or more. MSH:D004948|SNOMEDCT_US:16596007|UMLS:C0014877 hp.json Inward turning cross eyed http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000565 hposlim_core HP:0000567 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chorioretinal coloboma Absence of a region of the retina, retinal pigment epithelium, and choroid. SNOMEDCT_US:39302008|UMLS:C0240896 hp.json Birth defect that causes a hole in the innermost layer at the back of the eye|Choroidoretinal coloboma|Choroid coloboma|Choroidal coloboma|Coloboma of choroid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000567 HP:0000568 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Microphthalmia A developmental anomaly characterized by abnormal smallness of one or both eyes. Fyler:4877|MSH:D008850|SNOMEDCT_US:204108000|SNOMEDCT_US:61142002|UMLS:C0026010|UMLS:C4280625|UMLS:C4280808 hp.json Decreased size of eyeball|Abnormally small eyeball|Decreased size of globe of eye|Abnormally small globe of eye|Microphthalmos|Nanophthalmos http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000568 hposlim_core HP:0000570 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal saccadic eye movements An abnormality of eye movement characterized by impairment of fast (saccadic) eye movements. UMLS:C1842584|UMLS:C4025841 hp.json Abnormality of saccadic eye movements|Impaired saccades http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000570 HP:0000571 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypometric saccades Saccadic undershoot, i.e., a saccadic eye movement that has less than the magnitude that would be required to gain fixation of the object. SNOMEDCT_US:246768008|UMLS:C0423082 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000571 HP:0000572 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Visual loss Loss of visual acuity (implying that vision was better at a certain time point in life). Otherwise the term reduced visual acuity should be used (or a subclass of that). SNOMEDCT_US:7973008|UMLS:C3665386 hp.json Loss of vision|Vision loss|Visual loss http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000572 HP:0000573 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal hemorrhage Hemorrhage occurring within the retina. MSH:D012166|SNOMEDCT_US:28998008|UMLS:C0035317 hp.json Retinal bleeding|Retinal hemorrhages|Retinal haemorrhage|Retinal haemorrhages http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000573 hposlim_core HP:0000574 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thick eyebrow Increased density/number and/or increased diameter of eyebrow hairs. UMLS:C1853487 hp.json Bushy eyebrows|Dense eyebrow|Heavy eyebrows|Prominent eyebrows|Thick eyebrow|Thick eyebrows|Hypertrichosis of the eyebrow|Hypertrichosis of the eyebrows http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000574 hposlim_core HP:0000575 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Scotoma A regional and pathological increase of the light detection threshold in any region of the visual field surrounded by a field of normal or relatively well-preserved vision. MSH:D009898|MSH:D012607|SNOMEDCT_US:23388006|SNOMEDCT_US:81016008|UMLS:C0036454|UMLS:C0344233 hp.json Blind spot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000575 hposlim_core HP:0000576 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Centrocecal scotoma A scotoma (area of diminished vision within the visual field) located between the central point of fixation and the blind spot with a roughly horizontal oval shape. MSH:D012607|SNOMEDCT_US:33014001|UMLS:C0271196 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000576 HP:0000577 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Exotropia A form of strabismus with one or both eyes deviated outward. MSH:D005099|SNOMEDCT_US:399054005|SNOMEDCT_US:399252000|UMLS:C0015310 hp.json Outward facing eye ball http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000577 hposlim_core HP:0000579 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nasolacrimal duct obstruction Blockage of the lacrimal duct. MSH:D007767|SNOMEDCT_US:231841004|SNOMEDCT_US:246865000|SNOMEDCT_US:314022009|SNOMEDCT_US:416920000|UMLS:C0022906|UMLS:C1281931 hp.json Blocked tear duct|Lacrimal duct obstruction http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000579 hposlim_core HP:0000580 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pigmentary retinopathy An abnormality of the retina characterized by pigment deposition. It is typically associated with migration and proliferation of macrophages or retinal pigment epithelial cells into the retina; melanin from these cells causes the pigmentary changes. Pigmentary retinopathy is a common final pathway of many retinal conditions and is often associated with visual loss. MSH:D012174|SNOMEDCT_US:28835009|UMLS:C0035334 hp.json Pigmentary retinal deposits|Retinal pigment clumping|Retinal pigmentary clumping|Retinal pigmentary degeneration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000580 HP:0000581 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Blepharophimosis A fixed reduction in the vertical distance between the upper and lower eyelids with short palpebral fissures. MSH:D016569|UMLS:C0005744 hp.json Narrow opening between the eyelids|Decreased width of palpebral fissure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000581 hposlim_core HP:0000582 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Upslanted palpebral fissure The palpebral fissure inclination is more than two standard deviations above the mean for age (objective); or, the inclination of the palpebral fissure is greater than typical for age. SNOMEDCT_US:246799009|UMLS:C0423109 hp.json Upward slanting of the opening between the eyelids|Mongoloid slant|Upslanting palpebral fissures|Upward slanted palpebral fissures|Upward slanting of palpebral fissures|Upward slanting palpebral fissures|Upslanted palpebral fissures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000582 hposlim_core HP:0000584 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Punctate corneal epithelial erosions UMLS:C1832170 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000584 HP:0000585 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Band keratopathy An abnormality of the cornea characterized by the deposition of calcium in a band across the central cornea, leading to decreased vision, foreign body sensation, and ocular irritation. MSH:C562399|SNOMEDCT_US:35055000|UMLS:C0155120 hp.json Calcific band keratopathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000585 hposlim_core HP:0000586 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Shallow orbits Reduced depth of the orbits associated with prominent-appearing ocular globes. UMLS:C1865244 hp.json Decreased depth of eye sockets|Shallow eye sockets|Decreased depth of orbits|Small shallow orbits http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000586 HP:0000587 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the optic nerve Abnormality of the optic nerve. UMLS:C0029131 hp.json Optic nerve issue|optic nerve abnormalities http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000587 hposlim_core HP:0000588 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Optic disc coloboma A cleft of the optic nerve that extends inferiorly. MSH:C535970|SNOMEDCT_US:17541006|SNOMEDCT_US:44295002|UMLS:C0155299 hp.json Coloboma of optic nerve|Optic disk coloboma|Optic nerve coloboma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000588 hposlim_core HP:0000589 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Coloboma A developmental defect characterized by a cleft of some portion of the eye or ocular adnexa. Fyler:4311|MSH:D003103|SNOMEDCT_US:92828000|SNOMEDCT_US:93390002|UMLS:C0009363 hp.json Notched pupil|Ocular coloboma|Ocular colobomas http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000589 HP:0000590 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive external ophthalmoplegia Initial bilateral ptosis followed by limitation of eye movements in all directions and slowing of saccades. MSH:D017246|SNOMEDCT_US:46252003|UMLS:C0162674 hp.json External ophthalmoplegia, progressive http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000590 HP:0000591 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal sclera morphology An abnormality of the sclera. UMLS:C4025840 hp.json Abnormality of the outer white part of eyeball|Abnormality of the sclera http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000591 hposlim_core HP:0000592 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Blue sclerae An abnormal bluish coloration of the sclera. SNOMEDCT_US:204164000|UMLS:C0542514 hp.json Blue outer white part of eyeball|Whites of eyes are a bluish-gray color|Whites of eyes are a bluish-gray colour|Blue sclera|Bluish sclerae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000592 hposlim_core HP:0000593 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal anterior chamber morphology Abnormality of the anterior chamber, which is the space in the eye that is behind the cornea and in front of the iris. SNOMEDCT_US:204142009|UMLS:C3152182 hp.json Abnormality of the anterior chamber|Anterior chamber anomalies|Ocular anterior chamber abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000593 hposlim_core HP:0000594 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Shallow anterior chamber Reduced depth of the anterior chamber, i.e., the anteroposterior distance between the cornea and the iris is decreased. SNOMEDCT_US:246986004|UMLS:C0423276 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000594 HP:0000597 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ophthalmoparesis Ophthalmoplegia is a paralysis or weakness of one or more of the muscles that control eye movement. MSH:D009886|UMLS:C0751401 hp.json Weakness of muscles controlling eye movement|Extraocular muscle palsy|Extraocular muscle paralysis|Weakness of extraocular eye movement http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000597 HP:0000598 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the ear An abnormality of the ear. SNOMEDCT_US:275259005|UMLS:C0266589 hp.json Abnormality of the ear|Ear anomaly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000598 hposlim_core HP:0000599 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the frontal hairline An anomaly in the placement or shape of the hairline (trichion) on the forehead, that is, the border between skin on the forehead that has head hair and that does not. UMLS:C4025839 hp.json Abnormality of hairline at front of head|Abnormality of the frontal hairline http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000599 HP:0000600 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the pharynx An anomaly of the pharynx, i.e., of the tubular structure extending from the base of the skull superiorly to the esophageal inlet inferiorly. UMLS:C4025838 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000600 HP:0000601 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypotelorism Interpupillary distance less than 2 SD below the mean (alternatively, the appearance of an decreased interpupillary distance or closely spaced eyes). SNOMEDCT_US:44593008|UMLS:C0424711 hp.json Abnormally close eyes|Closely spaced eyes|Decreased distance between eye sockets|Decreased distance between eyes|Decreased interpupillary distance|Decreased orbital separation|Ocular hypotelorism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000601 hposlim_core HP:0000602 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ophthalmoplegia Paralysis of one or more extraocular muscles that are responsible for eye movements. MSH:D009886|SNOMEDCT_US:16110005|UMLS:C0029089 hp.json Eye muscle paralysis|Paralysis of extraocular eye movement http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000602 HP:0000603 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Central scotoma An area of depressed vision located at the point of fixation and that interferes with central vision. MSH:D012607|SNOMEDCT_US:38950008|UMLS:C0152191|UMLS:C4280624 hp.json Blind spot located at fixation point|Central blind spot|Central scotomata http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000603 hposlim_core HP:0000605 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Supranuclear gaze palsy A supranuclear gaze palsy is an inability to look in a particular direction as a result of cerebral impairment. There is a loss of the voluntary aspect of eye movements, but, as the brainstem is still intact, all the reflex conjugate eye movements are normal. SNOMEDCT_US:420675003|UMLS:C1720037 hp.json Supranuclear gaze paralysis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000605 HP:0000606 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the periorbital region An abnormality of the region situated around the orbit of the eye. UMLS:C4025837 hp.json Abnormality of the region around the eye|Abnormality of the region around the eye socket|Anomaly of the periorbital region|Deformity of the periorbital region|Malformation of the periorbital region http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000606 HP:0000607 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Periorbital wrinkles UMLS:C1844605 hp.json Wrinkles around the eyes|Excess periorbital skin wrinkling|Periorbital rhytids|Periorbital wrinkling http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000607 HP:0000608 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macular degeneration A nonspecific term denoting degeneration of the retinal pigment epithelium and/or retinal photoreceptor cells of the macula lutea. SNOMEDCT_US:422338006|UMLS:C0024437 hp.json Pigmented macular degeneration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000608 HP:0000609 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Optic nerve hypoplasia Underdevelopment of the optic nerve. SNOMEDCT_US:95499004|UMLS:C0338502 hp.json Hypoplastic optic nerves|Underdeveloped optic nerves http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000609 HP:0000610 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal choroid morphology Any structural abnormality of the choroid. MSH:D015862|UMLS:C0008521|UMLS:C4025836 hp.json Abnormality of the choroid|Choroid disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000610 hposlim_core HP:0000611 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Choroid coloboma hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000611 HP:0000612 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Iris coloboma A coloboma of the iris. UMLS:C0240063 hp.json Cat eye|Coloboma of iris|Coloboma of the iris|Keyhole iris http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000612 hposlim_core HP:0000613 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Photophobia Excessive sensitivity to light with the sensation of discomfort or pain in the eyes due to exposure to bright light. MSH:D020795|SNOMEDCT_US:246622003|SNOMEDCT_US:409668002|UMLS:C0085636|UMLS:C4020887 hp.json Extreme sensitivity of the eyes to light|Light hypersensitivity|Photodysphoria http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000613 hposlim_core HP:0000614 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal nasolacrimal system morphology An abnormality of the nasolacrimal drainage system, which serves as a conduit for tear flow from the external eye to the nasal cavity. UMLS:C4025835 hp.json Abnormality of the nasolacrimal system http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000614 hposlim_core HP:0000615 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal pupil morphology An abnormality of the pupil. SNOMEDCT_US:274093008|UMLS:C0154936 hp.json Abnormality of the pupil|Pupillary abnormalities|Pupillary abnormality|Abnormal pupillary morphology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000615 hposlim_core HP:0000616 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Miosis Abnormal (non-physiological) constriction of the pupil. MSH:D015877|SNOMEDCT_US:63251006|UMLS:C0026205 hp.json Constricted pupils|Pupillary constriction http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000616 hposlim_core HP:0000617 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of ocular smooth pursuit An abnormality of eye movement characterized by impaired smooth-pursuit eye movements. UMLS:C1836393 hp.json Abnormal smooth pursuits|Disrupted ocular pursuit movements|Impaired smooth pursuit ocular movements|Irregular visual pursuit movements http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000617 HP:0000618 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Blindness Blindness is the condition of lacking visual perception defined as visual perception below 3/60 and/or a visual field of no greater than 10 degrees in radius around central fixation. Fyler:4866|MSH:D001766|SNOMEDCT_US:65956007|UMLS:C0271215|UMLS:C0456909 hp.json Blindness|Legal blindness|Total vision loss http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000618 hposlim_core HP:0000619 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired convergence Reduced ability to turn the eyes inward in order to focus on a nearby object. MSH:D015835|SNOMEDCT_US:194131002|UMLS:C0271379 hp.json Convergence insufficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000619 HP:0000620 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dacryocystitis Inflammation of the nasolacrimal sac. MSH:D003607|SNOMEDCT_US:85777005|UMLS:C0010930 hp.json Dacrocystitis|Infection of the lacrimal sac http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000620 HP:0000621 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Entropion An abnormal inversion (turning inward) of the eyelid (usually the lower) towards the globe. Entropion is usually acquired as a result of involutional or cicatricial processes but may occasionally be congenital. MSH:D004774|SNOMEDCT_US:33168009|UMLS:C0014390 hp.json Eyelid folded in|Eyelid turned in|Inverted eyelid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000621 hposlim_core HP:0000622 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Blurred vision Lack of sharpness of vision resulting in the inability to see fine detail. SNOMEDCT_US:111516008|SNOMEDCT_US:246636008|UMLS:C0344232 hp.json Blurred vision http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000622 hposlim_core HP:0000623 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Supranuclear ophthalmoplegia A vertical gaze palsy with inability to direct the gaze of the eyes downwards. UMLS:C1408507 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000623 hposlim_core HP:0000625 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Eyelid coloboma A short discontinuity of the margin of the lower or upper eyelid. SNOMEDCT_US:95202004|UMLS:C0521573 hp.json Cleft eyelid|Notched eyelid|Eyelid coloboma|Full thickness defect of the eyelid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000625 hposlim_core HP:0000627 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Posterior embryotoxon A posterior embryotoxon is the presence of a prominent and anteriorly displaced line of Schwalbe. SNOMEDCT_US:253228006|SNOMEDCT_US:392437005|UMLS:C0344531|UMLS:C0546967 hp.json Embryotoxon http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000627 hposlim_core HP:0000629 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Periorbital fullness Increase in periorbital soft tissue. UMLS:C1858036 hp.json Puffiness around eye|Fullness around the eyes|Periorbital puffiness|Periorbital swelling|Puffy eyes|Swelling around the eyes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000629 HP:0000630 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal retinal artery morphology UMLS:C4021802 hp.json Abnormality of retinal arteries|Retinal arterial abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000630 HP:0000631 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal arterial tortuosity The presence of an increased number of twists and turns of the retinal artery. SNOMEDCT_US:247123003|UMLS:C0423401 hp.json Retinal artery tortuousity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000631 hposlim_core HP:0000632 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lacrimation abnormality Abnormality of tear production. UMLS:C4021801 hp.json Abnormality of tear production http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000632 HP:0000633 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased lacrimation Abnormally decreased lacrimation, that is, reduced ability to produce tears. UMLS:C0235857 hp.json Decreased tear secretion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000633 HP:0000634 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired ocular abduction An impaired ability of the eye to move in the outward direction (towards the side of the head). UMLS:C1846462 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000634 HP:0000635 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Blue irides A markedly blue coloration of the iris. SNOMEDCT_US:301952009|UMLS:C0578626 hp.json Blue eyes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000635 HP:0000636 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Upper eyelid coloboma A short discontinuity of the margin of the upper eyelid. UMLS:C1863872 hp.json Cleft upper eyelid|Notched upper eyelid|Coloboma of the upper eyelid|Full thickness defect of the upper eyelid|Upper eyelid colobomas http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000636 HP:0000637 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Long palpebral fissure Distance between medial and lateral canthi is more than two standard deviations above the mean for age (objective); or, apparently increased length of the palpebral fissures. UMLS:C1849340 hp.json Broad opening between the eyelids|Long opening between the eyelids|Wide opening between the eyelids|Broad palpebral fissure|Long palpebral fissures|Wide palpebral fissure|Wide palpebral fissures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000637 hposlim_core HP:0000639 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nystagmus Rhythmic, involuntary oscillations of one or both eyes related to abnormality in fixation, conjugate gaze, or vestibular mechanisms. MSH:D009759|SNOMEDCT_US:563001|UMLS:C0028738 hp.json Involuntary, rapid, rhythmic eye movements http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000639 hposlim_core HP:0000640 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gaze-evoked nystagmus Nystagmus made apparent by looking to the right or to the left. MSH:D009760|SNOMEDCT_US:29356006|UMLS:C0271390 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000640 HP:0000641 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysmetric saccades The controller signal for saccadic eye movements has two components: the pulse that moves the eye rapidly from one point to the next, and the step that holds the eye in the new position. When both the pulse and the step are not the correct size, a dysmetric refixation eye movement results. UMLS:C1836392 hp.json Uncoordinated eye movement|Dysmetric eye movements|Dysmetric eye saccades http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000641 hposlim_core HP:0000642 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Red-green dyschromatopsia Difficulty with discriminating red and green hues. MSH:D003117|SNOMEDCT_US:246674000|SNOMEDCT_US:77479002|UMLS:C0155016|UMLS:C1970168 hp.json Red green color blindness|Red green colour blindness|Red/green colour vision defect|Dyschromatopsia with red-green confusion|Red/green color vision defect http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000642 HP:0000643 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Blepharospasm A focal dystonia that affects the muscles of the eyelids and brow, associated with involuntary recurrent spasm of both eyelids. MSH:D001764|SNOMEDCT_US:59026006|UMLS:C0005747 hp.json Eyelid spasm|Eyelid twitching|Involuntary closure of eyelid|Spontaneous closure of eyelid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000643 HP:0000646 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Amblyopia Reduced visual acuity that is uncorrectable by lenses in the absence of detectable anatomic defects in the eye or visual pathways. MSH:D000550|SNOMEDCT_US:387742006|UMLS:C0002418 hp.json Lazy eye|Wandering eye|Wandering eyes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000646 hposlim_core HP:0000647 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerocornea A congenital anomaly in which a part or the whole of the cornea acquires the characteristics of sclera, resulting in clouding of the cornea. MSH:C565209|UMLS:C1853235 hp.json Hardening of skin and connective tissue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000647 hposlim_core HP:0000648 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Optic atrophy Atrophy of the optic nerve. Optic atrophy results from the death of the retinal ganglion cell axons that comprise the optic nerve and manifesting as a pale optic nerve on fundoscopy. MSH:D009896|SNOMEDCT_US:76976005|UMLS:C0029124 hp.json Optic nerve atrophy|Optic-nerve degeneration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000648 hposlim_core HP:0000649 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of visual evoked potentials An anomaly of visually evoked potentials (VEP), which are electrical potentials, initiated by brief visual stimuli, which are recorded from the scalp overlying the visual cortex. SNOMEDCT_US:102968003|UMLS:C0522214 hp.json Abnormal vision evoked potentials|Abnormal visual evoked potential|Abnormal visual evoked responses|Abnormal visual-evoked potentials|VEP abnormalities http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000649 hposlim_core HP:0000650 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal amplitude of pattern reversal visual evoked potentials UMLS:C4025834 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000650 HP:0000651 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diplopia Diplopia is a condition in which a single object is perceived as two images, it is also known as double vision. MSH:D004172|SNOMEDCT_US:24982008|UMLS:C0012569 hp.json Double vision http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000651 hposlim_core HP:0000652 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lower eyelid coloboma A short discontinuity of the margin of the lower eyelid. UMLS:C1837826 hp.json Cleft lower eyelid|Notched lower eyelid|Coloboma of lower eyelid|Full thickness defect of the lower eyelid|Lower lid coloboma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000652 HP:0000653 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sparse eyelashes Decreased density/number of eyelashes. UMLS:C1843300 hp.json Scant eyelashes|Scanty eyelashes|Sparse eyelashes|Thin eyelashes|Hypotrichosis of eyelashes|Partial absence of eyelashes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000653 hposlim_core HP:0000654 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased light- and dark-adapted electroretinogram amplitude Descreased amplitude of eletrical response upon electroretinography. UMLS:C1839025 hp.json Decreased ERG amplitude|Decreased amplitudes on flash visual electroretinogram|Decreased electroretinogram|Decreased electroretinogram amplitude|Decreased electroretinogram response|Flattened or absent electroretinogram|Reduced ERG|Reduced electroretinogram|Reduced or abolished electroretinogram http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000654 HP:0000655 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Vitreoretinal degeneration hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000655 HP:0000656 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ectropion An outward turning (eversion) or rotation of the eyelid margin. MSH:D004483|SNOMEDCT_US:127559009|SNOMEDCT_US:62909004|UMLS:C0013592 hp.json Eyelid folded out|Eyelid turned out|Everted eyelid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000656 hposlim_core HP:0000657 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oculomotor apraxia Ocular motor apraxia is a deficiency in voluntary, horizontal, lateral, fast eye movements (saccades) with retention of slow pursuit movements. The inability to follow objects visually is often compensated by head movements. There may be decreased smooth pursuit, and cancellation of the vestibulo-ocular reflex. MSH:C537423|SNOMEDCT_US:193662007|UMLS:C3489733|UMLS:C4020886 hp.json Ocular motor apraxia|Defective or absent horizontal voluntary eye movements http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000657 hposlim_core HP:0000658 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Eyelid apraxia SNOMEDCT_US:423142006|UMLS:C1142448 hp.json Difficulty opening the eyelids http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000658 HP:0000659 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peters anomaly A form of anterior segment dysgenesis in which abnormal cleavage of the anterior chamber occurs. Peters anomaly is characterized by central, paracentral, or complete corneal opacity. MSH:C537884|SNOMEDCT_US:204153003|UMLS:C0344559 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000659 hposlim_core HP:0000660 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lipemia retinalis A creamy appearance of the retinal blood vessels that occurs when the concentration of lipids in the blood are extremely increased, with pale pink to milky white retinal vessels and altered pale reflexes from choroidal vasculature. SNOMEDCT_US:95692001|UMLS:C0339477 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000660 HP:0000661 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Palpebral fissure narrowing on adduction UMLS:C1846465 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000661 HP:0000662 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nyctalopia Inability to see well at night or in poor light. MSH:D009755|SNOMEDCT_US:65194006|UMLS:C0028077|UMLS:C4020885 hp.json Night blindness|Night-blindness|Poor night vision|Difficulties with night vision http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000662 hposlim_core HP:0000664 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Synophrys Meeting of the medial eyebrows in the midline. SNOMEDCT_US:253207002|UMLS:C0431447 hp.json Monobrow|Unibrow|Synophris http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000664 hposlim_core HP:0000666 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Horizontal nystagmus Nystagmus consisting of horizontal to-and-fro eye movements. MSH:D009759|SNOMEDCT_US:81756001|UMLS:C0271385 hp.json Nystagmus, horizontal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000666 hposlim_core HP:0000667 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Phthisis bulbi Atrophy of the eyeball with blindness and decreased intraocular pressure due to end-stage intraocular disease. SNOMEDCT_US:4229009|UMLS:C0271007 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000667 hposlim_core HP:0000668 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypodontia The absence of five or less teeth from the normal series by a failure to develop. MSH:D000848|SNOMEDCT_US:64969001|UMLS:C0020608 hp.json Failure of development of between one and six teeth|Missing between one and six teeth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000668 hposlim_core HP:0000670 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Carious teeth Caries is a multifactorial bacterial infection affecting the structure of the tooth. This term has been used to describe the presence of more than expected dental caries. MSH:D003731|SNOMEDCT_US:80967001|UMLS:C0011334|UMLS:C4280623 hp.json Dental cavities|Tooth cavities|Tooth decay|Dental decay|Rotting teeth|Caries|Cariosity of teeth|Dental caries|Early dental caries|Frequent caries http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000670 hposlim_core HP:0000674 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anodontia The absence of all teeth from the normal series by a failure to develop. MSH:D000848|SNOMEDCT_US:16958000|SNOMEDCT_US:26624006|UMLS:C0399352|UMLS:C4280622 hp.json Failure of development of all teeth|Missing all teeth|Total absence of all teeth|Anodontia vera|Complete agenesis of all teeth|Complete dental agenesis|Complete anodontia|Total anodontia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000674 HP:0000675 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macrodontia of permanent maxillary central incisor Increased size of the maxillary central secondary incisor tooth. UMLS:C1835095|UMLS:C4280263|UMLS:C4280620|UMLS:C4280621 hp.json Hyperplasia of permanent maxillary central incisor|Hypertrophy of permanent maxillary central incisor|Increased size of permanent maxillary central incisor|Increased size of permanent upper central incisor|Large permanent maxillary central incisor|Large permanent upper central incisor|Increased width of permanent maxillary central incisor|Increased width of permanent upper central incisor|Long maxillary central incisors|Prominent upper incisors|Prominent, protruding upper incisors http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000675 HP:0000676 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the incisor An abnormality of the Incisor tooth. UMLS:C4025833 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000676 HP:0000677 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oligodontia The absence of six or more teeth from the normal series by a failure to develop. UMLS:C4082304|UMLS:C4280619 hp.json Failure of development of more than six teeth|Missing more than six teeth|Number of teeth decreased by more than six|Partial anodontia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000677 HP:0000678 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dental crowding Changes in alignment of teeth in the dental arch MSH:D008310|SNOMEDCT_US:12351004|SNOMEDCT_US:699222000|UMLS:C0040433|UMLS:C1317785|UMLS:C4280617|UMLS:C4280618 hp.json Tooth size discrepancy|Crowded teeth|Dental crowding|Dental overcrowding|Overcrowding of teeth|Inadequate arch length for tooth size|Tooth mass arch size discrepancy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000678 hposlim_core HP:0000679 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Taurodontia Increased volume of dental pulp of permanent molar characterized by a crown body-root ratio equal or larger than 1:1 or an elongated pulp chambers and apical displacement of the bifurcation or trifurcation of the roots. MSH:C536946|SNOMEDCT_US:51744007|UMLS:C0266039|UMLS:C4280616 hp.json Taurodont|Taurodontism|Large elongated pulp chamber http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000679 hposlim_core HP:0000680 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed eruption of primary teeth Delayed tooth eruption affecting the primary dentition. UMLS:C1849538 hp.json Delayed eruption of baby teeth|Delayed eruption of milk teeth|Late eruption of baby teeth|Late eruption of milk teeth|Delayed eruption of deciduous teeth|Delayed primary teeth eruption|Late eruption of primary teeth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000680 HP:0000682 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal dental enamel morphology An abnormality of the dental enamel. UMLS:C4021800|UMLS:C4280262|UMLS:C4280615 hp.json Abnormal tooth enamel|Enamel abnormalities|Enamel abnormality|Defective tooth enamel|Malformation of dental enamel|Malformation of tooth enamel|Abnormality of dental enamel|Dystrophic tooth enamel http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000682 hposlim_core HP:0000683 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Grayish enamel A grey discoloration of the dental enamel. UMLS:C1854783 hp.json Gray colored tooth enamel|Grayish enamel|Greyish enamel|Grey coloured tooth enamel|Grey tooth shade|Gray tooth shade http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000683 HP:0000684 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed eruption of teeth Delayed tooth eruption, which can be defined as tooth eruption more than 2 SD beyond the mean eruption age. SNOMEDCT_US:5639000|UMLS:C0239174 hp.json Delayed eruption|Delayed eruption of teeth|Delayed teeth eruption|Delayed tooth eruption|Eruption, delayed|Late eruption of teeth|Late tooth eruption|Delayed dental development|Delayed dental eruption http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000684 hposlim_core HP:0000685 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of teeth Developmental hypoplasia of teeth. UMLS:C0235357|UMLS:C4280611 hp.json Decreased size of teeth|Underdevelopment of teeth|Hypoplastic teeth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000685 HP:0000687 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Widely spaced teeth Increased spaces (diastemata) between most of the teeth in the same dental arch. UMLS:C1844813 hp.json Wide-spaced teeth|Widely spaced teeth|Widely-spaced teeth|Generalised dental spacing|Generalised spacing of teeth|Generalized dental spacing|Generalized spacing of teeth|Multiple diastemata http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000687 hposlim_core HP:0000689 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dental malocclusion Dental malocclusion refers to an abnormality of the occlusion, or alignment, of the teeth and the way the upper and lower teeth fit together, resulting in overcrowding of teeth or in abnormal bite patterns. MSH:D008310|SNOMEDCT_US:47944004|SNOMEDCT_US:707598004|UMLS:C0024636|UMLS:C4280613|UMLS:C4280614 hp.json Bad bite|Malalignment of upper and lower dental arches|Misalignment of upper and lower dental arches|Bilateral crossbite|Bilateral crossbite malocclusion|Incorrect relation between upper and lower dental arches|Malocclusion|Malocclusion of teeth|Occlusion anomaly|Angle class 2 malocclusion|Angle class 3 malocclusion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000689 HP:0000690 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Agenesis of maxillary lateral incisor Agenesis of one or more maxillary lateral incisor, comprising the maxillary lateral primary incisor and maxillary lateral secondary incisor. UMLS:C1849950|UMLS:C4083046 hp.json Absence of upper lateral incisor|Missing upper lateral incisor|Absent upper lateral incisors|Failure of development of maxillary lateral incisor|Absence of maxillary lateral incisor|Missing maxillary lateral incisor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000690 HP:0000691 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Microdontia Decreased size of the teeth, which can be defined as a mesiodistal tooth diameter (width) more than 2 SD below mean. Alternatively, an apparently decreased maximum width of tooth. SNOMEDCT_US:32337007|UMLS:C0240340|UMLS:C4280611|UMLS:C4280612 hp.json Decreased size of tooth|Decreased width of tooth|Small tooth|Hypotrophic tooth|Small teeth|Tooth hypoplasia|Tooth hypotrophy|Underdeveloped tooth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000691 hposlim_core HP:0000692 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tooth malposition Abnormal alignment, positioning, or spacing of the teeth, i.e., misaligned teeth. UMLS:C1852504|UMLS:C4280610 hp.json Abnormality of position of teeth|Abnormal dental position|Abnormal teeth spacing|Abnormality of alignment of teeth|Abnormality of teeth spacing|Crooked teeth|Malaligned teeth|Malposition of teeth|Malpositioned teeth|Misalignment of teeth|Teeth, malposition http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000692 HP:0000694 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Odontodysplasia The diagnosis odontodysplasia requires clinical and radiological exams, in which unusually large pulp chambers and large pulp room chambers with thin enamel and dentin are visible. It may affect either a single tooth or several teeth. The term regional odontodysplasia is used if several teeth are affected. It affects the deciduous and permanent dentitions in the maxilla, the mandible or both, although the maxilla is more frequently involved. A type of dental dysplasia occurring in dentinogenesis imperfecta in which the pulp chambers are enlarged and there is a reduced amount of coronal dentin. SNOMEDCT_US:67504007|UMLS:C2981132 hp.json Ghost teeth|Shell teeth|Teeth with dentinal dysplasia|Teeth with thin dentin and large pulp chambers|Teeth with type iii dentinogenesis imperfecta http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000694 HP:0000695 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Natal tooth A tooth present at birth or erupting within the first month of life. MSH:D009306|SNOMEDCT_US:21995002|SNOMEDCT_US:58748004|UMLS:C0027443 hp.json Born with teeth|Teeth present at birth|Natal teeth|Neonatal teeth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000695 hposlim_core HP:0000696 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed eruption of permanent teeth Delayed tooth eruption affecting the secondary dentition. UMLS:C1849540 hp.json Delayed eruption of adult teeth|Delayed eruption of permanent teeth|Delayed eruption of secondary dentition|Delayed eruption of secondary teeth|Delayed permanent dentition http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000696 HP:0000698 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Conical tooth An abnormal conical form of the teeth, that is, a tooth whose sides converge or taper together incisally. SNOMEDCT_US:29553002|UMLS:C0266037|UMLS:C4012359 hp.json Cone shaped tooth|Shark tooth|Peg shaped tooth|Pointed tooth|Conoid tooth|Peg shaped teeth|Peg tooth|Peg-shaped teeth|Conical teeth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000698 hposlim_core HP:0000699 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diastema Increased space between two adjacent teeth in the same dental arch. MSH:D003970|SNOMEDCT_US:35591002|UMLS:C0011998 hp.json Gaps between teeth|Gap between teeth|Dental diastasis|Dental diastema|Diastasis of the teeth|Diastema of the teeth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000699 hposlim_core HP:0000700 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Periapical bone loss Radiolucency (reflecting a reduction in the bony substance) around the apex (the tip of the dental root). MSH:D010484|MSH:D011842|SNOMEDCT_US:81407003|SNOMEDCT_US:89988002|UMLS:C0031029|UMLS:C0034543|UMLS:C1852169|UMLS:C4280609 hp.json Dark spot around tooth root on x-ray|Bone loss around tooth root|Periapical lesion|Periapical cyst|Periapical granuloma|Periapical radiolucencies|Periapical radiolucency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000700 HP:0000703 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dentinogenesis imperfecta Developmental dysplasia of dentin. MSH:D003811|SNOMEDCT_US:196286005|UMLS:C0011436 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000703 hposlim_core HP:0000704 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Periodontitis Inflammation of the periodontium. MSH:D005882|MSH:D010510|MSH:D010518|SNOMEDCT_US:18718003|SNOMEDCT_US:2556008|SNOMEDCT_US:41565005|UMLS:C0017563|UMLS:C0031090|UMLS:C0031099 hp.json Gum disease|Periodontal disease|Pyorrhea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000704 hposlim_core HP:0000705 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Amelogenesis imperfecta A developmental dysplasia of the dental enamel. MSH:D000567|SNOMEDCT_US:78494001|UMLS:C0002452 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000705 hposlim_core HP:0000706 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Eruption failure A tooth which does not erupt within the teeth eruption timeline and after the loss of eruption potential. SNOMEDCT_US:109542004|UMLS:C1290587 hp.json Failure of eruption of tooth|Unerupted tooth|Unerupted dentition|Pseudo-anodontia|Pseudoanodontia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000706 HP:0000707 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the nervous system An abnormality of the nervous system. MSH:D009421|SNOMEDCT_US:88425004|UMLS:C0497552 hp.json Brain and/or spinal cord issue|Abnormality of the nervous system|Neurologic abnormalities|Neurological abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000707 HP:0000708 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Behavioral abnormality An abnormality of mental functioning including various affective, behavioural, cognitive and perceptual abnormalities. MSH:D000066553|MSH:D001526|SNOMEDCT_US:25786006|SNOMEDCT_US:277843001|UMLS:C0004941|UMLS:C0233514 hp.json Behavioral abnormality|Behavioral changes|Behavioral disorders|Behavioral disturbances|Behavioral problems|Behavioral/psychiatric abnormalities|Behavioural/Psychiatric abnormality|Psychiatric disorders|Psychiatric disturbances|Behavioural abnormality|Behavioural changes|Behavioural disorders|Behavioural disturbances|Behavioural problems|Behavioral symptoms|Behavioural symptoms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000708 HP:0000709 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Psychosis A condition characterized by changes of personality and thought patterns often accompanied by hallucinations and delusional beliefs. MSH:D011618|SNOMEDCT_US:69322001|UMLS:C0033975 hp.json Psychosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000709 HP:0000710 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperorality A tendency or compulsion to examine objects by mouth. UMLS:C1838320 hp.json Hyperoralia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000710 HP:0000711 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Restlessness A state of unease characterized by diffuse motor activity or motion subject to limited control, nonproductive or disorganized behavior, and subjective distress. SNOMEDCT_US:162221009|UMLS:C3887611 hp.json Restlessness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000711 HP:0000712 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Emotional lability Unstable emotional experiences and frequent mood changes; emotions that are easily aroused, intense, and/or out of proportion to events and circumstances. SNOMEDCT_US:18963009|UMLS:C0085633 hp.json Emotional instability|Mood changes|Mood alterations|Mood lability http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000712 HP:0000713 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Agitation A state of exceeding restlessness and excessive motor activity associated with mental distress or a feeling of inner tension. SNOMEDCT_US:24199005|UMLS:C0085631 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000713 HP:0000716 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Depression Frequent feelings of being down, miserable, and/or hopeless; difficulty recovering from such moods; pessimism about the future; pervasive shame; feeling of inferior self-worth; thoughts of suicide and suicidal behavior. MSH:D003866|SNOMEDCT_US:21061000119107|SNOMEDCT_US:35489007|SNOMEDCT_US:78667006|UMLS:C0011581 hp.json Depression|Depressivity|Depressive disorder http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000716 HP:0000717 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Autism Autism is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by impaired social interaction and communication, and by restricted and repetitive behavior. Autism begins in childhood. It is marked by the presence of markedly abnormal or impaired development in social interaction and communication and a markedly restricted repertoire of activity and interest. Manifestations of the disorder vary greatly depending on the developmental level and chronological age of the individual (DSM-IV). MSH:D001321|SNOMEDCT_US:408856003|SNOMEDCT_US:408857007|SNOMEDCT_US:43614003|UMLS:C0004352 hp.json Autism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000717 HP:0000718 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aggressive behavior Aggressive behavior can denote verbal aggression, physical aggression against objects, physical aggression against people, and may also include aggression towards oneself. MSH:D000374|SNOMEDCT_US:248004009|SNOMEDCT_US:61372001|UMLS:C0001807|UMLS:C0424323|UMLS:C1457883 hp.json Aggression|Aggressive behavior|Aggressive behaviour|Aggressiveness|physical aggression http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000718 HP:0000719 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Inappropriate behavior SNOMEDCT_US:112082005|UMLS:C0233522 hp.json Inappropriate behavior|Inappropriate behaviour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000719 HP:0000720 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mood swings An exaggeration of emotional affects such as laughing crying, or yawning beyond what the person feels. SNOMEDCT_US:18963009|UMLS:C0085633 hp.json Mood swings http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000720 HP:0000721 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lack of spontaneous play UMLS:C1837650 hp.json Lack of spontaneous play http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000721 HP:0000722 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Obsessive-compulsive behavior Recurrent obsessions or compulsions that are severe enough to be time consuming (i.e., they take more than 1 hour a day) or cause marked distress or significant impairment (DSM-IV). MSH:D003192|MSH:D009771|SNOMEDCT_US:12479006|SNOMEDCT_US:191736004|UMLS:C0028768|UMLS:C0600104 hp.json Obsessive compulsive behavior|Obsessive-compulsive behavior|Obsessive compulsive behaviour|Obsessive-compulsive behaviour|OCD|Obsessive compulsive disorder|Obsessive-compulsive disorder http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000722 HP:0000723 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Restrictive behavior Behavior characterized by an abnormal limitation to few interests and activities. UMLS:C2675334|UMLS:C4021799 hp.json Restricted behaviour|Restricted behavior|Restrictive behaviour|Restrictive behavior, interests, and activities http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000723 HP:0000725 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Psychotic episodes UMLS:C0338614 hp.json Psychotic episodes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000725 HP:0000726 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dementia A loss of global cognitive ability of sufficient amount to interfere with normal social or occupational function. Dementia represents a loss of previously present cognitive abilities, generally in adults, and can affect memory, thinking, language, judgment, and behavior. MSH:D003704|SNOMEDCT_US:52448006|UMLS:C0497327 hp.json Dementia|Dementia, progressive|Progressive dementia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000726 HP:0000727 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Frontal lobe dementia SNOMEDCT_US:278857002|UMLS:C0338455 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000727 HP:0000728 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired ability to form peer relationships UMLS:C1837649 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000728 HP:0000729 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Autistic behavior Persistent deficits in social interaction and communication and interaction as well as a markedly restricted repertoire of activity and interest as well as repetitive patterns of behavior. MSH:D000067877|UMLS:C0856975|UMLS:C1510586 hp.json ASD|Autistic behaviour|Autism spectrum disorder|Autism spectrum disorders|Autistic behaviours|Pervasive developmental disorder|Autistic behaviors http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000729 HP:0000732 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Inflexible adherence to routines or rituals UMLS:C1837653 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000732 HP:0000733 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stereotypy A stereotypy is a repetitive, simple movement that can be voluntarily suppressed. Stereotypies are typically simple back-and-forth movements such as waving of flapping the hands or arms, and they do not involve complex sequences or movement fragments. Movement is often but not always rhythmic and may involve fingers, wrists, or more proximal portions of the upper extremity. The lower extremity is not typically involved. Stereotypies are more commonly bilateral than unilateral. MSH:D013239|MSH:D019956|SNOMEDCT_US:5507002|SNOMEDCT_US:84328007|UMLS:C0038271|UMLS:C0038273 hp.json Repetitive movements|Repetitive or self-injurious behavior|Stereotypic behaviors|Repetitive or self-injurious behaviour|Stereotyped behaviour|Stereotypic behaviour|Stereotypic behaviours|Stereotypical motor behaviours|Stereotyped behaviours|Stereotyped behavior|Stereotyped, repetitive behavior|Stereotyped, repetitive behaviour|Stereotypic behavior|Stereotypical motor behavior|Stereotypical motor behaviors|Stereotyped behaviors http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000733 HP:0000734 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Disinhibition A lack of restraint manifested in several ways, including disregard for social conventions, impulsivity, and poor risk assessment. SNOMEDCT_US:247977003|UMLS:C0424296 hp.json Disinhibition http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000734 HP:0000735 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired social interactions Difficulty in social interactions related to an impairment of characteristics such as eye contact, smiling, appropriate facial expressions, and body postures and characterized by difficulty in forming peer relationships and forming friendships. MSH:D000067404|SNOMEDCT_US:88598008|UMLS:C0150080 hp.json Impaired social interaction|Impaired social interactions|Poor social interactions http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000735 HP:0000736 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short attention span Reduced attention span characterized by distractibility and impulsivity but not necessarily satisfying the diagnostic criteria for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. SNOMEDCT_US:247762003|UMLS:C0262630 hp.json Easily distracted|Poor attention span|Problem paying attention|Short attention span http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000736 HP:0000737 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irritability A proneness to anger, i.e., a condition of being easily bothered or annoyed. UMLS:C2700617 hp.json Irritability|Irritable http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000737 HP:0000738 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hallucinations Perceptions in a conscious and awake state in the absence of external stimuli which have qualities of real perception, in that they are vivid, substantial, and located in external objective space. MSH:D006212|SNOMEDCT_US:7011001|UMLS:C0018524|UMLS:C0235153 hp.json Hallucination|Hallucinations|Sensory hallucination http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000738 HP:0000739 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anxiety Intense feelings of nervousness, tenseness, or panic, often in reaction to interpersonal stresses; worry about the negative effects of past unpleasant experiences and future negative possibilities; feeling fearful, apprehensive, or threatened by uncertainty; fears of falling apart or losing control. MSH:D001007|SNOMEDCT_US:48694002|UMLS:C0003467|UMLS:C4020884 hp.json Anxiety|Excessive, persistent worry and fear|Anxiety disease|Anxiousness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000739 HP:0000740 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Episodic paroxysmal anxiety Recurrent attacks of severe anxiety, whose occurence is not restricted to any particular situation or set of circumstances and is therefore unpredictable. UMLS:C1854339 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000740 HP:0000741 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Apathy MSH:D057565|SNOMEDCT_US:20602000|UMLS:C0085632 hp.json Lack of feeling, emotion, interest http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000741 HP:0000742 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Self-mutilation MSH:D012652|SNOMEDCT_US:130968006|UMLS:C0036601 hp.json Deliberate self-harm|Self mutilation|Self-mutilation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000742 HP:0000743 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Frontal release signs Primitive reflexes traditionally held to be a sign of disorders that affect the frontal lobes. UMLS:C1833297 hp.json Frontal release reflexes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000743 HP:0000744 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low frustration tolerance The feeling of frustration can be defined as an emotional reaction that occurs if a desired goal is not achieved. Frustration intolerance is defined as an age-inappropriate response to frustration characterized by crying or temper tantrums (in children) or aggressive or other undesirable behaviors. UMLS:C0548883 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000744 HP:0000745 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diminished motivation A reduction in goal-directed behavior, that is, motivation, the determinant of behavior and adaptation that allows individuals to get started, be energized to perform a sustained and directed action. SNOMEDCT_US:277521002|UMLS:C0456814 hp.json Diminished motivation|Lack of initiative|Lack of motivation|Lacking in initiative|Lacks initiative http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000745 HP:0000746 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delusions A false belief that is held despite evidence to the contrary. MSH:D003702|SNOMEDCT_US:2073000|UMLS:C0011253 hp.json Delusions http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000746 HP:0000748 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Inappropriate laughter SNOMEDCT_US:247985007|UMLS:C0424304 hp.json Inappropriate laughter http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000748 HP:0000749 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paroxysmal bursts of laughter UMLS:C1839749 hp.json Paroxysmal laughter http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000749 HP:0000750 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed speech and language development A degree of language development that is significantly below the norm for a child of a specified age. MSH:D007805|SNOMEDCT_US:162294008|SNOMEDCT_US:229721007|SNOMEDCT_US:29164008|SNOMEDCT_US:62415009|UMLS:C0023012|UMLS:C0233715|UMLS:C0241210|UMLS:C0454644 hp.json Deficiency of speech development|Delayed language development|Delayed speech|Delayed speech acquisition|Delayed speech and language development|Delayed speech development|Impaired speech and language development|Impaired speech development|Language delay|Language delayed|Language development deficit|Late-onset speech development|Poor language development|Speech and language delay|Speech and language difficulties|Speech delay|Poor speech acquisition|Poor speech development|Speech difficulties http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000750 HP:0000751 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Personality changes An abnormal shift in patterns of thinking, acting, or feeling. SNOMEDCT_US:102943000|SNOMEDCT_US:192073007|UMLS:C0240735 hp.json Personality change|Personality changes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000751 HP:0000752 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperactivity Hyperactivity is a state of constantly being unusually or abnormally active, including in situations in which it is not appropriate. MSH:D006948|SNOMEDCT_US:44548000|UMLS:C0424295 hp.json More active than typical|Hyperactive behaviour|Hyperactive behavior http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000752 HP:0000753 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Autism with high cognitive abilities UMLS:C4025832 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000753 HP:0000756 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Agoraphobia A type of anxiety disorder characterized by avoidance of public places, especially where crowds gather. MSH:D000379|SNOMEDCT_US:247830007|SNOMEDCT_US:70691001|UMLS:C0001818 hp.json Fear of open spaces http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000756 HP:0000757 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lack of insight SNOMEDCT_US:24340004|UMLS:C0233824 hp.json Lack of insight http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000757 HP:0000758 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired use of nonverbal behaviors Reduced ability to use nonverbal behavior for communication, such as eye-to-eye gaze, facial expression, body posture, and gestures. UMLS:C4021798 hp.json Impaired use of nonverbal behaviors|Impaired use of nonverbal behaviours http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000758 HP:0000759 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal peripheral nervous system morphology A structural abnormality of the peripheral nervous system, which is composed of the nerves that lead to or branch off from the central nervous system. This includes the cranial nerves (olfactory and optic nerves are technically part of the central nervous system). MSH:D010523|SNOMEDCT_US:302226006|SNOMEDCT_US:42658009|UMLS:C0031117|UMLS:C4025831 hp.json Abnormal peripheral nervous system structure|Peripheral nervous system disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000759 HP:0000762 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased nerve conduction velocity A reduction in the speed at which electrical signals propagate along the axon of a neuron. UMLS:C1857640 hp.json Decreased NCV|Decreased nerve conduction velocities|Delayed nerve conduction velocity|Reduced nerve conduction velocities|Slow nerve conduction velocity|Slowed nerve conduction velocities http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000762 HP:0000763 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sensory neuropathy Peripheral neuropathy affecting the sensory nerves. SNOMEDCT_US:95662005|UMLS:C0151313 hp.json Damage to nerves that sense feeling|Peripheral sensory neuropathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000763 HP:0000764 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peripheral axonal degeneration Progressive deterioration of peripheral axons. UMLS:C4025830 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000764 HP:0000765 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal thorax morphology Any abnormality of the thorax (the region of the body formed by the sternum, the thoracic vertebrae and the ribs). UMLS:C4021797 hp.json Abnormality of the chest|Abnormality of the thorax|Structural abnormality of the chest wall http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000765 HP:0000766 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal sternum morphology An anomaly of the sternum, also known as the breastbone. UMLS:C1860493 hp.json Abnormality of the sternum|Sternal anomalies|Pectus carinatum or pectus excavatum|Pectus deformities|Pectus deformity|Pectus excavatum or carinatum|Pectus excavatum or pectus carinatum|Pectus excavatum/carinatum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000766 hposlim_core HP:0000767 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pectus excavatum A defect of the chest wall characterized by a depression of the sternum, giving the chest ("pectus") a caved-in ("excavatum") appearance. SNOMEDCT_US:391987005|UMLS:C2051831 hp.json Funnel chest http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000767 hposlim_core HP:0000768 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pectus carinatum A deformity of the chest caused by overgrowth of the ribs and characterized by protrusion of the sternum. MSH:D066166|SNOMEDCT_US:205101001|UMLS:C0158731 hp.json Pigeon chest http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000768 hposlim_core HP:0000769 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the breast An abnormality of the breast. UMLS:C4025829 hp.json Abnormality of the breast http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000769 hposlim_core HP:0000771 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gynecomastia Abnormal development of large mammary glands in males resulting in breast enlargement. MSH:D006177|SNOMEDCT_US:4754008|UMLS:C0018418 hp.json Enlarged male breast|Gynaecomastia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000771 hposlim_core HP:0000772 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the ribs An anomaly of the rib. UMLS:C1842083 hp.json Abnormality of the ribs|Rib abnormalities|Rib anomalies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000772 hposlim_core HP:0000773 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short ribs Reduced rib length. SNOMEDCT_US:249696007|UMLS:C0426817 hp.json Short ribs|Hypoplastic ribs|Rib hypoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000773 HP:0000774 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Narrow chest Reduced width of the chest from side to side, associated with a reduced distance from the sternal notch to the tip of the shoulder. SNOMEDCT_US:249671009|UMLS:C0426790 hp.json Low chest circumference|Narrow chest|Narrow shoulders|Narrow thorax|Reduced anterior-posterior chest diameter http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000774 HP:0000775 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the diaphragm Any abnormality of the diaphragm, the sheet of skeletal muscle that separates the thoracic cavity from the abdominal cavity. UMLS:C1848873 hp.json Abnormality of the diaphragm|Diaphragm issues|Diaphragmatic defect http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000775 HP:0000776 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital diaphragmatic hernia The presence of a hernia of the diaphragm present at birth. MSH:D065630|SNOMEDCT_US:17190001|UMLS:C0235833 hp.json Diaphragmatic hernia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000776 HP:0000777 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the thymus Abnormality of the thymus, an organ located in the upper anterior portion of the chest cavity just behind the sternum and whose main function is to provide an environment for T lymphocyte maturation. SNOMEDCT_US:93297002|UMLS:C0262650|UMLS:C0685891 hp.json Abnormality of the thymus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000777 HP:0000778 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the thymus Underdevelopment of the thymus. SNOMEDCT_US:93297002|UMLS:C0685891|UMLS:C4228227 hp.json Small thymus|Thymic hypoplasia|Thymus hypoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000778 HP:0000782 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal scapula morphology Any abnormality of the scapula, also known as the shoulder blade. UMLS:C4025828 hp.json Abnormality of the shoulder blade http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000782 hposlim_core HP:0000786 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Primary amenorrhea SNOMEDCT_US:8913004|UMLS:C0232939 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000786 HP:0000787 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nephrolithiasis The presence of calculi (stones) in the kidneys. MSH:D053040|UMLS:C0392525 hp.json Kidney stones|Renal calculi|Renal stones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000787 HP:0000789 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Infertility MSH:D007246|SNOMEDCT_US:15296000|SNOMEDCT_US:8619003|UMLS:C0021359 hp.json Infertility http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000789 HP:0000790 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hematuria The presence of blood in the urine. Hematuria may be gross hematuria (visible to the naked eye) or microscopic hematuria (detected by dipstick or microscopic examination of the urine). MSH:D006417|SNOMEDCT_US:34436003|SNOMEDCT_US:53298000|UMLS:C0018965 hp.json High urine occult blood|Blood in urine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000790 HP:0000791 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Uric acid nephrolithiasis The presence of uric acid-containing calculi (stones) in the kidneys. SNOMEDCT_US:267441009|UMLS:C0403719 hp.json Uric acid stones|Uric acid urolithiasis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000791 HP:0000793 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis A type of glomerulonephritis characterized by diffuse mesangial cell proliferation and the thickening of capillary walls due to subendothelial extension of the mesangium. The term membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis is often employed to denote a general pattern of glomerular injury seen in a variety of disease processes that share a common pathogenetic mechanism, rather than to describe a single disease entity MSH:D015432|SNOMEDCT_US:80321008|UMLS:C0017662 hp.json MPGN|Mesangiocapillary glomerulonephritis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000793 HP:0000794 biolink:PhenotypicFeature IgA deposition in the glomerulus The presence of immunoglobulin A deposits in the glomerulus. MSH:D005922|SNOMEDCT_US:236407003|SNOMEDCT_US:68779003|UMLS:C0017661|UMLS:C4025827 hp.json IgA nephropathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000794 HP:0000795 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the urethra An abnormality of the urethra, i.e., of the tube which connects the urinary bladder to the outside of the body. UMLS:C4025826 hp.json Urethra issue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000795 HP:0000796 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Urethral obstruction Obstruction of the flow of urine through the urethra. MSH:D014524|SNOMEDCT_US:95588004|UMLS:C0041972 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000796 HP:0000798 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oligospermia Reduced count of spermatozoa in the semen, defined as a sperm count below 20 million per milliliter semen. MSH:D009845|UMLS:C0028960 hp.json Low sperm count http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000798 HP:0000799 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal steatosis Abnormal fat accumulation in the kidneys. UMLS:C4021796 hp.json Fatty kidney http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000799 HP:0000800 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cystic renal dysplasia UMLS:C1834931 hp.json Bilateral cystic dysplasia|Renal cystic dysplasia|Renal dysplasia, cystic http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000800 HP:0000802 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impotence Inability to develop or maintain an erection of the penis. MSH:D007172|SNOMEDCT_US:397803000|UMLS:C0242350 hp.json Difficulty getting a full erection|Difficulty getting an erection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000802 HP:0000803 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal cortical cysts Cysts of the cortex of the kidney. UMLS:C1969144 hp.json Cortical cysts http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000803 HP:0000804 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Xanthine nephrolithiasis The presence of xanthine-containing calculi (stones) in the kidneys. UMLS:C1848431 hp.json Urinary xanthine stones|Xanthine stones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000804 HP:0000805 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enuresis Lack of the ability to control the urinary bladder leading to involuntary urination at an age where control of the bladder should already be possible. MSH:D004775|SNOMEDCT_US:8009008|UMLS:C0014394 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000805 HP:0000807 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glandular hypospadias SNOMEDCT_US:204891000|SNOMEDCT_US:429631000124104|UMLS:C0452168 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000807 HP:0000808 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Penoscrotal hypospadias A severe form of hypospadias in which the urethral opening is located at the junction of the penis and scrotum. SNOMEDCT_US:204889008|UMLS:C0452147 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000808 HP:0000809 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Urinary tract atresia Congenital absence of the normal opening of a structure of the urinary tract. UMLS:C1389003 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000809 HP:0000811 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal external genitalia UMLS:C4025825 hp.json Abnormal external genitalia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000811 HP:0000812 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal internal genitalia An anomaly of the adnexa, uterus, and vagina (in female) or seminal tract and prostate (in male). UMLS:C4025824 hp.json Abnormal internal genitalia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000812 HP:0000813 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bicornuate uterus The presence of a bicornuate uterus. SNOMEDCT_US:31401003|UMLS:C0266387 hp.json Heart shaped uterus|Heart-shaped uterus|Uterus bicornis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000813 HP:0000815 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism Reduced function of the gonads (testes in males or ovaries in females) associated with excess pituitary gonadotropin secretion and resulting in delayed sexual development and growth delay. MSH:D007006|SNOMEDCT_US:370999003|UMLS:C0948896 hp.json Hypergonadotrophic hypogonadism|Primary hypogonadism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000815 HP:0000816 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of Krebs cycle metabolism An abnormality of the tricarboxylic acid cycle. UMLS:C4021795 hp.json Abnormality of citric acid cycle|Abnormality of the tricarboxylic cycle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000816 HP:0000817 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Poor eye contact Difficulty in looking at another person in the eye. SNOMEDCT_US:412786000|UMLS:C1445953 hp.json Poor eye contact http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000817 HP:0000818 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the endocrine system An abnormality of the endocrine system. MSH:D004700|SNOMEDCT_US:362969004|UMLS:C0014130|UMLS:C4025823 hp.json Endocrine system disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000818 HP:0000819 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diabetes mellitus A group of abnormalities characterized by hyperglycemia and glucose intolerance. MSH:D003920|SNOMEDCT_US:73211009|UMLS:C0011849 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000819 HP:0000820 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the thyroid gland An abnormality of the thyroid gland. MSH:D013959|SNOMEDCT_US:14304000|UMLS:C0040128 hp.json Abnormality of the thyroid gland|Thyroid abnormality|Thyroid disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000820 HP:0000821 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypothyroidism Deficiency of thyroid hormone. MSH:D007037|SNOMEDCT_US:40930008|UMLS:C0020676 hp.json Underactive thyroid|Low T4 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000821 HP:0000822 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypertension The presence of chronic increased pressure in the systemic arterial system. MSH:D006973|SNOMEDCT_US:24184005|SNOMEDCT_US:38341003|UMLS:C0020538|UMLS:C0497247 hp.json High blood pressure|Arterial hypertension|Systemic hypertension http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000822 HP:0000823 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed puberty Passing the age when puberty normally occurs with no physical or hormonal signs of the onset of puberty. MSH:D011628|SNOMEDCT_US:123526007|SNOMEDCT_US:400003000|UMLS:C0034012 hp.json Delayed pubertal development|Delayed pubertal growth|Delayed puberty|Pubertal delay http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000823 HP:0000824 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased response to growth hormone stimuation test Insufficient responses to growth hormone (GH) provocation tests. GH deficiency is defined as a serum peak GH concentration less than 10 ng/mL on provocation with a combination of at least two separate stimulation tests. SNOMEDCT_US:2109003|UMLS:C3714796 hp.json Growth hormone deficiency|Somatotropin deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000824 HP:0000825 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia An increased concentration of insulin combined with a decreased concentration of glucose in the blood. UMLS:C1864903 hp.json Hyperinsulinaemic hypoglycaemia|Hyperinsulinemia hypoglycemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000825 HP:0000826 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Precocious puberty The onset of secondary sexual characteristics before a normal age. Although it is difficult to define normal age ranges because of the marked variation with which puberty begins in normal children, precocious puberty can be defined as the onset of puberty before the age of 8 years in girls or 9 years in boys. MSH:D011629|SNOMEDCT_US:123527003|SNOMEDCT_US:400179000|UMLS:C0034013 hp.json Early onset of puberty|Early puberty http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000826 HP:0000828 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the parathyroid gland An abnormality of the parathyroid gland. MSH:D010279|SNOMEDCT_US:73132005|UMLS:C0030517|UMLS:C4025822 hp.json Parathyroid disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000828 HP:0000829 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoparathyroidism A condition caused by a deficiency of parathyroid hormone characterized by hypocalcemia and hyperphosphatemia. MSH:D007011|SNOMEDCT_US:36976004|UMLS:C0020626 hp.json Decreased parathyroid hormone secretion|Low parathyroid hormone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000829 HP:0000830 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior hypopituitarism A condition of reduced function of the anterior pituitary gland characterized by decreased secretion of one or more of the pituitary hormones growth hormone, thyroid-stimulating hormone, adrenocorticotropic hormone, prolactin, luteinizing hormone, and follicle-stimulating hormone. UMLS:C4025821 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000830 HP:0000831 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Insulin-resistant diabetes mellitus A type of diabetes mellitus related not to lack of insulin but rather to lack of response to insulin on the part of the target tissues of insulin such as muscle, fat, and liver cells. This type of diabetes is typically associated with increases both in blood glucose concentrations as will as in fasting and postprandial serum insulin levels. UMLS:C0854110 hp.json Insulin resistant diabetes|Insulin-resistant diabetes|Insulin resistant diabetes mellitus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000831 HP:0000832 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Primary hypothyroidism A type of hypothyroidism that results from a defect in the thyroid gland. SNOMEDCT_US:111566002|UMLS:C0700502 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000832 HP:0000833 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Glucose intolerance hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000833 HP:0000834 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the adrenal glands Abnormality of the adrenal glands, i.e., of the endocrine glands located at the top of the kindneys. MSH:D000307|SNOMEDCT_US:30171000|UMLS:C0001621|UMLS:C4021794 hp.json Adrenal abnormalities|Adrenal gland disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000834 HP:0000835 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Adrenal hypoplasia Developmental hypoplasia of the adrenal glands. MSH:C538429|SNOMEDCT_US:237774001|UMLS:C0342491|UMLS:C1846223 hp.json Small adrenal glands|Adrenal gland hypoplasia|Hypoplastic adrenal glands|Underdeveloped adrenal glands http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000835 HP:0000836 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperthyroidism An abnormality of thyroid physiology characterized by excessive secretion of the thyroid hormones thyroxine (i.e., T4) and/or 3,3',5-triiodo-L-thyronine zwitterion (i.e., triiodothyronine or T3). MSH:D006980|SNOMEDCT_US:34486009|UMLS:C0020550 hp.json Overactive thyroid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000836 HP:0000837 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating gonadotropin level Overproduction of gonadotropins (FSH, LH) by the anterior pituitary gland. UMLS:C1862265 hp.json Elevated gonadotropins|Elevated serum gonadotropins|Gonadotropin excess|Increased circulating gonadotropin level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000837 HP:0000839 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pituitary dwarfism A type of reduced stature with normal proportions related to dysfunction of the pituitary gland related to either an isolated defect in the secretion of growth hormone or to panhypopituitarism, i.e., a deficit of all the anterior pituitary hormones. MSH:D004393|SNOMEDCT_US:367460001|SNOMEDCT_US:7530009|UMLS:C0013338 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000839 HP:0000840 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Adrenogenital syndrome Adrenogenital syndrome is also known as congenital adrenal hyperplasia, which results from disorders of steroid hormone production in the adrenal glands leading to a deficiency of cortisol. The pituitary gland reacts by increased secretion of corticotropin, which in turn causes the adrenal glands to overproduce certain intermediary hormones which have testosterone-like effects. MSH:D047808|SNOMEDCT_US:237751000|SNOMEDCT_US:267395000|SNOMEDCT_US:271077003|UMLS:C0302280 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000840 HP:0000841 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperactive renin-angiotensin system An abnormally increased activity of the renin-angiotensin system, causing hypertension by a combination of volume excess and vasoconstrictor mechanisms. UMLS:C1846345|UMLS:C3150267 hp.json Increased plasma renin activity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000841 HP:0000842 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperinsulinemia An increased concentration of insulin in the blood. MSH:D006946|SNOMEDCT_US:83469008|UMLS:C0020459 hp.json Elevated insulin level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000842 HP:0000843 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperparathyroidism Excessive production of parathyroid hormone (PTH) by the parathyroid glands. MSH:D006961|SNOMEDCT_US:66999008|UMLS:C0020502 hp.json Elevated blood parathyroid hormone level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000843 HP:0000845 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating growth hormone concentration Acromegaly is a condition resulting from overproduction of growth hormone by the pituitary gland in persons with closed epiphyses, and consists chiefly in the enlargement of the distal parts of the body. The circumference of the skull increases, the nose becomes broad, the tongue becomes enlarged, the facial features become coarsened, the mandible grows excessively, and the teeth become separated. The fingers and toes grow chiefly in thickness. MSH:C531600|MSH:D000172|SNOMEDCT_US:74107003|UMLS:C0001206|UMLS:C0235986 hp.json Growth hormone excess|Elevated circulating somatotropin concentration|Somatotropin excess http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000845 HP:0000846 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Adrenal insufficiency Insufficient production of steroid hormones (primarily cortisol) by the adrenal glands. MSH:D000309|SNOMEDCT_US:111563005|SNOMEDCT_US:237785004|SNOMEDCT_US:386584007|UMLS:C0001623 hp.json Hypoadrenalism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000846 HP:0000847 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of renin-angiotensin system An abnormality of the renin-angiotensin system. UMLS:C4021793 hp.json Abnormality of the renin-aldosterone axis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000847 HP:0000848 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating renin level An increased level of renin in the blood. UMLS:C0240783 hp.json Elevated blood renin level|Elevated plasma renin|Hyperreninemia|Increased plasma renin|Increased serum renin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000848 HP:0000849 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Adrenocortical abnormality UMLS:C4025820 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000849 HP:0000851 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital hypothyroidism A type of hypothyroidism with congenital onset. MSH:D003409|SNOMEDCT_US:190268003|SNOMEDCT_US:217710005|UMLS:C0010308 hp.json Underactive thyroid gland from birth|Hypothyroidism, congenital http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000851 HP:0000852 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudohypoparathyroidism A condition characterized by resistance to the action of parathyroid hormone, in which there is hypocalcemia, hyperphosphatemia, and (appropriately) high levels of parathyroid hormone. MSH:D011547|SNOMEDCT_US:58976002|UMLS:C0033806 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000852 HP:0000853 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Goiter An enlargement of the thyroid gland. MSH:D006042|SNOMEDCT_US:3716002|UMLS:C0018021 hp.json Enlarged thyroid gland in neck|Goitre|Thyroid goitre|Thyroid goiter http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000853 HP:0000854 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thyroid adenoma The presence of a adenoma of the thyroid gland. MSH:D013964|NCIT:C2855|SNOMEDCT_US:255033000|SNOMEDCT_US:255034006|UMLS:C0151468 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000854 HP:0000855 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Insulin resistance Increased resistance towards insulin, that is, diminished effectiveness of insulin in reducing blood glucose levels. MSH:D007333|SNOMEDCT_US:48606007|UMLS:C0021655 hp.json Body fails to respond to insulin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000855 HP:0000857 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus UMLS:C3278636 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000857 HP:0000858 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular menstruation Abnormally high variation in the amount of time between periods. SNOMEDCT_US:80182007|UMLS:C0156404 hp.json Menstrual irregularity|Irregular menses|Irregular periods|Menstrual irregularities http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000858 HP:0000859 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperaldosteronism Overproduction of the mineralocorticoid aldosterone by the adrenal cortex. MSH:D006929|SNOMEDCT_US:88213004|UMLS:C0020428 hp.json Elevated plasma aldosterone|Increased aldosterone|Increased aldosterone production|Mineralocorticoid excess http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000859 HP:0000860 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Parathyroid hypoplasia Developmental hypoplasia of the parathyroid gland. UMLS:C1389851 hp.json Small parathyroid glands|Underdeveloped parathyroid glands http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000860 HP:0000863 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Central diabetes insipidus A form of diabetes insipidus related to a failure of vasopressin (AVP) release from the hypothalamus. MSH:D020790|SNOMEDCT_US:45369008|UMLS:C0687720 hp.json Neurohypophyseal diabetes insipidus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000863 HP:0000864 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the hypothalamus-pituitary axis Abnormality of the pituitary gland (also known as hypophysis), which is an endocrine gland that protrudes from the bottom of the hypothalamus at the base of the brain. The pituitary gland secretes the hormones ACTH, TSH, PRL, GH, endorphins, FSH, LH, oxytocin, and antidiuretic hormone. The secretion of hormones from the anterior pituitary is under the strict control of hypothalamic hormones, and the posterior pituitary is essentially an extension of the hypothalamus, so that hypothalamus and pituitary gland may be regarded as a functional unit. UMLS:C4025819 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000864 HP:0000866 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Euthyroid multinodular goiter UMLS:C1846034 hp.json Euthyroid multinodular goitre http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000866 HP:0000867 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Secondary hyperparathyroidism Secondary hyperparathyroidism refers to the production of higher than normal levels of parathyroid hormone in the presence of hypocalcemia. MSH:D006962|SNOMEDCT_US:91478007|UMLS:C0020503 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000867 HP:0000868 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased fertility in females UMLS:C0151639 hp.json Decreased fertility in females|Reduced fertility in females http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000868 HP:0000869 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Secondary amenorrhea SNOMEDCT_US:86030004|UMLS:C0232940 hp.json Previous menstrual periods stop http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000869 HP:0000870 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating prolactin concentration The presence of abnormally increased levels of prolactin in the blood. Prolactin is a peptide hormone produced by the anterior pituitary gland that plays a role in breast development and lactation during pregnancy. MSH:D006966|SNOMEDCT_US:237662005|UMLS:C0020514 hp.json Hyperprolactinaemia|Hyperprolactinemia|Prolactin excess http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000870 HP:0000871 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Panhypopituitarism A pituitary functional deficit affecting all the anterior pituitary hormones (growth hormone, thyroid-stimulating hormone, follicle-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, adrenocorticotropic hormone, and prolactin). MSH:C580003|SNOMEDCT_US:32390006|UMLS:C0242343 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000871 HP:0000872 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hashimoto thyroiditis A chronic, autoimmune type of thyroiditis associated with hypothyroidism. MSH:D050031|SNOMEDCT_US:21983002|UMLS:C0677607 hp.json Chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis|Hashimoto's thyroiditis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000872 HP:0000873 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diabetes insipidus A state of excessive water intake and hypotonic (dilute) polyuria. Diabetes insipidus may be due to failure of vasopressin (AVP) release (central or neurogenic diabetes insipidus) or to a failure of the kidney to respond to AVP (nephrogenic diabetes insipidus). MSH:D003919|SNOMEDCT_US:15771004|UMLS:C0011848 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000873 HP:0000875 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Episodic hypertension UMLS:C1857175 hp.json Intermittent high blood pressure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000875 HP:0000876 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oligomenorrhea Infrequent menses (less than 6 per year or more than 35 days between cycles). MSH:D009839|SNOMEDCT_US:52073004|UMLS:C0028949 hp.json Light or infrequent menstrual periods http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000876 HP:0000877 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Insulin-resistant diabetes mellitus at puberty UMLS:C1837792 hp.json Insulin-resistant diabetes mellitus at puberty http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000877 HP:0000878 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 11 pairs of ribs Presence of only 11 pairs of ribs. UMLS:C1839731 hp.json 11 pairs of ribs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000878 hposlim_core HP:0000879 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short sternum Decreased inferosuperior length of the sternum. SNOMEDCT_US:298724002|UMLS:C0575497|UMLS:C4020883 hp.json Short sternum|Hypoplastic sternum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000879 hposlim_core HP:0000882 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic scapulae Underdeveloped scapula. UMLS:C1846434 hp.json Small shoulder blade|Hypoplastic scapula|Scapular hypoplasia|Short scapulae|Small scapula|Small scapulae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000882 hposlim_core HP:0000883 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thin ribs Ribs with a reduced diameter. SNOMEDCT_US:249697003|UMLS:C0426818 hp.json Slender ribs|Thin ribs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000883 hposlim_core HP:0000884 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent sternum UMLS:C1846433 hp.json Prominent sternum|Sternal protrusion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000884 HP:0000885 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad ribs Increased width of ribs UMLS:C1848654 hp.json Broad ribs|Wide ribs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000885 hposlim_core HP:0000886 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deformed rib cage Malformation of the rib cage. UMLS:C1838659 hp.json Deformed rib cage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000886 HP:0000887 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cupped ribs Wide, concave rib end. SNOMEDCT_US:249704008|UMLS:C0426826|UMLS:C1865039 hp.json Cupped ribs|Rib cupping|Rib flaring http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000887 hposlim_core HP:0000888 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Horizontal ribs A horizontal (flat) conformation of the ribs, the long curved bones that form the rib cage and normally progressively oblique (slanted) from ribs 1 through 9, then less slanted through rib 12. UMLS:C3806510 hp.json Horizontal ribs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000888 HP:0000889 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal clavicle morphology Any abnormality of the clavicles (collar bones). UMLS:C4021792 hp.json Abnormal collarbone|Abnormal clavicles|Abnormality of the clavicle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000889 hposlim_core HP:0000890 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Long clavicles Increased length of the clavicles. SNOMEDCT_US:249687007|UMLS:C0426808 hp.json Long collarbone|Elongated clavicles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000890 HP:0000891 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cervical ribs MSH:D057070|SNOMEDCT_US:72535009|UMLS:C0158779 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000891 hposlim_core HP:0000892 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bifid ribs A bifid rib refers to cleavage of the sternal end of a rib, usually unilateral. Bifid ribs are usually asymptomatic, and are often discovered incidentally by chest x-ray. UMLS:C4721788 hp.json Cleft ribs|Split ribs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000892 HP:0000893 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bulging of the costochondral junction Abnormal outward curving (protuberance) of the junction of ribs and costal cartilage. UMLS:C1848538 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000893 HP:0000894 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short clavicles Reduced length of the clavicles. SNOMEDCT_US:93250003|UMLS:C0426799 hp.json Short collarbone|Clavicular hypoplasia|Hypoplastic clavicles|Underdeveloped clavicles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000894 hposlim_core HP:0000895 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lateral clavicle hook An excessive upward convexity of the lateral clavicle. SNOMEDCT_US:249684000|UMLS:C0426805 hp.json Hook-shaped collarbone|Handlebar clavicle|Hook-shaped clavicle|Hooked clavicle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000895 HP:0000896 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rib exostoses Multiple circumscribed bony excrescences located in the ribs. UMLS:C1835579 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000896 HP:0000897 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rachitic rosary A row of beadlike prominences at the junction of a rib and its cartilage (i.e., enlarged costochondral joints), resembling a rosary. SNOMEDCT_US:15214001|SNOMEDCT_US:249702007 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000897 HP:0000900 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thickened ribs Increased thickness (diameter) of ribs. SNOMEDCT_US:249699000|UMLS:C0426820 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000900 hposlim_core HP:0000902 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rib fusion Complete or partial merging of adjacent ribs. UMLS:C1844749 hp.json Fused ribs|Rib fusion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000902 HP:0000904 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flaring of rib cage The presence of wide, concave anterior rib ends. UMLS:C1854780 hp.json Flaring of rib cage|Anterior flaring of ribs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000904 HP:0000905 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive clavicular acroosteolysis Progressive bone resorption in the distal part of the clavicle. UMLS:C1837757 hp.json Progressive acroosteolysis of the clavicle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000905 HP:0000907 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior rib cupping Wide, concave anterior rib end. UMLS:C1846154 hp.json Anterior cupping of ribs|Anteriorly splayed ribs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000907 HP:0000910 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Wide-cupped costochondral junctions UMLS:C1861213 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000910 HP:0000911 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flat glenoid fossa Abnormally flat configuration of the glenoid fossa, also known as the glenoid cavity, which is the articular surface of the scapula that articulates with the head of the humerus. UMLS:C1855177 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000911 HP:0000912 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sprengel anomaly A congenital skeletal deformity characterized by the elevation of one scapula (thus, one scapula is located superior to the other). MEDDRA:10010455|MSH:C535802|SNOMEDCT_US:79120002|UMLS:C0152438 hp.json High shoulder blade|Congenital, upward displacement of the scapula|High scapula|Sprengel deformity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000912 hposlim_core HP:0000913 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Posterior rib fusion Complete or partial merging of the posterior part of adjacent ribs. UMLS:C1842084 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000913 HP:0000914 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Shield chest A broad chest. UMLS:C1834124|UMLS:C1839248 hp.json Shield chest|Broad chest http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000914 HP:0000915 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pectus excavatum of inferior sternum Pectus excavatum (defect of the chest wall characterized by depression of the sternum) affecting primarily the inferior region of the sternum. UMLS:C1864796 hp.json Pectus excavatum inferiorly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000915 HP:0000916 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad clavicles Increased width (cross-sectional diameter) of the clavicles. SNOMEDCT_US:249680009|UMLS:C0426801 hp.json Broad collarbone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000916 hposlim_core HP:0000917 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Superior pectus carinatum Pectus carinatum affecting primarily the superior part of the sternum. UMLS:C1864795 hp.json Pectus carinatum superiorly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000917 HP:0000918 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Scapular exostoses The presence of multiple exostoses on the scapula. An exostosis is a benign growth the projects outward from the bone surface. It is capped by cartilage. UMLS:C1851415 hp.json Scapulae exostoses|Shoulder bone exostoes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000918 HP:0000919 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the costochondral junction Any anomaly of the costochondral junction. The costochondral junctions are located between the distal part of the ribs and the costal cartilages, which are bars of hyaline cartilage that connect the ribs to the sternum. UMLS:C4021791 hp.json Costochondral juctions abnormal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000919 HP:0000920 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlargement of the costochondral junction Abnormally increased size of the costochondral junctions, which are located between the distal part of the ribs and the costal cartilages, which are bars of hyaline cartilage that connect the ribs to the sternum. UMLS:C1857180 hp.json Costochondral thickening|Enlarged costochondral junctions|Prominent costochondral junction|Wide costochondral junctions|Widened costochondral junction http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000920 hposlim_core HP:0000921 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Missing ribs A developmental anomaly with absence of one or more ribs. SNOMEDCT_US:249695006|UMLS:C0426816 hp.json Absent ribs|Decreased rib number|Missing ribs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000921 hposlim_core HP:0000922 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Posterior rib cupping Wide, concave posterior rib end. UMLS:C1837483 hp.json Anterior and posterior rib cupping http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000922 HP:0000923 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Beaded ribs The presence of a row of multiple rounded expansions (beadlike prominences) at the junction of a rib and its cartilage. UMLS:C0426824 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000923 HP:0000924 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the skeletal system An abnormality of the skeletal system. UMLS:C4021790 hp.json Abnormality of the skeletal system|Skeletal abnormalities|Skeletal anomalies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000924 HP:0000925 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the vertebral column Any abnormality of the vertebral column. UMLS:C4020882|UMLS:C4021789 hp.json Abnormal spine|Abnormal vertebral column|Abnormality of the spine|Abnormality of the vertebral column|Abnormality of the backbone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000925 hposlim_core HP:0000926 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Platyspondyly A flattened vertebral body shape with reduced distance between the vertebral endplates. UMLS:C1844704 hp.json Flattened vertebrae|Flat vertebral bodies|Flattened vertebral bodies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000926 hposlim_core HP:0000927 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of skeletal maturation The bones of the skeleton undergo a series of characteristic changes in size, shape, and calcification from fetal life until puberty. An abnormality of this process can include delayed or accelerated skeletal maturation, or deviation of some, but not all bones from the expected patterns of maturation. UMLS:C4025818 hp.json Abnormality of skeletal maturation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000927 HP:0000929 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal skull morphology An abnormality of the skull, the bony framework of the head which is comprised of eight cranial and fourteen facial bones. UMLS:C0235942 hp.json Abnormality of the skull|Abnormality of the skull bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000929 HP:0000930 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated imprint of the transverse sinuses UMLS:C4025817 hp.json Elevated imprint of occipital bone over the transverse sinuses|Elevated imprint of posterior skull bones over the transverse sinuses|Thinning and bulging of occipital bone over the transverse sinuses|Thinning and bulging of posterior skull bones over the transverse sinuses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000930 HP:0000931 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thinning and bulging of the posterior fossa bones UMLS:C4021788|UMLS:C4280608 hp.json Thinning and bulging of posterior fossa bones|Thinning and bulging of posterior skull bones|Thinning and bulging of occipital bone of skull http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000931 HP:0000932 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal posterior cranial fossa morphology An abnormality of the fossa cranii posterior (the posterior fossa), which is made up primarily of the occipital bone and which surrounds to the foramen magnum. UMLS:C3280768 hp.json Abnormality of the posterior cranial fossa|Abnormality of the posterior fossa|Posterior fossa anomaly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000932 HP:0000933 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Posterior fossa cyst at the fourth ventricle UMLS:C4025816 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000933 HP:0000934 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chondrocalcinosis Radiographic evidence of articular calcification that represent calcium pyrophosphate depositions in soft tissue surrounding joints and at the insertions of tendons near joints (Entheses/Sharpey fibers) . MSH:D002805|SNOMEDCT_US:201637001|SNOMEDCT_US:239832006|SNOMEDCT_US:239838005|UMLS:C0553730 hp.json Calcium deposits in joints http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000934 HP:0000935 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thickened cortex of long bones Abnormal thickening of the cortex of long bones. UMLS:C1840418 hp.json Broad cortex of long bones|Cortical thickening of the long bones|Thickened cortices of long bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000935 HP:0000938 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteopenia Osteopenia is a term to define bone density that is not normal but also not as low as osteoporosis. By definition from the World Health Organization osteopenia is defined by bone densitometry as a T score -1 to -2.5. MSH:D001851|SNOMEDCT_US:312894000|SNOMEDCT_US:78441005|UMLS:C0029453|UMLS:C0747078 hp.json Generalised osteopenia|Generalized osteopenia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000938 HP:0000939 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteoporosis Osteoporosis is a systemic skeletal disease characterized by low bone density and microarchitectural deterioration of bone tissue with a consequent increase in bone fragility. According to the WHO criteria, osteoporosis is defined as a BMD that lies 2.5 standard deviations or more below the average value for young healthy adults (a T-score below -2.5 SD). MSH:D010024|SNOMEDCT_US:64859006|UMLS:C0029456 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000939 HP:0000940 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal diaphysis morphology An abnormality of the structure or form of the diaphysis, i.e., of the main or mid-section (shaft) of a long bone. UMLS:C4021787 hp.json Abnormal shape of shaft of long bone|Abnormality of shaft of long bone of the limbs|Abnormality involving the diaphyses of the limbs|Abnormality of the diaphyses|Anomaly of the limb diaphyses|Anomaly of the limb diaphyses morphology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000940 HP:0000941 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short diaphyses UMLS:C4025815 hp.json Short shaft of long bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000941 HP:0000943 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysostosis multiplex MSH:D008059|SNOMEDCT_US:254069004|SNOMEDCT_US:65327002|UMLS:C0086795 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000943 HP:0000944 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the metaphysis An abnormality of one or more metaphysis, i.e., of the somewhat wider portion of a long bone that is adjacent to the epiphyseal growth plate and grows during childhood. UMLS:C4025814 hp.json Abnormality of the wide portion of a long bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000944 HP:0000946 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic ilia Underdevelopment of the ilium. UMLS:C1861218|UMLS:C4280607 hp.json Small wings of the pelvic girdle|Short and small iliac bones|Small iliac bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000946 HP:0000947 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dumbbell-shaped long bone An abnormal appearance of the long bones with resemblance to a dumbbell, a short bar with a weight at each end. That is, the long bone is shortened and displays flaring (widening) of the metaphyses. UMLS:C2749582 hp.json Dumbbell-shaped long bone|Dumbbell widening of long bone metaphyses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000947 HP:0000951 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the skin An abnormality of the skin. MSH:D012868|MSH:D012871|SNOMEDCT_US:199879009|SNOMEDCT_US:95320005|UMLS:C0037268|UMLS:C0037274 hp.json Abnormality of the skin|dermatopathy|dermopathy|Skin abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000951 hposlim_core HP:0000952 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Jaundice Yellow pigmentation of the skin due to bilirubin, which in turn is the result of increased bilirubin concentration in the bloodstream. MSH:D007565|SNOMEDCT_US:18165001|UMLS:C0022346 hp.json Jaundice|Yellow skin|Yellowing of the skin|Icterus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000952 HP:0000953 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperpigmentation of the skin A darkening of the skin related to an increase in melanin production and deposition. MSH:D017495|SNOMEDCT_US:4830009|SNOMEDCT_US:49765009|UMLS:C0162834 hp.json Patchy darkened skin|Cutaneous hyperpigmentation|Hyperpigmented lesion|Increased skin pigmentation|Skin hyperpigmentation|Melanoderma|Melanodermia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000953 HP:0000954 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Single transverse palmar crease The distal and proximal transverse palmar creases are merged into a single transverse palmar crease. SNOMEDCT_US:248409006|UMLS:C0424731 hp.json Simian crease|Simian creases|Simian line|Single flexion crease|Single palmar crease|Single palmar creases|Single transverse palmar creases|Transverse palmar crease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000954 hposlim_core HP:0000956 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acanthosis nigricans A dermatosis characterized by thickened, hyperpigmented plaques, typically on the intertriginous surfaces and neck. MSH:D000052|SNOMEDCT_US:402599005|SNOMEDCT_US:72129000|UMLS:C0000889 hp.json Darkened and thickened skin|Keratosis nigricans http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000956 secondary_consequence HP:0000957 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cafe-au-lait spot Cafe-au-lait spots are hyperpigmented lesions that can vary in color from light brown to dark brown with smooth borders and having a size of 1.5 cm or more in adults and 0.5 cm or more in children. MSH:D019080|SNOMEDCT_US:201281002|SNOMEDCT_US:51089004|UMLS:C0221263|UMLS:C0265974 hp.json Birthmark|Flat light-brown mark on skin|Cafe au lait spots|Cafe-au-lait macule|Cafe-au-lait macules|Cafe-au-lait spots http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000957 HP:0000958 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dry skin Skin characterized by the lack of natural or normal moisture. MEDDRA:10048222|SNOMEDCT_US:16386004|UMLS:C0151908|UMLS:C0259817 hp.json Dry skin|Xerosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000958 hposlim_core HP:0000960 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sacral dimple A cutaneous indentation resulting from tethering of the skin to underlying structures (bone) of the intergluteal cleft. SNOMEDCT_US:249729002|SNOMEDCT_US:311897005|UMLS:C0426848 hp.json Spinal dimple|Pilonidal dimple http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000960 hposlim_core HP:0000961 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cyanosis Bluish discoloration of the skin and mucosa due to poor circulation or inadequate oxygenation of arterial or capillary blood. MSH:D003490|SNOMEDCT_US:119419001|SNOMEDCT_US:3415004|UMLS:C0010520 hp.json Blue discoloration of the skin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000961 HP:0000962 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperkeratosis Hyperkeratosis is thickening of the outer layer of the skin, the stratum corneum, which is composed of large, polyhedral, plate-like envelopes filled with keratin which are the dead cells that have migrated up from the stratum granulosum. MEDDRA:10020649|SNOMEDCT_US:26996000|SNOMEDCT_US:396228006|SNOMEDCT_US:399955009|UMLS:C0870082 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000962 hposlim_core HP:0000963 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thin skin Reduction in thickness of the skin, generally associated with a loss of suppleness and elasticity of the skin. SNOMEDCT_US:277797007|UMLS:C0423757 hp.json Thin skin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000963 hposlim_core HP:0000964 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Eczema Eczema is a form of dermatitis. The term eczema is broadly applied to a range of persistent skin conditions and can be related to a number of underlying conditions. Manifestations of eczema can include dryness and recurring skin rashes with redness, skin edema, itching and dryness, crusting, flaking, blistering, cracking, oozing, or bleeding. MSH:D004485|SNOMEDCT_US:281104002|SNOMEDCT_US:43116000|UMLS:C0013595 hp.json Eczema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000964 HP:0000965 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cutis marmorata A reticular discoloration of the skin with cyanotic (reddish-blue appearing) areas surrounding pale central areas due to dilation of capillary blood vessels and stagnation of blood within the vessels. Cutis marmorata generally occurs on the legs, arms and trunk and is often more severe in cold weather. UMLS:C0263401 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000965 hposlim_core HP:0000966 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypohidrosis Abnormally diminished capacity to sweat. MEDDRA:10021013|MSH:D007007|SNOMEDCT_US:45004005|UMLS:C0020620 hp.json Decreased ability to sweat|Decreased sweating|Sweating, decreased|Inadequate sweating|Oligohidrosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000966 hposlim_core HP:0000967 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Petechiae Petechiae are pinpoint-sized reddish/purple spots, resembling a rash, that appear just under the skin or a mucous membrane when capillaries have ruptured and some superficial bleeding into the skin has happened. This term refers to an abnormally increased susceptibility to developing petechiae. MEDDRA:10034754|MSH:D011693|SNOMEDCT_US:271813007|SNOMEDCT_US:50091001|UMLS:C0031256 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000967 hposlim_core HP:0000968 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ectodermal dysplasia Ectodermal dysplasia is a group of conditions in which there is abnormal development of the skin, hair, nails, teeth, or sweat glands. MSH:D004476|SNOMEDCT_US:254154003|SNOMEDCT_US:8654005|UMLS:C0013575 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000968 HP:0000969 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Edema An abnormal accumulation of fluid beneath the skin, or in one or more cavities of the body. MSH:D004487|SNOMEDCT_US:20741006|SNOMEDCT_US:267038008|SNOMEDCT_US:423666004|SNOMEDCT_US:79654002|UMLS:C0013604 hp.json Fluid retention|Water retention|Dropsy|Hydrops|Oedema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000969 HP:0000970 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anhidrosis Inability to sweat. MEDDRA:10002512|MSH:D007007|SNOMEDCT_US:14662005|SNOMEDCT_US:39659002|UMLS:C0003028 hp.json Lack of sweating|Sweating dysfunction|Anhydrosis|Sudomotor dysfunction http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000970 hposlim_core HP:0000971 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal sweat gland morphology Any structural abnormality of the sweat gland. MSH:D013543|SNOMEDCT_US:88232005|UMLS:C0038986|UMLS:C0262643|UMLS:C4020881 hp.json Abnormality of the sweat gland|Abnormalities of sweating|Sweat gland disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000971 HP:0000972 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Palmoplantar hyperkeratosis Abnormal thickening of the skin localized to the palm of the hand and the sole of the foot. MSH:D007645|SNOMEDCT_US:706885006|UMLS:C0022596 hp.json Thickening of the outer layer of the skin of the palms and soles|Hyperkeratosis of palms and soles|Hyperkeratosis of the palms and soles|Palmoplantar keratoses|Palmoplantar keratosis|Thick palms and soles|Thickened palms and soles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000972 hposlim_core HP:0000973 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cutis laxa Wrinkled, redundant, inelastic and sagging skin. MSH:C531660|MSH:D003483|SNOMEDCT_US:58588007|UMLS:C0010495|UMLS:C2930812|UMLS:C4280606 hp.json Hanging skin|Loose and inelastic skin|Generalised elastolysis|Chalazoderma|Cutaneous laxity|Dermatochalasia|Dermatomegaly|Elastolysis|Generalized elastolysis|Hypoelastic skin|Inelastic skin|Lax skin|Loose skin|Skin laxity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000973 HP:0000974 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperextensible skin A condition in which the skin can be stretched beyond normal, and then returns to its initial position. UMLS:C0241074 hp.json Hyperelastic skin|Skin hyperelasticity|Stretchable skin|Skin hyperextensibility http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000974 hposlim_core HP:0000975 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperhidrosis Abnormal excessive perspiration (sweating) despite the lack of appropriate stimuli like hot and humid weather. MEDDRA:10020642|MSH:D006945|MSH:D013546|SNOMEDCT_US:161857006|SNOMEDCT_US:312230002|SNOMEDCT_US:364538006|SNOMEDCT_US:415690000|SNOMEDCT_US:415691001|SNOMEDCT_US:52613005|UMLS:C0020458|UMLS:C0038990|UMLS:C0700590 hp.json Excessive sweating|Increased sweating|Profuse sweating|Sweating|Sweating profusely|Sweating, increased|Diaphoresis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000975 hposlim_core HP:0000976 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Eczematoid dermatitis MSH:D004485|SNOMEDCT_US:281104002|SNOMEDCT_US:43116000|UMLS:C0013595 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000976 HP:0000977 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Soft skin Subjective impression of increased softness upon palpitation of the skin. UMLS:C0241178|UMLS:C1844592 hp.json Soft skin|Velvety skin|Velvety skin texture http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000977 hposlim_core HP:0000978 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bruising susceptibility An ecchymosis (bruise) refers to the skin discoloration caused by the escape of blood into the tissues from ruptured blood vessels. This term refers to an abnormally increased susceptibility to bruising. The corresponding phenotypic abnormality is generally elicited on medical history as a report of frequent ecchymoses or bruising without adequate trauma. MSH:D004438|SNOMEDCT_US:302227002|SNOMEDCT_US:424131007|SNOMEDCT_US:425075004|SNOMEDCT_US:77643000|UMLS:C0013491|UMLS:C0423798 hp.json Bruise easily|Bruising susceptibility|Easy bruisability|Easy bruising|Bruisability http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000978 HP:0000979 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Purpura Purpura (from Latin: purpura, meaning "purple") is the appearance of red or purple discolorations on the skin that do not blanch on applying pressure. They are caused by bleeding underneath the skin. This term refers to an abnormally increased susceptibility to developing purpura. Purpura are larger than petechiae. MSH:D011693|SNOMEDCT_US:12393003|SNOMEDCT_US:387778001|SNOMEDCT_US:423902002|UMLS:C0034150 hp.json Blood spots|Red or purple spots on the skin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000979 hposlim_core HP:0000980 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pallor Abnormally pale skin. MSH:D010167|SNOMEDCT_US:398979000|UMLS:C0030232 hp.json Paleness|Skin paleness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000980 HP:0000982 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Palmoplantar keratoderma Abnormal thickening of the skin of the palms of the hands and the soles of the feet. MSH:D007645|SNOMEDCT_US:706885006|UMLS:C0022596 hp.json Thickening of palms and soles|Palmar and plantar keratoderma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000982 HP:0000987 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atypical scarring of skin Atypically scarred skin . UMLS:C4021786 hp.json Atypical scarring|Atypical scarring of skin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000987 HP:0000988 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Skin rash A red eruption of the skin. MEDDRA:10037844|MSH:D005076|SNOMEDCT_US:112625008|SNOMEDCT_US:271807003|UMLS:C0015230 hp.json Rash|Skin rash http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000988 HP:0000989 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pruritus Pruritus is an itch or a sensation that makes a person want to scratch. This term refers to an abnormally increased disposition to experience pruritus. MSH:D011537|SNOMEDCT_US:279333002|SNOMEDCT_US:418290006|SNOMEDCT_US:418363000|SNOMEDCT_US:424492005|UMLS:C0033774 hp.json Itching|Itchy skin|Skin itching|pruritis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000989 hposlim_core HP:0000991 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Xanthomatosis The presence of multiple xanthomas (xanthomata) in the skin. Xanthomas are yellowish, firm, lipid-laden nodules in the skin. MSH:D014973|SNOMEDCT_US:63103006|UMLS:C0043325 hp.json Yellow bumps of fatty deposits on skin|Xanthomata http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000991 HP:0000992 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cutaneous photosensitivity An increased sensitivity of the skin to light. Photosensitivity may result in a rash upon exposure to the sun (which is known as photodermatosis). Photosensitivity can be diagnosed by phototests in which light is shone on small areas of skin. MSH:D010787|SNOMEDCT_US:90128006|UMLS:C0349506 hp.json Photosensitive skin|Photosensitive skin rashes|Photosensitivity|Sensitivity to sunlight|Skin photosensitivity|Sun sensitivity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000992 hposlim_core HP:0000993 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Molluscoid pseudotumors Bluish-grey, spongy nodules associated with scars over pressure points and easily traumatized areas like the elbows and knees. UMLS:C1844597 hp.json Molluscoid pseudotumor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000993 HP:0000995 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Melanocytic nevus A oval and round, colored (usually medium-to dark brown, reddish brown, or flesh colored) lesion. Typically, a melanocytic nevus is less than 6 mm in diameter, but may be much smaller or larger. MSH:D009508|SNOMEDCT_US:21119008|SNOMEDCT_US:400096001|UMLS:C0027962|UMLS:C4280269 hp.json Noncancerous mole|Beauty mark|Melanocytic naevus|Melanocytic nevi|Nevocellular nevi|Pigmented naevi|Pigmented nevi http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000995 HP:0000996 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Facial capillary hemangioma Hemangioma, a benign tumor of the vascular endothelial cells with small endothelial spaces, occurring in the face. UMLS:C1858545 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000996 HP:0000997 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Axillary freckling The presence in the axillary region (armpit) of an increased number of freckles, small circular spots on the skin that are darker than the surrounding skin because of deposits of melanin. UMLS:C1860335 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000997 hposlim_core HP:0000998 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypertrichosis Hypertrichosis is increased hair growth that is abnormal in quantity or location. MSH:D006983|SNOMEDCT_US:271607001|SNOMEDCT_US:29966009|UMLS:C0020555 hp.json Excessive hair growth|Increased hair growth on body http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000998 HP:0000999 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pyoderma Any manifestation of a skin disease associated with the production of pus. MSH:D011711|SNOMEDCT_US:70759006|UMLS:C0034212 hp.json Pus-filled lesion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0000999 HP:0001000 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of skin pigmentation An abnormality of the pigmentation of the skin. UMLS:C1260926 hp.json Abnormal pigmentation|Abnormal skin color|Abnormal skin pigmentation|Abnormality of pigmentation|Abnormality of skin pigmentation|Pigmentary changes|Pigmentary skin changes|Pigmentation anomaly|Abnormal skin colour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001000 hposlim_core HP:0001001 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of subcutaneous fat tissue UMLS:C4025813 hp.json Abnormality of fatty tissue below the skin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001001 HP:0001002 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Decreased subcutaneous fat hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001002 HP:0001003 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple lentigines Presence of an unusually high number of lentigines (singular: lentigo), which are flat, tan to brown oval spots. SNOMEDCT_US:72100002|UMLS:C0036651|UMLS:C1328931 hp.json Liver spots http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001003 hposlim_core HP:0001004 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lymphedema Localized fluid retention and tissue swelling caused by a compromised lymphatic system. MSH:D008209|SNOMEDCT_US:234097001|SNOMEDCT_US:30213001|UMLS:C0024236|UMLS:C0240278|UMLS:C1835229 hp.json Swelling caused by excess lymph fluid under skin|Lymphatic obstruction|Lymphoedema|Onset of lymphedema around puberty http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001004 HP:0001005 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dermatological manifestations of systemic disorders UMLS:C4025812 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001005 secondary_consequence HP:0001006 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Hypotrichosis hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001006 HP:0001007 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hirsutism Abnormally increased hair growth referring to a male pattern of body hair (androgenic hair). MSH:D006628|SNOMEDCT_US:399939002|UMLS:C0019572 hp.json Excessive hairiness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001007 HP:0001008 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Accumulation of melanosomes in melanocytes UMLS:C1843389 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001008 HP:0001009 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Telangiectasia Telangiectasias refer to small dilated blood vessels located near the surface of the skin or mucous membranes, measuring between 0.5 and 1 millimeter in diameter. Telangiectasia are located especially on the tongue, lips, palate, fingers, face, conjunctiva, trunk, nail beds, and fingertips. MSH:D013684|SNOMEDCT_US:112641009|SNOMEDCT_US:247479008|UMLS:C0039446|UMLS:C1138421 hp.json Spider veins|Cutaneous telangiectasia|Telangiectases http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001009 HP:0001010 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypopigmentation of the skin A reduction of skin color related to a decrease in melanin production and deposition. MSH:D017496|SNOMEDCT_US:18655006|SNOMEDCT_US:201284005|SNOMEDCT_US:23006000|SNOMEDCT_US:89031001|UMLS:C0162835 hp.json Patchy lightened skin|Hypopigmentation|Hypopigmented skin|Skin hypopigmentation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001010 HP:0001011 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Diaphoresis (with pheochromocytoma) hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001011 HP:0001012 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple lipomas The presence of multiple lipomas (a type of benign tissue made of fatty tissue). MSH:D008067|NCIT:C3192|SNOMEDCT_US:404062002|SNOMEDCT_US:46720004|SNOMEDCT_US:93163002|UMLS:C0023798|UMLS:C0745730 hp.json Multiple fatty lumps|Lipomas|Lipomatosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001012 HP:0001013 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Eruptive xanthomas Eruptive xanthomas are yellow-orange-to-red-brown papules that are often surrounded by an erythematous halo. They appear in crops on the buttocks, extensor surfaces of the extremities, and flexural creases. Acutely, variable amounts of pruritus and pain occur. SNOMEDCT_US:238952003|UMLS:C0221252 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001013 HP:0001014 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Angiokeratoma A vascular lesion defined histologically as one or more dilated blood vessels lying directly subepidermal and showing an epidermal proliferative reaction. Clinically, angiokeratoma presents as a small, raised, dark-red spot. MSH:D000794|SNOMEDCT_US:26810009|UMLS:C0002985 hp.json Angiokeratomas http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001014 HP:0001015 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent superficial veins A condition in which superficial veins (i.e., veins just under the skin) are more conspicuous or noticable than normal. UMLS:C1837785 hp.json Prominent veins http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001015 HP:0001017 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anemic pallor A type of pallor that is secondary to the presence of anemia. UMLS:C4025811 hp.json Anaemic pallor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001017 HP:0001018 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal palmar dermatoglyphics An abnormality of the dermatoglyphs, i.e., an abnormality of the patterns of ridges of the skin of palm of hand. UMLS:C4025810 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001018 HP:0001019 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Erythroderma An inflammatory exfoliative dermatosis involving nearly all of the surface of the skin. Erythroderma develops suddenly. A patchy erythema may generalize and spread to affect most of the skin. Scaling may appear in 2-6 days and be accompanied by hot, red, dry skin, malaise, and fever. MSH:D003873|SNOMEDCT_US:200948000|SNOMEDCT_US:396349005|SNOMEDCT_US:396350005|SNOMEDCT_US:399992009|SNOMEDCT_US:400005007|UMLS:C0011606 hp.json Red scaly skin caused by inflammatory skin disease|Generalised erythroderma|Generalised erythrodermia|Exfoliative dermititis|Generalized erythroderma|Generalized erythrodermia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001019 HP:0001022 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Albinism An abnormal reduction in the amount of pigmentation (reduced or absent) of skin, hair and eye (iris and retina). MSH:D000417|SNOMEDCT_US:15890002|SNOMEDCT_US:18064000|UMLS:C0001916|UMLS:C0333913 hp.json Albinism|Achromasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001022 HP:0001024 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Skin dimple over apex of long bone angulation UMLS:C1855815 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001024 HP:0001025 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Urticaria Raised, well-circumscribed areas of erythema and edema involving the dermis and epidermis. Urticaria is intensely pruritic, and blanches completely with pressure. MEDDRA:10046735|MSH:D014581|SNOMEDCT_US:126485001|SNOMEDCT_US:247472004|SNOMEDCT_US:64305001|UMLS:C0042109 hp.json Hives http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001025 hposlim_core HP:0001026 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Penetrating foot ulcers UMLS:C4025809 hp.json Penetrating foot ulcers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001026 HP:0001027 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Soft, doughy skin A skin texture that is unusually soft (and may feel silky), and has a malleable consistency resembling that of dough. UMLS:C1849043 hp.json Soft, doughy skin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001027 HP:0001028 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hemangioma A hemangioma is a benign tumor characterized by blood-filled spaces lined by benign endothelial cells. A hemangioma characterized by large endothelial spaces (caverns) is called a cavernous hemangioma (in contrast to a hemangioma with small endothelial spaces, which is called capillary hemangioma). MSH:D006391|NCIT:C3085|SNOMEDCT_US:2099007|SNOMEDCT_US:253053003|SNOMEDCT_US:400210000|UMLS:C0018916 hp.json Strawberry mark|Hemangiomata http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001028 HP:0001029 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Poikiloderma Poikiloderma refers to a patch of skin with (1) reticulated hypopigmentation and hyperpigmentation, (2) wrinkling secondary to epidermal atrophy, and (3) telangiectasias. MEDDRA:10057041|SNOMEDCT_US:402685001|SNOMEDCT_US:70114006|UMLS:C0392777 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001029 hposlim_core HP:0001030 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragile skin Skin that splits easily with minimal injury. MEDDRA:10040851|SNOMEDCT_US:247427007|UMLS:C0241181 hp.json Fragile skin|Skin fragility http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001030 hposlim_core HP:0001031 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subcutaneous lipoma The presence of subcutaneous lipoma. NCIT:C3192|UMLS:C1403035 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001031 HP:0001032 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent distal interphalangeal creases Absence of the distal interphalangeal flexion creases of the fingers. UMLS:C1861349 hp.json Absence of skin creases over distal interphalangeal joints|Aplasia of the distal interphalangeal creases|Distal finger flexion creases absent http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001032 HP:0001033 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Facial flushing after alcohol intake UMLS:C4025808 hp.json Facial flushing after alcohol intake http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001033 secondary_consequence HP:0001034 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypermelanotic macule A hyperpigmented circumscribed area of change in normal skin color without elevation or depression of any size. UMLS:C1842774 hp.json Hyperpigmented spots|Hyperpigmented skin patches|Hyperpigmented macules http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001034 HP:0001036 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Parakeratosis Abnormal formation of the keratinocytes of the epidermis characterized by persistence of nuclei, incomplete formation of keratin, and moistness and swelling of the keratinocytes. MSH:D010241|SNOMEDCT_US:200766001|SNOMEDCT_US:65068000|UMLS:C0030436 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001036 HP:0001038 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Warfarin-induced skin necrosis UMLS:C1867638 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001038 secondary_consequence HP:0001039 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atheroeruptive xanthoma UMLS:C4025807 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001039 HP:0001040 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple pterygia UMLS:C1867448 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001040 HP:0001041 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Facial erythema Redness of the skin of the face, caused by hyperemia of the capillaries in the lower layers of the skin. MSH:D001821|MSH:D012393|SNOMEDCT_US:20255002|SNOMEDCT_US:271811009|SNOMEDCT_US:398909004|UMLS:C0005874|UMLS:C0035854|UMLS:C0239488|UMLS:C4020880 hp.json Blushed cheeks|Blushing|Red face|Red in the face|Rosacea|Ruddy face http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001041 HP:0001042 biolink:PhenotypicFeature High axial triradius UMLS:C4025806 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001042 HP:0001043 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent scalp veins UMLS:C1856542 hp.json Prominent scalp veins http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001043 HP:0001045 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vitiligo MSH:D014820|SNOMEDCT_US:56727007|UMLS:C0042900 hp.json Blotchy loss of skin color|Blotchy loss of skin colour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001045 HP:0001046 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intermittent jaundice Jaundice that is sometimes present, sometimes not. UMLS:C4025805 hp.json Intermittent yellow skin|Intermittent yellowing of skin|Intermittent icterus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001046 secondary_consequence HP:0001047 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atopic dermatitis Atopic dermatitis (AD) or atopic eczema is an itchy, inflammatory skin condition with a predilection for the skin flexures. It is characterized by poorly defined erythema with edema, vesicles, and weeping in the acute stage and skin thickening (lichenification) in the chronic stage. MSH:D003876|SNOMEDCT_US:200775004|SNOMEDCT_US:24079001|UMLS:C0011615|UMLS:C4280605 hp.json Baby eczema|Atopic dermatitis, chronic|Dermatitis, Atopic http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001047 HP:0001048 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cavernous hemangioma The presence of a cavernous hemangioma. A hemangioma characterized by large endothelial spaces (caverns) is called a cavernous hemangioma. MEDDRA:10055899|MSH:D006392|NCIT:C3086|SNOMEDCT_US:33377007|SNOMEDCT_US:416824008|SNOMEDCT_US:56975005|UMLS:C0018920 hp.json Collection of dilated blood vessels that forms mass|Cavernous angioma|Cavernous haemangioma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001048 hposlim_core HP:0001049 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent dorsal skin creases over affected joints UMLS:C1861400 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001049 HP:0001050 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Plethora SNOMEDCT_US:75246004|UMLS:C0232370 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001050 HP:0001051 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Seborrheic dermatitis Seborrheic dermatitis is a form of eczema which is closely related to dandruff. It causes dry or greasy peeling of the scalp, eyebrows, and face, and sometimes trunk. MSH:D012628|SNOMEDCT_US:50563003|SNOMEDCT_US:86708008|UMLS:C0036508|UMLS:C3806554 hp.json Seborrhea|Seborrheic eczema|Dysseborrheic dermatitis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001051 HP:0001052 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nevus flammeus A congenital vascular malformation consisting of superficial and deep dilated capillaries in the skin which produce a reddish to purplish discolouration of the skin. MEDDRA:10067193|MSH:D019339|SNOMEDCT_US:254211001|SNOMEDCT_US:416377005|UMLS:C0235752 hp.json port-wine stain|Nevus simplex http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001052 hposlim_core HP:0001053 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypopigmented skin patches UMLS:C1836735 hp.json Patchy loss of skin color|Patchy loss of skin colour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001053 HP:0001054 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Numerous nevi UMLS:C1849677 hp.json Numerous moles|Multiple pigmented nevi http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001054 HP:0001055 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Erysipelas Increased susceptibility to erysipelas, as manifested by a medical history of repeated episodes of erysipelas, which is a superficial infection of the skin, typically involving the lymphatic system. MEDDRA:10015145|MSH:D004881|MSH:D004886|SNOMEDCT_US:44653001|SNOMEDCT_US:51510002|UMLS:C0014714|UMLS:C0014733 hp.json St. Anthony's Fire http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001055 hposlim_core HP:0001056 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Milia Presence of multiple small cysts containing keratin (skin protein) and presenting as tiny pearly-white bumps just under the surface of the skin. SNOMEDCT_US:254679001|SNOMEDCT_US:254683001|SNOMEDCT_US:37719003|UMLS:C0345996 hp.json Milk spot|Millium cyst http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001056 hposlim_core HP:0001057 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia cutis congenita A developmental defect resulting in the congenital absence of skin in multiple or solitary non-inflammatory, well-demarcated, oval or circular ulcers with a diameter of about 1 to 2 cm. Aplasia cutis congenita most commonly occurs on the scalp, but may present in the face, trunk, or limbs. MEDDRA:10002963|MSH:D004476|SNOMEDCT_US:254237003|SNOMEDCT_US:35484002|SNOMEDCT_US:74223008|UMLS:C0265989|UMLS:C0282160 hp.json Absence of part of skin at birth|Congenital scars|Congenital absence of skin|Cutis aplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001057 hposlim_core HP:0001058 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Poor wound healing A reduced ability to heal cutaneous wounds. UMLS:C1851789 hp.json Poor wound healing http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001058 hposlim_core HP:0001059 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pterygium Pterygia are 'winglike' triangular membranes occurring in the neck, eyes, knees, elbows, ankles or digits. MSH:D011625|SNOMEDCT_US:77489003|UMLS:C0033999 hp.json Surfer's eye|Pterygia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001059 HP:0001060 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Axillary pterygium Presence of a cutaneous membrane (flap) in the armpit. UMLS:C1844738 hp.json Axillary pterygia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001060 HP:0001061 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acne A skin condition in which there is an increase in sebum secretion by the pilosebaceous apparatus associated with open comedones (blackheads), closed comedones (whiteheads), and pustular nodules (papules, pustules, and cysts). MEDDRA:10000496|SNOMEDCT_US:11381005|UMLS:C0702166 hp.json Breaking out|Acne http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001061 hposlim_core HP:0001062 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atypical nevus A large pigmented lesion measuring 5-15 mm in diameter with irregular, notched, and ill defined border and with color that may range from tan to dark brown to pink. MSH:D004416|SNOMEDCT_US:254818000|SNOMEDCT_US:61814002|UMLS:C0205748 hp.json Atypical mole|Dysplastic Nevus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001062 HP:0001063 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acrocyanosis SNOMEDCT_US:25003006|UMLS:C0221347 hp.json Persistent blue color of hands, feet, or parts of face|Persistent blue colour of hands, feet, or parts of face http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001063 HP:0001065 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Striae distensae Thinned, erythematous, depressed bands of atrophic skin. Initially, striae appear as flattened and thinned, pinkish linear regions of the skin. Striae tend to enlarge in length and become reddish or purplish. Later, striae tend to appear as white, depressed bands that are parallel to the lines of skin tension. Striae distensae occur most often in areas that have been subject to distension such as the lower back, buttocks, thighs, breast, abdomen, and shoulders. MEDDRA:10040925|MSH:D057896|SNOMEDCT_US:201066002|SNOMEDCT_US:201067006|SNOMEDCT_US:47212006|UMLS:C0152459 hp.json Stretch marks|Purplish striae|Striae|Striae atrophicae|Striae cutis distensae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001065 hposlim_core HP:0001067 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neurofibromas The presence of multiple cutaneous neurofibromas. MSH:D017253|NCIT:C3272|SNOMEDCT_US:19133005|SNOMEDCT_US:81669005|UMLS:C0162678 hp.json Neurofibromata|Neurofibromatosis|multiple neurofibromas http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001067 HP:0001069 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Episodic hyperhidrosis Intermittent episodes of abnormally increased perspiration. UMLS:C1857171 hp.json Sporadic excessive sweating|Hyperhidrosis, episodic http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001069 HP:0001070 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mottled pigmentation Patchy and irregular skin pigmentation. UMLS:C0860439|UMLS:C4020879 hp.json Mottled skin coloring|Mottled skin colouring|Stippled pigmentation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001070 HP:0001071 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Angiokeratoma corporis diffusum MSH:D000795|SNOMEDCT_US:124464003|SNOMEDCT_US:16652001|UMLS:C0002986 hp.json Fabry syndrome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001071 HP:0001072 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thickened skin Laminar thickening of skin. MEDDRA:10040936|SNOMEDCT_US:17417006|SNOMEDCT_US:69943009|UMLS:C0334008|UMLS:C4020878 hp.json Thick skin|Thickened skin|Diffusely thickened skin|Pachydermia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001072 hposlim_core HP:0001073 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cigarette-paper scars Thin (atrophic) and wide scars. UMLS:C1851828 hp.json 'cigarette paper scarring'|Cigarette paper scarring|Cigarette-paper scars http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001073 hposlim_core HP:0001074 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atypical nevi in non-sun exposed areas UMLS:C4021837 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001074 HP:0001075 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atrophic scars Scars that form a depression compared to the level of the surrounding skin because of damage to the collagen, fat or other tissues below the skin. SNOMEDCT_US:239172000|SNOMEDCT_US:409766009|UMLS:C0162154 hp.json Sunken or indented skin due to damage|Thin, atrophic scars http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001075 hposlim_core HP:0001076 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glabellar hemangioma UMLS:C1854408 hp.json Glabellar capillary hemangioma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001076 HP:0001080 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Biliary tract abnormality An abnormality of the biliary tree. MSH:D001660|SNOMEDCT_US:105997008|UMLS:C0005424|UMLS:C0549613 hp.json Biliary tract disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001080 HP:0001081 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cholelithiasis Hard, pebble-like deposits that form within the gallbladder. MSH:D002769|SNOMEDCT_US:266474003|UMLS:C0008350 hp.json Gallstones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001081 HP:0001082 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cholecystitis The presence of inflammatory changes in the gallbladder. MSH:D002764|SNOMEDCT_US:76581006|UMLS:C0008325 hp.json Gallbladder inflammation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001082 HP:0001083 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ectopia lentis Dislocation or malposition of the crystalline lens of the eye. A partial displacement (or dislocation) of the lens is described as a subluxation of the lens, while a complete displacement is termed luxation of the lens. A complete displacement occurs if the lens is completely outside the patellar fossa of the lens, either in the anterior chamber, in the vitreous, or directly on the retina. If the lens is partially displaced but still contained within the lens space, then it is termed subluxation. MSH:D004479|MSH:D007906|SNOMEDCT_US:74969002|UMLS:C0013581|UMLS:C0023309 hp.json Abnormality of lens position|Lens dislocation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001083 hposlim_core HP:0001084 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Corneal arcus A hazy, grayish-white ring about 2 mm in width located close to but separated from the limbus (the corneoscleral junction). Corneal arcus generally occurs bilaterally, and is related to lipid deposition in the cornea. Corneal arcus can occur in elderly persons as a part of the aging process but may be associated with hypercholesterolemia in people under the age of 50 years. MSH:D001112|SNOMEDCT_US:111522004|SNOMEDCT_US:231924000|SNOMEDCT_US:231925004|UMLS:C0003742|UMLS:C0339268 hp.json Anterior embryotoxon|Arcus lipoidis|Arcus senilis|Corneal annulus|Gerontoxon|Arcus juvenilis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001084 HP:0001085 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Papilledema Papilledema refers to edema (swelling) of the optic disc secondary to any factor which increases cerebral spinal fluid pressure. MSH:D010211|SNOMEDCT_US:248487006|SNOMEDCT_US:423341008|SNOMEDCT_US:73221001|UMLS:C0030353 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001085 hposlim_core HP:0001087 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Developmental glaucoma Glaucoma which forms during the early years of a child's life is called developmental or congenital glaucoma. MSH:D006871|SNOMEDCT_US:204113001|SNOMEDCT_US:413728006|UMLS:C0020302 hp.json Paediatric glaucoma|Childhood glaucoma|Infantile glaucoma|Pediatric glaucoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001087 HP:0001088 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Brushfield spots The presence of whitish spots in a ring-like arrangement at the periphery of the iris. SNOMEDCT_US:400960002|UMLS:C1303007|UMLS:C4280604 hp.json Speckled iris|Iris brushfield spots http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001088 hposlim_core HP:0001089 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Iris atrophy Loss of iris tissue (atrophy) SNOMEDCT_US:95709007|UMLS:C0423319 hp.json Iris degeneration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001089 HP:0001090 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormally large globe Diffusely large eye (with megalocornea) without glaucoma. SNOMEDCT_US:246920008|UMLS:C0423221|UMLS:C1855852|UMLS:C4280603 hp.json Increased size of eyes|Large eyes|Large eyeballs|Megalophthalmos|Increased size of palpebral fissures|Large of palpebral fissures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001090 HP:0001092 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent lacrimal punctum No identifiable superior and/or inferior lacrimal punctum. MSH:C566703|SNOMEDCT_US:204208005|SNOMEDCT_US:253217007|UMLS:C0344509|UMLS:C1867060 hp.json Absent lacrimal gland puncta|Absent lacrimal openings|Absent lacrimal puncta|Aplasia of lacrimal puncta|Lacrimal puncta aplasia|Lacrimal punctum, absence|Agenesis of the lacrimal punctum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001092 hposlim_core HP:0001093 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Optic nerve dysplasia The presence of developmental dysplasia of the optic nerve. UMLS:C2676026 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001093 HP:0001094 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Iridocyclitis A type of anterior uveitis, in which there is Inflammation of the iris and the ciliary body. MSH:D015863|SNOMEDCT_US:77971008|UMLS:C0022073 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001094 HP:0001095 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypertensive retinopathy MSH:D058437|SNOMEDCT_US:6962006|UMLS:C0152132 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001095 secondary_consequence HP:0001096 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Keratoconjunctivitis Inflammation of the cornea and conjunctiva. MSH:D007637|SNOMEDCT_US:88151007|UMLS:C0022573 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001096 hposlim_core HP:0001097 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Keratoconjunctivitis sicca Dryness of the eye related to deficiency of the tear film components (aqueous, mucin, or lipid), lid surface abnormalities, or epithelial abnormalities. Keratoconjunctivitis sicca often results in a scratchy or sandy sensation (foreign body sensation) in the eyes, and may also be associated with itching, inability to produce tears, photosensitivity, redness, pain, and difficulty in moving the eyelids. MSH:C531719|MSH:D007638|MSH:D014985|MSH:D015352|SNOMEDCT_US:302896008|SNOMEDCT_US:363677007|SNOMEDCT_US:46152009|UMLS:C0013238|UMLS:C0022575|UMLS:C0043349|UMLS:C2930821 hp.json Dry eyes|Dry eye syndrome|Keratitis sicca|Xerophthalmia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001097 hposlim_core HP:0001098 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal fundus morphology Any structural abnormality of the fundus of the eye. UMLS:C4025804 hp.json Abnormality of the fundus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001098 HP:0001099 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fundus atrophy UMLS:C2673929 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001099 HP:0001100 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Heterochromia iridis Heterochromia iridis is a difference in the color of the iris in the two eyes. MSH:C538115|SNOMEDCT_US:247033008|UMLS:C0423318 hp.json Different colored eyes|Different coloured eyes|Heterochromia irides http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001100 hposlim_core HP:0001101 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Iritis Inflammation of the iris. MSH:D007500|SNOMEDCT_US:65074000|UMLS:C0022081 hp.json Inflammation of iris http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001101 HP:0001102 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Angioid streaks of the fundus Irregular lines in the deep retina that are typically configured in a radiating fashion and emanate from the optic disc. Angioid streaks are crack-like dehiscences in abnormally thickened and calcified Bruch's membrane, resulting in atrophy of the overlying retinal pigment epithelium. They may be associated with a number of endocrine, metabolic, and connective tissue abnormalities but are frequently idiopathic. MSH:D000793|UMLS:C0002982 hp.json Angioid streaks|Angioid streaks of the retina|Angioid streaks, retina|Knapp streaks|Laquer cracks of the retina http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001102 HP:0001103 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal macular morphology A structural abnormality of the macula lutea, which is an oval-shaped highly pigmented yellow spot near the center of the retina. SNOMEDCT_US:312999006|UMLS:C0730362 hp.json Abnormality of the macula|Macula abnormality|Macular abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001103 hposlim_core HP:0001104 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macular hypoplasia Underdevelopment of the macula lutea. UMLS:C1849412 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001104 hposlim_core HP:0001105 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal atrophy Well-demarcated area(s) of partial or complete depigmentation in the fundus, reflecting atrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium with associated retinal photoreceptor loss. MSH:D012162|SNOMEDCT_US:405722004|SNOMEDCT_US:95695004|UMLS:C0035304|UMLS:C0521694 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001105 HP:0001106 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Periorbital hyperpigmentation Increased pigmentation of the skin in the region surrounding the orbit of the eye. UMLS:C1844606 hp.json Dark circles around the eyes|Dark circles under the eyes|Darkening around the eyes|Pigmentation around the eyes|Idiopathic cutaneous hyperchromia at the orbital region|Infraorbital pigmentation|Periorbital melanosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001106 HP:0001107 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ocular albinism An abnormal reduction in the amount of pigmentation (reduced or absent) of the iris and retina. MSH:D016117|SNOMEDCT_US:26399002|UMLS:C0078917 hp.json Absent pigmentation in the eye|Albinism, Ocular http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001107 HP:0001112 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Leber optic atrophy Degeneration of retinal ganglion cells and their axons. MSH:D029242|SNOMEDCT_US:58610003|UMLS:C0917796 hp.json Leber optic atrophy features|Leber optic degeneration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001112 HP:0001113 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Early cataracts hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001113 HP:0001114 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Xanthelasma The presence of xanthomata in the skin of the eyelid. MSH:D014973|SNOMEDCT_US:63103006|SNOMEDCT_US:6400008|SNOMEDCT_US:75594004|UMLS:C0155210|UMLS:C0302314|UMLS:C4280601|UMLS:C4280602 hp.json Fatty deposits in skin around the eyes|Fatty deposits on eyelids|Xanthelasma palpebrarum|Xanthoma|Xanthelasma of eyelid|Xanthelasma of periocular region|Xanthoma of eyelid|Xanthoma of periocular region http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001114 HP:0001115 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Posterior polar cataract A polar cataract that affects the posterior pole of the lens. UMLS:C1850191 hp.json Polar cataract, posterior http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001115 HP:0001116 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macular coloboma A congenital defect of the macula distinct from coloboma associated with optic fissure closure defects. Macular coloboma is characterized by a sharply defined, rather large defect in the central area of the fundus that is oval or round, and coarsely pigmented. MSH:C535968|UMLS:C1852767 hp.json Coloboma of the macula http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001116 HP:0001117 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sudden loss of visual acuity Severe loss of visual acuity within hours or days. This is characteristic of Leber hereditary optic neuropathy. UMLS:C4025803|UMLS:C4072828|UMLS:C4280600 hp.json Sudden decrease in vision|Sudden central visual loss http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001117 HP:0001118 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Juvenile cataract A type of cataract that is not apparent at birth but that arises in childhood or adolescence. SNOMEDCT_US:399336001|UMLS:C0302254 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001118 HP:0001119 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Keratoglobus Limbus-to-limbus corneal thinning, often greatest in the periphery, with globular protrusion of the cornea. UMLS:C3887531 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001119 hposlim_core HP:0001120 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of corneal size Any abnormality of the size or morphology of the cornea. UMLS:C4025802 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001120 HP:0001122 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the choroid hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001122 HP:0001123 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Visual field defect SNOMEDCT_US:12184005|UMLS:C3887875 hp.json Partial loss of field of vision|Visual field defects http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001123 HP:0001125 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Transient unilateral blurring of vision Transient blurring of vision associated with the aura phase of migraine. UMLS:C1865332 hp.json Hemianoptic blurring of vision|Transient unilateral blurred vision|Hemianopic blurring http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001125 HP:0001126 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cryptophthalmos Cryptophthalmos is a condition of total absence of eyelids and the skin of forehead is continuous with that of cheek, in which the eyeball is completely concealed by the skin, which is stretched over the orbital cavity. SNOMEDCT_US:400951005|UMLS:C0311249 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001126 hposlim_core HP:0001128 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Trichiasis Inversion and rubbing of the eyelashes against the globe of the eye. MSH:D058457|SNOMEDCT_US:60332004|UMLS:C0221259 hp.json Ingrown eyelashes|Introversion of eyelashes|Trichiasis of eyelid eyelashes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001128 HP:0001129 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Large central visual field defect UMLS:C4025800 hp.json Large central loss of field of vision http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001129 HP:0001131 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Corneal dystrophy An abnormality of the cornea that is characterized by opacity of one or parts of the cornea. SNOMEDCT_US:5587004|UMLS:C0010036 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001131 hposlim_core HP:0001132 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lens subluxation Partial dislocation of the lens of the eye. MSH:D007906|SNOMEDCT_US:65814009|UMLS:C0023316 hp.json Partially dislocated lens http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001132 HP:0001133 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Constriction of peripheral visual field An absolute or relative decrease in retinal sensitivity extending from edge (periphery) of the visual field in a concentric pattern. The visual field is the area that is perceived simultaneously by a fixating eye. SNOMEDCT_US:1151008|SNOMEDCT_US:267628004|UMLS:C0235095 hp.json Limited peripheral vision|Concentric narrowing of visual field|Constricted visual field|Constricted visual fields|Visual field constriction http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001133 HP:0001134 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior polar cataract A polar cataract that affects the anterior pole of the lens. MSH:C538282|UMLS:C1855179 hp.json Polar cataract, anterior http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001134 HP:0001135 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chorioretinal dystrophy UMLS:C1857627 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001135 HP:0001136 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal arteriolar tortuosity The presence of an increased number of twists and turns of the retinal arterioles. UMLS:C1843517 hp.json Tortuous retinal arterioles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001136 HP:0001137 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Alternating esotropia Esotropia in which either eye may be used for fixation. SNOMEDCT_US:39837002|UMLS:C0152205 hp.json Alternating cross eyes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001137 HP:0001138 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Optic neuropathy SNOMEDCT_US:82108004|UMLS:C3887709 hp.json Damaged optic nerve http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001138 HP:0001139 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Choroideremia MSH:D015794|SNOMEDCT_US:75241009|UMLS:C0008525 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001139 HP:0001140 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limbal dermoid A benign tumor typically found at the junction of the cornea and sclera (limbal epibullar dermoid). SNOMEDCT_US:5131000119107|SNOMEDCT_US:92097004|UMLS:C0496897|UMLS:C1867616 hp.json Benign eye tumor|Benign eye tumour|Epibulbar dermoids|Epibulbar dermoid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001140 hposlim_core HP:0001141 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Severely reduced visual acuity Severe reduction of the ability to see defined as visual acuity less than 6/60 (20/200 in US notation; 0.1 in decimal notation) but at least 3/60 (20/400 in US notation; 0.05 in decimal notation). SNOMEDCT_US:397541004|UMLS:C1301509 hp.json Marked vision impairment|Severe visual impairment|Severely impaired vision|Severe reduction in visual acuity|Severe vision loss|Severe visual loss http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001141 HP:0001142 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lenticonus A conical projection of the anterior or posterior surface of the lens, occurring as a developmental anomaly. SNOMEDCT_US:253221000|UMLS:C0239119 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001142 hposlim_core HP:0001144 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Orbital cyst Presence of a cyst in the region of the periorbital tissues. Orbital cysts can be derived from epithelial or glandular tissue within or surrounding the orbit (lacrimal glands, salivary glands, conjunctival, oral, nasal, or sinus epithelium). SNOMEDCT_US:31021007|UMLS:C0155285 hp.json Cyst of eye socket|Orbital cysts http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001144 HP:0001145 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Chorioretinopathy hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001145 HP:0001146 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Pigmentary retinal degeneration hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001146 HP:0001147 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal exudate Fluid which has escaped from retinal blood vessels with a high concentration of lipid, protein, and cellular debris with a typically bright, reflective, white or cream colored appearance on the surface of the retina. SNOMEDCT_US:39832008|UMLS:C0240897 hp.json Retinal exudates http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001147 HP:0001149 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lattice corneal dystrophy The presence of fine, branching linear opacities in Bowman's layer in the central area that may spread to the periphery in the clinical course. The deep corneal stroma may be involved but the process does not reach Descemet's membrane. Recurrent corneal erosion may occur. Histologic examination reveals amyloid deposits in the collagen fibers of the cornea. MSH:D028227|SNOMEDCT_US:1192004|SNOMEDCT_US:361199007|UMLS:C0155127 hp.json Biber haab dimmer dystrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001149 HP:0001150 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Choroidal sclerosis hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001150 HP:0001151 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired horizontal smooth pursuit An abnormality of ocular smooth pursuit characterized by an impairment of the ability to track horizontally moving objects. UMLS:C1866753 hp.json Abnormal horizontal ocular pursuit|Impaired horizontal visual pursuit http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001151 HP:0001152 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Saccadic smooth pursuit An abnormality of tracking eye movements in which smooth pursuit is interrupted by an abnormally high number of saccadic movements. UMLS:C1836479 hp.json Saccadic pursuit movements|Saccadic slow pursuit http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001152 HP:0001153 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Septate vagina The presence of a vaginal septum, thereby creating a vaginal duplication. The septum is longitudinal in the majority of cases. SNOMEDCT_US:47054003|UMLS:C0266411 hp.json Double vagina http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001153 HP:0001155 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the hand An abnormality affecting one or both hands. MSH:D006226|SNOMEDCT_US:299033004|UMLS:C0018564 hp.json Abnormal hands|Abnormality of the hand|Hand anomalies|Hand deformities http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001155 hposlim_core HP:0001156 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Brachydactyly Digits that appear disproportionately short compared to the hand/foot. The word brachydactyly is used here to describe a series distinct patterns of shortened digits (brachydactyly types A-E). This is the sense used here. MSH:D059327|SNOMEDCT_US:43476002|UMLS:C0221357 hp.json Short fingers or toes|Brachydactyly syndrome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001156 HP:0001159 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Syndactyly Webbing or fusion of the fingers or toes, involving soft parts only or including bone structure. Bony fusions are referred to as "bony" syndactyly if the fusion occurs in a radio-ulnar axis. Fusions of bones of the fingers or toes in a proximo-distal axis are referred to as "symphalangism". Fyler:4174|MSH:D013576|SNOMEDCT_US:373413006|UMLS:C0039075 hp.json Webbed fingers or toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001159 HP:0001161 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hand polydactyly A kind of polydactyly characterized by the presence of a supernumerary finger or fingers. MEDDRA:10036064|SNOMEDCT_US:81793007|UMLS:C0158733 hp.json Extra finger|Finger polydactyly|Polydactyly of the hand|Supernumerary finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001161 hposlim_core HP:0001162 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Postaxial hand polydactyly Supernumerary digits located at the ulnar side of the hand (that is, on the side with the fifth finger). SNOMEDCT_US:205131007|UMLS:C0431904 hp.json Extra little finger|Extra pinkie finger|Extra pinky finger|Polydactyly affecting the 5th finger|Postaxial polydactyly of fingers|Postaxial polydactyly of hand|Postaxial polydactyly of hands http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001162 hposlim_core HP:0001163 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the metacarpal bones An abnormality of the metacarpal bones. UMLS:C4021785 hp.json Abnormality of the long bone of hand|Anomaly of the metacarpal bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001163 HP:0001166 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arachnodactyly Abnormally long and slender fingers ("spider fingers"). MSH:D054119|SNOMEDCT_US:62250003|UMLS:C0003706 hp.json Long slender fingers|Spider fingers|Long, slender fingers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001166 HP:0001167 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of finger An anomaly of a finger. UMLS:C2674737 hp.json Abnormalities of the fingers|Abnormality of finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001167 HP:0001169 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad palm For children from birth to 4 years of age the palm width is more than 2 SD above the mean; for children from 4 to 16 years of age the palm width is above the 95th centile; or, the width of the palm appears disproportionately wide for the length. SNOMEDCT_US:48251003|UMLS:C0264142 hp.json Broad hand|Broad hands|Broad palm|Wide palm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001169 HP:0001171 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Split hand A condition in which middle parts of the hand (fingers and metacarpals) are missing giving a cleft appearance. The severity is very variable ranging from slightly hypoplastic middle fingers over absent middel fingers as far as oligo- or monodactyl hands. SNOMEDCT_US:299034005|UMLS:C0221373 hp.json Claw hand|Claw hand deformities|Claw hands|Claw-hand deformities|Split hand|Split-hand|Ectrodactyly of the hand|Hand ectrodactyly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001171 HP:0001172 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal thumb morphology An abnormal structure of the first digit of the hand. MSH:C536903|SNOMEDCT_US:299130003|UMLS:C0575897 hp.json Abnormality of the thumb|Abnormality of the thumbs|Thumb deformity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001172 HP:0001176 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Large hands SNOMEDCT_US:249752003|UMLS:C0426870 hp.json Large hands|large hand|Disproportionately large hands http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001176 HP:0001177 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Preaxial hand polydactyly Supernumerary digits located at the radial side of the hand. Polydactyly (supernumerary digits) involving the thumb occurs in many distinct forms of high variability and severity. Ranging from fleshy nubbins over varying degrees of partial duplication/splitting to completely duplicated or even triplicated thumbs or preaxial (on the radial side of the hand) supernumerary digits. MSH:C536332|SNOMEDCT_US:205135003|SNOMEDCT_US:445216006|UMLS:C1395852 hp.json Extra thumb|Polydactyly affecting the thumb|Preaxial polydactyly of hands|Supernumerary thumb|thumb polydactyly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001177 HP:0001178 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ulnar claw An abnormal hand position characterized by hyperextension of the fourth and fifth fingers at the metacarpophalangeal joints and flexion of the interphalangeal joints of the same fingers such that they are curled towards the palm. UMLS:C4025799 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001178 HP:0001180 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hand oligodactyly A developmental defect resulting in the presence of fewer than the normal number of fingers. SNOMEDCT_US:71358006|UMLS:C0728895 hp.json Hand has less than 5 fingers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001180 HP:0001181 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Adducted thumb In the resting position, the tip of the thumb is on, or near, the palm, close to the base of the fourth or fifth finger. UMLS:C3554617 hp.json Inward turned thumb|Adducted thumbs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001181 HP:0001182 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tapered finger The gradual reduction in girth of the finger from proximal to distal. SNOMEDCT_US:249768009|UMLS:C0426886 hp.json Tapered finger|Tapered fingertips|Tapering fingers|Distally tapering fingers|Tapered fingers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001182 hposlim_core HP:0001187 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperextensibility of the finger joints The ability of the finger joints to move beyond their normal range of motion. UMLS:C1844577 hp.json Finger joint hyperextensibility|Hyperextensible digits|Hyperextensible finger|Hyperextensible fingers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001187 HP:0001188 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hand clenching An abnormal hand posture in which the hands are clenched to fists. All digits held completely flexed at the metacarpophalangeal and interphalangeal joints. UMLS:C0239815 hp.json Clenched hands|Hand clenching http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001188 hposlim_core HP:0001191 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the carpal bones An abnormality affecting the carpal bones of the wrist (scaphoid, lunate, triquetral, pisiform, trapezium, trapezoid, capitate, hamate). UMLS:C1840535 hp.json Abnormal wrist bones|Abnormal carpal bones|Anomalous carpal bones|Carpal bone anomalies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001191 hposlim_core HP:0001193 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ulnar deviation of the hand or of fingers of the hand UMLS:C4048199 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001193 HP:0001194 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormalities of placenta or umbilical cord An abnormality of the placenta (the organ that connects the developing fetus to the uterine wall) or of the umbilical cord (the cord that connects the fetus to the placenta). UMLS:C4025798 hp.json Abnormalities of placenta or umbilical cord http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001194 HP:0001195 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Single umbilical artery Single umbilical artery (SUA) is the absence of one of the two umbilical arteries surrounding the fetal bladder and in the fetal umbilical cord. MSH:D058529|SNOMEDCT_US:204470001|UMLS:C1384670 hp.json Only one artery in umbilical cord instead of two|2 vessel cord|2 vessel umbilical cord|Two vessel cord|Two vessel umbilical cord|Two-vessel cord http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001195 HP:0001196 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short umbilical cord Decreased length of the umbilical cord. SNOMEDCT_US:59795007|UMLS:C0266786 hp.json Short umbilical cord http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001196 HP:0001197 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of prenatal development or birth An abnormality of the fetus or the birth of the fetus, excluding structural abnormalities. UMLS:C4025797 hp.json Abnormality of prenatal development or birth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001197 HP:0001199 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triphalangeal thumb A thumb with three phalanges in a single, proximo-distal axis. Thus, this term applies if the thumb has an accessory phalanx, leading to a digit like appearance of the thumb. MSH:C573898|SNOMEDCT_US:205308004|UMLS:C0241397 hp.json Finger-like thumb|Accessory phalanx of the thumb|Digitalized thumb|Triphalangeal thumbs|Triphalangy of thumb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001199 hposlim_core HP:0001204 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Distal symphalangism of hands The term distal symphalangism refers to a bony fusion of the distal and middle phalanges of the digits of the hand, in other words the distal interphalangeal joint (DIJ) is missing which can be seen either on x-rays or as an absence of the distal interphalangeal finger creases. UMLS:C1862158 hp.json Fused outermost bones of hand|Symphalangism affecting the distal phalanges of the hand|Synostosis of distal phalanges|Terminal symphalangism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001204 HP:0001211 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal fingertip morphology An abnormal structure of the tip (end) of a finger. UMLS:C4025796 hp.json Abnormality of the fingertips http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001211 HP:0001212 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent fingertip pads A soft tissue prominence of the ventral aspects of the fingertips. The term "persistent fetal fingertip pads" is often used as a synonym, but should better not be used because it implies knowledge of history of the patient which often does not exist. UMLS:C1835807 hp.json Prominent finger pads|Prominent fingertip pads|Persistent foetal fingertip pads|Persistence of fingerpads|Persistent fetal fingertip pads http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001212 hposlim_core HP:0001215 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Camptodactyly of 2nd-5th fingers The distal interphalangeal joint and/or the proximal interphalangeal joint of the second to fifth fingers cannot be extended to 180 degrees by either active or passive extension. UMLS:C1859368 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001215 HP:0001216 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed ossification of carpal bones Ossification of carpal bones occurs later than age-adjusted norms. UMLS:C1841684|UMLS:C4280599 hp.json Delayed maturation of wrist bone|Carpal delayed ossification|Delayed carpal bone age|Delayed carpal ossification|Delayed maturation of carpal bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001216 hposlim_core HP:0001217 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Clubbing Broadening of the soft tissues (non-edematous swelling of soft tissues) of the digital tips in all dimensions associated with an increased longitudinal and lateral curvature of the nails. SNOMEDCT_US:367004|UMLS:C0149651 hp.json Clubbing of fingers and toes|Digital clubbing http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001217 HP:0001218 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Autoamputation Spontaneous detachment (amputation) of an appendage from the body. UMLS:C1833222 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001218 HP:0001220 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Interphalangeal joint contracture of finger Chronic loss of joint motion in an interphalangeal joint of a finger due to structural changes in non-bony tissue. UMLS:C4021784 hp.json Interphalangeal joint flexion contractures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001220 HP:0001222 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spatulate thumbs Spoon-shaped, broad thumbs. UMLS:C0241395 hp.json Spoon shaped thumbs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001222 HP:0001223 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pointed proximal second through fifth metacarpals All of the metacarpal bones of the hand have a pointed proximal appearance. UMLS:C1854787 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001223 HP:0001225 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Wrist swelling UMLS:C0241760 hp.json Wrist swelling http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001225 HP:0001226 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Acral ulceration and osteomyelitis leading to autoamputation of digits hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001226 HP:0001227 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the thenar eminence An abnormality of the thenar eminence, i.e., of the muscle on the palm of the human hand just beneath the thumb. UMLS:C4021783 hp.json Thenar abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001227 HP:0001230 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad metacarpals Abnormally broad metacarpal bones. UMLS:C1842229 hp.json Wide long bones of hand|Wide metacarpals http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001230 hposlim_core HP:0001231 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal fingernail morphology An abnormality of the fingernails. UMLS:C4021782 hp.json Abnormal fingernails|Abnormality of the fingernails http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001231 HP:0001232 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nail bed telangiectasia Telangiectases in the area of the nails. UMLS:C1838167 hp.json Nail bed telangiectases http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001232 HP:0001233 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 2-3 finger syndactyly Syndactyly with fusion of fingers two and three. SNOMEDCT_US:205139009|UMLS:C0432055 hp.json Webbed 2nd-3rd fingers|Syndactyly 2nd-3rd fingers|Syndactyly, 2-3 finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001233 HP:0001234 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hitchhiker thumb With the hand relaxed and the thumb in the plane of the palm, the axis of the thumb forms an angle of at least 90 degrees with the long axis of the hand. UMLS:C1857269 hp.json Hitchhiker thumb|Abducted thumb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001234 hposlim_core HP:0001238 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Slender finger Fingers that are disproportionately narrow (reduced girth) for the hand/foot size or build of the individual. UMLS:C1857482 hp.json Narrow fingers|Slender finger|Slender fingers|thin fingers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001238 hposlim_core HP:0001239 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Wrist flexion contracture A chronic loss of wrist joint motion due to structural changes in muscle, tendons, ligaments, or skin that prevent normal movement of the joints of the wrist. SNOMEDCT_US:202275008|UMLS:C0409345 hp.json Wrist contracture|Wrist flexion deformity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001239 HP:0001241 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Capitate-hamate fusion UMLS:C1857002 hp.json Capitate-hamate fusions|Fused capitate and hamate|Fusion of capitate and hamate|Fusion of hamate and capitate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001241 HP:0001245 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small thenar eminence Underdevelopment of the thenar eminence with reduced palmar soft tissue mass surrounding the base of the thumb. UMLS:C1846474 hp.json Decreased thenar eminence|Hypoplastic thenar eminences|Thenar hypoplasia|Thenar muscle hypoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001245 hposlim_core HP:0001248 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short tubular bones of the hand Decreased length of the tubular bones of the hand, that is, the phalanges and metacarpals. UMLS:C4025795 hp.json Shortened short tubular bones of the hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001248 HP:0001249 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intellectual disability Subnormal intellectual functioning which originates during the developmental period. Intellectual disability, previously referred to as mental retardation, has been defined as an IQ score below 70. MSH:D008607|SNOMEDCT_US:228156007|SNOMEDCT_US:247578003|SNOMEDCT_US:91138005|UMLS:C0025362|UMLS:C0423903|UMLS:C0917816|UMLS:C1843367|UMLS:C3714756|UMLS:C4020876 hp.json Intellectual disability|Mental deficiency|Mental retardation|Mental retardation, nonspecific|Mental-retardation|Low intelligence|Poor school performance|Nonprogressive intellectual disability|Nonprogressive mental retardation|Dull intelligence http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001249 HP:0001250 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Seizure A seizure is an intermittent abnormality of nervous system physiology characterised by a transient occurrence of signs and/or symptoms due to abnormal excessive or synchronous neuronal activity in the brain. MSH:D004827|MSH:D012640|SNOMEDCT_US:128613002|SNOMEDCT_US:246545002|SNOMEDCT_US:313307000|SNOMEDCT_US:84757009|SNOMEDCT_US:91175000|UMLS:C0014544|UMLS:C0036572 hp.json Seizures|Seizures|Epilepsy|Epileptic seizure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001250 HP:0001251 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ataxia Cerebellar ataxia refers to ataxia due to dysfunction of the cerebellum. This causes a variety of elementary neurological deficits including asynergy (lack of coordination between muscles, limbs and joints), dysmetria (lack of ability to judge distances that can lead to under- or overshoot in grasping movements), and dysdiadochokinesia (inability to perform rapid movements requiring antagonizing muscle groups to be switched on and off repeatedly). MSH:D002524|SNOMEDCT_US:85102008|UMLS:C0007758 hp.json Cerebellar ataxia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001251 HP:0001252 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypotonia Hypotonia is an abnormally low muscle tone (the amount of tension or resistance to movement in a muscle). Even when relaxed, muscles have a continuous and passive partial contraction which provides some resistance to passive stretching. Hypotonia thus manifests as diminished resistance to passive stretching. Hypotonia is not the same as muscle weakness, although the two conditions can co-exist. MSH:D009123|SNOMEDCT_US:398151007|SNOMEDCT_US:398152000|UMLS:C0026827 hp.json Low muscle tone|Low or weak muscle tone|Muscle hypotonia|Muscular hypotonia|Central hypotonia|Peripheral hypotonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001252 HP:0001254 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lethargy A state of disinterestedness, listlessness, and indifference, resulting in difficulty performing simple tasks or concentrating. MSH:D053609|SNOMEDCT_US:214264003|UMLS:C0023380 hp.json Lethargy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001254 HP:0001256 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intellectual disability, mild Mild intellectual disability is defined as an intelligence quotient (IQ) in the range of 50-69. SNOMEDCT_US:86765009|UMLS:C0026106 hp.json Intellectual disability, mild|Mental retardation, borderline-mild|Mild and nonprogressive mental retardation|Mild mental retardation|Mental retardation, mild http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001256 HP:0001257 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spasticity A motor disorder characterized by a velocity-dependent increase in tonic stretch reflexes with increased muscle tone, exaggerated (hyperexcitable) tendon reflexes. MSH:D009128|SNOMEDCT_US:221360009|SNOMEDCT_US:397790002|UMLS:C0026838 hp.json Involuntary muscle stiffness, contraction, or spasm|Muscle spasticity|Muscular spasticity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001257 HP:0001258 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spastic paraplegia Spasticity and weakness of the leg and hip muscles. MSH:D010264|SNOMEDCT_US:192967009|UMLS:C0037772 hp.json Spastic paraplegia, lower limb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001258 HP:0001259 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Coma Complete absence of wakefulness and content of conscience, which manifests itself as a lack of response to any kind of external stimuli. ICD-10:R40.2|MSH:D003128|SNOMEDCT_US:371632003|UMLS:C0009421 hp.json Coma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001259 HP:0001260 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysarthria Dysarthric speech is a general description referring to a neurological speech disorder characterized by poor articulation. Depending on the involved neurological structures, dysarthria may be further classified as spastic, flaccid, ataxic, hyperkinetic and hypokinetic, or mixed. MSH:D004401|SNOMEDCT_US:8011004|UMLS:C0013362 hp.json Difficulty articulating speech|Dysarthric speech http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001260 HP:0001262 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Excessive daytime somnolence A state of abnormally strong desire for sleep during the daytime. SNOMEDCT_US:271782001|SNOMEDCT_US:79519003|UMLS:C2830004 hp.json Excessive daytime sleepiness|More than typical sleepiness during day http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001262 HP:0001263 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Global developmental delay A delay in the achievement of motor or mental milestones in the domains of development of a child, including motor skills, speech and language, cognitive skills, and social and emotional skills. This term should only be used to describe children younger than five years of age. SNOMEDCT_US:224958001|UMLS:C0557874|UMLS:C1864897|UMLS:C4020875 hp.json Delayed cognitive development|Delayed development|Delayed developmental milestones|Delayed intellectual development|Delayed milestones|Delayed psychomotor development|Developmental delay|Developmental delay in early childhood|Developmental delay, global|Developmental retardation|Lack of psychomotor development|Motor and developmental delay|Psychomotor delay|Psychomotor development deficiency|Psychomotor development failure|Psychomotor developmental delay|Retarded development|Retarded mental development|Retarded psychomotor development|Cognitive delay|Mental and motor retardation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001263 HP:0001264 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spastic diplegia Spasticity (neuromuscular hypertonia) primarily in the muscles of the legs, hips, and pelvis. MSH:D002547|SNOMEDCT_US:281411007|UMLS:C0023882 hp.json Spastic diparesis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001264 HP:0001265 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyporeflexia Reduction of neurologic reflexes such as the knee-jerk reaction. SNOMEDCT_US:405946002|UMLS:C0700078 hp.json Decreased reflex response|Decreased reflexes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001265 HP:0001266 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Choreoathetosis Involuntary movements characterized by both athetosis (inability to sustain muscles in a fixed position) and chorea (widespread jerky arrhythmic movements). SNOMEDCT_US:43105007|UMLS:C0085583|UMLS:C0234967 hp.json Choreoathetoid movements http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001266 HP:0001268 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mental deterioration Loss of previously present mental abilities, generally in adults. MSH:D060825|UMLS:C0234985 hp.json Cognitive decline|Cognitive decline, progressive|Intellectual deterioration|Mental deterioration|Progressive cognitive decline http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001268 HP:0001269 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hemiparesis Loss of strength in the arm, leg, and sometimes face on one side of the body. Hemiplegia refers to a complete loss of strength, whereas hemiparesis refers to an incomplete loss of strength. MSH:D010291|SNOMEDCT_US:127377003|SNOMEDCT_US:20022000|UMLS:C0018989 hp.json Weakness of one side of body http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001269 HP:0001270 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Motor delay A type of Developmental delay characterized by a delay in acquiring motor skills. UMLS:C1854301|UMLS:C4020874 hp.json Delay in motor development|Delayed early motor milestones|Delayed motor development|Delayed motor milestones|Locomotor delay|Motor developmental delay|Motor developmental milestones not achieved|Motor retardation|Retarded motor development|No development of motor milestones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001270 HP:0001271 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polyneuropathy A generalized disorder of peripheral nerves. MSH:D010523|MSH:D011115|SNOMEDCT_US:302226006|SNOMEDCT_US:42345000|SNOMEDCT_US:42658009|UMLS:C0031117|UMLS:C0152025 hp.json Peripheral nerve disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001271 HP:0001272 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebellar atrophy Cerebellar atrophy is defined as a cerebellum with initially normal structures, in a posterior fossa with normal size, which displays enlarged fissures (interfolial spaces) in comparison to the foliae secondary to loss of tissue. Cerebellar atrophy implies irreversible loss of tissue and result from an ongoing progressive disease until a final stage is reached or a single injury, e.g. an intoxication or infectious event. SNOMEDCT_US:95646004|UMLS:C0262404|UMLS:C0740279|UMLS:C4020873 hp.json Degeneration of cerebellum|Atrophic cerebellum|Infratentorial atrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001272 HP:0001273 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal corpus callosum morphology Abnormality of the corpus callosum. UMLS:C1842581 hp.json Abnormal corpus callosum|Abnormality of the corpus callosum|Corpus callosum abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001273 HP:0001274 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Agenesis of corpus callosum Absence of the corpus callosum as a result of the failure of the corpus callosum to develop, which can be the result of a failure in any one of the multiple steps of callosal development including cellular proliferation and migration, axonal growth or glial patterning at the midline. Fyler:4321|MSH:D061085|SNOMEDCT_US:5102002|UMLS:C0175754 hp.json Absence of corpus callosum|Absent corpus callosum|Agenesis of the corpus callosum|Callosal agenesis|Corpus callosum agenesis|Dysplastic or absent corpus callosum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001274 HP:0001276 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypertonia A condition in which there is increased muscle tone so that arms or legs, for example, are stiff and difficult to move. MSH:D009122|SNOMEDCT_US:41581000|SNOMEDCT_US:56731001|UMLS:C0026826 hp.json Spasticity and rigidity of muscles|Hypertonicity|Increased muscle tone|Muscle hypertonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001276 HP:0001278 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Orthostatic hypotension A form of hypotension characterized by a sudden fall in blood pressure that occurs when a person assumes a standing position. MSH:D007024|SNOMEDCT_US:28651003|UMLS:C0020651 hp.json Decrease in blood pressure upon standing up|Postural hypotension http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001278 HP:0001279 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Syncope Syncope refers to a generalized weakness of muscles with loss of postural tone, inability to stand upright, and loss of consciousness. Once the patient is in a horizontal position, blood flow to the brain is no longer hindered by gravitation and consciousness is regained. Unconsciousness usually lasts for seconds to minutes. Headache and drowsiness (which usually follow seizures) do not follow a syncopal attack. Syncope results from a sudden impairment of brain metabolism usually due to a reduction in cerebral blood flow. MSH:D013575|SNOMEDCT_US:271594007|SNOMEDCT_US:272030005|SNOMEDCT_US:309585006|UMLS:C0039070 hp.json Fainting spell http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001279 HP:0001281 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tetany A condition characterized by intermittent involuntary contraction of muscles (spasms) related to hypocalcemia or occasionally magnesium deficiency. MSH:D013746|SNOMEDCT_US:10629009|UMLS:C0039621 hp.json Intermittent involuntary muscle spasm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001281 HP:0001283 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bulbar palsy Bulbar weakness (or bulbar palsy) refers to bilateral impairment of function of the lower cranial nerves IX, X, XI and XII, which occurs due to lower motor neuron lesion either at nuclear or fascicular level in the medulla or from bilateral lesions of the lower cranial nerves outside the brain-stem. Bulbar weakness is often associated with difficulty in chewing, weakness of the facial muscles, dysarthria, palatal weakness and regurgitation of fluids, dysphagia, and dysphonia. MSH:D010244|SNOMEDCT_US:398432008|UMLS:C1301959|UMLS:C4082299 hp.json Bulbar muscle weakness|Bulbar palsies|Bulbar weakness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001283 HP:0001284 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Areflexia Absence of neurologic reflexes such as the knee-jerk reaction. MSH:D012021|SNOMEDCT_US:349006|SNOMEDCT_US:37280007|UMLS:C0234146|UMLS:C0241772|UMLS:C0278124 hp.json Absent reflexes|Absent tendon reflexes|Absent deep tendon reflexes|Deep tendon reflexes absent|Loss of deep tendon reflexes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001284 HP:0001285 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spastic tetraparesis Spastic weakness affecting all four limbs. SNOMEDCT_US:298282001|UMLS:C0575059 hp.json Spastic quadriparesis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001285 HP:0001287 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Meningitis Inflammation of the meninges. MSH:D008581|SNOMEDCT_US:7180009|UMLS:C0025289 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001287 HP:0001288 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gait disturbance The term gait disturbance can refer to any disruption of the ability to walk. In general, this can refer to neurological diseases but also fractures or other sources of pain that is triggered upon walking. However, in the current context gait disturbance refers to difficulty walking on the basis of a neurological or muscular disease. SNOMEDCT_US:22325002|UMLS:C0575081 hp.json Abnormal gait|Abnormal walk|Impaired gait|Gait abnormalities|Gait difficulties|Gait disturbances http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001288 HP:0001289 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Confusion Lack of clarity and coherence of thought, perception, understanding, or action. MSH:D003221|SNOMEDCT_US:286933003|UMLS:C0009676 hp.json Confusion|Disorientation|Easily confused|Mental disorientation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001289 HP:0001290 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized hypotonia Generalized muscular hypotonia (abnormally low muscle tone). UMLS:C1858120 hp.json Generalized decreased muscle tone|Generalised decreased muscle tone|Generalised hypotonia|Generalised muscular hypotonia|Hypotonia, generalised|Generalized muscular hypotonia|Hypotonia, generalized http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001290 HP:0001291 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cranial nerve morphology Structural abnormality affecting one or more of the cranial nerves, which emerge directly from the brain stem. UMLS:C1854510|UMLS:C4020872 hp.json Abnormality of cranial nerve|Abnormality of the cranial nerves|Cranial nerve disease|Cranial nerve involvement|Cranial nerve abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001291 HP:0001293 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cranial nerve compression SNOMEDCT_US:95664006|UMLS:C0521670 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001293 HP:0001297 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stroke Sudden impairment of blood flow to a part of the brain due to occlusion or rupture of an artery to the brain. MSH:D020521|SNOMEDCT_US:230690007|UMLS:C0038454 hp.json Stroke|Cerebral vascular events|Cerebrovascular accident|Cerebrovascular accidents http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001297 HP:0001298 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Encephalopathy Encephalopathy is a term that means brain disease, damage, or malfunction. In general, encephalopathy is manifested by an altered mental state. MSH:D001927|SNOMEDCT_US:81308009|UMLS:C0085584 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001298 HP:0001300 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Parkinsonism Characteristic neurologic anomaly resulting from degeneration of dopamine-generating cells in the substantia nigra, a region of the midbrain, characterized clinically by shaking, rigidity, slowness of movement and difficulty with walking and gait. MSH:D020734|SNOMEDCT_US:32798002|UMLS:C0242422 hp.json Parkinsonian disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001300 HP:0001301 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic sensorineural polyneuropathy UMLS:C4025794 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001301 HP:0001302 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pachygyria Pachygyria is a malformation of cortical development with abnormally wide gyri with sulci 1,5-3 cm apart and abnormally thick cortex measuring more than 5 mm (radiological definition). See also neuropathological definitions for 2-, 3-, and 4-layered lissencephaly. MSH:D054082|SNOMEDCT_US:23024003|UMLS:C0266483 hp.json Fewer and broader ridges in brain|Cerebral pachygyria http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001302 HP:0001304 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Torsion dystonia Sustained involuntary muscle contractions that produce twisting and repetitive movements of the body. MSH:D004422|SNOMEDCT_US:22451001|SNOMEDCT_US:431034009|UMLS:C0013423 hp.json Dystonia musculorum deformans http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001304 HP:0001305 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dandy-Walker malformation A congenital brain malformation typically characterized by incomplete formation of the cerebellar vermis, dilation of the fourth ventricle, and enlargement of the posterior fossa. In layman's terms, Dandy Walker malformation is a cyst in the cerebellum (typically symmetrical) that is involved with the fourth ventricle. This may interfere with the ability to drain cerebrospinal fluid from the brain, resulting in hydrocephalus. Dandy Walker cysts are formed during early embryonic development, while the brain forms. The cyst in the cerebellum typically has several blood vessels running through it connecting to the brain, thereby prohibiting surgical removal. MSH:D003616|SNOMEDCT_US:14447001|UMLS:C0010964 hp.json Dandy-Walker cyst|Dandy-walker anomaly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001305 HP:0001308 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tongue fasciculations Fasciculations or fibrillation affecting the tongue muscle. MSH:D005207|SNOMEDCT_US:249878001|UMLS:C0239548 hp.json Tongue twitching|Twitching of the tongue|Lingual fasciculations|Lingual fibrillations|Lingual twitching|Tongue fasciculation|Tongue fasciculations/fibrillations http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001308 HP:0001310 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysmetria A type of ataxia characterized by the inability to carry out movements with the correct range and motion across the plane of more than one joint related to incorrect estimation of the distances required for targeted movements. MSH:D002524|SNOMEDCT_US:32566006|UMLS:C0234162 hp.json Lack of coordination of movement|Abnormal finger chase test|Abnormal finger-nose-finger test http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001310 HP:0001311 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal nervous system electrophysiology An abnormality of the function of the electrical signals with which nerve cells communicate with each other or with muscles as measured by electrophysiological investigations. UMLS:C4021781 hp.json Neurophysiologic abnormalities|Neurophysiologic abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001311 HP:0001312 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Giant somatosensory evoked potentials An abnormal enlargement (i.e. increase in measured voltage) of somatosensory evoked potentials. UMLS:C3806961 hp.json Giant SEPS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001312 HP:0001315 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced tendon reflexes Diminution of tendon reflexes, which is an invariable sign of peripheral nerve disease. UMLS:C1866934 hp.json Absent or decreased deep tendon reflexes|Decreased deep tendon reflexes|Decreased tendon reflexes|Decreased to absent deep tendon reflexes|Decreased/absent deep tendon reflexes|Depressed tendon reflexes|Diminished deep tendon reflexes|Diminished or absent deep tendon reflexes|Diminished or absent tendon reflexes|Hypoactive to absent deep tendon reflexes|Impaired tendon reflexes|Reduced/absent deep tendon reflexes|Weak or absent deep tendon reflexes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001315 HP:0001317 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cerebellum morphology Any structural abnormality of the cerebellum. UMLS:C0742038|UMLS:C1866129 hp.json Abnormality of the cerebellum|Cerebellar abnormalities|Cerebellar abnormality|Cerebellar anomaly|Cerebellar signs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001317 HP:0001319 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal hypotonia Muscular hypotonia (abnormally low muscle tone) manifesting in the neonatal period. MSH:D009123|SNOMEDCT_US:205294008|UMLS:C2267233 hp.json Low muscle tone, in neonatal onset|Hypotonia, in neonatal onset|Hypotonia, neonatal|Congenital hypotonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001319 HP:0001320 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia Underdevelopment of the vermis of cerebellum. UMLS:C1840379 hp.json Cerebellar vermal hypoplasia|Hypoplasia of the cerebellar vermis|Hypoplastic cerebellar vermis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001320 HP:0001321 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebellar hypoplasia Cerebellar hypoplasia is a descriptive term implying a cerebellum with a reduced volume, but a normal shape and is stable over time. MSH:C562568|SNOMEDCT_US:16026008|UMLS:C0266470 hp.json Small cerebellum|Underdeveloped cerebellum|Congenital cerebellar hypoplasia|Hypoplasia of cerebellum|Hypoplastic cerebellum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001321 HP:0001322 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Brain very small hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001322 HP:0001324 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Muscle weakness Reduced strength of muscles. MSH:D018908|SNOMEDCT_US:26544005|UMLS:C0151786 hp.json Muscle weakness|Muscular weakness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001324 HP:0001325 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoglycemic coma SNOMEDCT_US:267384006|UMLS:C0020617 hp.json Coma caused by low blood sugar|Coma, hypoglycemic|Hypoglycaemic coma|Loss of consciousness due to hypoglycemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001325 HP:0001326 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with irregular generalized spike and wave complexes EEG shows spikes (<80 ms) and waves, which are recorded over the entire scalp and do not have a specific frequency. UMLS:C4025792 hp.json EEG with irregular generalised spike and wave complexes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001326 HP:0001327 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Photosensitive myoclonic seizure Generalised myoclonic seizure provoked by flashing or flickering light. UMLS:C4025791 hp.json Photomyoclonic seizures|Photically induced myoclonic seizure|Photomyoclonic seizure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001327 HP:0001328 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Specific learning disability Impairment of certain skills such as reading or writing, coordination, self-control, or attention that interfere with the ability to learn. The impairment is not related to a global deficiency of intelligence. UMLS:C4025790 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001328 HP:0001331 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent septum pellucidum Absence of the septum pellucidum. MSH:C535562|SNOMEDCT_US:253143001|UMLS:C0431371 hp.json Absence of septum pellucidum|Absence of the septum pellucidum|Agenesis of the septum pellucidum|Missing septum pellucidum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001331 HP:0001332 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dystonia An abnormally increased muscular tone that causes fixed abnormal postures. There is a slow, intermittent twisting motion that leads to exaggerated turning and posture of the extremities and trunk. MSH:D004421|UMLS:C0013421|UMLS:C4020871 hp.json Dystonic movements|Dystonic disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001332 HP:0001334 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Communicating hydrocephalus A form of hydrocephalus in which there is no visible obstruction to the flow of the cerebrospinal fluid between the ventricles and subarachnoid space. MSH:D006849|SNOMEDCT_US:271569006|UMLS:C0009451 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001334 HP:0001335 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bimanual synkinesia Involuntary movements of one hand that accompany and mirror intentional movements of the opposite hand. SNOMEDCT_US:229247004|UMLS:C0454455 hp.json Hand mirror movements|Mirror hand movements|Mirror movements http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001335 HP:0001336 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myoclonus Very brief, involuntary random muscular contractions occurring at rest, in response to sensory stimuli, or accompanying voluntary movements. MSH:D009207|SNOMEDCT_US:127324008|SNOMEDCT_US:17450006|UMLS:C0027066|UMLS:C1854302 hp.json Jerking|Myoclonic jerks|Involuntary jerking movements http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001336 HP:0001337 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tremor An unintentional, oscillating to-and-fro muscle movement about a joint axis. MSH:D014202|SNOMEDCT_US:26079004|UMLS:C0040822 hp.json Tremor|Tremors http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001337 HP:0001338 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial agenesis of the corpus callosum A partial failure of the development of the corpus callosum. MSH:C536111|SNOMEDCT_US:253140003|UMLS:C0431368|UMLS:C1857278 hp.json Corpus callosum agenesis, partial|Partial agenesis of corpus callosum|Partial corpus callosum agenesis|Partial or complete agenesis of corpus callosum|Partial to complete agenesis of corpus callosum|Partial-total agenesis of corpus callosum|Partial or complete agenesis of the corpus callosum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001338 HP:0001339 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lissencephaly A spectrum of malformations of cortical development caused by insufficient neuronal migration that subsumes the terms agyria, pachygyria and subcortical band heterotopia. See also neuropathological definitions for 2-, 3-, and 4-layered lissencephaly. MSH:D054082|SNOMEDCT_US:204036008|UMLS:C0266463|UMLS:C1879312 hp.json Fewer or absent grooves in brain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001339 HP:0001340 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enhancement of the C-reflex Increase in amplitude of a long-loop response upon somatosensory evoked potential testing, representing an electrically evoked myoclonic response. UMLS:C3552824 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001340 HP:0001341 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Olfactory lobe agenesis UMLS:C1855331 hp.json Olfactory lobe absence http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001341 HP:0001342 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebral hemorrhage Hemorrhage into the parenchyma of the brain. MSH:D002543|MSH:D020300|SNOMEDCT_US:230706003|SNOMEDCT_US:274100004|UMLS:C0553692|UMLS:C2937358 hp.json Bleeding in brain|Cerebral haemorrhage|Intracerebral haemorrhage|Intracerebral hemorrhage|Hemorrhagic stroke http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001342 HP:0001343 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Kernicterus Damage to cerebral nuclei caused in infants by highly increased levels of unconjugated bilirubin. The basal ganglia and brainstem nuclei could be shown to have a yellow staining historically in infants who died of kernicterus, that is, kernicterus is strictly speaking a pathological diagnosis. The presence of kernicterus may be inferred in infants with characteristic acute or chronic bilirubin-induced neurological dysfunction. MSH:D007647|SNOMEDCT_US:50143004|SNOMEDCT_US:74925009|UMLS:C0022610 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001343 HP:0001344 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent speech Complete lack of development of speech and language abilities. UMLS:C0746940|UMLS:C1854882 hp.json Absent speech development|Lack of language development|Lack of speech|No speech development|No speech or language development|Nonverbal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001344 HP:0001345 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Psychotic mentation UMLS:C4025789 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001345 HP:0001347 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperreflexia Hyperreflexia is the presence of hyperactive stretch reflexes of the muscles. MSH:D012021|SNOMEDCT_US:86854008|UMLS:C0151889 hp.json Increased reflexes|Increased deep tendon reflexes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001347 HP:0001348 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Brisk reflexes Tendon reflexes that are noticeably more active than usual (conventionally denoted 3+ on clinical examination). Brisk reflexes may or may not indicate a neurological lesion. They are distinguished from hyperreflexia by the fact that hyerreflexia is characterized by hyperactive repeating (clonic) reflexes, which are considered to be always abnormal. UMLS:C2673700 hp.json Brisk deep tendon reflexes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001348 HP:0001349 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Facial diplegia Facial diplegia refers to bilateral facial palsy (bilateral facial palsy is much rarer than unilateral facial palsy). UMLS:C1836003 hp.json Bilateral facial weakness|Facial paresis, bilateral http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001349 hposlim_core HP:0001350 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Slurred speech Abnormal coordination of muscles involved in speech. SNOMEDCT_US:289195008|UMLS:C0234518 hp.json Slurred speech http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001350 HP:0001351 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Jerk-locked premyoclonus spikes Jerk-locked averaging (JLA) is used to record the timing and distribution of brain activity preceding brisk involuntary movements such as those observed in patients with myoclonus. JLA is capable of revealing a premyoclonus spike in the absence of paroxysmal activity in the routine EEG. UMLS:C3552825 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001351 HP:0001355 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Megalencephaly Diffuse enlargement of the entire cerebral hemispheres leading to macrocephaly (with or without overlying cortical dysplasia). MSH:D058627|SNOMEDCT_US:19410003|UMLS:C0221355 hp.json Enlarged brain|Macrencephaly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001355 HP:0001357 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Plagiocephaly Asymmetric head shape, which is usually a combination of unilateral occipital flattening with ipsilateral frontal prominence, leading to rhomboid cranial shape. MSH:D049068|MSH:D059041|SNOMEDCT_US:21850008|SNOMEDCT_US:254024005|UMLS:C0265529|UMLS:C1450010|UMLS:C4072830|UMLS:C4280597|UMLS:C4280598|UMLS:C4280807 hp.json Asymmetry of the posterior head|Asymmetry of the posterior skull|Rhomboid shaped head|Flat head syndrome|Flattening of skull|Rhomboid shaped skull|Flattening of head|Asymmetry of the posterior cranium|Flat head|Flattening of cranial vault|Flattening of cranium|Rhomboid shaped cranium|Deformational plagiocephaly|Positional plagiocephaly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001357 hposlim_core HP:0001360 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Holoprosencephaly Holoprosencephaly is a structural anomaly of the brain in which the developing forebrain fails to divide into two separate hemispheres and ventricles. Fyler:4338|MSH:D016142|SNOMEDCT_US:30915001|UMLS:C0079541 hp.json Single brain ventricle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001360 HP:0001361 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nystagmus-induced head nodding Head movements associated with nystagmus, that may represent an attempt to compensate for the involuntary eye movements and to improve vision. UMLS:C4025788 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001361 HP:0001362 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Calvarial skull defect A localized defect in the bone of the skull resulting from abnormal embryological development. The defect is covered by normal skin. In some cases, skull x-rays have shown underlying lytic bone lesions which have closed before the age of one year. UMLS:C4025787|UMLS:C4280595|UMLS:C4280596 hp.json Cranial defect|Skull defect|Calvarial defect http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001362 HP:0001363 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Craniosynostosis Craniosynostosis refers to the premature closure of the cranial sutures. Primary craniosynostosis refers to the closure of one or more sutures due to abnormalities in skull development, and secondary craniosynostosis results from failure of brain growth. Fyler:4336|MSH:D003398|SNOMEDCT_US:57219006|UMLS:C0010278|UMLS:C0235942 hp.json Deformity of the skull|Cranial suture synostosis|Craniosyostosis|Early fusion of cranial sutures|Premature closure of cranial sutures|Premature fontanel closure|Premature suture closure|Craniostenosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001363 hposlim_core HP:0001367 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal joint morphology An abnormal structure or form of the joints, i.e., one or more of the articulations where two bones join. MSH:D007592|SNOMEDCT_US:399269003|UMLS:C0022408|UMLS:C0240083 hp.json Abnormal shape of joints|Abnormality of the joints|Anomaly of the joints|Joint disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001367 HP:0001369 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arthritis Inflammation of a joint. MSH:D001168|SNOMEDCT_US:3723001|UMLS:C0003864 hp.json Arthritis|Joint inflammation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001369 HP:0001370 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rheumatoid arthritis Inflammatory changes in the synovial membranes and articular structures with widespread fibrinoid degeneration of the collagen fibers in mesenchymal tissues, as well as atrophy and rarefaction of bony structures. MSH:D001172|SNOMEDCT_US:69896004|UMLS:C0003873 hp.json RA|Rheumatoid arthritis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001370 HP:0001371 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flexion contracture A flexion contracture is a bent (flexed) joint that cannot be straightened actively or passively. It is thus a chronic loss of joint motion due to structural changes in muscle, tendons, ligaments, or skin that prevents normal movement of joints. MSH:D003286|SNOMEDCT_US:203598005|SNOMEDCT_US:385522000|SNOMEDCT_US:55033002|SNOMEDCT_US:57048009|SNOMEDCT_US:7890003|SNOMEDCT_US:88565003|UMLS:C0009917|UMLS:C0009918|UMLS:C0333068|UMLS:C1850530 hp.json Flexed joint that cannot be straightened|Contracture|Flexion contractures|Flexion contractures of joints|Joint contracture|Joint contractures|Contractures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001371 HP:0001373 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Joint dislocation Displacement or malalignment of joints. MSH:D004204|SNOMEDCT_US:108367008|SNOMEDCT_US:87642003|UMLS:C0012691 hp.json Joint dislocation|Joint dislocations|Recurrent joint dislocations http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001373 HP:0001374 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital hip dislocation MSH:D006618|SNOMEDCT_US:48334007|SNOMEDCT_US:52781008|UMLS:C0019555 hp.json Dislocated hip since birth|Congenital dislocation of the hip|Congenital dislocation of the hips|Congenital hip anomaly|Congenital hip dislocations http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001374 HP:0001376 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limitation of joint mobility A reduction in the freedom of movement of one or more joints. UMLS:C1857108 hp.json Decreased joint mobility|Decreased mobility of joints|Limitation of joint mobility|Limited joint mobility|Limited joint motion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001376 HP:0001377 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limited elbow extension Limited ability to straighten the arm at the elbow joint. UMLS:C1867103 hp.json Decreased elbow extension|Elbow limited extension|Limitation of elbow extension|Limited elbow extension|Limited extension at elbows|Limited forearm extension|Restricted elbow extension http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001377 hposlim_core HP:0001379 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Degenerative joint disease hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001379 HP:0001380 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Ligamentous laxity hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001380 HP:0001382 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Joint hypermobility The ability of a joint to move beyond its normal range of motion. SNOMEDCT_US:298181000|UMLS:C1844820 hp.json Double-Jointed|Flexible joints|Increased mobility of joints|Extensible joints|Hyperextensible joints|Increased joint mobility|Joint hyperextensibility http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001382 HP:0001384 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal hip joint morphology An abnormality of the hip joint. UMLS:C4020870 hp.json Abnormality of the hip joint|Abnormality of the hip joints http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001384 HP:0001385 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hip dysplasia The presence of developmental dysplasia of the hip. MSH:D006618|SNOMEDCT_US:48334007|SNOMEDCT_US:52781008|UMLS:C0019555 hp.json Abnormal formation of the hip|Congenital hip dysplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001385 HP:0001386 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Joint swelling SNOMEDCT_US:271771009|UMLS:C0152031 hp.json Joint swelling http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001386 HP:0001387 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Joint stiffness Joint stiffness is a perceived sensation of tightness in a joint or joints when attempting to move them after a period of inactivity. Joint stiffness typically subsides over time. SNOMEDCT_US:84445001|UMLS:C0162298 hp.json Joint stiffness|Stiff joint|Stiff joints http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001387 HP:0001388 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Joint laxity Lack of stability of a joint. MSH:D007593|SNOMEDCT_US:27911000|SNOMEDCT_US:298203008|UMLS:C0086437|UMLS:C0158359 hp.json Joint instability|Lax joints|Loose-jointedness|Loosejointedness|Hyperlaxity|Joint ligamentous laxity|Ligamentous laxity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001388 HP:0001392 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the liver An abnormality of the liver. MSH:D008107|SNOMEDCT_US:235856003|UMLS:C0023895|UMLS:C4021780 hp.json Abnormal liver|Abnormality of the liver|Liver abnormality|Liver disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001392 HP:0001394 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cirrhosis A chronic disorder of the liver in which liver tissue becomes scarred and is partially replaced by regenerative nodules and fibrotic tissue resulting in loss of liver function. MSH:D008103|SNOMEDCT_US:19943007|UMLS:C0023890 hp.json Scar tissue replaces healthy tissue in the liver|Hepatic cirrhosis|Liver cirrhosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001394 HP:0001395 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hepatic fibrosis The presence of excessive fibrous connective tissue in the liver. Fibrosis is a reparative or reactive process. MSH:D008103|SNOMEDCT_US:62484002|UMLS:C0239946 hp.json Liver fibrosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001395 HP:0001396 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cholestasis Impairment of bile flow due to obstruction in bile ducts. MSH:D002779|SNOMEDCT_US:197446008|SNOMEDCT_US:30144000|SNOMEDCT_US:33688009|UMLS:C0008370 hp.json Slowed or blocked flow of bile from liver http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001396 HP:0001397 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hepatic steatosis Steatosis is a term used to denote lipid accumulation within hepatocytes. MSH:D005234|SNOMEDCT_US:197321007|SNOMEDCT_US:442191002|UMLS:C2711227 hp.json Fatty infiltration of liver|Fatty liver|Liver steatosis|Steatosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001397 HP:0001399 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hepatic failure MSH:D017093|SNOMEDCT_US:59927004|UMLS:C0085605 hp.json Liver failure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001399 HP:0001400 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Hepatic abscesses due to immunodeficiency hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001400 HP:0001401 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intrahepatic biliary dysgenesis UMLS:C1859235 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001401 HP:0001402 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hepatocellular carcinoma A kind of neoplasm of the liver that originates in hepatocytes and presents macroscopically as a soft and hemorrhagic tan mass in the liver. MSH:D006528|NCIT:C3099|SNOMEDCT_US:109841003|SNOMEDCT_US:187769009|SNOMEDCT_US:25370001|UMLS:C1862761|UMLS:C1867955|UMLS:C2239176 hp.json Increased hepatocellular carcinoma risk|Increased incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001402 HP:0001403 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macrovesicular hepatic steatosis A form of hepatic steatosis characterized by the presence of large, lipid-laden vesicles in the affected hepatocytes. UMLS:C1837256 hp.json Macrovesicular steatosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001403 HP:0001404 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hepatocellular necrosis UMLS:C1855038 hp.json Death of liver cells|Hepatocellular loss http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001404 HP:0001405 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Periportal fibrosis The presence of fibrosis affecting the interlobular stroma of liver. UMLS:C1849766 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001405 HP:0001406 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intrahepatic cholestasis Impairment of bile flow due to obstruction in the small bile ducts within the liver. MSH:D002780|SNOMEDCT_US:4637005|UMLS:C0008372 hp.json Impaired release of bile from liver http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001406 HP:0001407 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hepatic cysts SNOMEDCT_US:85057007|UMLS:C0267834 hp.json Liver cysts http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001407 HP:0001408 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bile duct proliferation Proliferative changes of the bile ducts. SNOMEDCT_US:20239009|UMLS:C0267818 hp.json Proliferation of bile canaliculi http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001408 HP:0001409 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Portal hypertension Increased pressure in the portal vein. MSH:D006975|SNOMEDCT_US:34742003|UMLS:C0020541 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001409 HP:0001410 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased liver function Reduced ability of the liver to perform its functions. MSH:D008107|SNOMEDCT_US:75183008|SNOMEDCT_US:77981007|UMLS:C0086565|UMLS:C0232744|UMLS:C3279149 hp.json Decreased liver function|Liver dysfunction|Liver dysfunction, mild|Hepatopathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001410 HP:0001412 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enteroviral hepatitis Inflammation of the liver due to infection with enterovirus. UMLS:C1843995 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001412 HP:0001413 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Micronodular cirrhosis A type of cirrhosis characterized by the presence of small regenerative nodules. SNOMEDCT_US:21861000|UMLS:C0267812 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001413 HP:0001414 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Microvesicular hepatic steatosis A form of hepatic steatosis characterized by the presence of small, lipid-laden vesicles in the affected hepatocytes. UMLS:C1850415 hp.json Microvesicular steatosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001414 HP:0001417 biolink:PhenotypicFeature X-linked inheritance A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on the X chromosome. MSH:D050172|SNOMEDCT_US:263934009|UMLS:C0241764 hp.json X-linked|X-linked form http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001417 HP:0001419 biolink:PhenotypicFeature X-linked recessive inheritance A mode of inheritance that is observed for recessive traits related to a gene encoded on the X chromosome. In the context of medical genetics, X-linked recessive disorders manifest in males (who have one copy of the X chromosome and are thus hemizygotes), but generally not in female heterozygotes who have one mutant and one normal allele. UMLS:C1845977 hp.json X-linked recessive http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001419 HP:0001421 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the musculature of the hand UMLS:C4025786 hp.json Abnormal hand muscles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001421 HP:0001423 biolink:PhenotypicFeature X-linked dominant inheritance A mode of inheritance that is observed for dominant traits related to a gene encoded on the X chromosome. In the context of medical genetics, X-linked dominant disorders tend to manifest very severely in affected males. The severity of manifestation in females may depend on the degree of skewed X inactivation. UMLS:C1847879 hp.json X-linked dominant http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001423 HP:0001425 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Heterogeneous MSH:D018740|UMLS:C0242960 hp.json Genetic heterogeneity|Heterogeneity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001425 HP:0001426 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multifactorial inheritance A mode of inheritance that depends on a mixture of major and minor genetic determinants possibly together with environmental factors. Diseases inherited in this manner are termed complex diseases. MSH:D020412|UMLS:C0600599 hp.json Familial predisposition http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001426 HP:0001427 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mitochondrial inheritance A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on the mitochondrial genome. Because the mitochondrial genome is essentially always maternally inherited, a mitochondrial condition can only be transmitted by females, although the condition can affect both sexes. The proportion of mutant mitochondria can vary (heteroplasmy). MSH:D050259|UMLS:C0887941 hp.json Mitochondrial http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001427 HP:0001428 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Somatic mutation A mode of inheritance in which a trait or disorder results from a de novo mutation occurring after conception, rather than being inherited from a preceding generation. SNOMEDCT_US:124975008|UMLS:C0544886 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001428 HP:0001430 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the calf musculature UMLS:C4021779 hp.json Abnormal calf muscles|Abnormality of calf musculature http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001430 HP:0001433 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hepatosplenomegaly Simultaneous enlargement of the liver and spleen. SNOMEDCT_US:36760000|UMLS:C0019214 hp.json Enlarged liver and spleen http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001433 HP:0001435 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the shoulder girdle musculature UMLS:C4021778 hp.json Abnormality of shoulder musculature http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001435 HP:0001436 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the foot musculature An anomaly of the musculature of foot. UMLS:C4025785 hp.json Abnormal foot muscles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001436 HP:0001437 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the musculature of the lower limbs UMLS:C4025784 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001437 HP:0001438 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal abdomen morphology A structural abnormality of the abdomen ('belly'), that is, the part of the body between the pelvis and the thorax. UMLS:C4020869 hp.json Abnormality of abdomen structure|Abdomen abnormality|Abnormality of abdomen morphology|Abnormality of the abdomen http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001438 HP:0001440 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Metatarsal synostosis UMLS:C1862697 hp.json Fusion of the long bones of the feet|Fusion of metatarsals|Synostosis involving metatarsal bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001440 HP:0001441 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the musculature of the thigh UMLS:C4025783 hp.json Abnormal thigh muscles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001441 HP:0001442 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Somatic mosaicism The presence of genetically distinct populations of somatic cells in a given organism caused by DNA mutations, epigenetic alterations of DNA, chromosomal abnormalities or the spontaneous reversion of inherited mutations. UMLS:C1866227 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001442 HP:0001443 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the gluteal musculature UMLS:C4025782 hp.json Abnormality of glutes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001443 HP:0001444 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Autosomal dominant somatic cell mutation Being related to a de novo variant that occurs in a single cell in developing somatic tissue. The cell is the progenitor of a population of identical mutant cells, all of which have descended from the cell that mutated. Clinical manifestations depend on the identity and proportion of affected cells in the body. UMLS:C4025781 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001444 HP:0001445 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the hip-girdle musculature UMLS:C4025780 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001445 HP:0001446 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the musculature of the upper limbs UMLS:C4025779 hp.json Abnormal upper limb muscles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001446 HP:0001449 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of metatarsal bones UMLS:C4025778 hp.json Duplication of long bones of foot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001449 HP:0001450 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Y-linked inheritance A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on the Y chromosome. MSH:D050173|UMLS:C0814045 hp.json Y-linked http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001450 HP:0001452 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Autosomal dominant contiguous gene syndrome UMLS:C4025777 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001452 HP:0001454 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the upper arm UMLS:C4025776 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001454 HP:0001457 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the musculature of the upper arm UMLS:C4025775 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001457 HP:0001459 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 1-3 toe syndactyly Syndactyly with fusion of toes one to three. UMLS:C4025774 hp.json Webbed 1st-3rd toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001459 HP:0001460 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia involving the skeletal musculature Absence or underdevelopment of the musculature. UMLS:C4025773 hp.json Absent/small skeletal muscles|Absent/underdeveloped skeletal muscles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001460 HP:0001464 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia involving the shoulder musculature Absence or underdevelopment of the muscles of the shoulder. UMLS:C4025772 hp.json Absent/small shoulder muscles|Absent/underdeveloped shoulder muscles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001464 HP:0001465 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Amyotrophy involving the shoulder musculature UMLS:C4025771 hp.json Wasting of shoulder muscles|Shoulder muscle degeneration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001465 HP:0001466 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Contiguous gene syndrome UMLS:C1855496 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001466 HP:0001467 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia involving the musculature of the upper limbs Absence or underdevelopment of the musculature of the upper limbs. UMLS:C4025770 hp.json Absent/small upper limb muscles|Absent/underdeveloped upper limb muscles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001467 HP:0001468 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia involving the musculature of the upper arm Absence or underdevelopment of the muscles of the upper arm. UMLS:C4025769 hp.json Absent/small upper arm muscles|Absent/underdeveloped upper arm muscles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001468 HP:0001469 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal morphology of the pelvis musculature UMLS:C4025768 hp.json Abnormality of the musculature of the pelvis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001469 HP:0001470 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sex-limited autosomal dominant UMLS:C4025767 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001470 HP:0001471 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the musculature of the pelvis UMLS:C4025766 hp.json Absent/small pelvis muscles|Absent/underdeveloped pelvis muscles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001471 HP:0001472 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Familial predisposition hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001472 HP:0001473 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Metatarsal osteolysis Osteolysis involving metatarsal bones. UMLS:C1854614 hp.json Osteolysis involving metatarsal bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001473 HP:0001474 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerotic scapulae Increased density of the bony tissue of the scapula. UMLS:C1849263 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001474 hposlim_core HP:0001475 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Male-limited autosomal dominant UMLS:C4025764 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001475 HP:0001476 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed closure of the anterior fontanelle A delay in closure (ossification) of the anterior fontanelle, which generally undergoes closure around the 18th month of life. SNOMEDCT_US:295091000119100|UMLS:C3840083|UMLS:C4072831 hp.json Delayed closure of the soft spot on the skull|Late closure of soft spot on the skull|Later than typical closing of soft spot of skull|Delayed closure anterior fontanel|Delayed closure of anterior fontanelle|Delayed closure of the bregma sutures|Late closure of anterior fontanelle|Late closure of large anterior fontanel|Late closure of the bregma sutures|Persistent anterior fontanelle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001476 HP:0001477 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Compensatory chin elevation A tendency to hold the chin elevated by about 20 to 30 degrees to compensate for a limitation of eye movement. UMLS:C1846911 hp.json Compensatory head tilt/chin elevation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001477 HP:0001480 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Freckling The presence of an increased number of freckles, small circular spots on the skin that are darker than the surrounding skin because of deposits of melanin. MSH:D008548|SNOMEDCT_US:403536009|SNOMEDCT_US:699225003|UMLS:C0016689 hp.json Freckling http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001480 HP:0001482 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subcutaneous nodule Slightly elevated lesions on or in the skin with a diameter of over 5 mm. SNOMEDCT_US:95325000|UMLS:C0151811|UMLS:C0746926 hp.json Nodule below the skin|Firm lump under the skin|Growth of abnormal tissue under the skin|Subcutaneous nodules|Multiple, subcutaneous nodules http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001482 hposlim_core HP:0001483 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Eye poking Repetitive pressing, poking, and/or rubbing in the eyes. SNOMEDCT_US:78894008|UMLS:C0233593 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001483 HP:0001487 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Hypopigmented fundi hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001487 HP:0001488 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral ptosis UMLS:C1865916 hp.json Drooping of both upper eyelids http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001488 HP:0001489 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Posterior vitreous detachment Separation of the vitreous humor from the retina. MSH:D020255|SNOMEDCT_US:247081001|UMLS:C0423361 hp.json Vitreous detachment http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001489 HP:0001491 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital fibrosis of extraocular muscles Congenital non-progressive ophthalmoplegia with multiple extraocular muscle restrictions. Typically, there is ptosis and variable degrees of restriction of horizontal and vertical eye movements. MSH:C580012|SNOMEDCT_US:400946004|UMLS:C1302995 hp.json CFEOM|Congenital fibrosis of the extraocular muscles|Congenital ophthalmoplegia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001491 hposlim_core HP:0001492 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Axenfeld anomaly Axenfeld's anomaly is a bilateral disorder characterized by a prominent, anteriorly displaced Schwalbe's line (posterior embryotoxon) and peripheral iris strands which span the anterior chamber angle to attach to Schwalbe's line. MSH:C535679|SNOMEDCT_US:204152008|UMLS:C0266548 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001492 hposlim_core HP:0001493 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Falciform retinal fold An area of the retina that is buckled so that a sector-shaped sheet of retina lies in front of the normal retina. This feature is of congenital onset. SNOMEDCT_US:204181009|UMLS:C0344550 hp.json Congenital retinal fold http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001493 HP:0001495 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Carpal osteolysis Osteolysis affecting carpal bones. UMLS:C1833734 hp.json Carpal bone osteolysis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001495 hposlim_core HP:0001498 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Carpal bone hypoplasia Underdevelopment of one or more carpal bones. UMLS:C1863749|UMLS:C4280594 hp.json Small wrist bones|Small carpal bones|Small carpals|Hypoplasia of carpal bones|Hypoplastic carpal bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001498 hposlim_core HP:0001500 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad finger Increased width of a non-thumb digit of the hand. UMLS:C1844906 hp.json Broad finger|Broad fingers|Wide fingers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001500 hposlim_core HP:0001501 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 6 metacarpals UMLS:C1861360 hp.json 6 long bones of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001501 HP:0001504 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Metacarpal osteolysis UMLS:C1854610 hp.json Metacarpals osteolysis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001504 HP:0001507 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Growth abnormality UMLS:C0262361 hp.json Abnormal growth|Growth abnormality|Growth issue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001507 HP:0001508 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Failure to thrive Failure to thrive (FTT) refers to a child whose physical growth is substantially below the norm. SNOMEDCT_US:36440009|SNOMEDCT_US:432788009|UMLS:C0231246|UMLS:C2315100 hp.json Undergrowth|Faltering weight|Weight faltering|Poor weight gain|Postnatal failure to thrive http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001508 HP:0001510 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Growth delay A deficiency or slowing down of growth pre- and postnatally. SNOMEDCT_US:276617005|SNOMEDCT_US:444896005|SNOMEDCT_US:59576002|UMLS:C0151686|UMLS:C0456070|UMLS:C0878787|UMLS:C1837385|UMLS:C3552463 hp.json Delayed growth|Growth deficiency|Growth delay|Growth failure|Growth retardation|Poor growth|Retarded growth|Very poor growth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001510 HP:0001511 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intrauterine growth retardation An abnormal restriction of fetal growth with fetal weight below the tenth percentile for gestational age. MSH:D005317|MSH:D007236|SNOMEDCT_US:199612005|SNOMEDCT_US:22033007|UMLS:C0015934|UMLS:C0021296|UMLS:C1386048 hp.json IUGR|Prenatal growth deficiency|Prenatal growth retardation|In utero growth retardation|Intrauterine growth failure|Intrauterine growth restriction|Intrauterine growth retardation, IUGR|Intrauterine retardation|Prenatal growth failure|Prenatal onset growth retardation|Prenatal-onset growth retardation|Small for gestational age infant http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001511 HP:0001513 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Obesity Accumulation of substantial excess body fat. MSH:D009765|SNOMEDCT_US:414915002|SNOMEDCT_US:414916001|UMLS:C0028754 hp.json Having too much body fat|Obesity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001513 HP:0001518 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small for gestational age Smaller than normal size according to sex and gestational age related norms, defined as a weight below the 10th percentile for the gestational age. MSH:D007230|SNOMEDCT_US:267258002|SNOMEDCT_US:276610007|UMLS:C0024032|UMLS:C0235991 hp.json Birth weight less than 10th percentile|Low birth weight|Small for gestational age http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001518 HP:0001519 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Disproportionate tall stature A tall and slim body build with increased arm span to height ratio (>1.05) and a reduced upper-to-lower segment ratio (<0.85), i.e., unusually long arms and legs. The extremities as well as the hands and feet are unusually slim. MSH:D054119|SNOMEDCT_US:62250003|UMLS:C0003706|UMLS:C1836996 hp.json Dolichostenomelia|Marfanoid body habitus|Marfanoid habitus|Reduced upper-lower segment ratio http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001519 HP:0001520 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Large for gestational age The term large for gestational age applies to babies whose birth weight lies above the 90th percentile for that gestational age. UMLS:C1848395 hp.json Birth weight > 90th percentile|Birthweight > 90th percentile|Foetal macrosomia|Fetal macrosomia|Macrosomia|Macrosomia, neonatal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001520 HP:0001522 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Death in infancy Death within the first 24 months of life. UMLS:C1844947|UMLS:C1858430 hp.json Death in infancy|Infantile death|Lethal in infancy|Death in early childhood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001522 HP:0001525 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Severe failure to thrive UMLS:C1855514 hp.json Severe faltering weight|Severe weight faltering|Marked failure to thrive|Severe postnatal failure to thrive http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001525 HP:0001528 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hemihypertrophy Overgrowth of only one side of the body. SNOMEDCT_US:205838004|SNOMEDCT_US:56007004|UMLS:C0332890 hp.json Asymmetric overgrowth|Asymmetric limb hypertrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001528 HP:0001530 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mild postnatal growth retardation A mild degree of slow or limited growth after birth, being between two and three standard deviations below age- and sex-related norms. UMLS:C1835580|UMLS:C3550204 hp.json Mild growth deficiency|Postnatal onset of mild growth retardation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001530 HP:0001531 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Failure to thrive in infancy UMLS:C1867873 hp.json Faltering weight in infancy|Weight faltering in infancy|Failure to thrive in first year of life http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001531 HP:0001533 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Slender build Asthenic habitus refers to a slender build with long limbs, an angular profile, and prominent muscles or bones. UMLS:C1850573 hp.json Slender build|Thin build|Asthenic habitus|Thin body habitus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001533 HP:0001537 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Umbilical hernia Protrusion of abdominal contents through a defect in the abdominal wall musculature around the umbilicus. Skin and subcutaneous tissue overlie the defect. Fyler:4445|SNOMEDCT_US:396347007|UMLS:C0019322 hp.json Umbilical hernias http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001537 hposlim_core HP:0001538 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Protuberant abdomen A thrusting or bulging out of the abdomen. UMLS:C1854928 hp.json Belly sticks out|Extended belly|Abdominal protuberance http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001538 HP:0001539 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Omphalocele A midline anterior incomplete closure of the abdominal wall in which there is herniation of the abdominal viscera into the base of the abdominal cord. Fyler:4404|MEDDRA:10030309|MSH:D006554|SNOMEDCT_US:18735004|UMLS:C0795690 hp.json Omphalocoele http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001539 hposlim_core HP:0001540 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diastasis recti A separation of the rectus abdominis muscle into right and left halves (which are normally joined at the midline at the linea alba). SNOMEDCT_US:62629000|UMLS:C0221766 hp.json Gap between large left and right abdominal muscles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001540 hposlim_core HP:0001541 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ascites Accumulation of fluid in the peritoneal cavity. MSH:D001201|SNOMEDCT_US:389026000|UMLS:C0003962 hp.json Accumulation of fluid in the abdomen http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001541 hposlim_core HP:0001543 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gastroschisis A type of congenital ventral incomplete closure of the abdominal wall in which the intestines and sometimes other organs extend freely into the amniotic fluid space through a small opening in the abdomen, usually to the right of the umbilicus. MEDDRA:10018046|MSH:D020139|SNOMEDCT_US:72951007|UMLS:C0265706 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001543 hposlim_core HP:0001544 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent umbilicus Abnormally prominent umbilicus (belly button). UMLS:C1837795 hp.json Prominent belly button|Prominent navel http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001544 HP:0001545 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anteriorly placed anus Anterior malposition of the anus. UMLS:C1838705 hp.json Anteriorly displaced anus|Anus anteposition http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001545 hposlim_core HP:0001547 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal rib cage morphology A morphological anomaly of the rib cage. UMLS:C4025763 hp.json Abnormality of the rib cage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001547 HP:0001548 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Overgrowth Excessive postnatal growth which may comprise increased weight, increased length, and/or increased head circumference. UMLS:C1849265|UMLS:C1851731|UMLS:C3150281 hp.json General overgrowth|Generalised overgrowth|Generalized overgrowth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001548 HP:0001549 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal ileum morphology UMLS:C4025762 hp.json Abnormality of the ileum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001549 HP:0001551 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal umbilicus morphology An abnormality of the structure or appearance of the umbilicus. UMLS:C1849338 hp.json Abnormal belly button|Abnormal navel|Abnormal umbilicus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001551 HP:0001552 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Barrel-shaped chest A rounded, bulging chest that resembles the shape of a barrel. That is, there is an increased anteroposterior diameter and usually some degree of kyphosis. SNOMEDCT_US:24228002|UMLS:C0264172 hp.json Barrel chest|Barrel-shaped chest http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001552 hposlim_core HP:0001555 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Asymmetry of the thorax Lack of symmetry between the left and right halves of the thorax. UMLS:C1858033 hp.json Asymmetric chest http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001555 hposlim_core HP:0001557 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prenatal movement abnormality An abnormality of fetal movement. UMLS:C1849510 hp.json Abnormal intrauterine movements http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001557 HP:0001558 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased fetal movement An abnormal reduction in quantity or strength of fetal movements. SNOMEDCT_US:276369006|UMLS:C0235659 hp.json Less than 10 fetal movements in 12 hours|Decreased foetal activity|Decreased foetal movement|Decreased foetal movements|Foetal hypokinesia|Less than 10 foetal movements in 12 hours|Reduced foetal movement|Reduced foetal movements|Decreased fetal activity|Decreased fetal movements|Decreased movement in utero|Fetal hypokinesia|Reduced fetal movement|Reduced fetal movements http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001558 HP:0001560 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the amniotic fluid Abnormality of the amniotic fluid, which is the fluid contained in the amniotic sac surrounding the developing fetus. SNOMEDCT_US:42170009|UMLS:C0266781 hp.json Abnormal amniotic fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001560 HP:0001561 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polyhydramnios The presence of excess amniotic fluid in the uterus during pregnancy. MSH:D006831|SNOMEDCT_US:86203003|UMLS:C0020224 hp.json High levels of amniotic fluid|Hydramnios http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001561 HP:0001562 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oligohydramnios Diminished amniotic fluid volume in pregnancy. MSH:D016104|SNOMEDCT_US:59566000|UMLS:C0079924|UMLS:C3550658 hp.json Low levels of amniotic fluid|Maternal oligohydramnios http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001562 HP:0001563 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fetal polyuria Abnormally increased production of urine by the fetus resulting in polyhydramnios. UMLS:C1865279 hp.json Foetal polyuria http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001563 HP:0001566 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Widely-spaced maxillary central incisors Increased distance between the maxillary central permanent incisor tooth. UMLS:C1835762|UMLS:C1845110|UMLS:C4280252 hp.json Central incisor gap|Gap between upper front teeth|Wide gap between upper central incisors|Widely spaced upper incisors|Diastasis of the central incisors|Separated superior central incisors|Wide upper central incisors|Diastema between maxillary central incisors|Diastema between upper front teeth|Diastema between upper incisors http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001566 HP:0001571 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple impacted teeth The presence of multiple impacted teeth. UMLS:C1839965|UMLS:C4280593 hp.json Multiple buried teeth|Impacted teeth|Multiple impacted teeth|Multiple retained teeth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001571 HP:0001572 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macrodontia Increased size of the teeth, which can be defined as a mesiodistal tooth diameter (width) more than 2 SD above mean for age. Alternatively, an apparently increased maximum width of the tooth. SNOMEDCT_US:71485000|UMLS:C0266036|UMLS:C4280590|UMLS:C4280591|UMLS:C4280592 hp.json Increased size of tooth|Increased width of tooth|Large tooth|Tooth mass excess|Hyperplasia of tooth|Hypertrophy of tooth|Megalodontia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001572 hposlim_core HP:0001574 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the integument An abnormality of the integument, which consists of the skin and the superficial fascia. UMLS:C4025761 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001574 HP:0001575 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Mood changes hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001575 HP:0001579 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Primary hypercortisolism Hypercortisolemia associated with a primary defect of the adrenal gland leading to overproduction of cortisol. UMLS:C1968852|UMLS:C4025760 hp.json ACTH-independent hypercortisolemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001579 HP:0001580 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pigmented micronodular adrenocortical disease UMLS:C1968851 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001580 HP:0001581 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent skin infections Infections of the skin that happen multiple times. UMLS:C1853193 hp.json Recurrent skin infections|Skin infections, recurrent|Cutaneous infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001581 HP:0001582 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Redundant skin Loose and sagging skin often associated with loss of skin elasticity. SNOMEDCT_US:201093004|UMLS:C0581342 hp.json Loose redundant skin|Redundant skin folds|Sagging, redundant skin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001582 HP:0001583 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rotary nystagmus A form of nystagmus in which the eyeball makes rotary motions around the axis. MSH:D009759|SNOMEDCT_US:44526006|SNOMEDCT_US:95783006|UMLS:C0240595 hp.json Rotatory Nystagmus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001583 hposlim_core HP:0001586 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vesicovaginal fistula The presence of a fistula connecting the urinary bladder to the vagina. MSH:D014719|SNOMEDCT_US:89405008|UMLS:C0042582 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001586 HP:0001587 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Primary ovarian failure hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001587 HP:0001591 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bell-shaped thorax The rib cage has the shape of a wide mouthed bell. That is, the superior portion of the rib cage is constricted, followed by a convex region, and the inferior portion of the rib cage expands again to have a large diameter. UMLS:C1865186 hp.json Bell-shaped chest|Constricted, bell-shaped thorax|Narrow, bell-shaped thorax http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001591 hposlim_core HP:0001592 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Selective tooth agenesis Agenesis specifically affecting one of the classes incisor, premolar, or molar. UMLS:C1970308|UMLS:C4280251 hp.json Absence of a tooth|Missing a tooth|Agenesis of a tooth|Failure of development of a tooth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001592 HP:0001593 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Maxillary lateral incisor microdontia Decreased size of the maxillary permanent incisor. UMLS:C1845111|UMLS:C4280588|UMLS:C4280589 hp.json Decreased size of maxillary lateral incisor|Decreased size of upper lateral incisor|Hypotrophic maxillary lateral incisor|Hypotrophic upper lateral incisor|Small maxillary lateral incisor|Small upper lateral incisor|Decreased width of upper lateral incisor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001593 HP:0001595 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal hair morphology An abnormality of the hair. UMLS:C0157733|UMLS:C2677869 hp.json Abnormality of the hair|Hair abnormality|Abnormality of the hair shaft http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001595 hposlim_core HP:0001596 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Alopecia A noncongenital process of hair loss, which may progress to partial or complete baldness. MEDDRA:10001760|MSH:D000505|SNOMEDCT_US:278040002|SNOMEDCT_US:56317004|UMLS:C0002170 hp.json Hair loss http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001596 hposlim_core HP:0001597 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the nail Abnormality of the nail. MSH:D009260|MSH:D009264|SNOMEDCT_US:17790008|UMLS:C0027339|UMLS:C0853087 hp.json Abnormality of the nail|Nail disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001597 HP:0001598 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Concave nail The natural longitudinal (posterodistal) convex arch is not present or is inverted. SNOMEDCT_US:66270006|UMLS:C0221261 hp.json Spoon-shaped nails|Koilonychia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001598 hposlim_core HP:0001600 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the larynx An abnormality of the larynx. UMLS:C4021777 hp.json Laryngeal abnormalities|Laryngeal anomalies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001600 HP:0001601 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Laryngomalacia Laryngomalacia is a congenital abnormality of the laryngeal cartilage in which the cartilage is floppy and prolapses over the larynx during inspiration. MSH:D055092|SNOMEDCT_US:38086007|UMLS:C0264303 hp.json Softening of voice box tissue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001601 HP:0001602 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Laryngeal stenosis Stricture or narrowing of the larynx that may be associated with symptoms of respiratory difficulty depending on the degree of laryngeal narrowing. MSH:D007829|SNOMEDCT_US:75547007|UMLS:C0023075 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001602 HP:0001604 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vocal cord paresis Decreased strength of the vocal folds. MSH:D014826|SNOMEDCT_US:302912005|SNOMEDCT_US:445424004|UMLS:C0751576|UMLS:C1832690|UMLS:C1843187|UMLS:C1853729 hp.json Weakness of the vocal cords|Hoarse voice due to vocal cord paresis|Vocal cord paresis in severe cases http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001604 HP:0001605 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vocal cord paralysis A loss of the ability to move the vocal folds. MSH:D014826|SNOMEDCT_US:302912005|UMLS:C0042928|UMLS:C1854345 hp.json Inability to move vocal cords|Laryngeal paralysis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001605 HP:0001606 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Vocal cord paralysis (caused by tumor impingement) hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001606 HP:0001607 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subglottic stenosis SNOMEDCT_US:22668006|UMLS:C0238441 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001607 HP:0001608 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the voice UMLS:C4021776 hp.json Abnormality of the voice|Voice abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001608 HP:0001609 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hoarse voice Hoarseness refers to a change in the pitch or quality of the voice, with the voice sounding weak, very breathy, scratchy, or husky. MSH:D006685|SNOMEDCT_US:50219008|UMLS:C0019825|UMLS:C1854348 hp.json Hoarse voice|Hoarseness|Husky voice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001609 HP:0001611 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nasal speech A type of speech characterized by the presence of an abnormally increased nasal airflow during speech. SNOMEDCT_US:229645001|SNOMEDCT_US:289190003|UMLS:C0454555|UMLS:C0566620 hp.json Nasal speech|Nasal voice|Hypernasal speech|Hypernasal voice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001611 HP:0001612 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Weak cry SNOMEDCT_US:2120003|UMLS:C0234860 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001612 HP:0001613 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Hoarse voice (caused by tumor impingement) hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001613 HP:0001615 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hoarse cry UMLS:C2678303 hp.json Hoarse cry http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001615 HP:0001618 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysphonia An impairment in the ability to produce voice sounds. MSH:D055154|SNOMEDCT_US:47004009|UMLS:C1527344 hp.json Inability to produce voice sounds|Voice change http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001618 HP:0001620 biolink:PhenotypicFeature High pitched voice An abnormal increase in the pitch (frequency) of the voice. SNOMEDCT_US:51406002|UMLS:C0241703 hp.json High pitched voice|High-pitched voice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001620 HP:0001621 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Weak voice Reduced intensity (volume) of speech. MSH:D014832|SNOMEDCT_US:34527004|SNOMEDCT_US:8614008|UMLS:C0241700|UMLS:C0521007 hp.json Soft voice|Weak voice|Hypophonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001621 HP:0001622 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Premature birth The birth of a baby of less than 37 weeks of gestational age. MSH:D047928|SNOMEDCT_US:282020008|SNOMEDCT_US:367494004|SNOMEDCT_US:49550006|UMLS:C0151526|UMLS:C0233315 hp.json Premature birth|Premature delivery of affected infants|Preterm delivery|Premature delivery|Shortened gestation time http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001622 HP:0001623 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Breech presentation A position of the fetus at delivery in which the fetus enters the birth canal with the buttocks or feet first. MSH:D001946|SNOMEDCT_US:249101006|SNOMEDCT_US:6096002|UMLS:C0006157 hp.json Feet or buttocks of fetus positioned near opening of uterus|Feet or buttocks of foetus positioned near opening of uterus|Breech presentation at birth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001623 HP:0001626 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the cardiovascular system Any abnormality of the cardiovascular system. MSH:D002318|MSH:D018376|SNOMEDCT_US:49601007|UMLS:C0007222|UMLS:C0243050 hp.json Abnormality of the cardiovascular system|Cardiovascular abnormality|Cardiovascular disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001626 HP:0001627 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal heart morphology Any structural anomaly of the heart. MSH:D006330|SNOMEDCT_US:13213009|UMLS:C0018798|UMLS:C0152021 hp.json Abnormality of the heart|Abnormally shaped heart|Heart defect|Abnormality of cardiac morphology|Cardiac abnormality|Cardiac anomalies|Cardiac anomaly|Congenital heart defect|Congenital heart defects http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001627 HP:0001629 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ventricular septal defect A hole between the two bottom chambers (ventricles) of the heart. The defect is centered around the most superior aspect of the ventricular septum. Fyler:1300|MSH:D006345|SNOMEDCT_US:253549006|SNOMEDCT_US:30288003|UMLS:C0018818 hp.json VSD|Hole in heart wall separating two lower heart chambers|Ventricular septal defects|Ventriculoseptal defect http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001629 HP:0001631 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atrial septal defect Atrial septal defect (ASD) is a congenital abnormality of the interatrial septum that enables blood flow between the left and right atria via the interatrial septum. Fyler:2050|ICD-10:Q21.1|MSH:D006344|SNOMEDCT_US:253366007|SNOMEDCT_US:405752007|SNOMEDCT_US:70142008|UMLS:C0018817 hp.json ASD|An opening in the wall separating the top two chambers of the heart|Hole in heart wall separating two upper heart chambers|Atria septal defect|Atrial septum defect|Atrioseptal defect|Defect in the atrial septum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001631 HP:0001633 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal mitral valve morphology Any structural anomaly of the mitral valve. UMLS:C4025759 hp.json Abnormality of the mitral valve http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001633 HP:0001634 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mitral valve prolapse One or both of the leaflets (cusps) of the mitral valve bulges back into the left atrium upon contraction of the left ventricle. Fyler:1533|MSH:D008945|SNOMEDCT_US:409712001|SNOMEDCT_US:8074002|UMLS:C0026267 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001634 HP:0001635 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congestive heart failure The presence of an abnormality of cardiac function that is responsible for the failure of the heart to pump blood at a rate that is commensurate with the needs of the tissues or a state in which abnormally elevated filling pressures are required for the heart to do so. Heart failure is frequently related to a defect in myocardial contraction. MSH:D006333|SNOMEDCT_US:42343007|SNOMEDCT_US:84114007|UMLS:C0018801|UMLS:C0018802 hp.json CHF|Cardiac failure|Cardiac failures|Heart failure|Cardiac insufficiency|Chronic heart failure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001635 HP:0001636 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tetralogy of Fallot A congenital cardiac malformation comprising pulmonary stenosis, overriding aorta, ventricular septum defect, and right ventricular hypertrophy. The diagnosis of TOF is made if at least three of the four above mentioned features are present. ICD-10:Q21.3|MSH:D013771|SNOMEDCT_US:86299006|UMLS:C0039685 hp.json Tetrology of fallot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001636 HP:0001637 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal myocardium morphology A structural anomaly of the muscle layer of the heart wall. UMLS:C4025758 hp.json Abnormality of the myocardium http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001637 HP:0001638 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cardiomyopathy A myocardial disorder in which the heart muscle is structurally and functionally abnormal, in the absence of coronary artery disease, hypertension, valvular disease and congenital heart disease sufficient to cause the observed myocardial abnormality. Fyler:1840|MSH:D009202|SNOMEDCT_US:57809008|SNOMEDCT_US:85898001|UMLS:C0878544 hp.json Disease of the heart muscle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001638 HP:0001639 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is defined by the presence of increased ventricular wall thickness or mass in the absence of loading conditions (hypertension, valve disease) sufficient to cause the observed abnormality. MSH:D002312|SNOMEDCT_US:233873004|SNOMEDCT_US:45227007|UMLS:C0007194 hp.json HCM|Enlarged and thickened heart muscle|Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001639 HP:0001640 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cardiomegaly Increased size of the heart, clinically defined as an increased transverse diameter of the cardiac silhouette that is greater than or equal to 50% of the transverse diameter of the chest (increased cardiothoracic ratio) on a posterior-anterior projection of a chest radiograph or a computed tomography. MSH:D006332|SNOMEDCT_US:8186001|UMLS:C0018800 hp.json Enlarged heart|Increased heart size http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001640 HP:0001641 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal pulmonary valve morphology Any structural abnormality of the pulmonary valve. Fyler:1600|Fyler:1602|SNOMEDCT_US:448643005|UMLS:C3164374 hp.json Abnormality of the pulmonary valve|Anomaly of the pulmonary valve http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001641 HP:0001642 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonic stenosis A narrowing of the right ventricular outflow tract that can occur at the pulmonary valve (valvular stenosis) or just below the pulmonary valve (infundibular stenosis). Fyler:1611|MSH:D011666|SNOMEDCT_US:56786000|UMLS:C1956257 hp.json Narrowing of pulmonic valve|Pulmonary stenosis|Pulmonary valve stenosis|Pulmonic valve stenosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001642 HP:0001643 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patent ductus arteriosus In utero, the ductus arteriosus (DA) serves to divert ventricular output away from the lungs and toward the placenta by connecting the main pulmonary artery to the descending aorta. A patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) in the first 3 days of life is a physiologic shunt in healthy term and preterm newborn infants, and normally is substantially closed within about 24 hours after bith and completely closed after about three weeks. Failure of physiologcal closure is referred to a persistent or patent ductus arteriosus (PDA). Depending on the degree of left-to-right shunting, PDA can have clinical consequences. Fyler:2100|MSH:D004374|SNOMEDCT_US:83330001|UMLS:C0013274 hp.json PDA|Ductus arteriosus|Persistent arterial duct|Persistent ductus arteriosus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001643 HP:0001644 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dilated cardiomyopathy Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) is defined by the presence of left ventricular dilatation and left ventricular systolic dysfunction in the absence of abnormal loading conditions (hypertension, valve disease) or coronary artery disease sufficient to cause global systolic impairment. Right ventricular dilation and dysfunction may be present but are not necessary for the diagnosis. Fyler:1843|MSH:D002311|SNOMEDCT_US:195021004|SNOMEDCT_US:399020009|UMLS:C0007193 hp.json DCM|Stretched and thinned heart muscle|Cardiomyopathy, dilated|Congestive cardiomyopathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001644 HP:0001645 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sudden cardiac death The heart suddenly and unexpectedly stops beating resulting in death within a short time period (generally within 1 h of symptom onset). MSH:D016757|SNOMEDCT_US:95281009|UMLS:C0085298 hp.json Premature sudden cardiac death|Sudden cardiac death http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001645 HP:0001646 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal aortic valve morphology Any abnormality of the aortic valve. Fyler:1400|Fyler:1408|SNOMEDCT_US:448743001|UMLS:C3164445 hp.json Abnormality of the aortic valve http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001646 HP:0001647 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bicuspid aortic valve The presence of an aortic valve with two instead of the normal three cusps (flaps). Bicuspid aortic valvue is a malformation of a commissure (small space between the attachment of each cusp to the aortic wall) and the adjacent parts of the two corresponding cusps forming a raphe (the fused area of the two underdeveloped cusps turning into a malformed commissure between both cusps; the raphe is a fibrous ridge that extends from the commissure to the free edge of the two underdeveloped, conjoint cusps). MSH:C562388|SNOMEDCT_US:72352009|UMLS:C0149630 hp.json Aortic valve has two leaflets rather than three http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001647 HP:0001648 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cor pulmonale Right-sided heart failure resulting from chronic hypertension in the pulmonary arteries and right ventricle. MSH:D011660|SNOMEDCT_US:274096000|SNOMEDCT_US:83291003|UMLS:C0034072 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001648 HP:0001649 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tachycardia A rapid heartrate that exceeds the range of the normal resting heartrate for age. MSH:D013610|SNOMEDCT_US:3424008|SNOMEDCT_US:86651002|UMLS:C0039231|UMLS:C4020868 hp.json Fast heart rate|Heart racing|Racing heart|Elevated heart rate|Increased heart rate|Rapid heart beat http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001649 HP:0001650 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aortic valve stenosis The presence of a stenosis (narrowing) of the aortic valve. Fyler:1411|MSH:D001024|SNOMEDCT_US:60573004|UMLS:C0003507 hp.json Narrowing of aortic valve|Aortic stenosis|Valvular aortic stenosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001650 HP:0001651 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dextrocardia The heart is located in the right hand sided hemithorax. That is, there is a left-right reversal (or "mirror reflection") of the anatomical location of the heart in which the heart is locate on the right side instead of the left. EPCC:02.01.02|Fyler:0110|Fyler:110|ICD-10:Q24.0|MSH:D003914|SNOMEDCT_US:27637000|UMLS:C0011813 hp.json Heart tip and four chambers point towards right side of body|Thoracic situs inversus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001651 HP:0001653 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mitral regurgitation An abnormality of the mitral valve characterized by insufficiency or incompetence of the mitral valve resulting in retrograde leaking of blood through the mitral valve upon ventricular contraction. Fyler:1151|MSH:D008944|SNOMEDCT_US:48724000|UMLS:C0026266|UMLS:C3551535 hp.json Mitral incompetence|Mitral insufficiency|Mitral valve insufficiency|Mitral valve regurgitation|Mitral regurgitation, mild http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001653 HP:0001654 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal heart valve morphology Any structural abnormality of a cardiac valve. MSH:D006349|SNOMEDCT_US:368009|UMLS:C0018824|UMLS:C0241654 hp.json Abnormality of the heart valves|Valvular abnormality|Valvular heart disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001654 HP:0001655 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patent foramen ovale Failure of the foramen ovale to seal postnatally, leaving a potential conduit between the left and right cardiac atria. Fyler:2020|ICD-10:Q21.1|MSH:D054092|SNOMEDCT_US:204317008|UMLS:C0016522 hp.json Persistent foramen ovale http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001655 HP:0001657 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prolonged QT interval Increased time between the start of the Q wave and the end of the T wave as measured by the electrocardiogram (EKG). SNOMEDCT_US:111975006|UMLS:C0151878 hp.json Long QT syndrome|Prolong qt interval on ekg|Long Q-T syndrome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001657 HP:0001658 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myocardial infarction Necrosis of the myocardium caused by an obstruction of the blood supply to the heart and often associated with chest pain, shortness of breath, palpitations, and anxiety as well as characteristic EKG findings and elevation of serum markers including creatine kinase-MB fraction and troponin. MSH:D009203|SNOMEDCT_US:22298006|UMLS:C0027051 hp.json MI|Heart attack http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001658 HP:0001659 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aortic regurgitation An insufficiency of the aortic valve, leading to regurgitation (backward flow) of blood from the aorta into the left ventricle. MSH:D001022|SNOMEDCT_US:60234000|UMLS:C0003504 hp.json Aortic insufficiency|Aortic valve regurgitation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001659 HP:0001660 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Truncus arteriosus A single arterial trunk arises from the cardiac mass. The pulmonary arteries, aorta and coronary arteries arise from this single trunk with no evidence of another outflow tract. Fyler:0500|Fyler:500|ICD-10:Q20.0|MSH:D014338|SNOMEDCT_US:58140002|UMLS:C0041206|UMLS:C4020867 hp.json Common arterial trunk|Persistant truncus arteriosus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001660 HP:0001662 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bradycardia A slower than normal heart rate (in adults, slower than 60 beats per minute). MSH:D001919|SNOMEDCT_US:48867003|UMLS:C0428977 hp.json Slow heartbeats|Brachycardia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001662 HP:0001663 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ventricular fibrillation Uncontrolled contractions of muscles fibers in the left ventricle not producing contraction of the left ventricle. Ventricular fibrillation usually begins with a ventricular premature contraction and a short run of rapid ventricular tachycardia degenerating into uncoordinating ventricular fibrillations. MSH:D014693|SNOMEDCT_US:71908006|UMLS:C0042510 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001663 HP:0001664 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Torsade de pointes A type of ventricular tachycardia characterized by polymorphioc QRS complexes that change in amplitue and cycle length, and thus have the appearance of oscillating around the baseline in the EKG. MSH:D016171|SNOMEDCT_US:31722008|UMLS:C0040479 hp.json Torsades de pointes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001664 HP:0001667 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Right ventricular hypertrophy In this case the right ventricle is more muscular than normal, causing a characteristic boot-shaped (coeur-en-sabot) appearance as seen on anterior- posterior chest x-rays. Right ventricular hypertrophy is commonly associated with any form of right ventricular outflow obstruction or pulmonary hypertension, which may in turn owe its origin to left-sided disease. The echocardiographic signs are thickening of the anterior right ventricular wall and the septum. Cavity size is usually normal, or slightly enlarged. In many cases there is associated volume overload present due to tricuspid regurgitation, in the absence of this, septal motion is normal. Fyler:3609|MSH:D017380|SNOMEDCT_US:89792004|UMLS:C0162770 hp.json Heart right ventricle hypertrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001667 HP:0001669 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Transposition of the great arteries A complex congenital heart defect in which the aorta arises from the morphologic right ventricle and the pulmonary artery arises from the morphologic left ventricle. SNOMEDCT_US:204296002|SNOMEDCT_US:26146002|UMLS:C3536741 hp.json Transposition of great vessels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001669 HP:0001670 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Asymmetric septal hypertrophy Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with an asymmetrical pattern of hypertrophy, with a predilection for the interventricular septum and myocyte disarray. UMLS:C0205700 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001670 HP:0001671 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cardiac septum morphology An anomaly of the intra-atrial or intraventricular septum. MSH:D006343|SNOMEDCT_US:253273004|SNOMEDCT_US:396351009|SNOMEDCT_US:59494005|UMLS:C0018816 hp.json Septal defects|Abnormality of the cardiac septa|Heart septal defect http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001671 HP:0001673 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Tachycardia (with pheochromocytoma) hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001673 HP:0001674 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete atrioventricular canal defect A congenital heart defect characterized by a specific combination of heart defects with a common atrioventricular valve, primum atrial septal defect and inlet ventricular septal defect. Fyler:1120 hp.json Atrioventricular canal|Common atrioventricular canal|Complete atrioventricular septal defect|Complete common AV canal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001674 HP:0001675 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Rhythm disturbances associated with pheochromocytoma hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001675 HP:0001676 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Palpitations (with pheochromocytoma) hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001676 HP:0001677 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Coronary artery atherosclerosis Reduction of the diameter of the coronary arteries as the result of an accumulation of atheromatous plaques within the walls of the coronary arteries, which increases the risk of myocardial ischemia. MSH:D003324|SNOMEDCT_US:414024009|SNOMEDCT_US:53741008|UMLS:C1956346 hp.json Plaque build-up in arteries supplying blood to heart|Coronary atherosclerosis|Coronary disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001677 HP:0001678 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atrioventricular block Delayed or lack of conduction of atrial depolarizations through the atrioventricular node to the ventricles. MSH:D054537|SNOMEDCT_US:233917008|UMLS:C0004245|UMLS:C1841659 hp.json Interruption of electrical communication between upper and lower chambers of heart|Atrioventricular nodal disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001678 HP:0001679 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal aortic morphology An abnormality of the aorta. Fyler:1453|UMLS:C4025756 hp.json Abnormal aorta morphology|Abnormality of the aorta http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001679 HP:0001680 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Coarctation of aorta Coarctation of the aorta is a narrowing or constriction of a segment of the aorta. MSH:D001017|SNOMEDCT_US:7305005|UMLS:C0003492 hp.json Narrowing of aorta|Narrowing of the aorta|Aortic coarctation|Coarctation of the aorta http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001680 HP:0001681 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Angina pectoris Paroxysmal chest pain that occurs with exertion or stress and is related to myocardial ischemia. MSH:D000787|SNOMEDCT_US:194828000|SNOMEDCT_US:225566008|UMLS:C0002962 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001681 HP:0001682 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subvalvular aortic stenosis A fixed form of obstruction to blood flow across the left-ventricular outflow tract related to stenosis (narrowing) below the level of the aortic valve. MSH:D001020|SNOMEDCT_US:204368006|UMLS:C0340375 hp.json Narrowing of blood vessel below aortic heart valve|Subaortic stenosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001682 HP:0001683 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ectopia cordis Congenital malformation of the ventral wall with partial or total evisceration of the heart outside the thoracic cavity and through the defect in the ventral wall. Fyler:0170|Fyler:170|MSH:D054083|SNOMEDCT_US:78250005|UMLS:C0013580 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001683 HP:0001684 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Secundum atrial septal defect A kind of atrial septum defect arising from an enlarged foramen ovale, inadequate growth of the septum secundum, or excessive absorption of the septum primum. Fyler:2000|ICD-10:Q21.1|MSH:D006344|SNOMEDCT_US:204315000|UMLS:C0344724 hp.json Atrial septal defect, ostium secundum type|Ostium secundum atrial septal defect|Patent ostium secundum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001684 HP:0001685 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myocardial fibrosis Myocardial fibrosis is characterized by dysregulated collagen turnover (increased synthesis predominates over unchanged or decreased degradation) and excessive diffuse collagen accumulation in the interstitial and perivascular spaces as well as by phenotypically transformed fibroblasts, termed myofibroblasts. UMLS:C0151654 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001685 HP:0001686 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Loss of voice MSH:D001044|SNOMEDCT_US:441913003|SNOMEDCT_US:44564008|UMLS:C0003564 hp.json Aphonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001686 HP:0001688 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sinus bradycardia Bradycardia related to a mean resting sinus rate of less than 50 beats per minute. Fyler:7013|SNOMEDCT_US:49710005|UMLS:C0085610 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001688 HP:0001691 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Muscular subvalvular aortic stenosis A type of subvalvular aortic stenosis resulting from thickening of the musculature of the interventricular septum, which results in obstruction to blood flow through the left-ventricular outflow tract. UMLS:C3887554 hp.json Muscular subaortic stenosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001691 HP:0001692 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atrial arrhythmia A type of supraventricular tachycardia in which the atria are the principal site of electrophysiologic disturbance. SNOMEDCT_US:17366009|UMLS:C0085611|UMLS:C4025755 hp.json Primary atrial arrhythmia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001692 HP:0001693 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cardiac shunt Pattern of blood flow in the heart that deviates from the normal circuit of the circulatory system. SNOMEDCT_US:442119001|UMLS:C0232180 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001693 HP:0001694 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Right-to-left shunt Pattern of blood flow in the heart that deviates from the normal circuit of the circulatory system from the right side of the heart to the left. SNOMEDCT_US:79692001|UMLS:C0428871 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001694 HP:0001695 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cardiac arrest An abrupt loss of heart function. MSH:D006323|SNOMEDCT_US:397829000|SNOMEDCT_US:410429000|UMLS:C0018790 hp.json Heart stops beating http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001695 HP:0001696 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Situs inversus totalis A left-right reversal (or "mirror reflection") of the anatomical location of the major thoracic and abdominal organs. Fyler:0100|Fyler:100|MSH:D012857|MSH:D059446|SNOMEDCT_US:14821001|SNOMEDCT_US:24614000|SNOMEDCT_US:27317008|SNOMEDCT_US:43876007|UMLS:C0037221|UMLS:C0266642 hp.json All organs on wrong side of body|situs oppositus|situs transversus|Situs inversus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001696 HP:0001697 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal pericardium morphology An abnormality of the pericardium, i.e., of the fluid filled sac that surrounds the heart and the proximal ends of the aorta, vena cava, and the pulmonary artery. Fyler:1900|UMLS:C4025754 hp.json Abnormality of the pericardium http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001697 HP:0001698 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pericardial effusion Accumulation of fluid within the pericardium. Fyler:1940|MSH:D010490|SNOMEDCT_US:373945007|UMLS:C0031039 hp.json Fluid around heart|Pericardial effusions http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001698 HP:0001699 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sudden death Rapid and unexpected death. MSH:D003645|SNOMEDCT_US:26636000|UMLS:C0011071 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001699 HP:0001700 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myocardial necrosis Irreversible damage to heart tissue (myocardium) due to lack of oxygen after a heart attack (myocardial infarction). SNOMEDCT_US:251061000|UMLS:C1442837 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001700 HP:0001701 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pericarditis Inflammation of the sac-like covering around the heart (pericardium). MSH:D010493|SNOMEDCT_US:3238004|UMLS:C0031046 hp.json Swelling or irritation of membrane around heart http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001701 HP:0001702 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal tricuspid valve morphology Any structural anomaly of the tricuspid valve. EPCC:06.01.00|UMLS:C4025753 hp.json Abnormality of the tricuspid valve http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001702 HP:0001704 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tricuspid valve prolapse One or more of the leaflets (cusps) of the tricuspid valve bulges back into the right atrium upon contraction of the right ventricle. Fyler:1733|MSH:D014263|SNOMEDCT_US:253383003|UMLS:C0040962 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001704 HP:0001705 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Right ventricular outlet tract obstruction An obstruction to the forward flow of blood in the outflow tract of the right ventricle. MSH:D014694|UMLS:C0035619 hp.json Right ventricular outlet obstruction http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001705 HP:0001706 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Endocardial fibroelastosis Diffuse thickening of the ventricular endocardium and by associated myocardial dysfunction MSH:D004695|SNOMEDCT_US:65457005|UMLS:C0014117 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001706 HP:0001707 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal right ventricle morphology An abnormality of the right ventricle of the heart. Fyler:1820|SNOMEDCT_US:253516002|UMLS:C0344887 hp.json Abnormality of the right ventricle|Right ventricular abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001707 HP:0001708 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Right ventricular failure Reduced ability of the right ventricle to perform its function (to receive blood from the right atrium and to eject blood into the pulmonary artery), often leading to pitting peripheral edema, ascites, and hepatomegaly. MSH:D006333|SNOMEDCT_US:128404006|SNOMEDCT_US:367363000|UMLS:C0235527|UMLS:C2939447 hp.json Impaired right ventricular function|Right ventricular impairment|Right-sided heart failure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001708 HP:0001709 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Third degree atrioventricular block Third-degree atrioventricular (AV) block (also referred to as complete heart block) is the complete dissociation of the atria and the ventricles. Third-degree AV block exists when more P waves than QRS complexes exist and no relationship (no conduction) exists between them. SNOMEDCT_US:27885002|UMLS:C0151517 hp.json Complete heart block|Third-degree heart block http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001709 HP:0001710 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Conotruncal defect A congenital malformation of the outflow tract of the heart. Conotruncal defects are thought to result from a disturbance of the outflow tract of the embryonic heart, and comprise truncus arteriosus, tetralogy of Fallot, interrupted aortic arch, transposition of the great arteries, and double outlet right ventricle. UMLS:C1853238 hp.json Conotruncal heart defects http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001710 HP:0001711 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal left ventricle morphology Any structural abnormality of the left ventricle of the heart. Fyler:1810|SNOMEDCT_US:253535002|UMLS:C0344905 hp.json Abnormal heart left ventricle morphology|Abnormality of the left ventricle|Left ventricular abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001711 HP:0001712 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Left ventricular hypertrophy Enlargement or increased size of the heart left ventricle. Fyler:3608|MSH:D017379|SNOMEDCT_US:55827005|UMLS:C0149721 hp.json Heart left ventricle hypertrophy|Left ventricular wall hypertrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001712 HP:0001713 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cardiac ventricle morphology An abnormality of a cardiac ventricle. UMLS:C4025752 hp.json Abnormality of cardiac ventricle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001713 HP:0001714 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ventricular hypertrophy Enlargement of the cardiac ventricular muscle tissue with increase in the width of the wall of the ventricle and loss of elasticity. Ventricular hypertrophy is clinically differentiated into left and right ventricular hypertrophy. SNOMEDCT_US:266249003|UMLS:C0340279 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001714 HP:0001716 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome A disorder of the cardiac conduction system of the heart characterized by ventricular preexcitation due to the presence of an abnormal accessory atrioventricular electrical conduction pathway. MSH:D014927|SNOMEDCT_US:74390002|UMLS:C0043202 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001716 HP:0001717 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Coronary artery calcification An accumulation of calcium and phosphate in arteries with mineral deposits in the intimal or medial layer of the vessel wall in a coronary artery. SNOMEDCT_US:445512009|UMLS:C1611184 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001717 HP:0001718 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mitral stenosis An abnormal narrowing of the orifice of the mitral valve. EPCC:06.02.92|Fyler:1511|ICD-10:Q23.2|MSH:D008946|SNOMEDCT_US:79619009|UMLS:C0026269 hp.json Mitral valve stenosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001718 HP:0001719 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Double outlet right ventricle Double outlet right ventricle (DORV) is a type of ventriculoarterial connection in which both great vessels arise entirely or predominantly from the right ventricle. Fyler:600|Fyler:606|MSH:D004310|SNOMEDCT_US:7484005|UMLS:C0013069 hp.json DORV|Double-outlet right ventricle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001719 HP:0001722 biolink:PhenotypicFeature High-output congestive heart failure A form of heart failure characterized by elevated cardiac output. This may be seen in patients with heart failure and hyperthyroidism, anemia, pregnancy, arteriovenous fistulae, and others. UMLS:C0742747 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001722 HP:0001723 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Restrictive cardiomyopathy Restrictive left ventricular physiology is characterized by a pattern of ventricular filling in which increased stiffness of the myocardium causes ventricular pressure to rise precipitously with only small increases in volume, defined as restrictive ventricular physiology in the presence of normal or reduced diastolic volumes (of one or both ventricles), normal or reduced systolic volumes, and normal ventricular wall thickness. MSH:D002313|SNOMEDCT_US:415295002|SNOMEDCT_US:90828009|UMLS:C0007196 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001723 HP:0001724 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Aortic dilatation hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001724 HP:0001726 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Increased prevalence of valvular disease hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001726 HP:0001727 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thromboembolic stroke A cerebrovascular accident (stroke) that occurs because of thromboembolism. UMLS:C1112433 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001727 HP:0001730 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive hearing impairment A progressive form of hearing impairment. UMLS:C1842138 hp.json Progressive hearing loss http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001730 HP:0001732 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the pancreas An abnormality of the pancreas. MSH:D010182|SNOMEDCT_US:3855007|UMLS:C0030286|UMLS:C4025751 hp.json Abnormality of the pancreas|Pancreatic disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001732 HP:0001733 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pancreatitis The presence of inflammation in the pancreas. MSH:D010195|SNOMEDCT_US:75694006|UMLS:C0030305 hp.json Pancreatic inflammation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001733 HP:0001734 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Annular pancreas A congenital anomaly in which the pancreas completely (or sometimes incompletely) encircles the second portion of duodenum and occasionally obstructs the more proximal duodenum. MSH:C536376|SNOMEDCT_US:40315008|UMLS:C0149955 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001734 HP:0001735 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acute pancreatitis A acute form of pancreatitis. SNOMEDCT_US:197456007|UMLS:C0001339 hp.json Acute pancreatic inflammation|Pancreatitis, acute http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001735 HP:0001737 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pancreatic cysts A cyst of the pancreas that possess a lining of mucous epithelium. MSH:D010181|SNOMEDCT_US:31258000|UMLS:C0030283|UMLS:C1860394 hp.json Pancreatic cysts|Multiple pancreatic cysts|Pancreatic cyst http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001737 HP:0001738 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency Impaired function of the exocrine pancreas associated with a reduced ability to digest foods because of lack of digestive enzymes. MSH:D010188|SNOMEDCT_US:37992001|SNOMEDCT_US:47367009|UMLS:C0030293|UMLS:C0267963 hp.json Inability to properly digest food due to lack of pancreatic digestive enzymes|Pancreatic insufficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001738 HP:0001739 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal nasopharynx morphology A structural anomaly of the nasopharynx. UMLS:C4025750 hp.json Abnormality of the nasopharynx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001739 HP:0001741 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Phimosis The male foreskin cannot be fully retracted from the head of the penis. SNOMEDCT_US:253854008|UMLS:C0345326 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001741 HP:0001742 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nasal congestion Reduced ability to pass air through the nasal cavity often leading to mouth breathing. MSH:D015508|SNOMEDCT_US:232209000|SNOMEDCT_US:267100006|SNOMEDCT_US:68235000|UMLS:C0027424|UMLS:C0027429 hp.json Blockage of nose|Nasal blockage|Nasal obstruction|Obstruction of nose|Stuffy nose|Congestion of nose http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001742 HP:0001743 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the spleen An abnormality of the spleen. UMLS:C4025749 hp.json Abnormality of the spleen http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001743 HP:0001744 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Splenomegaly Abnormal increased size of the spleen. MSH:D013163|SNOMEDCT_US:16294009|UMLS:C0038002 hp.json Increased spleen size http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001744 HP:0001746 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Asplenia Absence (aplasia) of the spleen. Fyler:4771|SNOMEDCT_US:702624008|SNOMEDCT_US:707147002|SNOMEDCT_US:93030006|UMLS:C0600031 hp.json Absent spleen http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001746 HP:0001747 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Accessory spleen An accessory spleen is a round, iso-echogenic, homogenic and smooth structure and is seen as a normal variant mostly on the medial contour of the spleen, near the hilus or around the lower pole. This has no pathogenic relevance. Fyler:4772|SNOMEDCT_US:10362008|UMLS:C0266631 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001747 HP:0001748 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polysplenia Polysplenia is a congenital disease manifested by multiple small accessory spleens. UMLS:C1856659 hp.json Multiple small spleens|Accessory spleens|Multiple accessory spleens http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001748 HP:0001750 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Single ventricle The presence of only one working lower chamber in the heart, usually with a virtual absence of the ventricular septum and usually present in conjunction with double inlet left or right ventricle. Fyler:0200|Fyler:200|SNOMEDCT_US:45503006|UMLS:C0152424 hp.json Common ventricle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001750 HP:0001751 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vestibular dysfunction An abnormality of the functioning of the vestibular apparatus. UMLS:C1843865 hp.json Impaired vestibular function|Interictal vestibular dysfunction|Vestibular function defect http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001751 HP:0001756 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vestibular hypofunction Reduced functioning of the vestibular apparatus. UMLS:C1848606 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001756 HP:0001757 biolink:PhenotypicFeature High-frequency sensorineural hearing impairment A form of sensorineural hearing impairment that affects primarily the higher frequencies. UMLS:C4021775 hp.json High frequency sensorineural hearing impairment|High-tone sensorineural deafness|High-tone sensorineural hearing impairment http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001757 HP:0001760 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal foot morphology An abnormality of the skeleton of foot. MSH:D005530|SNOMEDCT_US:229844004|UMLS:C0016506 hp.json Abnormal feet structure|Abnormality of the feet|Abnormality of the foot|Foot deformities|Foot deformity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001760 HP:0001761 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pes cavus The presence of an unusually high plantar arch. Also called high instep, pes cavus refers to a distinctly hollow form of the sole of the foot when it is bearing weight. MEDDRA:10034743|SNOMEDCT_US:205091006|UMLS:C0728829 hp.json High-arched foot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001761 hposlim_core HP:0001762 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Talipes equinovarus Talipes equinovarus (also called clubfoot) typically has four main components: inversion and adduction of the forefoot; inversion of the heel and hindfoot; equinus (limitation of extension) of the ankle and subtalar joint; and internal rotation of the leg. Fyler:4171|MEDDRA:10043106|MSH:D003025|SNOMEDCT_US:249808002|SNOMEDCT_US:397932003|UMLS:C0009081 hp.json Club feet|Club foot|Clubfeet|Clubfoot|Clubbing of feet|Equinovarus|Foot, talipes equinovarus|Pes equinovarus|Pes equinus|Talipes varus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001762 hposlim_core HP:0001763 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pes planus A foot where the longitudinal arch of the foot is in contact with the ground or floor when the individual is standing; or, in a patient lying supine, a foot where the arch is in contact with the surface of a flat board pressed against the sole of the foot by the examiner with a pressure similar to that expected from weight bearing; or, the height of the arch is reduced. MSH:D005413|SNOMEDCT_US:203534009|SNOMEDCT_US:53226007|UMLS:C0016202|UMLS:C0264133 hp.json Flat feet|Flat foot|Dropped arches|Fallen arches http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001763 hposlim_core HP:0001765 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hammertoe Hyperextension of the metatarsal-phalangeal joint with hyperflexion of the proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joint. MSH:D037801|SNOMEDCT_US:122481008|UMLS:C1136179 hp.json Hammer toe|Hammertoe|Hammertoes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001765 hposlim_core HP:0001769 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad foot A foot for which the measured width is above the 95th centile for age; or, a foot that appears disproportionately wide for its length. UMLS:C1866241 hp.json Broad feet|Broad foot|Wide foot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001769 hposlim_core HP:0001770 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Toe syndactyly Webbing or fusion of the toes, involving soft parts only or including bone structure. Bony fusions are referred to as "bony" Syndactyly if the fusion occurs in a radio-ulnar axis. Fusions of bones of the toes in a proximo-distal axis are referred to as "Symphalangism". SNOMEDCT_US:32113001|UMLS:C0265660 hp.json Fused toes|Webbed toes|Foot syndactyly|Syndactyly of feet|Syndactyly of toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001770 HP:0001771 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Achilles tendon contracture A contracture of the Achilles tendon. SNOMEDCT_US:203076007|UMLS:C0410264 hp.json Shortening of the achilles tendon|Tight achilles tendon|Achilles tendon contractures|Contractures of the Achilles tendon http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001771 HP:0001772 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Talipes equinovalgus A deformity of foot and ankle in which the foot is bent down and outwards. MSH:D004863|SNOMEDCT_US:68284008|UMLS:C0265642|UMLS:C4020866 hp.json Equinovalgus deformity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001772 HP:0001773 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short foot A measured foot length that is more than 2 SD below the mean for a newborn of 27 - 41 weeks gestation, or foot that is less than the 3rd centile for individuals from birth to 16 years of age (objective). Alternatively, a foot that appears disproportionately short (subjective). UMLS:C1848673 hp.json Short feet|Short foot|Small feet|Hypoplastic feet http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001773 HP:0001775 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tarsal osteovalgus UMLS:C4025748 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001775 HP:0001776 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral talipes equinovarus Bilateral clubfoot deformity (see HP:0001762). UMLS:C1837835 hp.json Club foot on both sides|Bilateral clubfeet|Bilateral clubfoot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001776 HP:0001780 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of toe An anomaly of a toe. UMLS:C2674738 hp.json Abnormalities of the toes|Abnormality of toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001780 hposlim_core HP:0001782 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bulbous tips of toes An abnormality of the morphology of the toes, such that the tips of the toes are prominent and bulbous. UMLS:C4025747 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001782 HP:0001783 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad metatarsal Increased side-to-side width of a metatarsal bone. UMLS:C1842231|UMLS:C1850161 hp.json Wide long bone of foot|Broad metatarsals|Widened metatarsal shaft http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001783 HP:0001785 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ankle swelling SNOMEDCT_US:26237000|SNOMEDCT_US:267039000|UMLS:C0235439 hp.json Ankle swelling http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001785 HP:0001786 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Narrow foot A foot for which the measured width is below the 5th centile for age; or, a foot that appears disproportionately narrow for its length. SNOMEDCT_US:299464006|UMLS:C0576227 hp.json Narrow foot|Slender feet http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001786 hposlim_core HP:0001787 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal delivery An abnormality of the birth process. SNOMEDCT_US:274127000|UMLS:C0549629 hp.json Abnormal delivery|Delivery complication http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001787 HP:0001788 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Premature rupture of membranes Premature rupture of membranes (PROM) is a condition which occurs in pregnancy when the amniotic sac ruptures more than an hour before the onset of labor. MSH:D005322|SNOMEDCT_US:237266003|SNOMEDCT_US:44223004|UMLS:C0015944 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001788 HP:0001789 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hydrops fetalis The abnormal accumulation of fluid in two or more fetal compartments, including ascites, pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, and skin edema. MSH:D015160|SNOMEDCT_US:276508000|UMLS:C0020305 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001789 HP:0001790 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nonimmune hydrops fetalis A type of hydrops fetalis in which there is no identifiable circulating antibody to red blood cell antigens . MSH:D015160|SNOMEDCT_US:206538000|SNOMEDCT_US:276509008|UMLS:C0455988 hp.json Non-immune foetal hydrops|Hydrops fetalis, non-immune|Hydrops fetalis, nonimmune|Non-immune fetal hydrops|Nonimmune hydrops http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001790 HP:0001791 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fetal ascites Accumulation of fluid in the peritoneal cavity during the fetal period. SNOMEDCT_US:363125002|UMLS:C1285291 hp.json Foetal ascites http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001791 HP:0001792 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small nail A nail that is diminished in length and width, i.e., underdeveloped nail. SNOMEDCT_US:11375002|UMLS:C0263523 hp.json Small nail|Small nails|Hypoplastic nail|Hypoplastic nails|Nail hypoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001792 HP:0001795 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperconvex nail When viewed on end (with the digit tip pointing toward the examiner's eye) the curve of the nail forms a tighter curve of convexity. SNOMEDCT_US:247487009|UMLS:C0423807 hp.json Increased nail curvature|Nail overcurvature http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001795 hposlim_core HP:0001798 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anonychia Aplasia of the nail. MSH:C536377|SNOMEDCT_US:23610003|UMLS:C0265998 hp.json Absent nails|Aplastic nails http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001798 hposlim_core HP:0001799 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short nail Decreased length of nail. SNOMEDCT_US:247488004|UMLS:C0423808 hp.json Short nail|Short nails http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001799 hposlim_core HP:0001800 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic toenails Underdevelopment of the toenail. UMLS:C1837279 hp.json Underdeveloped toenails http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001800 HP:0001802 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent toenail Congenital absence of the toenail. UMLS:C1844555 hp.json Absent toenail|Absent toenails|Absent toenails (anonychia)|Anonychia of toenails http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001802 hposlim_core HP:0001803 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nail pits Small (typically about 1 mm or less in size) depressions on the dorsal nail surface. MEDDRA:10028702|SNOMEDCT_US:89704006|UMLS:C0150993 hp.json Nail pits|Nail pitting|Pitted nails http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001803 secondary_consequence HP:0001804 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic fingernail Underdevelopment of a fingernail. UMLS:C1856786 hp.json Small fingernail|Underdeveloped fingernail http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001804 HP:0001805 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Onychogryposis Nail that appears thick when viewed on end. SNOMEDCT_US:52897009|UMLS:C0263537 hp.json Thick nail|Thickened nails|Dystrophic thickened nails http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001805 HP:0001806 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Onycholysis Detachment of the nail from the nail bed. MEDDRA:10030337|MSH:D054039|SNOMEDCT_US:75789001|UMLS:C0085661 hp.json Detachment of nail|Oncholysis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001806 hposlim_core HP:0001807 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ridged nail Longitudinal, linear prominences in the nail plate. SNOMEDCT_US:271768001|UMLS:C0423820 hp.json Grooved nails|Nail ridging|Ridged nails|Longitudinal ridging http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001807 hposlim_core HP:0001808 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragile nails Nails that easily break. UMLS:C1856963 hp.json Brittle nails http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001808 HP:0001809 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Split nail A nail plate that has a longitudinal separation and the two sections of the nail share the same lateral radius of curvature. SNOMEDCT_US:85136002|UMLS:C0263530 hp.json Longitudinal splitting of nail http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001809 HP:0001810 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dystrophic toenail Toenail changes apart from changes of the color of the toenail (nail dyschromia) that involve partial or complete disruption of the various keratinous layers of the nail plate. UMLS:C1833225 hp.json Poor toenail formation|Dystrophic toenail changes|Dystrophic toenails http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001810 HP:0001812 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperconvex fingernails When viewed on end (with the finger tip pointing toward the examiner's eye) the curve of the fingernail forms a tighter curve of convexity. UMLS:C1844825 hp.json Tubular fingernails http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001812 HP:0001814 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deep-set nails Deeply placed nails. UMLS:C3277753 hp.json Deep-set nails http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001814 HP:0001816 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thin nail Nail that appears thin when viewed on end. SNOMEDCT_US:63829008|UMLS:C0423823 hp.json Thin nail|Thin nails http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001816 hposlim_core HP:0001817 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent fingernail Absence of a fingernail. UMLS:C1844554 hp.json Absent fingernail|Aplasia of the fingernail|Anonychia of fingernails http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001817 hposlim_core HP:0001818 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paronychia The nail disease paronychia is an often-tender bacterial or fungal hand infection or foot infection where the nail and skin meet at the side or the base of a finger or toenail. The infection can start suddenly (acute paronychia) or gradually (chronic paronychia). MEDDRA:10034016|MSH:D010304|SNOMEDCT_US:71906005|UMLS:C0030578 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001818 hposlim_core HP:0001820 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Leukonychia White discoloration of the nails. MEDDRA:10050658|SNOMEDCT_US:111202002|UMLS:C0240182 hp.json White discoloration of nails http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001820 HP:0001821 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad nail Increased width of nail. UMLS:C1843112 hp.json Broad fingernails|Broad nail|Wide fingernails http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001821 HP:0001822 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hallux valgus Lateral deviation of the great toe (i.e., in the direction of the little toe). MSH:D000071378|MSH:D006215|SNOMEDCT_US:122480009|SNOMEDCT_US:415692008|UMLS:C0006386|UMLS:C0018536 hp.json Bunion|Lateral deviation of great toe|Lateral deviation of halluces http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001822 HP:0001824 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Weight loss Reduction of total body weight. MSH:D015431|SNOMEDCT_US:161832001|SNOMEDCT_US:262285001|SNOMEDCT_US:89362005|UMLS:C1262477 hp.json Loss of weight http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001824 HP:0001827 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Genital tract atresia Congenital occlusion of a tube in the genital tract. UMLS:C4025746 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001827 HP:0001829 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Foot polydactyly A kind of polydactyly characterized by the presence of a supernumerary toe or toes. SNOMEDCT_US:62218008|UMLS:C0158734 hp.json Duplication of bones of the toes|Polydactyly of feet|Polydactyly of the foot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001829 hposlim_core HP:0001830 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Postaxial foot polydactyly Polydactyly of the foot most commonly refers to the presence of six toes on one foot. Postaxial polydactyly affects the lateral ray and the duplication may range from a well-formed articulated digit to a rudimentary digit. UMLS:C2112129|UMLS:C4020865 hp.json Extra toe attached near the little toe|Polydactyly affecting the 5th toe|Postaxial polydactyly of feet|Postaxial polydactyly of foot|Posterior polydactyly of foot|Fibular polydactyly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001830 HP:0001831 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short toe A toe that appears disproportionately short compared to the foot. UMLS:C1836195 hp.json Short toe|Short toes|Stubby toes|Brachydactyly of the foot|Hypoplasia of the toe|Hypoplastic toes|Short foot phalanges http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001831 hposlim_core HP:0001832 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal metatarsal morphology Abnormalities of the metatarsal bones (i.e. of five tubular bones located between the tarsal bones of the hind- and mid-foot and the phalanges of the toes). UMLS:C4025745 hp.json Abnormality of the long bone of foot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001832 HP:0001833 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Long foot Increased back to front length of the foot. SNOMEDCT_US:299462005|UMLS:C0576225 hp.json Disproportionately large feet|Long foot|large feet|long feet http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001833 hposlim_core HP:0001836 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Camptodactyly of toe Camptodactyly is a painless flexion contracture of the proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joint that is usually gradually progressive. This term refers to camptodactyly of one or more toes. UMLS:C4021774 hp.json Camptodactyly of feet http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001836 HP:0001837 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad toe Visible increase in width of the non-hallux digit without an increase in the dorso-ventral dimension. UMLS:C1865038 hp.json Broad toe|Wide toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001837 hposlim_core HP:0001838 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rocker bottom foot The presence of both a prominent heel and a convex contour of the sole. MEDDRA:10066242|MSH:C536345|MSH:D005413|SNOMEDCT_US:205082007|SNOMEDCT_US:205359003|UMLS:C0240912 hp.json Rocker bottom feet|Rocker bottom foot|Rocker-bottom feet|Rockerbottom feet|Congenital vertical talus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001838 hposlim_core HP:0001839 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Split foot A condition in which middle parts of the foot (toes and metatarsals) are missing giving a cleft appearance. The severity is very variable ranging from slightly hypoplastic 3rd toe over absent 2nd or 3rd toes as far as oligo- or monodactyl feet. SNOMEDCT_US:205358006|UMLS:C0432028 hp.json Lobster-claw foot deformity|Split foot|Split-foot|Foot ectrodactyly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001839 hposlim_core HP:0001840 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Metatarsus adductus The metatarsals are deviated medially (tibially), that is, the bones in the front half of the foot bend or turn in toward the body. MSH:D000070592|SNOMEDCT_US:77599005|UMLS:C0231791|UMLS:C4082169 hp.json Front half of foot turns inward|Forefoot varus|Metatarsus adductovarsus|Metatarsus varus|Intoe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001840 hposlim_core HP:0001841 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Preaxial foot polydactyly Duplication of all or part of the first ray. MSH:C566632|UMLS:C1866339|UMLS:C2112942 hp.json Partial/complete duplication of the phalanges of the big toe|Polydactyly affecting the hallux|Preaxial hallucal polydactyly|Preaxial polydactyly of feet|Preaxial polydactyly of foot|Preaxial polydactyly of the feet|Preaxial polydactyly, feet http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001841 HP:0001842 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Foot acroosteolysis UMLS:C4025744 hp.json Acroosteolysis of feet http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001842 HP:0001844 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the hallux This term applies for all abnormalities of the big toe, also called hallux. UMLS:C4021773 hp.json Abnormality of the big toe|Abnormalities of the hallux http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001844 hposlim_core HP:0001845 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Overlapping toe Describes a foot digit resting on the dorsal surface of an adjacent digit when the foot is at rest. SNOMEDCT_US:203541003|UMLS:C0920299 hp.json Overlapping toe|Overlapping toes|Overriding toes|Crossover toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001845 hposlim_core HP:0001847 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Long hallux Increased length of the big toe. UMLS:C1864375 hp.json Long big toe|Increased length of the hallux|Large halluces|Long halluces http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001847 hposlim_core HP:0001848 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Calcaneovalgus deformity This is a postural deformity in which the foot is positioned up against the tibia. The heel (calcaneus) is positioned downward (that is, the ankle is flexed upward), and the heel is turned outward (valgus). UMLS:C1860450 hp.json Foot and ankle bend up toward shin of leg|Calcaneovalgus|Calcaneovalgus Foot|Valgus position of the calcaneus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001848 HP:0001849 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Foot oligodactyly A developmental defect resulting in the presence of fewer than the normal number of toes. SNOMEDCT_US:249820005|UMLS:C0426934 hp.json Missing toes|Oligodactyly of feet http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001849 hposlim_core HP:0001850 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the tarsal bones An abnormality of the tarsus are the cluster of seven bones in the foot between the tibia and fibula and the metatarsus, including the calcaneus (heel) bone and the talus (ankle) bone. UMLS:C1862136 hp.json Abnormal ankle bones|Abnormal tarsals http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001850 HP:0001852 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sandal gap A widely spaced gap between the first toe (the great toe) and the second toe. UMLS:C1840069 hp.json Gap between 1st and 2nd toes|Gap between first and second toe|Increased space between first and second toes|Sandal gap between first and second toes|Wide space between 1st, 2nd toes|Wide space between first and second toes|Wide-spaced big toe|Widely spaced 1st-2nd toes|Widely spaced first and second toes|Widened gap 1st-2nd toes|Widened gap first and second toe|Space between great toe and second toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001852 hposlim_core HP:0001853 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bifid distal phalanx of toe UMLS:C4021772 hp.json Notched outermost bones of toes|Bifid distal phalanges of toes|Bifid terminal phalanx of toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001853 HP:0001854 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Podagra Gout affecting the Metatarsophalangeal joint of big toe. SNOMEDCT_US:67148009|UMLS:C0221168 hp.json Gout of big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001854 HP:0001857 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short distal phalanx of toe Short distance from the end of the toe to the most distal interphalangeal crease or distal interphalangeal joint flexion point, i.e., abnormally short distal phalanx of toe. UMLS:C4021771 hp.json Short outermost bone of toe|Hypoplastic distal phalanges of feet http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001857 HP:0001859 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Distal foot symphalangism UMLS:C4025743 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001859 HP:0001862 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Acral ulceration and osteomyelitis leading to autoamputation of the digits (feet) hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001862 HP:0001863 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Toe clinodactyly Bending or curvature of a toe in the tibial direction (i.e., towards the big toe). UMLS:C4021770|UMLS:C4280587 hp.json Toe curvature|Clinodactyly of feet http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001863 HP:0001864 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Clinodactyly of the 5th toe Bending or curvature of a fifth toe in the tibial direction (i.e., towards the big toe). UMLS:C4025741|UMLS:C4280586 hp.json Curvature of the little toe|Curvature of the pinkie toe|Curvature of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001864 HP:0001868 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Autoamputation of foot Spontaneous detachment of a foot from the body. UMLS:C4025740 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001868 HP:0001869 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deep plantar creases The presence of unusually deep creases (ridges/wrinkles) on the skin of sole of foot. UMLS:C1857953 hp.json Deep wrinkles in soles of feet http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001869 HP:0001870 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acroosteolysis of distal phalanges (feet) UMLS:C4025739 hp.json Acroosteolysis of distal phalanges of feet http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001870 HP:0001871 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of blood and blood-forming tissues An abnormality of the hematopoietic system. MSH:D006402|SNOMEDCT_US:191124002|SNOMEDCT_US:34093004|UMLS:C0018939|UMLS:C0850715|UMLS:C4020864 hp.json Abnormality of blood and blood-forming tissues|Abnormality of the haematopoietic system|Haematological abnormality|Abnormality of the hematopoietic system|Hematological abnormality|Hematologic disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001871 HP:0001872 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal thrombocyte morphology An abnormality of platelets. MSH:D013915|SNOMEDCT_US:127566005|SNOMEDCT_US:32942005|UMLS:C0040015|UMLS:C0151854|UMLS:C4020863 hp.json Platelet abnormalities|Blood platelet disease|Thrombasthenia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001872 HP:0001873 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thrombocytopenia A reduction in the number of circulating thrombocytes. MSH:D013921|SNOMEDCT_US:302215000|SNOMEDCT_US:415116008|UMLS:C0040034|UMLS:C0392386 hp.json Low platelet count http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001873 HP:0001874 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of neutrophils A neutrophil abnormality. SNOMEDCT_US:250274006|UMLS:C0427515 hp.json Abnormality of neutrophils|Abnormality of neutrophil|Abnormality of polymorphonuclear neutrophils http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001874 HP:0001875 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neutropenia An abnormally low number of neutrophils in the peripheral blood. SNOMEDCT_US:165517008|UMLS:C0853697 hp.json Low blood neutrophil count|Low neutrophil count|Neutropoenia|Peripheral neutropenia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001875 HP:0001876 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pancytopenia An abnormal reduction in numbers of all blood cell types (red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets). MSH:D010198|SNOMEDCT_US:127034005|UMLS:C0030312 hp.json Low blood cell count http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001876 HP:0001877 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal erythrocyte morphology Any structural abnormality of erythrocytes (red-blood cells). SNOMEDCT_US:12222001|UMLS:C0391870|UMLS:C4020862 hp.json Abnormality of erythrocytes|Abnormality of red blood cells|Abnormality of erythroid lineage cell http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001877 HP:0001878 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hemolytic anemia A type of anemia caused by premature destruction of red blood cells (hemolysis). MSH:D000743|SNOMEDCT_US:61261009|UMLS:C0002878 hp.json Hemolytic anaemia|Haemolytic anaemia|Increased hemolysis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001878 HP:0001879 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal eosinophil morphology An abnormal count or structure of eosinophils. UMLS:C4025738 hp.json Abnormality of eosinophils http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001879 HP:0001880 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Eosinophilia Increased count of eosinophils in the blood. MSH:D004802|UMLS:C0014457 hp.json High blood eosinophil count http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001880 HP:0001881 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal leukocyte morphology An abnormality of leukocytes. SNOMEDCT_US:134199001|SNOMEDCT_US:24827003|UMLS:C0152009 hp.json Abnormality of leukocytes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001881 HP:0001882 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Leukopenia An abnormal decreased number of leukocytes in the blood. MSH:D007970|SNOMEDCT_US:84828003|UMLS:C0023530 hp.json Decreased blood leukocyte number|Low white blood cell count http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001882 HP:0001883 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Talipes A deformity of foot and ankle that has different subtypes that are talipes equinovarus, talipes equinovalgus, talipes calcaneovarus and talipes calcaneovalgus. MSH:D000070558|SNOMEDCT_US:398309008|UMLS:C1301937|UMLS:C3552713 hp.json Talipes foot deformities http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001883 HP:0001884 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Talipes calcaneovalgus Talipes calcaneovalgus is a flexible foot deformity (as opposed to a rigid congenital vertical talus foot deformity) that can either present as a positional or structural foot deformity depending on severity and/or causality. The axis of calcaneovalgus deformity is in the tibiotalar joint, where the foot is positioned in extreme hyperextension. On inspection, the foot has an "up and out" appearance, with the dorsal forefoot practically touching the anterior aspect of the ankle and lower leg. MSH:D005413|SNOMEDCT_US:205083002|SNOMEDCT_US:31668003|UMLS:C0152237 hp.json Pes calcaneovarus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001884 HP:0001885 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short 2nd toe Underdevelopment (hypoplasia) of the second toe. UMLS:C4021769 hp.json Short second toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001885 HP:0001886 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Foot osteomyelitis An infection of bone of the foot. UMLS:C4025737 hp.json Foot bone infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001886 HP:0001888 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lymphopenia A reduced number of lymphocytes in the blood. MSH:D008231|SNOMEDCT_US:48813009|UMLS:C0024312 hp.json Decreased blood lymphocyte number|Low lymphocyte number|Absolute lymphocyte count decrease|Lymphocytopenia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001888 HP:0001889 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Megaloblastic anemia Anemia characterized by the presence of erythroblasts that are larger than normal (megaloblasts). MSH:D000749|SNOMEDCT_US:53165003|UMLS:C0002888 hp.json Megaloblastic anaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001889 HP:0001890 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Autoimmune hemolytic anemia An autoimmune form of hemolytic anemia. MSH:D000744|SNOMEDCT_US:413603009|UMLS:C0002880 hp.json Autoimmune hemolytic anaemia|Autoimmune haemolytic anaemia|Hemolytic anemia, autoimmune http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001890 HP:0001891 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Iron deficiency anemia MSH:D018798|SNOMEDCT_US:87522002|UMLS:C0162316 hp.json Iron deficiency anaemia|Iron-deficiency anaemia|Ferropenic|Iron-deficiency anemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001891 HP:0001892 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal bleeding An abnormal susceptibility to bleeding, often referred to as a bleeding diathesis. A bleeding diathesis may be related to vascular, platelet and coagulation defects. SNOMEDCT_US:248250000|SNOMEDCT_US:64779008|UMLS:C1458140 hp.json Bleeding tendency|Bleeding diathesis|Hemorrhagic diathesis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001892 HP:0001894 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thrombocytosis Increased numbers of platelets in the peripheral blood. MSH:D013922|SNOMEDCT_US:415115007|SNOMEDCT_US:6631009|UMLS:C0836924|UMLS:C0857460 hp.json Increased number of platelets in blood|Increased platelet count|Thrombocythaemia|Thrombocythemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001894 HP:0001895 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Normochromic anemia UMLS:C0235983 hp.json Normochromic anaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001895 HP:0001896 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reticulocytopenia A reduced number of reticulocytes in the peripheral blood. SNOMEDCT_US:124961001|UMLS:C0858867 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001896 HP:0001897 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Normocytic anemia A kind of anemia in which the volume of the red blood cells is normal. SNOMEDCT_US:300980002|UMLS:C0085577 hp.json Normocytic anaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001897 HP:0001898 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased red blood cell mass The presence of an increased mass of red blood cells in the circulation. UMLS:C1853288 hp.json Increased RBC mass http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001898 HP:0001899 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased hematocrit An elevation above the normal ratio of the volume of red blood cells to the total volume of blood. UMLS:C0239935 hp.json Increased Hct http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001899 HP:0001900 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased hemoglobin SNOMEDCT_US:131141003|UMLS:C0549448 hp.json Increased Hb|Increased haemoglobin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001900 HP:0001901 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polycythemia Polycythemia is diagnosed if the red blood cell count, the hemoglobin level, and the red blood cell volume all exceed the upper limits of normal. MSH:D011086|SNOMEDCT_US:109992005|SNOMEDCT_US:127062003|UMLS:C0032461|UMLS:C1527405 hp.json Increased red blood cells|Abnormally shaped erythrocytes|Erythrocytosis|Polyglobulia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001901 HP:0001902 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Giant platelets Giant platelets are larger than 7 micrometers and usually 10 to 20 micrometers. The term giant platelet is used when the platelet is larger than the size of the average red cell in the field. (Description adapted from College of American Pathologists, Hematology Manual, 1998). SNOMEDCT_US:44687006|UMLS:C0333864 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001902 HP:0001903 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anemia A reduction in erythrocytes volume or hemoglobin concentration. MSH:D000740|SNOMEDCT_US:165397008|SNOMEDCT_US:271737000|UMLS:C0002871|UMLS:C0162119 hp.json Low number of red blood cells or hemoglobin|Low number of red blood cells or haemoglobin|Decreased haemoglobin|Anaemia|Decreased hemoglobin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001903 HP:0001904 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neutropenia in presence of anti-neutropil antibodies A type of neutropenia that is observed in the presence of granulocyte-specific antibodies. SNOMEDCT_US:234425008|UMLS:C0340971 hp.json Autoimmune neutropenia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001904 HP:0001905 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital thrombocytopenia Thrombocytopenia with congenital onset. UMLS:C0272278 hp.json thrombocytopenia, congenital http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001905 HP:0001907 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thromboembolism The formation of a blood clot inside a blood vessel that subsequently travels through the blood stream from the site where it formed to another location in the body, generally leading to vascular occlusion at the distant site. MSH:D013923|MSH:D016769|SNOMEDCT_US:13713005|SNOMEDCT_US:371039008|UMLS:C0040038|UMLS:C0085307 hp.json Blood clot in blood vessel|Thromboembolic disease|Thromboembolic events|Embolism and thrombosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001907 HP:0001908 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic anemia Anemia with varying degrees of erythrocytic hypoplasia without leukopenia or thrombocytopenia. MSH:D000741|SNOMEDCT_US:167923006|SNOMEDCT_US:41614006|UMLS:C0178416 hp.json Hypoplastic anaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001908 HP:0001909 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Leukemia A cancer of the blood and bone marrow characterized by an abnormal proliferation of leukocytes. MSH:D007938|MSH:D019337|SNOMEDCT_US:129154003|SNOMEDCT_US:269475001|SNOMEDCT_US:87163000|SNOMEDCT_US:93143009|UMLS:C0023418|UMLS:C0376545 hp.json Blood cancer|Leukaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001909 HP:0001911 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal granulocyte morphology Any structural abnormality or abnormal count of granulocytes. SNOMEDCT_US:250274006|UMLS:C0427515 hp.json Abnormality of granulocytes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001911 HP:0001912 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal basophil morphology Any structural abnormality or abnormal count of basophils. UMLS:C4025736 hp.json Abnormality of basophils http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001912 HP:0001913 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Granulocytopenia An abnormally reduced number of granulocytes in the blood. MSH:D000380|SNOMEDCT_US:17182001|SNOMEDCT_US:417672002|UMLS:C0001824 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001913 HP:0001915 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplastic anemia Aplastic anemia is defined as pancytopenia with a hypocellular marrow. MSH:D000741|SNOMEDCT_US:304132006|SNOMEDCT_US:306058006|UMLS:C0002874 hp.json Aplastic anaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001915 HP:0001917 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal amyloidosis A form of amyloidosis that affects the kidney. On hematoxylin and eosin stain, amyloid is identified as extracellular amorphous material that is lightly eosinophilic. These deposits often stain weakly for periodic acid Schiff (PAS), demonstrate a blue-to-gray hue on the trichrome stain and are typically negative on the Jones methenamine silver (JMS) stain. These tinctorial properties contrast with the histologic appearance of collagen, a major component of basement membranes, mesangial matrix and areas of sclerosis, which demonstrates strong positivity for PAS and JMS (See Figure 1 of PMID:25852856). SNOMEDCT_US:48713002|UMLS:C0268382 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001917 HP:0001919 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acute kidney injury Sudden loss of renal function, as manifested by decreased urine production, and a rise in serum creatinine or blood urea nitrogen concentration (azotemia). MSH:D058186|SNOMEDCT_US:14350001000004108|SNOMEDCT_US:14669001|UMLS:C0022660|UMLS:C2609414 hp.json Acute kidney failure|Acute renal failure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001919 HP:0001920 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal artery stenosis The presence of stenosis of the renal artery. Fyler:2634|MSH:D012078|SNOMEDCT_US:282664001|SNOMEDCT_US:302233006|UMLS:C0035067 hp.json Narrowing of kidney artery http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001920 HP:0001922 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vacuolated lymphocytes The presence of clear, sharply defined vacuoles in the lymphocyte cytoplasm. UMLS:C1836855 hp.json Enlarged lysosomal vacuoles in lymphocytes|Vacuolated blood lymphocytes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001922 HP:0001923 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reticulocytosis An elevation in the number of reticulocytes (immature erythrocytes) in the peripheral blood circulation. MSH:D045262|SNOMEDCT_US:46049004|UMLS:C0206160 hp.json Increased immature red blood cells|Increased number of immature red blood cells|Increased reticulocyte count|Increased reticulocytes|Polychromasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001923 HP:0001924 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sideroblastic anemia Sideroblastic anemia results from a defect in the incorporation of iron into the heme molecule. A sideroblast is an erythroblast that has stainable deposits of iron in cytoplasm (this can be demonstrated by Prussian blue staining). MSH:D000756|SNOMEDCT_US:41841004|UMLS:C0002896 hp.json Hypersideremic anaemia|Sideroblastic anaemia|Hypersideremic anemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001924 HP:0001927 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acanthocytosis Acanthocytosis is a type of poikilocytosis characterized by the presence of spikes on the cell surface. The cells have an irregular shape resembling many-pointed stars. SNOMEDCT_US:250249008|UMLS:C0687751 hp.json Acanthocytes|Red cell acanthocytosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001927 hposlim_core HP:0001928 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of coagulation An abnormality of the process of blood coagulation. That is, altered ability or inability of the blood to clot. MSH:D001778|MSH:D006474|SNOMEDCT_US:362970003|SNOMEDCT_US:64779008|UMLS:C0005779|UMLS:C0019087|UMLS:C1846821 hp.json Abnormal blood coagulation studies|Coagulation abnormalities|Coagulation abnormality|Haemorrhagic disorders|Blood coagulation disorder http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001928 HP:0001929 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced factor XI activity Decreased activity of coagulation factor XI. Factor XI, also known as plasma thromboplastin antecedent, is a serine proteinase that activates factor IX. MSH:D005173|SNOMEDCT_US:49762007|UMLS:C0015523 hp.json Low factor XI activity|Factor XI deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001929 HP:0001930 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nonspherocytic hemolytic anemia UMLS:C4025735 hp.json Nonspherocytic hemolytic anaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001930 HP:0001931 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypochromic anemia A type of anemia characterized by an abnormally low concentration of hemoglobin in the erythrocytes. MSH:D000747|SNOMEDCT_US:44452003|UMLS:C0002884 hp.json Hypochromic anaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001931 HP:0001933 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subcutaneous hemorrhage This term refers to an abnormally increased susceptibility to bruising (purpura, petechiae, or ecchymoses). UMLS:C0854107 hp.json Bleeding below the skin|Subcutaneous haemorrhage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001933 HP:0001934 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Persistent bleeding after trauma UMLS:C1844374 hp.json Excessive bleeding after minor trauma|Frequent bleeding with trauma|Prolonged bleeding after minor trauma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001934 HP:0001935 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Microcytic anemia A kind of anemia in which the volume of the red blood cells is reduced. MSH:C562385|SNOMEDCT_US:234349007|UMLS:C0085576 hp.json Microcytic anaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001935 HP:0001937 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Microangiopathic hemolytic anemia MSH:D000743|SNOMEDCT_US:51071000|UMLS:C0221021 hp.json Microangiopathic hemolytic anaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001937 HP:0001939 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of metabolism/homeostasis UMLS:C4021768 hp.json Laboratory abnormality|Metabolism abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001939 HP:0001941 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acidosis Abnormal acid accumulation or depletion of base. MSH:D000138|SNOMEDCT_US:51387008|UMLS:C0001122 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001941 HP:0001942 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Metabolic acidosis Metabolic acidosis (MA) is characterized by a fall in blood pH due to a reduction of serum bicarbonate concentration. This can occur as a result of either the accumulation of acids (high anion gap MA) or the loss of bicarbonate from the gastrointestinal tract or the kidney (hyperchloremic MA). By definition, MA is not due to a respirary cause. MSH:D000138|SNOMEDCT_US:59455009|UMLS:C0220981 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001942 HP:0001943 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoglycemia A decreased concentration of glucose in the blood. MSH:D007003|SNOMEDCT_US:237630007|SNOMEDCT_US:271327008|SNOMEDCT_US:302866003|UMLS:C0020615 hp.json Low blood sugar|Hypoglycaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001943 HP:0001944 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dehydration MSH:D003681|SNOMEDCT_US:34095006|UMLS:C0011175 hp.json Dehydration|Exsiccosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001944 HP:0001945 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fever Body temperature elevated above the normal range. MSH:D005334|SNOMEDCT_US:386661006|SNOMEDCT_US:50177009|UMLS:C0015967 hp.json Fever|Hyperthermia|Pyrexia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001945 HP:0001946 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ketosis Presence of elevated levels of ketone bodies in the body. MSH:D007662|SNOMEDCT_US:213281004|SNOMEDCT_US:2538008|UMLS:C0022638|UMLS:C0235430 hp.json High levels of ketone bodies|Hyperketosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001946 HP:0001947 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal tubular acidosis Acidosis owing to malfunction of the kidney tubules with accumulation of metabolic acids and hyperchloremia, potentially leading to complications including hypokalemia, hypercalcinuria, nephrolithiasis and nephrocalcinosis. MSH:D000141|SNOMEDCT_US:1776003|UMLS:C0001126 hp.json Accumulation of acid in body due to kidney problem http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001947 HP:0001948 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Alkalosis Depletion of acid or accumulation base in the body fluids. MSH:D000471|SNOMEDCT_US:21420006|UMLS:C0002063 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001948 HP:0001949 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypokalemic alkalosis SNOMEDCT_US:22774003|UMLS:C0085570 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001949 HP:0001950 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Respiratory alkalosis Alkalosis due to excess loss of carbon dioxide from the body. MSH:D000472|SNOMEDCT_US:111378004|UMLS:C0002064 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001950 HP:0001951 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Episodic ammonia intoxication UMLS:C1839541 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001951 HP:0001952 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glucose intolerance Glucose intolerance (GI) can be defined as dysglycemia that comprises both prediabetes and diabetes. It includes the conditions of impaired fasting glucose (IFG) and impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) and diabetes mellitus (DM). UMLS:C0235401 hp.json Glucose intolerance|Abnormal glucose tolerance http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001952 HP:0001953 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diabetic ketoacidosis A type of diabetic metabolic abnormality with an accumulation of ketone bodies. MSH:D016883|SNOMEDCT_US:420422005|UMLS:C0011880 hp.json Diabetic ketosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001953 HP:0001954 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent fever Periodic (episodic or recurrent) bouts of fever. SNOMEDCT_US:77957000|UMLS:C0277799 hp.json Episodic fever|Increased body temperature, episodic|Intermittent fever|Hyperthermia, episodic http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001954 HP:0001955 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unexplained fevers Episodes of fever for which no infectious cause can be identified. UMLS:C1844662 hp.json Unexplained fevers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001955 HP:0001956 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Truncal obesity Obesity located preferentially in the trunk of the body as opposed to the extremities. MSH:D056128|SNOMEDCT_US:248311001|UMLS:C0311277 hp.json Truncal obesity|Centripetal obesity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001956 HP:0001958 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nonketotic hypoglycemia UMLS:C1865292 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001958 HP:0001959 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polydipsia Excessive thirst manifested by excessive fluid intake. MSH:D059606|SNOMEDCT_US:17173007|SNOMEDCT_US:267026004|UMLS:C0085602 hp.json Extreme thirst http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001959 HP:0001960 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypokalemic metabolic alkalosis UMLS:C0740898 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001960 HP:0001961 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic heart UMLS:C3151525 hp.json Small heart|Underdeveloped heart http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001961 HP:0001962 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Palpitations A sensation that the heart is pounding or racing, which is a non-specific sign but may be a manifestation of arrhythmia. SNOMEDCT_US:80313002|UMLS:C0030252 hp.json Missed heart beat|Palpitations|Skipped heart beat|Heart palpitations http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001962 HP:0001963 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal speech discrimination A type of hearing impairment prominently characterized by a difficulty in understanding speech, rather than an inability to hear speech. Poor speech discrimination is a very common symptom of high frequency hearing loss. UMLS:C1836752 hp.json Abnormal speech discrimination|Poor speech discrimination http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001963 HP:0001964 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of metatarsal bones Absence or underdevelopment of the metatarsal bones. UMLS:C1860182 hp.json Absent/small long bone of foot|Absent/underdeveloped long bone of foot|Absent or hypoplastic metatarsal|Absent/hypoplastic metacarpals|Absent/hypoplastic metatarsals|Aplastic/hypoplastic metatarsals http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001964 HP:0001965 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal scalp morphology Any anomaly of the scalp, the skin an subcutaneous tissue of the head on which head hair grows. UMLS:C4025734 hp.json Abnormality of the scalp|Anomaly of scalp http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001965 HP:0001966 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal glomerular mesangium morphology An abnormality of the mesangium, i.e., of the central part of the renal glomerulus between capillaries. UMLS:C4025733 hp.json Abnormality glomerular mesangium morphology|Abnormality of the glomerular mesangium|Mesangial abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001966 HP:0001967 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diffuse mesangial sclerosis Diffuse sclerosis of the mesangium, as manifestated by diffuse mesangial matrix expansion. MSH:C537346|SNOMEDCT_US:111406002|UMLS:C0268747 hp.json Diffuse mesangial sclerosis glomerulopathy|Mesangial sclerosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001967 HP:0001969 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal tubulointerstitial morphology An abnormality that involves the tubules and interstitial tissue of the kidney. MSH:D009395|SNOMEDCT_US:28689008|SNOMEDCT_US:428255004|UMLS:C0041349|UMLS:C4025732 hp.json Tubulointerstitial abnormality|Tubulointerstitial nephropathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001969 HP:0001970 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tubulointerstitial nephritis A form of inflammation of the kidney affecting the interstitium of the kidneys surrounding the tubules. MSH:D009395|SNOMEDCT_US:28689008|SNOMEDCT_US:428255004|UMLS:C0041349 hp.json Interstitial nephritis|Nephritis, Tubulointerstitial http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001970 HP:0001971 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypersplenism A malfunctioning of the spleen in which it prematurely destroys red blood cells. MSH:D006971|SNOMEDCT_US:58381000|UMLS:C0020532 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001971 HP:0001972 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macrocytic anemia A type of anemia characterized by increased size of erythrocytes with increased mean corpuscular volume (MCV) and increased mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH). MSH:D000748|SNOMEDCT_US:83414005|UMLS:C0002886 hp.json Macrocytic anaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001972 HP:0001973 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Autoimmune thrombocytopenia The presence of thrombocytopenia in combination with detection of antiplatelet antibodies. MSH:D016553|SNOMEDCT_US:128091003|SNOMEDCT_US:13172003|SNOMEDCT_US:234490009|SNOMEDCT_US:32273002|UMLS:C0242584|UMLS:C0398650|UMLS:C0920163 hp.json Idiopathic thrombocytopenia|Immune thrombocytopenia|Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001973 HP:0001974 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Leukocytosis An abnormal increase in the number of leukocytes in the blood. MSH:D007964|SNOMEDCT_US:111583006|UMLS:C0023518 hp.json Elevated white blood count|High white blood count|Increased blood leukocyte number http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001974 HP:0001975 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased platelet glycoprotein IIb-IIIa Decreased cell membrane concentration of glycoprotein IIb-IIIa. MSH:D013915|SNOMEDCT_US:32942005|UMLS:C0040015|UMLS:C4021767 hp.json Reduced level of platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa complex|Glanzmann thrombasthenia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001975 HP:0001976 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced antithrombin III activity An abnormality of coagulation related to a decreased concentration of antithrombin-III. MSH:D020152|SNOMEDCT_US:36351005|UMLS:C0272375 hp.json Anti-thrombin III deficiency|Antithrombin III deficiency|Decreased antithrombin III http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001976 HP:0001977 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal thrombosis Venous or arterial thrombosis (formation of blood clots) of spontaneous nature and which cannot be fully explained by acquired risk (e.g. atherosclerosis). UMLS:C4025731 hp.json Abnormal blood clot|Abnormal blood clotting http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001977 HP:0001978 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Extramedullary hematopoiesis The process of hematopoiesis occurring outside of the bone marrow (in the liver, thymus, and spleen) in the postnatal organisms. SNOMEDCT_US:124958002|SNOMEDCT_US:42952007|UMLS:C1292120|UMLS:C2613439 hp.json Extramedullary erythropoiesis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001978 HP:0001980 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Megaloblastic bone marrow Abnormal increased number of megaloblasts in the bone marrow. SNOMEDCT_US:167921008|UMLS:C0238801 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001980 HP:0001981 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Schistocytosis The presence of an abnormal number of fragmented red blood cells (schistocytes) in the blood. SNOMEDCT_US:385472000|UMLS:C0344386 hp.json Schistocytes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001981 HP:0001982 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sea-blue histiocytosis An abnormality of histiocytes, in which the cells take on a sea blue appearance due to abnormally increased lipid content. Histiocytes are a type of macrophage. Sea-blue histiocytes are typically large macrophages from 20 to 60 micrometers in diameter with a single eccentric nucleus whose cytoplasm if packed with sea-blue or blue-green granules when stained with Wright-Giemsa. MSH:D012618|SNOMEDCT_US:37821003|UMLS:C0036489 hp.json 'Sea blue' histiocytes|Sea-blue histiocyte http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001982 HP:0001983 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced lymphocyte surface expression of CD43 A reduction in the expression of CD43 on the cell surface of lymphocytes. UMLS:C4021766 hp.json Cd43 defectively expressed on surface of blood cells|Reduced lymphocyte surface expression of sialophorin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001983 HP:0001984 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intolerance to protein UMLS:C1396243 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001984 HP:0001985 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoketotic hypoglycemia A decreased concentration of glucose in the blood associated with a reduced concentration of ketone bodies. UMLS:C1856438 hp.json Hypoglycemia, hypoketotic http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001985 HP:0001986 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypertonic dehydration UMLS:C1112601 hp.json Hyperosmolar dehydration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001986 HP:0001987 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperammonemia An increased concentration of ammonia in the blood. MSH:D022124|SNOMEDCT_US:9360008|UMLS:C0220994 hp.json High blood ammonia levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001987 HP:0001988 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent hypoglycemia Recurrent episodes of decreased concentration of glucose in the blood. UMLS:C1846288 hp.json Recurrent low blood sugar levels|Hypoglycemic episodes|Recurrent hypoglycaemia|Recurrent hypoglycemic episodes|hypoglycaemia, recurrent|hypoglycemia, recurrent http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001988 HP:0001989 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fetal akinesia sequence Decreased fetal activity associated with multiple joint contractures, facial anomalies and pulmonary hypoplasia. Ultrasound examination may reveal polyhydramnios, ankylosis, scalp edema, and decreased chest movements (reflecting pulmonary hypoplasia). MSH:C536647|SNOMEDCT_US:401138005|UMLS:C1276035|UMLS:C3151520 hp.json Foetal akinesia sequence|Early severe foetal akinesia sequence|Foetal akinesia|Early severe fetal akinesia sequence|Fetal akinesia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001989 hposlim_core HP:0001991 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of toe Absence or hypoplasia of toes. UMLS:C3551148 hp.json Absent/small toe|Absent/underdeveloped toe|Aplastic/hypoplastic toe phalanges|Absent/hypoplastic toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001991 HP:0001992 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Organic aciduria Excretion of non-amino organic acids in urine. UMLS:C0241775 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001992 HP:0001993 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ketoacidosis Acidosis resulting from accumulation of ketone bodies. SNOMEDCT_US:56051008|UMLS:C0220982 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001993 HP:0001994 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal Fanconi syndrome An inability of the tubules in the kidney to reabsorb small molecules, causing increased urinary loss of electrolytes (sodium, potassium, bicarbonate), minerals, glucose, amino acids, and water. MSH:D005198|SNOMEDCT_US:236468006|SNOMEDCT_US:44673006|UMLS:C0341703 hp.json 'de toni-fanconi-debre' syndrome|Renal tubular fanconi syndrome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001994 HP:0001995 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperchloremic acidosis Acidosis (pH less than 7.35) that develops with an increase in ionic chloride. SNOMEDCT_US:18104000|UMLS:C0085569 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001995 HP:0001996 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic metabolic acidosis Longstanding metabolic acidosis. UMLS:C0740749 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001996 HP:0001997 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gout Recurrent attacks of acute inflammatory arthritis of a joint or set of joints caused by elevated levels of uric acid in the blood which crystallize and are deposited in joints, tendons, and surrounding tissues. MSH:D006073|MSH:D015210|SNOMEDCT_US:170733007|SNOMEDCT_US:190828008|SNOMEDCT_US:48440001|SNOMEDCT_US:90560007|UMLS:C0003868|UMLS:C0018099 hp.json Gouty arthritis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001997 HP:0001998 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal hypoglycemia SNOMEDCT_US:52767006|UMLS:C0158986 hp.json Low blood sugar in newborn http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001998 HP:0001999 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal facial shape An abnormal morphology (form) of the face or its components. SNOMEDCT_US:248200007|SNOMEDCT_US:32003007|SNOMEDCT_US:398206004|SNOMEDCT_US:398302004|UMLS:C0266617|UMLS:C0424503|UMLS:C1385263|UMLS:C4072832|UMLS:C4072833 hp.json Deformity of face|Malformation of face|Abnormal facial shape|Unusual facial appearance|Distortion of face|Funny looking face|Abnormal morphology of the face|Distinctive facies|Dysmorphic facial features|Dysmorphic facies|Facial dysmorphism|Unusual facies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001999 hposlim_core HP:0002000 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short columella Reduced distance from the anterior border of the naris to the subnasale. UMLS:C1857479|UMLS:C4280585 hp.json Columella, short|Decreased length of columella|Hypoplasia of columella http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002000 hposlim_core HP:0002002 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deep philtrum Accentuated, prominent philtral ridges giving rise to an exaggerated groove in the midline between the nasal base and upper vermillion border. UMLS:C1839797|UMLS:C4020861 hp.json Increased depth of philtrum|Philtrum, deep|Prominent philtrum|Pronounced philtrum|Depressed philtrum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002002 hposlim_core HP:0002003 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Large forehead UMLS:C1839783|UMLS:C4280583|UMLS:C4280584 hp.json Increased size of forehead|Large forehead|Increased size of frontal region of face|Hyperplasia of forehead|Hypertrophy of forehead http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002003 HP:0002006 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Facial cleft A congenital malformation with a cleft (gap or opening) in the face. SNOMEDCT_US:92821006|UMLS:C0685787 hp.json Cleft of the face|Facial cleft|Facial clefts|Tessier facial cleft http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002006 hposlim_core HP:0002007 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Frontal bossing Bilateral bulging of the lateral frontal bone prominences with relative sparing of the midline. SNOMEDCT_US:90145001|UMLS:C0221354 hp.json Frontal protruberance|Skull bossing http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002007 hposlim_core HP:0002009 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Potter facies A facial appearance characteristic of a fetus or neonate due to oligohydramnios experienced in the womb, comprising ocular hypertelorism, low-set ears, receding chin, and flattening of the nose. SNOMEDCT_US:24814002|UMLS:C0266619 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002009 HP:0002010 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Narrow maxilla UMLS:C1851835 hp.json Decreased breadth of upper jaw bones|Decreased width of upper jaw bones|Narrow upper jaw bones|Decreased transverse dimension of maxilla|Decreased width of maxilla|Transverse hypoplasia of maxilla|Transverse maxillary deficiency|Transverse maxillary insufficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002010 HP:0002011 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Morphological central nervous system abnormality A structural abnormality of the central nervous system. MSH:D002493|SNOMEDCT_US:23853001|UMLS:C0007682|UMLS:C4021765 hp.json Morphological abnormality of the CNS|Abnormality of the central nervous system|Morphological abnormality of the central nervous system|Central nervous system disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002011 HP:0002012 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the abdominal organs An abnormality of the viscera of the abdomen. UMLS:C4021764 hp.json Abnormality of the abdominal organs|Gastrointestinal tract defects http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002012 HP:0002013 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vomiting Forceful ejection of the contents of the stomach through the mouth by means of a series of involuntary spasmic contractions. MEDDRA:10047700|MSH:D014839|SNOMEDCT_US:249497008|SNOMEDCT_US:300359004|SNOMEDCT_US:422400008|UMLS:C0042963 hp.json Throwing up|Vomiting|Emesis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002013 hposlim_core HP:0002014 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diarrhea Abnormally increased frequency of loose or watery bowel movements. MSH:D003967|SNOMEDCT_US:267060006|SNOMEDCT_US:62315008|UMLS:C0011991 hp.json Diarrhea|Watery stool|Diarrhoea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002014 HP:0002015 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysphagia Difficulty in swallowing. MEDDRA:10013950|MSH:D003680|SNOMEDCT_US:288939007|SNOMEDCT_US:40739000|UMLS:C0011168 hp.json Poor swallowing|Swallowing difficulties|Swallowing difficulty|Difficulty swallowing|Deglutition disorder http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002015 hposlim_core HP:0002017 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nausea and vomiting Nausea is a commonly encountered symptom that has been defined as an unpleasant painless subjective feeling that one will imminently vomit. Vomiting has been defined as the forceful expulsion of the contents of the stomach, duodenum, or jejunum through the oral cavity. While nausea and vomiting are often thought to exist on a temporal continuum, this is not always the case. There are situations when severe nausea may be present without emesis and less frequently, when emesis may be present without preceding nausea. SNOMEDCT_US:16932000|UMLS:C0027498 hp.json Nausea and vomiting http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002017 HP:0002018 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nausea A sensation of unease in the stomach together with an urge to vomit. MEDDRA:10028813|MSH:D009325|SNOMEDCT_US:422587007|UMLS:C0027497 hp.json Nausea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002018 hposlim_core HP:0002019 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Constipation Infrequent or difficult evacuation of feces. MSH:D003248|SNOMEDCT_US:14760008|SNOMEDCT_US:225595004|UMLS:C0009806|UMLS:C0237326 hp.json Constipation|Costiveness|Dyschezia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002019 HP:0002020 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gastroesophageal reflux A condition in which the stomach contents leak backwards from the stomach into the esophagus through the lower esophageal sphincter. MSH:D005764|MSH:D006356|SNOMEDCT_US:16331000|SNOMEDCT_US:235595009|SNOMEDCT_US:698065002|UMLS:C0017168|UMLS:C0018834 hp.json GERD|Acid reflux|Acid reflux disease|Heartburn|Gastro-oesophageal reflux|Gastroesophageal reflux disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002020 hposlim_core HP:0002021 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pyloric stenosis An abnormal narrowing of the pylorus. Fyler:4444|MEDDRA:10037621|MSH:D011707|SNOMEDCT_US:367403001|UMLS:C0034194 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002021 hposlim_core HP:0002023 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anal atresia Congenital absence of the anus, i.e., the opening at the bottom end of the intestinal tract. Fyler:4402|Fyler:4443|MEDDRA:10002120|MSH:D001006|SNOMEDCT_US:204712000|SNOMEDCT_US:204731006|UMLS:C0003466 hp.json Absent anus|Imperforate anus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002023 hposlim_core HP:0002024 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Malabsorption Impaired ability to absorb one or more nutrients from the intestine. UMLS:C3714745 hp.json Intestinal malabsorption|Malabsorption http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002024 HP:0002025 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anal stenosis Abnormal narrowing of the anal opening. MEDDRA:10002176|SNOMEDCT_US:250037002|SNOMEDCT_US:69914001|UMLS:C0262374 hp.json Narrowing of anal opening http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002025 hposlim_core HP:0002027 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abdominal pain An unpleasant sensation characterized by physical discomfort (such as pricking, throbbing, or aching) and perceived to originate in the abdomen. MEDDRA:10000081|MSH:D015746|SNOMEDCT_US:21522001|UMLS:C0000737 hp.json Gastro pain|Gastrointestinal pain|Abdominal pain|Pain in stomach|Stomach pain|Abdominal discomfort|Upset stomach http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002027 hposlim_core HP:0002028 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic diarrhea The presence of chronic diarrhea, which is usually taken to mean diarrhea that has persisted for over 4 weeks. SNOMEDCT_US:236071009|UMLS:C0401151 hp.json Chronic diarrhea|Chronic diarrhoea|Diarrhea, recurrent|Recurrent diarrhea|Recurrent diarrhoea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002028 HP:0002031 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal esophagus morphology A structural abnormality of the esophagus. SNOMEDCT_US:69771008|UMLS:C0266126 hp.json Abnormality of esophagus structure|Abnormal oesophagus morphology|Abnormality of oesophagus structure|Anomaly of the oesophagus|Anomaly of the esophagus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002031 HP:0002032 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Esophageal atresia A developmental defect resulting in complete obliteration of the lumen of the esophagus such that the esophagus ends in a blind pouch rather than connecting to the stomach. Fyler:4412|MSH:D004933|SNOMEDCT_US:26179002|UMLS:C0014850 hp.json Birth defect in which part of esophagus did not develop|Birth defect in which part of oesophagus did not develop http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002032 HP:0002033 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Poor suck An inadequate sucking reflex, resulting in the difficult of newborns to be breast-fed. UMLS:C1837142 hp.json Poor suck|Poor sucking|Sucking weakness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002033 HP:0002034 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal rectum morphology An abnormaltiy of the rectum, the final segment of the large intestine that stores solid waste until it passes through the anus. SNOMEDCT_US:86993003|UMLS:C0266210 hp.json Abnormality of the rectum|Anomaly of the rectum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002034 HP:0002035 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rectal prolapse Protrusion of the rectal mucous membrane through the anus. MEDDRA:10038077|MSH:D012005|SNOMEDCT_US:57773001|UMLS:C0034888 hp.json Rectum protrudes through anus|Rectal prolapsed http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002035 hposlim_core HP:0002036 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hiatus hernia The presence of a hernia in which the upper part of the stomach, i.e., mainly the gastric cardia protrudes through the diaphragmatic esophageal hiatus. MEDDRA:10020028|MSH:D006551|SNOMEDCT_US:84089009|UMLS:C3489393 hp.json Stomach hernia|Hiatal hernia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002036 hposlim_core HP:0002037 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Inflammation of the large intestine Inflammation, or an inflammatory state in the large intestine. MSH:D015212|SNOMEDCT_US:24526004|SNOMEDCT_US:302168000|UMLS:C0021390|UMLS:C0578878 hp.json Inflammation of the large intestine|Inflammatory bowel disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002037 HP:0002038 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Protein avoidance UMLS:C1839531 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002038 HP:0002039 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anorexia A lack or loss of appetite for food (as a medical condition). MSH:D000855|SNOMEDCT_US:79890006|UMLS:C0003123 hp.json Anorexia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002039 HP:0002040 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Esophageal varix Extreme dilation of the submucusoal veins in the lower portion of the esophagus. MEDDRA:10056091|MSH:D004932|SNOMEDCT_US:28670008|UMLS:C0014867 hp.json Enlarged vein in esophagus|Enlarged vein in oesophagus|Esophageal varices http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002040 hposlim_core HP:0002041 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intractable diarrhea UMLS:C0743178 hp.json Intractable diarrhoea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002041 HP:0002043 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Esophageal stricture A pathological narrowing of the esophagus that is caused by the development of a ring of scar tissue that constricts the esophageal lumen. MSH:D004940|SNOMEDCT_US:63305008|UMLS:C0014866 hp.json Narrowing of esophagus due to inflammation and scar tissue|Narrowing of oesophagus due to inflammation and scar tissue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002043 HP:0002044 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Zollinger-Ellison syndrome A condition in which there is increased production of gastrin by a gastrin-secreting tumor (usually located in the pancreas, duodenum, or abdominal lymph nodes) that stimulates the gastric mucosa to maximal activity, with consequent gastrointestinal mucosal ulceration. MEDDRA:10048281|MSH:D015043|SNOMEDCT_US:53132006|UMLS:C0043515 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002044 hposlim_core HP:0002045 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypothermia Reduced body temperature due to failed thermoregulation. MSH:D007035|SNOMEDCT_US:386689009|UMLS:C0020672 hp.json Abnormally low body temperature|Hypothermia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002045 HP:0002046 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Heat intolerance The inability to maintain a comfortable body temperature in warm or hot weather. SNOMEDCT_US:69215007|UMLS:C0231274 hp.json Heat intolerance|Intolerance to heat and fevers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002046 hposlim_core HP:0002047 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Malignant hyperthermia Malignant hyperthermia is characterized by a rapid increase in temperature to 39-42 degrees C in response to inhalational anesthetics such as halothane or to muscle relaxants such as succinylcholine. MSH:D008305|SNOMEDCT_US:213026003|SNOMEDCT_US:405501007|UMLS:C0024591 hp.json Malignant hyperthermia with anaesthesia|Malignant hyperthermia with anesthesia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002047 HP:0002048 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal cortical atrophy Atrophy of the cortex of the kidney. UMLS:C4025730 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002048 HP:0002049 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proximal renal tubular acidosis A type of renal tubular acidosis characterized by a failure of the proximal tubular cells to reabsorb bicarbonate, leading to urinary bicarbonate wasting and subsequent acidemia. MSH:D000141|SNOMEDCT_US:24790002|UMLS:C0268435 hp.json Proximal tubular acidosis|Renal tubular acidosis, proximal|Renal tubular acidosis, type II http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002049 HP:0002050 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macroorchidism, postpubertal UMLS:C1839782 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002050 HP:0002054 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Heavy supraorbital ridges UMLS:C1845107 hp.json Heavy brow of the face|Heavy supraorbital ridge http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002054 HP:0002055 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved linear dimple below the lower lip UMLS:C1844572 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002055 HP:0002056 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the glabella An abnormality of the glabella. UMLS:C4021763 hp.json Abnormality of the area between the eyebrows|Deformity of the area between the eyebrows|Malformation of the area between the eyebrows|Glabellar abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002056 HP:0002057 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent glabella Forward protrusion of the glabella. UMLS:C1860247 hp.json Prominent area between the eyebrows|Protruding area between the eyebrows|Convex glabella|Hyperplasia of glabella http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002057 hposlim_core HP:0002058 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myopathic facies A facial appearance characteristic of myopathic conditions. The face appears expressionless with sunken cheeks, bilateral ptosis, and inability to elevate the corners of the mouth, due to muscle weakness. SNOMEDCT_US:26432009|UMLS:C0332615 hp.json Myopathic face|Myopathic facial appearance http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002058 HP:0002059 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebral atrophy Atrophy (wasting, decrease in size of cells or tissue) affecting the cerebrum. SNOMEDCT_US:278849000|SNOMEDCT_US:418143002|SNOMEDCT_US:52522001|UMLS:C0154671|UMLS:C0235946|UMLS:C4020860 hp.json Degeneration of cerebrum|Supratentorial atrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002059 HP:0002060 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cerebral morphology Any structural abnormality of the telencephalon, which is also known as the cerebrum. UMLS:C4021762 hp.json Abnormality of the cerebrum|Abnormality of the telencephalon|Cerebral lesion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002060 HP:0002061 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lower limb spasticity Spasticity (velocity-dependent increase in tonic stretch reflexes with increased muscle tone and hyperexcitable tendon reflexes) in the muscles of the lower limbs, hips, and pelvis SNOMEDCT_US:394679006|UMLS:C1271100 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002061 HP:0002062 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Morphological abnormality of the pyramidal tract Any structural abnormality of the pyramidal tract, whose chief element, the corticospinal tract, is the only direct connection between the brain and the spinal cord. In addition to the corticospinal tract, the pyramidal system includes the corticobulbar, corticomesencephalic, and corticopontine tracts. UMLS:C4020859|UMLS:C4021761 hp.json Abnormality of the pyramidal tracts|Pyramidal tract disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002062 HP:0002063 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rigidity Continuous involuntary sustained muscle contraction. When an affected muscle is passively stretched, the degree of resistance remains constant regardless of the rate at which the muscle is stretched. This feature helps to distinguish rigidity from muscle spasticity. MSH:D009127|SNOMEDCT_US:16046003|UMLS:C0026837 hp.json Muscle rigidity|Rigidity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002063 HP:0002064 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spastic gait Spasticity is manifested by increased stretch reflex which is intensified with movement velocity. This results in excessive and inappropriate muscle activation which can contribute to muscle hypertonia. Spastic gait is characterized by manifestations such as muscle hypertonia, stiff knee, and circumduction of the leg. MSH:D020233|SNOMEDCT_US:9447003|UMLS:C0231687 hp.json Spastic walk http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002064 HP:0002066 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gait ataxia A type of ataxia characterized by the impairment of the ability to coordinate the movements required for normal walking. Gait ataxia is characteirzed by a wide-based staggering gait with a tendency to fall. MSH:D020234|SNOMEDCT_US:25136009|UMLS:C0751837 hp.json Inability to coordinate movements when walking|Ataxia of gait|Ataxic gait http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002066 HP:0002067 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bradykinesia Bradykinesia literally means slow movement, and is used clinically to denote a slowness in the execution of movement (in contrast to hypokinesia, which is used to refer to slowness in the initiation of movement). MSH:D018476|SNOMEDCT_US:399317006|UMLS:C0233565 hp.json Slow movements|Slowness of movements http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002067 HP:0002068 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neuromuscular dysphagia UMLS:C4025729 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002068 HP:0002069 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral tonic-clonic seizure A bilateral tonic-clonic seizure is a seizure defined by a tonic (bilateral increased tone, lasting seconds to minutes) and then a clonic (bilateral sustained rhythmic jerking) phase. MSH:D012640|SNOMEDCT_US:54200006|UMLS:C0494475 hp.json Grand mal seizures|Tonic-clonic convulsions|Generalised convulsion|Bilateral convulsive seizures|Generalised tonic-clonic seizure (without specification of onset)|Generalized convulsion|Generalized tonic-clonic seizure (without specification of onset)|Grand mal|Seizures, tonic-clonic|Tonic-clonic convulsion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002069 HP:0002070 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limb ataxia A kind of ataxia that affects movements of the extremities. MSH:D001259|UMLS:C0750937 hp.json Appendicular ataxia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002070 HP:0002071 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of extrapyramidal motor function A neurological condition related to lesions of the basal ganglia leading to typical abnormalities including akinesia (inability to initiate changes in activity and perform volitional movements rapidly and easily), muscular rigidity (continuous contraction of muscles with constant resistance to passive movement), chorea (widespread arrhythmic movements of a forcible, rapid, jerky, and restless nature), athetosis (inability to sustain the muscles of the fingers, toes, or other group of muscles in a fixed position), and akathisia (inability to remain motionless). MSH:D001480|SNOMEDCT_US:43378000|SNOMEDCT_US:76349003|UMLS:C0015371|UMLS:C0234133 hp.json Extrapyramidal dysfunction|Extrapyramidal signs|Extrapyramidal symptoms|Extrapyramidal syndrome|Extrapyramidal tract signs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002071 HP:0002072 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chorea Chorea (Greek for 'dance') refers to widespread arrhythmic involuntary movements of a forcible, jerky and restless fashion. It is a random-appearing sequence of one or more discrete involuntary movements or movement fragments. Movements appear random because of variability in timing, duration or location. Each movement may have a distinct start and end. However, movements may be strung together and thus may appear to flow randomly from one muscle group to another. Chorea can involve the trunk, neck, face, tongue, and extremities. MSH:D002819|SNOMEDCT_US:271700006|UMLS:C0008489|UMLS:C4020858 hp.json Choreic movements|Choreiform movements|Choreatic disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002072 HP:0002073 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive cerebellar ataxia SNOMEDCT_US:230233000|UMLS:C0393525 hp.json Cerebellar ataxia, progressive|Progressive ataxia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002073 HP:0002074 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased neuronal autofluorescent lipopigment Lipofuscin, a generic term applied to autofluorescent lipopigment, is a mixture of protein and lipid that accumulates in most aging cells, particularly those involved in high lipid turnover (e.g., the adrenal medulla) or phagocytosis of other cell types (e g., the retinal pigment epithelium or RPE; macrophage). This term pertains if there is an increase in the neuronal accumulation of lipofuscin (also known as autofluorescent lipoprotein) more than expected for the age of the patient. UMLS:C4020857|UMLS:C4025728 hp.json Neuronal lipopigments http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002074 HP:0002075 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysdiadochokinesis A type of ataxia characterized by the impairment of the ability to perform rapidly alternating movements, such as pronating and supinating his or her hand on the dorsum of the other hand as rapidly as possible. SNOMEDCT_US:23133003|UMLS:C0234979 hp.json Difficulty performing quick and alternating movements|Dysdiadochokinesia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002075 HP:0002076 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Migraine Migraine is a chronic neurological disorder characterized by episodic attacks of headache and associated symptoms. MSH:D008881|SNOMEDCT_US:37796009|UMLS:C0149931|UMLS:C0744641 hp.json Intermittent migraine headaches|Migraine|Migraine headache|Migraine headaches http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002076 HP:0002077 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Migraine with aura A type of migraine in which there is an aura characterized by focal neurological phenomena that usually proceed, but may accompany or occur in the absence of, the headache. The symptoms of an aura may include fully reversible visual, sensory, and speech symptoms but not motor weakness. Visual symptoms may include flickering lights, spots and lines and/or loss of vision and/or unilateral sensory symptoms such as paresthesias or numbness. At least one of the symptoms of an aura develops gradually over 5 or more minutes and/or different symptoms occur in succession. MSH:D020325|SNOMEDCT_US:4473006|UMLS:C0154723 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002077 HP:0002078 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Truncal ataxia Truncal ataxia is a sign of ataxia characterized by instability of the trunk. It usually occurs during sitting. MSH:D001259|SNOMEDCT_US:250067008|UMLS:C0427190 hp.json Instability or lack of coordination of central trunk muscles|Trunk ataxia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002078 HP:0002079 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the corpus callosum Underdevelopment of the corpus callosum. SNOMEDCT_US:204043002|UMLS:C0344482 hp.json Underdevelopment of part of brain called corpus callosum|Corpus callosum hypoplasia|Hypoplasia of corpus callosum|Hypoplastic corpus callosum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002079 HP:0002080 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intention tremor A type of kinetic tremor that occurs during target directed movement is called intention tremor. That is, an oscillatory cerebellar ataxia that tends to be absent when the limbs are inactive and during the first part of voluntary movement but worsening as the movement continues and greater precision is required (e.g., in touching a target such as the patient's nose or a physician's finger). MSH:D014202|SNOMEDCT_US:30721006|UMLS:C0234376|UMLS:C4020856 hp.json Cerebellar tremor|Terminal tremor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002080 HP:0002083 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Migraine without aura Repeated headache attacks lasting 4-72 h fulfilling at least two of the following criteria: 1) unilateral location, 2) pulsating quality, 3) moderate or severe pain intensity, and 4) aggravation by or causing avoidance of routine physical activity such as climbing stairs. Headache attacks are commonly accompanied by nausea, vomiting, photophobia, or phonophobia. MSH:D020326|SNOMEDCT_US:56097005|UMLS:C0338480 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002083 HP:0002084 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Encephalocele A neural tube defect characterized by sac-like protrusions of the brain and the membranes that cover it through openings in the skull. MSH:D004677|SNOMEDCT_US:253101008|SNOMEDCT_US:48777005|SNOMEDCT_US:55999004|UMLS:C0014065 hp.json Bifid skull|Cranium bifidum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002084 HP:0002085 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Occipital encephalocele A type of encephalocele (that is, a a protrusion of part of the cranial contents including brain tissue through a congenital opening in the cranium, typically covered with skin or mucous membrane) in the occipital region of the skull. Occipital encephalocele presents as a midline swelling over the occipital bone. It is usually covered with normal full-thickness scalp. MSH:D004677|SNOMEDCT_US:42376006|UMLS:C0014067 hp.json Brain tissue sticks out through back of skull|Occipital meningoencephalocele|Posterior encephalocele http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002085 HP:0002086 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the respiratory system An abnormality of the respiratory system, which include the airways, lungs, and the respiratory muscles. UMLS:C4018871 hp.json Respiratory abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002086 HP:0002087 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the upper respiratory tract An abnormality of the upper respiratory tract. UMLS:C4025727 hp.json Abnormality of the upper respiratory tract|Upper respiratory tract issues http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002087 HP:0002088 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal lung morphology Any structural anomaly of the lung. MSH:D008171|SNOMEDCT_US:19829001|UMLS:C0024115|UMLS:C4021760 hp.json Abnormality of lung structure|Abnormality of the lungs|Abnormally shaped lung|Unusal lung shape|Lung disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002088 HP:0002089 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary hypoplasia SNOMEDCT_US:80825009|UMLS:C0265783 hp.json Poorly developed lungs|Small lung|Underdeveloped lung|Hypoplastic lung|Hypoplastic lungs|Lung hypoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002089 HP:0002090 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pneumonia Inflammation of any part of the lung parenchyma. MSH:D011014|SNOMEDCT_US:233604007|UMLS:C0032285 hp.json Pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002090 HP:0002091 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Restrictive ventilatory defect A functional defect characterized by reduced total lung capacity (TLC) not associated with abnormalities of expiratory airflow or airway resistance. Spirometrically, a restrictive defect is defined as FEV1 (forced expiratory volume in 1 second) and FVC (forced vital capacity) less than 80 per cent. Restrictive lung disease may be caused by alterations in lung parenchyma or because of a disease of the pleura, chest wall, or neuromuscular apparatus. SNOMEDCT_US:36485005|UMLS:C0085581|UMLS:C3277226 hp.json Stiff lung or chest wall causing decreased lung volume|Restrictive deficit on pulmonary function testing|Restrictive deficit on pulmonary function tests|Restrictive respiratory disease|Restrictive respiratory insufficiency|Restrictive respiratory syndrome|Spirometric restriction|Restrictive lung disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002091 HP:0002092 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary arterial hypertension Pulmonary hypertension is defined mean pulmonary artery pressure of 25mmHg or more and pulmonary capillary wedge pressure of 15mmHg or less when measured by right heart catheterisation at rest and in a supine position. MSH:D006976|MSH:D065627|SNOMEDCT_US:11399002|SNOMEDCT_US:697898008|SNOMEDCT_US:70995007|UMLS:C0020542|UMLS:C2973725|UMLS:C3203102 hp.json Increased blood pressure in blood vessels of lungs|Pulmonary artery hypertension|Primary pulmonary hypertension http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002092 HP:0002093 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Respiratory insufficiency MSH:D012131|SNOMEDCT_US:409623005|UMLS:C0035229|UMLS:C4020855 hp.json Respiratory impairment|Respiratory function loss|progressive respiratory failure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002093 HP:0002094 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dyspnea Difficult or labored breathing. Dyspnea is a subjective feeling only the patient can rate, e.g., on a Borg scale. MSH:D004417|SNOMEDCT_US:230145002|SNOMEDCT_US:267036007|UMLS:C0013404 hp.json Breathing difficulty|Difficult to breathe|Difficulty breathing|Shortness of breath|Trouble breathing|Dyspnoea|Panting|Abnormal breathing http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002094 HP:0002097 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Emphysema MSH:D011656|SNOMEDCT_US:87433001|UMLS:C0034067 hp.json Pulmonary emphysema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002097 HP:0002098 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Respiratory distress Respiratory distress is objectively observable as the physical or emotional consequences from the experience of dyspnea. The physical presentation of respiratory distress is generally referred to as labored breathing, while the sensation of respiratory distress is called shortness of breath or dyspnea. MSH:D004417|SNOMEDCT_US:230145002|SNOMEDCT_US:267036007|SNOMEDCT_US:271825005|UMLS:C0013404|UMLS:C0476273 hp.json Breathing difficulties|Labored breathing|Respiratory difficulties http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002098 HP:0002099 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Asthma Asthma is characterized by increased responsiveness of the tracheobronchial tree to multiple stimuli, leading to narrowing of the air passages with resultant dyspnea, cough, and wheezing. MSH:D001249|SNOMEDCT_US:195967001|SNOMEDCT_US:991000119106|UMLS:C0004096|UMLS:C3714497 hp.json Asthma|Bronchial asthma|Reactive airway disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002099 HP:0002100 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent aspiration pneumonia Increased susceptibility to aspiration pneumonia, defined as pneumonia due to breathing in foreign material, as manifested by a medical history of repeated episodes of aspiration pneumonia. SNOMEDCT_US:430969000|UMLS:C0747651 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002100 HP:0002101 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal lung lobation A developmental defect in the formation of pulmonary lobes. SNOMEDCT_US:91842005|UMLS:C0685695 hp.json Defective lung lobation|Lung segmentation defects http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002101 HP:0002102 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pleuritis Inflammation of the pleura. MSH:D010998|SNOMEDCT_US:196075003|UMLS:C0032231 hp.json Inflammation of tissues lining lungs and chest|Pleurisy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002102 HP:0002103 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal pleura morphology An abnormality of the pulmonary pleura, the thin, transparent membrane which covers the lungs and lines the inside of the chest walls. UMLS:C4025726 hp.json Abnormality of the pleura http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002103 HP:0002104 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Apnea Lack of breathing with no movement of the respiratory muscles and no exchange of air in the lungs. This term refers to a disposition to have recurrent episodes of apnea rather than to a single event. MSH:D001049|SNOMEDCT_US:1023001|SNOMEDCT_US:248583008|UMLS:C0003578 hp.json Absence of spontaneous respiration|Apneic episodes|Apnoea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002104 HP:0002105 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hemoptysis Coughing up (expectoration) of blood or blood-streaked sputum from the larynx, trachea, bronchi, or lungs. MSH:D006469|SNOMEDCT_US:66857006|SNOMEDCT_US:6686005|UMLS:C0019079 hp.json Coughing up blood|Haemoptysis|Coughing up blood or blood-stained mucus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002105 HP:0002107 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pneumothorax Accumulation of air in the pleural cavity leading to a partially or completely collapsed lung. MSH:D011030|SNOMEDCT_US:36118008|UMLS:C0032326 hp.json Collapsed lung http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002107 HP:0002108 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spontaneous pneumothorax Pneumothorax occurring without traumatic injury to the chest or lung. MSH:D011030|SNOMEDCT_US:80423007|UMLS:C0149781 hp.json Spontaneous collapsed lung http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002108 HP:0002109 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Abnormality of the bronchi hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002109 HP:0002110 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bronchiectasis Persistent abnormal dilatation of the bronchi owing to localized and irreversible destruction and widening of the large airways. MSH:D001987|SNOMEDCT_US:12295008|UMLS:C0006267 hp.json Permanent enlargement of the airways of the lungs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002110 HP:0002111 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Restrictive deficit on pulmonary function testing hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002111 HP:0002113 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary infiltrates UMLS:C0235896 hp.json Lung infiltrates|Pulmonic infiltration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002113 HP:0002118 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cerebral ventricle morphology Any structural abnormality of the cerebral ventricles. UMLS:C4025724 hp.json Abnormality of the cerebral ventricles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002118 HP:0002119 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ventriculomegaly An increase in size of the ventricular system of the brain. UMLS:C3278923 hp.json Cerebral ventricular dilatation|Dilated cerebral ventricle|Dilated cerebral ventricles|Dilated ventricles|Enlarged cerebral ventricles|Enlarged ventricles|Enlarged ventricular system|Large cerebral ventricles and cisternae|Ventricular dilatation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002119 HP:0002120 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebral cortical atrophy Atrophy of the cortex of the cerebrum. SNOMEDCT_US:278849000|UMLS:C0235946 hp.json Decrease in size of the outer layer of the brain due to loss of brain cells|Cerebral cortex atrophy|Cortical atrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002120 HP:0002121 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized non-motor (absence) seizure A generalized non-motor (absence) seizure is a type of a type of dialeptic seizure that is of electrographically generalized onset. It is a generalized seizure characterised by an interruption of activities, a blank stare, and usually the person will be unresponsive when spoken to. Any ictal motor phenomena are minor in comparison to these non-motor features. MSH:D004832|SNOMEDCT_US:230413002|SNOMEDCT_US:432241000124101|SNOMEDCT_US:50866000|SNOMEDCT_US:79631006|UMLS:C0014553 hp.json Brief seizures with staring spells|Absence seizures|Petit mal seizures|Generalised non-motor (absence) seizure|Generalised non-motor seizure|Absence seizure|Petit mal|Petit mal seizure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002121 HP:0002123 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized myoclonic seizure A generalized myoclonic seizure is a type of generalized motor seizure characterised by bilateral, sudden, brief (<100 ms) involuntary single or multiple contraction of muscles or muscle groups of variable topography (axial, proximal limb, distal). Myoclonus is less regularly repetitive and less sustained than is clonus. MSH:D004831|MSH:D020191|SNOMEDCT_US:192992007|SNOMEDCT_US:267581004|SNOMEDCT_US:37356005|UMLS:C0014550|UMLS:C0751778|UMLS:C4021759 hp.json Generalized myoclonic seizures|Generalised myoclonic seizures|Generalised epileptic myoclonus|Generalised myoclonic seizure|Generalized epileptic myoclonus|Myoclonus seizures|Myoclonic epilepsy, progressive http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002123 HP:0002126 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polymicrogyria Polymicrogyria is a congenital malformation of the cerebral cortex characterized by abnormal cortical layering (lamination) and an excessive number of small gyri (folds). MSH:D065706|SNOMEDCT_US:4945003|UMLS:C0266464 hp.json More grooves in brain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002126 HP:0002127 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal upper motor neuron morphology Any structural anomaly that affects the upper motor neuron. UMLS:C4025723 hp.json Abnormal shape of upper motor neuron http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002127 HP:0002131 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Episodic ataxia Periodic spells of incoordination and imbalance, that is, episodes of ataxia typically lasting from 10 minutes to several hours or days. MSH:C580065|SNOMEDCT_US:421455009|UMLS:C1720189 hp.json Intermittent cerebellar ataxia|Paroxysmal ataxia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002131 HP:0002132 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Porencephalic cyst A cavity within the cerebral hemisphere, filled with cerebrospinal fluid, that communicates directly with the ventricular system. MSH:D065708|UMLS:C4082173 hp.json Cavity within brain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002132 HP:0002133 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Status epilepticus Status epilepticus is a type of prolonged seizure resulting either from the failure of the mechanisms responsible for seizure termination or from the initiation of mechanisms which lead to abnormally prolonged seizures (after time point t1). It is a condition that can have long-term consequences (after time point t2), including neuronal death, neuronal injury, and alteration of neuronal networks, depending on the type and duration of seizures. MSH:D013226|SNOMEDCT_US:230456007|UMLS:C0038220 hp.json Repeated seizures without recovery between them|Prolonged seizure|Repeated seizure without recovery http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002133 HP:0002134 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the basal ganglia Abnormality of the basal ganglia. MSH:D001480|SNOMEDCT_US:70835005|UMLS:C0004782 hp.json Anomaly of the basal ganglia|Basal ganglia disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002134 HP:0002135 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Basal ganglia calcification The presence of calcium deposition affecting one or more structures of the basal ganglia. UMLS:C1389280 hp.json Basal ganglia calcifications|Basal ganglion calcification|Calcification of the basal ganglia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002135 HP:0002136 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad-based gait An abnormal gait pattern in which persons stand and walk with their feet spaced widely apart. This is often a component of cerebellar ataxia. UMLS:C0856863 hp.json Wide based walk|Broad based gait|Wide based gait|Wide-based gait http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002136 HP:0002138 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subarachnoid hemorrhage Hemorrhage occurring between the arachnoid mater and the pia mater. MSH:D013345|SNOMEDCT_US:21454007|UMLS:C0038525 hp.json Subarachnoid haemorrhage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002138 HP:0002139 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arrhinencephaly MSH:D016142|UMLS:C0078982 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002139 HP:0002140 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ischemic stroke Acute ischemic stroke (AIS) is defined by the sudden loss of blood flow to an area of the brain with the resulting loss of neurologic function. It is caused by thrombosis or embolism that occludes a cerebral vessel supplying a specific area of the brain. During a vessel occlusion, there is a core area where damage to the brain is irreversible and an area of penumbra where the brain has lost function owing to decreased blood flow but is not irreversibly injured. SNOMEDCT_US:422504002|UMLS:C0948008 hp.json Ischaemic stroke http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002140 HP:0002141 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gait imbalance UMLS:C1836150 hp.json Abnormality of balance|Abnormality of equilibrium|Imbalanced walk http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002141 HP:0002143 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the spinal cord An abnormality of the spinal cord (myelon). MSH:D013118|SNOMEDCT_US:48522003|UMLS:C0037928|UMLS:C4025722 hp.json Abnormality of the spinal cord|Spinal cord disease|Spinal cord pathology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002143 HP:0002144 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tethered cord During normal embryological development, the spinal cord first occupies the entire length of the vertebral column but goes on to assume a position at the level of L1 due to differential growth of the conus medullaris and the vertebral column. The filum terminale is a slender, threadlike structure that remains after the normal regression of the distal embryonic spinal cord and attaches the spinal cord to the coccyx. A tethered cord results if there is a thickened rope-like filum terminale which anchors the cord at the level of L2 or below, potentially causing neurologic signs owing to abnormal tension on the spinal cord. MSH:D009436|SNOMEDCT_US:70534000|UMLS:C0080218 hp.json Occult spinal dysraphism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002144 HP:0002145 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Frontotemporal dementia A dementia associated with degeneration of the frontotemporal lobe and clinically associated with personality and behavioral changes such as disinhibition, apathy, and lack of insight. The hallmark feature of frontotemporal dementia is the presentation with focal syndromes such as progressive language dysfunction, or aphasia, or behavioral changes characteristic of frontal lobe disorders. MSH:D057180|SNOMEDCT_US:230270009|UMLS:C0338451 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002145 HP:0002148 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypophosphatemia An abnormally decreased phosphate concentration in the blood. MSH:D017674|SNOMEDCT_US:4996001|UMLS:C0085682 hp.json Low blood phosphate level|Hypophosphataemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002148 HP:0002149 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperuricemia An abnormally high level of uric acid in the blood. MSH:D033461|SNOMEDCT_US:35885006|UMLS:C0740394 hp.json High blood uric acid level|Hyperuricaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002149 HP:0002150 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypercalciuria MSH:D053565|SNOMEDCT_US:71938000|UMLS:C0020438 hp.json Elevated urine calcium levels|Hypercalcinuria http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002150 HP:0002151 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased serum lactate Abnormally increased level of blood lactate (2-hydroxypropanoic acid). Lactate is produced from pyruvate by lactate dehydrogenase during normal metabolism. The terms lactate and lactic acid are often used interchangeably but lactate (the component measured in blood) is strictly a weak base whereas lactic acid is the corresponding acid. Lactic acidosis is often used clinically to describe elevated lactate but should be reserved for cases where there is a corresponding acidosis (pH below 7.35). UMLS:C1836440 hp.json Higher than normal levels of lactate in blood|Increased blood lactate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002151 HP:0002152 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperproteinemia An increased concentration of proteins in the blood. SNOMEDCT_US:37064009|UMLS:C0267988 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002152 HP:0002153 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperkalemia An abnormally increased potassium concentration in the blood. MSH:D006947|SNOMEDCT_US:14140009|SNOMEDCT_US:166689004|SNOMEDCT_US:238142003|UMLS:C0020461 hp.json Elevated serum potassium levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002153 HP:0002154 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperglycinemia An elevated concentration of glycine in the blood. SNOMEDCT_US:64654004|UMLS:C0268559 hp.json Elevated blood glycine levels|Hyperglycinaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002154 HP:0002155 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypertriglyceridemia An abnormal increase in the level of triglycerides in the blood. UMLS:C1522137 hp.json Increased circulating Tg levels|Increased plasma Tg levels|Increased plasma triglycerides|Increased serum triglycerides|Increased triglycerides http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002155 HP:0002156 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Homocystinuria An increased concentration of homocystine in the urine. MSH:D006712|SNOMEDCT_US:11282001|UMLS:C0019880 hp.json High urine homocystine levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002156 HP:0002157 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Azotemia An increased concentration of nitrogen compounds in the blood. MSH:D053099|SNOMEDCT_US:445009001|UMLS:C0242528 hp.json Azotaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002157 HP:0002159 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Heparan sulfate excretion in urine An increased concentration of heparan sulfates in the urine. UMLS:C1854827 hp.json Heparan sulphate excretion in urine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002159 HP:0002160 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperhomocystinemia An increased concentration of homocystine in the blood. UMLS:C3806347 hp.json Elevated blood homocystine|Homocystinemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002160 HP:0002161 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperlysinemia An increased concentration of lysine in the blood. MSH:D020167|SNOMEDCT_US:58558003|UMLS:C0268553 hp.json Elevated blood lysine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002161 HP:0002162 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low posterior hairline Hair on the neck extends more inferiorly than usual. UMLS:C1855728 hp.json Low hairline at back of neck|Low posterior hair line http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002162 hposlim_core HP:0002164 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nail dysplasia The presence of developmental dysplasia of the nail. UMLS:C1834405 hp.json Atypical nail growth|Dysplastic nails|Onychodysplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002164 HP:0002165 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pterygium of nails Inward advance of skin over the nail plate. SNOMEDCT_US:110987009|UMLS:C0406438 hp.json Nail pterygium http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002165 HP:0002166 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired vibration sensation in the lower limbs A decrease in the ability to perceive vibration in the legs. UMLS:C1849134 hp.json Decreased lower limb vibratory sense|Decreased vibratory sense in lower limbs|Decreased vibratory sense in the lower extremities|Decreased vibratory sense in the lower limbs|Diminished vibratory sensation in the legs|Impaired vibration sensation in the lower limbs|Distal sensory loss, especially vibratory sense|Distal vibratory impairment of the lower limbs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002166 HP:0002167 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neurological speech impairment MSH:D013064|UMLS:C0037822 hp.json Speech disorder|Speech impairment|Speech impediment http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002167 HP:0002168 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Scanning speech An abnormal pattern of speech in which the words are as if measured or scanned; there is a pause after every syllable, and the syllables themselves are pronounced slowly. SNOMEDCT_US:102935005|SNOMEDCT_US:77420001|UMLS:C0278184|UMLS:C0522198 hp.json Explosive speech http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002168 HP:0002169 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Clonus A series of rhythmic and involuntary muscle contractions (at a frequency of about 5 to 7 Hz) that occur in response to an abruptly applied and sustained stretch. SNOMEDCT_US:36649002|UMLS:C0009024 hp.json Involuntary rhythmic muscular contractions and relaxations http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002169 HP:0002170 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intracranial hemorrhage Hemorrhage occurring within the skull. MSH:D020300|SNOMEDCT_US:1386000|UMLS:C0151699 hp.json Bleeding within the skull|Intracranial haemorrhage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002170 HP:0002171 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gliosis Gliosis is the focal proliferation of glial cells in the central nervous system. MSH:D005911|SNOMEDCT_US:359580009|SNOMEDCT_US:81415000|UMLS:C0017639 hp.json Cerebral gliosis|Excess astrocytes in brain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002171 HP:0002172 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Postural instability A tendency to fall or the inability to keep oneself from falling; imbalance. The retropulsion test is widely regarded as the gold standard to evaluate postural instability, Use of the retropulsion test includes a rapid balance perturbation in the backward direction, and the number of balance correcting steps (or total absence thereof) is used to rate the degree of postural instability. Healthy subjects correct such perturbations with either one or two large steps, or without taking any steps, hinging rapidly at the hips while swinging the arms forward as a counterweight. In patients with balance impairment, balance correcting steps are often too small, forcing patients to take more than two steps. Taking three or more steps is generally considered to be abnormal, and taking more than five steps is regarded as being clearly abnormal. Markedly affected patients continue to step backward without ever regaining their balance and must be caught by the examiner (this would be called true retropulsion). Even more severely affected patients fail to correct entirely, and fall backward like a pushed toy soldier, without taking any corrective steps. UMLS:C1843921 hp.json Balance impairment|Abnormal retropulsion test|Imbalance http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002172 HP:0002173 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoglycemic seizures UMLS:C0877056 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002173 HP:0002174 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Postural tremor A type of tremors that is triggered by holding a limb in a fixed position. MSH:D014202|SNOMEDCT_US:56610005|UMLS:C0234378 hp.json Tremor, postural http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002174 HP:0002176 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spinal cord compression External mechanical compression of the spinal cord. MSH:D013117|SNOMEDCT_US:71286001|UMLS:C0037926 hp.json Pressure on spinal cord http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002176 HP:0002179 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Opisthotonus SNOMEDCT_US:8652009|UMLS:C0151818 hp.json Opisthotonos http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002179 HP:0002180 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neurodegeneration Progressive loss of neural cells and tissue. MSH:D009410|MSH:D019636|UMLS:C0027746|UMLS:C0524851|UMLS:C4020854 hp.json Ongoing loss of nerve cells|Neuro-degenerative disease|Neurodegenerative disease|Progressive neurodegenerative disorder http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002180 HP:0002181 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebral edema Abnormal accumulation of fluid in the brain. MSH:D001929|SNOMEDCT_US:2032001|UMLS:C0006114|UMLS:C1527311 hp.json Brain swelling|Swelling of brain|Cerebral oedema|Brain edema|Brain oedema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002181 HP:0002183 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Phonophobia An abnormally heightened sensitivity to loud sounds. MSH:D012001|SNOMEDCT_US:313387002|UMLS:C0751466 hp.json Fear of loud sounds http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002183 HP:0002185 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neurofibrillary tangles Pathological protein aggregates formed by hyperphosphorylation of a microtubule-associated protein known as tau, causing it to aggregate in an insoluble form. MSH:D016874|SNOMEDCT_US:85775002|UMLS:C0085400 hp.json Neurofibrillary tangles composed of disordered microtubules in neurons|Paired helical filaments http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002185 HP:0002186 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Apraxia A defect in the understanding of complex motor commands and in the execution of certain learned movements, i.e., deficits in the cognitive components of learned movements. MSH:D001072|SNOMEDCT_US:68345001|SNOMEDCT_US:6950007|UMLS:C0003635 hp.json Apraxias http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002186 HP:0002187 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intellectual disability, profound Profound mental retardation is defined as an intelligence quotient (IQ) below 20. MSH:D008607|SNOMEDCT_US:31216003|UMLS:C0020796|UMLS:C3161330 hp.json IQ less than 20|Mental retardation, profound|Profound mental retardation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002187 HP:0002188 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed CNS myelination Delayed myelination in the central nervous system. UMLS:C4021758 hp.json Delay in central nervous system myelination http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002188 HP:0002189 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Excessive daytime sleepiness hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002189 HP:0002190 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Choroid plexus cyst A cyst occurring within the choroid plexus within a cerebral ventricle. SNOMEDCT_US:230790004|UMLS:C0338597 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002190 HP:0002191 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive spasticity Spasticity that increases in degree with time. UMLS:C1859520 hp.json Spasticity, progressive http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002191 HP:0002193 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudobulbar behavioral symptoms Individuals with Pseudobulbar signs often also demonstrate abnormal behavioral symptoms such as inappropriate emotional outbursts of uncontrolled laughter or weeping etc. UMLS:C4025720 hp.json Pseudobulbar behavioural symptoms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002193 HP:0002194 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed gross motor development A type of motor delay characterized by a delay in acquiring the ability to control the large muscles of the body for walking, running, sitting, and crawling. SNOMEDCT_US:430099007|UMLS:C1837658 hp.json Delayed motor skills|Delayed gross motor skills|Developmental delay, gross motor|Gross motor delay|Limited gross motor development http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002194 HP:0002195 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysgenesis of the cerebellar vermis Defective development of the vermis of cerebellum. UMLS:C4025719 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002195 HP:0002196 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myelopathy MSH:D013118|SNOMEDCT_US:48522003|UMLS:C0037928 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002196 HP:0002197 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized-onset seizure A generalized-onset seizure is a type of seizure originating at some point within, and rapidly engaging, bilaterally distributed networks. The networks may include cortical and subcortical structures but not necessarily the entire cortex. MSH:D012640|SNOMEDCT_US:246545002|UMLS:C0234533|UMLS:C1833488 hp.json Generalized seizures|Generalized-onset seizures|Generalised onset seizure|Generalised seizures|Generalised-onset seizure|Primary generalised seizure|Generalized onset seizure|Primary generalized seizure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002197 HP:0002198 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dilated fourth ventricle An abnormal dilatation of the fourth cerebral ventricle. UMLS:C1847117 hp.json Enlarged fourth ventricle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002198 HP:0002199 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypocalcemic seizures UMLS:C1855841 hp.json Low calcium seizures|Seizures due to hypocalcemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002199 HP:0002200 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudobulbar signs Pseudobulbar signs result from injury to an upper motor neuron lesion to the corticobulbar pathways in the pyramidal tract. Patients have difficulty chewing, swallowing and demonstrate slurred speech (often initial presentation) as well as abnormal behavioral symptoms such as inappropriate emotional outbursts of uncontrolled laughter or weeping etc. UMLS:C1838579 hp.json Pseudobulbar symptoms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002200 HP:0002202 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pleural effusion The presence of an excessive amount of fluid in the pleural cavity. MSH:D010996|SNOMEDCT_US:60046008|UMLS:C0032227 hp.json Fluid around lungs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002202 HP:0002203 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Respiratory paralysis Inability to move the muscles of respiration. MSH:D012133|SNOMEDCT_US:64228003|UMLS:C0035232 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002203 HP:0002204 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary embolism An embolus (that is, an abnormal particle circulating in the blood) located in the pulmonary artery and thereby blocking blood circulation to the lung. Usually the embolus is a blood clot that has developed in an extremity (for instance, a deep venous thrombosis), detached, and traveled through the circulation before becoming trapped in the pulmonary artery. MSH:D011655|SNOMEDCT_US:59282003|UMLS:C0034065 hp.json Blood clot in artery of lung http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002204 HP:0002205 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent respiratory infections An increased susceptibility to respiratory infections as manifested by a history of recurrent respiratory infections. UMLS:C3806482 hp.json Frequent respiratory infections|Multiple respiratory infections|Recurrent respiratory infections|Susceptibility to respiratory infections|respiratory infections, recurrent http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002205 HP:0002206 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary fibrosis Replacement of normal lung tissues by fibroblasts and collagen. MSH:D011658|SNOMEDCT_US:51615001|UMLS:C0034069 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002206 HP:0002207 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diffuse reticular or finely nodular infiltrations UMLS:C1843428 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002207 HP:0002208 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Coarse hair Hair shafts are rough in texture. SNOMEDCT_US:48610005|UMLS:C0277959|UMLS:C4072834 hp.json Rough hair texture|Coarse hair|Coarse hair texture http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002208 hposlim_core HP:0002209 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sparse scalp hair Decreased number of hairs per unit area of skin of the scalp. UMLS:C1857042|UMLS:C1873509 hp.json Reduced/lack of hair on scalp|Scalp hair, thinning|Sparse scalp hair|Sparse, thin scalp hair|sparse-absent scalp hair|Thin scalp hair|Decreased number of scalp follicles|Hypotrichosis on scalp|Reduction in the number of scalp follicles|Scalp hypotrichosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002209 HP:0002211 biolink:PhenotypicFeature White forelock A triangular depigmented region of white hairs located in the anterior midline of the scalp. SNOMEDCT_US:247564004|UMLS:C0344312 hp.json White part of hair above forehead|Poliosis of anterior hair|Poliosis of forelock hair http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002211 hposlim_core HP:0002212 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curly hair SNOMEDCT_US:225570000|UMLS:C0558165 hp.json Curly hair http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002212 HP:0002213 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fine hair Hair that is fine or thin to the touch. SNOMEDCT_US:247546006|UMLS:C0423867 hp.json Fine hair|Fine hair shaft|Fine hair texture|Thin hair shaft|Thin hair texture|Thin hair|Thinned hair http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002213 hposlim_core HP:0002215 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sparse axillary hair Reduced number or density of axillary hair. UMLS:C1858574 hp.json Limited armpit hair|Little underarm hair|Sparse axillary and pubic hair|Sparse scalp, axillary, and pubic hair|sparse to absent axillary hair http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002215 HP:0002216 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Premature graying of hair Development of gray hair at a younger than normal age. SNOMEDCT_US:387833009|UMLS:C0263498 hp.json Early graying|Premature graying|Premature graying of hair|Premature greying|Premature hair graying|Early greying|Premature greying of hair|Premature hair greying|Premature graying of the hair|Premature greying of the hair http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002216 hposlim_core HP:0002217 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Slow-growing hair Hair whose growth is slower than normal. UMLS:C1832348 hp.json Slow growing hair|Slow rate of hair growth|Slow speed of hair growth|Slow-growing hair http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002217 hposlim_core HP:0002218 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Silver-gray hair Hypopigmented hair that appears silver-gray. UMLS:C1836576 hp.json Silver-gray hair|Silver-gray hair color|Silvery-gray hair|Silver-gray hair colour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002218 HP:0002219 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Facial hypertrichosis Excessive, increased hair growth located in the facial region. MSH:C565029|UMLS:C1851400 hp.json Increased facial hair growth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002219 HP:0002220 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Melanin pigment aggregation in hair shafts UMLS:C1843390 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002220 HP:0002221 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent axillary hair Absence of axillary hair. UMLS:C1859392 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002221 HP:0002223 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent eyebrow Absence of the eyebrow. SNOMEDCT_US:253208007|SNOMEDCT_US:422441003|UMLS:C0431448|UMLS:C0578682|UMLS:C4280581|UMLS:C4280582 hp.json Absent eyebrow|Failure of development of eyebrows|Loss of eyebrows|Missing eyebrows|Absent eyebrows|Agenesis of eyebrows|Aplasia of eyebrows http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002223 hposlim_core HP:0002224 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Woolly hair The term woolly hair refers to an abnormal variant of hair that is fine, with tightly coiled curls, and often hypopigmented. Optical microscopy may reveal the presence of tight spirals and a clear diameter reduction as compared with normal hair. Electron microscopy may show flat, oval hair shafts with reduced transversal diameter. MEDDRA:10048017|SNOMEDCT_US:52564001|UMLS:C0343073|UMLS:C4072835|UMLS:C4072836|UMLS:C4073292 hp.json Nappy hair texture|Kinked hair|Afro-textured hair|Kinky hair texture|Wooly hair http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002224 hposlim_core HP:0002225 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sparse pubic hair Reduced number or density of pubic hair. UMLS:C1858573 hp.json Decreased sexual hair|Sparse pubic hair|sparse to absent pubic hair http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002225 hposlim_core HP:0002226 biolink:PhenotypicFeature White eyebrow White color (lack of pigmentation) of the eyebrow. UMLS:C1836737|UMLS:C4280579|UMLS:C4280580 hp.json Pale eyebrow|White eyebrow|Grey eyebrow|Blonde eyebrow|Depigmented eyebrow|Hypopigmented eyebrow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002226 hposlim_core HP:0002227 biolink:PhenotypicFeature White eyelashes White color (lack of pigmentation) of the eyelashes. UMLS:C1836736|UMLS:C4280578 hp.json Blonde eyelashes|Pale eyelashes|White eyelashes|Grey eyelashes|Depigmented eyelashes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002227 HP:0002229 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Alopecia areata hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002229 HP:0002230 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized hirsutism Abnormally increased hair growth over much of the entire body. UMLS:C1849211 hp.json Excessive hairiness over body|Generalised hirsutism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002230 HP:0002231 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sparse body hair Sparseness of the body hair. UMLS:C1862863 hp.json Sparse body hair|Limited body hair|Little body hair|Sparse to absent body hair http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002231 hposlim_core HP:0002232 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy alopecia Transient, non-scarring hair loss and preservation of the hair follicle located in in well-defined patches. MSH:C531609|MSH:D000506|SNOMEDCT_US:68225006|UMLS:C0002171|UMLS:C1862862 hp.json Patchy baldness|Alopecia areata http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002232 HP:0002234 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Early balding Loss of scalp hair at an earlier than normal age. UMLS:C4025718 hp.json Early balding http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002234 HP:0002235 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pili canaliculi Uncombable hair. UMLS:C1860608 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002235 HP:0002236 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Frontal upsweep of hair Upward and/or sideward growth of anterior hair. UMLS:C1185616|UMLS:C2675540|UMLS:C3275754 hp.json Cowlick|Frontal Cowlick|Frontal upsweep of hair|Upswept frontal hair|Upswept frontal hair pattern|Upswept frontal hairline http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002236 hposlim_core HP:0002239 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gastrointestinal hemorrhage Hemorrhage affecting the gastrointestinal tract. MSH:D006471|SNOMEDCT_US:74474003|UMLS:C0017181 hp.json GI hemorrhage|Gastrointestinal bleeding|GI haemorrhage|Gastrointestinal haemorrhage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002239 HP:0002240 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hepatomegaly Abnormally increased size of the liver. MSH:D006529|SNOMEDCT_US:80515008|UMLS:C0019209 hp.json Enlarged liver http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002240 HP:0002242 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal intestine morphology An abnormality of the intestine. The closely related term enteropathy is used to refer to any disease of the intestine. MSH:D007410|SNOMEDCT_US:85919009|UMLS:C0021831 hp.json Abnormality of the intestine|Enteropathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002242 HP:0002243 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Protein-losing enteropathy Abnormal loss of protein from the digestive tract related to excessive leakage of plasma proteins into the lumen of the gastrointestinal tract. MSH:D011504|SNOMEDCT_US:22542007|SNOMEDCT_US:66972006|UMLS:C0033680 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002243 HP:0002244 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the small intestine An abnormality of the small intestine. UMLS:C4025717 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002244 HP:0002245 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Meckel diverticulum Meckel's diverticulum is a congenital diverticulum located in the distal ileum. MEDDRA:10027055|MSH:D008467|SNOMEDCT_US:127962001|SNOMEDCT_US:37373007|UMLS:C0025037 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002245 HP:0002246 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal duodenum morphology An abnormality of the duodenum, i.e., the first section of the small intestine. UMLS:C4025716 hp.json Abnormality of the duodenum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002246 hposlim_core HP:0002247 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duodenal atresia A developmental defect resulting in complete obliteration of the duodenal lumen, that is, an abnormal closure of the duodenum. Fyler:4406|MEDDRA:10013812|MSH:C535720|SNOMEDCT_US:51118003|UMLS:C0266174 hp.json Absence or narrowing of first part of small bowel http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002247 hposlim_core HP:0002248 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hematemesis The vomiting of blood. MSH:D006396|SNOMEDCT_US:8765009|UMLS:C0018926 hp.json Vomitting blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002248 HP:0002249 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Melena The passage of blackish, tarry feces associated with gastrointestinal hemorrhage. Melena occurs if the blood remains in the colon long enough for it to be broken down by colonic bacteria. One degradation product, hematin, imbues the stool with a blackish color. Thus, melena generally occurs with bleeding from the upper gastrointestinal tract (e.g., stomach ulcers or duodenal ulcers), since the blood usually remains in the gut for a longer period of time than with lower gastrointestinal bleeding. MSH:D008551|SNOMEDCT_US:249627005|SNOMEDCT_US:267055007|SNOMEDCT_US:269899009|SNOMEDCT_US:2901004|SNOMEDCT_US:35064005|UMLS:C0025222|UMLS:C0474585 hp.json Black feces|Black faeces http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002249 HP:0002250 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal large intestine morphology Any abnormality of the large intestine. UMLS:C4025715 hp.json Abnormality of the large intestine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002250 HP:0002251 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aganglionic megacolon An abnormality resulting from a lack of intestinal ganglion cells (i.e., an aganglionic section of bowel) that results in bowel obstruction with enlargement of the colon. MEDDRA:10027110|MSH:D006627|MSH:D008531|SNOMEDCT_US:204739008|SNOMEDCT_US:33995003|SNOMEDCT_US:367495003|UMLS:C0019569|UMLS:C0025160 hp.json Enlarged colon lacking nerve cells|Congenital megacolon|Hirschsprung megacolon|Megacolon|Hirschsprung disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002251 hposlim_core HP:0002253 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Colonic diverticula The presence of multiple diverticula of the colon. MEDDRA:10009993|MSH:D004241|MSH:D043963|SNOMEDCT_US:398050005|UMLS:C0012811|UMLS:C0012819 hp.json Colonic diverticulosis|Colon diverticula http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002253 hposlim_core HP:0002254 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intermittent diarrhea Repeated episodes of diarrhea separated by periods without diarrhea. UMLS:C0239181 hp.json Episodic diarrhoea|Intermittent diarrhoea|Episodic diarrhea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002254 HP:0002256 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small bowel diverticula MEDDRA:10013533|SNOMEDCT_US:8114009|UMLS:C0267498 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002256 hposlim_core HP:0002257 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic rhinitis Chronic inflammation of the nasal mucosa. SNOMEDCT_US:86094006|UMLS:C0008711 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002257 HP:0002263 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Exaggerated cupid's bow More pronounced paramedian peaks and median notch of the Cupid's bow. UMLS:C1850629 hp.json Cupid bow upper lip|Cupid-bow shaped upper lip|Exaggerated cupid's bow|Prominent cupid-bow of upper lip|Cupid's bow, accentuated http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002263 hposlim_core HP:0002265 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Large fleshy ears UMLS:C3808403 hp.json Large fleshy ears http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002265 HP:0002266 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal clonic seizure A focal clonic seizure is a type of focal motor seizure characterized by sustained rhythmic jerking, that is regularly repetitive. MSH:D020938|UMLS:C0752323 hp.json Focal clonic seizures|Localised clonic seizure|Localized clonic seizure|Partial clonic seizure|Segmental clonic seizure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002266 HP:0002267 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Exaggerated startle response An exaggerated startle reaction in response to a sudden unexpected visual or acoustic stimulus, or a quick movement near the face. MSH:D000071017|SNOMEDCT_US:19557000|UMLS:C0234166|UMLS:C1740801|UMLS:C1836014|UMLS:C1848918 hp.json Exaggerated acoustic startle response|Increased startle response|Hyperekplexia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002267 HP:0002268 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paroxysmal dystonia A form of dystonia characterized by episodes of dystonia (often hemidystonia or generalized) lasting from minutes to hours. There are no dystonic symptoms between episodes. MSH:D004421|SNOMEDCT_US:230310003|UMLS:C0393588 hp.json Episodic dystonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002268 HP:0002269 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of neuronal migration An abnormality resulting from an anomaly of neuronal migration, i.e., of the process by which neurons travel from their origin to their final position in the brain. MSH:D054081|UMLS:C1837249 hp.json Abnormal neuronal migration|Heterotopias/abnormal migration|Migrational brain disorder|Neuronal migration disorder http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002269 HP:0002270 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the autonomic nervous system An abnormality of the autonomic nervous system. UMLS:C4025714 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002270 HP:0002271 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Autonomic dysregulation hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002271 HP:0002273 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tetraparesis Weakness of all four limbs. MSH:D011782|SNOMEDCT_US:91327001|UMLS:C0270790 hp.json Quadriparesis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002273 HP:0002275 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Poor motor coordination UMLS:C1848453 hp.json Poor motor coordination http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002275 HP:0002277 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Horner syndrome An abnormality resulting from a lesion of the sympathetic nervous system characterized by a combination of unilateral ptosis, miosis, and often ipsilateral hypohidrosis and conjunctival injection. MSH:D006732|SNOMEDCT_US:12731000|SNOMEDCT_US:192915005|SNOMEDCT_US:271730003|UMLS:C0019937 hp.json Horner's syndrome|Oculosympathetic palsy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002277 HP:0002280 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged cisterna magna Increase in size of the cisterna magna, one of three principal openings in the subarachnoid space between the arachnoid and pia mater, located between the cerebellum and the dorsal surface of the medulla oblongata. UMLS:C1853377 hp.json Large cisterna magna|Mega cisterna magna http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002280 HP:0002281 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Gray matter heterotopias hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002281 HP:0002282 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gray matter heterotopia Heterotopia or neuronal heterotopia are macroscopic clusters of misplaced neurons (gray matter), most often situated along the ventricular walls or within the subcortical white matter. MSH:D002828|SNOMEDCT_US:128490007|SNOMEDCT_US:416286003|SNOMEDCT_US:417338002|UMLS:C0008519 hp.json Gray matter heterotopias|Heterotopias|Grey matter heterotopia|Grey matter heterotopias|Heterotopia|Neuronal heterotopia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002282 HP:0002283 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Global brain atrophy Unlocalized atrophy of the brain with decreased total brain matter volume and increased ventricular size. UMLS:C0241816 hp.json Generalized brain degeneration|Generalised brain atrophy|Generalised brain degeneration|Generalised cerebral atrophy|Diffuse brain atrophy|Generalized brain atrophy|Generalized cerebral atrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002283 HP:0002286 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fair hair A lesser degree of hair pigmentation than would otherwise be expected. SNOMEDCT_US:297995004|UMLS:C0239801|UMLS:C1849221 hp.json Blond hair|Fair hair|Fair hair color|Flaxen hair color|Light colored hair|Sandy hair color|Straw colored hair|Towhead (hair color)|Fair hair colour|Flaxen hair colour|Light coloured hair|Sandy hair colour|Straw coloured hair http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002286 HP:0002287 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive alopecia Progressive loss of hair. UMLS:C1851885 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002287 HP:0002289 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Alopecia universalis Loss of all hair on the entire body. MSH:C537055|SNOMEDCT_US:86166000|UMLS:C0263505 hp.json Alopecia, complete|Universal alopecia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002289 HP:0002290 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Poliosis Circumscribed depigmentation of the hair of the head or the eyelashes. SNOMEDCT_US:14240001|UMLS:C0221262 hp.json Patch of white hair|White patch http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002290 HP:0002292 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Frontal balding Absence of hair in the anterior midline and/or parietal areas. MSH:D000505|SNOMEDCT_US:87872006|UMLS:C1864584|UMLS:C4083212 hp.json Male pattern baldness|Frontal balding http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002292 hposlim_core HP:0002293 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Alopecia of scalp MSH:D000505|SNOMEDCT_US:278040002|SNOMEDCT_US:298000004|SNOMEDCT_US:56317004|UMLS:C0002170|UMLS:C0574769|UMLS:C1850535 hp.json Absence of scalp hair|Baldness|Missing scalp hair|Pathologic hair loss from scalp|Scalp hair loss http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002293 HP:0002296 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive hypotrichosis Progressively reduced or lacking hair growth. UMLS:C1857048 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002296 HP:0002297 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Red hair SNOMEDCT_US:297997007|UMLS:C0239803 hp.json Ginger hair color|Ginger hair colour|Red hair|Red hair color|Red head (hair color)|Red hair colour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002297 HP:0002298 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent hair SNOMEDCT_US:297991008|UMLS:C0574763 hp.json Absent hair http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002298 HP:0002299 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Brittle hair Fragile, easily breakable hair, i.e., with reduced tensile strength. SNOMEDCT_US:25159003|UMLS:C0263490|UMLS:C1851868|UMLS:C1970705|UMLS:C4072837 hp.json Easily breakable hair|Fractured hair|Fragile hair|Reduced tensile strength of hair|Brittle hair http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002299 HP:0002300 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mutism MSH:D009155|SNOMEDCT_US:88052002|UMLS:C0026884 hp.json Inability to speak|Muteness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002300 HP:0002301 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hemiplegia Paralysis (complete loss of muscle function) in the arm, leg, and in some cases the face on one side of the body. MSH:D006429|SNOMEDCT_US:50582007|UMLS:C0018991 hp.json Paralysis on one side of body http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002301 HP:0002304 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Akinesia Inability to initiate changes in activity or movement and to perform ordinary volitional movements rapidly and easily. SNOMEDCT_US:33994004|UMLS:C0085623 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002304 HP:0002305 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Athetosis A slow, continuous, involuntary writhing movement that prevents maintenance of a stable posture. Athetosis involves continuous smooth movements that appear random and are not composed of recognizable sub-movements or movement fragments. In contrast to chorea, in athetosis, the same regions of the body are repeatedly involved. Athetosis may worsen with attempts at movement of posture, but athetosis can also occur at rest. MSH:D001264|SNOMEDCT_US:44913001|SNOMEDCT_US:58593005|UMLS:C0004158|UMLS:C1845265 hp.json Involuntary writhing movements in fingers, hands, toes, and feet|Athetoid movements|Involuntary writhing movements http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002305 HP:0002307 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Drooling Habitual flow of saliva out of the mouth. MSH:D012798|SNOMEDCT_US:275295002|SNOMEDCT_US:53827007|SNOMEDCT_US:62718007|UMLS:C0013132|UMLS:C0037036 hp.json Dribbling|Drooling|Sialorrhea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002307 HP:0002308 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arnold-Chiari malformation Arnold-Chiari malformation consists of a downward displacement of the cerebellar tonsils and the medulla through the foramen magnum, sometimes causing hydrocephalus as a result of obstruction of CSF outflow. MSH:D001139|SNOMEDCT_US:253184003|UMLS:C0003803 hp.json Chiari malformation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002308 HP:0002310 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Orofacial dyskinesia MSH:D020820|SNOMEDCT_US:49386006|UMLS:C0152115 hp.json Orofacial dyskinesias http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002310 HP:0002311 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Incoordination MSH:D001259|SNOMEDCT_US:281016006|SNOMEDCT_US:302289002|UMLS:C0520966 hp.json Difficulties in coordination|Incoordination|Incoordination of limb movements|Limb incoordination http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002311 HP:0002312 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Clumsiness Lack of physical coordination resulting in an abnormal tendency to drop items or bump into objects. SNOMEDCT_US:7006003|UMLS:C0233844 hp.json Clumsiness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002312 HP:0002313 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spastic paraparesis MSH:D020336|SNOMEDCT_US:312444006|UMLS:C0037771 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002313 HP:0002314 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Degeneration of the lateral corticospinal tracts Deterioration of the tissues of the lateral corticospinal tracts. UMLS:C1846566 hp.json Degeneration of lateral corticospinal tracts http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002314 HP:0002315 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Headache Cephalgia, or pain sensed in various parts of the head, not confined to the area of distribution of any nerve. MSH:D006261|SNOMEDCT_US:25064002|UMLS:C0018681 hp.json Headache|Headaches http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002315 HP:0002317 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unsteady gait MSH:D020233|SNOMEDCT_US:22631008|SNOMEDCT_US:394616008|UMLS:C0231686 hp.json Unsteady walk|Gait instability http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002317 HP:0002318 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cervical myelopathy SNOMEDCT_US:202664003|UMLS:C0149645 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002318 HP:0002321 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vertigo An abnormal sensation of spinning while the body is actually stationary. MSH:D004244|MSH:D014717|SNOMEDCT_US:271789005|SNOMEDCT_US:399090003|SNOMEDCT_US:399153001|SNOMEDCT_US:404640003|UMLS:C0012833|UMLS:C0042571 hp.json Dizzy spell|Dizziness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002321 HP:0002322 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Resting tremor A resting tremor occurs when muscles are at rest and becomes less noticeable or disappears when the affected muscles are moved. Resting tremors are often slow and coarse. MSH:D014202|SNOMEDCT_US:25082004|UMLS:C0234379 hp.json Resting tremor|Tremor at rest|Rest tremor|Parkinsonian tremor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002322 HP:0002323 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anencephaly Anencephaly is a developmental anomaly characterized by a fetus that has no calvarium, with a lack of most or all of the fetus' brain tissue. Anencephaly belongs to a collective group known as neural tube defects (NTD) and is a result of the neural tube failing to close in its rostral end during fetal development. Fyler:4332|MSH:D000757|SNOMEDCT_US:89369001|UMLS:C0002902 hp.json Foetal anencephaly|Embryonic anencephaly|Fetal anencephaly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002323 HP:0002324 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hydranencephaly A defect of development of the brain characterized by replacement of greater portions of the cerebral hemispheres and the corpus striatum by cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and glial tissue. MSH:D006832|SNOMEDCT_US:30023002|UMLS:C0020225 hp.json Hydrancephaly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002324 HP:0002326 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Transient ischemic attack MSH:D002546|UMLS:C0917805 hp.json TIA|Mini stroke|Transient ischaemic attack|Transient ischaemic attacks|Transient ischemic attacks http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002326 HP:0002329 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Drowsiness Excessive daytime sleepiness. MSH:D012894|SNOMEDCT_US:271782001|SNOMEDCT_US:79519003|UMLS:C0013144 hp.json Drowsiness|Sleepy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002329 HP:0002330 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paroxysmal drowsiness Attacks of disabling daytime drowsiness and low alertness. UMLS:C4025713 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002330 HP:0002331 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent paroxysmal headache Repeated episodes of headache with rapid onset, reaching a peak within minutes and of short duration (less than one hour) with pain that is throbbing, pulsating, or bursting in quality. UMLS:C1854337 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002331 HP:0002332 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lack of peer relationships UMLS:C1845337 hp.json Lack of peer relationships http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002332 HP:0002333 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Motor deterioration Loss of previously present motor (i.e., movement) abilities. UMLS:C1866284 hp.json Progressive degeneration of movement http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002333 HP:0002334 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cerebellar vermis morphology An anomaly of the vermis of cerebellum. UMLS:C4025712 hp.json Abnormality of the cerebellar vermis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002334 HP:0002335 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Agenesis of cerebellar vermis Congenital absence of the vermis of cerebellum. MSH:C536293|SNOMEDCT_US:253175003|SNOMEDCT_US:716997004|UMLS:C0431399 hp.json Cerebellar vermis aplasia|Vermian agenesis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002335 HP:0002339 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal caudate nucleus morphology Any structural abnormality of the caudate nucleus. UMLS:C4025711 hp.json Abnormality of the caudate nucleus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002339 HP:0002340 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Caudate atrophy UMLS:C1858116 hp.json Caudate degeneration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002340 HP:0002341 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cervical cord compression Compression of the spinal cord in the cervical region, generally manifested by paresthesias and numbness, weakness, difficulty walking, abnormalities of coordination, and neck pain or stiffness. UMLS:C0852866 hp.json Cervical cord compression myelopathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002341 HP:0002342 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intellectual disability, moderate Moderate mental retardation is defined as an intelligence quotient (IQ) in the range of 35-49. SNOMEDCT_US:61152003|UMLS:C0026351 hp.json IQ between 34 and 49|Mental retardation, moderate|Moderate mental deficiency|Moderate mental retardation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002342 HP:0002343 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Normal pressure hydrocephalus A form of hydrocephalus characterized by enlarged cerebral ventricles and normal cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) pressure upon lumbar puncture. MSH:D006850|SNOMEDCT_US:30753002|UMLS:C0020258 hp.json Normal-pressure hydrocephalus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002343 HP:0002344 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive neurologic deterioration UMLS:C1854838 hp.json Worsening neurological symptoms|Neurologic deterioration|Neurologic deterioration, progressive|Progressive mental deterioration|Progressive neurodegeneration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002344 HP:0002345 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Action tremor A tremor present when the limbs are active, either when outstretched in a certain position or throughout a voluntary movement. MSH:D014202|SNOMEDCT_US:30721006|UMLS:C0234376|UMLS:C4020853 hp.json Ataxic tremor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002345 HP:0002346 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Head tremor An unintentional, oscillating to-and-fro muscle movement affecting head movement. UMLS:C0239882 hp.json Head tremor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002346 HP:0002349 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware seizure A type of focal-onset seizure in which awareness is preserved. Awareness during a seizure is defined as the patient being fully aware of themself and their environment throughout the seizure, even if immobile. MSH:D004828|SNOMEDCT_US:117891000119100|SNOMEDCT_US:79348005|UMLS:C0234974 hp.json Focal aware seizures|Focal seizures without impairment of consciousness or awareness|Simple partial seizures|Focal seizure with retained awareness|Focal seizure without impairment of awareness|Focal seizure without impairment of consciousness or awareness|Partial seizure with retained awareness|Partial seizure without impairment of awareness|Simple partial seizure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002349 HP:0002350 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebellar cyst UMLS:C1847762 hp.json Cerebellar cysts http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002350 HP:0002352 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Leukoencephalopathy This term describes abnormality of the white matter of the cerebrum resulting from damage to the myelin sheaths of nerve cells. MSH:D056784|SNOMEDCT_US:22811006|UMLS:C0270612 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002352 HP:0002353 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG abnormality Abnormality observed by electroencephalogram (EEG), which is used to record of the brain's spontaneous electrical activity from multiple electrodes placed on the scalp. SNOMEDCT_US:274521009|UMLS:C0151611 hp.json Abnormal EEG|EEG abnormalities|Abnormal electroencephalogram|Electroencephalogram abnormal|Electroencephalogram abnormalities http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002353 HP:0002354 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Memory impairment An impairment of memory as manifested by a reduced ability to remember things such as dates and names, and increased forgetfulness. MSH:D008569|SNOMEDCT_US:386807006|SNOMEDCT_US:55533009|UMLS:C0233794|UMLS:C0542476|UMLS:C0751295 hp.json Forgetfulness|Memory impairment|Memory loss|Memory problems|Poor memory http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002354 HP:0002355 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Difficulty walking Reduced ability to walk (ambulate). MSH:D051346|SNOMEDCT_US:228158008|UMLS:C0311394 hp.json Difficulty in walking|Difficulty walking|Walking disability http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002355 HP:0002356 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Writer's cramp A focal dystonia of the fingers, hand, and/or forearm that appears when the affected person attempts to do a task that requires fine motor movements such as writing or playing a musical instrument. MSH:D020821|SNOMEDCT_US:52008007|UMLS:C0154676 hp.json Writer's cramp http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002356 HP:0002357 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysphasia MSH:D001037|SNOMEDCT_US:20301004|UMLS:C0973461 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002357 HP:0002359 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Frequent falls UMLS:C0850703 hp.json Frequent falls http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002359 HP:0002360 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sleep disturbance An abnormality of sleep including such phenomena as 1) insomnia/hypersomnia, 2) non-restorative sleep, 3) sleep schedule disorder, 4) excessive daytime somnolence, 5) sleep apnea, and 6) restlessness. SNOMEDCT_US:53888004|UMLS:C0037317 hp.json Difficulty sleeping|Trouble sleeping|Sleep disturbances|Sleep dysfunction http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002360 HP:0002361 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Psychomotor deterioration Loss of previously present mental and motor abilities. UMLS:C1836842 hp.json Psychomotor degeneration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002361 HP:0002362 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Shuffling gait A type of gait (walking) characterized by by dragging one's feet along or without lifting the feet fully from the ground. MSH:D020233|SNOMEDCT_US:43005009|UMLS:C0231688 hp.json Shuffled walk http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002362 HP:0002363 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal brainstem morphology An anomaly of the brainstem. UMLS:C1850601 hp.json Abnormal shape of brainstem|Abnormality of brainstem morphology|Abnormality of the brainstem http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002363 HP:0002365 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the brainstem Underdevelopment of the brainstem. UMLS:C1842688 hp.json Small brainstem|Underdeveloped brainstem|Brainstem hypoplasia|Hypoplastic brain stem|Hypoplastic brainstem http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002365 HP:0002366 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal lower motor neuron morphology Any structural anomaly of the lower motor neuron. UMLS:C1865412 hp.json Lower motor neuron disease|Lower motor neuron manifestations|Lower motor neuron signs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002366 HP:0002367 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Visual hallucinations Visual perceptions that are not elicited by a corresponding stimulus from the outside world. MSH:D006212|SNOMEDCT_US:64269007|UMLS:C0233763 hp.json Visual hallucinations http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002367 HP:0002370 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Poor coordination UMLS:C0563243 hp.json Poor coordination http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002370 HP:0002371 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Loss of speech UMLS:C0542223 hp.json Loss of speech http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002371 HP:0002372 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Normal interictal EEG Lack of observable abnormal electroencephalographic (EEG) patterns in an individual with a history of seizures. About half of individuals with epilepsy show interictal epileptiform discharges upon the first investigation. The yield can be increased by repeated studies, sleep studies, or by ambulatory EEG recordings over 24 hours. Normal interictal EEG is a sign that can be useful in the differential diagnosis. UMLS:C1843146 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002372 HP:0002373 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Febrile seizure (within the age range of 3 months to 6 years) A febrile seizure is any type of seizure (most often a generalized tonic-clonic seizure) occurring with fever (at least 38 degrees Celsius) but in the absence of central nervous system infection, severe metabolic disturbance or other alternative precipitant in children between the ages of 3 months and 6 years. MSH:D003294|SNOMEDCT_US:41497008|UMLS:C0009952 hp.json Fever induced seizures|Febrile seizures|Febrile convulsion|Seizures, febrile, in early childhood|Seizures, generalized, associated with fever http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002373 HP:0002374 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diminished movement UMLS:C4025710 hp.json Diminished movement http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002374 HP:0002375 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypokinesia Abnormally diminished motor activity. In contrast to paralysis, hypokinesia is not characterized by a lack of motor strength, but rather by a poverty of movement. The typical habitual movements (e.g., folding the arms, crossing the legs) are reduced in frequency. MSH:D018476|SNOMEDCT_US:255385008|SNOMEDCT_US:43994002|UMLS:C0086439 hp.json Decreased muscle movement|Decreased spontaneous movement|Decreased spontaneous movements http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002375 HP:0002376 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Developmental regression Loss of developmental skills, as manifested by loss of developmental milestones. SNOMEDCT_US:609225004|UMLS:C1836550|UMLS:C1836830|UMLS:C1850493|UMLS:C1855009|UMLS:C1855019|UMLS:C1855996|UMLS:C1857121|UMLS:C1859678 hp.json Loss of developmental milestones|Mental deterioration in childhood|Neurodevelopmental regression|Psychomotor regression|Psychomotor regression beginning in infancy|Psychomotor regression in infants|Psychomotor regression, progressive http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002376 HP:0002377 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Paraganglioma-related cranial nerve palsy hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002377 HP:0002378 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hand tremor An unintentional, oscillating to-and-fro muscle movement affecting the hand. UMLS:C0239842 hp.json Hand tremor|Tremor of hand|Tremor of hands|tremors in hands http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002378 HP:0002380 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fasciculations Fasciculations are observed as small, local, involuntary muscle contractions (twitching) visible under the skin. Fasciculations result from increased irritability of an axon (which in turn is often a manifestation of disease of a motor neuron). This leads to sporadic discharges of all the muscle fibers controlled by the axon in isolation from other motor units. MSH:D005207|SNOMEDCT_US:82470000|UMLS:C0015644 hp.json Muscle twitch|Fasciculation|Muscle fasciculation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002380 HP:0002381 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aphasia An acquired language impairment of some or all of the abilities to produce or comprehend speech and to read or write. MSH:D001037|SNOMEDCT_US:87486003|UMLS:C0003537 hp.json Difficulty finding words|Losing words|Loss of words http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002381 HP:0002383 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Encephalitis MSH:D004660|SNOMEDCT_US:45170000|UMLS:C0014038 hp.json Brain inflammation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002383 HP:0002384 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness seizure Focal impaired awareness seizure (or focal seizure with impaired or lost awareness) is a type of focal-onset seizure characterized by some degree (which may be partial) of impairment of the person's awareness of themselves or their surroundings at any point during the seizure. SNOMEDCT_US:4103001|UMLS:C0149958|UMLS:C0270834 hp.json Focal impaired awareness seizures|Focal seizures with impairment of consciousness or awareness|Complex focal seizures|Complex partial seizure|Complex partial seizures|Dyscognitive seizures|Focal dyscognitive seizure|Focal seizure with impairment of awareness|Focal seizure with loss of awareness|Localised dyscognitive seizure|Localised seizure with impaired awareness|Localised seizure with loss of awareness|Localized dyscognitive seizure|Localized seizure with impaired awareness|Localized seizure with loss of awareness|Partial dyscognitive seizure|Partial seizure with impairment of awareness|Partial seizure with loss of awareness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002384 HP:0002385 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paraparesis Weakness or partial paralysis in the lower limbs. MSH:D020335|SNOMEDCT_US:1845001|UMLS:C0221166 hp.json Partial paralysis of legs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002385 HP:0002389 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cavum septum pellucidum If the two laminae of the septum pellucidum are not fused then a fluid-filled space or cavum is present. The cavum septum pellucidum is present at birth but usually obliterates by the age of 3 to 6 months. It is up to 1cm in width and the walls are parallel. It is an enclosed space and is not part of the ventricular system or connected with the subarachnoid space. UMLS:C1840380 hp.json Large cavum septi pellucidi|Persistent cavum septum pellucidum|Widened cavum septum pellucidum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002389 HP:0002390 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spinal arteriovenous malformation SNOMEDCT_US:261482004|UMLS:C0348023 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002390 HP:0002392 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with polyspike wave complexes The presence of complexes of repetitive spikes and waves in EEG. UMLS:C4021757 hp.json EEG: spike and multispike waves, 3-4 hz http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002392 HP:0002395 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lower limb hyperreflexia UMLS:C1836696 hp.json Overactive lower leg reflex|Brisk lower extremity reflexes|Hyperreflexia in lower limbs|Hyperreflexia in the lower limbs|Increased deep tendon reflexes in the lower limbs|Leg hyperreflexia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002395 HP:0002396 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cogwheel rigidity A type of rigidity in which a muscle responds with cogwheellike jerks to the use of constant force in bending the limb (i.e., it gives way in little, repeated jerks when the muscle is passively stretched). MSH:D009127|SNOMEDCT_US:55630000|UMLS:C0151564 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002396 HP:0002398 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Degeneration of anterior horn cells UMLS:C1843505 hp.json Anterior horn cell loss|Degeneration of alpha-motor neurons in anterior horn cells of the spinal cord|Degeneration of spinal cord anterior horn cells|Loss of spinal cord anterior horn cells|Progressive loss of anterior horn cells|Spinal cord anterior horn cell degeneration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002398 HP:0002401 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stroke-like episode No consensus exists on what a stroke-like episode is, but these episodes can be functionally defined as a new neurological deficit, occurring with or without the context of seizures, which last longer than 24 hours. UMLS:C1857287 hp.json Stroke-like episodes|Strokelike episodes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002401 HP:0002403 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Positive Romberg sign The patient stands with the feet placed together and balance and is asked to close his or her eyes. A loss of balance upon eye closure is a positive Romberg sign and is interpreted as indicating a deficit in proprioception. SNOMEDCT_US:298310004|UMLS:C0240914 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002403 HP:0002404 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thickened superior cerebellar peduncle Increased width of the superior cerebellar peduncle. UMLS:C4021756 hp.json Thick cerebellar peduncles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002404 HP:0002406 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limb dysmetria A type of dysmetria involving the limbs. UMLS:C1854489|UMLS:C4280577 hp.json Uncoordinated limb movement http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002406 HP:0002408 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebral arteriovenous malformation An anomalous configuration of blood vessels that shunts arterial blood directly into veins without passing through the capillaries and that is located in the brain. Fyler:2201|MSH:D002538|SNOMEDCT_US:234142008|UMLS:C0917804 hp.json Cerebral AV malformation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002408 HP:0002410 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aqueductal stenosis Stenosis of the cerebral aqueduct (also known as the mesencephalic duct, aqueductus mesencephali, or aqueduct of Sylvius), which connects the third cerebral ventricle in the diencephalon to the fourth ventricle, which is between the pons and cerebellum. MSH:D006849|UMLS:C2936786 hp.json Aqueduct of Sylvius stenosis|Aqueduct stenosis|Narrowing of aqueduct of Sylvius http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002410 HP:0002411 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myokymia Myokymia consists of involuntary, fine, continuous, undulating contractions that spread across the affected striated muscle. MSH:D020385|SNOMEDCT_US:27678003|UMLS:C0684219 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002411 HP:0002414 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spina bifida Incomplete closure of the embryonic neural tube, whereby some vertebral arches remain unfused and open. The mildest form is spina bifida occulta, followed by meningocele and meningomyelocele. Fyler:4157|MSH:D016135|SNOMEDCT_US:67531005|UMLS:C0080178 hp.json Split spine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002414 HP:0002415 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Leukodystrophy Leukodystrophy refers to deterioration of white matter of the brain resulting from degeneration of myelin sheaths in the CNS. Their basic defect is directly related to the synthesis and maintenance of myelin membranes. Symmetric white matter involvement at MRI is a typical finding in patients with leukodystrophies. SNOMEDCT_US:192781003|UMLS:C0023520 hp.json Degeneration of white matter of brain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002415 HP:0002416 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subependymal cysts Cerebral cysts, usually located in the wall of the caudate nucleus or in the caudothalamic groove. They are found in up to 5.2% of all neonates, using transfontanellar ultrasound in the first days of life. UMLS:C1833431 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002416 HP:0002418 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal midbrain morphology An abnormality of the midbrain, which has as its parts the tectum, cerebral peduncle, midbrain tegmentum and cerebral aqueduct. UMLS:C4021755 hp.json Abnormal shape of midbrain|Abnormality of the midbrain|Abnormality of midbrain morphology|Abnormality of the mesencephalon http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002418 HP:0002419 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Molar tooth sign on MRI An abnormal appearance of the midbrain in axial magnetic resonance imaging in which the elongated superior cerebellar peduncles give the midbrain an appearance reminiscent of a molar or wisdom tooth. UMLS:C1865060 hp.json 'molar tooth sign' on brain imaging'|'molar tooth' sign on imaging|Molar tooth sign http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002419 HP:0002421 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Poor head control Difficulty to maintain correct position of the head while standing or sitting. UMLS:C1836038 hp.json Poor head control http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002421 HP:0002423 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Long-tract signs UMLS:C1865903 hp.json Long tract signs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002423 HP:0002425 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anarthria A defect in the motor ability that enables speech. SNOMEDCT_US:48257004|UMLS:C0234517 hp.json Loss of articulate speech http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002425 HP:0002427 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Expressive aphasia Impairment of expressive language and relative preservation of receptive language abilities. That is, the patient understands language (speech, writing) but cannot express it. MSH:D001039|SNOMEDCT_US:229654003|SNOMEDCT_US:229665008|SNOMEDCT_US:328681008|UMLS:C0003550|UMLS:C0917814 hp.json Loss of expressive speech|Non-fluent aphasia|Broca's aphasia|Motor aphasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002427 HP:0002435 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Meningocele Protrusion of the meninges through a defect of the vertebral column. MSH:D008588|SNOMEDCT_US:171131006|UMLS:C0025299 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002435 HP:0002436 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Occipital meningocele A herniation of meninges through a congenital bone defect in the skull in the occipital region. SNOMEDCT_US:445468002|UMLS:C1848652 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002436 HP:0002438 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebellar malformation UMLS:C4025708 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002438 HP:0002439 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Frontolimbic dementia UMLS:C1836151 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002439 HP:0002442 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dyscalculia A specific learning disability involving mathematics and arithmetic. SNOMEDCT_US:47916000|UMLS:C1411876|UMLS:C4280576 hp.json Difficulty making arithmetical calculations http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002442 HP:0002444 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypothalamic hamartoma The presence of a hamartoma of the hypothalamus. MSH:C537158|SNOMEDCT_US:237714006|UMLS:C0342418 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002444 HP:0002445 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tetraplegia Paralysis of all four limbs, and trunk of the body below the level of an associated injury to the spinal cord. The etiology of quadriplegia is similar to that of paraplegia except that the lesion is in the cervical spinal cord rather than in the thoracic or lumbar segments of the spinal cord. MSH:D011782|SNOMEDCT_US:11538006|UMLS:C0034372 hp.json Paralysis of all four limbs|Quadriplegia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002445 HP:0002446 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Astrocytosis Proliferation of astrocytes in the area of a lesion of the central nervous system. MSH:D005911|SNOMEDCT_US:81415000|UMLS:C3887640 hp.json Increase in astrocyte number http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002446 HP:0002448 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive encephalopathy UMLS:C1838578|UMLS:C4280575 hp.json Progressive brain disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002448 HP:0002450 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal motor neuron morphology Any structural anomaly that affects the motor neuron. UMLS:C4025707 hp.json Abnormal shape of motor neuron http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002450 HP:0002451 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limb dystonia A type of dystonia (abnormally increased muscular tone causing fixed abnormal postures) that affects muscles of the limbs. MSH:D004421|UMLS:C0751093 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002451 HP:0002453 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal globus pallidus morphology An abnormality of the globus pallidus. UMLS:C4025706 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002453 HP:0002454 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Eye of the tiger anomaly of globus pallidus The presence, on T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging, of markedly low signal intensity if the globus pallidus that surrounds a central region of high signal intensity in the anteromedial globus pallidus, producing an eye-of-the-tiger appearance. UMLS:C4025705 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002454 HP:0002457 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal head movements SNOMEDCT_US:271799000|UMLS:C0476217 hp.json Abnormal head movements http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002457 HP:0002459 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Dysautonomia hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002459 HP:0002460 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Distal muscle weakness Reduced strength of the musculature of the distal extremities. SNOMEDCT_US:249942005|UMLS:C0427065|UMLS:C1864696 hp.json Weakness of outermost muscles|Distal limb muscle weakness|Distal limb weakness|Distal muscular weakness|Distal paresis|Muscle weakness, distal|Muscle weakness, distal limbs, due to neuronopathy|Weakness of distal muscles|Distal limb muscle weakness due to peripheral neuropathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002460 HP:0002461 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dense calcifications in the cerebellar dentate nucleus UMLS:C1859273 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002461 HP:0002463 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Language impairment Language impairment is a deficit in comprehension or production of language that includes reduced vocabulary, limited sentence structure or impairments in written or spoken communication. Language abilities are substantially and quantifiably below age expectations. MSH:D007806|SNOMEDCT_US:62305002|UMLS:C0023015 hp.json Language impairment|Language disorder http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002463 HP:0002464 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spastic dysarthria A type of dysarthria related to bilateral damage of the upper motor neuron tracts of the pyramidal and extra- pyramidal tracts. Speech of affected individuals is slow, effortful, and has a harsh vocal quality. MSH:D004401|SNOMEDCT_US:229684006|UMLS:C0454596 hp.json Rigid dysarthria http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002464 HP:0002465 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Poor speech UMLS:C1848207|UMLS:C4280574 hp.json Problems speaking|Poor speech|Difficulty speaking http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002465 HP:0002470 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nonprogressive cerebellar ataxia UMLS:C1845029 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002470 HP:0002472 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small cerebral cortex Reduced size of the cerebral cortex. UMLS:C1837503 hp.json Decreased volume of cerebral cortex http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002472 HP:0002474 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Expressive language delay A delay in the acquisition of the ability to use language to communicate needs, wishes, or thoughts. SNOMEDCT_US:229734008|UMLS:C0454641|UMLS:C1847610|UMLS:C4280573 hp.json Communication delay|Deficit in expressive language http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002474 HP:0002475 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myelomeningocele Protrusion of the meninges and portions of the spinal cord through a defect of the vertebral column. Fyler:4309|MSH:D008591|SNOMEDCT_US:203994003|SNOMEDCT_US:414667000|UMLS:C0025312 hp.json Meningomyelocele|Spina bifida cystica http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002475 HP:0002476 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Primitive reflex The primitive reflexes are a group of behavioural motor responses which are found in normal early development, are subsequently inhibited, but may be released from inhibition by cerebral, usually frontal, damage. They are thus part of a broader group of reflexes which reflect release phenomena, such as exaggerated stretch reflexes and extensor plantars. They do however involve more complex motor responses than such simple stretch reflexes, and are often a normal feature in the neonate or infant. UMLS:C1838319 hp.json Archaic reflex|Primitive reflexes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002476 HP:0002478 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive spastic quadriplegia UMLS:C1859736 hp.json Progressive spastic quadriparesis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002478 HP:0002480 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hepatic encephalopathy Central nervous system dysfunction in association with liver failure and characterized clinically (depending on degree of severity) by lethargy, confusion, nystagmus, decorticate posturing, spasticity, and bilateral Babinski reflexes. MSH:D006501|SNOMEDCT_US:13920009|SNOMEDCT_US:449902003|UMLS:C0019151 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002480 HP:0002483 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bulbar signs UMLS:C1856507 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002483 HP:0002486 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myotonia An involuntary and painless delay in the relaxation of skeletal muscle following contraction or electrical stimulation. MSH:D009222|SNOMEDCT_US:3434004|UMLS:C0027125 hp.json Delayed relaxation of muscle fibres after contraction|Delayed relaxation of muscle fibers after contraction http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002486 HP:0002487 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperkinetic movements Motor hyperactivity with excessive movement of muscles of the body as a whole. MSH:D006948|MSH:D013035|SNOMEDCT_US:44548000|SNOMEDCT_US:45352006|UMLS:C0037763|UMLS:C0424295 hp.json Muscle spasms|Hyperkinesia|Hyperkinesis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002487 HP:0002488 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acute leukemia A clonal (malignant) hematopoietic disorder with an acute onset, affecting the bone marrow and the peripheral blood. The malignant cells show minimal differentiation and are called blasts, either myeloid blasts (myeloblasts) or lymphoid blasts (lymphoblasts). SNOMEDCT_US:24072005|SNOMEDCT_US:91855006|UMLS:C0085669|UMLS:C4280572 hp.json Acute blood cancer|Acute leukaemia|Acute leukemias http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002488 HP:0002490 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased CSF lactate Increased concentration of lactate in the cerebrospinal fluid. UMLS:C1167918 hp.json Hyperlactatorachia|Increased CSF lactic acid|Increased cerebrospinal fluid lactate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002490 HP:0002491 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spasticity of facial muscles Spasticity of one or more muscles innervated by the facial nerve. UMLS:C1853404|UMLS:C4280570|UMLS:C4280571 hp.json Increased stiffness of facial muscles|Increased tone of facial muscles|Spasticity of the facial muscles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002491 HP:0002492 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Morphological abnormality of the corticospinal tract Abnormality of the corticospinal tract, which is the chief element of the pyramidal system (the principle motor tract) and is the only direct connection between the cerebrum and the spinal cord. UMLS:C4020852|UMLS:C4025704 hp.json Abnormality of the corticospinal tract|Involvement of the corticospinal pathways http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002492 HP:0002493 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Upper motor neuron dysfunction A functional anomaly of the upper motor neuron. The upper motor neurons are neurons of the primary motor cortex which project to the brainstem and spinal chord via the corticonuclear, corticobulbar and corticospinal (pyramidal) tracts. They are involved in control of voluntary movements. Dysfunction leads to weakness, impairment of fine motor movements, spasticity, hyperreflexia and abnormal pyramidal signs. UMLS:C1504405|UMLS:C1839042 hp.json Corticospinal tract dysfunction|Pyramidal tract dysfunction http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002493 HP:0002494 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal rapid eye movement sleep Abnormality of REM sleep. Phases of REM sleep are characterized by desynchronized EEG patterns, increases in heart rate and blood pressure, sympathetic activation, and a profound loss of muscle tonus except for the eye and middle-ear muscles. There are then phases of rapid eye movements. SNOMEDCT_US:69020003|UMLS:C0392188 hp.json Abnormal REM sleep http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002494 HP:0002495 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired vibratory sensation A decrease in the ability to perceive vibration. Clinically, this is usually tested with a tuning fork which vibrates at 128 Hz and is applied to bony prominences such as the malleoli at the ankles or the metacarpal-phalangeal joints. There is a slow decay of vibration from the tuning fork. The degree of vibratory sense loss can be crudely estimated by counting the number of seconds that the examiner can perceive the vibration longer than the patient. SNOMEDCT_US:130980003|UMLS:C1295585 hp.json Decreased vibration sense|Decreased vibratory sense|Diminished vibratory sense|Impaired vibratory sensation|Impaired vibratory sense|Hypopallesthesia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002495 HP:0002497 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spastic ataxia MSH:C564815|UMLS:C1849156 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002497 HP:0002500 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cerebral white matter morphology An abnormality of the cerebral white matter. MSH:D049292|UMLS:C0948163|UMLS:C4020851 hp.json Abnormality of subcortical white matter|Abnormality of the cerebral white matter|Cerebral white matter abnormalities|Leukoaraiosis|White matter abnormalities|White matter alterations|Cortical white matter abnormalities seen on MRI http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002500 HP:0002501 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spasticity of pharyngeal muscles UMLS:C1853398 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002501 HP:0002503 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spinocerebellar tract degeneration UMLS:C1866751 hp.json Degeneration of the spinocerebellar tracts|Spinocerebellar degeneration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002503 HP:0002504 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Calcification of the small brain vessels Deposition of calcium salts within small blood vessels of the brain. UMLS:C4025703 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002504 HP:0002505 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive inability to walk UMLS:C1836843 hp.json Progressive inability to walk http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002505 HP:0002506 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diffuse cerebral atrophy Diffuse unlocalised atrophy affecting the cerebrum. UMLS:C0598275 hp.json Cerebral atrophy, diffuse http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002506 HP:0002507 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Semilobar holoprosencephaly A type of holoprosencephaly in which the left and right frontal and parietal lobes are fused and the interhemispheric fissure is only present posteriorly. MSH:D016142|SNOMEDCT_US:253138008|UMLS:C0751617 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002507 HP:0002508 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Brainstem dysplasia A developmental structural anomaly of the stalk-like part of the brain that comprises the midbrain (aka mesencephalon), the pons (aka pons Varolii), and the medulla oblongata, and connects the cerebral hemispheres with the cervical spinal cord. UMLS:C1855677 hp.json Brainstem hypoplasia/dysplasia|Malformation of brainstem structures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002508 HP:0002509 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limb hypertonia UMLS:C1838391 hp.json Increased muscle tone of arm or leg http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002509 HP:0002510 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spastic tetraplegia Spastic paralysis affecting all four limbs. MSH:D011782|SNOMEDCT_US:192965001|UMLS:C0426970 hp.json Spastic quadriplegia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002510 HP:0002511 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Alzheimer disease A degenerative disease of the brain characterized by the insidious onset of dementia. Impairment of memory, judgment, attention span, and problem solving skills are followed by severe apraxia and a global loss of cognitive abilities. The condition primarily occurs after age 60, and is marked pathologically by severe cortical atrophy and the triad of senile plaques, neurofibrillary tangles, and neuropil threads. DOID:10652|MONDO:0004975|MSH:C536595|MSH:D000544|SNOMEDCT_US:230267005|SNOMEDCT_US:26929004|UMLS:C0002395|UMLS:C1863051 hp.json Alzheimer disease|Late-onset form of familial Alzheimer disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002511 HP:0002512 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Brain stem compression SNOMEDCT_US:25816005|SNOMEDCT_US:5582005|UMLS:C0270680 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002512 HP:0002514 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebral calcification The presence of calcium deposition within brain structures. SNOMEDCT_US:17944005|UMLS:C0270685 hp.json Abnormal deposits of calcium in the brain|Brain calcification|Intracerebral calcifications|Intracranial calcification|Intracranial calcifications http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002514 HP:0002515 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Waddling gait Weakness of the hip girdle and upper thigh muscles, for instance in myopathies, leads to an instability of the pelvis on standing and walking. If the muscles extending the hip joint are affected, the posture in that joint becomes flexed and lumbar lordosis increases. The patients usually have difficulties standing up from a sitting position. Due to weakness in the gluteus medius muscle, the hip on the side of the swinging leg drops with each step (referred to as Trendelenburg sign). The gait appears waddling. The patients frequently attempt to counteract the dropping of the hip on the swinging side by bending the trunk towards the side which is in the stance phase (in the German language literature this is referred to as Duchenne sign). Similar gait patterns can be caused by orthopedic conditions when the origin and the insertion site of the gluteus medius muscle are closer to each other than normal, for instance due to a posttraumatic elevation of the trochanter or pseudarthrosis of the femoral neck. MSH:D020233|SNOMEDCT_US:271706000|UMLS:C0231712 hp.json 'Waddling' gait|Waddling walk http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002515 HP:0002516 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased intracranial pressure An increase of the pressure inside the cranium (skull) and thereby in the brain tissue and cerebrospinal fluid. MSH:D019586|SNOMEDCT_US:271719001|UMLS:C0151740 hp.json Rise in pressure inside skull|Intracranial hypertension|Intracranial pressure elevation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002516 HP:0002518 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal periventricular white matter morphology A structural abnormality of the myelinated axons (white matter) located near the cerebral ventricles. UMLS:C2673431 hp.json Abnormality of the periventricular white matter|Periventricular white matter abnormalities http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002518 HP:0002519 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypnagogic hallucinations Fleeting perceptual experiences that occur during the transition from wakefulness to sleep. MSH:D006212|SNOMEDCT_US:44780000|UMLS:C0233773 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002519 HP:0002521 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypsarrhythmia Hypsarrhythmia is abnormal interictal high amplitude waves and a background of irregular spikes. There is continuous (during wakefulness), high-amplitude (>200 Hz), generalized polymorphic slowing with no organized background and multifocal spikes demonstrated by electroencephalography (EEG). MSH:D013036|SNOMEDCT_US:28055006|UMLS:C0684276 hp.json Hypsarrhythmia by EEG http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002521 HP:0002522 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Areflexia of lower limbs Inability to elicit tendon reflexes in the lower limbs. UMLS:C1856694 hp.json Absent lower limb tendon reflexes|Areflexia in lower limbs|Areflexia of the lower limbs|Areflexia, lower limbs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002522 HP:0002524 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cataplexy A sudden and transient episode of bilateral loss of muscle tone, often triggered by emotions. MSH:D002385|SNOMEDCT_US:46263000|UMLS:C0007384 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002524 HP:0002526 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deficit in nonword repetition Impaired ability to repeat non-word sounds. Nonword repetition (NWR) is a measure of short-term phonological memory. UMLS:C4025702 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002526 HP:0002527 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Falls SNOMEDCT_US:161898004|SNOMEDCT_US:1912002|UMLS:C0085639 hp.json Falls http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002527 HP:0002528 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Granulovacuolar degeneration Electron-dense granules within double membrane-bound cytoplasmic vacuoles. SNOMEDCT_US:90506004|UMLS:C0333454 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002528 HP:0002529 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neuronal loss in central nervous system UMLS:C1850496 hp.json Neuronal loss in CNS|Loss of brain cells|Neuronal loss http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002529 HP:0002530 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Axial dystonia A type of dystonia that affects the midline muscles, i.e., the chest, abdominal, and back muscles. UMLS:C1836149 hp.json Truncal dystonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002530 HP:0002533 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal posturing Involuntary flexion or extension of the arms and legs. SNOMEDCT_US:43029002|UMLS:C0231471 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002533 HP:0002536 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cortical gyration An abnormality of the gyri (i.e., the ridges) of the cerebral cortex of the brain. UMLS:C1856019 hp.json Abnormal gyration|Cerebral gyral anomalies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002536 HP:0002538 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cerebral cortex morphology Any structural abnormality of the cerebral cortex. UMLS:C4025701 hp.json Abnormality of the cerebral cortex http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002538 HP:0002539 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cortical dysplasia The presence of developmental dysplasia of the cerebral cortex. MSH:D054220|SNOMEDCT_US:253153000|UMLS:C0431380 hp.json Neocortical dysplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002539 HP:0002540 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Inability to walk Incapability to ambulate. SNOMEDCT_US:282145008|UMLS:C0560046 hp.json Inability to walk|Non-ambulatory http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002540 HP:0002542 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Olivopontocerebellar atrophy Neuronal degeneration in the cerebellum, pontine nuclei, and inferior olivary nucleus. MSH:D009849|SNOMEDCT_US:67761004|UMLS:C0028968 hp.json Olivopontocerebellar degeneration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002542 HP:0002544 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retrocollis A form of torticollis in which the head is drawn back, either due to a permanent contractures of neck extensor muscles, or to a spasmodic contracture. UMLS:C3887667 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002544 HP:0002545 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy demyelination of subcortical white matter Patchy loss of myelin from nerve fibers in the central nervous system. UMLS:C1857638 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002545 HP:0002546 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Incomprehensible speech UMLS:C1838027 hp.json Incomprehensible speech http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002546 HP:0002548 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Parkinsonism with favorable response to dopaminergic medication Parkinsonism is a clinical syndrome that is a feature of a number of different diseases, including Parkinson disease itself, other neurodegenerative diseases such as progressive supranuclear palsy, and as a side-effect of some neuroleptic medications. Some but not all individuals with Parkinsonism show responsiveness to dopaminergic medication defined as a substantial reduction of amelioration of the component signs of Parkinsonism (including mainly tremor, bradykinesia, rigidity, and postural instability) upon administration of dopaminergic medication. UMLS:C1846868 hp.json Parkinsonism with favourable response to dopaminergic medication|Favourable response to levodopa|Favorable response to levodopa http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002548 HP:0002549 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deficit in phonologic short-term memory Impaired ability to repeat non-word sounds. The test for nonword repetition involves the repetition of nonsensical words of increasing length and complexity and is regarded as a measure of phonological (speech sound) processing and short-term memory UMLS:C1847609 hp.json Deficit in non-word repetition|Impaired non-word repetition http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002549 HP:0002550 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent facial hair Absence of facial hair. UMLS:C1848192 hp.json Absent facial hair http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002550 HP:0002552 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Trichodysplasia Developmental dysplasia of the hair. UMLS:C4020850|UMLS:C4025700 hp.json Generalised trichodysplasia|Generalized trichodysplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002552 HP:0002553 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Highly arched eyebrow Increased height of the central portion of the eyebrow, forming a crescent, semicircular, or inverted U shape. UMLS:C1868571|UMLS:C4020849 hp.json Arched eyebrows|Broad, arched eyebrows|High, rounded eyebrows|High-arched eyebrows|Highly arched eyebrow|Thick, flared eyebrows|Bowed and upward slanting eyebrows|High arched eyebrows http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002553 hposlim_core HP:0002555 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent pubic hair Absence of pubic hair. UMLS:C1859391 hp.json Absent pubic hair http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002555 hposlim_core HP:0002557 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic nipples Underdevelopment of the nipple. SNOMEDCT_US:268290005|UMLS:C0432355 hp.json Small nipples|Nipple hypoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002557 HP:0002558 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Supernumerary nipple Presence of more than two nipples. Fyler:4234|MSH:C562557|SNOMEDCT_US:50956007|UMLS:C0266011 hp.json Accessory nipple|Accessory nipples|Increased nipple number|accessory mamilla|Supernumerary nipples|accessory mamillas http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002558 hposlim_core HP:0002561 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent nipple Congenital failure to develop, and absence of, the nipple. SNOMEDCT_US:248820000|UMLS:C0425795 hp.json Absent nipple|Absent nipples|Athelia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002561 HP:0002562 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low-set nipples Placement of the nipples at a lower than normal location. UMLS:C1836933 hp.json Low-set nipples http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002562 hposlim_core HP:0002563 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Constrictive pericarditis Presence of a thickened, fibrotic pericardium that forms a non-compliant shell around the heart, and resulting from chronic inflammation of the pericardium. MSH:D010494|SNOMEDCT_US:85598007|UMLS:C0031048 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002563 HP:0002564 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Malformation of the heart and great vessels hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002564 HP:0002566 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intestinal malrotation An abnormality of the intestinal rotation and fixation that normally occurs during the development of the gut. This can lead to volvulus, or twisting of the intestine that causes obstruction and necrosis. MEDDRA:10064024|MSH:C562456|SNOMEDCT_US:253789002|SNOMEDCT_US:29980002|SNOMEDCT_US:48641006|UMLS:C0221210 hp.json Malrotation|Gut malrotation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002566 hposlim_core HP:0002570 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Steatorrhea Greater than normal amounts of fat in the feces. This is a result of malabsorption of lipids in the small intestine and results in frothy foul-smelling fecal matter that floats. MSH:D045602|SNOMEDCT_US:27868004|SNOMEDCT_US:66187002|UMLS:C0038238 hp.json Fat in feces|Fat in faeces|Fatty stool http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002570 HP:0002571 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Achalasia A disorder of esophageal motility characterized by the inability of the lower esophageal sphincter to relax during swallowing and by inadequate or lacking peristalsis in the lower half of the body of the esophagus. MEDDRA:10030136|MSH:D004931|SNOMEDCT_US:45564002|UMLS:C0014848 hp.json Achalasia of the oesophagus|Achalasia of the esophagus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002571 hposlim_core HP:0002572 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Episodic vomiting Paroxysmal, recurrent episodes of vomiting. UMLS:C1838993|UMLS:C1857202 hp.json Episodic vomiting|Frequent vomiting http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002572 HP:0002573 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hematochezia The passage of fresh (red) blood per anus, usually in or with stools. Most rectal bleeding comes from the colon, rectum, or anus. MSH:D006471|SNOMEDCT_US:236068001|SNOMEDCT_US:405729008|UMLS:C0018932 hp.json Rectal bleeding|Recurrent rectal bleeding http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002573 HP:0002574 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Episodic abdominal pain An intermittent form of abdominal pain. UMLS:C0262527|UMLS:C3808022 hp.json Intermittent abdominal pain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002574 HP:0002575 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tracheoesophageal fistula An abnormal connection (fistula) between the esophagus and the trachea. Fyler:4202|MEDDRA:10044310|MSH:D014138|SNOMEDCT_US:95435007|UMLS:C0040588 hp.json Abnormal connection between trachea and esophagus|Abnormal connection between trachea and oesophagus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002575 hposlim_core HP:0002576 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intussusception An abnormality of the intestine in which part of the intestine invaginates (telescopes) into another part of the intestine. MEDDRA:10022863|MSH:D007443|SNOMEDCT_US:35327006|SNOMEDCT_US:49723003|UMLS:C0021933 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002576 hposlim_core HP:0002577 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal stomach morphology An abnormality of the stomach. UMLS:C4025699 hp.json Abnormality of the stomach http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002577 HP:0002578 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gastroparesis Decreased strength of the muscle layer of stomach, which leads to a decreased ability to empty the contents of the stomach despite the absence of obstruction. MSH:D018589|SNOMEDCT_US:196753007|SNOMEDCT_US:235675006|UMLS:C0152020 hp.json Delayed gastric emptying http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002578 hposlim_core HP:0002579 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gastrointestinal dysmotility Abnormal intestinal contractions, such as spasms and intestinal paralysis, related to the loss of the ability of the gut to coordinate muscular activity because of endogenous or exogenous causes. UMLS:C1836923 hp.json GI dysmotility http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002579 hposlim_core HP:0002580 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Volvulus Abnormal twisting of a portion of intestine around itself or around a stalk of mesentery tissue. MSH:D045822|SNOMEDCT_US:90738007|SNOMEDCT_US:9707006|UMLS:C0042961 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002580 HP:0002582 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic atrophic gastritis A form of chronic gastritis associated with atrophic gastric mucous membrane. MSH:D005757|SNOMEDCT_US:84568007|UMLS:C0017154 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002582 HP:0002583 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Colitis Colitis refers to an inflammation of the colon and is often used to describe an inflammation of the large intestine (colon, cecum and rectum). Colitides may be acute and self-limited or chronic, and broadly fit into the category of digestive diseases. MSH:D003092|SNOMEDCT_US:64226004|UMLS:C0009319 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002583 HP:0002584 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intestinal bleeding Bleeding from the intestines. SNOMEDCT_US:712510007|UMLS:C0267373 hp.json Intestinal bleeding|Intestinal haemorrhage|Intestinal hemorrhage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002584 HP:0002585 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the peritoneum An abnormality of the peritoneum. UMLS:C4025698 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002585 HP:0002586 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peritonitis Inflammation of the peritoneum. MSH:D010538|SNOMEDCT_US:48661000|UMLS:C0031154 hp.json Inflammation of the peritoneum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002586 HP:0002587 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Projectile vomiting Vomiting that ejects the gastric contents with great force. SNOMEDCT_US:8579004|UMLS:C0221151 hp.json Projectile vomiting http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002587 HP:0002588 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duodenal ulcer An erosion of the mucous membrane in a portion of the duodenum. MEDDRA:10013836|MSH:D004381|SNOMEDCT_US:367474008|SNOMEDCT_US:51868009|UMLS:C0013295 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002588 hposlim_core HP:0002589 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gastrointestinal atresia UMLS:C4025697 hp.json GI atresia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002589 HP:0002590 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paralytic ileus MSH:D007418|SNOMEDCT_US:55525008|UMLS:C0030446 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002590 HP:0002591 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polyphagia A neurological anomaly with gross overeating associated with an abnormally strong desire or need to eat. MSH:D006963|SNOMEDCT_US:267023007|SNOMEDCT_US:58424009|SNOMEDCT_US:72405004|UMLS:C0020505|UMLS:C0232461 hp.json Voracious appetite|Increased appetite|Hyperphagia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002591 HP:0002592 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gastric ulcer An ulcer, that is, an erosion of an area of the gastric mucous membrane. MEDDRA:10017822|MSH:D013276|SNOMEDCT_US:397825006|UMLS:C0038358 hp.json Stomach ulcer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002592 hposlim_core HP:0002593 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intestinal lymphangiectasia Angiectasia of lymph vessels (i.e., dilatation of lymphatic vessels) in the intestines. MSH:D008201|SNOMEDCT_US:197260007|UMLS:C0024215 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002593 HP:0002594 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pancreatic hypoplasia Hypoplasia of the pancreas. SNOMEDCT_US:68591005|UMLS:C0266267 hp.json Underdeveloped pancreas|Hypoplastic pancreas http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002594 HP:0002595 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ileus Acute obstruction of the intestines preventing passage of the contents of the intestines. MEDDRA:10021328|MSH:D045823|UMLS:C1258215 hp.json Gastrointestinal atony http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002595 hposlim_core HP:0002597 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the vasculature An abnormality of the vasculature. UMLS:C0241657 hp.json Abnormality of blood vessels|Abnormality of the vasculature|Vascular abnormalities http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002597 HP:0002599 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Head titubation A head tremor of moderate speed (3 to 4 Hz) in the anterior-posterior direction. UMLS:C1608410 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002599 HP:0002600 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyporeflexia of lower limbs Reduced intensity of muscle tendon reflexes in the lower limbs. Reflexes are elicited by stretching the tendon of a muscle, e.g., by tapping. UMLS:C1834696 hp.json Hyporeflexia in lower limbs|Hyporeflexia of the lower limbs|Hyporeflexia, lower limbs|Hyporeflexia/areflexia in lower limbs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002600 HP:0002601 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paresis of extensor muscles of the big toe UMLS:C4025696 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002601 HP:0002604 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gastrointestinal telangiectasia Telangiectasia affecting the gastrointestinal tract. UMLS:C1619711 hp.json GI telangiectasia|Small, enlarged blood vessels near skin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002604 HP:0002605 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hepatic necrosis The presence of cell death (necrosis) affecting the liver. SNOMEDCT_US:87248009|UMLS:C0151798 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002605 HP:0002607 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bowel incontinence Involuntary fecal soiling in adults and children who have usually already been toilet trained. MSH:D005242|SNOMEDCT_US:72042002|UMLS:C0015732 hp.json Loss of bowel control|Faecal incontinence|Anal incontinence|Fecal incontinence http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002607 HP:0002608 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Celiac disease Celiac disease (CD) is an autoimmune condition affecting the small intestine, triggered by the ingestion of gluten, the protein fraction of wheat, barley, and rye. Clinical manifestations of CD are highly variable and include both gastrointestinal and non-gastrointestinal features. The hallmark of CD is an immune-mediated enteropathy. This term is included because the occurence of CD is seen as a feature of a number of other diseases. MSH:D002446|SNOMEDCT_US:396331005|UMLS:C0007570 hp.json Celiac disease|Coeliac disease|Coeliac sprue|Celiac sprue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002608 HP:0002611 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cholestatic liver disease UMLS:C0860204 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002611 HP:0002612 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital hepatic fibrosis The presence of fibrosis of that part of the liver with congenital onset. MSH:C562378|SNOMEDCT_US:79607001|UMLS:C0009714 hp.json Excessive buildup of connective tissue and scarring of liver at birth|Congenital liver fibrosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002612 HP:0002613 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Biliary cirrhosis Progressive destruction of the small-to-medium bile ducts of the intrahepatic biliary tree, which leads to progressive cholestasis and often end-stage liver disease. MSH:D008105|SNOMEDCT_US:1761006|SNOMEDCT_US:31712002|UMLS:C0008312|UMLS:C0023892 hp.json Primary biliary cirrhosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002613 HP:0002614 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hepatic periportal necrosis A type of hepatic necrosis that is concentrated around the necrosis of hepatocytes localized around the intrahepatic branch of portal vein. UMLS:C0546389 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002614 HP:0002615 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypotension Low Blood Pressure, vascular hypotension. MSH:D007022|SNOMEDCT_US:45007003|UMLS:C0020649 hp.json Low blood pressure|Arterial hypotension http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002615 HP:0002616 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aortic root aneurysm An abnormal localized widening (dilatation) of the aortic root. SNOMEDCT_US:251036003|UMLS:C0238669 hp.json Bulge in wall of root of large artery that carries blood away from heart|Aortic root dilatation|Increased aortic root diameter http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002616 HP:0002617 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vascular dilatation Abnormal outpouching or sac-like dilatation in the wall of an atery, vein or the heart. Fyler:2399|MSH:D000783|SNOMEDCT_US:432119003|SNOMEDCT_US:85659009|UMLS:C0002940|UMLS:C4020848 hp.json Wider than typical opening or gap|Aneurysm|Aneurysms|Aneurysmal disease|Aneurysmal dilatation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002617 HP:0002619 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Varicose veins Enlarged and tortuous veins. MSH:D014648|SNOMEDCT_US:128060009|SNOMEDCT_US:12856003|SNOMEDCT_US:399989005|UMLS:C0042345 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002619 HP:0002621 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atherosclerosis A condition characterized by patchy atheromas or atherosclerotic plaques which develop in the walls of medium-sized and large arteries and can lead to arterial stenosis with reduced or blocked blood flow. MSH:D050197|SNOMEDCT_US:38716007|UMLS:C0004153|UMLS:C4280569 hp.json Plaque build-up in arteries|Narrowing and hardening of arteries|Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002621 HP:0002622 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Dissecting aortic dilatation hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002622 HP:0002623 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Overriding aorta An overriding aorta is a congenital heart defect where the aorta is positioned directly over a ventricular septal defect, instead of over the left ventricle. The result is that the aorta receives some blood from the right ventricle, which reduces the amount of oxygen in the blood. It is one of the four conditions of the Tetralogy of Fallot. The aortic root can be displaced toward the front (anteriorly) or directly above the septal defect, but it is always abnormally located to the right of the root of the pulmonary artery. The degree of override is quite variable, with 5-95% of the valve being connected to the right ventricle. Fyler:1432|SNOMEDCT_US:63934006|UMLS:C0011818|UMLS:C0265886 hp.json Dextroposition of aorta|Overriding aortic valve http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002623 HP:0002624 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal venous morphology An anomaly of vein. UMLS:C0241665 hp.json Abnormal vein|Venous abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002624 HP:0002625 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deep venous thrombosis Formation of a blot clot in a deep vein. The clot often blocks blood flow, causing swelling and pain. The deep veins of the leg are most often affected. MSH:D020246|SNOMEDCT_US:128053003|UMLS:C0149871 hp.json Blood clot in a deep vein|Deep vein thrombosis|Multiple deep venous thrombosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002625 HP:0002626 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Venous varicosities of celiac and mesenteric vessels Elongated and tortuous mesenteric veins, which comprise the inferior mesenteric vein and the superior mesenteric vein. UMLS:C1857692 hp.json Venous varicosities of coeliac and mesenteric vessels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002626 HP:0002627 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Right aortic arch with mirror image branching The aortic arch crosses the right mainstem bronchus and not the left mainstem bronchus, but does not result in the creation of a vascular ring. The first branch is the left brachiocephalic artery which divides into the left carotid artery and left subclavian artery, the second branch is the right carotid artery, the third branch is the right subclavian artery. UMLS:C4025695 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002627 HP:0002629 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gastrointestinal arteriovenous malformation An anomalous configuration of blood vessels that shunts arterial blood directly into veins without passing through the capillaries and that is located in the gastrointestinal tract. UMLS:C0744321 hp.json GI arteriovenous malformation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002629 HP:0002630 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fat malabsorption Abnormality of the absorption of fat from the gastrointestinal tract. SNOMEDCT_US:197494007|UMLS:C0554103 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002630 HP:0002631 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Dilatation of ascending aorta hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002631 HP:0002632 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low-to-normal blood pressure UMLS:C1866500 hp.json Low-to-normal BP|Low-to-normal blood pressure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002632 HP:0002633 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vasculitis Inflammation of blood vessel. MSH:D014657|SNOMEDCT_US:31996006|UMLS:C0042384 hp.json Inflammation of blood vessel|Angiitis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002633 HP:0002634 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arteriosclerosis Sclerosis (hardening) of the arteries with increased thickness of the wall of arteries as well as increased stiffness and a loss of elasticity. MSH:D001161|SNOMEDCT_US:107671003|SNOMEDCT_US:28960008|SNOMEDCT_US:72092001|UMLS:C0003850|UMLS:C4280568 hp.json Hardened artery wall http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002634 HP:0002635 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Type IV atherosclerotic lesion In type IV atherosclerotic lesions a dense accumulation of extracellular lipid occupies an extensive but well-defined region of the intima. This type of extracellular lipid accumulation is known as the lipid core. A fibrous tissue increase is not a feature, and complications such as defects of the lesion surface and thrombosis are not present. The type IV lesion is also known as atheroma. Type IV is the first lesion considered advanced in this classification because of the severe intimal disorganization caused by the lipid core. The characteristic core appears to develop from an increase and the consequent confluence of the small isolated pools of extracellular lipid that characterize type III lesions. The increase in lipid is believed to result from continued insudation from the plasma. Type IV lesions, when they first appear in younger people, are found in the same locations as adaptive intimal thickenings of the eccentric type. Thus, atheroma is, at least initially, an eccentric lesion. MSH:D050197|SNOMEDCT_US:38716007|UMLS:C0004153 hp.json Atheromatosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002635 HP:0002636 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dilatation of an abdominal artery Abnormal outpouching or sac-like dilatation in an artery that originates from he abdominal aorta. UMLS:C4025694 hp.json Aneurysm of an abdominal artery http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002636 HP:0002637 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebral ischemia MSH:D002545|SNOMEDCT_US:287731003|SNOMEDCT_US:389100007|UMLS:C0007786|UMLS:C0917798 hp.json Disruption of blood oxygen supply to brain|Brain ischemia|Cerebrovascular ischemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002637 HP:0002638 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Superficial thrombophlebitis Inflammation of a superficial vein associated with venous thrombosis (blood clot formation within the vein). SNOMEDCT_US:2477008|UMLS:C1510431 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002638 HP:0002639 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Budd-Chiari syndrome Budd-Chiari syndrome (BCS) is caused by obstruction of hepatic venous outflow at any level from the small hepatic veins to the junction of the inferior vena cava (IVC) with the right atrium, 1 and occurs in 1/100,000 of the general population worldwide. The most common presentation is with ascites, but can range from fulminant hepatic failure (FHF) to asymptomatic forms. Obstruction of hepatic venous outflow is mainly caused by primary intravascular thrombosis, which can occur suddenly or be repeated over time, accompanied by some revascularization, accounting for the variable parenchymal hepatic damage and histologic presentation. Budd-Chiari syndrome is thus a disease, but since it occurs as a manifestation of several other diseases, this term is kept for the present for convenience. MSH:D006502|SNOMEDCT_US:82385007|UMLS:C0856761 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002639 HP:0002640 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypertension associated with pheochromocytoma A type of hypertension associated with pheochromocytoma. UMLS:C4025693 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002640 HP:0002641 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peripheral thrombosis UMLS:C1849749 hp.json Peripheral blood clot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002641 HP:0002642 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arteriovenous fistulas of celiac and mesenteric vessels UMLS:C1857693 hp.json Arteriovenous fistulas of coeliac and mesenteric vessels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002642 HP:0002643 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal respiratory distress Respiratory difficulty as newborn. UMLS:C0852283 hp.json Infantile respiratory distress|Neonatal respiratory distress|Newborn respiratory distress|Respiratory distress, neonatal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002643 HP:0002644 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of pelvic girdle bone morphology An abnormality of the bony pelvic girdle, which is a ring of bones connecting the vertebral column to the femurs. UMLS:C4020847 hp.json Abnormal shape of pelvic girdle bone|Abnormality of the pelvic girdle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002644 HP:0002645 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Wormian bones The presence of extra bones within a cranial suture. Wormian bones are irregular isolated bones which appear in addition to the usual centers of ossification of the cranium. SNOMEDCT_US:113194005|UMLS:C0222716 hp.json Extra bones within cranial sutures|Intra sutural bones|Intrasutural bones|Islands of bone within cranial sutures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002645 hposlim_core HP:0002647 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aortic dissection Aortic dissection refers to a tear in the intimal layer of the aorta causing a separation between the intima and the medial layers of the aorta. SNOMEDCT_US:308546005|UMLS:C0340643 hp.json Tear in inner wall of large artery that carries blood away from heart http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002647 HP:0002648 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of calvarial morphology The presence of an abnormal shape of the calvaria (skullcap), that is, of that part of the skull that is made up of the superior portions of the frontal bone, occipital bone, and parietal bones and covers the cranial cavity that contains the brain. UMLS:C4025692|UMLS:C4280260 hp.json Abnormality of the shape of skull bones|Abnormality of the shape of cranium|Abnormally shaped skull|Abnormality of skull bone morphology|Abnormal cranium morphology|Abnormality of cranial bone morphology|Abnormality of the shape of calvarium http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002648 HP:0002650 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Scoliosis The presence of an abnormal lateral curvature of the spine. Fyler:4160|MSH:D013121|SNOMEDCT_US:111266001|SNOMEDCT_US:64217002|UMLS:C0037932|UMLS:C0700208 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002650 hposlim_core HP:0002651 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia SNOMEDCT_US:254062008|UMLS:C0432211 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002651 HP:0002652 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Skeletal dysplasia A general term describing features characterized by abnormal development of bones and connective tissues. MSH:D010009|SNOMEDCT_US:105985007|SNOMEDCT_US:240190009|UMLS:C0029422|UMLS:C4280567 hp.json Abnormal skeletal development http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002652 HP:0002653 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bone pain An unpleasant sensation characterized by physical discomfort (such as pricking, throbbing, or aching) localized to bone. SNOMEDCT_US:12584003|UMLS:C0151825 hp.json Bone pain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002653 HP:0002654 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple epiphyseal dysplasia MSH:D010009|SNOMEDCT_US:59708000|UMLS:C0026760 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002654 HP:0002655 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia A disorder of bone growth affecting the vertebrae and the ends of the long bones (epiphyses). MSH:D010009|UMLS:C0038015 hp.json Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia tarda http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002655 HP:0002656 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Epiphyseal dysplasia SNOMEDCT_US:254080004|UMLS:C0392476|UMLS:C4280566 hp.json Abnormal development of end part of bone|Abnormal development of the ends of long bones in arms and legs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002656 HP:0002657 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia MSH:C537501|SNOMEDCT_US:702350003|UMLS:C0700635 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002657 HP:0002659 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased susceptibility to fractures An abnormally increased tendency to fractures of bones caused by an abnormal reduction in bone strength that is generally associated with an increased risk of fracture. UMLS:C1390474 hp.json Abnormal susceptibility to fractures|Bone fragility|Frequent broken bones|Increased bone fragility|Increased susceptibility to fractures|Increased tendency to fractures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002659 HP:0002661 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Painless fractures due to injury An increased tendency to fractures following trauma, with fractures occurring without pain. UMLS:C1837602 hp.json Painless fractures due to injury http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002661 HP:0002663 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed epiphyseal ossification UMLS:C1865200|UMLS:C4280565 hp.json Delayed maturation of end part of long bone|Delayed epiphyseal maturation|Delayed epiphyseal ossification|Delayed opacification of the epiphyses|Epiphyseal ossification delay http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002663 HP:0002664 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm An organ or organ-system abnormality that consists of uncontrolled autonomous cell-proliferation which can occur in any part of the body as a benign or malignant neoplasm (tumour). MSH:D009369|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:108369006|SNOMEDCT_US:363346000|UMLS:C0006826|UMLS:C0027651 hp.json Abnormal tissue mass|Cancer|Neoplasia|Oncological abnormality|Tumor|Tumour|Oncology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002664 HP:0002665 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lymphoma A cancer originating in lymphocytes and presenting as a solid tumor of lymhpoid cells. MSH:D008223|NCIT:C7065|SNOMEDCT_US:115244002|SNOMEDCT_US:118600007|SNOMEDCT_US:188676008|SNOMEDCT_US:21964009|UMLS:C0024299 hp.json Cancer of lymphatic system http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002665 HP:0002666 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pheochromocytoma Pheochromocytomas (also known as chromaffin tumors) produce, store, and secrete catecholamines. Pheochromocytomas usually originate from the adrenal medulla but may also develop from chromaffin cells in or about sympathetic ganglia. A common symptom of pheochromocytoma is hypertension owing to release of catecholamines. MSH:D010673|NCIT:C3326|SNOMEDCT_US:302835009|SNOMEDCT_US:399343007|SNOMEDCT_US:85583005|UMLS:C0031511 hp.json Chromaffin tumours|Chromaffin tumors http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002666 HP:0002667 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nephroblastoma The presence of a nephroblastoma, which is a neoplasm of the kidney that primarily affects children. MSH:D009396|NCIT:C40407|SNOMEDCT_US:25081006|SNOMEDCT_US:302849000|UMLS:C0027708 hp.json Wilm's tumour|Wilms tumour|Wilm's tumor|Wilms tumor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002667 HP:0002668 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paraganglioma A carotid body tumor (also called paraganglionoma or chemodectoma) is a tumor found in the upper neck at the branching of the carotid artery. They arise from the chemoreceptor organ (paraganglion) located in the adventitia of the carotid artery bifurcation. MSH:D010235|NCIT:C3308|SNOMEDCT_US:127027008|SNOMEDCT_US:253029009|SNOMEDCT_US:302833002|SNOMEDCT_US:72787006|SNOMEDCT_US:803009|UMLS:C0030421 hp.json Carotid body tumours|Carotid body tumors|Paragangliomas http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002668 HP:0002669 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteosarcoma A malignant bone tumor that usually develops during adolescence and usually affects the long bones including the tibia, femur, and humerus. The typical symptoms of osteosarcoma comprise bone pain, fracture, limitation of motion, and tenderness or swelling at the site of the tumor. MSH:D012516|NCIT:C9145|SNOMEDCT_US:21708004|SNOMEDCT_US:307576001|UMLS:C0029463 hp.json Bone cell cancer|Osteogenic sarcoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002669 HP:0002671 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Basal cell carcinoma The presence of a basal cell carcinoma of the skin. MSH:D002280|NCIT:C2921|SNOMEDCT_US:1338007|SNOMEDCT_US:254701007|SNOMEDCT_US:275265005|UMLS:C0007117|UMLS:C1862314 hp.json Basal cell carcinomas|Basal cell epithelioma|Basal cell nevus|Basalioma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002671 HP:0002672 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gastrointestinal carcinoma UMLS:C0151544 hp.json GI carcinoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002672 HP:0002673 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Coxa valga Coxa valga is a deformity of the hip in which the angle between the femoral shaft and the femoral neck is increased compared to age-adjusted values (about 150 degrees in newborns gradually reducing to 120-130 degrees in adults). MSH:D060906|SNOMEDCT_US:299236004|UMLS:C0239137|UMLS:C3549698 hp.json Coxa valga deformity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002673 HP:0002676 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cloverleaf skull Trilobar skull configuration when viewed from the front or behind. UMLS:C1860050|UMLS:C4280564 hp.json Cloverleaf cranium shape|Cloverleaf skull shape|Trilobar cranium shape|Trilobar skull shape|Kleeblattschaedel http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002676 hposlim_core HP:0002677 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small foramen magnum An abnormal narrowing of the foramen magnum. SNOMEDCT_US:444879009|UMLS:C1535953|UMLS:C1861217|UMLS:C4072838 hp.json Little foramen magnum|Narrow foramen magnum|Foramen magnum stenosis|Hypoplasia of foramen magnum|Stenosis of foramen magnum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002677 hposlim_core HP:0002678 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Skull asymmetry SNOMEDCT_US:248372000|UMLS:C0424690|UMLS:C4280562|UMLS:C4280563 hp.json Abnormality of skull shape|Unequal skull shape|Uneven skull shape|Asymmetry of skull|Skull asymmetry|Malformation of skull shape http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002678 HP:0002679 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal sella turcica morphology Abnormality of the sella turcica, a saddle-shaped depression in the sphenoid bone at the base of the human skull. UMLS:C4021754|UMLS:C4072839 hp.json Abnormality of the sella turcica|Anomaly of the sella turcica|Abnormality of the hypophysial fossa|Abnormality of the pituitary fossa|Anomaly of the hypophysial fossa|Anomaly of the pituitary fossa http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002679 hposlim_core HP:0002680 biolink:PhenotypicFeature J-shaped sella turcica A deformity of the sella turcica whereby the sella extends further anterior than normal such that the anterior clinoid process appears to overhang it, giving the appearance of the letter J on imaging of the skull. UMLS:C1854718|UMLS:C4072841|UMLS:C4072842 hp.json Hour glass shaped hypophysial fossa|Hour glass shaped pituitary fossa|Hour glass shaped sella turcica|J-shaped sella|Omega shaped sella turcica|J-shaped hypophysial fossa|J-shaped pituitary fossa|Omega shaped hypophysial fossa|Omega shaped pituitary fossa http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002680 hposlim_core HP:0002681 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deformed sella turcica UMLS:C1846437 hp.json Abnormal shape of hypophysial fossa|Abnormal shape of pituitary fossa|Abnormal shape of sella turcica|Deformity of hypophysial fossa|Deformity of pituitary fossa|Malformation of hypophysial fossa|Malformation of pituitary fossa|Malformation of sella turcica http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002681 HP:0002682 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad skull Increased width of the skull. SNOMEDCT_US:248374004|UMLS:C0424693 hp.json Broad skull|Increased width of skull|Wide skull|Broad cranium|Increased width of cranium|Wide cranium http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002682 HP:0002683 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the calvaria Abnormality of the calvaria, which is the roof of the skull formed by the frontal bone, parietal bones, and occipital bone. UMLS:C4025691|UMLS:C4280561 hp.json Abnormality of cranium|Abnormality of the skull cap|Abnormality of the skullcap|Abnormality of calvarium|Abnormality of cranial vault http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002683 HP:0002684 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thickened calvaria The presence of an abnormally thick calvaria. UMLS:C1858452|UMLS:C4280560 hp.json Increased thickness of skull cap|Thickened skull cap|Increased thickness of cranium|Calvarial thickening|Calvarium thickened|Increased calvarial thickness|Increased thickness of calvaria|Increased thickness of calvarium|Increased thickness of cranial vault|Thick calvaria|Thick calvarium|Thickened calvaria|Thickened calvarium|Thickened cranial vault|Thickened cranium|Thickening of the calvaria http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002684 HP:0002686 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prenatal maternal abnormality UMLS:C4025690 hp.json Maternal health problem http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002686 HP:0002687 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of frontal sinus An abnormality of the frontal sinus, one of the mucosa-lined, normally air-filled paranasal sinuses of the bones of the skull. The frontal sinus is located within the frontal bone. UMLS:C4025689 hp.json Abnormality of the forehead sinus|Abnormality of sinus frontalis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002687 HP:0002688 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent frontal sinuses Aplasia of frontal sinus. UMLS:C1855669|UMLS:C4280559 hp.json Absence of frontal sinuses|Absent frontal sinus|Missing frontal sinus|Aplasia of frontal sinus|Aplasia sinus frontalis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002688 hposlim_core HP:0002689 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent paranasal sinuses Aplasia of the paranasal sinuses. UMLS:C1857131|UMLS:C3804986|UMLS:C4072844 hp.json Missing sinuses|Missing paranasal sinuses|Absence of paranasal sinuses|Aplasia of paranasal sinuses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002689 HP:0002690 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Large sella turcica An abnormal enlargement of the sella turcica. UMLS:C1843677|UMLS:C4072845|UMLS:C4072846 hp.json Big sella turcica|Large hypophysial fossa|Large pituitary fossa|Enlarged sella turcica|Hyperplasia of sella turcica|Prominent sella turcica|Hyperplasia of hypophysial fossa|Hyperplasia of pituitary fossa http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002690 hposlim_core HP:0002691 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Platybasia A developmental malformation of the occipital bone and upper end of the cervical spine, in which the latter appears to have pushed the floor of the occipital bone upward such that there is an abnormal flattening of the skull base. MSH:D010985|SNOMEDCT_US:86587003|UMLS:C0032209 hp.json Flattening of the skull base|Increased basal angle of skull base|Obtuse basal angle of skull base http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002691 hposlim_core HP:0002692 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic facial bones UMLS:C1846438|UMLS:C4229090|UMLS:C4280268|UMLS:C4280557|UMLS:C4280558 hp.json Small facial bones|Small facial skeleton|Underdevelopment of facial bones|Underdevelopment of facial skeleton|Decreased size of facial bones|Decreased size of facial skeleton|Flattening of facial bones|Flattening of facial skeleton|Hypoplasia of facial skeleton|Hypotrophic facial bones|Hypotrophic facial skeleton http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002692 HP:0002693 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the skull base An abnormality of the base of the skull, which forms the floor of the cranial cavity and separates the brain from other facial structures. The skull base is made up of five bones: the ethmoid, sphenoid, occipital, paired frontal, and paired parietal bones, and is subdivided into 3 regions: the anterior, middle, and posterior cranial fossae. The petro-occipital fissure subdivides the middle cranial fossa into 1 central component and 2 lateral components. UMLS:C4025688 hp.json Abnormality of the skull base|Abnormality of cranial base http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002693 HP:0002694 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of skull base Increased bone density of the skull base without significant changes in bony contour. UMLS:C1851714|UMLS:C4072847|UMLS:C4072848 hp.json Dense bone of skull base|HyperCalcification of skull base|HyperMineralization of skull base|HyperOssification of skull base|HyperOstosis of skull base|Marked sclerosis of skull base|Sclerosis of cranial base|Sclerosis of the skull base|Sclerotic skull base http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002694 HP:0002695 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symmetrical, oval parietal bone defects UMLS:C1865045 hp.json Symmetrical, oval defects in the parietal bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002695 HP:0002696 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal parietal bone morphology Any abnormality of the parietal bone of the skull. UMLS:C4021834 hp.json Abnormality of the parietal bone|Abnormality of the parietal bone of skull http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002696 HP:0002697 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Parietal foramina The presence of symmetrical and circular openings (foramina) in the parietal bone ranging in size from a few millimeters to several centimeters wide. SNOMEDCT_US:11240000|SNOMEDCT_US:29307005|UMLS:C0222706|UMLS:C4280556 hp.json Holes in parietal bones|Openings in parietal bones|Persistent foramina of the parietal bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002697 HP:0002699 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal foramen magnum morphology Any abnormality of the foramen magnum. UMLS:C4025687 hp.json Abnormality of the foramen magnum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002699 hposlim_core HP:0002700 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Large foramen magnum An abnormal increase in the size of the foramen magnum. UMLS:C1844508|UMLS:C4073291|UMLS:C4280554|UMLS:C4280555 hp.json Big foramen magnum|Dilation of foramen magnum|Wide foramen magnum|enlarged foramen magnum|Hyperplasia of foramen magnum|Increased circumference of foramen magnum|Increased diameter of foramen magnum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002700 hposlim_core HP:0002703 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of skull ossification An abnormality of the process of ossification of the skull. UMLS:C4025686|UMLS:C4280550|UMLS:C4280551|UMLS:C4280552|UMLS:C4280553 hp.json Abnormality of skull bone formation|Abnormality of bone formation of cranium|Abnormality of ossification of calvarium|Abnormality of ossification of cranium|Abnormality of bone calcification of calvarium|Abnormality of bone calcification of cranium|Abnormality of bone calcification of skull|Abnormality of bone formation of calvarium|Abnormality of bone mineralization of calvarium|Abnormality of bone mineralization of cranium|Abnormality of bone mineralization of skull http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002703 HP:0002705 biolink:PhenotypicFeature High, narrow palate The presence of a high and narrow palate. UMLS:C1837404 hp.json High, narrow palate|Narrow, high-arched roof of mouth|Narrow, highly arched roof of mouth|Gothic palate|High narrow palate|High vaulted palate|Narrow and high arched palate|Narrow, high-arched palate|Narrow, highly arched palate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002705 HP:0002707 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Palate telangiectasia The presence of small (ca. 0.5-1.0 mm) dilated blood vessels near the surface of the mucous membranes of the palate. UMLS:C1857699|UMLS:C4280267 hp.json Telangiectasia of the roof of the mouth|Palatal spider veins|Spider veins of the roof of the mouth|Palatal angioectasia|Palatal telangiectasia|Palate telangiectases|Palate teleangiectases http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002707 HP:0002708 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent median palatal raphe Unusual prominence of the median palatal raphe, which is the ridge formed by the fusion of the two plates of the skull that form the hard palate. UMLS:C1845108 hp.json Prominent central ridge on roof of the mouth|Prominent central palatal ridge|Prominent medial palatal suture http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002708 HP:0002710 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Commissural lip pit A depression located at an oral commissure. UMLS:C0399605 hp.json Lip pits at corners of the mouth|Pits at the corners of the lips|Commissural labial pits|Commissural pit http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002710 hposlim_core HP:0002711 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Exaggerated median tongue furrow Increased depth of the median tongue furrow. UMLS:C1845109 hp.json Deep central lingual groove|Deep central tongue groove|Deep central lingual furrow|Deep central tongue furrow|Deep median lingual furrow|Deep median lingual groove|Deep median tongue furrow|Deep median tongue groove|Exaggerated median lingual furrow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002711 HP:0002714 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Downturned corners of mouth A morphological abnormality of the mouth in which the angle of the mouth is downturned. The oral commissures are positioned inferior to the midline labial fissure. UMLS:C1866195 hp.json Downturned corners of mouth|Downturned corners of the mouth|Downturned mouth|Downturned oral commisures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002714 hposlim_core HP:0002715 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the immune system An abnormality of the immune system. UMLS:C4021753 hp.json Abnormality of the immune system|Immunological abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002715 HP:0002716 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lymphadenopathy Enlargment (swelling) of a lymph node. MSH:D000072281|SNOMEDCT_US:30746006|UMLS:C0497156 hp.json Swollen lymph nodes|Lymph node hyperplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002716 HP:0002717 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Adrenal overactivity UMLS:C4025685 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002717 HP:0002718 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent bacterial infections Increased susceptibility to bacterial infections, as manifested by recurrent episodes of bacterial infection. SNOMEDCT_US:428875002|UMLS:C1844383|UMLS:C2748958|UMLS:C4020846 hp.json Bacterial infections, recurrent|Frequent bacterial infections|Increased susceptibility to bacterial infections|Recurrent bacterial infections|Recurrent major bacterial infections|Prone to bacterial infection|Frequent pyogenic infections|Recurrent pyogenic infections|Susceptibility to pyogenic infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002718 HP:0002719 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent infections Increased susceptibility to infections. UMLS:C0239998 hp.json Frequent infections|Frequent, severe infections|Increased frequency of infection|Predisposition to infections|Recurrent infections|Susceptibility to infection|infections, recurrent http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002719 HP:0002720 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating IgA level Decreased levels of immunoglobulin A (IgA). MSH:D017098|SNOMEDCT_US:29260007|UMLS:C0162538 hp.json Decreased IgA|Decreased immunoglobulin A|Gamma-A globulin deficiency|IgA deficiency|Low levels of immunoglobulin A|Reduced IgA levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002720 HP:0002721 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Immunodeficiency Failure of the immune system to protect the body adequately from infection, due to the absence or insufficiency of some component process or substance. MSH:D007153|SNOMEDCT_US:234532001|UMLS:C0021051 hp.json Decreased immune function|Immune deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002721 HP:0002722 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent abscess formation An increased susceptibility to abscess formation, as manifested by a medical history of recurrent abscesses. UMLS:C4025684 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002722 HP:0002723 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absence of bactericidal oxidative respiratory burst in phagocytes An absence of the phase of elevated metabolic activity, during which oxygen consumption increases, that occurs in neutrophils, monocytes, and macrophages shortly after phagocytosing material. An enhanced uptake of oxygen leads to the production, by an NADH dependent system, of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), superoxide anions and hydroxyl radicals, which play a part in microbiocidal activity. UMLS:C1844385 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002723 HP:0002724 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent Aspergillus infections An increased susceptibility to Aspergillus infections, as manifested by a history of recurrent episodes of Aspergillus infections. UMLS:C4021752 hp.json Aspergillus infections, recurrent http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002724 HP:0002725 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Systemic lupus erythematosus A chronic, relapsing, inflammatory, and often febrile multisystemic disorder of connective tissue, characterized principally by involvement of the skin, joints, kidneys, and serosal membranes. MSH:D008180|SNOMEDCT_US:55464009|UMLS:C0024141 hp.json SLE http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002725 HP:0002726 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent Staphylococcus aureus infections Increased susceptibility to Staphylococcus aureus infections, as manifested by recurrent episodes of Staphylococcus aureus infection. UMLS:C2673462 hp.json Staphylococcus aureus infections, recurrent http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002726 HP:0002728 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis Recurrent or persistent superficial Candida infections of the skin, mucous membranes, and nails. MSH:D002178|SNOMEDCT_US:234568006|UMLS:C0006845 hp.json Chronic candidiasis of mucosa, skin and nails|Mucocutaneous candidiasis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002728 HP:0002729 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Follicular hyperplasia Lymphadenopathy (enlargement of lymph nodes) owing to hyperplasia of follicular (germinal) centers. UMLS:C4014733 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002729 HP:0002730 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic noninfectious lymphadenopathy A chronic form of lymphadenopathy that is not related to infection. UMLS:C1858970 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002730 HP:0002731 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased lymphocyte apoptosis A reduction in the rate of apoptosis in lymphocytes. UMLS:C1858969 hp.json Defective lymphocyte apoptosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002731 HP:0002732 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lymph node hypoplasia Underdevelopment of the lymph nodes. UMLS:C1865377|UMLS:C4025683 hp.json Small lymph nodes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002732 HP:0002733 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the lymph nodes A lymph node abnormality. UMLS:C0149727 hp.json Abnormal lymph node histology|Abnormality of the lymph nodes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002733 HP:0002737 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thick skull base UMLS:C1839507 hp.json Increased thickness of bone of skull base|Increased thickness of skull base|Thick skull base http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002737 HP:0002738 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic frontal sinuses Underdevelopment of frontal sinus. UMLS:C1859682|UMLS:C4280548|UMLS:C4280549 hp.json Decreased volume of frontal sinuses|Small frontal sinuses|Underdeveloped frontal sinuses|Decreased pneumatization of frontal sinus|Hypotrophic frontal sinus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002738 HP:0002740 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent E. coli infections Increased susceptibility to infections with Escherichia coli, as manifested by recurrent episodes of infection with this agent. MSH:D004927|SNOMEDCT_US:71057007|UMLS:C0014836 hp.json E coli infections|E coli infections, recurrent http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002740 HP:0002741 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent Serratia marcescens infections Increased susceptibility to Serratia marcescens infections, as manifested by recurrent episodes of Serratia marcescens infection. UMLS:C4025682 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002741 HP:0002742 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent Klebsiella infections Increased susceptibility to Klebsiella infections, as manifested by recurrent episodes of Klebsiella infection. UMLS:C4021751 hp.json Klebsiella infections, recurrent http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002742 HP:0002743 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent enteroviral infections Increased susceptibility to enteroviral infections, as manifested by recurrent episodes of enteroviral infection. UMLS:C4025681 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002743 HP:0002744 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral cleft lip and palate Cleft lip and cleft palate affecting both sides of the face. SNOMEDCT_US:1085331000119107|UMLS:C1398522 hp.json Right and left cleft lip and palate|Bilateral cleft lip and cleft palate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002744 HP:0002745 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oral leukoplakia A thickened white patch on the oral mucosa that cannot be rubbed off. MSH:D007971|MSH:D007972|SNOMEDCT_US:414603003|SNOMEDCT_US:9187004|UMLS:C0023532|UMLS:C1704317 hp.json Oral white patch|Oral idiopathic keratosis|Oral idiopathic leukoplakia|Oral idiopathic white patch|Oral leucoplakia|Oral leukokeratosis|Oral leukoplasia|Oral white plaque|leukokeratosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002745 hposlim_core HP:0002747 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Respiratory insufficiency due to muscle weakness UMLS:C3806467 hp.json Decreased lung function due to weak breathing muscles|Decreased respiratory function due to muscle weakness|Respiratory distress due to muscle weakness|Respiratory failure due to muscle weakness|Respiratory muscle weakness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002747 HP:0002748 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rickets Rickets is divided into two major categories including calcipenic and phosphopenic. Hypophosphatemia is described as a common manifestation of both categories. Hypophosphatemic rickets is the most common type of rickets that is characterized by low levels of serum phosphate, resistance to ultraviolet radiation or vitamin D intake. There are several issues involved in hypophosphatemic rickets such as calcium, vitamin D, phosphorus deficiencies. Moreover, other disorder can be associated with its occurrence such as absorption defects due to pancreatic, intestinal, gastric, and renal disorders and hepatobiliary disease. Symptoms are usually seen in childhood and can be varied in severity. Severe forms may be linked to bowing of the legs, poor bone growth, and short stature as well as joint and bone pain. Hypophosphatemic rickets are associated with renal excretion of phosphate, hypophosphatemia, and mineral defects in bones. The familial type of the disease is the most common type of rickets. MSH:D012279|SNOMEDCT_US:41345002|UMLS:C0035579 hp.json Weak and soft bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002748 HP:0002749 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteomalacia Osteomalacia is a general term for bone weakness owing to a defect in mineralization of the protein framework known as osteoid. This defective mineralization is mainly caused by lack in vitamin D. Osteomalacia in children is known as rickets. SNOMEDCT_US:4598005|UMLS:C0029442 hp.json Softening of the bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002749 HP:0002750 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed skeletal maturation A decreased rate of skeletal maturation. Delayed skeletal maturation can be diagnosed on the basis of an estimation of the bone age from radiographs of specific bones in the human body. SNOMEDCT_US:123983008|UMLS:C0541764 hp.json Delayed bone maturation|Delayed skeletal development|Delayed bone age|Delayed bone age before puberty|Retarded bone age|Skeletal maturation retardation|Retarded ossification http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002750 HP:0002751 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Kyphoscoliosis An abnormal curvature of the spine in both a coronal (lateral) and sagittal (back-to-front) plane. SNOMEDCT_US:405773007|UMLS:C0575158 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002751 HP:0002752 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sparse bone trabeculae UMLS:C1833324 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002752 HP:0002753 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thin bony cortex Abnormal thinning of the cortical region of bones. UMLS:C1833325 hp.json Thin cortices http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002753 HP:0002754 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteomyelitis Osteomyelitis is an inflammatory process accompanied by bone destruction and caused by an infecting microorganism. MSH:D010019|SNOMEDCT_US:111253001|SNOMEDCT_US:60168000|UMLS:C0029443|UMLS:C2242472 hp.json Bone infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002754 HP:0002755 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Osteomyelitis due to immunodeficiency hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002755 HP:0002756 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pathologic fracture A pathologic fracture occurs when a bone breaks in an area that is weakened secondarily to another disease process such as tumor, infection, and certain inherited bone disorders. A pathologic fracture can occur without a degree of trauma required to cause fracture in healthy bone. MSH:D005598|SNOMEDCT_US:22640007|SNOMEDCT_US:268029009|UMLS:C0016663 hp.json Spontaneous fracture|Pathologic fractures|Spontaneous fractures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002756 HP:0002757 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent fractures The repeated occurrence of bone fractures (implying an abnormally increased tendency for fracture). MSH:D000069076|SNOMEDCT_US:134291007|SNOMEDCT_US:5468008|UMLS:C0016655|UMLS:C1833752|UMLS:C3805574|UMLS:C3806283 hp.json Increased fracture rate|Increased fractures|Multiple fractures|Multiple spontaneous fractures|Recurrent fractures|Varying degree of multiple fractures|Frequent fractures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002757 HP:0002758 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteoarthritis Degeneration (wear and tear) of articular cartilage, i.e., of the joint surface. Joint degeneration may be accompanied by osteophytes (bone overgrowth), narrowing of the joint space, regions of sclerosis at the joint surface, or joint deformity. MSH:D010003|SNOMEDCT_US:225655006|SNOMEDCT_US:396275006|UMLS:C0029408 hp.json Degenerative joint disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002758 HP:0002761 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized joint laxity Joint hypermobility (ability of a joint to move beyond its normal range of motion) affecting many or all joints of the body. UMLS:C1836308 hp.json Hypermobility of all joints|Generalised joint laxity|Joint laxity, generalised|Joint laxity, generalized http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002761 HP:0002762 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple exostoses Presence of more than one exostosis. An exostosis is a benign growth the projects outward from the bone surface. It is capped by cartilage, and arises from a bone that develops from cartilage. MSH:D005097|SNOMEDCT_US:254044004|UMLS:C0015306 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002762 HP:0002763 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cartilage morphology Any morphological abnormality of cartilage. UMLS:C4025680 hp.json Abnormal shape of cartilage|Abnormality of cartilage morphology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002763 HP:0002764 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippled chondral calcification Punctate (speckled, dot-like) deposition of calcium of calcium salts in the articular cartilage (cartilage located in joints). UMLS:C4025679 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002764 HP:0002766 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Relatively short spine UMLS:C3277114 hp.json Relatively short spine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002766 HP:0002773 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Small vertebral bodies hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002773 HP:0002777 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tracheal stenosis MSH:D014135|SNOMEDCT_US:11296007|UMLS:C0040583 hp.json Narrowing of windpipe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002777 HP:0002778 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal trachea morphology A structural anomaly of the trachea. MSH:D014133|SNOMEDCT_US:47125007|UMLS:C0040580|UMLS:C4025678 hp.json Abnormality of the trachea|Tracheal disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002778 HP:0002779 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tracheomalacia MSH:D055090|SNOMEDCT_US:95434006|UMLS:C0948187 hp.json Floppy windpipe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002779 HP:0002780 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bronchomalacia Weakness or softness of the cartilage in the walls of the bronchial tubes. MSH:D055091|SNOMEDCT_US:54203008|UMLS:C0264353 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002780 HP:0002781 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Upper airway obstruction Increased resistance to the passage of air in the upper airway. UMLS:C0740852 hp.json Upper airway obstruction http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002781 hposlim_core HP:0002783 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent lower respiratory tract infections An increased susceptibility to lower respiratory tract infections as manifested by a history of recurrent lower respiratory tract infections. SNOMEDCT_US:448739000|SNOMEDCT_US:50417007|UMLS:C0149725|UMLS:C0585953|UMLS:C3163798 hp.json Recurrent chest infections|Chronic lung infections|Lower respiratory tract infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002783 HP:0002786 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tracheobronchomalacia Weakness of the cartilage in the trachea and the bronchi, resulting in a floppy (non-rigid) airway. Affected persons may have difficulties to maintain patency of the airways. MSH:D055089|SNOMEDCT_US:233788001|UMLS:C0340231 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002786 HP:0002787 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tracheal calcification Calcification (abnormal deposits of calcium) in the tracheal tissues. SNOMEDCT_US:81089005|UMLS:C0264324 hp.json Tracheal calcifications|Calcification of the trachea|Tracheal ectopic calcification http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002787 HP:0002788 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent upper respiratory tract infections An increased susceptibility to upper respiratory tract infections as manifested by a history of recurrent upper respiratory tract infections (running ears - otitis, sinusitis, pharyngitis, tonsillitis). SNOMEDCT_US:195708003|UMLS:C0581381 hp.json Recurrent URI|Recurrent colds|Frequent upper respiratory infections|Frequent upper respiratory tract infections|Recurrent upper respiratory and lower respiratory infections|Recurrent upper respiratory infection|Recurrent upper respiratory infections|Upper respiratory tract infections|Upper respiratory tract infections, recurrent http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002788 HP:0002789 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tachypnea Very rapid breathing. MSH:D059246|SNOMEDCT_US:271823003|UMLS:C0231835 hp.json Increased respiratory rate or depth of breathing|Polypnea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002789 HP:0002790 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal breathing dysregulation UMLS:C3806216 hp.json Impaired breathing in newborn http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002790 HP:0002791 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoventilation A reduction in the amount of air transported into the pulmonary alveoli by breathing, leading to hypercapnia (increase in the partial pressure of carbon dioxide). MSH:D007040|MSH:D012131|SNOMEDCT_US:15993004|SNOMEDCT_US:31515003|SNOMEDCT_US:80954004|UMLS:C0235063|UMLS:C3203358 hp.json Slow breathing|Under breathing|Alveolar hypoventilation|Respiratory depression http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002791 HP:0002792 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced vital capacity An abnormal reduction on the vital capacity, which is defined as the total lung capacity (volume of air in the lungs at maximal inflation) less the residual volume (i.e., volume of air in the lungs following maximal exhalation) of the lung. SNOMEDCT_US:274715008|SNOMEDCT_US:607007|UMLS:C0476408|UMLS:C0520831 hp.json Decreased vital capacity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002792 HP:0002793 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal pattern of respiration An anomaly of the rhythm or depth of breathing. UMLS:C1837388 hp.json Abnormal pattern of respiration|Abnormal respiratory patterns|Unusual breathing patterns http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002793 HP:0002795 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal respiratory system physiology Fyler:4200|UMLS:C4025677 hp.json Functional respiratory abnormality|Respiratory problem|Abnormal respiration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002795 HP:0002797 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolysis Osteolysis refers to the destruction of bone through bone resorption with removal or loss of calcium. MSH:D010014|SNOMEDCT_US:203522001|SNOMEDCT_US:30425001|UMLS:C0221204 hp.json Breakdown of bone|Increased bone resorption|Osteolytic defects of bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002797 HP:0002803 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital contracture One or more flexion contractures (a bent joint that cannot be straightened actively or passively) that are present at birth. UMLS:C0332878 hp.json Congenital joint contractures|congenital contractures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002803 HP:0002804 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita Multiple congenital contractures in different body areas. MSH:D001176|SNOMEDCT_US:111246005|SNOMEDCT_US:77016009|UMLS:C0003886 hp.json Arthrogryposis|Arthrogryposis multiplex|Arthrogryposis, congenital|Multiple congenital contractures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002804 HP:0002805 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Accelerated bone age after puberty UMLS:C1860825 hp.json Accelerated bone age after puberty http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002805 HP:0002808 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Kyphosis Exaggerated anterior convexity of the thoracic vertebral column. MSH:D007738|SNOMEDCT_US:414564002|UMLS:C0022821|UMLS:C1845112 hp.json Hunched back|Round back|Gibbus deformity|Hyperkyphosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002808 hposlim_core HP:0002810 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dumbbell-shaped metaphyses UMLS:C3277123 hp.json Dumbbell shaped wide portion of long bone|Dumbbell shaped metaphyses|Dumbbell shaped metaphysis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002810 HP:0002812 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Coxa vara Coxa vara includes all forms of decrease of the femoral neck shaft angle (the angle between the neck and the shaft of the femur) to less than 120 degrees. MSH:D060905|SNOMEDCT_US:74820003|UMLS:C0239138 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002812 HP:0002813 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of limb bone morphology Any abnormality of bones of the arms or legs. UMLS:C4082761 hp.json Abnormal shape of limb bone|Arm and/or leg bone differences|Limb abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002813 HP:0002814 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the lower limb An abnormality of the leg. SNOMEDCT_US:449715001|UMLS:C1096086 hp.json Abnormality of the lower limb|Lower limb deformities|Abnormality of the leg http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002814 hposlim_core HP:0002815 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the knee An abnormality of the knee joint or surrounding structures. UMLS:C4025676 hp.json Abnormality of the knee http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002815 hposlim_core HP:0002816 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Genu recurvatum An abnormally increased extension of the knee joint, so that the knee can bend backwards. MEDDRA:10018194|UMLS:C0546964 hp.json Back knee|Knee hyperextension|Genu recurvata http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002816 hposlim_core HP:0002817 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the upper limb An abnormality of the arm. UMLS:C4020900 hp.json Abnormality of the upper limb|Abnormality of the arm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002817 HP:0002818 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the radius An abnormality of the radius. UMLS:C4025675 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002818 hposlim_core HP:0002821 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neuropathic arthropathy MSH:D001177|SNOMEDCT_US:359554008|SNOMEDCT_US:67536000|UMLS:C0003892 hp.json Charcot arthropathy|Charcot joint http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002821 HP:0002822 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperplasia of the femoral trochanters UMLS:C3277120 hp.json Hyperplastic femoral trochanters http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002822 HP:0002823 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of femur morphology Any anomaly of the structure of the femur. UMLS:C4021750 hp.json Abnormality of the thighbone|Abnormality of the femora http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002823 HP:0002825 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Caudal appendage The presence of a tail-like skin appendage located adjacent to the sacrum. UMLS:C3277117 hp.json Human tail|Coccygeal tail http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002825 hposlim_core HP:0002826 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Halberd-shaped pelvis An anomalous radiographic appearance of the developing pelvis, in which the greater ischiadic noth (incisura ischiadica major) is shallow and the pelvis takes on the appearance said to resemble a halberd (a weapon especially of the 15th and 16th centuries consisting typically of a battle-ax and pike mounted on a handle). UMLS:C3277119 hp.json Halberd-shaped pelvis bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002826 HP:0002827 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hip dislocation Displacement of the femur from its normal location in the hip joint. MSH:D006617|SNOMEDCT_US:157265008|UMLS:C0019554 hp.json Dislocated hips|Dislocation of hip|Hip dislocation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002827 HP:0002828 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple joint contractures SNOMEDCT_US:19393004|SNOMEDCT_US:202264009|UMLS:C0158118 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002828 HP:0002829 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arthralgia Joint pain. MSH:D018771|SNOMEDCT_US:57676002|UMLS:C0003862 hp.json Joint pain|Joint pains|Arthralgias|Arthritic pain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002829 HP:0002831 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Long coccyx UMLS:C3277116 hp.json Long tailbone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002831 HP:0002832 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Calcific stippling An abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) pattern of calcifications in soft tissues within or surrounding bones (as observed on radiographs). UMLS:C1849993 hp.json Discrete calcific stippling http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002832 HP:0002833 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cystic angiomatosis of bone Disseminated multifocal hemangiomatous or lymphangiomatous lesions of the skeleton. The lesions are lytic, well-defined, round or oval lesions within the medullary cavity, and they have an intact cortex, and manifest variable peripheral sclerosis and may exhibit endosteal scalloping. UMLS:C4021749 hp.json Lytic cystic lesions in appendicular bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002833 HP:0002834 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flared femoral metaphysis UMLS:C4025674 hp.json Flared metaphysis of thigh bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002834 HP:0002835 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aspiration Inspiration of a foreign object into the airway. SNOMEDCT_US:413585005|SNOMEDCT_US:68052005|UMLS:C0700198|UMLS:C2712334 hp.json Pulmonary aspiration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002835 HP:0002836 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bladder exstrophy Eversion of the posterior bladder wall through the congenitally absent lower anterior abdominal wall and anterior bladder wall. MSH:D001746|SNOMEDCT_US:61758007|UMLS:C0005689 hp.json Ectopia vesicae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002836 HP:0002837 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent bronchitis An increased susceptibility to bronchitis as manifested by a history of recurrent bronchitis. UMLS:C0741796 hp.json Bronchitis, recurrent http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002837 HP:0002839 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Urinary bladder sphincter dysfunction Abnormal function of a sphincter of the urinary bladder. UMLS:C1843663 hp.json Sphincter disturbance|Sphincter disturbances http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002839 HP:0002840 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lymphadenitis Inflammation of a lymph node. MSH:D008199|SNOMEDCT_US:19471005|UMLS:C0024205 hp.json Inflammation of the lymph nodes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002840 HP:0002841 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent fungal infections Increased susceptibility to fungal infections, as manifested by multiple episodes of fungal infection. UMLS:C1844384 hp.json Recurrent fungal infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002841 HP:0002842 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent Burkholderia cepacia infections Increased susceptibility to infections with Burkholderia cepacia, as manifested by recurrent episodes of infection with this agent. UMLS:C4025673 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002842 HP:0002843 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal T cell morphology An abnormality of T cells. UMLS:C1855752 hp.json Abnormal T cells|Abnormality of T cells|Cellular immune defect|Defective cellular immunity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002843 HP:0002845 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Increased proportion of peripheral CD3+ T cells hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002845 HP:0002846 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal B cell morphology A structural abnormality of B cells. UMLS:C4021748 hp.json Abnormal B cells|Abnormality of B cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002846 HP:0002847 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired memory B cell generation Impaired production of memory cells, the B cells that persist for years or an entire lifetime and which confer rapid and enhanced response to secondary challenge. UMLS:C4025672 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002847 HP:0002848 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased specific anti-polysaccharide antibody level The presence of normal overall immunoglobulin levels with deficiency of specific immunoglobulins directed against bacterial polysaccharides. UMLS:C4021747 hp.json Depressed antibody response to polysaccharide antigens|Low specific anti-polysaccharide antibody titer|Specific anti-polysaccharide antibody deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002848 HP:0002849 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absence of lymph node germinal center Absence of germinal centers in lymph nodes. Germinal centers are the parts of lymph nodes in which B lymphocytes proliferate, differentiate, mutate through somatic hypermutation and class switch during antibody responses. UMLS:C1847383 hp.json Absence of lymph node germinal centre|Lymph nodes lack germinal centre|Lymphoid germinal centre defect|Lymph nodes lack germinal center|Lymphoid germinal center defect http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002849 HP:0002850 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating total IgM An abnormally decreased level of immunoglobulin M (IgM) in blood. UMLS:C0239989 hp.json Decreased IgM|Decreased IgM level|IgM deficiency|Reduced IgM levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002850 HP:0002851 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated proportion of CD4-negative, CD8-negative, alpha-beta regulatory T cells An abnormally increased proportion of CD4-negative, CD8-negative (double negative or DN) alpha-beta regulatory T cells (Tregs) as compared to total number of T cells. UMLS:C1858973 hp.json Increased number of CD4-/CD8- T cells expressing alpha/beta T-cell receptors http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002851 HP:0002853 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased proportion of HLA DR+ T cells An elevated proportion of T cells that express human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-DR. HLA-DR is an MHC class II cell surface receptor that presents antigens (peptides of at least 9 amino acids), thereby constituting a ligand for the T-cell receptor. HLA-DR can be upregulated in response to immune stimulation. UMLS:C1858974 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002853 HP:0002857 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Genu valgum The legs angle inward, such that the knees are close together and the ankles far apart. MEDDRA:10023480|MSH:D056304|SNOMEDCT_US:299330008|UMLS:C0576093 hp.json Knock knees|Genu valga|Genu valgus|Genua valga|Knee joint valgus deformity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002857 hposlim_core HP:0002858 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Meningioma The presence of a meningioma, i.e., a benign tumor originating from the dura mater or arachnoid mater. MSH:D008579|NCIT:C3230|UMLS:C0025286 hp.json Noncancerous growth of membranes covering brain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002858 HP:0002859 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rhabdomyosarcoma MSH:D012208|NCIT:C3359|SNOMEDCT_US:302847003|SNOMEDCT_US:30924005|UMLS:C0035412 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002859 HP:0002860 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Squamous cell carcinoma The presence of squamous cell carcinoma of the skin. MSH:D002294|MSH:D018307|NCIT:C2929|SNOMEDCT_US:28899001|SNOMEDCT_US:402815007|UMLS:C0007137|UMLS:C0751688 hp.json Squamous cell cancer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002860 HP:0002861 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Melanoma The presence of a melanoma, a malignant cancer originating from pigment producing melanocytes. Melanoma can originate from the skin or the pigmented layers of the eye (the uvea). MSH:D008545|NCIT:C3224|SNOMEDCT_US:2092003|SNOMEDCT_US:372244006|UMLS:C0025202 hp.json Cancer of skin pigment cells|Skin cancer (melanoma)|Malignant melanoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002861 HP:0002862 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bladder carcinoma The presence of a carcinoma of the urinary bladder. NCIT:C2916|SNOMEDCT_US:255108000|UMLS:C0699885 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002862 HP:0002863 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myelodysplasia Clonal hematopoietic stem cell disorders characterized by dysplasia (ineffective production) in one or more hematopoietic cell lineages, leading to anemia and cytopenia. MSH:D009190|SNOMEDCT_US:109995007|SNOMEDCT_US:128623006|SNOMEDCT_US:188736006|UMLS:C1851971|UMLS:C3463824 hp.json Myelodysplastic syndrome|Hypoplastic myelodysplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002863 HP:0002864 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paraganglioma of head and neck UMLS:C1333944 hp.json Paragangliomas, head and neck http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002864 HP:0002865 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Medullary thyroid carcinoma The presence of a medullary carcinoma of the thyroid gland. MSH:C536914|NCIT:C3879|SNOMEDCT_US:128916007|SNOMEDCT_US:255032005|UMLS:C0238462 hp.json Medullary thyroid cancer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002865 HP:0002866 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic iliac wing Underdevelopment of the ilium ala. UMLS:C1865027 hp.json Hypoplastic iliac alae|Hypoplastic iliac wings|Small iliac wings http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002866 hposlim_core HP:0002867 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal ilium morphology An abnormality of the ilium, the largest and uppermost bone of the pelvis. UMLS:C4021746 hp.json Abnormality of the ilium|Iliac abnormalities http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002867 hposlim_core HP:0002868 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Narrow iliac wing Decreased width of the wing (or ala) of the ilium (which is the large expanded portion which bounds the greater pelvis laterally). UMLS:C1836688 hp.json Narrow iliac wings http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002868 hposlim_core HP:0002869 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flared iliac wing Widening of the ilium ala, that is of the wing of the ilium, combined with external rotation, leading to a flared appearance of the iliac wing. UMLS:C1865841 hp.json Flared iliac wings http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002869 hposlim_core HP:0002870 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Obstructive sleep apnea A condition characterized by obstruction of the airway and by pauses in breathing during sleep occurring many times during the night. Obstructive sleep apnea is related to a relaxation of muscle tone (which normally occurs during sleep) leading to partial collapse of the soft tissues in the airway with resultant obstruction of the air flow. MSH:D020181|SNOMEDCT_US:78275009|UMLS:C0520679 hp.json Obstructive sleep apnoea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002870 HP:0002871 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Central apnea Apnea resulting from depression of the respiratory centers in the medulla oblongata. There is a lack of respiratory effort rather than obstruction of airflow. MSH:D020182|UMLS:C0520680 hp.json Central apnoea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002871 HP:0002872 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Apneic episodes precipitated by illness, fatigue, stress Recurrent episodes of apnea that are precipitated by factors such as illness, fatigue, or stress. UMLS:C3806462 hp.json Episodic apnea induced by febrile illness or stress http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002872 HP:0002875 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Exertional dyspnea Perceived difficulty to breathe that occurs with exercise or exertion and improves with rest. SNOMEDCT_US:60845006|UMLS:C0231807 hp.json Exertional breathlessness|Shortness of breathing upon physical activity|Exertional dyspnoea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002875 HP:0002876 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Episodic tachypnea Episodes of very rapid breathing. UMLS:C3806218 hp.json Hyperpnea, episodic http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002876 HP:0002877 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nocturnal hypoventilation UMLS:C1843643 hp.json Nocturnal hypopnea|Nocturnal slow breathing|Nocturnal under breathing http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002877 HP:0002878 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Respiratory failure A severe form of respiratory insufficiency characterized by inadequate gas exchange such that the levels of oxygen or carbon dioxide cannot be maintained within normal limits. MSH:D012131|SNOMEDCT_US:409622000|UMLS:C1145670 hp.json Respiratory failure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002878 HP:0002879 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anisospondyly Abnormally increased variability of the size of the vertebral bodies. UMLS:C1857101 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002879 HP:0002880 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Respiratory difficulties hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002880 HP:0002882 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sudden episodic apnea Recurrent bouts of sudden, severe apnea that may be life-threatening. UMLS:C4025671 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002882 HP:0002883 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperventilation Hyperventilation refers to an increased pulmonary ventilation rate that is faster than necessary for the exchange of gases. Hyperventilation can result from increased frequency of breathing, an increased tidal volume, or both, and leads to an excess intake of oxygen and the blowing off of carbon dioxide. MSH:D006985|SNOMEDCT_US:68978004|UMLS:C0020578 hp.json Rapid breathing http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002883 HP:0002884 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hepatoblastoma A kind of neoplasm of the liver that originates from immature liver precursor cells and macroscopically is composed of tissue resembling fetal or mature liver cells or bile ducts. MSH:D018197|NCIT:C3728|SNOMEDCT_US:109843000|SNOMEDCT_US:45024009|UMLS:C0206624 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002884 HP:0002885 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Medulloblastoma A rapidly growing embryonic tumor arising in the posterior part of the cerebellar vermis and neuroepithelial roof of the fourth ventricle in children. More rarely, medulloblastoma arises in the cerebellum in adults. MSH:D008527|NCIT:C3222|SNOMEDCT_US:443333004|SNOMEDCT_US:83217000|UMLS:C0025149 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002885 HP:0002886 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vagal paraganglioma A tumor that develops in the retrostyloid compartment of the parapharyngeal space, arising from an island of paraganglion tissue derived from the neural crest that is located on the vagus nerve. SNOMEDCT_US:253030004|UMLS:C0474819 hp.json Glomus vagale tumour|Vagal nerve tumours|Glomus vagale tumor|Vagal nerve tumors|Glomus vagale paraganglioma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002886 HP:0002888 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ependymoma The presence of an ependymoma of the central nervous system. MSH:D004806|NCIT:C3017|SNOMEDCT_US:443643007|SNOMEDCT_US:57706008|UMLS:C0014474 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002888 HP:0002890 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thyroid carcinoma The presence of a carcinoma of the thyroid gland. MSH:D013964|NCIT:C2916|UMLS:C0549473 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002890 HP:0002891 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Uterine leiomyosarcoma The presence of a leiomyosarcoma of the uterus. NCIT:C3158|SNOMEDCT_US:447389009|UMLS:C0280631 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002891 HP:0002893 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pituitary adenoma A benign epithelial tumor derived from intrinsic cells of the adenohypophysis. ICD-O:M8272/0|MSH:D010911|NCIT:C2855|SNOMEDCT_US:128664001|SNOMEDCT_US:254956000|UMLS:C0032000 hp.json Noncancerous tumor in pituitary gland|Noncancerous tumour in pituitary gland http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002893 HP:0002894 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the pancreas A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the pancreas. MSH:D010190|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:126859007|SNOMEDCT_US:363418001|UMLS:C0030297|UMLS:C0346647|UMLS:C1842408 hp.json Cancer of the pancreas|Pancreatic cancer|Pancreatic tumor|Pancreatic tumour|increased risk of pancreatic cancer|Neoplasia of the pancreas http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002894 HP:0002895 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Papillary thyroid carcinoma The presence of a papillary adenocarcinoma of the thyroid gland. MSH:C536915|NCIT:C2853|SNOMEDCT_US:255029007|UMLS:C0238463 hp.json Papillary carcinoma of thyroid|Thyroid papillary carcinoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002895 HP:0002896 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the liver A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the liver. MSH:D008113|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:126851005|SNOMEDCT_US:93870000|UMLS:C0023903|UMLS:C0345904 hp.json Liver cancer|Liver tumor|Liver tumour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002896 HP:0002897 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Parathyroid adenoma A benign tumor of the parathyroid gland that can cause hyperparathyroidism. ICD-10:D35.1|MSH:D010282|NCIT:C2855|SNOMEDCT_US:128474007|UMLS:C0262587 hp.json Parathyroid adenomas http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002897 HP:0002898 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Embryonal neoplasm MSH:D009373|UMLS:C0027654 hp.json Embryonal tumours|Embryonal neoplasia|Embryonal tumors http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002898 HP:0002900 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypokalemia An abnormally decreased potassium concentration in the blood. MSH:D007008|SNOMEDCT_US:166690008|SNOMEDCT_US:43339004|UMLS:C0020621 hp.json Low blood potassium levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002900 HP:0002901 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypocalcemia An abnormally decreased calcium concentration in the blood. MSH:D006996|SNOMEDCT_US:5291005|UMLS:C0020598 hp.json Low blood calcium levels|Hypocalcaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002901 HP:0002902 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyponatremia An abnormally decreased sodium concentration in the blood. MSH:D007010|SNOMEDCT_US:89627008|UMLS:C0020625 hp.json Low blood sodium levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002902 HP:0002904 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperbilirubinemia An increased amount of bilirubin in the blood. SNOMEDCT_US:26165005|UMLS:C0311468 hp.json High blood bilirubin levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002904 HP:0002905 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperphosphatemia An abnormally increased phosphate concentration in the blood. MSH:D054559|SNOMEDCT_US:20165001|UMLS:C0085681|UMLS:C0553706 hp.json High blood phosphate levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002905 HP:0002907 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Microscopic hematuria Microscopic hematuria detected by dipstick or microscopic examination of the urine. SNOMEDCT_US:197940006|UMLS:C0239937 hp.json Small amount of blood in urine|Microhematuria|Occult hematuria http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002907 HP:0002908 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Conjugated hyperbilirubinemia SNOMEDCT_US:9326001|UMLS:C0268307 hp.json Direct hyperbilirubinemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002908 HP:0002909 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized aminoaciduria An increased concentration of all types of amino acid in the urine. UMLS:C1847868 hp.json Generalised aminoaciduria|Generalised nonspecific aminoaciduria|Generalized nonspecific aminoaciduria http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002909 HP:0002910 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated hepatic transaminase Elevations of the levels of SGOT and SGPT in the serum. SGOT (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase) and SGPT (serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase) are transaminases primarily found in the liver and heart and are released into the bloodstream as the result of liver or heart damage. SGOT and SGPT are used clinically mainly as markers of liver damage. MSH:D008107|SNOMEDCT_US:166603001|SNOMEDCT_US:166643006|SNOMEDCT_US:75183008|UMLS:C0086565|UMLS:C0151766|UMLS:C0235996|UMLS:C0438237|UMLS:C0438717|UMLS:C0877359|UMLS:C1842003|UMLS:C1848701 hp.json High liver enzymes|Abnormal liver enzymes|Abnormal liver function|Abnormal liver function tests|Elevated liver enzymes|Elevated serum transaminases|Elevated transaminases|Increased liver enzymes|Increased liver function tests|Increased transaminases|Raised liver enzymes|Subclinical abnormal liver function tests|Elevated liver function tests http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002910 HP:0002912 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Methylmalonic acidemia Increased concentration of methylmalonic acid in the blood. MSH:C537358|SNOMEDCT_US:42393006|UMLS:C0268583 hp.json Elevated circulating methylmalonic acid concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002912 HP:0002913 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myoglobinuria Presence of myoglobin in the urine. MSH:D009212|SNOMEDCT_US:48165008|UMLS:C0027080 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002913 HP:0002914 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperchloriduria An increased concentration of chloride in the urine. UMLS:C1846352 hp.json Increased urinary chloride http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002914 HP:0002916 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of chromosome segregation An abnormality of chromosome segregation. UMLS:C4025670 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002916 HP:0002917 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypomagnesemia An abnormally decreased magnesium concentration in the blood. SNOMEDCT_US:190855004|UMLS:C0151723 hp.json Low blood Mg levels|Low blood magnesium levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002917 HP:0002918 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypermagnesemia An abnormally increased magnesium concentration in the blood. SNOMEDCT_US:66978005|UMLS:C0151714 hp.json High blood Mg levels|High blood magnesium levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002918 HP:0002919 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ketonuria High levels of ketone bodies (acetoacetic acid, beta-hydroxybutyric acid, and acetone) in the urine. Ketone bodies are insignificant in the blood and urine of normal individuals in the postprandial or overnight-fasted state. MSH:D007662|SNOMEDCT_US:274783007|SNOMEDCT_US:36815008|UMLS:C0162275 hp.json Ketonaciduria|Ketone bodies in urine|Acetonuria|Ketoaciduria http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002919 HP:0002920 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating ACTH level An abnormal reduction in the concentration of corticotropin, also known as adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), in the blood. UMLS:C4025669 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002920 HP:0002921 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the cerebrospinal fluid An abnormality of the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). UMLS:C0151583 hp.json Abnormal CSF findings|Abnormality of the CSF http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002921 HP:0002922 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased CSF protein Increased concentration of protein in the cerebrospinal fluid. UMLS:C1806780 hp.json Cerebrospinal fluid protein increased|Cerebrospinal fluid with increased protein|Elevated cerebrospinal fluid protein|Elevated csf protein|Hyperproteinorrhachia|Increased protein in csf|Spinal fluid protein elevated http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002922 HP:0002923 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rheumatoid factor positive The presence in the serum of an autoantibody directed against the Fc portion of IgG. SNOMEDCT_US:165839004|UMLS:C0151379 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002923 HP:0002924 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Decreased circulating aldosterone level hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002924 HP:0002925 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating thyroid-stimulating hormone concentration Increased concentration of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) in the blood circulation. SNOMEDCT_US:309080005|UMLS:C0586553 hp.json High TSH|TSH excess|Elevated thyroid stimulating hormone|Elevated thyroid stimulating hormone levels|Increased serum thyroid-stimulating hormone|Increased thyroid-stimulating hormone|Increased thyroid-stimulating hormone level|Increased thyrotropin level|Thyroid-stimulating hormone excess http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002925 HP:0002926 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of thyroid physiology An abnormal functionality of the thyroid gland. UMLS:C0857576 hp.json Abnormal thyroid function http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002926 HP:0002927 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Histidinuria An increased concentration of histidine in the urine. MSH:C538321|SNOMEDCT_US:78311009|UMLS:C0268642 hp.json High urine histidine levels|Elevated histidine in urine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002927 HP:0002928 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased activity of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex UMLS:C1839888 hp.json Decreased activity of the PDH complex|Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002928 HP:0002929 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Leydig cell insensitivity to gonadotropin UMLS:C4025668 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002929 HP:0002930 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired sensitivity to thyroid hormone Reduced sensitivity of end organs to thyroid hormone characterized by elevated serum levels of free thyroid hormone with nonsuppressed thyroid stimulating hormone. MSH:D018382|SNOMEDCT_US:111567006|SNOMEDCT_US:237559000|SNOMEDCT_US:237560005|SNOMEDCT_US:50375007|UMLS:C2940786 hp.json Elevated serum levels of free thyroid hormone with nonsuppressed TSH|End-organ unresponsiveness to thyroid hormone|Resistance to thyroid hormone|Thyroid hormone receptor defect|Thyroid hormone resistance http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002930 HP:0002932 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aldehyde oxidase deficiency A reduction in aldehyde oxidase level. SNOMEDCT_US:124161002|UMLS:C1291266 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002932 HP:0002933 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ventral hernia Ventral hernia refers to a condition in which abdominal contents protrude through a weakened portion of the abdominal wall. MSH:D006555|SNOMEDCT_US:414396006|UMLS:C0019326 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002933 HP:0002936 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Distal sensory impairment An abnormal reduction in sensation in the distal portions of the extremities. UMLS:C1847584 hp.json Decreased sensation in extremities|Decreased distal sensation|Distal sensation loss|Distal sensory impairment in lower limbs|Distal sensory impairment of the lower extremities|Distal sensory loss|Distal sensory loss, upper and lower limbs|Loss of distal sensation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002936 HP:0002937 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hemivertebrae Absence of one half of the vertebral body. SNOMEDCT_US:68359008|UMLS:C0265677 hp.json Missing part of vertebrae|Hemi-vertebrae|Hemivertebra http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002937 hposlim_core HP:0002938 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lumbar hyperlordosis An abnormal accentuation of the inward curvature of the spine in the lumbar region. UMLS:C1184923 hp.json Excessive inward curvature of lower spine|Exaggerated lumbar lordosis|Increased lumbar lordosis|Lumbar lordosis|Prominent lumbar lordosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002938 HP:0002942 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thoracic kyphosis Over curvature of the thoracic region, leading to a round back or if sever to a hump. UMLS:C1184919 hp.json Accentuated thoracic kyphosis|Exaggerated thoracic kyphosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002942 HP:0002943 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thoracic scoliosis UMLS:C1857790 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002943 HP:0002944 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thoracolumbar scoliosis UMLS:C0749379 hp.json Scoliosis, thoracolumbar http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002944 HP:0002945 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intervertebral space narrowing Decreased height of the intervertebral disk. SNOMEDCT_US:11301007|UMLS:C0263870 hp.json Narrow intervertebral disc spaces|Narrow intervertebral spaces http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002945 HP:0002946 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Supernumerary vertebrae SNOMEDCT_US:87294007|UMLS:C0265681 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002946 HP:0002947 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cervical kyphosis Exaggerated convexity of the cervical vertebral column, causing the cervical spine to bow outwards and take on a rounded appearance. SNOMEDCT_US:298393001|UMLS:C0575170 hp.json Rounded neck http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002947 HP:0002948 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vertebral fusion A developmental defect leading to the union of two adjacent vertebrae. UMLS:C1835763|UMLS:C1849073|UMLS:C3278509 hp.json Spinal fusion|Fused vertebrae|Fusion of vertebral bodies|Vertebral body fusion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002948 hposlim_core HP:0002949 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fused cervical vertebrae A congenital anomaly characterized by a joining (fusion) of two or more cervical vertebral bodies with one another. UMLS:C3887527 hp.json Fused neck|Cervical spine fusion|Cervical vertebral fusion|Fusion of cervical vertebrae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002949 HP:0002951 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial absence of cerebellar vermis Congenital absence of a part of the vermis of cerebellum. UMLS:C4025667 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002951 HP:0002953 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vertebral compression fracture SNOMEDCT_US:42942008|SNOMEDCT_US:84138006|UMLS:C0262431|UMLS:C0410550 hp.json Compression fracture of a vertebral body|Vertebral compression fractures|Fractures of vertebral bodies|Vertebral body compression|Vertebral collapse|Vertebral compression|Vertebral compression or collapse http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002953 HP:0002955 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Granulomatosis A granulomatous inflammation leading to multiple granuloma formation, which is a specific type of inflammation. A granuloma is a focal compact collection of inflammatory cells, mononuclear cells predominating, usually as a result of the persistence of a non-degradable product and of active cell mediated hypersensitivity. SNOMEDCT_US:443138004|SNOMEDCT_US:44328006|UMLS:C0521173 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002955 HP:0002958 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Immune dysregulation Altered immune function characterized by lymphoid proliferation, immune activation, and excessive autoreactivity often leading to autoimmune/inflammatory complications. UMLS:C1844666 hp.json Immune dysregulation|Unregulated immune response http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002958 HP:0002959 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired Ig class switch recombination An impairment of the class-switch recombination process that normally leads B lymphocytes to produce IgG, IgA, or IgE. UMLS:C1842528 hp.json Impaired B-lymphocyte isotype switching http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002959 HP:0002960 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Autoimmunity The occurrence of an immune reaction against the organism's own cells or tissues. MSH:D001327|SNOMEDCT_US:85828009|UMLS:C0004364 hp.json Autoimmune disease|Autoimmune disorder|Autoimmunity|Autoimmune condition http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002960 HP:0002961 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysgammaglobulinemia Selective deficiency of one or more, but not all, classes of immunoglobulins. MSH:D004406|SNOMEDCT_US:123782009|UMLS:C0013374 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002961 HP:0002963 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal delayed hypersensitivity skin test Delay in cutaneous immune reaction to specific antigens mediated not by antibodies but by cells. The delayed hypersensitivity test is an immune function test measuring the presence of activated T cells that recognize a specific antigen and is performed by injecting a small amount of the antigen into the skin. The area of the injection is examined 48-72 hours thereafter. UMLS:C1833172 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002963 HP:0002965 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cutaneous anergy Inability to react to a delayed hypersensitivity skin test. UMLS:C1855781 hp.json Absence of delayed hypersensitivity skin test|Lack of delayed skin hypersensitivity reaction http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002965 HP:0002967 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cubitus valgus Abnormal positioning in which the elbows are turned out. SNOMEDCT_US:54583007|UMLS:C0158465 hp.json Outward turned elbows http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002967 hposlim_core HP:0002970 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Genu varum A positional abnormality marked by outward bowing of the legs in which the knees stay wide apart when a person stands with the feet and ankles together. MSH:D056305|SNOMEDCT_US:299331007|UMLS:C0544755 hp.json Outward bow-leggedness|Outward bowing at knees|Genu vara|Genua vara http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002970 hposlim_core HP:0002971 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent microvilli on the surface of peripheral blood lymphocytes Absence of the fingerlike protrusive, actin-dependent structures found on the surface of peripheral blood lymphocytes. UMLS:C1833173 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002971 HP:0002972 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced delayed hypersensitivity Decreased ability to react to a delayed hypersensitivity skin test. UMLS:C1843386 hp.json Decreased reactivity to skin test antigens|Deficiency of delayed skin hypersensitivity|Impaired delayed hypersensitivity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002972 HP:0002973 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the forearm An abnormality of the lower arm. UMLS:C4025666 hp.json Abnormality of the forearm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002973 hposlim_core HP:0002974 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Radioulnar synostosis An abnormal osseous union (fusion) between the radius and the ulna. MEDDRA:10037798|MSH:C562408|SNOMEDCT_US:33313004|UMLS:C0158761 hp.json Fused forearm bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002974 hposlim_core HP:0002977 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia involving the central nervous system Absence or underdevelopment of tissue in the central nervous system. UMLS:C4025665 hp.json Aplasia/Hypoplasia involving the CNS|Absent/underdeveloped central nervous system tissue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002977 HP:0002979 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bowing of the legs A bending or abnormal curvature affecting a long bone of the leg. MSH:D056305|SNOMEDCT_US:299331007|UMLS:C0544755 hp.json Bowed legs|Bowed lower limbs|Bow legs|Bow-leggedness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002979 HP:0002980 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Femoral bowing Bowing (abnormal curvature) of the femur. UMLS:C1859461 hp.json Bowed thighbone|Bowed femur|Bowed femura|Bowed femurs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002980 hposlim_core HP:0002981 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the calf An abnormality of the calf, i.e. of the posterior part of the lower leg. UMLS:C4021832 hp.json Abnormality of the calf http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002981 HP:0002982 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tibial bowing A bending or abnormal curvature of the tibia. UMLS:C1837081 hp.json Bowed shankbone|Bowed shinbone|Bowed tibia|Bowing of the tibia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002982 hposlim_core HP:0002983 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Micromelia The presence of abnormally small extremities. MEDDRA:10027546|SNOMEDCT_US:74370006|UMLS:C0025995 hp.json Smaller or shorter than typical limbs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002983 hposlim_core HP:0002984 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the radius Underdevelopment of the radius. SNOMEDCT_US:205170001|SNOMEDCT_US:93288001|UMLS:C0685381|UMLS:C1840087 hp.json Underdeveloped outer large forearm bone|Hypoplastic radii|Hypoplastic radius|Radial hypoplasia|Short radii|Short radius|Shortening of radius|Radial ray hypoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002984 hposlim_core HP:0002986 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Radial bowing A bending or abnormal curvature of the radius. UMLS:C1859399 hp.json Bowing of outer large bone of the forearm|Bowed radii|Bowed radius|Bowing of radius bone of the forearm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002986 hposlim_core HP:0002987 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elbow flexion contracture A chronic loss of elbow joint motion due to structural changes in muscle, tendons, ligaments, or skin that prevent normal movement of the joints of the elbow. SNOMEDCT_US:202271004|UMLS:C0409338 hp.json Contractures of elbows|Elbow contracture|Elbow contractures|Contracture of elbow joint|Contractures of the elbows|Elbow flexion contractures|Elbow flexion deformity|Fixed flexion at the elbow joint http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002987 HP:0002990 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fibular aplasia Absence of the fibula. MEDDRA:10054882|UMLS:C1836186 hp.json Absent calf bone|Absent fibulae|Absent-hypoplastic fibulae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002990 hposlim_core HP:0002991 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of fibula morphology An anomaly of the calf bone (fibula), one of the two bones of the calf. UMLS:C4025664 hp.json Abnormality of the calf bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002991 hposlim_core HP:0002992 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of tibia morphology Abnormality of the tibia (shinbone). UMLS:C4025663 hp.json Abnormality of the shankbone|Abnormality of the shinbone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002992 HP:0002996 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limited elbow movement UMLS:C1849955 hp.json Decreased elbow mobility|Limited elbow mobility|Limited elbow movement|Restricted elbow motion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002996 HP:0002997 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the ulna An abnormality of the ulna bone of the forearm. UMLS:C4025662 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002997 hposlim_core HP:0002999 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patellar dislocation The kneecap normally is located within the groove termed trochlea on the distal femur and can slide up and down in it. Patellar dislocation occurs if the patella fully dislocates out of the groove. MSH:D031222|SNOMEDCT_US:263029007|UMLS:C1135812 hp.json Dislocated kneecap|Dislocated patellae|Dislocation of patella http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002999 HP:0003001 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomus jugular tumor MSH:D005925|SNOMEDCT_US:127030001|SNOMEDCT_US:32037004|UMLS:C0017671 hp.json Glomus jugular tumour|Glomus jugulare tumour|Glomus jugulare tumours|Glomus jugulare tumor|Glomus jugulare tumors http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003001 HP:0003002 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Breast carcinoma The presence of a carcinoma of the breast. MSH:D001943|NCIT:C2916|SNOMEDCT_US:254838004|UMLS:C0678222 hp.json Breast cancer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003002 HP:0003003 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Colon cancer MSH:D003110|SNOMEDCT_US:363406005|UMLS:C0007102 hp.json Colon cancer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003003 HP:0003005 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ganglioneuroma A benign neoplasm that usually arises from the sympathetic trunk in the mediastinum, representing a tumor of the sympathetic nerve fibers arising from neural crest cells. MSH:D005729|SNOMEDCT_US:116371000119107|SNOMEDCT_US:128919000|SNOMEDCT_US:53801007|UMLS:C0017075 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003005 HP:0003006 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neuroblastoma Neuroblastoma is a solid tumor that originate in neural crest cells of the sympathetic nervous system. Most neuroblastomas originate in the abdomen, and most abdominal neuroblastomas originate in the adrenal gland. Neuroblastomas can also originate in the thorax, usually in the posterior mediastinum. MSH:D009447|NCIT:C3270|SNOMEDCT_US:432328008|SNOMEDCT_US:87364003|UMLS:C0027819 hp.json Cancer of early nerve cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003006 HP:0003009 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enhanced neurotoxicity of vincristine UMLS:C4025661 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003009 HP:0003010 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prolonged bleeding time Prolongation of the time taken for a standardized skin cut of fixed depth and length to stop bleeding. UMLS:C0151529 hp.json Prolonged bleeding time|Increased bleeding time http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003010 HP:0003011 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the musculature Abnormality originating in one or more muscles, i.e., of the set of muscles of body. UMLS:C4021745 hp.json Muscular abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003011 HP:0003013 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bulging epiphyses A morphological abnormality of epiphyses whereby they are abnormally outwardly curving (protuberant). UMLS:C1833329 hp.json Bulging end part of bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003013 HP:0003015 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flared metaphysis The presence of a splayed (i.e.,flared) metaphyseal segment of one or more long bones. UMLS:C1850135 hp.json Flared wide portion of long bone|Flared, widened metaphyses|Metaphyseal flaring|Metaphyseal flaring of long bones|Metaphyseal splaying|Metaphyses flared|Splayed metaphyses|marked metaphyseal flaring of long bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003015 HP:0003016 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Metaphyseal widening Abnormal widening of the metaphyseal regions of long bones. UMLS:C1849039 hp.json Broad wide portion of long bone|Wide metaphyses|Widened long bone metaphyses|Widened metaphyses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003016 HP:0003019 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the wrist Abnormality of the wrist, the structure connecting the hand and the forearm. UMLS:C4021744 hp.json Abnormalities of the wrists|Abnormality of the wrist http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003019 hposlim_core HP:0003020 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlargement of the wrists UMLS:C1838663 hp.json Enlargement of the wrists http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003020 HP:0003021 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Metaphyseal cupping Metaphyseal cupping refers to an inward bulging of the metaphyseal profile giving the metaphysis a cup-like appearance. UMLS:C1837082 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003021 HP:0003022 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the ulna Underdevelopment of the ulna. MSH:C538069|UMLS:C1860614|UMLS:C1862132 hp.json Underdeveloped inner large forearm bone|Hypoplastic ulna|Short ulna|Short ulnae|Ulnar hypoplasia|Underdeveloped ulna http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003022 hposlim_core HP:0003023 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bowing of limbs due to multiple fractures Curvature of the shafts of the long bones due to multiple fractures. UMLS:C1850178 hp.json Bowed limbs due to multiple fractures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003023 HP:0003025 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Metaphyseal irregularity Irregularity of the normally smooth surface of the metaphyses. UMLS:C1838662 hp.json Irregular wide portion of a long bone|Frayed, irregular metaphyses|Frayed, irregular, metaphyses|Irregular metaphyses|Metaphyseal fraying|Metaphyseal irregularities http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003025 HP:0003026 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short long bone One or more abnormally short long bone. UMLS:C1854912 hp.json Long bone shortening|Short long bone|Short tubular bones|shortened long tubular bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003026 HP:0003027 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mesomelia Shortening of the middle parts of the limbs (forearm and lower leg) in relation to the upper and terminal segments. UMLS:C0549306 hp.json Disproportionately short middle portion of limb|Mesomelic limb shortening|Mesomelic shortening of limbs|Symmetric mesomelic limb shortness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003027 HP:0003028 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the ankles UMLS:C4025660 hp.json Abnormality of the ankles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003028 hposlim_core HP:0003029 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlargement of the ankles UMLS:C1838664 hp.json Enlargement of the ankles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003029 HP:0003031 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ulnar bowing Bending of the diaphysis (shaft) of the ulna. UMLS:C1865847 hp.json Curving of inner forearm bone|Bowed ulna|Curved ulna http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003031 hposlim_core HP:0003034 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diaphyseal sclerosis An elevation in bone density in one or more diaphyses. Sclerosis is normally detected on a radiograph as an area of increased opacity. MSH:D003966|SNOMEDCT_US:318761000119105|SNOMEDCT_US:34643004|UMLS:C0011989 hp.json Increased bone density in shaft of long bone|Craniodiaphyseal osteosclerosis|Diaphyseal osteosclerosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003034 HP:0003037 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged joints Increase in size of one or more joints. UMLS:C1859111 hp.json Enlarged joints|Prominent joints http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003037 hposlim_core HP:0003038 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fibular hypoplasia Underdevelopment of the fibula. UMLS:C1832119 hp.json Short calf bone|Hypoplastic fibula|Short fibula|Short fibulae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003038 hposlim_core HP:0003040 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arthropathy MSH:D007592|SNOMEDCT_US:399269003|UMLS:C0022408 hp.json Disease of the joints http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003040 HP:0003041 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Humeroradial synostosis An abnormal osseous union (fusion) between the radius and the humerus. MSH:C535284|SNOMEDCT_US:205329008|UMLS:C1863360|UMLS:C2930865 hp.json Fusion of upper and lower arm bones|Humeral radial synostosis|Humeral-radial synostosis|Radiohumeral synostosis of elbow|Synostosis of radius and humerus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003041 HP:0003042 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elbow dislocation Dislocation of the distal humerus out of the elbow joint, where the radius, ulna, and humerus meet. SNOMEDCT_US:125617002|SNOMEDCT_US:417558002|UMLS:C1403299|UMLS:C1403321|UMLS:C2720437 hp.json Dislocations of the elbows|Elbow dislocation|Elbow dislocations|Radiocapitellar dislocation|Radiohumeral dislocation|Ulnohumeral dislocation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003042 HP:0003043 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal shoulder morphology An abnormality of the shoulder, which is defined as the structures surrounding the shoulder joint where the humerus attaches to the scapula. UMLS:C4025659 hp.json Abnormality of the shoulder http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003043 hposlim_core HP:0003044 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Shoulder flexion contracture Chronic reduction in active and passive mobility of the shoulder joint due to structural changes in muscle, tendons, ligaments, or skin that prevents normal movement. SNOMEDCT_US:202265005|UMLS:C0409336 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003044 HP:0003045 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal patella morphology Abnormality of the patella (knee cap). UMLS:C4021743 hp.json Abnormal kneecap|Abnormality of the patella|Patellar abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003045 hposlim_core HP:0003048 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Radial head subluxation Partial dislocation of the head of the radius. SNOMEDCT_US:417109008|SNOMEDCT_US:95854004|UMLS:C0149977 hp.json Radial subluxation|Radial-head subluxation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003048 HP:0003049 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ulnar deviation of the wrist SNOMEDCT_US:43689004|UMLS:C0231678 hp.json Ulnar deviation of wrists http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003049 HP:0003051 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged metaphyses Abnormal increase in size of one or more metaphyses. UMLS:C1855544 hp.json Enlarged wide portion of a long bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003051 HP:0003053 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Epiphyseal deformities of tubular bones UMLS:C1854786 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003053 HP:0003057 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tetraamelia Amelia of all four limbs. MSH:C536498|SNOMEDCT_US:702313004|UMLS:C2931216 hp.json Tetra-amelia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003057 HP:0003059 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the radioulnar joints UMLS:C4025658 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003059 HP:0003063 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the humerus An abnormality of the humerus (i.e., upper arm bone). UMLS:C4021742 hp.json Abnormality of the humeri http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003063 HP:0003065 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patellar hypoplasia Underdevelopment of the patella. UMLS:C1840068 hp.json Small kneecap|Underdeveloped kneecap|Hypoplastic patellae|Small patella|Small patellae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003065 HP:0003066 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limited knee extension Reduced ability to extend (straighten) the knee joint. UMLS:C1844690 hp.json Limited knee extension http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003066 HP:0003067 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Madelung deformity An anomaly related to partial closure, or failure of development of the ulnar side of the distal radial growth plate, which results in an arrest of epiphyseal growth of the medial and volar portions of the distal radius. This leads to shortening of the radius and relative overgrowth of the ulna. MSH:C562398|SNOMEDCT_US:4530000|UMLS:C0152441 hp.json Madelung wrist deformity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003067 hposlim_core HP:0003068 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Madelung-like forearm deformities UMLS:C1851419 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003068 HP:0003070 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elbow ankylosis SNOMEDCT_US:202307002|UMLS:C0409477 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003070 HP:0003071 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flattened epiphysis Abnormal flatness (decreased height) of epiphyses. UMLS:C1857527 hp.json Flat end part of bone|Flat epiphyses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003071 HP:0003072 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypercalcemia An abnormally increased calcium concentration in the blood. MSH:D006934|SNOMEDCT_US:166702002|SNOMEDCT_US:66931009|UMLS:C0020437 hp.json High blood calcium levels|Increased calcium in blood|Hypercalcaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003072 HP:0003073 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoalbuminemia Reduction in the concentration of albumin in the blood. MSH:D034141|SNOMEDCT_US:119247004|UMLS:C0239981 hp.json Low albumin|Low blood albumin|Hypoalbuminaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003073 HP:0003074 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperglycemia An increased concentration of glucose in the blood. MSH:D006943|SNOMEDCT_US:237598005|SNOMEDCT_US:80394007|UMLS:C0020456 hp.json High blood sugar|High blood glucose http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003074 HP:0003075 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoproteinemia A decreased concentration of protein in the blood. MSH:D007019|SNOMEDCT_US:8900005|UMLS:C0020639 hp.json Decreased protein levels in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003075 HP:0003076 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glycosuria An increased concentration of glucose in the urine. MSH:D006029|SNOMEDCT_US:45154002|UMLS:C0017979 hp.json Glucose in urine|Glucosuria http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003076 HP:0003077 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperlipidemia An elevated lipid concentration in the blood. MSH:D006949|SNOMEDCT_US:55822004|UMLS:C0020473 hp.json Elevated lipids in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003077 HP:0003079 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Defective DNA repair after ultraviolet radiation damage UMLS:C1968564 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003079 HP:0003080 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hydroxyprolinuria An increased concentration of 4-hydroxy-L-proline in the urine. UMLS:C0948585 hp.json Elevated urinary hydroxyproline http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003080 HP:0003081 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urinary potassium An increased concentration of potassium(1+) in the urine. UMLS:C1846351 hp.json Increased urinary K|Increased urinary potassium|Hyperkaliuresis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003081 HP:0003083 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dislocated radial head A dislocation of the head of the radius from its socket in the elbow joint. SNOMEDCT_US:9634000|UMLS:C0265563 hp.json Congenital radial head dislocation|Dislocated radius|Dislocation of radial head|Dislocation of the radial head|Radial dislocation|Radial head dislocation|Radial head dislocation/subluxation|Dislocated radial heads http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003083 HP:0003084 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractures of the long bones An increased tendency to fractures of the long bones (Mainly, the femur, tibia, fibula, humerus, radius, and ulna). UMLS:C0240231 hp.json Increased long bone fracture rate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003084 HP:0003085 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Long fibula Disproportionately long fibulae. UMLS:C1848109 hp.json Long calf bone|Long fibula|Disproportionately long fibula http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003085 hposlim_core HP:0003086 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acromesomelia Small hands and feet. UMLS:C1864365 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003086 HP:0003088 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Premature osteoarthritis UMLS:C1835121 hp.json Premature arthritis|Premature osteoarthritis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003088 HP:0003089 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hamstring contractures SNOMEDCT_US:203074005|UMLS:C0410266 hp.json Hamstring contractures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003089 HP:0003090 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the capital femoral epiphysis Underdevelopment of the proximal epiphysis of the femur. UMLS:C1839254 hp.json Small innermost thighbone end part|Underdevelopment of the innermost thighbone end part|Small capital femoral epiphyses|Small femoral capital epiphyses|Small proximal femoral epiphyses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003090 HP:0003091 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Trophic limb changes Trophic changes occurring in a limb. UMLS:C4025657 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003091 HP:0003093 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limited hip extension Limitation of the extension of the hip, i.e., decreased ability to straighten the hip joint and thereby increase the angle between torso and thigh; moving the thigh or top of the pelvis backward. UMLS:C3553368 hp.json Limited hip extension|Restricted hip extension http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003093 HP:0003095 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Septic arthritis MSH:D001170|SNOMEDCT_US:372939007|SNOMEDCT_US:396234004|UMLS:C0003869|UMLS:C4280547 hp.json Infected joint http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003095 HP:0003097 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short femur An abnormal shortening of the femur. SNOMEDCT_US:93255008|UMLS:C0345375 hp.json Short thighbone|Femoral hypoplasia|Hypoplasia of the femora|Short femurs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003097 hposlim_core HP:0003099 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fibular overgrowth Relatively increased growth of the fibula compared to that of the tibia. UMLS:C1864298 hp.json Overgrowth of calf bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003099 HP:0003100 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Slender long bone Reduced diameter of a long bone. UMLS:C1833144 hp.json Long bones slender|Slender long bone|Thin long bones|Slender long bones|Gracile long bones|Slender, gracile long tubular bones|Thin, gracile long bones|Thin gracile long bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003100 HP:0003102 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased carrying angle An abnormal increase in the carrying angle, which is the angle he long axis of the extended forearm as it lies lateral to the long axis of the arm. UMLS:C1855478 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003102 HP:0003103 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cortical bone morphology An abnormality of compact bone (also known as cortical bone), which forms the dense surface of bones. UMLS:C4021741 hp.json Abnormal compact bone morphology|Abnormality of cortical bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003103 HP:0003105 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Protuberances at ends of long bones The presence of multiple protuberances (bulges, or knobs) at the ends of the long bones. UMLS:C1851418 hp.json Protuberances at ends of long bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003105 HP:0003106 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subperiosteal bone resorption Loss of bone mass occurring beneath the periosteum (the periosteum is the connective-tissue membrane that surrounds all bones except at the articular surfaces). This process may create a serrated and lace-like appearance in periosteal cortical bone. UMLS:C1848541 hp.json Subperiosteal erosions http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003106 HP:0003107 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating cholesterol concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of cholesterol in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4025656 hp.json Abnormality of cholesterol metabolism|Abnormal cholesterol homeostasis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003107 HP:0003108 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperglycinuria An increased concentration of glycine in the urine. MSH:C563009|SNOMEDCT_US:236477004|UMLS:C0341706|UMLS:C0543541 hp.json High urine glycine levels|Glycinuria http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003108 HP:0003109 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperphosphaturia An increased excretion of phosphates in the urine. SNOMEDCT_US:22450000|UMLS:C0268079|UMLS:C0948023 hp.json High urine phosphate levels|Phosphaturia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003109 HP:0003110 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of urine homeostasis An abnormality of the composition of urine or the levels of its components. UMLS:C4025655 hp.json Pee issues|Urine issues http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003110 HP:0003111 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal blood ion concentration Abnormality of the homeostasis (concentration) of a monoatomic ion. SNOMEDCT_US:237840007|UMLS:C1704431|UMLS:C4025654 hp.json Electrolyte disorders|Abnormality of ion homeostasis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003111 HP:0003112 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating amino acid concentration The presence of an abnormal decrease or increase of one or more amino acids in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4025653 hp.json Abnormality of serum amino acid levels|Abnormality of serum amino acid level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003112 HP:0003113 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypochloremia An abnormally decreased chloride concentration in the blood. SNOMEDCT_US:10399008|UMLS:C0085680|UMLS:C0595901 hp.json Low blood chloride levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003113 HP:0003114 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Abnormal cardiological findings hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003114 HP:0003115 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal EKG Abnormal rhythm of the heart. SNOMEDCT_US:102594003|UMLS:C0522055 hp.json EKG abnormality|Abnormal ECG|Abnormal EKG|Abnormal electrocardiogram http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003115 HP:0003116 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal echocardiogram An abnormality detectable by sonography of the heart (echocardiography). SNOMEDCT_US:169241000|UMLS:C0476369 hp.json Abnormal echocardiogram|Abnormal echocardiography http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003116 HP:0003117 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating hormone concentration An abnormal concentration of a hormone in the blood. UMLS:C4025652 hp.json Abnormality of circulating hormone level|Abnormal circulating hormone level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003117 HP:0003118 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating cortisol level Overproduction of the hormone of cortisol by the adrenal cortex, resulting in a characteristic combination of clinical symptoms termed Cushing syndrome, with truncal obesity, a round, full face, striae atrophicae and acne, muscle weakness, and other features. MSH:D000308|SNOMEDCT_US:237735008|SNOMEDCT_US:275437005|SNOMEDCT_US:47270006|UMLS:C0001622|UMLS:C0342443|UMLS:C4025651 hp.json Increased circulating cortisol level|Cushing syndrome|Hypercortisolism|Increased cortisol production http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003118 HP:0003119 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating lipid concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of a lipid in the blood circulation. MSH:D050171|SNOMEDCT_US:370992007|UMLS:C0242339|UMLS:C4025650 hp.json Dyslipidaemia|Dyslipidemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003119 HP:0003121 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limb joint contracture A contrqacture (chronic loss of joint motion due to structural changes in muscle, tendons, ligaments, or skin) that prevent normal movement of one or more joints of the limbs. UMLS:C1969879 hp.json Limb contractures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003121 HP:0003124 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypercholesterolemia An increased concentration of cholesterol in the blood. MSH:D006937|SNOMEDCT_US:13644009|SNOMEDCT_US:166830008|UMLS:C0020443|UMLS:C0595929 hp.json High cholesterol|Elevated serum cholesterol|Elevated total cholesterol|Increased total cholesterol http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003124 HP:0003125 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced factor VIII activity Reduced activity of coagulation factor VIII. Factor VIII (fVIII) is a cofactor in the intrinsic clotting cascade that is activated to fVIIIa in the presence of minute quantities of thrombin. fVIIIa acts as a receptor, for factors IXa and X. MSH:D006467|SNOMEDCT_US:234440005|UMLS:C3494187|UMLS:C4025649 hp.json Factor VIII deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003125 HP:0003126 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low-molecular-weight proteinuria Excretion in urine of proteins of a size smaller than albumin (molecular weight 69 kD). UMLS:C1839606 hp.json Tubular proteinuria http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003126 HP:0003127 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypocalciuria An abnormally decreased calcium concentration in the urine. SNOMEDCT_US:86353007|UMLS:C0020599 hp.json Low urine calcium levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003127 HP:0003128 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lactic acidosis An abnormal buildup of lactic acid in the body, leading to acidification of the blood and other bodily fluids. MSH:D000140|SNOMEDCT_US:190882007|SNOMEDCT_US:91273001|UMLS:C0001125|UMLS:C0347959 hp.json Increased lactate in body|Hyperlacticacidemia|Lactic acidemia|Lacticacidemia|Lacticacidosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003128 HP:0003130 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal peripheral myelination An abnormality of the myelination of motor and sensory peripheral nerves. These are axons for motor nerves and dendrites for sensory nerves in the strict anatomic sense. UMLS:C4025648 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003130 HP:0003131 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cystinuria An increased concentration of cystine in the urine. MSH:D003555|SNOMEDCT_US:85020001|UMLS:C0010691 hp.json High urine cystine levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003131 HP:0003133 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the spinocerebellar tracts An abnormality of the spinocerebellar tracts, a set of axonal fibers originating in the spinal cord and terminating in the ipsilateral cerebellum. The spinocerebellar tract convey information to the cerebellum about limb and joint position (proprioception). They comprise the ventral spinocerebellar tract, the anterior spinocerebellar tract, and the posterior spinocerebellar tract. UMLS:C4025647 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003133 HP:0003134 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of peripheral nerve conduction An abnormality of the conduction of electrical impulses by peripheral (motor or sensory) nerves. This finding is elicited by a nerve conduction study (NCS). UMLS:C4020690 hp.json Sensory and motor nerve conduction abnormalities|Abnormal peripheral nerve transmission http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003134 HP:0003137 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prolinuria An increased concentration of proline in the urine. SNOMEDCT_US:53124003|UMLS:C0268534 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003137 HP:0003138 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased blood urea nitrogen An increased amount of nitrogen in the form of urea in the blood. UMLS:C0151539 hp.json Increased BUN|Increased blood urea nitrogen http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003138 HP:0003139 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Panhypogammaglobulinemia A reduction in the circulating levels of all the major classes of immunoglobulin. is characterized by profound decreases in all classes of immunoglobulin with an absence of circulating B lymphocytes. UMLS:C1328587 hp.json Panypogammaglobulinemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003139 HP:0003140 biolink:PhenotypicFeature T-wave inversion in the right precordial leads UMLS:C4025646 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003140 HP:0003141 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased LDL cholesterol concentration An elevated concentration of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in the blood. MSH:D006938|SNOMEDCT_US:190773008|SNOMEDCT_US:398036000|UMLS:C0020445|UMLS:C0549399 hp.json Increased LDLc concentration|Increased plasma LDL levels|Increased LDL cholesterol|Increased circulating LDL level|Hyperbetalipoproteinemia|Increased beta-lipoproteins|Increased circulating low-density lipoprotein cholesterol|Increased circulating low-density lipoprotein levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003141 HP:0003142 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Excessive purine production UMLS:C4025645 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003142 HP:0003144 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased serum serotonin A increased concentration of serotonin in the blood. UMLS:C0877243 hp.json Increased serum serotonin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003144 HP:0003145 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased adenosylcobalamin Decreased concentration of adenosylcobalamin. Adenosylcobalamin is one of the active forms of vitamin B12. UMLS:C1848556 hp.json Decreased ADOCBL http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003145 HP:0003146 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypocholesterolemia An decreased concentration of cholesterol in the blood. SNOMEDCT_US:61336008|UMLS:C0151718 hp.json Decreased circulating cholesterol level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003146 HP:0003148 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated serum acid phosphatase UMLS:C1839866 hp.json Acid phosphatase elevated|Elevated serum acid phosphatase http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003148 HP:0003149 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperuricosuria An abnormally high level of uric acid in the urine. UMLS:C0948643 hp.json High urine uric acid level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003149 HP:0003150 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glutaric aciduria An increased concentration of glutaric acid in the urine. SNOMEDCT_US:28987007|UMLS:C0268594 hp.json Glutarate aciduria|Glutaricaciduria|Increased glutarate level in urine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003150 HP:0003152 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Increased serum 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003152 HP:0003153 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cystathioninuria An elevated urinary concentration of cystathionine. SNOMEDCT_US:13003007|UMLS:C0220993 hp.json High urine cystathionine levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003153 HP:0003154 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating ACTH level An abnormal increased in the concentration of corticotropin, also known as adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), in the blood. UMLS:C4021740 hp.json High blood corticotropin levels|Increased circulating ACTH level|Increased plasma ACTH http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003154 HP:0003155 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating alkaline phosphatase concentration Abnormally increased serum levels of alkaline phosphatase activity. UMLS:C0750857 hp.json Elevated ALP|Elevated alkaline phosphatase|Greatly elevated alkaline phosphatase|High serum alkaline phosphatase|Increased alkaline phosphatase|Increased serum alkaline phosphatase|Hyperphosphatasemia|Hyperphosphatasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003155 HP:0003158 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyposthenuria An abnormally low urinary specific gravity, i.e., reduced concentration of solutes in the urine. SNOMEDCT_US:76023003|UMLS:C0232831 hp.json Reduced urinary osmolality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003158 HP:0003159 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperoxaluria Increased excretion of oxalates in the urine. MSH:D006959|SNOMEDCT_US:367621000119107|UMLS:C0020500 hp.json High urine oxalate levels|Increased level of oxalate in urine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003159 HP:0003160 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal isoelectric focusing of serum transferrin Glycosylated transferrin concentrations can be measured in serum as a marker of N-linked glycosylation fidelity. In the traditional nomenclature for congenital disorders of glycosylation, absence of entire glycans was designated type I, and loss of one or more monosaccharides as type II. These terms are retained for historical reasons but for new annotations the precise glycosylation defect should be recorded. UMLS:C2749688 hp.json Abnormal isoelectric focusing of serum transferrin|Abnormal transferrin isoelectric focusing http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003160 HP:0003161 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvic aciduria Increased concentration of pyruvic acid in the urine. UMLS:C1848678 hp.json Hydroxyphenylpyruvic aciduria http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003161 HP:0003162 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fasting hypoglycemia MSH:D007003|SNOMEDCT_US:6974005|UMLS:C0271708 hp.json Low blood sugar when fasting http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003162 HP:0003163 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated urinary delta-aminolevulinic acid An increased concentration of 5-aminolevulinic acid (CHEBI:17549) in the urine. UMLS:C1848702 hp.json Elevated urinary delta-aminolevulinic acid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003163 HP:0003164 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypothalamic gonadotropin-releasing hormone deficiency UMLS:C4025644 hp.json Hypothalamic GNRH deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003164 HP:0003165 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating parathyroid hormone level An abnormal increased concentration of parathyroid hormone. UMLS:C0857973 hp.json Elevated circulating PTH level|Elevated serum parathyroid hormone|Elevated serum parathyroid hormone level|Elevated serum pth|Increased serum parathyroid hormone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003165 HP:0003166 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urinary taurine Increased concentration of taurine in the urine. UMLS:C3806447 hp.json Increased urinary taurine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003166 HP:0003167 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Carnosinuria An increased concentration of carnosine in the urine. SNOMEDCT_US:410051001|UMLS:C3495558 hp.json High urine carnosine levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003167 HP:0003168 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dibasicaminoaciduria An increased level of a dibasic amino acid in the urine. Dibasic amino acids are usually refered to simply as basic aminoacids because they contain basic side chains at neutral pH. These are arginine (Arg), lysine (Lys), and histidine (His). UMLS:C4025643 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003168 HP:0003170 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal acetabulum morphology An abnormality of the acetabulum, i.e., the Acetabular part of hip bone, which together with the head of the femur forms the hip joint. UMLS:C4021739 hp.json Abnormality of the hipbone socket|Abnormality of the acetabulum|Acetabular abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003170 hposlim_core HP:0003172 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the pubic bone An anomaly of the the pubic bone, i.e., of the ventral and anterior of the three principal components (publis, ilium, ischium) of the hip bone. UMLS:C4021738 hp.json Abnormality of the pubic bone|Abnormality of the pubic bones|Abnormality of the pubis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003172 hposlim_core HP:0003173 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic pubic bone Underdevelopment of the pubis, which together with the ilium and the ischium, is one of the three bones that make up the hip bone. UMLS:C1865030 hp.json Hypoplastic pubic bones|Hypoplastic pubis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003173 HP:0003174 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the ischium An anomaly of the ischium, which forms the lower and back part of the hip bone. SNOMEDCT_US:93008005|UMLS:C0685661 hp.json Abnormality of the ischial bones|Anomaly of the ischium http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003174 HP:0003175 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic ischia Underdevelopment of the ischium, which forms the lower and back part of the hip bone. UMLS:C1859447 hp.json Hypoplastic ischial bones|Hypoplastic ischii|Hypoplastic ischium http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003175 hposlim_core HP:0003177 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Squared iliac bones A shift from the normally round (convex) appearance of the iliac wing towards a square-like appearance. UMLS:C1838186 hp.json Square iliac bones|Squaring of iliac bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003177 HP:0003179 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Protrusio acetabuli Intrapelvic bulging of the medial acetabular wall. SNOMEDCT_US:59606006|UMLS:C0409495 hp.json Abnormally indented hip sockets|Protrusio acetabulae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003179 hposlim_core HP:0003180 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flat acetabular roof Flattening of the superior part of the acetabulum, which is a cup-shaped cavity at the base of the hipbone into which the ball-shaped head of the femur fits. The acetabular roof thereby appears horizontal rather than arched, as it normally does. UMLS:C1837485 hp.json Flat acetabular roofs|Flattened acetabular roof|Horizontal acetabulae|Horizontal acetabular roof|Horizontal acetabular roofs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003180 hposlim_core HP:0003182 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Shallow acetabular fossae UMLS:C1854910|UMLS:C1860796 hp.json Shallow acetabula|Shallow acetabulae|Shallow acetabular fossa|Shallow acetabulum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003182 HP:0003183 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Wide pubic symphysis Abnormally increased width of the pubic symphysis is the midline cartilaginous joint uniting the superior rami of the left and right pubic bones. UMLS:C1857190 hp.json Wide symphysis of pubis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003183 hposlim_core HP:0003184 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased hip abduction Reduced ability to move the femur outward to the side. UMLS:C1836589 hp.json Limited hip abduction http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003184 HP:0003185 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short greater sciatic notch The sacroiliac joint in the bony pelvis connects the sacrum and the ilium of the pelvis, which are joined by strong ligaments. The notch is located directly superior to the joint. This term refers to a reduction in the height of the notch. UMLS:C1866689 hp.json Short sacroiliac notch|Shortened sacroiliac notches|Small sacroiliac notch http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003185 HP:0003186 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Inverted nipples The presence of nipples that instead of pointing outward are retracted inwards. SNOMEDCT_US:82231009|UMLS:C0269269 hp.json Inverted nipples|Invaginated nipples http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003186 HP:0003187 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Breast hypoplasia Underdevelopment of the breast. SNOMEDCT_US:8915006|UMLS:C0266013 hp.json Underdeveloped breasts http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003187 HP:0003189 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Long nose Distance from nasion to subnasale more than two standard deviations above the mean, or alternatively, an apparently increased length from the nasal root to the nasal base. UMLS:C1839798 hp.json Elongated nose|Increased height of nose|Increased length of nose|Increased nasal height|Increased nasal length|Long nose|Nasal elongation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003189 HP:0003191 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cleft ala nasi The presence of a notch in the margin of the ala nasi. UMLS:C1844537 hp.json Cleft nostril|Ala nasi, cleft|Alar clefts|Cleft nasal alae|Notched nasal alae|Nostril coloboma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003191 HP:0003193 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Allergic rhinitis It is characterized by one or more symptoms including sneezing, itching, nasal congestion, and rhinorrhea. MSH:D065631|SNOMEDCT_US:61582004|UMLS:C0847614|UMLS:C2607914 hp.json Hay fever|Hayfever|Nasal allergies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003193 HP:0003194 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short nasal bridge Decreased superior-inferior length of the nasal bridge, which is the saddle-shaped area that includes the nasal root and the lateral aspects of the nose. UMLS:C1854689 hp.json Decreased length of bridge of nose|Decreased length of nasal bridge|Short bridge of nose|Short nasal bridge http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003194 HP:0003196 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short nose Distance from nasion to subnasale more than two standard deviations below the mean, or alternatively, an apparently decreased length from the nasal root to the nasal tip. SNOMEDCT_US:249310005|UMLS:C0426414|UMLS:C1854114 hp.json Decreased length of nose|Short nose|Shortened nose|Small nose|Hypoplastic nose|Nasal hypoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003196 hposlim_core HP:0003198 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myopathy A disorder of muscle unrelated to impairment of innervation or neuromuscular junction. MSH:D009135|SNOMEDCT_US:129565002|UMLS:C0026848 hp.json Muscle tissue disease|Myopathic changes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003198 HP:0003199 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased muscle mass UMLS:C1837108 hp.json Decreased muscle mass http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003199 HP:0003200 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ragged-red muscle fibers An abnormal appearance of muscle fibers observed on muscle biopsy. Ragged red fibers can be visualized with Gomori trichrome staining as irregular and intensely red subsarcolemmal zones, whereas the normal myofibrils are green. The margins of affect fibers appear red and ragged. The ragged-red is due to the accumulation of abnormal mitochondria below the plasma membrane of the muscle fiber, leading to the appearance of a red rim and speckled sarcoplasm. UMLS:C3275417 hp.json Ragged red muscle fibres|Ragged-red fibres|Ragged-red muscle fibres|Mitochondrial proliferation in muscle tissue|Ragged red muscle fibers|Ragged-red fibers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003200 HP:0003201 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rhabdomyolysis Breakdown of muscle fibers that leads to the release of muscle fiber contents (myoglobin) into the bloodstream. MSH:D012206|SNOMEDCT_US:240131006|SNOMEDCT_US:89010004|UMLS:C0035410 hp.json Breakdown of skeletal muscle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003201 HP:0003202 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Skeletal muscle atrophy The presence of skeletal muscular atrophy (which is also known as amyotrophy). MSH:D009133|SNOMEDCT_US:74035001|UMLS:C0234958|UMLS:C0270948|UMLS:C0541794|UMLS:C1843479 hp.json Muscle degeneration|Muscle wasting|Amyotrophy|Amyotrophy involving the extremities|Muscle atrophy|Muscle atrophy, neurogenic|Muscle hypotrophy|Muscular atrophy|Neurogenic muscle atrophy|Neurogenic muscle atrophy, especially in the lower limbs|Neurogenic muscular atrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003202 HP:0003203 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired oxidative burst In the NBT test, neutrophils change the colorless compound NBT into a compound with a deep blue color. If this test is negative (i.e., no blue color is produced), then this indicates a defect in superoxide-generating NADPH oxidase activity with inability to efficiently kill phagocytized bacteria. UMLS:C4280805 hp.json Negative NBT reduction test|Negative nitroblue tetrazolium reduction test http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003203 HP:0003204 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intracellular accumulation of autofluorescent lipopigment storage material The intracellular accumulation of autofluorescent storage material. UMLS:C4025642 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003204 HP:0003205 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curvilinear intracellular accumulation of autofluorescent lipopigment storage material An intracellular accumulation of autofluorescent lipopigment storage material in a curved pattern. UMLS:C1836852 hp.json 'Curvilinear profiles' ultrastructurally in cells|'curvilinear profiles' ultrastructurally|Curvilinear profiles ultrastructurally|Intracellular curvilinear profiles on ultrastructural analysis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003205 HP:0003206 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased activity of NADPH oxidase UMLS:C1844394 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003206 HP:0003207 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arterial calcification Pathological deposition of calcium salts in one or more arteries. UMLS:C1168153 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003207 HP:0003208 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fingerprint intracellular accumulation of autofluorescent lipopigment storage material An intracellular accumulation of autofluorescent lipopigment storage material in a trabecular or fingerprint-like pattern. UMLS:C1836851 hp.json 'Fingerprint profiles' ultrastructurally in cells|Fingerprint profiles ultrastructurally http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003208 HP:0003209 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased pyruvate carboxylase activity A decreased rate of pyruvate carboxylase activity. UMLS:C4025641 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003209 HP:0003210 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased methylmalonyl-CoA mutase activity An abnormality of Krebs cycle metabolism that is characterized by a decreased rate of methylmalonyl-CoA mutase activity. UMLS:C1848579 hp.json Decreased methylmalonyl CoA mutase activity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003210 HP:0003212 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating IgE level An abnormally increased overall level of immunoglobulin E in blood. UMLS:C0236175 hp.json Elevated immunoglobulin E|Elevated serum IgE|High immunoglobulin E http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003212 HP:0003213 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deficient excision of UV-induced pyrimidine dimers in DNA UMLS:C4025640 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003213 HP:0003214 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prolonged G2 phase of cell cycle UMLS:C4025639 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003214 HP:0003215 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dicarboxylic aciduria An increased concentration of dicarboxylic acid in the urine. UMLS:C1856432 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003215 HP:0003216 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized amyloid deposition A diffuse form of amyloidosis. UMLS:C1862968 hp.json Generalised amyloid deposition http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003216 HP:0003217 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperglutaminemia An increased concentration of glutamine in the blood. UMLS:C1839533 hp.json High plasma glutamine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003217 HP:0003218 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oroticaciduria An increased concentration of orotic acid in the urine. SNOMEDCT_US:124277009|SNOMEDCT_US:47641009|UMLS:C0268128 hp.json High urine orotic acid levels|Increased urinary orotic acid concentration|Orotic aciduria http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003218 HP:0003219 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ethylmalonic aciduria An increased concentration of ethylmalonic acid in the urine. UMLS:C1865353 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003219 HP:0003220 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of chromosome stability A type of chromosomal aberration characterised by reduced resistance of chromosomes to change or deterioration. MSH:D019457|UMLS:C0376628|UMLS:C1859424 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003220 HP:0003221 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chromosomal breakage induced by crosslinking agents Increased amount of chromosomal breaks in cultured blood lymphocytes or other cells induced by treatment with DNA cross-linking agents such as diepoxybutane and mitomycin C. UMLS:C4021737 hp.json Chromosomal breakage induced by diepoxybutane|Chromosomal breakage induced by mitomycin C http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003221 HP:0003223 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased methylcobalamin Decreased concentration of methylcobalamin. Methylcobalamin is a form of vitamin B12. UMLS:C4021736 hp.json Methylcobalamin deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003223 HP:0003224 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased cellular sensitivity to UV light UMLS:C1857707 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003224 HP:0003225 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced coagulation factor V activity Decreased activity of coagulation factor V. MSH:D005166|SNOMEDCT_US:4320005|SNOMEDCT_US:88776002|UMLS:C0015499 hp.json Reduced factor V activity|Factor V deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003225 HP:0003226 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rectilinear intracellular accumulation of autofluorescent lipopigment storage material An intracellular accumulation of autofluorescent lipopigment storage material in a straight or rectilinear pattern. UMLS:C1850447 hp.json Rectilinear profiles ultrastructurally http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003226 HP:0003228 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypernatremia An abnormally increased sodium concentration in the blood. MSH:D006955|SNOMEDCT_US:286926003|SNOMEDCT_US:39355002|UMLS:C0020488 hp.json High blood sodium levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003228 HP:0003231 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypertyrosinemia An increased concentration of tyrosine in the blood. SNOMEDCT_US:56595005|UMLS:C1879362 hp.json Increased tyrosine in blood|Tyrosinemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003231 HP:0003232 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mitochondrial malic enzyme reduced UMLS:C1856697 hp.json Decreased mitochondrial malic enzyme http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003232 HP:0003233 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased HDL cholesterol concentration An decreased concentration of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol in the blood. MSH:D052456|SNOMEDCT_US:190785000|UMLS:C0151691|UMLS:C0473527 hp.json Decreased HDL cholesterol|Decreased circulating high-density lipoprotein cholesterol|Low HDL-cholesterol|Decreased circulating high-density lipoprotein levels|Hypoalphalipoproteinemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003233 HP:0003234 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased plasma carnitine A decreased concentration of carnitine in the blood. SNOMEDCT_US:421784001|UMLS:C1142132 hp.json Decreased plasma carnitine|Carnitine deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003234 HP:0003235 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypermethioninemia An increased concentration of methionine in the blood. MSH:C564683|SNOMEDCT_US:124283007|SNOMEDCT_US:43123004|SNOMEDCT_US:57835009|UMLS:C0268621 hp.json Increased methionine in blood|Methioninemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003235 HP:0003236 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating creatine kinase concentration An elevation of the level of the enzyme creatine kinase (also known as creatine phosphokinase, CPK; EC 2.7.3.2) in the blood. CPK levels can be elevated in a number of clinical disorders such as myocardial infarction, rhabdomyolysis, and muscular dystrophy. UMLS:C0151576|UMLS:C0241005 hp.json Elevated blood creatine phosphokinase|Elevated circulating creatine phosphokinase|Elevated creatine kinase|Elevated serum CPK|Elevated serum creatine kinase|Elevated serum creatine phosphokinase|High serum creatine kinase|Increased CPK|Increased creatine kinase|Increased creatine phosphokinase|Increased serum CK|Increased serum creatine kinase|Increased serum creatine phosphokinase http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003236 HP:0003237 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating IgG level An abnormally increased level of immunoglobulin G in blood. UMLS:C1858977 hp.json Increased IgG level|Increased levels of IgG|Increased total IgG in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003237 HP:0003238 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperpepsinogenemia I UMLS:C4025638 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003238 HP:0003239 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Phosphoethanolaminuria An increased concentration of phosphoethanolamine in the urine. MSH:C562646|SNOMEDCT_US:55236002|UMLS:C0268412 hp.json High urine phosphoethanolamine levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003239 HP:0003240 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased phosphoribosylpyrophosphate synthetase level Abnormally elevated level of the enzyme phosphoribosyl pyrophosphatesynthetase, which catalyzes the synthesis of PP-ribose-P from ATP and ribose-5-phosphate. UMLS:C4025637 hp.json Increased PRPS1 activity|Increased phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate synthetase activity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003240 HP:0003241 biolink:PhenotypicFeature External genital hypoplasia Underdevelopment of part or all of the external reproductive organs. UMLS:C1855333 hp.json Underdevelopment of external reproductive organs|Hypogenitalism|Small genitalia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003241 HP:0003244 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Penile hypospadias Location of the urethral opening on the inferior aspect of the penis. SNOMEDCT_US:204888000|UMLS:C1691215 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003244 HP:0003246 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent scrotal raphe Increased size of the ridge of tissue that extends along the midline of the scrotum. UMLS:C1852407 hp.json Prominent perineal raphe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003246 HP:0003247 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Overgrowth of external genitalia UMLS:C1851722 hp.json Overgrowth of external genitalia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003247 HP:0003248 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gonadal tissue inappropriate for external genitalia or chromosomal sex UMLS:C1860268 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003248 HP:0003249 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Genital ulcers UMLS:C0151281 hp.json Genital ulcers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003249 HP:0003250 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the vagina Aplasia of the vagina. MSH:C536523|SNOMEDCT_US:248871003|SNOMEDCT_US:87380008|UMLS:C0220763|UMLS:C1321884|UMLS:C1841990 hp.json Absent vagina|Congenital absence of the vagina http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003250 HP:0003251 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Male infertility MSH:D007248|SNOMEDCT_US:2904007|UMLS:C0021364 hp.json Male infertility http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003251 HP:0003252 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anteriorly displaced genitalia UMLS:C1848653 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003252 HP:0003254 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of DNA repair An abnormality of the process of DNA repair, that is, of the process of restoring DNA after damage. UMLS:C4021848 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003254 HP:0003256 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the coagulation cascade An abnormality of the coagulation cascade, which is comprised of the contact activation pathway (also known as the intrinsic pathway) and the tissue factor pathway (also known as the extrinsic pathway) as well as cofactors and regulators. MSH:D001778|SNOMEDCT_US:362970003|SNOMEDCT_US:64779008|UMLS:C0005779 hp.json Coagulopathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003256 HP:0003258 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glyoxalase deficiency UMLS:C3279658 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003258 HP:0003259 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating creatinine concentration An increased amount of creatinine in the blood. SNOMEDCT_US:166717003|UMLS:C0700225 hp.json Elevated creatinine|High blood creatinine level|Increased creatinine|Increased serum creatinine|Elevated serum creatinine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003259 HP:0003260 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hydroxyprolinemia An increased concentration of hydroxyproline in the blood. MSH:C562669|SNOMEDCT_US:25739007|UMLS:C0268531 hp.json High blood hydroxyproline levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003260 HP:0003261 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating IgA level An abnormally increased level of immunoglobulin A in blood. UMLS:C0239984 hp.json Elevated IgA|Elevated serum IgA|IgA hypergammaglobulinemia|Increased levels of IgA|Increased serum IgA http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003261 HP:0003262 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Smooth muscle antibody positivity The presence in serum of antibodies against smooth muscle. SNOMEDCT_US:310290006|UMLS:C0241185 hp.json Anti-smooth muscle antibody positivity|Smooth muscle antibody positive http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003262 HP:0003264 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deficiency of N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphotransferase MSH:D009081|SNOMEDCT_US:70199000|UMLS:C0020725 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003264 HP:0003265 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal hyperbilirubinemia A type of hyperbilirubinemia with neonatal onset. MSH:D051556|SNOMEDCT_US:281610001|UMLS:C0857007 hp.json High blood bilirubin levels in neonate|Hyperbilirubinemia, neonatal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003265 HP:0003267 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced orotidine 5-prime phosphate decarboxylase level An abnormal decrease in orotidine 5'-phosphate decarboxylase level. UMLS:C4020845|UMLS:C4025636 hp.json Orotidine-5-prime-phosphate decarboxylase defect http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003267 HP:0003268 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Argininuria A increased concentration of arginine in the urine. UMLS:C4025635 hp.json High urine arginine levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003268 HP:0003269 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sudanophilic leukodystrophy MSH:D020371|SNOMEDCT_US:64855000|UMLS:C0205711 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003269 HP:0003270 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abdominal distention Distention of the abdomen. SNOMEDCT_US:41931001|SNOMEDCT_US:60728008|UMLS:C0000731 hp.json Abdominal bloating|Abdominal swelling|Belly bloating|Bloating|Abdominal distension|Distended abdomen http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003270 hposlim_core HP:0003271 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Visceromegaly Abnormal increased size of the viscera of the abdomen. SNOMEDCT_US:28543008|UMLS:C0042782 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003271 HP:0003272 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal hip bone morphology An abnormality of the hip bone. UMLS:C4021735 hp.json Abnormality of the hip bone|Abnormality of the hips http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003272 HP:0003273 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hip contracture SNOMEDCT_US:202283002|UMLS:C0409354 hp.json Flexion contracture of hips|Flexion contractures of hips|Hip contractures|Hip flexion contractures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003273 HP:0003274 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic acetabulae Underdeveloped acetabulae. UMLS:C1846442 hp.json Acetabular hypoplasia|Hypoplastic acetabula http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003274 hposlim_core HP:0003275 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Narrow pelvis bone Reduced side to side width of the pelvis. UMLS:C1848103 hp.json Narrow pelvis|Narrow pelvis bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003275 hposlim_core HP:0003276 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pelvic bone exostoses A benign growth the projects outward from the bone surface of the pelvis. Exostoses are capped by cartilage, and arise from a bone that develops from cartilage. UMLS:C1844689 hp.json Pelvic exostoses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003276 HP:0003277 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Constricted iliac wing UMLS:C1854785 hp.json Constricted iliac wings http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003277 HP:0003278 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Square pelvis bone An abnormally squared appearance of the bony pelvis, a normally rounded or basin-shaped structure. UMLS:C1849953 hp.json Square pelvis|Square pelvis bone|Squared off pelvis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003278 HP:0003279 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Coxa magna Widening of the femoral head and neck. MSH:D000070603|SNOMEDCT_US:296041000119103|UMLS:C1860826 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003279 HP:0003281 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating ferritin concentration Increased concentration of ferritin in the blood circulation. UMLS:C0241013|UMLS:C0743912|UMLS:C3854388 hp.json Elevated serum ferritin|High ferritin level|Increased ferritin|Increased serum ferritin level|Hyperferritinaemia|Hyperferritinemia|Increased plasma ferritin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003281 HP:0003282 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low alkaline phosphatase Abnormally reduced serum levels of alkaline phosphatase. UMLS:C1860130 hp.json Low ALP|Decreased serum alkaline phosphatase http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003282 HP:0003286 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cystathioninemia An increased concentration of cystathionine in the blood. SNOMEDCT_US:6669004|UMLS:C0268618 hp.json High blood cystathionine levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003286 HP:0003287 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of mitochondrial metabolism A functional anomaly of mitochondria. UMLS:C4021734 hp.json Mitochondrial dysfunction http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003287 HP:0003288 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mitochondrial propionyl-CoA carboxylase defect UMLS:C4025634 hp.json Mitochondrial PCC defect http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003288 HP:0003292 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased serum leptin A decreased concentration of leptin in the blood. UMLS:C1837802 hp.json Decreased serum leptin|Reduced circulating leptin level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003292 HP:0003295 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Impaired FSH and LH secretion hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003295 HP:0003296 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperthreoninuria An increased concentration of threonine in the urine. UMLS:C2673931 hp.json High urine threonine levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003296 HP:0003297 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperlysinuria An increased concentration of lysine in the urine. UMLS:C4021733 hp.json High urine lysine levels|Lysinuria http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003297 HP:0003298 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spina bifida occulta The closed form of spina bifida with incomplete closure of a vertebral body with intact overlying skin. MSH:D016136|SNOMEDCT_US:76916001|UMLS:C0080174 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003298 hposlim_core HP:0003300 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ovoid vertebral bodies When viewed in lateral radiographs, vertebral bodies have a roughly rectangular configuration. This term applies if the vertebral body appears rounded or oval. UMLS:C1855665|UMLS:C4020844 hp.json Oval vertebral bodies|Ovoid vertebrae|Ovoid-shaped vertebral bodies|Bullet vertebral body http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003300 HP:0003301 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular vertebral endplates An irregular surface of the vertebral end plates, which are normally relatively smooth. UMLS:C1842153 hp.json Irregular end plates|Irregular endplates|end-plate irregularities|endplate irregularities|endplate irregularity|irregular vertebral plates|vertebral endplate irregularity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003301 hposlim_core HP:0003302 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spondylolisthesis Complete bilateral fractures of the pars interarticularis resulting in the anterior slippage of the vertebra. MSH:D013168|SNOMEDCT_US:274152003|UMLS:C0038016 hp.json Displacement of one backbone compared to another|Slipped backbone|Spondylolithesis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003302 HP:0003304 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spondylolysis Spondylolysis is an osseous defect of the pars interarticularis, thought to be a developmental or acquired stress fracture secondary to chronic low-grade trauma. MSH:D013169|SNOMEDCT_US:240221008|UMLS:C0038018 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003304 hposlim_core HP:0003305 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Block vertebrae Congenital synostosis between two or more adjacent vertebrae (partial or complete fusion of adjacent vertabral bodies). UMLS:C1844753 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003305 HP:0003306 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spinal rigidity Reduced ability to move the vertebral column with a resulting limitation of neck and trunk flexion. UMLS:C1858025 hp.json Reduced spine movement|Rigid spine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003306 HP:0003307 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperlordosis Abnormally increased cuvature (anterior concavity) of the lumbar or cervical spine. MSH:D008141|SNOMEDCT_US:249710008|SNOMEDCT_US:61960001|UMLS:C0024003 hp.json Prominent swayback|Lordosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003307 hposlim_core HP:0003308 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cervical subluxation A partial dislocation of one or more intervertebral joints in the cervical vertebral column. UMLS:C1846798 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003308 HP:0003309 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ovoid thoracolumbar vertebrae UMLS:C1868556 hp.json Ovoid thoracic and lumbar vertebrae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003309 HP:0003310 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the odontoid process Abnormality of the dens of the axis, which is also known as the odontoid process. UMLS:C1864794 hp.json Abnormal odontoid peg|Abnormal odontoid process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003310 HP:0003311 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the odontoid process Developmental hypoplasia of the dens of the axis. UMLS:C1846439 hp.json Hypoplastic odontoid process|Odontoid hypoplasia|Small odontoid peg|Small odontoid process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003311 hposlim_core HP:0003312 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal form of the vertebral bodies Abnormal morphology of vertebral body. UMLS:C1839326 hp.json Abnormally shaped vertebrae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003312 HP:0003316 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Butterfly vertebrae A butterfly vertebra (sagittal cleft vertebra or anterior rachischisis) is a sagittal defect in the vertebral body caused by failure of fusion of the two lateral chondrification centers during embryogenesis. The name is based on the appearance of the two hemivertebrae emerging as butterfly wings from the central cleft on x-ray. UMLS:C1844752 hp.json Butterfly vertebrae|Anterior rachischisis|Sagittal clefting of vertebrae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003316 HP:0003318 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cervical spine hypermobility SNOMEDCT_US:298186005|UMLS:C0574967 hp.json Cervical spine joint hypermobility http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003318 HP:0003319 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the cervical spine Any abnormality of the cervical vertebral column. UMLS:C1852464 hp.json Abnormal cervical spine|Abnormality of cervical vertebra|Abnormality of the cervical vertebrae|Cervical spine abnormalities|Cervical vertebral abnormalities|Disorder of cervical vertebra|Cervical vertebral anomalies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003319 HP:0003320 biolink:PhenotypicFeature C1-C2 subluxation A partial dislocation of the atlantoaxial joints. UMLS:C1848446 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003320 HP:0003321 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Biconcave flattened vertebrae UMLS:C1833753 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003321 HP:0003323 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive muscle weakness UMLS:C0240421 hp.json Muscle weakness, progressive|Progressive muscular weakness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003323 HP:0003324 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized muscle weakness Generalized weakness or decreased strength of the muscles, affecting both distal and proximal musculature. UMLS:C0746674 hp.json Generalised muscle weakness|Generalised weakness|Muscle weakness, generalised|Generalized weakness|Muscle weakness, diffuse|Muscle weakness, generalized http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003324 HP:0003325 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limb-girdle muscle weakness Weakness of the limb-girdle muscles (also known as the pelvic and shoulder girdles), that is, lack of strength of the muscles around the shoulders and the pelvis. UMLS:C1858127 hp.json Limb girdle weakness|Muscle weakness, limb-girdle|Muscular weakness, limb-girdle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003325 HP:0003326 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myalgia Pain in muscle. MSH:D063806|SNOMEDCT_US:68962001|UMLS:C0231528 hp.json Muscle ache|Muscle pain|Myalgias http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003326 HP:0003327 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Axial muscle weakness Reduced strength of the axial musculature (i.e., of the muscles of the head and neck, spine, and ribs). UMLS:C1843697 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003327 HP:0003328 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal hair laboratory examination UMLS:C4025632 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003328 HP:0003329 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hair shafts flattened at irregular intervals and twisted through 180 degrees about their axes UMLS:C4025631 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003329 HP:0003330 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal bone structure Any anomaly in the composite material or the layered arrangement of the bony skeleton. UMLS:C4025630 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003330 HP:0003332 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent primary metaphyseal spongiosa UMLS:C3277126 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003332 HP:0003333 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased serum beta-hexosaminidase UMLS:C2673361 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003333 HP:0003334 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating catecholamine level An abnormal increase in catecholamine concentration in the blood. UMLS:C4025629 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003334 HP:0003335 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Low gonadotropins (secondary hypogonadism) hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003335 HP:0003336 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal enchondral ossification An abnormality of the process of endochondral ossification, which is a type of replacement ossification in which bone tissue replaces cartilage. UMLS:C4025628 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003336 HP:0003337 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced prothrombin consumption The prothrombin consumption test measures the formation of intrinsic thromboplastin by determining the residual serum prothrombin after blood clotting is complete. If there is a defect in the process, less prothrombin will be converted to thrombin than normal (less prothrombin is consumed). This test may be abnormal with conditions including deficiency of factors VIII or IX, with circulating anticoagulants, thrombocytopenia. UMLS:C4021732 hp.json Poor prothrombin consumption http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003337 HP:0003338 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal necrosis of right ventricular muscle cells UMLS:C4025627 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003338 HP:0003339 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pyrimidine-responsive megaloblastic anemia A type of megaloblastic anemia that improves upon administration of pyrimidine supplements such as uridylic acid and cytidylic acid. UMLS:C4021731 hp.json Anaemia corrected by uridylic acid and cytidylic acid|Pyrimidine-responsive megaloblastic anaemia|Anemia corrected by uridylic acid and cytidylic acid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003339 HP:0003340 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Abnormal dermatological laboratory findings hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003340 HP:0003341 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subepidermal blistering with cleavage in the lamina lucida The formation of bullae (blisters) with cleavage in the lamina lucida layer of the skin. UMLS:C4021730 hp.json Blistering with junctional split|Junctional split|Subepidermal blistering with cleavage in the lamina lucida http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003341 HP:0003343 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced glutathione synthetase level Reduced level of the enzyme glutathione synthetase, which catalyzes the last step in the synthesis of glutathione and a deficiency results in low levels of glutathione. Acidosis is due to reduced feedback inhibition of gamma-glutamyl cysteine synthetase in the gamma-glutamyl cycle, which ultimately leads to overproduction and accumulation of 5-oxoproline. MSH:C536835|SNOMEDCT_US:124706000|SNOMEDCT_US:234589002|SNOMEDCT_US:39112005|UMLS:C0398746 hp.json Glutathione synthetase deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003343 HP:0003344 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 3-Methylglutaric aciduria UMLS:C3151952 hp.json 3-methylglutaricaciduria http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003344 HP:0003345 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated urinary norepinephrine An increased concentration of noradrenaline in the urine. UMLS:C4025626 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003345 HP:0003347 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired lymphocyte transformation with phytohemagglutinin Normal peripheral blood lymphocytes, when stimulated by phytohemagglutinin (PHA) are cytotoxic for homologous and heterologous cells but not for autologous cells in monolayer culture. The cytotoxic effect is thought to be indicative of the immunological competence of the lymphocytes. UMLS:C4025625 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003347 HP:0003348 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperalaninemia An increased concentration of alanine in the blood. MSH:C562684|SNOMEDCT_US:2359002|UMLS:C0268630|UMLS:C1839424|UMLS:C1849489 hp.json Increased blood alanine|Increased serum alanine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003348 HP:0003349 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low cholesterol esterification rate A reduction in the rate of cholesterol esterification. UMLS:C1843371 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003349 HP:0003351 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating renin level An decreased level of renin in the blood. UMLS:C1845206 hp.json Decreased plasma renin activity|Low plasma renin activity|Suppressed plasma renin activity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003351 HP:0003352 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Endopolyploidy on chromosome studies of bone marrow An increase in the number of chromosome sets per cell in bone marrow cells. UMLS:C4025624 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003352 HP:0003353 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Propionyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency An abnormality of amino acid metabolism characterized by a decreased level of propionyl-CoA carboxylase. MSH:D056693|SNOMEDCT_US:124718009|SNOMEDCT_US:69080001|UMLS:C0268579 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003353 HP:0003354 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperthreoninemia An increased concentration of threonine in the blood. UMLS:C1848861 hp.json High blood threonine levels|Elevated circulating threonine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003354 HP:0003355 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aminoaciduria An increased concentration of an amino acid in the urine. SNOMEDCT_US:35912001|UMLS:C0238621|UMLS:C4020843 hp.json High urine amino acid levels|Increased levels of animo acids in urine|Abnormal urinary amino-acid findings|Hyperaminoaciduria http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003355 HP:0003357 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thymic hormone decreased A reduction in the level of thymic horomone. UMLS:C1857652 hp.json Decreased thymic hormone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003357 HP:0003358 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated intracellular cystine An increased concentration of cystine within cells. This finding can be demonstrated on leukocytes, but is not specific to blood cells. UMLS:C4025623 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003358 HP:0003359 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased urinary sulfate Decreased concentration of sulfate in the urine. UMLS:C1848958 hp.json Decreased urinary sulfate|Decreased urinary sulphate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003359 HP:0003361 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tryptophanuria An increased concentration of tryptophan in the urine. SNOMEDCT_US:18789002|UMLS:C0268472 hp.json High urine tryptophan levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003361 HP:0003362 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased VLDL cholesterol concentration An increase in the amount of very-low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in the blood. UMLS:C4021729 hp.json Increased plasma VLDL cholesterol|Increased circulating very-low-density lipoprotein cholesterol|Increased circulating very-low-density lipoprotein levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003362 HP:0003363 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abdominal situs inversus A left-right reversal (or "mirror reflection") of the anatomical location of the viscera of the abdomen. Fyler:3816|MSH:D012857|SNOMEDCT_US:27317008|SNOMEDCT_US:43876007|UMLS:C0037221 hp.json Situs inversus visceralis|Situs inversus viscerum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003363 HP:0003365 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arthralgia of the hip Joint pain affecting the hip. SNOMEDCT_US:49218002|UMLS:C0019559 hp.json Hip joint pain|Coxalgia|Hip arthralgia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003365 HP:0003366 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal femoral neck/head morphology UMLS:C4025622 hp.json Abnormal neck or head of thigh bone|Abnormality of the femoral neck or head region http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003366 HP:0003367 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal femoral neck morphology An abnormality of the femoral neck (which is the process of bone, connecting the femoral head with the femoral shaft). UMLS:C4025621 hp.json Abnormal neck of thigh bone|Abnormality of the femoral neck http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003367 HP:0003368 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal femoral head morphology An abnormality of the femoral head. UMLS:C4025620 hp.json Abnormal head of thigh bone|Abnormality of the femoral head http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003368 HP:0003370 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flat capital femoral epiphysis An abnormal flattening of the proximal epiphysis of the femur. UMLS:C1842155 hp.json Flat end part of innermost thighbone|Flat capital femoral epiphyses|Flat femoral capital epiphyses|Flat proximal femoral epiphyses|Flattened proximal femoral epiphyses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003370 HP:0003371 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlargement of the proximal femoral epiphysis An abnormal enlargement of the proximal epiphysis of the femur. UMLS:C1859697 hp.json Enlarged end part of innermost thighbone|Enlarged capital femoral epiphyses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003371 HP:0003375 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Narrow greater sciatic notch A narrowing of the sacrosciatic notch, i.e., the deep indentation in the posterior border of the hip bone at the point of union of the ilium and ischium. SNOMEDCT_US:289457006|UMLS:C0566888 hp.json Narrow greater sacrosciatic notches|Narrow sacroiliac notch|Narrow sacrosciatic notch|Narrow sciatic notches|Narrowed greater sciatic notch|Narrowed sacrosciatic notch|Small sacrosciatic notch|Small sacrosciatic notches http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003375 HP:0003376 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Steppage gait An abnormal gait pattern that arises from weakness of the pretibial and peroneal muscles due to a lower motor neuron lesion. Affected patients have footdrop and are unable to dorsiflex and evert the foot. The leg is lifted high on walking so that the toes clear the ground, and there may be a slapping noise when the foot strikes the ground again. MSH:D020233|SNOMEDCT_US:27253007|UMLS:C0427149 hp.json High stepping|'steppage' gait http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003376 HP:0003378 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Axonal degeneration/regeneration A pattern of simultaneous degeneration and regeneration of axons (see comment). UMLS:C1968790 hp.json Axon degeneration and regeneration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003378 HP:0003380 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased number of peripheral myelinated nerve fibers A loss of myelinated nerve fibers in the peripheral nervous system (in general, this finding can be observed on nerve biopsy). UMLS:C1858285 hp.json Decreased number of large and small myelinated fibres|Decreased number of peripheral myelinated nerve fibres|Loss of myelinated fibres|Decreased number of large and small myelinated fibers|Loss of myelinated fibers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003380 HP:0003382 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypertrophic nerve changes UMLS:C1832776 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003382 HP:0003383 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Onion bulb formation Repeated episodes of segmental demyelination and remyelination lead to the accumulation of supernumerary Schwann cells around axons, which is referred to as onion bulb formation. This finding affects peripheral nerves. UMLS:C1847906 hp.json 'Onion bulb' formations|Onion bulb formations http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003383 HP:0003384 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peripheral axonal atrophy Atrophic changes of axons of the peripheral nervous system. UMLS:C4025619 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003384 HP:0003387 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased number of large peripheral myelinated nerve fibers A reduced number of large myelinated nerve fibers. UMLS:C1859606 hp.json Decreased number of large peripheral myelinated nerve fibres|Depletion of large myelinated fibres|Loss of large myelinated fibres|Loss of larger myelinated nerve fibres|Depletion of large myelinated fibers|Loss of large myelinated fibers|Loss of larger myelinated nerve fibers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003387 HP:0003388 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Easy fatigability Increased susceptibility to fatigue. SNOMEDCT_US:248268002|UMLS:C0424585|UMLS:C1837098 hp.json Tired easily http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003388 HP:0003390 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sensory axonal neuropathy An axonal neuropathy of peripheral sensory nerves. UMLS:C1842587|UMLS:C1970883 hp.json Axonal sensory neuropathy|Peripheral sensory axonal neuropathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003390 HP:0003391 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gowers sign A phenomenon whereby patients are not able to stand up without the use of the hands owing to weakness of the proximal muscles of the lower limbs. SNOMEDCT_US:298294005|SNOMEDCT_US:85905009|UMLS:C0234182|UMLS:C0575071 hp.json Gower sign|Positive Gower sign|Positive Gowers sign http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003391 HP:0003392 biolink:PhenotypicFeature First dorsal interossei muscle weakness UMLS:C1832277 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003392 HP:0003393 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thenar muscle atrophy Wasting of thenar muscles, which are located on palm of the hand at the base of the thumb. UMLS:C1864715 hp.json Thenar atrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003393 HP:0003394 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Muscle spasm Sudden and involuntary contractions of one or more muscles. MSH:D009120|SNOMEDCT_US:55300003|UMLS:C0026821 hp.json Muscle cramps http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003394 HP:0003396 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Syringomyelia Dilated, glial-lined cavity in spinal cord. This cavity does not communicate with the central canal, and usually is between the dorsal columns unilaterally or bilaterally along the side of the cord. MSH:D013595|SNOMEDCT_US:111496009|UMLS:C0039144 hp.json Fluid-filled cyst in spinal cord|Syrinx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003396 HP:0003397 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized hypotonia due to defect at the neuromuscular junction UMLS:C1853950 hp.json Generalised hypotonia due to defect at the neuromuscular junction http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003397 HP:0003398 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal synaptic transmission at the neuromuscular junction Any abnormality of the neuromuscular junction, which is the synapse between the motor end plate of a motor neuron and the skeletal muscle fibers. UMLS:C4020842|UMLS:C4025618 hp.json Abnormality of neuromuscular transmission http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003398 HP:0003400 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Basal lamina onion bulb formation A type of onion bulb formation prominently affecting the area of the basal lamina. UMLS:C1866637 hp.json Basal lamina 'onion bulb' formations on nerve biopsy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003400 HP:0003401 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paresthesia Abnormal sensations such as tingling, pricking, or numbness of the skin with no apparent physical cause. MSH:D010292|SNOMEDCT_US:91019004|UMLS:C0030554 hp.json Pins and needles feeling|Tingling|Paresthesias http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003401 HP:0003402 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased miniature endplate potentials An abnormal reduction in the amplitude of the miniature endplate potentials, i.e. the postsynaptic response to transmitter released from an individual vesicle at the neuromuscular junction. UMLS:C1853952 hp.json Decreased MEPP|Small miniature endplate currents|Small miniature endplate potentials http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003402 HP:0003403 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EMG: decremental response of compound muscle action potential to repetitive nerve stimulation A compound muscle action potential (CMAP) is a type of electromyography (EMG). CMAP refers to a group of almost simultaneous action potentials from several muscle fibers in the same area evoked by stimulation of the supplying motor nerve and are recorded as one multipeaked summated action potential. This abnormality refers to a greater than normal decrease in the amplitude during the course of the investigation. UMLS:C4020841|UMLS:C4021728 hp.json EMG: decremental response of CMAP to repetitive nerve stimulation|EMG: decrement at repetitive stimulation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003403 HP:0003405 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diffuse axonal swelling UMLS:C1865417 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003405 HP:0003406 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peripheral nerve compression UMLS:C1851414 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003406 HP:0003409 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Distal sensory impairment of all modalities UMLS:C1836527 hp.json Distal sensory loss to all modalities http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003409 HP:0003411 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proximal femoral metaphyseal irregularity Irregularity of the normally smooth surface of the proximal metaphysis of the femur. UMLS:C1836320 hp.json Irregular proximal femoral metaphyses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003411 HP:0003413 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atlantoaxial abnormality An anomaly of the atlantoaxial joint, i.e., of the joint between the first (atlas) and second (axis) cervical vertebrae. UMLS:C4025617 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003413 HP:0003414 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atlantoaxial dislocation Partial dislocation of the atlantoaxial joint. SNOMEDCT_US:263042007|SNOMEDCT_US:45179004|UMLS:C0263905 hp.json Atlanto-axial subluxation|Atlantoaxial subluxation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003414 HP:0003416 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spinal canal stenosis An abnormal narrowing of the spinal canal. UMLS:C1861329 hp.json Narrow spinal canal|Spinal stenosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003416 hposlim_core HP:0003417 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Coronal cleft vertebrae Frontal schisis (cleft or cleavage) of vertebral bodies. UMLS:C1834954 hp.json Coronal clefts|Coronal vertebral clefts|Vertebral coronal clefts|coronal cleft of vertebrae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003417 HP:0003418 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Back pain An unpleasant sensation characterized by physical discomfort (such as pricking, throbbing, or aching) localized to the back. MSH:D001416|SNOMEDCT_US:161891005|UMLS:C0004604 hp.json Back pain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003418 HP:0003419 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low back pain An unpleasant sensation characterized by physical discomfort (such as pricking, throbbing, or aching) localized to the lower back. MSH:D017116|SNOMEDCT_US:279039007|UMLS:C0024031 hp.json Lower back pain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003419 HP:0003421 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Platyspondyly (childhood) hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003421 HP:0003422 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vertebral segmentation defect An abnormality related to a defect of vertebral separation during development. SNOMEDCT_US:205455005|UMLS:C0432163 hp.json Abnormal spinal segmentation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003422 hposlim_core HP:0003423 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thoracolumbar kyphoscoliosis UMLS:C1859335 hp.json Dorsolumbar kyphosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003423 HP:0003426 biolink:PhenotypicFeature First dorsal interossei muscle atrophy UMLS:C1832278 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003426 HP:0003427 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thenar muscle weakness UMLS:C1832276 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003427 HP:0003429 biolink:PhenotypicFeature CNS hypomyelination Reduced amount of myelin in the central nervous system resulting from defective myelinogenesis. SNOMEDCT_US:111007000|UMLS:C0544820|UMLS:C4025616 hp.json hypomyelination http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003429 HP:0003431 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased motor nerve conduction velocity A type of decreased nerve conduction velocity that affects the motor neuron. UMLS:C1858729 hp.json Decreased motor NCV|Decreased motor nerve conduction velocities|Reduced motor nerve conduction velocity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003431 HP:0003434 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sensory ataxic neuropathy UMLS:C1843859 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003434 HP:0003435 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cold-induced hand cramps UMLS:C1832279 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003435 HP:0003436 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prolonged miniature endplate currents An abnormal prolongation of the miniature endplate potentials, i.e. the postsynaptic response to transmitter released from an individual vesicle at the neuromuscular junction. UMLS:C1864238 hp.json Prolonged MEPC|Prolonged MEPP|Prolonged miniature endplate potentials http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003436 HP:0003438 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent Achilles reflex Absence of the Achilles reflex (also known as the ankle jerk reflex), which can normally be elicited by tapping the tendon is tapped while the foot is dorsiflexed. MSH:D012021|SNOMEDCT_US:274818004|UMLS:C0558845 hp.json Absent ankle reflexes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003438 HP:0003440 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Horizontal sacrum UMLS:C1850558 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003440 hposlim_core HP:0003443 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased size of nerve terminals A reduction in the size of nerve terminals. UMLS:C4025615 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003443 HP:0003444 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EMG: chronic denervation signs Evidence of chronic denervation on electromyography. UMLS:C4025614 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003444 HP:0003445 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EMG: neuropathic changes The presence of characteristic findings of denervation on electromyography (fibrillations, positive sharp waves, and giant motor unit potentials). UMLS:C4021727 hp.json EMG: neurogenic abnormalities|EMG: neurogenic changes|EMG: neurogenic findings http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003445 HP:0003447 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Axonal loss A reduction in the number of axons in the peripheral nervous system. UMLS:C1832338 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003447 HP:0003448 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased sensory nerve conduction velocity Reduced speed of conduction of the action potential along a sensory nerve. UMLS:C1849148 hp.json Decreased sensory NCV|Decreased sensory nerve conduction velocities http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003448 HP:0003449 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cold-induced muscle cramps Sudden and involuntary contractions of one or more muscles brought on by exposure to cold temperatures. UMLS:C1861675 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003449 HP:0003450 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Axonal regeneration The presence of axonal regeneration following a previous axonal lesion. UMLS:C1854454 hp.json Regenerative activity on nerve biopsy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003450 HP:0003451 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased rate of premature chromosome condensation An increased rate of premature chromosome condensation. UMLS:C4025613 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003451 HP:0003452 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased serum iron SNOMEDCT_US:165624002|UMLS:C0151900 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003452 HP:0003453 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Antineutrophil antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies in the serum that react against neutrophils. UMLS:C1858981 hp.json Antineutrophil antibodies|Neutrophil antibody positive http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003453 HP:0003454 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Platelet antibody positive The presence in the serum of autoantibodies directed against thrombocytes. UMLS:C1858980 hp.json Platelet antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003454 HP:0003455 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating long chain fatty acid concentration Increased concentration of long-chain fatty acids in the blood circulation. UMLS:C1859241 hp.json Elevated long chain fatty acids|Elevated serum long-chain fatty acids|Increased serum long-chain fatty acids http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003455 HP:0003456 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low urinary cyclic AMP response to PTH administration UMLS:C1864105 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003456 HP:0003457 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EMG abnormality Abnormal results of investigations using electromyography (EMG). SNOMEDCT_US:274523007|UMLS:C0476403 hp.json Abnormal EMG|Abnormal electromyography finding|EMG abnormalities|Electromyogram abnormal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003457 HP:0003458 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EMG: myopathic abnormalities The presence of abnormal electromyographic patterns indicative of myopathy, such as small-short polyphasic motor unit potentials. UMLS:C4021726 hp.json EMG: myopathic changes|EMG: myopathy|Myopathic electromyogram http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003458 HP:0003459 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polyclonal elevation of IgM A heterogeneous increase in IgM immunoglobulins characterized by a diffuse band on serum electrophoresis. UMLS:C4025612 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003459 HP:0003460 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating total IgA Undetectable serum immunoglobulin A level at a value < 5 mg/dL (0.05 g/L). UMLS:C4025611 hp.json Decreased total IgA in blood|Total immunoglobulin A deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003460 HP:0003461 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urinary O-linked sialopeptides Excretion of peptides conjugated to sialic acid in the urine. UMLS:C1836533 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003461 HP:0003462 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated 8-dehydrocholesterol UMLS:C1840013 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003462 HP:0003463 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased extraneuronal autofluorescent lipopigment Lipofuscin, a generic term applied to autofluorescent lipopigment, is a mixture of protein and lipid that accumulates in most aging cells, particularly those involved in high lipid turnover (e.g., the adrenal medulla) or phagocytosis of other cell types (e g., the retinal pigment epithelium or RPE; macrophage). This term pertains if there is an increase in the extraneuronal accumulation of lipofuscin (also known as autofluorescent lipoprotein) more than expected for the age of the patient. UMLS:C1859828 hp.json Lipopigment in extraneuronal cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003463 HP:0003464 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Abnormal cholesterol homeostasis hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003464 HP:0003465 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated 8(9)-cholestenol UMLS:C1840014 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003465 HP:0003466 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paradoxical increased cortisol secretion on dexamethasone suppression test UMLS:C1968855 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003466 HP:0003467 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atlantoaxial instability Abnormally increased movement at the junction between the first cervical (atlas) and the second cervical (axis) vertebrae as a result of either a bony or ligamentous anomaly. SNOMEDCT_US:202820009|UMLS:C0410653 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003467 hposlim_core HP:0003468 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal vertebral morphology An abnormality of one or more of the vertebrae. Fyler:4108|SNOMEDCT_US:205043005|SNOMEDCT_US:74877002|UMLS:C0158775|UMLS:C4020839|UMLS:C4020840 hp.json Abnormal vertebrae|Abnormality of the vertebrae|Vertebral anomalies|Abnormal vertebral bodies|Multiple vertebral anomalies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003468 HP:0003469 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peripheral dysmyelination Defective structure and function of myelin sheaths. Dysmyelination is distinguished from demyleination where there is destruction or damage of previously normal myelination. UMLS:C4025610 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003469 HP:0003470 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paralysis Paralysis of voluntary muscles means loss of contraction due to interruption of one or more motor pathways from the brain to the muscle fibers. Although the word paralysis is often used interchangeably to mean either complete or partial loss of muscle strength, it is preferable to use paralysis or plegia for complete or severe loss of muscle strength, and paresis for partial or slight loss. Motor paralysis results from deficits of the upper motor neurons (corticospinal, corticobulbar, or subcorticospinal). Motor paralysis is often accompanied by an impairment in the facility of movement. MSH:D010243|SNOMEDCT_US:44695005|UMLS:C0522224 hp.json Inability to move|Paralysis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003470 HP:0003472 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypocalcemic tetany Hyperexcitability of the neuromuscular system related to abnormally low level of calcium in the blood, resulting in carpopedal or generalized spasms. SNOMEDCT_US:190869004|UMLS:C0151940 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003472 HP:0003473 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fatigable weakness A type of weakness that occurs after a muscle group is used and lessens if the muscle group has some rest. That is, there is diminution of strength with repetitive muscle actions. UMLS:C0947912 hp.json Generalised muscle weakness due to defect at the neuromuscular junction|Fatigable weakness of limb muscles|Generalized muscle weakness due to defect at the neuromuscular junction|Myasthenia|Myasthenic weakness|Proximal muscle weakness due to defect at the neuromuscular junction http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003473 HP:0003474 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Somatic sensory dysfunction An abnormality of the primary sensation that is mediated by peripheral nerves (pain, temperature, touch, vibration, joint position). The word hypoesthesia (or hypesthesia) refers to a reduction in cutaneous sensation to a specific type of testing. MSH:D006987|SNOMEDCT_US:397974008|SNOMEDCT_US:398026008|SNOMEDCT_US:59073000|UMLS:C0020580 hp.json Sensory impairment http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003474 HP:0003477 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peripheral axonal neuropathy An abnormality characterized by disruption of the normal functioning of peripheral axons. SNOMEDCT_US:128208007|SNOMEDCT_US:60703000|UMLS:C0270921|UMLS:C1263857 hp.json Axonal neuropathy|Axonal peripheral neuropathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003477 HP:0003481 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Segmental peripheral demyelination/remyelination A segmental pattern of demyelination and regeneration (remyelination) affecting peripheral nerves. UMLS:C1843077 hp.json Segmental demyelination/remyelination http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003481 HP:0003482 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EMG: axonal abnormality Electromyographic (EMG) findings characteristic of axonal neuropathy, with normal or slightly decreased nerve conduction velocities, normal or slightly prolonged distal latencies, but significantly reduced motor potentials and sensory amplitudes. There may be spontaneous activity upon needle EMG studies, such as increased insertional activity, positive sharp waves, and fibrillation potentials. UMLS:C4025609 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003482 HP:0003484 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Upper limb muscle weakness Weakness of the muscles of the arms. SNOMEDCT_US:713512009|UMLS:C1698196 hp.json Decreased arm strength|Weak arm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003484 HP:0003487 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Babinski sign Upturning of the big toe (and sometimes fanning of the other toes) in response to stimulation of the sole of the foot. If the Babinski sign is present it can indicate damage to the corticospinal tract. SNOMEDCT_US:246586009|SNOMEDCT_US:366575004|UMLS:C0034935 hp.json Extensor plantar reflexes|Extensor plantar response|Extensor plantar responses|Positive Babinski sign http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003487 HP:0003489 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acute episodes of neuropathic symptoms UMLS:C1867971 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003489 HP:0003490 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Defective dehydrogenation of isovaleryl CoA and butyryl CoA hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003490 HP:0003491 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated urine pyrophosphate An abnormally increased diphosphate(4-) concentration in the urine. Diphosphate(4-), as ester with two phosphate groups, is also known as pyrophosphate. UMLS:C4025607 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003491 HP:0003492 biolink:PhenotypicFeature High urinary gonadotropin level An elevated concentration of a gonadotropin hormone (stimulating hormone or luteinizing hormone) in the urine, consistent with the diagnosis of primary hypogonadism. UMLS:C4025606 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003492 HP:0003493 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Antinuclear antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies in the serum that react against nuclei or nuclear components. SNOMEDCT_US:165850001|UMLS:C0151480 hp.json Antinuclear antibodies|Antinuclear antibody positive|Elevated antinuclear antibody|Serum antinuclear antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003493 HP:0003494 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Loss of heterozygosity, multiple chromosomes hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003494 HP:0003495 biolink:PhenotypicFeature GM2-ganglioside accumulation Cellular accumulation of GM2 gangliosides. UMLS:C1848920 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003495 HP:0003496 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating IgM level An abnormally increased level of immunoglobulin M in blood. UMLS:C1839972 hp.json Increased IgM levels|Increased levels of IgM http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003496 HP:0003498 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Disproportionate short stature A kind of short stature in which different regions of the body are shortened to differing extents. UMLS:C0878659|UMLS:C1846797 hp.json Short stature, disproportionate|Short stature, severe disproportionate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003498 HP:0003502 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mild short stature A mild degree of short stature, more than -2 SD but not more than -3 SD from mean corrected for age and sex. UMLS:C3150077|UMLS:C4020838 hp.json short stature, mild|Relative short stature http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003502 HP:0003508 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proportionate short stature A kind of short stature in which different regions of the body are shortened to a comparable extent. UMLS:C0878660 hp.json Proportionate small stature|Short stature, proportionate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003508 HP:0003510 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Severe short stature A severe degree of short stature, more than -4 SD from the mean corrected for age and sex. MSH:D004392|SNOMEDCT_US:237836003|SNOMEDCT_US:237837007|SNOMEDCT_US:422065006|UMLS:C0013336 hp.json Dwarfism|Proportionate dwarfism|Severe short stature|Short stature, severe|Short stature, extreme http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003510 HP:0003513 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced ratio of renal calcium clearance to creatinine clearance A reduction of the ratio of renal calcium clearance to creatinine clearance to below 0.01. UMLS:C4025605 hp.json Reduced ration of renal Ca clearance to creatinine clearance|Reduced ration of renal Ca2+ to creatinine clearance|Reduced ration of kidney calcium clearance to creatinine clearance http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003513 HP:0003514 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deficiency or absence of cytochrome b(-245) UMLS:C1844390 hp.json Deficiency or absence of cytochrome b http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003514 HP:0003517 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Birth length greater than 97th percentile UMLS:C1839271 hp.json Foetal overgrowth|Fetal overgrowth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003517 HP:0003521 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Disproportionate short-trunk short stature A type of disproportionate short stature characterized by a short trunk but a average-sized limbs. UMLS:C1846435 hp.json Disproportionate short-trunked dwarfism|Disproportionate short-trunked short stature|Short-trunked dwarfism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003521 HP:0003524 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased methionine synthase activity A reduction in methionine synthase activity. UMLS:C1848580 hp.json Decreased activity of methionine synthase|Methionine synthase activity decreased|Methionine synthase deficiency|Reduced methionine synthase activity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003524 HP:0003526 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Orotic acid crystalluria Formation of crystals owing to an increased concentration of orotic acid in the urine. UMLS:C3278626 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003526 HP:0003527 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperprostaglandinuria An increased concentration of prostaglandin in the urine. UMLS:C1866498 hp.json High urine prostaglandin levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003527 HP:0003528 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated calcitonin UMLS:C1868394 hp.json Elevated calcitonin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003528 HP:0003529 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Parathormone-independent increased renal tubular calcium reabsorption An increase in the reabsorption of calcium by the renal tubulus that is not associated with increased parathormone levels. UMLS:C4025604 hp.json Parathormone-independent increased renal tubular Ca reabsorption|Parathormone-independent increased renal tubular Ca2+ reabsorption http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003529 HP:0003530 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating glutaric acid concentration An increased concentration of glutaric acid in the blood. UMLS:C4025603 hp.json Glutarate acidemia|Glutaric acidemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003530 HP:0003532 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ornithinuria An increased concentration of ornithine in the urine. UMLS:C4025602 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003532 HP:0003533 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced acetaldehyde dehydrogenase level Decreased level of acetaldehyde dehydrogenase (ADH). ADH and alcohol dehydrogenase (ALDH) are the primary enzymes involved in alcohol metabolism. UMLS:C4025601 hp.json Delayed oxidation of acetaldehyde http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003533 HP:0003534 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced xanthine dehydrogenase level An abnormal reduction in xanthine dehydrogenase level. MSH:C562584|SNOMEDCT_US:124147007|SNOMEDCT_US:72682008|UMLS:C0268118|UMLS:C4025600 hp.json Xanthine dehydrogenase deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003534 HP:0003535 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 3-Methylglutaconic aciduria An increased amount of 3-methylglutaconic acid in the urine. MSH:C579867|SNOMEDCT_US:237950009|UMLS:C3696376 hp.json 3-Methylglutaconicaciduria http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003535 HP:0003536 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased fumarate hydratase activity An abnormality of Krebs cycle metabolism that is characterized by a decreased rate of fumarate hydratase activity. UMLS:C1853903 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003536 HP:0003537 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypouricemia An abnormally low level of uric acid in the blood. SNOMEDCT_US:4519003|UMLS:C0221333 hp.json Low blood uric acid levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003537 HP:0003538 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased serum iduronate sulfatase level An increased level of iduronate-2-sulfatase activity in the blood. UMLS:C2673363|UMLS:C4025599 hp.json Increased serum iduronate sulfatase http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003538 HP:0003540 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired platelet aggregation An impairment in the rate and degree to which platelets aggregate after the addition of an agonist that stimulates platelet clumping. Platelet aggregation is measured using aggregometer to measure the optical density of platelet-rich plasma, whereby platelet aggregation causes the plasma to become more transparent. UMLS:C1855853 hp.json Defective platelet aggregation|Deficient platelet aggregation|Platelet aggregation defect http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003540 HP:0003541 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Urinary glycosaminoglycan excretion Excretion of glycosaminoglycan in the urine. Glycosaminoglycans are long unbranched polysaccharides consisting of a repeating disaccharide unit. UMLS:C4025598 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003541 HP:0003542 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased serum pyruvate An increased concentration of pyruvate in the blood. UMLS:C1849488 hp.json Increased serum pyruvic acid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003542 HP:0003546 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Exercise intolerance A functional motor deficit where individuals whose responses to the challenges of exercise fail to achieve levels considered normal for their age and gender. SNOMEDCT_US:267044007|UMLS:C0424551 hp.json Decreased ability to exercise|Inability to exercise|Low exercise endurance|Poor exercise tolerance http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003546 HP:0003547 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Shoulder girdle muscle weakness The shoulder, or pectoral, girdle is composed of the clavicles and the scapulae. Shoulder-girdle weakness refers to lack of strength of the muscles attaching to these bones, that is, lack of strength of the muscles around the shoulders. SNOMEDCT_US:249940002|UMLS:C0427063|UMLS:C0748691 hp.json Weak shoulder muscles|Muscle weakness, shoulder-girdle|Shoulder girdle weakness|Shoulder weakness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003547 HP:0003548 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subsarcolemmal accumulations of abnormally shaped mitochondria An abnormally increased number of mitochondria in the cytoplasma adjacent to the sarcolemma (muscle cell membrane), whereby the mitochondria also possess an abnormal morphology. UMLS:C4025597 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003548 HP:0003549 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of connective tissue Any abnormality of the soft tissues, including both connective tissue (tendons, ligaments, fascia, fibrous tissues, and fat). UMLS:C4025596 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003549 HP:0003550 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Predominantly lower limb lymphedema Localized fluid retention and tissue swelling caused by a compromised lymphatic system, affecting mainly the legs. UMLS:C1835228 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003550 HP:0003551 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Difficulty climbing stairs Reduced ability to climb stairs. SNOMEDCT_US:282195009|UMLS:C0239067 hp.json Difficulty walking up stairs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003551 HP:0003552 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Muscle stiffness A condition in which muscles cannot be moved quickly without accompanying pain or spasm. SNOMEDCT_US:16046003|UMLS:C0221170 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003552 HP:0003553 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Cellulitis due to immunodeficiency hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003553 HP:0003554 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Type 2 muscle fiber atrophy Atrophy (wasting) affecting primary type 2 muscle fibers. This feature in general can only be observed on muscle biopsy. UMLS:C1864580 hp.json Type 2 fibre atrophy|Type 2 muscle fibre atrophy|Type 2 fiber atrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003554 HP:0003555 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Muscle fiber splitting Fiber splitting or branching is a common finding in human and rat skeletal muscle pathology. Fiber splitting refers to longitudinal halving of the complete fiber, while branching originates from a regenerating end of a necrotic fiber as invaginations of the sarcolemma. In fiber branching, one end of the fiber remains intact as a single entity, while the other end has several branches. UMLS:C1836057 hp.json Fiber splitting|Fibre splitting|Muscle fibre splitting http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003555 HP:0003557 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased variability in muscle fiber diameter An abnormally high degree of muscle fiber size variation. This phenotypic feature can be observed upon muscle biopsy. UMLS:C1843700 hp.json Increased fibre size variation|Increased variability in muscle fibre diameter|Increased variability in muscle fibre size|Increased variation in fibre size|Increased variation in muscle fibre size|Variation in muscle fibre size|Increased fiber size variation|Increased variability in muscle fiber size|Increased variation in fiber size|Increased variation in muscle fiber size|Variation in muscle fiber size http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003557 HP:0003558 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Viral infection-induced rhabdomyolysis Rhabdomyolysis induced by a viral infection. UMLS:C4025595 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003558 HP:0003559 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Muscle hyperirritability UMLS:C1853701 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003559 HP:0003560 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Muscular dystrophy The term dystrophy means abnormal growth. However, muscular dystrophy is used to describe primary myopathies with a genetic basis and a progressive course characterized by progressive skeletal muscle weakness and wasting, defects in muscle proteins, and histological features of muscle fiber degeneration (necrosis) and regeneration. If possible, it is preferred to use other HPO terms to describe the precise phenotypic abnormalities. MSH:D009136|SNOMEDCT_US:193225000|SNOMEDCT_US:73297009|UMLS:C0026850|UMLS:C1864711 hp.json Muscle biopsy shows dystrophic changes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003560 HP:0003561 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Birth length less than 3rd percentile UMLS:C1855650 hp.json Birth length < 3rd percentile|Birth length <3rd percentile http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003561 HP:0003562 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal metaphyseal vascular invasion UMLS:C3277127 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003562 HP:0003563 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased LDL cholesterol concentration An decreased concentration of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in the blood. MSH:D006995|SNOMEDCT_US:190786004|UMLS:C0020597|UMLS:C0853085 hp.json Decreased LDLc concentration|Decreased LDL|Decreased circulating low-density lipoprotein levels|Hypobetalipoproteinemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003563 HP:0003564 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Folate-dependent fragile site at Xq28 The presence of a folate sensitive fragile site at chromosome Xq28. UMLS:C1839785 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003564 HP:0003565 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate An increased erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR). The ESR is a test that measures the distance that erythrocytes have fallen after one hour in a vertical column of anticoagulated blood under the influence of gravity. The ESR is a nonspecific finding. An elevation may indicate inflammation or may be caused by any condition that elevates fibrinogen. SNOMEDCT_US:165468009|UMLS:C0151632 hp.json Elevated ESR|High ESR|Elevated sedimentation rate|High erythrocyte sedimentation rate|Increased erythrocyte sedimentation rate|Raised erythrocyte sedimentation rate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003565 HP:0003566 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased serum prostaglandin E2 An increased concentration of prostaglandin E2 in the blood. UMLS:C3150358 hp.json Elevated prostaglandin E2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003566 HP:0003568 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased glucosephosphate isomerase level A decreased level of glucose-6-phosphate isomerase. SNOMEDCT_US:124669001|UMLS:C1291611 hp.json Decreased glucose phosphate isomerase activity|Glucosephosphate isomerase deficiency|Phosphohexose isomerase deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003568 HP:0003570 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Molybdenum cofactor deficiency Absence of molybdenum cofactor(2-), a cofactor for enzymes including sulfite oxidase, xanthine oxidoreductase, and aldehyde oxidase. MSH:C535811|SNOMEDCT_US:29692004|UMLS:C0268119 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003570 HP:0003571 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Propionic acidemia Increased concentration of proprionic acid in the blood circulation. MSH:D056693|SNOMEDCT_US:124718009|SNOMEDCT_US:69080001|UMLS:C0268579 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003571 HP:0003572 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low plasma citrulline A decreased concentration of citrulline in the blood. UMLS:C1839532 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003572 HP:0003573 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased total bilirubin Increased concentration of total (conjugated and unconjugated) bilirubin in the blood. SNOMEDCT_US:176271000119108|UMLS:C0741494 hp.json High bili total|Increased bilirubin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003573 HP:0003574 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Positive regitine blocking test A positive response to the regitine blocking test consisting of a substantial reduction in blood pressure following administration of regitine, indicative of the presence of increased levels of epinephrine and norepinephrine in the circulation, which is seen in pheochromocytoma-associated hypertension. UMLS:C4025594 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003574 HP:0003575 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased intracellular sodium An abnormally increased sodium concentration in the cytosol. UMLS:C4025593 hp.json High intracellular Na|Increased intracellular Na+ levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003575 HP:0003577 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital onset A phenotypic abnormality that is present at birth. UMLS:C1836142|UMLS:C2752013 hp.json Symptoms present at birth|Intrauterine onset|Onset at birth|Onset in utero|Prenatal onset http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003577 HP:0003581 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Adult onset Onset of disease manifestations in adulthood, defined here as at the age of 16 years or later. UMLS:C1853562 hp.json Symptoms begin in adulthood|Onset in adulthood|Onset in early adulthood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003581 HP:0003584 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Late onset A type of adult onset with onset of symptoms after the age of 60 years. UMLS:C4025592 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003584 HP:0003587 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Insidious onset Gradual, very slow onset of disease manifestations. SNOMEDCT_US:367326009|SNOMEDCT_US:61751001|UMLS:C0332164|UMLS:C1298634 hp.json Gradual onset http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003587 HP:0003593 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Infantile onset Onset of signs or symptoms of disease between 28 days to one year of life. UMLS:C1848924 hp.json Infantile onset|Onset in first year of life|Onset in infancy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003593 HP:0003596 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Middle age onset A type of adult onset with onset of symptoms at the age of 40 to 60 years. UMLS:C1969363 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003596 HP:0003606 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent urinary urothione Lack of urothione (the urinary metabolite of molybdenum cofactor) in the urine. UMLS:C4025591 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003606 HP:0003607 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 4-hydroxyphenylacetic aciduria Increased concentration of 4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid in the urine. MSH:C535315|UMLS:C1848680 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003607 HP:0003609 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Foam cells with lamellar inclusion bodies The presence of foam cells that contain lamellar inclusion bodies. UMLS:C4025590 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003609 HP:0003610 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fibroblast metachromasia Increased cytoplasmic staining of fibroblasts with toluidine blue. UMLS:C1835008 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003610 HP:0003612 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Positive ferric chloride test If positive, the ferric chloride test indicates an increased concentration of phenols in the urine or blood. UMLS:C4025589 hp.json Positive FeCl3 test http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003612 HP:0003613 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Antiphospholipid antibody positivity The presence of circulating autoantibodies to phospholipids. UMLS:C4019436 hp.json Antiphospholipid antibodies|Antiphospholipid antibody|Phospholipid antibody positivity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003613 HP:0003614 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Trimethylaminuria Increased concentration of trimethylamine in the urine. MSH:C536561|SNOMEDCT_US:237959005|UMLS:C0342739 hp.json High urine trimethylamine levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003614 HP:0003616 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Premature separation of centromeric heterochromatin UMLS:C1849316 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003616 HP:0003621 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Juvenile onset Onset of signs or symptoms of disease between the age of 5 and 15 years. UMLS:C4025588 hp.json Signs and symptoms begin before 15 years of age http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003621 HP:0003623 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal onset Onset of signs or symptoms of disease within the first 28 days of life. UMLS:C1855106 hp.json Neonatal onset|Onset in first weeks of life|Onset in neonatal period http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003623 HP:0003634 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Amyoplasia Congenital lack of development of the muscles, which are then replaced by a mixture of dense fat and fibrous tissue. SNOMEDCT_US:205532005|UMLS:C0432185 hp.json Absent muscles since birth|Congenital absence of muscles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003634 HP:0003635 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Loss of subcutaneous adipose tissue in limbs Loss (disappearance) of previously present subcutaneous fat tissue in arm or leg. UMLS:C1837764 hp.json Loss of fat tissue below the skin in limbs|Loss of subcutaneous adipose tissue from extremities http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003635 hposlim_core HP:0003637 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced 4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase level An abnormal reduction in 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase level. UMLS:C4025587 hp.json Reducted HPPD activity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003637 HP:0003639 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated urinary epinephrine An increased concentration of adrenaline in the urine. UMLS:C1868393 hp.json Increased urinary epinephrine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003639 HP:0003640 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Foam cells in visceral organs and CNS UMLS:C1843373 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003640 HP:0003641 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hemoglobinuria The presence of free hemoglobin in the urine. MSH:D006456|SNOMEDCT_US:68600005|UMLS:C0019048 hp.json Hemoglobin in urine|Haemoglobin in urine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003641 HP:0003642 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Type I transferrin isoform profile Abnormal transferrin isoform profile consistent with a type I congenital disorder of glycosylation. In the traditional nomenclature for congenital disorders of glycosylation, absence of entire glycans was designated type I, and loss of one or more monosaccharides as type II. UMLS:C1837899 hp.json Abnormal isoelectric focusing of serum transferrin, type I pattern|Isoelectric focusing of serum transferrin consistent with CDG type I|Type 1 transferrin isoform profile http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003642 HP:0003643 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sulfite oxidase deficiency Abnormally reduced sulfite oxidase level. MSH:C538141|SNOMEDCT_US:367368009|UMLS:C0268624 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003643 HP:0003645 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prolonged partial thromboplastin time Increased time to coagulation in the partial thromboplastin time (PTT) test, a measure of the intrinsic and common coagulation pathways. Phospholipid, and activator, and calcium are mixed into an anticoagulated plasma sample, and the time is measured until a thrombus forms. SNOMEDCT_US:409675001|UMLS:C0240671 hp.json Prolonged PTT|Abnormal partial thromboplastin time|Delayed thromboplastin generation|Partial thromboplastin time prolonged|Prolonged activated partial thromboplastin time http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003645 HP:0003646 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bicarbonaturia Abnormally increased concentration of hydrogencarbonate in the urine. UMLS:C1839865 hp.json Increased urine bicarbonate concentration|Increased urine HCO3 concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003646 HP:0003647 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Electron transfer flavoprotein-ubiquinone oxidoreductase defect A deficiency of the electron transfer flavoprotein-ubiquinone oxidoreductase. UMLS:C4025586 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003647 HP:0003648 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lacticaciduria An increased concentration of lactic acid in the urine. UMLS:C4025585 hp.json High urine lactic acid levels|Increased urine lactate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003648 HP:0003649 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of glycoside metabolism Abnormality of glycoside metabolism. UMLS:C4025584 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003649 HP:0003651 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Foam cells The presence of foam cells, a type of macrophage that localizes to fatty deposits on blood vessel walls, where they ingest low-density lipoproteins and become laden with lipids, giving them a foamy appearance. MSH:D005487|SNOMEDCT_US:16980002|UMLS:C0016390 hp.json Foamy histiocytes|Foamy macrophages|Lipid-laden histiocytes|Presence of foam cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003651 HP:0003652 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent myoglobinuria Recurring episodes of myoglobinuria, i.e., of the presence of myoglobin in the urine. This is usually a consequence of rhabdomyolysis, i.e., of the destruction of muscle tissue. MSH:C564018|UMLS:C1838877 hp.json Myoglobinuria, episodic|Myoglobinuria, recurrent http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003652 HP:0003653 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cellular metachromasia Metachromasia (also known as metachromacy) is a characteristic color change which certain aniline dyes exhibit when bound to particular substances or when concentrated in solution. For example, the basic dye toluidine blue becomes distinctly pink when bound to cartilage matrix. In the sense used here, the metachromasia refers to a change in color not observed with normal tissues, anomalous staining with the cationic dyes toluidine blue O and Alcian blue resulting from excessive amounts of the polyanionic glycosaminoglycans. UMLS:C4025583 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003653 HP:0003654 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase level An abnormal reduction in dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (NADP+) level. MSH:D054067|SNOMEDCT_US:77365006|UMLS:C1959620|UMLS:C4025582 hp.json Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003654 HP:0003655 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced level of N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase II An abnormality of glycoprotein metabolism related to a decreased level of alpha-1,6-mannosylglycoprotein 2-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase activity. UMLS:C4021725 hp.json Deficient N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase II http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003655 HP:0003656 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased beta-glucocerebrosidase level Reduced level of the enzyme beta-glucosidase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of glucosylceramide into ceramide and glucose. UMLS:C1842710 hp.json Decreased lysosomal acid glucosylceramidase activity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003656 HP:0003657 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Granular osmiophilic deposits (GROD) in cells UMLS:C1859833 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003657 HP:0003658 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypomethioninemia A decreased concentration of methionine in the blood. UMLS:C1848555 hp.json Decreased plasma methionine|Decreased serum methionine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003658 HP:0003665 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Amyotrophy of the musculature of the pelvis Muscular atrophy affecting the muscles of the pelvis. UMLS:C4025581 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003665 HP:0003674 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Onset The age group in which disease manifestations appear. MSH:D017668|UMLS:C0206132 hp.json Age symptoms begin|Age of onset http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003674 HP:0003676 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive Applies to a disease manifestation that increases in scope or severity over the course of time, i.e., that worsens with age. SNOMEDCT_US:252157006|SNOMEDCT_US:255314001|UMLS:C0205329|UMLS:C1864985 hp.json Worsens with time|Progressive disorder http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003676 HP:0003677 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Slowly progressive Applies to a disease manifestation that only slowly increases in scope or severity over the course of time. UMLS:C1854494 hp.json Signs and symptoms worsen slowly with time|Slow disease progression|Slow progression|Slowly progressive disorder http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003677 HP:0003678 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rapidly progressive Applies to a disease manifestation that quickly increases in scope or severity over the course of time. UMLS:C1838681|UMLS:C1850776 hp.json Worsening quickly|Rapid progression|Rapidly progressive disorder http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003678 HP:0003679 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pace of progression UMLS:C4025580 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003679 HP:0003680 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nonprogressive Applies to a disease manifestation that does not increase in scope or severity over the course of time, i.e., that does not worsen with age. SNOMEDCT_US:702322003|UMLS:C3839460 hp.json Does not worsen|Non-progressive|Nonprogressive course|Nonprogressive disorder|Stationary http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003680 HP:0003682 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Variable progression rate Applies to a disease manifestation that quickly increases in scope or severity with a rate that varies. For instance, progression may be slow in one time period and rapid in another. UMLS:C1970284 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003682 HP:0003683 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Large beaked nose UMLS:C4025579 hp.json Large beaked nose http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003683 HP:0003687 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Centrally nucleated skeletal muscle fibers An abnormality in which the nuclei of sarcomeres take on an abnormally central localization (or in which this feature is found in an increased proportion of muscle cells). UMLS:C1842170 hp.json Centralised nuclei|Centralised sarcomeric nuclei|Centrally nucleated skeletal muscle fibres|Central nuclei|Centralized nuclei|Centralized sarcomeric nuclei http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003687 HP:0003688 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cytochrome C oxidase-negative muscle fibers An abnormally reduced activity of the enzyme cytochrome C oxidase in muscle tissue. UMLS:C4021724 hp.json Cytochrome C oxidase-negative muscle fibres|Cytochrome c oxidase deficiency in skeletal muscle|Decreased activity of cytochrome C oxidase in muscle tissue|Decreased skeletal muscle cytochrome c oxidase activity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003688 HP:0003689 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple mitochondrial DNA deletions The presence of multiple deletions of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). UMLS:C3277376 hp.json Multiple mtDNA deletions http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003689 HP:0003690 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limb muscle weakness Reduced strength and weakness of the muscles of the arms and legs. SNOMEDCT_US:713514005|UMLS:C0587246 hp.json Limb muscle weakness|Limb weakness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003690 HP:0003691 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Scapular winging Abnormal protrusion of the scapula away from the surface of the back. MEDDRA:10067628|SNOMEDCT_US:17211005|UMLS:C0240953|UMLS:C4072849 hp.json Winged shoulder blade|Scapula alata|Winged scapulae|Winged scapulas|Scapular weakness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003691 hposlim_core HP:0003693 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Distal amyotrophy Muscular atrophy affecting muscles in the distal portions of the extremities. UMLS:C1848736 hp.json Distal muscle wasting|Amyotrophy of distal limb muscles|Distal amyotrophy, especially of the hands and feet|Distal limb muscle atrophy|Distal muscle atrophy|Distal muscle atrophy, upper and lower limbs|Distal muscle degeneration|Distal muscular atrophy|Muscle atrophy, distal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003693 HP:0003694 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Late-onset proximal muscle weakness Lack of strength of the proximal musculature occurring late in the clinical course. UMLS:C4025578 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003694 HP:0003696 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 5th finger Absence of the epiphysis located at the proximal end of the distal phalanx of the 5th finger. UMLS:C4025577 hp.json Absent end part of the outermost bone of the little finger|Absent end part of the outermost bone of the pinkie finger|Absent end part of the outermost bone of the pinky finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003696 HP:0003697 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Scapuloperoneal amyotrophy Muscular atrophy in the distribution of shoulder girdle and peroneal muscles. UMLS:C1842162 hp.json Scapuloperoneal atrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003697 HP:0003698 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Difficulty standing SNOMEDCT_US:249902000|UMLS:C0241237 hp.json Difficulty in standing|Standing instability http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003698 HP:0003700 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized amyotrophy Generalized (diffuse, unlocalized) amyotrophy (muscle atrophy) affecting multiple muscles. UMLS:C1389113 hp.json Diffuse skeletal muscle wasting|Generalized muscle degeneration|Muscle atrophy, generalized|Generalised amyotrophy|Generalised muscle atrophy|Generalised muscle degeneration|Muscle atrophy, generalised|Muscular atrophy, generalised|Diffuse amyotrophy|Diffuse muscle atrophy|Diffuse muscle wasting|Generalized muscle atrophy|Muscle atrophy, diffuse|Muscular atrophy, generalized http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003700 HP:0003701 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proximal muscle weakness A lack of strength of the proximal muscles. SNOMEDCT_US:249939004|UMLS:C0221629|UMLS:C1838869 hp.json Weakness in muscles of upper arms and upper legs|Proximal neurogenic muscle weakness|Muscle weakness, proximal|Proximal limb muscle weakness|Proximal limb weakness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003701 HP:0003704 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Scapuloperoneal weakness UMLS:C1842161 hp.json Neurogenic scapuloperoneal syndrome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003704 HP:0003707 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Calf muscle pseudohypertrophy Enlargement of the muscles of the calf due to their replacement by connective tissue or fat. UMLS:C1839666 hp.json Pseudohypertrophy of the calves http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003707 HP:0003710 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Exercise-induced muscle cramps Sudden and involuntary contractions of one or more muscles brought on by physical exertion. UMLS:C1855578 hp.json Exercise-induced muscle cramping|Exercise-induced muscle cramps|Muscle cramps following exercise|Muscle cramps on exercise|Muscle cramps on exertion|Muscle cramps with exertion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003710 HP:0003712 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Skeletal muscle hypertrophy Hypertrophy (increase in size) of muscle cells (as opposed to hyperplasia, which refers to an increase in the number of muscle cells). UMLS:C2265792 hp.json Increased skeletal muscle cells|Hypertrophic muscles|Muscle hypertrophy|Muscular hypertrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003712 HP:0003713 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Muscle fiber necrosis Abnormal cell death involving muscle fibers usually associated with break in, or absence of, muscle surface fiber membrane and resulting in irreversible damage to muscle fibers. UMLS:C1850848 hp.json Muscle fibre necrosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003713 HP:0003715 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myofibrillar myopathy Myofibrillar structural changes characterized by abnormal intracellular accumulation of the intermediate filament desmin and other proteins. MSH:C580316|SNOMEDCT_US:699269005|UMLS:C2678065 hp.json Myofibrillar changes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003715 HP:0003716 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized muscular appearance from birth UMLS:C1837799 hp.json Generalised muscular appearance from birth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003716 HP:0003717 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Minimal subcutaneous fat UMLS:C1859442 hp.json Minimal fat below the skin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003717 HP:0003719 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Muscle mounding UMLS:C1853702 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003719 HP:0003720 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized muscle hypertrophy Hypertrophy (increase in size) of muscle cells in a generalized (not localized) distribution. UMLS:C3805639 hp.json Generalized increase in muscle cell size|Generalised increase in muscle cell size|Generalised muscle hypertrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003720 HP:0003722 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neck flexor weakness Weakness of the muscles involved in neck flexion (sternocleidomastoid, longus capitus, longus colli, and scalenus anterior). UMLS:C1843637 hp.json Neck flexion weakness|Neck flexor muscle weakness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003722 HP:0003724 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Shoulder girdle muscle atrophy Amyotrophy affecting the muscles of the shoulder girdle. UMLS:C1847766 hp.json Shoulder girdle muscle wasting|Shoulder-girdle muscle atrophy|Shoulder girdle atrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003724 HP:0003725 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Firm muscles UMLS:C1850656 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003725 HP:0003729 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enteroviral dermatomyositis syndrome UMLS:C3806660 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003729 HP:0003730 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EMG: myotonic runs Spontaneous, repetitive electrical activity demonstrated by electromyography (EMG). UMLS:C4020837|UMLS:C4025576 hp.json EMG: spontaneous, repetitive electrical activity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003730 HP:0003731 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Quadriceps muscle weakness Weakness of the quadriceps muscle (that is, of the muscle fasciculus of quadriceps femoris). SNOMEDCT_US:300948004|UMLS:C0577655 hp.json Quadriceps weakness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003731 HP:0003733 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thigh hypertrophy Muscle hypertrophy affecting the thighs. UMLS:C1846674 hp.json Increased thigh size http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003733 HP:0003736 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Autophagic vacuoles The lysosomal-vacuolar pathway has a role in the controlled intracellular digestion of macromolecules such as protein complexes and organelles. This feature refers to the presence of an abnormally increased number of autophagic vacuoles in muscle tissue. UMLS:C0544966 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003736 HP:0003737 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mitochondrial myopathy A type of myopathy associated with mitochondrial disease and characterized by findings on biopsy such as ragged red muscle fibers. MSH:D017240|SNOMEDCT_US:16851005|UMLS:C0162670 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003737 HP:0003738 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Exercise-induced myalgia The occurrence of an unusually high amount of muscle pain following exercise. UMLS:C1850830 hp.json Exercise-induced muscle pain|Muscle pain on exercise|Muscle pain with exercise|Muscle pain, exercise-induced http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003738 HP:0003739 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myoclonic spasms UMLS:C3806442 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003739 HP:0003740 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myotonia with warm-up phenomenon Myotonia that occurs after a period of rest and decreases with continuing exercise. UMLS:C4025575 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003740 HP:0003741 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital muscular dystrophy SNOMEDCT_US:240059009|UMLS:C0699743 hp.json Muscular dystrophy, congenital http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003741 HP:0003743 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Genetic anticipation A mode of inheritance in which the severity of a disorder increases or the age of onset decreases as the disorder is passed from one generation to the next. MSH:D020132|UMLS:C0600498 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003743 HP:0003744 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Genetic anticipation with paternal anticipation bias A type of genetic anticipation observed predominantly upon transmission from affected males. UMLS:C1834002|UMLS:C4025574 hp.json Paternal anticipation bias http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003744 HP:0003745 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sporadic Cases of the disease in question occur without a previous family history, i.e., as isolated cases without being transmitted from a parent and without other siblings being affected. UMLS:C1853237 hp.json No previous family history|Isolated cases http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003745 HP:0003749 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pelvic girdle muscle weakness Weakness of the muscles of the pelvic girdle (also known as the hip girdle), that is, lack of strength of the muscles around the pelvis. SNOMEDCT_US:249941003|UMLS:C0427064 hp.json Hip girdle muscle weakness|Hip girdle weakness|Hip-girdle muscle weakness|Pelvic girdle weakness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003749 HP:0003750 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased muscle fatiguability An abnormal, increased fatiguability of the musculature. MSH:D018763|SNOMEDCT_US:80449002|UMLS:C0242979|UMLS:C4025573 hp.json Muscle fatigue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003750 HP:0003752 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Episodic flaccid weakness Recurrent episodes of muscle flaccidity, a type of paralysis in which a muscle becomes soft and yields to passive stretching. UMLS:C4025572 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003752 HP:0003755 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Type 1 fibers relatively smaller than type 2 fibers The presence of abnormal muscle fiber size such that type 1 fibers are smaller than type 2 fibers. UMLS:C4025571 hp.json Type 1 fibres relatively smaller than type 2 fibres http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003755 HP:0003756 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Skeletal myopathy SNOMEDCT_US:75047002|UMLS:C1533847 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003756 HP:0003758 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced subcutaneous adipose tissue A reduced amount of fat tissue in the lowest layer of the integument. This feature can be appreciated by a reduced skinfold thickness. SNOMEDCT_US:248316006|UMLS:C0424631|UMLS:C1857657 hp.json Reduced fat tissue below the skin|Decreased subcutaneous adipose tissue|Decreased subcutaneous fat|Reduced subcutaneous fat|Scanty adipose tissue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003758 HP:0003759 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of lymphatic vessels Congenital underdevelopment of lymph vessels. UMLS:C4025570 hp.json Underdeveloped lymphatic vessels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003759 HP:0003760 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Percussion-induced rapid rolling muscle contractions Mechanical percussion (i.e., striking a muscle with a reflex hammer) leads to spreading waves of muscle contractions that begin proximally and spread laterally across the muscle. UMLS:C4280804 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003760 HP:0003761 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Calcinosis Formation of calcium deposits in any soft tissue. MSH:D002114|SNOMEDCT_US:6595006|UMLS:C0006663 hp.json Calcium buildup in soft tissues of body http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003761 HP:0003762 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Uterus didelphys A malformation of the uterus in which the uterus is present as a paired organ as a result of the failure of fusion of the mullerian ducts during embryogenesis. SNOMEDCT_US:15545001|SNOMEDCT_US:22504001|UMLS:C0152240|UMLS:C0266393 hp.json Double uterus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003762 HP:0003763 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bruxism Bruxism is characterized by the grinding of the teeth including the clenching of the jaw and typically occur during sleep. MSH:D002012|SNOMEDCT_US:191983006|SNOMEDCT_US:90207007|UMLS:C0006325 hp.json Teeth grinding http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003763 HP:0003764 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nevus A nevus is a type of hamartoma that is a circumscribed stable malformation of the skin. MSH:D009506|MSH:D009508|SNOMEDCT_US:21119008|SNOMEDCT_US:400096001|SNOMEDCT_US:51697005|UMLS:C0027960|UMLS:C0027962 hp.json Mole|Naevus|Naevi|Nevi http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003764 HP:0003765 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Psoriasiform dermatitis A skin abnormality characterized by redness and irritation, with thick, red skin that displays flaky, silver-white patches (scales). MSH:D011565|SNOMEDCT_US:9014002|UMLS:C0033860 hp.json Psoriasis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003765 HP:0003768 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Periodic paralysis Episodes of muscle weakness. SNOMEDCT_US:198030008|UMLS:C1279412 hp.json Episodic paralysis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003768 HP:0003771 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulp calcification Pulp calcifications may appear as punctate calcifications, irregular, roughly spherical mineralized masses in any part of the pulp. It may occur isolated or associated to calcifications elsewhere such as the carotid arteries and kidneys. The diagnosis pulp calcifications can be established using radiological studies. MSH:D003784|SNOMEDCT_US:57602001|UMLS:C1527284|UMLS:C4280259|UMLS:C4280546 hp.json Pulp stones|Pulp calcifications|Pulp denticles|Pulpoliths|False denticles|False pulp stones|True denticles|True pulp stones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003771 HP:0003774 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stage 5 chronic kidney disease A degree of kidney failure severe enough to require dialysis or kidney transplantation for survival characterized by a severe reduction in glomerular filtration rate (less than 15 ml/min/1.73 m2) and other manifestations including increased serum creatinine. SNOMEDCT_US:433146000|UMLS:C2316810 hp.json Stage 5 chronic kidney disease|Renal failure, endstage|Chronic renal failure|End stage renal disease|End stage renal failure|End-stage renal disease|End-stage renal failure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003774 HP:0003777 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pili torti Pili (from Latin pilus, hair) torti (from Latin tortus, twisted) refers to short and brittle hairs that appear flattened and twisted when viewed through a microscope. MSH:C562485|SNOMEDCT_US:17170005|UMLS:C0263491 hp.json Flattened and twisted hair http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003777 hposlim_core HP:0003778 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short mandibular rami UMLS:C1841648|UMLS:C4280545 hp.json Decreased size of mandibular ramus|Short body and ramus of mandible|Short mandibular ramus|Underdeveloped mandibular rami|Decreased height of mandibular ramus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003778 HP:0003779 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Antegonial notching of mandible UMLS:C1844509 hp.json Deep antegonial notch of mandible|Large antegonial notch of mandible http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003779 HP:0003781 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Excessive salivation Excessive production of saliva. MSH:D012798|SNOMEDCT_US:275295002|SNOMEDCT_US:53827007|SNOMEDCT_US:62718007|UMLS:C0013132|UMLS:C0037036 hp.json Excessive salivation|Mouth watering|Oversalivation|Watery mouth|Excessive production of saliva|Hypersalivation|Ptyalism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003781 HP:0003782 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Eunuchoid habitus A body habitus that is tall, slim and underweight, with long legs and long arms (i.e., arm span exceeds height by 5 cm or more). UMLS:C4025569 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003782 HP:0003783 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Externally rotated/abducted legs UMLS:C1970461 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003783 HP:0003784 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Type 1 collagen overmodification UMLS:C1970463 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003784 HP:0003785 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased CSF homovanillic acid Decreased concentration of homovanillic acid (HVA) in the cerebrospinal fluid. HVA is a metabolite of dopamine. UMLS:C4280803 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003785 HP:0003787 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Type 1 and type 2 muscle fiber minicore regions Multiple small zones of sarcomeric disorganization and lack of oxidative activity (known as minicores) in type 1 and type 2 muscle fibers. UMLS:C4025568 hp.json Type 1 and type 2 muscle fibre minicore regions http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003787 HP:0003789 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Minicore myopathy Multiple small zones of sarcomeric disorganization and lack of oxidative activity (known as minicores) in muscle fibers. MSH:C564969|UMLS:C1850674 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003789 HP:0003791 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deposits immunoreactive to beta-amyloid protein UMLS:C1853934 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003791 HP:0003795 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short middle phalanx of toe Developmental hypoplasia (shortening) of middle phalanx of toe. UMLS:C4021723 hp.json Short middle bones (feet)|Short middle phalanges of toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003795 HP:0003796 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular iliac crest Irregularity of the iliac crest, which is the superior border of the wing of the ilium. UMLS:C1855180 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003796 HP:0003797 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limb-girdle muscle atrophy Muscular atrophy affecting the muscles of the limb girdle. UMLS:C1404521|UMLS:C1842552 hp.json Wasting of limb-girdle muscle|Limb-girdle myopathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003797 HP:0003798 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nemaline bodies Nemaline rods are abnormal bodies that can occur in skeletal muscle fibers. The rods can be observed on histological analysis of muscle biopsy tissue or upon electron microscopy, where they appear either as extensions of sarcomeric Z-lines, in random array without obvious attachment to Z-lines (often in areas devoid of sarcomeres) or in large clusters localized at the sarcolemma or intermyofibrillar spaces. UMLS:C3808039 hp.json Nemaline rods http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003798 HP:0003799 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Marked delay in bone age UMLS:C1868549 hp.json Marked delay in bone age|Markedly retarded bone age|Marked retardation in skeletal maturation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003799 HP:0003800 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Muscle abnormality related to mitochondrial dysfunction UMLS:C4025566 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003800 HP:0003803 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Type 1 muscle fiber predominance An abnormal predominance of type I muscle fibers (in general, this feature can only be observed on muscle biopsy). UMLS:C1854387 hp.json Type 1 muscle fibre predominance|Type I muscle fibre predominance|Type I muscle fiber predominance http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003803 HP:0003805 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rimmed vacuoles Presence of abnormal vacuoles (membrane-bound organelles) in the sarcolemma. On histological staining with hematoxylin and eosin, rimmed vacuoles are popcorn-like clear vacuoles with a densely blue rim. The vacuoles are often associated with cytoplasmic and occasionally intranuclear eosinophilic inclusions. UMLS:C1853932 hp.json 'rimmed vacuoles' on biopsy|'rimmed' vacuoles on biopsy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003805 HP:0003808 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal muscle tone UMLS:C0852413 hp.json Abnormal muscle tone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003808 HP:0003809 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced intrathoracic adipose tissue An abnormally reduced amount of adipose tissue in the thoracic cavity. UMLS:C1837797 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003809 HP:0003810 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Late-onset distal muscle weakness UMLS:C4025565 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003810 HP:0003811 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal death Death within the first 28 days of life. MSH:D066087|SNOMEDCT_US:276506001|UMLS:C0410916 hp.json Neonatal lethal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003811 HP:0003812 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Phenotypic variability A variability of phenotypic features. UMLS:C1837514|UMLS:C1839039|UMLS:C1850667|UMLS:C1866210 hp.json Clinical heterogeneity|Highly variable clinical phenotype|Highly variable phenotype|Highly variable phenotype and severity|Highly variable phenotype, even within families|Variable phenotype|Variable phenotypic severity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003812 HP:0003819 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Death in childhood Death in during childhood, defined here as between the ages of 2 and 10 years. UMLS:C1843392 hp.json Death in childhood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003819 HP:0003826 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stillbirth Death of the fetus in utero after at least 20 weeks of gestation. MSH:D005313|MSH:D050497|SNOMEDCT_US:237364002|SNOMEDCT_US:276507005|UMLS:C0015927|UMLS:C0595939 hp.json Stillbirth|Stillborn|Fetal death|Foetal death http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003826 HP:0003828 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Variable expressivity A variable severity of phenotypic features. UMLS:C1861403|UMLS:C1866862 hp.json Variable severity|Highly variable severity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003828 HP:0003829 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Incomplete penetrance A situation in which mutation carriers do not show clinically evident phenotypic abnormalities. UMLS:C1836598 hp.json Reduced penetrance http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003829 HP:0003831 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Age-dependent penetrance A situation in which phenotypic abnormalities become evident with age. UMLS:C1835978 hp.json Age dependent penetrance http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003831 HP:0003832 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the tibial plateaux UMLS:C4025564 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003832 HP:0003833 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Laterally deficient tibial plateaux UMLS:C4025563 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003833 HP:0003834 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Shoulder dislocation A displacement or misalignment of the humerus with respect to the other bones of the should joint. Note that a subluxation is a partial dislocation. MSH:D012783|SNOMEDCT_US:125615005|SNOMEDCT_US:417076003|UMLS:C0037005 hp.json Shoulder dislocation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003834 HP:0003835 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Shoulder subluxation A partial dislocation of the shoulder joint. SNOMEDCT_US:263051004|UMLS:C0434744 hp.json Partial shoulder dislocation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003835 HP:0003836 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippled calcification of the shoulder UMLS:C4025562 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003836 HP:0003837 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Soft-tissue ossification around the shoulders Formation of calcified tissue in the soft tissues surrounding the shoulder. UMLS:C4025561 hp.json Calcification of the soft-tissue around the shoulders http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003837 HP:0003839 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of upper limb epiphysis morphology UMLS:C4021722 hp.json Abnormal shape of end part of upper limb long bones|Abnormality involving the epiphyses of the upper limbs|Epihyseal plate abnormality of the upper limbs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003839 HP:0003840 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed upper limb epiphyseal ossification A delay in the process of formation and maturation of the epiphysis of one or more long bones of the upper limbs. UMLS:C4025560|UMLS:C4280544 hp.json Delayed maturation fo the end part of the upper limb bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003840 HP:0003841 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmented epiphyses of the upper limbs UMLS:C4025559 hp.json Fragmented end part of upper limb bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003841 HP:0003842 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphyses of the upper limbs UMLS:C4025558 hp.json Irregular end part of upper limb bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003842 HP:0003843 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Round epiphyses of the upper limbs UMLS:C4025557 hp.json Round end part of upper limb bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003843 HP:0003844 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphyses of the upper limbs UMLS:C4025556 hp.json Small end part of upper limb bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003844 HP:0003846 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Wide epiphyseal plates of the upper limbs UMLS:C4020913 hp.json Broad growth plates of upper limbs|Broad epiphyseal plates of the upper limbs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003846 HP:0003848 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cupped metaphyses of the upper limbs UMLS:C4025555 hp.json Cupped wide portion of the upper limb bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003848 HP:0003849 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flared upper limb metaphysis The presence of a splayed (i.e.,flared) metaphyseal segment of one or more long bones of the arm. UMLS:C4021721 hp.json Flared wide portion of the upper limb bone|Flared metaphyses of the upper limbs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003849 HP:0003850 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Upper-limb metaphyseal irregularity UMLS:C4021720 hp.json Irregular wide portion of upper limb bones|Irregular metaphyses of the upper limbs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003850 HP:0003851 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lytic defects in metaphyses of the upper limbs UMLS:C4025554 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003851 HP:0003852 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Normal density transverse bands in metaphyses of the upper limbs UMLS:C4025553 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003852 HP:0003853 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis with transverse striations in metaphyses of the upper limbs UMLS:C4025552 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003853 HP:0003854 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of metaphyses of the upper limbs UMLS:C4025551 hp.json Increased bone density in wide portion of the upper limb bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003854 HP:0003855 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spurred metaphyses of the upper limbs UMLS:C4025550 hp.json Spurred wide portion of upper limb bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003855 HP:0003856 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Upper limb metaphyseal widening Increased width (breadth) of metaphyses of the arms. UMLS:C4021719 hp.json Broad wide portion of upper limb bone|Wide/broad metaphyses of the upper limbs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003856 HP:0003858 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cortical diaphyseal irregularity of the upper limbs UMLS:C4025549 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003858 HP:0003859 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cortical diaphyseal thickening of the upper limbs UMLS:C4025548 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003859 HP:0003860 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diaphyseal sclerosis of the upper limbs An elevation in bone density in one or more diaphyses of the arms. Sclerosis is normally detected on a radiograph as an area of increased opacity. UMLS:C4025547 hp.json Increased bone density in central part of long bone of upper limbs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003860 HP:0003861 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad diaphyses of the upper limbs UMLS:C4021718 hp.json Broad shaft of long bone of the upper limbs|Wide shaft of long bone of the upper limbs|Wide diaphyses of the upper limbs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003861 HP:0003862 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent humerus Missing humerus bone associated with congenital failure of development. UMLS:C2678399 hp.json Absent long bone in upper arm|Aplasia of the humerus|Aplastic humerus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003862 hposlim_core HP:0003863 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Angulated humerus UMLS:C4025546 hp.json Angulated long bone in upper arm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003863 HP:0003864 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bifid humerus Clefting affecting the humerus. UMLS:C4025545 hp.json Notched long bone in upper arm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003864 HP:0003865 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bowed humerus A bending or abnormal curvature of the humerus. UMLS:C1859460 hp.json Bowed long bone in upper arm|Bowing of the humerus|Humeral bowing http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003865 hposlim_core HP:0003866 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Coarse humeral trabeculae UMLS:C4025544 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003866 HP:0003867 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Humeral cortical irregularity UMLS:C4025543 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003867 HP:0003868 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Humeral cortical thickening UMLS:C4025542 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003868 HP:0003869 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Humeral cortical thinning UMLS:C4025541 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003869 HP:0003870 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Crumpled humerus UMLS:C4025540 hp.json Crumpled long bone in upper arm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003870 HP:0003871 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deformed humerus UMLS:C4025539 hp.json Deformed long bone in upper arm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003871 HP:0003872 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Humeral exostoses Presence of more than one exostosis originating in one or noth humerus bones. An exostosis is a benign growth the projects outward from the bone surface. It is capped by cartilage, and arises from a bone that develops from cartilage. UMLS:C4025538 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003872 HP:0003874 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Humerus varus UMLS:C4025537 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003874 hposlim_core HP:0003875 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Humeral lytic defects Destruction of an area of humerus bone due to a disease process, such as cancer. UMLS:C4025536 hp.json Lytic defects of the humerus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003875 HP:0003876 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteoporotic humerus UMLS:C4025535 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003876 HP:0003877 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oval transradiancy of humerus UMLS:C4025534 hp.json Humeral oval transradiancy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003877 HP:0003878 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Periosteal new bone of humerus UMLS:C4025533 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003878 HP:0003879 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Humeral pseudarthrosis UMLS:C4025532 hp.json False joint (long bone in upper arm) http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003879 HP:0003880 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerotic foci of the humerus UMLS:C4021717 hp.json Humeral sclerotic foci http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003880 HP:0003881 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Humeral sclerosis UMLS:C4021716 hp.json Increased bone density in long bone of upper arm|Sclerosis of humerus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003881 HP:0003882 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Slender humerus Reduction in diameter of the humerus. UMLS:C4021851 hp.json Slender long bone of upper arm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003882 HP:0003883 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tapered humerus UMLS:C4025531 hp.json Tapered long bone of upper arm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003883 HP:0003884 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular humerus UMLS:C4025530 hp.json Triangular long bone of upper arm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003884 HP:0003885 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Undermodeled humerus UMLS:C4025529 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003885 HP:0003886 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Wide humerus UMLS:C4021715 hp.json Wide long bone of upper arm|Broad humerus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003886 HP:0003887 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the humeral heads UMLS:C4025528 hp.json Abnormal head of long bone in upper arm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003887 HP:0003888 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flattened humeral heads UMLS:C3808869 hp.json Flattended head of long bone in upper arm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003888 HP:0003889 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the deltoid tuberosities UMLS:C4025527 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003889 HP:0003890 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent deltoid tuberosities UMLS:C2674600 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003890 HP:0003891 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the humeral epiphysis An anomaly of the humeral epiphysis. UMLS:C4021714 hp.json Abnormality of end part of the long bone of the upper arm|Abnormality of the humeral epiphyses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003891 HP:0003892 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent humeral epiphyseal ossification Lack of formation of bone in the epiphysis of the humerus. UMLS:C4021713 hp.json Absent maturation of end part of long bone in upper arm|Absent ossification of the humeral epiphyses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003892 HP:0003893 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Advanced ossification of the humeral epiphysis Ossification of the humeral epiphysis at an earlier age than normal. UMLS:C4020836|UMLS:C4025526 hp.json Accelerated maturation of end part of long bone in upper arm|Advanced maturation of the humeral epiphyses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003893 HP:0003894 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed humeral epiphyseal ossification A delay in the process of formation and maturation of the humeral epiphysis. UMLS:C4021712|UMLS:C4280543 hp.json Delayed maturation of the end part of the long bone in upper arm|Delayed maturation/delayed ossification of the humeral epiphyses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003894 HP:0003895 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flattened humeral epiphyses UMLS:C4025525 hp.json Flattened end part of long bone in upper arm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003895 HP:0003896 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular humeral epiphyses UMLS:C4025524 hp.json Irregular end part of long bone in upper arm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003896 HP:0003897 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular ossification of the humeral epiphyses UMLS:C4025523|UMLS:C4280542 hp.json Irregular maturation of the end part of the long bone in upper arm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003897 HP:0003898 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Large humeral epiphyses UMLS:C4025522 hp.json Large end part of long bone in upper arm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003898 HP:0003899 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Round humeral epiphyses UMLS:C4025521 hp.json Round end part of long bone in upper arm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003899 HP:0003900 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small humeral epiphyses UMLS:C4025520 hp.json Small end part of long bone in upper arm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003900 HP:0003901 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippled calcification of the humeral epiphyses UMLS:C4025519 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003901 HP:0003902 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Epiphyseal stippling of the humerus The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in the humeral epiphysis. UMLS:C4021711 hp.json Stippled ossification of the humeral epiphyses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003902 HP:0003903 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad humeral epiphyses Increased width of the humeral epiphysis. UMLS:C4021710 hp.json Wide end part of long bone in upper arm|Wide humeral epiphyses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003903 HP:0003904 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Wide epiphyses of the upper limbs UMLS:C4021709 hp.json Wide end part of upper limb bones|Broad epiphyses of the upper limbs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003904 HP:0003905 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the humeral epiphyseal plate UMLS:C4025518|UMLS:C4280541 hp.json Abnormality of arm long bone growth plate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003905 HP:0003906 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad humeral epiphyseal plate Increased width of the humeral epiphyseal growth plate. UMLS:C4021708|UMLS:C4280540 hp.json Wide long bone of arm growth plate|Wide humeral epiphyseal plate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003906 HP:0003907 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the humeral metaphyses UMLS:C4025517 hp.json Abnormality of the wide portion of the long bone in upper arm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003907 HP:0003908 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Corner fracture of metaphysis Fracture or fragmentation at the lateral portion of the metaphysis of a long bone. The radiographic appearance is that of a small corner of metaphysis separated from the metaphyseal edge by thin linear radiolucency. This feature can be observed in child abuse but fragmented appearance of the metaphysis or facture-like lesions can also be detected in the setting of certain skeletal dysplasias. UMLS:C4025516 hp.json Bucket handle fracture|Metaphyseal corner fracture http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003908 HP:0003909 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cortical subperiosteal resorption of humeral metaphyses UMLS:C4025515 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003909 HP:0003910 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged humeral metaphyses UMLS:C4021707 hp.json Enlarged wide portion of long bone of upper arm|Expanded humeral metaphyses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003910 HP:0003911 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flared humeral metaphysis Flaring (increase of width with a splayed appearance) of the humeral metaphysis. UMLS:C4020835|UMLS:C4020912 hp.json Flared wide portion of long bone of upper arm|Wide/broad humeral metaphysis|Flared humerus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003911 HP:0003912 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Frayed humeral metaphyses UMLS:C4025514 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003912 HP:0003913 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Humeral metaphyseal irregularity UMLS:C4021706 hp.json Irregular wide portion of long bone in upper arm|Irregular humeral metaphyses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003913 HP:0003914 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular ossification of humeral metaphyses UMLS:C4025513 hp.json Irregular bone maturation of the wide portion of the long bone in upper arm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003914 HP:0003915 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lytic defects of the humeral metaphysis UMLS:C4025512 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003915 HP:0003916 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Normal-density transverse humeral bands UMLS:C4025511 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003916 HP:0003917 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pointed humeral metaphysis UMLS:C4025510 hp.json Pointed wide portion of long bone of upper arm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003917 HP:0003918 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerotic humeral metaphysis UMLS:C4025509 hp.json Hardening of wide portion of long bone of upper arm|Stiffening of wide portion of long bone of upper arm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003918 HP:0003919 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerotic humeral metaphysis with longitudinal striations UMLS:C4025508 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003919 HP:0003920 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sloping humeral metaphysis UMLS:C4025507 hp.json Sloping metaphysis of long bone of upper arm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003920 HP:0003921 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Laterally sloping humeral metaphysis UMLS:C4025506 hp.json Laterally sloping metaphysis of long bone of upper arm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003921 HP:0003922 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spurred humeral metaphysis UMLS:C4025505 hp.json Spurred metaphysis of long bone of upper arm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003922 HP:0003923 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Square humeral metaphysis UMLS:C4025504 hp.json Square metaphysis of long bone of upper arm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003923 HP:0003924 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippled calcification of humeral metaphysis UMLS:C4025503 hp.json Speckled calcification in metaphysis of long bone of upper arm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003924 HP:0003926 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the humeral diaphysis An anomaly of the humeral diaphysis. UMLS:C4025502 hp.json Abnormality of shaft of long bone in upper arm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003926 HP:0003927 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cortical irregularity of humeral diaphysis An abnormal irregularity of the cortical surface of the diaphysis (shaft) of the humerus. UMLS:C4025501 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003927 HP:0003928 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cortical thickening of humeral diaphysis UMLS:C4025500 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003928 HP:0003929 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ground glass opacity of humeral diaphysis UMLS:C4025499 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003929 HP:0003930 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lytic defects of humeral diaphysis UMLS:C4021705 hp.json Humeral diaphyseal lysis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003930 HP:0003931 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Periosteal new bone of humeral diaphysis UMLS:C4025498 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003931 HP:0003932 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerotic foci of humeral diaphysis UMLS:C4025497 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003932 HP:0003933 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of humeral diaphysis UMLS:C4025496 hp.json Increased bone density in shaft of long bone in upper arm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003933 HP:0003934 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Slender humeral diaphysis UMLS:C4025495 hp.json Slender shaft of long bone in upper arm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003934 HP:0003935 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Wide humeral diaphysis Increased width of the humeral diaphysis. UMLS:C4021704 hp.json Broad shaft of long bone in upper arm|Wide shaft of long bone in upper arm|Broad humeral diaphysis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003935 HP:0003938 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Synostosis involving the elbow UMLS:C4025494 hp.json Bone fusion involving the elbow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003938 HP:0003939 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Humeroulnar synostosis An abnormal osseous union (fusion) between the ulna and the humerus. SNOMEDCT_US:205330003|UMLS:C0431799 hp.json Humeral ulnar synostosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003939 HP:0003940 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteoarthritis of the elbow SNOMEDCT_US:239866002|UMLS:C0409954 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003940 HP:0003941 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippled calcification of the elbow UMLS:C4025493 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003941 HP:0003942 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Synovial chondromatosis of the elbow UMLS:C4025492 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003942 HP:0003943 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the joint spaces of the elbow UMLS:C4025491 hp.json Abnormality of the joint spaces of the elbow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003943 HP:0003944 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Narrow joint spaces of the elbow UMLS:C4025490 hp.json Narrow joint spaces of the elbow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003944 HP:0003945 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular articular surfaces of the elbow joints UMLS:C4025489 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003945 HP:0003946 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphyses of the elbow UMLS:C4025488 hp.json Abnormality of end part of the elbow bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003946 HP:0003947 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed elbow epiphyseal ossification A delay in the process of formation and maturation of the epiphysis of one or more long bones that are part of the elbow. UMLS:C4025487 hp.json Delayed maturation of the end part of the elbow bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003947 HP:0003948 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphyses of the elbow UMLS:C4025486 hp.json Irregular end part of the elbow bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003948 HP:0003949 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the elbow metaphyses UMLS:C4025485 hp.json Abnormal wide portion of elbow bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003949 HP:0003950 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flared elbow metaphyses UMLS:C4025484 hp.json Flared wide portion of elbow bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003950 HP:0003951 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Distal humeral metaphyseal irregularity Irregularity of the normally smooth surface of the metaphysis at the distal end of the humerus (at the elbow). UMLS:C4021703 hp.json Irregular wide portion of elbow bone|Irregular metaphyses of elbow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003951 HP:0003952 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerotic foci of metaphyses of the elbow UMLS:C4021702 hp.json Vertical linear mixed lucent and sclerotic pattern of metaphyses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003952 HP:0003953 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent forearm bone Absence of one or more forearm bones associated with congenital failure of development. UMLS:C4021701 hp.json Absent forearm bone|Aplasia of the forearm bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003953 HP:0003954 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Angulated forearm bones UMLS:C4025483 hp.json Angulated forearm bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003954 HP:0003955 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bone-in-a-bone appearance of forearm A descriptive term for a forearm bone that appears to have an additional bone within it on radiography. UMLS:C4025482 hp.json Bone-in-a-bone appearance of forearm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003955 HP:0003956 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bowed forearm bones A bending or abnormal curvature affecting either the radius, the ulna, or both. UMLS:C4025481 hp.json Bowed forearm bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003956 HP:0003957 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cortical thickening of the forearm bones UMLS:C4021842 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003957 HP:0003958 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cross-fusion of the forearm bones UMLS:C4025480 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003958 HP:0003959 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deformed forearm bones UMLS:C4025479 hp.json Deformed forearm bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003959 HP:0003960 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Exostoses of the forearm bones UMLS:C4025478 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003960 HP:0003961 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured forearm bones Bone fracture in the radius, ulna, or wrist. UMLS:C4025477 hp.json Fractured forearm bones|Broken forearm|Fracture of the forearm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003961 HP:0003963 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lytic defects of the forearm bones UMLS:C4025476 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003963 HP:0003964 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteoporotic forearm bones UMLS:C4025475 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003964 HP:0003965 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudarthrosis of the forearm bones UMLS:C4025474 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003965 HP:0003966 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerotic foci in forearm bones UMLS:C4025473 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003966 HP:0003967 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerotic forearm bones UMLS:C4025472 hp.json Increased bone density of forearm bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003967 HP:0003969 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Slender forearm bones UMLS:C4025471 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003969 HP:0003970 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Undermodelled forearm bones UMLS:C4025470 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003970 HP:0003971 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad forearm bones Abnormally wide bone of the skeleton of forearm. UMLS:C4021700 hp.json Broad forearm bones|Wide forearm bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003971 HP:0003973 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Wide radioulnar joints UMLS:C4021699 hp.json Broad radioulnar joints http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003973 HP:0003974 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent radius Missing radius bone associated with congenital failure of development. UMLS:C1405984|UMLS:C1838608|UMLS:C1849314 hp.json Missing outer large bone of forearm|Absent ossification/absence of radius|Aplasia of the radius|Radial aplasia|absence of radius and ulna http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003974 hposlim_core HP:0003975 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Chevron-shaped/cone-shaped radius hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003975 HP:0003976 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Constricted radius UMLS:C4025468 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003976 HP:0003977 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deformed radius UMLS:C4025467 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003977 HP:0003978 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured radius MSH:D011885|SNOMEDCT_US:12676007|UMLS:C0034628 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003978 HP:0003979 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lytic defects of the radius UMLS:C4021841 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003979 HP:0003980 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudarthrosis of the radius UMLS:C4025466 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003980 HP:0003981 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad radius Increased width of the radius. UMLS:C4021698 hp.json Wide radius http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003981 HP:0003982 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the ulna Missing ulna bone associated with congenital failure of development. UMLS:C2678397 hp.json Absent ossification/absent ulna|Absent ulna|Absent ulnae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003982 hposlim_core HP:0003984 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Posteriorly dislocated ulna UMLS:C4025465 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003984 HP:0003985 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Exostoses of the ulna UMLS:C4025464 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003985 HP:0003986 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Exostoses of the radius UMLS:C4025463 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003986 HP:0003987 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured ulna MSH:D014458|SNOMEDCT_US:54556006|UMLS:C0041601 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003987 HP:0003988 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Long ulna Increased length of the ulna. UMLS:C1848108 hp.json Disproportionately long ulnae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003988 hposlim_core HP:0003989 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Notched ulna UMLS:C4025462 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003989 HP:0003990 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pointed ulna UMLS:C4025461 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003990 HP:0003991 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteosclerosis of the ulna Osteosclerosis (increased density related to increased bone mass) of the ulna. UMLS:C4021697 hp.json Sclerotic ulna http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003991 HP:0003992 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Slender ulna Reduction in diameter of the ulna. UMLS:C1968814 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003992 HP:0003993 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad ulna Increased width of the ulna. UMLS:C4020692|UMLS:C4025460 hp.json Wide ulna http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003993 HP:0003994 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dislocated wrist An injury of the wrist with displacement of any of the eight carpal bones. MEDDRA:10013184|SNOMEDCT_US:125618007|UMLS:C0159941 hp.json Dislocated wrist|Dislocations of the wrists http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003994 HP:0003995 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the radial head UMLS:C4021696 hp.json Deformity of radial heads http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003995 HP:0003996 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flattened radial head UMLS:C4025459 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003996 HP:0003997 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic radial head UMLS:C4021695 hp.json Small radial head http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003997 HP:0003998 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Constricted radial neck UMLS:C4025458 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003998 HP:0003999 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of radial epiphyses UMLS:C4021694 hp.json Abnormality of radial epiphyseal plates http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0003999 HP:0004000 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped distal radial epiphysis The distal epiphysis (rounded portion of bone at the far end of the radius distal to the growth plate) has an abnormal cone-shaped appearance. UMLS:C4025457 hp.json Chevron-shaped distal radial epiphysis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004000 HP:0004001 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Medially deficient radial epiphyses UMLS:C4025456 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004001 HP:0004002 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flattened radial epiphyses UMLS:C4025455 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004002 HP:0004003 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Medially flattened radial epiphyses UMLS:C4025454 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004003 HP:0004004 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular radial epiphyses UMLS:C4025453 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004004 HP:0004005 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Large radial epiphyses UMLS:C4025452 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004005 HP:0004006 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Round radial epiphyses UMLS:C4025451 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004006 HP:0004007 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerotic radial epiphyses UMLS:C4025450 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004007 HP:0004008 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sloping radial epiphyses UMLS:C4025449 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004008 HP:0004009 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Medially sloping radial epiphyses UMLS:C4025448 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004009 HP:0004010 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small radial epiphyses UMLS:C4025447 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004010 HP:0004012 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Premature fusion of the radial epiphyseal plates A premature fusion of the epiphyseal plates of the radius. Epiphyseal plates are located at the distal and proximal ends of the long bones, in this case of the radius and premature fusion will have an effect on the growh of the radial bone, inhibiting or at least disturbing the normal growth and development of the bone. UMLS:C4025446 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004012 HP:0004013 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Medially fused radial epiphyseal plates UMLS:C4025445 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004013 HP:0004014 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad radial epiphyseal plate Abnormal increase in width of the epiphyseal growth plate of the radius. UMLS:C4021693 hp.json Wide radial epiphyseal plates http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004014 HP:0004015 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of radial metaphyses UMLS:C4025444 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004015 HP:0004016 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cupped radial metaphyses UMLS:C4025443 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004016 HP:0004017 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Exostoses of the radial metaphysis UMLS:C4025442 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004017 HP:0004018 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flared radial metaphysis The presence of a splayed (i.e.,flared) metaphyseal segment of the radius. UMLS:C4025441 hp.json Broadening of the distal radius http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004018 HP:0004019 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Radial metaphyseal irregularity Irregularity of the normally smooth surface of the metaphysis of the radius. UMLS:C4021692 hp.json Irregular radial metaphysis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004019 HP:0004020 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular ossification of the radial metaphysis UMLS:C4025440 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004020 HP:0004021 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lytic defects of radial metaphysis UMLS:C4025439 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004021 HP:0004022 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerotic radial metaphysis with longitudinal striations UMLS:C4025438 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004022 HP:0004023 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sloping radial metaphysis UMLS:C4025437 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004023 HP:0004024 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Medially sloping radial metaphysis UMLS:C4025436 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004024 HP:0004025 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spurred radial metaphysis UMLS:C4025435 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004025 HP:0004026 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad radial metaphysis Increase in width (breadth) of the radial metaphysis. UMLS:C4021691 hp.json Wide radial metaphysis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004026 HP:0004027 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of radial diaphysis An anomaly of the radial diaphysis. UMLS:C4025434 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004027 HP:0004028 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spurs of radial diaphysis UMLS:C4025433 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004028 HP:0004029 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lytic defects of radial diaphysis UMLS:C4025432 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004029 HP:0004030 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of radial diaphysis UMLS:C4025431 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004030 HP:0004031 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad radial diaphysis Increase in width of the diaphysis of radius. UMLS:C4021690 hp.json Wide radial diaphysis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004031 HP:0004032 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the olecranon UMLS:C4025430 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004032 HP:0004033 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved olecranon UMLS:C4025429 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004033 HP:0004034 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular olecranon UMLS:C4025428 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004034 HP:0004035 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the styloid process of ulna UMLS:C4025427 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004035 HP:0004036 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Long styloid process of ulna UMLS:C4025426 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004036 HP:0004037 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the ulnar epiphyses UMLS:C4021689 hp.json Abnormality of the epiphyseal plate of the ulna http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004037 HP:0004038 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Bony spicule of ulnar epiphyseal plate hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004038 HP:0004039 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of ulnar metaphysis UMLS:C4025424 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004039 HP:0004040 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Corner fragments of ulnar metaphysis UMLS:C4025423 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004040 HP:0004041 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cupped ulnar metaphysis UMLS:C4025422 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004041 HP:0004042 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ulnar metaphyseal irregularity Irregularity of the normally smooth surface of the metaphysis of the ulna. UMLS:C4021688 hp.json Irregular ulnar metaphysis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004042 HP:0004043 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lytic defects of ulnar metaphysis UMLS:C4025421 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004043 HP:0004044 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pointed ulnar metaphysis UMLS:C4025420 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004044 HP:0004045 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sloping ulnar metaphysis A sloped configuration of the metaphysis (shaft) of the ulna. UMLS:C4025419 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004045 HP:0004046 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spurred ulnar metaphysis UMLS:C4025418 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004046 HP:0004047 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Wide ulnar metaphysis Increase in width (breadth) of the ulnar metaphysis. UMLS:C4021687 hp.json Broad ulnar metaphysis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004047 HP:0004048 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Narrow joint spaces of wrist UMLS:C4025417 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004048 HP:0004049 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased carpal angles of wrist UMLS:C4025416 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004049 HP:0004050 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent hand The total absence of the hand, with no bony elements distal to the radius or ulna. SNOMEDCT_US:371199008|UMLS:C0265594 hp.json Absent hand|Acheiria http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004050 hposlim_core HP:0004051 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Advanced ossification of the hand bones Ossification of hand bones at an earlier age than normal. UMLS:C4020834 hp.json Accelerated maturation of hand bones|Advanced maturation of the hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004051 HP:0004052 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed ossification of the hand bones Ossification of hand bones is less advanced than would be expected according to age-adjusted norms. UMLS:C4020833|UMLS:C4021686 hp.json Delayed maturation of the hand bones|Delay maturation/delayed ossification of the hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004052 HP:0004053 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysharmonic maturation of the hand bones Pattern of hand-wrist development does not fit the normal sequence of ossification of the individual bones of the hand. UMLS:C4021685 hp.json Disharmonic maturation of the hand bones|Dysharmonic ossification of the hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004053 HP:0004054 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of hand bone Osteosclerosis affecting one or more bones of the hand. UMLS:C4021684 hp.json Increased bone density in hand bone|Generalised sclerosis of hand bones|Generalized sclerosis of hand bones|Hand bone sclerosis|Increased bone density in hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004054 HP:0004057 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mitten deformity Fusion of the hands and feet by a thin membrane of skin (scarring) seen in forms of dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa and leading to a "mitten" hand deformity. UMLS:C1969236 hp.json Pseudosyndactyly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004057 HP:0004058 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hand monodactyly UMLS:C4025415 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004058 HP:0004059 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Radial club hand Wrist is bent inward toward the thumb because of a congenital defect associated with shortening or absence of the radius. UMLS:C4025414 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004059 HP:0004060 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Trident hand A hand in which the fingers are of nearly equal length and deflected at the first interphalangeal joint, so as to give a forklike shape consisting of separation of the first and second as well as the third and fourth digits. SNOMEDCT_US:249755001|UMLS:C0426874 hp.json trident abnormality|trident deformity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004060 hposlim_core HP:0004066 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Laterally deviated thumb phalanges hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004066 HP:0004083 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Laterally deviated terminal thumb phalanx hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004083 HP:0004090 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Advanced maturation/advanced ossification of terminal thumb phalanx epiphysis hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004090 HP:0004095 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved fingers UMLS:C4025413 hp.json Curved fingers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004095 HP:0004097 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deviation of finger Deviated fingers is a term that should be used if one or more fingers of the hand are deviated from their normal position, either to the radial or ulnar side. A deviation of a finger can be caused by an abnormal form of one or more of the phalanges of the affected finger, or by a deviation or displacement of one or more phalanges. SNOMEDCT_US:203556007|SNOMEDCT_US:26517000|UMLS:C0410740 hp.json Atypical position of finger|Finger pointing in a different direction than usual|Deviated fingers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004097 HP:0004099 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macrodactyly Significant increase in the length and girth of most or all of a digit compared to its contralateral digit (if unaffected) or compared to what would be expected for age/body build. The increased girth is accompanied by an increase in the dorso-ventral dimension AND the lateral dimension of the digit. MEDDRA:10025386|MSH:C562546|SNOMEDCT_US:48449000|UMLS:C0265552 hp.json Finger overgrowth|Megalodactyly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004099 hposlim_core HP:0004100 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal 2nd finger morphology An anomaly of the second finger, also known as the index finger. UMLS:C4021683 hp.json Abnormality of index finger|Abnormality of the 2nd finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004100 HP:0004110 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Radially deviated index finger phalanges hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004110 HP:0004112 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Midline nasal groove An abnormal groove on the midline of the nose that may extend to the nasal tip. UMLS:C4025412 hp.json Central nasal groove|Midline nasal groove http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004112 HP:0004121 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Radially displaced proximal index finger phalanx hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004121 HP:0004122 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Midline defect of the nose This term groups together three conditions that presumably represent different degrees of severity of a midline defect of the nose or nasal tip. UMLS:C4025411|UMLS:C4280539 hp.json Midline defect of the nose|Central cleft of nose|Midline cleft of nose|Central defect of nose|Central nasal defect|Midline nasal defect http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004122 HP:0004132 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dimple on nasal tip An abnormal indentation of the skin in the region of the nasal tip. UMLS:C1863349 hp.json Dimple on nasal tip|Dimpled tip of nose http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004132 HP:0004138 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Metaphyseal abnormality of middle phalanx of the 2nd finger hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004138 HP:0004139 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Flared metaphysis of middle phalanx of index finger hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004139 HP:0004143 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Radially deviated terminal index finger phalanx hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004143 HP:0004144 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Duplication of terminal index finger phalanx hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004144 HP:0004150 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal 3rd finger morphology An anomaly of the third finger. UMLS:C4021682 hp.json Abnormality of the 3rd finger|Abnormality of the middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004150 HP:0004153 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Overgrowth of middle finger hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004153 HP:0004157 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Accessory middle-finger phalanges hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004157 HP:0004161 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Periosteal new bone of middle finger phalanges hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004161 HP:0004162 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Radially pointed middle finger phalanges hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004162 HP:0004168 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Radially pointed proximal middle-finger phalanx hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004168 HP:0004172 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the middle phalanx of the 3rd finger UMLS:C4025410 hp.json Abnormal middle finger bone of the middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004172 HP:0004174 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Accessory middle phalanx of middle finger hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004174 HP:0004175 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Periosteal new bone of middle phalanx of middle-finger hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004175 HP:0004180 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short distal phalanx of the 3rd finger Hypoplasia (congenital reduction in size) of the distal phalanx of the third finger. UMLS:C4021681 hp.json Short outermost bone of the middle finger|Hypoplastic/small distal phalanx of the 3rd finger|Short distal phalanx of the third finger|Short terminal phalanx of middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004180 HP:0004183 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Abnormality of the epiphyses of the terminal phalanx of the middle finger hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004183 HP:0004184 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Cone-shaped epiphysis of terminal phalanx of the middle finger hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004184 HP:0004185 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Fused epiphysis of terminal phalanx of the middle finger hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004185 HP:0004186 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Large epiphysis of terminal phalanx of the middle finger hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004186 HP:0004187 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Prematurely fused epiphysis of terminal phalanx of the middle finger hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004187 HP:0004188 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal 4th finger morphology UMLS:C4021680 hp.json Abnormality of the 4th finger|Abnormality of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004188 HP:0004192 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Bracket epiphyses of the 4th finger hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004192 HP:0004193 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Expanded phalanges of the ring finger hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004193 HP:0004194 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Hypoplastic phalanges of the ring finger hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004194 HP:0004195 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defects of the phalanges of the 4th finger Osteolytic defects of the phalanges of the 4th (ring) finger. UMLS:C4020832|UMLS:C4025409 hp.json Lytic defects of the phalanges of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004195 HP:0004196 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Short phalanges of the ring finger hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004196 HP:0004197 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism of the 4th finger Fusion of two or more bones of the 4th finger. UMLS:C4021679 hp.json Fused ring finger bones|Symphalangism of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004197 HP:0004198 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Wide/broad phalanges of the ring finger hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004198 HP:0004201 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Expanded proximal phalanx of the ring finger hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004201 HP:0004202 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Lytic defects of the proximal phalanx of the ring finger hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004202 HP:0004203 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Short proximal phalanx of the ring finger hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004203 HP:0004207 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal 5th finger morphology An abnormality affecting one or both 5th fingers. UMLS:C4021678 hp.json Abnormality of the little finger|Abnormality of the pinkie finger|Abnormality of the pinky finger|Abnormality of the 5th finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004207 HP:0004209 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Clinodactyly of the 5th finger Clinodactyly refers to a bending or curvature of the fifth finger in the radial direction (i.e., towards the 4th finger). UMLS:C1850049|UMLS:C4280538 hp.json Curvature of little finger|Curvature of pinkie finger|Curvature of pinky finger|Permanent curving of the pinkie finger|Bilateral fifth digit clinodactyly|Bilateral fifth finger clinodactyly|Clinodactyly of fifth digit|Clinodactyly of the little finger|Fifth finger clinodactyly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004209 HP:0004213 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal 5th finger phalanx morphology Abnormality of the phalanges of the 5th (little) finger. UMLS:C4025408 hp.json Abnormality of the little finger bone|Abnormality of the pinkie finger bone|Abnormality of the pinky finger bone|Abnormality of the phalanges of the 5th finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004213 HP:0004214 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved phalanges of the 5th finger Curved phalanges of the 5th (little) finger. UMLS:C4025407 hp.json Curved little finger bone|Curved pinkie finger bone|Curved pinky finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004214 HP:0004216 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defects of the phalanges of the 5th finger Dissolution or degeneration of bone tissue of the phalanges of the 5th finger. UMLS:C4021677 hp.json Lytic defects of the phalanges of the little finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004216 HP:0004218 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism of the 5th finger Fusion of two or more bones of the 5th finger. UMLS:C4021676 hp.json Fused little finger bones|Fused pinkie finger bones|Fused pinky finger bones|Fifth finger symphalangism|Symphalagism of the little finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004218 HP:0004219 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the middle phalanx of the 5th finger UMLS:C4025406 hp.json Abnormality of the middle bone of little finger|Abnormality of the middle bone of pinkie finger|Abnormality of the middle bone of pinky finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004219 HP:0004220 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short middle phalanx of the 5th finger Hypoplastic/small middle phalanx of the fifth finger. UMLS:C1834060 hp.json Short middle bone of the little finger|Short middle bone of the pinkie finger|Short middle bone of the pinky finger|5th finger middle phalangeal hypoplasia|Brachymesophalangism V|Brachymesophalangy V (finger)|Fifth finger mid-phalanx hypoplasia|Hypoplastic fifth finger middle phalanx|Hypoplastic middle phalanx of the 5th finger|Hypoplastic/small middle phalanx of the 5th finger|Hypoplastic/small middle phalanx of the little finger|Short middle phalanx of the little finger|Type A3 brachydactyly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004220 HP:0004222 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 5th finger A cone-shaped appearance of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the little finger of the hand, producing a 'ball-in-a-socket' appearance. This epiphysis is located at the proximal end of the phalanx and is normally nearly flat. The related entity 'angel-shaped' epiphysis refers to a pronounced cone-shaped epiphysis in combination with a pseudoepiphysis at the distal end of the phalanx. UMLS:C4021675 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of the outermost little finger bone|Cone-shaped end part of the outermost pinkie finger bone|Cone-shaped end part of the outermost pinky finger bone|Cone-shaped epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the little finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004222 HP:0004223 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 5th finger Sclerosis of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the little finger, leading to an increased degree of radiopacity (white or ivory appearance) in X-rays. UMLS:C4021674 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the outermost little finger bone|Increased bone density of end part of the outermost pinkie finger bone|Increased bone density of end part of the outermost pinky finger bone|Ivory epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the little finger|Ivory epiphysis of the terminal phalanx of the little finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004223 HP:0004224 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 5th finger Abnormality of the epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the fifth finger. This epiphysis is located on the proximal end of the phalanx. UMLS:C4025405 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of middle little finger bone|Abnormality of the end part of middle pinkie finger bone|Abnormality of the end part of middle pinky finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004224 HP:0004225 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the distal phalanx of the 5th finger Abnormality of the distal phalanx of the 5th (little) finger. UMLS:C4021673 hp.json Abnormality of the outermost little finger bone|Abnormality of the outermost pinkie finger bone|Abnormality of the outermost pinky finger bone|Abnormality of the distal phalanx of the little finger|Abnormality of the terminal phalanx of the little finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004225 HP:0004226 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved distal phalanx of the 5th finger Curved appearance of the distal phalanx of the 5th (little) finger. UMLS:C4021672 hp.json Curved outermost little finger bone|Curved outermost pinkie finger bone|Curved outermost pinky finger bone|Curved terminal phalanx of the little finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004226 HP:0004227 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short distal phalanx of the 5th finger Hypoplastic/small distal phalanx of the fifth finger. UMLS:C1836674 hp.json Short outermost little finger bone|Short outermost pinkie finger bone|Short outermost pinky finger bone|Brachytelophalangism V|Fifth digit distal phalangeal hypoplasia|Hypoplastic/small terminal phalanx of the little finger|Short distal phalanx of the fifth finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004227 HP:0004230 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subluxation of the proximal interphalangeal joint of the little finger A partial dislocation of the proximal interphalangeal joint of the little finger. UMLS:C4025404 hp.json Partially dislocated innermost hinge joint of little finger|Partially dislocated innermost hinge joint of pinkie finger|Partially dislocated innermost hinge joint of pinky finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004230 HP:0004231 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Carpal bone aplasia Congenital absence of a carpal bone. UMLS:C1836219|UMLS:C4280537 hp.json Absent wrist bone|Missing wrist bone|Absent carpal ossification centre|Absent carpal bone|Absent carpal bones|Absent carpal ossification center|Aplastic carpal bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004231 HP:0004232 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Accessory carpal bones The presence of more than the normal number of carpal bones. SNOMEDCT_US:20136007|SNOMEDCT_US:9181003|UMLS:C0265609 hp.json Extra wrist bones|Supernumerary carpal bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004232 HP:0004233 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Advanced ossification of carpal bones Ossification of carpal bones at an abnormally early age. UMLS:C1849292|UMLS:C4280536 hp.json Accelerated wrist bone maturation|Accelerated carpal bone maturation|Advanced carpal bone age|Advanced carpal ossification|Precociously ossified carpal bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004233 HP:0004234 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bone-in-a-bone appearance of carpal bones The bone-in-bone sign is a radiographic finding produced by increased sclerosis (abnormally dense bone) occurring intermittently with zones of relatively normal bone density. This term should be used to describe such a finding in the carpal bones. UMLS:C4025403 hp.json Bone-in-a-bone appearance of wrist bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004234 HP:0004235 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Comma-shaped carpal bones UMLS:C4025402 hp.json Comma-shaped wrist bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004235 HP:0004236 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular carpal bones Carpal bones with irregular or fragmented margins. UMLS:C4025401 hp.json Irregular wrist bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004236 HP:0004237 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Large carpal bones Increased size of carpal bones. UMLS:C4021671 hp.json Large wrist bones|Large carpals http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004237 hposlim_core HP:0004238 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lytic defects of carpal bones UMLS:C4025400 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004238 HP:0004239 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proximally placed carpal bones UMLS:C4025399 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004239 HP:0004240 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerotic foci within carpal bones UMLS:C4025398|UMLS:C4280535 hp.json Hardened spots within wrist bones|Stiffened spots within wrist bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004240 HP:0004241 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippled calcification in carpal bones Point-shaped (punctate) calcifications affecting the carpal bones. UMLS:C1844846 hp.json Punctate calcifications of carpals http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004241 HP:0004242 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad carpal bones UMLS:C3554618 hp.json Wide wrist bones|Wide carpal bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004242 HP:0004243 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the scaphoid UMLS:C4025397 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004243 HP:0004244 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Accessory scaphoid UMLS:C4025396 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004244 HP:0004245 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Comma-shaped scaphoid UMLS:C4025395 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004245 HP:0004246 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed ossification of the scaphoid Formation of bone tissue of scaphoid is less than expected for age. UMLS:C4021670 hp.json Delayed maturation of the scaphoid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004246 HP:0004247 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small scaphoid Underdevelopment of the scaphoid. UMLS:C4025394 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004247 HP:0004248 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the lunate bone UMLS:C4025393 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004248 HP:0004249 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Accessory lunate UMLS:C4025392 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004249 HP:0004250 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proximally placed lunate UMLS:C4025391 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004250 HP:0004251 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lunate-triquetral fusion Osseous fusion of the lunate and triquetrum. UMLS:C1867930 hp.json Lunotriquetral synostosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004251 HP:0004252 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the trapezium An anomaly of trapezium. UMLS:C4025390 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004252 HP:0004253 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent trapezium UMLS:C1847190 hp.json Absent trapezium bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004253 HP:0004254 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed ossification of the trapezium Formation of bone tissue of trapezium is less than expected for age. UMLS:C4021669 hp.json Delayed maturation of the trapezium http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004254 HP:0004255 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small trapezium Underdevelopment of the trapezium. UMLS:C4025389 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004255 HP:0004256 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the trapezoid bone UMLS:C4025388 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004256 HP:0004257 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed ossification of the trapezoid bone Formation of bone tissue of trapezoid is less than expected for age. UMLS:C4021668 hp.json Delayed maturation of the trapezoid bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004257 HP:0004258 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small trapezoid bone Underdevelopment of the trapezoid. UMLS:C4025387 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004258 HP:0004259 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the hamate bone UMLS:C4025386 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004259 HP:0004260 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Large hamate bone UMLS:C4025385 hp.json Large unciform bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004260 HP:0004261 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Wide hamate bone UMLS:C4021667 hp.json Broad hamate bone|Wide unciform bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004261 HP:0004262 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the capitate bone UMLS:C4025384 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004262 HP:0004263 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Large capitate bone UMLS:C4025383 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004263 HP:0004264 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Narrow carpal joint spaces UMLS:C4021666 hp.json Decreased carpal joint angles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004264 HP:0004267 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Narrow small joints of the hand UMLS:C4025382 hp.json Narrow small joints of the hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004267 HP:0004268 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteoarthritis of the small joints of the hand UMLS:C4025381 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004268 HP:0004269 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subluxation of the small joints of the hand A partial dislocation of some or all of the small joints of the hand. UMLS:C4025380 hp.json Partial dislocation of small joints of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004269 HP:0004271 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cortical thickening of hand bones UMLS:C4025379 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004271 HP:0004272 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cortical thinning of hand bones UMLS:C4025378 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004272 HP:0004273 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cupped metaphyses of hand bones UMLS:C4025377 hp.json Cupped wide portion of hand bones|Cupped metaphysis of hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004273 HP:0004274 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deficient ossification of hand bones UMLS:C4025376|UMLS:C4280534 hp.json Deficient maturation of hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004274 HP:0004275 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of hand bones UMLS:C3276746 hp.json Duplication of hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004275 HP:0004276 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Exostoses of hand bones Abnormal formation of new bone on the surface of a bone of the hand. UMLS:C4025375 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004276 HP:0004277 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured hand bones SNOMEDCT_US:20511007|UMLS:C0435632 hp.json Broken hand bones|Fractured hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004277 HP:0004278 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Synostosis involving bones of the hand An abnormal union between bones or parts of bones of the hand. UMLS:C4020831 hp.json Fused hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004278 HP:0004279 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short palm Short palm. UMLS:C1843108 hp.json Short palm|Short hands|Short palms|Hypoplastic hands http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004279 HP:0004280 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular ossification of hand bones UMLS:C4025374 hp.json Irregular maturation of hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004280 HP:0004281 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular sclerosis of hand bones UMLS:C4025373 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004281 HP:0004283 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Narrow palm For children from birth to 4 years of age, the palm width is more than 2 SD below the mean; for children from 4 to 16 years of age the palm width is below the 5th centile; or, the width of the palm appears disproportionately narrow for its length. UMLS:C1857632 hp.json Narrow palm|Narrow hand|Narrow hands http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004283 HP:0004284 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Notched hand bones UMLS:C4025372 hp.json Notched hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004284 HP:0004285 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Overmodelled hand bones UMLS:C4025371 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004285 HP:0004286 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of hand bones UMLS:C4025370 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004286 HP:0004287 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pointed hand bones UMLS:C4025369 hp.json Pointed hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004287 HP:0004288 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphyses of hand bones UMLS:C4025368 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004288 HP:0004289 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerotic foci in hand bones UMLS:C4025367 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004289 HP:0004290 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of hand bones with transverse striations UMLS:C4025366 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004290 HP:0004291 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippled calcification of hand bones UMLS:C4025365 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004291 HP:0004292 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Undermodelled hand bones UMLS:C4025364 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004292 HP:0004293 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Synostosis of second metacarpal-trapezoid Fusion of the second metacarpal-trapezoid. UMLS:C4021665 hp.json Fusion of second metacarpal-trapezoid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004293 HP:0004294 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subluxation of metacarpal phalangeal joints A partial dislocation affecting some or all of the metacarpophalangeal joints. UMLS:C4025363 hp.json Partial knuckle dislocation|Subluxation of metacarpophalangeal joints http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004294 HP:0004295 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the gastric mucosa An abnormality of the gastric mucous membrane. UMLS:C4025362 hp.json Abnormality of the mucous membrane layer of stomach http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004295 HP:0004296 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of gastrointestinal vasculature UMLS:C4025361 hp.json Abnormality of GI vasculature|Abnormality of GI blood vessels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004296 HP:0004297 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the biliary system An abnormality of the biliary system. UMLS:C0940767 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004297 HP:0004298 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the abdominal wall The presence of any abnormality affecting the abdominal wall. UMLS:C4021664 hp.json Abnormality of the abdominal wall|Abnormality of external features of the abdomen http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004298 hposlim_core HP:0004299 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hernia of the abdominal wall The presence of a hernia in the abdominal wall. Fyler:4414|SNOMEDCT_US:128545000|UMLS:C1442978 hp.json Herniated abdominal wall http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004299 hposlim_core HP:0004302 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Functional motor deficit UMLS:C4025360 hp.json Functional motor problems http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004302 HP:0004303 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal muscle fiber morphology Any abnormality of the skeletal muscle cell. Muscle fibers are subdivided into two types. Type I fibers are fatigue-resistant and rich in oxidative enzymes (they stain light with the myosin ATPase reaction), and type II fibers are fast-contracting, fatigue-prone, and rich in glycolytic enzymes (these fibers stain darkly). Normal muscle tissue has a random distribution of type I and type II fibers. UMLS:C4021663 hp.json Abnormal muscle fibre morphology|Abnormal skeletal muscle fibre morphology|Abnormality of muscle fibres|Abnormal skeletal muscle fiber morphology|Abnormality of muscle fibers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004303 HP:0004305 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Involuntary movements Involuntary contractions of muscle leading to involuntary movements of extremities, neck, trunk, or face. SNOMEDCT_US:102542000|UMLS:C0235086 hp.json Involuntary movements|Involuntary muscle contractions http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004305 HP:0004306 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal endocardium morphology An abnormality of the endocardium. UMLS:C4021662 hp.json Abnormality of the endocardium|Abnormality of the endomycoardium http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004306 HP:0004307 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal anatomic location of the heart Developmental defect characterized by an anomalous anatomic location of the heart. UMLS:C4025359 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004307 HP:0004308 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ventricular arrhythmia SNOMEDCT_US:44103008|UMLS:C0085612 hp.json Ventricular arrhythmias http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004308 HP:0004309 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ventricular preexcitation An abnormality in which the cardiac ventricles depolarize too early as a result of an abnormality of cardiac conduction pathways such as an accessory pathway. SNOMEDCT_US:195060002|UMLS:C0559106 hp.json Pre-excitation syndrome|Preexcitation|Ventricular pre-excitation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004309 HP:0004311 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal macrophage morphology An abnormality of macrophages. UMLS:C4021661 hp.json Abnormality of histiocytes|Abnormality of macrophages http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004311 HP:0004312 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal reticulocyte morphology A reticulocyte abnormality. UMLS:C4025358 hp.json Abnormality of reticulocytes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004312 HP:0004313 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating antibody level An abnormally decreased level of immunoglobulin in blood. MSH:D000361|SNOMEDCT_US:119250001|UMLS:C0086438|UMLS:C4048270 hp.json Decreased antibody level in blood|Decreased immunoglobulin level|Decreased serum immunoglobulin|Hypogammaglobulinemia|Immunoglobulin deficiency|Reduced immunoglobulin levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004313 HP:0004315 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating IgG level An abnormally decreased level of immunoglobulin G (IgG) in blood. MSH:D017099|SNOMEDCT_US:123785006|SNOMEDCT_US:190981001|UMLS:C0162539 hp.json Decreased IgG level|Decreased IgG level in blood|Decreased gamma-globin expression|Decreased immunoglobulin G|Decreased serum IgG|IgG deficiency|Reduced IgG levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004315 HP:0004319 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating aldosterone level Abnormally reduced levels of aldosterone. MSH:D006994|SNOMEDCT_US:60086000|UMLS:C0020595|UMLS:C0857899|UMLS:C1846226 hp.json Low blood aldosterone level|Decreased aldosterone|Decreased aldosterone production|Decreased serum aldosterone|Hypoaldosteronism|Mineralocorticoid insufficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004319 HP:0004320 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vaginal fistula The presence of a fistula of the vagina. MSH:D014624|SNOMEDCT_US:45135002|UMLS:C0042253 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004320 HP:0004321 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bladder fistula The presence of a fistula connecting the urinary bladder to another organ or the skin. The fistula can involve the bowel, the vagina, or rarely, the skin. MSH:D001747|SNOMEDCT_US:68666001|UMLS:C0005690 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004321 HP:0004322 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short stature A height below that which is expected according to age and gender norms. Although there is no universally accepted definition of short stature, many refer to "short stature" as height more than 2 standard deviations below the mean for age and gender (or below the 3rd percentile for age and gender dependent norms). SNOMEDCT_US:237836003|UMLS:C0349588 hp.json Decreased body height|Short stature|Small stature|Height less than 3rd percentile|Stature below 3rd percentile http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004322 HP:0004323 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of body weight An abnormal increase or decrease of weight or an abnormal distribution of mass in the body. UMLS:C0878621|UMLS:C4025357 hp.json Abnormality of body weight|Abnormality of habitus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004323 HP:0004324 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased body weight Abnormally increased body weight. MSH:D015430|SNOMEDCT_US:161831008|SNOMEDCT_US:262286000|SNOMEDCT_US:8943002|UMLS:C0043094 hp.json Increased body weight|Weight gain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004324 HP:0004325 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased body weight Abnormally low body weight. MSH:D013851|MSH:D015431|SNOMEDCT_US:161832001|SNOMEDCT_US:248342006|SNOMEDCT_US:262285001|SNOMEDCT_US:89362005|UMLS:C0041667|UMLS:C1262477|UMLS:C1844806 hp.json Decreased body weight|Decreased weight|Low body weight|Low weight|Weight less than 3rd percentile http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004325 HP:0004326 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cachexia Severe weight loss, wasting of muscle, loss of appetite, and general debility related to a chronic disease. MSH:D002100|SNOMEDCT_US:238108007|SNOMEDCT_US:285384003|UMLS:C0006625 hp.json Wasting syndrome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004326 HP:0004327 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal vitreous humor morphology Any structural anomaly of the vitreous body. UMLS:C4025356 hp.json Abnormal vitreous humour morphology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004327 hposlim_core HP:0004328 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal anterior eye segment morphology An abnormality of the anterior segment of the eyeball (which comprises the structures in front of the vitreous humour: the cornea, iris, ciliary body, and lens). UMLS:C4025355 hp.json Abnormal anterior segment morphology|Abnormality of the anterior segment of the eye|Abnormality of the anterior segment of the eyeball|Abnormality of the anterior segment of the globe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004328 HP:0004329 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal posterior eye segment morphology UMLS:C4025354 hp.json Abnormal morphology of the posterior segment of the globe|Abnormality of the posterior segment of the eye|Abnormality of the posterior segment of the eyeball|Abnormality of the posterior segment of the globe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004329 HP:0004330 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased skull ossification An increase in the magnitude or amount of ossification of the skull. SNOMEDCT_US:17401000119104|UMLS:C0020496|UMLS:C4072850|UMLS:C4072851 hp.json Increased Mineralization of skull|Increased calcification of skull|Hyperossification of skull|Hyperostosis of skull|Sclerosis of bones of skull|Sclerosis of skull http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004330 hposlim_core HP:0004331 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased skull ossification A reduction in the magnitude or amount of ossification of the skull. SNOMEDCT_US:253980008|UMLS:C0432073|UMLS:C4280533 hp.json Decreased bone formation of skull|Decreased calcification of skull|Decreased mineralization of skull|Deficient skull ossification|Hypoossification of skull|Ossification defect of skull|Poorly mineralized skull|Poorly ossified skull|Poorly ossified skull bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004331 hposlim_core HP:0004332 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal lymphocyte morphology An abnormality of lymphocytes. SNOMEDCT_US:250284007|UMLS:C0427546 hp.json Abnormal lymphocytes|Abnormality of cells of the lymphoid lineage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004332 HP:0004333 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bone-marrow foam cells The presence of foam cells in the bone marrow, generally demonstrated by bone-marrow aspiration or biopsy. Foam cells have a vacuolated appearance due to the presence of complex lipid deposits, giving them a foamy or soap-suds appearance. UMLS:C1856560 hp.json Bone marrow foam cells|Large vacuolated foam cells ('NP cells') on bone marrow biopsy|Large vacuolated foam cells on bone marrow biopsy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004333 HP:0004334 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dermal atrophy Partial or complete wasting (atrophy) of the skin. MEDDRA:10040799|SNOMEDCT_US:399979006|SNOMEDCT_US:400190005|UMLS:C0151514 hp.json Skin degeneration|Atrophic skin|Skin atrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004334 hposlim_core HP:0004336 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myelin outfoldings The presence of excessive redundant myelin in the peripheral nerve sheath. UMLS:C1843168 hp.json Excessive focal folding of myelin sheaths|Irregular myelin foldings http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004336 HP:0004337 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of amino acid metabolism Abnormality of an amino acid metabolic process. UMLS:C1328440 hp.json Amino acid levels abnormal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004337 HP:0004338 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating aromatic amino acid concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of a aromatic amino acid in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4025352 hp.json Abnormality of aromatic amino acid family metabolism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004338 HP:0004339 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating sulfur amino acid concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of a sulfur amino acid in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4021660 hp.json Abnormal circulating sulphur amino acid concentration|Abnormality of sulfur-containing amino acids http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004339 HP:0004340 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of vitamin B metabolism UMLS:C4021659 hp.json Abnormality of B-vitamin metabolism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004340 HP:0004341 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of vitamin B12 metabolism UMLS:C4021658 hp.json Abnormality of the vitamin B12 metabolism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004341 HP:0004342 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of galactoside metabolism Abnormality of galactoside metabolism. A galactoside is a glycoside (a suger moiety bound to some other moiety) containing galactose. UMLS:C4025351 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004342 HP:0004343 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal glycosphingolipid metabolism An abnormality of glycosphingolipid metabolism. UMLS:C4025350 hp.json Abnormality of glycosphingolipid metabolism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004343 HP:0004344 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of cerebrosidase metabolism UMLS:C4025349 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004344 HP:0004345 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ganglioside accumulation Defects in the lysosomal glycosidases or specific co-activators, result in accumulation of the substrates, such as glycosphingolipids, including gangliosides in GM1 gangliosidosis (Tay-Sachs disease) and GM2 gangliosidosis (Sandhoff disease). UMLS:C4025348 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004345 HP:0004347 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Weakness of muscles of respiration Reduced function of the muscles required to generate subatmospheric pressure in the thoracic cavity during breathing: the diaphragm, the external intercostal and the interchondral part of the internal intercostal muscles. UMLS:C4025347 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004347 HP:0004348 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of bone mineral density This term applies to all changes in bone mineral density which (depending on severity) can be seen on x-rays as a change in density and or structure of the bone. Changes may affect all bones of the organism, just certain bones or only parts of bones and include decreased mineralisation as may be seen in osteoporosis or increased mineralisation and or ossification as in osteopetrosis, exostoses or any kind of atopic calicfications of different origin and distribution. The overall amount of mineralization of the bone-organ can be measured as the amount of matter per cubic centimeter of bones, usually measured by densitometry of the lumbar spine or hip. The measurements are usually reported as g/cm3 or as a Z-score (the number of standard deviations above or below the mean for the patient's age and sex). Note that measurement with this method does not reflect local changes in other bones, and as such might not be correct with regard the hole bone-organ. UMLS:C4021657 hp.json Abnormality of bone mineralisation and ossification http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004348 HP:0004349 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced bone mineral density A reduction of bone mineral density, that is, of the amount of matter per cubic centimeter of bones. UMLS:C2674432 hp.json Low solidness and mass of the bones|Decreased bone mineral density|Decreased bone mineral density Z score http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004349 HP:0004352 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating purine concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of a purine in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4025346 hp.json Abnormal circulating purine level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004352 HP:0004353 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating pyrimidine concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of a pyrimidine in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4025345 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004353 HP:0004354 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating carboxylic acid concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of a carboxylic acid in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4025344 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004354 HP:0004355 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Abnormality of proteoglycan metabolism hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004355 HP:0004356 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of lysosomal metabolism UMLS:C4025342 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004356 HP:0004357 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating leucine concentration Any deviation from the normal circulation of leucine in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4025341 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004357 HP:0004358 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of superoxide metabolism UMLS:C4025340 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004358 HP:0004359 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating fatty-acid concentration A deviation from the normal concentration of a fatty acid in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4020830|UMLS:C4021656 hp.json Abnormality of fatty acid metabolism|Fatty acids abnormal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004359 HP:0004360 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of acid-base homeostasis An abnormality of the balance or maintenance of the balance of acids and bases in bodily fluids, resulting in an abnormal pH. MSH:D000137|UMLS:C0001118 hp.json Acid base imbalance http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004360 HP:0004361 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of circulating leptin level An abnormal concentration of leptin in the blood. UMLS:C4025339 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004361 HP:0004362 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of enteric ganglion morphology An abnormality of the enteric nervous system, which comprises two types of ganglia, the myenteric (Auerbach's) and submucosal (Meissner's) plexuses. The enteric nervous system functions to control gut movement, fluid exchange between the gut and its lumen, and local blood flow. UMLS:C4025338 hp.json Abnormality of the enteric ganglia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004362 HP:0004363 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating calcium concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of calcium in the blood circulation. hp.json Abnormal circulating Ca concentration|Abnormal circulating Ca2+ concentration|Abnormal blood calcium levels|Abnormal blood calcium concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004363 HP:0004364 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating nitrogen compound concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of a nitrogen compound in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4025336 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004364 HP:0004365 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating tryptophan concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of tryptophan in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4025335 hp.json Abnormality of tryptophan metabolism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004365 HP:0004366 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of glycolysis An abnormality of glycolysis. UMLS:C4025334 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004366 HP:0004367 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Abnormality of glycoprotein metabolism hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004367 HP:0004368 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating purine concentration Abnormally elevated concentration of a purine compound. Purine compounds are aromatic heterocyclic compounds containing a purine moiety, which is formed a pyrimidine-ring ring fused to an imidazole ring. UMLS:C4025332 hp.json Increased purine levels|Increased purine level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004368 HP:0004369 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating purine concentration Abnormally reduced concentration of a purine compound. Purine compounds are aromatic heterocyclic compounds containing a purine moiety, which is formed a pyrimidine-ring ring fused to an imidazole ring. UMLS:C4025331 hp.json Decreased purine levels|Decreased purine level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004369 HP:0004370 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of temperature regulation An abnormality of temperature homeostasis. MSH:D001832|UMLS:C0005904|UMLS:C1832160 hp.json Abnormality of temperature regulation|Poor temperature regulation|Body temperature changes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004370 HP:0004371 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of glycosaminoglycan metabolism Abnormality of glycosaminoglycan metabolism. UMLS:C4025330 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004371 HP:0004372 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced consciousness/confusion SNOMEDCT_US:3006004|UMLS:C0234428 hp.json Disturbances of consciousness|Lowered consciousness|Reduced consciousness/confusion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004372 HP:0004373 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal dystonia A type of dystonia that is localized to a specific part of the body. MSH:D020821|SNOMEDCT_US:445006008|UMLS:C0743332 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004373 HP:0004374 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hemiplegia/hemiparesis Loss of strength in the arm, leg, and sometimes face on one side of the body. Hemiplegia refers to a severe or complete loss of strength, whereas hemiparesis refers to a relatively mild loss of strength. UMLS:C0375206 hp.json Paralysis or weakness of one side of body http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004374 HP:0004375 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the nervous system A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the nervous system. MSH:D009423|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:126950007|UMLS:C0027766 hp.json Tumor of the nervous system|Tumour of the nervous system|Nervous system cancer|Neoplasia of the nervous system http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004375 HP:0004376 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neuroblastic tumor A family of tumours arising in the embryonal remnants of the sympathetic nervous system, which includes neuroblastoma, ganglioneuroblastoma, and ganglioneuroma. UMLS:C1334953 hp.json Neuroblastic tumour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004376 HP:0004377 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hematological neoplasm Neoplasms located in the blood and blood-forming tissue (the bone marrow and lymphatic tissue). MSH:D019337|SNOMEDCT_US:129154003|SNOMEDCT_US:269475001|UMLS:C0376545 hp.json Blood tumor|Blood tumour|Haematological neoplasm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004377 HP:0004378 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the anus Abnormality of the anal canal. UMLS:C4025329 hp.json Abnormality of the anus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004378 HP:0004379 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of alkaline phosphatase level An abnormality of alkaline phosphatase level. UMLS:C4020829|UMLS:C4025328 hp.json Abnormality of ALP level|Abnormality of alkaline phosphatase activity|Alkaline phosphatase abnormal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004379 HP:0004380 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aortic valve calcification Deposition of calcium salts in the aortic valve. MSH:C562942|SNOMEDCT_US:250978003|UMLS:C0428791 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004380 HP:0004381 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Supravalvular aortic stenosis A pathological narrowing in the region above the aortic valve associated with restricted left ventricular outflow. Fyler:1430|MSH:D021921|SNOMEDCT_US:268185002|UMLS:C0003499 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004381 HP:0004382 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mitral valve calcification Abnormal calcification of the mitral valve. SNOMEDCT_US:473372009|UMLS:C0919718 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004382 HP:0004383 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic left heart Underdevelopment of the left side of the heart. May include atresia of the aortic or mitral orifice and hypoplasia of the ascending aorta. MSH:D018636|SNOMEDCT_US:62067003|UMLS:C0152101 hp.json Underdeveloped left heart|Heart left ventricle hypoplasia|Left ventricular hypoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004383 HP:0004384 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Type I truncus arteriosus Truncus arteriosus (single great artery leaving the base of the heart, giving rise to the coronary, pulmonary, and systemic arteries) with a short pulmonary trunk arises from the truncus arteriosus, giving rise to both pulmonary arteries. Fyler:0510|Fyler:510|UMLS:C1834934 hp.json Persistent truncus arteriosus type I|Type 1 truncus arteriosus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004384 HP:0004385 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Protracted diarrhea SNOMEDCT_US:236077008|UMLS:C0473133 hp.json Protracted diarrhoea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004385 HP:0004386 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gastrointestinal inflammation Inflammation of the alimentary part of the gastrointestinal system. UMLS:C1535950 hp.json GI inflammation|Gastrointestinal inflammation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004386 HP:0004387 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enterocolitis An inflammation of the colon and small intestine. However, most conditions are either categorized as Enteritis (inflammation of the small intestine) or Colitis (inflammation of the large intestine). MSH:D004760|SNOMEDCT_US:43752006|UMLS:C0014356 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004387 HP:0004388 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Microcolon A colon of abnormally small caliber. MSH:C562563|SNOMEDCT_US:18389004|UMLS:C0266200|UMLS:C3553395 hp.json Microcolon on contrast enema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004388 HP:0004389 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intestinal pseudo-obstruction A functional rather than mechanical obstruction of the intestines, associated with manifestations that resemble those caused by an intestinal obstruction, including distension, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, constipation or diarrhea, in an individual in whom a mechanical blockage has been excluded. MSH:D007418|SNOMEDCT_US:235825006|SNOMEDCT_US:715201005|UMLS:C0021847 hp.json Intestinal pseudoobstruction http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004389 HP:0004390 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hamartomatous polyposis Polyp-like protrusions which are histologically hamartomas. These can occur throughout the gastrointestinal tract. Hamartomatous polyps are composed of the normal cellular elements of the gastrointestinal tract, but have a markedly distorted architecture. SNOMEDCT_US:27391005|UMLS:C0334092|UMLS:C3277418 hp.json Gastrointestinal hamartoma|Hamartomatous polyps|Gastrointestinal hamartomatous polyps http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004390 HP:0004392 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prune belly A kind of congenital defect of the anterior abdominal wall in which the intestines are evident through the thin, lax, and protruding abdominal wall in affected infants. MSH:D011535|SNOMEDCT_US:5187006|UMLS:C0033770 hp.json Prune belly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004392 HP:0004394 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple gastric polyps MSH:C562464|SNOMEDCT_US:78809005|SNOMEDCT_US:87252009|UMLS:C0236048 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004394 HP:0004395 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Malnutrition A deficiency in the intake of energy and nutrients. MSH:D044342|SNOMEDCT_US:248325000|SNOMEDCT_US:2492009|SNOMEDCT_US:47563007|SNOMEDCT_US:65404009|SNOMEDCT_US:70241007|UMLS:C0162429 hp.json Malnutrition http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004395 HP:0004396 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Poor appetite A reduced desire to eat. SNOMEDCT_US:64379006|UMLS:C0232462 hp.json Decreased appetite|Poor appetite|No appetite|Loss of appetite http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004396 HP:0004397 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ectopic anus Abnormal displacement or malposition of the anus. SNOMEDCT_US:5153001|UMLS:C0266231 hp.json Abnormal anus position|Anus malposition http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004397 hposlim_core HP:0004398 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peptic ulcer An ulcer of the gastrointestinal tract. MSH:D010437|SNOMEDCT_US:13200003|UMLS:C0030920 hp.json Sore in the lining of gastrointestinal tract http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004398 HP:0004399 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital pyloric atresia Congenital atresia of the pylorus. UMLS:C4025327 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004399 hposlim_core HP:0004400 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the pylorus An abnormality of the pylorus. UMLS:C4025326 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004400 HP:0004401 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Meconium ileus Obstruction of the intestine due to abnormally thick meconium. SNOMEDCT_US:206523001|SNOMEDCT_US:233662009|SNOMEDCT_US:86092005|UMLS:C0398349|UMLS:C2939175|UMLS:C3553397 hp.json Meconium ileus in neonates|Distal intestinal obstruction syndrome|Meconium ileus on ultrasonography http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004401 HP:0004403 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proximal esophageal atresia UMLS:C4025325 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004403 HP:0004404 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal nipple morphology An abnormality of the nipple. SNOMEDCT_US:700153004|UMLS:C3839073 hp.json Abnormality of the nipple http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004404 hposlim_core HP:0004405 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent nipples UMLS:C1855513 hp.json Prominent nipples http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004405 hposlim_core HP:0004406 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spontaneous, recurrent epistaxis UMLS:C3809715 hp.json Recurring nosebleed|Spontaneous, recurrent nosebleed|Recurrent epistaxes|Recurrent epistaxis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004406 HP:0004407 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bony paranasal bossing UMLS:C1857499 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004407 HP:0004408 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the sense of smell An anomaly in the ability to perceive and distinguish scents (odors). UMLS:C4021655 hp.json Abnormal sense of smell|Abnormality of the sense of smell|Smell defect|Abnormality of olfaction http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004408 hposlim_core HP:0004409 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyposmia A decreased sensitivity to odorants (that is, a decreased ability to perceive odors). SNOMEDCT_US:83156004|UMLS:C2364082 hp.json Decreased smell sensation|Sense of smell impaired http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004409 hposlim_core HP:0004411 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deviated nasal septum Positioning of the nasal septum to the right or left in contrast to the normal midline position of the nasal septum. SNOMEDCT_US:126660000|UMLS:C0549397 hp.json Crooked nasal septum|Crooked septum of nose|Deviated nasal septum|Deviated septum of nose http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004411 hposlim_core HP:0004414 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the pulmonary artery An abnormality of the pulmonary artery. SNOMEDCT_US:128588008|SNOMEDCT_US:198914002|SNOMEDCT_US:36110001|UMLS:C0009681 hp.json Abnormality of lung artery http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004414 HP:0004415 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary artery stenosis An abnormal narrowing or constriction of the pulmonary artery, in the main pulmonary artery and/or in the left or right pulmonary artery branches. Fyler:1622|MSH:D000071079|SNOMEDCT_US:95441000|UMLS:C0238397 hp.json Narrowing of lung artery http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004415 HP:0004416 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Precocious atherosclerosis UMLS:C4021654|UMLS:C4280264 hp.json Premature plaque build-up in arteries|Premature atherosclerosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004416 HP:0004417 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intermittent claudication Intermittent claudication is a symptom of peripheral arterial occlusive disease. After having walked over a distance which is individually characteristic, the patients experience pain or cramps in the calves, feet or thighs which typically subsides on standing still. MSH:D007383|SNOMEDCT_US:63491006|UMLS:C0021775 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004417 HP:0004418 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thrombophlebitis Inflammation of a vein associated with venous thrombosis (blood clot formation within the vein). MSH:D013924|SNOMEDCT_US:64156001|UMLS:C0040046 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004418 HP:0004419 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent thrombophlebitis Repeated episodes of inflammation of a vein associated with venous thrombosis (blood clot formation within the vein). UMLS:C3550150 hp.json Recurrent phlebitis|Recurrent thrombosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004419 HP:0004420 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arterial thrombosis The formation of a blood clot inside an artery. SNOMEDCT_US:65198009|UMLS:C0151942 hp.json Blood clot in artery http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004420 HP:0004421 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated systolic blood pressure Abnormal increase in systolic blood pressure. UMLS:C1840374 hp.json Elevated systolic BP http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004421 HP:0004422 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Biparietal narrowing A narrowing of the biparietal diameter (i.e., of the transverse distance between the protuberances of the two parietal bones of the skull). UMLS:C1854418|UMLS:C4280532 hp.json Decreased width of the skull http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004422 HP:0004423 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cranium bifidum occultum MSH:C566826|SNOMEDCT_US:718099006|UMLS:C1868598 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004423 HP:0004425 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flat forehead A forehead with abnormal flatness. UMLS:C1857485 hp.json Flat forehead|Flattened forehead|Frontal flattening http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004425 HP:0004426 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the cheek An abnormality of the cheek- one of two bilateral soft tissue facial structures in the region of the face inferior to the eyes and between the nose and the ear. "Buccal" means relating to the cheek. The cheek is part of the midface UMLS:C4025324 hp.json Abnormality of the cheek|Abnormality of the cheeks|Anomaly of the cheeks|Deformity of the cheeks|Malformation of the cheeks http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004426 HP:0004428 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elfin facies This is a description previously used to describe a facial form characterized by a short, upturned nose, wide mouth, widely spaced eyes, and full cheeks. Because of the imprecision in this definition it is preferable to describe these features precisely. This term is retained because it was often used in the past, but it should not be used for new annotations. SNOMEDCT_US:69288002|UMLS:C0332606 hp.json Elf-like facial appearance|Elf-like facial features|Leprechaun facies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004428 hposlim_core HP:0004429 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent viral infections Increased susceptibility to viral infections, as manifested by recurrent episodes of viral infection. UMLS:C1837066 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004429 HP:0004430 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Severe combined immunodeficiency A combined immunodeficiency primary immune deficiency that is characterized by a more severe defect in both the T- and B-lymphocyte systems. MSH:D016511|SNOMEDCT_US:31323000|UMLS:C0085110 hp.json Immunodeficiency, severe combined http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004430 HP:0004431 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complement deficiency An immunodeficiency defined by the absent or suboptimal functioning of one of the complement system proteins. SNOMEDCT_US:24743004|UMLS:C0272242 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004431 HP:0004432 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Agammaglobulinemia A lasting absence of total IgG and total IgA and total IgM in the blood circulation, whereby at most trace quantities can be measured. MSH:D000361|SNOMEDCT_US:119249001|UMLS:C0001768 hp.json Agammaglobulinaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004432 HP:0004433 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Secretory IgA deficiency Deficiency of secretory IgA (polymers of 2-4 IgA monomers are linked by two additional chains) and is the primary antibody response at the mucosal level, where it forms immune complexes with pathogens and allergens. MSH:C562869|SNOMEDCT_US:234554004|UMLS:C0398709 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004433 HP:0004434 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased serum complement C8 A reduced level of the complement component C8 in circulation. UMLS:C3151082 hp.json C8 deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004434 HP:0004437 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cranial hyperostosis Excessive growth of the bones of cranium, i.e., of the skull. UMLS:C1832451|UMLS:C4280528|UMLS:C4280529|UMLS:C4280530|UMLS:C4280531 hp.json Enlargement of skull bones|Excessive growth of skull bones|Overgrowth of skull bones|Thick skull bones|Hypertrophy of cranial bones|Hyperostosis of cranial bones|Hyperostosis of cranial vault|Increased ossification of cranial bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004437 HP:0004438 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperostosis frontalis interna Bony overgrowth of the internal (endosteal) surface of the frontal bone. MSH:D006957|SNOMEDCT_US:82054006|UMLS:C0020494|UMLS:C4280524|UMLS:C4280525|UMLS:C4280526|UMLS:C4280527 hp.json Thick inner surface of the frontal bone|Enlargement of the inner surface of the frontal bone|Hypertrophy of the internal surface of the frontal bone|Increased ossification of the internal surface of the frontal bone|Overgrowth of the inside of the frontal bone|Thick internal surface of the frontal bone|Excessive growth of inner surface of the frontal bone|Hyperostosis of the internal surface of the frontal bone|Overgrowth of the inner surface of the frontal bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004438 HP:0004439 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Craniofacial dysostosis A characteristic appearance resulting from defective ossification of craniofacial bones. MSH:D003394|SNOMEDCT_US:28861008|UMLS:C0010273 hp.json Crouzon syndrome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004439 HP:0004440 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Coronal craniosynostosis Premature closure of the coronal suture of skull. UMLS:C1856266 hp.json Coronal suture craniosynostosis|Coronal suture synostosis|Craniosynostosis of coronal suture http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004440 hposlim_core HP:0004442 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sagittal craniosynostosis A kind of craniosynostosis affecting the sagittal suture. SNOMEDCT_US:109418001|UMLS:C0432123 hp.json Early closure of midline skull joint|Midline skull joint closes early|Craniosynostosis, sagittal|Craniosynostosis, sagittal suture|Sagittal suture synostosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004442 hposlim_core HP:0004443 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lambdoidal craniosynostosis A kind of craniosynostosis affecting the lambdoidal suture. MSH:D003398|SNOMEDCT_US:109417006|UMLS:C1833340 hp.json Lambdoid suture craniosynostosis|Lambdoid suture synostosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004443 hposlim_core HP:0004444 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spherocytosis The presence of erythrocytes that are sphere-shaped. SNOMEDCT_US:17235000|UMLS:C0553720 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004444 HP:0004445 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elliptocytosis The presence of elliptical, cigar-shaped erythrocytes on peripheral blood smear. MSH:D004612|SNOMEDCT_US:178935009|SNOMEDCT_US:191169008|SNOMEDCT_US:250242004|UMLS:C0013902|UMLS:C0427480 hp.json Ovalocytes|Ovalocytosis|Elliptocyte|Hereditary elliptocytosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004445 HP:0004446 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stomatocytosis The presence of erythrocytes with a mouth-shaped (stoma) area of central pallor on peripheral blood smear. UMLS:C0677598 hp.json Red cell stomatocytosis|erythrocyte stomatocytes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004446 HP:0004447 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Poikilocytosis The presence of abnormally shaped erythrocytes. SNOMEDCT_US:165479004|UMLS:C0221281 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004447 HP:0004448 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fulminant hepatic failure Hepatic failure refers to the inability of the liver to perform its normal synthetic and metabolic functions, which can result in coagulopathy and alteration in the mental status of a previously healthy individual. Hepatic failure is defined as fulminant if there is onset of encephalopathy within 4 weeks of the onset of symptoms in a patient with a previously healthy liver. MSH:D017114|SNOMEDCT_US:197270009|SNOMEDCT_US:235884008|UMLS:C0162557 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004448 HP:0004450 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Preauricular skin furrow A groove of the skin immediately in front of the ear. UMLS:C1852411 hp.json Preauricular skin groove|Skin groove in front of the ear|Preauricular skin furrows|Preauricular skin sulcus|Skin sulcus in front of the ear http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004450 HP:0004451 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Postauricular skin tag A rudimentary tag of ear tissue often containing a core of cartilage and located just in back of the auricle (outer part of the ear). UMLS:C4025323 hp.json Skin tag behind the ear|Postauricular acrochordon|Postauricular fibroepithelial polyp http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004451 HP:0004452 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the middle ear ossicles An abnormality of the middle-ear ossicles (three small bones called malleus, incus, and stapes) that are contained within the middle ear and serve to transmit sounds from the air to the fluid-filled labyrinth (cochlea). UMLS:C1836678 hp.json Malformed ossicles|Ossicular malformation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004452 hposlim_core HP:0004453 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Overfolding of the superior helices A condition in which the superior portion of the helix is folded over to a greater degree than normal. UMLS:C1865304 hp.json Overfolding of superior helix http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004453 HP:0004454 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal middle ear reflexes UMLS:C1970887 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004454 HP:0004458 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dilatated internal auditory canal The presence of a dilated inner part of external acoustic meatus. UMLS:C2676973 hp.json Bulbous internal auditory canal|Enlarged internal auditory canal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004458 HP:0004459 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Exostosis of the external auditory canal A benign bony growth projecting outward from a bone surface within the external auditory canal. SNOMEDCT_US:19560007|UMLS:C0155411 hp.json External auditory canal exostoses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004459 HP:0004461 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital earlobe sinuses Pits in the earlobes at the location where ears are typically pierced for earrings. UMLS:C1969394 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004461 HP:0004463 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent brainstem auditory responses Lack of measurable response to stimulation of auditory evoked potentials. UMLS:C1836742 hp.json No auditory brainstem response http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004463 HP:0004464 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Postauricular pit Benign congenital lesion of the postauricular soft tissue consisting of a blind-ending narrow tube or pit. SNOMEDCT_US:43887004|UMLS:C0395905 hp.json Pit behind the ear|Postauricular earpits|Postauricular fistula|Posterior auricular pit|Posterior auricular sinus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004464 hposlim_core HP:0004466 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prolonged brainstem auditory evoked potentials UMLS:C4025322 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004466 HP:0004467 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Preauricular pit Small indentation anterior to the insertion of the ear. MSH:C563015|SNOMEDCT_US:1955003|SNOMEDCT_US:204271000|SNOMEDCT_US:204272007|UMLS:C0266610|UMLS:C0266625|UMLS:C0546969 hp.json Pit in front of the ear|Ear pit|Preauricular earpits|Preauricular fistulas|Preauricular pits|Preauricular sinus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004467 HP:0004468 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anomalous tracheal cartilage An abnormality of the C-shaped rings of hyaline cartilage, normally 16 to 20 in number, that occupy the anterior two-thirds of the circumference of the trachea (the posterior portion of the ring is completed by fibrous and smooth muscle tissue). UMLS:C1863406 hp.json Abnormal tracheal cartilaginous ring http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004468 HP:0004469 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic bronchitis Chronic inflammation of the bronchi. MSH:D029481|SNOMEDCT_US:63480004|UMLS:C0008677 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004469 HP:0004470 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atretic occipital cephalocele A congenital defect in the occipital region of the skull, covered by skin of the scalp and containing meninges or remnants of glial or neural tissues. UMLS:C1836600 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004470 HP:0004471 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia cutis congenita over the scalp vertex A developmental defect resulting in the congenital absence of skin on the scalp vertex, often just lateral to the midline. UMLS:C1970112 hp.json Absent cutis congenita of vertex|Aplasia cutis congenita of vertex http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004471 HP:0004472 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mandibular hyperostosis Hyperostosis (bony overgrowth) of the mandible. UMLS:C4025321|UMLS:C4280521|UMLS:C4280522|UMLS:C4280523 hp.json Thick lower jaw bone|Excessive growth of mandibular bone|Overgrowth of mandibular bone|Thick mandibular bone|Hyperostosis of lower jaw|Hyperostosis of mandibular bone|Increased ossification of mandibular bone|Increased ossification of lower jaw|Increased ossification of mandible http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004472 HP:0004474 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Persistent open anterior fontanelle The anterior fontanelle generally ossifies by around the 18th month of life. A persistent open anterior fontanelle is diagnosed if closure is delayed beyond this age. UMLS:C1849537 hp.json Front fontanelle stays open|Persistent, open anterior fontanel|Anterior fontanelle open in adults http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004474 HP:0004476 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia cutis congenita over parietal area A developmental defect resulting in the congenital absence of skin on the scalp in the parietal area. UMLS:C1863492 hp.json Absent cutis congenita over parietal area http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004476 HP:0004478 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ethmoidal encephalocele UMLS:C1843495 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004478 HP:0004481 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive macrocephaly The progressive development of an abnormally large skull. UMLS:C1859896 hp.json Progressively abnormally enlarging cranium|Progressively abnormally enlarging skull|Macrocephaly, progressive http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004481 HP:0004482 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Relative macrocephaly A relatively mild degree of macrocephaly in which the head circumference is not above two standard deviations from the mean, but appears dysproportionately large when other factors such as body stature are taken into account. SNOMEDCT_US:3961000119101|UMLS:C1849075 hp.json Relatively large head|Disproportionately large head|Macrocephaly, relative http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004482 HP:0004484 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Craniofacial asymmetry Asymmetry of the bones of the skull and the face. UMLS:C4025320 hp.json Abnormality of craniofacial shape|Malformation of craniofacial shape|Uneven craniofacial structures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004484 HP:0004485 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cessation of head growth Stagnation of head growth seen as flattening of the head circumference curve. UMLS:C4025319 hp.json Skull stopped growing|Head stopped growing|Cranium stopped growing http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004485 HP:0004487 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acrobrachycephaly An abnormality of head shape characterized by the presence of a short, wide head as well as a pointy or conical form of the top of the head owing to premature closure of the coronal and lambdoid sutures. SNOMEDCT_US:711039004|UMLS:C1863395 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004487 HP:0004488 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macrocephaly at birth The presence of an abnormally large skull with onset at birth. UMLS:C1836599 hp.json Big head present at birth|Big head present since birth|Congenital large head|Large head present at birth|Large head present since birth|Big skull present at birth|Big skull present since birth|Large skull present at birth|Large skull present since birth|Big cranium present at birth|Big cranium present since birth|Congenital large cranium|Congenital large skull|Congenital macrocephaly|Head circumference large for gestational age|Large cranium present at birth|Large cranium present since birth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004488 hposlim_core HP:0004490 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Calvarial hyperostosis Excessive growth of the calvaria. MSH:C537963|UMLS:C1863351|UMLS:C4280519|UMLS:C4280520 hp.json Overgrowth of skullcap|Enlargement of calvarial bones|Excessive growth of calvarial bones|Hypertrophy of calvarial bones|Overgrowth of calvarial bones|Thick calvarial bones|Hyperostosis of calvarial bones|Increased ossification of calvarial bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004490 HP:0004491 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Large posterior fontanelle An enlargement of the posterior fontanelle relative to age-dependent norms. UMLS:C1855233 hp.json Large posterior fontanel http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004491 HP:0004492 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Widely patent fontanelles and sutures An abnormally increased width of the cranial fontanelles and sutures. UMLS:C1849300 hp.json Widely patent fontanels and sutures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004492 HP:0004493 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Craniofacial hyperostosis Excessive growth of the craniofacial bones. UMLS:C1868085|UMLS:C4280516|UMLS:C4280517|UMLS:C4280518 hp.json Enlargement of craniofacial bones|Excessive growth of craniofacial bones|Overgrowth of craniofacial bones|Thick craniofacial bones|Excessive bone growth of the skull and face|Hypertrophy of craniofacial bones|Hyperostosis of craniofacial bones|Increased ossification of craniofacial bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004493 hposlim_core HP:0004495 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thin anteverted nares UMLS:C1834056 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004495 HP:0004496 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Posterior choanal atresia Absence or abnormal closure of the posterior portion of the choana (the posterior nasal aperture). MSH:C562435|UMLS:C0220723 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004496 HP:0004499 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic rhinitis due to narrow nasal airway UMLS:C4025318 hp.json Chronic nasal inflammation due to narrow nasal airway http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004499 HP:0004502 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral choanal atresia Bilateral absence (atresia) of the posterior nasal aperture (choana). UMLS:C4025317 hp.json Bilateral blockage of the rear opening of the nasal cavity|Bilateral obstruction of the rear opening of the nasal cavity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004502 HP:0004510 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pancreatic islet-cell hyperplasia Hyperplasia of the islets of Langerhans, i.e., of the regions of the pancreas that contain its endocrine cells. UMLS:C0597167 hp.json Hyperplastic islets of langerhans|Hypertrophic pancreatic islets|Islet of Langerhans hyperplasia|Islets of langerhans hypertrophy|Pancreatic islet-cell hypertrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004510 HP:0004523 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Long eyebrows Increased length of the hairs of the eyebrows. UMLS:C3280131 hp.json Elongated eyebrow|Increased horizontal length of eyebrow|Increased transverse length of eyebrow|Long eyebrows http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004523 HP:0004524 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Temporal hypotrichosis Reduced or lacking hair growth in the temporal region (i.e., around the temples on the side of the skull). UMLS:C4025316 hp.json Reduced hair growth in temporal region http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004524 HP:0004527 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Large clumps of pigment irregularly distributed along hair shaft UMLS:C4025315 hp.json Large clumps of pigment irregularly distributed along hair shaft http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004527 HP:0004528 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized hypotrichosis Reduced or lacking hair growth in a generalized distribution. UMLS:C4021653 hp.json Generalised hypotrichosis|Hypotrichosis, generalised|Hypotrichosis, generalized http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004528 HP:0004529 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atrophic, patchy alopecia UMLS:C4025314 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004529 HP:0004532 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sacral hypertrichosis Excessive, increased hair growth located in the sacral region. UMLS:C4025313 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004532 HP:0004535 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior cervical hypertrichosis Anterior cervical hypertrichosis (ACH) or 'hairy throat' refers to the presence of a tuft of terminal hair on the anterior neck, just above the laryngeal prominence. MSH:C538390|UMLS:C1838123 hp.json Congenital cervical hypertrichosis|Hypertrichosis, congenital anterior cervical http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004535 HP:0004540 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital, generalized hypertrichosis A confluent, generalized overgrowth of silvery blonde to gray lanugo hair at birth. MSH:C538388|UMLS:C1855900 hp.json Congenital generalised hypertrichosis|Congenital, generalised hypertrichosis|Congenital generalized hypertrichosis|Hypertrichosis universalis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004540 HP:0004544 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Pointed frontal hairline hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004544 HP:0004552 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Scarring alopecia of scalp UMLS:C3806301 hp.json Hair loss on scalp from scarring condition|Cicatricial alopecia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004552 HP:0004554 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized hypertrichosis Generalized excessive, abnormal hairiness. UMLS:C3277940 hp.json Generalised hypertrichosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004554 HP:0004557 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior vertebral fusion UMLS:C1969393 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004557 HP:0004558 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cervical platyspondyly A flattened vertebral body shape with reduced distance between the vertebral endplates affecting the cervical spine. UMLS:C1856641 hp.json Flattened cervical vertebral bodies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004558 HP:0004562 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Beaking of vertebral bodies T12-L3 UMLS:C1854941 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004562 HP:0004563 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased spinal bone density Increased bone density affecting the bones of the spine (vertebral column). UMLS:C4020828|UMLS:C4280254|UMLS:C4280513|UMLS:C4280514|UMLS:C4280515 hp.json Increased density of spinal bone|Concrete spinal bone|Dense spinal bone|Ivory spinal bone|Compact spinal bone|Eburnation of spinal bone|Sclerosis of spinal bone|increased spinal bone density Z http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004563 HP:0004565 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Severe platyspondyly UMLS:C1850293 hp.json platyspondyly, extreme http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004565 HP:0004566 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pear-shaped vertebrae Bulbous appearance of the anterior vertebral bodies, such that the vertebral bodies have the greatest vertical height anteriorly as well as bulbous anterior superior-inferior contours. UMLS:C1866731 hp.json Pear-shaped vertebral bodies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004566 HP:0004568 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Beaking of vertebral bodies Anterior tongue-like protrusions of the vertebral bodies. SNOMEDCT_US:19888007|UMLS:C0264112|UMLS:C1856599 hp.json Anterior beaking of vertebrae|Anterior beaking of vertebral bodies|Beaked vertebral bodies|Vertebral tongue-like protrusion|anterior beaking http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004568 hposlim_core HP:0004570 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased vertebral height Increased top to bottom height of vertebral bodies. UMLS:C1864853 hp.json Tall vertebral bodies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004570 HP:0004571 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Widening of cervical spinal canal UMLS:C3807591 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004571 HP:0004573 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior wedging of T11 An abnormality of the shape of the thoracic vertebra T11 such that it is wedge-shaped (narrow towards the front). UMLS:C4021652 hp.json Anterior wedging of the 11th thoracic vertebra|Wedge-shaped 11th thoracic vertebra http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004573 HP:0004575 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fusion of midcervical facet joints UMLS:C1847394 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004575 HP:0004576 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerotic vertebral endplates Sclerosis (increased density) affecting vertebral end plates. UMLS:C1859698 hp.json Endplate sclerosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004576 HP:0004580 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior scalloping of vertebral bodies An excessive concavity of the anterior surface of one or more vertebral bodies. UMLS:C2673652 hp.json Anterior scalloping vertebral bodies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004580 HP:0004581 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased anterior vertebral height UMLS:C1866732 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004581 HP:0004582 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregularity of vertebral bodies UMLS:C4025311 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004582 HP:0004586 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Biconcave vertebral bodies Exaggerated concavity of the anterior or posterior surface of the vertebral body, i.e., the upper and lower vertebral endplates are hollowed inward. UMLS:C1856087 hp.json Biconcave 'codfish' vertebrae|Biconcave vertebrae|Codfish vertebrae|Fish vertebrae|Scalloping of vertebral bodies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004586 hposlim_core HP:0004589 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysplasia of second lumbar vertebra UMLS:C4025310 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004589 HP:0004590 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic sacrum UMLS:C1970816 hp.json Small sacrum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004590 HP:0004591 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Disc-like vertebral bodies UMLS:C1835444 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004591 HP:0004592 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thoracic platyspondyly A flattened vertebral body shape with reduced distance beween the vertebral endplates affecting the thoracic spine. UMLS:C1862428 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004592 HP:0004594 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hump-shaped mound of bone in central and posterior portions of vertebral endplate UMLS:C1839252 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004594 HP:0004598 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Supernumerary vertebral ossification centers Three ossification sites are present in typical vertebral bodies (C3-L5): a single ossification center in the vertebral body, and one each in the two neural arches. This term applies if there are additional vertebral ossification centers present during the development and maturation of the spine. UMLS:C4025309 hp.json Supernumerary vertebral ossification centres http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004598 HP:0004599 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent or minimally ossified vertebral bodies UMLS:C1832983 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004599 HP:0004601 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spina bifida occulta at L5 The closed form of spina bifida with incomplete closure of the vertebra L5 with intact overlying skin. UMLS:C4025308 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004601 HP:0004602 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cervical C2/C3 vertebral fusion Fusion of cervical vertebrae at C2 and C3, caused by a failure in the normal segmentation or division of the cervical vertebrae during the early weeks of fetal development, leading to a short neck with a low hairline at the back of the head, and restricted mobility of the upper spine. MSH:D007714|SNOMEDCT_US:388981000|SNOMEDCT_US:5601008|UMLS:C0022738 hp.json Fusion of cervical vertebrae c2-3|Klippel-Feil anomaly|Klippel-Feil syndrome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004602 HP:0004603 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperconvex vertebral body endplates UMLS:C4025307 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004603 HP:0004605 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent vertebral body mineralization A lack of bone mineralization of the vertebral bodies. UMLS:C1860191 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004605 HP:0004606 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unossified vertebral bodies A lack of ossification of the vertebral bodies. UMLS:C1860202 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004606 HP:0004607 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior beaking of lower thoracic vertebrae Anterior tongue-like protrusions of the lower thoracic vertebral bodies. UMLS:C4025306 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004607 HP:0004608 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anteriorly placed odontoid process Anterior mislocalization of the dens of the axis. UMLS:C1844512 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004608 HP:0004609 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy distortion of vertebrae UMLS:C4025305 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004609 HP:0004610 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lumbar spinal canal stenosis An abnormal narrowing of the lumbar spinal canal. SNOMEDCT_US:18347007|UMLS:C0158288 hp.json Lumbar spinal stenosis|Narrow lumbar spinal canal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004610 HP:0004611 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior concavity of thoracic vertebrae UMLS:C1839822 hp.json Anteriorly concave vertebrae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004611 HP:0004614 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spina bifida occulta at S1 The closed form of spina bifida with incomplete closure of S1 with intact overlying skin. UMLS:C4025304 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004614 HP:0004616 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cleft vertebral arch A discontinuity of the vertebral arch, i.e., of the posterior part of a vertebra. UMLS:C1859458 hp.json Cleft vertebral arches http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004616 HP:0004617 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Butterfly vertebral arch Butterfly vertebrae have a cleft through the body of the vertebrae and a funnel shape at the ends. UMLS:C1861627 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004617 HP:0004618 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sandwich appearance of vertebral bodies UMLS:C1850134 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004618 HP:0004619 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lumbar kyphoscoliosis UMLS:C1834953 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004619 HP:0004621 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged vertebral pedicles Increased size of the vertebral pedicle. UMLS:C4025303 hp.json Hyperplastic vertebral pedicles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004621 HP:0004622 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive intervertebral space narrowing A progressive form of decreased height of the intervertebral disk. UMLS:C1837670 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004622 HP:0004625 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Biconvex vertebral bodies Presence of abnormal convexity of the upper and lower end plates of the vertebrae, i.e., an exaggerated bulging out of the upper and lower vertebral end plates. UMLS:C1866675 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004625 HP:0004626 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lumbar scoliosis UMLS:C2748518 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004626 HP:0004629 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small cervical vertebral bodies Reduced size of cervical vertebrae. UMLS:C1851130 hp.json Small cervical vertebrae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004629 HP:0004630 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior beaking of thoracic vertebrae Anterior tongue-like protrusions of thoracic vertebral bodies. UMLS:C4025302 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004630 HP:0004631 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased cervical spine flexion due to contractures of posterior cervical muscles UMLS:C1839653|UMLS:C4280512 hp.json Inability to touch chin to chest|Contracture of post-cervical muscles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004631 HP:0004632 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cervical segmentation defect An abnormality related to a defect of vertebral separation of cervical vertebrae during development. UMLS:C1862415 hp.json Cervical spine segmentation defect http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004632 HP:0004633 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lower thoracic kyphosis Over curvature of the lower thoracic region, leading to a round back or if sever to a hump. UMLS:C1864361 hp.json Round mid-back http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004633 HP:0004634 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cuboid-shaped vertebral bodies UMLS:C2673653 hp.json Cuboid vertebral bodies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004634 HP:0004635 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cervical C5/C6 vertebrae fusion Fusion of the C5 and C6 cervical vertebrae. UMLS:C4025301 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004635 HP:0004637 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased cervical spine mobility UMLS:C1859692 hp.json Limited neck movement http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004637 HP:0004639 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated amniotic fluid alpha-fetoprotein An elevation of alpha-feto protein measured in the amniotic fluid. UMLS:C1839860 hp.json Elevated amniotic fluid alpha foetal protein|Elevated amniotic fluid alpha fetal protein|Elevated amniotic fluid alpha-1-fetoprotein|Elevated amniotic fluid alpha-fetoglobulin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004639 HP:0004646 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the nasal bone Underdevelopment of the nasal bone. UMLS:C4021651 hp.json Small nasal bone|Decreased size of nasal bone|Deficiency of nasal bone|Underdevelopment of nasal bone|Nasal bone hypoplasia|Hypotrophic nasal bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004646 HP:0004660 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of facial musculature Underdevelopment of one or more muscles innervated by the facial nerve (the seventh cranial nerve). UMLS:C1834042|UMLS:C4280509|UMLS:C4280510|UMLS:C4280511 hp.json Small facial muscles|Decreased size of facial muscles|Deficiency of facial musculature|Underdevelopment of facial muscles|Atrophy of facial musculature|Hypotrophic facial musculature http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004660 HP:0004661 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Frontalis muscle weakness Reduced strength of the frontalis muscle (which is located on the forehead). UMLS:C1859438 hp.json Weakness of forehead muscle|Weak frontalis muscle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004661 HP:0004664 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Facial midline hemangioma Hemangioma, a benign tumor of the vascular endothelial cells, occurring in the midline region of the face. UMLS:C1862496 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004664 HP:0004673 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased facial expression A reduced degree of voluntary and involuntary facial movements involved in responded to others or expressing emotions. UMLS:C1862474 hp.json Decreased facial expression http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004673 HP:0004676 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent supraorbital arches in adult UMLS:C1834993 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004676 HP:0004679 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Large tarsal bones UMLS:C1859116 hp.json Large ankle bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004679 HP:0004681 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deep longitudinal plantar crease Narrow, paramedian longitudinal depressions in the plantar skin of the forefoot. UMLS:C1859223|UMLS:C4280508 hp.json Foot crease|Longitudinal groove on soles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004681 hposlim_core HP:0004684 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Talipes valgus Outward turning of the heel, resulting in clubfoot with the person walking on the inner part of the foot. SNOMEDCT_US:79807003|UMLS:C0152236 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004684 HP:0004686 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short third metatarsal Underdevelopment of the Third metatarsal bone leading to a short (hypoplastic) third metatarsal bone. UMLS:C4021650 hp.json Short 3rd long bone of foot|Hypoplasia of the 3rd metatarsal bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004686 HP:0004688 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular tarsal bones UMLS:C1855240 hp.json Abnormal shape of ankle bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004688 HP:0004689 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short fourth metatarsal Short fourth metatarsal bone. UMLS:C1848514 hp.json Short 4th long bone of foot|Bilateral fourth metatarsal shortening|Short fourth metatarsus|Short fourth metatarsals http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004689 HP:0004690 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thickened Achilles tendon An abnormal thickening of the Achilles tendon. UMLS:C0919997 hp.json Thickened Achilles tendon http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004690 HP:0004691 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 2-3 toe syndactyly Syndactyly with fusion of toes two and three. SNOMEDCT_US:205145001|UMLS:C0432040 hp.json Webbed 2nd and 3rd toes|2-3 syndactyly of feet|2-3 toe soft tissue syndactyly|2-3 toes syndactyly|Syndactyly of second and third toes|Toe syndactyly, 2-3|partial or complete syndactyly 2nd-3rd toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004691 HP:0004692 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 4-5 toe syndactyly Syndactyly with fusion of toes four and five. UMLS:C1837836 hp.json Webbed 4th-5th toes|Symmetric syndactyly, toes 4 and 5|Syndactyly of toes 4 and 5 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004692 HP:0004695 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Calcaneal epiphyseal stippling The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in the epiphysis of the calcaneus. UMLS:C1861708 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004695 HP:0004696 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Talipes cavus equinovarus UMLS:C1832342 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004696 HP:0004699 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteoporotic metatarsal Decrease in mass and density of the metatarsal bones. UMLS:C1836873 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004699 HP:0004704 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short fifth metatarsal Short (hypoplastic) fifth metatarsal bone. UMLS:C4021649 hp.json Short 5th long bone of foot|Hypoplasia of the fifth metatarsal bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004704 HP:0004712 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal malrotation An abnormality of the normal developmental rotation of the kidney leading to an abnormal orientation of the kidney. SNOMEDCT_US:49008000|UMLS:C0238210 hp.json Abnormal rotation of the kidneys|Malrotation of the kidney http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004712 HP:0004713 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reversible renal failure Acute renal failure with resolution of manifestations. UMLS:C1843276 hp.json Reversible kidney failure|Reversible renal failure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004713 HP:0004717 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Axial malrotation of the kidney An abnormality of the normal developmental rotation of the kidney leading to an abnormal axial orientation of the kidney. UMLS:C4025300 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004717 HP:0004719 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperechogenic kidneys An increase in amplitude of waves returned in ultrasonography of the kidney, which is generally displayed as increased brightness of the signal. UMLS:C3275899 hp.json Echogenic kidneys|Increased echogenicity of the renal parenchyma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004719 HP:0004722 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thickened glomerular basement membrane Prominent glomerular basement membrane (GBM), reflecting an increase in thickness (subjective estimate) of the basal lamina of the glomerulus of the kidney. SNOMEDCT_US:264932002|UMLS:C0445347 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004722 HP:0004724 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Calcium nephrolithiasis The presence of calcium-containing calculi (stones) in the kidneys. UMLS:C1855801 hp.json Ca kidney stone|Ca nephrolithiasis|Ca2+ kidney stone|Ca2+ nephrolithiasis|Calcium kidney stone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004724 HP:0004727 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired renal concentrating ability A defect in the ability to concentrate the urine. UMLS:C1859819 hp.json Urine concentrating defect|Urine concentration defect http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004727 HP:0004729 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acute tubulointerstitial nephritis Acute inflammation of the kidney affecting the interstitium of the kidneys surrounding the tubules. MSH:C564356|UMLS:C1843274 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004729 HP:0004732 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired renal uric acid clearance A reduction in the ability of the kidneys to remove uric acid from the serum. UMLS:C1969371 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004732 HP:0004734 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal cortical microcysts Cysts of microscopic size confined to the cortex of the kidney. UMLS:C1865877 hp.json Cortical microcysts|Multiple renal cortical microcysts|Multiple small renal cortical cysts http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004734 HP:0004736 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Crossed fused renal ectopia A developmental anomaly in which the kidneys are fused and localized on the same side of the midline. This anomaly is thought to result from disruption of the normal embryologic migration of the kidneys. UMLS:C1835796 hp.json Ectopic kidney with fusion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004736 HP:0004737 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Global glomerulosclerosis Obliteration of the glomerular capillary lumen by increased collagenous matrix, with or without hyalinosis or foam cells. Sclerosis involves 100% of the glomerular tuft. Relative to other patent glomeruli in the sample, glomerular size is preserved, or increased/decreased by no more than 50%. UMLS:C1865276 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004737 HP:0004742 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal renal collecting system morphology An abnormality of the renal collecting system. UMLS:C1851303 hp.json Abnormal collecting system|Abnormality of the renal collecting system|Renal collecting system anomalies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004742 HP:0004743 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic tubulointerstitial nephritis Chronic inflammation of the kidney affecting the interstitium of the kidneys surrounding the tubules. SNOMEDCT_US:60926001|UMLS:C0238304 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004743 HP:0004746 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular subendothelial electron-dense deposits Electron dense deposits at the glomerular basement membrane, MSH:D015432|SNOMEDCT_US:59479006|UMLS:C0268743 hp.json Dense deposit disease|Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis type II http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004746 HP:0004749 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atrial flutter A type of atrial arrhythmia characterized by atrial rates of between 240 and 400 beats per minute and some degree of atrioventricular node conduction block. Typically, the ventricular rate is half the atrial rate. In the EKG; atrial flutter waves are observed as sawtooth-like atrial activity. Pathophysiologically, atrial flutter is a form of atrial reentry in which there is a premature electrical impulse creates a self-propagating circuit. MSH:D001282|SNOMEDCT_US:5370000|UMLS:C0004239 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004749 HP:0004751 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paroxysmal ventricular tachycardia Episodes of ventricular tachycardia that have a sudden onset and ending. SNOMEDCT_US:66657009|UMLS:C0030591 hp.json Episodes of ventricular tachycardia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004751 HP:0004752 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital atrioventricular dissociation A form of atrioventricular (AV) dissociation (i.e., the atria and the ventricles are under the control of two separate pacemakers) with congenital onset. UMLS:C4025299 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004752 HP:0004754 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Permanent atrial fibrillation AF that cannot be successfully terminated by cardioversion, and longstanding (more than 1 year) AF, where cardioversion is not indicated or has not been attempted, is termed permanent. SNOMEDCT_US:426749004|SNOMEDCT_US:440028005|UMLS:C0694539|UMLS:C2586056 hp.json Chronic atrial fibrillation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004754 HP:0004755 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Supraventricular tachycardia Supraventricular tachycardia (SVT) is an abnormally increased heart rate (over 100 beats per minute at rest) with origin above the level of the ventricles. MSH:D013617|SNOMEDCT_US:6456007|UMLS:C0039240|UMLS:C1698480 hp.json SVT|Supraventricular tachyarrhythmia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004755 HP:0004756 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ventricular tachycardia A tachycardia originating in the ventricles characterized by rapid heart rate (over 100 beats per minute) and broad QRS complexes (over 120 ms). Fyler:7160|MSH:D017180|SNOMEDCT_US:25569003|UMLS:C0042514 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004756 HP:0004757 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation Episodes of atrial fibrillation that typically last for several hours up to one day and terminate spontaneously. MSH:D001281|SNOMEDCT_US:282825002|UMLS:C0235480 hp.json Atrial fibrillation, paroxysmal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004757 HP:0004758 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Effort-induced polymorphic ventricular tachycardia Polymorphic ventricular arrhythmias of varying morphologythat do not exist under resting conditions but appear only upon physical exercise or catecholamine administration. UMLS:C4025298 hp.json Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia|Exercise-induced polymorphic ventricular tachycardia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004758 HP:0004759 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Nodular calcific aortic valve disease hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004759 HP:0004760 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Congenital septal defect hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004760 HP:0004761 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Post-angioplasty coronary artery restenosis UMLS:C2676505 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004761 HP:0004762 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of right ventricle Underdevelopment or reduced size of the heart right ventricle, often due to a reduced number of cells. Fyler:1821|UMLS:C4082954 hp.json Small right heart chamber|Underdeveloped right heart chamber|Heart right ventricle hypoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004762 HP:0004763 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia An episodic form of supraventricular tachycardia with abrupt onset and termination. SNOMEDCT_US:67198005|UMLS:C0030590|UMLS:C4280507 hp.json Episodic rapid heart beat|Episodic supraventricular tachycardia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004763 HP:0004764 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myxomatous mitral valve degeneration Myxomatous mitral valve is defined as the presence of excess leaflet tissue and leaflet thickening greater than 5 mm, resulting in a prolapse greater than 2 mm into the left atrium on parasternal long axis view. SNOMEDCT_US:253395003|SNOMEDCT_US:42069006|UMLS:C0264885 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004764 HP:0004768 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sparse anterior scalp hair Decreased number of head hairs per unit area on the anterior region of the scalp. UMLS:C1866246 hp.json Sparse scalp hair at front of head|Thin scalp hair at front of head http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004768 HP:0004771 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Premature graying of body hair UMLS:C1849125 hp.json Premature graying of body hair|Premature greying of body hair http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004771 HP:0004779 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Brittle scalp hair Fragile, easily breakable scalp hair. UMLS:C4025296 hp.json Brittle scalp hair http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004779 HP:0004780 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elbow hypertrichosis Excessive, increased hair growth located in the elbow region. UMLS:C4025295 hp.json Hairy elbow|Hairy elbow syndrome|Hypertrichosis cubiti|Pilosity of elbow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004780 HP:0004782 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Hypotrichosis of the scalp hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004782 HP:0004783 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duodenal polyposis Presence of multiple polyps in the duodenum. SNOMEDCT_US:301797007|UMLS:C0578477 hp.json Multiple duodenal polyps http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004783 HP:0004784 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Juvenile gastrointestinal polyposis The presence of multiple juvenile polyps in the stomach and intestine. The term juvenile polyps refer to a special histopathology and not the age of onset as the polyp might be diagnosed at all ages. The juvenile polyp has a spherical appearance and is microscopically characterized by overgrowth of an oedematous lamina propria with inflammatory cells and cystic glands. Juvenile polyps are a specific type of hamartomatous polyps. UMLS:C4025294 hp.json Juvenile GI polyposis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004784 HP:0004785 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Malrotation of colon An anatomical anomaly that results from an abnormal rotation of the gut as it returns to the abdominal cavity during embryogenesis. SNOMEDCT_US:6477005|UMLS:C0266196 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004785 HP:0004786 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Jejunal diverticula UMLS:C4025293 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004786 HP:0004787 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fulminant hepatitis Acute hepatitis complicated by acute liver failure with hepatic encephalopathy occurring less than 8 weeks after the onset of jaundice. SNOMEDCT_US:427044009|UMLS:C0302809 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004787 HP:0004788 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intestinal lymphedema Fluid retention and edema in the intestine caused by a compromised lymphatic system. UMLS:C4025292 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004788 HP:0004789 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lactose intolerance An inability to digest lactose. MSH:D007787|SNOMEDCT_US:267425008|SNOMEDCT_US:700094005|UMLS:C0022951 hp.json Lactose intolerance|Milk intolerance http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004789 HP:0004790 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the small intestine Underdevelopment of the small intestine. UMLS:C4025291 hp.json Underdeveloped small intestine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004790 HP:0004791 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Esophageal ulceration Defect in the epithelium of the esophagus, essentially an open sore in the lining of the esophagus. SNOMEDCT_US:30811009|UMLS:C0151970 hp.json Esophagus ulcer|Oesophagus ulcer|Oesophagus ulceration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004791 HP:0004792 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rectoperineal fistula The presence of a fistula between the perineum and the rectum. UMLS:C0240880 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004792 HP:0004794 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Malrotation of small bowel A deviation from the normal rotation of the midgut during embryologic development with mislocalization of the small bowel. UMLS:C1860244 hp.json Malrotation of the small intestine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004794 HP:0004795 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hamartomatous stomach polyps Polyp-like protrusions which are histologically hamartomas located in the stomach. UMLS:C1862304 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004795 HP:0004796 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gastrointestinal obstruction SNOMEDCT_US:126765001|UMLS:C0236124 hp.json GI obstruction|Gastrointestinal obstruction|Obstruction in digestive tract http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004796 HP:0004797 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple small bowel atresias The presence of multiple areas of atresia affecting the small intestine. UMLS:C1857476 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004797 HP:0004798 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent infection of the gastrointestinal tract Recurrent infection of the gastrointestinal tract. SNOMEDCT_US:715852004|UMLS:C1854495|UMLS:C4082764 hp.json Recurrent infection of the GI tract|Recurrent gastrointestinal infections|Recurrent infection of the gastrointestinal tract|Gastrointestinal infections|Gastrointestinal infections, recurrent http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004798 HP:0004799 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Jejunoileal diverticula UMLS:C4025290 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004799 HP:0004800 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duodenal diverticula SNOMEDCT_US:197083003|UMLS:C0341266 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004800 HP:0004802 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Episodic hemolytic anemia A form of hemolytic anemia that occurs in repeated episodes. UMLS:C1859495 hp.json Episodic hemolytic anaemia|Episodic hemolysis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004802 HP:0004804 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital hemolytic anemia A form of hemolytic anemia with congenital onset. MSH:D000745|SNOMEDCT_US:38911009|SNOMEDCT_US:42601008|UMLS:C0002881|UMLS:C4020827 hp.json Congenital haemolytic anaemia|Congenital hemolytic anaemia|Neonatal hemolytic anaemia|Congenital haemolytic anemia|Neonatal hemolytic anemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004804 HP:0004808 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acute myeloid leukemia A form of leukemia characterized by overproduction of an early myeloid cell. MSH:D015470|SNOMEDCT_US:17788007|SNOMEDCT_US:413443009|SNOMEDCT_US:91861009|UMLS:C0023467 hp.json AML|Acute myeloblastic leukaemia|Acute myelocytic leukaemia|Acute myelogenous leukaemia|Acute myeloid leukaemia|Acute myeloblastic leukemia|Acute myelocytic leukemia|Acute myelogenous leukemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004808 HP:0004809 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal alloimmune thrombocytopenia Low platelet count associated with maternal platelet-specific alloantibodies. MSH:D054098|SNOMEDCT_US:240305000|UMLS:C3853779 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004809 HP:0004810 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital hypoplastic anemia A type of hypoplastic anemia with congenital onset. MSH:D000742|MSH:D029503|SNOMEDCT_US:234371002|SNOMEDCT_US:52951008|SNOMEDCT_US:88854002|UMLS:C0002876|UMLS:C1260899 hp.json Congenital dyserythropoietic anaemia|Congenital hypoplastic anaemia|Congenital dyserythropoietic anemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004810 HP:0004812 biolink:PhenotypicFeature B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia A type of ALL characterized by elevated levels of B-cell lymphoblasts in the bone marrow and the blood. hp.json B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia|Pre-B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemia|Pre-B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004812 HP:0004813 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Post-transfusion thrombocytopenia Sudden onset of thrombocytopenia (reduced platelet count) within 5-10 days of the transfusion of blood products. The clinical presentation is post-transfusion purpura (PTP), wigth severe thrmbocytopenia, epistaxis, and hemorrhages. MSH:C562868|SNOMEDCT_US:73162004|UMLS:C0398648|UMLS:C1868252 hp.json Post-transfusion purpura http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004813 HP:0004814 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fava bean-induced hemolytic anemia A kind of hemolytic anemia that is induced by the ingestion of fava beans. UMLS:C4021648 hp.json Fava bean-induced hemolytic anaemia|Hemolytic anaemia following ingestion of fava beans|Hemolytic anemia following ingestion of fava beans http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004814 HP:0004817 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Drug-sensitive hemolytic anemia A form of hemolytic anemia that is triggered by ingestion of certain drugs. UMLS:C4025289 hp.json Drug-sensitive hemolytic anaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004817 HP:0004818 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria MSH:D006457|SNOMEDCT_US:1963002|UMLS:C0024790 hp.json Paroxysmal nocturnal haemoglobinuria http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004818 HP:0004819 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Normocytic hypoplastic anemia A type of hypoplastic anemia in which the erythrocytes have a normal cell volume (the mean corpuscular volume is within normal limits). UMLS:C1835875 hp.json Normocytic hypoplastic anaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004819 HP:0004820 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acute myelomonocytic leukemia An acute leukemia characterized by the proliferation of both neutrophil and monocyte precursors. MSH:D015479|SNOMEDCT_US:110005000|SNOMEDCT_US:277601005|SNOMEDCT_US:30962008|UMLS:C0023479 hp.json Acute myelomonocytic leukaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004820 HP:0004821 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypersegmentation of neutrophil nuclei An excessive division of the lobes of the nucleus of a neutrophil. UMLS:C4025288 hp.json Hypermature neutrophils|Hypersegmentation of neutrophil nuclei in peripheral blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004821 HP:0004822 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atypical elliptocytosis MSH:C565598|UMLS:C1857010 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004822 HP:0004823 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anisopoikilocytosis A type of poikilocytosis characterized by the presence in the blood of erythrocytes of varying sizes and abnormal shapes. UMLS:C2675920 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004823 HP:0004825 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased hemoglobin oxygen affinity An abnormal increase in the binding affinity of hemoglobin for oxygen. UMLS:C4021647 hp.json Increased Hb O2 affinity|Increased Hb oxygen affinity|Increased hemoglobin O2 affinity|Increased haemoglobin O2 affinity|Increased haemoglobin oxygen affinity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004825 HP:0004826 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Folate-unresponsive megaloblastic anemia A type of megaloblastic anemia that does not improve upon administration of folate. Since vitamin B12 acts by promoting recycling of folate, administration of vitamin B12 also does not improve this type of anemia. UMLS:C4025287 hp.json Folate-unresponsive megaloblastic anaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004826 HP:0004828 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Refractory anemia with ringed sideroblasts A type of myelodysplastic syndrome characterized by less than 5% myeloblasts in the bone marrow, but with 15% or greater red cell precursors in the marrow being abnormal iron-stuffed cells called ringed sideroblasts. ICD-O:M9982/3|SNOMEDCT_US:109998009|SNOMEDCT_US:128846006|UMLS:C1264195 hp.json Refractory anaemia with ringed sideroblasts|Myelodysplasia with sideroblastosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004828 HP:0004831 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent thromboembolism Repeated episodes of obstruction of blood flow due to an embolus, i.e., blood clot that has traveled from its point of origin within the blood stream. UMLS:C0749398|UMLS:C4025286 hp.json Recurrent thromboembolic disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004831 HP:0004835 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Microspherocytosis The presence of erythrocytes that are sphere-shaped and reduced in size. UMLS:C4025285 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004835 HP:0004836 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acute promyelocytic leukemia A type of acute myeloid leukemia in which abnormal promyelocytes predominate. MSH:D015473|SNOMEDCT_US:110004001|SNOMEDCT_US:28950004|UMLS:C0023487 hp.json Acute promyelocytic leukaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004836 HP:0004839 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pyropoikilocytosis A form of severe hemolytic anemia characterized by erythrocyte morphology reminiscent of that seen in patients after a thermal burn. MSH:C563004|SNOMEDCT_US:9434008|UMLS:C0520739 hp.json hereditary pyropoikilocytosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004839 HP:0004840 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypochromic microcytic anemia A type of anemia characterized by an abnormally low concentration of hemoglobin in the erythrocytes and lower than normal size of the erythrocytes. MSH:C536357|SNOMEDCT_US:44666001|UMLS:C0271901 hp.json Hypochromic microcytic anaemia|Hypochromic, microcytic anaemia|Hypochromic, microcytic anemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004840 HP:0004841 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced factor XII activity Decreased activity of coagulation factor XII. Factor XII (fXII) is part of the intrinsic coagulation pathway and binds to exposed collagen at site of vessel wall injury, activated by high-MW kininogen and kallikrein, thereby initiating the coagulation cascade. MSH:D005175|SNOMEDCT_US:46981006|UMLS:C0015526 hp.json Factor XII deficiency|Hageman factor deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004841 HP:0004844 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Coombs-positive hemolytic anemia A type of hemolytic anemia in which the Coombs test is positive. SNOMEDCT_US:74789008|UMLS:C0520736 hp.json Coombs-positive hemolytic anaemia|Direct Coombs positive http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004844 HP:0004845 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acute monocytic leukemia The accumulation of transformed primitive hematopoietic blast cells, which lose their ability of normal differentiation and proliferation. MSH:D007948|SNOMEDCT_US:22331004|SNOMEDCT_US:413441006|UMLS:C0023465 hp.json AML-M5|AMoL|Acute monoblastic leukaemia|Acute monocytic leukaemia|Acute monoblastic leukemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004845 HP:0004846 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prolonged bleeding after surgery Bleeding that persists longer than the normal time following a surgical procedure. UMLS:C4021646 hp.json Excessive bleeding during surgery|Prolonged bleeding after surgery|Protracted bleeding after surgery http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004846 HP:0004848 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ph-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia A subset of acute lymphoblastic leukemia that results from a reciprocal translocation between the ABL-1 oncogene and a breakpoint cluster region (BCR), resulting in a fusion gene, BCR-ABL, that encodes an oncogenic protein with constitutively active tyrosine kinase activity. SNOMEDCT_US:425688002|SNOMEDCT_US:426955004|UMLS:C1960397 hp.json Ph-positive acute lymphoblastic leukaemia|Philadelphia-positive acute lymphoblastic leukaemia|Philadelphia-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004848 HP:0004850 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent deep vein thrombosis Repeated episodes of the formation of a blot clot in a deep vein. SNOMEDCT_US:710167004|UMLS:C1735901 hp.json Recurrent deep vein blood clot|Recurrent venous thrombosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004850 HP:0004851 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Folate-responsive megaloblastic anemia A type of megaloblastic anemia (i.e., anemia characterized by the presence of erythroblasts that are larger than normal) that improves upon the administration of folate. UMLS:C2749656 hp.json Folate-responsive megaloblastic anaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004851 HP:0004852 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced leukocyte alkaline phosphatase Decreased alkaline phosphatase measured within leukocytes. UMLS:C1850780 hp.json Reduced leukocyte ALP|Low leukocyte alkaline phosphatase http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004852 HP:0004854 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intermittent thrombocytopenia Reduced platelet count that occurs sporadically, i.e., it comes and goes. UMLS:C1839167 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004854 HP:0004855 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced protein S activity An abnormality of coagulation related to a decreased concentration of vitamin K-dependent protein S. Protein S is a cofactor of protein C. MSH:D018455|SNOMEDCT_US:1563006|UMLS:C0242666|UMLS:C4025284 hp.json Protein S deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004855 HP:0004856 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Normochromic microcytic anemia A type of anemia characterized by an normal concentration of hemoglobin in the erythrocytes and lower than normal size of the erythrocytes. SNOMEDCT_US:4984008|UMLS:C0271902 hp.json Normochromic microcytic anaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004856 HP:0004857 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperchromic macrocytic anemia A type of anemia characterized by abnormally large erythrocytes with abnormally high amounts of haemoglobin. UMLS:C3854594 hp.json Hyperchromic macrocytic anaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004857 HP:0004859 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia Thrombocytopenia related to lack of or severe reduction in the count of megakaryocytes. SNOMEDCT_US:234482009|UMLS:C0398639 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004859 HP:0004860 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thiamine-responsive megaloblastic anemia A type of megaloblastic anemia (i.e., anemia characterized by the presence of erythroblasts that are larger than normal) that improves upon the administration of thiamine. SNOMEDCT_US:12907000|UMLS:C0271972 hp.json Thiamine-responsive megaloblastic anaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004860 HP:0004861 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Refractory macrocytic anemia UMLS:C2675059 hp.json Refractory macrocytic anaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004861 HP:0004863 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Compensated hemolytic anemia UMLS:C4025283 hp.json Compensated hemolytic anaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004863 HP:0004864 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Refractory sideroblastic anemia A type of sideroblastic anemia that is not responsive to treatment. MSH:D000756|SNOMEDCT_US:41841004|UMLS:C0002896 hp.json Refractory sideroblastic anaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004864 HP:0004866 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired ADP-induced platelet aggregation Abnormal platelet response to ADP as manifested by reduced or lacking aggregation of platelets upon addition of ADP. UMLS:C4025282 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004866 HP:0004870 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic hemolytic anemia An chronic form of hemolytic anemia. SNOMEDCT_US:707480001|UMLS:C1387532 hp.json Chronic hemolytic anaemia|hemolytic anemia, chronic http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004870 HP:0004871 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Perineal fistula The presence of a fistula between the bowel and the perineum. SNOMEDCT_US:284077005|UMLS:C0561921 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004871 HP:0004872 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Incisional hernia An abdominal hernia that occurs at a site of weakness in the abdominal wall resulting from an incompletely-healed surgical wound. MSH:D000069290|SNOMEDCT_US:236037000|SNOMEDCT_US:241556001|UMLS:C0267716|UMLS:C4021645 hp.json Recurrent abdominal hernia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004872 HP:0004875 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal inspiratory stridor UMLS:C4025281 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004875 HP:0004876 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spontaneous neonatal pneumothorax Pneumothorax occurring neonatally without traumatic injury to the chest or lung. UMLS:C1857021 hp.json Neonatal pneumothorax http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004876 HP:0004878 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intercostal muscle weakness Lack of strength of the intercostal muscles, i.e., of the muscle groups running along the ribs that create and move the chest wall. UMLS:C0240017 hp.json Muscle weakness between ribs|Dependence on diaphragmatic breathing http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004878 HP:0004879 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intermittent hyperventilation Episodic hyperventilation. SNOMEDCT_US:423427003|UMLS:C1828017 hp.json Intermittent overbreathing|Episodic hyperventilation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004879 HP:0004880 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Respiratory infections in early life Increased susceptibility to respiratory infections in early life, as manifested by recurrent episodes of respiratory infections. UMLS:C4025280 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004880 HP:0004881 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Episodic hypoventilation UMLS:C1844946 hp.json Episodic slow breathing|Episodic under breathing http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004881 HP:0004885 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Episodic respiratory distress UMLS:C1844945 hp.json Episodic difficulty breathing|respiratory distress, episodic http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004885 HP:0004886 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital laryngeal stridor SNOMEDCT_US:55490007|UMLS:C0265763 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004886 HP:0004887 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Respiratory failure requiring assisted ventilation A state of respiratory distress that requires a life saving intervention in the form of gaining airway access and instituting positive pressure ventilation. UMLS:C4025279 hp.json Respiratory distress necessitating mechanical ventilation|Respiratory distress requiring endotracheal intubation|Respiratory distress requiring mechanical ventilation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004887 HP:0004889 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intermittent episodes of respiratory insufficiency due to muscle weakness UMLS:C3807025 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004889 HP:0004890 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated pulmonary artery pressure An abnormally elevated blood pressure in the circulation of the pulmonary artery. UMLS:C3805917 hp.json increased pulmonary artery pressure|Elevated lung artery pressure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004890 HP:0004891 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent infections due to aspiration Increased susceptibility to infections due to aspiration, as manifested by recurrent episodes of infections due to aspiration. UMLS:C3806285 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004891 HP:0004894 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Laryngotracheal stenosis UMLS:C3806280 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004894 HP:0004897 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stress/infection-induced lactic acidosis A form of lactic acidemia that occurs in relation to stress or infection. UMLS:C4025278 hp.json Metabolic crises during febrile infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004897 HP:0004898 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Persistent lactic acidosis A continuous form of lactic acidemia. UMLS:C3554538 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004898 HP:0004900 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Severe lactic acidosis A severe form of lactic acidemia. UMLS:C1839436 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004900 HP:0004901 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Exercise-induced lactic acidemia A form of lactic acidemia that occurs following exercise or exertion. UMLS:C4025277 hp.json Exercise-induced lactic acidosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004901 HP:0004902 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital lactic acidosis A form of lactic acidemia with congenital onset. UMLS:C4025276 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004902 HP:0004904 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Maturity-onset diabetes of the young The term Maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY) was initially used for patients diagnosed with fasting hyperglycemia that could be treated without insulin for more than two years, where the initial diagnosis was made at a young age (under 25 years). Thus, MODY combines characteristics of type 1 diabetes (young age at diagnosis) and type 2 diabetes (less insulin dependence than type 1 diabetes). The term MODY is now most often used to refer to a group of monogenic diseases with these characteristics. Here, the term is used to describe hyperglycemia diagnosed at a young age with no or minor insulin dependency, no evidence of insulin resistence, and lack of evidence of autoimmune destruction of the beta cells. MSH:C562772|SNOMEDCT_US:609561005|UMLS:C0342276 hp.json MODY|Maturity onset diabetes of the young http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004904 HP:0004905 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low levels of vitamin A A reduced concentration of vitamin A. MSH:D014802|SNOMEDCT_US:72000004|UMLS:C0042842 hp.json Vitamin A deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004905 HP:0004906 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypernatremic dehydration SNOMEDCT_US:427784006|UMLS:C1850544 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004906 HP:0004909 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypokalemic hypochloremic metabolic alkalosis UMLS:C0740896 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004909 HP:0004910 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bicarbonate-wasting renal tubular acidosis UMLS:C1858626 hp.json HCO3-wasting renal tubular acidosis|Renal bicarbonate wasting http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004910 HP:0004911 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Episodic metabolic acidosis Repeated transient episodes of metabolic acidosis, that is, of the buildup of acid or depletion of base due to accumulation of metabolic acids. UMLS:C1859516 hp.json Recurrent episodes of acidosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004911 HP:0004912 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypophosphatemic rickets MSH:D063730|SNOMEDCT_US:66266003|UMLS:C1704375 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004912 HP:0004913 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intermittent lactic acidemia An intermittent (discontinuous) form of lactic acidemia. UMLS:C1844917 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004913 HP:0004914 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent infantile hypoglycemia Recurrent episodes of decreased concentration of glucose in the blood occurring during the infantile period. UMLS:C4021644 hp.json Recurrent low blood sugar in infant|Episodic infantile hypoglycemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004914 HP:0004915 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impairment of galactose metabolism An impairment of galactose metabolism. UMLS:C4021643 hp.json Impaired galactose metabolism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004915 HP:0004916 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized distal tubular acidosis UMLS:C4025275 hp.json Generalised distal tubular acidosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004916 HP:0004918 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis A form of metabolic acidosis with increased serum chloride levels. UMLS:C1969073 hp.json Non-gap acidosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004918 HP:0004919 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Galactose intolerance MSH:D005693|SNOMEDCT_US:190745006|SNOMEDCT_US:190749000|UMLS:C0016952 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004919 HP:0004920 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Phenylpyruvic acidemia UMLS:C1849926 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004920 HP:0004921 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal magnesium concentration An abnormality of magnesium ion homeostasis. UMLS:C4020826|UMLS:C4025274 hp.json Abnormal Mg concentration|Abnormality of magnesium homeostasis|Abnormal magnesium metabolism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004921 HP:0004922 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atypical hyperphenylalaninemia UMLS:C4025273 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004922 HP:0004923 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperphenylalaninemia An increased concentration of L-phenylalanine in the blood. MSH:D010661|SNOMEDCT_US:68528007|UMLS:C0751435 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004923 HP:0004924 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal oral glucose tolerance An abnormal resistance to glucose, i.e., a reduction in the ability to maintain glucose levels in the blood stream within normal limits following oral administration of glucose. UMLS:C1847425 hp.json Abnormal glucose oral tolerance test http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004924 HP:0004925 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic lactic acidosis A chronic form of lactic acidemia. UMLS:C1839437 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004925 HP:0004926 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Orthostatic hypotension due to autonomic dysfunction UMLS:C1868528 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004926 HP:0004927 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary artery dilatation An abnormal widening of the diameter of the pulmonary artery. SNOMEDCT_US:251047005|UMLS:C0428851 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004927 HP:0004928 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Peripheral arterial stenosis hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004928 HP:0004929 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Coronary atherosclerosis hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004929 HP:0004930 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the pulmonary vasculature UMLS:C4025271 hp.json Abnormality of the lung blood vessels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004930 HP:0004931 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arteriosclerosis of small cerebral arteries Arteriosclerosis (increased thickness, increased stiffness, loss of elasticity) of the small arteries of the brain. UMLS:C4025270|UMLS:C4280505 hp.json Hardened artery wall in small cerebral arteries http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004931 HP:0004933 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ascending aortic dissection A separation of the layers within the wall of the ascending aorta. Tears in the intimal layer result in the propagation of dissection (proximally or distally) secondary to blood entering the intima-media space. UMLS:C1836653 hp.json Type A aortic dissection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004933 HP:0004934 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vascular calcification Abnormal calcification of the vasculature. MSH:D061205|SNOMEDCT_US:237897009|UMLS:C0342649 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004934 HP:0004935 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary artery atresia A congenital anomaly with a narrowing or complete absence of the opening between the right ventricle and the pulmonary artery. SNOMEDCT_US:10930001|SNOMEDCT_US:204443008|UMLS:C0265908 hp.json Pulmonary atresia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004935 HP:0004936 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Venous thrombosis Formation of a blood clot (thrombus) inside a vein, causing the obstruction of blood flow. MSH:D020246|SNOMEDCT_US:111293003|UMLS:C0042487 hp.json Blood clot in vein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004936 HP:0004937 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary artery aneurysm An aneurysm (severe localized balloon-like outward bulging) in the pulmonary artery. SNOMEDCT_US:194892009|UMLS:C0155676 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004937 HP:0004938 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tortuous cerebral arteries Excessive bending, twisting, and winding of a cerebral artery. UMLS:C1836791 hp.json Twisted cerebral arteries http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004938 HP:0004940 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized arterial calcification Calcification, that is, pathological deposition of calcium salts, affecting arteries distributed throughout the body. UMLS:C4025269 hp.json Generalised arterial calcification http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004940 HP:0004941 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Extrahepatic portal hypertension Increased pressure in the pre-hepatic portal vein. UMLS:C4025268 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004941 HP:0004942 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aortic aneurysm Aortic dilatation refers to a dimension that is greater than the 95th percentile for the normal person age, sex and body size. In contrast, an aneurysm is defined as a localized dilation of the aorta that is more than 150 percent of predicted (ratio of observed to expected diameter 1.5 or more). Aneurysm should be distinguished from ectasia, which represents a diffuse dilation of the aorta less than 50 percent of normal aorta diameter. Fyler:2301|Fyler:2708|MSH:D001014|SNOMEDCT_US:67362008|UMLS:C0003486 hp.json Bulge in wall of large artery that carries blood away from heart|Aortic dilatation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004942 HP:0004943 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Accelerated atherosclerosis Atherosclerosis which occurs in a person with certain risk factors (e.g., SLE, diabetes, smoking, hypertension, hypercholesterolaemia, family history of early heart disease) at an earlier age than would occur in another person without those risk factors. UMLS:C1849618|UMLS:C4280504 hp.json Accelerated plaque build-up in arteries http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004943 HP:0004944 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dilatation of the cerebral artery The presence of a localized dilatation or ballooning of a cerebral artery. MSH:D002532|SNOMEDCT_US:128608001|UMLS:C0751003|UMLS:C1290398 hp.json Brain aneurysm|Intracranial aneurysm|Cerebral aneurysm|Cerebral artery aneurysm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004944 HP:0004945 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Extracranial internal carotid artery dissection A separation (dissection) of the layers of the extracranial portion of the internal carotid artery wall. UMLS:C4025267 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004945 HP:0004947 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arteriovenous fistula An abnormal connection between an artery and vein. MSH:D001164|SNOMEDCT_US:128617001|SNOMEDCT_US:439470001|UMLS:C0003855 hp.json Arteriovenous fistulas http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004947 HP:0004948 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vascular tortuosity Abnormal twisting of arteries or veins. UMLS:C2673776 hp.json Twisted blood vessels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004948 HP:0004950 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peripheral arterial stenosis Narrowing of peripheral arteries with reduction of blood flow to the limbs. This feature may be quantified as an ankle-brachial index of less than 0.9, and may be manifested clinically as claudication. MSH:D016491|MSH:D058729|SNOMEDCT_US:399957001|SNOMEDCT_US:400047006|UMLS:C0085096|UMLS:C1704436 hp.json Peripheral artery disease|Arterial disease of legs|Occlusive arterial disease|Occlusive vascular disease|Peripheral artery occlusive disease|Peripheral vascular disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004950 HP:0004952 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary arteriovenous fistulas A rare vascular anomaly with a direct communication between pulmonary artery and pulmonary vein without an intervening capillary bed. MSH:C562404|SNOMEDCT_US:111289009|UMLS:C0155675 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004952 HP:0004953 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Dilatation of abdominal aorta hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004953 HP:0004954 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Dilatation of the descending aorta hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004954 HP:0004955 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized arterial tortuosity Abnormal tortuous (i.e., twisted) form of arteries affecting most or all arteries. UMLS:C1836651|UMLS:C3279191 hp.json Generalized twisted arteries|Generalised arterial tortuosity|Generalised twisted arteries|Arterial tortuosity, generalised|Arterial tortuosity, general|Arterial tortuosity, generalized http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004955 HP:0004959 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Descending thoracic aorta aneurysm An abnormal localized widening (dilatation) of the descending thoracic aorta. Fyler:2754|UMLS:C4025266 hp.json Dilatation of the descending thoracic aorta http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004959 HP:0004960 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent pulmonary artery A congenital defect with aplasia (absence) of one of the right or left pulmonary artery. SNOMEDCT_US:86252004|UMLS:C0265905 hp.json Absent lung artery|Missing pulmonary artery http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004960 HP:0004961 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary artery sling An anomalous origin of the left pulmonary artery, such that it arises from the posterior aspect of the right pulmonary artery and passes between the trachea and esophagus to reach the left hilum. UMLS:C1856123 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004961 HP:0004962 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thoracic aorta calcification An accumulation of calcium and phosphate in arteries with mineral deposits in the intimal or medial layer of the vessel wall in the thoracic aorta. UMLS:C1969292 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004962 HP:0004963 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Calcification of the aorta Calcification, that is, pathological deposition of calcium salts in the aorta. UMLS:C1096249 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004963 HP:0004964 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary arterial medial hypertrophy Increase in mass of the tunica media of the arteries in the pulmonary circulation. UMLS:C1504382 hp.json Hypertrophy of the pulmonary artery wall http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004964 HP:0004966 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Medial calcification of large arteries Calcification, that is, pathological deposition of calcium salts in the tunica media of large (conduit) arteries. UMLS:C4025265 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004966 HP:0004968 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent cerebral hemorrhage Recurrent bleeding into the parenchyma of the brain. UMLS:C4025264 hp.json Recurrent cerebral haemorrhage|Recurrent hemorrhagic stroke http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004968 HP:0004969 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peripheral pulmonary artery stenosis Stenosis of a peripheral branch of the pulmonary artery. SNOMEDCT_US:253631001|UMLS:C0345030 hp.json Narrowing of peripheral lung artery|Peripheral pulmonic stenosis|peripheral pulmonary stenosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004969 HP:0004970 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ascending tubular aorta aneurysm An abnormal localized widening (dilatation) of the tubular part of the ascending aorta. Fyler:2310|Fyler:2701|SNOMEDCT_US:253645007|UMLS:C0345049 hp.json Bulging of wall of large artery located above heart|Ascending aorta dilation|Aneurysm of the ascending tubular aorta|Ascending aortic aneurysm|Ascending aortic dilation|Dilatation of ascending aorta http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004970 HP:0004971 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary artery hypoplasia Underdevelopment of the pulmonary artery. Fyler:2966|SNOMEDCT_US:54682008|UMLS:C0265910 hp.json Underdeveloped lung artery|Underdeveloped pulmonary artery http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004971 HP:0004972 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated mean arterial pressure An abnormal increase in the average blood pressure in an individual during a single cardiac cycle. UMLS:C1840376 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004972 HP:0004974 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Coarctation of abdominal aorta Coarctation of the aorta is a narrowing or constriction of a segment of the abdominal aorta. UMLS:C4025263 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004974 HP:0004975 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Erlenmeyer flask deformity of the femurs Flaring of distal femur. UMLS:C1855895 hp.json Erlenmeyer flask shaped thighbone|Erlenmeyer flask deformity of distal femur|Erlenmeyer flask femora http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004975 HP:0004976 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Knee dislocation MSH:D031221|SNOMEDCT_US:58320001|UMLS:C0159970 hp.json Dislocations of the knees|Knee dislocations http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004976 HP:0004977 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral radial aplasia Missing radius bone on both sides associated with congenital failure of development. UMLS:C1848840 hp.json Bilateral absence of radius http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004977 HP:0004979 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Metaphyseal sclerosis Abnormally increased density of metaphyseal bone. UMLS:C3552526 hp.json Increased bone density in wide portion of long bone|Sclerotic metaphyses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004979 HP:0004980 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Metaphyseal rarefaction Reduction in density of metaphyseal bony tissue. UMLS:C1832146 hp.json Rarefaction of the metaphyses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004980 HP:0004981 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent styloid process of ulna UMLS:C4025262 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004981 HP:0004986 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Rudimentary to absent fibulae hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004986 HP:0004987 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mesomelic leg shortening Shortening of the middle parts of the leg in relation to the upper and terminal segments. UMLS:C1969178 hp.json Mesomelia of the lower limbs|Mesomelic lower limb shortening http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004987 HP:0004990 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Epiphyseal streaking UMLS:C1858039 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004990 HP:0004991 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rhizomelic arm shortening Disproportionate shortening of the proximal segment of the arm (i.e. the humerus). UMLS:C1969532 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004991 HP:0004993 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Slender long bones with narrow diaphyses Reduced diameter of a long bone with a more pronounced reduction of the diameter of the diaphysis of the long bones. UMLS:C2675547 hp.json Slender long bones with narrow shaft http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004993 HP:0004997 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multicentric ossification of proximal humeral epiphyses UMLS:C1857192 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0004997 HP:0005001 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent patellar dislocation Patellar dislocation occurring repeated times. SNOMEDCT_US:202246002|UMLS:C0409412 hp.json Recurrent dislocation of patellas http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005001 HP:0005003 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the capital femoral epiphysis Absence or underdevelopment of the proximal epiphysis of the femur. UMLS:C4025261 hp.json Absent/small end part of innermost thighbone|Absent/underdeveloped end part of innermost thighbone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005003 HP:0005004 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flattened proximal radial epiphyses An abnormally flat form of the proximal epiphysis of the radius. UMLS:C1849065 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005004 HP:0005005 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Femoral bowing present at birth, straightening with time Congenital onset bending or abnormal curvature of the femur that normalizes with age. UMLS:C1833754 hp.json Bowing of thighbone at birth, straightening with time http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005005 HP:0005008 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Large joint dislocations UMLS:C4025260 hp.json Large joint dislocations http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005008 HP:0005009 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dumbbell-shaped humerus The humerus is shortened and displays flaring (widening) of the metaphyses. UMLS:C4025259 hp.json Dumbbell-shaped long bone in upper arm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005009 HP:0005010 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteomyelitis leading to amputation due to slow healing fractures UMLS:C1864975 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005010 HP:0005011 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mesomelic arm shortening Shortening of the middle parts of the arm in relation to the upper and terminal segments. UMLS:C1862087 hp.json Mesomelia of the upper limbs|Upper limb brachymesomelia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005011 HP:0005013 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysplastic distal radial epiphyses Abnormally developed (dysplastic) distal epiphysis of the radius. UMLS:C1862131 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005013 HP:0005017 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polyarticular chondrocalcinosis UMLS:C4025258 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005017 HP:0005019 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diaphyseal thickening UMLS:C1835473 hp.json Thickening of shaft or central part of long bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005019 HP:0005021 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral elbow dislocations UMLS:C3278429 hp.json Dislocated elbows on both sides http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005021 HP:0005025 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic distal humeri Underdevelopment of the distal portion of the humerus. UMLS:C1968607 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005025 HP:0005026 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mesomelic/rhizomelic limb shortening UMLS:C1866239 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005026 HP:0005028 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Widened proximal tibial metaphyses UMLS:C1836187 hp.json Wide innermost wide portion of shankbone bone|Wide innermost wide portion of shinbone bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005028 HP:0005033 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Distal ulnar hypoplasia Underdevelopment of the distal portion of the ulna. UMLS:C1833145 hp.json Distal shortening of ulna|Hypoplastic distal ulna http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005033 HP:0005035 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Shortening of all phalanges of the toes Developmental hypoplasia (shortening) of all phalanges of the foot. UMLS:C4025257 hp.json Short toe bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005035 HP:0005036 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unilateral ulnar hypoplasia Underdevelopment of the ulna on only one side. UMLS:C1837832 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005036 HP:0005037 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proximal radio-ulnar synostosis An abnormal osseous union (fusion) between the proximal portions of the radius and the ulna. UMLS:C2676443 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005037 HP:0005039 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple long-bone exostoses Multiple exostoses originating in long bones. UMLS:C1835583 hp.json Multiple exostoses of long tubular bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005039 HP:0005041 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular capital femoral epiphysis Irregular surface of the normally relatively smooth capital femoral epiphysis. UMLS:C4020825 hp.json Irregular end part of innermost thighbone|Irregular proximal femoral epiphyses|Irregular capital femoral epiphyses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005041 HP:0005042 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular, rachitic-like metaphyses UMLS:C1866700 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005042 HP:0005043 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proximal humeral metaphyseal irregularity Irregularity of the normally smooth surface of the metaphysis at the proximal end of the humerus (at the shoulder). UMLS:C1865128 hp.json Irregular proximal humeral metaphyses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005043 HP:0005045 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diaphyseal cortical sclerosis An elevation in bone density of the cortex of one or more diaphyses. Sclerosis is normally detected on a radiograph as an area of increased opacity. UMLS:C1833739 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005045 HP:0005048 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Synostosis of carpal bones UMLS:C1836193 hp.json Fusion of wrist bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005048 HP:0005050 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterolateral radial head dislocation A dislocation of the head of the radius from its socket in the elbow joint in an anterolateral direction. UMLS:C1968610 hp.json Anterior/lateral radial head dislocation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005050 HP:0005054 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Metaphyseal spurs Bony outgrowths that extend laterally from the margin of the metaphysis. UMLS:C1832988 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005054 HP:0005059 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arthralgia/arthritis UMLS:C4025256 hp.json Joint pain/Joint inflammation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005059 HP:0005060 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limited elbow flexion/extension UMLS:C1968605 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005060 HP:0005063 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmented, irregular epiphyses UMLS:C1867494 hp.json Fragmented, irregular end part of bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005063 HP:0005066 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphyses fused within their metaphyses UMLS:C4025255 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of long bone fused within their wide portion of wide bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005066 HP:0005067 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proximal fibular overgrowth Overgrowth of the proximal part of the fibula. UMLS:C2673395 hp.json Overgrowth of innermost part of calf bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005067 HP:0005068 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent styloid process of ulna UMLS:C4025254 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005068 HP:0005069 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rhizo-meso-acromelic limb shortening UMLS:C2673654 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005069 HP:0005070 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proximal radial head dislocation A dislocation of the head of the radius from its socket in the elbow joint in an proximal direction. UMLS:C1865570 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005070 HP:0005072 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperextensibility at wrists The ability of the wrist joints to move beyond their normal range of motion. UMLS:C1850853 hp.json Increased wrist mobility|Increased laxity of wrists http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005072 HP:0005084 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior radial head dislocation A dislocation of the head of the radius from its socket in the elbow joint in an anterior direction. UMLS:C2674451 hp.json Anterior dislocation of radial head http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005084 HP:0005085 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limited knee flexion/extension A limited ability of the knee joint to perform extension and flexion. UMLS:C1968606 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005085 HP:0005086 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Knee osteoarthritis MSH:D020370|SNOMEDCT_US:239873007|UMLS:C0409959 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005086 HP:0005089 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal metaphyseal trabeculation An abnormality of the pattern of trabecula (small interconnecting rods of bone) in a metaphyseal region of bone. UMLS:C1857139 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005089 HP:0005090 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lateral femoral bowing A lateral bending or abnormal curvature of the femur. UMLS:C1866737 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005090 HP:0005092 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Streaky metaphyseal sclerosis The presence of streaks (bands) of abnormally increased density of metaphyseal bone. UMLS:C4025253 hp.json Streak increase in bone density in wide portion of wide bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005092 HP:0005093 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent proximal radial epiphyses Absence of the proximal radial epiphysis. UMLS:C1855301 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005093 HP:0005096 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Distal femoral bowing A bending or abnormal curvature of the distal portion of the femur. UMLS:C1860107 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005096 HP:0005099 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Severe hydrops fetalis UMLS:C1866048 hp.json Severe hydrops http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005099 HP:0005100 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Premature birth following premature rupture of fetal membranes UMLS:C1851833 hp.json Premature birth following premature rupture of foetal membranes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005100 HP:0005101 biolink:PhenotypicFeature High-frequency hearing impairment A type of hearing impairment affecting primarily the higher frequencies of sound (3,000 to 6,000 Hz). MSH:D006316|SNOMEDCT_US:232326009|SNOMEDCT_US:48758008|UMLS:C0018780 hp.json Hearing loss, high-frequency|High frequency hearing loss|Progressive high frequency hearing loss|High-frequency deafness|Progressive high-frequency hearing loss http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005101 HP:0005102 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cochlear degeneration Deterioration or loss of the tissues of the cochlea. UMLS:C1849095 hp.json Progressive cochlear degeneration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005102 HP:0005103 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Calcification of the auricular cartilage Ossification affecting the external ear cartilage. UMLS:C1408806 hp.json Cartilaginous ossification of pinnae|Ossification of pinnae|Petrified ear|Ear cartilage calcification http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005103 HP:0005104 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic nasal septum Underdevelopment of the nasal septum. UMLS:C1861328 hp.json Decreased size of nasal septum|Decreased size of septum of nose|Small nasal septum|Small septum of nose|Hypoplasia of septum of nose http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005104 HP:0005105 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal nasal morphology Fyler:4870|UMLS:C4025252 hp.json Abnormal of nasal shape|Abnormal of shape of nose|Abnormal nose morphology|Abnormal of morphology of nose http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005105 HP:0005106 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the vertebral endplates Any abnormality of the vertebral end plates, which are the top and bottom portions of the vertebral bodies that interface with the vertebral discs. UMLS:C4025251 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005106 HP:0005107 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal sacrum morphology An abnormality of the sacral bone. UMLS:C4025250 hp.json Abnormality of the sacrum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005107 hposlim_core HP:0005108 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the intervertebral disk An abnormality of the intervertebral disk. UMLS:C4025249 hp.json Abnormality of the intervertebral disc http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005108 hposlim_core HP:0005109 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the Achilles tendon An abnormality of the Achilles tendon. UMLS:C4021642 hp.json Abnormality of the Achilles tendon|Abnormality of the calcaneal tendon http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005109 HP:0005110 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atrial fibrillation An atrial arrhythmia characterized by disorganized atrial activity without discrete P waves on the surface EKG, but instead by an undulating baseline or more sharply circumscribed atrial deflections of varying amplitude an frequency ranging from 350 to 600 per minute. MSH:D001281|SNOMEDCT_US:49436004|UMLS:C0004238 hp.json Quivering upper heart chambers resulting in irregular heartbeat http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005110 HP:0005111 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Dilatation of the ascending aorta hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005111 HP:0005112 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abdominal aortic aneurysm An abnormal localized widening (dilatation) of the abdominal aorta. UMLS:C4025248 hp.json Dilatation of the abdominal aorta http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005112 HP:0005113 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aortic arch aneurysm An abnormal localized widening (dilatation) of the aortic arch. Fyler:2706|UMLS:C1851119 hp.json Aortic arch dilatation|Dilatation of the aortic arch http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005113 HP:0005114 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Abnormalities of the peripheral arteries hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005114 HP:0005115 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Supraventricular arrhythmia A type of arrhythmia that originates above the ventricles, whereby the electrical impulse propagates down the normal His Purkinje system similar to normal sinus rhythm. SNOMEDCT_US:72654001|UMLS:C0428974 hp.json arrhythmias, Supraventricular http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005115 HP:0005116 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arterial tortuosity Abnormal tortuous (i.e., twisted) form of arteries. UMLS:C3279191 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005116 HP:0005117 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated diastolic blood pressure Abnormal increase in diastolic blood pressure. UMLS:C1840375 hp.json Elevated diastolic BP http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005117 HP:0005120 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cardiac atrium morphology Any structural abnormality of a cardiac atrium. UMLS:C4025246 hp.json Abnormality of heart atrium|Abnormality of cardiac atrium morphology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005120 HP:0005121 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Posterior scalloping of vertebral bodies An excessive concavity of the posterior surface of one or more vertebral bodies. UMLS:C1850196 hp.json Posterior vertebral body scalloping http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005121 HP:0005129 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital hypertrophy of left ventricle UMLS:C1855901 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005129 HP:0005130 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Restrictive heart failure hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005130 HP:0005132 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pericardial constriction Compression of the heart caused by rigid, thickened, or fused pericardial membranes. UMLS:C0240709 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005132 HP:0005133 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Right ventricular dilatation Enlargement of the chamber of the right ventricle. Fyler:1827|Fyler:2333|SNOMEDCT_US:253522006|UMLS:C0344893 hp.json Dilated heart right ventricle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005133 HP:0005134 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absence of the pulmonary valve Refers to the specific combination of defects with a severely dysplastic pulmonary valve and massively dilated branch pulmonary arteries. SNOMEDCT_US:6996004|UMLS:C0265831 hp.json Absent pulmonary valve http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005134 HP:0005135 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal T-wave An abnormality of the T wave on the electrocardiogram, which mainly represents the repolarization of the ventricles. UMLS:C4025245 hp.json EKG: T-wave abnormalities|T-wave abnormalities http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005135 HP:0005136 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mitral annular calcification Mitral annular calcification (MAC) results from progressive calcium deposition along and beneath the mitral valve annulus. UMLS:C1835130 hp.json Premature calcification of mitral annulus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005136 HP:0005141 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Episodes of ventricular tachycardia hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005141 HP:0005143 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anomalous origin of right pulmonary artery from ascending aorta The right pulmonary artery originates from the ascending aorta in the presence of a pulmonary valve and main pulmonary artery. SNOMEDCT_US:253634009|UMLS:C0345037 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005143 HP:0005144 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ventricular septal hypertrophy The dividing wall between left and right sides of the heart, thickens and bulges into the left ventricle. UMLS:C1845019 hp.json Thickened interventricular septum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005144 HP:0005145 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Coronary artery stenosis Abnormal narrowing of the coronary artery. MSH:D023921|SNOMEDCT_US:233970002|UMLS:C0242231 hp.json Narrowing of coronary artery http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005145 HP:0005146 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cardiac valve calcification Abnormal calcification of a cardiac valve. UMLS:C1856483 hp.json Calcifications of the cardiac valves http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005146 HP:0005147 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bidirectional ventricular ectopy UMLS:C1969410 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005147 HP:0005148 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary valve defects Any defect in the valve connecting the heart and the pulmonary artery. UMLS:C1860165 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005148 HP:0005150 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal atrioventricular conduction An impairment of the electrical continuity between the atria and ventricles. UMLS:C4025244 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005150 HP:0005151 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Preductal coarctation of the aorta Narrowing or constriction of the aorta localized proximal to the ductus arteriosus, i.e., to the preductal region of aortic arch. SNOMEDCT_US:13867009|UMLS:C0265878 hp.json Proximal aortic coarctation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005151 HP:0005152 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Histiocytoid cardiomyopathy A type of cardiomyopathy characterized pathologically by hamartomatous lesions of cardiac Purkinje cells. MSH:C535584|UMLS:C1708371 hp.json Arachnocytosis of the myocardium|Foamy myocardial transformation|Focal lipid cardiomyopathy|Infantile cardiomyopathy with histiocytoid changes|Infantile xanthomatous cardiomyopathy|Isolated cardiac lipidosis|Myocardial or conduction system hamartoma|Oncocytic cardiomyopathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005152 HP:0005155 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ventricular escape rhythm A ventircular escape rhythm occurs whenever higher-lever pacemakers in AV junction or sinus node fail to control ventricular activation. Escape rate is usually 20-40 bpm, often associated with broad QRS complexes (at least 120 ms). SNOMEDCT_US:81898007|UMLS:C0232216 hp.json Idioventricular escape rhythm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005155 HP:0005156 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic left atrium Underdeveloped, small left heart atrium Fyler:3040|UMLS:C1970625 hp.json Left atrium hypoplasia|Underdeveloped left heart atrium http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005156 HP:0005157 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Concentric hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with an symmetrical and concentric pattern of hypertrophy. UMLS:C0238044 hp.json Symmetric, concentric, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005157 HP:0005160 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Total anomalous pulmonary venous return Total anomalous pulmonary venous return refers to a congenital malformation in which all four pulmonary veins do not connect normally to the left atrium, but instead drain abnormally to the right atrium. Fyler:0900|Fyler:900|MSH:D012587|SNOMEDCT_US:111323005|SNOMEDCT_US:39905002|UMLS:C0036400 hp.json Total anomalous pulmonary venous connection|Total anomalous pulmonary venous drainage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005160 HP:0005162 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal left ventricular function Inability of the left ventricle to perform its normal physiologic function. Failure is either due to an inability to contract the left ventricle or the inability to relax completely and fill with blood during diastole. MSH:D006333|SNOMEDCT_US:275514001|SNOMEDCT_US:85232009|UMLS:C0023212|UMLS:C0553982 hp.json Impaired left ventricular function|Left ventricular dysfunction|Left ventricular failure|Left ventricular impairment|Left-sided heart failure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005162 HP:0005164 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysplastic pulmonary valve A congenital malformation of the pulmonary valve characterized by leaflet deformation. UMLS:C1866206 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005164 HP:0005165 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Shortened PR interval Reduced time for the PR interval (beginning of the P wave to the beginning of the QRS complex). In adults, normal values are 120 to 200 ms long. SNOMEDCT_US:49578007|UMLS:C0520878 hp.json Electrocardiographic short PR interval|Short P-R interval|Shortened PR interval on EKG http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005165 HP:0005168 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated right atrial pressure An abnormal increase in magnitude of the pressure in the right atrium. UMLS:C1867421 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005168 HP:0005170 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete heart block with broad QRS complexes A type of third degree heart block in which the escape rhythm arises at a relatively low part of the conduction system (below the atrioventricular node), which produces a wide QRS complex. UMLS:C1861987 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005170 HP:0005172 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Left posterior fascicular block Conduction block in the posterior division of the left bundle branch of the bundle of His. SNOMEDCT_US:62026008|UMLS:C0264913 hp.json Left posterior hemiblock http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005172 HP:0005173 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Calcific aortic valve stenosis hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005173 HP:0005174 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Membranous subvalvular aortic stenosis Subvalvular stenosis is caused by a diaphragm-like membrane. The stenosis is clinically manifested like any other form of aortic stenosis but is often associated with some aortic insufficiency. UMLS:C1848978 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005174 HP:0005176 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysplastic aortic valve A congenital malformation of the aortic valve characterized by leaflet deformation. UMLS:C1866207 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005176 HP:0005177 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Premature arteriosclerosis Arteriosclerosis occurring at an age that is younger than usual. UMLS:C1848486|UMLS:C4280503 hp.json Premature hardening of arteries http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005177 HP:0005178 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete heart block with narrow QRS complexes A type of third degree heart block in which the escape rhythm arises at the atrioventricular node, which produces a narrow QRS complex. UMLS:C1841661 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005178 HP:0005180 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tricuspid regurgitation Failure of the tricuspid valve to close sufficiently upon contraction of the right ventricle, causing blood to regurgitate (flow backward) into the right atrium. Fyler:1161|MSH:D014262|SNOMEDCT_US:111287006|UMLS:C0040961 hp.json Tricuspid insufficiency|Tricuspid valve regurgitation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005180 HP:0005181 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Premature coronary artery atherosclerosis Reduction of the diameter of the coronary arteries as the result of an accumulation of atheromatous plaques within the walls of the coronary arteries before age of 45. UMLS:C1867743 hp.json Premature coronary artery disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005181 HP:0005182 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bicuspid pulmonary valve The presence of a bicuspid pulmonary valve. Fyler:1601|SNOMEDCT_US:253599005|UMLS:C0344987 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005182 HP:0005183 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pericardial lymphangiectasia An abnormal dilatation of lymph vessels in the pericardium. UMLS:C1856140 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005183 HP:0005184 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prolonged QTc interval A longer than normal interval (corrected for heart rate) between the Q and T waves in the heart's cycle. Prolonged QTc can cause premature action potentials during late phase depolarizations thereby leading to ventricular arrhythmias and ventricular fibrillations. UMLS:C1560305 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005184 HP:0005185 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Global systolic dysfunction A reduced ejection fraction and an enlarged left ventricle chamber, the latter by an increased resistance to filling with increased filling pressures. Systolic dysfunction is clinically associated with left ventricular failure in the presence of marked cardiomegaly. UMLS:C1847397 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005185 HP:0005186 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Synovial hypertrophy MSH:D013585|SNOMEDCT_US:240206002|UMLS:C0410574 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005186 HP:0005187 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive joint destruction UMLS:C4025243 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005187 HP:0005190 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proximal finger joint hyperextensibility UMLS:C4025242 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005190 HP:0005191 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital knee dislocation SNOMEDCT_US:59068006|UMLS:C0265669 hp.json Dislocated knee since birth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005191 HP:0005193 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Restricted large joint movement UMLS:C4025241 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005193 HP:0005194 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flattened metatarsal heads Abnormally flat shape of the heads of the metatarsal bones. UMLS:C4025240 hp.json Flattened head of long bone of foot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005194 HP:0005195 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polyarticular arthropathy UMLS:C4025239 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005195 HP:0005197 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized morning stiffness A sensation of stiffness in the joints that occurs following waking up in the morning. UMLS:C4025238 hp.json Generalised morning stiffness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005197 HP:0005198 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stiff interphalangeal joints Interphalangeal joint stiffness is a perceived sensation of tightness in the interphalangeal joints when attempting to move them after a period of inactivity. UMLS:C4025237 hp.json Stiff hinge joints http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005198 HP:0005199 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the abdominal wall musculature Absence of the abdominal musculature. UMLS:C3149223 hp.json Absent abdominal musculature http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005199 HP:0005200 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retroperitoneal fibrosis MSH:D012185|SNOMEDCT_US:49120005|UMLS:C0035357 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005200 HP:0005201 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anomalous splenoportal venous system UMLS:C4025236 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005201 HP:0005202 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Helicobacter pylori infection A recurrent infection of the GI tract with helicobacter pylori, a gram-negative, microaerophilic bacterium usually found in the stomach. UMLS:C0850666 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005202 HP:0005203 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spontaneous esophageal perforation The occurrence of the full-thickness tear (perforation) of the wall of the esophagus. MSH:C536571|SNOMEDCT_US:19995004|UMLS:C0238115 hp.json Spontaneous esophageal rupture|Boerhaave syndrome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005203 HP:0005206 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pancreatic pseudocyst Cyst-like space not lined by epithelium and contained within the pancreas. Pancreatic pseudocysts are often associated with pancreatitis. MSH:D010192|SNOMEDCT_US:111374002|UMLS:C0030299 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005206 HP:0005207 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gastric hypertrophy Hypertrophy of the stomach. UMLS:C1834341|UMLS:C4280502 hp.json Increased stomach size http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005207 HP:0005208 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Secretory diarrhea Watery voluminous diarrhea resulting from an imbalance between ion and water secretion and absorption. SNOMEDCT_US:15699003|UMLS:C0267557 hp.json Secretory diarrhoea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005208 HP:0005209 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intrahepatic bile duct cysts The presence of cyst of the intrahepatic bile duct. SNOMEDCT_US:235925007|UMLS:C0400991 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005209 HP:0005210 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic colon Underdevelopment of the colon. UMLS:C1392839 hp.json Hypoplasia of the colon|Underdeveloped colon http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005210 HP:0005211 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Midgut malrotation UMLS:C1849706 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005211 HP:0005212 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anal mucosal leukoplakia Leukoplakia is a precancerous dermatosis of mucous membranes analogous Leukoplakia is basically a chronic inflammatory hypertrophy in which anaplasia and malignant dyskeratosis may develop and subsequently advance to an invasive squamous cell cancer. The clinical diagnosis of primary anal leukoplakia is indicated by single or multiple slightly raised,irregular, marginated, grayish-white keratinized' patches in the anal canal. Tissue biopsy is necessary for confirmation. UMLS:C1844632 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005212 HP:0005213 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pancreatic calcification The presence of abnormal calcium deposition lesions in the pancreas. UMLS:C1842406 hp.json Pancreatic calcifications http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005213 HP:0005214 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intestinal obstruction Blockage or impairment of the normal flow of the contents of the intestine towards the anal canal. MSH:D007415|SNOMEDCT_US:81060008|UMLS:C0021843 hp.json Bowel obstruction|Intestinal blockage|Intestinal obstruction http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005214 HP:0005215 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Frequent Giardia lamblia infestation Increased susceptibility to Giardia lamblia infection of the intestine, as manifested by a medical history of multiple episodes of Giardia lamblia intestinal infection. UMLS:C4025235 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005215 HP:0005216 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired mastication An abnormal reduction in the ability to masticate (chew), i.e., in the ability to crush and ground food in preparation for swallowing. SNOMEDCT_US:162020001|UMLS:C0239043 hp.json Chewing difficulties|Chewing difficulty|Difficulty chewing http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005216 HP:0005217 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of internal organs UMLS:C4025234 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005217 HP:0005218 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anoperineal fistula The presence of a fistula (abnormal tunnel) between the anal canal and the perineum. UMLS:C1835798 hp.json Perianal fistula http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005218 HP:0005219 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absence of intrinsic factor Absence of gastric intrinsic factor, which is normally produced by the parietal cells of the stomach, and is required for the absorption of vitamin B12. UMLS:C4021641 hp.json Intrinsic factor absent from gastric juice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005219 HP:0005220 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple intestinal neurofibromatosis UMLS:C4025233 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005220 HP:0005222 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bowel diverticulosis The presence of multiple diverticula of the intestine. UMLS:C1394691|UMLS:C1395674 hp.json Bowel diverticula http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005222 HP:0005223 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplicated colon UMLS:C1850328 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005223 HP:0005224 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rectal abscess A collection of pus in the area of the rectum. SNOMEDCT_US:197166005|SNOMEDCT_US:91669008|UMLS:C0149770|UMLS:C0267566 hp.json Perirectal abscess http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005224 HP:0005225 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intestinal edema Accumulation of cell free, noninflammatony fluid within the wall of the intestinal tract producing uniform thickening of the mucosal folds. UMLS:C1142262 hp.json Intestinal oedema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005225 HP:0005227 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Adenomatous colonic polyposis Presence of multiple adenomatous polyps in the colon. MEDDRA:10056981|UMLS:C1868071 hp.json Multiple adenomatous colon polyps|Multiple colonic adenomatous polyps http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005227 HP:0005229 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Jejunoileal ulceration UMLS:C4025232 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005229 HP:0005230 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Biliary tract obstruction Obstruction affecting the biliary tree. SNOMEDCT_US:235918000|UMLS:C0400979 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005230 HP:0005231 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic gastritis A chronic form of gastritis. SNOMEDCT_US:8493009|UMLS:C0085695 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005231 HP:0005232 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pancreatic dysplasia The presence of developmental dysplasia of the pancreas. UMLS:C4019084 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005232 HP:0005233 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the gallbladder The presence of a hypoplastic gallbladder. SNOMEDCT_US:93259002|UMLS:C0345282 hp.json Hypoplastic gallbladder http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005233 HP:0005234 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal intestinal obstruction UMLS:C0859974 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005234 HP:0005235 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Jejunal atresia A developmental defect resulting in abnormal closure, or atresia of the tubular structure of the jejunum. MSH:D007409|SNOMEDCT_US:204702007|SNOMEDCT_US:360491009|UMLS:C0266175 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005235 HP:0005236 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic calcifying pancreatitis A form of chronic pancreatitis that is characterized by calcification. UMLS:C4025231 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005236 HP:0005237 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Degenerative liver disease The presence of degenerative changes of the liver. UMLS:C4025230 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005237 HP:0005238 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Discrete intestinal polyps UMLS:C4025229 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005238 HP:0005240 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Esophageal obstruction SNOMEDCT_US:405247003|UMLS:C0239296 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005240 HP:0005241 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Total intestinal aganglionosis A congenital defect characterized by the lack of ganglion cells in the entire intestine, i.e., the aganglionic segment comprises the entire large and small bowel. MSH:C538058|SNOMEDCT_US:204745000|UMLS:C0345240 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005241 HP:0005242 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Extrahepatic biliary duct atresia Atresia in the extrahepatic bile duct. MSH:D001656|SNOMEDCT_US:77480004|SNOMEDCT_US:82821008|UMLS:C0005411 hp.json Biliary atresia, extrahepatic http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005242 HP:0005243 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial abdominal muscle agenesis Failure to form of portions of the abdominal musculature. UMLS:C4025228 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005243 HP:0005244 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gastrointestinal infarctions UMLS:C3152231 hp.json GI infarctions|Death of digestive organ tissue due to poor blood supply http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005244 HP:0005245 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intestinal hypoplasia Developmental hypoplasia of the intestine. UMLS:C4021640 hp.json Underdeveloped instestine|Hypoplastic intestines http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005245 HP:0005246 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Giant hypertrophic gastritis A type of gastritis characterized by excessive proliferation of the gastric mucosa and diffuse thickening of the gastric mucosal folds. MSH:D005758|SNOMEDCT_US:413219009|SNOMEDCT_US:60002000|UMLS:C0017155 hp.json Menetrier disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005246 HP:0005247 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the abdominal wall musculature Underdevelopment of the abdominal musculature. UMLS:C3279407 hp.json Abdominal muscular hypoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005247 HP:0005248 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intrahepatic biliary atresia Atresia in the intrahepatic bile duct. UMLS:C1855284 hp.json Bile duct paucity|Intrahepatic atresia of biliary duct http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005248 HP:0005249 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Functional intestinal obstruction UMLS:C3639956 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005249 HP:0005250 biolink:PhenotypicFeature High intestinal obstruction UMLS:C4025227 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005250 HP:0005253 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased anterioposterior diameter of thorax UMLS:C1848760 hp.json Increased anterioposterior diameter of chest http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005253 HP:0005254 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unilateral chest hypoplasia UMLS:C1845576 hp.json Small chest on one side|Underdeveloped chest on one side http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005254 HP:0005255 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absence of pectoralis minor muscle Aplasia (congenital absence) of the pectoralis minor. UMLS:C1868158 hp.json Pectoralis minor aplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005255 HP:0005256 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unilateral absence of pectoralis major muscle Aplasia (congenital absence) of the pectoralis minor on only one side of the chest. UMLS:C4021639 hp.json Unilateral aplasia of pectoralis major muscle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005256 HP:0005257 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thoracic hypoplasia UMLS:C1837482 hp.json Small chest|Small thorax http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005257 HP:0005258 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pectoral muscle hypoplasia/aplasia UMLS:C4025226 hp.json Small/absent pec muscle|Underdeveloped/absent pec muscle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005258 HP:0005259 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal facility in opposing the shoulders UMLS:C1861517 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005259 HP:0005261 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Joint hemorrhage Hemorrhage occurring within a joint. MSH:D006395|SNOMEDCT_US:81808003|UMLS:C0018924 hp.json Bleeding within a joint|Hemarthrosis|Spontaneous joint haemorrhage|Hemarthroses|Joint haemorrhage|Spontaneous joint hemorrhage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005261 HP:0005262 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the synovia UMLS:C4025225 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005262 HP:0005263 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gastritis The presence of inflammation of the gastric mucous membrane. MEDDRA:10017853|MSH:D005756|SNOMEDCT_US:4556007|UMLS:C0017152 hp.json Stomach inflammation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005263 hposlim_core HP:0005264 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the gallbladder An abnormality of the gallbladder. SNOMEDCT_US:253803008|SNOMEDCT_US:49714001|UMLS:C0266249 hp.json Abnormality of the gallbladder|Anomaly of the gallbladder http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005264 HP:0005265 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal jejunum morphology An abnormality of the jejunum, i.e., of the middle section of the small intestine. UMLS:C4025224 hp.json Abnormality of the jejunum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005265 HP:0005266 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intestinal polyp A discrete abnormal tissue mass that protrudes into the lumen of the intestine and is attached to the intestinal wall either by a stalk, pedunculus, or a broad base. MSH:D007417|SNOMEDCT_US:254588001|UMLS:C0021846 hp.json Intestinal polyps http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005266 HP:0005267 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Premature delivery because of cervical insufficiency or membrane fragility UMLS:C1851808 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005267 HP:0005268 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spontaneous abortion A pregnancy that ends at a stage in which the fetus is incapable of surviving on its own, defined as the spontaneous loss of a fetus before the 20th week of pregnancy. MSH:D000022|SNOMEDCT_US:17369002|UMLS:C0000786 hp.json Miscarriage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005268 HP:0005272 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent nasolabial fold Exaggerated bulkiness of the crease or fold of skin running from the lateral margin of the nose, where nasal base meets the skin of the face, to a point just lateral to the corner of the mouth (cheilion, or commissure). UMLS:C1866487 hp.json Deep laugh lines|Deep smile lines|Prominent laugh lines|Prominent smile lines|Deep nasolabial crease|Deep nasolabial fold|Deep nasolabial groove|Nasolabial crease, prominent|Prominent nasolabial groove http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005272 hposlim_core HP:0005273 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent nasal septal cartilage Lack of the cartilage of the nasal septum. UMLS:C4021638|UMLS:C4280501 hp.json Absent nasal septal cartilage|Absent nasal septum|Failure of development of nasal septal cartilage|Ageneis of nasal septal cartilage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005273 hposlim_core HP:0005274 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent nasal tip UMLS:C1856118|UMLS:C4280498|UMLS:C4280499|UMLS:C4280500 hp.json Large nasal tip|Large tip of nose|Prominent nasal tip|Prominent tip of nose|Pronounced nasal tip|Pronounced tip of nose|Bulbous tip of nose|Hyperplasia of nasal tip|Hyperplasia of tip of nose|Hypertrophy of nasal tip|Hypertrophy of tip of nose http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005274 HP:0005275 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cartilaginous ossification of nose UMLS:C1855616 hp.json Cartilaginous nasal ossification http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005275 HP:0005278 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic nasal tip UMLS:C1844731|UMLS:C4280496|UMLS:C4280497 hp.json Decreased size of nasal tip|Decreased size of tip of nose|Small nasal tip|Small tip of nose|Underdevelopment of nasal tip|Underdevelopment of tip of nose|Deficient nasal tip|Hypoplasia of tip of nose|Aplasia of nasal tip|Hypotrophic nasal tip|Hypotrophic tip of nose http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005278 HP:0005280 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Depressed nasal bridge Posterior positioning of the nasal root in relation to the overall facial profile for age. UMLS:C1836542|UMLS:C3550546|UMLS:C4280495 hp.json Depressed bridge of nose|Depressed nasal bridge|Flat bridge of nose|Flat nasal bridge|Flat, nasal bridge|Flattened nasal bridge|Low nasal bridge|Low nasal root|Concave bridge of nose|Concave nasal bridge|Depressed nasal root|Flat nasal root|Retruded bridge of nose|Retruded nasal bridge|Depressed nasal root/bridge http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005280 hposlim_core HP:0005281 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic nasal bridge UMLS:C1865597|UMLS:C4280494 hp.json Decreased size of nasal bridge|Small bridge of nose|Small nasal bridge|Decreased size of bridge of nose|Hypoplastic bridge of nose|Hypotrophic bridge of nose|Hypotrophic nasal bridge http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005281 HP:0005285 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent nasal bridge UMLS:C1837888 hp.json Absent bridge of nose|Absent nasal bridge|Missing bridge of nose|Missing nasal bridge|Agenesis of bridge of nose|Agenesis of nasal bridge http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005285 HP:0005288 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the nares Abnormality of the nostril. UMLS:C4021637 hp.json Abnormality of the nostrils|Deformity of the nostrils|Malformation of the nostrils|Anomaly of the nares|Deformity of the nares|Malformation of the nares http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005288 hposlim_core HP:0005289 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the nasolabial region UMLS:C4025223 hp.json Anomaly of the nasolabial region|Deformity of the nasolabial region|Malformation of the nasolabial region http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005289 HP:0005290 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Internal carotid artery hypoplasia UMLS:C1855736|UMLS:C4280491|UMLS:C4280492|UMLS:C4280493 hp.json Decreased size of internal carotid artery|Small internal carotid artery|Aplasia of internal carotid artery|Deficiency of internal carotid artery|Hypotrophic internal carotid artery http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005290 HP:0005291 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Inflammatory arteriopathy UMLS:C4025222 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005291 HP:0005292 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intimal thickening in the coronary arteries UMLS:C1968633 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005292 HP:0005293 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Venous insufficiency MSH:D014689|SNOMEDCT_US:20696009|UMLS:C0042485 hp.json Poorly functioning veins http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005293 HP:0005294 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arterial dissection A separation (dissection) of the layers of an artery. MSH:D000784|SNOMEDCT_US:233992003|SNOMEDCT_US:26845001|SNOMEDCT_US:710864009|SNOMEDCT_US:9406001|UMLS:C0002949 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005294 HP:0005295 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudocoarctation of the aorta Pseudocoarctation is a congenital anomaly of kinking, or buckling, of the aorta without a pressure gradient across the lesion. It is characterized by elongation and kinking of the aorta at the level of the ligamentum arteriosum. SNOMEDCT_US:70602002|UMLS:C0345088 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005295 HP:0005296 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Occlusive vascular disease hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005296 HP:0005297 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Premature occlusive vascular stenosis Peripheral arterial stenosis with onset before the age of 50 years. UMLS:C1867457 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005297 HP:0005298 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Atrioventricular canal defect with right ventricle aorta and pulmonary atresia hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005298 HP:0005299 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Premature peripheral vascular disease hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005299 HP:0005300 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nodular inflammatory vasculitis UMLS:C4025219 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005300 HP:0005301 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Persistent left superior vena cava A rare congenital vascular anomaly that results when the left superior cardinal vein caudal to the innominate vein fails to regress. SNOMEDCT_US:77978002|UMLS:C0265931 hp.json PLSVC http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005301 HP:0005302 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Carotid artery tortuosity Abnormal tortuous (i.e., twisted) form of the carotid arteries. SNOMEDCT_US:401051003|UMLS:C1303076 hp.json Tortuous carotid arteries http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005302 HP:0005303 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aortic arch calcification Calcification, that is, pathological deposition of calcium salts in the arch of aorta. UMLS:C1969291 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005303 HP:0005304 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic pulmonary veins UMLS:C1970501 hp.json Underdeveloped lung veins http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005304 HP:0005305 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebral venous thrombosis Formation of a blood clot (thrombus) inside a cerebral vein, causing the obstruction of blood flow. SNOMEDCT_US:95455008|UMLS:C0151945 hp.json Blood clot in cerebral vein|Cerebral thrombosis|Cerebral vein thrombosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005305 HP:0005306 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Capillary hemangioma The presence of a capillary hemangioma, which are hemangiomas with small endothelial spaces. MSH:D018324|SNOMEDCT_US:195382003|SNOMEDCT_US:254206003|SNOMEDCT_US:402867006|SNOMEDCT_US:56975005|SNOMEDCT_US:83343001|UMLS:C0206733 hp.json Strawberry birthmark|Capillary hemangioma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005306 hposlim_core HP:0005307 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Postural hypotension with compensatory tachycardia UMLS:C1850438 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005307 HP:0005308 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary artery vasoconstriction UMLS:C1867424 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005308 HP:0005309 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Peripheral vascular insufficiency hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005309 HP:0005310 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Large vessel vasculitis A type of vasculitis (inflammation of blood vessel walls) affecting large arteries such as the aorta and branches of the aorta. UMLS:C4025218 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005310 HP:0005311 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Agenesis of pulmonary vessels A developmental defect characterized by the lack of formation of the pulmonary blood vessels. UMLS:C1970630 hp.json Absent lung vessels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005311 HP:0005312 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary aterial intimal fibrosis Formation of excess fibrous connective tissue in the tunica intima (innermost layer) of arteries in the pulmonary circulation. UMLS:C4025217 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005312 HP:0005313 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arterial fibromuscular dysplasia An arterial lesion that is characterized by either intimal fibroplasia, with neointimal lesions of cells and matrix deposition, or medial fibroplasia, in which there is loss of smooth muscle cells and increased deposition of collagen and proteoglycans in the medial layer. MSH:D005352|SNOMEDCT_US:31653004|SNOMEDCT_US:359553002|UMLS:C0016052 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005313 HP:0005314 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anomalous branches of internal carotid artery UMLS:C1847886 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005314 HP:0005315 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Peripheral artery occlusive disease hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005315 HP:0005316 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peripheral pulmonary vessel aplasia UMLS:C1848877 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005316 HP:0005317 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased pulmonary vascular resistance Pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR) more than 3 wood units, as defined by the current definition of pulmonary hypertension. 95% of individuals have a PVR of less than 2.4 wood units. UMLS:C1867423 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005317 HP:0005318 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebral vasculitis Inflammation of the blood vessels within the brain. MSH:D020293|SNOMEDCT_US:427020007|UMLS:C0238051 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005318 HP:0005320 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lack of facial subcutaneous fat UMLS:C3277426 hp.json Lack of facial fat below the skin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005320 HP:0005321 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mandibulofacial dysostosis A type of craniofacial dysostosis associated with abnormalities of the external ears, mirognathia, macrostomia, coloboma of the lower eyelid, and cleft palate. This is a bundled term that is left in the HPO now for convenience with legacy annotations but should not be used for new annotations. MSH:D008342|SNOMEDCT_US:82203000|UMLS:C0242387 hp.json Treacher collins syndrome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005321 HP:0005322 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent nasal septum UMLS:C4025216|UMLS:C4280489|UMLS:C4280490 hp.json Prominent nasal septum|Prominent septum of nose|Low hanging nasal septum|Low hanging septum of nose|Visible nasal septum|Visible septum of nose http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005322 HP:0005323 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hemifacial hypertrophy Unilateral overgrowth of facial tissues, including muscles, bones and skin. MSH:C563014|MSH:D005621|SNOMEDCT_US:10394003|SNOMEDCT_US:697962004|UMLS:C0016719|UMLS:C1399354 hp.json Enlargement of half of face|Hemifacial enlargement|Hypertrophy of half of face|Increase in size of half of face|Overgrowth of half of face|Facial hemihypertophy|Facial hemihyperplasia|Friedreich's disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005323 hposlim_core HP:0005324 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Disturbance of facial expression An abnormality of the gestures or movements executed with the facial muscles with which emotions such as fear, joy, sadness, surprise, and disgust can be expressed. UMLS:C4025215 hp.json Disturbance of facial expression http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005324 HP:0005325 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Extension of hair growth on temples to lateral eyebrow A pattern of hair growth in which there is hair extending from the temples to the lateral eyebrows. UMLS:C1857455 hp.json Unusual hairline with hair growth on temples extending to lateral eyebrow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005325 HP:0005326 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic philtrum Underdevelopment of the philtrum. UMLS:C1856886 hp.json Small philtrum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005326 HP:0005327 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Loss of facial expression UMLS:C1852476 hp.json Loss of facial expression http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005327 HP:0005328 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progeroid facial appearance A degree of wrinkling of the facial skin that is more than expected for the age of the individual, leading to a prematurely aged appearance. UMLS:C1857710 hp.json Premature aged appearance|Aged facial appearance|Prematurely aged face|Prematurely aged facial appearance|Wizened face http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005328 HP:0005329 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fixed facial expression UMLS:C1855353 hp.json Fixed facial expression|Unchanging facial expression http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005329 HP:0005332 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent mandibular subluxations Recurrent partial dislocations of the mandible. UMLS:C1857011 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005332 HP:0005335 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sleepy facial expression UMLS:C4025214 hp.json Sleepy facial expression|Somnolent facial expression http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005335 HP:0005336 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Forehead hyperpigmentation UMLS:C1969673 hp.json Darkening of the forehead http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005336 HP:0005338 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sparse lateral eyebrow Decreased density/number and/or decreased diameter of lateral eyebrow hairs. UMLS:C1857206 hp.json Limited hair on end of eyebrow|Lateral hypoplasia of eyebrows|Lateral thinning of eyebrows|Laterally sparse eyebrow|Laterally sparse eyebrows|Sparse lateral eyebrows http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005338 hposlim_core HP:0005339 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of complement system An abnormality of the complement system. UMLS:C4025213 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005339 HP:0005340 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spastic/hyperactive bladder UMLS:C1836904 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005340 HP:0005341 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Autonomic bladder dysfunction Abnormal bladder function (increased urge or frequency of urination or urge incontinence) resulting from abnormal functioning of the autonomic nervous system. UMLS:C4025212 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005341 HP:0005343 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the bladder Underdevelopment of the urinary bladder. UMLS:C1855335 hp.json Underdeveloped bladder|Hypoplastic bladder http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005343 HP:0005344 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal carotid artery morphology Any structural abnormality of the carotid arteries, including the common carotid artery and its' arterial branches. UMLS:C4025211 hp.json Abnormality of the carotid arteries http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005344 HP:0005345 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal vena cava morphology An abnormality of the structure of the veins that return deoxygenated blood from the body into the heart, i.e., the superior vena cava and the inferior vena cava. UMLS:C4025210 hp.json Abnormality of the vena cava http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005345 HP:0005346 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal facial expression UMLS:C4025209 hp.json Abnormal facial expression http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005346 HP:0005347 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cartilaginous trachea UMLS:C1863363 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005347 HP:0005348 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Inspiratory stridor Inspiratory stridor is a high pitched sound upon inspiration that is generally related to laryngeal abnormalities. SNOMEDCT_US:58596002|UMLS:C0677600 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005348 HP:0005349 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the epiglottis Hypoplasia of the epiglottis. UMLS:C1396772 hp.json Hypoplastic epiglottis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005349 HP:0005352 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Severe T-cell immunodeficiency A primary immune deficiency that is characterized by defects or deficiencies of T-lymphocytes that causes specific susceptibility to intracellular micro-organisms. UMLS:C4025208 hp.json Severe T-cell immunodeficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005352 HP:0005353 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent herpes Increased susceptibility to herpesvirus, as manifested by recurrent episodes of herpesvirus. UMLS:C4025207 hp.json Susceptibility to herpesvirus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005353 HP:0005354 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lack of T cell function Complete inability of T cells to perform their functions in cell-mediated immunity. UMLS:C1849426 hp.json Absent cellular immunity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005354 HP:0005356 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased serum complement factor I A reduced level of the complement component Factor I in circulation. UMLS:C1970257 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005356 HP:0005357 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Defective B cell differentiation Reduced functionality of the process in which a precursor cell type acquires the specialized features of a B cell. A B cell is a lymphocyte of B lineage with the phenotype CD19-positive and capable of B cell mediated immunity. UMLS:C1859624 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005357 HP:0005359 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the thymus Absence of the thymus. This feature may be appreciated by the lack of a thymic shadow upon radiographic examination. MSH:C536288|SNOMEDCT_US:702623002|SNOMEDCT_US:91918005|UMLS:C0685894 hp.json Absent thymus|Athymia|Absent thymic shadow|Lack of thymic shadow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005359 HP:0005360 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Susceptibility to chickenpox Increased susceptibility to chicken pox, as manifested by recurrent episodes of chicken pox. UMLS:C1855205 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005360 HP:0005363 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Humoral immunodeficiency A general term referring to a defect in immunity resulting from impaired antibody production. UMLS:C4025206 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005363 HP:0005364 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Severe viral infections hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005364 HP:0005365 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Severe B lymphocytopenia A severe form of B lymphocytopenia in which the count of B cells is very low or absent. UMLS:C1863715|UMLS:C4020824 hp.json Absent B cells|Absence of B cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005365 HP:0005366 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent streptococcus pneumoniae infections Increased susceptibility to streptococcus pneumoniae infections as manifested by a history of recurrent infections by streptococcus pneumoniae. UMLS:C2169794 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005366 HP:0005368 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of humoral immunity An abnormality of the humoral immune system, which comprises antibodies produced by B cells as well as the complement system. UMLS:C3150510 hp.json Defective humoral immunity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005368 HP:0005369 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased serum complement factor H A reduced level of the complement component Factor H in circulation. UMLS:C1969222 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005369 HP:0005372 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of B cell physiology An abnormality of the physiological functioning of B cells. UMLS:C1849242 hp.json Abnormality of B cell physiology|Reduced B cell function http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005372 HP:0005374 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cellular immunodeficiency An immunodeficiency characterized by defective cell-mediated immunity or humoral immunity. UMLS:C1855204 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005374 HP:0005375 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Partial cellular immunodeficiency hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005375 HP:0005376 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent Haemophilus influenzae infections Increased susceptibility to Haemophilus influenzae infections as manifested by recurrent episodes of infection by Haemophilus influenzae. UMLS:C4025204 hp.json Recurrent H. influenzae infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005376 HP:0005379 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Severe T lymphocytopenia hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005379 HP:0005381 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent meningococcal disease Recurrent infections by Neisseria meningitidis (one of the most common causes of bacterial meningitis), which is also known as meningococcus. UMLS:C1970263 hp.json Increased susceptibility to neisseria meningitidis infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005381 HP:0005384 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Defective B cell activation A reduced ability of a B cell to become activated, i.e., the change in morphology and behavior of UMLS:C1846551 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005384 HP:0005386 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent protozoan infections Increased susceptibility to protozoan infections, as manifested by recurrent episodes of protozoan infection. UMLS:C4025202 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005386 HP:0005387 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Combined immunodeficiency A group of phenotypically heterogeneous genetic disorders characterized by profound deficiencies of T- and B-cell function, which predispose the patients to both infectious and noninfectious complications. UMLS:C0494261 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005387 HP:0005389 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Depletion of components of the alternative complement pathway An abnormal reduction in the components of the alternative complement pathway, such as the C3 protein or its cleavage products. UMLS:C1969220 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005389 HP:0005390 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent opportunistic infections Increased susceptibility to opportunistic infections, as manifested by recurrent episodes of infection by opportunistic agents, i.e., by microorganisms that do not usually cause disease in a healthy host, but are able to infect a host with a compromised immune system. UMLS:C1832324 hp.json Frequent opportunistic infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005390 HP:0005396 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Susceptibility to coronavirus 229e Increased susceptibility to coronavirus 229e, as manifested by recurrent episodes of coronavirus 229e. UMLS:C1852539 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005396 HP:0005397 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Exaggerated cellular immune processes hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005397 HP:0005400 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduction of neutrophil motility An abnormal reduction of the cell motility of neutrophils. UMLS:C4025201 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005400 HP:0005401 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent candida infections An increased susceptibility to candida infections, as manifested by a history of recurrent episodes of candida infections. UMLS:C1860128 hp.json Frequent candida infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005401 HP:0005402 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Primary T-lymphocyte immune abnormalities hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005402 HP:0005403 biolink:PhenotypicFeature T lymphocytopenia An abnormally low count of T cells. MSH:C536783|UMLS:C2931322 hp.json Low T cell count|Reduced number of T cells|Decrease in T cell count|Decrease in T cell number|Decreased numbers of circulating T cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005403 HP:0005404 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased B cell count An abnormal increase from the normal count of B cells. UMLS:C1858972 hp.json Increase in B cell count|Increase in B cell number|Increased number of B cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005404 HP:0005406 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent bacterial skin infections Increased susceptibility to bacterial infections of the skin, as manifested by recurrent episodes of infectious dermatitis. UMLS:C1835686 hp.json Recurrent bacterial skin infections|Recurrent cutaneous pyogenic infections|Recurrent episodes of impetigo|Recurrent episodes of infectious dermatitis|Recurrent pyogenic skin infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005406 HP:0005407 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased proportion of CD4-positive helper T cells A decreased proportion of circulating CD4-positive helper T cells relative to total T cell count. UMLS:C1839304 hp.json Abnormality of CD4+ T cells|CD4 T cell lymphopenia|CD4+ T-cell lymphopenia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005407 HP:0005409 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Markedly reduced T cell function hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005409 HP:0005411 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic intestinal candidiasis Persistent overgrowth of Candida albicans in the gastrointestinal tract. UMLS:C4020823|UMLS:C4025199 hp.json Candida overgrowth syndrome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005411 HP:0005413 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased alpha-globulin An abnormally increased level of circulationg alpha-globulin. Alpha globulins are a group of serum proteins defined by their mobility on serum electrophoresis. The alpha1-protein fraction is comprised of alpha1-antitrypsin, thyroid-binding globulin, and transcortin. Ceruloplasmin, alpha2-macroglobulin, and haptoglobin contribute to the alpha2-protein band. The alpha2 component is increased as an acute-phase reactant. SNOMEDCT_US:124022007|UMLS:C1167806 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005413 HP:0005415 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased proportion of CD8-positive T cells A decreased proportion of circulating CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cells relative to total number of T cells. UMLS:C1839305 hp.json CD8+ T-cell lymphopenia|Decreased proportion of CD8+ T cells|Decreased proportion of CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005415 HP:0005416 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased serum complement factor B A reduced level of the complement component factor B in circulation. UMLS:C4021636 hp.json Decreased serum factor b http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005416 HP:0005419 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased T cell activation Decreased or impaired activation of T cells in response to a mitogen, cytokine, chemokine, cellular ligand, or an antigen for which it is specific. UMLS:C1846550 hp.json Decreased T lymphocyte activation|Decreased T-cell activation|Decreased T-lymphocyte activation|Defective T cell activation|Profound depletion of T4+ lymphocytes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005419 HP:0005420 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent gram-negative bacterial infections Increased susceptibility to infection by gram-negative bacteria, as manifested by a medical history of repeated or frequent infections by these agents. UMLS:C4025198 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005420 HP:0005421 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased serum complement C3 A reduced level of the complement component C3 in circulation. UMLS:C1837512 hp.json Decreased serum C3|Decreased serum complement C3 level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005421 HP:0005422 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absence of CD8-positive T cells Lack of detectible CD8-positive T cells UMLS:C4025197 hp.json Absence of CD8+ T cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005422 HP:0005423 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysfunctional alternative complement pathway An abnormality of the functioning of any aspect of the alternative complement pathway. UMLS:C1839458 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005423 HP:0005424 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent specific antibody response Absence of specific immunoglobulins directed against a specific antigen or microorganism. UMLS:C1863246 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005424 HP:0005425 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent sinopulmonary infections An increased susceptibility to infections involving both the paranasal sinuses and the lungs, as manifested by a history of recurrent sinopulmonary infections. UMLS:C1846546 hp.json Recurrent sinus and lung infections|Chronic sinopulmonary infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005425 HP:0005428 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Severe recurrent varicella MSH:C563458|UMLS:C1833487 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005428 HP:0005429 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent systemic pyogenic infections Increased susceptibility to systemic pyogenic infections, as manifested by recurrent episodes of systemic pyogenic infections. UMLS:C4025196 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005429 HP:0005430 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent Neisserial infections Recurrent infections by bacteria of the genus Neisseria, including N. meningitidis (one of the most common causes of bacterial meningitis). UMLS:C3151083 hp.json Episodes of neisserial infection|Recurrent neisseria infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005430 HP:0005432 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Transient hypogammaglobulinemia of infancy At birth, newborns are endowed with maternal antibodies. IgG production normally begins at the age of two months. A delay in recovery from this physiological hypogammaglobulinemia between the 3rd and the 6th month of life, and of recovery period between 18 and 36 months defines transient newborn hypogammaglobulinemia. SNOMEDCT_US:88714009|UMLS:C0272238|UMLS:C4020822 hp.json Newborn gammaglobulin deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005432 HP:0005435 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired T cell function Abnormally reduced ability of T cells to perform their functions in cell-mediated immunity. UMLS:C1860127 hp.json Impaired T cell function|T-cell dysfunction http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005435 HP:0005437 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent infections in infancy and early childhood Recurrent infections at an early age with improvement in later childhood. UMLS:C1844909 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005437 HP:0005439 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Maxillozygomatic hypoplasia Hypoplasia of the maxillozygomatic complex. UMLS:C1848908|UMLS:C4280488 hp.json Decreased size of zygomaticomaxillary bone complex|Deficiency of zygomaticomaxillary bone complex|Hypoplasia of malar bone complex|Hypoplasia of zygomaticomaxillary complex|Underdevelopment of zygomaticomaxillary bone complex|Decreased projection of zygomaticomaxillary bone complex http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005439 HP:0005441 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerotic cranial sutures An increased density in the cranial sutures following obliteration. UMLS:C4025195 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005441 HP:0005442 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Widely patent coronal suture The presence of a coronal suture (the cranial suture that separates the frontal and parietal bones) that is not ossified but rather wide open at an age when it is normally closed. UMLS:C1856778 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005442 HP:0005445 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged posterior fossa Abnormal increased size of the posterior cranial fossa. UMLS:C1855889 hp.json Widened posterior fossa http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005445 HP:0005446 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Obtuse angle of mandible Abnormally flat (obtuse) angle of the mandible. The angle of the mandibular, located at the junction between the body and the ramus of the mandible, is normally close to being a right angle. This terms describes an abnormal increase of this angle such that the mandible appears flatter than normal. SNOMEDCT_US:709997007|UMLS:C4038738 hp.json High mandibular plane angle|Steep mandibular plane angle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005446 HP:0005449 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bridged sella turcica MSH:C566689|UMLS:C1866959 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005449 HP:0005450 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Calvarial osteosclerosis An increase in bone density affecting the calvaria (roof of the skull). UMLS:C1855657 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005450 HP:0005451 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased cranial base ossification UMLS:C1835442 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005451 HP:0005453 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent/hypoplastic paranasal sinuses Aplasia or hypoplasia of the paranasal sinuses. UMLS:C1856639 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005453 hposlim_core HP:0005456 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent ethmoidal sinuses Lack (aplasia) of the ethmoidal sinus. UMLS:C4025194 hp.json Agenesis of ethmoid sinuses|Failure of development of ethmoid sinuses|Missing ethmoid sinuses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005456 HP:0005458 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Premature closure of fontanelles Normally, the posterior and lateral fontanelles are obliterated by about six months after birth, the anterior fontanelle closes by about the middle of the second year. This term refers to the situation in which the fontanelles close at an inappropriately early time point. MSH:D003398|SNOMEDCT_US:1667003|SNOMEDCT_US:57219006|UMLS:C0010278|UMLS:C0277827|UMLS:C4072853 hp.json Early closure of the cranial sutures|Premature closure of the cranial sutures|Early closure of the fontanelles|Obliterated fontanelles|Early closure of the bregma sutures|Premature closure of the bregma sutures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005458 HP:0005461 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Craniofacial disproportion UMLS:C1867114 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005461 HP:0005462 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Calcification of falx cerebri The presence of calcium deposition in the falx cerebri. UMLS:C1397139 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005462 HP:0005463 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elongated sella turcica UMLS:C1863311 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005463 HP:0005464 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Craniofacial osteosclerosis Abnormally increased density of craniofacial bone tissue. UMLS:C1845805|UMLS:C4025193 hp.json Cranial sclerosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005464 HP:0005465 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Facial hyperostosis Excessive growth (overgrowth) of the facial bones, that is of the facial skeleton. UMLS:C1857501|UMLS:C4280485|UMLS:C4280486|UMLS:C4280487 hp.json Enlargement of facial bones|Enlargement of facial skeleton|Enlargment of the facial bones|Excessive growth of facial bones|Excessive growth of facial skeleton|Increase in size of the facial bones|Overgrowth of facial bones|Overgrowth of facial skeleton|Overgrowth of the facial bones|Hypertrophy of facial bones|Hypertrophy of facial skeleton|Hyperostosis of facial bones|Hyperostosis of facial skeleton|Hypertrophy of the facial bones|Increased ossification of facial bones|Increased ossification of facial skeleton http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005465 hposlim_core HP:0005466 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the frontal bone Underdevelopment of the frontal bone. UMLS:C1845147|UMLS:C4280483|UMLS:C4280484 hp.json Decreased size of bone of forehead|Small bone of forehead|Underdevelopment of bone of forehead|Thin bone of forehead|Hypoplastic frontal bones|Hypotrophic frontal bone|Hypotrophic frontal bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005466 HP:0005469 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flat occiput Reduced convexity of the occiput (posterior part of skull). UMLS:C1837402|UMLS:C4280482 hp.json Flat back of skull|Flat back of the head|Flat back of the skull|Flat posterior head|Flat posterior cranium|Posterior flattening of the skull http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005469 hposlim_core HP:0005472 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Orbital craniosynostosis UMLS:C4025192 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005472 HP:0005473 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fusion of middle ear ossicles Bony fusion of malleus, incus, and stapes. UMLS:C1862068 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005473 HP:0005474 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased calvarial ossification Abnormal reduction in ossification of the calvaria (roof of the skull consisting of the frontal bone, parietal bones, temporal bones, and occipital bone). UMLS:C1833762 hp.json Soft skullcap|Poorly ossified calvaria|Poorly ossified calvarium|Soft calvaria|Undermineralized calvarium|Skull soft on palpation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005474 HP:0005476 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Widely patent sagittal suture The presence of a sagittal suture (the cranial suture that separates the left and right parietal bones) that is not ossified but rather wide open at an age when it is normally closed. UMLS:C1856779 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005476 HP:0005477 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive sclerosis of skull base Progressively increasing bone density of the skull base without significant changes in bony contour. UMLS:C1835470 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005477 HP:0005478 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent frontal sinuses UMLS:C1969404|UMLS:C4280265|UMLS:C4280479|UMLS:C4280480|UMLS:C4280481 hp.json Increased size of frontal sinus|Increased volume of frontal sinus|Large frontal sinus|Hyperplasia of frontal sinus|Hypertrophy of frontal sinus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005478 HP:0005479 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating IgE An abnormally decreased level of immunoglobulin E (IgE) in blood. UMLS:C0860904 hp.json Decreased IgE|IgE deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005479 HP:0005482 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the alternative complement pathway A deviation in any aspect of the alternative complement pathway. UMLS:C4025191 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005482 HP:0005483 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal epiglottis morphology An abnormality of the epiglottis. UMLS:C4025190 hp.json Abnormality of the epiglottis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005483 HP:0005484 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Secondary microcephaly Head circumference which falls below 2 standard deviations below the mean for age and gender because of insufficient head growth after birth. UMLS:C1847514 hp.json Development of small head that was not present at birth|Acquired microcephaly|Deceleration of head growth|Microcephaly, acquired|Microcephaly, postnatal|Postnatal deceleration of head circumference|Postnatal microcephaly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005484 HP:0005486 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small fontanelle A fontanelle that is small for age. SNOMEDCT_US:276710001|UMLS:C0456133|UMLS:C4072854|UMLS:C4072855 hp.json Little cranial sutures|Small cranial sutures|Small soft spot|Little fontanelle|Microfontanelle|Small bregma sutures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005486 hposlim_core HP:0005487 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent metopic ridge Vertical bony ridge positioned in the midline of the forehead. UMLS:C1857949 hp.json Prominent frontal ridge|Prominent metopic suture|Ridging of metopic suture|Prominent frontal suture|Ridging of frontal suture http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005487 hposlim_core HP:0005490 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Postnatal macrocephaly The postnatal development of an abnormally large skull (macrocephaly). UMLS:C1854417 hp.json Macrocephaly, postnatal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005490 HP:0005494 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Premature posterior fontanelle closure UMLS:C1839126 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005494 HP:0005495 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Metopic suture patent to nasal root The frontal suture divides the two halves of the frontal bone in infants and usually fuses by the age of six years. The suture runs from the bregma (the point on the skull at which the coronal suture is intersected perpendicularly by the sagittal suture) to the nasion or nasal root. This term applies if the suture is widely patent from bregma to nasal root. UMLS:C4025189 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005495 HP:0005498 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Midline skin dimples over anterior/posterior fontanelles UMLS:C1855690 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005498 HP:0005502 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased red cell osmotic fragility UMLS:C1849478 hp.json Increased erythrocyte osmotic fragility|Increased red cell fragility http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005502 HP:0005505 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Refractory anemia MSH:D000753|SNOMEDCT_US:128845005|UMLS:C0002893 hp.json Refractory anaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005505 HP:0005506 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic myelogenous leukemia A myeloproliferative disorder characterized by increased proliferation of the granulocytic cell line without the loss of their capacity to differentiate. DOID:8552|MSH:D015464|SNOMEDCT_US:63364005|SNOMEDCT_US:92818009|UMLS:C0023473 hp.json Chronic myelocytic leukaemia|Chronic myelogenous leukaemia|Chronic myeloid leukaemia|Chronic myelocytic leukemia|Chronic myeloid leukemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005506 HP:0005507 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hemoglobin Barts Normal adult hemoglobin is composed of two chains each of alpha and beta globin. Hb Barts (Hemoglobin Barts) is a tetramer with four gamma globin chains, and is essentially pathognomonic for one or another form of alpha thalassemia. Hb Barts has an extremely high affinity for oxygen, resulting in almost no oxygen delivery to the tissues. UMLS:C3539063 hp.json Hb Barts|Haemoglobin Barts http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005507 HP:0005508 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Monoclonal immunoglobulin M proteinemia Presence of a monoclonal immunoglobulin M protein in the serum. MSH:D008258|SNOMEDCT_US:190817009|SNOMEDCT_US:190818004|SNOMEDCT_US:35562000|UMLS:C0024419 hp.json Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005508 HP:0005510 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Transient erythroblastopenia A transient reduction in the number of erythroblasts in the circulation. UMLS:C4082199 hp.json Transient decrease in blood erythrocyte number http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005510 HP:0005511 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Heinz body anemia Anemia characterized by abnormal intracellular inclusions, composed of denatured hemoglobin, found on the membrane of red blood cells. MSH:C563030|UMLS:C0700299 hp.json Heinz body anaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005511 HP:0005512 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired neutrophil killing of staphylococci A reduction in the ability of neutrophils to kill the gram-positive bacteria, staphylococcus, which is commonly known as staph. UMLS:C4025188 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005512 HP:0005513 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased megakaryocyte count Increased megakaryocyte number, i.e., of platelet precursor cells, present in the bone marrow. UMLS:C4025187 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005513 HP:0005517 biolink:PhenotypicFeature T-cell lymphoma/leukemia A type of T-cell lymphoma in which cancerous T-cells may present in the blood (leukemia), lymph nodes (lymphoma), skin or in multiple areas. UMLS:C4025186 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005517 HP:0005518 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased mean corpuscular volume Larger than normal size of erythrocytes. UMLS:C0855791 hp.json Increased MCV|Erythrocyte macrocytosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005518 HP:0005520 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic disseminated intravascular coagulation A chronic form of disseminated intravascular coagulation in which a persistent weak or intermittent activating stimulus is present and destruction and production of coagulation factors and platelets are balanced. UMLS:C1862184 hp.json Chronic consumption coagulopathy|Compensated disseminated intravascular coagulation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005520 HP:0005521 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Disseminated intravascular coagulation Disseminated intravascular coagulation is characterized by the widespread activation of coagulation, which results in the intravascular formation of fibrin and ultimately thrombotic occlusion of small and midsize vessels. MSH:D004211|SNOMEDCT_US:67406007|UMLS:C0012739 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005521 HP:0005522 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pyridoxine-responsive sideroblastic anemia A type of sideroblastic anemia that is alleviated by pyridoxine (vitamin B-6) treatment. SNOMEDCT_US:191260004|SNOMEDCT_US:25443007|UMLS:C0272027 hp.json Pyridoxine-responsive sideroblastic anaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005522 HP:0005523 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lymphoproliferative disorder MSH:D008232|SNOMEDCT_US:277466009|SNOMEDCT_US:414629003|SNOMEDCT_US:77121009|SNOMEDCT_US:84631004|UMLS:C0024314 hp.json Lymphoproliferative disorders http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005523 HP:0005524 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macrocytic hemolytic disease UMLS:C4025185 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005524 HP:0005525 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spontaneous hemolytic crises UMLS:C4025184 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005525 HP:0005526 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lymphoid leukemia A malignant lymphocytic neoplasm of B-cell or T-cell lineage involving primarily the bone marrow and the peripheral blood. This category includes precursor or acute lymphoblastic leukemias and chronic leukemias. MSH:D007945|SNOMEDCT_US:188725004|SNOMEDCT_US:32280000|UMLS:C0023448 hp.json Lymphoid leukaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005526 HP:0005527 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced kininogen activity Reduction in the amount of kininogen, which functions as a cofactor in the contact phase of the intrinsic blood coagulation cascade. MSH:C537060|SNOMEDCT_US:27312002|UMLS:C0272340 hp.json Fitzgerald factor deficiency|Kininogen deficiency|Williams factor deficiency|Williams-Fitzgerald-Flaujeac factor deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005527 HP:0005528 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bone marrow hypocellularity A reduced number of hematopoietic cells present in the bone marrow relative to marrow fat. UMLS:C1855710 hp.json Bone marrow failure|Bone marrow hypoplasia|Hypoplastic bone marrow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005528 HP:0005531 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Biphenotypic acute leukemia A type of actue leukemia with features characteristic of both the myeloid and lymphoid lineages. These leukemias are for this reason are designated mixed-lineage, hybrid or biphenotypic acute leukemias. MSH:D015456|SNOMEDCT_US:128818009|SNOMEDCT_US:278453007|UMLS:C0023464 hp.json Acute biphenotypic leukaemia|Biphenotypic acute leukaemia|Myeloid/lymphoid leukaemia|Myeloid/lymphoid leukemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005531 HP:0005532 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macrocytic dyserythropoietic anemia UMLS:C4025183 hp.json Macrocytic dyserythropoietic anaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005532 HP:0005534 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Transient myeloproliferative syndrome A unique clonal neoplastic disorder that is linked to trisomy 21, is restricted to neonatal period, and spontaneously regresses. It often has characteristics of megakaryocytic lineage and is associated with GATA1 mutations in myeloblasts. MSH:C563551|SNOMEDCT_US:450934005|UMLS:C1834582 hp.json TMD|Transient leukaemia of Down syndrome|Transient leukemia of Down syndrome|Transient myeloproliferative disorder http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005534 HP:0005535 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Exercise-induced hemolysis A form of hemolytic anemia that can be triggered by exertion. UMLS:C4025182 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005535 HP:0005537 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased mean platelet volume Average platelet volume below the lower limit of the normal reference interval. UMLS:C1096368|UMLS:C1833182 hp.json Small platelet size|Small platelets|Small platelets size http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005537 HP:0005539 biolink:PhenotypicFeature T cell chronic lymphocytic lymphoma/leukemia A form of lymphoid leukemia or lymphoma in which too many T-cell lymphoblasts are found in the blood, bone marrow, and tissues. Leukemia or lymphoma classification depends on which feature is more prominent. UMLS:C4025181 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005539 HP:0005540 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Red blood cell keratocytosis A form of poikilocytosis in which the abnormally shaped erythrocytes have notches that results in projections that look like horns. UMLS:C4021635 hp.json RBC keratocytosis|Distorted red blood cells resembling keratocytes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005540 HP:0005541 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital agranulocytosis Congenital onset of a marked decrease in the number of granulocytes. MSH:C537592|SNOMEDCT_US:89655007|UMLS:C1853118 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005541 HP:0005542 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prolonged whole-blood clotting time An abnormal prolongation (delay) in the time required by whole blood to produce a visible clot. UMLS:C0151563 hp.json Prolonged clotting time http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005542 HP:0005543 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced protein C activity An abnormality of coagulation related to a decreased concentration of vitamin K-dependent protein C. Protein C is activated to protein Ca by thrombin bound to thrombomodulin. Activated protein C degrades factors VIIIa and Va. MSH:D020151|SNOMEDCT_US:76407009|UMLS:C0398625 hp.json Protein C deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005543 HP:0005546 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased red cell osmotic resistance UMLS:C1858628 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005546 HP:0005547 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myeloproliferative disorder Proliferation (excess production) of hemopoietically active tissue or of tissue which has embryonic hemopoietic potential. MSH:D009196|SNOMEDCT_US:414794006|SNOMEDCT_US:425333006|UMLS:C0027022 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005547 HP:0005548 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Megakaryocytopenia A reduced count of megakaryocytes. UMLS:C1858312 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005548 HP:0005549 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Congenital neutropenia hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005549 HP:0005550 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic lymphatic leukemia A chronic lymphocytic/lymphatic/lymphoblastic leukemia (CLL) is a neoplastic disease characterized by proliferation and accumulation (blood, marrow and lymphoid organs) of morphologically mature but immunologically dysfunctional lymphocytes. A CLL is always a B-cell lymphocytic leukemia as there are no reports of cases of T-cell lymphocytic leukemias. MSH:D015451|SNOMEDCT_US:277473004|SNOMEDCT_US:51092000|SNOMEDCT_US:92814006|UMLS:C0023434 hp.json Chronic lymphatic leukaemia|Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia|Chronic lymphocytic leukemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005550 HP:0005556 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the metopic suture The frontal suture divides the two halves of the frontal bone of the skull in infants and children and generally undergoes fusion by the age of six. A persistent frontal suture is referred to as a "metopic suture". UMLS:C4025180 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005556 HP:0005557 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the zygomatic arch An abnormality of the zygomatic arch, also known as the cheek bone. UMLS:C4025179 hp.json Abnormality of the malar arch|Anomaly of the malar arch|Anomaly of the zygomatic arch|Deformity of the malar arch|Deformity of the zygomatic arch|Malformation of the malar arch|Malformation of the zygomatic arch http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005557 HP:0005558 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic leukemia A slowly progressing leukemia characterized by a clonal (malignant) proliferation of maturing and mature myeloid cells or mature lymphocytes. When the clonal cellular population is composed of myeloid cells, the process is called chronic myelogenous leukemia. When the clonal cellular population is composed of lymphocytes, it is classified as chronic lymphocytic leukemia, hairy cell leukemia, or T-cell large granular lymphocyte leukemia. SNOMEDCT_US:128933000|SNOMEDCT_US:92812005|UMLS:C1279296|UMLS:C4280478 hp.json Chronic blood cancer|Chronic leukaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005558 HP:0005559 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the kinin-kallikrein system UMLS:C4025178 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005559 HP:0005560 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Imbalanced hemoglobin synthesis Normal hemoglobin synthesis is characterized by production of equal amounts of alpha and beta globins. This term refers to a deviation from this pattern and is the main characteristic of the various forms of thalassemia. UMLS:C4025177 hp.json Imbalanced Hb synthesis|Imbalanced haemoglobin synthesis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005560 HP:0005561 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of bone marrow cell morphology An anomaly of the form or number of cells in the bone marrow. MSH:D001855|SNOMEDCT_US:127035006|UMLS:C0005956|UMLS:C4021634 hp.json Bone marrow disease|Anomaly of the bone marrow cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005561 HP:0005562 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple renal cysts The presence of many cysts in the kidney. SNOMEDCT_US:253883006|UMLS:C0431718 hp.json Multiple kidney cysts http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005562 HP:0005563 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased numbers of nephrons A reduction in the count of nephrons per kidney. UMLS:C1841994|UMLS:C2673888 hp.json Oligonephronia|Decreased numbers of glomeruli http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005563 HP:0005564 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absence of renal corticomedullary differentiation A lack of differentiation between renal cortex and medulla on diagnostic imaging. UMLS:C1849765 hp.json Absent renal corticomedullary differentiation|Loss of corticomedullary differentiation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005564 HP:0005565 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced renal corticomedullary differentiation Reduced differentiation between renal cortex and medulla on diagnostic imaging. UMLS:C3807131 hp.json Loss of definition of corticomedullary differentiation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005565 HP:0005567 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal magnesium wasting High urine magnesium in the presence of hypomagnesemia. MSH:C537152|UMLS:C1835171 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005567 HP:0005571 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased renal tubular phosphate reabsorption UMLS:C1968910 hp.json Increased percent tubular reabsorption of phosphorus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005571 HP:0005572 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased renal tubular phosphate excretion UMLS:C1968899 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005572 HP:0005574 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Non-acidotic proximal tubulopathy A type of proximal renal tubulopathy characterized by resorption defects leading to glycosuria, aminoaciduria, tubular proteinuria, renal hypophosphatemia, and urate tubular hyporeabsorption without bicarbonate loss. UMLS:C4025176 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005574 HP:0005575 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hemolytic-uremic syndrome A thrombotic microangiopathy with presence of non-immune, intravascular hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia and acute kidney injury. A vicious cycle of complement activation, endothelial cell damage, platelet activation, and thrombosis is the hallmark of the disease. MSH:D006463|SNOMEDCT_US:111407006|UMLS:C0019061 hp.json Hemolytic uremic syndrome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005575 HP:0005576 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tubulointerstitial fibrosis A progressive detrimental connective tissue deposition (fibrosis) on the kidney parenchyma involving the tubules and interstitial tissue of the kidney. Tubulointerstitial injury in the kidney is complex, involving a number of independent and overlapping cellular and molecular pathways, with renal interstitial fibrosis and tubular atrophy (IF/TA) as the final common pathway. However, IF and TA are separable, as shown by the profound TA in renal artery stenosis, which characteristically has little or no fibrosis (or inflammation). For new annotations it is preferable to annotate to the specific HPO terms for Renal interstitial lfibrosis and/or Renal tubular atrophy. UMLS:C1969372 hp.json Tubulointerstitial renal fibrosis|Tubulointerstitial scarring http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005576 HP:0005579 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired reabsorption of chloride Any impairment of reabsorption of chloride by the kidney in order to not lose too much chloride in the urine. UMLS:C1846349 hp.json Impaired reabsorption of Cl|Impaired reabsorption of Cl- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005579 HP:0005580 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of renal pelvis A duplication of the renal pelvis. UMLS:C1839269 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005580 HP:0005583 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tubular basement membrane disintegration DIsruption and breaking up of the basement membrane of the tubules of the kidney. UMLS:C1968618 hp.json Disintegration of the tubular basement membrane http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005583 HP:0005584 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal cell carcinoma A type of carcinoma of the kidney with origin in the epithelium of the proximal convoluted renal tubule. MSH:D002292|NCIT:C2916|SNOMEDCT_US:41607009|SNOMEDCT_US:702391001|UMLS:C0007134 hp.json Cancer starting in small tubes in kidneys|Hypernephroma|Renal carcinoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005584 HP:0005585 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spotty hyperpigmentation UMLS:C3806179 hp.json Spotty increased pigmentation|Patchy hyperpigmentation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005585 HP:0005586 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperpigmentation in sun-exposed areas UMLS:C3805877 hp.json Increased pigmentation in sun-exposed areas|Hyperpigmentation of exposed areas http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005586 HP:0005587 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Profuse pigmented skin lesions UMLS:C1834424 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005587 HP:0005588 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy palmoplantar hyperkeratosis A focal type of palmoplantar keratoderma in which only certain areas of the palms and soles are affected. UMLS:C4021633 hp.json Palmoplantar keratoderma, patchy|Patchy palmoplantar keratoderma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005588 HP:0005590 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spotty hypopigmentation UMLS:C3806178 hp.json Patchy hypopigmentation|Spotty decreased pigmentation|Patchy depigmentation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005590 HP:0005592 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Giant melanosomes in melanocytes The presence of large spherical melanosomes (1 to 6 micrometer in diameter) in the cytoplasm of melanocytes. UMLS:C3806221 hp.json Macromelanosomes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005592 HP:0005593 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macular hypopigmented whorls, streaks, and patches UMLS:C3806616 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005593 HP:0005595 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized hyperkeratosis UMLS:C1969913 hp.json Generalised hyperkeratosis|Hyperkeratosis, generalised|Hyperkeratosis, generalized http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005595 HP:0005597 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital alopecia totalis Loss of all scalp hair with congenital onset. UMLS:C4025175 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005597 HP:0005598 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Facial telangiectasia in butterfly midface distribution Telangiectases (small dilated blood vessels) located near the surface of the skin in a butterfly midface distribution. UMLS:C4021632 hp.json Butterfly facial telangiectasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005598 HP:0005599 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypopigmentation of hair UMLS:C3278401 hp.json Loss of hair color|Loss of hair colour|Hair hypopigmentation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005599 hposlim_core HP:0005600 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital giant melanocytic nevus The giant congenital nevus is greater than 8 cm in size, pigmented and often hairy. A giant congenital nevus is smaller in infants and children, but it usually continues to grow with the child. MSH:C536819|SNOMEDCT_US:10291008|SNOMEDCT_US:254815002|UMLS:C1842036 hp.json Giant pigmented mole|Giant pigmented hairy nevus|Giant pigmented nevus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005600 HP:0005602 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive vitiligo UMLS:C3806428 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005602 HP:0005603 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Numerous congenital melanocytic nevi UMLS:C3806415 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005603 HP:0005605 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Large cafe-au-lait macules with irregular margins Large hypermelanotic macules with jagged borders. UMLS:C4025174 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005605 HP:0005606 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperpigmented nevi and streak UMLS:C3805692 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005606 HP:0005607 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal tracheobronchial morphology Fyler:4232|UMLS:C4021631 hp.json Tracheobronchial anomalies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005607 HP:0005608 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilobate gallbladder The presence of a bilobed gallbladder, related to a duplication of the gallbladder primordium. UMLS:C1846422 hp.json Bilobed gallbladder|Double gallbladder|Gallbladder duplication http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005608 HP:0005609 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gallbladder dysfunction SNOMEDCT_US:51047007|UMLS:C0232769 hp.json Gallbladder dysfunction http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005609 HP:0005612 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arthrogryposis-like hand anomaly UMLS:C4025173 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005612 HP:0005613 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/hypoplasia of the femur Absence or underdevelopment of the femur. UMLS:C1851310 hp.json Absent/small thighbone|Absent/underdeveloped thighbone|Hypoplastic to absent femora|Hypoplastic/aplastic femora http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005613 HP:0005616 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Accelerated skeletal maturation An abnormally increased rate of skeletal maturation. Accelerated skeletal maturation can be diagnosed on the basis of an estimation of the bone age from radiographs of specific bones in the human body. SNOMEDCT_US:123982003|UMLS:C0545053 hp.json Advanced bone age|Early bone maturation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005616 HP:0005617 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral camptodactyly UMLS:C4021830 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005617 HP:0005619 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thoracolumbar kyphosis Hyperconvexity of the thoracolumbar spine producing a rounded or humped appearance. UMLS:C1855418 hp.json Thoracolumbar gibbus|Thoracolumbar gibbus deformity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005619 HP:0005620 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypermobility of interphalangeal joints The ability of the interphalangeal joints to move beyond their normal range of motion. UMLS:C4025172 hp.json Increased mobility of hinge joints http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005620 HP:0005621 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Trapezoidal shaped vertebral bodies UMLS:C4025171 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005621 HP:0005622 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad long bones Increased cross-section (diameter) of the long bones. Note that widening may primarily affect specific regions of long bones (e.g., diaphysis or metaphysis), but this should be coded separately. UMLS:C4021630 hp.json Broad long bones|Wide long bones|Widened long bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005622 HP:0005623 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent ossification of calvaria Absent ossification of the calvaria (vault of the skull). UMLS:C4021629 hp.json Absent bone maturation of skullcap|Absent ossification of skull vault http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005623 HP:0005625 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteoporosis of vertebrae Osteoporosis affecting predominantly the vertebrae. UMLS:C4025170 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005625 HP:0005626 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Posterior fusion of lumbosacral vertebrae Bony fusion of the posterior part of the L5 vertebral body with the sacrum. UMLS:C4025169 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005626 HP:0005627 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Type D brachydactyly This type of brachydactyly is characterized by short and broad terminal phalanges of the thumbs and big toes. MSH:C562420|UMLS:C0220664 hp.json Brachydactyly type D http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005627 HP:0005632 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent forearm UMLS:C1408532 hp.json Absent forearm|Absent forearms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005632 HP:0005638 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased anterioposterior diameter of lumbar vertebral bodies UMLS:C4025168 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005638 HP:0005639 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperextensible hand joints The ability of the joints of the hand to move beyond their normal range of motion. UMLS:C1856877 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005639 HP:0005640 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal vertebral segmentation and fusion UMLS:C4025167 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005640 HP:0005643 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short 3rd toe Underdevelopment (hypoplasia) of the third toe. UMLS:C4021628 hp.json Short 3rd toe|Short third toe|Brachydactyly of third toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005643 HP:0005645 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intervertebral disk calcification The presence of abnormal calcium deposition of the intervertebral disk. SNOMEDCT_US:240211000|UMLS:C0410607 hp.json Intervertebral disc calcification|Multiple intervertebral disc calcifications|Multiple intervertebral disk calcifications http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005645 hposlim_core HP:0005648 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral ulnar hypoplasia Underdevelopment of the ulna on both sides. UMLS:C4025166 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005648 HP:0005650 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cutaneous syndactyly between fingers 2 and 5 A soft tissue continuity in the anteroposterior axis between the second to the fifth fingers that extends distally to at least the level of the proximal interphalangeal joints. UMLS:C4025165 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005650 HP:0005652 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cortical sclerosis Sclerosis (abnormal hardening) of cortical bone, characterized by increased radiodensity. UMLS:C4025164 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005652 HP:0005653 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Moderate generalized osteoporosis Moderate osteoporosis. UMLS:C4025163 hp.json Moderate generalised osteoporosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005653 HP:0005655 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple digital exostoses Multiple exostoses originating in the fingers and toes. UMLS:C4025162 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005655 HP:0005656 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Positional foot deformity A foot deformity resulting due to an abnormality affecting the muscle and soft tissue. In contrast if the bones of the foot are affected the term structural foot deformity applies. UMLS:C4025161 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005656 HP:0005659 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thoracic kyphoscoliosis UMLS:C4015465 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005659 HP:0005661 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Salmonella osteomyelitis Osteomyelitis caused by infection with the bacteria, salmonella. SNOMEDCT_US:6803002|UMLS:C0152491 hp.json Salmonella bone infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005661 HP:0005665 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Massively thickened long bone cortices Extreme thickening of the cortex of long bones. UMLS:C4025160 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005665 HP:0005667 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Os odontoideum Separation of the odontoid process from the body of the axis. SNOMEDCT_US:445242006|UMLS:C2919848 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005667 HP:0005671 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral intracerebral calcifications Deposition of calcium salts on both sides of the brain. UMLS:C4025159 hp.json Bilateral intracranial calcifications http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005671 HP:0005676 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rudimentary postaxial polydactyly of hands UMLS:C4025158 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005676 HP:0005678 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior atlanto-occipital dislocation UMLS:C4025157 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005678 HP:0005679 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dupuytren contracture An abnormality of the hand resulting from contracture of the palmar fascia with a fixed flexion deformity of the metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joints and the proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joints. MSH:D004387|SNOMEDCT_US:203045001|SNOMEDCT_US:203047009|SNOMEDCT_US:274142002|SNOMEDCT_US:410813000|UMLS:C0013312 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005679 HP:0005680 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tongue-like lumbar vertebral deformities A tongue-like protusion from the anterior aspect of lumbar vertebral bodies. UMLS:C4025156 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005680 HP:0005681 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis SNOMEDCT_US:410795001|UMLS:C3714757 hp.json Juvenile RA|Juvenile idiopathic arthritis|Rheumatoid arthritis, juvenile http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005681 HP:0005682 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Talocalcaneal synostosis UMLS:C4025155|UMLS:C4255214 hp.json Fusion of foot joint|Fusion of the subtalar joint http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005682 HP:0005684 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Distal arthrogryposis An inherited primary limb malformation disorder characterized by congenital contractures of two or more different body areas and without primary neurologic and/or muscle disease that affects limb function. SNOMEDCT_US:24269006|UMLS:C0265213 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005684 HP:0005686 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy osteosclerosis Patchy (irregular) increase in bone density. This can take on many forms depending on severity and distribution as can be seen on x-rays. UMLS:C1855845 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density|Patchy increase of bone mineral density http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005686 HP:0005687 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deformed humeral heads UMLS:C4025154 hp.json Deformed head of long bone in upper arm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005687 HP:0005688 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysplastic distal thumb phalanges with a central hole UMLS:C4025153 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005688 HP:0005689 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dermatoglyphic ridges abnormal UMLS:C4025152 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005689 HP:0005692 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Joint hyperflexibility Increased mobility and flexibility in the joint due to the tension in tissues such as ligaments and muscles. UMLS:C3553764 hp.json Joints move beyond expected range of motion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005692 HP:0005694 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial fusion of proximal row of carpal bones UMLS:C3152021 hp.json Partial fusion of innermost row of wrist bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005694 HP:0005696 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Postaxial polydactyly type A Supernumerary digits located at the ulnar side of the hand with a complete extra finger and extra metacarpal. MSH:C562429|SNOMEDCT_US:715704001|UMLS:C3887487 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005696 HP:0005700 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased bone density with cystic changes UMLS:C4025151 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005700 HP:0005701 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple enchondromatosis MSH:D004687|SNOMEDCT_US:268274005|UMLS:C0014084 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005701 HP:0005707 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral triphalangeal thumbs A bilateral form of triphalangeal thumb. UMLS:C4021627 hp.json Bilateral digitalized thumb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005707 HP:0005709 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 2-3 toe cutaneous syndactyly SNOMEDCT_US:205145001|UMLS:C0432040 hp.json Webbed skin of 2nd-3rd toes|Complete cutaneous syndactyly of second and third toes|Cutaneous 2,3 toe syndactyly|Cutaneous syndactyly of second and third toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005709 HP:0005715 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flattened knee epiphyses UMLS:C4025150 hp.json Flattened end part of knee bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005715 HP:0005716 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lethal skeletal dysplasia UMLS:C4021626 hp.json Lethal dwarfism identifiable at birth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005716 HP:0005720 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Shortening of all metacarpals Abnormal reduction in length of all metacarpal bones. UMLS:C4025149 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005720 HP:0005722 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperextensible thumb The ability of the thumb joints to move beyond their normal range of motion. UMLS:C4025148 hp.json Double jointed thumb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005722 HP:0005723 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Shoe-shaped sella turcica UMLS:C4025147 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005723 HP:0005725 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nonopposable triphalangeal thumb A form of triphalangeal thumb that cannot be placed opposite the fingers of the same hand. MSH:C536562|UMLS:C2931238 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005725 HP:0005726 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thumbs hypoplastic with bulbous tips UMLS:C4025146 hp.json Short thumbs with bulbous tips http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005726 HP:0005731 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cortical irregularity An abnormal irregularity of cortical bone. UMLS:C4025145 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005731 HP:0005733 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spinal stenosis with reduced interpedicular distance An abnormal narrowing of the spinal canal related to a reduction in the interpedicular distance (i.e., the distance measured between the pedicles on frontal [coronal] imaging). UMLS:C4021625 hp.json Spinal stenosis due to short pedicles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005733 HP:0005736 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short tibia Underdevelopment (reduced size) of the tibia. UMLS:C1850259|UMLS:C1855277 hp.json Short shinbone|Short skankbone|Hypoplasia of the tibia|Hypoplastic tibia|Short tibiae|Shortening of the shankbone|Shortening of the shinbone|Shortening of the tibia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005736 HP:0005739 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Posterior subluxation of radial head Partial dislocation of the head of the radius in the posterior direction. UMLS:C3149878 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005739 HP:0005743 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Avascular necrosis of the capital femoral epiphysis Avascular necrosis of the proximal epiphysis of the femur occurring in growing children and caused by an interruption of the blood supply to the head of the femur close to the hip joint. The necrosis is characteristically associated with flattening of the femoral head, for which reason the term coxa plana has been used to refer to this feature in the medical literature. ICD-10:M91.1|MSH:D007873|SNOMEDCT_US:111255008|SNOMEDCT_US:240241003|UMLS:C0023234 hp.json Osteochondrosis of the femoral head|Osteonecrosis of the femoral head|Perthes-like femoral head changes|Coxa plana|Legg-Calve-Perthes syndrome|Legg-Perthes disease|Morbus Legg-Calve-Perthes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005743 HP:0005744 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Generalized osteoporosis with pathologic fractures hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005744 HP:0005745 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital foot contractures UMLS:C4025144 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005745 HP:0005746 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteosclerosis of the base of the skull An increase in bone density affecting the basicranium (base of the skull). UMLS:C4021624 hp.json Osteosclerosis of the skull base http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005746 HP:0005747 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Easily subluxated first metacarpophalangeal joints UMLS:C4025143 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005747 HP:0005750 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Contractures of the joints of the lower limbs UMLS:C1859523 hp.json Contractures, lower limbs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005750 HP:0005752 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flattened moderately deformed vertebrae UMLS:C4025142 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005752 HP:0005756 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal epiphyseal stippling The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in one or more epiphyses during the neonatal period. UMLS:C4021623 hp.json Speckled calcifications in bone end parts in neonates|Epiphyseal stippling in neonates http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005756 HP:0005758 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Basilar impression Abnormal elevation of the floor of the posterior fossa including occipital condyles and foramen magnum. MSH:D010985|SNOMEDCT_US:86587003|UMLS:C0032209 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005758 HP:0005759 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small flat posterior fossa An abnormally small and flat configuration of the posterior cranial fossa. UMLS:C4025141 hp.json Small and flat posterior fossa of skull|Small and flat posterior skull bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005759 HP:0005764 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polyarticular arthritis MSH:D001168|SNOMEDCT_US:416956002|SNOMEDCT_US:417373000|UMLS:C0162323 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005764 HP:0005765 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sacral meningocele SNOMEDCT_US:95478002|UMLS:C0521556 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005765 HP:0005766 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Disproportionate shortening of the tibia UMLS:C3806516 hp.json Disproportionate shortening of the shankbone|Disproportionate shortening of the shinbone|Marked shortening of tibia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005766 HP:0005767 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 1-2 toe complete cutaneous syndactyly UMLS:C4025140 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005767 HP:0005768 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 2-4 toe cutaneous syndactyly A soft tissue continuity in the anteroposterior axis between the toes 2, 3, and 4. UMLS:C4021622 hp.json Webbed 2nd, 3rd and 4th toes|Webbed second, third and fourth toes|Soft tissue syndactyly of toes 2, 3, and 4 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005768 HP:0005769 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fifth finger distal phalanx clinodactyly Bending or curvature of the distal phalanx of little finger in the radial direction (i.e., towards the 4th finger). UMLS:C4025139|UMLS:C4280477 hp.json Curvature of outermost bone of little finger|Curvature of outermost bone of pinkie finger|Curvature of outermost bone of pinky finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005769 HP:0005772 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the tibia Absence or underdevelopment of the tibia. UMLS:C1969181 hp.json Absent/small shankbone|Absent/small shinbone|Absent/underdeveloped shankbone|Absent/underdeveloped shinbone|Absent/hypoplastic tibia|Aplastic/hypoplastic tibia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005772 HP:0005773 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short forearm Underdevelopment of both forearm bones, the ulna and the radius, resulting in a shortened forearm. UMLS:C1855299 hp.json Short forearm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005773 HP:0005775 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple skeletal anomalies UMLS:C4025138 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005775 HP:0005776 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Carpal bone malsegmentation UMLS:C4025137 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005776 HP:0005780 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent fourth finger distal interphalangeal crease Absence of the distal interphalangeal flexion creases of the fourth finger. UMLS:C4021621 hp.json No fourth finger distal interphalangeal crease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005780 HP:0005781 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Contractures of the large joints UMLS:C1859698 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005781 HP:0005787 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lumbar platyspondyly A flattened vertebral body shape with reduced distance beween the vertebral endplates affecting the lumbar spine. UMLS:C4025136 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005787 HP:0005788 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cervical myelogram UMLS:C4025135 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005788 HP:0005789 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized osteosclerosis An abnormal increase of bone mineral density with generalized involvement of the skeleton. UMLS:C1843331|UMLS:C4280476 hp.json Increased bone density in skeletal bones|Generalised osteosclerosis|Diffuse, symmetrical osteosclerosis|Osteosclerosis, diffuse symmetrical http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005789 HP:0005790 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short mandibular condyles UMLS:C4025134|UMLS:C4280474|UMLS:C4280475 hp.json Bilateral hypoplasia of condylar process of mandible|Bilateral hypoplasia of mandibular condylar head|Bilateral hypoplasia of mandibular condylar neck|Decreased height of condylar process of mandible|Decreased length of condylar process of mandible|Short condylar process of mandible|Short condylar head of mandible|Short condylar neck of mandible http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005790 HP:0005791 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cortical thickening of long bone diaphyses Abnormal thickening of the cortex of the diaphyseal region of long bones. UMLS:C4025133 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005791 HP:0005792 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short humerus Underdevelopment of the humerus. UMLS:C1832117 hp.json Short humerus|Short long bone of upper arm|Short upper arms|Humeral hypoplasia|Humeral shortening|Hypoplastic humerus|Short humeri http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005792 hposlim_core HP:0005793 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Shortening of all distal phalanges of the toes Abnormally short distal phalanx of toe of all toes. UMLS:C4025132 hp.json Shortening of all outermost bone of the toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005793 HP:0005794 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Arterial disease of legs hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005794 HP:0005798 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Posterior radial head dislocation A dislocation of the head of the radius from its socket in the elbow joint in an posterior direction. MSH:C566728|UMLS:C1867398 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005798 HP:0005802 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Coalescence of tarsal bones UMLS:C4025130 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005802 HP:0005807 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent distal phalanges Aplasia (absence) of the distal phalanges. UMLS:C1861339 hp.json Absent outermost digital bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005807 HP:0005815 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Supernumerary ribs The presence of more than 12 rib pairs. SNOMEDCT_US:205460009|UMLS:C0345397 hp.json Extra ribs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005815 hposlim_core HP:0005817 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Postaxial polysyndactyly of foot Combined syndactyly and polydactyly of the foot on the lateral side (i.e., on the side of the little toe). UMLS:C4021824 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005817 HP:0005819 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short middle phalanx of finger Short (hypoplastic) middle phalanx of finger, affecting one or more fingers. UMLS:C1846950 hp.json Short middle bone of finger|Brachymesophalangy|Disproportionately short middle phalanges|Hypoplasia of the middle phalanges of the hand|Hypoplastic middle phalanges|Hypoplastic middle phalanx|Midphalangeal hypoplasia|Short middle phalanges|Shortened middle finger bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005819 HP:0005820 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Superior rib anomalies UMLS:C4025129 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005820 HP:0005824 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Clinodactyly of the 2nd toe Bending or curvature of a second toe in the tibial direction (i.e., towards the big toe). UMLS:C4021620|UMLS:C4280473 hp.json Curvature of 2nd toe|Clinodactyly of second toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005824 HP:0005825 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mixed sclerosis of humeral metaphyses UMLS:C4025128 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005825 HP:0005828 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Transient pulmonary infiltrates UMLS:C3805920 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005828 HP:0005829 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Maldevelopment of radioulnar joint UMLS:C3149879 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005829 HP:0005830 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flexion contracture of toe One or more bent (flexed) toe joints that cannot be straightened actively or passively. UMLS:C1406835 hp.json Contractures involving the toes|Contractures of the toes|Toe contractures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005830 HP:0005831 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Type B brachydactyly MSH:C566196|UMLS:C1862112 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005831 HP:0005832 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysharmonic delayed bone age A type of dysharmonic skeletal maturation in which there is a delay in skeletal maturation whose degree differs markedly in different bones. UMLS:C1859444 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005832 HP:0005833 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Joint swelling onset late infancy hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005833 HP:0005834 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Thumbs hypo/aplastic hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005834 HP:0005837 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Joint dislocations in young adult hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005837 HP:0005841 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Calcific stippling of infantile cartilaginous skeleton UMLS:C1859135 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005841 HP:0005844 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rounded middle phalanx of finger An abnormally round shape of the middle phalanx of the finger. UMLS:C4025126 hp.json Rounded middle bone of finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005844 HP:0005848 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Bifid thumb distal phalanx hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005848 HP:0005849 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diffuse cerebral calcification Generalized deposition of calcium salts within the brain. UMLS:C4025125 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005849 HP:0005850 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital talipes calcaneovalgus MSH:D005413|SNOMEDCT_US:205083002|SNOMEDCT_US:31668003|UMLS:C0152237 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005850 HP:0005852 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limited elbow extension and supination UMLS:C4025124 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005852 HP:0005853 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital foot contraction deformities UMLS:C4025123 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005853 HP:0005855 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple prenatal fractures The presence of bone fractures in the prenatal period that are diagnosed at birth or before. UMLS:C1853171 hp.json Multiple fractures present at birth|Multiple fractures, present at birth|Numerous multiple fractures present at birth|Numerous multiple fractures that are present at birth|Congenital bone fractures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005855 HP:0005856 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ulnar radial head dislocation A dislocation of the head of the radius from its socket in the elbow joint in an ulnar direction. UMLS:C4021619 hp.json Ulnar dislocation of radial heads http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005856 HP:0005857 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cervical spina bifida SNOMEDCT_US:32232003|UMLS:C0266501 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005857 HP:0005863 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Type E brachydactyly In type E brachydactyly, shortening of the fingers is mainly in the metacarpals and metatarsals. MSH:C566194|UMLS:C1862102 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005863 HP:0005864 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoarthrosis A pathologic entity characterized by a developmental defect in a long bone leading to bending and pathologic fracture, with inability to form a normal bony callus with subsequent fibrous nonunion, leading to the pseudarthrosis (or "false joint"). MSH:D011542|SNOMEDCT_US:31511007|SNOMEDCT_US:410818009|UMLS:C0033785 hp.json Pseudoarthroses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005864 HP:0005866 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Opposable triphalangeal thumb A form of triphalangeal thumb that can be placed opposite the fingers of the same hand. UMLS:C4025122 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005866 HP:0005867 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fused fourth and fifth metacarpals UMLS:C1859768 hp.json Fused 4th-5th long bones of hand|Fused 4th-5th metacarpals http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005867 HP:0005868 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Metaphyseal enchondromatosis An enchondroma is a benign growth of cartilage that develops within the medullary cavity of bone. Enchondromatosis refers to the presence of multiple enchondromas, and this term refers to the presence of multiple enchondromas within the medulla of metaphyseal bone. Radiographically an enchondroma presents a an oval, linear, or pyramidal osteolytic (radiolucent) lesion with well defined margins. UMLS:C4025121 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005868 HP:0005871 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Metaphyseal chondrodysplasia An abnormality of skeletal development characterized by a disturbance of the metaphysis and its histological structure with relatively normal epiphyses and vertebrae. SNOMEDCT_US:28681006|UMLS:C0265290 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005871 HP:0005872 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Brachytelomesophalangy Disproportionately short middle and distal phalanges compared to the hand/foot. UMLS:C1847408 hp.json Progressive brachydactyly of middle and distal phalanges|Short middle and distal phalanges of digits ii through v http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005872 HP:0005873 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polysyndactyly of hallux Combined syndactyly and polydactyly of the great toe. UMLS:C4021618 hp.json Polysyndactyly of big toe|Polysyndactyly of great toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005873 HP:0005875 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased dermatoglyphic whorls UMLS:C4025120 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005875 HP:0005876 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive flexion contractures Progressively worsening joint contractures. UMLS:C3279322 hp.json Joint contractures, progressive http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005876 HP:0005877 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple small vertebral fractures UMLS:C4025119 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005877 HP:0005878 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged sagittal diameter of the cervical canal UMLS:C4025118 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005878 HP:0005879 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital finger flexion contractures Multiple bent (flexed) finger joints that cannot be straightened actively or passively. UMLS:C1393871 hp.json Congenital finger contractures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005879 HP:0005880 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Metacarpophalangeal synostosis Fusion of a metacarpal bone with the proximal phalanx of the finger distal to it across the corresponding metacarpophalangeal joint. UMLS:C4025117 hp.json Fused long bone of hand with innermost finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005880 HP:0005881 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spinal instability SNOMEDCT_US:240220009|UMLS:C0410648 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005881 HP:0005882 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dermatoglyphic variants UMLS:C4025116 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005882 HP:0005885 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent ossification of cervical vertebral bodies A lack of bone mineralization of one or more body of cervical vertebra. UMLS:C4025115 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005885 HP:0005886 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aphalangy of the hands Absence of a digit or of one or more phalanges of a finger. UMLS:C4025114 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005886 HP:0005890 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperostosis cranialis interna Bony overgrowth of the internal (endosteal) surface of the calvaria and the base of skull. MSH:C564168|UMLS:C1840404|UMLS:C4280468|UMLS:C4280469|UMLS:C4280470|UMLS:C4280471|UMLS:C4280472 hp.json Enlargement of the inner surface of the skull bones|Overgrowth of the inside of the skull|Thick inner surface of the skull bones|Excessive growth of inner surface of the skull bones|Overgrowth of the inner surface of the skull bones|Hypertrophy of the internal surface of the cranial bones|Increased ossification of the internal surface of the cranial bones|Thick internal surface of the cranial bones|Hyperostosis of the internal surface of the cranial bone|Hyperostosis of the internal surface of the cranial bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005890 HP:0005891 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive forearm bowing Progressive bending or abnormal curvature of the forearm skeleton. UMLS:C3152020 hp.json Progressive forearm curvature http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005891 HP:0005892 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proximal tibial and fibular fusion UMLS:C4025113 hp.json Fusion of innermost shinbone and calf bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005892 HP:0005894 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Double first metacarpals Duplication of the metacarpal I bones. UMLS:C4025112 hp.json Double 1st long bones of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005894 HP:0005895 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Radial deviation of thumb terminal phalanx UMLS:C4025111 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005895 HP:0005897 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Severe generalized osteoporosis Severe degree of osteoporosis. UMLS:C1859443 hp.json Severe generalised osteoporosis|Severe, generalised osteoporosis|Severe, generalized osteoporosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005897 HP:0005899 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Metaphyseal dysostosis Abnormal mineralization of the metaphyseal area of bones. SNOMEDCT_US:28681006|UMLS:C0265290 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005899 HP:0005900 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fifth metacarpal with ulnar notch Presence of an angular or V -shaped indentation on the ulnar side of the fifth metacarpal bone (i.e., on the sides towards the fifth finger). UMLS:C3276324 hp.json Fifth metacarpal notched on ulnar side http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005900 HP:0005901 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005901 HP:0005905 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cervical curvature The presence of an abnormal curvature of the cervical vertebral column. UMLS:C3151523 hp.json Abnormal neck curve http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005905 HP:0005906 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed pneumatization of the mastoid process An abnormally reduced degree of pneumatization (i.e., formation of air cells) in the mastoid process with respect to age-dependent norms. UMLS:C4021617 hp.json Mastoid processes poorly pneumatized http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005906 hposlim_core HP:0005910 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rhomboid or triangular shaped 5th finger middle phalanx Rhomboid or triangular shaped 5th (little) finger middle phalanx. UMLS:C4021616 hp.json Rhomboid or triangular shaped fifth finger middle phalanx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005910 HP:0005912 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Biliary atresia Atresia of the biliary tree. MSH:D001656|SNOMEDCT_US:77480004|SNOMEDCT_US:82821008|UMLS:C0005411 hp.json Biliary duct atresia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005912 HP:0005913 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of metacarpal epiphyses UMLS:C4025110 hp.json Abnormality of end part of long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005913 HP:0005914 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia involving the metacarpal bones Aplasia or Hypoplasia affecting the metacarpal bones. UMLS:C1836192 hp.json Absent/small long bones of hand|Absent/underdeveloped long bones of hand|Absent or hypoplastic metacarpals|Aplastic/hypoplastic metacarpals|Hypoplastic metacarpals|Hypoplastic/absent metacarpal bones|Hypoplastic/absent metacarpals|Metacarpal aplasia/hypoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005914 HP:0005916 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal metacarpal morphology Irregularly shaped metacarpal bones of varying degree. UMLS:C4021615 hp.json Abnormal shape of long bones of hand|Abnormal shape of metacarpal bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005916 HP:0005917 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Supernumerary metacarpal bones The presence of more than the normal number of metacarpal bones. SNOMEDCT_US:91846008|UMLS:C0545617 hp.json Extra long bones of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005917 HP:0005918 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal finger phalanx morphology Abnormalities affecting the phalanx of finger. UMLS:C4021614 hp.json Abnormality of the finger bones|Abnormal form of phalanges of the hand|Abnormality of phalanx of finger|Abnormality of the phalanges|Abnormality of the phalanges of the hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005918 HP:0005920 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal epiphysis morphology of the phalanges of the hand Abnormality of one or all of the epiphyses of the phalanges of the hand. Note that this includes the epiphysis of the 1st metacarpal. In contrast to the metacarpals 2-5, the first metacarpal is embryologically of phalangeal origin and as such equivalent to the proximal phalanges of the digits 2-5 (whereas the proximal phalanx of the thumb is equivalent to the middle phalanges of the other digits). UMLS:C4021613 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005920 HP:0005921 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Abnormal ossification of hand bones hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005921 HP:0005922 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal hand morphology Any structural anomaly of the hand. UMLS:C4025109 hp.json Abnormal shape of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005922 HP:0005923 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormalities of the metaphyses of the hand UMLS:C4025108 hp.json Abnormality of the wide portion of the hand bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005923 HP:0005924 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphyses of the hand Any abnormality of the epiphyses of the phalanges or metacarpal bones. UMLS:C4025107 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of the hand bone|Abnormality of the end part of the hand bones|Abnormality of the epiphyses of the fingers|Abnormality of the epiphyses of the phalanges of the hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005924 HP:0005925 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormalities of the diaphyses of the hand UMLS:C4025106 hp.json Abnormalities of shaft of long bone of the hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005925 HP:0005926 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of hand cortical bone An anomaly of the outer shell (cortex) of a hand bone. UMLS:C4025105 hp.json Abnormality of the cortex of hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005926 HP:0005927 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/hypoplasia involving bones of the hand Absence (due to failure to form) or underdevelopment of the bones of the hand. UMLS:C4021612 hp.json Absent/small hand bones|Absent/underdeveloped hand bones|Hypoplasia/absence of hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005927 HP:0005928 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Synostosis involving the fibula UMLS:C4025104 hp.json Bone fusion involving the calf bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005928 HP:0005929 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Synostosis involving the tibia UMLS:C4025103 hp.json Bone fusion involving the shinbone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005929 HP:0005930 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of epiphysis morphology An anomaly of epiphysis, which is the expanded articular end of a long bone that developes from a secondary ossification center, and which during the period of growth is either entirely cartilaginous or is separated from the shaft by a cartilaginous disk. UMLS:C4021611 hp.json Abnormal shape of end part of bone|Abnormality of the epiphyses|Anomaly of the epiphyses|Epiphyseal abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005930 HP:0005932 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal renal corticomedullary differentiation An abnormality of corticomedullary differentiation (CMD) on diagnostic imaging such as magnetic resonance imaging, computer tomography, or sonography. CMD is a difference in the visualization of cortex and medulla. UMLS:C4025102 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005932 HP:0005934 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Imperfect vocal cord adduction UMLS:C4025101 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005934 HP:0005938 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal respiratory motile cilium morphology Abnormal arrangement of the structures of the motile cilium. UMLS:C4025100 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005938 HP:0005939 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple bilateral pneumothoraces UMLS:C4025099 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005939 HP:0005941 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intermittent hyperpnea at rest UMLS:C4025098 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005941 HP:0005942 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Desquamative interstitial pneumonitis Diffuse filling of the distal airsspaces of the lungs, the alveoli, with macrophages. Desquamative interstitial pneumonitis (DIP) is characterized additionally by thickend alveolar septa and by a sparse inflammatory infiltrate that often includes plasma cells and occasional eosinophils. The alveoli are lined by plump cuboidal pneumocytes. Lymphoid aggregates may be present. MSH:C562470|SNOMEDCT_US:8549006|UMLS:C0238378 hp.json Filling of the alveoli with alveolar macrophages|Filling of the alveoli with desquamated epithelial cells|Intra-alveolar accumulation of macrophages http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005942 HP:0005943 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Respiratory arrest SNOMEDCT_US:87317003|UMLS:C0162297 hp.json Breathing cessation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005943 HP:0005944 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral lung agenesis Bilateral lack of development of the lungs. Fyler:4206|UMLS:C4021610 hp.json Absent lungs|Bilateral pulmonary agenesis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005944 HP:0005945 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Laryngeal obstruction Blockage of the upper airway at the level of the larynx often accompanied by respiratory distress. SNOMEDCT_US:61169001|UMLS:C0264306 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005945 HP:0005946 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ventilator dependence with inability to wean UMLS:C4025097 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005946 HP:0005947 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased sensitivity to hypoxemia Reduced tendency to respond to a reduced concentration of oxygen in the blood by increasing respiration. UMLS:C3806286 hp.json Decreased sensitivity to hypoxemia|Decreased sensitivity to hypoxaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005947 HP:0005948 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple pulmonary cysts The presence of multiple lung cysts. MSH:C563237|UMLS:C1384901 hp.json Cystic lung disease|Multiple lung cysts http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005948 HP:0005949 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Apneic episodes in infancy Recurrent episodes of apnea occurring during infancy. UMLS:C3807980 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005949 HP:0005950 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Laryngeal web A membrane-like structure that extends across the laryngeal lumen close to the level of the vocal cords. SNOMEDCT_US:297159008|UMLS:C0281890 hp.json Laryngeal webs|Partial laryngeal atresia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005950 HP:0005951 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive inspiratory stridor UMLS:C4025096 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005951 HP:0005952 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased pulmonary function MSH:D012131|SNOMEDCT_US:80954004|UMLS:C0235063 hp.json Decreased lung function|Impaired lung function|Impaired pulmonary function http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005952 HP:0005954 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary capillary hemangiomatosis SNOMEDCT_US:233949008|UMLS:C0340548 hp.json Pulmonary hemangiomas http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005954 HP:0005956 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anteroposteriorly shortened larynx Abnormal shortening of the larynx in the anteroposterior (front to back) axis. UMLS:C3805994 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005956 HP:0005957 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Breathing dysregulation UMLS:C3808046 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005957 HP:0005959 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired gluconeogenesis An impairment of gluconeogenesis. UMLS:C3279336 hp.json Gluconeogenesis impaired http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005959 HP:0005961 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoargininemia A decreased concentration of arginine in the blood. UMLS:C1859735|UMLS:C4025095 hp.json Low blood arginine levels|Arginine deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005961 HP:0005964 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intermittent hypothermia Episodes of reduced body termperature. UMLS:C1837639 hp.json Intermittent abnormally low body temperature|Intermittent hypothermia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005964 HP:0005967 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mixed respiratory and metabolic acidosis UMLS:C1840372 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005967 HP:0005968 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Temperature instability Disordered thermoregulation characterized by an impaired ability to maintain a balance between heat production and heat loss, with resulting instability of body temperature. UMLS:C1820737|UMLS:C3279038 hp.json Temperature instability|Body temperature instability http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005968 HP:0005972 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Respiratory acidosis Acidosis because of respiratory retention of carbon dioxide. MSH:D000142|SNOMEDCT_US:12326000|UMLS:C0001127 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005972 HP:0005973 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fructose intolerance Reduced intestinal absorption of fructose. Breath testing after ingestion of fructose has been widely adopted as a standard method of identifying fructose malabsorption and intolerance. A dose of 25 g of fructose dissolved in a 10% solution is generally accepted as the appropriate dose of fructose for clinical use of H2 and CH4 breath testing. High levels of hydrogen in exhaled breath subsequent hours indicate fructose intolerance. Presence of malabsorption and reproduction of symptoms during a breath test provides the best objective evidence and symptom correlation for fructose intolerance. MSH:D005633|SNOMEDCT_US:20052008|UMLS:C0016751 hp.json Fructose malabsorption http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005973 HP:0005974 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Episodic ketoacidosis Intermittent episodes of ketoacidosis. UMLS:C1859860 hp.json Ketoacidosis, episodic http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005974 HP:0005976 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperkalemic metabolic acidosis UMLS:C1865880 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005976 HP:0005977 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypochloremic metabolic alkalosis UMLS:C0740895 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005977 HP:0005978 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Type II diabetes mellitus A type of diabetes mellitus initially characterized by insulin resistance and hyperinsulinemia and subsequently by glucose interolerance and hyperglycemia. MSH:D003924|SNOMEDCT_US:44054006|UMLS:C0011860 hp.json NIDDM|Noninsulin-dependent diabetes|Type 2 diabetes|Type II diabetes|Diabetes mellitus Type II|Diabetes mellitus, noninsulin-dependent|NIDDM diabetes mellitus|Non-insulin dependent diabetes|Noninsulin dependent diabetes mellitus|Diabetes mellitus type 2|Noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005978 HP:0005979 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Metabolic ketoacidosis A metabolic acidosis due to accumulation of ketone bodies generally observed in the setting of poor nutritional intake. MSH:D007662|UMLS:C1854704 hp.json Starvation ketoacidosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005979 HP:0005982 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced phenylalanine hydroxylase level A reduction in phenylalanine 4-monooxygenase level. MSH:D010661|SNOMEDCT_US:7573000|UMLS:C0751434|UMLS:C4025094 hp.json Phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005982 HP:0005984 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein An elevation of alpha-feto protein in the maternal serum. UMLS:C0740927 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005984 HP:0005986 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limitation of neck motion MSH:D009127|SNOMEDCT_US:161882006|SNOMEDCT_US:405947006|UMLS:C0151315|UMLS:C1320474|UMLS:C1847392 hp.json Limited neck mobility|Limitation of neck motion|Restricted neck movement http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005986 HP:0005987 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multinodular goiter Enlargement of the thyroid gland related to multiple nodules in the thyroid gland. SNOMEDCT_US:237570007|UMLS:C0342208 hp.json Multinodular goitre http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005987 HP:0005988 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital muscular torticollis A congenital form of torticollis resulting from shortening of the sternocleidomastoid muscle and leading to a limited range of motion in both rotation and lateral bending. MSH:C535425|SNOMEDCT_US:268240006|UMLS:C0079352 hp.json Torticollis, congenital http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005988 HP:0005989 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Redundant neck skin Excess skin around the neck, often lying in horizontal folds. UMLS:C1840319 hp.json Excess neck skin|Excess skin over the neck|Redundant neck skin|Redundant skin folds of neck|Redundant skin over the neck|Excessive nuchal skin|Redundant nuchal skin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005989 HP:0005990 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thyroid hypoplasia Developmental hypoplasia of the thyroid gland. MSH:D050033|SNOMEDCT_US:367524008|UMLS:C0151516 hp.json Small thyroid gland|Hypoplastic thyroid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005990 HP:0005991 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limited neck flexion Reduced abilty to lower the chin towards the chest by bending the neck. UMLS:C1864449 hp.json Limited neck flexibility|Limited cervical flexion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005991 HP:0005994 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nodular goiter Enlargement of the thyroid gland related to one or more nodules in the thyroid gland. MSH:D006044|SNOMEDCT_US:419153005|UMLS:C0018023 hp.json Nodular goitre http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005994 HP:0005995 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased adipose tissue around neck Reduced amount of adipose tissue in the region of the neck. UMLS:C1837763 hp.json Loss of fat around neck|Loss of adipose tissue around the neck http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005995 HP:0005997 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Restricted neck movement due to contractures UMLS:C1867006 hp.json Restricted neck mobility due to contractures|Restricted neck movement due to contractures|Neck flexion contracture http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005997 HP:0005999 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ureteral atresia A developmental defect defined by the failure of the formation of the lumen (tube) of the ureter. SNOMEDCT_US:204974003|SNOMEDCT_US:49534003|UMLS:C0266320 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0005999 HP:0006000 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ureteral obstruction Obstruction of the flow of urine through the ureter. Fyler:4492|MSH:D014517|SNOMEDCT_US:20018005|UMLS:C0041956 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006000 HP:0006006 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypotrophy of the small hand muscles UMLS:C1843228 hp.json Degeneration of small hand muscles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006006 HP:0006008 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unilateral brachydactyly UMLS:C1868164|UMLS:C4280467 hp.json Short digits on one side http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006008 HP:0006009 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad phalanx Increased side-to-side width of one or more phalanges of the fingers or toes. UMLS:C1855185 hp.json Wide digital bones|Broad phalanges|Wide phalanges|Widened phalanges http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006009 HP:0006011 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cuboidal metacarpal Severely shortened metacarpal with a cuboidal appearance. UMLS:C4025093 hp.json Short, cube shaped long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006011 HP:0006012 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Widened metacarpal shaft UMLS:C1850159 hp.json Broad shaft of long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006012 HP:0006014 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormally shaped carpal bones UMLS:C1860111 hp.json Abnormally shaped wrist bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006014 HP:0006016 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed phalangeal epiphyseal ossification Delay in the process of formation and maturation of the epiphysis of one or more phalanx. UMLS:C4021609 hp.json Delayed bone maturation of end part of digital bone|Delayed phalangeal epiphyseal bone maturation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006016 HP:0006019 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced proximal interphalangeal joint space UMLS:C1861396 hp.json Decreased space in hinge joint http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006019 HP:0006026 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rounded epiphyses UMLS:C1850632 hp.json Rounded end part of bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006026 HP:0006028 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Metaphyseal cupping of metacarpals Metaphyseal cupping affecting the metacarpal bones. UMLS:C1855171 hp.json Cupping of wide portion of long bone of hand|Metacarpal/metaphyseal cupping http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006028 HP:0006035 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphyses of phalanges 2 to 5 UMLS:C1857005 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of digital bones 2 to 5 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006035 HP:0006040 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Long second metacarpal UMLS:C1861531 hp.json Long 2nd long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006040 HP:0006042 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Y-shaped metacarpals Y-shaped metacarpals are the result of a partial fusion of two metacarpal bones, with the two arms of the Y pointing in the distal direction. Y-shaped metacarpals may be seen in combination with polydactyly. UMLS:C1861373 hp.json Y-shaped long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006042 HP:0006045 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short pointed phalanges UMLS:C1849740 hp.json Short pointed digital bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006045 HP:0006048 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Distal widening of metacarpals Abnormal increase in width of the distal region of the metacarpal bones. UMLS:C1865254 hp.json Wide outermost end of long bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006048 HP:0006051 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Metacarpal periosteal thickening UMLS:C1834347 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006051 HP:0006055 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ulnar deviated club hands UMLS:C1833881 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006055 HP:0006059 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped metacarpal epiphyses A cone-shaped appearance of the epiphyses of the metacarpal bones, producing a 'ball-in-a-socket' appearance. This epiphyses are located at the distal ends of the metacarpal bones. UMLS:C1855239 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of long bone|Metacarpal cone-shaped epiphyses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006059 HP:0006060 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tombstone-shaped proximal phalanges UMLS:C1862420 hp.json Tombstone-shaped innermost digital bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006060 HP:0006064 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limited interphalangeal movement UMLS:C1840089 hp.json Limited movement of hinge joints http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006064 HP:0006067 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple carpal ossification centers A delay in the process of formation and maturation of the epiphysis of one or more long bones. UMLS:C1835573 hp.json Multiple carpal ossification centres http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006067 HP:0006069 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Severe carpal ossification delay UMLS:C1866703|UMLS:C4280466 hp.json Severe delay in maturation of wrist bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006069 HP:0006070 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Metacarpophalangeal joint contracture A chronic loss of joint motion in metacarpophalangeal joints due to structural changes in muscle, tendons, ligaments, or skin that prevents normal movement. UMLS:C2677209 hp.json Metacarpal/phalangeal joint contractures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006070 HP:0006077 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent proximal finger flexion creases Absence of the proximal interphalangeal flexion creases of the fingers. UMLS:C1850048 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006077 HP:0006086 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thin metacarpal cortices UMLS:C1850160 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006086 HP:0006088 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 1-5 finger complete cutaneous syndactyly UMLS:C1861357 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006088 HP:0006089 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Palmar hyperhidrosis UMLS:C1856953 hp.json Excessive sweating of hands http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006089 HP:0006092 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Malaligned carpal bone Malalignement of carpal bone angles either with respect to each other, to the corresponding metacarpals or with respect to the wrist (radius and ulna). UMLS:C1856742 hp.json Incorrect alignment of wrist bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006092 HP:0006094 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Finger joint hypermobility SNOMEDCT_US:298193009|UMLS:C0574974 hp.json Increased mobility in finger joint http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006094 HP:0006095 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Wide tufts of distal phalanges UMLS:C1835101 hp.json Wide tips of outermost digital bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006095 HP:0006097 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 3-4 finger syndactyly Syndactyly with fusion of fingers three and four. UMLS:C1856889 hp.json Webbed 3rd-4th fingers|Partial or complete syndactyly 3rd-4th fingers|Webbed 3rd-4th finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006097 HP:0006099 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Metacarpophalangeal joint hyperextensibility Increased mobility of one ore more metacarpophalangeal joint. UMLS:C4025092 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006099 HP:0006101 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Finger syndactyly Webbing or fusion of the fingers, involving soft parts only or including bone structure. Bony fusions are referred to as "bony" Syndactyly if the fusion occurs in a radio-ulnar axis. Fusions of bones of the fingers in a proximo-distal axis are referred to as "Symphalangism". SNOMEDCT_US:249769001|SNOMEDCT_US:268251006|SNOMEDCT_US:34048007|UMLS:C0221352 hp.json Partial syndactyly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006101 HP:0006106 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent trapezoid bone UMLS:C1847191 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006106 HP:0006107 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fingerpad telangiectases Telangiectasia (small dilated blood vessels) located in the fingerpads at the tips of the fingers. UMLS:C1861248 hp.json Small dilated blood vessels in fingerpads|Finger pad telangiectases http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006107 HP:0006108 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tapered metacarpals Metacarpal that becomes thinner toward the distal end. UMLS:C4025091 hp.json Tapered long bones of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006108 HP:0006109 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent phalangeal crease Absence of one or more interphalangeal creases (i.e., of the transverse lines in the skin between the phalanges of the fingers). UMLS:C1862479|UMLS:C4020821 hp.json Absent interphalangeal creases|Aplasia of the interphalangeal creases http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006109 HP:0006110 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Shortening of all middle phalanges of the fingers Short, hypoplastic middle phalanx of finger, affecting all fingers. UMLS:C1856912 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006110 HP:0006112 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Expanded phalanges with widened medullary cavities UMLS:C1969287 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006112 HP:0006114 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple palmar creases The presence of multiple creases on the palm of the hand (more than the normal three major creases (distal transverse crease, proximal transverse crease, and thenar crease). UMLS:C1861872 hp.json Multiple palm lines http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006114 HP:0006118 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Shortening of all distal phalanges of the fingers Hypoplasia of all of the distal phalanx of finger. UMLS:C4021608 hp.json Shortening of all outermost bones of the fingers|Brachytelephalangy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006118 HP:0006119 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proximal tapering of metacarpals Some or all of the metacarpal bones (i.e., metacarpal II to V) have a pointed proximal appearance. UMLS:C1854749 hp.json Pointed innermost long bone of hand|Pointed proximal metacarpals http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006119 hposlim_core HP:0006121 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acral ulceration A type of digital ulcer that manifests as an open sore on the surface of the skin at the tip of a finger or toe. UMLS:C1860099 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006121 HP:0006127 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Long proximal phalanx of finger Increased length of the proximal phalanx of finger. UMLS:C4025090 hp.json Long innermost finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006127 HP:0006129 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Drumstick terminal phalanges Rounding and broadening of the tufts of the distal phalanges. UMLS:C1844822 hp.json Drumstick shaped digital bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006129 HP:0006134 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged metacarpal epiphyses Abnormally large size of the metaphyseal epiphyses. UMLS:C1865035 hp.json Enlarged end part of long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006134 HP:0006135 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased finger mobility UMLS:C1862133 hp.json Decreased finger mobility|Decreased finger movement http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006135 HP:0006136 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral postaxial polydactyly UMLS:C1855003 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006136 HP:0006140 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Premature fusion of phalangeal epiphyses Fusion of the epiphysis and metaphysis of one or more phalanges prior to the normal age or stage of growth. UMLS:C1855620 hp.json Premature fusion of end part of digital bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006140 HP:0006143 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal finger flexion creases UMLS:C1859481 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006143 HP:0006144 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Shortening of all proximal phalanges of the fingers Congenital hypoplasia of proximal phalanx of finger or all fingers. UMLS:C4025089 hp.json Shortening of all innermost bones of the fingers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006144 HP:0006145 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Central Y-shaped metacarpal A central Y-shaped metacarpal is the result of a partial fusion of two central metacarpals (i.e., metacarpals 2-4) of the hand, with the two arms of the Y pointing in the distal direction. Central Y-shaped metacarpals may be seen as a result of a central polydactyly with partial fusion of the duplicated metacarpal. UMLS:C1848597 hp.json Y-shaped central long bones of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006145 HP:0006146 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad metacarpal epiphyses Increased side-to-side width of the metacarpal epiphyses. UMLS:C4025088 hp.json Broad end part of long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006146 HP:0006147 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive fusion 2nd-5th pip joints UMLS:C1861310 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006147 HP:0006149 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased laxity of fingers UMLS:C1850855 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006149 HP:0006150 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Swan neck-like deformities of the fingers A swan neck deformity describes a finger with a hyperextended PIP joint and a flexed DIP joint. The most common cause for a swan neck-like deformity is a disruption of the end of the extensor tendon. Conditions that loosen the PIP joint and allow it to hyperextend, for example conditions that weaken the volar plate, can produce a swan neck deformity of the finger. One example is rheumatoid arthritis. Another cause are conditions that tighten up the small (intrinsic) muscles of the hand and fingers, for example hand trauma or nerve disorders, such as cerebral palsy, Parkinson's disease, or stroke. UMLS:C1849152 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006150 HP:0006152 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proximal symphalangism of hands The term proximal symphalangism refers to a bony fusion of the middle and proximal phalanges of the digits of the hand, in other words the proximal interphalangeal joint (PIJ) is missing which can be seen either on x-rays or as an absence of the proximal interphalangeal finger creases. UMLS:C4021607 hp.json Fused innermost hinge joints|Proximal interphalangeal joint synostoses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006152 HP:0006153 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Disharmonious carpal bone UMLS:C2675549 hp.json Disharmonious wrist bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006153 HP:0006155 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Long phalanx of finger Increased length of multiple or a single phalanx of finger. UMLS:C4025087 hp.json Long finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006155 HP:0006156 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ulnar deviation of thumb Bending or curvature of a thumb towards the ulnar side (towards the ring finger). SNOMEDCT_US:299137000|UMLS:C0575904|UMLS:C4280465 hp.json Curved thumb deviated towards palm|Ulnar deviation of the 1st finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006156 HP:0006157 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent palmar flexion creases UMLS:C1865131|UMLS:C4280464 hp.json Prominent life line http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006157 HP:0006158 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Finger joint hyperextensibility hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006158 HP:0006159 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mesoaxial hand polydactyly The presence of a supernumerary finger (not a thumb) involving the third or fourth metacarpal with associated osseous syndactyly. UMLS:C4021606 hp.json Interdigital finger polydactyly|Central hand polydactyly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006159 hposlim_core HP:0006160 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular metacarpals Irregular morphology of one or more metacarpal bones. UMLS:C4025086 hp.json Irregular long bones of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006160 HP:0006161 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short metacarpals with rounded proximal ends UMLS:C1856471 hp.json Short long bone of hand with rounded innermost ends http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006161 HP:0006162 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Soft tissue swelling of interphalangeal joints UMLS:C1854913 hp.json Soft tissue swelling of hinge joints http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006162 HP:0006163 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged metacarpophalangeal joints UMLS:C1859700 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006163 HP:0006165 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proportionate shortening of all digits UMLS:C1862157 hp.json Proportionate shortening of all digits http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006165 HP:0006166 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tubular metacarpal bones UMLS:C1859369 hp.json Cylindrical shaped long bones of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006166 HP:0006167 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent proximal interphalangeal joints UMLS:C4025085 hp.json Prominent innermost hinge joints http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006167 HP:0006169 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased mobility 3rd-5th fingers UMLS:C1833882 hp.json Decreased mobility 3rd-5th fingers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006169 HP:0006170 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chess-pawn distal phalanges A morphological abnormality of distal phalanges such that they have the appearance of chess pawns. UMLS:C1862097 hp.json Chess-pawn shaped outermost bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006170 HP:0006172 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flattened, squared-off epiphyses of tubular bones UMLS:C1834961 hp.json Flattened, squared-off end part of tubular bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006172 HP:0006174 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Metacarpal diaphyseal endosteal sclerosis Increase in bone density in the diaphyseal (shaft) region of a metacarpal bone. UMLS:C1840419 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006174 HP:0006175 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proximal phalangeal periosteal thickening UMLS:C1834348|UMLS:C4280463 hp.json Thickening of connective tissue of innermost finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006175 HP:0006176 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Two carpal ossification centers present at birth UMLS:C1839285 hp.json Two carpal ossification centres present at birth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006176 HP:0006179 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphyses of second metacarpal UMLS:C1862693 hp.json Extra bone on end of second long bone of hand|Pseudoepiphysis of the 2nd metacarpal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006179 HP:0006180 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Crowded carpal bones UMLS:C1863317 hp.json Crowded wrist bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006180 HP:0006184 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased palmar creases Poorly defined or shallow palmar creases. UMLS:C1857483 hp.json Shallow palm line|Hypoplastic palmar creases|Poorly formed palmar creases|Shallow palmar creases http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006184 hposlim_core HP:0006185 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged proximal interphalangeal joints UMLS:C1861350 hp.json Enlarged innermost hinge joint http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006185 HP:0006187 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fusion of midphalangeal joints UMLS:C1861332 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006187 HP:0006189 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent interdigital folds UMLS:C1866000 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006189 HP:0006190 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Radially deviated wrists UMLS:C1861316 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006190 HP:0006191 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deep palmar crease Excessively deep creases of the palm. UMLS:C1857539 hp.json Deep palm line|Deep palmar creases http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006191 hposlim_core HP:0006192 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tapered phalanx of finger Phalanges of the fingers becoming thinner toward the distal end. UMLS:C4025084 hp.json Tapered finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006192 HP:0006193 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thimble-shaped middle phalanges of hand The middle phalanx of finger resembles a thimble, a small metal cap to protect the finger while sewing that has a broad (proximal) base and narrower top, whereby both base and top are flat. UMLS:C4025083 hp.json Thimble-shaped middle bones of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006193 HP:0006200 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Widened distal phalanges UMLS:C1862421 hp.json Widened outermost bone of limb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006200 HP:0006201 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypermobility of distal interphalangeal joints UMLS:C1851811 hp.json Increased mobility of outermost hinge joint http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006201 HP:0006202 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolysis of scaphoids UMLS:C4025082 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006202 HP:0006203 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased movement range in interphalangeal joints UMLS:C1836772 hp.json Decreased range of movement range in hinge joints http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006203 HP:0006205 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular phalanges Alteration of the normally smooth radiographic contour of phalanges producing an irregular appearance. UMLS:C4025081 hp.json Irregular finger bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006205 HP:0006206 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypersegmentation of proximal phalanx of second finger Presence of an additional phalanx-like bone, producing an extra, wedge-shaped bone at the base of the proximal phalanx of the second finger. UMLS:C4025080 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006206 HP:0006207 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial fusion of carpals UMLS:C1844519 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006207 HP:0006208 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Metaphyseal cupping of proximal phalanges Metaphyseal cupping affecting the proximal phalanges. UMLS:C1834980 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006208 HP:0006209 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial-complete absence of 5th phalanges UMLS:C1867928 hp.json Partial-complete absence of 5th digital bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006209 HP:0006210 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Postaxial oligodactyly UMLS:C1867927 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006210 HP:0006213 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thin proximal phalanges with broad epiphyses of the hand UMLS:C1862156|UMLS:C4025079 hp.json Thin innermost bone with broad end part of the hand bone|Thin proximal phalanges with broad epiphyses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006213 HP:0006216 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Single interphalangeal crease of fifth finger Presence of only one (instead of two, as normal) interphalangeal crease of the fifth finger. UMLS:C1850336 hp.json Fifth finger single interphalangeal crease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006216 HP:0006217 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limited mobility of proximal interphalangeal joint UMLS:C1857288 hp.json Limited mobility of innermost hinge joint http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006217 HP:0006224 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tapering pointed ends of distal finger phalanges A reduction in diameter of the distal phalanx of finger towards the distal end such that the tip of the phalanx comes to a point (this feature can be observed on radiograms). UMLS:C4025078 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006224 HP:0006226 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteoarthritis of the first carpometacarpal joint SNOMEDCT_US:37895003|UMLS:C0409956 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006226 HP:0006228 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Valgus hand deformity UMLS:C1860179 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006228 HP:0006230 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unilateral oligodactyly UMLS:C3805861 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006230 HP:0006232 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Expanded metacarpals with widened medullary cavities UMLS:C1969288 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006232 HP:0006233 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteoarthritis of the distal interphalangeal joint SNOMEDCT_US:239869009|UMLS:C0409957 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006233 HP:0006234 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolysis involving tarsal bones An increased resorption of bone matrix by osteoclasts leading to bony defects involving the tarsal bones. UMLS:C1833735 hp.json Tarsal bone osteolysis|Tarsal osteolysis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006234 HP:0006236 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Slender metacarpals Decreased width of the metacarpal bones (that is, reduced diameter). UMLS:C4025077 hp.json Slender long bones of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006236 HP:0006237 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent interphalangeal joints UMLS:C1859115 hp.json Prominent hinge joints http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006237 HP:0006239 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Shortening of all middle phalanges of the toes Abnormal shortening of all middle phalanges of toes. UMLS:C4021605 hp.json Shortening of all the middle bones of the toes|Brachymesophalangy of feet http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006239 HP:0006243 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Phalangeal dislocation UMLS:C2673396 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006243 HP:0006247 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged interphalangeal joints UMLS:C1859701 hp.json Enlarged hinge joints http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006247 HP:0006248 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limited wrist movement An abnormal limitation of the mobility of the wrist. UMLS:C1840088 hp.json Limited movement of the wrist|Limited wrist movement http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006248 hposlim_core HP:0006251 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limited wrist extension UMLS:C1862481 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006251 HP:0006252 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Interphalangeal joint erosions UMLS:C1850158 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006252 HP:0006253 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Swelling of proximal interphalangeal joints UMLS:C1860841 hp.json Swelling of innermost hinge joints http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006253 HP:0006254 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated alpha-fetoprotein An increased concentration of alpha-fetoprotein. UMLS:C0235971|UMLS:C0476489 hp.json Increased levels of alpha fetoprotein|Increased serum alpha-fetoprotein|Serum alpha-fetoprotein increased|Alpha fetoprotein abnormal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006254 HP:0006256 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of hand joint mobility UMLS:C4025076 hp.json Abnormality of hand joint mobility http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006256 HP:0006257 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of carpal bone ossification UMLS:C4025075 hp.json Abnormal ankle bone maturation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006257 HP:0006261 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal phalangeal joint morphology of the hand UMLS:C4021604 hp.json Abnormality of the small joints of the hand|Abnormality of phalangeal joints of the hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006261 HP:0006262 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the 5th finger A small/hypoplastic or absent/aplastic 5th finger. UMLS:C4025074 hp.json Absent/small little finger|Absent/small pinkie finger|Absent/small pinky finger|Absent/underdeveloped little finger|Absent/underdeveloped pinkie finger|Absent/underdeveloped pinky finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006262 HP:0006263 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphyses of the 2nd finger Abnormality of one or all of the epiphyses of the proximal, middle, and distal phalanges of the 2nd finger. UMLS:C4025073 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of the index finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006263 HP:0006264 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the 2nd finger A small/hypoplastic or absent/aplastic 2nd finger. UMLS:C4025072 hp.json Absent/small index finger|Absent/underdeveloped index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006264 HP:0006265 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of fingers Small/hypoplastic or absent/aplastic fingers. UMLS:C4025071 hp.json Absent/small fingers|Absent/underdeveloped fingers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006265 HP:0006266 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small placenta Reduced size of the placenta. SNOMEDCT_US:289264006|UMLS:C0566694 hp.json Small placenta http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006266 HP:0006267 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Large placenta Increased size of the placenta. SNOMEDCT_US:289263000|UMLS:C0566693 hp.json Large placenta|Placental enlargement http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006267 HP:0006268 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fluctuating splenomegaly Intermittently increased size of the spleen. UMLS:C1835882 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006268 HP:0006270 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic spleen Underdevelopment of the spleen. UMLS:C1970617 hp.json Underdeveloped spleen http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006270 HP:0006273 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pancreatic lymphangiectasis The presence of lymphangiectasis in the pancreas. UMLS:C1856162 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006273 HP:0006274 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced pancreatic beta cells Reduced number of beta cells in the pancreatic islets of Langerhans. UMLS:C1856904 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006274 HP:0006276 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperechogenic pancreas UMLS:C1857945 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006276 HP:0006277 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pancreatic hyperplasia Hyperplasia of the pancreas. UMLS:C1851733 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006277 HP:0006278 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ectopic pancreatic tissue The presence of pancreatic tissue outside the normal pancreas, in many cases along the foregut and proximal midgut. SNOMEDCT_US:264304000|UMLS:C0994638 hp.json Abnormal pancreas location http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006278 HP:0006279 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Beta-cell dysfunction UMLS:C1969875 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006279 HP:0006280 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic pancreatitis A chronic form of pancreatitis. MSH:D050500|SNOMEDCT_US:233870001|SNOMEDCT_US:234689009|SNOMEDCT_US:235494005|UMLS:C0149521 hp.json Chronic pancreas inflammation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006280 HP:0006282 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized hypoplasia of dental enamel A generalized form of developmental hypoplasia of the dental enamel. UMLS:C4025070|UMLS:C4280462 hp.json Generalised hypoplasia of dental enamel|Generalised hypoplasia of tooth enamel|Generalised dysplasia of tooth enamel|Generalized hypoplasia of tooth enamel|Generalized dysplasia of tooth enamel http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006282 HP:0006283 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple unerupted teeth The presence of multiple embedded tooth germs which have failed to erupt. UMLS:C4025069 hp.json Multiple non-erupting teeth|Multiple unerupted teeth|Failure of eruption of multiple teeth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006283 HP:0006285 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enamel hypomineralization A decreased amount of enamel mineralization. Hypomineralized enamel has a brown discoloration and brittle aspect. SNOMEDCT_US:109487003|UMLS:C3665628|UMLS:C4280253|UMLS:C4280460|UMLS:C4280461 hp.json Poorly mineralized tooth enamel|Decreased enamel mineralisation|Hypomineralization of enamel|Mottled tooth enamel|Increased porosity of tooth enamel|Fluorosis of tooth enamel|White spot lesions of tooth enamel http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006285 HP:0006286 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Yellow-brown discoloration of the teeth UMLS:C1863008 hp.json Yellow-brown discoloration of the teeth|Yellow-brown discolored teeth|Yellow-brown discoloured teeth|Yellow-brown tooth shade http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006286 HP:0006288 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Advanced eruption of teeth Premature tooth eruption, which can be defined as tooth eruption more than 2 SD earlier than the mean eruption age. SNOMEDCT_US:16000003|UMLS:C0266054 hp.json Early eruption of teeth|Advanced dental eruption|Advanced tooth eruption|Early dental eruption|Eruption, advanced|Premature dental eruption|Premature eruption of teeth|Premature tooth eruption http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006288 HP:0006289 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Agenesis of central incisor Agenesis of one or more central incisors, i.e., of lower secondary incisor, lower primary incisor, upper secondary incisor, or of upper central primary incisor. UMLS:C1855000|UMLS:C4020819 hp.json Absent central incisor|Absent central incisors|Missing central incisors|Failure of development of central incisor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006289 HP:0006290 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Discolored lateral incisors The presence of discolored lateral incisors. UMLS:C1866510|UMLS:C4280459 hp.json Abnormality of color of front teeth|Discolored front teeth|Abnormality of colour of front teeth|Abnormality of colour of lateral incisor|Discoloured front teeth|Discoloured lateral incisors|Abnormality of color of lateral incisor|Abnormality of shade of lateral incisor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006290 HP:0006291 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Marked delay in eruption of permanent teeth UMLS:C1863009 hp.json Severe delay of eruption of adult teeth|Severe delay of eruption of permanent teeth|Very late eruption of adult teeth|Very late eruption of permanent teeth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006291 HP:0006292 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of dental eruption An abnormality of tooth eruption. SNOMEDCT_US:1086101000119107|SNOMEDCT_US:234949000|UMLS:C0012767|UMLS:C1859363|UMLS:C3874458 hp.json Abnormality of tooth eruption|Disturbance of tooth eruption|Abnormal dental eruption|Anomaly of dental eruption|Anomaly of tooth eruption|Disorder of dental eruption|Disorder of tooth eruption|Disturbance of dental eruption http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006292 HP:0006293 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Agenesis of maxillary central incisor Agenesis of upper secondary incisor or of upper central primary incisor. UMLS:C4025068|UMLS:C4280458 hp.json Missing upper central incisor|Failure of development of maxillary central incisor|Absence of maxillary central incisor|Missing maxillary central incisor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006293 HP:0006297 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enamel hypoplasia Developmental hypoplasia of the dental enamel. MSH:D003744|SNOMEDCT_US:26597004|SNOMEDCT_US:699382004|SNOMEDCT_US:699421005|UMLS:C0011351|UMLS:C1851854|UMLS:C4280456|UMLS:C4280457 hp.json Thin dental enamel|Thin tooth enamel|Underdeveloped teeth enamel|Defective enamel matrix|Dental enamel hypoplasia|Enamel hypoplasia|Enamel hypotrophy|Enamel, underdeveloped|Hypoplasia of dental enamel|Hypoplasia of tooth enamel|Dysplasia of tooth enamel|Enamel dysplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006297 HP:0006298 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prolonged bleeding after dental extraction Prolonged bleeding post dental extraction sufficient to require medical intervention. UMLS:C1969572 hp.json Prolonged bleeding after dental extraction http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006298 HP:0006302 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dagger-shaped pulp calcifications Dagger-shaped calcifications in the dental pulp. UMLS:C4025067 hp.json Dagger shaped pulp denticles|Dagger shaped pulp stones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006302 HP:0006304 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Widely-spaced incisors SNOMEDCT_US:196409003|UMLS:C0399545 hp.json Gap between front teeth|Widely spaced front teeth|Anterior diastema of teeth|Diastema between front teeth|Diastema between incisors http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006304 HP:0006308 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atrophy of alveolar ridges UMLS:C1855642|UMLS:C4280454|UMLS:C4280455 hp.json Shrinking of gum ridges|Flattening of gum ridges|Atrophy of alveolar margins|Atrophy of alveolar processes of jaw|Resorption of alveolar margins|Resorption of alveolar processes of jaw|Resorption of alveolar ridges|Shrinking of alveolar ridges|Alveolar bone loss|Flattening of alveolar margin|Flattening of alveolar processes of jaw|Flattening of alveolar ridges http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006308 HP:0006311 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized microdontia A generalized form of microdontia. UMLS:C4025065 hp.json Decreased size of all teeth|Decreased tooth mass|Decreased width of all teeth|Generalised microdontia|Hypotrophy of all teeth|Tooth mass insufficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006311 HP:0006313 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Widely spaced primary teeth Increased space between the primary teeth. Note this phenotype should be distinguished from increased space due purely to microdontia. UMLS:C4021603 hp.json Wide gaps between baby teeth|Widely spaced baby teeth|Widely spaced milk teeth|Generalised spacing of primary teeth|Generalized spacing of primary teeth|Wide gaps between primary teeth|Widely spaced deciduous teeth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006313 HP:0006315 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Solitary median maxillary central incisor A single maxillary central incisor positioned in the midline with morphological symmetry of the crown and bordered by lateral incisors. MSH:C537342|SNOMEDCT_US:707609006|UMLS:C1840235 hp.json Only one upper front tooth|Single central incisor|Single central upper incisor|Single maxillary central incisor|Single median incisor|Single median maxillary central incisor|Single median maxillary incisor|Single midline maxillary incisor|Single midline upper front tooth|Solitary median maxillary central incisor|Solitary midline maxillary central incisor|Solitary median maxillary central incisor syndrome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006315 hposlim_core HP:0006316 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregularly spaced teeth Irregular distribution of the teeth along the dental arch, i.e., and irregular spatial pattern of teeth. UMLS:C1845878 hp.json Irregular dental spacing|Irregularly spaced teeth|Variability of spacing between teeth|Variability of dental spacing http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006316 HP:0006321 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple non-erupting secondary teeth UMLS:C1848904 hp.json Failure of eruption of multiple adult teeth|Failure of eruption of multiple permanent teeth|Multiple non-erupting adult teeth|Multiple non-erupting permanent teeth|Multiple unerupted adult teeth|Multiple unerupted permanent teeth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006321 HP:0006323 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Premature loss of primary teeth Loss of the primary (also known as deciduous) teeth before the usual age. SNOMEDCT_US:122483006|SNOMEDCT_US:39034005|UMLS:C0266052 hp.json Early loss of baby teeth|Premature loss of baby teeth|Early loss of deciduous teeth|Early loss of primary teeth|Premature deciduous tooth loss|Premature loss of deciduous teeth|Premature exfoliation of deciduous teeth|Premature exfoliation of primary teeth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006323 hposlim_core HP:0006326 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Buried teeth encased in mucopolysaccharide UMLS:C4025064 hp.json Failure of dental eruption due to mucopolysaccharidoses|Failure of tooth eruption due to mucopolysaccharidoses|Impacted teeth due to mucopolysaccharidoses|Unerupted dentition due to mucopolysaccharidoses|Unerupted teeth due to mucopolysaccharidoses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006326 HP:0006329 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Alveolar process hypoplasia Underdevelopment of the alveolar process (also known as alveolar bone). SNOMEDCT_US:708494003|UMLS:C1848905|UMLS:C3872671|UMLS:C4280451|UMLS:C4280452|UMLS:C4280453 hp.json Decreased size of alveolar process of jaw|Decreased size of alveolar ridge|Hypoplasia of alveolar ridge|Hypoplastic alveolar bone|Small alveolar process of jaw|Small alveolar ridge|Underdevelopment of alveolar process of jaw|Underdevelopment of alveolar ridge|Deficiency of alveolar process of jaw|Deficiency of alveolar ridge|Hypotrophic alveolar process of jaw|Hypotrophic alveolar ridge http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006329 HP:0006330 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rotated maxillary central incisors UMLS:C4025063 hp.json Rotated upper central incisors|Rotated upper front teeth|Turned upper front teeth|Twisted upper front teeth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006330 HP:0006332 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Supernumerary maxillary incisor The presence of a supernumerary, i.e., extra, maxillary incisor, either the primary maxillary incisor or the permanent maxillary incisor. UMLS:C4025062 hp.json Extra upper front tooth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006332 HP:0006333 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Crowded maxillary incisors A type of dental misalignment with crowded central incisors, i.e., of maxillary secondary incisor, or of maxillary central primary incisor. UMLS:C4021602 hp.json Crowded upper front teeth|Crowded upper incisors|Overlapped upper front teeth|Overlapped maxillary incisors http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006333 HP:0006334 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the primary teeth Developmental hypoplasia of the primary teeth. UMLS:C1855694 hp.json Decreased size of baby teeth|Decreased size of milk teeth|Small baby teeth|Small milk teeth|Underdevelopment of baby teeth|Underdevelopment of milk teeth|Decreased size of deciduous teeth|Decreased size of primary teeth|Hypoplastic deciduous teeth|Small primary teeth|Underdevelopment of primary teeth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006334 HP:0006335 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Persistence of primary teeth Persistence of the primary teeth beyond the age by which they normally are shed and replaced by the permanent teeth. SNOMEDCT_US:57650002|UMLS:C0266050 hp.json Delayed loss of baby teeth|Failure to lose baby teeth|Retained baby teeth|Deciduous teeth retention|Delayed loss of deciduous teeth|Delayed loss of primary teeth|Failure to exfoliate deciduous teeth|Failure to exfoliate primary teeth|Persistence of deciduous teeth|Persistent deciduous dentition|Persistent primary dentition|Persistent primary teeth|Retained deciduous teeth|Retained primary teeth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006335 HP:0006336 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short dental root Tooth root length more than 2 SD below mean, or subjectively apparently decreased tooth root length. UMLS:C2678330 hp.json Underdeveloped tooth roots|Decreased length of dental roots|Decreased length of tooth roots|Short dental roots|Short tooth roots|Underdeveloped dental roots|Dental root hypoplasia|Dental root hypotrophy|Rhizomicry|Root dwarfism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006336 HP:0006337 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Premature eruption of permanent teeth Premature tooth eruption of the permanent dentition. UMLS:C4021601 hp.json Early eruption of adult teeth|Early eruption of permanent teeth|Premature eruption of adult teeth|Precocious eruption of secondary dentition|Precocious eruption of secondary teeth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006337 hposlim_core HP:0006338 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Malformation of mandibular premolar An abnormality of the morphology of secondary premolar tooth. UMLS:C4025061 hp.json Malformation of lower premolar|Malformation of mandibular bicuspid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006338 HP:0006339 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Conical mandibular incisor An abnormal conical morphology of the primary or permanent mandibular incisors. UMLS:C4020818|UMLS:C4280449|UMLS:C4280450 hp.json Cone shaped lower front tooth|Lower front shark tooth|Peg shaped lower front tooth|Conoid mandibular incisor|Peg shaped mandibular incisor|Pointed mandibular incisor|Pointed mandibular incisors http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006339 HP:0006342 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peg-shaped maxillary lateral incisors A tooth crown with its mesial and distal sides converging or tapering toward the incisal edge causing severe reduction of mesiodistal diameter UMLS:C4025060 hp.json Peg laterals|Peg shaped upper lateral incisors|Peg-shaped tooth|Cone shaped upper lateral incisors|Conical maxillary lateral incisors|Conoid upper lateral incisors|Pointed upper lateral incisors http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006342 HP:0006344 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of primary molar morphology An abnormality of morphology of primary molar. UMLS:C4025059 hp.json Abnormality of shape of baby molar|Abnormality of deciduous molar morphology|Abnormality of shape of primary molar http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006344 HP:0006346 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Screwdriver-shaped incisors An abnormality of morphology of the incisor tooth in which the tooth is shaped like a screwdriver blade, i.e., having a rhomboid shape. UMLS:C4025058 hp.json Screwdriver shaped front teeth|Screwdriver-shaped incisors http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006346 HP:0006347 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Microdontia of primary teeth Decreased size of the primary teeth. UMLS:C1855694|UMLS:C1856203 hp.json Decreased width of baby teeth|Decreased width of milk teeth|Decreased size of primary tooth|Decreased width of deciduous teeth|Decreased width of primary tooth|Microdontia of deciduous teeth|Small deciduous teeth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006347 HP:0006349 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Agenesis of permanent teeth A congenital defect characterized by the absence of one or more permanent teeth, including oligodontia, hypodontia, and adontia of the of permanent teeth. MSH:C563203|SNOMEDCT_US:109444001|SNOMEDCT_US:234948008|UMLS:C0457756|UMLS:C1290511 hp.json Failure of development of permanent teeth|Missing teeth|Absence of permanent teeth|Absent permanent teeth|Agenesis of permanent dentition|Agenesis of secondary dentition|Failure of development of secondary teeth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006349 HP:0006350 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulp obliteration Mineralized substance filling the entire dental pulp space. UMLS:C4020817|UMLS:C4025057|UMLS:C4280448 hp.json Obliteration of the pulp chamber|Pulp canal obliteration|Reduced size of pulp chamber of tooth|Small pulp chamber of tooth|Narrowing of pulp chamber of tooth|Crescent/chevron-shaped pulp chambers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006350 HP:0006352 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Failure of eruption of permanent teeth Lack of tooth eruption of the secondary dentition. UMLS:C4025056|UMLS:C4280447 hp.json Unerupted adult teeth|Unerupted permanent teeth|Unerupted adult dentition|Unerupted permanent dentition|Failure of eruption of adult teeth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006352 HP:0006353 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the tooth germ Developmental hypoplasia of the tooth germ, i.e., of the structure that forms in odontogenesis that will develop into a tooth. UMLS:C4025055 hp.json Underdevelopment of tooth bud|Decreased size of tooth bud|Small tooth bud|Underdevelopment of tooth germ|Decreased size of tooth germ|Hypotrophic tooth germ|Small tooth germ|Hypoplastic tooth buds http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006353 HP:0006355 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Agenesis of mandibular central incisor Agenesis of lower secondary incisor or lower primary incisor. UMLS:C1840225|UMLS:C4025054 hp.json Absence of lower central incisor|Missing lower central incisor|Failure of development of mandibular central incisor|Absence of mandibular central incisor|Missing mandibular central incisor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006355 HP:0006357 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Premature loss of permanent teeth Premature loss of the permanent teeth. UMLS:C1969738 hp.json Early loss of adult teeth|Early loss of permanent teeth|Premature loss of adult teeth|Early loss of secondary dentition|Premature loss of secondary teeth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006357 HP:0006358 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Shovel-shaped maxillary central incisors A tooth with a crown with marked lingual or palatal marginal ridges causing scooped lingual or palatal surfaces. UMLS:C1833168 hp.json Shovel-shaped upper front teeth|Shovel tooth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006358 HP:0006361 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular femoral epiphysis UMLS:C1850658 hp.json Irregular thighbone end part http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006361 HP:0006362 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Varus deformity of humeral neck UMLS:C1854948 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006362 HP:0006366 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Adductor longus contractures UMLS:C1859524 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006366 HP:0006367 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Crumpled long bones An crumpled radiographic appearance of the long bones, as if the long bone had been crushed together producing irregularities. This feature is the result of multiple fractures and repeated rounds of ineffective healing, as can be seen for instance in severe forms of osteogenesis imperfecta. UMLS:C1970497 hp.json Crumpled long bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006367 HP:0006368 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Forearm reduction defects UMLS:C1849327 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006368 HP:0006369 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular patellae An alteration of the normally relatively smooth margins of the kneecap in radiographic images leading to an irregular contour. UMLS:C1836870 hp.json Irregular patellar contour|Irregular patellar margins http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006369 HP:0006370 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Distal ulnar epiphyseal stippling The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in the distal epiphysis of the ulna. UMLS:C4021600 hp.json Distal ulnar epiphyseal calcifications http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006370 HP:0006371 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad long bone diaphyses Increased width of the diaphysis of long bones. UMLS:C4025053 hp.json Broad shaft of long bone|Wide shaft of long bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006371 HP:0006375 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dumbbell-shaped femur The femur is shortened and displays flaring (widening) of the metaphyses. UMLS:C4025052 hp.json Dumbbell-shaped thighbone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006375 HP:0006376 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limited elbow flexion UMLS:C1856922 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006376 HP:0006378 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolysis of patellae UMLS:C4025051 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006378 HP:0006379 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proximal tibial hypoplasia UMLS:C1856029 hp.json Proximal tibial hypopolasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006379 HP:0006380 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Knee flexion contracture A bent (flexed) knee joint that cannot be straightened actively or passively. SNOMEDCT_US:202289003|UMLS:C0409355 hp.json Inability to straighten knee|Contractures of knees|Contractures of the knees|Flexion contracture of knees|Flexion contractures at both knees|Flexion contractures of knees|Flexion deformity of the knee|Knee contracture|Knee contractures|Knee flexion contractures|Knee flexion deformity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006380 hposlim_core HP:0006381 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rudimentary fibula Absent or nearly absent fibula. (Does not include aplastic) UMLS:C1844706 hp.json Small to absent calf bone|Rudimentary to absent fibulae|Small to absent fibula http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006381 HP:0006383 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive bowing of long bones Progressive bending or abnormal curvature of a long bone. UMLS:C1857137 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006383 HP:0006384 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Club-shaped distal femur An abnormal conformation of the femur that becomes gradually enlarged towards the distal end. This feature affects the distal femoral metaphysis and epiphysis. UMLS:C1857505 hp.json Club-shaped outermost end of thighbone|Club-shaped distal femora http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006384 HP:0006385 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short lower limbs Shortening of the legs related to developmental hypoplasia of the bones of the leg. SNOMEDCT_US:249786007|UMLS:C0426901 hp.json Short legs|Short lower limbs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006385 hposlim_core HP:0006386 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic distal radial epiphyses Underdevelopment of the distal epiphysis of the radius. UMLS:C1969286 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006386 HP:0006387 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Wide distal femoral metaphysis Increased width of the distal part of the shaft (metaphysis) of the femur. UMLS:C1849309 hp.json Broad outermost wide portion of thighbone|Wide distal metaphysis of femur http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006387 HP:0006389 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limited knee flexion Reduced ability to flex (bend) the knee joint. UMLS:C1839512 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006389 HP:0006390 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior tibial bowing An abnormal anterior bending or curvature of the tibia. UMLS:C1861937 hp.json Anterior bowing of tibia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006390 HP:0006391 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Overtubulated long bones Overconstriction, or narrowness of the diaphysis and metaphysis of long bones. UMLS:C1848769 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006391 HP:0006392 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased density of long bones An abnormal increase in the bone density of the long bones. UMLS:C1849307 hp.json Increased density of long bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006392 HP:0006394 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limited pronation/supination of forearm A limitation of the ability to place the forearm in a position such that the palm faces anteriorly (supination) and to place the forearm in a position such that the palm faces posteriorly (pronation). UMLS:C1861331 hp.json Limited pronation/supination of forearm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006394 hposlim_core HP:0006397 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lateral displacement of patellae UMLS:C1860156 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006397 HP:0006398 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flat distal femoral epiphysis An abnormal flattening of the distal epiphysis of femur. UMLS:C4021599 hp.json Flat end part of outermost thighbone|Flattened distal femoral epiphyses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006398 HP:0006400 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent knee epiphyses UMLS:C1859462 hp.json Absent knee end part http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006400 HP:0006402 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Distal shortening of limbs UMLS:C1840307 hp.json Short outer part of limbs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006402 HP:0006406 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Club-shaped proximal femur An abnormal conformation of the femur that becomes gradually enlarged towards the proximal end. This feature affects the proximal femoral metaphysis and epiphysis. UMLS:C1968611 hp.json Club-shaped innermost end of thighbone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006406 HP:0006407 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular distal femoral epiphysis Anomaly of the contour of the Distal epiphysis of femur such that its normally smooth appearance is irregular. UMLS:C4025050 hp.json Irregular outermost thighbone end part http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006407 HP:0006408 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Distal tapering femur UMLS:C4025049 hp.json Tapering of outermost end of thighbone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006408 HP:0006409 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive leg bowing Progressive bending or abnormal curvature of the leg. UMLS:C1855191 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006409 HP:0006413 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad tibial metaphyses UMLS:C2678328 hp.json Broad wide portion of shankbone|Broad wide portion of shinbone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006413 HP:0006414 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Distal tibial bowing A bending or abnormal curvature of the distal portion of the tibia. UMLS:C4021598 hp.json Bowing of the distal tibia|Tibial bowing at ankle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006414 HP:0006415 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cortically dense long tubular bones Increased density of the compact bone of long bone. UMLS:C1849276 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006415 HP:0006417 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad femoral metaphyses UMLS:C1864854 hp.json Broad wide portion of thigh bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006417 HP:0006420 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Asymmetric radial dysplasia The presence of asymmetric developmental dysplasia of the radius. UMLS:C1969396 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006420 HP:0006423 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peg-like central prominence of distal tibial metaphyses UMLS:C1846160 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006423 HP:0006424 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elongated radius Increased length of the radius. UMLS:C4025048 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006424 HP:0006426 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rudimentary to absent tibiae UMLS:C1968943 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006426 HP:0006429 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad femoral neck An abnormally wide femoral neck (which is the process of bone, connecting the femoral head with the femoral shaft). UMLS:C1849016 hp.json Broadening of femoral neck|Wide femoral neck|Wide neck of thigh bone|Widened femoral necks http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006429 HP:0006431 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proximal femoral metaphyseal abnormality An anomaly of the metaphysis of the proximal femur (close to the hip). UMLS:C4025047 hp.json Abnormal wide portion of innermost thighbone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006431 HP:0006432 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Trapezoidal distal femoral condyles UMLS:C1843983 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006432 HP:0006433 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Radial dysplasia Radial dysplasia, also known as radial longitudinal deficiency, includes radial clubhand and is a disfiguring, and potentially disabling, congenital limb anomaly. The entire upper limb may be involved, although the defect is most evident in the forearm and hand. Affected children suffer a variable degree of hypoplasia or absence of the preaxial skeleton and soft tissues, in particular the thumb, radius, and dorsoradial soft tissues. The hand is usually radially deviated and subluxated off the distal aspect of the ulna, the ulna may be shortened and have a bow-shaped deformity, and there is no true wrist (radiocarpal) joint in Bayne2 type-III and IV radial dysplasia. UMLS:C4025046 hp.json Dysplastic radii|Radial longitudinal deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006433 HP:0006434 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of proximal radius Proximal radial shortening owing to a congenital defect of development. UMLS:C1859477 hp.json Proximal radial shortening http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006434 HP:0006436 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Shortening of the tibia hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006436 HP:0006437 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Disproportionate prominence of the femoral medial condyle UMLS:C1834392 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006437 HP:0006438 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlargement of the distal femoral epiphysis An abnormal enlargement of the distal epiphysis of the femur. UMLS:C1843105 hp.json Enlargement of the outermost thighbone end part|Large distal femoral epiphyses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006438 HP:0006439 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Radioulnar dislocation UMLS:C2673394 hp.json Dislocated radioulnar joints http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006439 HP:0006440 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased density of long bone diaphyses UMLS:C1844516 hp.json Increased density of shaft of long bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006440 HP:0006441 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lateral humeral condyle aplasia UMLS:C1833878 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006441 HP:0006442 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of proximal fibula Underdevelopment or shortening of the end of the fibula (calf bone) nearest the knee. UMLS:C1859478 hp.json Small innermost upper end of calf bone|Underdeveloped innermost upper end of calf bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006442 HP:0006443 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patellar aplasia Absence of the patella. UMLS:C1868578 hp.json Absent kneecap|Absent patella|Absent patellae|Absent patellas|Aplastic patellae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006443 hposlim_core HP:0006446 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysplastic patella UMLS:C1849580 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006446 HP:0006449 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Distal radial epiphyseal osteolysis UMLS:C1850145 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006449 HP:0006450 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multicentric ossification of proximal femoral epiphyses UMLS:C1857193 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006450 HP:0006453 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lateral displacement of the femoral head A developmental anomaly with lateral displacement of the femoral head. UMLS:C1855758 hp.json Laterally displaced femoral heads http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006453 HP:0006454 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed patellar ossification Formation of bone in the patella later than normal. UMLS:C4021597|UMLS:C4280446 hp.json Delayed bone maturation of the knee cap|Delayed patellae ossification http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006454 HP:0006456 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular proximal tibial epiphyses Anomaly of the contour of the proximal epiphysis of the tibia such that its normally smooth appearance is irregular. UMLS:C4025045 hp.json Irregular innermost shankbone end part|Irregular innermost shinbone end part http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006456 HP:0006459 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dorsal subluxation of ulna Partial dislocation of the ulna in the dorsal direction. UMLS:C1851988 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006459 HP:0006460 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased laxity of ankles UMLS:C1850854 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006460 HP:0006461 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proximal femoral epiphysiolysis Slipped capital femoral epiphysis is defined as a posterior and inferior slippage of the proximal epiphysis of the femur onto the metaphysis (femoral neck), occurring through the physeal plate during the early adolescent growth spurt. MSH:D060048|UMLS:C0149887 hp.json Slipped end part of innermost thighbone|Slipped capilal femoral epiphysis|Slipped capital femoral epiphyses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006461 HP:0006462 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized bone demineralization A generalized decrease in bone mineral density. UMLS:C1833326 hp.json Generalised bone demineralization http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006462 HP:0006463 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rickets of the lower limbs UMLS:C1833323 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006463 HP:0006465 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Periosteal thickening of long tubular bones Thickening of the periosteum of long bone. UMLS:C1834345 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006465 HP:0006466 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ankle flexion contracture A chronic loss of ankle joint motion due to structural changes in muscle, tendons, ligaments, or skin that prevent normal movement of the joints of the ankle. UMLS:C1837407 hp.json Ankle contracture|Ankle contractures|Contractures of the ankles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006466 HP:0006467 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limited shoulder movement A limitation of the range of movement of the shoulder joint. UMLS:C1851313 hp.json Limited shoulder movement http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006467 hposlim_core HP:0006470 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thin long bone diaphyses Decreased width of the diaphysis of long bones. UMLS:C1859449 hp.json Thin shaft of long bone|Thin diaphyses of long bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006470 HP:0006471 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fixed elbow flexion UMLS:C4025044 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006471 HP:0006473 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior bowing of long bones An abnormal anterior curvature of a long bone. UMLS:C1850644 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006473 HP:0006476 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the pancreatic islet cells An abnormality of the islet of Langerhans, i.e., of the regions of the pancreas that contain its endocrine cells. These are the alpha cells, which produce glucagon, the beta cells, which produce insulin and amylin, the delta cells, which produce somatostatin, the PP cells, which produce pancreatic polypeptide, and the epsilon cells, which produce ghrelin. UMLS:C4025043 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006476 HP:0006477 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the alveolar ridges Any abnormality of the alveolar ridges (on the upper or lower jaws). The alveolar ridges contain the sockets (alveoli) of the teeth. SNOMEDCT_US:235013007|UMLS:C0341007|UMLS:C4280445 hp.json Abnormality of gum ridge|Abnormality of alveolar margin|Abnormality of dentoalveolar ridges|Defect in alveolar ridge|Abnormality of alveolar processes of jaw http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006477 HP:0006479 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal dental pulp morphology An abnormality of the dental pulp. UMLS:C4025042 hp.json Abnormality of the dental pulp|Abnormality of tooth pulp|Endodontic abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006479 HP:0006480 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Premature loss of teeth Exfoliation of a tooth more than 2 SD earlier than the normal age for the deciduous teeth and not related to traume or neglect. Exfoliation of a permanent tooth is per se abnormal. SNOMEDCT_US:234974002|SNOMEDCT_US:42756003|UMLS:C0232513|UMLS:C0399385 hp.json Early tooth loss|Loss of teeth|Premature teeth loss|Premature tooth loss|Premature exfoliation of teeth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006480 hposlim_core HP:0006481 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of primary teeth Any abnormality of the primary tooth. UMLS:C4021596 hp.json Abnormality of baby teeth|Abnormality of milk teeth|Abnormality of deciduous teeth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006481 HP:0006482 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of dental morphology An abnormality of the morphology of the tooth. MSH:D014071|SNOMEDCT_US:422775003|UMLS:C0040427|UMLS:C0262444 hp.json Abnormality of dental shape|Abnormally shaped teeth|Deformity of teeth|Dental deformity|Dental malformations|Malformed teeth|Misshapen teeth|Misshapened teeth|Abnormality of shape of tooth|Malformation of teeth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006482 hposlim_core HP:0006483 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal number of teeth The presence of an altered number of of teeth. SNOMEDCT_US:335443002|UMLS:C1290508 hp.json Abnormal number of teeth|Abnormal tooth count|Abnormal complement of teeth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006483 HP:0006485 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Agenesis of incisor Agenesis of incisor. UMLS:C4020815|UMLS:C4020816|UMLS:C4083290 hp.json Absence of front tooth|Absence of incisors|Missing front tooth|Missing incisors|Failure of development of incisor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006485 HP:0006486 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal dental root morphology An abnormality of the dental root. UMLS:C4025041 hp.json Abnormality of the dental root|Abnormality of tooth root|Dental root anomaly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006486 HP:0006487 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bowing of the long bones A bending or abnormal curvature of a long bone. UMLS:C1855340 hp.json Bowed long bones|Bowing of long bones|Bowing of the long bones|Camptomelia|Diaphyseal bowing|Diaphyseal bowing of long bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006487 HP:0006488 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bowing of the arm A bending or abnormal curvature affecting a long bone of the arm. UMLS:C0426863 hp.json Bending of the arm|Bowing of the arm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006488 HP:0006489 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the femoral metaphysis An anomaly of the femoral metaphysis. UMLS:C4025040|UMLS:C4280444 hp.json Abnormality of the wide portion of the femoral bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006489 HP:0006490 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of lower-limb metaphyses UMLS:C4025039 hp.json Abnormality of the wide portion of the lower-limb bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006490 HP:0006491 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the tibial metaphysis UMLS:C4025038 hp.json Abnormality of the wide portion of shankbone|Abnormality of the wide portion of shinbone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006491 HP:0006492 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the fibula Absence or underdevelopment of the fibula. UMLS:C1856732 hp.json Absent/small calf bone|Absent/underdeveloped calf bone|Fibular aplasia/hypoplasia|Hypoplastic/aplastic fibulae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006492 HP:0006493 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/hypoplasia involving bones of the lower limbs Absence (due to failure to form) or underdevelopment of the bones of the lower limbs. UMLS:C4025037 hp.json Absent/small lower limb bones|Absent/underdeveloped lower limb bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006493 HP:0006494 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia involving bones of the feet UMLS:C4025036 hp.json Absent/small foot bones|Absent/underdeveloped foot bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006494 HP:0006495 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the ulna Absence or underdevelopment of the ulna. UMLS:C1865571 hp.json Absence/underdevelopment of inner forearm bone|Absent-hypoplastic ulnae|Absent/small ulna|Hypoplasia or unilateral/bilateral absence of ulna|ulnar hypoplasia/aplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006495 HP:0006496 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/hypoplasia involving bones of the upper limbs Absence (due to failure to form) or underdevelopment of the bones of the upper limbs. UMLS:C4025035 hp.json Absent/small bones of the upper limbs|Absent/underdeveloped bones of the upper limbs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006496 HP:0006498 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the patella Absence or underdevelopment of the patella. MSH:C535568|UMLS:C1868577 hp.json Absent/small kneecap|Absent/underdeveloped kneecap|Absent or hypoplastic patellae|Absent/hypoplastic patella|Aplastic or hypoplastic patellae|Hypoplastic or absent patella|Patellar aplasia/hypoplasia|Small to absent patellae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006498 HP:0006499 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of femoral epiphysis An anomaly of a growth plate of a femur. UMLS:C4025034 hp.json Abnormality of thighbone end part http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006499 HP:0006500 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of lower limb epiphysis morphology An anomaly of one or more epiphyses of one or both legs. UMLS:C4021595 hp.json Abnormal shape of end part of lower limb end bone|Abnormality involving the epiphyses of the lower limbs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006500 HP:0006501 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the radius A small/hypoplastic or absent/aplastic radius. UMLS:C2749463 hp.json Absence or underdevelopment of the radius bone of the arm|Absent/small radius|Absent/underdeveloped radius|Radial aplasia/hypoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006501 HP:0006502 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia involving the carpal bones Absence or underdevelopment of the carpal bones. UMLS:C4025033 hp.json Absent/small wrist bones|Absent/underdeveloped wrist bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006502 HP:0006503 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/hypoplasia involving forearm bones Absence (due to failure to form) or underdevelopment of one or more forearm bones. UMLS:C4025032 hp.json Absent/small forearm bones|Absent/underdeveloped forearm bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006503 HP:0006504 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Anomaly of the limb diaphyses morphology hp.json Abnormality of shaft of long bone of the limbs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006504 HP:0006505 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of limb epiphysis morphology An anomaly of one or more epiphyses of a limb. UMLS:C4021593 hp.json Abnormal shape of end part of limb bones|Abnormality involving the epiphyses of the limbs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006505 HP:0006507 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/hypoplasia of the humerus Absence (due to failure to form) or underdevelopment of the humerus. UMLS:C4025031 hp.json Absent/small long bone in upper arm|Absent/underdeveloped long bone in upper arm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006507 HP:0006508 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of tibial epiphyses UMLS:C4025030 hp.json Abnormality of end part of shinbone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006508 HP:0006509 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diverticulosis of trachea Tracheal diverticula are blind-ended outpouchings arising from the trachea. They are usually an incidental finding. Occasionally they can mimic pneumomediastinum. Tracheal diverticula are either congenital or acquired, in the latter case the most common causes are prolonged increased intraluminal pressure, e.g. chronic cough, COPD, tracheomalacia, and iatrogenic (e.g. post-surgical). SNOMEDCT_US:14011008|UMLS:C0340213 hp.json Tracheal diverticulosis|Tracheal diverticulum|Tracheocele|Paratracheal air cyst http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006509 HP:0006510 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic pulmonary obstruction An anomaly that is characterized progressive airflow obstruction that is only partly reversible, inflammation in the airways, and systemic effects or comorbities. MSH:D029424|SNOMEDCT_US:13645005|UMLS:C0024117 hp.json COPD|Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006510 HP:0006511 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Laryngeal stridor An abnormal high-pitched noisy sound, occurring during inhalation or exhalation caused by the incomplete obstruction in the throat. MSH:D007826|SNOMEDCT_US:406444002|SNOMEDCT_US:41432000|SNOMEDCT_US:53787002|UMLS:C0023066 hp.json Laryngeal stidor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006511 HP:0006514 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intraalveolar nodular calcifications UMLS:C4025028 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006514 HP:0006515 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Interstitial pneumonitis MSH:D017563|SNOMEDCT_US:64667001|UMLS:C0206061 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006515 HP:0006516 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypersensitivity pneumonitis Hypersensitivity pneumonitis involves inhalation of an antigen. This leads to an exaggerated immune response and a following inflammation of the alveoli within the lungs. The main feature of chronic hypersensitivity pneumonitis on lung biopsies is expansion of the interstitium by lymphocytes accompanied by an occasional multinucleated giant cell or loose granuloma. After exposure to the provoking antigen, following symptoms can be seen: fever, chills, malaise, cough, hemoptysis, chest tightness, dyspnea, rash, swelling and headache and can be completely reversible, based on the duration of the illness, categorized as acute (HP:0011009), subacute (HP:0011011), and chronic (HP:0011010). MSH:D000542|SNOMEDCT_US:37471005|UMLS:C0002390 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006516 HP:0006517 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intraalveolar phospholipid accumulation Accumulation of amorphous PAS-positive material in the space betweem alveolar macrophages, sometimes as condensed form (oval bodies) are typically found in alveolar proteinosis. MSH:D011649|SNOMEDCT_US:10501004|UMLS:C0034050 hp.json Alveolar proteinosis|Detection of PAS-positive extracellular material in broncho-alveolar lavage|Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006517 HP:0006518 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary venous occlusion Substantial narrowing or blockage of small pulmonary veins as a result of disorganized smooth muscle hypertrophy and collagen matrix deposition. Fyler:3002|MSH:D011668|SNOMEDCT_US:89420002|UMLS:C0034091|UMLS:C4280802 hp.json Pulmonary venous occlusion|Pulmonary venous stenosis|Pulmonary venoocclusive disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006518 HP:0006519 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Alveolar cell carcinoma Adenocarcinoma of the Bronchus. MSH:D002282|SNOMEDCT_US:112677002|SNOMEDCT_US:36310008|SNOMEDCT_US:373627005|UMLS:C0007120 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006519 HP:0006520 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive pulmonary function impairment UMLS:C1849570 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006520 HP:0006521 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary lymphangiectasia Abnormal dilatation of the pulmonary lymphatic vessels. Lymphatic fluid in the lung is derived from normal leakage of fluid out of the blood capillaries in the lung. In pulmonary lymphangiectasia, the pulmonary lymphatics are not properly connected and become dilated with fluid. UMLS:C1855480 hp.json Pulmonary lymphangiectasis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006521 HP:0006522 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Repeated pneumothoraces UMLS:C4025027 hp.json Repeated pneumothorax http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006522 HP:0006524 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tracheobronchial leiomyomatosis UMLS:C3806786 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006524 HP:0006525 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Lung segmentation defects hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006525 HP:0006527 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lymphocytic interstitial pneumonia Lymphocytic interstitial pneumonitis is a benign lymphoproliferative disorder of the lung that is characterized by the presence of a dense, predominantly lymphocytic interstitial infiltrate (lymphocytes, plasma cells, other elements of the lymphoreticular system) that expands the alveolar septa. MSH:C562489|SNOMEDCT_US:44274007|UMLS:C0264511 hp.json Lymphocytic interstitial pneumonitis|Lymphoid interstitial pneumonia|Lymphoid interstitial pneumonitis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006527 HP:0006528 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic lung disease According to the definitions of the American and British Thoracic Societies, including pulmonary functional tests, X-rays, and CT scans for items such as fibrosis, bronchiectasis, bullae, emphysema, nodular or lymphomatous abnormalities. SNOMEDCT_US:413839001|UMLS:C0746102 hp.json Chronic lung disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006528 HP:0006529 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal pulmonary lymphatics An abnormality of the pulmonary lymphatic chain. UMLS:C4025026 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006529 HP:0006530 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal pulmonary interstitial morphology Abnormality of the lung parenchyma extending to the pulmonary interstitium and leading to diffuse pulmonary fibrosis. MSH:D017563|SNOMEDCT_US:233703007|UMLS:C0206062 hp.json Abnormality in area between air sacs in lung|Abnormal lung parenchyma morphology|Interstitial lung disease|Interstitial pulmonary disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006530 HP:0006531 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pleural lymphangiectasia UMLS:C1856139 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006531 HP:0006532 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent pneumonia An increased susceptibility to pneumonia as manifested by a history of recurrent episodes of pneumonia. SNOMEDCT_US:128601007|SNOMEDCT_US:699014000|UMLS:C0694550|UMLS:C0748140|UMLS:C0876973|UMLS:C1859117 hp.json Recurrent pneumonia|Multiple pulmonary infections|Pneumonia, recurrent|Pneumonia, recurrent episodes|Pulmonary infection|Pulmonary infections|Recurrent pulmonary infections|pulmonary infections, recurrent http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006532 HP:0006533 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bronchodysplasia UMLS:C4025025 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006533 HP:0006535 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent intrapulmonary hemorrhage A recurrent hemorrhage occurring within the lung. UMLS:C3805919 hp.json Recurrent bleeding into lungs|Recurrent intrapulmonary haemorrhage|Recurrent pulmonary haemorrhage|Recurrent pulmonary hemorrhage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006535 HP:0006536 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Airway obstruction Obstruction of conducting airways of the lung. MSH:D008173|UMLS:C0600260 hp.json Obstructive lung disease|Pulmonary obstruction http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006536 HP:0006538 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent bronchopulmonary infections An increased susceptibility to bronchopulmonary infections as manifested by a history of recurrent bronchopulmonary infections. UMLS:C2169795 hp.json Recurrent infections in bronchi and lungs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006538 HP:0006539 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bronchial cartilage hypoplasia UMLS:C4025024 hp.json Underdevelopment of the bronical cartilage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006539 HP:0006541 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Chronic obstructive airway disease from birth hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006541 HP:0006543 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cardiorespiratory arrest MSH:D006323|SNOMEDCT_US:410430005|UMLS:C0600228 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006543 HP:0006544 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Extrapulmonary sequestrum A type of pulmonary sequestration that is completely enclosed in its own pleural sac, occurring above, within, or below the diaphragm, and without communication with the tracheobronchial tree. UMLS:C4020814|UMLS:C4025023 hp.json Diaphragmatic sequestrum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006544 HP:0006548 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary arteriovenous malformation Pulmonary arteriovenous malformation, a condition most commonly associated with hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia, is an abnormal communication between the pulmonary artery and pulmonary vein without an intervening capillary communication. HRCT images usually show a coarse spidery appearance of the peripheral vascular markings in the lungs. More specific findings are obtained in the pulmonary angiogram where the normally invisible capillary phase is replaced by irregular vascular channels bridging the peripheral branches of pulmonary arteries and veins. Fyler:2210|UMLS:C1857690 hp.json Pulmonary AV malformation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006548 HP:0006549 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unilateral primary pulmonary dysgenesis UMLS:C4021592 hp.json Primary pulmonary dysgenesis, unilateral http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006549 HP:0006552 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fibrocystic lung disease UMLS:C1397290 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006552 HP:0006554 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acute hepatic failure Hepatic failure refers to the inability of the liver to perform its normal synthetic and metabolic functions, which can result in coagulopathy and alteration in the mental status of a previously healthy individual. Hepatic failure is defined as acute if there is onset of encephalopathy within 8 weeks of the onset of symptoms in a patient with a previously healthy liver. MSH:D017114|SNOMEDCT_US:197270009|SNOMEDCT_US:235884008|UMLS:C0162557 hp.json Acute liver failure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006554 HP:0006555 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diffuse hepatic steatosis A diffuse form of hepatic steatosis. UMLS:C1849686 hp.json Hepatic steatosis, diffuse http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006555 HP:0006557 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polycystic liver disease MSH:C536330|SNOMEDCT_US:72925005|UMLS:C0158683 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006557 HP:0006558 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased mitochondrial complex III activity in liver tissue Decreased activity of complex III of the mitochondrion in the liver. UMLS:C4025022 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006558 HP:0006559 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hepatic calcification The presence of abnormal calcium deposition in the liver. UMLS:C1696466 hp.json Liver calcifications http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006559 HP:0006560 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Biliary hyperplasia Hyperplasia of the biliary tree, as manifested by increased size of bile ducts, dilated lumen, and histologically by an increased number of epithelial cells or hyperplasia. UMLS:C3672440|UMLS:C3686778 hp.json Bile duct hyperplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006560 HP:0006561 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lipid accumulation in hepatocytes UMLS:C1837257 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006561 HP:0006562 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Viral hepatitis Inflammation of the liver due to infection with a virus. SNOMEDCT_US:3738000|UMLS:C0042721 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006562 HP:0006563 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Malformation of the hepatic ductal plate UMLS:C1857519 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006563 HP:0006564 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fluctuating hepatomegaly Intermittently increased size of the liver. UMLS:C1835881 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006564 HP:0006565 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased hepatocellular lipid droplets An abnormal increase in the amount of intracellular lipid droplets in hepatocytes. UMLS:C4025021 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006565 HP:0006566 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal cholestatic liver disease UMLS:C1859162 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006566 HP:0006568 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased hepatic glycogen content An increase in the amount of glycogen stored in hepatocytes compared to normal. UMLS:C1856285 hp.json Increased liver glycogen content http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006568 HP:0006571 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced number of intrahepatic bile ducts The presence of reduced numbers of intrahepatic bile duct than normal. UMLS:C1861621|UMLS:C4021591 hp.json Hepatic ductopenia|Intrahepatic duct deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006571 HP:0006572 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subacute progressive viral hepatitis UMLS:C1861901 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006572 HP:0006573 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acute hepatic steatosis An acute form of hepatic steatosis. UMLS:C4025020 hp.json Acute fatty liver http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006573 HP:0006574 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hepatic arteriovenous malformation SNOMEDCT_US:84150000|UMLS:C0520557 hp.json Liver arteriovenous malformation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006574 HP:0006575 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intrahepatic cholestasis with episodic jaundice UMLS:C4025019 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006575 HP:0006576 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hepatic vascular malformations UMLS:C1861790 hp.json Liver vascular malformations http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006576 HP:0006577 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macronodular cirrhosis A type of cirrhosis characterized by the presence of large regenerative nodules. SNOMEDCT_US:43904005|SNOMEDCT_US:86454000|UMLS:C2004456 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006577 HP:0006579 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prolonged neonatal jaundice Neonatal jaundice refers to a yellowing of the skin and other tissues of a newborn infant as a result of increased concentrations of bilirubin in the blood. Neonatal jaundice affects over half of all newborns to some extent in the first week of life. Prolonged neonatal jaundice is said to be present if the jaundice persists for longer than 14 days in term infants and 21 days in preterm infants. MSH:D007567|SNOMEDCT_US:387712008|UMLS:C0022353|UMLS:C1859236 hp.json Prolonged yellowing of skin in newborn|Neonatal jaundice|Jaundice, neonatal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006579 HP:0006580 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Portal fibrosis Fibroblast proliferation and fiber expansion from the portal areas to the lobule. UMLS:C2677002|UMLS:C3805083 hp.json Portal fibrosis shown on biopsy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006580 HP:0006581 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Depletion of mitochondrial DNA in liver An abnormal reduction in the number of mitochondria in hepatocytes. UMLS:C4025018 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006581 HP:0006582 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reye syndrome-like episodes Repeated occurrences of acute noninflammatory encephalopathy and fatty degenerative liver failure. UMLS:C1850413 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006582 HP:0006583 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fatal liver failure in infancy UMLS:C4025017 hp.json Fatal liver failure in infancy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006583 HP:0006584 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small abnormally formed scapulae UMLS:C1861226 hp.json Small abnormally formed shoulder blade|Small abnormally formed scapula http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006584 HP:0006585 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital pseudoarthrosis of the clavicle The two portions of the clavicle (corresponding to the two primary ossification centers of the clavicle) are connected by a fibrous bridge that is contiguous with the periosteum, and a synovial membrane develops, resulting in a clavicle with a bipartite appearance radiographically. Congenital pseudarthrosis of the clavicle generally presents as a painless mass or swelling over the clavicle. SNOMEDCT_US:249685004|SNOMEDCT_US:249690001|UMLS:C0426806|UMLS:C0426811 hp.json Clavicle pseudoarthrosis|Pseudoarthrosis of clavicle|Bipartite clavicle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006585 HP:0006587 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Straight clavicles An abnormally straight configuration of the clavicle, a tubular bone which normally is doubly curved . UMLS:C4025016 hp.json Straight collarbone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006587 HP:0006589 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flaring of lower rib cage UMLS:C1855196 hp.json Flaring of lower rib cage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006589 HP:0006590 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Premature sternal synostosis Prematurely closed sternal sutures. UMLS:C4021590 hp.json Prematurely closed sternal sutures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006590 HP:0006591 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent glenoid fossa Lack of development of the glenoid fossa, also known as the glenoid cavity, which is the articular surface of the scapula that articulates with the head of the humerus. UMLS:C4021589 hp.json Aplasia of the glenoid fossa http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006591 HP:0006593 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anomalous rib insertion to vertebrae UMLS:C1861704 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006593 HP:0006595 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Scapulohumeral synostosis Bony fusion between the humerus and scapula, leading to an impairment in mobility of the affected shoulder joint. UMLS:C1865362 hp.json Fusion of shoulder blade to long bone in upper arm|Humero-scapulo synostosis|Humeroscapular synostosis|Synostosis of shoulder joint http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006595 HP:0006596 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Restricted chest movement UMLS:C4025015 hp.json Restricted chest movement http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006596 HP:0006597 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diaphragmatic paralysis The presence of a paralyzed diaphragm. MSH:D012133|SNOMEDCT_US:64228003|UMLS:C0035232 hp.json Diaphragmatic paralysis|Paralyzed diaphragm|Paralysed diaphragm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006597 HP:0006598 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular ossification at anterior rib ends UMLS:C1850083 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006598 HP:0006599 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Medial widening of clavicles UMLS:C1866729 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006599 HP:0006600 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive calcification of costochondral cartilage UMLS:C1968577 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006600 HP:0006603 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flared, irregular rib ends UMLS:C1865833 hp.json Flared, irregular rib ends http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006603 HP:0006606 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular chondrocostal junctions Irregular surface of the normally relatively smooth border between the distal part of the ribs and the costal cartilages, which are bars of hyaline cartilage that connect the ribs to the sternum. UMLS:C1861199 hp.json Irregular costochondral margins http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006606 HP:0006607 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Precocious costochondral ossification Early ossification of the costochondral junction, which is the joint between the ribs and costal cartilage in the front of the rib cage. UMLS:C1849049 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006607 HP:0006608 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Midclavicular hypoplasia Underdevelopment of the middle portion of the clavicle. UMLS:C1844530 hp.json Underdeveloped middle portion of the collarbone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006608 HP:0006610 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Wide intermamillary distance A larger than usual distance between the left and right nipple. SNOMEDCT_US:423230008|UMLS:C1827524 hp.json Wide-spaced nipples|Widely spaced nipples|Widely-spaced nipples http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006610 hposlim_core HP:0006611 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased number of sternal ossification centers A less than normal number of sternal ossification centers. The sternum is initially formed from bilateral sternal plates that chondrify and begin to fuse with ribs at 10 weeks gestational age. Ossification starts in the manubrium and upper part of the sternal body at the 6th month, in the middle of the sternal body at the 7th month, in the lower part of the body during the 1st postnatal year and in the xiphoid process between years 5 and 18. The number of ossification centers vary up to six, and it is the ossification centers that are visualized by prenatal ultrasound. This term describes a reduction in the number of ossification centers compared with age-related norms. UMLS:C1856223 hp.json Decreased number of sternal ossification centres http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006611 HP:0006615 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent in utero rib ossification Lack of formation and mineralization of the ribs in utero. UMLS:C1842695 hp.json Absent rib calcification in utero http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006615 HP:0006619 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior rib punctate calcifications Deposition of calcium salts in point-like foci within the anterior portion of one or more ribs. UMLS:C1859120 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006619 HP:0006623 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Costochondral joint sclerosis Abnormal increase in density of the tissue at the costochondral junctions. UMLS:C4021588 hp.json Sclerotic costochondral joints http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006623 HP:0006625 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multifocal breast carcinoma Breast carcinoma that is bilateral or otherwise multifocal. UMLS:C2986662 hp.json Multifocal breast cancer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006625 HP:0006628 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent sternal ossification Lack of formation of mineralized bony tissue of the sternum. UMLS:C1857074|UMLS:C4280443 hp.json Absent bone maturation in sternum|Absent sternal mineralization|Lack of sternal ossification http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006628 HP:0006631 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic distal segments of scapulae UMLS:C4025014 hp.json Small distal segments of the shoulder blade|Underdeveloped outermost segments of shoulder blade|Small outermost segments of shoulder blade http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006631 HP:0006633 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glenoid fossa hypoplasia Underdevelopment of the glenoid fossa, which is the cavity in the lateral part of the scapula which articulates with the head of the humerus. UMLS:C1834384 hp.json Glenoid hypoplasia|Hypoplastic glenoid fossa http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006633 hposlim_core HP:0006634 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteosclerosis of ribs Osteosclerosis of ribs (increased density related to increased bone mass). UMLS:C4025013 hp.json Increased bone density in ribs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006634 HP:0006637 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sternal punctate calcifications UMLS:C1859121 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006637 HP:0006638 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Midclavicular aplasia Developmental defect resulting in congenital absence of the middle portion of the clavicle. UMLS:C1844529 hp.json Missing middle part of collarbone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006638 HP:0006640 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple rib fractures More than one fracture of the ribs. SNOMEDCT_US:1261007|UMLS:C0272567 hp.json Multiple rib fractures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006640 HP:0006641 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent floating ribs UMLS:C4025012 hp.json Prominent floating ribs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006641 HP:0006642 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Large sternal ossification centers UMLS:C1865241 hp.json Large sternal ossification centres http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006642 HP:0006643 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fused sternal ossification centers UMLS:C1859376 hp.json Fused sternal ossification centres http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006643 HP:0006644 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thoracic dysplasia UMLS:C1406921 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006644 HP:0006645 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thin clavicles Abnormally reduced diameter (cross section) of the clavicles. SNOMEDCT_US:298764003|UMLS:C0575535 hp.json Thin collarbone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006645 HP:0006646 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Costal cartilage calcification Calcification of the costal cartilages, which are bars of hyaline cartilage found at the anterior ends of the ribs which serve to prolong the ribs forward and contribute to the elasticity of the walls of the thorax. UMLS:C1855608 hp.json Cartilaginous ossification of rib http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006646 HP:0006647 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital microthorax UMLS:C4025011 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006647 HP:0006649 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Costochondral pain Chest wall pain in the area of the costochondral junctions. UMLS:C4021587 hp.json Costochondral junction pain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006649 HP:0006650 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thickening of the lateral border of the scapula UMLS:C1834383 hp.json Thickening of the lateral border of the shoulder blade http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006650 HP:0006655 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rib segmentation abnormalities UMLS:C1968999 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006655 HP:0006657 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of first ribs UMLS:C1834386 hp.json Small first rib|Underdeveloped first rib|Hypoplastic first rib|Hypoplastic first ribs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006657 HP:0006659 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Internally rotated shoulders UMLS:C1862491 hp.json Internally rotated shoulders http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006659 HP:0006660 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplastic clavicle Absence of the clavicles as a developmental defect. UMLS:C1857665 hp.json Absent collarbone|Aplastic clavicles|Absent clavicles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006660 hposlim_core HP:0006665 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Coat hanger sign of ribs An abnormal morphology of the ribs consisting of shorted, abnormally curved ribs. On posteroanterior chest radiography, the ribs show a curvature resembling that of a coat hanger (clothes hanger). UMLS:C4025010 hp.json Coat hanger sign of ribs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006665 HP:0006668 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Twelfth rib hypoplasia UMLS:C1859361 hp.json Small twelfth rib|Underdeveloped twelfth rib http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006668 HP:0006670 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired myocardial contractility UMLS:C4025009 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006670 HP:0006671 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paroxysmal atrial tachycardia SNOMEDCT_US:195069001|UMLS:C0030587 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006671 HP:0006673 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced systolic function UMLS:C4025008 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006673 HP:0006677 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prolonged QRS complex Increased time for the complex comprised of the Q wave, R wave, and S wave as measured by the electrocardiogram (EKG).. In adults, normal values are 0.06 - 0.10 sec. SNOMEDCT_US:991002|UMLS:C0235475 hp.json Prolonged QRS complex on EKG http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006677 HP:0006679 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Granulomatous coronary arteritis Inflammation of the coronary arteries involving a granulomatous response, i.e., a non-specific inflammatory response involving granulomas, defined as a compact organized collection of mature mononuclear phagocytes including epithelioid and giant cells. UMLS:C4025007 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006679 HP:0006681 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent atrioventricular node UMLS:C4025006 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006681 HP:0006682 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ventricular extrasystoles Premature ventricular contractions (PVC) or ventricular extrasystoles are premature contractions of the heart that arise in response to an impulse in the ventricles rather than the normal impulse from the sinoatrial (SA) node. MSH:D018879|SNOMEDCT_US:17338001|SNOMEDCT_US:251175005|UMLS:C0151636 hp.json Extra heart beat|Missed heartbeat|Skipped heartbeat|Premature ventricular contractions http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006682 HP:0006683 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal ventricular filling An abnormality of filling of a ventricle with blood during diastole. UMLS:C4025005 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006683 HP:0006684 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ventricular preexcitation with multiple accessory pathways A form of ventricular preexcitation due to the presence of multiple accessory pathways for cardiac conduction. UMLS:C4025004 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006684 HP:0006685 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Endocardial fibrosis The presence of excessive connective tissue in the endocardium. MSH:D004719|SNOMEDCT_US:398716006|UMLS:C0553980 hp.json Endomyocardial fibrosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006685 HP:0006687 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aortic tortuosity Abnormal tortuous (i.e., twisted) form of the aorta. UMLS:C4025003 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006687 HP:0006688 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paroxysmal tachycardia MSH:D013614|SNOMEDCT_US:12026006|UMLS:C0039236 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006688 HP:0006689 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bacterial endocarditis A bacterial infection of the endocardium, the inner layer of the heart, which usually involves the heart valves. MSH:D004697|SNOMEDCT_US:301183007|UMLS:C0014121 hp.json Infective endocarditis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006689 HP:0006690 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myocardial calcification Calcium deposition in the myocardium. Fyler:1889|UMLS:C1096561 hp.json Calcified myocardium http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006690 HP:0006691 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonic valve myxoma UMLS:C4025002 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006691 HP:0006692 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short chordae tendineae of the tricuspid valve Abnormally short chordae tendineae of the tricuspid valve. UMLS:C4025001 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006692 HP:0006693 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myocardial steatosis Steatosis in the myocardium. UMLS:C4025000 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006693 HP:0006694 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Early progressive calcific cardiac valvular disease UMLS:C4024999 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006694 HP:0006695 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atrioventricular canal defect A defect of the atrioventricular septum of the heart. Fyler:0606|Fyler:1100|Fyler:606|MSH:C562831|MSH:D004694|SNOMEDCT_US:15459006|UMLS:C0014116|UMLS:C1389016 hp.json Hole in center of heart|Hole in centre of heart|Atrioventricular septal defect|Endocardial cushion defect http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006695 HP:0006696 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polymorphic and polytopic ventricular extrasystoles UMLS:C4024998 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006696 HP:0006698 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dilatation of the ventricular cavity A localized outpouching of ventricular cavity that is generally associated with dyskinesia and paradoxical expansion during systole. SNOMEDCT_US:90539001|UMLS:C0392464 hp.json Ventricular aneurysm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006698 HP:0006699 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Premature atrial contractions A type of cardiac arrhythmia with premature atrial contractions or beats caused by signals originating from ectopic atrial sites. MSH:D018880|SNOMEDCT_US:284470004|SNOMEDCT_US:287057009|SNOMEDCT_US:406461004|SNOMEDCT_US:63593006|UMLS:C0033036 hp.json PACs|Atrial ectopic beats|Atrial premature complex|Ectopic supraventricular rhythms|Premature supraventricular beats http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006699 HP:0006702 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Coronary artery dissection Acute occurrence of a dissection (tear within the tunica intima and entry of blood into the tunica media) of a coronary artery. MSH:C565153|UMLS:C1852540 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006702 HP:0006703 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the lungs UMLS:C4024996 hp.json Absent/small lungs|Absent/underdeveloped lungs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006703 HP:0006704 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal coronary artery morphology Any structural abnormality of the coronary arteries. Fyler:3100|SNOMEDCT_US:28574005|UMLS:C0158623 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006704 HP:0006705 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal atrioventricular valve morphology An abnormality of an atrioventricular valve. UMLS:C4024995 hp.json Abnormality of the atrioventricular valves http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006705 HP:0006706 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cystic liver disease MSH:C536330|SNOMEDCT_US:72925005|UMLS:C0158683 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006706 HP:0006707 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the hepatic vasculature An abnormality of the hepatic vasculature. UMLS:C4024994 hp.json Abnormality of liver blood vessels|Abnormality of the liver vasculature http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006707 HP:0006709 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the nipples UMLS:C3150086 hp.json Absent/small nipples|Absent/underdeveloped nipples|Absent/rudimentary nipples|Nipples absent or rudimentary http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006709 HP:0006710 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the clavicles Absence or underdevelopment of the clavicles (collar bones). UMLS:C4024993 hp.json Absent/small collarbone|Absent/underdeveloped collarbone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006710 HP:0006711 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia involving bones of the thorax UMLS:C4024992 hp.json Absent/small outermost thorax bone|Absent/underdeveloped thorax bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006711 HP:0006712 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the ribs UMLS:C1847363 hp.json Absent/small ribs|Absent/underdeveloped ribs|Hypoplastic or missing ribs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006712 HP:0006713 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the scapulae UMLS:C4024991 hp.json Absent/small shoulder blade|Absent/underdeveloped shoulder blade http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006713 HP:0006714 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the sternum UMLS:C4024990 hp.json Absent/small sternum|Absent/underdeveloped sternum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006714 HP:0006715 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomus tympanicum paraganglioma UMLS:C1866555 hp.json Tympanic nerve tumour|Tympanic nerve tumours|Tympanic nerve tumor|Tympanic nerve tumors http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006715 HP:0006716 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal carcinoma UMLS:C4024989 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006716 HP:0006717 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peripheral neuroepithelioma SNOMEDCT_US:254764001|UMLS:C3489398 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006717 HP:0006719 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Benign gastrointestinal tract tumors SNOMEDCT_US:92118007|UMLS:C0497538 hp.json Benign GI tract tumors|Non-cancerous GI tumors|Benign GI tract tumours|Benign gastrointestinal tract tumours|Non-cancerous GI tumours http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006719 HP:0006721 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acute lymphoblastic leukemia A form of acute leukemia characterized by excess lympoblasts. SNOMEDCT_US:128822004|SNOMEDCT_US:91857003|UMLS:C0023449 hp.json Acute lymphatic leukaemia|Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia|Acute lymphocytic leukaemia|Acute lymphoid leukaemia|Acute lymphatic leukemia|Acute lymphocytic leukemia|Acute lymphoid leukemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006721 HP:0006722 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small intestine carcinoid UMLS:C1868072 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006722 HP:0006723 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intestinal carcinoid UMLS:C4024988 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006723 HP:0006725 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pancreatic adenocarcinoma The presence of an adenocarcinoma of the pancreas. NCIT:C2852|SNOMEDCT_US:700423003|UMLS:C0281361 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006725 HP:0006727 biolink:PhenotypicFeature T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemias Acute lymphoblastic leukemia of T-cell origin. It comprises about 15% of childhood cases and 25% of adult cases. It is more common in males than females. MSH:D054218|SNOMEDCT_US:128824003|SNOMEDCT_US:277575008|UMLS:C1961099 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006727 HP:0006729 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retroperitoneal chemodectomas NCIT:C3308|UMLS:C4024987 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006729 HP:0006731 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Follicular thyroid carcinoma The presence of an follicular adenocarcinoma of the thyroid gland. MSH:D018263|NCIT:C8054|SNOMEDCT_US:255028004|SNOMEDCT_US:28173006|SNOMEDCT_US:5257006|UMLS:C0206682 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006731 HP:0006732 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Papillary renal cell carcinoma type 2 A type of papillary renal cell carcinoma in which the papillae are covered by large eosinophilic cells with pleomorphic nuclei, prominent nucleoli, and nuclear pseudostratification. UMLS:C1336840 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006732 HP:0006733 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acute megakaryocytic leukemia A rare subtype of acute myeloid leukemia evolving from primitive megakaryoblasts. MSH:D015470|SNOMEDCT_US:17788007|SNOMEDCT_US:413443009|SNOMEDCT_US:91861009|UMLS:C0023467 hp.json AMegL|Acute megakaryocytic leukaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006733 HP:0006735 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal cortical adenoma The presence of an adenoma in the cortex of the kidney. NCIT:C2855|SNOMEDCT_US:254919009|UMLS:C0346253 hp.json Kidney cortical adenoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006735 HP:0006737 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Extraadrenal pheochromocytoma Pheochromocytoma not originating from the adrenal medulla but from another source such as from chromaffin cells in or about sympathetic ganglia. MSH:D010673|UMLS:C1257877 hp.json Pheochromocytoma, extraadrenal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006737 HP:0006739 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Squamous cell carcinoma of the skin Squamous cell carcinoma of the skin is a malignant tumor of squamous epithelium. SNOMEDCT_US:254651007|UMLS:C0553723 hp.json Squamous skin carcinoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006739 HP:0006740 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder The presence of a carcinoma of the urinary bladder with origin in a transitional epithelial cell. NCIT:C2930|SNOMEDCT_US:255109008|UMLS:C0279680 hp.json Transitional cell bladder carcinoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006740 HP:0006742 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital neuroblastoma UMLS:C4024986 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006742 HP:0006743 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma MSH:D018233|NCIT:C8971|SNOMEDCT_US:14269005|SNOMEDCT_US:404051002|UMLS:C0206656 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006743 HP:0006744 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Adrenocortical carcinoma A malignant neoplasm of the adrenal cortex that may produce hormones such as cortisol, aldosterone, estrogen, or testosterone. MSH:D018268|NCIT:C2916|SNOMEDCT_US:2227007|SNOMEDCT_US:255035007|UMLS:C0206686 hp.json Adrenal carcinoma|Adrenal gland carinoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006744 HP:0006747 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ganglioneuroblastoma MSH:D018305|SNOMEDCT_US:116381000119105|SNOMEDCT_US:69515008|UMLS:C0206718 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006747 HP:0006748 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Adrenal pheochromocytoma Pheochromocytoma originating from the adrenal medulla. MSH:D010673|NCIT:C3326|SNOMEDCT_US:302835009|SNOMEDCT_US:399343007|SNOMEDCT_US:85583005|UMLS:C0031511 hp.json Pheochromocytoma, adrenal|Pheochromocytomas, adrenal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006748 HP:0006749 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Malignant gastrointestinal tract tumors MSH:D005770|SNOMEDCT_US:428905002|UMLS:C0685938 hp.json Malignant GI tract tumors|Malignant GI tract tumours|Malignant gastrointestinal tract tumours http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006749 HP:0006751 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paraspinal neurofibromas UMLS:C4024985 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006751 HP:0006753 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the stomach A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the stomach. MSH:D013274|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:126824007|UMLS:C0038356|UMLS:C4020813 hp.json Stomach tumor|Stomach tumour|Neoplasia of the stomach http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006753 HP:0006755 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cutaneous leiomyosarcoma The presence of leiomyosarcoma of the skin. NCIT:C3158|SNOMEDCT_US:254771006|UMLS:C0346067 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006755 HP:0006756 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diffuse leiomyomatosis UMLS:C4024984 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006756 HP:0006758 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Malignant genitourinary tract tumor The presence of a malignant neoplasm of the genital system. UMLS:C1834728 hp.json Malignant GU tract tumor|Malignant GU tract tumour|Malignant genitourinary tract tumour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006758 HP:0006762 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal pelvic carcinoma The presence of a carcinoma in the renal pelvis. NCIT:C2916|UMLS:C4024983 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006762 HP:0006763 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anal canal squamous carcinoma UMLS:C4024982 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006763 HP:0006765 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chondrosarcoma A slowly growing malignant neoplasm derived from cartilage cells. MSH:D002813|NCIT:C2946|SNOMEDCT_US:14990007|SNOMEDCT_US:443520009|UMLS:C0008479 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006765 HP:0006766 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Papillary renal cell carcinoma The presence of renal cell carcinoma in the renal papilla. MSH:D002292|NCIT:C2916|UMLS:C1306837 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006766 HP:0006767 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pituitary prolactin cell adenoma A type of pituitary adenoma originating in prolactin secreting cells. This kind of adenoma is characterized by overproduction of prolactin, and may cause loss of menstrual periods and breast milk production in women. MSH:D015175|SNOMEDCT_US:134209002|SNOMEDCT_US:34337008|UMLS:C0033375 hp.json Pituitary prolactinoma|Prolactin-secreting pituitary adenoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006767 HP:0006768 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Localized neuroblastoma UMLS:C4024981 hp.json Localised neuroblastoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006768 HP:0006769 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myxoid subcutaneous tumors UMLS:C1834421 hp.json Myxoid subcutaneous tumours http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006769 HP:0006770 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Clear cell renal cell carcinoma A subtype of renal cell carcinoma thought to originate from mature renal tubular cells in the proximal tubule of the nehpron. MSH:D002292|SNOMEDCT_US:188251003|SNOMEDCT_US:254915003|SNOMEDCT_US:41607009|UMLS:C0279702 hp.json Nonpapillary renal cell carcinoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006770 HP:0006771 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duodenal adenocarcinoma A malignant epithelial tumor with a glandular organization that originates in the duodenum. MSH:D004379|NCIT:C2852|SNOMEDCT_US:254570009|SNOMEDCT_US:408644002|UMLS:C0278804|UMLS:C0541912 hp.json Duodenal cancer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006771 HP:0006772 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal angiomyolipoma A benign renal neoplasm composed of fat, vascular, and smooth muscle elements. NCIT:C3734|SNOMEDCT_US:254921004|UMLS:C0241961 hp.json Angiomyolipoma|Kidney angiomyolipoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006772 HP:0006773 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cutaneous angiolipomas NCIT:C3733|UMLS:C4024980 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006773 HP:0006774 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ovarian papillary adenocarcinoma The presence of a papillary adenocarcinoma of the ovary. NCIT:C2853|UMLS:C4024979 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006774 HP:0006775 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple myeloma A malignant plasma cell tumor growing within soft tissue or within the skeleton. MSH:D009101|MSH:D010954|SNOMEDCT_US:10639003|SNOMEDCT_US:109989006|SNOMEDCT_US:415112005|SNOMEDCT_US:55921005|UMLS:C0026764|UMLS:C0032131 hp.json Kahler's disease|Plasmocytoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006775 HP:0006778 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Benign genitourinary tract neoplasm A non-malignant neoplasm of the genitourinary system. UMLS:C3804991 hp.json Benign GU tract neoplasm|Benign genitourinary tract tumour|Benign genitourinary tract tumor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006778 HP:0006779 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma MSH:D018232|NCIT:C3749|SNOMEDCT_US:404053004|SNOMEDCT_US:63449009|UMLS:C0206655 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006779 HP:0006780 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Parathyroid carcinoma A malignancy of the parathyroid glands. Parathyroid carcinoma usually secretes parathyroid hormone, leading to hyperparathyroidism. MSH:D010282|NCIT:C2916|SNOMEDCT_US:255037004|SNOMEDCT_US:363481002|UMLS:C0687150 hp.json Parathyroid Cancer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006780 HP:0006781 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hurthle cell thyroid adenoma A kind of thyroid adenoma characterized by the presence of oxyphil cells. UMLS:C1336750 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006781 HP:0006782 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Malignant eosinophil proliferation MSH:C565054|UMLS:C1851585 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006782 HP:0006783 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Posterior pharyngeal cleft UMLS:C1848389 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006783 HP:0006784 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paranasal sinus hypoplasia Underdevelopment of the paranasal sinuses. UMLS:C2749161|UMLS:C4280256|UMLS:C4280441|UMLS:C4280442 hp.json Small paranasal sinus|Decreased size of paranasal sinus|Decreased volume of paranasal sinus|Underdevelopment of paranasal sinus|Decreased growth of paranasal sinus|Decreased pneumatization of paranasal sinus|Atelectasis of paranasal sinus|Hypotrophic paranasal sinus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006784 HP:0006785 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy Muscular dystrophy affecting the muscles of the limb girdle (the hips and shoulders). MSH:D049288|SNOMEDCT_US:93153005|UMLS:C0686353 hp.json limb girdle muscular dystrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006785 HP:0006789 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mitochondrial encephalopathy MSH:C538525|UMLS:C1852373 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006789 HP:0006790 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebral cortex with spongiform changes UMLS:C1857934 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006790 HP:0006794 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Loss of ability to walk in first decade UMLS:C1846133 hp.json Loss of ability to walk in first decade http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006794 HP:0006799 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Basal ganglia cysts UMLS:C1837251 hp.json Cystic lesions in the basal ganglia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006799 HP:0006801 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperactive deep tendon reflexes UMLS:C1846176 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006801 HP:0006802 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal anterior horn cell morphology Any anomaly of the anterior horn cell. MSH:D016472|SNOMEDCT_US:85672005|UMLS:C0154681|UMLS:C4020812 hp.json Abnormality of the anterior horn cell|Abnormality of the anterior horn cells|Anomaly of the anterior horn cells|Anterior horn cell disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006802 HP:0006803 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vivid hallucinations UMLS:C4024978 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006803 HP:0006808 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebral hypomyelination Reduced amount of myelin in the nervous system resulting from defective myelinogenesis in the white matter of the central nervous system. UMLS:C2677328 hp.json Hypomyelination of the brain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006808 HP:0006812 biolink:PhenotypicFeature White mater abnormalities in the posterior periventricular region UMLS:C1836525 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006812 HP:0006813 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal hemiclonic seizure A type of focal clonic seizure characterized by sustained rhythmic jerking rapidly involves one side of the body at seizure onset. UMLS:C1846620 hp.json Hemiclonic seizures|Unilateral clonic seizures|Hemiclonic seizure|Unilateral clonic seizure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006813 HP:0006817 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the cerebellar vermis Absence or underdevelopment of the vermis of cerebellum. UMLS:C1855676|UMLS:C3280770 hp.json Cerebellar vermis aplasia/hypoplasia|Hypo/aplastic vermis|Cerebellar vermis aplasia or hypoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006817 HP:0006818 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 4-layered lissencephaly A form of lissencephaly in which the cortex is thickened and has four more or less disorganized layers rather than six normal layers resulting from incomplete neuronal migration during brain development. At neuropathological examination, a 4-layered cortex consists of an upper molecular layer, a second thin cellular layer containing pyramidal neurons usually observed in layer V, a third pale poorly cellular layer and a fourth thick deep layer made up of neurons which had failed to migrate. Radiologocally would manifest as agyria or pachygyria with cortical thickness greater than 10 mm. MSH:D054221|SNOMEDCT_US:253147000|UMLS:C0431375 hp.json Classic lissencephaly|Four-layered lissencephaly|Lissencephaly, type I|Type 1 lissencephaly|Type I lissencephaly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006818 HP:0006821 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Frontal polymicrogyria A type of polymicrogyria with a gradient of severity (anterior more severe than posterior) extending from frontal poles posteriorly to precentral gyrus and inferiorly to frontal operculum. UMLS:C1847356 hp.json Polymicrogyria, anterior to posterior gradient http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006821 HP:0006824 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cranial nerve paralysis MSH:D003389|SNOMEDCT_US:73013002|UMLS:C0151311|UMLS:C4025709 hp.json Cranial nerve palsies|Cranial nerve palsy|Cranial nerve paresis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006824 HP:0006825 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pallor of dorsal columns of the spinal cord UMLS:C1865416 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006825 HP:0006827 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atrophy of the spinal cord UMLS:C1389102 hp.json Degeneration of the spinal cord http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006827 HP:0006829 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Severe muscular hypotonia A severe degree of muscular hypotonia characterized by markedly reduced muscle tone. UMLS:C1839630 hp.json Severely decreased muscle tone|Hypotonia, severe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006829 HP:0006830 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Severe neonatal hypotonia in males hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006830 HP:0006834 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Developmental stagnation at onset of seizures A cessation of the development of a child in the areas of motor skills, speech and language, cognitive skills, and social and/or emotional skills, following the onset of epilepsy. UMLS:C1836829 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006834 HP:0006837 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital Horner syndrome A type of Horner syndrome with congenital onset. MSH:C564178|UMLS:C1840475 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006837 HP:0006844 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent patellar reflexes Absence of the knee jerk reflex, which can normally be elicited by tapping the patellar tendon with a reflex hammer just below the patella. SNOMEDCT_US:274817009|UMLS:C0558844 hp.json Absent knee jerk reflex http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006844 HP:0006846 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acute encephalopathy SNOMEDCT_US:2776000|UMLS:C1306587 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006846 HP:0006849 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypodysplasia of the corpus callosum UMLS:C1850348 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006849 HP:0006850 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the ventral pons Underdevelopment of the ventral portion of the pons. UMLS:C1843507 hp.json Underdeveloped ventral pons http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006850 HP:0006851 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symmetric spinal nerve root neurofibromas Multiple neurofibromas of the spinal nerve roots with a symmetric distribution. UMLS:C1834236 hp.json Spinal nerve root neurofibromas, symmetric, multiple http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006851 HP:0006852 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Episodic generalized hypotonia The occurrence of repeated episodes of generalized muscular hypotonia. UMLS:C4024976 hp.json Episodic generalised hypotonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006852 HP:0006855 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebellar vermis atrophy Wasting (atrophy) of the vermis of cerebellum. UMLS:C0742028 hp.json Atrophy of cerebellar vermis|Atrophy of the cerebellar vermis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006855 HP:0006858 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired distal proprioception A loss or impairment of the sensation of the relative position of parts of the body and joint position occuring at distal joints. UMLS:C4021585 hp.json Distal sensory loss of proprioception http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006858 HP:0006859 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Posterior leukoencephalopathy UMLS:C4024975 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006859 HP:0006863 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Severe expressive language delay A severe delay in the acquisition of the ability to use language to communicate needs, wishes, or thoughts. SNOMEDCT_US:62221000119105|UMLS:C1851085 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006863 HP:0006865 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sensorimotor polyneuropathy affecting arms more than legs UMLS:C4024974 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006865 HP:0006866 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Midline central nervous system lipomas UMLS:C4024973 hp.json Midline CNS lipomas http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006866 HP:0006870 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lobar holoprosencephaly A type of holoprosencephaly in which most of the right and left cerebral hemispheres and lateral ventricles are separated but the most rostral aspect of the telencephalon, the frontal lobes, are fused, especially ventrally. MSH:D016142|SNOMEDCT_US:253136007|UMLS:C0431362 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006870 HP:0006872 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebral hypoplasia Underdevelopment of the cerebrum. UMLS:C1855330 hp.json Small cerebrum|Underdeveloped cerebrum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006872 HP:0006873 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symmetrical progressive peripheral demyelination A symmetric and progressive loss of myelin from the internode regions along myelinated nerve fibers of the peripheral nervous system. UMLS:C4024972 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006873 HP:0006877 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Mental retardation, in some hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006877 HP:0006879 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pontocerebellar atrophy Atrophy affecting the pons and the cerebellum. UMLS:C1853766 hp.json Cerebellopontine atrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006879 HP:0006880 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebellar hemangioblastoma A hemangioblastoma of the cerebellum. NCIT:C3801|UMLS:C1332900 hp.json Hemangioblastoma, sporadic cerebellar http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006880 HP:0006881 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diffuse peripheral demyelination A diffuse loss of myelin from the internode regions along myelinated nerve fibers of the peripheral nervous system. UMLS:C4024971 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006881 HP:0006882 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Severe hydrocephalus UMLS:C3278123 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006882 HP:0006886 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired distal vibration sensation A decrease in the ability to perceive vibration in the distal portions of the limbs. UMLS:C1853767 hp.json Decreased distal vibration sense http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006886 HP:0006887 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intellectual disability, progressive The term progressive intellectual disability should be used if intelligence decreases/deteriorates over time. UMLS:C1846149 hp.json Intellectual disability, progressive|Mental retardation, progressive|Progressive mental retardation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006887 HP:0006888 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Meningoencephalocele SNOMEDCT_US:52330001|UMLS:C0266456 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006888 HP:0006889 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intellectual disability, borderline Borderline intellectual disability is defined as an intelligence quotient (IQ) in the range of 70-85. SNOMEDCT_US:77287004|UMLS:C0006009 hp.json Intellectual disability, borderline|Mental retardation, borderline http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006889 HP:0006891 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thick cerebral cortex UMLS:C4024970 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006891 HP:0006892 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Frontotemporal cerebral atrophy Atrophy (wasting, decrease in size of cells or tissue) affecting the frontotemporal cerebrum. UMLS:C4021584 hp.json Cerebral atrophy, frontotemporal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006892 HP:0006893 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Severely dysplastic cerebellum hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006893 HP:0006894 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic olfactory lobes UMLS:C1859231 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006894 HP:0006895 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lower limb hypertonia UMLS:C1845245 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006895 HP:0006896 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypnopompic hallucinations Fleeting perceptual experiences that occur during the transition from sleep to wakefulness. MSH:D006212|SNOMEDCT_US:69690008|UMLS:C0424082 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006896 HP:0006897 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abducens palsy Malfunction of the abducens nerve as manifested by impairment of the ability of the affected eye to be moved outward. Patients who develop abducens nerve palsy often present with binocular horizontal diplopia, which is a double vision when looking at objects side by side. There will be a notable weakness of the ipsilateral lateral rectus muscle leading to a deficit in of eye abduction on the affected side. Some patients may present with a constant head turning movement to maintain binocular fusion and to lessen the degree of diplopia. MSH:C564661|MSH:D020434|SNOMEDCT_US:398760006|SNOMEDCT_US:398925009|SNOMEDCT_US:398963001|UMLS:C0271355 hp.json Abducens nerve palsy|Abducens nerve paralysis|Abducens nerve paresis|Cranial nerve VI palsy|Lateral rectus muscle denervation paresis|Sixth nerve palsy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006897 HP:0006899 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fusion of the cerebellar hemispheres UMLS:C1866131 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006899 HP:0006901 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Impaired thermal sensitivity hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006901 HP:0006903 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital peripheral neuropathy UMLS:C4024967 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006903 HP:0006904 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Late-onset spinocerebellar degeneration UMLS:C1856604 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006904 HP:0006906 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital intracerebral calcification The presence of calcium deposition within brain structures that is present already at the time of birth. UMLS:C4024966 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006906 HP:0006913 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Frontal cortical atrophy Atrophy of the frontal cortex. UMLS:C4024965 hp.json Frontal cortex degeneration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006913 HP:0006915 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Inability to walk by childhood/adolescence UMLS:C1859200 hp.json Inability to walk by childhood/adolescence http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006915 HP:0006916 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intraaxonal accumulation of curvilinear autofluorescent lipopigment storage material Curvilinear intracellular accumulation of autofluorescent lipopigment storage material within axons. UMLS:C1832339|UMLS:C4024964 hp.json Intraaxonal accumulation of curvilinear profiles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006916 HP:0006918 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diffuse cerebral sclerosis MSH:D002549|SNOMEDCT_US:49692006|UMLS:C0007795 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006918 HP:0006919 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal aggressive, impulsive or violent behavior UMLS:C4024963 hp.json Aggressive/violent behavior|Aggressive/violent behaviour|Abnormal aggressive, impulsive or violent behaviour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006919 HP:0006921 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Axial muscle stiffness Stiffness (a condition in which muscles cannot be moved quickly without accompanying pain or spasm) of the axial musculature. UMLS:C4024962 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006921 HP:0006926 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Metachromatic leukodystrophy variant UMLS:C4024961 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006926 HP:0006927 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unilateral polymicrogyria Excessive number of small gyri (convolutions) on the surface of one side of the brain. SNOMEDCT_US:715905006|UMLS:C4024960 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006927 HP:0006929 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoglycemic encephalopathy Brain damage related to a lowering of blood glucose below a critical level (around 30 mg/dl), which may lead to confusion, lethargy and delirium followed by seizures and coma. Prolonged hypoglycemia may lead to irreversible brain damage. SNOMEDCT_US:64624009|UMLS:C0149877 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006929 HP:0006930 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Frontoparietal cortical dysplasia The presence of developmental dysplasia of the cortex of frontal lobe and the cortex of parietal lobe. UMLS:C4024959 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006930 HP:0006931 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lipoma of corpus callosum UMLS:C1333160 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006931 HP:0006932 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Transient psychotic episodes UMLS:C4024958 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006932 HP:0006934 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital nystagmus Nystagmus dating from or present at birth. MSH:D020417|SNOMEDCT_US:64635004|UMLS:C0700501 hp.json Nystagmus, congenital http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006934 HP:0006937 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired distal tactile sensation A reduced sense of touch (tactile sensation) on the skin of the distal limbs. This is usually tested with a wisp of cotton or a fine camel's hair brush, by asking patients to say 'now' each time they feel the stimulus. UMLS:C4021583 hp.json Decreased touch sensation in extremities|Decreased distal touch sense http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006937 HP:0006938 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired vibration sensation at ankles A decrease in the ability to perceive vibration at the ankles. Clinically, this is usually tested with a tuning fork which vibrates at 128 Hz and is applied to the malleoli of the ankles. UMLS:C1854372 hp.json Decreased vibration sense at ankles|Decreased vibration sense in feet|Impaired vibration sensation at ankles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006938 HP:0006943 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diffuse spongiform leukoencephalopathy UMLS:C1858857 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006943 HP:0006944 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abolished vibration sense A complete loss of the ability to perceive vibration. UMLS:C1837520 hp.json Apallesthesia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006944 HP:0006946 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent meningitis An increased susceptibility to meningitis as manifested by a medical history of recurrent episodes of meningitis. UMLS:C0746495 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006946 HP:0006949 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Episodic peripheral neuropathy UMLS:C1848695 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006949 HP:0006951 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retrocerebellar cyst UMLS:C1845370 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006951 HP:0006955 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Olivopontocerebellar hypoplasia Hypoplasia of the cerebellum, pontine nuclei, and inferior olivary nucleus. UMLS:C1859341 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006955 HP:0006956 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dilation of lateral ventricles UMLS:C1856409 hp.json Dilatation of lateral cerebral ventricles|Enlarged lateral ventricles|Lateral ventricle dilatation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006956 HP:0006957 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Loss of ability to walk UMLS:C1849097 hp.json Loss of ability to walk http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006957 HP:0006958 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal auditory evoked potentials An abnormality of the auditory evoked potentials, which are used to trace the signal generated by a sound, from the cochlear nerve, through the lateral lemniscus, to the medial geniculate nucleus, and to the cortex. SNOMEDCT_US:102971006|UMLS:C0522216 hp.json Abnormal brainstem auditory-evoked potentials http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006958 HP:0006959 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proximal spinal muscular atrophy Proximal spinal muscular atrophy, i.e., muscular weakness and atrophy related to loss of the motor neurons of the spinal cord and brainstem. UMLS:C4024957 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006959 HP:0006960 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Choroid plexus calcification The presence of calcium deposition in the choroid plexus. UMLS:C1863184 hp.json Calcified choroid plexus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006960 HP:0006961 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Jerky head movements UMLS:C1855568 hp.json Head jerking|Jerking head movements http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006961 HP:0006962 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gait instability, worse in the dark UMLS:C1837016 hp.json Unstable walking, worse in the dark http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006962 HP:0006964 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebral cortical neurodegeneration UMLS:C1859863 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006964 HP:0006965 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acute necrotizing encephalopathy UMLS:C1855020 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006965 HP:0006970 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Periventricular leukomalacia MSH:D007969|SNOMEDCT_US:230769007|UMLS:C0023529 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006970 HP:0006976 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Necrotizing encephalopathy A type of encephalopathy (brain disease, damage, or malfunction accompanied by an altered mental state) that is characterized by evidence of necrosis of brain tissue. UMLS:C1396481 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006976 HP:0006977 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Grammar-specific speech disorder UMLS:C4024956 hp.json Grammar-specific speech disorder http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006977 HP:0006978 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysmyelinating leukodystrophy UMLS:C3278204 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006978 HP:0006979 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sleep-wake cycle disturbance Any abnormal alteration of an individual's circadian rhythm that affects the timing of sleeping and being awake. UMLS:C1833362 hp.json Sleep-wake cycle disturbance http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006979 HP:0006980 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive leukoencephalopathy Leukoencephalopathy that gets more severe with time. UMLS:C1855010 hp.json Leukoencephalopathy, progressive http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006980 HP:0006983 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Slowly progressive spastic quadriparesis UMLS:C4024955 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006983 HP:0006984 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Distal sensory loss of all modalities UMLS:C1836527 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006984 HP:0006986 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Upper limb spasticity SNOMEDCT_US:394680009|UMLS:C1273957 hp.json Uncontrollable movement in upper arms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006986 HP:0006988 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Alobar holoprosencephaly A type of holoprosencephaly characterized by the presence of a single ventricle and no separation of the cerebral hemisphere. The single midline ventricle is often greatly enlarged. MSH:D016142|SNOMEDCT_US:253137003|UMLS:C0431363 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006988 HP:0006989 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysplastic corpus callosum Dysplasia and dysgenesis of the corpus callosum are nonspecific descriptions that imply defective development of the corpus callosum. The term dysplasia is applied when the morphology of the corpus callosum is altered as a congenital trait. For instance, the corpus callosum may be hump-shaped, kinked, or a striped corpus callosum that lacks an anatomically distinct genu and splenium. UMLS:C0431369 hp.json Dysgenesis of corpus callosum|Dysplasia of corpus callosum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006989 HP:0006990 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myelin-dependent gliosis A type of gliosis that occurs in the vicinity of injured neurons. UMLS:C4024954 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006990 HP:0006992 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior basal encephalocele UMLS:C1850961 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006992 HP:0006994 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diffuse leukoencephalopathy UMLS:C1868514 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006994 HP:0006999 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Basal ganglia gliosis Focal proliferation of glial cells in the basal ganglia. UMLS:C1864114|UMLS:C2750915 hp.json Gliosis in the basal ganglia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0006999 HP:0007000 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Morning myoclonic jerks UMLS:C1847164 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007000 HP:0007001 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Loss of Purkinje cells in the cerebellar vermis UMLS:C1849146 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007001 HP:0007002 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Motor axonal neuropathy Progressive impairment of function of motor axons with muscle weakness, atrophy, and cramps. The deficits are length-dependent, meaning that muscles innervated by the longest nerves are affected first, so that for instance the arms are affected at a later age than the onset of deficits involving the lower leg. UMLS:C1854570|UMLS:C2749625|UMLS:C4020811 hp.json Distal motor neuropathy|Length dependent motor neuropathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007002 HP:0007006 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dorsal column degeneration UMLS:C4024953 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007006 HP:0007007 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cavitation of the basal ganglia The formation of small cavities in the tissue of the basal ganglia. UMLS:C4024952 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007007 HP:0007009 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Central nervous system degeneration UMLS:C3277687 hp.json CNS degeneration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007009 HP:0007010 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Poor fine motor coordination An abnormality of the ability (skills) to perform a precise movement of small muscles with the intent to perform a specific act. Fine motor skills are required to mediate movements of the wrists, hands, fingers, feet, and toes. UMLS:C1867864 hp.json Fine motor disability|Fine motor impairment|Fine motor skill dysfunction|Impaired fine motor skills http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007010 HP:0007011 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fourth cranial nerve palsy Paralysis of the fourth cranial (trochlear) nerve manifested as weakness of the superior oblique muscle which causes vertical diplopia that is maximal when the affected eye is adducted and directed inferiorly. MSH:D020432|SNOMEDCT_US:20610004|UMLS:C0271375 hp.json Trochlear nerve palsy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007011 HP:0007015 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Poor gross motor coordination An abnormality of the ability (skills) to perform a precise movement of large muscles with the intent to perform a specific act. Gross motor skills are required to mediate movements of the arms, legs, and other large body parts. UMLS:C1867863 hp.json Gross motor impairment http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007015 HP:0007016 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Corticospinal tract hypoplasia UMLS:C1844007 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007016 HP:0007017 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive forgetfulness UMLS:C3277688 hp.json Forgetfullness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007017 HP:0007018 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) manifests at age 2-3 years or by first grade at the latest. The main symptoms are distractibility, impulsivity, hyperactivity, and often trouble organizing tasks and projects, difficulty going to sleep, and social problems from being aggressive, loud, or impatient. MSH:D001289|SNOMEDCT_US:406506008|SNOMEDCT_US:7461003|UMLS:C1263846 hp.json Attention deficit|Attention deficit disorder|Attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder|Attention deficits|Childhood attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007018 HP:0007020 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive spastic paraplegia UMLS:C1855483 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007020 HP:0007021 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pain insensitivity Inability to perceive painful stimuli. SNOMEDCT_US:38433004|UMLS:C0344307 hp.json Absence of pain sensation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007021 HP:0007023 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Antenatal intracerebral hemorrhage Cerebral hemorrhage that occurs before birth. UMLS:C1837247 hp.json Antenatal intracerebral haemorrhage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007023 HP:0007024 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudobulbar paralysis Bilateral impairment of the function of the cranial nerves 9-12, which control musculature involved in eating, swallowing, and speech. Pseudobulbar paralysis is characterized clinically by dysarthria, dysphonia, and dysphagia with bifacial paralysis, and may be accompanied by Pseudobulbar behavioral symptoms such as enforced crying and laughing. MSH:D020828|SNOMEDCT_US:7379000|UMLS:C0033790 hp.json Pseudobulbar palsy|Pseudobulbar syndrome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007024 HP:0007027 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Poorly formed metencephalon A morphological abnormality of the metencephalon. UMLS:C4024951 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007027 HP:0007029 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebral berry aneurysm A small, sac-like aneurysm (outpouching) of a cerebral blood vessel. MSH:D000783|SNOMEDCT_US:54002007|UMLS:C2713497 hp.json Cerebral saccular aneurysm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007029 HP:0007030 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nonprogressive encephalopathy UMLS:C4024950 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007030 HP:0007033 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebellar dysplasia Cerebellar dysplasia (abnormal growth or development) is defined by abnormal cerebellar foliation, white matter arborization, and gray-white matter junction. Cerebellar dysplasia is a neuroimaging finding that describes abnormalities of both the cerebellar cortex and white matter and is associated with variable neurodevelopmental outcome. Dysplasia may globally involve the cerebellum or affect only one cerebellar hemisphere. In addition, cerebellar dysplasia may be associated with cortical/subcortical cysts. UMLS:C3278322 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007033 HP:0007034 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized hyperreflexia UMLS:C4024949 hp.json Generalised hyperreflexia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007034 HP:0007035 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior encephalocele UMLS:C4024948 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007035 HP:0007036 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of olfactory tract UMLS:C1856655 hp.json Underdeveloped olfactory tract http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007036 HP:0007039 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symmetric lesions of the basal ganglia UMLS:C4024947 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007039 HP:0007041 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic lymphocytic meningitis Meningitis that persists for more than 4 weeks, and lymphocytes are present in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). SNOMEDCT_US:230154004|UMLS:C0393441 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007041 HP:0007042 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal white matter lesions UMLS:C4024946 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007042 HP:0007045 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Midline brain calcifications UMLS:C1855487 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007045 HP:0007047 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atrophy of the dentate nucleus Partial or complete wasting (loss) of dentate nucleus. UMLS:C1857788 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007047 HP:0007048 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Large basal ganglia Increased size of the basal ganglia. UMLS:C1859470 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007048 HP:0007052 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multifocal cerebral white matter abnormalities UMLS:C1833434 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007052 HP:0007054 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperreflexia proximally UMLS:C1836012 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007054 HP:0007057 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Poor hand-eye coordination UMLS:C1845864 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007057 HP:0007058 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized cerebral atrophy/hypoplasia Generalized atrophy or hypoplasia of the cerebrum. UMLS:C4024945 hp.json Generalized cerebral degeneration/underdevelopment|Generalised cerebral atrophy/hypoplasia|Generalised cerebral degeneration/underdevelopment http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007058 HP:0007063 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the inferior half of the cerebellar vermis UMLS:C1857787 hp.json Absent inferior half of the cerebellar vermis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007063 HP:0007064 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive language deterioration Progressive loss of previously present language abilities. UMLS:C1843793 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007064 HP:0007065 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Disorganization of the anterior cerebellar vermis UMLS:C1845369 hp.json Disorganisation of the anterior cerebellar vermis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007065 HP:0007066 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proximal limb muscle stiffness UMLS:C1861460 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007066 HP:0007067 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Distal peripheral sensory neuropathy Peripheral sensory neuropathy affecting primarily distal sensation. UMLS:C4021582 hp.json Peripheral sensory neuropathy, distal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007067 HP:0007068 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Inferior vermis hypoplasia Underdevelopment of the inferior portion of the vermis of cerebellum. UMLS:C1855350 hp.json Hypoplasia of inferior vermis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007068 HP:0007069 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Profound static encephalopathy UMLS:C4024944 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007069 HP:0007074 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thick corpus callosum Increased vertical dimension of the corpus callosum. This feature can be visualized by sagittal sections on magnetic resonance tomography imaging of the brain. UMLS:C1835194 hp.json Abnormal size of corpus callosum|Large corpus callosum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007074 HP:0007076 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Extrapyramidal muscular rigidity Muscular rigidity (continuous contraction of muscles with constant resistance to passive movement). UMLS:C1852470 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007076 HP:0007078 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased amplitude of sensory action potentials A reduction in the amplitude of sensory nerve action potential. This feature is measured by nerve conduction studies. UMLS:C4024943 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007078 HP:0007081 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Late-onset muscular dystrophy UMLS:C4024942 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007081 HP:0007082 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dilated third ventricle An increase in size of the third ventricle. UMLS:C4024941 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007082 HP:0007083 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperactive patellar reflex UMLS:C0240116 hp.json Overactive knee reflex|Brisk knee jerk|Hyperreflexia in knees http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007083 HP:0007086 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Social and occupational deterioration UMLS:C1866986 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007086 HP:0007087 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Involuntary jerking movements hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007087 HP:0007089 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Facial-lingual fasciculations Fasciculations affecting the tongue muscle and the musculature of the face. UMLS:C1862359 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007089 HP:0007095 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Frontoparietal polymicrogyria hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007095 HP:0007096 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the optic tract UMLS:C1856654 hp.json Underdeveloped optic tract http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007096 HP:0007097 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cranial nerve motor loss UMLS:C4024940 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007097 HP:0007098 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paroxysmal choreoathetosis Episodes of choreoathetosis that can occur following triggers such as quick voluntary movements. SNOMEDCT_US:49949003|UMLS:C1851936 hp.json Choreoathetosis, episodic|Choreoathetosis, intermittent http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007098 HP:0007099 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arnold-Chiari type I malformation Arnold-Chiari type I malformation refers to a relatively mild degree of herniation of the posteroinferior region of the cerebellum (the cerebellar tonsils) into the cervical canal with little or no displacement of the fourth ventricle. MSH:D001139|SNOMEDCT_US:253185002|UMLS:C0750929 hp.json Arnold Chiari type I malformation|Chiari I malformation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007099 HP:0007100 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive ventriculomegaly UMLS:C1865119 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007100 HP:0007103 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypointensity of cerebral white matter on MRI A darker than expected signal on magnetic resonance imaging emanating from the cerebral white matter. UMLS:C4020908 hp.json White matter hypointensities on MRI http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007103 HP:0007104 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prolonged somatosensory evoked potentials UMLS:C4024939 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007104 HP:0007105 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Infantile encephalopathy Encephalopathy with onset in the infantile period. UMLS:C1856408 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007105 HP:0007107 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Segmental peripheral demyelination A loss of myelin from the internode regions along myelinated nerve fibers from segments of the peripheral nervous system. UMLS:C4024938 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007107 HP:0007108 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy Demyelinating neuropathy is characterized by slow nerve conduction velocities with reduced amplitudes of sensory/motor nerve conduction and prolonged distal latencies. SNOMEDCT_US:23414001|UMLS:C0270922 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007108 HP:0007109 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Periventricular cysts UMLS:C1839858 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007109 HP:0007110 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Central hypoventilation UMLS:C3805839 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007110 HP:0007111 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic hepatic encephalopathy UMLS:C4024937 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007111 HP:0007112 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Temporal cortical atrophy Atrophy of the temporal cortex. UMLS:C4024936 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007112 HP:0007115 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Orbital encephalocele SNOMEDCT_US:15671007|UMLS:C0271330 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007115 HP:0007117 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Corticospinal tract atrophy UMLS:C1838868 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007117 HP:0007123 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subcortical dementia A particular type of dementia characterized by a pattern of mental defects consisting prominently of forgetfulness, slowness of thought processes, and personality or mood change. UMLS:C4024935 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007123 HP:0007126 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proximal amyotrophy Amyotrophy (muscular atrophy) affecting the proximal musculature. UMLS:C1850794 hp.json Wasting of muscles near the body|Muscle atrophy, proximal|Proximal muscle atrophy|Proximal muscle wasting|Symmetric proximal muscular atrophy|Symmetrical, proximal limb muscle atrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007126 HP:0007129 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebellar medulloblastoma UMLS:C4024934 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007129 HP:0007131 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acute demyelinating polyneuropathy Acute progressive areflexic weakness and mild sensory changes resulting from myelin breakdown and axonal degeneration. UMLS:C4024933 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007131 HP:0007132 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pallidal degeneration Neurodegeneration involving the globus pallidus,a part of the basal ganglia that is involved in the regulation of voluntary movement. SNOMEDCT_US:230302004|UMLS:C0393577 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007132 HP:0007133 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive peripheral neuropathy UMLS:C1859178 hp.json Progressive polyneuropathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007133 HP:0007141 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sensorimotor neuropathy UMLS:C1112256 hp.json Nerve damage causing decreased feeling and movement|Mixed polyneuropathy|Sensorimotor peripheral neuropathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007141 HP:0007146 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral basal ganglia lesions UMLS:C4024932 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007146 HP:0007149 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Distal upper limb amyotrophy Muscular atrophy of distal arm muscles. UMLS:C4021581 hp.json Distal upper limb muscle atrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007149 HP:0007153 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive extrapyramidal movement disorder UMLS:C2748610 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007153 HP:0007156 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Asymmetric limb muscle stiffness Stiffness of the limbs (a condition in which muscles cannot be moved quickly without accompanying pain or spasm) occurring in an asymmetric pattern. UMLS:C4024931 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007156 HP:0007158 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive extrapyramidal muscular rigidity A progressive degree of muscular rigidity (continuous contraction of muscles with constant resistance to passive movement). UMLS:C4021580 hp.json Progressive extrapyramidal rigidity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007158 HP:0007159 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fluctuations in consciousness UMLS:C1851959 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007159 HP:0007162 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diffuse demyelination of the cerebral white matter A diffuse loss of myelin from nerve fibers in the central nervous system. UMLS:C4024930 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007162 HP:0007163 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Corticospinal tract disease in lower limbs hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007163 HP:0007164 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Slowed slurred speech UMLS:C4024929 hp.json Slowed slurred speech http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007164 HP:0007165 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Periventricular heterotopia A form of gray matter heterotopia were the mislocalized gray matter is typically located periventricularly, also sometimes called subependymal heterotopia. Periventricular means beside the ventricles. This is by far the most common location for heterotopia. Subependymal heterotopia present in a wide array of variations. There can be a small single node or a large number of nodes, can exist on either or both sides of the brain at any point along the higher ventricle margins, can be small or large, single or multiple, and can form a small node or a large wavy or curved mass. UMLS:C1849173 hp.json Periventricular grey matter heterotopia|Subependymal grey matter heterotopia|Periventricular gray matter heterotopia|Periventricular neuronal heterotopia|Subependymal gray matter heterotopia|Subependymal neuronal heterotopia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007165 HP:0007166 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paroxysmal dyskinesia Episodic bouts of involuntary movements with dystonic, choreic, ballistic movements, or a combination thereof. There is no loss of consciousness during the attacks. MSH:D002819|UMLS:C0752210|UMLS:C1836174 hp.json Involuntary dystonic or choreiform movements http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007166 HP:0007178 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Motor polyneuropathy MSH:D009443|MSH:D011115|SNOMEDCT_US:85423005|SNOMEDCT_US:95663000|UMLS:C0235025|UMLS:C0271683 hp.json Peripheral motor neuropathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007178 HP:0007179 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent smooth pursuit A complete lack of the ability to track objects with the ocular smooth pursuit system, a class of rather slow eye movements that minimizes retinal target motion. UMLS:C4024928 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007179 HP:0007181 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Interosseus muscle atrophy Atrophy of the interosseus muscles (including the palmar interossei that lie on the anterior aspect of the metacarpals, the dorsal interosseus muscles of the hand, which lie between the intercarpals, the plantar interosseus muscles, which lie underneath the metatarsal bones, and the dorsal interossei, which are located between the metatarsal bones. UMLS:C1846829 hp.json Interosseous muscular atrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007181 HP:0007182 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peripheral hypomyelination Reduced amount of myelin in the nervous system resulting from defective myelinogenesis in the peripheral nervous system. UMLS:C4024927 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007182 HP:0007183 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal T2 hyperintense basal ganglia lesion A lighter than expected T2 signal on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the basal ganglia. This term refers to a localized hyperintensity affecting a particular region of the basal ganglia. UMLS:C1865351|UMLS:C4024926 hp.json Hyperintense lesions in the basal ganglia on MRI http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007183 HP:0007185 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Loss of consciousness MSH:D014474|SNOMEDCT_US:418107008|SNOMEDCT_US:419045004|UMLS:C0041657 hp.json Loss of consciousness|Passing out http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007185 HP:0007187 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal lissencephaly A congenital absence of the convolutions of the cerebral cortex and a poorly formed sylvian fissure that affects a particular part of the cortex. UMLS:C1855230 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007187 HP:0007188 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital facial diplegia Facial diplegia (that is, bilateral facial palsy) with congenital onset. MSH:C531747|UMLS:C0853240 hp.json Congenital bilateral facial palsy|Congenital bilateral facial weakness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007188 HP:0007190 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neuronal loss in the cerebral cortex UMLS:C1849485 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007190 HP:0007193 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral tonic-clonic seizure on awakening Bilateral tonic-clonic seizure of either generalized or focal onset occurring on or soon after wakening (typically within 90 minutes of waking, regardless of the time of day). UMLS:C1847165 hp.json Morning generalized tonic-clonic seizures|Generalised tonic-clonic seizures on awakening|Morning generalised tonic-clonic seizures|Generalized tonic-clonic seizures on awakening http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007193 HP:0007199 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive spastic paraparesis UMLS:C0747251 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007199 HP:0007200 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Episodic hypersomnia UMLS:C4024925 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007200 HP:0007201 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebral artery atherosclerosis Atherosclerosis (HP:0002621) of a cerebral artery. UMLS:C4024924 hp.json Plaque build-up in cerebral artery http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007201 HP:0007204 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diffuse white matter abnormalities UMLS:C4024923 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007204 HP:0007206 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hemimegalencephaly Enlargement of all or parts of one cerebral hemisphere. MSH:D065705|SNOMEDCT_US:253170008|UMLS:C0431391 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007206 HP:0007207 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Photosensitive tonic-clonic seizure Generalized-onset tonic-clonic seizures that are provoked by flashing or flickering light. UMLS:C1846131 hp.json Photosensitive tonic-clonic seizures|Photically induced tonic-clonic seizure|Seizures, tonic-clonic, photosensitive http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007207 HP:0007208 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular myelin loops Presence of irregular redundant loops of focally folded myelin in a peripheral nerve. UMLS:C4024922 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007208 HP:0007209 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Facial paralysis Complete loss of ability to move facial muscles innervated by the facial nerve (i.e., the seventh cranial nerve). MSH:D005158|SNOMEDCT_US:280816001|SNOMEDCT_US:95666008|UMLS:C0015469|UMLS:C0427055 hp.json Facial paralysis|Facial paresis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007209 hposlim_core HP:0007210 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lower limb amyotrophy Muscular atrophy affecting the lower limb. UMLS:C4024921 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007210 HP:0007215 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Periodic hyperkalemic paralysis Episodes of muscle weakness associated with elevated levels of potassium in the blood. MSH:D020513|SNOMEDCT_US:304737009|UMLS:C0238357 hp.json Hyperkalemic periodic paralysis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007215 HP:0007220 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Demyelinating motor neuropathy Demyelination of peripheral motor nerves. UMLS:C1969462 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007220 HP:0007221 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive truncal ataxia UMLS:C1849143 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007221 HP:0007227 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macrogyria Increased size of cerebral gyri, often associated with a moderate reduction in the number of sulci of the cerebrum. MSH:D054082|SNOMEDCT_US:23024003|UMLS:C0266483 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007227 HP:0007229 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intracerebral periventricular calcifications The presence of calcium deposition in the cerebral white matter surrounding the cerebral ventricles. UMLS:C1837246 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007229 HP:0007230 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased distal sensory nerve action potential A reduction in the amplitude of sensory nerve action potential in distal nerve segments. This feature is measured by nerve conduction studies. UMLS:C4024920 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007230 HP:0007232 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spinocerebellar tract disease in lower limbs UMLS:C4024919 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007232 HP:0007233 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Clusters of axonal regeneration Groups of small caliber axons in peripheral nerve biospies indicative of axonal regeneration. UMLS:C1843169 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007233 HP:0007236 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent subcortical infarcts UMLS:C4024918 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007236 HP:0007238 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nonarteriosclerotic cerebral calcification UMLS:C4021579 hp.json Cerebral calcification, nonarteriosclerotic http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007238 HP:0007239 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital encephalopathy UMLS:C4024917 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007239 HP:0007240 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive gait ataxia A type of gait ataxia displaying progression of clinical severity. UMLS:C1843885 hp.json Gait ataxia, progressive http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007240 HP:0007249 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased number of small peripheral myelinated nerve fibers UMLS:C4024916 hp.json Decreased number of small peripheral myelinated nerve fibres http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007249 HP:0007250 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent external ophthalmoplegia Alternating and recurrent weakness of the external ocular muscles. UMLS:C4024915 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007250 HP:0007256 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal pyramidal sign Functional neurological abnormalities related to dysfunction of the pyramidal tract. SNOMEDCT_US:14648003|UMLS:C0234132 hp.json Corticospinal signs|Pyramidal signs|Pyramidal tract signs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007256 HP:0007258 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Severe demyelination of the white matter A severe loss of myelin from nerve fibers in the central nervous system. UMLS:C1856001 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007258 HP:0007260 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Type II lissencephaly A form of lissencephaly characterized by an uneven cortical surface with a so called 'cobblestone' appearace. There are no distinguishable cortical layers. MSH:D054222|SNOMEDCT_US:253149002|UMLS:C0431376 hp.json Cobblestone lissencephaly|Lissencephaly type II|Type 2 lissencephaly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007260 HP:0007262 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symmetric peripheral demyelination A symmetric loss of myelin from the internode regions along myelinated nerve fibers of the peripheral nervous system. UMLS:C4024914 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007262 HP:0007263 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spinocerebellar atrophy Atrophy affecting the cerebellum and the spinocerebellar tracts of the spinal cord. MSH:D020754|SNOMEDCT_US:129609000|UMLS:C0087012 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007263 HP:0007265 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent mesencephalon Agenesis of the midbrain. UMLS:C4024913 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007265 HP:0007266 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebral dysmyelination Defective structure and function of myelin sheaths of the white matter of the brain. UMLS:C1854885|UMLS:C4020810 hp.json Areas of dysmyelination on MRI|Dysmyelination of the brain|White matter dysmyelination/demyelination http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007266 HP:0007267 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic axonal neuropathy An abnormality characterized by chronic impairment of the normal functioning of the axons. UMLS:C4021578 hp.json Chronic sural axonal neuropathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007267 HP:0007268 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aprosencephaly MSH:D000757|SNOMEDCT_US:277922001|UMLS:C0431349 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007268 HP:0007269 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spinal muscular atrophy Muscular weakness and atrophy related to loss of the motor neurons of the spinal cord and brainstem. MSH:D009134|SNOMEDCT_US:5262007|UMLS:C0026847 hp.json Spinal muscle degeneration|Spinal muscle wasting http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007269 HP:0007270 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atypical absence seizure An atypical absence seizure is a type of generalised non-motor (absence) seizure characterised by interruption of ongoing activities and reduced responsiveness. In comparison to a typical absence seizure, changes in tone may be more pronounced, onset and/or cessation may be less abrupt, and the duration of the ictus and post-ictal recovery may be longer. Although not always available, an EEG often demonstrates slow (<3 Hz), irregular, generalized spike-wave activity. SNOMEDCT_US:23374007|UMLS:C0595948 hp.json Atypical absence seizures|Atypical petit mal seizures|Atypical absence http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007270 HP:0007271 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Occipital myelomeningocele UMLS:C4024912 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007271 HP:0007272 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive psychomotor deterioration UMLS:C1856565 hp.json Progressive mental and motor deterioration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007272 HP:0007274 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent bacterial meningitis An increased susceptibility to bacterial meningitis as manifested by a medical history of recurrent episodes of bacterial meningitis. UMLS:C1845604 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007274 HP:0007277 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paucity of anterior horn motor neurons UMLS:C2673351 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007277 HP:0007280 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acute infantile spinal muscular atrophy UMLS:C4024911 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007280 HP:0007281 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Developmental stagnation A cessation of the development of a child in the areas of motor skills, speech and language, cognitive skills, and social and/or emotional skills. UMLS:C1848980 hp.json Developmental arrest http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007281 HP:0007285 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Facial palsy secondary to cranial hyperostosis Paralysis of the facial nerves on the basis of overgrowth of the cranial bones causing impingement upon the seventh cranial nerve. UMLS:C1849260 hp.json Facial palsy caused by enlargement of cranial bones|Facial palsy caused by excessive growth of facial bones|Facial palsy caused by overgrowth of cranial bones|Facial palsy secondary to hypertrophy of cranial bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007285 HP:0007286 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Horizontal jerk nystagmus Nystagmus consisting of horizontal to-and-fro eye movements, in which the movement in one direction is faster than in the other. UMLS:C4024910 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007286 HP:0007289 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limb fasciculations Fasciculations affecting the musculature of the arms and legs. UMLS:C1854657 hp.json Limb fasciculation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007289 HP:0007291 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Posterior fossa cyst A discrete posterior fossa cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) collection that does not communicate directly with the fourth ventricle. UMLS:C1857353 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007291 HP:0007293 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior sacral meningocele UMLS:C1867776 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007293 HP:0007295 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chaotic rapid conjugate ocular movements UMLS:C4024909 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007295 HP:0007299 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysfunction of lateral corticospinal tracts UMLS:C1832671 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007299 HP:0007301 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oromotor apraxia UMLS:C4021845 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007301 HP:0007302 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bipolar affective disorder MSH:D001714|SNOMEDCT_US:13746004|UMLS:C0005586 hp.json Bipolar disorder http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007302 HP:0007305 biolink:PhenotypicFeature CNS demyelination A loss of myelin from nerve fibers in the central nervous system. UMLS:C0338474 hp.json Demyelination in central white matter http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007305 HP:0007307 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rapid neurologic deterioration UMLS:C4024908 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007307 HP:0007308 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Extrapyramidal dyskinesia UMLS:C1848528 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007308 HP:0007311 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short stepped shuffling gait UMLS:C3805715 hp.json Short stepped shuffling walk http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007311 HP:0007313 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebral degeneration SNOMEDCT_US:418143002|SNOMEDCT_US:52522001|UMLS:C0154671 hp.json Neuroaxonal degeneration in the brain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007313 HP:0007314 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete White matter neuronal heterotopia hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007314 HP:0007316 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Involuntary writhing movements hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007316 HP:0007321 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deep white matter hypodensities Multiple areas of darker than expected signal on magnetic resonance imaging emanating from the deep cerebral white matter. UMLS:C1856979 hp.json Deep cerebral white matter hypodensities http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007321 HP:0007325 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized dystonia A type of dystonia that affects all or most of the body. SNOMEDCT_US:425492002|UMLS:C1848954 hp.json Generalised dystonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007325 HP:0007326 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive choreoathetosis UMLS:C1860216 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007326 HP:0007327 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mixed demyelinating and axonal polyneuropathy UMLS:C4024907 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007327 HP:0007328 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired pain sensation Reduced ability to perceive painful stimuli. UMLS:C1837522 hp.json Decreased pain sensation|Impaired pain sensation|Decreased pinprick sensation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007328 HP:0007330 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Frontal encephalocele MSH:D004677|SNOMEDCT_US:253103006|UMLS:C0431289 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007330 HP:0007332 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal hemifacial clonic seizure Focal seizure characterized at onset by clonic movements affecting half of the face. UMLS:C4024906 hp.json Hemifacial seizures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007332 HP:0007333 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the frontal lobes Underdevelopment of the frontal lobe of the cerebrum. UMLS:C1849172 hp.json Underdeveloped frontal lobe|Frontal lobe hypoplasia|Hypoplastic frontal lobes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007333 HP:0007334 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral tonic-clonic seizure with focal onset A bilateral tonic-clonic seizure with focal onset is a focal-onset seizure which progresses into a bilateral tonic-clonic phase. UMLS:C0877017 hp.json Generalized tonic-clonic seizures with focal onset|Generalised tonic-clonic seizures with focal onset|Partial seizures with secondary generalisation|Secondary generalised tonic clonic seizures|Secondary generalised tonic-clonic seizures|'Generalised' tonic-clonic seizure with focal onset|'Generalised' tonic-clonic seizure with partial onset|'Generalized' tonic-clonic seizure with focal onset|'Generalized' tonic-clonic seizure with partial onset|Focal seizure with secondary generalisation|Focal seizure with secondary generalization|Focal to bilateral tonic-clonic seizure|Partial seizure with secondary generalisation|Partial seizure with secondary generalization|Partial seizures with secondary generalization|Secondarily generalised tonic-clonic seizure|Secondarily generalised tonic-clonic seizures|Secondarily generalized tonic-clonic seizure|Secondary generalized tonic clonic seizures|Secondary generalized tonic-clonic seizures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007334 HP:0007335 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent encephalopathy Recurrent episodes of brain dysfunction that may be triggered by factors such as metabolic disturbances or infections. UMLS:C1850719 hp.json Recurrent cerebellar and extrapyramidal encephalopathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007335 HP:0007338 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypermetric saccades A saccade that overshoots the target with the dynamic saccade. SNOMEDCT_US:246769000|UMLS:C0423083 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007338 HP:0007340 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lower limb muscle weakness Weakness of the muscles of the legs. SNOMEDCT_US:249945007|UMLS:C0427068|UMLS:C1836296 hp.json Lower extremity weakness|Lower limb muscle weakness|Lower limb weakness|Muscle weakness in lower limbs|Leg weakness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007340 HP:0007341 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diffuse swelling of cerebral white matter UMLS:C1858855 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007341 HP:0007343 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal morphology of the limbic system Any structural anomaly of the limbic system, a set of midline structures surrounding the brainstem of the mammalian brain, originally described anatomically, e.g., hippocampal formation, amygdala, hypothalamus, cingulate cortex. Although the original designation was anatomical, the limbic system has come to be associated with the system in the brain subserving emotional functions. As such, it is very poorly defined and doesn't correspond closely to the anatomical meaning any longer. [BirnLex]. UMLS:C1863392 hp.json Limbic malformation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007343 HP:0007344 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atrophy/Degeneration involving the spinal cord UMLS:C1843858 hp.json Atrophic and degenerative changes in the spinal cord http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007344 HP:0007346 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subcortical white matter calcifications UMLS:C1851430 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007346 HP:0007348 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the pyramidal tract UMLS:C1850871 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007348 HP:0007350 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperreflexia in upper limbs UMLS:C1843175 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007350 HP:0007351 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Upper limb postural tremor A type of tremors that is triggered by holding an arm in a fixed position. UMLS:C1867138 hp.json Postural tremor of arms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007351 HP:0007352 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebellar calcifications UMLS:C1851431 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007352 HP:0007354 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis MSH:D000690|SNOMEDCT_US:86044005|UMLS:C0002736 hp.json Lou Gehrig's disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007354 HP:0007359 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal-onset seizure A focal-onset seizure is a type of seizure originating within networks limited to one hemisphere. They may be discretely localized or more widely distributed, and may originate in subcortical structures. MSH:D012640|SNOMEDCT_US:29753000|UMLS:C0751495 hp.json Seizure affecting one half of brain|Focal seizures|Focal-onset seizures|Partial seizures|Focal onset seizure|Focal seizure|Partial seizure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007359 HP:0007360 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the cerebellum UMLS:C3279222 hp.json Absent/small cerebellum|Absent/underdeveloped cerebellum|Atrophy/Degeneration affecting the cerebellum|Atrophy/Hypoplasia of the cerebellum|Cerebellar hypoplasia/atrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007360 HP:0007361 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal pons morphology A structural abnormality of the pons. UMLS:C4024905 hp.json Abnormality of the pons http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007361 HP:0007362 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the brainstem UMLS:C4024904 hp.json Absent/small brainstem|Absent/underdeveloped brainstem http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007362 HP:0007363 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the pyramidal tract UMLS:C4024903 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007363 HP:0007364 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the cerebrum UMLS:C4024902 hp.json Absent/small cerebrum|Absent/underdeveloped cerebrum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007364 HP:0007365 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia involving the corticospinal tracts UMLS:C4024901 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007365 HP:0007366 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atrophy/Degeneration affecting the brainstem UMLS:C4024900 hp.json Brainstem atrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007366 HP:0007367 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atrophy/Degeneration affecting the central nervous system UMLS:C4024899 hp.json Atrophy/Degeneration affecting the CNS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007367 HP:0007369 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atrophy/Degeneration affecting the cerebrum The presence of atrophy (wasting) of the cerebrum, also known as the telencephalon, the largest and most highly developed part of the human brain. UMLS:C4024898 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007369 HP:0007370 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the corpus callosum Absence or underdevelopment of the corpus callosum. UMLS:C1861866 hp.json Absent/hypoplastic corpus callosum|Agenesis/hypoplastic corpus callosum|Complete or partial absence of the corpus callosum|Hypoplasia or absence of the corpus callosum|Hypoplastic or absent corpus callosum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007370 HP:0007371 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Corpus callosum atrophy The presence of atrophy (wasting) of the corpus callosum. SNOMEDCT_US:253142006|UMLS:C0431370 hp.json Atrophic corpus callosum|Atrophy of the corpus callosum|Atrophy/Degeneration of the corpus callosum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007371 HP:0007372 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atrophy/Degeneration involving the corticospinal tracts UMLS:C4024897 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007372 HP:0007373 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Motor neuron atrophy Wasting involving the motor neuron. UMLS:C4024896 hp.json Motor neuron degeneration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007373 HP:0007374 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atrophy/Degeneration involving the caudate nucleus UMLS:C4024895 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007374 HP:0007375 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the septum pellucidum An abnormality of the septum pellucidum, which is a thin, triangular, vertical membrane separating the lateral ventricles of the brain. UMLS:C4024894 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007375 HP:0007376 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal choroid plexus morphology An abnormality of the choroid plexus, which is the area in the cerebral ventricles in which cerebrospinal fluid is produced by modified ependymal cells. UMLS:C4024893 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007376 HP:0007377 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of somatosensory evoked potentials An abnormality of somatosensory evoked potentials (SSEP), i.e., of the electrical signals of sensation going from the body to the brain in response to a defined stimulus. Recording electrodes are placed over the scalp, spine, and peripheral nerves proximal to the stimulation site. Clinical studies generally use electrical stimulation of peripheral nerves to elicit potentials. SSEP testing determines whether peripheral sensory nerves are able to transmit sensory information like pain, temperature, and touch to the brain. Abnormal SSEPs can result from dysfunction at the level of the peripheral nerve, plexus, spinal root, spinal cord, brain stem, thalamocortical projections, or primary somatosensory cortex. UMLS:C4021577 hp.json Abnormality of SSEPs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007377 HP:0007378 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the gastrointestinal tract A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the gastrointestinal tract. MSH:D005770|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:126768004|UMLS:C0017185 hp.json Neoplasm of the GI tract|GI tract tumor|Gastrointestinal tract tumor|GI tract tumour|Gastrointestinal tract tumour|Gastrointestinal tract neoplasia|Gastrointestinal tract neoplasm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007378 HP:0007379 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the genitourinary tract A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the genitourinary system. MSH:D014565|NCIT:C3262|UMLS:C0042065|UMLS:C4020809 hp.json Neoplasm of the GU tract|Genitourinary tract tumors|Genitourinary tract tumours|Genitourinary tract neoplasm|Genitourinary tract neoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007379 HP:0007380 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Facial telangiectasia Telangiectases (small dilated blood vessels) located near the surface of the skin of the face. UMLS:C0858684 hp.json Facial telangiectatic vessels|Telangiectasia, facial http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007380 HP:0007381 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital exfoliative erythroderma UMLS:C4024892 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007381 HP:0007383 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital localized absence of skin UMLS:C2673597 hp.json Congenital localised absence of skin|Congenital localised skin absence|Congenital localized skin absence http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007383 HP:0007384 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aberrant melanosome maturation UMLS:C1969516 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007384 HP:0007385 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia cutis congenita of scalp A developmental defect resulting in the congenital absence of skin on the scalp. UMLS:C1855698|UMLS:C4048801|UMLS:C4072857|UMLS:C4072858 hp.json Focal absence of scalp tissue|Defect of scalp|Scalp defect|Solitary scalp defect|Scalp aplasia cutis congenita http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007385 hposlim_core HP:0007387 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic sweat glands Underdevelopment of the sweat glands. UMLS:C1832455 hp.json Underdeveloped sweat glands http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007387 HP:0007390 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperkeratosis with erythema UMLS:C4024891 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007390 HP:0007392 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Excessive wrinkled skin UMLS:C4024890 hp.json Excessive wrinkled skin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007392 HP:0007394 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent superficial blood vessels UMLS:C1848771 hp.json Prominent superficial blood vessels|Prominent superficial vasculature http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007394 HP:0007395 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Postnatal-onset ichthyosiform erythroderma A type of ichthyosiform erythroderma with postnatal onset. UMLS:C4021576 hp.json Postnatal-onset ichthyosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007395 HP:0007396 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Early cutaneous photosensitivity Photosensitivity of the skin occurring early in life. UMLS:C4024889 hp.json Sun sensitivity occurring early in life http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007396 HP:0007397 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Axillary apocrine gland hypoplasia Developmental hypoplasia of the apocrine sweat glands in the region of the axilla. UMLS:C1867003 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007397 HP:0007398 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Asymmetric, linear skin defects UMLS:C4024888 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007398 HP:0007400 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular hyperpigmentation UMLS:C1860236 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007400 HP:0007401 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macular atrophy Well-demarcated area(s) of partial or complete depigmentation in the macula, reflecting atrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium with associated retinal photoreceptor loss. MSH:D057088|SNOMEDCT_US:238828009|UMLS:C1288283 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007401 HP:0007402 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Areas of hypopigmentation and hyperpigmentation that do not follow Blaschko lines UMLS:C4024886 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007402 HP:0007403 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypertrophy of skin of soles UMLS:C1867617 hp.json Thick skin of soles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007403 HP:0007404 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nonepidermolytic palmoplantar hyperkeratosis Abnormal thickening of the skin on the palms and soles charactersized by hyperkeratosis of the stratum corneum with no evidence of epidermolysis characteristic of epidermolytic hyperkeratosis. MSH:C563422|UMLS:C1833030 hp.json Nonepidermolytic palmoplantar keratoderma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007404 HP:0007406 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperpigmentation of eyelids MSH:C562400|SNOMEDCT_US:41115008|UMLS:C0155211|UMLS:C0854438|UMLS:C4280440 hp.json Dark eyelids|Brown eyelids|Pigmentation of eyelids http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007406 HP:0007407 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Excessive skin wrinkling on dorsum of hands and fingers UMLS:C1837467 hp.json Excessive skin wrinkling on back of hands and fingers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007407 HP:0007408 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tegumentary leishmaniasis susceptibility Increased susceptibility to infection by the protozan parasite of the genus Leishmania. UMLS:C2748501 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007408 HP:0007409 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Absence of subcutaneous fat over entire body except buttocks, hips, and thighs hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007409 HP:0007410 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Palmoplantar hyperhidrosis An abnormally increased perspiration on palms and soles. MSH:C563185|SNOMEDCT_US:403375001|UMLS:C1274743 hp.json Excessive sweating of palms and soles|Hyperhidrosis of palms and soles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007410 HP:0007411 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic-absent sebaceous glands UMLS:C1844617 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007411 HP:0007412 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macular hyperpigmented dermopathy UMLS:C4024885 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007412 HP:0007413 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nevus flammeus of the forehead Naevus flammeus localised in the skin of the forehead. UMLS:C1848850 hp.json Port-wine stain on forehead http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007413 HP:0007414 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal wrinkled skin of hands and feet UMLS:C4024884 hp.json Wrinkled skin of hands and feet in newborn http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007414 HP:0007417 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Discoid lupus rash Cutaneous lesion that develops as a dry, scaly, red patch that evolves to an indurated and hyperpigmented plaque with adherent scale. Scarring may result in central white patches (loss of pigmentation) and skin atrophy. MSH:D008179|SNOMEDCT_US:200938002|SNOMEDCT_US:238927000|UMLS:C0024138 hp.json Discoid lupus erythematosus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007417 HP:0007418 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Alopecia totalis Loss of all scalp hair. SNOMEDCT_US:19754005|UMLS:C0263504 hp.json Total alopecia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007418 HP:0007420 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spontaneous hematomas Spontaneous development of hematomas (hematoma) or bruises without significant trauma. UMLS:C1697453 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007420 HP:0007421 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Telangiectases of the cheeks Telangiectases (small dilated blood vessels) located near the surface of the skin of the cheeks. UMLS:C3554587 hp.json Telangiectasia on the cheeks http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007421 HP:0007425 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperextensible skin of face UMLS:C4024883 hp.json Hyperelastic face skin|Stretchable face skin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007425 HP:0007427 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reticulated skin pigmentation UMLS:C3279575|UMLS:C3279601 hp.json Reticular pigmentation pattern|Reticulate skin pigmentation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007427 HP:0007428 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Telangiectasia of the oral mucosa Telangiectasia (that is, the presence of small dilated superficial blood vessels) of the oral mucosa. UMLS:C4024882 hp.json Spider veins of the oral mucosa|Angioectasia of the oral mucosa|Angioectasia of the oral mucous membrane|Telangiectasia of the oral mucous membrane http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007428 HP:0007429 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Few cafe-au-lait spots The presence of two to five cafe-au-lait macules. UMLS:C4024881 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007429 HP:0007430 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized edema Generalized abnormal accumulation of fluid beneath the skin, or in one or more cavities of the body. SNOMEDCT_US:271808008|UMLS:C1850534 hp.json Generalised oedema|Generalised tissue oedema|Generalized tissue edema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007430 HP:0007431 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma An ichthyosiform abnormality of the skin with congenital onset. MSH:D016113|SNOMEDCT_US:254156001|SNOMEDCT_US:268282005|UMLS:C0079583 hp.json Congenital ichthyosis|Ichthyosis, congenital http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007431 HP:0007432 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intermittent generalized erythematous papular rash UMLS:C2749995 hp.json Intermittent generalised erythematous papular rash http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007432 HP:0007434 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Plaque-like facial hemangioma Hemangioma is a benign tumor of the vascular endothelial cells. This term refers to facial hemangiomas that have a plaque-like morphology. UMLS:C1847884 hp.json Hemangioma, facial, plaque-like http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007434 HP:0007435 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Diffuse palmoplantar keratoderma hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007435 HP:0007436 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hair-nail ectodermal dysplasia UMLS:C4024880 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007436 HP:0007437 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple cutaneous leiomyomas The presence of multiple leiomyomas of the skin. MSH:C535516|NCIT:C3157|UMLS:C1708350 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007437 HP:0007438 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mottled pigmentation of the trunk and proximal extremities UMLS:C1851551 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007438 HP:0007439 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized keratosis follicularis UMLS:C4024879 hp.json Generalised keratosis follicularis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007439 HP:0007440 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized hyperpigmentation UMLS:C4024878 hp.json Generalised hyperpigmentation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007440 HP:0007441 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperpigmented/hypopigmented macules UMLS:C4024877 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007441 HP:0007443 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial albinism Absence of melanin pigment in various areas, which is found at birth and is permanent. The lesions are known as leucoderma and are often found on the face, trunk, or limbs. MSH:D016116|SNOMEDCT_US:6479008|SNOMEDCT_US:718122005|UMLS:C0080024 hp.json Partial absent skin pigmentation|Congenital partial albinism on face, trunk, or limbs|Congenital partial leucoderma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007443 HP:0007446 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Palmoplantar blistering A type of blistering that affects the skin of the palms of the hands and the soles of the feet. UMLS:C4024876 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007446 HP:0007447 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diffuse palmoplantar hyperkeratosis Diffuse abnormal thickening of the skin on the palms and soles. MSH:D015776|UMLS:C4021575 hp.json Diffuse palmoplantar keratoderma|Hyperkeratosis, diffuse palmoplantar http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007447 HP:0007448 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperkeratosis over edematous areas UMLS:C1835253 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007448 HP:0007449 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Confetti-like hypopigmented macules UMLS:C1851705 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007449 HP:0007450 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased groin pigmentation with raindrop depigmentation UMLS:C4024875 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007450 HP:0007451 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ipsilateral lack of facial sweating UMLS:C4024874 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007451 HP:0007452 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Midface capillary hemangioma UMLS:C1849377 hp.json Midfacial capillary hemangioma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007452 HP:0007453 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flexural lichenification Lichenification affecting primarily flexural areas of the skin. UMLS:C4024873 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007453 HP:0007455 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Adermatoglyphia MSH:C565010|UMLS:C1852150 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007455 HP:0007456 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive reticulate hyperpigmentation UMLS:C4024872 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007456 HP:0007457 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent veins on trunk Prominent thoracic and abdominal veins. UMLS:C4024871 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007457 HP:0007458 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal hyperextensible skin UMLS:C4024870 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007458 HP:0007459 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized anhidrosis UMLS:C4024869 hp.json Generalised anhidrosis|Generalised anhydrosis|Generalised inability to sweat|Generalized anhydrosis|Generalized inability to sweat http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007459 HP:0007460 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Autoamputation of digits UMLS:C1852289 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007460 HP:0007461 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hemangiomatosis SNOMEDCT_US:254785001|SNOMEDCT_US:47669001|UMLS:C1384590 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007461 HP:0007462 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bitot spots of the conjunctiva Keratinization of the bulbar conjunctiva near the limbus (corneoscleral junction), resulting in a raised spot. SNOMEDCT_US:246871006|UMLS:C0423178|UMLS:C4024868 hp.json Bitot's spots http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007462 HP:0007464 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sparse facial hair Reduced number or density of facial hair. UMLS:C2017869 hp.json Sparse facial hair http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007464 HP:0007465 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Honeycomb palmoplantar hyperkeratosis Abnormal thickening of the skin on the palms and soles with an honeycomb pattern. UMLS:C1866032 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007465 HP:0007466 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Midfrontal capillary hemangioma UMLS:C1859339 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007466 HP:0007468 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Perifollicular hyperkeratosis Increased amount of keratin (visible as white scales) surrounding hair follicles. UMLS:C4024867 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007468 hposlim_core HP:0007469 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Palmoplantar cutis gyrata Cutis gyrata of palms and soles. UMLS:C1851797 hp.json Cutis gyrata of palms and soles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007469 HP:0007470 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Periarticular subcutaneous nodules Subcutaneous nodules that are located in the vicinity of joints. UMLS:C3806306 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007470 HP:0007471 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Axillary and groin hyperpigmentation and hypopigmentation UMLS:C4024866 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007471 HP:0007473 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Crusting erythematous dermatitis UMLS:C1868496 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007473 HP:0007475 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital bullous ichthyosiform erythroderma An ichthyosiform abnormality of the skin that presents at birth or shortly thereafter with generalized erythema, blistering, erosions, and peeling. In the subsequent months, erythema and blistering improves but patients go on to develop hyperkeratotic scaling that is especially prominent along the joint flexures, neck, hands and feet. MSH:D017488|SNOMEDCT_US:239071005|SNOMEDCT_US:254167000|UMLS:C0079153 hp.json Bullous congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma|Epidermolytic hyperkeratosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007475 HP:0007476 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia MSH:D004476|SNOMEDCT_US:7731005|UMLS:C1706004 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007476 HP:0007477 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal dermatoglyphics An abnormality of dermatoglyphs (fingerprints), which are present on fingers, palms, toes, and soles. SNOMEDCT_US:83145004|UMLS:C0432333 hp.json Abnormal fingerprints|Dermatoglyphic abnormalities http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007477 hposlim_core HP:0007479 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital nonbullous ichthyosiform erythroderma The term collodion baby applies to newborns who appear to have an extra layer of skin (known as a collodion membrane) that has a collodion-like quality. It is a descriptive term, not a specific diagnosis or disorder (as such, it is a syndrome). Affected babies are born in a collodion membrane, a shiny waxy outer layer to the skin. This is shed 10-14 days after birth, revealing the main symptom of the disease, extensive scaling of the skin caused by hyperkeratosis. With increasing age, the scaling tends to be concentrated around joints in areas such as the groin, the armpits, the inside of the elbow and the neck. The scales often tile the skin and may resemble fish scales. MSH:D017490|SNOMEDCT_US:205550003|SNOMEDCT_US:267372009|SNOMEDCT_US:268245001|UMLS:C0079154 hp.json Collodion baby|Congenital lamellar ichthyosis|Congenital non-bullous ichthyosis|Ichthyosis lammellaris|Ichthyosis, congenital, nonblistering|Nonbullous congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma|Nonbullous congenital ichthyosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007479 HP:0007480 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased sweating due to autonomic dysfunction UMLS:C1868527 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007480 HP:0007481 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperpigmented nevi UMLS:C0746889 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007481 HP:0007482 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized papillary lesions UMLS:C4024865 hp.json Generalised papillary lesions http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007482 HP:0007483 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Depigmentation/hyperpigmentation of skin UMLS:C4024864 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007483 HP:0007485 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absence of subcutaneous fat Lack of subcutaneous adipose tissue. UMLS:C0241267|UMLS:C4024855 hp.json Absent fat below the skin|Lack of fatty tissue below the skin|General absence of subcutaneous fat http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007485 HP:0007486 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cavernous hemangioma of the face NCIT:C3086|UMLS:C1332863 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007486 HP:0007488 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diffuse skin atrophy UMLS:C4024863 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007488 HP:0007489 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diffuse telangiectasia Telangiectases (small dilated blood vessels) with a diffuse localization. SNOMEDCT_US:125279001|UMLS:C1265776 hp.json Diffuse telangiectases|Telangiectases, random body distribution http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007489 HP:0007490 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Linear arrays of macular hyperkeratoses in flexural areas UMLS:C1866031 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007490 HP:0007494 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Discrete 2 to 5-mm hyper- and hypopigmented macules UMLS:C1851552 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007494 HP:0007495 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prematurely aged appearance UMLS:C1857656 hp.json Precociously senile appearance|Prematurely aged appearance http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007495 HP:0007497 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal friction-related palmoplantar hyperkeratosis Hyperkeratosis affecting the palm of the hand and the sole of the foot in areas exposed to friction. UMLS:C1835654 hp.json Hyperkeratosis, palmoplantar, focal friction-related http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007497 HP:0007499 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent staphylococcal infections Increased susceptibility to staphylococcal infections, as manifested by recurrent episodes of staphylococcal infections. UMLS:C4024862 hp.json Recurrent staphylococcal infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007499 HP:0007500 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased number of sweat glands The presence of fewer than normal sweat glands. UMLS:C4021574 hp.json Decreased sweat glands|Decreased sweat pores http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007500 HP:0007501 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Streaks of hyperkeratosis along each finger onto the palm UMLS:C4024861 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007501 HP:0007502 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Follicular hyperkeratosis A skin condition characterized by excessive development of keratin in hair follicles, resulting in rough, cone-shaped, elevated papules resulting from closure of hair follicles with a white plug of sebum. SNOMEDCT_US:238629004|SNOMEDCT_US:402341008|SNOMEDCT_US:81845009|UMLS:C0334013 hp.json Hyperkeratosis follicularis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007502 hposlim_core HP:0007503 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized ichthyosis UMLS:C3552528 hp.json Generalised ichthyosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007503 HP:0007504 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diffuse slow skin atrophy UMLS:C4024860 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007504 HP:0007505 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive hyperpigmentation UMLS:C4024859 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007505 HP:0007506 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital absence of skin of limbs UMLS:C4024858 hp.json Missing skin on limbs since birth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007506 HP:0007508 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Punctate palmar hyperkeratosis Tiny bumps of thickened skin (hyperkeratosis) on the palms of the hands. UMLS:C4024857 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007508 HP:0007509 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy hypo- and hyperpigmentation UMLS:C4021573 hp.json Patchy hypo- and hyper-pigmentation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007509 HP:0007510 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal dermal aplasia/hypoplasia UMLS:C1834069 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007510 HP:0007511 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mottled pigmentation of photoexposed areas UMLS:C3151964 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007511 HP:0007513 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized hypopigmentation UMLS:C1849923 hp.json Fair skin|Pale pigmentation|Generalised hypopigmentation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007513 hposlim_core HP:0007514 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Edema of the dorsum of hands An abnormal accumulation of fluid beneath the skin on the back of the hands. MEDDRA:10058204|SNOMEDCT_US:443710002|UMLS:C2732374|UMLS:C2751873 hp.json Oedema of dorsum of hands|Oedema of the dorsum of hands|Edema of dorsum of hands http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007514 HP:0007515 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic pilosebaceous units UMLS:C1832454 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007515 HP:0007516 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Redundant skin on fingers Loose and sagging skin of the fingers. UMLS:C4024856 hp.json Extra skin on fingers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007516 HP:0007517 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Palmoplantar cutis laxa Loose, wrinkled skin of hands and feet. UMLS:C1856714 hp.json Excessive wrinkled skin of palms and soles|Increased wrinkles of palms and soles|Wrinkled palms and soles|Wrinkled skin of hands and feet|Furrowed palms and soles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007517 HP:0007519 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Lack of subcutaneous fatty tissue hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007519 HP:0007521 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular hyperpigmentation of back UMLS:C4024854 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007521 HP:0007522 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased number of skin folds UMLS:C4024853 hp.json Increased number of skin folds http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007522 HP:0007524 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atypical neurofibromatosis MSH:C537392|UMLS:C0220695 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007524 HP:0007525 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Yellow subcutaneous tissue covered by thin, scaly skin UMLS:C1850533 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007525 HP:0007526 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypopigmented skin patches on arms UMLS:C4024852 hp.json Patchy loss of skin color on arms|Patchy loss of skin colour on arms|Hypopigmented skin patches on arms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007526 HP:0007529 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hidrotic ectodermal dysplasia MSH:D004476|SNOMEDCT_US:54209007|UMLS:C0162361 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007529 HP:0007530 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Punctate palmoplantar hyperkeratosis UMLS:C4024851 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007530 HP:0007534 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital posterior occipital alopecia Loss of hair in the occipital region of the scalp with congenital onset. UMLS:C4024850 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007534 HP:0007535 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypopigmented streaks UMLS:C1866244 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007535 HP:0007536 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia cutis congenita of midline scalp vertex UMLS:C4024849 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007536 HP:0007537 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Severe photosensitivity A severe degree of photosensitivity of the skin. UMLS:C1849186 hp.json Severe sun sensitivity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007537 HP:0007541 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Frontal cutaneous lipoma Presence of a cutaneous lipoma on the forehead. NCIT:C3192|UMLS:C1850970 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007541 HP:0007542 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent pigmentation of the ventral chest Lack of skin pigmentation (coloring) of the anterior chest. UMLS:C4024848 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007542 HP:0007543 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Epidermal hyperkeratosis UMLS:C1848773 hp.json Increased thickness of skin epidermis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007543 HP:0007544 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Piebaldism Piebaldism is characterized by stable and persistent, well-circumscribed depigmented patches present at birth affecting the skin of the face, trunk, and extremities in a symmetrical distribution. MSH:D016116|SNOMEDCT_US:6479008|SNOMEDCT_US:718122005|UMLS:C0080024 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007544 HP:0007545 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital palmoplantar hyperkeratosis Abnormal thickening of the skin on the palms and soles that is present at birth. UMLS:C1855633 hp.json Congenital palmoplantar keratoderma|Congenital palmoplantar keratodermia|Congenital palmoplantar keratosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007545 HP:0007546 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Linear hyperpigmentation UMLS:C3278658 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007546 HP:0007548 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Palmoplantar keratosis with erythema and scale UMLS:C1843294 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007548 HP:0007549 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Desquamation of skin soon after birth UMLS:C1842714 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007549 HP:0007550 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypohidrosis or hyperhidrosis UMLS:C4021831 hp.json Lack of sweating or excessive sweating http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007550 HP:0007552 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal subcutaneous fat tissue distribution UMLS:C1859347 hp.json Abnormal fat tissue distribution below the skin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007552 HP:0007553 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital symmetrical palmoplantar keratosis UMLS:C1855459 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007553 HP:0007554 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Confetti hypopigmentation pattern of lower leg skin UMLS:C4024847 hp.json Confetti hypopigmentation pattern of lower leg skin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007554 HP:0007556 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Plantar hyperkeratosis Hyperkeratosis affecting the sole of the foot. UMLS:C1856954 hp.json Plantar hyperkeratoses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007556 HP:0007559 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Localized epidermolytic hyperkeratosis MSH:D053546|UMLS:C1721006 hp.json Localised epidermolytic hyperkeratosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007559 HP:0007560 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unusual dermatoglyphics UMLS:C4024846 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007560 HP:0007561 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Telangiectases in sun-exposed and nonexposed skin UMLS:C1868184 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007561 HP:0007565 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple cafe-au-lait spots The presence of six or more cafe-au-lait spots. MSH:C537421|UMLS:C1861975 hp.json Multiple birthmarks|Multiple flat light-brown marks on skin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007565 HP:0007566 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Index finger dermatoglyphic radial loop UMLS:C4024845 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007566 HP:0007569 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized seborrheic dermatitis Seborrheic dermatitis that is not localized to any one particular region. UMLS:C4024844 hp.json Generalised seborrheic dermatitis|Generalised seborrheic eczema|Generalized seborrheic eczema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007569 HP:0007570 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperkeratosis lenticularis perstans Hyperkeratosis lenticularis perstans (HLP), also known as Flegel disease, is a keratinization abnormality characterized by small, asymptomatic erythematous papules that leave characteristic punctate bleeding when they become detached. The lesions generally occur symmetrically along the top of the foot and on the legs, appearing more rarely on the arms, forearms, palms, and soles, and even on the oral mucosa. MSH:C538377|SNOMEDCT_US:28488007|UMLS:C0263420 hp.json Flegel disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007570 HP:0007572 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperpigmented streaks UMLS:C1866245 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007572 HP:0007573 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Late onset atopic dermatitis A form of atopic dermatitis with onset in adulthood characterized by atopic red face, chronic lichenified eczema on the trunk, subacute or psoriasiform dermatitis. UMLS:C4024843|UMLS:C4280439 hp.json Late onset baby eczema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007573 HP:0007574 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized bronze hyperpigmentation UMLS:C2939074|UMLS:C4024842 hp.json Bronze skin|Generalised bronze hyperpigmentation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007574 HP:0007576 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Palmar neurofibromas UMLS:C4024841 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007576 HP:0007581 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mediosternal, longitudinal streak of hypopigmentation UMLS:C4024840 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007581 HP:0007583 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Telangiectasia macularis eruptiva perstans SNOMEDCT_US:8214000|UMLS:C0263402 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007583 HP:0007585 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Skin fragility with non-scarring blistering UMLS:C1851562 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007585 HP:0007586 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Telangiectases producing 'marbled' skin UMLS:C4024839 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007586 HP:0007587 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Numerous pigmented freckles UMLS:C1968565 hp.json Numerous pigmented freckles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007587 HP:0007588 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reticular hyperpigmentation Increased pigmentation of the skin with a netlike (reticular) pattern. UMLS:C1851972 hp.json Reticulate hyperpigmentation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007588 HP:0007589 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia cutis congenita on trunk or limbs A developmental defect resulting in the congenital absence of skin on the trunk or the limbs. UMLS:C1863496 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007589 HP:0007590 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia cutis congenita over posterior parietal area UMLS:C1863495 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007590 HP:0007592 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplastia of the eccrine sweat glands Absence or developmental hypoplasia of the eccrine sweat glands. UMLS:C1844618 hp.json Hypoplastic-absent eccrine sweat glands http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007592 HP:0007595 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Redundant skin in infancy UMLS:C1835587 hp.json Excess skin in infancy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007595 HP:0007596 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Painful subcutaneous lipomas The presence of multiple subcutaneous lipoma that cause pain. UMLS:C4024838 hp.json Painful noncancerous fat tissue tumor under the skin|Painful noncancerous fat tissue tumour under the skin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007596 HP:0007597 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Congenital palmoplantar keratodermia hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007597 HP:0007598 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral single transverse palmar creases The distal and proximal transverse palmar creases are merged into a single transverse palmar crease on both hands. UMLS:C1862095 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007598 HP:0007599 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized reticulate brown pigmentation UMLS:C4024836 hp.json Generalised reticulate brown pigmentation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007599 HP:0007601 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Midline facial capillary hemangioma UMLS:C1840310 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007601 HP:0007602 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complex palmar dermatoglyphic pattern UMLS:C4024835 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007602 HP:0007603 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Freckles in sun-exposed areas UMLS:C1859923 hp.json Freckles in sun-exposed areas http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007603 HP:0007605 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Excessive wrinkling of palmar skin UMLS:C4021572 hp.json Redundant, wrinkled skin of palms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007605 HP:0007606 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple cutaneous malignancies UMLS:C4024834 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007606 HP:0007607 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia MSH:D053358|SNOMEDCT_US:239007005|SNOMEDCT_US:7731005|UMLS:C0162359 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007607 HP:0007608 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal palmar dermal ridges UMLS:C4024833 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007608 HP:0007609 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoproteinemic edema An abnormal accumulation of fluid beneath the skin, or in one or more cavities of the body because of decreased osmotic pressure of plasma (hypoproteinemia). UMLS:C4024832 hp.json Hypoproteinemic oedema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007609 HP:0007610 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Blotching pigmentation of the skin UMLS:C4024831 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007610 HP:0007613 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spinous keratoses of palms and soles UMLS:C4024830 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007613 HP:0007616 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nevus flammeus nuchae Naevus flammeus localised in the skin of the neck. This is one of the most common birthmarks and present in approximately 25% of all newborns. UMLS:C0860468|UMLS:C4024829|UMLS:C4280438 hp.json Port-wine stain on neck|Stork bite|Angel's kiss|Salmon patch http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007616 HP:0007617 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fine, reticulate skin pigmentation UMLS:C4024828 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007617 HP:0007618 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subcutaneous calcification Deposition of calcium salts in subcutaneous tissue (i.e., the the lowermost layer of the integument). SNOMEDCT_US:17141001|UMLS:C0263625 hp.json Skin calcification http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007618 hposlim_core HP:0007620 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cutaneous leiomyoma The presence of leiomyoma of the skin. NCIT:C3157|SNOMEDCT_US:254767008|UMLS:C0346064 hp.json Cutaneous leiomyomas|Cutaneous leiomyomata http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007620 HP:0007621 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Telangiectasia of extensor surfaces UMLS:C4024827 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007621 HP:0007623 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pigmentation anomalies of sun-exposed skin UMLS:C4024826 hp.json Abnormal pigmentation in sun-exposed skin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007623 HP:0007626 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mandibular osteomyelitis Osteomyelitis of the lower jaw. SNOMEDCT_US:109695005|UMLS:C1290708 hp.json Lower jaw bone infection|Osteomyelitis, especially of the mandible http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007626 HP:0007627 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mandibular condyle aplasia SNOMEDCT_US:235119009|UMLS:C0399570|UMLS:C4280429|UMLS:C4280430|UMLS:C4280431|UMLS:C4280432|UMLS:C4280433|UMLS:C4280434|UMLS:C4280435|UMLS:C4280436|UMLS:C4280437 hp.json Underdevelopment of condylar process of mandible|Absence of the condylar head of mandible|Absence of the condylar neck of mandible|Absence of the condylar process of mandible|Failure of development of condylar head of mandible|Failure of development of condylar neck of mandible|Failure of development of the condylar process of mandible|Underdevelopment of condylar head of mandible|Underdevelopment of condylar neck of mandible|Agenesis of condylar head of mandible|Agenesis of condylar neck of mandible|Agenesis of condylar process of mandible http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007627 HP:0007628 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mandibular condyle hypoplasia SNOMEDCT_US:235120003|UMLS:C0399572|UMLS:C4280423|UMLS:C4280424|UMLS:C4280425|UMLS:C4280426|UMLS:C4280427|UMLS:C4280428 hp.json Decreased size of condylar process of mandible|Decreased size of mandibular condyle|Hypoplasia of condylar process of mandible|Hypoplasia of mandibular condyle|Hypoplasia of subcondylar region of mandible|Small mandibular condyle|Hypoplasia of condylar head of mandible|Hypoplasia of condylar neck of mandible|Small condylar head of mandible|Small condylar neck of mandible|Hypotrophic condylar process of mandible|Hypotrophic mandibular condyle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007628 HP:0007633 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral microphthalmos A developmental anomaly characterized by abnormal smallness of both eyes. UMLS:C1843496|UMLS:C4280421|UMLS:C4280422 hp.json Decreased size of eyeballs|Abnormally small eyeball on both sides|Decreased size of globes of eyes|Microphthalmia, bilateral|Bilateral nanophthalmos http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007633 HP:0007634 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy An acute condition characterized by sudden visual loss (usually discovered in the morning), optic disc edema at onset, optic disc-related visual field defects. Nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy can be associated with flame hemorrhages on the swollen disc or nearby neuroretinal layer, and sometimes with nearby cotton-wool exudates. UMLS:C1852242 hp.json Nonarteritic anterior ischaemic optic neuropathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007634 HP:0007641 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dyschromatopsia A form of colorblindness in which only two of the three fundamental colors can be distinguished due to a lack of one of the retinal cone pigments. UMLS:C0858618 hp.json Color blindness|Colour blindness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007641 HP:0007642 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital stationary night blindness A nonprogressive (i.e., stationary) form of difficulties with night blindness with congenital onset. MSH:C536122|MSH:C537743|SNOMEDCT_US:193687000|SNOMEDCT_US:232061009|UMLS:C0339535|UMLS:C1306122|UMLS:C3551052|UMLS:C4048798 hp.json Night blindness since birth|Congenital night blindness|Static congenital hemeralopia|Night blindness, congenital|Night blindness, congenital stationary|Night blindness, congenital stationary, complete|Night blindness, stationary http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007642 HP:0007643 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peripheral tractional retinal detachment Tractional retinal detachment at the periphery of the retina. UMLS:C4024825 hp.json Peripheral traction retinal detachment|Tractional retinal detachment at the periphery of the retina http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007643 HP:0007646 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent lower eyelashes Lack of eyelashes on the lower lid. UMLS:C4024824 hp.json Absent lower eyelashes|Failure of development of lower eyelashes|Atrichia of lower eyelashes|Agenesis of lower eyelashes|Aplasia of lower eyelashes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007646 HP:0007647 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital extraocular muscle anomaly Congenital abnormality of the extraocular muscles. UMLS:C4024823 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007647 HP:0007648 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Punctate cataract A type of cataract with punctate opacities of the lens. SNOMEDCT_US:40714009|UMLS:C0271165|UMLS:C1969675 hp.json Punctate lenticular opacities http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007648 HP:0007649 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital hypertrophy of retinal pigment epithelium Sharply demarcated, congenital hyperpigmentation of the retinal pigment epithelium. SNOMEDCT_US:232074003|UMLS:C0339555 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007649 HP:0007650 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive ophthalmoplegia UMLS:C2062713 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007650 HP:0007651 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ectropion of lower eyelids SNOMEDCT_US:95758006|UMLS:C0521736|UMLS:C4020808 hp.json Lower eyelid folded out|Lower eyelid turned out|Everted lower eyelids http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007651 HP:0007654 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Retinal striation hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007654 HP:0007655 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Eversion of lateral third of lower eyelids UMLS:C1835801 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007655 HP:0007656 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lacrimal gland aplasia A congenital defect of development characterized by absence of the lacrimal gland. UMLS:C4024822 hp.json Absent tear gland http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007656 HP:0007657 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diffuse nuclear cataract Opacity of the entire lens nucleus. UMLS:C4024821 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007657 HP:0007658 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Large hyperpigmented retinal spots UMLS:C4024820 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007658 HP:0007659 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Decreased retinal pigmentation with dispersion hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007659 HP:0007661 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of chorioretinal pigmentation UMLS:C4024819 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007661 HP:0007663 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced visual acuity SNOMEDCT_US:13164000|UMLS:C0234632 hp.json Decreased clarity of vision|Decreased central vision|Decreased visual acuity|Poor visual acuity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007663 HP:0007665 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curly eyelashes Abnormally curly or curved eyelashes. UMLS:C2673670 hp.json Curly eyelashes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007665 hposlim_core HP:0007667 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peripheral cystoid retinal degeneration Degenerative changes of the peripheral retina consisting of close-packed tiny cystic spaces at the outer plexiform/inner nuclear retinal level. The degeneration is very common in adult eyes and starts adjacent to the ora serrata and extends circumferentially and posteriorly. UMLS:C1839362 hp.json Cystic retinal degeneration|Peripheral cystoid degeneration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007667 HP:0007668 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired pursuit initiation and maintenance UMLS:C1969722 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007668 HP:0007670 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal vestibulo-ocular reflex An abnormality of the vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR). The VOR attempts to keep the image stable on the retina. Ideally passive or active head movements in one direction are compensated for by eye movements of equal magnitude. UMLS:C4021571 hp.json Abnormal vestibuloocular reflex http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007670 HP:0007675 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive night blindness UMLS:C4024818 hp.json Progressive night blindness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007675 HP:0007676 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the iris Congenital underdevelopment of the iris. SNOMEDCT_US:95714006|UMLS:C0344539 hp.json Underdeveloped iris|Hypoplastic iris|Iris hypoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007676 hposlim_core HP:0007677 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vitelliform-like macular lesions Vitelliform maculopathy is a sharply demarcated lesion caused by the accumulation of material, often lipofuscin in the subretinal space underlying the macula. MSH:D057826|SNOMEDCT_US:90036004|UMLS:C0339510|UMLS:C4024817 hp.json Vitelliform macular lesions|Vitelliform macular dystrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007677 HP:0007678 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lacrimal duct stenosis Narrowing of a tear duct (lacrimal duct). SNOMEDCT_US:231841004|UMLS:C0238300 hp.json Narrowing of the tear duct|Nasolacrimal duct stenosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007678 HP:0007680 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Depigmented fundus UMLS:C4024816 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007680 HP:0007685 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peripheral retinal avascularization UMLS:C1851406 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007685 HP:0007686 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal pupillary function A functional abnormality of the pupil. MSH:D011681|SNOMEDCT_US:72124005|UMLS:C0917967 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007686 HP:0007687 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unilateral ptosis A unilateral form of ptosis. UMLS:C1866806 hp.json Dropping of one upper eyelid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007687 HP:0007688 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Undetectable light- and dark-adapted electroretinogram Absence of the combined rod-and-cone response on electroretinogram. UMLS:C4021570 hp.json Absent cone and rod functions by electroretinogram|Absent rod-and cone-mediated responses on ERG http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007688 HP:0007690 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Map-dot-fingerprint corneal dystrophy SNOMEDCT_US:32935005|UMLS:C0271285 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007690 HP:0007691 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Short curly eyelashes hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007691 HP:0007692 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Nonnuclear polymorphic congenital cataract hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007692 HP:0007695 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal pupillary light reflex An abnormality of the reflex that controls the diameter of the pupil, in response to the intensity of light that falls on the retina of the eye. UMLS:C1970591 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007695 HP:0007697 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the lower eyelids Underdevelopment of the lower eyelid. UMLS:C4024814|UMLS:C4280270|UMLS:C4280420 hp.json Small lower eyelid|Decreased size of lower eyelid|Underdevelopment of lower eyelid|Short lower eyelid|Hypotrophic lower eyelid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007697 HP:0007698 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Retinal pigment epithelial atrophy hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007698 HP:0007700 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ocular anterior segment dysgenesis Abnormal development (dysgenesis) of the anterior segment of the eye globe. These structures are mainly of mesenchymal origin. SNOMEDCT_US:65075004|UMLS:C0266525 hp.json Anterior chamber cleavage defect|Anterior chamber cleavage disorder|Anterior chamber malformation|Anterior chamber mesodermal anomalies|Anterior segment developmental abnormality|Anterior segment dysgenesis|Anterior segment mesencyhmal dysgenesis|Anterior segment ocular dysgenesis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007700 HP:0007702 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Pigmentary retinal deposits hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007702 HP:0007703 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of retinal pigmentation SNOMEDCT_US:421689001|UMLS:C1720508|UMLS:C1862475 hp.json Abnormal retinal pigmentation|Abnormality of RPE|Abnormality of retinal pigment epithelium|Retinal pigmentary anomaly|Abnormality of the retinal pigment epithelium http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007703 HP:0007704 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paroxysmal involuntary eye movements Sudden-onset episode of abnormal, involuntary eye movements. UMLS:C1847515 hp.json Abnormal eye movements, paroxysmal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007704 HP:0007705 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Corneal degeneration SNOMEDCT_US:111521006|UMLS:C0155118 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007705 HP:0007707 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital aphakia Absence of the crystalline lens of the eye as a result of a developmental defect. MSH:C537786|UMLS:C1853230 hp.json Lens agenesis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007707 HP:0007708 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent inner eyelashes UMLS:C4024812 hp.json Absent inner eyelashes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007708 HP:0007709 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Band-shaped corneal dystrophy MSH:C562399|SNOMEDCT_US:35055000|UMLS:C0155120 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007709 HP:0007710 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peripheral vitreous opacities UMLS:C4024811 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007710 HP:0007712 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Choroidal dystrophy hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007712 HP:0007713 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Juvenile zonular cataracts hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007713 HP:0007715 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Weak extraocular muscles UMLS:C1859436 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007715 HP:0007716 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Uveal melanoma A malignant melanoma originating within the eye. The tumor originates from the melanocytes in the uvea (which comprises the iris, ciliary body, and choroid). MSH:C536494|NCIT:C3224|UMLS:C0220633 hp.json Intraocular melanoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007716 HP:0007717 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic irritative conjunctivitis A chronic irritative conjunctivitis, which commonly presents with general irritation and redness of the eyes, with a burning, dry, or foreign-body sensation of the eyes. UMLS:C4024810 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007717 HP:0007720 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flat cornea Cornea plana is an abnormally flat shape of the cornea such that the normal protrusion of the cornea from the sclera is missing. The reduced corneal curvature can lead to hyperopia, and a hazy corneal limbus and arcus lipoides may develop at an early age. SNOMEDCT_US:204145006|UMLS:C0344529 hp.json Cornea plana http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007720 HP:0007721 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Saccular conjunctival dilatations Presence of multiple dilatations (sac-like outpouchings) in the blood vessels of the conjunctiva. UMLS:C3277464 hp.json Saccular conjunctival aneurysms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007721 HP:0007722 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal pigment epithelial atrophy Atrophy (loss or wasting) of the retinal pigment epithelium observed on fundoscopy or fundus imaging. UMLS:C1840457 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007722 HP:0007727 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Opacification of the corneal epithelium Lack of transparency of the corneal epithelium. UMLS:C1849198 hp.json Superficial corneal opacities http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007727 HP:0007728 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital miosis Abnormal (non-physiological) constriction of the pupil of congenital onset. MSH:C537550|SNOMEDCT_US:400962005|UMLS:C1303009 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007728 HP:0007730 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Iris hypopigmentation An abnormal reduction in the amount of pigmentation of the iris. SNOMEDCT_US:247032003|SNOMEDCT_US:70397008|UMLS:C0154920 hp.json Light eye color|Light eye colour|Reduced iris pigmentation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007730 HP:0007731 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chorioretinal dysplasia Abnormal development of the choroid and retina. UMLS:C4024809 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007731 HP:0007732 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lacrimal gland hypoplasia Underdevelopment of the lacrimal gland. UMLS:C1863200 hp.json Underdeveloped tear gland|Hypoplastic lacrimal gland http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007732 HP:0007733 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Laterally curved eyebrow UMLS:C1846266 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007733 HP:0007734 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged lacrimal glands Abnormally big lacrimal glands. UMLS:C1867030 hp.json Enlarged tear gland http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007734 HP:0007736 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Pericentral retinal dystrophy hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007736 HP:0007737 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bone spicule pigmentation of the retina Pigment migration into the retina in a bone-spicule configuration (resembling the nucleated cells within the lacuna of bone). UMLS:C1836926 hp.json Bone corpuscle fundus pigmentation|Fundus with peripheral bony spicules|Retinal bone corpuscle pigmentation|Retinal pigmented bone spicules|Retinal 'bone corpuscle' pigmentation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007737 HP:0007738 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Uncontrolled eye movements UMLS:C1854686 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007738 HP:0007739 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Mildly reduced visual acuity hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007739 HP:0007740 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Long eyelashes in irregular rows UMLS:C1850640 hp.json Long eyelashes in irregular rows http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007740 HP:0007744 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Iridoretinal coloboma hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007744 HP:0007747 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Monocular horizontal nystagmus UMLS:C4024807 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007747 HP:0007748 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Irido-fundal coloboma hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007748 HP:0007750 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the fovea Underdevelopment of the fovea centralis. UMLS:C2673946|UMLS:C4072863 hp.json Foveal hypoplasia|Dull foveal reflex http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007750 HP:0007754 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macular dystrophy Macular dystrophy is a nonspecific term for premature retinal cell aging and cell death, generally confied to the macula in which no clear extrinsic cause is evident. UMLS:C0730292 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007754 hposlim_core HP:0007755 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Juvenile epithelial corneal dystrophy MSH:D053559|SNOMEDCT_US:1674008|UMLS:C0339277 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007755 HP:0007756 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Slitlike anterior chamber angles in children hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007756 HP:0007757 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Hypoplasia of choroid hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007757 HP:0007758 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Congenital visual impairment hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007758 HP:0007759 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Opacification of the corneal stroma Reduced transparency of the stroma of cornea. SNOMEDCT_US:246957002|UMLS:C0423250|UMLS:C1856661 hp.json Cloudy cornea|Corneal stromal opacity|Cloudy corneas http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007759 HP:0007760 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Crystalline corneal dystrophy MSH:C535475|SNOMEDCT_US:39662004|SNOMEDCT_US:419395007|UMLS:C0271287 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007760 HP:0007761 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pericentral scotoma A scotoma (area of diminished vision within the visual field) that surrounds the central fixation point. SNOMEDCT_US:404650002|UMLS:C1321308 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007761 HP:0007763 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal telangiectasia Dilatation of small blood vessels of the retina. SNOMEDCT_US:84884003|UMLS:C0154835 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007763 hposlim_core HP:0007765 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deep anterior chamber Increased depth of the anterior chamber, i.e., the anteroposterior distance between the cornea and the iris is increased. SNOMEDCT_US:246991003|UMLS:C0423280 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007765 HP:0007766 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Optic disc hypoplasia Underdevelopment of the optic disc, that is of the optic nerve head, where ganglion cell axons exit the eye to form the optic nerve. SNOMEDCT_US:373650004|UMLS:C1298695 hp.json Hypoplastic optic discs|Hypoplastic optic disks http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007766 HP:0007768 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Central retinal vessel vascular tortuosity The presence of an increased number of twists and turns of retinal blood vessels (arteries, arterioles, veins, venules). UMLS:C4021569 hp.json Tortuosity of main retinal vessels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007768 HP:0007769 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peripheral retinal degeneration SNOMEDCT_US:405721006|SNOMEDCT_US:61536007|UMLS:C1320640 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007769 HP:0007770 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the retina UMLS:C1854685 hp.json Underdeveloped retina|Retinal hypoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007770 HP:0007772 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired smooth pursuit An impairment of the ability to track objects with the ocular smooth pursuit system, a class of rather slow eye movements that minimizes retinal target motion. UMLS:C1837458|UMLS:C1848530 hp.json Abnormality of visual tracking|Impairment of visual pursuit|Abnormal visual pursuit http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007772 hposlim_core HP:0007773 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vitreoretinopathy Ocular abnormality characterised by premature degeneration of the vitreous and the retina that may be associated with increased risk of retinal detachment. UMLS:C1850109 hp.json Vitreoretinal abnormality|Vitreoretinal degeneration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007773 HP:0007774 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the ciliary body Underdevelopment of the ciliary body. UMLS:C1836890 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007774 HP:0007776 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sparse lower eyelashes UMLS:C1835148 hp.json Scanty lower eyelashes|Sparse lower eyelashes|Thin lower eyelashes|Hypotrichosis of lower eyelashes|Partial absence of lower eyelashes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007776 HP:0007777 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chorioretinal scar Fibrous connective tissue resulting from incomplete healing of a wound (i.e., a scar) located in the choroid and retina or the eye. SNOMEDCT_US:53854005|UMLS:C0008512 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007777 HP:0007778 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Posterior retinal neovascularization A type of retinal neovascularization that affects the posterior pole of the retina. UMLS:C4024803 hp.json Neovascularization of peripheral and posterior retina|Posterior retinal neovascularisation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007778 HP:0007779 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior segment of eye aplasia UMLS:C1853234 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007779 HP:0007780 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cortical pulverulent cataract A type of cataract characterized by punctate, dust-like opacities within the cortical region of the lens. UMLS:C4021568 hp.json Cataracts, cortical pulverulent http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007780 HP:0007782 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Peripheral retinal cone degeneration hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007782 HP:0007783 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Butterfly retinal pigment epithelial dystrophy hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007783 HP:0007786 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Lacunar retinal depigmentation hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007786 HP:0007787 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Posterior subcapsular cataract A type of cataract affecting the posterior pole of lens immediately adjacent to ('beneath') the Lens capsule. SNOMEDCT_US:315353005|UMLS:C0858617 hp.json Posterior subcapsular opacities of the lens|Posterior subcapsular cataracts http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007787 HP:0007791 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy atrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium Wasting (atrophy) of the retinal pigment epithelium present in small, isolated areas. UMLS:C4024800 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007791 HP:0007792 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Microsaccadic pursuit UMLS:C1843892 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007792 HP:0007793 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Granular macular appearance Mottled (spotted or blotched with different shades) pigmentary abnormality of the macula lutea. UMLS:C4024799 hp.json Macular retinal pigment epithelial mottling http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007793 HP:0007795 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior cortical cataract A cataract that affects the anterior part of the cortex of the lens. UMLS:C1857308 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007795 HP:0007797 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal vascular malformation UMLS:C1861791 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007797 HP:0007798 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Foveal dystrophy hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007798 HP:0007799 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Conjunctival whitish salt-like deposits The presence of whitish deposits in the conjunctiva resembling salt. May be related to calcinosis. UMLS:C1968901 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007799 HP:0007800 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased axial length of the globe Abnormal largeness of the eye with an axial length > 2.5 standard deviations from population mean. UMLS:C1835117 hp.json Increased front to back length of eyeball|Globe elongated|Increased axial globe length http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007800 HP:0007801 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Fishnet retinal pigmentation hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007801 HP:0007802 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Granular corneal dystrophy The presence of central, fine, whitish granular lesions in the stroma of the cornea. This type of corneal dystrophy is usually asymptomatic and begins in childhood and shows a slow progression. Later in the course, the corneal epithelium and Bowman's layer may be affected. Histologically, the cornea shows a uniform deposition of hyaline material. MSH:D003317|SNOMEDCT_US:45283008|UMLS:C0018179 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007802 HP:0007803 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Monochromacy Complete color blindness, a complete inability to distinguish colors. Affected persons cannot perceive colors, but only shades of gray. MSH:C536128|MSH:D003117|SNOMEDCT_US:56852002|UMLS:C0152200|UMLS:C1857618 hp.json Total colorblindness|Complete achromatopsia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007803 HP:0007807 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Optic nerve compression SNOMEDCT_US:72983001|UMLS:C0271344 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007807 HP:0007808 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Bilateral retinal coloboma hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007808 HP:0007809 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Punctate corneal dystrophy UMLS:C4024796 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007809 HP:0007810 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Progressive bifocal chorioretinal atrophy hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007810 HP:0007811 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Horizontal pendular nystagmus Nystagmus consisting of horizontal to-and-fro eye movements of equal velocity. UMLS:C1866180 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007811 HP:0007812 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Herpetiform corneal ulceration The presence of one or more dendritic corneal epithelial ulcers characterized by a treelike branching linear pattern with feathery edges and terminal bulbs. Herpetiform corneal ulcers can be identified by fluorescein staining. UMLS:C4020911 hp.json Dendritic corneal epithelial ulcer|Herpetiform corneal ulcers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007812 HP:0007813 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nongranulomatous uveitis A form of uveitis that is not associated with the formation of granulomas. UMLS:C4024795 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007813 HP:0007814 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal pigment epithelial mottling Mottling (spots or blotches with different shades) of the retinal pigment epithelium, i.e., localized or generalized fundal pigment granularity associated with processes at the level of the retinal pigment epithelium. UMLS:C1857644 hp.json RPE irregularity|RPE mottling|Focal hypopigmentation of the retinal pigment epithelium|Retinal pigment epithelium irregularity|Salt and pepper retinal pigmentation|Salt and pepper retinopathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007814 HP:0007815 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal distribution of retinal arterioles and venules UMLS:C3277463 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007815 HP:0007817 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Horizontal supranuclear gaze palsy A supranuclear gaze palsy is an inability to look in a horizontal direction as a result of cerebral impairment. There is a loss of the voluntary aspect of eye movements, but, as the brainstem is still intact, all the reflex conjugate eye movements are normal. UMLS:C4024794 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007817 HP:0007818 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Central heterochromia The presence of distinct colors in the central (pupillary) zone of the iris than in the mid-peripheral (ciliary) zone. UMLS:C4021567 hp.json Ring iris heterochromia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007818 HP:0007819 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Presenile cataracts Presenile cataract is a kind of cataract that occurs in early adulthood, that is, at an age that is younger than usual. SNOMEDCT_US:441622000|UMLS:C0154971 hp.json Presenile cataract http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007819 HP:0007820 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lacrimal punctal atresia Congenital absence or closure of the opening of the lacrimal punctum. UMLS:C1863201 hp.json Atretic lacrimal puncta|Atretic lacrimal punctum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007820 HP:0007822 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Central retinal exudate UMLS:C4024793 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007822 HP:0007824 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Total ophthalmoplegia Paralysis of both the extrinsic and intrinsic ocular muscles. SNOMEDCT_US:78097002|UMLS:C0155338 hp.json Complete ophthalmoplegia|Global paralysis of gaze|Total internal and external ophthalmoplegia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007824 HP:0007825 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Cataracts develop in second or third decade hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007825 HP:0007827 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nodular corneal dystrophy UMLS:C4024792 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007827 HP:0007829 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Diffuse retinal cone degeneration hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007829 HP:0007830 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Adult-onset night blindness Inability to see well at night or in poor light with onset in adulthood. UMLS:C4024790 hp.json Adult-onset night blindness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007830 HP:0007831 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nonprogressive restrictive external ophthalmoplegia Nonprogressive restriction of movement of the external ocular muscles such that the eyes of affected individuals are partially or completely fixed in a strabismic position. Residual eye movements are significantly limited. UMLS:C4024789 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007831 HP:0007832 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pigmentation of the sclera UMLS:C1859882 hp.json Pigmentation of the outer white part of the eyeball http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007832 HP:0007833 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior chamber synechiae UMLS:C4024788 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007833 HP:0007834 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive cataract A kind of cataract that progresses with age. UMLS:C4021566 hp.json Cataract, progressive http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007834 HP:0007835 biolink:PhenotypicFeature S-shaped palpebral fissures UMLS:C4024787 hp.json S-shaped eyes|S-shaped opening between the eyelids http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007835 HP:0007836 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mosaic corneal dystrophy UMLS:C4024786 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007836 HP:0007838 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive ptosis A progressive form of ptosis. UMLS:C1834015 hp.json Progressive drooping of upper eyelid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007838 HP:0007840 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Long upper eyelashes Increased length of the upper eyelashes. UMLS:C4024785 hp.json Increased length of upper eyelashes|Long upper eyelashes|Ciliary trichomegaly of upper eyelashes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007840 HP:0007841 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Amyloid deposition in the vitreous humor Deposition of hyaline extracellular material (amyloid) into the vitreous humor, which can manifest as vitreous opacities and reduced visual acuity. UMLS:C4024784 hp.json Amyloid deposition in the vitreous humour|Vitreous amyloid deposits http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007841 HP:0007843 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Attenuation of retinal blood vessels UMLS:C3278975 hp.json Narrowing of blood vessels in back of eye http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007843 HP:0007850 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal vascular proliferation MSH:D015861|SNOMEDCT_US:61267008|UMLS:C0035320 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007850 HP:0007851 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Temporal displacement of maculae hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007851 HP:0007852 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Pericentral pigmentary retinopathy hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007852 HP:0007854 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glaucomatous visual field defect SNOMEDCT_US:370961005|UMLS:C1299694 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007854 HP:0007856 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Punctate opacification of the cornea Punctate opacification (reduced transparency) of the corneal stroma. UMLS:C4021565 hp.json Punctate corneal opacities http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007856 HP:0007858 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chorioretinal lacunae Punched out lesions in the pigmented layer of the retina. UMLS:C1844751|UMLS:C4072866 hp.json Lacunar retinal depigmentation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007858 hposlim_core HP:0007859 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital horizontal nystagmus Horizontal nystagmus dating from or present at birth. UMLS:C1866180 hp.json Nystagmus, congenital horizontal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007859 HP:0007862 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal calcification Deposition of calcium salts in the retina. UMLS:C1867289 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007862 HP:0007866 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal infarction UMLS:C0281967 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007866 HP:0007867 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Restrictive partial external ophthalmoplegia Fibrosis of only some of the external ocular muscles such that the eyes of affected individuals are partially or completely fixed in a strabismic position. UMLS:C4024781 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007867 HP:0007868 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Age-related macular degeneration hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007868 HP:0007869 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Peripheral retinopathy hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007869 HP:0007872 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Choroidal hemangioma The presence of multiple hemangiomas in the choroid. These are generally reddish or orange or can have increased pigmentation maiking them difficult to distinguish from choroidal melanomas. NCIT:C3086|SNOMEDCT_US:255022003|UMLS:C0346390 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007872 HP:0007873 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormally prominent line of Schwalbe UMLS:C1862376 hp.json Prominent Schwalbe lines http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007873 HP:0007874 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Almond-shaped palpebral fissure A shape created by an acute downward arching of the upper eyelid and upward arching of the lower eyelid, toward the medial canthus, which gives the outline of the palpebral fissures the configuration of an almond. Thus, the maximum distance between the fissures is offset from, and medial to, the center point. UMLS:C4024780 hp.json Almond shaped eyes|Almond-shaped opening between the eyelids http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007874 hposlim_core HP:0007875 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital blindness Blindness with onset at birth. SNOMEDCT_US:95486002|UMLS:C0005754 hp.json Blindness present at birth|Congenital amaurosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007875 HP:0007876 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Juvenile cortical cataract hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007876 HP:0007879 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Allergic conjunctivitis Allergic Conjunctivitis is an allergic inflammation of the conjunctiva. MSH:D003233|SNOMEDCT_US:231854006|SNOMEDCT_US:473460002|UMLS:C0009766 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007879 HP:0007880 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Marginal corneal dystrophy UMLS:C4024779 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007880 HP:0007881 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Central corneal dystrophy UMLS:C4024778 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007881 HP:0007885 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Slowed horizontal saccades An abnormally slow velocity of horizontal saccadic eye movements. UMLS:C1856477 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007885 HP:0007886 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent extraocular muscles Congenital absence of the extraocular muscles. UMLS:C1408781|UMLS:C4024777 hp.json Missing eye muscles|Absent ocular muscles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007886 HP:0007889 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Iridescent posterior subcapsular cataract A type of posterior subcapsular cataract characterized by an iridescent color. UMLS:C1864573 hp.json Cataracts, posterior, subcapsular, iridescent http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007889 HP:0007892 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the lacrimal punctum Underdevelopment of the lacrimal puncta. UMLS:C4021564 hp.json Hypoplasia of the lacrimal puncta|Hypoplastic lacrimal puncta http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007892 HP:0007893 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Progressive retinal degeneration hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007893 HP:0007894 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypopigmentation of the fundus Reduced pigmentation of the fundus, typically generalised. Fundoscopy may reveal a low level pigment in both RPE and choroid with clear visibility of choroidal vessels (pale/albinoid) or low pigment level in the RPE with deep pigment in choroid so that visible choroidal vessels are separated by deeply pigmented zones (tesselated/tigroid). SNOMEDCT_US:95694000|UMLS:C0151891 hp.json Decreased fundus pigmentation|Fundus hypopigmentation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007894 HP:0007898 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Exudative retinopathy MSH:D058456|SNOMEDCT_US:25506007|SNOMEDCT_US:360455002|UMLS:C0154832 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007898 HP:0007899 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal nonattachment Failure of attachment of the retina during development. UMLS:C4021563 hp.json Congenital retinal non-attachment http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007899 HP:0007900 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic lacrimal duct UMLS:C1968574 hp.json Underdeveloped tear duct http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007900 HP:0007901 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Retinal malformation hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007901 HP:0007902 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vitreous hemorrhage Bleeding within the vitreous compartment of the eye. MSH:D014823|SNOMEDCT_US:31341008|UMLS:C0042909 hp.json Vitreous haemorrhage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007902 hposlim_core HP:0007903 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paravenous chorioretinal atrophy Chorioretinal atrophy along the retinal veins. UMLS:C4072868 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007903 HP:0007905 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal iris vasculature UMLS:C3275963 hp.json Abnormality of iris blood vessels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007905 HP:0007906 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ocular hypertension Intraocular pressure that is 2 standard deviations above the population mean. SNOMEDCT_US:112222000|UMLS:C0234708 hp.json Elevated IOP|Increased IOP|Raised IOP|High eye pressure|Elevated intraocular pressure|Increased intraocular pressure|Raised intraocular pressure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007906 HP:0007910 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Nonprogressive congenital retinal dystrophy hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007910 HP:0007911 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital bilateral ptosis UMLS:C1836264 hp.json Congenital drooping of both upper eyelids|Ptosis, bilateral congenital|Ptosis, congenital bilateral http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007911 HP:0007913 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reticular retinal dystrophy A type of of patterned retinal dystrophy that shows a reticular pattern of pigmentation. UMLS:C4024776 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007913 HP:0007915 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polymorphous posterior corneal dystrophy This corneal dystrophy affects the posterior limiting membrane of the cornea and is characterized by polymorphous plaques of calcium deposits in the deep stromal layers of the cornea, and occasionally by vesicular lesions of the endothelium and edema of the deep corneal stroma. MSH:C562745|SNOMEDCT_US:29504002|UMLS:C0339284 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007915 HP:0007916 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Small anterior lens surface opacities hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007916 HP:0007917 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tractional retinal detachment A type of retinal detachment arising due to a combination of contracting retinal membranes, abnormal vitreoretinal adhesions, and vitreous changes. It is usually seen in the context of diseases that induce a fibrovascular response, e.g. diabetes. UMLS:C1866178 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007917 HP:0007920 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Congenital chorioretinal dystrophy hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007920 HP:0007922 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypermyelinated retinal nerve fibers UMLS:C1849151 hp.json Hypermyelinated retinal nerve fibres|Retinal striation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007922 HP:0007923 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Foveal hyperplasia hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007923 HP:0007924 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Slow decrease in visual acuity UMLS:C1853141|UMLS:C3278981 hp.json Slow decrease in sharpness of vision|Subacute deterioration of visual acuity|Decreased visual acuity, slowly progressive http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007924 HP:0007925 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lacrimal duct aplasia A congenital defect resulting in absence of the lacrimal duct. UMLS:C4024773 hp.json Absent tear duct http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007925 HP:0007928 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal flash visual evoked potentials Anomaly of the visual evoked potentials elicited by a flash stimulus, generally a flash of light subtending an angle of at least 20 degrees of the visual field and presented in a dimly lit room. UMLS:C4024772 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007928 HP:0007929 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peripheral retinal detachment Separation of the inner layers of the retina (neural retina) from the pigment epithelium occuring near the outer limit (periphery) of the retina. UMLS:C4024771 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007929 HP:0007930 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Prominent epicanthal folds hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007930 HP:0007932 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral congenital mydriasis Congenital abnormal dilation of the pupil on both sides. UMLS:C4024770 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007932 HP:0007933 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad lateral eyebrow Regional increase in the width (height) of the lateral eyebrow. UMLS:C1837733 hp.json Wide lateral eyebrow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007933 HP:0007935 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Juvenile posterior subcapsular lenticular opacities UMLS:C1863408 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007935 HP:0007936 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Restrictive external ophthalmoplegia Fibrosis of the external ocular muscles such that the eyes of affected individuals are partially or completely fixed in a strabismic position. Residual eye movements are significantly limited. UMLS:C1865918|UMLS:C4020806 hp.json Restrictive ophthalmoplegia|Restrictive external ophthalmoplegia, bilateral http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007936 HP:0007937 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reticular pigmentary degeneration A type of retinal reticular pigmentation that forms a polygonal, netlike arrangement of hyperpigmented lines forming geometric patterns in the fundus. UMLS:C4024769 hp.json Fishnet retinal pigmentation|Honeycomb retinal degeneration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007937 HP:0007939 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Blue cone monochromacy A form of monochromacy in which vision is derived from the remaining preserved blue (S) cones and rod photoreceptors. MSH:C536238|SNOMEDCT_US:24704003|UMLS:C0339537 hp.json Blue cone monochromatism|Incomplete achromatopsia|S-cone monochromacy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007939 HP:0007941 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limited extraocular movements UMLS:C1858427 hp.json Limited extraocular movement http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007941 HP:0007942 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Internal ophthalmoplegia Paralysis of the iris and ciliary apparatus. MSH:D009886|SNOMEDCT_US:232146005|UMLS:C0339693 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007942 HP:0007943 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital stapes ankylosis A form of stapes ankylosis with congenital onset. UMLS:C1866657 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007943 HP:0007944 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intermittent microsaccadic pursuits UMLS:C4024768 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007944 HP:0007945 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Choroidal degeneration hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007945 HP:0007946 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unilateral narrow palpebral fissure A fixed reduction in the vertical distance between the upper and lower eyelids with short palpebral fissures on one side only. UMLS:C1866805|UMLS:C4280419 hp.json Unequal size of opening between the eyelids|Narrow palpebral fissure, unilateral http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007946 HP:0007947 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pericentral retinitis pigmentosa A subtype of retinitis pigmentosa in which, instead of the pathology starting in the mid-periphery like typical retinitis pigmentosa, the disease starts in the near periphery closer to the vascular arcades and tends to spare the far periphery. MSH:C564838|UMLS:C1849398 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007947 HP:0007948 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dense posterior cortical cataract A type of posterior cortical cataract characterized by dense lenticular opacities. UMLS:C4024767 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007948 HP:0007949 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Progressive macular scarring hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007949 HP:0007950 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peripapillary chorioretinal atrophy Chorioretinal atrophy concentrated around the optic papilla (i.e., the optic nerve head). UMLS:C4024765 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007950 HP:0007956 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Bilateral choroid coloboma hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007956 HP:0007957 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Corneal opacity A reduction of corneal clarity. MSH:D003318|SNOMEDCT_US:413921009|SNOMEDCT_US:64634000|SNOMEDCT_US:95735008|UMLS:C0010038|UMLS:C0521719 hp.json Corneal clouding|Corneal opacities|Reduction of corneal clarity|Scarring or clouding of the cornea of the eye http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007957 hposlim_core HP:0007958 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Optic atrophy from cranial nerve compression UMLS:C4024763 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007958 HP:0007961 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Rarefaction of retinal pigmentation hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007961 HP:0007962 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Speckled corneal dystrophy UMLS:C4021857 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007962 HP:0007963 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pattern dystrophy of the retina A spectrum of fundoscopic appearances characterized by the development of a variety of patterns of deposits predominantly in the macular area. The deposits are typically bilateral, relatively symmetrical, yellow/white and associated with changes at the level of the retinal pigment epithelium. With time, retinal atrophy may occur. A number of pattern dystrophy subtypes have been described including butterfly-shaped dystrophy, reticular dystrophy (net-like pattern) and fundus pulverulentus (granular, mottled pigmentation). UMLS:C4024762 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007963 HP:0007964 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Degenerative vitreoretinopathy UMLS:C1843486 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007964 HP:0007965 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Undetectable visual evoked potentials UMLS:C1850069 hp.json Absence of visual evoked potentials|Non-detectable VEP|Undetectable VEP http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007965 HP:0007968 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Remnants of the hyaloid vascular system Persistence of the hyaloid artery, which is the embryonic artery that runs from the optic disk to the posterior lens capsule may persist; the site of attachment may form an opacity. The hyaloid artery is a branch of the ophthalmic artery, and usually regresses completely before birth. This features results from a failure of regression of the hyaloid vessel, which supplies the primary vitreous during embryogenesis and normally regresses in the third trimester of pregnancy, leading to a particular form of posterior cataract. MSH:D054514|SNOMEDCT_US:314270008|SNOMEDCT_US:44647001|SNOMEDCT_US:69927002|UMLS:C0266568 hp.json Persistent foetal vasculature|Persistent posterior foetal fibrovascular sheath of the lens|Congenital retinal septum|Persistent fetal vasculature|Persistent hyperplasia of primary vitreous|Persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous|Persistent hypertrophic primary vitreous|Persistent posterior fetal fibrovascular sheath of the lens|Persistent tunica vasculosa lentis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007968 hposlim_core HP:0007970 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital ptosis SNOMEDCT_US:268163008|SNOMEDCT_US:61989004|UMLS:C0266573 hp.json Congenital drooping upper eyelid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007970 HP:0007971 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lamellar cataract A congenital cataract in which opacity is limited to layers of the lens external to the nucleus (i.e., the perinuclear region), i.e., between the nuclear and cortical layers of the lens. SNOMEDCT_US:204128001|SNOMEDCT_US:21590003|UMLS:C0266537 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007971 HP:0007973 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal dysplasia The presence of developmental dysplasia of the retina. MSH:D015792|SNOMEDCT_US:95494009|UMLS:C0035313 hp.json Retinal dysgenesis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007973 hposlim_core HP:0007975 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypometric horizontal saccades Saccadic undershoot of horizontal saccadic eye movements, i.e., a horizontal saccadic eye movement that has less than the magnitude that would be required to gain fixation of the object. UMLS:C1856478 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007975 HP:0007976 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerulean cataract Cerulean cataracts are a kind of congenital cataract having peripheral bluish and white opacifications in concentric layers with occasional central lesions arranged radially. Although the opacities may be observed during fetal development and childhood, usually visual acuity is only mildly reduced until adulthood, when lens extraction is generally necessary. MSH:C537955|SNOMEDCT_US:204138006|UMLS:C0344523 hp.json Cataracts, congenital, cerulean http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007976 HP:0007979 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gaze-evoked horizontal nystagmus Horizontal nystagmus made apparent by looking to the right or to the left. UMLS:C1853394 hp.json Nystagmus, horizontal, gaze-evoked|Nystagmus, horizontal gaze-evoked http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007979 HP:0007980 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent retinal pigment epithelium UMLS:C1852548 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007980 HP:0007981 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Concentric narrowing of visual field hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007981 HP:0007982 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Central tapetoretinal dystrophy hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007982 HP:0007984 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Electronegative electroretinogram A dark-adapted bright flash electroretinogram in which the b-wave that is of markedly lower amplitude than the associated a-wave (source: Holder GE., Inherited Chorioretinal Dystrophies: A Textbook and Atlas; 2014; p.17; ISBN 978-3-540-69466-3). UMLS:C4021561 hp.json Electronegative ERG|Electroretinogram: reduced b-wave amplitude|Reduced ERG amplitude of b-wave|Reduced amplitude of dark-adapted bright flash electroretinogram b-wave|Reduced electroretinogram rod b-wave http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007984 HP:0007985 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal arteriolar occlusion Blockage of retinal arteriole, generally associated with interruption of blood flow and oxygen delivery to affected regions of the retina. UMLS:C4024761 hp.json Blocked retinal artery http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007985 HP:0007986 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased retinal vascularity UMLS:C1847882 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007986 HP:0007987 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive visual field defects UMLS:C4024760 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007987 HP:0007988 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macular hypopigmentation Decreased amount of pigmentation in the macula lutea. UMLS:C4024759 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007988 HP:0007989 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intraretinal exudate Retinal exudate within the retinal tissue itself. UMLS:C4024758 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007989 HP:0007990 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic iris stroma Underdevelopment of the stroma of iris. UMLS:C1860344 hp.json Hypoplastic iris stoma|Iris stromal hypoplasia|Underdeveloped iris stroma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007990 HP:0007992 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lattice retinal degeneration SNOMEDCT_US:3577000|UMLS:C0154856 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007992 HP:0007993 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Malformed lacrimal duct Congenital malformation of the lacrimal duct associated with incomplete development of the bony nasolacrimal canal or craniofacial anomalies. UMLS:C4024757 hp.json Malformed tear ducts http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007993 HP:0007994 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peripheral visual field loss Loss of peripheral vision with retention of central vision, resulting in a constricted circular tunnel-like field of vision. SNOMEDCT_US:420990001|UMLS:C0241688|UMLS:C2937228 hp.json Loss of peripheral vision|Tunnel vision|Kalnienk vision http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0007994 HP:0008000 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased corneal reflex An abnormally reduced response to stimulation of the cornea (by touch, foreign body, blowing air). The corneal reflex (also known as the blink reflex, normally results in an involuntary blinking of the eyelids. MSH:D012021|SNOMEDCT_US:103254005|UMLS:C0151572 hp.json Decreased blink reflex|Reduced corneal reflex http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008000 HP:0008001 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Foveal hyperpigmentation Increased amount of pigmentation in the fovea centralis. UMLS:C3809301 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008001 HP:0008002 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of macular pigmentation Abnormality of macular or foveal pigmentation. UMLS:C1837087|UMLS:C4024756 hp.json Macular pigmentary changes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008002 hposlim_core HP:0008003 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Jerky ocular pursuit movements UMLS:C1853558 hp.json Jerky smooth pursuit http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008003 HP:0008005 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital corneal dystrophy UMLS:C1611195 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008005 HP:0008007 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Primary congenital glaucoma SNOMEDCT_US:415176004|UMLS:C1533041 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008007 HP:0008008 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Progressive central visual loss hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008008 HP:0008009 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Three rows of eyelashes UMLS:C1860785 hp.json Three rows of eyelashes|Triple row of eyelashes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008009 HP:0008011 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peripheral opacification of the cornea Reduced transparency of the peripheral region of the cornea. SNOMEDCT_US:55713007|UMLS:C0155100 hp.json Peripheral corneal opacity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008011 HP:0008012 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Congenital myopia hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008012 HP:0008014 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Central fundal arteriolar microaneurysms Microscopic aneurysms of the retinal arterioles near the central part of the fundus, visible as small round dark red dots on the retinal surface (not arising from visible vessels) that are by definition less than the diameter of the major optic veins as they cross the optic disc. UMLS:C4024755 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008014 HP:0008017 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Depigmented lesions of the retinal pigment epithelium hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008017 HP:0008019 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Superior lens subluxation Partial dislocation of the lens in a superior direction. UMLS:C2036843 hp.json Superior subluxated lens http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008019 HP:0008020 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone dystrophy Inherited progressive cone degeneration. UMLS:C0730290|UMLS:C3665342 hp.json Progressive cone degeneration|Progressive cone dystrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008020 HP:0008024 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Congenital nuclear cataract hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008024 HP:0008026 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Horizontal opticokinetic nystagmus UMLS:C4024754 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008026 HP:0008028 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cystoid macular degeneration A form of macular degeneration characterized by the presence of multiple cysts in the macula. SNOMEDCT_US:14046000|UMLS:C0154850 hp.json Cystic macular degeneration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008028 HP:0008030 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal arteritis SNOMEDCT_US:11255009|UMLS:C0271069 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008030 HP:0008031 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Posterior Y-sutural cataract A type of sutural cataract in which the opacity follows the posterior Y suture. UMLS:C4021560 hp.json Posterior Y-sutural cataracts http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008031 HP:0008033 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Congenital exotropia hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008033 HP:0008034 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal iris pigmentation Abnormal pigmentation of the iris. UMLS:C1834387 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008034 hposlim_core HP:0008035 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinitis pigmentosa inversa Retinitis pigmentosa inversa is form of retinal degeneration characterized by areas of retinal/chorioretinal degeneration with pigment migration in the macular area (in contrast to retinitis pigmentosa which, at early disease stages, predominantly affects the retinal periphery). UMLS:C4021559 hp.json Central retinitis pigmentosa http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008035 HP:0008036 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Rod-cone dystrophy hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008036 HP:0008037 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent anterior chamber of the eye Absence of the anterior chamber of the eye owing to a developmental defect. SNOMEDCT_US:404675003|SNOMEDCT_US:55457007|UMLS:C0271004 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008037 HP:0008038 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplastic/hypoplastic lacrimal glands Absence or underdevelopment of the lacrimal gland. UMLS:C1835602 hp.json Absent/underdeveloped tear glands|Absent/underdeveloped lacrimal glands http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008038 HP:0008039 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subepithelial corneal opacities UMLS:C1857307 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008039 HP:0008041 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Late onset congenital glaucoma UMLS:C1856441 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008041 HP:0008043 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal arteriolar constriction Decreased retinal arteriolar diameters, which may decrease blood flow and slow oxygen delivery to regions of the retina. UMLS:C2176208 hp.json Constricted retinal arterioles|Narrow retinal arterioles|Retinal arteriolar narrowing http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008043 HP:0008045 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged flash visual evoked potentials UMLS:C4021558 hp.json High flash visual evoked potentials http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008045 HP:0008046 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal retinal vascular morphology A structural abnormality of retinal vasculature. UMLS:C4024753 hp.json Abnormality of retina blood vessels|Abnormality of the retinal vasculature http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008046 HP:0008047 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the vasculature of the eye UMLS:C4024752 hp.json Abnormality of eye blood vessels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008047 HP:0008048 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the line of Schwalbe An abnormality of the line of Schwalbe. UMLS:C4021856 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008048 HP:0008049 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the extraocular muscles An abnormality of an extraocular muscle. UMLS:C4024751 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008049 HP:0008050 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the palpebral fissures An anomaly of the space between the medial and lateral canthi of the two open eyelids. UMLS:C4024750 hp.json Abnormality of the opening between the eyelids|Abnormality of the palpebral fissures|Deformity of the palpebral fissures|Malformation of the palpebral fissures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008050 HP:0008051 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Abnormality of the retinal pigment epithelium hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008051 HP:0008052 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal fold A wrinkle of retinal tissue projecting outward from the surface of the retina and visible as a line on fundoscopy. SNOMEDCT_US:37480005|UMLS:C0229197 hp.json Retinal folds http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008052 HP:0008053 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the iris Absence or underdevelopment of the iris. UMLS:C4024748 hp.json Absent/small iris|Absent/underdeveloped iris http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008053 HP:0008054 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal morphology of the conjunctival vasculature Any abnormality of the blood vessels of the conjunctiva. UMLS:C4024747 hp.json Abnormal morphology of the conjunctiva vasculature|Abnormal vasculature of the conjunctiva morphology|Abnormality of the vasculature of the conjunctiva http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008054 HP:0008055 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia affecting the uvea Absence or underdevelopment of the uvea, the pigmented middle layer of the eye consisting of the iris and ciliary body together with the choroid. UMLS:C4024746 hp.json Absent/underdeveloped uvea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008055 HP:0008056 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia affecting the eye UMLS:C4024745 hp.json Absent/small eye|Absent/underdeveloped eye http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008056 HP:0008057 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia affecting the fundus UMLS:C4024744 hp.json Absent/small fundus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008057 HP:0008058 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the optic nerve UMLS:C4024743 hp.json Absent/small optic nerve|Absent/underdeveloped optic nerve http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008058 HP:0008059 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the macula UMLS:C4024742 hp.json Absent/underdeveloped macula http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008059 HP:0008060 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the fovea Congenital absence or underdevelopment of the fovea centralis. UMLS:C4024741 hp.json Absent/underdeveloped fovea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008060 HP:0008061 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the retina UMLS:C4024740 hp.json Absent/small retina|Absent/underdeveloped retina http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008061 HP:0008062 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia affecting the anterior segment of the eye Absence or underdevelopment of the anterior segment of the eye. UMLS:C4024739 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008062 HP:0008063 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the lens Absence or underdevelopment of the lens. UMLS:C4024738 hp.json Absent/small lens|Absent/underdeveloped lens http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008063 HP:0008064 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ichthyosis An abnormality of the skin characterized the presence of excessive amounts of dry surface scales on the skin resulting from an abnormality of keratinization. MEDDRA:10021198|MSH:D007057|UMLS:C0020757 hp.json Ichthyosiform abnormality of the skin|Ichthyotic skin|Hypertrophic ichthyosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008064 hposlim_core HP:0008065 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the skin UMLS:C4024737 hp.json Absent/small skin|Absent/underdeveloped skin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008065 HP:0008066 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal blistering of the skin The presence of one or more bullae on the skin, defined as fluid-filled blisters more than 5 mm in diameter with thin walls. UMLS:C0241054|UMLS:C2132198|UMLS:C2220104 hp.json Abnormal blistering of the skin|Blistering, generalized|Blisters|Blistering, generalised|Skin blisters|Blister|Skin bullae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008066 HP:0008067 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormally lax or hyperextensible skin UMLS:C4024736 hp.json Abnormally loose or hyperelastic skin|Abnormally loose or stretchable skin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008067 HP:0008069 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the skin A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the skin. MSH:D012878|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:126488004|SNOMEDCT_US:372130007|UMLS:C0007114|UMLS:C0037286 hp.json Skin cancer (non-melanoma)|Skin tumors|Tumor of the skin|Dermatological tumours|Skin tumours|Tumour of the skin|Skin cancer|Dermatological tumors|Neoplasia of the skin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008069 hposlim_core HP:0008070 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sparse hair Reduced density of hairs. MEDDRA:10021126|MSH:D007039|SNOMEDCT_US:53602002|SNOMEDCT_US:56558005|UMLS:C0020678|UMLS:C1837770|UMLS:C1860844 hp.json Sparse hair|Thin, sparse hair|Decreased hair growth|Decreased hair growth on body|Hypotrichosis|Marked hypotrichosis|Sparse hair since birth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008070 hposlim_core HP:0008071 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Maternal hypertension Increased blood pressure during a pregnancy. SNOMEDCT_US:288250001|UMLS:C0565599 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008071 HP:0008072 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Maternal virilization in pregnancy Virilization (deepening of voice, facial hirsutism and scalp hair loss) with onset during pregnancy (usually towards the end of the first trimester) and regression several months post-partum. UMLS:C4024735 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008072 HP:0008073 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low maternal serum estriol An abnormally high concentration of serum conjugated estriol as compared to normal values for gestational-age. UMLS:C4024734 hp.json Low maternal serum estriol http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008073 HP:0008074 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Metatarsal periosteal thickening UMLS:C1834349 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008074 HP:0008075 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive pes cavus The development of Pes cavus that is progressive with age. UMLS:C1846017 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008075 HP:0008076 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteoporotic tarsals Reduction in bone mineral density affecting any or all of the tarsal bones, seven bones of the foot comprising the calcaneus, talus, cuboid, navicular, and the cuneiform bones. UMLS:C1836872 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008076 HP:0008078 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thin metatarsal cortices UMLS:C1850162 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008078 HP:0008079 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent fifth metatarsal A developmental abnormality characterized by the absence of the fifth metatarsal bone. UMLS:C1867932 hp.json Absent 5th long bone of foot|Absent 5th metatarsals|Aplasia of the fifth metatarsal bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008079 HP:0008080 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hallux varus Medial deviation of the great toe owing to a deformity of the great toe joint causing the hallux to deviate medially. MSH:D050488|SNOMEDCT_US:274147008|UMLS:C0546297 hp.json Medially deviated halluces http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008080 HP:0008081 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pes valgus An outward deviation of the foot at the talocalcaneal or subtalar joint. SNOMEDCT_US:249803006|SNOMEDCT_US:275344002|UMLS:C1578482 hp.json Valgus foot deformity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008081 HP:0008082 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Medial deviation of the foot UMLS:C2673401 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008082 HP:0008083 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 2nd-5th toe middle phalangeal hypoplasia UMLS:C1861376 hp.json Underdeveloped 2nd-5th middle toe bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008083 HP:0008087 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nonossified fifth metatarsal The presence of a fifth metatarsal bone that has not undergone ossification at an age when ossification is usually visible. UMLS:C1844712 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008087 HP:0008089 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the fifth metatarsal bone An anomaly of the fifth metatarsal bone. UMLS:C4024733 hp.json Abnormality of the 5th long bone of foot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008089 HP:0008090 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ankylosis of feet small joints UMLS:C4024732 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008090 HP:0008093 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short 4th toe Underdevelopment (hypoplasia) of the fourth toe. UMLS:C1862083 hp.json Short 4th toe|Short fourth toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008093 HP:0008094 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Widely spaced toes An overall widening of the spaces between the digits. UMLS:C1969238 hp.json Widely spaced toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008094 HP:0008095 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolysis of talus Osteolysis affecting the talus. UMLS:C4021556 hp.json Osteolysis of tali http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008095 HP:0008096 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Medially deviated second toe Medial deviation of the second toe. UMLS:C1862147 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008096 HP:0008097 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial fusion of tarsals UMLS:C1844520 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008097 HP:0008102 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Expanded metatarsals with widened medullary cavities UMLS:C1969289 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008102 HP:0008103 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed tarsal ossification Delayed maturation and calcification of any of the tarsal bones, seven bones of the foot comprising the calcaneus, talus, cuboid, navicular, and the cuneiform bones. UMLS:C1846853|UMLS:C4280418 hp.json Delayed ankle bone maturation|Tarsal delayed ossification http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008103 HP:0008107 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Plantar crease between first and second toes The presence of unusually deep creases (ridges/wrinkles) on the skin of sole of foot located between the first and second toe. UMLS:C1867132 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008107 HP:0008108 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Advanced tarsal ossification Precocious (accelerated) maturation and calcification of any of the tarsal bones, seven bones of the foot comprising the calcaneus, talus, cuboid, navicular, and the cuneiform bones. UMLS:C1849293|UMLS:C4280417 hp.json Accelerated ankle bone maturation|Precociously ossified tarsal bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008108 HP:0008110 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Equinovarus deformity MSH:D003025|SNOMEDCT_US:249808002|SNOMEDCT_US:397932003|UMLS:C0009081 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008110 HP:0008111 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad distal hallux UMLS:C1863403 hp.json Broad distal big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008111 HP:0008112 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Plantar flexion contractures UMLS:C1861239 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008112 HP:0008113 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple plantar creases UMLS:C1861873 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008113 HP:0008114 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Metatarsal diaphyseal endosteal sclerosis Osteosclerosis of the endosteal surface of the diaphyses (shafts) of the metatarsal bones. UMLS:C1840420 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008114 HP:0008115 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Clinodactyly of the 3rd toe Bending or curvature of a third toe in the tibial direction (i.e., towards the big toe). UMLS:C4021555|UMLS:C4280416 hp.json Curvature of 3rd toe|3rd toe clinodactyly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008115 HP:0008116 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flexion limitation of toes Limitation of the ability to bend the toes. UMLS:C4024731 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008116 HP:0008117 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Shortening of the talar neck UMLS:C1843985 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008117 HP:0008119 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deformed tarsal bones UMLS:C1856746 hp.json Deformed ankle bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008119 HP:0008122 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Calcaneonavicular fusion Synostosis of the calcaneus with the navicular bone. UMLS:C4024730 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008122 HP:0008124 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Talipes calcaneovarus A congenital deformity characterized by a dorsiflexed, inverted, and adducted foot, i.e., a combination of talipes calcaneus and talipes varus. MSH:D000070558|SNOMEDCT_US:30449003|UMLS:C0265646 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008124 HP:0008125 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Second metatarsal posteriorly placed UMLS:C1859224 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008125 HP:0008127 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bipartite calcaneus A two-part calcaneus, a finding that probably results from delayed coalescence of two primary calcaneal centers of ossification. UMLS:C1835574 hp.json Delayed coalescence of calcaneal ossification centres|Double calcaneal ossification centre|Extra calcaneal ossification centre|Delayed coalescence of bipartite calcanei|Delayed coalescence of calcaneal ossification centers|Delayed fusion of bipartite calcanei|Double calcaneal ossification center|Extra calcaneal ossification center http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008127 HP:0008131 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tarsal stippling The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in one or more tarsal bones. UMLS:C1844848 hp.json Punctate calcifications of tarsals|Punctate tarsal calcification http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008131 HP:0008132 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Medial rotation of the medial malleolus UMLS:C3805726 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008132 HP:0008133 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Distal tapering of metatarsals UMLS:C4024729 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008133 HP:0008134 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular tarsal ossification Defective ossification in an irregular pattern of the seven bones of the foot comprising the calcaneus, talus, cuboid, navicular, and the cuneiform bones. UMLS:C4021554|UMLS:C4280415 hp.json Irregular tarsal centres|Irregular ankle bone maturation|Irregular tarsal centers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008134 HP:0008138 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Equinus calcaneus Abnormal plantar flexion of the calcaneus relative to the longitudinal axis of the tibia. This results in the angle between the long axis of the tibia and the long axis of the heel bone (calcaneus) being greater than 90 degrees. UMLS:C1860449 hp.json Equinus deformity of the calcaneus|Hindfoot equinus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008138 HP:0008141 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dislocation of toes SNOMEDCT_US:263030002|UMLS:C0434717 hp.json Dislocation of toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008141 HP:0008142 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed calcaneal ossification Delayed maturation and calcification of the calcaneus. UMLS:C4024728|UMLS:C4280414 hp.json Delayed heel bone maturation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008142 HP:0008144 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flattening of the talar dome UMLS:C1843986 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008144 HP:0008148 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired epinephrine-induced platelet aggregation Abnormal response to epinephrine as manifested by reduced or lacking aggregation of platelets upon addition of epinephrine. UMLS:C4024727 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008148 HP:0008150 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated serum transaminases during infections Elevations of the levels of SGOT (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase) and SGPT (serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase) that occur during infections. UMLS:C1864179 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008150 HP:0008151 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prolonged prothrombin time Increased time to coagulation in the prothrombin time test, which is a measure of the extrinsic pathway of coagulation. The results of the prothrombin time test are often expressed in terms of the International normalized ratio (INR), which is calculated as a ratio of the patient's prothrombin time (PT) to a control PT standardized for the potency of the thromboplastin reagent developed by the World Health Organization (WHO) using the formula: INR is equal to Patient PT divided by Control PT. SNOMEDCT_US:409674002|UMLS:C0151872 hp.json Increased INR|Prolonged PT|Increased international normalised ratio|increased international normalised ratio|Increased international normalized ratio|Low factor II activity|Reduced factor II activity|Reduced prothrombin activity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008151 HP:0008153 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Periodic hypokalemic paresis Episodes of muscle weakness associated with reduced levels of potassium in the blood. UMLS:C4021553 hp.json Hypokalemic periodic paresis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008153 HP:0008155 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mucopolysacchariduria Excessive amounts of mucopolysaccharide in the urine. UMLS:C4024726 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008155 HP:0008158 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperapobetalipoproteinemia Hyperapobetalipoproteinemia is defined as the combination of a normal low density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol in the face of an increased LDL apolipoprotein B (apoB) protein. MSH:D006950|SNOMEDCT_US:238040008|SNOMEDCT_US:299465007|UMLS:C0020474 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008158 HP:0008160 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 3-hydroxydicarboxylic aciduria An increase in the level of 3-hydroxydicarboxylic acid in the urine. UMLS:C4024725 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008160 HP:0008161 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent leukocyte alkaline phosphatase Alkaline phosphatase levels measured within leukocytes is below detectable levels. UMLS:C4024724 hp.json Absent leukocyte ALP http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008161 HP:0008162 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Asymptomatic hyperammonemia An increased concentration of ammonia in the blood not associated with symptoms such as encephalopathy. UMLS:C4021552 hp.json Hyperammonemia, asymptomatic http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008162 HP:0008163 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating cortisol level Abnormally reduced concentration of cortisol in the blood. UMLS:C1833054|UMLS:C1836623|UMLS:C1846225 hp.json Low blood cortisol level|Decreased cortisol production|Glucocorticoid insufficiency|Hypocortisolemia|Low to undetectable plasma cortisol|Plasma cortisol low|Hypocortisolism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008163 HP:0008165 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased helper T cell proportion Reduced proportion of helper T cells relative to the total number of T cells. UMLS:C4024723 hp.json Decreased proportion circulating T-helper cells|Reduced helper T cell proportion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008165 HP:0008166 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased beta-galactosidase activity Abnormally decreased rate of beta-galactosidase activity. Beta-galactosidase activity can be measured in leukocyte, fibroblast, or plasma. MSH:D016537|SNOMEDCT_US:238025006|UMLS:C0085131|UMLS:C1854788|UMLS:C1856559 hp.json Beta-galactosidase deficiency in fibroblasts and white blood cells|Beta-galactosidase-1 deficiency|Decreased beta galactosidase activity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008166 HP:0008167 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Very long chain fatty acid accumulation UMLS:C3279397 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008167 HP:0008169 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced factor VII activity Reduced activity of coagulation factor VII. Factor VII is part of the extrinsic coagulation pathway, which is initiated at the site of injury in response to the release of tissue factor (fIII). Tissue factor and activated factor VII catalyze the activation of factor X. MSH:D005168|SNOMEDCT_US:37193007|UMLS:C0015503|UMLS:C4024722 hp.json Factor VII deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008169 HP:0008176 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia SNOMEDCT_US:281611002|UMLS:C0559506 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008176 HP:0008178 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cartilage matrix UMLS:C4024721 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008178 HP:0008179 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased Arden ratio of electrooculogram An abnormal reduction in the Arden ratio, which is the ratio between the light peak and the dark trough of the smoothed (physiologic) EOG record. UMLS:C4024720 hp.json Decreased Arden ratio of EOG http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008179 HP:0008180 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mildly elevated creatine kinase UMLS:C1850309 hp.json Mildly elevated CPK|Mildly elevated serum CK|Mildly elevated serum CPK|Mildly elevated serum phospho-CK|Moderately elevated serum CK|Moderately elevated serum CPK|Mildly elevated creatine phosphokinase|Mildly increased creatine kinase|Mildly increased serum creatine kinase|Moderately increased serum creatine kinase http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008180 HP:0008181 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abetalipoproteinemia An absence of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in the blood. MSH:D000012|SNOMEDCT_US:190787008|UMLS:C0000744 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008181 HP:0008182 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Adrenocortical hypoplasia UMLS:C4024719 hp.json Small adrenal cortex http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008182 HP:0008185 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Precocious puberty in males The onset of puberty before the age of 9 years in boys. UMLS:C1859979 hp.json Early onset of puberty in males|Male precocious puberty http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008185 HP:0008186 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Adrenocortical cytomegaly The presence of large polyhedral cells with eosinophilic granular cytoplasm and enlarged nuclei in the adrenal cortex. UMLS:C1851720 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008186 HP:0008187 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absence of secondary sex characteristics No secondary sexual characteristics are present at puberty. UMLS:C4021551 hp.json No secondary sexual characteristics at puberty http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008187 HP:0008188 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thyroid dysgenesis MSH:D050033|UMLS:C1563716 hp.json Thyroid dysplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008188 HP:0008189 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Insulin insensitivity Decreased sensitivity toward insulin. UMLS:C1864570 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008189 HP:0008191 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thyroid agenesis The congenital absence of the thyroid gland. MSH:D050033|UMLS:C0749420|UMLS:C4020805 hp.json Athyroidal hypothyroidism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008191 HP:0008193 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Primary gonadal insufficiency UMLS:C1859014 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008193 HP:0008194 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple pancreatic beta-cell adenomas The presence of multiple pancreatic islet cell adenomas. UMLS:C4024718 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008194 HP:0008197 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absence of pubertal development UMLS:C1846228 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008197 HP:0008198 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital hypoparathyroidism Deficiency of parathyroid hormone with congenital onset. UMLS:C1455734 hp.json Neonatal hypoparathyroidism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008198 HP:0008200 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Primary hyperparathyroidism A type of hyperparathyroidism caused by a primary abnormality of the parathyroid glands (e.g., adenoma, carcinoma, hyperplasia). Primary hyperparathyroidism is associated with hyercalcemia. MSH:D049950|SNOMEDCT_US:36348003|UMLS:C0221002 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008200 HP:0008202 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced circulating prolactin concentration A reduced level of prolactin in the blood circulation. Prolactin is a protein hormone that is secreted by lactotrophs in the anterior pituitary and that stimulates mammary gland development and milk production. MSH:C562708|SNOMEDCT_US:67873006|UMLS:C0271586 hp.json Prolactin deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008202 HP:0008204 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Precocious puberty with Sertoli cell tumor UMLS:C1868007 hp.json Precocious puberty with Sertoli cell tumour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008204 HP:0008205 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Insulin-dependent but ketosis-resistant diabetes Ketosis-resistant diabetes is a synonym for type II diabetes. This term thus refers to a form of type II diabetes in which patients are dependent on insulin. UMLS:C1842404 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008205 HP:0008207 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Primary adrenal insufficiency Insufficient production of steroid hormones (primarily cortisol) by the adrenal glands as a result of a primary defect in the glands themselves. MSH:D000224|SNOMEDCT_US:363732003|SNOMEDCT_US:373662000|SNOMEDCT_US:386584007|UMLS:C0001403|UMLS:C0405580 hp.json Adrenocortical insufficiency|Primary adrenocortical failure|Addison disease|Addison's disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008207 HP:0008208 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Parathyroid hyperplasia Hyperplasia of the parathyroid gland. SNOMEDCT_US:9092004|UMLS:C0271844 hp.json Enlarged parathyroid glands http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008208 HP:0008209 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Premature ovarian insufficiency Amenorrhea due to loss of ovarian function before the age of 40. Primary ovarian inssuficiency (POI) is a state of female hypergonadotropic hypogonadism. It can manifest as primary amenorrhea with onset before menarche or secondary amenorrhea. MSH:D008594|MSH:D016649|SNOMEDCT_US:373717006|UMLS:C0025322|UMLS:C0085215 hp.json Early menopause|Premature menopause|Premature ovarian failure|Climacterium praecox|Hypergonadotropic amenorrhea|Menopause praecox|Primary ovarian insufficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008209 HP:0008211 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Parathyroid agenesis Aplasia of the parathyroid gland. MSH:C563238|SNOMEDCT_US:73291005|UMLS:C1321907 hp.json Parathyroid absence|Parathyroid aplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008211 HP:0008213 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gonadotropin deficiency A reduced ability to secrete gonadotropins, which are protein hormones secreted by gonadotrope cells of the anterior pituitary gland, including the hormones follitropin (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH). MSH:D007006|SNOMEDCT_US:33927004|UMLS:C0271623 hp.json Pituitary gonadotropin deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008213 HP:0008214 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased serum estradiol A reduction below normal concentration of estradiol in the circulation. SNOMEDCT_US:166449002|UMLS:C0241011 hp.json Decreased serum estradiol http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008214 HP:0008216 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Adrenal gland dysgenesis Abnormal development of the adrenal gland. UMLS:C1856017 hp.json Adrenal gland dysplasia|Dysplastic adrenal glands http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008216 HP:0008221 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Adrenal hyperplasia Enlargement of the adrenal gland. SNOMEDCT_US:419920004|UMLS:C1621895 hp.json Enlarged adrenal glands http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008221 HP:0008222 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Female infertility MSH:D007247|SNOMEDCT_US:6738008|UMLS:C0021361 hp.json Female infertility http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008222 HP:0008223 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Compensated hypothyroidism Condition associated with a raised serum concentration of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) but a normal serum free thyroxine (FT4). SNOMEDCT_US:237523006|UMLS:C0342162 hp.json Mild hypothyroidism|Subclinical hypothyroidism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008223 HP:0008225 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thyroid follicular hyperplasia UMLS:C1969546 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008225 HP:0008226 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Androgen insufficiency Insufficient amount of androgenic activity. SNOMEDCT_US:38825009|UMLS:C0342527 hp.json Hypoandrogenism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008226 HP:0008227 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pituitary resistance to thyroid hormone A condition in which the pituitary gland is partially resistant to thyroid hormone, so that it continues to secrete thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) until the blood level of thyroid hormone rises higher than normal. SNOMEDCT_US:360348000|SNOMEDCT_US:360353005|UMLS:C0342198 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008227 HP:0008229 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thyroid lymphangiectasia The presence of lymphangiectasis of the thyroid gland. UMLS:C1856129 hp.json Thyroid lymphangiectasis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008229 HP:0008230 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Decreased testosterone in males hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008230 HP:0008231 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macronodular adrenal hyperplasia SNOMEDCT_US:237778003|UMLS:C0342495 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008231 HP:0008232 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating follicle stimulating hormone level An elevated concentration of follicle-stimulating hormone in the blood. UMLS:C4021550 hp.json Elevated FSH level|Elevated follicle stimulating hormone|Elevated follicle-stimulating hormone|Elevated plasma follicle stimulating hormone|Increased circulating follicle stimulating hormone level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008232 HP:0008233 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating progesterone An reduced concentration of progesterone in the blood. UMLS:C1858995 hp.json Decreased serum progesterone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008233 HP:0008236 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Isosexual precocious puberty SNOMEDCT_US:4294006|UMLS:C0271528 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008236 HP:0008237 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypothalamic hypothyroidism A type of hypothyroidism that results from a defect in thyrotropin-releasing hormone activity. SNOMEDCT_US:37429009|UMLS:C0220998 hp.json Tertiary hypothyroidism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008237 HP:0008239 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Adrenal medullary hypoplasia Developmental hypoplasia of the adrenal medulla. UMLS:C4024717 hp.json Small adrenal medulla http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008239 HP:0008240 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Secondary growth hormone deficiency UMLS:C4024716 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008240 HP:0008242 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudohypoaldosteronism A state of renal tubular unresponsiveness or resistance to the action of aldosterone. MSH:D011546|SNOMEDCT_US:77098009|UMLS:C0033805 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008242 HP:0008244 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital adrenal hypoplasia A type of adrenal hypoplasia with congenital onset. SNOMEDCT_US:93235007|UMLS:C0220766 hp.json Congenital adrenal gland hypoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008244 HP:0008245 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pituitary hypothyroidism A type of hypothyroidism that results from a defect in thyroid-stimulating hormone secretion. SNOMEDCT_US:82598004|UMLS:C3665349 hp.json Low thyroid gland function due to abnormal pituitary gland|Secondary hypothyroidism|TSH deficient hypothyroidism|Thyroid stimulating hormone deficiency|Thyrotropin deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008245 HP:0008247 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Euthyroid hyperthyroxinemia An abnormality of thyroid physiology (HP:0002926) characterized by increased levels of thyroxine without evidence of clinical thyroid disease. UMLS:C4021549 hp.json Asymptomatic hyperthyroxinemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008247 HP:0008249 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thyroid hyperplasia Hyperplasia of the thyroid gland. UMLS:C1112776 hp.json Large thyroid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008249 HP:0008250 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Infantile hypercalcemia MSH:C562999|SNOMEDCT_US:276645004|UMLS:C0475732 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008250 HP:0008251 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital goiter An enlargement of the thyroid gland with congenital onset. SNOMEDCT_US:276565004|UMLS:C0349476 hp.json Congenital goitre http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008251 HP:0008255 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Transient neonatal diabetes mellitus SNOMEDCT_US:237603002|UMLS:C0342273 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008255 HP:0008256 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Adrenocortical adenoma Adrenocortical adenomas are benign tumors of the adrenal cortex. MSH:D018246|SNOMEDCT_US:18365006|SNOMEDCT_US:255036008|SNOMEDCT_US:302826002|UMLS:C0206667 hp.json Adrenocortical adenomas http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008256 HP:0008258 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital adrenal hyperplasia A type of adrenal hyperplasia with congenital onset. MSH:D000312|SNOMEDCT_US:237751000|UMLS:C0001627 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008258 HP:0008259 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Adrenocorticotropin receptor defect Adrenal insufficiency secondary to a defect in the ACTH receptor. UMLS:C4021548 hp.json ACTH receptor defect|ACTHR defect|Adrenocorticotropic hormone-resistant adrenal insufficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008259 HP:0008261 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pancreatic islet cell adenoma The presence of an adenoma of the pancreas with origin in a pancreatic B cell. UMLS:C1851697 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008261 HP:0008263 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thyroid defect in oxidation and organification of iodide UMLS:C1848800 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008263 HP:0008264 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neutrophil inclusion bodies The presence of intracellular inclusion bodies (aggregates of stainable substances, usually proteins) in neutrophils. Cytoplasmic neutrophil inclusions (oval, basophilic) are also known as Doehle bodies. UMLS:C4021547 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008264 HP:0008265 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mitochondrial lysine transport defect UMLS:C4024715 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008265 HP:0008269 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased red cell hemolysis by shear stress UMLS:C3806125 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008269 HP:0008271 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cartilage collagen Abnormal morphology of collagen fibers in cartilage. In cartilage, collagen II, actually a collagen II:IX:XI heterofibril, is by far the most important type of collagen. A number of abnormalities may be appreciated by electron micrography or biochemical investigations, including sparse collagen fibers in the cartilage matrix. UMLS:C4020803|UMLS:C4020804|UMLS:C4021847 hp.json Abnormal hyaline collagen|Abnormal type II collagen http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008271 HP:0008272 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal tubular lysine transport defect UMLS:C4024714 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008272 HP:0008273 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Transient aminoaciduria UMLS:C4024713 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008273 HP:0008275 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal light-adapted electroretinogram UMLS:C4024712 hp.json Abnormal cone-mediated electroretinogram http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008275 HP:0008277 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal blood zinc concentration An abnormality of zinc ion homeostasis. UMLS:C4020802|UMLS:C4024711 hp.json Abnormality of zinc homeostasis|Abnormal zinc metabolism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008277 HP:0008278 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebellar cortical atrophy Atrophy (wasting) of the cerebellar cortex. UMLS:C4024710 hp.json Cerebellar cortex degeneration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008278 HP:0008279 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Transient hyperlipidemia UMLS:C1850722 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008279 HP:0008281 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acute hyperammonemia An increased concentration of ammonia in the blood with sudden onset. UMLS:C1859506 hp.json Hyperammonemia, acute http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008281 HP:0008282 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia An increased amount of unconjugated (indirect) bilurubin in the blood. SNOMEDCT_US:7752002|UMLS:C0268306 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008282 HP:0008283 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fasting hyperinsulinemia An increased concentration of insulin in the blood in the fasting state, i.e., not as the response to food intake. UMLS:C1864954 hp.json High blood insulin levels while fasting http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008283 HP:0008285 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Transient hypophosphatemia UMLS:C4024709 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008285 HP:0008288 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nonketotic hyperglycinemia MSH:D020158|SNOMEDCT_US:237939006|UMLS:C0751748 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008288 HP:0008290 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial complement factor H deficiency A partial reduction in level of the complement component Factor H in circulation. UMLS:C4024708 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008290 HP:0008291 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pituitary corticotropic cell adenoma A type of pituitary adenoma that produces adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH). MSH:D049913|SNOMEDCT_US:21109002|SNOMEDCT_US:254958004|UMLS:C1306214 hp.json ACTH-producing pituitary adenoma|Corticotropin-secreting pituitary adenoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008291 HP:0008293 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Long-chain dicarboxylic aciduria An increase in the level of long-chain dicarboxylic acid in the urine. UMLS:C1837273 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008293 HP:0008297 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Transient hyperphenylalaninemia A condition of not having consistently high levels of phenylalanine in the blood but of experiencing temporary hyperphenylalaninemia following ingestion of large quantities of phenylalanine (for instance, following an oral loading test with phenylalanine). SNOMEDCT_US:28575006|UMLS:C0268464 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008297 HP:0008301 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dermatan sulfate excretion in urine An increased concentration of dermatan sulfate in the urine. UMLS:C1854774 hp.json Dermatan sulphate excretion in urine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008301 HP:0008303 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Olivary degeneration Degeneration of the olivary bodies, prominent oval structures in the medulla oblongata. UMLS:C4024707 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008303 HP:0008305 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Exercise-induced myoglobinuria Presence of myoglobin in the urine following exercise. UMLS:C1845155|UMLS:C1860069 hp.json Exercise-induced myoglobinuria in adults http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008305 HP:0008306 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal iron deposition in mitochondria UMLS:C3151556 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008306 HP:0008309 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Medium chain dicarboxylic aciduria An increase in the level of medium chain dicarboxylic acid in the urine. UMLS:C1860081 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008309 HP:0008311 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spinal cord posterior columns myelin loss UMLS:C4024706 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008311 HP:0008314 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased activity of mitochondrial complex II A reduction in the activity of the mitochondrial respiratory chain complex II, which is part of the electron transport chain in mitochondria. UMLS:C4020801|UMLS:C4024705 hp.json Respiratory complex II deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008314 HP:0008315 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased plasma free carnitine A decreased concentration of free (unbound) carnitine in the blood. UMLS:C4015009 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008315 HP:0008316 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal mitochondria in muscle tissue An abnormality of the mitochondria in muscle tissue. UMLS:C4021546 hp.json Abnormal mitochondria in muscle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008316 HP:0008318 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated leukocyte alkaline phosphatase Increased alkaline phosphatase measured within leukocytes. UMLS:C4024704 hp.json Elevated leukocyte ALP http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008318 HP:0008320 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired collagen-induced platelet aggregation Abnormal response to collagen or collagen-mimetics as manifested by reduced or lacking aggregation of platelets upon addition collagen or collagen-mimetics. UMLS:C4024703 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008320 HP:0008321 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced factor X activity Reduced activity of coagulation factor X. The extrinsic and intrinsic pathways converge at factor X (fX). The extrinsic pathway activates fX by means of d factor VII with its cofactor, tissue factor. The intrinsic pathway activates fX by means of the tenase complex (Ca2+ and factors VIIIa, IXa and X) on the surface of activated platelets. Factor Xa in turn activates prothrombin (factor II) to thrombin (factor IIa). MSH:D005171|SNOMEDCT_US:76642003|UMLS:C0015519|UMLS:C4024702 hp.json Decreased factor x activity|Factor X deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008321 HP:0008322 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal mitochondrial morphology Any structural anomaly of the mitochondria. UMLS:C4014650 hp.json Abnormal mitochondrion morphology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008322 HP:0008323 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal light- and dark-adapted electroretinogram An abnormality of the combined rod-and-cone response on electroretinogram. UMLS:C3151111 hp.json Abnormal rod and cone electroretinogram http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008323 HP:0008326 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced circulating vitamin B6 level An abnormally decreased concentration of vitamin B6 in the blood circulation. MSH:D026681|SNOMEDCT_US:386080007|UMLS:C0936215 hp.json Reduced vitamin b6 levels|Vitamin B6 deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008326 HP:0008327 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Microscopic nephrocalcinosis The presence of microscopic crystalline calcium precipitates in the form of oxalate and/or phosphate in the renal parenchyma. SNOMEDCT_US:236444003|UMLS:C0403474 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008327 HP:0008330 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced von Willebrand factor activity Decreased activity of von Willebrand factor. Von Willebrand factor mediates the adhesion of platelets to the collagen exposed on endothelial cell surfaces. UMLS:C4024701 hp.json Decreased von willebrand factor activity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008330 HP:0008331 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated creatine kinase after exercise UMLS:C4024700 hp.json Elevated CK after exercise|Elevated CPK after exercise|Elevated phospho-CK after exercise|Increased CK after exercise|Elevated creatine phosphokinase after exercise|Elevated phospho-creatine kinase after exercise|Increased creatine kinase after exercise|Increased creatine phosphokinase after exercise|Increased phospho-CK after exercise|Increased phospho-creatine kinase after exercise http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008331 HP:0008335 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Renal aminoaciduria MSH:D000608|UMLS:C0002534 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008335 HP:0008336 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complex organic aciduria UMLS:C3151953 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008336 HP:0008338 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial functional complement factor D deficiency A partial reduction in level of the complement component Factor D in circulation. UMLS:C4024699 hp.json Partial functional adipsin deficiency|Partial functional factor d deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008338 HP:0008339 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diaminoaciduria An increased urine level of any amino acid carrying two amino groups (Asparagine, glutamine and lysine, cystine, ornithine). UMLS:C4024698 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008339 HP:0008341 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Distal renal tubular acidosis A type of renal tubular acidosis characterized by a failure of acid secretion by the alpha intercalated cells of the cortical collecting duct of the distal nephron. The urine cannot be acidified below a pH of 5.3, associated with acidemia and hypokalemia. MSH:D000141|SNOMEDCT_US:236461000|SNOMEDCT_US:86210009|UMLS:C1704380 hp.json Renal tubular acidosis, type I http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008341 HP:0008344 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated plasma branched chain amino acids An increased concentration of a branched chain amino acid in the blood. UMLS:C4024697 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008344 HP:0008345 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the iris dilator muscle Underdevelopment of the dilatator pupillae. UMLS:C4024696 hp.json Hypoplasia of the pupil dilator muscle|Underdeveloped iris dilator muscle|Underdeveloped pupil dilator muscle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008345 HP:0008346 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased red cell sickling tendency UMLS:C4024695 hp.json Increased sickling of erythrocytes|Increased sickling of red cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008346 HP:0008347 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased activity of mitochondrial complex IV A reduction in the activity of the mitochondrial respiratory chain complex IV, which is part of the electron transport chain in mitochondria. UMLS:C4020800 hp.json Respiratory complex IV deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008347 HP:0008348 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating IgG2 level A reduction in immunoglobulin levels of the IgG2 subclass in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4021545 hp.json Decreased IgG2 level in blood|Immunoglobulin IgG2 deficiency|Reduced IgG2 levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008348 HP:0008352 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired platelet adhesion An abnormality of adhesion of thrombocytes. Normally, platelets adhere to collagen in the vascular subendothelium within seconds of injury via a receptor made up of glycoprotein Ia and IIa and GPVI and to vWF via receptor GPIb/IX/V. The adherent platelets then release granules that lead to platelet activation and aggregation. UMLS:C4024694 hp.json Impaired thrombocytes adhesion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008352 HP:0008353 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neutral hyperaminoaciduria The presence of an abnormally increased concentration of neutral amino acids in the urine. The neutral amino acids are tryptophan, alanine, asparagine, glutamine, histidine, isoleucine, leucine, phenylalanine, serine, threonine, tyrosine and valine. UMLS:C1856194 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008353 HP:0008354 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Factor X activation deficiency Reduced ability to transform factor X into its activated form factor Xa. UMLS:C4024693 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008354 HP:0008356 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Combined hyperlipidemia hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008356 HP:0008357 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced factor XIII activity Decreased activity of coagulation factor XIII (also known as fibrin stabilizing factor). Activated Factor XIII cross-links fibrin polymers solidifying the clot. UMLS:C4024692 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008357 HP:0008358 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperprolinemia An increased concentration of proline in the blood. SNOMEDCT_US:59655002|UMLS:C0268528 hp.json Prolinemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008358 HP:0008360 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal hypoproteinemia A neonatal decreased concentration of proteins in the blood. UMLS:C4024691 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008360 HP:0008361 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Corticospinal tract pallor UMLS:C4024690 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008361 HP:0008362 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the hallux Absence or underdevelopment of the big toe. UMLS:C1836213 hp.json Absent/small big toe|Absent/underdeveloped big toe|Aplastic/hypoplastic halluces http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008362 HP:0008363 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the tarsal bones Absence or underdevelopment of the tarsal bones. UMLS:C1848671 hp.json Absent/small ankle bone|Absent/underdeveloped ankle bone|Aplastic/hypoplastic tarsals http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008363 HP:0008364 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the calcaneus An abnormality of the calcaneus, also known as the heel bone, one of the or heel bone, one of the components of the tarsus of the foot which make up the heel. UMLS:C4024689 hp.json Abnormal heel bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008364 HP:0008365 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal talus morphology An abnormality of the talus. UMLS:C4024688 hp.json Abnormal large bone of ankle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008365 HP:0008366 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Contractures involving the joints of the feet SNOMEDCT_US:239742004|UMLS:C0343149 hp.json Contractures of the foot joints http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008366 HP:0008368 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tarsal synostosis Synostosis (bony fusion) involving one or more bones of the tarsus (calcaneus, talus, cuboid, navicular, cuneiiform bones). MSH:D000070604|SNOMEDCT_US:27173008|UMLS:C0265654 hp.json Fused ankle bones|Synostosis involving tarsal bones|Synostosis of tarsal bones|Tarsal bone fusion|Tarsal bone synostosis|Tarsal fusion|Tarsal fusions http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008368 HP:0008369 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal tarsal ossification An abnormality of the formation and mineralization of any of the tarsal bones, seven bones of the foot comprising the calcaneus, talus, cuboid, navicular, and the cuneiform bones. UMLS:C4021544|UMLS:C4025075 hp.json Hardening of ankle bones|Abnormal maturation of ankle bones|Abnormal ossification of tarsal bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008369 HP:0008371 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal metatarsal ossification Any abnormal process of ossification of the metatarsal bones, which normally are each ossified from two centers: one for the body, and one for the head (metatarsal II,III,IV, and V) and one for the body and one for the base (metatarsal I). The ossification process begins in the center of the body about the ninth week, and extends toward either extremity. The center for the base of the first metatarsal appears about the third year, and the centers for the heads of the other bones between the fifth and eighth years. They join the bodies between the eighteenth and twentieth years. UMLS:C4021543 hp.json Abnormal maturation of long bone of foot|Abnormal ossification involving metatarsal bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008371 HP:0008372 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of vitamin A metabolism UMLS:C4024686 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008372 HP:0008373 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Puberty and gonadal disorders UMLS:C4024685 hp.json Puberty and gonadal disorders http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008373 HP:0008376 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nasal, dysarthic speech UMLS:C1834664 hp.json Breathy speech http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008376 HP:0008383 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Slow-growing nails Nails whose growth is slower than normal. UMLS:C1835238 hp.json Slow-growing nails http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008383 HP:0008386 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the nails Aplasia or developmental hypoplasia of the nail. UMLS:C1859077 hp.json Absent/small nails|Absent/underdeveloped nails|Absent/hypoplastic nails|Nail aplasia/hypoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008386 HP:0008388 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal toenail morphology An anomaly of the toenail. SNOMEDCT_US:700189007|UMLS:C3839753 hp.json Abnormality of the toenail|Abnormality of the toenails http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008388 HP:0008390 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent loss of toenails and fingernails Repeated loss, or shedding, of the nails of the fingers and toes. UMLS:C4021542 hp.json Recurrent loss of toenails and fingernails|Recurrent shedding of toenails and fingernails http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008390 HP:0008391 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dystrophic fingernails The presence of misshapen or partially destroyed nail plates, often with accumulation of soft, yellow keratin between the dystrophic nail plate and nail bed, resulting in elevation of the nail plate. UMLS:C3551426 hp.json Poor fingernail formation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008391 HP:0008392 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subungual hyperkeratosis A thickening of the stratum corneum in the region beneath the nails. SNOMEDCT_US:10165000|UMLS:C0038605 hp.json Thickened, discolored skin under nail|Thickened, discoloured skin under nail http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008392 HP:0008393 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital curved nail of fourth toe UMLS:C4024684 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008393 HP:0008394 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital onychodystrophy UMLS:C1393669|UMLS:C4280413 hp.json Congenital malformed nails http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008394 HP:0008396 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic monilial nail infection Chronic infection of the nails by Candida species. UMLS:C4024683 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008396 HP:0008398 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic fifth fingernail A nail of the fifth finger that is diminished in length and width, i.e., underdeveloped nail of little finger. UMLS:C4024682 hp.json Underdeveloped fifth fingernail|Underdeveloped fingernail of little finger|Underdeveloped fingernail of pinkie finger|Underdeveloped fingernail of pinky finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008398 HP:0008399 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Circumungual hyperkeratosis A thickening of the stratum corneum, the outer layer of the skin, in the region surrounding the nails. UMLS:C4024681 hp.json Thick skin around nails http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008399 HP:0008400 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Onycholysis of distal fingernails Detachment of the distal fingernails from the nail bed. UMLS:C4024680 hp.json Detachment of outermost fingernails http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008400 HP:0008401 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Onychogryposis of toenails Thickened toenails. UMLS:C4024679 hp.json Overgrowth and curving of toenails http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008401 HP:0008402 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ridged fingernail Longitudinal, linear prominences in the fingernail plate. UMLS:C1849392 hp.json Longitudinally grooved fingernails|Ridged fingernail|Ridged fingernails http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008402 HP:0008404 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nail dystrophy Onychodystrophy (nail dystrophy) refers to nail changes apart from changes of the color (nail dyschromia) and involves partial or complete disruption of the various keratinous layers of the nail plate. MEDDRA:10028698|SNOMEDCT_US:87065009|UMLS:C0221260 hp.json Poor nail formation|Dystrophic nails|Onychodystrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008404 HP:0008407 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperconvex thumb nails UMLS:C1855290 hp.json Tightly curved thumb nail http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008407 HP:0008410 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subungual hyperkeratotic fragments UMLS:C1852311 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008410 HP:0008414 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lumbar kyphosis in infancy UMLS:C1863423 hp.json Hunched back in infancy|Round back in infancy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008414 HP:0008416 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Six lumbar vertebrae UMLS:C1839279 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008416 HP:0008417 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vertebral hypoplasia Small, underdeveloped vertebral bodies. SNOMEDCT_US:205456006|UMLS:C0345394 hp.json Underdeveloped vertebrae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008417 hposlim_core HP:0008418 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Squared-off platyspondyly UMLS:C1849051 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008418 HP:0008419 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intervertebral disc degeneration The presence of degenerative changes of intervertebral disk. MSH:D055959|SNOMEDCT_US:77547008|UMLS:C0158266 hp.json Degeneration of intervertebral discs|Degenerative intervertebral disc|Degeneration of intervertebral disks|Degenerative disc disease|Degenerative intervertebral disk http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008419 HP:0008420 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Punctate vertebral calcifications The presence of punctiform calcification of the bone of the vertebral bodies. UMLS:C4024678 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008420 HP:0008421 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tall lumbar vertebral bodies UMLS:C1863313 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008421 HP:0008422 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vertebral wedging An abnormal shape of the vertebral bodies whereby the vertebral bodies are thick on one side and taper to a thin edge at the other. UMLS:C1695776 hp.json Wedge-shaped vertebrae|Wedged vertebrae|anterior wedging http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008422 HP:0008423 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spinal dysplasia The presence of developmental dysplasia of the vertebral column. UMLS:C4021853 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008423 HP:0008424 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic 5th lumbar vertebrae UMLS:C1859366 hp.json Underdeveloped 5th lumbar vertebrae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008424 HP:0008425 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cuboid-shaped thoracolumbar vertebral bodies UMLS:C1855289 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008425 HP:0008428 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vertebral clefting Schisis (cleft or cleavage) of vertebral bodies. UMLS:C1855828 hp.json Vertebral clefts http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008428 HP:0008430 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior beaking of lumbar vertebrae Anterior tongue-like protrusions of the vertebral bodies of the lumbar spine. UMLS:C4021541 hp.json Anterior tongue-like protrusion of lumbar vertebral bodies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008430 HP:0008432 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior wedging of L1 An abnormality of the shape of the lumbar vertebra L1 such that it is wedge-shaped (narrow towards the front). UMLS:C4024677 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008432 HP:0008433 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reversed usual vertebral column curves UMLS:C4024676 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008433 HP:0008434 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic cervical vertebrae UMLS:C1835570 hp.json Cervical vertebrae hypoplasia|Underdeveloped cervical vertebrae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008434 HP:0008435 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent in utero ossification of vertebral bodies UMLS:C1842698 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008435 HP:0008436 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent/hypoplastic coccyx UMLS:C1856644 hp.json Absent/small tailbone|Absent/underdeveloped tailbone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008436 HP:0008437 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bifid thoracic vertebrae UMLS:C2751478 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008437 HP:0008438 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vertebral arch anomaly A morphological abnormality of the vertebral arch, i.e., of the posterior part of a vertebra. UMLS:C1835764 hp.json Vertebral arch abnormalities http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008438 HP:0008439 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lumbar hemivertebrae Absence of one half of the vertebral body in the lumbar spine. SNOMEDCT_US:93167001|UMLS:C0432149 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008439 HP:0008440 biolink:PhenotypicFeature C1-C2 vertebral abnormality Any abnormality of the atlas and the axis. UMLS:C4024675 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008440 HP:0008441 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Herniation of intervertebral nuclei The presence of one or more herniated nucleus pulposus of intervertebral disk. MSH:D007405|SNOMEDCT_US:73589001|UMLS:C0021818|UMLS:C1832597 hp.json Herniated disk|Herniated disc|Herniated intervertebral nuclei http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008441 hposlim_core HP:0008442 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vertebral hyperostosis Excessive growth of the bones of the vertebral bodies. UMLS:C1834057 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008442 HP:0008443 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spinal deformities SNOMEDCT_US:298380006|UMLS:C0575157 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008443 HP:0008444 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Posterior wedging of vertebral bodies An abnormality of the shape of vertebrae, such that they are wedge-shaped (narrow towards the back). UMLS:C1969679 hp.json Posterior wedging http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008444 HP:0008445 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cervical spinal canal stenosis An abnormal narrowing of the cervical spinal canal. UMLS:C1844925 hp.json Narrow cervical spinal canal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008445 HP:0008447 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic coccygeal vertebrae UMLS:C2751480 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008447 HP:0008449 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive cervical vertebral spine fusion UMLS:C1851129 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008449 HP:0008450 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Narrow vertebral interpedicular distance A reduction of the distance between vertebral pedicles, which are the two short, thick processes, which project backward, one on either side, from the upper part of the vertebral body, at the junction of its posterior and lateral surfaces. UMLS:C1832598 hp.json Interpedicular narrowing|Narrow interpedicular space|Narrow interpediculate distances|Narrowing of interpediculate distances http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008450 hposlim_core HP:0008451 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Posterior vertebral hypoplasia UMLS:C1856780 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008451 HP:0008452 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Wafer-thin platyspondyly UMLS:C1865124 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008452 HP:0008453 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital kyphoscoliosis SNOMEDCT_US:405772002|UMLS:C0345392 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008453 HP:0008454 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lumbar kyphosis Over curvature of the lumbar region. UMLS:C1844818 hp.json Rounded lower back|Lumbar gibbus deformity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008454 HP:0008455 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysplastic sacrum A developmental defect of the sacrum characterized by partial or disordered development of the sacrum in which portions of the sacrum, which normally is formed by fusion of five sacral vertebrae S1-S5, fail to form or fail to form normally. UMLS:C1851305 hp.json Absence of some of the sacral and coccygeal bones|Partial sacral agenesis|Sacral dysgenesis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008455 HP:0008456 biolink:PhenotypicFeature C2-C3 subluxation A partial dislocation of the intervertebral joint between the second and third cervical vertebrae. UMLS:C2678323 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008456 HP:0008457 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Caudal interpedicular narrowing Narrowing (becoming gradually narrower) of the distance between vertebral pedicles that gets progressively more severe towards to caudal (lower) end of the vertebral column. Note that normally, the interpedicular distances get progressively wider as one proceeds down the spine. UMLS:C1863734 hp.json Caudal narrowing of interpedicular distances http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008457 HP:0008458 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive congenital scoliosis A progressive form of scoliosis with congenital onset. UMLS:C1857025 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008458 HP:0008459 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cervical vertebral agenesis Agenesis of one or more vertebrae of the cervical vertebral column. MSH:C562952|SNOMEDCT_US:91880006|UMLS:C0432160 hp.json Cervical vertebrae agenesis|Missing cervical vertebrae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008459 HP:0008460 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic spinal processes UMLS:C4024674 hp.json Underdeveloped spinal processes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008460 HP:0008461 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cervical vertebral facet hypoplasia UMLS:C4024673 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008461 HP:0008462 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cervical instability UMLS:C1863314 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008462 HP:0008463 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Central vertebral hypoplasia UMLS:C4024672 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008463 HP:0008464 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent spinous processes of lower thoracic and lumbar vertebrae UMLS:C4024671 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008464 HP:0008465 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent vertebra A developmental defect characterized by agenesis of one or more vertebral bodies. SNOMEDCT_US:15843004|UMLS:C0158776 hp.json Absent vertebrae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008465 HP:0008467 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thoracic hemivertebrae Absence of one half of the vertebral body in the thoracic spine. SNOMEDCT_US:95304000|UMLS:C0432152|UMLS:C4020799 hp.json Midthoracic hemivertebrae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008467 HP:0008468 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal sacral segmentation An abnormality related to a defect of vertebral separation of sacral vertebrae during development. UMLS:C1968942 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008468 HP:0008469 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cervical vertebral dysplasia Dysplasia of the cervical vertebral column. MSH:C566140|UMLS:C1861693 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008469 HP:0008470 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lower thoracic interpediculate narrowness A reduction of the distance between the lower thoracic vertebral pedicles. UMLS:C1854940 hp.json Narrowness of interpediculate distances in lower thoracic regions http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008470 HP:0008472 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent protruding coccyx UMLS:C1850044|UMLS:C4280412 hp.json Large tailbone|Prominent protruding tailbone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008472 HP:0008473 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Narrow anterio-posterior vertebral body diameter An abnormal reduction of the anterioposterior diameter of the vertebral body. UMLS:C4021540 hp.json Reduced anterior-posterior diameter of vertebral bodies|Reduced sagittal diameter of vertebrae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008473 HP:0008475 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic sacral vertebrae UMLS:C2751479 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008475 HP:0008476 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular sclerotic endplates UMLS:C1868554 hp.json irregular, dense end plate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008476 HP:0008477 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Poorly ossified cervical vertebrae Decreased ossification of the cervical vertebral bodies, i.e., of the Cervical vertebrae set. UMLS:C4024670 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008477 HP:0008478 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Scheuermann-like vertebral changes UMLS:C1844926 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008478 HP:0008479 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic vertebral bodies UMLS:C1863353 hp.json Underdeveloped back bones|Small vertebrae|Small vertebral bodies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008479 HP:0008480 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cervical spondylosis The presence of arthrosis, i.e., of degenerative joint disease, affecting the cervical vertebral column. MSH:D055009|SNOMEDCT_US:387800004|SNOMEDCT_US:387801000|UMLS:C0263854|UMLS:C1384641 hp.json Neck arthritis|Cervical oestoarthritis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008480 HP:0008482 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Asymmetry of spinal facet joints UMLS:C4024669 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008482 HP:0008483 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cervical vertebral bodies with decreased anteroposterior diameter UMLS:C1847393 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008483 HP:0008484 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thoracolumbar interpediculate narrowness A reduction of the distance between thoracolumbar vertebral pedicles. UMLS:C1864364 hp.json Narrow thoracolumbar interpediculate distance http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008484 HP:0008486 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lumbar interpedicular narrowing Narrowing (becoming gradually narrower) of the distance between lumbar vertebral pedicles that gets progressively more severe towards to caudal (lower) end of the vertebral column. UMLS:C1849079 hp.json Decreasing lumbar vertebrae interpediculate distance http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008486 HP:0008488 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior rounding of vertebral bodies UMLS:C1850043 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008488 HP:0008489 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spondylolisthesis at L5-S1 Complete bilateral fractures of the pars interarticularis resulting in the anterior slippage of the fifth lumbar vertebral body (L5) onto the sacrum (level S1). UMLS:C3275799 hp.json Spondylolysis and spondylolisthesis of l5 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008489 HP:0008490 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sacral segmentation defect UMLS:C1850329 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008490 HP:0008491 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Premature anterior fontanel closure Early closure (ossification) of the anterior fontanelle, which generally undergoes closure around the 18th month of life. UMLS:C4024668 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008491 HP:0008494 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Inferior lens subluxation Partial displacement of the lens in the inferior direction. UMLS:C2036842 hp.json Inferior subluxated lens http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008494 HP:0008496 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple rows of eyelashes SNOMEDCT_US:95339000|UMLS:C0423848|UMLS:C3550336 hp.json Extra rows of eyelashes|Multiple rows of eyelashes|Double row of eyelashes|Two rows of eyelashes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008496 HP:0008497 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital craniofacial dysostosis UMLS:C4024667 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008497 HP:0008498 biolink:PhenotypicFeature No permanent dentition UMLS:C4024666 hp.json Absence of adult teeth|Missing adult teeth|Absence of secondary dentition|No adult dentition|No secondary dentition http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008498 HP:0008499 biolink:PhenotypicFeature High hypermetropia A severe form of hypermetropia with over +5.00 diopters. UMLS:C4024665 hp.json Severe farsightedness|Severe long-sightedness|High hyperopia|High-grade hypermetropia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008499 HP:0008501 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Median cleft lip and palate Cleft lip or palate affecting the midline region of the palate. UMLS:C2750604 hp.json Central cleft lip and palate|Midline cleft lip/palate|Medial cleft lip and palate|Wide midline cleft lip/palate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008501 HP:0008504 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Moderate sensorineural hearing impairment The presence of a moderate form of sensorineural hearing impairment. UMLS:C4020798|UMLS:C4024664 hp.json Moderate neural deafness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008504 HP:0008507 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Static ophthalmoparesis UMLS:C4024663 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008507 HP:0008509 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aged leonine appearance UMLS:C3550331 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008509 HP:0008511 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Central posterior corneal opacity Reduced transparency of the central posterior portion of the corneal stroma. SNOMEDCT_US:246967007|UMLS:C0423260 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008511 HP:0008513 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral conductive hearing impairment A bilateral type of conductive hearing impairment. SNOMEDCT_US:194417009|UMLS:C0452136 hp.json Bilateral conductive deafness|Bilateral conductive hearing loss http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008513 HP:0008515 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the vertebrae UMLS:C4024662 hp.json Absent/small vertebrae|Absent/underdeveloped vertebrae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008515 HP:0008516 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the vertebral spinous processes UMLS:C4024661 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008516 HP:0008517 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the sacrum Aplasia or developmental hypoplasia of the sacral bone. UMLS:C4024660 hp.json Absent/small sacrum|Absent/underdeveloped sacrum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008517 HP:0008518 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia involving the vertebral column UMLS:C4024659 hp.json Absent/small backbone|Absent/small spine|Absent/small vertebral column|Absent/underdeveloped backbone|Absent/underdeveloped spine|Absent/underdeveloped vertebral column http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008518 HP:0008519 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal coccyx morphology Any structural abnormality of the coccyx. UMLS:C4024658 hp.json Abnormal tailbone|Abnormality of the coccyx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008519 HP:0008523 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Posterior helix pit Permanent indentation on the posteromedial aspect of the helix that may be sharply or indistinctly delineated. UMLS:C4021539 hp.json Indentation in back of outer ear|Ear, posterior helical groove|Ear, posterior helical notch|Helix, posterior pit|Pits in posterior aspect of ear helices http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008523 hposlim_core HP:0008527 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital sensorineural hearing impairment A type of hearing impairment caused by an abnormal functionality of the cochlear nerve with congenital onset. SNOMEDCT_US:700453005|UMLS:C1865866 hp.json Bilateral congenital sensorineural deafness|Congenital neurosensory deafness|Congenital perceptive deafness|Congenital sensorineural deafness|Congenital sensorineural hearing loss|Hearing loss, congenital sensorineural http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008527 HP:0008528 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Long hairs growing from helix of pinna SNOMEDCT_US:27394002|UMLS:C0222050|UMLS:C4024657 hp.json Ear hair|Long hairs growing from helix of ear http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008528 HP:0008529 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absence of acoustic reflex Absence of the acoustic reflex, an involuntary contraction of the stapedius muscle that occurs in response to high-intensity sound stimuli. UMLS:C1832834 hp.json Absence of acoustic middle ear muscle reflexes|Absent middle ear reflexes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008529 HP:0008537 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cleft at the superior portion of the pinna UMLS:C1865302 hp.json Cleft at the superior portion of the ear http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008537 HP:0008541 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Superiorly displaced ears UMLS:C1850190 hp.json High set ears http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008541 HP:0008542 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low-frequency hearing loss A type of hearing impairment affecting primarily the low frequencies of sound (125 Hz to 1000 Hz). SNOMEDCT_US:42538001|UMLS:C0271514 hp.json Low-frequency hearing loss http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008542 HP:0008544 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormally folded helix UMLS:C1970777 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008544 HP:0008551 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Microtia Underdevelopment of the external ear. MSH:D065817|SNOMEDCT_US:35045004|UMLS:C0152423 hp.json Small ears|Underdeveloped ears|Bilateral microtia|Hypoplasia of the external ear|Hypoplastic ears|Hypoplastic pinna|Small pinnae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008551 hposlim_core HP:0008554 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cochlear malformation The presence of a malformed cochlea. UMLS:C1862050 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008554 HP:0008555 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent vestibular function Complete lack of functioning of the vestibular apparatus. UMLS:C4024656 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008555 HP:0008559 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic superior helix UMLS:C1865305 hp.json Underdeveloped superior helices http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008559 HP:0008568 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vestibular areflexia Vestibular areflexia can be measured as the absence of the caloric nystagmus response in electronystagmography. SNOMEDCT_US:22443004|UMLS:C0235927|UMLS:C4015052 hp.json Vestibular ataxia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008568 HP:0008569 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Microtia, second degree Median longitudinal length of the ear more than two standard deviations below the mean in the presence of some, but not all, parts of the normal ear. UMLS:C4020694|UMLS:C4020792|UMLS:C4020793|UMLS:C4020794|UMLS:C4020795|UMLS:C4020796|UMLS:C4020797 hp.json Cockleshell ear|Mini ear|Shell ear|Snail ear|Constricted helix type IV|Ear, grade II dysplasia|Severe cupped ear, type III http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008569 HP:0008572 biolink:PhenotypicFeature External ear malformation A malformation of the auricle of the ear. UMLS:C1846460 hp.json External ear malformation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008572 HP:0008573 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low-frequency sensorineural hearing impairment A form of sensorineural hearing impairment that affects primarily the lower frequencies. UMLS:C3810445 hp.json Low-frequency sensorineural hearing loss http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008573 HP:0008577 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Underfolded helix Underdevelopment of the helix that either affects the entire helix, or is localized. UMLS:C1849735 hp.json Poorly folded helices http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008577 HP:0008583 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Underfolded superior helices A condition in which the superior portion of the helix is folded over to a lesser degree than normal. UMLS:C4024655 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008583 HP:0008586 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the cochlea Developmental hypoplasia of the cochlea. UMLS:C2676974 hp.json Hypoplastic cochlea|Underdeveloped cochlea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008586 HP:0008587 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mild neurosensory hearing impairment The presence of a mild form of sensorineural hearing impairment. UMLS:C4021538 hp.json Mild neurosensory hearing loss http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008587 HP:0008588 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Slit-like opening of the exterior auditory meatus A type of stenosis of the external auditory meatus in which the opening of the external auditory meatus appears as a vertical slit. UMLS:C1846459 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008588 HP:0008589 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic helices Underdevelopment of the helix, i.e., of the outer rim of the pinna. UMLS:C1842681 hp.json Underdeveloped helices http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008589 HP:0008591 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital conductive hearing impairment A type of conductive deafness with congenital onset. UMLS:C4021537 hp.json Congenital conductive deafness|Congenital conductive hearing loss http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008591 HP:0008593 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent antitragus Increased anterosuperior prominence of the area between the bottom of the incisura and the inner margin of the antihelix. UMLS:C1968811 hp.json Enlarged antitragus|Hyperplastic antitragus|Hypertrophic antitragus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008593 HP:0008596 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Postlingual sensorineural hearing impairment A form of sensorineural hearing impairment with onset after the acquisition of speech. UMLS:C4024654 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008596 HP:0008598 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mild conductive hearing impairment A mild form of conductive hearing impairment. UMLS:C4021536 hp.json Conductive hearing loss, mild http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008598 HP:0008605 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unilateral external ear deformity UMLS:C1834043 hp.json Deformed external ear on one side http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008605 HP:0008606 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Supraauricular pit Benign congenital lesion of the supraauricular soft tissue consisting of a blind-ending narrow tube or pit. UMLS:C1862059 hp.json Pit above the ear|Supraauricular fistula|Supraauricular sinus|Supraauricular sinuses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008606 HP:0008607 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive conductive hearing impairment A progressive type of conductive deafness. UMLS:C1861325 hp.json Progressive conductive deafness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008607 HP:0008608 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypertrophic auricular cartilage UMLS:C1857263 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008608 HP:0008609 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Morphological abnormality of the middle ear An abnormality of the morphology or structure of the middle ear. UMLS:C1857456 hp.json Middle ear malformation|Morphological abnormality of the middle ear http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008609 HP:0008610 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Infantile sensorineural hearing impairment A form of sensorineural hearing impairment with infantile onset. UMLS:C4021535 hp.json Infantile sensorineural hearing loss http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008610 HP:0008615 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Adult onset sensorineural hearing impairment The presence of sensorineural deafness with late onset. UMLS:C4021534 hp.json Late sensorineural hearing loss|Sensorineural deafness, late-onset http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008615 HP:0008619 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral sensorineural hearing impairment A bilateral form of sensorineural hearing impairment. SNOMEDCT_US:194424005|UMLS:C0452138 hp.json Bilateral nerve deafness|Bilateral sensorineural deafness|Bilateral sensorineural hearing loss|Hearing loss, sensorineural, bilateral http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008619 HP:0008625 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Severe sensorineural hearing impairment A severe form of sensorineural hearing impairment. UMLS:C4021533 hp.json Severe sensorineural deafness|Severe sensorineural hearing loss http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008625 HP:0008628 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the stapes An abnormality of the stapes, a stirrup-shaped ossicle in the middle ear. UMLS:C4021532 hp.json Stapedial abnormalities http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008628 HP:0008629 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulsatile tinnitus Pulsatile tinnitus is generally classified a kind of objective tinnitus, meaning that it is not only audible to the patient but also to the examiner on auscultation of the auditory canal and/or of surrounding structures with use of an auscultation tube or stethoscope. Usually, pulsatile tinnitus is heard as a lower pitched thumping or booming, a rougher blowing sound which is coincidental with respiration, or as a clicking, higher pitched rhythmic sensation. MSH:D014012|SNOMEDCT_US:232322006|UMLS:C0751559 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008629 HP:0008631 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ureteral dysgenesis A developmental anomaly of the ureter. UMLS:C4024653 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008631 HP:0008633 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Agonadism Absence of sex glands (gonads are the organs that produce gametes; testis in males and ovary in females). UMLS:C4024652 hp.json Absent gonadal tissue|Gonadal agenesis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008633 HP:0008635 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypertrophy of the urinary bladder Abnormal enlargement of the urinary bladder. UMLS:C4021531 hp.json Hypertrophic urinary bladder http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008635 HP:0008636 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lobular glomerulopathy UMLS:C4024651 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008636 HP:0008639 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gonadal hypoplasia UMLS:C0239761 hp.json Underdeveloped gonad http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008639 HP:0008640 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital macroorchidism UMLS:C4024650 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008640 HP:0008643 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nephroblastomatosis Presence of persistent islands of renal blastema in the postnatal kidney. Nephroblastomatosis represents a complex abnormality of nephrogenesis and has been defined as the persistence of metanephricblastema into infancy and childhood. UMLS:C2675558 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008643 HP:0008647 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pubertal developmental failure in females UMLS:C4024649 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008647 HP:0008648 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anteriorly displaced urethral meatus UMLS:C4024648 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008648 HP:0008651 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Uric acid urolithiasis independent of gout UMLS:C4024647 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008651 HP:0008652 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Autonomic erectile dysfunction Impotence (inability to develop or maintain an erection) resulting from abnormal functioning of the autonomic nervous system. UMLS:C1868524 hp.json Impotence due to autonomic dysfunction http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008652 HP:0008653 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Crescentic glomerulonephritis A type of extracapillary glomerulonephritis characterized by the formation of crescent-like cellular proliferation. SNOMEDCT_US:236398000|UMLS:C0403416 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008653 HP:0008655 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the fallopian tube Aplasia or developmental hypoplasia of the fallopian tube. UMLS:C4020791|UMLS:C4024646 hp.json Absent/small fallopian tube|Absent/underdeveloped fallopian tube|Absent or rudimentary fallopian tubes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008655 HP:0008656 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Incomplete male pseudohermaphroditism UMLS:C4024645 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008656 HP:0008659 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple small medullary renal cysts The presence of many cysts in the medulla of the kidney. SNOMEDCT_US:204958008|UMLS:C0687120|UMLS:C4020790|UMLS:C4024644 hp.json Medullary cystic disease|Medullary sponge kidney disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008659 HP:0008660 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renotubular dysgenesis A developmental defect characterized by absence or poor development of proximal renal tubules. MSH:C537048|SNOMEDCT_US:702397002|UMLS:C0266313 hp.json Renal tubular dysgenesis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008660 HP:0008661 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Urethral stenosis Abnormal narrowing of the urethra. MSH:D014525|SNOMEDCT_US:236647003|SNOMEDCT_US:76618002|UMLS:C0041974 hp.json Narrowing of the urethra http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008661 HP:0008663 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal sarcoma A sarcoma of the kidney. NCIT:C3158|SNOMEDCT_US:254918001|UMLS:C0346251 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008663 HP:0008664 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Urethral sphincter sclerosis UMLS:C4024643 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008664 HP:0008665 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Clitoral hypertrophy Hypertrophy of the clitoris. SNOMEDCT_US:80212005|UMLS:C0156394 hp.json Enlarged clitoris|Clitoral enlargement|Clitoromegaly|Hypertrophic clitoris|Prominent clitoris http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008665 HP:0008666 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired histidine renal tubular absorption UMLS:C4024642 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008666 HP:0008668 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gonadal dysgenesis, male Unusual gonadal development in a person with a 46,XY male karyotype, leading to an unassigned sex differentiation. MSH:D006061|UMLS:C0018054 hp.json 46,xy gonadal dysgenesis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008668 HP:0008669 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal spermatogenesis Incomplete maturation or aberrant formation of the male gametes. SNOMEDCT_US:4529005|UMLS:C0520933|UMLS:C4020789 hp.json Abnormal sperm development|Impaired spermatogenesis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008669 HP:0008670 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial vaginal septum UMLS:C0750088 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008670 HP:0008672 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Calcium oxalate nephrolithiasis The presence of calcium- and oxalate-containing calculi (stones) in the kidneys. MSH:C563477|SNOMEDCT_US:444717006|UMLS:C1833683|UMLS:C4280806 hp.json Ca oxalate kidney stone|Ca oxalate nephrolithiasis|Ca oxalate urolithiasis|Ca2+ oxalate kidney stone|Ca2+ oxalate nephrolithiasis|Ca2+ oxalate urolithiasis|Calcium oxalate kidney stones|Oxalate nephrolithiasis|Calcium oxalate urolithiasis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008672 HP:0008675 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged polycystic ovaries UMLS:C4024641 hp.json Enlarged ovaries with cysts http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008675 HP:0008676 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital megaureter A developmental disturbance with extreme ureteral dilatation. SNOMEDCT_US:718485003|SNOMEDCT_US:95576001|UMLS:C0266324 hp.json Congenital megaloureter http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008676 HP:0008677 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital nephrotic syndrome Nephrotic syndrome with onset within the first three months of life. MSH:C535761|SNOMEDCT_US:48796009|UMLS:C3501848 hp.json Congenital nephrosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008677 HP:0008678 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal hypoplasia/aplasia Absence or underdevelopment of the kidney. UMLS:C1857453 hp.json Absent/small kidney|Absent/underdeveloped kidney|Renal agenesis/hypoplasia|Renal aplasia/hypoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008678 HP:0008682 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal tubular epithelial necrosis Coagulative necrosis of tubular epithelial cells, defined as cells with increased cytoplasmic eosinophilia and nucleus that has a condensed chromatin pattern with fuzzy nuclear contour or has barely visible nuclear basophilic staining. The extent of cortical tubular necrosis is scoredsemiquantitatively as none, mild (less than 25% tubules with necrosis), moderate (25-50 percent), and severe (over 50%). MSH:D007683|SNOMEDCT_US:35455006|UMLS:C0022672 hp.json Acute tubular necrosis|Renal tubular necrosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008682 HP:0008683 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged labia minora Increase in size of the folds of skin between the outer labia. UMLS:C1849358 hp.json Hypertrophic labia minora|Labia minora hypertrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008683 HP:0008684 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/hypoplasia of the uterus Absence or developmental hypoplasia of the uterus. UMLS:C4024640 hp.json Absent/small uterus|Absent/underdeveloped uterus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008684 HP:0008687 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the prostate UMLS:C1844923 hp.json Underdeveloped prostate|Hypoplastic prostate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008687 HP:0008689 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral cryptorchidism Absence of both testes from the scrotum owing to failure of the testis or testes to descend through the inguinal canal to the scrotum. MSH:D003456|SNOMEDCT_US:268228006|UMLS:C0431663 hp.json Cryptorchidism, bilateral http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008689 HP:0008691 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Solitary bladder diverticulum Presence of a single diverticulum (sac or pouch) in the wall of the urinary bladder. UMLS:C4024639 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008691 HP:0008694 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Hypertrophic labia minora hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008694 HP:0008695 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Transient nephrotic syndrome UMLS:C4024638 hp.json Transient nephrosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008695 HP:0008696 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal hamartoma A disordered proliferation of mature tissues that are native to the kidneys. UMLS:C1840396 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008696 HP:0008697 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the fallopian tube Developmental hypoplasia of the fallopian tube. UMLS:C1968706 hp.json Underdeveloped fallopian tube|Rudimentary fallopian tubes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008697 HP:0008702 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent internal genitalia UMLS:C4024637 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008702 HP:0008703 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gonadal calcification Deposition of calcium salts in gonadal tissue. UMLS:C4024636 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008703 HP:0008705 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ureteral triplication UMLS:C4024635 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008705 HP:0008706 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Distal urethral duplication UMLS:C4024634 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008706 HP:0008707 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent scrotum Congenital absence of the scrotum. SNOMEDCT_US:249233008|UMLS:C0426320 hp.json Absent scrotum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008707 HP:0008708 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial development of the penile shaft UMLS:C1837379 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008708 HP:0008711 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Benign prostatic hyperplasia The presence of non-malignant hyperplasia of the prostate. MSH:D011470|SNOMEDCT_US:266569009|UMLS:C0005001|UMLS:C1704272 hp.json Benign prostatic hypertrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008711 HP:0008714 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ureterovesical stenosis UMLS:C4024633 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008714 HP:0008715 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Testicular dysgenesis SNOMEDCT_US:253847002|UMLS:C0302885 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008715 HP:0008716 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Urethrovaginal fistula The presence of a fistula between the vagina and the urethra. SNOMEDCT_US:50477003|UMLS:C0269133 hp.json Urethrovaginal fistulae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008716 HP:0008717 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unilateral renal atrophy A unilateral form of atrophy of the kidney. SNOMEDCT_US:424998002|UMLS:C1827184 hp.json Kidney degeneration on one side|Unilateral kidney wasting http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008717 HP:0008718 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unilateral renal dysplasia A unilateral form of developmental dysplasia of the kidney. SNOMEDCT_US:204951002|UMLS:C0431697 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008718 HP:0008720 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Primary testicular failure SNOMEDCT_US:370997001|SNOMEDCT_US:48723006|UMLS:C1384582 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008720 HP:0008722 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Urethral diverticulum The presence of a diverticulum (sac or pouch) in the wall of the urethra. SNOMEDCT_US:90531003|UMLS:C0152443 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008722 HP:0008723 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gonadal dysgenesis with female appearance, male Unusual gonadal development in a person with a 46,XY male karyotype, leading to a more female sex differentiation. UMLS:C4020788|UMLS:C4024632 hp.json Xy female gonadal dysgenesis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008723 HP:0008724 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the ovary Developmental hypoplasia of the ovary. SNOMEDCT_US:93279005|UMLS:C0685840|UMLS:C1835452 hp.json Underdeveloped ovary|Hypoplastic ovary http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008724 HP:0008726 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the vagina Developmental hypoplasia of the vagina. SNOMEDCT_US:253836009|UMLS:C0345309|UMLS:C1442988 hp.json Underdeveloped vagina|Rudimentary vagina|Hypoplastic vagina http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008726 HP:0008729 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absence of labia majora UMLS:C1849575 hp.json Absent vaginal lips http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008729 HP:0008730 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Female external genitalia in individual with 46,XY karyotype The presence of female external genitalia in a person with a male karyotype. UMLS:C1848178 hp.json Males with female external genitalia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008730 HP:0008732 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal hypophosphatemia Renal hypophosphatemia is defined as reduced serum phosphate (e.g., below 0.70 mmol/l) and an inappropriately high renal phosphate excretion. UMLS:C4024631 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008732 HP:0008733 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysplastic testes UMLS:C1837380 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008733 HP:0008734 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased testicular size Reduced volume of the testicle (the male gonad). SNOMEDCT_US:276411001|UMLS:C0241355 hp.json Decreased testicular size|Small testes|Small testis|Hypoplastic testes|Testicular hypoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008734 HP:0008736 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of penis SNOMEDCT_US:34911001|UMLS:C0266435 hp.json Underdeveloped penis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008736 HP:0008738 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partially duplicated kidney The presence of a partially duplicated kidney. UMLS:C4024630 hp.json Partially duplicated kidney http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008738 HP:0008739 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Labial pseudohypertrophy UMLS:C1835380 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008739 HP:0008740 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Longitudinal vaginal septum The presence of a longitudinal vaginal septum, thereby creating a vaginal duplication. UMLS:C1841680 hp.json Vertical vaginal septum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008740 HP:0008742 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent prostate median bar UMLS:C4024629 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008742 HP:0008743 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Coronal hypospadias A mild form of hypospadias in which the urethra opens just under the corona glandis. SNOMEDCT_US:429641000124109|UMLS:C1394030|UMLS:C4020787 hp.json Subcoronal hypospadias http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008743 HP:0008744 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal aryepiglottic fold morphology An abnormality of the aryepiglottic fold. UMLS:C1849357 hp.json Abnormal aryepiglottic folds|Abnormality of the aryepiglottic fold http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008744 HP:0008747 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cartilaginous ossification of larynx Ossification affecting the set of cartilages of larynx. UMLS:C1855622 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008747 HP:0008749 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Laryngeal hypoplasia Underdevelopment of the larynx. SNOMEDCT_US:253736003|UMLS:C0431527 hp.json Hypoplastic larynx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008749 HP:0008750 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Laryngeal atresia Congenital absence of the lumen of the larynx. SNOMEDCT_US:64981002|UMLS:C0265756 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008750 HP:0008751 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Laryngeal cleft Presence of a gap in the posterior laryngotracheal wall with a continuity between the larynx and the esopahagus. MSH:C537875|SNOMEDCT_US:232461002|UMLS:C1840311 hp.json Laryngotracheal cleft|Laryngotracheoesophageal cleft i http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008751 HP:0008752 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Laryngeal cartilage malformation A malformation of the laryngeal cartilage. UMLS:C4021530 hp.json Vocal impairment, severe, due to laryngeal cartilage abnormalities http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008752 HP:0008753 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the epiglottis Absence of the epiglottis. UMLS:C4024628 hp.json Absent epiglottis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008753 HP:0008754 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Laryngeal calcification Calcification (abnormal deposits of calcium) in the laryngeal tissues. UMLS:C1859158 hp.json Laryngeal calcifications http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008754 HP:0008755 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Laryngotracheomalacia SNOMEDCT_US:308232009|UMLS:C0585984 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008755 HP:0008756 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bowing of the vocal cords Bowing (abnormal curvature) of the vocal folds. SNOMEDCT_US:232448002|UMLS:C0396064 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008756 HP:0008757 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unilateral vocal cord paralysis A loss of the ability to move the vocal fold on one side. MSH:D014826|UMLS:C0751575 hp.json Unilateral paralysis of the vocal cord http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008757 HP:0008760 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Violent behavior SNOMEDCT_US:248004009|UMLS:C0424323 hp.json Violent behavior|Violent behaviour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008760 HP:0008762 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Repetitive compulsive behavior UMLS:C1969697 hp.json Repetitive compulsive behavior|Repetitive compulsive behaviour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008762 HP:0008763 biolink:PhenotypicFeature No social interaction UMLS:C1849683 hp.json No social interaction http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008763 HP:0008765 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Auditory hallucinations The false perception of sound. MSH:D006212|SNOMEDCT_US:45150006|UMLS:C0233762 hp.json Hallucinations of sound|Hearing sounds http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008765 HP:0008767 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Self-mutilation of tongue and lips due to involuntary movements UMLS:C1860219 hp.json Self-mutilation of tongue and lips due to involuntary movements http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008767 HP:0008768 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Inappropriate sexual behavior SNOMEDCT_US:248099006|UMLS:C0474420 hp.json Inappropriate sexual behavior|Inappropriate sexual behaviour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008768 HP:0008770 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Obsessive-compulsive trait The presence of one or more obsessive-compulsive personality traits. Obsessions refer to persistent intrusive thoughts, and compulsions to intrusive behaviors, which the affected person experiences as involuntary, senseless, or repugnant. UMLS:C1834433 hp.json Obsessive-compulsive trait|Obsessive-compulsive traits http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008770 HP:0008771 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the ear The presence of aplasia or developmental hypoplasia of the ear. UMLS:C4024627 hp.json Absent/small ear|Absent/underdeveloped ear http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008771 HP:0008772 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the external ear The presence of aplasia or developmental hypoplasia of all or part of the external ear. UMLS:C4024626 hp.json Absent/small external ear|Absent/underdeveloped external ear http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008772 HP:0008773 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the middle ear Aplasia or developmental hypoplasia of all or part of the middle ear. UMLS:C4021529 hp.json Absent/small middle ear|Absent/underdeveloped middle ear|Hypoplastic/aplastic middle ear structures|Middle ear hypoplasia/aplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008773 HP:0008774 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the inner ear Aplasia or developmental hypoplasia of the inner ear. UMLS:C4024625 hp.json Absent/small inner ear|Absent/underdeveloped inner ear http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008774 HP:0008775 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal prostate morphology An abnormality of the prostate. UMLS:C0747987 hp.json Abnormality of the prostate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008775 HP:0008776 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal renal artery morphology Any structural abnormality of the renal artery. UMLS:C4024624 hp.json Abnormal kidney artery|Abnormality of the renal artery http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008776 HP:0008777 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal vocal cord morphology An abnormality of the vocal cord. UMLS:C0262665 hp.json Abnormality of the vocal cords http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008777 HP:0008780 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital bilateral hip dislocation SNOMEDCT_US:10155006|UMLS:C0158713 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008780 HP:0008783 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Wide proximal femoral metaphysis Increased width of the proximal part of the shaft (metaphysis) of the femur. UMLS:C4024623 hp.json Wide metaphysis of innermost thighbone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008783 HP:0008784 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Wide capital femoral epiphyses Abnormally wide morphology of the proximal epiphysis of the femur. UMLS:C4024622 hp.json Wide end part of innermost thighbone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008784 HP:0008785 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed ossification of pubic rami Delayed maturation and calcification of the rami (branches) of the pubic bone. UMLS:C1865363 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008785 HP:0008786 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Iliac crest serration Irregularities of the iliac crest that produce the appearance of a lace border around it. UMLS:C1857186 hp.json Irregular lacy iliac crest|Lacy appearance of iliac crest http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008786 HP:0008788 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed pubic bone ossification Delayed maturation and calcification of the pubic bone. UMLS:C1861528|UMLS:C1866710|UMLS:C4280411 hp.json Delayed maturation fo pubic bone|Delayed mineralization of pubic bone|Absent pubic ossification in infancy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008788 hposlim_core HP:0008789 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped capital femoral epiphysis A cone-shaped deformity of the proximal epiphysis of the femur. UMLS:C1846157 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of innermost thighbone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008789 HP:0008794 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysplastic iliac wing A general term that describes a congenital defect in the iliac wing resulting from abnormal development. UMLS:C1837487 hp.json Dysplastic iliac wings http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008794 HP:0008796 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Externally rotated hips UMLS:C1846339 hp.json Externally rotated hips http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008796 HP:0008797 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Early ossification of capital femoral epiphyses Developmental acceleration of ossification of the proximal epiphysis of the femur. UMLS:C4024621 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008797 HP:0008798 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Widened greater sciatic notch The sacroiliac joint in the bony pelvis connects the sacrum and the ilium of the pelvis, which are joined by strong ligaments. The notch is located directly superior to the joint. This term refers to a increase in the lateral dimension of the notch. UMLS:C4024620 hp.json Widened sacrosciatic notch|Widening of the sacrosciatic notch http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008798 HP:0008800 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limited hip movement A decreased ability to move the femur at the hip joint associated with a decreased range of motion of the hip. UMLS:C1851542 hp.json Limited hip movement http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008800 HP:0008801 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the lesser trochanter Underdevelopment of the lesser trochanter. UMLS:C1840062 hp.json Lesser trochanter hypoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008801 HP:0008802 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the femoral head Underdevelopment of the femoral head. UMLS:C1856920 hp.json Small head of thigh bone|Hypoplastic femoral head|Small femoral heads http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008802 HP:0008803 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Narrow sacroiliac notch hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008803 HP:0008804 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad femoral head Increased width of the femoral head. UMLS:C4024619 hp.json Wide head of thigh bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008804 HP:0008807 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acetabular dysplasia The presence of developmental dysplasia of the acetabular part of hip bone. MSH:D006617|UMLS:C1328407 hp.json Dysplastic acetabulae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008807 HP:0008808 biolink:PhenotypicFeature High iliac wing Increased height of the wing (or ala) of the ilium (which is the large expanded portion which bounds the greater pelvis laterally). UMLS:C1969680 hp.json High iliac wings|Narrow, high iliac wings http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008808 HP:0008812 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flattened femoral head An abnormally flattened femoral head. UMLS:C1860601 hp.json Flat head of thigh bone|Flattened femoral heads http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008812 HP:0008817 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplastic pubic bones UMLS:C1848660 hp.json Absent pubic bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008817 HP:0008818 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Large iliac wing Increased size of the ilium ala. UMLS:C4024618 hp.json Large iliac wings http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008818 HP:0008819 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Narrow femoral neck An abnormally reduced diameter of the femoral neck (which is the process of bone, connecting the femoral head with the femoral shaft). UMLS:C1863739 hp.json Narrow neck of thigh bone|Narrow femoral necks http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008819 HP:0008820 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent ossification of capital femoral epiphysis Lack of ossification of the proximal epiphysis of the femur. UMLS:C1968686 hp.json Absent ossification of femoral capital epiphyses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008820 HP:0008821 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic inferior ilia UMLS:C1837078 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008821 HP:0008822 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic ischiopubic rami Underdevelopment of the ischiopubic ramus, which is comprised of the inferior pubic ramus and the inferior ramus of the ischium. UMLS:C4024617 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008822 HP:0008823 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic inferior pubic rami UMLS:C1853573 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008823 HP:0008824 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic iliac body Underdevelopment of the body of ilium. UMLS:C1849034 hp.json Hypoplastic iliac bodies|Small iliac bodies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008824 HP:0008826 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dislocation of the femoral head Joint dislocation of the femoral head. UMLS:C1859446 hp.json Dislocated head of thigh bone|Dislocated femoral heads http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008826 HP:0008828 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed proximal femoral epiphyseal ossification Developmental delay of ossification of the proximal epiphysis of the femur. UMLS:C1855222 hp.json Delayed ossification of the proximal femoral epiphysis|Delayed ossification proximal femoral epiphyses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008828 HP:0008829 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed femoral head ossification Delayed ossification of the femoral head. UMLS:C1846446|UMLS:C4280410 hp.json Delayed maturation of the head of the thigh bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008829 HP:0008830 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic pubic rami UMLS:C1969176 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008830 HP:0008833 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular acetabular roof UMLS:C1834975 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008833 HP:0008835 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multicentric femoral head ossification There is normally one ossification center in the head of the femur. This term applies if there are multiple such centers. UMLS:C1846447 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008835 HP:0008838 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippled calcification proximal humeral epiphyses UMLS:C1857243 hp.json Speckled calcifications in end part of innermost long bone of upper arm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008838 HP:0008839 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic pelvis Underdevelopment of the bony pelvis. UMLS:C3536734 hp.json Hypoplastic pelvic bones|Small pelvis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008839 hposlim_core HP:0008843 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hip osteoarthritis MSH:D015207|SNOMEDCT_US:239872002|UMLS:C0029410 hp.json Osteoarthritis of hip http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008843 HP:0008845 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mesomelic short stature A type of disproportionate short stature characterized by disproportionate shortening of the medial parts of the extremities (forearm or lower leg). UMLS:C1855274 hp.json Mesomelic dwarfism|Dwarfism, short limb mesomelic|Short stature, disproportionate mesomelic|Short stature, mesomelic http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008845 HP:0008846 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Severe intrauterine growth retardation Intrauterine growth retardation that is 4 or more standard deviations below average, corrected for sex and gestational age. UMLS:C1855843 hp.json Severe prenatal growth deficiency|Intrauterine growth retardation, severe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008846 HP:0008848 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Moderately short stature A moderate degree of short stature, more than -3 SD but not more than -4 SD from mean corrected for age and sex. UMLS:C1861519 hp.json Moderate short stature|Short stature, moderate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008848 HP:0008850 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Severe postnatal growth retardation Severely slow or limited growth after birth, being four standard deviations or more below age- and sex-related norms. UMLS:C1857641 hp.json Marked growth retardation|Severe growth delay in children|Severe postnatal growth failure|Severe postnatal growth deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008850 HP:0008855 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Moderate postnatal growth retardation A moderate degree of slow or limited growth after birth, being between three and four standard deviations below age- and sex-related norms. UMLS:C4024616 hp.json Moderate growth delay in children http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008855 HP:0008857 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal short-trunk short stature A type of disproportionate short stature characterized by a short trunk but a average-sized limbs with congenital onset recognizable at birth. UMLS:C3149908 hp.json Short-trunk dwarfism identifiable at birth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008857 HP:0008866 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Failure to thrive secondary to recurrent infections Insufficient weight gain or inappropriate weight loss for a child, that is attributed to an endogenous recurrent infections. UMLS:C1832323 hp.json Faltering weight secondary to recurrent infections|Weight faltering secondary to recurrent infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008866 HP:0008872 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Feeding difficulties in infancy Impaired feeding performance of an infant as manifested by difficulties such as weak and ineffective sucking, brief bursts of sucking, and falling asleep during sucking. There may be difficulties with chewing or maintaining attention. UMLS:C2674608 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008872 HP:0008873 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Disproportionate short-limb short stature A type of disproportionate short stature characterized by a short limbs but an average-sized trunk. UMLS:C1849937 hp.json Short limb dwarfism, disproportionate|Short-limbed dwarfism|Short limb dwarfism|Brachymelic dwarfism|Disproportionate short limb dwarfism|Dwarfism, short-limbed|Micromelic dwarfism|Short stature, disproportionate short limb|Short stature, disproportionate short-limb|Short-limb dwarfism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008873 hposlim_core HP:0008883 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mild intrauterine growth retardation Intrauterine growth retardation that is at least 2 standard deviations (SD) below average, but not as low as 3 SD, corrected for sex and gestational age. UMLS:C1840006 hp.json Mild prenatal growth deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008883 HP:0008887 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Adipose tissue loss A loss of adipose tissue. UMLS:C4024615 hp.json Loss of fat tissue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008887 HP:0008890 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Severe short-limb dwarfism UMLS:C1860105 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008890 HP:0008897 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Postnatal growth retardation Slow or limited growth after birth. UMLS:C1859778 hp.json Growth delay as children|Growth retardation as children|Postnatal growth deceleration|Postnatal growth deficiency|Postnatal growth failure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008897 HP:0008905 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rhizomelia Disproportionate shortening of the proximal segment of limbs (i.e. the femur and humerus). UMLS:C1866730 hp.json Disproportionately short upper portion of limb|Rhizomelic dwarfism|Rhizomelic limb shortening|Rhizomelic short limbs|Rhizomelic short stature|Rhizomelic shortening|Short stature, rhizomelic|Symmetrical rhizomelic limb shortening http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008905 hposlim_core HP:0008909 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lethal short-limbed short stature UMLS:C2674171 hp.json Lethal micromelic dwarfism|Lethal short-limbed dwarfism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008909 HP:0008915 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Childhood-onset truncal obesity Truncal obesity with onset during childhood, defined as between 2 and 10 years of age. UMLS:C1859846 hp.json Truncal obesity apparent in childhood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008915 HP:0008921 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal short-limb short stature A type of short-limbed dwarfism that is manifest beginning in the neonatal period. UMLS:C1850171 hp.json Short limb dwarfism recognizable at birth|Short-limb dwarfism identifiable at birth|Short-limbed dwarfism identifiable at birth|Short limb dwarfism recognisable at birth|Dwarfism, neonatal short-limbed|Neonatal short-limbed dwarfism|Short-limb dwarfism identifiable neonatally http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008921 HP:0008922 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Childhood-onset short-trunk short stature A type of disproportionate short stature characterized by a short trunk but a average-sized limbs with onset in childhood. UMLS:C3148833 hp.json Childhood-onset short-trunk short stature|Disproportionate short-trunk short stature, identifiable in childhood|Short-trunk dwarfism identifiable during childhood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008922 HP:0008929 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Asymmetric short stature UMLS:C4024614 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008929 HP:0008935 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized neonatal hypotonia Muscular hypotonia (abnormally low muscle tone) manifesting in the neonatal period and affecting the entire musculature. UMLS:C1845123 hp.json Generalized low muscle tone in neonate|Generalised low muscle tone in neonate|Generalised neonatal hypotonia|Hypotonia, neonatal, generalised|Hypotonia, neonatal, generalized http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008935 HP:0008936 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Muscular hypotonia of the trunk Muscular hypotonia (abnormally low muscle tone) affecting the musculature of the trunk. UMLS:C1853743 hp.json Low muscle tone in trunk|Axial hypotonia|Truncal hypotonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008936 HP:0008940 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized lymphadenopathy A generalized form of lymphadenopathy. SNOMEDCT_US:274741002|UMLS:C0476486 hp.json Generalized swelling of lymph nodes|Swollen lymph nodes affecting all regions of the body|Generalised lymphadenopathy|Generalised swelling of lymph nodes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008940 HP:0008942 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acute rhabdomyolysis An acute form of rhabdomyolysis. UMLS:C3807306 hp.json Rhabdomyolysis, acute http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008942 HP:0008944 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Distal lower limb amyotrophy Muscular atrophy of distal leg muscles. UMLS:C1836451|UMLS:C1866863|UMLS:C3806644 hp.json Lower leg amyotrophy|Lower limb degeneration|Muscle atrophy, lower limb, distal|Lower limb atrophy|Lower limb muscle hypotrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008944 HP:0008945 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Loss of ability to walk in early childhood UMLS:C1835993 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008945 HP:0008946 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pelvic girdle amyotrophy Atrophy of the muscles of the pelvic girdle (also known as hip girdle), i.e., the gluteal muscles, the lateral rotators, the adductors, the psoas major and the iliacus muscle. UMLS:C4021528 hp.json Hip girdle amyotrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008946 HP:0008947 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Infantile muscular hypotonia Muscular hypotonia (abnormally low muscle tone) manifesting in infancy. UMLS:C1860834 hp.json Decreased muscle tone in infant|Hypotonia early|Hypotonia in infancy|Hypotonia, early|Infantile hypotonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008947 HP:0008948 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proximal upper limb amyotrophy Muscular atrophy affecting proximally located muscles of the arms. UMLS:C1866013 hp.json Proximal muscle atrophy in upper limbs|Proximal upper limb muscle atrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008948 HP:0008952 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Shoulder muscle hypoplasia Underdevelopment of muscles of the shoulder. UMLS:C1969001 hp.json Underdeveloped shoulder muscle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008952 HP:0008953 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pectoralis major hypoplasia Underdevelopment of the pectoralis major. UMLS:C1840086 hp.json Pectoralis major muscle hypoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008953 HP:0008954 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intrinsic hand muscle atrophy Atrophy of the intrinsic muscle groups of the hand, comprising the thenar and hypothenar muscles; the interossei muscles; and the lumbrical muscles. UMLS:C1864716 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008954 HP:0008955 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive distal muscular atrophy Progressive muscular atrophy affecting muscles in the distal portions of the extremities. UMLS:C4024613 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008955 HP:0008956 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proximal lower limb amyotrophy Muscular atrophy affecting proximally located muscles of the legs, i.e., of the thigh. UMLS:C1836767 hp.json Wasting of thigh muscle|Amyotrophy involving the thigh|Amyotrophy of the thigh musculature|Proximal lower limb muscle atrophy|Thigh muscle atrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008956 HP:0008959 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Distal upper limb muscle weakness Reduced strength of the distal musculature of the arms. UMLS:C3150620 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008959 HP:0008962 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Calf muscle hypoplasia Underdevelopment of the muscuklature of the calf. UMLS:C3805450 hp.json Underdeveloped calf muscles|Hypoplastic calf muscles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008962 HP:0008963 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tibialis muscle weakness Muscle weakness affecting the tibialis anterior muscle. UMLS:C4024612 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008963 HP:0008964 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nonprogressive muscular atrophy Muscular atrophy that does not display a progression in severity with time. UMLS:C4024611 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008964 HP:0008967 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Exercise-induced muscle stiffness A type of muscle stiffness that occurs following physical exertion. UMLS:C1855579 hp.json Exercise-induced muscle stiffness|Muscle stiffness with exercise|Muscle stiffness, exercise-induced http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008967 HP:0008968 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Muscle hypertrophy of the lower extremities Muscle hypertrophy primarily affecting the legs. UMLS:C1850663 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008968 HP:0008969 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Leg muscle stiffness UMLS:C4024610 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008969 HP:0008970 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Scapulohumeral muscular dystrophy MSH:C562932|SNOMEDCT_US:240074006|UMLS:C0410192 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008970 HP:0008972 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased activity of mitochondrial respiratory chain Decreased activity of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. UMLS:C1835995|UMLS:C3276441|UMLS:C4024609 hp.json Decreased activities of mitochondrial-encoded respiratory chain complexes|Decreased activity of mitochondrial respiratory complexes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008972 HP:0008978 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Necrotizing myopathy UMLS:C4024608 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008978 HP:0008981 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Calf muscle hypertrophy Muscle hypertrophy affecting the calf muscles. UMLS:C1843057 hp.json Increased size of calf muscles|Calf hypertrophy|Muscular hypertrophy of the calf muscles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008981 HP:0008984 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neck muscle hypoplasia Underdevelopment of muscles of the neck. UMLS:C1969000|UMLS:C4280408|UMLS:C4280409 hp.json Decreased size of neck muscle|Small neck muscle|Underdevelopment of neck muscle|Deficiency of neck muscle|Hypotrophic neck muscle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008984 HP:0008985 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased intramuscular fat An abnormal increase in the amount of intramuscular fat tissue. UMLS:C1835389 hp.json Increased IM fat|Increased intramuscular fat http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008985 HP:0008986 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Agenesis of the diaphragm Congenital lack, i.e., aplasia of the diaphragm. SNOMEDCT_US:702613006|SNOMEDCT_US:72424001|UMLS:C0221360 hp.json Absent diaphragm|Agenesis of diaphragm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008986 HP:0008988 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pelvic girdle muscle atrophy Muscular atrophy affecting the muscles that attach to the pelvic girdle (the gluteal muscles, the lateral rotators, adductor magnus, adductor brevis, adductor longus, pectineus, and gracilis muscles). UMLS:C0240679 hp.json Pelvic girdle muscle wasting http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008988 HP:0008991 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Exercise-induced leg cramps Sudden and involuntary contractions of one or more muscles of the leg brought on by physical exertion. UMLS:C4024607 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008991 HP:0008993 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased intraabdominal fat An abnormal increase in the amount of intraabdominal fat tissue. UMLS:C1835390 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008993 HP:0008994 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proximal muscle weakness in lower limbs A lack of strength of the proximal muscles of the legs. UMLS:C1866010 hp.json Muscle weakness, proximal, lower limbs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008994 HP:0008997 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proximal muscle weakness in upper limbs A lack of strength of the proximal muscles of the arms. UMLS:C1866012 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008997 HP:0008998 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pectoralis hypoplasia Underdevelopment of the pectoral muscle. UMLS:C1846477 hp.json Small pec muscle|Underdeveloped pec muscle|Hypoplastic pectoral muscle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008998 HP:0009002 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Loss of truncal subcutaneous adipose tissue Loss (reduction of previously present) of subcutaneous adipose tissue in the region of the trunk. UMLS:C1835384 hp.json Loss of fat tissue in trunk|Loss of subcutaneous truncal adipose tissue|Loss of truncal adipose tissue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009002 HP:0009003 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased subcutaneous truncal adipose tissue The presence of an abnormally increased amount of subcutaneous adipose tissue in the trunk of the body. UMLS:C1837781 hp.json Increased fat below the skin in trunk http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009003 HP:0009004 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the musculature Underdevelopment of the musculature. SNOMEDCT_US:205530002|UMLS:C0240414 hp.json Poorly developed skeletal musculature|Underdeveloped muscle|Muscle hypoplasia|Underdeveloped muscles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009004 HP:0009005 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Weakness of the intrinsic hand muscles UMLS:C1834536 hp.json Intrinsic hand muscle weakness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009005 HP:0009007 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Biceps hypoplasia Underdevelopment of the biceps muscle. UMLS:C1862499 hp.json Underdeveloped biceps|Hypoplastic biceps http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009007 HP:0009011 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of serratus anterior muscle Underdevelopment of the serratus anterior muscle, which is involved in abduction, upward Rotation, and elevation of the scapula. UMLS:C1868167 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009011 HP:0009013 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital absence of gluteal muscles MSH:C535561|UMLS:C2930932 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009013 HP:0009016 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Upper limb muscle hypoplasia Underdevelopment of muscles of the arm. UMLS:C1846478 hp.json Underdevelopment of upper limb muscles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009016 HP:0009017 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Loss of gluteal subcutaneous adipose tissue Loss (reduction of previously present) of subcutaneous adipose tissue in the gluteal region. UMLS:C4024606 hp.json Loss of fat tissue below the skin in gluts http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009017 HP:0009019 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive loss of facial adipose tissue UMLS:C1837510 hp.json Facial fat wasting|Progressive loss of facial fat|Atrophy of facial adipose tissue|Facial fat atrophy|Loss of subcutaneous adipose tissue from face, progressive|Progressive loss of facial subcutaneous adipose tissue|Progressive loss of subcutaneous adipose tissue from face http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009019 HP:0009020 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Exercise-induced muscle fatigue An abnormally increased tendency towards muscle fatigue induced by physical exercise. UMLS:C1855580 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009020 HP:0009023 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abdominal wall muscle weakness Decreased strength of the abdominal musculature. UMLS:C4021527 hp.json Lax abdominal musculature http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009023 HP:0009025 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased connective tissue The presence of an abnormally increased amount of connective tissue. UMLS:C1866021 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009025 HP:0009026 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of latissimus dorsi muscle Underdevelopment of the latissimus dorsi muscle, which is involved in adduction, extension, internal rotation, and transverse extension of the shoulder and assists in movement of the scapula. UMLS:C3805860 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009026 HP:0009027 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Foot dorsiflexor weakness Weakness of the muscles responsible for dorsiflexion of the foot, that is, of the movement of the toes towards the shin. The foot dorsiflexors include the tibialis anterior, the extensor hallucis longus, the extensor digitorum longus, and the peroneus tertius muscles. SNOMEDCT_US:6077001|UMLS:C0085684|UMLS:C1866141 hp.json Foot drop|Inability to heel walk|Inability to walk on heels|Foot extensor weakness|Footdrop http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009027 HP:0009028 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized weakness of limb muscles Generalized weakness of the muscles of the arms and legs. UMLS:C4024605 hp.json Generalised weakness of limb muscles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009028 HP:0009031 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Amyotrophy of ankle musculature Atrophy of the muscles of the ankle. UMLS:C4024604 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009031 HP:0009037 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Segmental spinal muscular atrophy MSH:C566670|UMLS:C1866774 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009037 HP:0009042 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Marked muscular hypertrophy Severe hypertrophy (increase in size) of muscle cells. UMLS:C1846013 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009042 HP:0009044 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Hypoplasia of deltoid muscle hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009044 HP:0009045 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Exercise-induced rhabdomyolysis Rhabdomyolysis induced by exercise. UMLS:C4021526 hp.json Rhabdomyolysis with exercise http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009045 HP:0009046 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Difficulty running Reduced ability to run. SNOMEDCT_US:282479002|UMLS:C0560346 hp.json Difficulty running http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009046 HP:0009049 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peroneal muscle atrophy Atrophy of the peroneous muscles, peroneus longus (also known as Fibularis longus), Peroneus brevis (also known as fibularis brevis, and Peroneus tertius (also known as fibularis tertius). UMLS:C1389118 hp.json Peroneal atrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009049 HP:0009050 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Quadriceps muscle atrophy Muscular atrophy involving the quadriceps muscle. UMLS:C4024603 hp.json Wasting of quad muscles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009050 HP:0009051 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased muscle glycogen content An increased amount of glycogen in muscle tissue. UMLS:C1968729 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009051 HP:0009053 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Distal lower limb muscle weakness Reduced strength of the distal musculature of the legs. UMLS:C1836450 hp.json Distal muscle weakness in lower limbs|Muscle weakness, lower limb, distal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009053 HP:0009054 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Scapuloperoneal myopathy MSH:C536624|UMLS:C2931268 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009054 HP:0009055 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized limb muscle atrophy Generalized (unlocalized) atrophy affecting muscles of the limbs in both proximal and distal locations. UMLS:C1838114 hp.json Generalized muscle wasting|Generalised limb muscle atrophy|Generalised muscle atrophy, proximal and distal|Generalised muscle wasting|Generalized muscle atrophy, proximal and distal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009055 HP:0009056 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Loss of subcutaneous adipose tissue from upper limbs UMLS:C4024602 hp.json Loss of fat tissue below the skin from upper limbs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009056 HP:0009058 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased muscle lipid content An abnormal accumulation of lipids in skeletal muscle. UMLS:C1837262 hp.json Fat accumulation in muscle fibers|Fat deposits in muscle fibers|Increased muscle lipid content|Lipid accumulation in skeletal muscle|Skeletal muscle lipid accumulation|Fat accumulation in muscle fibres|Fat deposits in muscle fibres|Muscle lipidosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009058 HP:0009059 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital generalized lipodystrophy MSH:D052497|SNOMEDCT_US:284449005|SNOMEDCT_US:86907008|UMLS:C0221032 hp.json Congenital generalised lipodystrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009059 HP:0009060 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Scapular muscle atrophy Atrophy of the muscles that are responsible for moving the scapula, which are the levator scapulae, the infraspinatus muscle, the teres major, the teres minor, and the supraspinatus muscle. UMLS:C3805969 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009060 HP:0009062 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Infantile axial hypotonia Muscular hypotonia (abnormally low muscle tone) affecting the musculature of the trunk and with onset in infancy. UMLS:C3806604 hp.json Hypotonia, axial, in infancy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009062 HP:0009063 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive distal muscle weakness Progressively reduced strength of the distal musculature. UMLS:C1836609 hp.json Muscle weakness, distal, progressive|Muscle weakness, progressive, distal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009063 HP:0009064 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized lipodystrophy Generalized degenerative changes of the fat tissue. MSH:D052497|SNOMEDCT_US:284449005|SNOMEDCT_US:86907008|UMLS:C0221032 hp.json Generalised lipodystrophy|Lipodystrophy, generalised|Lipodystrophy, generalized http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009064 HP:0009067 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive spinal muscular atrophy Progressive spinal muscular atrophy, i.e., muscular weakness and atrophy related to loss of the motor neurons of the spinal cord and brainstem. UMLS:C4082951 hp.json Progressive spinal muscle degeneration|Progressive spinal muscle wasting http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009067 HP:0009069 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lethal infantile mitochondrial myopathy MSH:C564017|UMLS:C1838876 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009069 HP:0009071 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Inflammatory myopathy Chronic muscle inflammation accompanied by muscle weakness. MSH:D009220|SNOMEDCT_US:128496001|SNOMEDCT_US:26889001|UMLS:C0027121 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009071 HP:0009072 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased Achilles reflex Decreased intensity of the Achilles reflex (also known as the ankle jerk reflex), which can be elicited by tapping the tendon is tapped while the foot is dorsiflexed. UMLS:C1837323 hp.json Hyporeflexia at ankle joints http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009072 HP:0009073 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive proximal muscle weakness Lack of strength of the proximal muscles that becomes progressively more severe. UMLS:C1836156 hp.json Muscle weakness, progressive, proximal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009073 HP:0009077 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Weakness of long finger extensor muscles UMLS:C4024601 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009077 HP:0009084 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Midline notch of upper alveolar ridge UMLS:C1851853 hp.json Midline cleft of maxillary alveolar process|Midline cleft of upper alveolar ridge|Midline notch of maxillary alveolar process|Midline notch of maxillary alveolar ridge|Midline notch of upper gum ridge http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009084 HP:0009085 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Alveolar ridge overgrowth Increased width of the alveolar ridges. UMLS:C1856164|UMLS:C1865598 hp.json Increased size of gum ridge|Overgrowth of gum ridge|Alveolar ridge excess|Enlarged alveolar ridge|Hyperplasia of alveolar process of jaw|Hyperplasia of alveolar ridge|Increased size of alveolar ridge|Overgrowth of alveolar ridge|Thick alveolar ridges|Thickened alveolar ridges|Hypertrophied alveolar ridge http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009085 hposlim_core HP:0009087 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Posteriorly placed tongue UMLS:C4024600 hp.json Posteriorly placed tongue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009087 HP:0009088 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Speech articulation difficulties Impairment in the physical production of speech sounds. UMLS:C1865313 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009088 HP:0009090 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Facial diplegic appearance hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009090 HP:0009092 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive alveolar ridge hypertropy UMLS:C1854934|UMLS:C4280407 hp.json Increasing size of gum ridge|Increasing overgrowth of gum ridge|Progressive hypertrophy of alveolar process of jaw http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009092 HP:0009094 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cleft lower alveolar ridge UMLS:C1849350|UMLS:C4280404|UMLS:C4280405|UMLS:C4280406 hp.json Cleft of lower gum ridge|Notch of lower gum ridge|Notch of lower alveolar ridge|Notch of mandibular alveolar ridge|Cleft of lower alveolar process|Cleft of lower gingiva|Cleft of mandibular alveolar process|Cleft of mandibular gingiva|Notch of lower alveolar process|Notch of mandibular alveolar process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009094 HP:0009098 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic oral candidiasis Chronic accumulation and overgrowth of the fungus Candida albicans on the mucous membranes of the mouth, generally manifested as associated with creamy white lesions on the tongue or inner cheeks, occasionally spreading to the gums, tonsils, palate or oropharynx. UMLS:C4024599 hp.json Chronic oral thrush http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009098 HP:0009099 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Median cleft palate Cleft palate of the midline of the palate. UMLS:C1850968 hp.json Central cleft palate|Midline cleft palate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009099 HP:0009100 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thick anterior alveolar ridges UMLS:C1859377 hp.json Thick anterior alveolar process of jaw http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009100 HP:0009101 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Submucous cleft lip A cleft of the lip with overlying mucous membrane. UMLS:C1839277 hp.json Submucous labial cleft http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009101 HP:0009102 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior open-bite malocclusion Anterior open bite is a malocclusion characterized by a gap between the anterior teeth (incisors), that is, by a deficiency in the normal vertical overlap between antagonist incisal edges when the posterior teeth are in occlusion. UMLS:C4024598 hp.json AOB|Absence of overlap of anterior upper and lower teeth|Gap between upper and lower front teeth when biting|Anterior open bite|Anterior open bite between upper and lower teeth|Anterior openbite|Apertognathia malocclusion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009102 HP:0009103 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia involving the pelvis UMLS:C4024597 hp.json Absent/small pelvis|Absent/underdeveloped pelvis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009103 HP:0009104 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the pubic bone Absence or underdevelopment of the pubic bone. UMLS:C1849305 hp.json Absent/small pubic bones|Absent/underdeveloped pubic bones|Hypoplastic/aplastic pubic bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009104 HP:0009105 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal ossification of the pubic bone Abnormal ossification (bone tissue formation) affecting the pubic bone, also known as the pubis. UMLS:C4024596|UMLS:C4280403 hp.json Abnormal maturation of the pubic bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009105 HP:0009106 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal pelvis bone ossification An abnormality of the formation and mineralization of any bone of the bony pelvis. UMLS:C4021525|UMLS:C4280402 hp.json Abnormal maturation of the pelvis bone|Abnormal ossification involving the bones of the pelvis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009106 HP:0009107 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal ossification involving the femoral head and neck UMLS:C4024595 hp.json Abnormal maturation of thigh bone head and neck http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009107 HP:0009108 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia involving the femoral head and neck UMLS:C4024594 hp.json Absent/small head and neck of thighbone|Absent/underdeveloped head and neck of thighbone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009108 HP:0009109 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Denervation of the diaphragm Interruption of the innervation of the diaphragm. UMLS:C1858529 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009109 HP:0009110 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diaphragmatic eventration A congenital failure of muscular development of part or all of one or both hemidiaphragms, resulting in superior displacement of abdominal viscera and altered lung development. MSH:D003965|SNOMEDCT_US:34168003|UMLS:C0011981 hp.json Eventration of the diaphragm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009110 HP:0009112 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the left hemidiaphragm Congenital absence of the left half of the diaphragm. UMLS:C4024593 hp.json Absent left hemidiaphragm|Left diaphragmatic hernia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009112 HP:0009113 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diaphragmatic weakness A decrease in the strength of the diaphragm. SNOMEDCT_US:95438009|UMLS:C0521532|UMLS:C4020786 hp.json Weak diaphragm|Diaphragmatic paraparesis|Diminished diaphragmatic motion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009113 HP:0009115 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/hypoplasia involving the skeleton Absence (due to failure to form) or underdevelopment of one or more components of the skeleton. UMLS:C4024592 hp.json Absent/small skeleton|Absent/underdeveloped skeleton http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009115 HP:0009116 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia involving bones of the skull UMLS:C4024591 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009116 HP:0009117 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the maxilla Absence or underdevelopment of the maxilla. UMLS:C4024590 hp.json Underdevelopment of upper jaw bones|Underdevelopment of maxilla http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009117 HP:0009118 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the mandible Absence or underdevelopment of the mandible. MSH:D063173|UMLS:C3494426|UMLS:C4021371|UMLS:C4024589|UMLS:C4280261|UMLS:C4280401 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009118 HP:0009119 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the frontal sinuses Absence or underdevelopment of frontal sinus. UMLS:C4024588 hp.json Abnormally small frontal sinus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009119 HP:0009120 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia involving the sinuses Absence or underdevelopment of a cranial sinus or sinuses. UMLS:C4024587 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009120 HP:0009121 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal axial skeleton morphology An abnormality of the axial skeleton, which comprises the skull, the vertebral column, the ribs and the sternum. UMLS:C4020785|UMLS:C4024586 hp.json Abnormality of the axial skeleton http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009121 HP:0009122 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/hypoplasia affecting bones of the axial skeleton Absence (due to failure to form) or underdevelopment of bones of the axial skeleton. UMLS:C4024585 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009122 HP:0009123 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mixed hypo- and hyperpigmentation of the skin UMLS:C4024584 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009123 HP:0009124 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal adipose tissue morphology An abnormality of adipose tissue, which is loose connective tissue composed of adipocytes. UMLS:C4021524 hp.json Abnormality of adipose tissue|Abnormality of fat tissue|Abnormality of fatty tissue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009124 HP:0009125 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lipodystrophy Degenerative changes of the fat tissue. MSH:D008060|SNOMEDCT_US:71325002|UMLS:C0023787 hp.json Inability to make and keep healthy fat tissue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009125 HP:0009126 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased adipose tissue An increase in adipose tissue mass by hyperplastic growth (increase in the number of adipocytes) or by hypertrophic growth (increase in the size of adipocytes occurring primarily by lipid accumulation within the cell). UMLS:C4024583 hp.json Increased adipose tissue|Increased fat tissue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009126 HP:0009127 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the musculature of the limbs UMLS:C4024582 hp.json Abnormal limb muscles|Muscle issues in the arms and/or legs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009127 HP:0009128 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia involving the musculature of the extremities UMLS:C4024581 hp.json Absent/small muscles of extremities|Absent/underdeveloped muscles of extremities http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009128 HP:0009129 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Upper limb amyotrophy Muscular atrophy involving the muscles of the upper limbs. UMLS:C4021523 hp.json Amyotrophy involving the upper limbs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009129 HP:0009130 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hand muscle atrophy Muscular atrophy involving the muscles of the hand. UMLS:C0239830 hp.json Hand muscle degeneration|Amyotrophy involving the musculature of the hand|Amyotrophy of hand muscles|Hand muscle wasting|Hand muscle wasting, bilateral http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009130 HP:0009131 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the musculature of the thorax A disease or lesion affecting the muscles of the thorax. UMLS:C4024580 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009131 HP:0009132 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal tarsal bone mineral density This term applies to all changes in bone mineral density of the tarsal bones, which (depending on severity) can be seen on x-rays as a change in density and or structure of the bone. UMLS:C4021522 hp.json Abnormality of bone mineral density involving tarsal bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009132 HP:0009134 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolysis involving bones of the feet UMLS:C4024579 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009134 HP:0009136 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication involving bones of the feet UMLS:C4024578 hp.json Duplication involving bones of the feet http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009136 HP:0009138 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Synostosis involving bones of the lower limbs An abnormal union between bones or parts of bones lower limbs. UMLS:C4024577 hp.json Fusion involving the bones of the lower limbs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009138 HP:0009139 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolysis involving bones of the lower limbs UMLS:C4024576 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009139 HP:0009140 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Synostosis involving bones of the feet UMLS:C4024575 hp.json Fusion involving the bones of the feet http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009140 HP:0009141 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Depletion of mitochondrial DNA in muscle tissue UMLS:C4021521 hp.json Depletion of mitochondrial dna in skeletal muscle tissue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009141 HP:0009142 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of bones involving the upper extremities UMLS:C4024574 hp.json Duplication of bones involving the upper extremities http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009142 HP:0009144 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Supernumerary bones of the axial skeleton UMLS:C4024573 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009144 HP:0009145 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cerebral artery morphology Any structural anomaly of a cerebral artery. The cerebral arteries comprise three main pairs of arteries and their branches, which supply the cerebrum of the brain. These are the anterior cerebral artery, the middle cerebral artery, and the posterior cerebral artery. UMLS:C4021520 hp.json Abnormality of cerebral artery|Abnormality of the cerebral arteries http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009145 HP:0009147 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 5th finger Abnormally large size of the epiphysis located at the proximal end of the distal phalanx of the 5th finger with respect to age-dependent norms. UMLS:C4024572 hp.json Enlarged end part of the outermost bone of little finger|Enlarged end part of the outermost bone of pinkie finger|Enlarged end part of the outermost bone of pinky finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009147 HP:0009148 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 5th finger Abnormally small size of the epiphysis located at the proximal end of the distal phalanx of the 5th finger with respect to age-dependent norms. UMLS:C4024571 hp.json Small end part of the outermost bone of little finger|Small end part of the outermost bone of pinkie finger|Small end part of the outermost bone of pinky finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009148 HP:0009149 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 5th finger A triangular appearance of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the little finger of the hand. This epiphysis is located at the proximal end of the phalanx and is normally nearly flat. UMLS:C4021519 hp.json Triangular end part of the outermost bone of little finger|Triangular end part of the outermost bone of pinkie finger|Triangular end part of the outermost bone of pinky finger|Delta-shaped epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 5th finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009149 HP:0009150 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the proximal phalanx of the 5th finger Abnormality of the proximal phalanx of the little (5th) finger. UMLS:C4024570 hp.json Abnormality of the innermost bone little finger|Abnormality of the innermost bone pinkie finger|Abnormality of the innermost bone pinky finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009150 HP:0009152 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphyses of the 5th finger Abnormality of one or all of the epiphyses of the proximal, middle, and distal phalanges of the 5th finger. UMLS:C4024569 hp.json Abnormality of end part of little finger bone|Abnormality of end part of pinkie finger bone|Abnormality of end part of pinky finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009152 HP:0009153 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 5th finger Abnormality of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the fifth finger. This epiphysis is located on the proximal end of the phalanx. UMLS:C4024568 hp.json Abnormality of end part of the innermost bone of little finger|Abnormality of end part of the innermost bone of pinkie finger|Abnormality of end part of the innermost bone of pinky finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009153 HP:0009154 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 5th finger A triangular appearance of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the little finger of the hand. This epiphysis is located at the proximal end of the phalanx and is normally nearly flat. UMLS:C4021518 hp.json Delta-shaped epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 5th finger|Triangular end part of the innermost bone of little finger|Triangular end part of the innermost bone of pinkie finger|Triangular end part of the innermost bone of pinky finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009154 HP:0009155 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 5th finger A cone-shaped appearance of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the little finger of the hand, producing a 'ball-in-a-socket' appearance. This epiphysis is located at the proximal end of the phalanx and is normally nearly flat. The related entity 'angel-shaped' epiphysis refers to a pronounced cone-shaped epiphysis in combination with a pseudoepiphysis at the distal end of the phalanx. UMLS:C4020783|UMLS:C4020784 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of the innermost bone of little finger|Cone-shaped end part of the innermost bone of pinkie finger|Cone-shaped end part of the innermost bone of pinky finger|Angel-shaped epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 5th finger|Cone-shaped epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the little finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009155 HP:0009157 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 5th finger Sclerosis of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the little finger, leading to an increased degree of radiopacity (white or ivory appearance) in X-rays. UMLS:C4020782|UMLS:C4024567 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the innermost bone of pinkie finger|Increased bone density of end part of the innermost bone of pinky finger|Ivory epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the little finger|Increased bone density of end part of the innermost bone of little finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009157 HP:0009158 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 5th finger Abnormally large size of the epiphysis located at the proximal end of the proximal phalanx of the 5th finger with respect to age-dependent norms. UMLS:C4024566 hp.json Enlarged end part of the innermost bone of little finger|Enlarged end part of the innermost bone of pinkie finger|Enlarged end part of the innermost bone of pinky finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009158 HP:0009159 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 5th finger Abnormally small size of the epiphysis located at the proximal end of the proximal phalanx of the 5th finger with respect to age-dependent norms. UMLS:C4024565 hp.json Small end part of the innermost bone of little finger|Small end part of the innermost bone of pinkie finger|Small end part of the innermost bone of pinky finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009159 HP:0009160 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 5th finger Absence of the epiphysis located at the proximal end of the proximal phalanx of the 5th finger. UMLS:C4024564 hp.json Absent end part of the innermost bone of little finger|Absent end part of the innermost bone of pinkie finger|Absent end part of the innermost bone of pinky finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009160 HP:0009161 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the middle phalanx of the 5th finger Absence or underdevelopment (hypoplasia) of the middle phalanx of the little (5th) finger. UMLS:C1834034 hp.json Absent/small middle bone of pinky finger|Absent/underdeveloped middle bone of little finger|Absent/underdeveloped middle bone of pinkie finger|Absent/underdeveloped middle bone of pinky finger|Absent/hypoplastic middle phalanx of 5th finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009161 HP:0009162 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent middle phalanx of 5th finger Absence of the middle phalanx of the little (5th) finger. UMLS:C3277750 hp.json Absent middle bone of little finger|Absent middle bone of pinkie finger|Absent middle bone of pinky finger|Aplasia of the middle phalanx of the 5th finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009162 HP:0009163 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Abnormal form of the 5th finger hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009163 HP:0009164 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal calcification of the carpal bones UMLS:C1968592 hp.json Abnormal calcification of the wrist bones|Carpal calcifications http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009164 HP:0009165 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippling of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 5th finger The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 5th finger. UMLS:C4024563 hp.json Speckled calcifications in end part of the outermost bone of little finger|Speckled calcifications in end part of the outermost bone of pinkie finger|Speckled calcifications in end part of the outermost bone of pinky finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009165 HP:0009166 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 5th finger Fragmented appearance of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 5th finger. UMLS:C4024562 hp.json Fragmentation of end part of the outermost bone of little finger|Fragmentation of end part of the outermost bone of pinkie finger|Fragmentation of end part of the outermost bone of pinky finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009166 HP:0009167 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 5th finger Irregular radiographic opacity of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 5th finger. UMLS:C4024561 hp.json Irregular end part of the outermost bone of little finger|Irregular end part of the outermost bone of pinkie finger|Irregular end part of the outermost bone of pinky finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009167 HP:0009168 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped middle phalanx of the 5th finger Bullet-shaped phalanx refers to a short and wide phalanx that tapers distally . Bullet-shaped phalanges lack the normal diaphyseal constriction. This term is used if the middle phalanx of the 5th finger is affected. UMLS:C4024560 hp.json Bullet-shaped middle little finger bone|Bullet-shaped middle pinkie finger bone|Bullet-shaped middle pinky finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009168 HP:0009169 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad middle phalanx of the 5th finger Increased width of the middle phalanx of the 5th finger. UMLS:C4021517 hp.json Broad middle bone of little finger|Broad middle bone of pinkie finger|Broad middle bone of pinky finger|Wide middle phalanx of the 5th finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009169 HP:0009170 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defects of the middle phalanx of the 5th finger Dissolution or degeneration of bone tissue of the middle phalanx of the 5th finger. UMLS:C4024559 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009170 HP:0009171 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphyses of the metacarpals A triangular appearance of the epiphyses of the metacarpals. Thess epiphyses are located at the distal end of the metacarpals. UMLS:C4024558 hp.json Triangular end part of the long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009171 HP:0009172 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal 4th finger phalanx morphology Abnormality of the phalanges of the 4th (ring) finger. UMLS:C4021516 hp.json Abnormal bones of 4th finger|Abnormality of the phalanges of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009172 HP:0009173 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved middle phalanx of the 5th finger Curved appearance of the middle phalanx of the 5th finger. UMLS:C4024557 hp.json Curved middle bone of little finger|Curved middle bone of pinkie finger|Curved middle bone of pinky finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009173 HP:0009174 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphyses of the 4th finger Abnormality of one or all of the epiphyses of the proximal, middle, and distal phalanges of the 4th finger. UMLS:C4024556 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009174 HP:0009175 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of the middle phalanx of the 5th finger Patchy increase in bone density of the middle phalanx of the 5th finger. UMLS:C4024555 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in the middle bone of the little finger|Uneven increase in bone density in the middle bone of the pinkie finger|Uneven increase in bone density in the middle bone of the pinky finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009175 HP:0009177 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proximal/middle symphalangism of 5th finger Fusion of the proximal and middle phalanges of the 5th finger. UMLS:C1836212 hp.json Fused innermost and middle bones of little finger|Fused innermost and middle bones of pinkie finger|Fused innermost and middle bones of pinky finger|Proximal 5th finger symphalangism|Proximal fifth finger symphalangism|Symphalangism of the proximal and middle phalanges of the 5th finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009177 HP:0009178 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism of middle phalanx of 5th finger Fusion of the middle phalanx of the 5th finger with another bone. UMLS:C4024554 hp.json Fused middle bones of little finger|Fused middle bones of pinkie finger|Fused middle bones of pinky finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009178 HP:0009179 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deviation of the 5th finger Displacement of the 5th finger from its normal position. UMLS:C4021515 hp.json Displaced little finger|Displaced pinkie finger|Displaced pinky finger|Laterally displaced fifth finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009179 HP:0009180 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ulnar deviation of the 5th finger Displacement of the 5th finger towards the ulnar side. UMLS:C4024553 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009180 HP:0009182 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular shaped middle phalanx of the 5th finger Triangular shaped middle phalanx of the 5th (little) finger. A triangular or so called delta shaped phalanx is a typical result after a bracket epiphysis of the affected phalanx. UMLS:C4024552 hp.json Triangular shaped middle little finger bone|Triangular shaped middle pinkie finger bone|Triangular shaped middle pinky finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009182 HP:0009183 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Joint contracture of the 5th finger Chronic loss of joint motion in the 5th finger due to structural changes in non-bony tissue. The term camptodactyly of the 5th finger is used if the distal and/or proximal interphalangeal joints are affected. UMLS:C1865702 hp.json 5th finger camptodactyly|Fifth finger camptodactyly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009183 HP:0009184 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Contracture of the distal interphalangeal joint of the 5th finger Chronic loss of joint motion of the distal interphalangeal joint of the 5th finger due to structural changes in non-bony tissue. UMLS:C4024551 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009184 HP:0009185 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Contracture of the proximal interphalangeal joint of the 5th finger Proximal interphalangeal (PIP) flexion deformity of the little finger. That is, the PIP joint of a little finger is bent (flexed) and cannot be straightened actively or passively. It is thus a chronic loss of joint motion due to structural changes in muscle, tendons, ligaments, or skin that prevents normal movement. UMLS:C3554612 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009185 HP:0009186 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Contracture of the metacarpophalangeal joint of the 5th finger Chronic loss of joint motion of the metacarpophalangeal joint of the 5th finger due to structural changes in non-bony tissue. UMLS:C4024550 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009186 HP:0009187 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 5th finger An abnormality of the distal phalanx of the fifth finger in which the epiphysis surrounds a phalangeal bone, having a bracket-like form and reaching from the proximal side of a phalanx to the distal side. UMLS:C4024549 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of the outermost little finger bone|Bracket shaped end part of the outermost pinkie finger bone|Bracket shaped end part of the outermost pinky finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009187 HP:0009188 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 5th finger A secondary ossification center in the distal phalanx of the fifth finger that is distinct from the normal epiphysis that does not contribute to the longitudinal growth of a tubular bone. UMLS:C4024548 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009188 HP:0009189 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of the metacarpal epiphyses Fragmented appearance of the epiphyses of the metacarpals. UMLS:C4024547 hp.json Fragmentation of end part of the long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009189 HP:0009190 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphyses of the metacarpals Irregular radiographic opacity of the epiphyses of the metacarpals. UMLS:C4024546 hp.json Irregular end part of the long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009190 HP:0009191 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphyses of the metacarpals Sclerosis of the epiphyses of the metacarpals, leading to an increased degree of radiopacity (white or ivory appearance) in X-rays. UMLS:C4024545 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the long bone of hands http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009191 HP:0009192 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the proximal phalanx of the 5th finger Absence or underdevelopment (hypoplasia) of the proximal phalanx of the little (5th) finger. UMLS:C4024544 hp.json Absent/small innermost little finger bone|Absent/small innermost pinkie finger bone|Absent/small innermost pinky finger bone|Absent/underdeveloped innermost pinky finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009192 HP:0009193 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphyses of the metacarpals A pseudoepiphysis is a secondary ossification center distinct from the normal epiphysis. The normal metacarpal epiphyses are located at the distal ends of the metacarpal bones. Accessory epiphyses (which are also known as pseudoepiphyses) can also occasionally be observed at the proximal ends of the metacarpals, usually involving the 2nd metacarpal bone. UMLS:C1860253 hp.json Accessory proximal metacarpal ossification centres|Accessory proximal metacarpal ossification centers|Metacarpal pseudoepiphyses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009193 HP:0009194 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphyses of the metacarpals Abnormally small size of the epiphyses located at the distal end of the metacarpals in respect to age-dependent norms. UMLS:C4024543 hp.json Small end part of the long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009194 HP:0009195 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Epiphyseal stippling of the metacarpals The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in the epiphyses of the metacarpals. UMLS:C4021514 hp.json Speckled calcifications in end part of the long bone of hand|Stippling of the epiphyses of the metacarpals http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009195 HP:0009196 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent metacarpal epiphyses Absence of the epiphyses of the metacarpal bones, which are normally located at the distal ends of the metacarpals. UMLS:C4021513 hp.json Absent end part of the long bone of hand|Absent metacarpal ossification centre|Absent metacarpal ossification center http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009196 HP:0009197 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 5th finger An abnormality of the proximal phalanx of the fifth finger in which the epiphysis surrounds a phalangeal bone, having a bracket-like form and reaching from the proximal side of a phalanx to the distal side. UMLS:C4024542 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of the innermost bone of the little finger|Bracket shaped end part of the innermost bone of the pinkie finger|Bracket shaped end part of the innermost bone of the pinky finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009197 HP:0009198 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 5th finger Abnormality of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the fifth finger. This epiphysis is located on the proximal end of the phalanx. UMLS:C4021512 hp.json Abnormality of end part of the outermost bone of the little finger|Abnormality of end part of the outermost bone of the pinkie finger|Abnormality of end part of the outermost bone of the pinky finger|Abnormality of the epiphysis of the terminal phalanx of the little finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009198 HP:0009199 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 5th finger Irregular radiographic opacity of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 5th finger. UMLS:C4024541 hp.json Irregular end part of the innermost little finger bone|Irregular end part of the innermost pinkie finger bone|Irregular end part of the innermost pinky finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009199 HP:0009200 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 5th finger A secondary ossification center in the proximal phalanx of the fifth finger that is distinct from the normal epiphysis that does not contribute to the longitudinal growth of a tubular bone. UMLS:C4024540 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009200 HP:0009201 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippling of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 5th finger The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 5th finger. UMLS:C4024539 hp.json Speckled calcifications in end part of the innnermost bone of the little finger|Speckled calcifications in end part of the innnermost bone of the pinkie finger|Speckled calcifications in end part of the innnermost bone of the pinky finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009201 HP:0009202 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 5th finger Fragmented appearance of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 5th finger. UMLS:C4024538 hp.json Fragmentation of end part of the innermost bone of the little finger|Fragmentation of end part of the innermost bone of the pinkie finger|Fragmentation of end part of the innermost bone of the pinky finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009202 HP:0009203 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 5th finger Absence of the epiphysis located at the proximal end of the middle phalanx of the 5th finger. UMLS:C4024537 hp.json Absent end part of the middle bone of the little finger|Absent end part of the middle bone of the pinkie finger|Absent end part of the middle bone of the pinky finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009203 HP:0009204 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 5th finger An abnormality of the middle phalanx of the fifth finger in which the epiphysis surrounds a phalangeal bone, having a bracket-like form and reaching from the proximal side of a phalanx to the distal side. UMLS:C4024536 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of the middle bone of the little finger|Bracket shaped end part of the middle bone of the pinkie finger|Bracket shaped end part of the middle bone of the pinky finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009204 HP:0009205 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 5th finger A cone-shaped appearance of the epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the little finger of the hand, producing a 'ball-in-a-socket' appearance. This epiphysis is located at the proximal end of the phalanx and is normally nearly flat. The related entity 'angel-shaped' epiphysis refers to a pronounced cone-shaped epiphysis in combination with a pseudoepiphysis at the distal end of the phalanx. UMLS:C4024535 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of the middle bone of the little finger|Cone-shaped end part of the middle bone of the pinkie finger|Cone-shaped end part of the middle bone of the pinky finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009205 HP:0009206 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 5th finger Abnormally large size of the epiphysis located at the proximal end of the middle phalanx of the 5th finger with respect to age-dependent norms. UMLS:C4024534 hp.json Enlarged end part of the middle bone of the little finger|Enlarged end part of the middle bone of the pinkie finger|Enlarged end part of the middle bone of the pinky finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009206 HP:0009207 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of the epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 5th finger Fragmented appearance of the epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 5th finger. UMLS:C4024533 hp.json Fragmentation of end part of the middle bone of the little finger|Fragmentation of end part of the middle bone of the pinkie finger|Fragmentation of end part of the middle bone of the pinky finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009207 HP:0009208 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 5th finger Irregular radiographic opacity of the epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 5th finger. UMLS:C4024532 hp.json Irregular end part of the middle bone of the little finger|Irregular end part of the middle bone of the pinkie finger|Irregular end part of the middle bone of the pinky finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009208 HP:0009209 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 5th finger Sclerosis of the epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the little finger, leading to an increased degree of radiopacity (white or ivory appearance) in X-rays. UMLS:C4024531 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the middle bone of little finger|Increased bone density of end part of the middle bone of pinkie finger|Increased bone density of end part of the middle bone of pinky finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009209 HP:0009210 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 5th finger A secondary ossification center in the middle phalanx of the fifth finger that is distinct from the normal epiphysis that does not contribute to the longitudinal growth of a tubular bone. UMLS:C4024530 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009210 HP:0009211 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 5th finger Abnormally small size of the epiphysis located at the proximal end of the middle phalanx of the 5th finger with respect to age-dependent norms. UMLS:C4024529 hp.json Small end part of the middle bone of the little finger|Small end part of the middle bone of the pinkie finger|Small end part of the middle bone of the pinky finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009211 HP:0009212 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippling of the epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 5th finger The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in the epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 5th finger. UMLS:C4024528 hp.json Speckled calcifications in end part of the middle bone of the little finger|Speckled calcifications in end part of the middle bone of the pinkie finger|Speckled calcifications in end part of the middle bone of the pinky finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009212 HP:0009213 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 5th finger A triangular appearance of the epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the little finger of the hand. This epiphysis is located at the proximal end of the phalanx and is normally nearly flat. UMLS:C4021511 hp.json Triangular end part of the middle bone of the little finger|Triangular end part of the middle bone of the pinkie finger|Triangular end part of the middle bone of the pinky finger|Delta-shaped epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 5th finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009213 HP:0009214 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 4th finger Absence of the epiphysis located at the proximal end of the middle phalanx of the 4th finger. UMLS:C4024527 hp.json Absent end part of the middle bone of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009214 HP:0009215 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 4th finger An abnormality of the middle phalanx of the fourth finger in which the epiphysis surrounds a phalangeal bone, having a bracket-like form and reaching from the proximal side of a phalanx to the distal side. UMLS:C4024526 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of the middle bone of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009215 HP:0009216 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 4th finger A cone-shaped appearance of the epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the ring finger of the hand, producing a 'ball-in-a-socket' appearance. This epiphysis is located at the proximal end of the phalanx and is normally nearly flat. The related entity 'angel-shaped' epiphysis refers to a pronounced cone-shaped epiphysis in combination with a pseudoepiphysis at the distal end of the phalanx. UMLS:C4024525 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of the middle bone of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009216 HP:0009217 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 4th finger Abnormally large size of the epiphysis located at the proximal end of the middle phalanx of the 4th finger with respect to age-dependent norms. UMLS:C4024524 hp.json Enlarged end part of the middle bone of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009217 HP:0009218 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of the epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 4th finger Fragmented appearance of the epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 4th finger. UMLS:C4024523 hp.json Fragmentation of end part of the middle bone of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009218 HP:0009219 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 4th finger Irregular radiographic opacity of the epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 4th finger. UMLS:C4024522 hp.json Irregular end part of the middle bone of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009219 HP:0009220 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 4th finger Sclerosis of the epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the ring finger, leading to an increased degree of radiopacity (white or ivory appearance) in X-rays. UMLS:C4024521 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the middle ring finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009220 HP:0009221 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 4th finger A secondary ossification center in the middle phalanx of the fourth finger that is distinct from the normal epiphysis that does not contribute to the longitudinal growth of a tubular bone. UMLS:C4024520 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009221 HP:0009222 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 4th finger Abnormally small size of the epiphysis located at the proximal end of the middle phalanx of the 4th finger with respect to age-dependent norms. UMLS:C4024519 hp.json Small end part of the middle bone of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009222 HP:0009223 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippling of the epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 4th finger The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in the epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 4th finger. UMLS:C4024518 hp.json Speckled calcifications in end part of the middle bone of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009223 HP:0009224 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 4th finger A triangular appearance of the epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the ring finger of the hand. This epiphysis is located at the proximal end of the phalanx and is normally nearly flat. UMLS:C4021510 hp.json Triangular end part of the middle bone of the ring finger|Delta-shaped epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 4th finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009224 HP:0009225 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the proximal phalanx of the 5th finger Absence of the proximal phalanx of the little (5th) finger. UMLS:C4024517 hp.json Absent innermost bone of little finger|Absent innermost bone of pinkie finger|Absent innermost bone of pinky finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009225 HP:0009226 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short proximal phalanx of the 5th finger Hypoplastic/small proximal phalanx of the fifth finger. UMLS:C4021509 hp.json Short innermost pinkie finger bone|Short innermost pinky finger bone|Short proximal phalanx of the fifth finger|Hypoplastic/small proximal phalanx of the 5th finger|Short innermost little finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009226 HP:0009227 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad proximal phalanx of the 5th finger Increased width of the proximal phalanx of the 5th finger. UMLS:C4021508 hp.json Broad innermost little finger bone|Broad innermost pinkie finger bone|Broad innermost pinky finger bone|Wide proximal phalanx of the 5th finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009227 HP:0009228 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped proximal phalanx of the 5th finger Bullet-shaped phalanx refers to a short and wide phalanx that tapers distally . Bullet-shaped phalanges lack the normal diaphyseal constriction. This term is used if the proximal phalanx of the 5th finger is affected. UMLS:C4024516 hp.json Bullet-shaped innermost little finger bone|Bullet-shaped innermost pinkie finger bone|Bullet-shaped innermost pinky finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009228 HP:0009229 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved proximal phalanx of the 5th finger Curved appearance of the proximal phalanx of the 5th finger. UMLS:C4024515 hp.json Curved innermost bone of little finger|Curved innermost bone of pinkie finger|Curved innermost bone of pinky finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009229 HP:0009230 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defects of the proximal phalanx of the 5th finger Dissolution or degeneration of bone tissue of the proximal phalanx of the 5th finger. UMLS:C4024514 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009230 HP:0009231 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of the proximal phalanx of the 5th finger Patchy increase in bone density of the proximal phalanx of the 5th finger. UMLS:C4024513 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in the innermost bone of little finger|Uneven increase in bone density in the innermost bone of pinkie finger|Uneven increase in bone density in the innermost bone of pinky finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009231 HP:0009232 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism affecting the proximal phalanx of the 5th finger Fusion of the proximal phalanx of the 5th finger with another bone. UMLS:C4024512 hp.json Fused innermost bone of little finger|Fused innermost bone of pinkie finger|Fused innermost bone of pinky finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009232 HP:0009233 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular shaped proximal phalanx of the 5th finger Triangular shaped proximal phalanx of the 5th (little) finger. A triangular or so called delta shaped phalanx is a typical result after a bracket epiphysis of the affected phalanx. UMLS:C4024511 hp.json Triangular shaped innermost little finger bone|Triangular shaped innermost pinkie finger bone|Triangular shaped innermost pinky finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009233 HP:0009234 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism of the proximal phalanx of the 5th finger with the 5th metacarpal Fusion of the proximal phalanx of the 5th finger with the 5th metacarpal. UMLS:C4024510 hp.json Fused innermost bone of little finger with 5th long bone of hand|Fused innermost bone of pinkie finger with 5th long bone of hand|Fused innermost bone of pinky finger with 5th long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009234 HP:0009236 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rhomboid or triangular shaped 5th finger proximal phalanx Rhomboid or triangular shaped 5th (little) finger proximal phalanx. UMLS:C4024509 hp.json Rhomboid or triangular shaped innermost bone of little finger|Rhomboid or triangular shaped innermost bone of pinkie finger|Rhomboid or triangular shaped innermost bone of pinky finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009236 HP:0009237 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short 5th finger Hypoplasia (congenital reduction in size) of the fifth finger, also known as the little finger. UMLS:C1842878 hp.json Short 5th finger|Short fifth finger|Short fifth fingers|Short little finger|Short pinkie finger|Short pinky finger|Fifth finger brachydactyly|Hypoplastic phalanges of the little finger|Hypoplastic/small 5th finger|Hypoplastic/small little finger|Short phalanges of the little finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009237 HP:0009238 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the 5th finger Absent 5th (little) finger. UMLS:C4024508 hp.json Absent little finger|Absent pinkie finger|Absent pinky finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009238 HP:0009239 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the distal phalanx of the 5th finger UMLS:C4024507 hp.json Absent/small outermost bone of little finger|Absent/small outermost bone of pinkie finger|Absent/small outermost bone of pinky finger|Absent/underdeveloped outermost bone of pinky finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009239 HP:0009240 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad distal phalanx of the 5th finger Increased width of the distal phalanx of the 5th finger. UMLS:C4024506 hp.json Broad outermost little finger bone|Broad outermost pinkie finger bone|Broad outermost pinky finger bone|Wide outermost pinky finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009240 HP:0009241 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped distal phalanx of the 5th finger Bullet-shaped phalanx refers to a short and wide phalanx that tapers distally . Bullet-shaped phalanges lack the normal diaphyseal constriction. This term is used if the distal phalanx of the 5th finger is affected. UMLS:C4024505 hp.json Bullet-shaped outermost little finger bone|Bullet-shaped outermost pinkie finger bone|Bullet-shaped outermost pinky finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009241 HP:0009242 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defects of the distal phalanx of the 5th finger Dissolution or degeneration of bone tissue of the distal phalanx of the 5th finger. UMLS:C4024504 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009242 HP:0009243 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of the distal phalanx of the 5th finger Patchy increase in bone density of the distal phalanx of the 5th finger. UMLS:C4024503 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in the outermost bone of little finger|Uneven increase in bone density in the outermost bone of pinkie finger|Uneven increase in bone density in the outermost bone of pinky finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009243 HP:0009244 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Distal/middle symphalangism of 5th finger Fusion of the terminal/distal and middle phalanges of the 5th finger. UMLS:C1868573|UMLS:C4020781 hp.json Fused end and middle bones of little finger|Fused end and middle bones of pinkie finger|Fused end and middle bones of pinky finger|Fusion of the terminal and middle phalanges of the 5th finger|Fifth finger distal interphalangeal joint symphalangism|Symphalangism of the distal and middle phalanges of the 5th finger|Symphalangism of the terminal and middle phalanges of the 5th finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009244 HP:0009245 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular shaped distal phalanx of the 5th finger Triangular shaped distal phalanx of the 5th (little) finger. A triangular or so called delta shaped phalanx is a typical result after a bracket epiphysis of the affected phalanx. UMLS:C4024502 hp.json Triangular shaped outermost little finger bone|Triangular shaped outermost pinkie finger bone|Triangular shaped outermost pinky finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009245 HP:0009246 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the distal phalanx of the 5th finger Absence of the distal phalanx of the little (5th) finger. UMLS:C4024501 hp.json Absent outermost little finger bone|Absent outermost pinkie finger bone|Absent outermost pinky finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009246 HP:0009247 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 4th finger UMLS:C4024500 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of the middle bone of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009247 HP:0009248 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 4th finger UMLS:C4024499 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of the innermost bone of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009248 HP:0009249 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 4th finger UMLS:C4024498 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of the outermost bone of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009249 HP:0009250 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 4th finger Absence of the epiphysis located at the proximal end of the distal phalanx of the 4th finger. UMLS:C4024497 hp.json Absent end part of the outermost bone of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009250 HP:0009251 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 4th finger An abnormality of the distal phalanx of the fourth finger in which the epiphysis surrounds a phalangeal bone, having a bracket-like form and reaching from the proximal side of a phalanx to the distal side. UMLS:C4024496 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of the outermost bone of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009251 HP:0009252 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 4th finger A cone-shaped appearance of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the ring finger of the hand, producing a 'ball-in-a-socket' appearance. This epiphysis is located at the proximal end of the phalanx and is normally nearly flat. The related entity 'angel-shaped' epiphysis refers to a pronounced cone-shaped epiphysis in combination with a pseudoepiphysis at the distal end of the phalanx. UMLS:C4024495 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of the outermost bone of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009252 HP:0009253 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 4th finger Abnormally large size of the epiphysis located at the proximal end of the distal phalanx of the 4th finger with respect to age-dependent norms. UMLS:C4024494 hp.json Enlarged end part of the outermost bone of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009253 HP:0009254 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 4th finger Fragmented appearance of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 4th finger. UMLS:C4024493 hp.json Fragmentation of end part of the outermost bone of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009254 HP:0009255 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 4th finger Irregular radiographic opacity of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 4th finger. UMLS:C4024492 hp.json Irregular end part of the outermost bone of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009255 HP:0009256 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 4th finger Sclerosis of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the ring finger, leading to an increased degree of radiopacity (white or ivory appearance) in X-rays. UMLS:C4024491 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the outermost ring finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009256 HP:0009257 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 4th finger A secondary ossification center in the distal phalanx of the fourth finger that is distinct from the normal epiphysis that does not contribute to the longitudinal growth of a tubular bone. UMLS:C4024490 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009257 HP:0009258 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 4th finger Abnormally small size of the epiphysis located at the proximal end of the distal phalanx of the 4th finger with respect to age-dependent norms. UMLS:C4024489 hp.json Small end part of the outermost bone of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009258 HP:0009259 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippling of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 4th finger The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 4th finger. UMLS:C4024488 hp.json Speckled calcifications in the end part of the outermost bone of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009259 HP:0009260 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 4th finger A triangular appearance of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the ring finger of the hand. This epiphysis is located at the proximal end of the phalanx and is normally nearly flat. UMLS:C4021507 hp.json Triangular end part of the outermost bone of ring finger|Delta-shaped epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 4th finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009260 HP:0009261 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 4th finger Absence of the epiphysis located at the proximal end of the proximal phalanx of the 4th finger. UMLS:C4024487 hp.json Absent end part of the innermost bone of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009261 HP:0009262 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 4th finger An abnormality of the proximal phalanx of the fourth finger in which the epiphysis surrounds a phalangeal bone, having a bracket-like form and reaching from the proximal side of a phalanx to the distal side. UMLS:C4021506 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of the innermost bone of the ring finger|Bracket proximal epiphysis of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009262 HP:0009263 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 4th finger A cone-shaped appearance of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the ring finger of the hand, producing a 'ball-in-a-socket' appearance. This epiphysis is located at the proximal end of the phalanx and is normally nearly flat. The related entity 'angel-shaped' epiphysis refers to a pronounced cone-shaped epiphysis in combination with a pseudoepiphysis at the distal end of the phalanx. UMLS:C4024486 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of the innermost bone of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009263 HP:0009264 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 4th finger Abnormally large size of the epiphysis located at the proximal end of the proximal phalanx of the 4th finger with respect to age-dependent norms. UMLS:C4024485 hp.json Enlarged end part of the innermost bone of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009264 HP:0009265 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 4th finger Fragmented appearance of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 4th finger. UMLS:C4024484 hp.json Fragmentation of end part of the innermost bone of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009265 HP:0009266 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 4th finger Irregular radiographic opacity of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 4th finger. UMLS:C4024483 hp.json Irregular end part of the innermost bone of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009266 HP:0009267 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 4th finger Sclerosis of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the ring finger, leading to an increased degree of radiopacity (white or ivory appearance) in X-rays. UMLS:C4024482 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the innermost ring finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009267 HP:0009268 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 4th finger A secondary ossification center in the proximal phalanx of the fourth finger that is distinct from the normal epiphysis that does not contribute to the longitudinal growth of a tubular bone. UMLS:C4024481 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009268 HP:0009269 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 4th finger Abnormally small size of the epiphysis located at the proximal end of the proximal phalanx of the 4th finger with respect to age-dependent norms. UMLS:C4024480 hp.json Small end part of the innermost bone of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009269 HP:0009270 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippling of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 4th finger The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 4th finger. UMLS:C4024479 hp.json Speckled calcifications in end part of the innermost bone of ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009270 HP:0009271 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 4th finger A triangular appearance of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the ring finger of the hand. This epiphysis is located at the proximal end of the phalanx and is normally nearly flat. UMLS:C4021505 hp.json Triangular end part of the innermost bone of ring finger|Delta-shaped epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 4th finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009271 HP:0009272 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the 4th finger A small/hypoplastic or absent/aplastic 4th (ring) finger. UMLS:C4024478 hp.json Absent/small ring finger bone|Absent/underdeveloped ring finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009272 HP:0009273 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deviation of the 4th finger Displacement of the 4th finger from its normal position. UMLS:C4024477 hp.json Deviation of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009273 HP:0009274 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Joint contracture of the 4th finger Chronic loss of joint motion in the 4th finger due to structural changes in non-bony tissue. The term camptodactyly of the 4th finger is used if the distal and/or proximal interphalangeal joints are affected. UMLS:C4021504 hp.json Joint contractures of the fourth finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009274 HP:0009275 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Contracture of the distal interphalangeal joint of the 4th finger Chronic loss of joint motion of the distal interphalangeal joint of the 4th finger due to structural changes in non-bony tissue. UMLS:C4024476 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009275 HP:0009276 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Contracture of the proximal interphalangeal joint of the 4th finger Chronic loss of joint motion of the proximal interphalangeal joint of the 4th finger due to structural changes in non-bony tissue. That is, the PIP joint of a fourth finger is bent (flexed) and cannot be straightened actively or passively. It is thus a chronic loss of joint motion due to structural changes in muscle, tendons, ligaments, or skin that prevents normal movement. UMLS:C4021503 hp.json 4th finger camptodactyly|Camptodactyly of the 4th finger|Camptodactyly of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009276 HP:0009277 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Contracture of the metacarpophalangeal joint of the 4th finger Chronic loss of joint motion of the metacarpophalangeal joint of the 4th finger due to structural changes in non-bony tissue. UMLS:C4024475 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009277 HP:0009278 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ulnar deviation of the 4th finger Displacement of the 4th finger towards the ulnar side (i.e., towards the ring finger). UMLS:C4024474 hp.json Ulnar deviation of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009278 HP:0009279 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Radial deviation of the 4th finger Displacement of the 4th finger towards the radial side (i.e., towards the thumb). UMLS:C4024473 hp.json Radial deviation of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009279 HP:0009280 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short 4th finger Hypoplasia (congenital reduction in size) of the fourth finger, also known as the ring finger. UMLS:C4021502 hp.json Short ring finger|Hypoplastic/small 4th finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009280 HP:0009281 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the 4th finger Absent 4th finger. UMLS:C4024472 hp.json Absent ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009281 HP:0009282 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the distal phalanx of the 4th finger UMLS:C4024471 hp.json Abnormality of the outermost bone of ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009282 HP:0009283 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the middle phalanx of the 4th finger UMLS:C4021501 hp.json Abnormal middle bone of ring finger|Abnormality of the middle phalanx of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009283 HP:0009284 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the proximal phalanx of the 4th finger UMLS:C4021500 hp.json Abnormal innermost bone of ring finger|Abnormality of the proximal phalanx of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009284 HP:0009285 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved phalanges of the 4th finger Curved appearance of the phalanges of the 4th (ring) finger. UMLS:C4024470 hp.json Curved ring finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009285 HP:0009286 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved distal phalanx of the 4th finger Curved appearance of the distal phalanx of the 4th (ring) finger. UMLS:C4024469 hp.json Curved outermost ring finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009286 HP:0009287 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved middle phalanx of the 4th finger Curved appearance of the middle phalanx of the 4th (ring) finger. UMLS:C4024468 hp.json Curved middle ring finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009287 HP:0009288 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved proximal phalanx of the 4th finger UMLS:C4024467 hp.json Curved innermost ring finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009288 HP:0009289 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the distal phalanx of the 4th finger UMLS:C4024466 hp.json Absent/small outermost ring finger bone|Absent/underdeveloped outermost ring finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009289 HP:0009290 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short distal phalanx of the 4th finger Hypoplastic/small distal phalanx of the fourth finger. UMLS:C4021499 hp.json Short outermost bone of ring finger|Hypoplastic/small distal phalanx of the 4th finger|Short distal phalanx of the fourth finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009290 HP:0009291 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the distal phalanx of the 4th finger Absence of the distal phalanx of the ring (4th) finger. UMLS:C4024465 hp.json Absent outermost bone of ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009291 HP:0009292 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad distal phalanx of the 4th finger Increased width of the distal phalanx of the 4th finger. UMLS:C4024464 hp.json Broad outermost bone of ring finger|Wide outermost bone of ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009292 HP:0009293 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad middle phalanx of the 4th finger Increased width of the middle phalanx of the 4th finger. UMLS:C4024463 hp.json Broad middle bone of the 4th finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009293 HP:0009294 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent middle phalanx of 4th finger Absence of the middle phalanx of the ring (4th) finger. UMLS:C4021498 hp.json Absent middle bone of 4th finger|Aplasia of the middle phalanx of the 4th finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009294 HP:0009295 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short middle phalanx of the 4th finger Hypoplastic/small middle phalanx of the 4th finger, also known as the ring finger. UMLS:C4021497 hp.json Short middle bone of 4th finger|Brachymesophalangy IV (finger)|Hypoplastic/small middle phalanx of ring finger|Hypoplastic/small middle phalanx of the 4th finger|Short middle phalanx of ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009295 HP:0009296 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped middle phalanx of the 4th finger Bullet-shaped phalanx refers to a short and wide phalanx that tapers distally . Bullet-shaped phalanges lack the normal diaphyseal constriction. This term is used if the middle phalanx of the 4th finger is affected. UMLS:C4024462 hp.json Bullet-shaped middle bone of the 4th finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009296 HP:0009297 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defects of the middle phalanx of the 4th finger Dissolution or degeneration of bone tissue of the middle phalanx of the 4th finger. UMLS:C4024461 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009297 HP:0009298 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the proximal phalanx of the 4th finger Absence of the proximal phalanx of the ring (4th) finger. UMLS:C4024460 hp.json Absent innermost ring finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009298 HP:0009299 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the middle phalanx of the 4th finger UMLS:C4024459 hp.json Absent/small middle ring finger bone|Absent/underdeveloped middle ring finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009299 HP:0009300 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the proximal phalanx of the 4th finger UMLS:C4020658 hp.json Absent/small innermost ring finger bone|Absent/underdeveloped innermost ring finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009300 HP:0009301 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short proximal phalanx of the 4th finger Hypoplastic/small proximal phalanx of the fourth finger. UMLS:C4021496 hp.json Short innermost bone of the ring finger|Hypoplastic/small proximal phalanx of the 4th finger|Short proximal phalanx of the fourth finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009301 HP:0009302 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped distal phalanx of the 4th finger Bullet-shaped phalanx refers to a short and wide phalanx that tapers distally . Bullet-shaped phalanges lack the normal diaphyseal constriction. This term is used if the distal phalanx of the 4th finger is affected. UMLS:C4024458 hp.json Bullet-shaped outermost bone of ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009302 HP:0009303 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defects of the distal phalanx of the 4th finger Dissolution or degeneration of bone tissue of the distal phalanx of the 4th finger. UMLS:C4024457 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009303 HP:0009304 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of the distal phalanx of the 4th finger Uneven (irregular) increase in bone density of the distal phalanx of the fourth finger. UMLS:C4024456 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in the outermost bone of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009304 HP:0009305 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Distal/middle symphalangism of 4th finger Fusion of the terminal/distal and middle phalanges of the 4th finger. UMLS:C4021495 hp.json Fused outermost and middle bones of ring finger|Symphalangism of the distal and middle phalanges of the 4th finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009305 HP:0009306 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular shaped distal phalanx of the 4th finger Triangular shaped distal phalanx of the 4th (ring) finger. A triangular or so called delta shaped phalanx is a typical result after a bracket epiphysis of the affected phalanx. UMLS:C4024455 hp.json Triangular shaped outermost bone of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009306 HP:0009307 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of the middle phalanx of the 4th finger Uneven (irregular) increase in bone density of the middle phalanx of the fourth finger. UMLS:C4024454 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in the middle bone of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009307 HP:0009308 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism of middle phalanx of 4th finger Fusion of the middle phalanx of the 4th finger with another bone. UMLS:C4024453 hp.json Fused middle bone of ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009308 HP:0009309 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular shaped middle phalanx of the 4th finger Triangular shaped middle phalanx of the 4th (ring) finger. A triangular or so called delta shaped phalanx is a typical result after a bracket epiphysis of the affected phalanx. UMLS:C4024452 hp.json Triangular shaped middle bone of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009309 HP:0009310 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad proximal phalanx of the 4th finger Increased width of the proximal phalanx of the 4th finger. UMLS:C4020660 hp.json Broad innermost ring finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009310 HP:0009311 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped proximal phalanx of the 4th finger Bullet-shaped phalanx refers to a short and wide phalanx that tapers distally . Bullet-shaped phalanges lack the normal diaphyseal constriction. This term is used if the proximal phalanx of the 4th finger is affected. UMLS:C4024451 hp.json Bullet-shaped innermost ring finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009311 HP:0009312 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defects of the proximal phalanx of the 4th finger Dissolution or degeneration of bone tissue of the proximal phalanx of the 4th finger. UMLS:C4024450 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009312 HP:0009313 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of the proximal phalanx of the 4th finger Uneven (irregular) increase in bone density of the proximal phalanx of the fourth finger. UMLS:C4024449 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in the innermost bone of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009313 HP:0009314 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism affecting the proximal phalanx of the 4th finger Fusion of the proximal phalanx of the 4th finger with another bone. UMLS:C4024448 hp.json Fused innermost bone of ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009314 HP:0009315 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular shaped proximal phalanx of the 4th finger Triangular shaped proximal phalanx of the 4th (ring) finger. A triangular or so called delta shaped phalanx is a typical result after a bracket epiphysis of the affected phalanx. UMLS:C4024447 hp.json Triangular shaped innermost bone of the 4th finger|Triangular shaped innermost bone of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009315 HP:0009316 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal 3rd finger phalanx morphology Abnormality of the phalanges of the 3rd (middle) finger. UMLS:C4021494 hp.json Abnormality of the middle finger bones|Abnormality of 3rd finger phalanges|Abnormality of middle finger phalanges|Abnormality of the phalanges of the 3rd finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009316 HP:0009317 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deviation of the 3rd finger Displacement of the 3rd finger from its normal position. UMLS:C4021493 hp.json Deviated middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009317 HP:0009318 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the 3rd finger A small/hypoplastic or absent/aplastic 3rd (middle) finger. UMLS:C4024446 hp.json Absent/small middle finger|Absent/underdeveloped middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009318 HP:0009319 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Joint contracture of the 3rd finger Chronic loss of joint motion in the 3rd finger due to structural changes in non-bony tissue. The term camptodactyly of the 3rd finger is used if the distal and/or proximal interphalangeal joints are affected. UMLS:C4021492 hp.json Camptodactyly of middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009319 HP:0009320 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphyses of the 3rd finger Abnormality of one or all of the epiphyses of the proximal, middle, and distal phalanges of the 3rd finger. UMLS:C4024445 hp.json Abnormality of end part of the middle bone of the middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009320 HP:0009321 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 3rd finger Absence of the epiphysis located at the proximal end of the middle phalanx of the 3rd finger. UMLS:C4024444 hp.json Absent end part of the middle bone of the middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009321 HP:0009322 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 3rd finger An abnormality of the middle phalanx of the third finger in which the epiphysis surrounds a phalangeal bone, having a bracket-like form and reaching from the proximal side of a phalanx to the distal side. UMLS:C4024443 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of the middle bone of the middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009322 HP:0009323 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 3rd finger A cone-shaped appearance of the epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 3rd finger of the hand, producing a 'ball-in-a-socket' appearance. This epiphysis is located at the proximal end of the phalanx and is normally nearly flat. The related entity 'angel-shaped' epiphysis refers to a pronounced cone-shaped epiphysis in combination with a pseudoepiphysis at the distal end of the phalanx. UMLS:C4024442 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of the middle bone of the middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009323 HP:0009324 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 3rd finger Abnormally large size of the epiphysis located at the proximal end of the middle phalanx of the 3rd finger with respect to age-dependent norms. UMLS:C4024441 hp.json Enlarged end part of the middle bone of the middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009324 HP:0009325 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of the epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 3rd finger Fragmented appearance of the epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 3rd finger. UMLS:C4024440 hp.json Fragmentation of end part of the middle bone of the middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009325 HP:0009326 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 3rd finger Irregular radiographic opacity of the epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 3rd finger. UMLS:C4024439 hp.json Irregular end part of the middle bone of the middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009326 HP:0009327 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 3rd finger Sclerosis of the epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 3rd finger, leading to an increased degree of radiopacity (white or ivory appearance) in X-rays. UMLS:C4024438 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the middle bone of the middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009327 HP:0009328 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 3rd finger A secondary ossification center in the middle phalanx of the third finger that is distinct from the normal epiphysis that does not contribute to the longitudinal growth of a tubular bone. UMLS:C4021491 hp.json Pseudoepiphyses of middle phalanx of middle-finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009328 HP:0009329 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 3rd finger Abnormally small size of the epiphysis located at the proximal end of the middle phalanx of the 3rd finger with respect to age-dependent norms. UMLS:C4024437 hp.json Small end part of the middle bone of the middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009329 HP:0009330 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippling of the epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 3rd finger The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in the epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 3rd finger. UMLS:C4024436 hp.json Speckled calcifications in end part of the middle bone of the middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009330 HP:0009331 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 3rd finger A triangular appearance of the epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 3rd finger of the hand. This epiphysis is located at the proximal end of the phalanx and is normally nearly flat. UMLS:C4021490 hp.json Triangular end part of the middle bone of the middle finger|Delta-shaped epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 3rd finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009331 HP:0009332 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 3rd finger UMLS:C4024435 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of the outermost bone of the middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009332 HP:0009333 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger UMLS:C4024434 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of the innermost bone of the middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009333 HP:0009334 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 3rd finger UMLS:C4024433 hp.json Abnormality of the middle part of the middle bone of the middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009334 HP:0009335 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 3rd finger Absence of the epiphysis located at the proximal end of the distal phalanx of the 3rd finger. UMLS:C4024432 hp.json Absent end part of the outermost bone of the middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009335 HP:0009336 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 3rd finger An abnormality of the distal phalanx of the third finger in which the epiphysis surrounds a phalangeal bone, having a bracket-like form and reaching from the proximal side of a phalanx to the distal side. UMLS:C4024431 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of the outermost bone of the middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009336 HP:0009337 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 3rd finger A cone-shaped appearance of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 3rd finger of the hand, producing a 'ball-in-a-socket' appearance. This epiphysis is located at the proximal end of the phalanx and is normally nearly flat. The related entity 'angel-shaped' epiphysis refers to a pronounced cone-shaped epiphysis in combination with a pseudoepiphysis at the distal end of the phalanx. UMLS:C4024430 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of the outermost bone of the middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009337 HP:0009338 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 3rd finger Abnormally large size of the epiphysis located at the proximal end of the distal phalanx of the 3rd finger with respect to age-dependent norms. UMLS:C4024429 hp.json Enlarged end part of the outermost bone of the 3rd finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009338 HP:0009339 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 3rd finger Fragmented appearance of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 3rd finger. UMLS:C4024428 hp.json Fragmentation of end part of the outermost bone of the middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009339 HP:0009340 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 3rd finger Irregular radiographic opacity of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 3rd finger. UMLS:C4024427 hp.json Irregular end part of the outermost long bone of the middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009340 HP:0009341 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 3rd finger Sclerosis of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 3rd finger, leading to an increased degree of radiopacity (white or ivory appearance) in X-rays. UMLS:C4024426 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the outermost middle finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009341 HP:0009342 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 3rd finger A secondary ossification center in the distal phalanx of the third finger that is distinct from the normal epiphysis that does not contribute to the longitudinal growth of a tubular bone. UMLS:C4024425 hp.json Pseudoepiphysis of the outermost bone of the middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009342 HP:0009343 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 3rd finger Abnormally small size of the epiphysis located at the proximal end of the distal phalanx of the 3rd finger with respect to age-dependent norms. UMLS:C4024424 hp.json Small end part of the outermost long bone of the middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009343 HP:0009344 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippling of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 3rd finger The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 3rd finger. UMLS:C4024423 hp.json Speckled calcifications in end part of the outermost long bone of the middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009344 HP:0009345 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 3rd finger A triangular appearance of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 3rd finger of the hand. This epiphysis is located at the proximal end of the phalanx and is normally nearly flat. UMLS:C4021489 hp.json Triangular end part of the outermost long bone of the middle finger|Delta-shaped epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 3rd finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009345 HP:0009346 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger Absence of the epiphysis located at the proximal end of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger. UMLS:C4024422 hp.json Absent end part of innermost long bone of the middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009346 HP:0009347 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger An abnormality of the proximal phalanx of the third finger in which the epiphysis surrounds a phalangeal bone, having a bracket-like form and reaching from the proximal side of a phalanx to the distal side. UMLS:C4024421 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of innermost long bone of the middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009347 HP:0009348 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger A cone-shaped appearance of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger of the hand, producing a 'ball-in-a-socket' appearance. This epiphysis is located at the proximal end of the phalanx and is normally nearly flat. The related entity 'angel-shaped' epiphysis refers to a pronounced cone-shaped epiphysis in combination with a pseudoepiphysis at the distal end of the phalanx. UMLS:C4024420 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of the innermost bone of the middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009348 HP:0009349 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger Abnormally large size of the epiphysis located at the proximal end of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger with respect to age-dependent norms. UMLS:C4021488 hp.json Enlarged end part of innermost long bone of the middle finger|Large epiphysis of proximal middle-finger phalanx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009349 HP:0009350 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger Fragmented appearance of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger. UMLS:C4024419 hp.json Fragmentation of end part of innermost long bone of the middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009350 HP:0009351 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger Irregular radiographic opacity of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger. UMLS:C4024418 hp.json Irregular end part of innermost long bone of the middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009351 HP:0009352 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger Sclerosis of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger, leading to an increased degree of radiopacity (white or ivory appearance) in X-rays. UMLS:C4024417 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the innermost middle finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009352 HP:0009353 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger A secondary ossification center in the proximal phalanx of the third finger that is distinct from the normal epiphysis that does not contribute to the longitudinal growth of a tubular bone. UMLS:C4024416 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009353 HP:0009354 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger Abnormally small size of the epiphysis located at the proximal end of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger with respect to age-dependent norms. UMLS:C4024415 hp.json Small end part of innermost long bone of the middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009354 HP:0009355 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippling of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger. UMLS:C4024414 hp.json Speckled calcifications in end part of innermost long bone of the middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009355 HP:0009356 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger A triangular appearance of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger of the hand. This epiphysis is located at the proximal end of the phalanx and is normally nearly flat. UMLS:C4021487 hp.json Triangular end part of innermost long bone of the middle finger|Delta-shaped epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009356 HP:0009357 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the distal phalanx of the 3rd finger UMLS:C4021486 hp.json Abnormality of the outermost bone of the 3rd finger|Abnormality of terminal phalanx of middle-finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009357 HP:0009358 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger UMLS:C4021485 hp.json Abnormal innermost bone of middle finger|Abnormality of proximal middle-finger phalanx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009358 HP:0009370 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Type A brachydactyly UMLS:C4024413 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009370 HP:0009371 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Type A1 brachydactyly MSH:C537088|SNOMEDCT_US:715720006|UMLS:C1862151 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009371 HP:0009372 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Type A2 brachydactyly MSH:C537089|UMLS:C1832702 hp.json Short index fingers and second toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009372 HP:0009373 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Type C brachydactyly MSH:C537093|UMLS:C1862103 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009373 HP:0009374 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad phalanges of the 5th finger Increased width of the phalanges of the 5th finger. UMLS:C4024412 hp.json Broad little finger bones|Broad pinkie finger bones|Broad pinky finger bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009374 HP:0009375 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped phalanges of the 5th finger A fifth finger with short and wide phalanx that tapers distally. Bullet-shaped phalanges lack the normal diaphyseal constriction. UMLS:C4024411 hp.json Bullet-shaped little finger bones|Bullet-shaped pinkie finger bones|Bullet-shaped pinky finger bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009375 HP:0009376 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the phalanges of the 5th finger Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the phalanges of the 5th finger. UMLS:C4024410 hp.json Absent/small little finger bones|Absent/small pinkie finger bones|Absent/small pinky finger bones|Absent/underdeveloped pinky finger bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009376 HP:0009377 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of 5th finger phalanx Uneven increase in bone density of one or more of the phalanges of the 5th finger. UMLS:C4021484 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in little finger bone|Uneven increase in bone density in pinkie finger bone|Uneven increase in bone density in pinky finger bone|Patchy sclerosis of the phalanges of the 5th finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009377 HP:0009378 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular shaped phalanges of the 5th finger Triangular shaped phalanges of the 5th (little) finger. A triangular or so called delta shaped phalanx is a typical result after a bracket epiphysis of the affected phalanx. UMLS:C4024409 hp.json Triangular shaped little finger bones|Triangular shaped pinkie finger bones|Triangular shaped pinky finger bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009378 HP:0009379 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rhomboid or triangular shaped 5th finger distal phalanx Rhomboid or triangular shaped 5th (little) finger distal phalanx. UMLS:C4024408 hp.json Rhomboid or triangular shaped little finger bone|Rhomboid or triangular shaped pinkie finger bone|Rhomboid or triangular shaped pinky finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009379 HP:0009380 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the fingers Aplasia of one or more fingers. SNOMEDCT_US:71358006|UMLS:C0728895 hp.json Absent fingers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009380 HP:0009381 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short finger Abnormally short finger associated with developmental hypoplasia. SNOMEDCT_US:249765007|UMLS:C0239594|UMLS:C1844548 hp.json Short finger|Stubby finger|Stubby fingers|Hypoplastic digits|Hypoplastic fingers|Hypoplastic/small fingers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009381 hposlim_core HP:0009382 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent epiphyses of the 5th finger Absence of one or more epiphyses of the 5th finger. UMLS:C4024407 hp.json Absent end part of little finger bone|Absent end part of pinkie finger bone|Absent end part of pinky finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009382 HP:0009383 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphyses of the 5th finger An abnormality of the fifth finger in which the epiphysis surrounds a phalangeal bone, having a bracket-like form and reaching from the proximal side of a phalanx to the distal side. UMLS:C4024406 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of little finger bone|Bracket shaped end part of pinkie finger bone|Bracket shaped end part of pinky finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009383 HP:0009384 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphyses of the 5th finger A cone-shaped appearance of the epiphyses of the 5th finger of the hand, producing a 'ball-in-a-socket' appearance. The related entity 'angel-shaped' epiphysis refers to a pronounced cone-shaped epiphysis in combination with a pseudoepiphysis at the distal end of a phalanx. UMLS:C4024405 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of the little finger bones|Cone-shaped end part of the pinkie finger bones|Cone-shaped end part of the pinky finger bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009384 HP:0009385 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged epiphyses of the 5th finger Abnormally large size of the epiphyses of the 5th finger with respect to age-dependent norms. UMLS:C4024404 hp.json Enlarged end part of the little finger bones|Enlarged end part of the pinkie finger bones|Enlarged end part of the pinky finger bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009385 HP:0009386 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of the epiphyses of the 5th finger Fragmented appearance of the epiphyses of the 5th finger. UMLS:C4024403 hp.json Fragmentation of the end part of the little finger bones|Fragmentation of the end part of the pinkie finger bones|Fragmentation of the end part of the pinky finger bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009386 HP:0009387 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphyses of the 5th finger Irregular radiographic opacity of the epiphyses of the 5th finger. UMLS:C4024402 hp.json Irregular end part of the little finger bones|Irregular end part of the pinkie finger bones|Irregular end part of the pinky finger bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009387 HP:0009388 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphyses of the 5th finger Sclerosis of the epiphyses of the 5th finger, leading to an increased degree of radiopacity (white or ivory appearance) in X-rays. UMLS:C4024401 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the little finger|Increased bone density of end part of the pinkie finger|Increased bone density of end part of the pinky finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009388 HP:0009389 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphyses of the 5th finger A secondary ossification center in the fifth finger that is distinct from the normal epiphysis that does not contribute to the longitudinal growth of a tubular bone. UMLS:C4024400 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009389 HP:0009390 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphyses of the 5th finger Abnormally small size of the epiphyses of the 5th finger with respect to age-dependent norms. UMLS:C4024399 hp.json Small end part of little finger bone|Small end part of pinkie finger bone|Small end part of pinky finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009390 HP:0009391 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippling of the epiphyses of the 5th finger The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in the epiphyses of the 5th finger. UMLS:C4024398 hp.json Speckled calcifications in end part of little finger bone|Speckled calcifications in end part of pinkie finger bone|Speckled calcifications in end part of pinky finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009391 HP:0009392 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphyses of the 5th finger A triangular appearance of the epiphyses of the 5th finger of the hand. UMLS:C4021483 hp.json Triangular end part of the little finger|Triangular end part of the pinkie finger|Triangular end part of the pinky finger|Delta-shaped epiphyses of the 5th finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009392 HP:0009393 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent epiphyses of the 4th finger Absence of one or more epiphyses of the 4th finger. UMLS:C4024397 hp.json Absent end part of the ring finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009393 HP:0009394 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphyses of the 4th finger An abnormality of the fourth finger in which the epiphysis surrounds a phalangeal bone, having a bracket-like form and reaching from the proximal side of a phalanx to the distal side. UMLS:C4024396 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of ring finger bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009394 HP:0009395 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphyses of the 4th finger A cone-shaped appearance of the epiphyses of the 4th finger of the hand, producing a 'ball-in-a-socket' appearance. The related entity 'angel-shaped' epiphysis refers to a pronounced cone-shaped epiphysis in combination with a pseudoepiphysis at the distal end of a phalanx. UMLS:C4024395 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of the ring finger bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009395 HP:0009396 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged epiphyses of the 4th finger Abnormally large size of the epiphyses of the 4th finger with respect to age-dependent norms. UMLS:C4024394 hp.json Enlarged end part of the ring finger bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009396 HP:0009397 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of the epiphyses of the 4th finger Fragmented appearance of the epiphyses of the 4th finger. UMLS:C4024393 hp.json Fragmentation of the end part of the ring finger bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009397 HP:0009398 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphyses of the 4th finger Irregular radiographic opacity of the epiphyses of the 4th finger. UMLS:C4024392 hp.json Irregular end part of the ring finger bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009398 HP:0009399 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphyses of the 4th finger Sclerosis of the epiphyses of the 4th finger, leading to an increased degree of radiopacity (white or ivory appearance) in X-rays. UMLS:C4024391 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the ring finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009399 HP:0009400 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphyses of the 4th finger A secondary ossification center in the fourth finger that is distinct from the normal epiphysis that does not contribute to the longitudinal growth of a tubular bone. UMLS:C4024390 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009400 HP:0009401 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphyses of the 4th finger Abnormally small size of the epiphyses of the 4th finger with respect to age-dependent norms. UMLS:C4024389 hp.json Small end part of ring finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009401 HP:0009402 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippling of the epiphyses of the 4th finger The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in the epiphyses of the 4th finger. UMLS:C4024388 hp.json Speckled calcifications in end part of ring finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009402 HP:0009403 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphyses of the 4th finger A triangular appearance of the epiphyses of the 4th finger of the hand. UMLS:C4021482 hp.json Triangular end part of ring finger bone|Delta-shaped epiphyses of the 4th finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009403 HP:0009404 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad phalanges of the 4th finger Increased width of the phalanges of the 4th finger. UMLS:C4024387 hp.json Broad bones of ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009404 HP:0009405 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped phalanges of the 4th finger A fourth finger with short and wide phalanx that tapers distally. Bullet-shaped phalanges lack the normal diaphyseal constriction. UMLS:C4024386 hp.json Bullet-shaped of bone of ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009405 HP:0009406 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of 4th finger phalanx Uneven increase in bone density of one or more of the phalanges of the fourth (ring) finger. UMLS:C4021481 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in ring finger bone|Patchy sclerosis of the phalanges of the 4th finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009406 HP:0009407 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular shaped phalanges of the 4th finger Triangular shaped phalanges of the 4th finger. A triangular or so called delta shaped phalanx is a typical result after a bracket epiphysis of the affected phalanx. UMLS:C4024385 hp.json Triangular shaped bone of ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009407 HP:0009408 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the phalanges of the 4th finger UMLS:C4024384 hp.json Absent/small ring finger bones|Absent/underdeveloped ring finger bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009408 HP:0009410 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent epiphyses of the 3rd finger Absence of the epiphyses of the 3rd finger. UMLS:C4024383 hp.json Absent end part of middle finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009410 HP:0009411 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphyses of the 3rd finger An abnormality of the third finger in which the epiphysis surrounds a phalangeal bone, having a bracket-like form and reaching from the proximal side of a phalanx to the distal side. UMLS:C4024382 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of middle finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009411 HP:0009412 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphyses of the 3rd finger A cone-shaped appearance of the epiphyses of the 3rd finger of the hand, producing a 'ball-in-a-socket' appearance. The related entity 'angel-shaped' epiphysis refers to a pronounced cone-shaped epiphysis in combination with a pseudoepiphysis at the distal end of a phalanx. UMLS:C4024381 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of middle finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009412 HP:0009413 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged epiphyses of the 3rd finger Abnormally large size of the epiphyses of the 3rd finger with respect to age-dependent norms. UMLS:C4024380 hp.json Enlarged end part of middle finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009413 HP:0009414 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of the epiphyses of the 3rd finger Fragmented appearance of the epiphyses of the 3rd finger. UMLS:C4024379 hp.json Fragmentation of end part of middle finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009414 HP:0009415 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphyses of the 3rd finger Irregular radiographic opacity of the epiphyses of the 3rd finger. UMLS:C4024378 hp.json Irregular end part of middle finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009415 HP:0009416 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphyses of the 3rd finger Sclerosis of the epiphyses of the 3rd finger, leading to an increased degree of radiopacity (white or ivory appearance) in X-rays. UMLS:C4024377 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the middle finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009416 HP:0009417 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphyses of the 3rd finger A secondary ossification center in the third finger that is distinct from the normal epiphysis that does not contribute to the longitudinal growth of a tubular bone. UMLS:C4021480 hp.json Pseudoepiphyses of middle finger phalanges http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009417 HP:0009418 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphyses of the 3rd finger Abnormally small size of the epiphyses of the 3rd finger with respect to age-dependent norms. UMLS:C4024376 hp.json Small end part of middle finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009418 HP:0009419 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippling of the epiphyses of the 3rd finger The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in the epiphyses of the 3rd finger. UMLS:C4024375 hp.json Speckled calcifications in end part of middle finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009419 HP:0009420 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphyses of the 3rd finger A triangular appearance of the epiphyses of the 3rd finger of the hand. UMLS:C4021479 hp.json Triangular end part of middle finger bone|Delta-shaped epiphyses of the 3rd finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009420 HP:0009421 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the distal phalanx of the 3rd finger UMLS:C4024374 hp.json Absent/small outermost middle finger bone|Absent/underdeveloped outermost middle finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009421 HP:0009422 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad distal phalanx of the 3rd finger Increased width of the distal phalanx of the 3rd finger. UMLS:C4024373 hp.json Broad outermost bone of middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009422 HP:0009423 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped distal phalanx of the 3rd finger Bullet-shaped phalanx refers to a short and wide phalanx that tapers distally . Bullet-shaped phalanges lack the normal diaphyseal constriction. This term is used if the distal phalanx of the 3rd finger is affected. UMLS:C4024372 hp.json Bullet-shaped outermost bone of the middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009423 HP:0009424 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defects of the distal phalanx of the 3rd finger Dissolution or degeneration of bone tissue of the distal phalanx of the 3rd finger. UMLS:C4021478 hp.json Lytic defect of terminal phalanx of middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009424 HP:0009425 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of the distal phalanx of the 3rd finger Uneven (irregular) increase in bone density of the distal phalanx of the third finger. UMLS:C4024371 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in the outermost bone of the 3rd finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009425 HP:0009426 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Distal/middle symphalangism of 3rd finger Fusion of the terminal/distal and middle phalanges of the 3rd finger. UMLS:C4021477 hp.json Fused outermost and middle bones of middle finger|Symphalangism of the distal and middle phalanges of the 3rd finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009426 HP:0009427 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular shaped distal phalanx of the 3rd finger Triangular shaped distal phalanx of the 3rd (middle) finger. A triangular or so called delta shaped phalanx is a typical result after a bracket epiphysis of the affected phalanx. UMLS:C4024370 hp.json Triangular shaped outermost bone of the middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009427 HP:0009428 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved distal phalanx of the 3rd finger Curved appearance of the distal phalanx of the 3rd finger. UMLS:C4024369 hp.json Curved outermost bone of the 3rd finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009428 HP:0009429 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the distal phalanx of the 3rd finger Absence of the distal phalanx of the middle (3rd) finger. UMLS:C4024368 hp.json Absent of the outermost bone of the middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009429 HP:0009430 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad middle phalanx of the 3rd finger Increased width of the middle phalanx of the 3rd finger. UMLS:C4021476 hp.json Broad middle bone of middle finger|Wide/broad middle phalanx of middle-finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009430 HP:0009431 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped middle phalanx of the 3rd finger Bullet-shaped phalanx refers to a short and wide phalanx that tapers distally . Bullet-shaped phalanges lack the normal diaphyseal constriction. This term is used if the middle phalanx of the 3rd finger is affected. UMLS:C4024367 hp.json Bullet-shaped middle bone of middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009431 HP:0009432 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved middle phalanx of the 3rd finger Curved appearance of the middle phalanx of the 3rd (middle) finger. UMLS:C4024366 hp.json Curved middle bone of the middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009432 HP:0009433 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defects of the middle phalanx of the 3rd finger Dissolution or degeneration of bone tissue of the middle phalanx of the 3rd finger. UMLS:C4024365 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009433 HP:0009434 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of the middle phalanx of the 3rd finger Uneven (irregular) increase in bone density of the middle phalanx of the third finger. UMLS:C4024364 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in the middle bone of the middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009434 HP:0009435 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism of middle phalanx of 3rd finger Fusion of the middle phalanx of the 3rd finger with another bone. UMLS:C4024363 hp.json Fused middle bone of middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009435 HP:0009436 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular shaped middle phalanx of the 3rd finger Triangular shaped middle phalanx of the 3rd (middle) finger. A triangular or so called delta shaped phalanx is a typical result after a bracket epiphysis of the affected phalanx. UMLS:C4024362 hp.json Triangular shaped middle bone of the middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009436 HP:0009437 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the middle phalanx of the 3rd finger UMLS:C4024361 hp.json Absent/small middle bone of the middle finger|Absent/underdeveloped middle bone of the middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009437 HP:0009438 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent middle phalanx of 3rd finger Absence of the middle phalanx of the middle (3rd) finger. UMLS:C4021475 hp.json Absent middle bone of middle finger|Absent middle phalanx of middle finger|Aplasia of the middle phalanx of the 3rd finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009438 HP:0009439 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short middle phalanx of the 3rd finger Hypoplasia (congenital reduction in size) of the middle phalanx of the third finger. UMLS:C4021474 hp.json Short middle bone of middle finger|Brachymesophalangy III (finger)|Hypoplastic/small middle phalanx of the 3rd finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009439 HP:0009440 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad phalanges of the 3rd finger Increased width of the phalanges of the 3rd finger. UMLS:C4021473 hp.json Wide bones of middle finger|Wide/broad middle finger phalanges http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009440 HP:0009441 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped phalanges of the 3rd finger A third finger with short and wide phalanx that tapers distally. Bullet-shaped phalanges lack the normal diaphyseal constriction. UMLS:C4024360 hp.json Bullet-shaped bones of middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009441 HP:0009442 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved phalanges of the 3rd finger Curved appearance of the phalanges of the 3rd finger. UMLS:C4024359 hp.json Curved bones of middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009442 HP:0009443 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defects of the phalanges of the 3rd finger Dissolution or degeneration of bone tissue of the phalanges of the 3rd finger. UMLS:C4021472 hp.json Lytic defects of middle finger phalanges http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009443 HP:0009444 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of 3rd finger phalanx Uneven (irregular) increase in bone density of one or more of the phalanges of the third finger. UMLS:C4021471 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in middle finger bone|Patchy sclerosis of middle finger phalanges|Patchy sclerosis of the phalanges of the 3rd finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009444 HP:0009445 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism of the 3rd finger Fusion of two or more bones of the 3rd finger. UMLS:C4024358 hp.json Fused middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009445 HP:0009446 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular shaped phalanges of the 3rd finger Triangular shaped phalanges of the 3rd finger. A triangular or so called delta shaped phalanx is a typical result after a bracket epiphysis of the affected phalanx. UMLS:C4024357 hp.json Triangular shaped bone of the middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009446 HP:0009447 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the phalanges of the 3rd finger UMLS:C4024356 hp.json Absent/small middle finger bone|Absent/underdeveloped middle finger bone|Hypoplastic middle finger phalanges|Short middle finger phalanges|Small middle finger phalanges http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009447 HP:0009448 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Aplasia of the phalanges of the 3rd finger hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009448 HP:0009449 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Hypoplastic/small phalanges of the 3rd finger hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009449 HP:0009450 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger Increased width of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger. UMLS:C4024355 hp.json Broad innermost bone of middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009450 HP:0009451 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger Bullet-shaped phalanx refers to a short and wide phalanx that tapers distally . Bullet-shaped phalanges lack the normal diaphyseal constriction. This term is used if the proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger is affected. UMLS:C4024354 hp.json Bullet-shaped innermost bone of the middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009451 HP:0009452 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger Curved appearance of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger. UMLS:C4024353 hp.json Curved innermost bone of middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009452 HP:0009453 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defects of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger Dissolution or degeneration of bone tissue of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger. UMLS:C4024352 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009453 HP:0009454 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger Uneven (irregular) increase in bone density of the proximal phalanx of the third finger. UMLS:C4024351 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in the innermost bone of the middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009454 HP:0009455 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism affecting the proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger Fusion of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger with another bone. UMLS:C4024350 hp.json Fused innermost bone of middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009455 HP:0009456 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular shaped proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger Triangular shaped proximal phalanx of the 3rd (middle) finger. A triangular or so called delta shaped phalanx is a typical result after a bracket epiphysis of the affected phalanx. UMLS:C4024349 hp.json Triangular shaped innermost bone of middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009456 HP:0009457 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger UMLS:C4024348 hp.json Absent/small innermost bone of middle finger|Absent/underdeveloped innermost bone of middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009457 HP:0009458 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger Absence of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger. UMLS:C4024347 hp.json Absent innermost bone of middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009458 HP:0009459 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger Hypoplasia (congenital reduction in size) of the proximal phalanx of the third finger. UMLS:C4021470 hp.json Short innermost bone of middle finger|Hypoplastic/small proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger|Short proximal middle-finger phalanx|Short proximal phalanx of the third finger|Small proximal middle-finger phalanx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009459 HP:0009460 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the 3rd finger Absent 3rd finger. UMLS:C4024346 hp.json Absent middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009460 HP:0009461 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short 3rd finger Hypoplastic/small 3rd (middle) finger. UMLS:C4021469 hp.json Short 3rd finger|Short middle finger|Hypoplastic/small 3rd finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009461 HP:0009462 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Radial deviation of the 3rd finger Displacement of the 3rd finger towards the radial side (i.e., towards the thumb). UMLS:C4024345 hp.json Inward turned middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009462 HP:0009463 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ulnar deviation of the 3rd finger Displacement of the 3rd finger towards the ulnar side (i.e., towards the ring finger). UMLS:C3554614 hp.json Ulnar deviation of middle fingers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009463 HP:0009464 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ulnar deviation of the 2nd finger Displacement of the 2nd (index) finger towards the ulnar side. UMLS:C1844891 hp.json Medially deviated index finger|Second finger ulnar deviation|Ulnar angulation of the index finger|Ulnar deviation of index fingers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009464 HP:0009465 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ulnar deviation of finger Bending or curvature of a finger toward the ulnar side (i.e., away from the thumb). The deviation is at the metacarpal-phalangeal joint, and this finding is distinct from clinodactyly. SNOMEDCT_US:276662009|SNOMEDCT_US:367510009|UMLS:C0231679 hp.json Finger bends toward pinky|Ulnar Drift http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009465 hposlim_core HP:0009466 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Radial deviation of finger Bending or curvature of a finger toward the radial side (i.e., towards the thumb). The deviation is at the metacarpal-phalangeal joint, and this finding is distinct from clinodactyly. UMLS:C1836189 hp.json Radially deviated fingers|Radially deviated phalanges http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009466 hposlim_core HP:0009467 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Radial deviation of the 2nd finger Displacement of the 2nd finger towards the radial side. UMLS:C1844709 hp.json Radially deviated index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009467 HP:0009468 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deviation of the 2nd finger Displacement of the 2nd finger from its normal position. UMLS:C4021468 hp.json Displaced index finger|Deviated index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009468 HP:0009469 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Contracture of the distal interphalangeal joint of the 3rd finger Chronic loss of joint motion of the distal interphalangeal joint of the 3rd finger due to structural changes in non-bony tissue. UMLS:C4024344 hp.json Contracture of the outermost hinge joint of the 3rd finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009469 HP:0009470 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Contracture of the metacarpophalangeal joint of the 3rd finger Chronic loss of joint motion of the metacarpophalangeal joint of the 3rd finger due to structural changes in non-bony tissue. UMLS:C4024343 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009470 HP:0009471 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Contracture of the proximal interphalangeal joint of the 3rd finger Chronic loss of joint motion of the proximal interphalangeal joint of the 3rd finger due to structural changes in non-bony tissue. UMLS:C4021467 hp.json Camptodactyly of the 3rd finger|Camptodactyly of the third finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009471 HP:0009473 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Joint contracture of the hand Contractures of one ore more joints of the hands meaning chronic loss of joint motion due to structural changes in non-bony tissue. MEDDRA:10010821|SNOMEDCT_US:86414002|UMLS:C0158113 hp.json Contractures involving the hands|Contractures of the hands http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009473 hposlim_core HP:0009477 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proximal/middle symphalangism of 4th finger Fusion of the proximal and middle phalanges of the 4th finger. UMLS:C4024342 hp.json Fused innermost and middle bone of fourth finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009477 HP:0009478 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism of the proximal phalanx of the 4th finger with the 4th metacarpal Fusion of the proximal phalanx of the 4th finger with the 4th metacarpal. UMLS:C4024341 hp.json Fused innermost bone of ring finger with 4th long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009478 HP:0009482 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proximal/middle symphalangism of 3rd finger Fusion of the proximal and middle phalanges of the 3rd finger. UMLS:C4024340 hp.json Fused of innermost and middle bones of middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009482 HP:0009483 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger with the 3rd metacarpal Fusion of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger with the 3rd metacarpal. UMLS:C4024339 hp.json Fused innermost bones of middle finger with middle long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009483 HP:0009484 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deviation of the hand or of fingers of the hand Displacement of the hand or of fingers of the hand from their normal position. UMLS:C4024338 hp.json Displaced hand or fingers of the hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009484 HP:0009485 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Radial deviation of the hand or of fingers of the hand UMLS:C4024337 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009485 HP:0009486 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Radial deviation of the hand An abnormal position of the hand in which the wrist is bent toward the radius (i.e., toward the thumb). SNOMEDCT_US:299035006|UMLS:C0575803 hp.json Radial deviation of hands http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009486 hposlim_core HP:0009487 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ulnar deviation of the hand Divergence of the longitudinal axis of the hand at the wrist in a posterior (ulnar) direction (i.e., towards the little finger). SNOMEDCT_US:249757009|UMLS:C0241521 hp.json Ulnar deviation of hands|Ulnar deviation of the hands http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009487 hposlim_core HP:0009488 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent epiphyses of the 2nd finger Absence of the epiphyses of the 2nd finger. UMLS:C4024336 hp.json Absent end part of index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009488 HP:0009489 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphyses of the 2nd finger An abnormality of the second finger in which the epiphysis surrounds a phalangeal bone, having a bracket-like form and reaching from the proximal side of a phalanx to the distal side. UMLS:C4021466 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of index finger|Bracket-epiphyses of index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009489 HP:0009490 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphyses of the 2nd finger A cone-shaped appearance of the epiphyses of the 2nd finger of the hand, producing a 'ball-in-a-socket' appearance. The related entity 'angel-shaped' epiphysis refers to a pronounced cone-shaped epiphysis in combination with a pseudoepiphysis at the distal end of a phalanx. UMLS:C4024335 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of the index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009490 HP:0009491 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged epiphyses of the 2nd finger Abnormally large size of the epiphyses of the 2nd finger with respect to age-dependent norms. UMLS:C4024334 hp.json Enlarged end part of the index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009491 HP:0009492 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of the epiphyses of the 2nd finger Fragmented appearance of the epiphyses of the 2nd finger. UMLS:C4024333 hp.json Fragmentation of end part of the index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009492 HP:0009493 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphyses of the 2nd finger Irregular radiographic opacity of the epiphyses of the 2nd finger. UMLS:C4024332 hp.json Irregular end part of the index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009493 HP:0009494 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphyses of the 2nd finger Sclerosis of the epiphyses of the 2nd finger, leading to an increased degree of radiopacity (white or ivory appearance) in X-rays. UMLS:C4024331 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the index finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009494 HP:0009495 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphyses of the 2nd finger A secondary ossification center in the second finger that is distinct from the normal epiphysis that does not contribute to the longitudinal growth of a tubular bone. UMLS:C4021465 hp.json Accessory index finger phalanges http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009495 HP:0009496 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphyses of the 2nd finger Abnormally small size of the epiphyses of the 2nd finger with respect to age-dependent norms. UMLS:C4024330 hp.json Small end part of the index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009496 HP:0009497 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippling of the epiphyses of the 2nd finger The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in the epiphyses of the 2nd finger. UMLS:C4024329 hp.json Speckled calcifications in end part of the index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009497 HP:0009498 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphyses of the 2nd finger A triangular appearance of the epiphyses of the 2nd finger of the hand. UMLS:C4024328 hp.json Triangular end part of the index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009498 HP:0009499 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 2nd finger UMLS:C4021464 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of the outermost bone of the index finger|Epiphyseal abnormality of terminal index finger phalanx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009499 HP:0009500 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 2nd finger UMLS:C4021463 hp.json Abnormality of end part of the middle bone of the index finger|Epiphyseal abnormality of middle phalanx of the 2nd finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009500 HP:0009501 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd finger UMLS:C4021462 hp.json Epiphyseal abnormality of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009501 HP:0009502 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 2nd finger Absence of the epiphysis located at the proximal end of the distal phalanx of the 2nd finger. UMLS:C4021461 hp.json Absent end part of the outermost bone of the index finger|Absent ossification/absent epiphysis of terminal index finger phalanx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009502 HP:0009503 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 2nd finger An abnormality of the distal phalanx of the second finger in which the epiphysis surrounds a phalangeal bone, having a bracket-like form and reaching from the proximal side of a phalanx to the distal side. UMLS:C4024327 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of the outermost bone of the index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009503 HP:0009504 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 2nd finger A cone-shaped appearance of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 2nd finger of the hand, producing a 'ball-in-a-socket' appearance. This epiphysis is located at the proximal end of the phalanx and is normally nearly flat. The related entity 'angel-shaped' epiphysis refers to a pronounced cone-shaped epiphysis in combination with a pseudoepiphysis at the distal end of the phalanx. UMLS:C4024326 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of the outermost bone of the index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009504 HP:0009505 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 2nd finger Abnormally large size of the epiphysis located at the proximal end of the distal phalanx of the 2nd finger with respect to age-dependent norms. UMLS:C4024325 hp.json Enlarged end part of the outermost bone of the index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009505 HP:0009506 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 2nd finger Fragmented appearance of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 2nd finger. UMLS:C4024324 hp.json Fragmentation of end part of the outermost bone of the index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009506 HP:0009507 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 2nd finger Irregular radiographic opacity of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 2nd finger. UMLS:C4024323 hp.json Irregular end part of the outermost bone of the index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009507 HP:0009508 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 2nd finger Sclerosis of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 2nd finger, leading to an increased degree of radiopacity (white or ivory appearance) in X-rays. UMLS:C4021460 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the outermost bone of the index finger|Ivory epiphysis of terminal index finger phalanx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009508 HP:0009509 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 2nd finger A secondary ossification center in the distal phalanx of the second finger that is distinct from the normal epiphysis that does not contribute to the longitudinal growth of a tubular bone. UMLS:C4024322 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009509 HP:0009510 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 2nd finger Abnormally small size of the epiphysis located at the proximal end of the distal phalanx of the 2nd finger with respect to age-dependent norms. UMLS:C4024321 hp.json Small end part of the outermost bone of the index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009510 HP:0009511 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippling of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 2nd finger The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 2nd finger. UMLS:C4024320 hp.json Speckled calcifications in end part of the outermost bone of the index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009511 HP:0009512 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 2nd finger A triangular appearance of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 2nd finger of the hand. This epiphysis is located at the proximal end of the phalanx and is normally nearly flat. UMLS:C4024319 hp.json Triangular end part of the outermost bone of the index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009512 HP:0009513 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 2nd finger UMLS:C4021459 hp.json Missing end part of the middle long bone of the index finger|Absent epiphyses of middle phalanx of index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009513 HP:0009514 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 2nd finger An abnormality of the middle phalanx of the second finger in which the epiphysis surrounds a phalangeal bone, having a bracket-like form and reaching from the proximal side of a phalanx to the distal side. UMLS:C4024318 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of the middle long bone of the index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009514 HP:0009515 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 2nd finger UMLS:C4021458 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of the middle long bone of the index finger|Cone-shaped epiphyses of middle phalanx of index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009515 HP:0009516 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 2nd finger UMLS:C4024317 hp.json Enlarged end part of the middle bone of the index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009516 HP:0009517 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of the epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 2nd finger UMLS:C4024316 hp.json Fragmentation of end part of the middle long bone of the index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009517 HP:0009518 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 2nd finger UMLS:C4024315 hp.json Irregular end part of the middle long bone of the index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009518 HP:0009519 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 2nd finger UMLS:C4024314 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the middle bone of the index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009519 HP:0009520 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 2nd finger A secondary ossification center in the middle phalanx of the second finger that is distinct from the normal epiphysis that does not contribute to the longitudinal growth of a tubular bone. UMLS:C4024313 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009520 HP:0009521 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 2nd finger UMLS:C4024312 hp.json Small end part of the innermost long bone of index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009521 HP:0009522 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippling of the epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 2nd finger UMLS:C4024311 hp.json Speckled calcifications in end part of the middle bone of the index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009522 HP:0009523 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 2nd finger UMLS:C4024310 hp.json Triangular end part of the middle bone of the index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009523 HP:0009524 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd finger UMLS:C4024309 hp.json Absent end part of innermost long bone of index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009524 HP:0009525 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd finger An abnormality of the proximal phalanx of the second finger in which the epiphysis surrounds a phalangeal bone, having a bracket-like form and reaching from the proximal side of a phalanx to the distal side. UMLS:C4021457 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of innermost long bone of index finger|Bracket epiphyses of proximal index finger phalanx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009525 HP:0009526 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd finger UMLS:C4021456 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of innermost long bone of index finger|Cone-shaped epiphysis of proximal index finger phalanx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009526 HP:0009527 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd finger UMLS:C4021455 hp.json Enlarged end part of innermost long bone of index finger|Large epiphysis of proximal index finger phalanx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009527 HP:0009528 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd finger UMLS:C4024308 hp.json Fragmentation of end part of innermost long bone of index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009528 HP:0009529 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd finger UMLS:C4024307 hp.json Irregular end part of innermost long bone of index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009529 HP:0009530 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd finger UMLS:C4024306 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the innermost bone of the index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009530 HP:0009531 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd finger A secondary ossification center in the proximal phalanx of the second finger that is distinct from the normal epiphysis that does not contribute to the longitudinal growth of a tubular bone. UMLS:C4024305 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009531 HP:0009532 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd finger UMLS:C4024304 hp.json Small end part of proximal long bond of index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009532 HP:0009533 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippling of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd finger UMLS:C4024303 hp.json Speckled calcifications in end part of the innermost long bone of index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009533 HP:0009534 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd finger UMLS:C4021454 hp.json Triangular end part of innermost long bone of index finger|Triangular epiphysis of proximal index finger phalanx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009534 HP:0009535 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the 2nd finger Absent 2nd (index) finger. UMLS:C4021453 hp.json Absent index finger|Absent index finger phalanges|Aplasia of the index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009535 HP:0009536 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short 2nd finger Hypoplasia of the second finger, also known as the index finger. UMLS:C1862142 hp.json Short index finger|Short index fingers|Hypoplastic index finger phalanges|Hypoplastic/small index finger|Short index finger phalanges http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009536 HP:0009537 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flexion contracture of the 2nd finger Chronic loss of joint motion in the 2nd finger due to structural changes in non-bony tissue. The term camptodactyly of the 2nd finger is used if the distal and/or proximal interphalangeal joints are affected. UMLS:C4021452 hp.json Joint contractures of the 2nd finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009537 HP:0009538 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Contracture of the distal interphalangeal joint of the 2nd finger Chronic loss of joint motion of the distal interphalangeal joint of the 2nd finger due to structural changes in non-bony tissue. UMLS:C4024302 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009538 HP:0009539 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Contracture of the metacarpophalangeal joint of the 2nd finger Chronic loss of joint motion of the metacarpophalangeal joint of the 2nd finger due to structural changes in non-bony tissue. UMLS:C4024301 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009539 HP:0009540 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Contracture of the proximal interphalangeal joint of the 2nd finger Chronic loss of joint motion of the proximal interphalangeal joint of the 2nd finger due to structural changes in non-bony tissue. UMLS:C4021451 hp.json Camptodactyly of 2nd finger|Camptodactyly of index finger|Camptodactyly of second finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009540 HP:0009541 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the phalanges of the 2nd finger Abnormality of the phalanges of the 2nd (index) finger. UMLS:C4021450 hp.json Abnormal index finger bones|Abnormality of 2nd finger phalanges http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009541 HP:0009542 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the distal phalanx of the 2nd finger UMLS:C4021449 hp.json Abnormality of the outermost bone of the 2nd finger|Abnormality of terminal index finger phalanx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009542 HP:0009543 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the middle phalanx of the 2nd finger UMLS:C4021448 hp.json Abnormal middle index finger bone|Abnormality of middle 2nd finger phalanx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009543 HP:0009544 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd finger UMLS:C4021447 hp.json Abnormal innermost index finger bone|Abnormality of the proximal 2nd finger phalanx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009544 HP:0009545 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism of the 2nd finger UMLS:C4021446 hp.json Fused index finger bones|Symphalangism of index finger phalanges http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009545 HP:0009546 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular shaped phalanges of the 2nd finger Triangular shaped phalanges of the 2nd finger. A triangular or so called delta shaped phalanx is a typical result after a bracket epiphysis of the affected phalanx. UMLS:C4021445 hp.json Triangular bones of index finger|Triangular index finger phalanges http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009546 HP:0009547 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad phalanges of the 2nd finger UMLS:C4021444 hp.json Wide index finger bones|Wide/broad index finger phalanges http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009547 HP:0009548 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped phalanges of the 2nd finger A second finger with short and wide phalanx that tapers distally. Bullet-shaped phalanges lack the normal diaphyseal constriction. UMLS:C4024300 hp.json Bullet-shaped index finger bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009548 HP:0009549 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved phalanges of the 2nd finger UMLS:C4024299 hp.json Curved index finger bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009549 HP:0009550 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defects of the phalanges of the 2nd finger UMLS:C4021443 hp.json Lytic defect in index finger phalanges http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009550 HP:0009551 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of 2nd finger phalanx Uneven (irregular) increase in bone density of one or more of the phalanges of the 2nd finger. UMLS:C4021442 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in index finger bone|Patchy sclerosis of the phalanges of the 2nd finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009551 HP:0009552 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the phalanges of the 2nd finger UMLS:C4024298 hp.json Absent/small index finger bone|Absent/underdeveloped index finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009552 HP:0009553 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the hairline The hairline refers to the outline of hair of the head. An abnormality of the hairline can refer to an unusually low or high border between areas of the scalp with and without hair or to abnormal projections of scalp hair. UMLS:C4024297 hp.json Abnormality of the hairline http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009553 HP:0009554 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Preauricular hair displacement An tongue-like extension of hair towards the cheeks, in which hair growth extends in front of the ear to the lateral cheekbones. UMLS:C4024296 hp.json Hair growing down to cheek|Projection of scalp hair onto lateral cheek|Hair displacement, preauricular, towards lateral cheekbone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009554 HP:0009555 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the pharynx Underdevelopment of the pharynx. UMLS:C4024295|UMLS:C4280396|UMLS:C4280397|UMLS:C4280398|UMLS:C4280399|UMLS:C4280400 hp.json Small pharynx|Decreased size of pharynx|Underdevelopment of pharynx|Decreased diameter of pharynx|Decreased length of pharynx|Decreased volume of pharynx|Decreased width of pharynx|Hypotrophic pharynx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009555 HP:0009556 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent tibia Absence of the tibia. UMLS:C3276744 hp.json Absent shankbone|Absent shinbone|Aplasia of the tibia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009556 hposlim_core HP:0009557 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the distal phalanx of the 2nd finger UMLS:C4024294 hp.json Absent/small outermost index finger bone|Absent/underdeveloped outermost index finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009557 HP:0009558 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad distal phalanx of the 2nd finger Increased width of the distal phalanx of the 2nd finger. UMLS:C4024293 hp.json Wide outermost bone of the index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009558 HP:0009559 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped distal phalanx of the 2nd finger Bullet-shaped phalanx refers to a short and wide phalanx that tapers distally . Bullet-shaped phalanges lack the normal diaphyseal constriction. This term is used if the distal phalanx of the 2nd finger is affected. UMLS:C4024292 hp.json Bullet-shaped outermost bone of the index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009559 HP:0009560 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved distal phalanx of the 2nd finger Curved appearance of the distal phalanx of the 2nd finger. UMLS:C4024291 hp.json Curved outermost bone of the index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009560 HP:0009561 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defects of the distal phalanx of the 2nd finger Dissolution or degeneration of bone tissue of the distal phalanx of the 2nd finger. UMLS:C4021441 hp.json Acro-osteolysis of index finger|Acro-osteolysis of terminal index finger phalanx|Osteolytic defects of the outermost bone of the 2nd finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009561 HP:0009562 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of the distal phalanx of the 2nd finger Uneven (irregular) increase in bone density of the distal phalanx of the second finger. UMLS:C4024290 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in the outermost bone of the 2nd finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009562 HP:0009563 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Distal/middle symphalangism of 2nd finger Fusion of the terminal/distal and middle phalanges of the 2nd finger. UMLS:C4021440 hp.json Fused outermost and middle index finger bones|Symphalangism of the distal and middle phalanges of the 2nd finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009563 HP:0009564 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular shaped distal phalanx of the 2nd finger Triangular shaped distal phalanx of the 2nd finger. A triangular or so called delta shaped phalanx is a typical result after a bracket epiphysis of the affected phalanx. UMLS:C4024289 hp.json Triangular shaped outermost bone of the 2nd finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009564 HP:0009565 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the distal phalanx of the 2nd finger UMLS:C4021439 hp.json Absent outermost index finger bone|Absent terminal index finger phalanx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009565 HP:0009566 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short distal phalanx of the 2nd finger Hypoplasia (congenital reduction in size) of the distal phalanx of the second finger. UMLS:C4021438 hp.json Short outermost bone of the index finger|Hypoplastic terminal index finger phalanx|Hypoplastic/small distal phalanx of the 2nd finger|Short distal phalanx of the second finger|Short terminal index finger phalanx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009566 HP:0009568 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the middle phalanx of the 2nd finger UMLS:C1862144 hp.json Absent/small middle index finger bone|Absent/underdeveloped middle index finger bone|Absent/hypoplastic middle phalanx of 2nd finger|Hypoplastic/aplastic middle phalanx of index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009568 HP:0009569 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad middle phalanx of the 2nd finger Increased width of the middle phalanx of the second finger. UMLS:C4024288 hp.json Broad middle bone of the index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009569 HP:0009570 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped middle phalanx of the 2nd finger Bullet-shaped phalanx refers to a short and wide phalanx that tapers distally. Bullet-shaped phalanges lack the normal diaphyseal constriction. This term is used if the middle phalanx of the 2nd finger is affected. UMLS:C4024287 hp.json Bullet-shaped middle bone of index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009570 HP:0009571 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved middle phalanx of the 2nd finger Curved appearance of the middle phalanx of the 2nd finger. UMLS:C4024286 hp.json Curved middle bone of the index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009571 HP:0009572 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defects of the middle phalanx of the 2nd finger Dissolution or degeneration of bone tissue of the middle phalanx of the 2nd finger. UMLS:C4021437 hp.json Lytic defects of middle index finger phalanx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009572 HP:0009573 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of the middle phalanx of the 2nd finger Uneven (irregular) increase in bone density of the middle phalanx of the second finger. UMLS:C4024285 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in the middle bone of the index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009573 HP:0009574 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism of middle phalanx of 2nd finger Fusion of the middle phalanx of the 2nd finger with another bone. UMLS:C4024284 hp.json Fused middle bone of index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009574 HP:0009575 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular shaped middle phalanx of the 2nd finger Triangular shaped middle phalanx of the 2nd finger. A triangular or so called delta shaped phalanx is a typical result after a bracket epiphysis of the affected phalanx. UMLS:C4024283 hp.json Triangular shaped middle bone of index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009575 HP:0009576 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent middle phalanx of 2nd finger Absence of the middle phalanx of the index (2nd) finger. UMLS:C4021436 hp.json Absent middle bone of index finger|Absent middle phalanx of index finger|Aplasia of the middle phalanx of the 2nd finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009576 HP:0009577 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short middle phalanx of the 2nd finger Hypoplasia (congenital reduction in size) of the middle phalanx of the second finger, also known as the index finger. UMLS:C4021435 hp.json Short middle bone of index finger|Brachymesophalangy II (finger)|Hypoplastic middle index finger phalanx|Hypoplastic/small middle phalanx of the 2nd finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009577 HP:0009579 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proximal/middle symphalangism of the 2nd finger Fusion of the proximal and middle phalanges of the 2nd finger. UMLS:C4024282 hp.json Fused innermost and middle index finger bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009579 HP:0009580 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd finger UMLS:C4024281 hp.json Absent/small innermost index finger bone|Absent/underdeveloped innermost index finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009580 HP:0009581 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad proximal phalanx of the 2nd finger Increased width of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd finger. UMLS:C4021434 hp.json Wide innermost bone of index finger|Wide/broad proximal index finger phalanx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009581 HP:0009582 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped proximal phalanx of the 2nd finger Bullet-shaped phalanx refers to a short and wide phalanx that tapers distally. Bullet-shaped phalanges lack the normal diaphyseal constriction. This term is used if the proximal phalanx of the 2nd finger is affected. UMLS:C4024280 hp.json Bullet-shaped innermost bone of index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009582 HP:0009583 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved proximal phalanx of the 2nd finger Curved appearance of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd finger. UMLS:C4024279 hp.json Curved innermost bone of index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009583 HP:0009584 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defects of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd finger Dissolution or degeneration of bone tissue of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd finger. UMLS:C4021433 hp.json Lytic defects of proximal index finger phalanx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009584 HP:0009585 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd finger Uneven (irregular) increase in bone density of the proximal phalanx of the second finger. UMLS:C4024278 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in innermost index finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009585 HP:0009586 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism affecting the proximal phalanx of the 2nd finger Fusion of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd finger with another bone. UMLS:C4024277 hp.json Fused innermost bone of index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009586 HP:0009587 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular shaped proximal phalanx of the 2nd finger Triangular shaped proximal phalanx of the 2nd finger. A triangular or so called delta shaped phalanx is a typical result after a bracket epiphysis of the affected phalanx. UMLS:C4021432 hp.json Triangular shaped innermost bone of index finger|Triangular proximal index finger phalanx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009587 HP:0009588 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vestibular Schwannoma A vestibular Schwannoma (also known as acoustic neuroma, acoustic neurinoma, or acoustic neurilemoma) is a benign, usually slow-growing tumor that develops from the VIIIth cranial nerve supplying the inner ear. MSH:D009464|NCIT:C3269|SNOMEDCT_US:126949007|SNOMEDCT_US:985004|UMLS:C0027859 hp.json Vestibular Schwann cell tumour|Acoustic Neuroma|Vestibular Schwann cell tumor|Vestibular neurilemmoma|Vestibular neurinoma|Vestibular neurolemmoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009588 hposlim_core HP:0009589 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral vestibular Schwannoma A bilateral vestibular Schwannoma (acoustic neurinoma). MSH:D016518|UMLS:C1136042 hp.json Bilateral acoustic neuromas http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009589 HP:0009590 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unilateral vestibular Schwannoma A unilateral vestibular Schwannoma (acoustic neurinoma). UMLS:C1863653 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009590 HP:0009591 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the vestibulocochlear nerve Abnormality of the vestibulocochlear nerve, the eighth cranial nerve, which is involved in transmitting sound and equilibrium information from the inner ear to the brain. UMLS:C4021431 hp.json Abnormality of the VIIIth cranial nerve|Abnormality of the eighth cranial nerve http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009591 HP:0009592 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Astrocytoma Astrocytoma is a neoplasm of the central nervous system derived from astrocytes. Astrocytes are a type of glial cell, and thus astrocytoma is a subtype of glioma. MSH:D001254|SNOMEDCT_US:38713004|UMLS:C0004114 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009592 HP:0009593 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peripheral Schwannoma The presence of a peripheral schwannoma. UMLS:C4024276 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009593 HP:0009594 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal hamartoma A hamartoma (a benign, focal malformation consisting of a disorganized mixture of cells and tissues) of the retina. UMLS:C1863411 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009594 HP:0009595 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Occasional neurofibromas Neurofibromas present in a smaller number than usually seen in neurofibromatosis type 1. UMLS:C3810474 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009595 HP:0009596 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd finger Absence of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd finger. UMLS:C4024275 hp.json Absent innermost bone of index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009596 HP:0009597 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short proximal phalanx of the 2nd finger Hypoplasia (congenital reduction in size) of the proximal phalanx of the second finger. UMLS:C4021430 hp.json Hypoplastic/small proximal phalanx of the 2nd finger|Short proximal index finger phalanx|Short proximal phalanx of the second finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009597 HP:0009598 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd finger with the 2nd metacarpal Fusion of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd finger with the 2nd metacarpal. UMLS:C4024274 hp.json Fused innermost bone of index finger with 2nd long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009598 HP:0009599 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of thumb epiphysis Abnormality of one or all of the epiphyses of the proximal, and distal phalanges of the thumb and/or the 1st metacarpal. UMLS:C4021429 hp.json Abnormality of end part of thumb long bone|Abnormality of the epiphyses of the thumb|Abnormality of thumb epiphyses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009599 HP:0009600 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flexion contracture of thumb Chronic loss of joint motion in the thumb due to structural changes in non-bony tissue. The term camptodactyly is used if the distal and/or proximal interphalangeal joints are affected. SNOMEDCT_US:239736003|UMLS:C0409346 hp.json Contracture of thumb|Flexion deformities of thumbs|Joint contractures of the thumb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009600 HP:0009601 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the thumb Hypoplastic/small or absent thumb. MSH:C536903|UMLS:C3179508 hp.json Absent/small thumb|Absent/underdeveloped thumb|Absent or hypoplastic thumbs|Absent/hypoplastic thumb|Absent/hypoplastic thumbs|Aplasia/hypoplasia of thumbs|Aplastic/hypoplastic thumbs|Hypoplastic to aplastic thumbs|Hypoplastic/absent thumb|Thumb aplasia/hypoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009601 HP:0009602 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of thumb phalanx A structural anomaly of one or more phalanges of the thumb. UMLS:C4021428 hp.json Abnormality of the thumb bones|Abnormality of thumb phalanges http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009602 HP:0009603 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deviation of the thumb Displacement of the thumb from its normal position. UMLS:C3552414 hp.json Abnormal thumb placement|Deviated thumb|Displacement of the thumb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009603 HP:0009606 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete duplication of distal phalanx of the thumb Complete duplication of the distal phalanx of the thumb. On x-ray two separate bones appear side to side. UMLS:C4021427 hp.json Complete duplication of outermost bone of the thumb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009606 HP:0009608 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete duplication of proximal phalanx of the thumb Complete duplication of the proximal phalanx of the thumb. On x-ray two separate bones appear side to side. In contrast to the proximal phalanges of the digits 2-5, the proximal phalanx of the thumb is embryologically equivalent to the middle phalanges of the other digits, whereas the first metacarpal is embryologically of phalangeal origin and as such equivalent to the proximal phalanges of the other digits. UMLS:C4024273 hp.json Complete duplication of the innermost bone of the thumb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009608 HP:0009609 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of the 1st metacarpal Partail or complete duplication of the first metacarpal bone. UMLS:C4021426 hp.json Partial/complete duplication of the 1st long bone of hand|Partial/complete duplication of the 1st metacarpal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009609 HP:0009611 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bifid distal phalanx of the thumb Partial duplication of the distal phalanx of the thumb. Depending on the severity, the appearance on x-ray can vary from a notched phalanx (the duplicated bone is almost completely fused with the phalanx) to a partially fused appearance of the two bones. UMLS:C1860162 hp.json Notched outermost bone of the thumb|Bifid distal phalanx of thumb|Bifid terminal phalanges of thumbs|Bifid thumb distal phalanx|Incipient distal thumb phalanx duplication|Notched outermost bone of thumb|Notched terminal thumb phalanx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009611 HP:0009612 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of the distal phalanx of the thumb Complete or partial duplication of the distal phalanx of the thumb. Depending on the severity, the appearance on x-ray can vary from a notched phalanx (the duplicated bone is almost completely fused with the phalanx), a partially fused appearance of the two bones, or two separate bones appearing side to side. UMLS:C4021425 hp.json Duplication of the outermost bone of the thumb|Double thumb distal phalanges|Duplicated terminal phalanx of thumb|Duplication of distal thumb phalanx|Duplication of terminal thumb phalanx|Partial/complete duplication of the distal phalanx of the thumb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009612 HP:0009613 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of the proximal phalanx of the thumb Complete or partial duplication of the proximal phalanx of the thumb. Depending on the severity, the appearance on x-ray can vary from a notched phalanx (the duplicated bone is almost completely fused with the phalanx), a partially fused appearance of the two bones, or two separate bones appearing side to side. In contrast to the proximal phalanges of the digits 2-5, the proximal phalanx of the thumb is embryologically equivalent to the middle phalanges of the other digits, whereas the first metacarpal is embryologically of phalangeal origin and as such equivalent to the proximal phalanges of the other digits. UMLS:C4021424 hp.json Notched innermost bone of thumb|Partial/complete duplication of the proximal phalanx of the thumb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009613 HP:0009614 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bifid proximal phalanx of the thumb This term applies if the proximal phalanx of the thumb is partially duplicated. Depending on the severity, the appearance on x-ray can vary from a notched phalanx (the duplicated bone is almost completely fused with the phalanx) to a partially fused appearance of the two bones. In contrast to the proximal phalanges of the digits 2-5, the proximal phalanx of the thumb is embryologically equivalent to the middle phalanges of the other digits, whereas the first metacarpal is embryologically of phalangeal origin and as such equivalent to the proximal phalanges of the other digits. UMLS:C4024272 hp.json Notched thumb bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009614 HP:0009615 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete duplication of the first metacarpal Complete duplication of the first metacarpal bone. UMLS:C4024271 hp.json Complete duplication of the first long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009615 HP:0009616 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bifid first metacarpal Partial duplication of the first metacarpal bone. UMLS:C4021423 hp.json Notched first long bone of hand|partial duplication of the first metacarpal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009616 HP:0009617 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the distal phalanx of the thumb Any anomaly of the distal phalanx of thumb. UMLS:C4021422 hp.json Abnormality of the outermost bone of the thumb|Abnormality of terminal thumb phalanx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009617 HP:0009618 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the proximal phalanx of the thumb An anomaly of the shape or form of the proximal phalanx of the thumb. UMLS:C4021421 hp.json Abnormal innermost thumb bone|Abnormality of proximal thumb phalanx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009618 HP:0009620 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Radial deviation of the thumb hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009620 HP:0009621 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Ulnar deviation of the thumb hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009621 HP:0009622 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Distally placed thumb Insertion of thumb at a more distal location than normal. UMLS:C4024270 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009622 HP:0009623 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proximal placement of thumb Proximal mislocalization of the thumb. UMLS:C1865572 hp.json Attachment of thumb close to wrist|Low implantation of the thumb|Low-set thumb|Proximally placed thumbs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009623 hposlim_core HP:0009624 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Contractures of the carpometacarpal joint of the thumb Chronic loss of joint motion of the carpometacarpal joint of the thumb due to structural changes in non-bony tissue. This joint is formed by the first metacarpal and the trapezial bone and is also called Articulatio carpometacarpalis pollicis, carpometacarpal articulation of thumb, carpometacarpal joint of thumb or first carpometacarpal articulation. Seldom referred to as thumb saddle joint. UMLS:C4024269 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009624 HP:0009625 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Contractures of the metacarpophalangeal joint of the thumb Chronic loss of joint motion of the metacarpophalangeal joint of the thumb due to structural changes in non-bony tissue. This joint is also called Articulatio metacarpophalangealis pollicis. UMLS:C2108151 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009625 HP:0009626 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Contractures of the interphalangeal joint of the thumb Chronic loss of joint motion of the interphalangeal joint of the thumb due to structural changes in non-bony tissue. This joint is also called Articulatio interphalangealis pollicis. UMLS:C2108146 hp.json Interphalangeal extension contractures of thumbs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009626 HP:0009629 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the proximal phalanx of the thumb This term applies if the proximal phalanx of the thumb is either small/hypoplastic or absent. In contrast to the proximal phalanges of the digits 2-5, the proximal phalanx of the thumb is embryologically equivalent to the middle phalanges of the other digits, whereas the first metacarpal is embryologically of phalangeal origin and as such equivalent to the proximal phalanges of the other digits. UMLS:C4024268 hp.json Absent/small innermost thumb bone|Absent/underdeveloped innermost thumb bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009629 HP:0009630 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad proximal phalanx of the thumb Increased width of the proximal phalanx of the thumb. In contrast to the proximal phalanges of the digits 2-5, the proximal phalanx of the thumb is embryologically equivalent to the middle phalanges of the other digits, whereas the first metacarpal is embryologically of phalangeal origin and as such equivalent to the proximal phalanges of the other digits. UMLS:C4024267 hp.json Broad innermost thumb bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009630 HP:0009631 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped proximal phalanx of the thumb Bullet-shaped phalanx refers to a short and wide phalanx that tapers distally. Bullet-shaped phalanges lack the normal diaphyseal constriction. This term is used if the proximal phalanx of the thumb is affected. UMLS:C4024266 hp.json Bullet-shaped innermost thumb bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009631 HP:0009632 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved proximal phalanx of the thumb A deviation from the normal straight shape of the proximal phalanx of the thumb. UMLS:C4024265 hp.json Curved innermost thumb bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009632 HP:0009633 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defect of the proximal phalanx of the thumb Dissolution or degeneration of bone tissue of the proximal phalanx of the thumb. UMLS:C4021420 hp.json Osteolytic defects of the proximal phalanx of the thumb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009633 HP:0009634 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of the proximal phalanx of the thumb An uneven increase in bone density of the proximal phalanx of the thumb. UMLS:C4024264 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in the innermost thumb bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009634 HP:0009635 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Synostosis of thumb phalanx Fusion of a phalanx of the thumb with another bone. UMLS:C4024263 hp.json Fusion of thumb bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009635 HP:0009636 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular shaped proximal phalanx of the thumb Triangular shaped proximal phalanx of the thumb. UMLS:C4021419 hp.json Triangular innermost thumb bone|Triangular proximal thumb phalanx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009636 HP:0009637 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent proximal phalanx of thumb Absence of the proximal phalanx of the thumb. In contrast to the proximal phalanges of the digits 2-5, the proximal phalanx of the thumb is embryologically equivalent to the middle phalanges of the other digits, whereas the first metacarpal is embryologically of phalangeal origin and as such equivalent to the proximal phalanges of the other digits. UMLS:C4021418 hp.json Absent innermost thumb bone|Absent ossification/absent proximal thumb phalanx|Aplasia of the proximal phalanx of the thumb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009637 HP:0009638 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short proximal phalanx of thumb Hypoplastic (short) proximal phalanx of the thumb. In contrast to the proximal phalanges of the digits 2-5, the proximal phalanx of the thumb is embryologically equivalent to the middle phalanges of the other digits, whereas the first metacarpal is embryologically of phalangeal origin and as such equivalent to the proximal phalanges of the other digits. UMLS:C1855091 hp.json Hypoplastic/small proximal phalanx of the thumb|Short proximal phalanges of thumb|Short proximal thumb bone|Short proximal thumb phalanx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009638 HP:0009640 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Synostosis of the proximal phalanx of the thumb with the 1st metacarpal Fusion of the proximal phalanx of the thumb with the 1st metacarpal. UMLS:C4024262 hp.json Fusion of the innermost bone of the thumb with the 1st long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009640 HP:0009641 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the distal phalanx of the thumb UMLS:C4024261 hp.json Absent/small outermost thumb bone|Absent/underdeveloped outermost thumb bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009641 HP:0009642 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad distal phalanx of the thumb Increased width of the distal phalanx of thumb. UMLS:C1863402 hp.json Broad outermost bone of the thumb|Wide outermost bone of thumb|Broad terminal thumb phalanx|Wide distal phalanx of thumb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009642 HP:0009643 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped distal phalanx of the thumb Bullet-shaped phalanx refers to a short and wide phalanx that tapers distally. Bullet-shaped phalanges lack the normal diaphyseal constriction. This term is used if the distal phalanx of the thumb is affected. UMLS:C4024260 hp.json Bullet-shaped outermost bone of the thumb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009643 HP:0009644 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved distal phalanx of the thumb A deviation from the normal straight shape of the distal phalanx of the thumb. UMLS:C4024259 hp.json Curved outermost bone of the thumb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009644 HP:0009645 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defect of the distal phalanx of the thumb Dissolution or degeneration of bone tissue of the distal phalanx of the thumb. UMLS:C4021417 hp.json Osteolytic defects of the distal phalanx of the thumb|Osteolytic defects of the outermost bone of the thumb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009645 HP:0009646 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of the distal phalanx of the thumb An uneven increase in bone density of the distal phalanx of the thumb. UMLS:C4024258 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in the outermost bone of the thumb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009646 HP:0009648 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular shaped distal phalanx of the thumb Triangular shaped distal phalanx of the thumb. A triangular or so called delta shaped phalanx is a typical result after a bracket epiphysis of the affected phalanx. UMLS:C4024257 hp.json Triangular shaped outermost bone of the thumb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009648 HP:0009649 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the distal phalanx of the thumb Absence of the distal/terminal phalanx of the thumb. UMLS:C4021416 hp.json Absence of the outermost bone of the thumb|Absent ossification/absent terminal thumb phalanx|Aplasia of the outermost bone of the thumb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009649 HP:0009650 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short distal phalanx of the thumb Hypoplastic (short) distal phalanx of the thumb. UMLS:C1862313 hp.json Short outermost bone of the thumb|Hypoplastic terminal thumb phalanx|Hypoplastic/small distal phalanx of the thumb|Short terminal thumb phalanx|Short thumb terminal phalanx|Small terminal thumb phalanx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009650 HP:0009652 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped thumb phalanx An abnormal morphology of one or more phalanges of the thumb, with a short and wide phalanx that tapers distally. Bullet-shaped phalanges lack the normal diaphyseal constriction. UMLS:C4021415 hp.json Bullet-shaped thumb bone|Bullet-shaped phalanges of the thumb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009652 HP:0009653 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved thumb phalanx A deviation from the normal straight shape of a thumb phalanx. UMLS:C4021414 hp.json Curved thumb bone|Curved phalanges of the thumb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009653 HP:0009654 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defect of thumb phalanx Dissolution or degeneration of bone tissue of one or more phalanges of the thumb. UMLS:C4020905 hp.json Osteolytic defects of the phalanges of the thumb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009654 HP:0009655 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of thumb phalanx An uneven increase in bone density of one or more of the phalanges of the thumb. UMLS:C4021413 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in thumb bone|Patchy sclerosis of the phalanges of the thumb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009655 HP:0009656 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism of the thumb Congenital fusion (ankylosis) of the interphalangeal joint of the thumb. UMLS:C1834032 hp.json Fused thumb bones|Fused thumb phalanges|Symphalangism of the distal and proximal phalanges of the thumb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009656 HP:0009657 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular shaped thumb phalanx Abnormal shape of one or more phalanges of the thumb such that affected phalanges resemble a triangle. UMLS:C4021412 hp.json Triangular shaped thumb bone|Triangular shaped phalanges of the thumb|Triangular thumb phalanges http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009657 HP:0009658 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the phalanges of the thumb UMLS:C4024256 hp.json Absent/small thumb bones|Absent/underdeveloped thumb bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009658 HP:0009659 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial absence of thumb The absence of a phalangeal segment of a thumb. UMLS:C4020780|UMLS:C4024255 hp.json Partial absence of thumb|Aplasia of the phalanges of the thumb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009659 HP:0009660 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short phalanx of the thumb Hypoplastic (short) thumb phalanx. UMLS:C4021411 hp.json Short thumb bone|Hypoplastic thumb phalanges|Hypoplastic/small phalanges of the thumb|Short thumb phalanges http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009660 HP:0009662 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the thumb Abnormality of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the thumb. This epiphysis is located on the proximal end of the phalanx. UMLS:C4021410 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of the outermost bone of the thumb|Abnormality of terminal thumb epiphysis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009662 HP:0009663 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the thumb This term applies if the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the thumb, which is located at the proximal end of the phalanx, does not appear in concordance with gender and age dependant norms as seen on x-rays. In contrast to the proximal phalanges of the digits 2-5, the proximal phalanx of the thumb is embryologically equivalent to the middle phalanges of the other digits, whereas the first metacarpal is embryologically of phalangeal origin and as such equivalent to the proximal phalanges of the other digits. UMLS:C4024254 hp.json Abnormality of end part of thumb innermost long bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009663 HP:0009664 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the thumb Absence of the epiphysis located at the proximal end of the proximal phalanx of the thumb. In contrast to the proximal phalanges of the digits 2-5, the proximal phalanx of the thumb is embryologically equivalent to the middle phalanges of the other digits, whereas the first metacarpal is embryologically of phalangeal origin and as such equivalent to the proximal phalanges of the other digits. UMLS:C4024253 hp.json Absent end part of thumb innermost long bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009664 HP:0009665 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the thumb An abnormality of the proximal phalanx of the thumb in which the epiphysis surrounds a phalangeal bone, having a bracket-like form and reaching from the proximal side of a phalanx to the distal side. UMLS:C4024252 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of thumb innermost long bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009665 HP:0009666 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the thumb A cone-shaped appearance of the epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the thumb of the hand, producing a 'ball-in-a-socket' appearance. This epiphysis is located at the proximal end of the phalanx and is normally nearly flat. The related entity 'angel-shaped' epiphysis refers to a pronounced cone-shaped epiphysis in combination with a pseudoepiphysis at the distal end of the phalanx. In contrast to the proximal phalanges of the digits 2-5, the proximal phalanx of the thumb is embryologically equivalent to the middle phalanges of the other digits, whereas the first metacarpal is embryologically of phalangeal origin and as such equivalent to the proximal phalanges of the other digits. UMLS:C4024251 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of thumb innermost long bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009666 HP:0009667 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the thumb Abnormally large size of the epiphysis located at the proximal end of the proximal phalanx of the thumb with respect to age-dependent norms. In contrast to the proximal phalanges of the digits 2-5, the proximal phalanx of the thumb is embryologically equivalent to the middle phalanges of the other digits, whereas the first metacarpal is embryologically of phalangeal origin and as such equivalent to the proximal phalanges of the other digits. UMLS:C4024250 hp.json Enlarged end part of thumb innermost long bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009667 HP:0009668 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the thumb Epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the thumb having multiple bony fragments. UMLS:C4024249 hp.json Fragmentation of end part of thumb innermost long bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009668 HP:0009669 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the thumb Irregular radiographic opacity of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the thumb. In contrast to the proximal phalanges of the digits 2-5, the proximal phalanx of the thumb is embryologically equivalent to the middle phalanges of the other digits, whereas the first metacarpal is embryologically of phalangeal origin and as such equivalent to the proximal phalanges of the other digits. UMLS:C4024248 hp.json Irregular end part of thumb innermost long bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009669 HP:0009670 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the thumb Sclerosis of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the thumb, leading to an increased degree of radiopacity (white or ivory appearance) in X-rays. UMLS:C4024247 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the innermost bone of the thumb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009670 HP:0009671 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the thumb A pseudoepiphysis (which is a secondary ossification center distinct from the normal epiphysis) of the proximal phalanx of the thumb. UMLS:C4024246 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009671 HP:0009672 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the thumb Abnormally small size of the epiphysis located at the proximal end of the proximal phalanx of the thumb with respect to age-dependent norms. UMLS:C4024245 hp.json Small end part of thumb innermost long bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009672 HP:0009673 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippling of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the thumb The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the thumb. In contrast to the proximal phalanges of the digits 2-5, the proximal phalanx of the thumb is embryologically equivalent to the middle phalanges of the other digits, whereas the first metacarpal is embryologically of phalangeal origin and as such equivalent to the proximal phalanges of the other digits. UMLS:C4024244 hp.json Speckled calcifications in end part of thumb innermost long bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009673 HP:0009674 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the thumb A triangular appearance of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the thumb of the hand. This epiphysis is located at the proximal end of the phalanx and is normally nearly flat. In contrast to the proximal phalanges of the digits 2-5, the proximal phalanx of the thumb is embryologically equivalent to the middle phalanges of the other digits, whereas the first metacarpal is embryologically of phalangeal origin and as such equivalent to the proximal phalanges of the other digits. UMLS:C4024243 hp.json Triangular end part of thumb innermost long bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009674 HP:0009675 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the thumb Absence of the epiphysis located at the proximal end of the distal phalanx of the thumb. UMLS:C4024242 hp.json Absent end part of thumb outermost long bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009675 HP:0009676 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the thumb An abnormality of the distal phalanx of the thumb in which the epiphysis surrounds a phalangeal bone, having a bracket-like form and reaching from the proximal side of a phalanx to the distal side. UMLS:C4024241 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of thumb outermost long bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009676 HP:0009677 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the thumb A cone-shaped appearance of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the thumb of the hand, producing a 'ball-in-a-socket' appearance. This epiphysis is located at the proximal end of the phalanx and is normally nearly flat. The related entity 'angel-shaped' epiphysis refers to a pronounced cone-shaped epiphysis in combination with a pseudoepiphysis at the distal end of the phalanx. UMLS:C4021409 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of thumb outermost long bone|Cone-shaped terminal thumb phalanx epiphysis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009677 HP:0009678 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the thumb Abnormally large size of the epiphysis located at the proximal end of the distal phalanx of the thumb with respect to age-dependent norms. UMLS:C4021408 hp.json Enlarged end part of thumb outermost long bone|Large terminal thumb phalanx epiphysis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009678 HP:0009679 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the thumb Epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the thumb having multiple bony fragments. UMLS:C4024240 hp.json Fragmentation of end part thumb outermost long bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009679 HP:0009680 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the thumb Uneven radiographic opacity of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the thumb. UMLS:C4024239 hp.json Irregular end part of thumb outermost bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009680 HP:0009681 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the thumb Sclerosis of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the thumb, leading to an increased degree of radiopacity (white or ivory appearance) in X-rays. UMLS:C4024238 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the outermost bone of the thumb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009681 HP:0009682 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphysis of the distal phalanx of the thumb A pseudoepiphysis (which is a secondary ossification center distinct from the normal epiphysis) of the distal phalanx of the thumb. UMLS:C4024237 hp.json Pseudoepiphysis of the outermost bone of the thumb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009682 HP:0009683 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the thumb Abnormally small size of the epiphysis located at the proximal end of the distal phalanx of the thumb with respect to age-dependent norms. UMLS:C4024236 hp.json Small end part of thumb outermost bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009683 HP:0009684 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippling of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the thumb The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the thumb. UMLS:C4024235 hp.json Speckled calcifications in the end part of the outermost thumb bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009684 HP:0009685 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the thumb A triangular appearance of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the thumb of the hand. This epiphysis is located at the proximal end of the phalanx and is normally nearly flat. UMLS:C4024234 hp.json Triangular end part of thumb outermost bone|Triangular epiphysis of the outermost bone of the thumb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009685 HP:0009686 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent epiphyses of the thumb Absence of one or more epiphyses of the thumb. UMLS:C4024233 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009686 HP:0009687 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphyses of the thumb An abnormality of the thumb in which the epiphysis surrounds a phalangeal bone, having a bracket-like form and reaching from the proximal side of a phalanx to the distal side. UMLS:C4024232 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of the thumb bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009687 HP:0009688 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphysis of the thumb A cone-shaped appearance of the epiphyses of the thumb, producing a 'ball-in-a-socket' appearance. The related entity 'angel-shaped' epiphysis refers to a pronounced cone-shaped epiphysis in combination with a pseudoepiphysis at the distal end of a phalanx. UMLS:C4021407 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of thumb long bone|Cone-shaped epiphyses of the thumb|Cone-shaped thumb epiphyses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009688 HP:0009689 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged thumb epiphysis Abnormally large size of the epiphyses of the thumb with respect to age-dependent norms. UMLS:C4021406 hp.json Enlarged end part of thumb long bone|Enlarged epiphyses of the thumb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009689 HP:0009690 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of thumb epiphysis Epiphysis of the thumb having multiple bony fragments. UMLS:C4021405 hp.json Fragmentation of end part of long bone of thumb|Fragmentation of the epiphyses of the thumb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009690 HP:0009691 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular thumb epiphysis Uneven radiographic opacity of the one or more epiphyses of the thumb. UMLS:C4021404 hp.json Irregular end part of thumb long bone|Irregular epiphyses of the thumb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009691 HP:0009692 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphysis of the thumb Sclerosis of one or more of the epiphyses of the thumb, leading to an increased degree of radiopacity (white or ivory appearance) in X-rays. UMLS:C4021403 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the thumb|Ivory epiphyses of the thumb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009692 HP:0009693 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphysis of the thumb A pseudoepiphysis (which is a secondary ossification center distinct from the normal epiphysis) of one or more phalanges of the thumb. UMLS:C3552484 hp.json Pseudoepiphyses of the thumb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009693 HP:0009694 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small thumb epiphysis Abnormally small size of one or more of the epiphyses of the thumb with respect to age-dependent norms. UMLS:C4021402 hp.json Small end part of thumb long bone|Small epiphyses of the thumb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009694 HP:0009695 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippling of thumb epiphysis The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in one or more of the epiphyses of the thumb. UMLS:C4021401 hp.json Speckled calcifications in end part of thumb bone|Stippling of the epiphyses of the thumb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009695 HP:0009696 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphyses of the thumb UMLS:C4024231 hp.json Triangular end part of the thumb bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009696 HP:0009697 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Contracture of the distal interphalangeal joint of the fingers Chronic loss of joint motion in one or more distal interphalangeal joints of the fingers. UMLS:C4024230 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009697 HP:0009699 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defects of the hand bones UMLS:C4021400 hp.json Lytic defects of hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009699 HP:0009700 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Finger symphalangism An abnormal union between bones or parts of bones of the fingers. The synonymous term "symphalangism of the hand" may be translated as fusions of bones of varying digree, that involve at least one phalangeal bone of the hand. If bony fusions are referred to as "Symphalangism" the fusion occurs in a proximo-distal axis. Fusions of bones of the fingers in a radio-ulnar axis are referred to as "bony" Syndactyly. UMLS:C4021399 hp.json Fused finger bones|Symphalangism of the hand|Synostosis involving bones of the fingers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009700 HP:0009701 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Metacarpal synostosis Fusion involving two or more metacarpal bones (A synostosis of the first metacarpal and the proximal phalanx of the thumb can also be observed, note that the first metacarpal bone corresponds to a proximal phalanx). UMLS:C4021398 hp.json Fused long bones of hand|Synostosis involving metacarpal bones|Synostosis involving the metacarpal bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009701 hposlim_core HP:0009702 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Carpal synostosis Synostosis (bony fusion) involving one or more bones of the carpus (scaphoid, lunate, triquetrum, trapezium, trapezoid, capitate, hamate, pisiform). SNOMEDCT_US:253930002|UMLS:C0431863 hp.json Fused wrist bones|Carpal bone fusion|Carpal fusion|Fused carpal bones|Fusion of carpal bones|Synostosis involving the carpal bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009702 hposlim_core HP:0009703 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Synostosis involving the 1st metacarpal Fusion of the 1st metacarpal with another bone. In contrast to the proximal phalanges of the digits 2 to 5, the proximal phalanx of the thumb is embryologically equivalent to the middle phalanges of the other digits, whereas the first metacarpal is embryologically of phalangeal origin and as such equivalent to the proximal phalanges of the other digits. UMLS:C4021397 hp.json Fusion involving 1st long bone of hand|First metacarpophalangeal joint synostosis|Symphalangism affecting the 1st metacarpal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009703 HP:0009704 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic CSF lymphocytosis Chronic cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) lymphocytosis is defined as the finding, in at least two serial CSF examinations, of more than 5 cells per cubic millimeter. UMLS:C4024229 hp.json Chronic cerebrospinal fluid lymphocytosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009704 HP:0009705 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Synostosis involving the 2nd metacarpal UMLS:C4024228 hp.json Fusion involving the 2nd long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009705 HP:0009706 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Synostosis involving the 3rd metacarpal UMLS:C4024227 hp.json Fusion involving the 3rd long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009706 HP:0009707 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Synostosis involving the 4th metacarpal UMLS:C4024226 hp.json Fusion involving the 4th long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009707 HP:0009708 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Synostosis involving the 5th metacarpal UMLS:C4024225 hp.json Fusion involving the 5th long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009708 HP:0009709 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased CSF interferon alpha Increased concentration of interferon alpha in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). UMLS:C1856983 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009709 HP:0009710 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chilblains Chilblains, also called perniosis, are an inflammatory skin condition related to an abnormal vascular response to the cold. We are unaware of a reliable estimate of incidence. It typically presents as tender, pruritic red or bluish lesions located symmetrically on the dorsal aspect of the fingers, toes, ears and nose. Less commonly, reports describe involvement of the thighs and buttocks. The lesions present hours after exposure to cold and usually resolve spontaneously in one to three weeks. UMLS:C4024224 hp.json Chilblain lesions http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009710 HP:0009711 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal capillary hemangioma A benign vascular tumor of the retina without any neoplastic characteristics. NCIT:C3801|SNOMEDCT_US:312935003|UMLS:C0730303|UMLS:C1514915 hp.json Retinal hemangioblastoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009711 hposlim_core HP:0009713 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spinal hemangioblastoma A hemangioblastoma of the spinal cord. NCIT:C3801|UMLS:C4024223 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009713 HP:0009714 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epididymis An abnormality of the epididymis. UMLS:C4024222 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009714 HP:0009715 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Papillary cystadenoma of the epididymis A cystadenoma, an epithelial tumor, that originates within the head of the epididymis. NCIT:C2974|UMLS:C4024221 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009715 HP:0009716 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subependymal nodules Small nodular masses which originate in the subependymal region of the lateral ventricles and protrude into the ventricular cavity. They may represent subependymal hamartomas of tuberous sclerosis. UMLS:C1968958 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009716 HP:0009717 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cortical tubers Cortical tubers in the brain are hamartomatous lesions typically located at the gray-white matter interface, commonly in the frontal and parietal lobes. Cortical tubers are composed of abnormal glial and neural cells, and the size, number, and location vary among patients. UMLS:C1968959 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009717 HP:0009718 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subependymal giant-cell astrocytoma A demarcated, largely intraventricular tumor in the region of the foramen of Monro composed of spindle to large plump or ganglion-like cells with eosinophilic to amphophilic cytoplasm and somewhat pleomorphic nuclei with occasional prominent nucleoli. These tumors are almost always associated with tuberous sclerosis. MSH:D001254|SNOMEDCT_US:1586004|SNOMEDCT_US:449799008|UMLS:C0205768 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009718 HP:0009719 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypomelanotic macule Hypomelanotic macules ("ash leaf spots") are white or lighter patches of skin that may appear anywhere on the body and are caused by a lack of melanin. White ash leaf-shaped macules are considered to be characteristic of tuberous sclerosis. UMLS:C4024220 hp.json Hypomelanotic macules http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009719 HP:0009720 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Adenoma sebaceum The presence of a sebaceous adenoma with origin in the sebum secreting cells of the skin. MSH:D014402|SNOMEDCT_US:36025004|SNOMEDCT_US:78424008|UMLS:C0265319|UMLS:C1368816 hp.json Facial angiofibromas|Sebaceous adenoma|Sebaceous adenomas http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009720 HP:0009721 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Shagreen patch A plaque representing a connective-tissue nevus. Connective tissue naevi are uncommon skin lesions that occur when the deeper layers of the skin do not develop correctly or the components of these layers occur in the wrong proportion. Shagreen patches are oval-shaped and nevoid, skin-colored or occasionally pigmented, smooth or crinkled, The word shagreen refers to a type of roughened untanned leather. SNOMEDCT_US:254244007|UMLS:C0432363 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009721 hposlim_core HP:0009722 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dental enamel pits The presence of small depressions in the dental enamel. UMLS:C1860711 hp.json Dental enamel pits|Pitting of tooth enamel|Tooth enamel pits|Dental enamel pitting http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009722 HP:0009723 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the subungual region A lesion located beneath a fingernail or toenail. UMLS:C4024219 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009723 HP:0009724 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subungual fibromas The presence of fibromata beneath finger or toenails. SNOMEDCT_US:39295002|UMLS:C0266003 hp.json Subungual fibroma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009724 HP:0009725 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bladder neoplasm The presence of a neoplasm of the urinary bladder. MSH:D001749|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:126885006|UMLS:C0005695 hp.json Bladder tumour|Bladder cancer|Bladder tumor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009725 HP:0009726 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal neoplasm The presence of a neoplasm of the kidney. MSH:D007680|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:126880001|UMLS:C0022665|UMLS:C1378703 hp.json Kidney cancer|Renal tumors|Renal tumours|Neoplasia of the kidneys|Renal neoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009726 HP:0009727 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Achromatic retinal patches Areas of the retina lacking pigmentation. Punched out areas of chorioretinal hypopigmentation less than 1 disc diameter in size and tending to be located in the midperiphery of the retina. UMLS:C1860710 hp.json Punched out areas of chorioretinal hypopigmentation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009727 HP:0009728 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of striated muscle A benign or malignant neoplasm (tumour) originating in striated muscle, either skeletal muscle or cardiac muscle. NCIT:C3262|UMLS:C4021396 hp.json Tumours of striated muscle|Tumors of striated muscle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009728 HP:0009729 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cardiac rhabdomyoma A benign tumor of cardiac striated muscle. UMLS:C1332852 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009729 HP:0009730 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rhabdomyoma A benign tumor of striated muscle. MSH:D012207|NCIT:C3358|SNOMEDCT_US:302846007|SNOMEDCT_US:402877008|SNOMEDCT_US:43375002|UMLS:C0035411 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009730 HP:0009731 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebral hamartoma The presence of a hamartoma of the cerebrum. UMLS:C4024218 hp.json Cerebral hamartomata http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009731 HP:0009732 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Plexiform neurofibroma A neurofibroma in which Schwann cells proliferate inside the nerve sheath, producing an irregularly thickened, distorted, tortuous structure. MSH:D018318|SNOMEDCT_US:403818001|SNOMEDCT_US:41252002|UMLS:C0206728 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009732 HP:0009733 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glioma The presence of a glioma, which is a neoplasm of the central nervous system originating from a glial cell (astrocytes or oligodendrocytes). MSH:D005910|NCIT:C3059|SNOMEDCT_US:115240006|SNOMEDCT_US:393564001|SNOMEDCT_US:74532006|UMLS:C0017638 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009733 HP:0009734 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Optic nerve glioma A glioma originating in the optic nerve or optic chiasm. MSH:D020339|SNOMEDCT_US:254976006|SNOMEDCT_US:404662003|UMLS:C0346326 hp.json Optic glioma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009734 HP:0009735 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spinal neurofibromas Neurofibromas originating in the spine. UMLS:C4024217 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009735 HP:0009736 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tibial pseudarthrosis Pseudarthrosis, or "false joint" of the tibia is the result of a developmental failure in the tibia progressing to spontaneous fracture and subsequent fibrous nonunion. The fracture is rarely present at birth but commonly develops during the first 18 months of life. UMLS:C4024216 hp.json Tibial pseudoarthrosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009736 HP:0009737 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lisch nodules The presence of pigmented, oval and dome-shaped raised hamartomatous nevi of the iris.. UMLS:C1860334 hp.json Iris hamartomas http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009737 hposlim_core HP:0009738 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the antihelix An abnormality of the antihelix. UMLS:C4021395 hp.json Abnormal antehelix|Abnormal anthelix|Abnormal antihelix http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009738 hposlim_core HP:0009739 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the antihelix Developmental hypoplasia of the antihelix. UMLS:C4021394 hp.json Hypoplastic antihelix http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009739 HP:0009740 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the parotid gland Absence of the parotid gland. UMLS:C1400252|UMLS:C4020779|UMLS:C4024215 hp.json Abnormally small parotid gland|Underdevelopment of parotid gland|Absence of the parotid gland|Hypoplasia of parotid gland http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009740 HP:0009741 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nephrosclerosis Nephrosclerosis refers to thickening or scarring ("sclerosis") resulting from damage to the renal arterioles, also referred to as arteriosclerosis of the kidney arteries. MSH:D009400|SNOMEDCT_US:32916005|UMLS:C0027719 hp.json Scarring of kidney arteries|Thickening of kidney artiries http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009741 HP:0009742 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stiff shoulders Shoulder joint stiffness is a perceived sensation of tightness in shoulders when attempting to move them after a period of inactivity. SNOMEDCT_US:249918006|UMLS:C0241042 hp.json Stiff shoulders http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009742 HP:0009743 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Distichiasis Double rows of eyelashes. SNOMEDCT_US:95339000|UMLS:C0423848 hp.json Distichiasis of eyelid eyelashes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009743 hposlim_core HP:0009744 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal spinal dura mater morphology An abnormality of the spinal dura mater, which is the outermost of the three layers of the meninges surrounding the spinal cord. UMLS:C4024214 hp.json Abnormality of the spinal dura mater http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009744 HP:0009745 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spinal arachnoid cyst Presence of arachnoid cysts of the spinal canal extradurally in the epidural space. UMLS:C4021393 hp.json Epidural arachnoid cysts of the spinal canal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009745 HP:0009746 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thick nasal septum Abnormally increased thickness of the nasal septum. UMLS:C1844810 hp.json Broad nasal septum|Broad septum of nose|Thick nasal septum|Thick septum of nose|Wide nasal septum|Wide septum of nose http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009746 HP:0009747 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lumbosacral hirsutism Abnormally increased hair growth in the lumbosacral region. UMLS:C1851095 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009747 HP:0009748 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Large earlobe Increased volume of the earlobe, that is, abnormally prominent ear lobules. UMLS:C1844573 hp.json Fleshy earlobe|Fleshy earlobes|Large earlobe|Prominent ear lobes|prominent ear lobules http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009748 hposlim_core HP:0009751 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the pectoralis major muscle Absence of the pectoralis major muscle. UMLS:C4024213 hp.json Absent pectoralis major muscle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009751 HP:0009752 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cleft in skull base A bony defect in the skull base. UMLS:C1856027 hp.json Cleft in skull base|Cleft in cranial base http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009752 HP:0009754 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fibrous syngnathia Complete or nearly complete soft tissue fusion of the alveolar ridges. UMLS:C4021392 hp.json Alveolar synechiae|Fusion of the alveolar ridges http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009754 hposlim_core HP:0009755 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ankyloblepharon Partial fusion of the upper and lower eyelid margins by single or multiple bands of tissue. MSH:C536373|SNOMEDCT_US:193953008|SNOMEDCT_US:400952003|UMLS:C0339182|UMLS:C1302999 hp.json Adhesion of eyelids|Eyelids stuck together|Ankyloblepharon filiforme adnatum|Eyelid synechiae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009755 hposlim_core HP:0009756 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Popliteal pterygium A pterygium (or pterygia) occurring in the popliteal region (the back of the knee). UMLS:C3805420 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009756 hposlim_core HP:0009757 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intercrural pterygium A pterygium (or pterygia) in the intercrural (groin) region. UMLS:C3810471 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009757 HP:0009758 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pyramidal skinfold extending from the base to the top of the nails Pyramidal skinfold extending from the base to the top of the nails is a rare and distinctive anomaly seen in popliteal pterygia syndrome. UMLS:C4024212 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009758 HP:0009759 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neck pterygia Pterygia affecting the neck. UMLS:C1849577 hp.json Neck pterygium http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009759 HP:0009760 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Antecubital pterygium Pterygium affecting the elbow. This is a cutaneous web that can lead to severe flexion contracture of the elbow joint. Antecubital pterygium can be unilateral, bilateral, symmetric, or asysmmetric. MSH:C566738|UMLS:C1867439 hp.json Pterygium cubitale|Webbed elbow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009760 hposlim_core HP:0009761 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior clefting of vertebral bodies Anterior schisis (cleft or cleavage) of vertebral bodies. UMLS:C1849579 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009761 HP:0009762 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Facial wrinkling Excessive wrinkling of the skin of the face. SNOMEDCT_US:248194004|UMLS:C0262478 hp.json Facial wrinkling http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009762 HP:0009763 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limb pain Chronic pain in the limbs with no clear focal etiology. SNOMEDCT_US:90834002|UMLS:C0030196 hp.json Limb pain|Pain in extremities http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009763 HP:0009765 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low hanging columella Columella extending inferior to the level of the nasal base, when viewed from the side. UMLS:C1856119|UMLS:C4280395 hp.json Columella, low|Columella, low hanging|Extension of the columella below the ala nasi|Low-hanging columella|Columella extends below the ala nasi|Prominent columella|Rounded columella http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009765 HP:0009767 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the phalanges of the hand Small or missing phalangeal bones of the fingers of the hand. UMLS:C1848670 hp.json Aplastic/hypoplastic phalanges|Aplastic/hypoplastic phalanges of the hand|Hypoplastic/absent phalanges http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009767 HP:0009768 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad phalanges of the hand Increased width of the phalanges of the hand. UMLS:C4021391 hp.json Wide hand bones|Widening of phalanges of the hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009768 HP:0009769 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped phalanges of the hand The presence of short and wide phalanges which taper distally ("bullet shaped"). UMLS:C1854952 hp.json Bullet-shaped hand bones|Bullet-shaped phalanges of the hands|Conical bullet-shaped distal ends of phalanges http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009769 HP:0009770 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved phalanges of the hand UMLS:C4024211 hp.json Curved hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009770 HP:0009771 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defects of the phalanges of the hand Dissolution or degeneration of bone tissue of the phalanges of the hand. MSH:D030981|SNOMEDCT_US:27201004|SNOMEDCT_US:63122002|UMLS:C0917990 hp.json Breakdown of small bones of fingers|Acro-osteolysis|Acroosteolysis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009771 HP:0009772 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of finger phalanx Uneven (irregular) increase in bone density of one or more of the phalanges of the hand. UMLS:C1857508 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in finger bone|Patchy sclerosis of the phalanges of the hand|Phalangeal sclerosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009772 HP:0009773 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism affecting the phalanges of the hand Fusion of two or more phalangeal bones of the hand. UMLS:C4021390 hp.json Fused finger bones of the hand|Synostosis involving phalanges of the hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009773 HP:0009774 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular shaped phalanges of the hand UMLS:C2673397 hp.json Triangular shaped hand bones|Delta phalanx/delta-like phalanx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009774 HP:0009775 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Amniotic constriction ring Annular constrictions around the digits, limbs, or trunk, occurring congenitally (sometimes causing intrauterine autoamputation) and also associated with a wide variety of disorders. Constrictive amniotic bands are the result of primary amniotic rupture, which can lead to entanglement of fetal tissue (especially limbs) in fibrous amniotic strands. MSH:C535821|MSH:D000652|SNOMEDCT_US:19988008|SNOMEDCT_US:238879003|UMLS:C0334166|UMLS:C1527388 hp.json Amniotic bands|Pseudoainhum|Amniotic constriction band http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009775 HP:0009776 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Adactyly The absence of all phalanges of all the digits of a limb and the associated soft tissues. Fyler:4173|SNOMEDCT_US:275348004|UMLS:C0238591|UMLS:C4280394 hp.json Absent fingers or toes|Aphalangy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009776 hposlim_core HP:0009777 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent thumb Absent thumb, i.e., the absence of both phalanges of a thumb and the associated soft tissues. UMLS:C3278811 hp.json Absent thumb|Absent thumbs|Aplasia of the thumb|Thumb aplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009777 hposlim_core HP:0009778 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short thumb Hypoplasia (congenital reduction in size) of the thumb. MSH:C536903|SNOMEDCT_US:253936008|UMLS:C0431890 hp.json Short thumb|Short thumbs|Small thumbs|Hypoplastic thumb|Hypoplastic thumbs|Hypoplastic/small thumb|Thumb brachydactyly|Thumb hypoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009778 hposlim_core HP:0009779 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 3-4 toe syndactyly Syndactyly with fusion of toes three and four. UMLS:C1834062 hp.json Webbed 3rd-4th toes|syndactyly of 3rd - 4th toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009779 HP:0009780 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Iliac horns Horn-like malformations of the iliac crests with symmetrical bilateral central posterior iliac processes. A characteristic finding in the Nail-Patella syndrome. Iliac horns are visible on X-ray and may be palpable, but are asymptomatic. SNOMEDCT_US:84308008|UMLS:C0263925 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009780 HP:0009781 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lester's sign A zone of darker pigmentation around the central part of the iris with a roughly cloverleaf or flower shape. UMLS:C4024210 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009781 HP:0009782 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the biceps Absence or underdevelopment of the biceps muscle. UMLS:C4024209 hp.json Absent/small biceps|Absent/underdeveloped biceps http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009782 HP:0009783 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Biceps aplasia Absence of the biceps muscle. UMLS:C3805764 hp.json Absent biceps http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009783 HP:0009784 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the triceps Absence or underdevelopment of the triceps muscle. UMLS:C4024208 hp.json Absent/small triceps|Absent/underdeveloped triceps http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009784 HP:0009785 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triceps aplasia Absence of the triceps muscle. UMLS:C3810484 hp.json Absent triceps http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009785 HP:0009786 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the musculature of the thigh Absence or underdevelopment involving the musculature of the thigh. UMLS:C4024207 hp.json Absent/small thigh muscles|Absent/underdeveloped thigh muscles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009786 HP:0009787 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the quadriceps Absence or underdevelopment of the quadriceps muscle. UMLS:C4024206 hp.json Absent/small quadriceps|Absent/underdeveloped quadriceps http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009787 HP:0009788 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Quadriceps aplasia Absence of the quadriceps muscle. UMLS:C3805765 hp.json Absent quads http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009788 HP:0009789 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Perianal abscess The presence of an abscess located around the anus. SNOMEDCT_US:82127005|UMLS:C0031019 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009789 HP:0009790 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hemisacrum A hemisacral defect involving the sacral vertebrae S2 to S5. In hemisacrum, the first sacral vertebra is intact and there is agenesis involving only S2-S5. UMLS:C2677632 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009790 HP:0009791 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bifid sacrum Presence of a bifid sacral bone. UMLS:C4024204 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009791 HP:0009792 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Teratoma The presence of a teratoma. MSH:D013724|NCIT:C3403|SNOMEDCT_US:55818009|UMLS:C0039538 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009792 HP:0009793 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Presacral teratoma A type of sacrococcygeal teratoma located anterior to the sacrum and entirely inside the body (Altman type IV). UMLS:C1867782 hp.json Altman type IV sacrococcygeal teratoma|Retrorectal teratoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009793 HP:0009794 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Branchial anomaly Congenital developmental defect arising from the primitive branchial apparatus. UMLS:C1862066 hp.json Abnormality of branchial apparatus|Abnormality of branchial arch|Branchial abnormality|Branchial anomalies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009794 hposlim_core HP:0009795 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Branchial fistula A congenital fistula in the neck resulting from incomplete closure of a branchial cleft. SNOMEDCT_US:204268008|UMLS:C0546968 hp.json Branchial cleft fistula http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009795 hposlim_core HP:0009796 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Branchial cyst A branchial cyst is a remnant of embryonic development resulting from a failure of obliteration of a branchial cleft and consists of a subcutaneous cystic mass. Cysts are located anterior or posterior to the ear or in the submandibular region. MSH:D001935|SNOMEDCT_US:42362005|SNOMEDCT_US:59857007|UMLS:C0006131 hp.json Branchial cysts|Branchial cleft cyst http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009796 HP:0009797 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cholesteatoma Cholesteatoma is a benign but potentially destructive growth consisting of keratinizing epithelium located in the middle ear and/or mastoid process. In cholesteatoma, a skin cyst grows into the middle ear and mastoid. The cyst is not cancerous but can erode tissue and cause destruction of the ear. MSH:D002781|SNOMEDCT_US:363668000|SNOMEDCT_US:575006|UMLS:C0008373 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009797 HP:0009798 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Euthyroid goiter A goiter that is not associated with functional thyroid abnormalities. MSH:C562732|SNOMEDCT_US:32251000119106|UMLS:C0302859 hp.json Euthyroid goitre http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009798 HP:0009799 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Supernumerary spleens The presence of two or more accessory spleens. SNOMEDCT_US:10362008|UMLS:C0266631 hp.json Extra spleen http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009799 HP:0009800 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Maternal diabetes Maternal diabetes can either be a gestational, mostly type 2 diabetes, or a type 1 diabetes. Essential is the resulting maternal hyperglycemia as a non-specific teratogen, imposing the same risk of congenital malformations to pregnant women with both type 1 and type2 diabetes. MSH:D016640|SNOMEDCT_US:11687002|UMLS:C0085207|UMLS:C4020778 hp.json Maternal diabetes|gestational diabetes|maternal hyperglycemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009800 HP:0009802 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the phalanges of the hand Absence of one or more of the phalanges of the hand. UMLS:C4024203|UMLS:C4280393 hp.json Absent finger bone of the hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009802 HP:0009803 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short phalanx of finger Short (hypoplastic) phalanx of finger, affecting one or more phalanges. UMLS:C0877165 hp.json Short finger bones|Hypoplastic phalanges|Hypoplastic phalanges of hands|Hypoplastic/small phalanges of the hand|Phalangeal hypoplasia|Rudimentary phalanges|Short phalanges|Shortened phalanges http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009803 HP:0009804 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tooth agenesis The absence of one or more teeth from the normal series by a failure to develop UMLS:C4024202|UMLS:C4083050 hp.json Decreased tooth count|Reduced number of teeth|Teeth, agenesis|Decreased number of teeth|Fewer teeth than normal|Missing some teeth|Tooth agenesis|Dental agenesis|Failure of development of some teeth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009804 HP:0009805 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low-output congestive heart failure A form of heart failure characterized by reduced cardiac output. This may be seen in patients with heart failure owing to ischemic heart disease, hypertension, cardiomyopathy, and other causes. UMLS:C4024201 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009805 HP:0009806 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus A form of diabetes insipidus caused by failure of the kidneys to respond to vasopressin (AVP). MSH:D018500|SNOMEDCT_US:111395007|UMLS:C0162283 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009806 HP:0009808 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anomaly of the upper limb diaphyses A structural abnormality of a diaphysis of the arm. UMLS:C4021389 hp.json Abnormality of shaft of long bone of the upper limbs|Abnormality involving the diaphyses of the upper limbs|Diaphyseal abnormality of the upper limbs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009808 HP:0009809 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of upper limb metaphysis An anomaly of one or more metaphyses of the arms. UMLS:C4021388 hp.json Abnormality of the wide portion of upper limb bone|Metaphyseal abnormality of the upper limbs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009809 HP:0009810 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of upper limb joint UMLS:C4021387 hp.json Abnormality of the joints of the upper limbs|Abnormality of upper limb joint http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009810 HP:0009811 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the elbow An anomaly of the joint that connects the upper and the lower arm. UMLS:C4021386 hp.json Abnormality of the elbow|Abnormality of the elbows http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009811 hposlim_core HP:0009812 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Amelia involving the upper limbs Amelia of one or both upper limbs. UMLS:C4024200 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009812 HP:0009813 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Upper limb phocomelia Missing or malformed long bones of the upper limbs with the distal parts (the hands) connected to the variably shortened or even absent upper extremity, leading to a flipper-like appearance, as opposed to other forms of limb malformations were either the whole limb is missing (such as amelia), or the distal part of a limb is absent (peromelia). SNOMEDCT_US:253926000|UMLS:C0265573 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009813 HP:0009814 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Upper limb peromelia Peromelia affecting only the upper limbs. That is, the distal parts of the arm are missing leading to stump formation. UMLS:C4024199 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009814 HP:0009815 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/hypoplasia of the extremities Absence (due to failure to form) or underdevelopment of the extremities. UMLS:C0239399 hp.json Absent/small extremities|Absent/underdeveloped extremities|Short or absent limbs|Shortened limbs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009815 HP:0009816 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lower limb undergrowth Leg shortening because of underdevelopment of one or more bones of the lower extremity. SNOMEDCT_US:253959002|UMLS:C0345371 hp.json Lower limb undergrowth|Underdeveloped lower limb bones|Hypoplasia involving bones of the lower limbs|Hypoplasia of the lower limbs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009816 HP:0009817 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia involving bones of the lower limbs UMLS:C4024198 hp.json Absent bones of the lower limbs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009817 HP:0009818 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Amelia involving the lower limbs Amelia of one or both legs. UMLS:C4024197 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009818 HP:0009819 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lower limb phocomelia Phocomelia affecting only the lower limbs. SNOMEDCT_US:253963009|UMLS:C0265625 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009819 HP:0009820 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lower limb peromelia Peromelia affecting only the lower limbs. That is, the distal parts of the leg are missing leading to stump formation. UMLS:C4024196 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009820 HP:0009821 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Forearm undergrowth Forearm shortening because of underdevelopment of one or more bones of the forearm. UMLS:C1855299 hp.json Forearm undergrowth|Short forearm bones|Short forearms|Shortened forearm|Hypoplasia involving forearm bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009821 HP:0009822 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia involving forearm bones UMLS:C4024195 hp.json Absent forearm bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009822 HP:0009823 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia involving bones of the upper limbs UMLS:C4024194 hp.json Absent bones of the upper limbs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009823 HP:0009824 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Upper limb undergrowth Arm shortening because of underdevelopment of one or more bones of the upper extremity. UMLS:C1837406 hp.json Short arms|Shortening of the arms|Upper limb undergrowth|Hypoplasia involving bones of the upper limbs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009824 HP:0009825 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia involving bones of the extremities UMLS:C4024193 hp.json Absent bones of the extremities http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009825 HP:0009826 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limb undergrowth Limb shortening because of underdevelopment of one or more bones of the extremities. UMLS:C0239399 hp.json Limb undergrowth|Short limb|Short limbs|limb shortening|Hypoplasia involving bones of the extremities http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009826 HP:0009827 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Amelia Congenital absence (aplasia) of one or more limbs. MEDDRA:10001926|MSH:D004480|SNOMEDCT_US:62588002|UMLS:C0002447 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009827 hposlim_core HP:0009828 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peromelia The distal parts of the limbs are missing leading to a stump formation. UMLS:C4024192 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009828 HP:0009829 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Phocomelia Missing or malformed long bones of the extremities with the distal parts (such as hands and/or feet) connected to the variably shortened or even absent extremity, leading to a flipper-like appearance, as opposed to other forms of limb malformations were either the hole limb is missing (such as amelia), or the distal part of a limb is absent (peromelia). MEDDRA:10034923|MSH:D004480|SNOMEDCT_US:22841008|UMLS:C0031575 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009829 hposlim_core HP:0009830 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peripheral neuropathy Peripheral neuropathy is a general term for any disorder of the peripheral nervous system. The main clinical features used to classify peripheral neuropathy are distribution, type (mainly demyelinating versus mainly axonal), duration, and course. MSH:D010523|SNOMEDCT_US:302226006|SNOMEDCT_US:386033004|SNOMEDCT_US:42658009|UMLS:C0031117|UMLS:C0442874 hp.json Peripheral nerve damage|Peripheral neuritis|Neuropathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009830 HP:0009831 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mononeuropathy A focal lesion of a single peripheral nerve. Damage to a sensory nerve is accompanied by sensory impairment of all modalities in the affected anatomic distribution. MSH:D020422|SNOMEDCT_US:128189008|UMLS:C0494491 hp.json Single damaged nerve http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009831 HP:0009832 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal distal phalanx morphology of finger Any anomaly of distal phalanx of finger. UMLS:C4021385 hp.json Abnormality of the outermost finger bone|Abnormal terminal phalanges of the hand|Abnormality of the distal phalanges of the hand|Abnormality of the distal phalanx of finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009832 HP:0009833 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal middle phalanx morphology of the hand An anomaly of middle phalanx of finger. UMLS:C4024191 hp.json Abnormality of the middle finger bones of the hand|Abnormality of the middle phalanges of the hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009833 HP:0009834 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal proximal phalanx morphology of the hand UMLS:C4024190 hp.json Abnormality of the innermost finger bones of the hand|Abnormality of the proximal phalanges of the hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009834 HP:0009835 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the distal phalanges of the hand Absence or underdevelopment of the distal phalanges. UMLS:C1861336 hp.json Absent/small outermost finger bone of the hand|Absent/underdeveloped outermost finger bone of the hand|Absent/hypoplastic distal phalanges|Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the distal phalanges|Aplastic/hypoplastic distal phalanges|Hypoplastic to absent terminal phalanges|Hypoplastic/aplastic distal phalanges|Hypoplastic/aplastic distal phalanx|Small or absent distal phalanges http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009835 HP:0009836 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad distal phalanx of finger Abnormally wide (broad) distal phalanx of finger. UMLS:C1850630 hp.json Broad outermost finger bone|Broad distal phalanges|Broad distal phalanges of the hand|Broad distal phalanx|Broad terminal phalanges|Broad, square ends of distal phalanges|Spatulate terminal phalanges http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009836 HP:0009837 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped distal phalanges of the hand Short and wide distal phalanges that taper distally. Bullet-shaped phalanges lack the normal diaphyseal constriction. UMLS:C4024189 hp.json Bullet-shaped outermost finger bone of the hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009837 HP:0009838 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved distal phalanges of the hand UMLS:C4024188 hp.json Curved outermost finger bone of the hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009838 HP:0009839 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defects of the distal phalanges of the hand UMLS:C1849547 hp.json Acro-osteolysis of distal phalanges|Acroosteolysis of distal phalanges|Osteolytic defects of the outermost finger bone of the hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009839 HP:0009840 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of distal phalanx of finger Uneven (irregular) increase in bone density of the distal phalanges of the hand. UMLS:C4021384 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in outermost finger bone|Patchy sclerosis of the distal phalanges of the hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009840 HP:0009843 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the middle phalanges of the hand UMLS:C1862152 hp.json Absent/small middle finger bone of the hand|Absent/underdeveloped middle finger bone of the hand|Absent/hypoplastic middle phalanges|Aplasia/hypoplasia of middle phalanges|Aplastic/hypoplastic middle phalanges|Hypoplastic/aplastic middle phalanx|Short to absent middle phalanges|Short/absent middle phalanges http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009843 HP:0009844 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad middle phalanx of finger Increased width of the middle phalanx of finger. UMLS:C4021383 hp.json Broad middle finger bones|Broad middle phalanges of finger|Broad middle phalanges of the hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009844 HP:0009845 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped middle phalanges of the hand Any of the middle phalanges with short and wide phalanx that tapers distally. Bullet-shaped phalanges lack the normal diaphyseal constriction. UMLS:C4024187 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009845 HP:0009846 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved middle phalanges of the hand UMLS:C4024186 hp.json Curved middle finger bonds of the hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009846 HP:0009847 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defects of the middle phalanges of the hand UMLS:C4024185 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009847 HP:0009848 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of middle phalanx of finger Uneven (irregular) increase in bone density of one or more of the middle phalanges of the hand. UMLS:C4021382 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in the middle finger bones of the hand|Patchy sclerosis of the middle phalanges of the hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009848 HP:0009849 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism of middle phalanx of finger Fusion of a middle phalanx of a finger with another bone. UMLS:C4024184 hp.json Fused middle finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009849 HP:0009850 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular shaped middle phalanges of the hand UMLS:C4024183 hp.json Triangular shaped middle finger bones of the hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009850 HP:0009851 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the proximal phalanges of the hand UMLS:C4024182 hp.json Absent/small innermost finger bones of the hand|Absent/underdeveloped innermost finger bones of the hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009851 HP:0009852 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad proximal phalanges of the hand Increased width of the proximal phalanges of the finger. UMLS:C4024181 hp.json Broad innermost finger bones of the hand|Wide innermost finger bones of the hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009852 HP:0009853 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped proximal phalanges of the hand Short and wide proximal phalanges that taper distally . Bullet-shaped phalanges lack the normal diaphyseal constriction. UMLS:C4024180 hp.json Bullet-shaped innermost finger bones of the hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009853 HP:0009854 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved proximal phalanges of the hand UMLS:C4024179 hp.json Curved innermost finger bones of the hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009854 HP:0009855 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defects of the proximal phalanges of the hand UMLS:C1850148 hp.json Proximal phalanges osteolysis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009855 HP:0009856 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of proximal phalanx of finger Uneven increase in bone density of the proximal phalanges of the hand. UMLS:C4021381 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in innermost finger bone|Patchy sclerosis of the proximal phalanges of the hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009856 HP:0009857 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism affecting the proximal phalanges of the hand UMLS:C4024178 hp.json Fused innermost hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009857 HP:0009858 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular shaped proximal phalanges of the hand UMLS:C4024177 hp.json Triangular shaped innermost finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009858 HP:0009875 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular shaped distal phalanges of the hand UMLS:C4024176 hp.json Triangular shaped outermost bone of the hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009875 HP:0009878 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebellar ataxia associated with quadrupedal gait The presence of cerebellar signs and symptoms such as lack of balance associated with quadrupedal gait (locomotion on all four extremities with a 'bear-like' gait with the legs held straight). UMLS:C4024175 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009878 HP:0009879 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Simplified gyral pattern An abnormality of the cerebral cortex with fewer gyri but with normal cortical thickness. This pattern is usually often associated with congenital microcephaly. UMLS:C2749675 hp.json Cortical gyral simplification http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009879 HP:0009880 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad distal phalanges of all fingers Abnormally wide (broad) distal phalanx of finger of all fingers. UMLS:C4024174 hp.json Broad outermost hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009880 HP:0009881 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the distal phalanges of the hand UMLS:C4024173 hp.json Absent outermost hand bone|Absent distal phalanges of the hand|Aplasia of outermost hand bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009881 HP:0009882 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short distal phalanx of finger Short distance from the end of the finger to the most distal interphalangeal crease or the distal interphalangeal joint flexion point. That is, hypoplasia of one or more of the distal phalanx of finger. UMLS:C1839829 hp.json Short outermost finger bone|Brachytelophalangy|Distal phalangeal hypoplasia|Hypoplasia of the distal phalanges|Hypoplasia of the distal phalanges of the hand|Hypoplasic terminal phalanges|Hypoplastic distal phalanges|Hypoplastic terminal phalanges|Short distal phalanges|Terminal phalangeal hypoplasia of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009882 hposlim_core HP:0009883 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of the distal phalanx of hand This term applies if one or more of the distal phalanges of the hand are either partially duplicated, depending on severity leading to a broad or bifid appearance of the phalanges, or completely duplicated. UMLS:C1849343 hp.json Duplication of the outermost bone of hand|Notched outermost bone of hand|Bifid terminal phalanges|Partial/complete duplication of the distal phalanges of the hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009883 HP:0009884 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tapered distal phalanges of finger A reduction in diameter of the distal phalanx of finger towards the distal end. UMLS:C1969237 hp.json Tapered outermost finger bone|Tapered distal phalanges|Tapered distal phalanges of the hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009884 HP:0009885 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Prenatal short stature hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009885 HP:0009886 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Trichorrhexis nodosa Trichorrhexis nodosa is the formation of nodes along the hair shaft through which breakage readily occurs. It is thus a focal defect in the hair fiber that is characterized by thickening or weak points (nodes) that cause the hair to break off easily. The result is defective, abnormally fragile hair. SNOMEDCT_US:22486004|SNOMEDCT_US:238736006|UMLS:C0263485 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009886 HP:0009887 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of hair pigmentation An abnormality of hair pigmentation (color). UMLS:C4024172 hp.json Abnormality of hair color|Abnormality of hair pigmentation|Abnormality of hair colour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009887 HP:0009888 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of secondary sexual hair Abnormality of the growth of secondary sexual hair, which normally ensues during puberty. In males, secondary sexual hair usually comprises body hair, including underarm, abdominal, chest, and pubic hair. In females, secondary sexual hair usually comprises a lesser degree of body hair, most prominently underarm and pubic hair. UMLS:C4024171 hp.json Abnormality of secondary sexual hair http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009888 HP:0009889 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Localized hirsutism Abnormally increased hair growth with a localized distribution. UMLS:C4024170 hp.json Localized abnormal hair growth|Localised abnormal hair growth|Localised hirsutism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009889 HP:0009890 biolink:PhenotypicFeature High anterior hairline Distance between the hairline (trichion) and the glabella (the most prominent point on the frontal bone above the root of the nose), in the midline, more than two SD above the mean. Alternatively, an apparently increased distance between the hairline and the glabella. UMLS:C3276036 hp.json High frontal hairline http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009890 hposlim_core HP:0009891 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Underdeveloped supraorbital ridges Flatness of the supraorbital portion of the frontal bones. UMLS:C1861869|UMLS:C4020777 hp.json Flattened bony protrusion above eyes|Underdeveloped brows|Depressed supraorbital margins|Depressed supraorbital ridge|Flat supraorbital margins|Flat supraorbital ridge|Hypoplasia of supraorbital margins|Hypoplasia of the supraorbital ridges|Hypoplastic supraorbital ridges|Shallow orbital ridges|Shallow supraorbital ridge http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009891 hposlim_core HP:0009892 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anotia Complete absence of any auricular structures. MSH:D065817|SNOMEDCT_US:57436000|UMLS:C0702139|UMLS:C1408788 hp.json Absent ear|Absent ears|Congenital absence of external ear http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009892 hposlim_core HP:0009893 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Telangiectasia of the ear The presence of telangiectasia of the ear. UMLS:C4024169 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009893 hposlim_core HP:0009894 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thickened ears Increased thickness of the external ear. UMLS:C4024168 hp.json Thickened ears http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009894 hposlim_core HP:0009895 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the crus of the helix An abnormality of the crus of the helix, which is the horizontal piece of cartilage located outside the ear canal that divides the upper and lower parts of the ear. UMLS:C4021380 hp.json Abnormality of the crus of the ear http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009895 HP:0009896 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the antitragus An abnormality of the antitragus, which is a small tubercle opposite to the tragus of the ear. The antitragus and the tragus are separated by the intertragic notch. UMLS:C4024167 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009896 hposlim_core HP:0009897 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Horizontal crus of helix An abnormal horizontal axis orientation of the crus of the helix. That is, the main axis of the crus of the helix is perpendicular to the medial longitudinal axis of the ear, instead of sloping inferoposteriorly. UMLS:C4021379 hp.json Helix, crus, horizontal|Horizontal orientation of the crus of helix|Horizontal orientation of the ear crus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009897 hposlim_core HP:0009898 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Underdeveloped crus of the helix Developmental hypoplasia of the crus of the helix. That is, flatter and/or shorter crus helix than average. UMLS:C4021378 hp.json Hypoplasia of the crus of the ear|Underdeveloped crus of the ear http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009898 hposlim_core HP:0009899 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent crus of helix The presence of an abnormally prominent of the crus of the helix. That is, development of the crus helix to the same degree as an average antihelix stem or helix. UMLS:C4021377 hp.json Abnormal prominence of the crus of the ear|Helix, crus, prominent|Hyperplastic helix crus|Hypertrophic helix crus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009899 hposlim_core HP:0009900 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unilateral deafness A unilateral absence of sensory perception of sound. MSH:D046088|SNOMEDCT_US:162342008|UMLS:C2607947 hp.json Deafness in one ear|Deafness, unilateral http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009900 HP:0009901 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Crumpled ear Distortion of the course of the normal folds of the ear and the appearance of supernumerary crura and folds. UMLS:C4024166 hp.json Crumpled ear http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009901 hposlim_core HP:0009902 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cleft helix A notched form of the helix of the ear. That is, a defect in the continuity of the helix, which may occur at any point along its length. UMLS:C4021376 hp.json Notched helix|Notching of the ear helix http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009902 hposlim_core HP:0009903 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Conjunctival nodule Presence of nodules in the conjunctiva of the eye. SNOMEDCT_US:428477002|UMLS:C1996949 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009903 hposlim_core HP:0009904 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent ear helix Abnormally prominent ear helix. UMLS:C4020776|UMLS:C4024165 hp.json Large helix http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009904 HP:0009905 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thin ear helix Decreased thickness of the helix of the ear. UMLS:C4024164 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009905 hposlim_core HP:0009906 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the earlobes Absence or underdevelopment of the ear lobes. UMLS:C1851792 hp.json Absent/small ear lobes|Absent/underdeveloped ear lobes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009906 HP:0009907 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Attached earlobe Attachment of the lobe to the side of the face at the lowest point of the lobe without curving upward. UMLS:C4021375 hp.json Attached earlobe|Adherent earlobe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009907 hposlim_core HP:0009908 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior creases of earlobe Sharply demarcated, typically linear and approximately horizontal, indentations in the outer surface of the ear lobe. UMLS:C1851897 hp.json Earlobe crease|Transverse earlobe creases http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009908 hposlim_core HP:0009909 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Uplifted earlobe An abnormal orientation of the earlobes such that they point out- and upward. That is, the lateral surface of ear lobe faces superiorly. UMLS:C1856117 hp.json Lobe, uplifted|Uplifted earlobe|Upturned earlobe|Uplifted earlobes|Upturned earlobes|Fleshy upturned lobules http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009909 hposlim_core HP:0009910 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the middle ear ossicles Absence of the middle ear ossicles, malleus, incus, and stapes. UMLS:C4021374 hp.json Absent middle ear bones|Absent middle ear ossicles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009910 HP:0009911 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal temporal bone morphology Abnormality of the temporal bone of the skull, which is situated at the sides and base of the skull roughly underlying the region of the face known as the temple. UMLS:C4024163 hp.json Abnormality of the temporal bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009911 hposlim_core HP:0009912 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the tragus An abnormality of the tragus. UMLS:C4024162 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009912 HP:0009913 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the tragus Aplasia or developmental hypoplasia of the tragus. UMLS:C4024161 hp.json Absent/small tragus|Absent/underdeveloped tragus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009913 HP:0009914 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cyclopia Cyclopia is a congenital abnormality in which there is only one eye. That eye is centrally placed in the area normally occupied by the root of the nose. MSH:C562573|SNOMEDCT_US:205798005|UMLS:C0266667 hp.json Cyclops eye|Single central eye http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009914 hposlim_core HP:0009915 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Corneal asymmetry The presence of a size difference between the left and right cornea. UMLS:C4021373 hp.json Asymmetry of the corneas http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009915 hposlim_core HP:0009916 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anisocoria Anisocoria, or unequal pupil size, may represent a benign physiologic variant or a manifestation of disease. MSH:D015875|SNOMEDCT_US:13045009|UMLS:C0003079 hp.json Asymmetric pupil sizes|Asymmetry of the pupils|Unequal pupil size|Unequal pupil dilatation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009916 hposlim_core HP:0009917 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Persistent pupillary membrane The presence of remnants of a fetal membrane that persist as strands of tissue crossing the pupil. SNOMEDCT_US:95500008|UMLS:C0344541 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009917 HP:0009918 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ectopia pupillae A malposition of the pupil owing to a developmental defect of the iris. MSH:C536185|SNOMEDCT_US:193523008|SNOMEDCT_US:392461003|UMLS:C1271219 hp.json Displaced pupil|Corectopia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009918 hposlim_core HP:0009919 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinoblastoma A tumor of the eye originating from cells of the retina. MSH:D012175|MSH:D019572|NCIT:C7541|SNOMEDCT_US:127002001|SNOMEDCT_US:19906005|SNOMEDCT_US:370967009|UMLS:C0035335|UMLS:C0524801 hp.json Retina tumor|Retina tumour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009919 HP:0009920 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nevus of Ota A dermal melanocytic hamartoma that presents as bluish hyperpigmentation on the face along the first or second branches of the trigeminal nerve. Nevus of Ota may involve the sclera. MSH:D009507|SNOMEDCT_US:254817005|SNOMEDCT_US:414929001|UMLS:C0027961 hp.json Naevus fuscoceruleus ophthalmomaxillaris|Congenital melanosis bulbi|Nevus fuscoceruleus ophthalmomaxillaris|Oculodermal melanocytosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009920 HP:0009921 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duane anomaly A condition associated with a limitation of the horizontal ocular movement with retraction of the globe and narrowing of the palpebral fissure on adduction MSH:D004370|SNOMEDCT_US:60318001|UMLS:C0013261|UMLS:C1846464|UMLS:C4072873 hp.json Limited eye motility from Duane anomaly|Limited eye movement from Duane anomaly|Globe retraction and deviation on adduction http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009921 hposlim_core HP:0009922 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vascular remnant arising from the disc Persistence of the hyaloid artery, which is the embryonic artery that runs from the optic disk to the posterior lens capsule may persist; the site of attachment may form an opacity. The hyaloid artery is a branch of the ophthalmic artery, and usually regresses completely before birth. UMLS:C4024160 hp.json Persistence of the hyaloid artery|Persistent hyaloid artery http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009922 HP:0009924 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia involving the nose Underdevelopment or absence of the nose or parts thereof. SNOMEDCT_US:204519007|SNOMEDCT_US:93278002|UMLS:C0685684|UMLS:C4024159|UMLS:C4280392 hp.json Decreased nasal size|Decreased size of nose|Hypoplasia of the nose|Hypotrophic nose http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009924 HP:0009926 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Epiphora Abnormally increased lacrimation, that is, excessive tearing (watering eye). MSH:D007766|SNOMEDCT_US:193982009|SNOMEDCT_US:418035005|UMLS:C0152227 hp.json Increased tears|Tearing|Watery eyes|Increased lacrimation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009926 hposlim_core HP:0009927 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the nose Complete absence of all nasal structures. MSH:C537438|SNOMEDCT_US:111317000|UMLS:C0265740|UMLS:C4280391 hp.json Absent nose|Failure of development of nose|Nasal underdevelopment|Underdevelopment of nose|Missing nose|Arrhinia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009927 hposlim_core HP:0009928 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thick nasal alae Increase in bulk of the ala nasi. UMLS:C1844809 hp.json Ala nasi, thick|Thickening of the alae nasi http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009928 hposlim_core HP:0009929 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the columella An abnormality of the columella. UMLS:C4024158 hp.json Anomaly of the columella|Deformity of the columella|Malformation of the columella http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009929 HP:0009930 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Asymmetry of the nares Asymmetry or size difference between the left and right nostril. UMLS:C4024157 hp.json Asymmetry of nostrils|Crooked nostrils|Unequal nostril shape|Unequal nostril size|Uneven nostril shape|Uneven nostril size http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009930 hposlim_core HP:0009931 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged naris Increased aperture of the nostril. SNOMEDCT_US:399353008|UMLS:C0426440 hp.json Broad nostril|Dilated nostril|Enlarged nostril|Wide nares|Wide nostril|Dilated nares|Enlarged nares|Increased diameter of nares|Increased diameter of nostril|Increased width of nares|Large nares|Naris, broad|Naris, enlarged http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009931 hposlim_core HP:0009932 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Single naris The presence of only a single nostril. SNOMEDCT_US:95266003|UMLS:C0685682 hp.json Mono nostril|One nostril|Single nostril|Single nare http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009932 hposlim_core HP:0009933 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Narrow naris Slender, slit-like aperture of the nostril. SNOMEDCT_US:249336003|SNOMEDCT_US:249339005|UMLS:C0426436|UMLS:C0426439|UMLS:C1849366|UMLS:C4280390 hp.json Narrow nostrils|Slit-like nostrils|Small nostrils|Thin nostrils|Collapsed nostrils|Naris, narrow|Naris, slit-like|Narrow nares|Thin nares http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009933 hposlim_core HP:0009934 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Supernumerary naris The presence of more than two nostrils. UMLS:C4021372 hp.json Extra nostril|Accessory nares|Accessory nostril|Supernumerary nares|Supernumerary nostrils http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009934 hposlim_core HP:0009935 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the nasal septum Absence or underdevelopment of the nasal septum. UMLS:C4024156 hp.json Underdevelopment of nasal septum|Failure of development of nasal septum|Ageneis of nasal septum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009935 HP:0009936 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Narrow nasal septum Abnormally narrow nasal septum. UMLS:C4024155 hp.json Decreased width of nasal septum|Narrow nasal septum|Narrow septum of nose|Thin nasal septum|Thin septum of nose http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009936 hposlim_core HP:0009937 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Facial hirsutism Excess facial hair. UMLS:C1850041|UMLS:C2128203 hp.json Excessive face hair http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009937 HP:0009938 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sunken cheeks Lack or loss of the soft tissues between the zygomata and mandible. UMLS:C4024154 hp.json Depressed cheeks|Hollow cheeks|Sunken cheeks http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009938 hposlim_core HP:0009939 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mandibular aplasia Absence of the mandible. SNOMEDCT_US:91896009|SNOMEDCT_US:91922000|UMLS:C0685775|UMLS:C0685776|UMLS:C4021371 hp.json Failure of development of lower jaw|Missing lower jaw|Absence of lower jaw bones|Agnathia|Absence of lower jaw|Absence of lower jaw bone|Absence of mandible|Absent mandible|Agenesis of the mandible|Aplasia of the lower jaw bone|Failure of development of mandible http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009939 HP:0009940 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Asymmetry of the mandible Lack of symmetry between the left and right mandible. SNOMEDCT_US:235082006|UMLS:C0399518|UMLS:C4082201 hp.json Asymmetry of lower jaw|Crooked lower jaw|Lower jaw shifted to one side|Tilted lower jaw|Uneven lower jaw|Deviation of the lower jaw|Tilted mandible|Canted lower jaw|Canted mandible|Deviation of lower jaw|Deviation of mandible|Uneven mandible|Deviation of the mandible http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009940 hposlim_core HP:0009941 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Asymmetry of the mouth The presence of an asymmetric mouth. UMLS:C4024153 hp.json Asymmetry of the mouth|Crooked mouth|Tilted mouth|Uneven mouth|Canted mouth|Asymmetry of oral cavity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009941 hposlim_core HP:0009942 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of thumb phalanx Complete or partial duplication of the phalanges of the thumb. Depending on the severity, the appearance on x-ray can vary from a notched phalanx (the duplicated bone is almost completely fused with the phalanx), a partially fused appearance of the two bones (bifid), two separate bones appearing side to side, or completely duplicated phalanges (proximal and distal phalanx of the thumb and/or 1st metacarpal). In contrast to the phalanges of the digits 2-5 (proximal, middle and distal), the proximal phalanx of the thumb is embryologically equivalent to the middle phalanges of the other digits, whereas the first metacarpal is embryologically of phalangeal origin and as such equivalent to the proximal phalanges of the other digits. UMLS:C4021370 hp.json Complete/partial duplication of phalanges of the thumb|Duplicated thumbs|Duplication of phalanx of thumb|Duplicated thumb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009942 HP:0009943 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete duplication of thumb phalanx A complete duplication affecting one or more of the phalanges of the thumb. As opposed to a partial duplication were there is still a variable degree of fusion between the duplicated bones, a complete duplication leads to two separate bones appearing side to side (radio-ulnar axis) as seen on x-rays. A duplication leading to an accesory bone appearing in the proximo-distal axis on x-rays, this is actually a different entity called a Pseudoepiphyses (see according terms) sometimes also referred to as Hyperphalangism. UMLS:C3554724 hp.json Complete duplication of thumb bones|Complete duplication of the phalanges of the thumb|Digitalization of thumb|Digitalization of thumbs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009943 HP:0009944 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial duplication of thumb phalanx A partial duplication, depending on severity leading to a broad or bifid appearance, affecting one or more of the phalanges of the thumb. As opposed to a complete duplication there is still a variable degree of fusion between the duplicated bones. UMLS:C4082168 hp.json Partial duplication of the thumb bones|Bifid thumb|Notching of thumb phalanges|Partial duplication of the phalanges of the thumb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009944 HP:0009945 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of phalanx of 2nd finger This term applies if one or more of the phalanges of the 2nd finger are either partially duplicated, depending on severity leading to a broad or bifid appearance of the phalanges, or completely duplicated. UMLS:C4021369 hp.json Duplication of the bones of index finger|Partial/complete duplication of phalanges of the 2nd finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009945 HP:0009946 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polydactyly affecting the 2nd finger UMLS:C4024152 hp.json Extra index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009946 HP:0009947 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd finger Partial or complete duplication of the second proximal phalanx of hand. UMLS:C4021368 hp.json Duplication of the proximal bones of the index finger|Partial/complete duplication of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009947 HP:0009948 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of the distal phalanx of the 2nd finger Partial or complete duplication of the distal phalanx of index finger. UMLS:C4021367 hp.json Partial/complete duplication of the outermost bone of the index finger|Partial/complete duplication of the distal phalanx of the 2nd finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009948 HP:0009949 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of the middle phalanx of the 2nd finger Partial or complete duplication of the middle phalanx of index finger. UMLS:C4021366 hp.json Partial/complete duplication of the middle bones of the index finger|Partial/complete duplication of the middle phalanx of the 2nd finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009949 HP:0009950 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete duplication of the distal phalanx of the 2nd finger Complete duplication of the distal phalanx of index finger. UMLS:C4024151 hp.json Complete duplication of the outermost bone of the index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009950 HP:0009951 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial duplication of the distal phalanx of the 2nd finger Partial duplication of the distal phalanx of index finger, seen on x-rays as a broad and/or bifid phalanx. UMLS:C4021365 hp.json Notched outermost bone of the index finger|Partial duplication of the outermost bone of the 2nd finger|Bifid terminal phalanx of the 2nd finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009951 HP:0009952 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete duplication of the middle phalanx of the 2nd finger Complete duplication of the middle phalanx of index finger. UMLS:C4024150 hp.json Complete duplication of the middle bone of the index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009952 HP:0009953 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial duplication of the middle phalanx of the 2nd finger Partial duplication of the middle phalanx of index finger, seen on x-rays as a broad and/or bifid phalanx. UMLS:C4024149 hp.json Partial duplication of the middle bone of the index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009953 HP:0009954 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete duplication of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd finger Complete duplication of the second proximal phalanx of hand. UMLS:C4024148 hp.json Complete duplication of the proximal bone of the index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009954 HP:0009955 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial duplication of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd finger Partial duplication of the second proximal phalanx of hand, seen on x-rays as a broad and/or bifid phalanx. UMLS:C4024147 hp.json Partial duplication of the proximal bones of the index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009955 HP:0009956 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial duplication of the phalanges of the 2nd finger A partial duplication, depending on severity leading to a broad or bifid appearance, affecting one or more of the phalanges of the 2nd finger. As opposed to a complete duplication there is still a variable degree of fusion between the duplicated bones. UMLS:C4024146 hp.json Partial duplication of the bones of the index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009956 HP:0009957 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete duplication of the phalanges of the 2nd finger A complete duplication affecting one or more of the phalanges of the 2nd finger. As opposed to a partial duplication were there is still a variable degree of fusion between the duplicated bones, a complete duplication leads to two separate bones appearing side to side (radio-ulnar axis) as seen on x-rays. A duplication leading to an accesory bone appearing in the proximo-distal axis on x-rays, is a different entity called a Pseudoepiphyses (see according terms) sometimes also referred to as Hyperphalangism. UMLS:C4024145 hp.json Complete duplication of the bones of the index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009957 HP:0009958 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polydactyly affecting the 3rd finger UMLS:C4024144 hp.json Extra middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009958 HP:0009959 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of phalanx of 3rd finger This term applies if one or more of the phalanges of the 3rd finger are either partially duplicated, depending on severity leading to a broad or bifid appearance of the phalanges, or completely duplicated. UMLS:C4021364 hp.json Duplication of middle finger bone|Partial/complete duplication of phalanges of the 3rd finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009959 HP:0009960 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete duplication of the phalanges of the 3rd finger A complete duplication affecting one or more of the phalanges of the 3rd finger. As opposed to a partial duplication were there is still a variable degree of fusion between the duplicated bones, a complete duplication leads to two separate bones appearing side to side (radio-ulnar axis) as seen on x-rays. A duplication leading to an accesory bone appearing in the proximo-distal axis on x-rays, this is actually a different entity called a Pseudoepiphyses (see according terms) sometimes also referred to as Hyperphalangism. UMLS:C4024143 hp.json Complete duplication of middle finger bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009960 HP:0009961 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial duplication of the phalanges of the 3rd finger A partial duplication, depending on severity leading to a broad or bifid appearance, affecting one or more of the phalanges of the 3rd finger. As opposed to a complete duplication there is still a variable degree of fusion between the duplicated bones. UMLS:C4024142 hp.json Partial duplication of middle finger bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009961 HP:0009962 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of the distal phalanx of the 3rd finger Partial or complete duplication of the distal phalanx of middle finger. UMLS:C4021363 hp.json Partial/complete duplication of the outermost bone of the middle finger|Partial/complete duplication of the distal phalanx of the 3rd finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009962 HP:0009963 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of the middle phalanx of the 3rd finger Partial or complete duplication of the middle phalanx of middle finger. UMLS:C4021362 hp.json Duplication of the middle bone of the middle finger|Partial/complete duplication of the middle phalanx of the 3rd finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009963 HP:0009964 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger Partial or complete duplication of the third proximal phalanx of hand. UMLS:C4021361 hp.json Duplication of the proximal bone of the middle finger|Partial/complete duplication of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009964 HP:0009965 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete duplication of the distal phalanx of the 3rd finger Complete duplication of the distal phalanx of middle finger UMLS:C4024141 hp.json Complete duplication of the outermost bone of the 3rd finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009965 HP:0009966 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete duplication of the middle phalanx of the 3rd finger Complete duplication of the middle phalanx of middle finger. UMLS:C4024140 hp.json Complete duplication of the middle bone of the middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009966 HP:0009967 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete duplication of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger Complete duplication of the third proximal phalanx of hand. UMLS:C4024139 hp.json Complete duplication of the innermost bone of the 3rd finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009967 HP:0009968 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial duplication of the distal phalanx of the 3rd finger Partial duplication of the distal phalanx of middle finger, seen on x-rays as a broad and/or bifid phalanx. UMLS:C4021360 hp.json Notched outermost bone of the middle finger|Partial duplication of the outermost bone of the middle finger|Bifid terminal phalanx of the 3rd finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009968 HP:0009969 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial duplication of the middle phalanx of the 3rd finger Partial duplication of the middle phalanx of middle finger, seen on x-rays as a broad and/or bifid phalanx. UMLS:C4024138 hp.json Partial duplication of the middle bone of the 3rd finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009969 HP:0009970 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial duplication of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger Partial duplication of the third proximal phalanx of hand, seen on x-rays as a broad and/or bifid phalanx. UMLS:C4024137 hp.json Partial duplication of the proximal bone of the middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009970 HP:0009971 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polydactyly affecting the 4th finger UMLS:C4024136 hp.json Extra ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009971 HP:0009972 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of phalanx of 4th finger This term applies if one or more of the phalanges of the 4th finger are either partially duplicated, depending on severity leading to a broad or bifid appearance of the phalanges, or completely duplicated. UMLS:C4021359 hp.json Duplication of bones of the ring finger|Partial/complete duplication of phalanges of the 4th finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009972 HP:0009973 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete duplication of the phalanges of the 4th finger A complete duplication affecting one or more of the phalanges of the 4th finger. As opposed to a partial duplication were there is still a variable degree of fusion between the duplicated bones, a complete duplication leads to two separate bones appearing side to side (radio-ulnar axis) as seen on x-rays. A duplication leading to an accesory bone appearing in the proximo-distal axis on x-rays, this is actually a different entity called a Pseudoepiphyses (see according terms) sometimes also referred to as Hyperphalangism. UMLS:C4024135 hp.json Complete duplication of the bones of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009973 HP:0009974 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial duplication of the phalanges of the 4th finger A partial duplication, depending on severity leading to a broad or bifid appearance, affecting one or more of the phalanges of the 4th finger. As opposed to a complete duplication there is still a variable degree of fusion between the duplicated bones. UMLS:C4024134 hp.json Partial duplication of the bones of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009974 HP:0009975 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of the distal phalanx of the 4th finger Partial or complete duplication of the distal phalanx of ring finger. UMLS:C4021358 hp.json Partial/complete duplication of the outermost bone of the ring finger|Partial/complete duplication of the distal phalanx of the 4th finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009975 HP:0009976 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of the middle phalanx of the 4th finger Partial or complete duplication of the middle phalanx of ring finger. UMLS:C4021357 hp.json Partial/complete duplication of the middle bone of the ring finger|Partial/complete duplication of the middle phalanx of the 4th finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009976 HP:0009977 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of the proximal phalanx of the 4th finger Partial or complete duplication of the fourth proximal phalanx of hand. UMLS:C4021356 hp.json Duplication of the proximal bone of the ring finger|Partial/complete duplication of the proximal phalanx of the 4th finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009977 HP:0009978 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete duplication of the distal phalanx of the 4th finger Complete duplication of the distal phalanx of ring finger. UMLS:C4024133 hp.json Complete duplication of the outermost bone of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009978 HP:0009979 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete duplication of the middle phalanx of the 4th finger Complete duplication of the middle phalanx of ring finger. UMLS:C4024132 hp.json Complete duplication of the middle bone of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009979 HP:0009980 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete duplication of the proximal phalanx of the 4th finger Complete duplication of the fourth proximal phalanx of hand. UMLS:C4024131 hp.json Complete duplication of the proximal bone of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009980 HP:0009981 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial duplication of the distal phalanx of the 4th finger Partial duplication of the distal phalanx of ring finger, seen on x-rays as a broad and/or bifid phalanx. UMLS:C4021355 hp.json Notched outermost bone of the ring finger|Partial duplication of the outermost bone of the ring finger|Bifid terminal phalanx of the 4th finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009981 HP:0009982 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial duplication of the middle phalanx of the 4th finger Partial duplication of the middle phalanx of ring finger, seen on x-rays as a broad and/or bifid phalanx. UMLS:C4024130 hp.json Partial duplication of the middle bone of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009982 HP:0009983 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial duplication of the proximal phalanx of the 4th finger Partial duplication of the fourth proximal phalanx of hand, seen on x-rays as a broad and/or bifid phalanx. UMLS:C4024129 hp.json Partial duplication of the innermost bone of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009983 HP:0009985 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of phalanx of 5th finger This term applies if one or more of the phalanges of the 5th finger are either partially duplicated, depending on severity leading to a broad or bifid appearance of the phalanges, or completely duplicated. UMLS:C4021354 hp.json Partial/complete duplication of little finger bone|Partial/complete duplication of pinkie finger bone|Partial/complete duplication of pinky finger bone|Partial/complete duplication of phalanges of the 5th finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009985 HP:0009986 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete duplication of the phalanges of the 5th finger A complete duplication affecting one or more of the phalanges of the 5th finger. As opposed to a partial duplication were there is still a variable degree of fusion between the duplicated bones, a complete duplication leads to two separate bones appearing side to side (radio-ulnar axis) as seen on x-rays. A duplication leading to an accesory bone appearing in the proximo-distal axis on x-rays, this is actually a different entity called a Pseudoepiphyses (see according terms) sometimes also referred to as Hyperphalangism. UMLS:C4024128 hp.json Complete duplication of the little finger bone|Complete duplication of the pinkie finger bone|Complete duplication of the pinky finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009986 HP:0009987 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial duplication of the phalanges of the 5th finger A partial duplication, depending on severity leading to a broad or bifid appearance, affecting one or more of the phalanges of the 5th finger. As opposed to a complete duplication there is still a variable degree of fusion between the duplicated bones. UMLS:C4024127 hp.json Partial duplication of the little finger bone|Partial duplication of the pinkie finger bone|Partial duplication of the pinky finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009987 HP:0009988 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of the distal phalanx of the 5th finger Partial or complete duplication of the distal phalanx of little finger. UMLS:C4021353 hp.json Duplication of the outermost little finger bone|Duplication of the outermost pinkie finger bone|Duplication of the outermost pinky finger bone|Partial/complete duplication of the distal phalanx of the 5th finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009988 HP:0009989 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of the middle phalanx of the 5th finger Partial or complete duplication of the fifth middle phalanx of hand. UMLS:C4021352 hp.json Duplication of the middle little finger bone|Duplication of the middle pinkie finger bone|Duplication of the middle pinky finger bone|Partial/complete duplication of the middle phalanx of the 5th finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009989 HP:0009990 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of the proximal phalanx of the 5th finger Partial or complete duplication of the fifth proximal phalanx of hand. UMLS:C4021351 hp.json Duplication of the innermost little finger bone|Duplication of the innermost pinkie finger bone|Duplication of the innermost pinky finger bone|Partial/complete duplication of the proximal phalanx of the 5th finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009990 HP:0009991 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete duplication of the distal phalanx of the 5th finger Complete duplication of the distal phalanx of little finger. UMLS:C4024126 hp.json Complete duplication of the outermost little finger bone|Complete duplication of the outermost pinkie finger bone|Complete duplication of the outermost pinky finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009991 HP:0009992 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete duplication of the middle phalanx of the 5th finger Complete duplication of the fifth middle phalanx of hand. UMLS:C4024125 hp.json Complete duplication of the middle little finger bone|Complete duplication of the middle pinkie finger bone|Complete duplication of the middle pinky finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009992 HP:0009993 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete duplication of the proximal phalanx of the 5th finger Complete duplication of the fifth proximal phalanx of hand. UMLS:C4024124 hp.json Complete duplication of the innermost little finger bone|Complete duplication of the innermost pinkie finger bone|Complete duplication of the innermost pinky finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009993 HP:0009994 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial duplication of the distal phalanx of the 5th finger Partial duplication of the distal phalanx of little finger, seen on x-rays as a broad and/or bifid phalanx. UMLS:C4021350 hp.json Notched outermost pinky finger bone|Partial duplication of outermost little finger bone|Partial duplication of outermost pinkie finger bone|Partial duplication of outermost pinky finger bone|Bifid terminal phalanx of the 5th finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009994 HP:0009995 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial duplication of the middle phalanx of the 5th finger Partial duplication of the fifth middle phalanx of hand, seen on x-rays as a broad and/or bifid phalanx. UMLS:C4024123 hp.json Partial duplication of the middle little finger bone|Partial duplication of the middle pinkie finger bone|Partial duplication of the middle pinky finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009995 HP:0009996 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial duplication of the proximal phalanx of the 5th finger Partial or complete duplication of the fifth proximal phalanx of hand, seen on x-rays as a broad and/or bifid phalanx. UMLS:C4024122 hp.json Partial duplication of the innermost little finger bone|Partial duplication of the innermost pinkie finger bone|Partial duplication of the innermost pinky finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009996 HP:0009997 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of phalanx of hand This term applies if one or more of the phalanges of the hand are either partially duplicated, depending on severity leading to a broad or bifid appearance of the phalanges, or completely duplicated. UMLS:C4021349 hp.json Duplication of finger bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009997 HP:0009998 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete duplication of phalanx of hand A complete duplication affecting one or more of the phalanges of the hand. As opposed to a partial duplication were there is still a variable degree of fusion between the duplicated bones, a complete duplication leads to two separate bones appearing side to side (radio-ulnar axis) as seen on x-rays. A duplication leading to an accesory bone appearing in the proximo-distal axis on x-rays, is a different entity called a Pseudoepiphyses (see according terms) sometimes also referred to as Hyperphalangism. UMLS:C4024121 hp.json Complete duplication of hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009998 HP:0009999 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial duplication of the phalanx of hand A partial duplication, depending on severity leading to a broad or bifid appearance, affecting one or more of the phalanges of the hand. As opposed to a complete duplication there is still a variable degree of fusion between the duplicated bones. UMLS:C4024120 hp.json Partial duplication of hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0009999 HP:0010000 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete duplication of the proximal phalanges of the hand A complete duplication affecting one or more of the proximal phalanges of the hand. As opposed to a partial duplication were there is still a variable degree of fusion between the duplicated bones, a complete duplication leads to two separate bones appearing side to side (radio-ulnar axis) as seen on x-rays. A duplication leading to an accesory bone appearing in the proximo-distal axis on x-rays, this is actually a different entity called a Pseudoepiphyses (see according terms) sometimes also referred to as Hyperphalangism. UMLS:C4024119 hp.json Complete duplication of the innermost bones of the hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010000 HP:0010001 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete duplication of the distal phalanges of the hand A complete duplication affecting one or more of the distal phalanges of the hand. UMLS:C4024118 hp.json Complete duplication of the outermost bones of the hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010001 HP:0010002 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete duplication of the middle phalanges of the hand A complete duplication affecting one or more of the middle phalanges of the hand. As opposed to a partial duplication were there is still a variable degree of fusion between the duplicated bones, a complete duplication leads to two separate bones appearing side to side (radio-ulnar axis) as seen on x-rays. A duplication leading to an accessory bone appearing in the proximo-distal axis on x-rays, this is actually a different entity called a pseudoepiphysis (see corresponding terms) sometimes also referred to as hyperphalangism. UMLS:C4024117 hp.json Complete duplication of the middle bones of the hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010002 HP:0010003 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial duplication of the proximal phalanges of the hand A partial duplication, depending on severity leading to a broad or bifid appearance, affecting one or more of the proximal phalanges of the hand. As opposed to a complete duplication there is still a variable degree of fusion between the duplicated bones. UMLS:C4024116 hp.json Partial duplication of the innermost bones of the hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010003 HP:0010004 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial duplication of the distal phalanges of the hand A partial duplication, depending on severity leading to a broad or bifid appearance, affecting one or more of the distal phalanges of the hand. As opposed to a complete duplication there is still a variable degree of fusion between the duplicated bones. UMLS:C4021348 hp.json Partial duplication of the outermost bone of the hand|Bifid terminal phalanges of the hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010004 HP:0010005 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial duplication of the middle phalanges of the hand A partial duplication, depending on severity leading to a broad or bifid appearance, affecting one or more of the middle phalanges of the hand. As opposed to a complete duplication there is still a variable degree of fusion between the duplicated bones. UMLS:C4024115 hp.json Partial duplication of the middle bones of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010005 HP:0010006 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of the proximal phalanx of hand This term applies if one or more of the proximal phalanges of the hand are either partially duplicated, depending on severity leading to a broad or bifid appearance of the phalanges, or completely duplicated. UMLS:C4021347 hp.json Duplication of the innermost bones of hand|Partial/complete duplication of the proximal phalanges of the hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010006 HP:0010008 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of the middle phalanx of hand This term applies if one or more of the middle phalanges of the hand are either partially duplicated, depending on severity leading to a broad or bifid appearance of the phalanges, or completely duplicated. UMLS:C4021346 hp.json Duplication of the middle bones of hand|Partial/complete duplication of the middle phalanges of the hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010008 HP:0010009 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the 1st metacarpal A structural anomaly of the first metacarpal. UMLS:C4024114 hp.json Abnormality of the 1st long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010009 HP:0010010 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the 2nd metacarpal Any abnormality of the second metacarpal bone. UMLS:C4024113 hp.json Abnormality of the 2nd long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010010 HP:0010011 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the 3rd metacarpal Any abnormality of the third metacarpal bone. UMLS:C4024112 hp.json Abnormality of the 3rd long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010011 HP:0010012 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the 4th metacarpal Any abnormality of the fourth metacarpal bone. UMLS:C4024111 hp.json Abnormality of the 4th long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010012 HP:0010013 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the 5th metacarpal Any abnormality of the fifth metacarpal bone. UMLS:C4024110 hp.json Abnormality of the 5th long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010013 HP:0010014 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphysis of the 1st metacarpal In contrast to the metacarpals 2-5, the first metacarpal is embryologically of phalangeal origin and as such equivalent to the proximal phalanges of the digits 2-5 (whereas the proximal phalanx of the thumb is equivalent to the middle phalanges of the other digits). The epiphysis of the first metacarpal is localized at the proximal end (as seen in the proximal phalanges of the other digits), whereas the epiphyses of the other metacarpal bones are located at the distal end. This term applies if the epiphysis of the 1st metacarpal is in any way abnormal, referring to age and gender depending norms, as seen on x-rays. UMLS:C4024109 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of the 1st long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010014 HP:0010015 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent epiphysis of the 1st metacarpal UMLS:C4024108 hp.json Absent end part of the 1st long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010015 HP:0010016 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphysis of the 1st metacarpal An epiphysis that curves around from its transverse orientation to a longitudinal one from proximal to distal along one side of the phalanx, thus resembling the letter 'C' and forming a bracket around the diaphysis. This results in a so called delta phalanx characterized by a triangular or trapezoidal shaped bone with a C-shaped epiphyseal plate. UMLS:C4024107 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of 1st long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010016 HP:0010017 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphysis of the 1st metacarpal A cone-shaped appearance of the epiphysis of the 1st metacarpal, producing a 'ball-in-a-socket' appearance. UMLS:C4024106 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of the 1st long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010017 HP:0010018 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged epiphysis of the 1st metacarpal Abnormally large size of the epiphyses of the 1st metacarpal with respect to age-dependent norms. UMLS:C4024105 hp.json Enlarged end part of the 1st long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010018 HP:0010019 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of the epiphysis of the 1st metacarpal Epiphysis of the 1st metacarpal having multiple bony fragments. UMLS:C4024104 hp.json Fragmentation of the end part of the 1st long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010019 HP:0010020 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphysis of the 1st metacarpal Uneven radiographic opacity of the epiphysis of the 1st metacarpal. UMLS:C4024103 hp.json Irregular end part of the 1st long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010020 HP:0010021 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphysis of the 1st metacarpal The epiphysis of the 1st metacarpal are hard and dense like ivory. Such an epiphysis has a uniformly dense appearance on radiographs. UMLS:C4024102 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the 1st long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010021 HP:0010022 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphysis of the 1st metacarpal The epiphysis of the first metacarpal is localized at the proximal end of the metacarpal bone although an accessory epiphysis may be located at the distal end of the metacarpal. UMLS:C4024101 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010022 HP:0010023 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphysis of the 1st metacarpal Abnormally small size of the epiphysis of the 1st metacarpal with respect to age-dependent norms. UMLS:C4024100 hp.json Small end part of the 1st long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010023 HP:0010024 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Epiphyseal stippling of the first metacarpal The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in the epiphyses of the first metacarpal bone. UMLS:C4021345 hp.json Speckled calcifications in the end part of the first long bone of hand|Stippling of the epiphysis of the 1st metacarpal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010024 HP:0010025 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphysis of the 1st metacarpal UMLS:C4024099 hp.json Triangular end part of the 1st long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010025 HP:0010026 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the 1st metacarpal Aplasia or Hypoplasia affecting the 1st metacarpal. In contrast to the metacarpals 2-5, the first metacarpal is embryologically of phalangeal origin and as such equivalent to the proximal phalanges of the digits 2-5 (whereas the proximal phalanx of the thumb is equivalent to the middle phalanges of the other digits). UMLS:C4024098 hp.json Absent/small 1st long bone of hand|Absent/underdeveloped 1st long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010026 HP:0010027 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad 1st metacarpal Increased width of the 1st metacarpal. In contrast to the proximal phalanges of the digits 2-5, the proximal phalanx of the thumb is embryologically equivalent to the middle phalanges of the other digits, whereas the first metacarpal is embryologically of phalangeal origin and as such equivalent to the proximal phalanges of the other digits. UMLS:C4024097 hp.json Wide 1st long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010027 HP:0010028 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped 1st metacarpal The presence of short and wide 1st metacarpal which tapers distally ("bullet shaped"). UMLS:C4024096 hp.json Bullet-shaped 1st long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010028 HP:0010029 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved 1st metacarpal A deviation from the normal straight shape of the first metacarpal. UMLS:C4024095 hp.json Curved 1st long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010029 HP:0010030 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defects of the 1st metacarpal Dissolution or degeneration of bone tissue of the 1st metacarpal. UMLS:C4024094 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010030 HP:0010031 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of the 1st metacarpal Uneven increase in bone density within the 1st metacarpal. UMLS:C4024093 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in 1st long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010031 HP:0010033 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular shaped 1st metacarpal This term applies to a triangular shaped 1st metacarpal. UMLS:C4024092 hp.json Triangular shaped 1st long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010033 HP:0010034 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short 1st metacarpal A developmental defect characterized by reduced length of the first metacarpal (long bone) of the hand. UMLS:C1849311 hp.json Shortened 1st long bone of hand|First metacarpal hypoplasia|First metacarpals hypoplastic|Hypoplastic 1st metacarpal|Short first metacarpal|Short first metacarpals http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010034 hposlim_core HP:0010035 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the 1st metacarpal Absent first metacarpal (long bone) of the hand. UMLS:C1838610 hp.json Absent 1st long bone of hand|Absent first metacarpal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010035 HP:0010036 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the 2nd metacarpal Aplasia or Hypoplasia affecting the 2nd metacarpal. UMLS:C4024091 hp.json Absent/small 2nd long bone of hand|Absent/underdeveloped 2nd long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010036 HP:0010037 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the 2nd metacarpal Absence of the second long bone of the hand. UMLS:C4024090 hp.json Absent 2nd long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010037 HP:0010038 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short 2nd metacarpal Short second metacarpal bone because of developmental hypoplasia. UMLS:C1969397|UMLS:C4020774 hp.json Shortened 2nd long bone of hand|Rudimentary 2nd metacarpal|Hypoplastic 2nd metacarpal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010038 HP:0010039 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the 3rd metacarpal Aplasia or Hypoplasia affecting the 3rd metacarpal. UMLS:C4024089 hp.json Absent/small 3rd long bone of hand|Absent/underdeveloped 3rd long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010039 HP:0010040 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the 3rd metacarpal Absence of the third long bone of the hand. UMLS:C4024088 hp.json Absent 3rd long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010040 HP:0010041 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short 3rd metacarpal Short third metacarpal bone. UMLS:C1850631 hp.json Shortened 3rd long bone of hand|Hypoplastic 3rd metacarpal|Short third metacarpals|Small 3rd metacarpals http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010041 HP:0010042 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the 4th metacarpal Aplasia or Hypoplasia affecting the 4th metacarpal. UMLS:C4024087 hp.json Absent/small 4th long bone of hand|Absent/underdeveloped 4th long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010042 HP:0010043 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the 4th metacarpal Absence of the fourth long bone of the hand. UMLS:C4024086 hp.json Absent 4th long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010043 HP:0010044 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short 4th metacarpal Short fourth metacarpal bone. UMLS:C1840309 hp.json Shortened 4th long bone of hand|Hypoplastic fourth metacarpal|Short 4th metacarpals|Short fourth metacarpals http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010044 HP:0010045 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the 5th metacarpal Aplasia or Hypoplasia affecting the 5th metacarpal. UMLS:C4024085 hp.json Absent/small 5th long bone of hand|Absent/underdeveloped 5th long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010045 HP:0010046 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the 5th metacarpal Absence of the fifth long bone of the hand. UMLS:C1867929 hp.json Absent 5th long bone of hand|Absent 5th metacarpal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010046 HP:0010047 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short 5th metacarpal Short fifth metacarpal bone. UMLS:C1861388 hp.json Shortened 5th long bone of hand|Fifth metacarpal hypoplasia|Hypoplastic 5th metacarpal|Short fifth metacarpal|Short fifth metacarpals http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010047 HP:0010048 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of metacarpal bones Developmental defect associated with absence of one or more metacarpal bones. UMLS:C1846473 hp.json Absent long bone of hand|Absent metacarpal|Absent metacarpals http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010048 hposlim_core HP:0010049 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short metacarpal Diminished length of one or more metacarpal bones in relation to the others of the same hand or to the contralateral metacarpal. UMLS:C1837084 hp.json Shortened long bone of hand|Brachymetacarpalia|Hypoplastic metacarpal|Metacarpal hypoplasia|Short metacarpals|Shortened long bones of hand|Shortened metacarpals|Shortening of metacarpals|Short metacarpal bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010049 hposlim_core HP:0010051 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deviation of the hallux Displacement of the big toe from its normal position. UMLS:C4021344 hp.json Displacement of big toe|Displacement of the hallux http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010051 HP:0010052 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal morphology of the proximal phalanx of the hallux An abnormal shape or form of the proximal phalanx of the big toe. UMLS:C4024084 hp.json Abnormal innermost big toe bone|Abnormality of the proximal phalanx of the hallux http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010052 HP:0010053 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the distal phalanx of the hallux UMLS:C4024083 hp.json Abnormality of the outermost bone of the big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010053 HP:0010054 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the first metatarsal bone An anomaly of the first metatarsal bone. UMLS:C4024082 hp.json Abnormality of the 1st long bone of foot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010054 HP:0010055 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad hallux Visible increase in width of the hallux without an increase in the dorso-ventral dimension. UMLS:C1867131 hp.json Broad big toe|Wide big toe|Abnormally broad great toes|Broad great toe|Broad great toes|Broad halluces http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010055 hposlim_core HP:0010056 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphyses of the hallux UMLS:C4024081 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of the big toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010056 HP:0010057 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the phalanges of the hallux UMLS:C4024080 hp.json Abnormal big toe bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010057 HP:0010058 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the phalanges of the hallux UMLS:C4024079 hp.json Absent/small big toe bone|Absent/underdeveloped big toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010058 HP:0010059 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad hallux phalanx An increase in width in one or more phalanges of the big toe. UMLS:C4021343 hp.json Broad bone of big toe|Wide bone of big toe|Broad phalanges of the hallux http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010059 HP:0010060 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped hallux phalanx An abnormal morphology of one or more phalanges of the big toe, with a short and wide phalanx that tapers distally. Bullet-shaped phalanges lack the normal diaphyseal constriction. UMLS:C4021342 hp.json Bullet-shaped bone of big toe|Bullet-shaped phalanges of the hallux http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010060 HP:0010061 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved hallux phalanx A deviation from the normal straight form of one or more phalanges of the big toe. UMLS:C4021341 hp.json Curve bones of big toe|Curved phalanges of the hallux http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010061 HP:0010062 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defects of the phalanges of the hallux UMLS:C4024078 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010062 HP:0010063 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of hallux phalanx Patchy (irregular) increase in bone density of one or more phalanges of the big toe. This can take on many forms depending on severity and distribution as can be seen on x-rays. UMLS:C4021340 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in big toe bone|Patchy sclerosis of the phalanges of the hallux http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010063 HP:0010064 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism affecting the phalanges of the hallux UMLS:C1836216 hp.json Fused big toe bones|hallucal symphalangism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010064 HP:0010065 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular shaped phalanges of the hallux UMLS:C4024077 hp.json Triangular shaped bones of big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010065 HP:0010066 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of phalanx of hallux Partial or complete duplication of one or more phalanx of big toe. UMLS:C1860164|UMLS:C4020691 hp.json Duplication of big toe bone|Duplication of great toes|Duplicated hallux|Duplication of phalanx of big toe|Hallucal duplication|Partial/complete duplication of the phalanges of the hallux http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010066 HP:0010067 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/hypoplasia of the 1st metatarsal Absence or underdevelopment of the first metatarsal bone. UMLS:C4024076 hp.json Absent/small 1st long bone of foot|Absent/underdeveloped 1st long bone of foot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010067 HP:0010068 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad first metatarsal Increased side-to-side width of the first metatarsal bone. UMLS:C1855899 hp.json Wide 1st long bone of foot|Broad 1st metatarsal|Enlarged first metatarsal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010068 HP:0010069 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped 1st metatarsal An abnormal morphology of the firstmetatarsal bone, which is short and wide and tapers distally, and lacks the normal diaphyseal constriction. UMLS:C4024075 hp.json Bullet-shaped 1st long bone of foot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010069 HP:0010070 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved 1st metatarsal A deviation from the normal straight shape of a proximal phalanx of the 1st metatarsal bone. UMLS:C4024074 hp.json Curved 1st long bone of foot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010070 HP:0010071 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defects of the 1st metatarsal Dissolution or degeneration of bone tissue of the first metatarsal. UMLS:C4024073 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010071 HP:0010072 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of the 1st metatarsal UMLS:C4024072 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density of the 1st long bone of foot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010072 HP:0010073 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Synostosis involving the 1st metatarsal UMLS:C4024071 hp.json Fusion involving the 1st long bone of foot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010073 HP:0010074 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular shaped 1st metatarsal UMLS:C4024070 hp.json Triangular shaped 1st long bone of foot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010074 HP:0010075 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of the 1st metatarsal A developmental defect consisting in the duplication of the first metatarsal bone. UMLS:C1851855 hp.json Duplicated 1st long bone of foot|Duplicated first metatarsals http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010075 HP:0010076 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the distal phalanx of the hallux UMLS:C4024069 hp.json Absent/small outermost big toe bone|Absent/underdeveloped outermost big toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010076 HP:0010077 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad distal phalanx of the hallux An increase in width of the distal phalanx of the big toe. UMLS:C4024068 hp.json Broad outermost bone of big toe|Wide outermost bone of big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010077 HP:0010078 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped distal phalanx of the hallux An abnormal morphology of the distal phalanx of the big toe, with a short and wide phalanx that tapers distally. Bullet-shaped phalanges lack the normal diaphyseal constriction. UMLS:C4024067 hp.json Bullet-shaped outermost bone of big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010078 HP:0010079 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved distal phalanx of the hallux A deviation from the normal straight form of the distal phalanx of the big toe. UMLS:C4024066 hp.json Curved outermost bone of big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010079 HP:0010080 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defects of the distal phalanx of the hallux UMLS:C4024065 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010080 HP:0010081 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of the distal phalanx of the hallux UMLS:C4024064 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in the outermost bone of big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010081 HP:0010082 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism affecting the distal phalanx of the hallux UMLS:C4024063 hp.json Fused outermost bone of big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010082 HP:0010083 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular shaped distal phalanx of the hallux UMLS:C4024062 hp.json Triangular shaped outermost bone of the big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010083 HP:0010084 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of the distal phalanx of the hallux UMLS:C4021339 hp.json Duplication of the outermost bone of big toe|Partial/complete duplication of the distal phalanx of the hallux http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010084 HP:0010085 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the proximal phalanx of the hallux UMLS:C4024061 hp.json Absent/small innermost big toe bone|Absent/underdeveloped innermost big toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010085 HP:0010086 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad proximal phalanx of the hallux Increased width of proximal phalanx of big toe. UMLS:C4021338 hp.json Broad innermost bone of the big toe|Broad proximal phalanx of the big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010086 HP:0010087 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped proximal phalanx of the hallux An abnormal morphology of the proximal phalanx of the big toe, with a short and wide phalanx that tapers distally. Bullet-shaped phalanges lack the normal diaphyseal constriction. UMLS:C4024060 hp.json Bullet-shaped innermost bone of the big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010087 HP:0010088 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved proximal phalanx of the hallux A deviation from the normal straight form of the proximal phalanx of the big toe. UMLS:C4024059 hp.json Curved innermost bone of the big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010088 HP:0010089 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defects of the proximal phalanx of the hallux UMLS:C4024058 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010089 HP:0010090 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of the proximal phalanx of the hallux UMLS:C4024057 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in the innermost bone of the big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010090 HP:0010091 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism affecting the proximal phalanx of the hallux UMLS:C4024056 hp.json Fused innermost bone of big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010091 HP:0010092 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular shaped proximal phalanx of the hallux UMLS:C4024055 hp.json Triangular shaped innermost bone of big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010092 HP:0010093 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of the proximal phalanx of the hallux Partial or complete duplication of the proximal phalanx of big toe. UMLS:C4024054 hp.json Duplication of the innermost bone of big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010093 HP:0010094 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete duplication of the proximal phalanx of the hallux Complete duplication of the proximal phalanx of big toe. UMLS:C4024053 hp.json Complete duplication of the innermost bone of big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010094 HP:0010095 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial duplication of the proximal phalanx of the hallux Partial duplication of the proximal phalanx of big toe. UMLS:C4024052 hp.json Partial duplication of the innermost bone of big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010095 HP:0010096 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete duplication of the distal phalanx of the hallux UMLS:C4024051 hp.json Complete duplication of the outermost bone of the big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010096 HP:0010097 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial duplication of the distal phalanx of the hallux UMLS:C4021337 hp.json Notched outermost bone of big toe|Partial duplication of the outermost bone of big toe|Bifid distal phalanx of hallux http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010097 HP:0010098 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete duplication of the 1st metatarsal A developmental defect consisting in the complete duplication of the first metatarsal bone. UMLS:C4024050 hp.json Complete duplication of the 1st long bone of foot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010098 HP:0010099 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial duplication of the 1st metatarsal A developmental defect consisting in the duplication of part of the first metatarsal bone. UMLS:C4024049 hp.json Partial duplication of the 1st long bone of foot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010099 HP:0010100 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete duplication of hallux phalanx Complete duplication of one or more phalanx of big toe. UMLS:C4021336 hp.json Complete duplication of big toe bones|Complete duplication of the phalanges of the hallux http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010100 HP:0010101 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial duplication of the phalanges of the hallux UMLS:C1855005 hp.json Partial duplication of big toe|partial duplication of hallux http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010101 HP:0010102 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the distal phalanx of the hallux UMLS:C4024048 hp.json Absent outermost bone of big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010102 HP:0010103 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short distal phalanx of hallux Underdevelopment (hypoplasia) of the distal phalanx of big toe. UMLS:C4021335 hp.json Small outermost bone of big toe|Hypoplastic/small distal phalanx of the hallux|Small distal phalanx of big toe|Small distal phalanx of hallux http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010103 HP:0010104 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent first metatarsal A developmental defect characterized by the absence of the first metatarsal bone. UMLS:C1863382 hp.json Absent 1st long bone of foot|Absent 1st metatarsal|Aplasia of the 1st metatarsal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010104 HP:0010105 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short first metatarsal Short first metatarsal bone. UMLS:C1841688 hp.json Short 1st long bone of foot|First metatarsal hypoplasia|First metatarsals hypoplastic http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010105 HP:0010106 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the proximal phalanx of the hallux UMLS:C4024047 hp.json Absent innermost bone of big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010106 HP:0010107 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short proximal phalanx of hallux Underdevelopment (hypoplasia) of the proximal phalanx of big toe. UMLS:C1862159 hp.json Short innermost big toe bone|Hypoplastic proximal phalanx of the hallux|Short proximal phalanges of halluces|Short proximal phalanx of halluces|Small proximal phalanx of big toe|Small proximal phalanx of hallux http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010107 HP:0010109 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short hallux Underdevelopment (hypoplasia) of the big toe. UMLS:C1865992 hp.json Short big toe|Hypoplastic big toes|Hypoplastic hallux|Short halluces|Small hallux http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010109 HP:0010110 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the phalanges of the hallux UMLS:C4024046 hp.json Absent bone of big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010110 HP:0010111 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short phalanx of hallux Underdevelopment (hypoplasia) of a phalanx of big toe. UMLS:C4021334 hp.json Hypoplastic phalanges of the hallux|Short bone of big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010111 HP:0010112 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mesoaxial foot polydactyly The presence of a supernumerary toe (not a hallux) involving the third or fourth metatarsal with associated osseous syndactyly. UMLS:C4021333 hp.json Central polydactyly of feet http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010112 hposlim_core HP:0010113 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent hallux epiphysis Failure to form (agenesis) of one or more epiphyses of the big toe. UMLS:C4020906 hp.json Absent end part of big toe bone|Absent epiphyses of the hallux http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010113 HP:0010114 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphyses of the hallux UMLS:C4024045 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of big toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010114 HP:0010115 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphyses of the hallux UMLS:C4024044 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of the big toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010115 HP:0010116 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged epiphyses of the hallux UMLS:C4024043 hp.json Enlarged end part of the big toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010116 HP:0010117 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of the epiphyses of the hallux UMLS:C4024042 hp.json Fragmentation of the end part of the big toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010117 HP:0010118 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphyses of the hallux UMLS:C4024041 hp.json Irregular end part of big toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010118 HP:0010119 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphyses of the hallux UMLS:C4024040 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the big toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010119 HP:0010120 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphyses of the hallux UMLS:C4024039 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010120 HP:0010121 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphyses of the hallux UMLS:C4024038 hp.json Small end part of the big toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010121 HP:0010122 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippling of the epiphyses of the hallux The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in the epiphyses of the hallux. UMLS:C4024037 hp.json Speckled calcifications in the end part of the big toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010122 HP:0010123 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphyses of the hallux UMLS:C4024036 hp.json Triangular end part of the big toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010123 HP:0010124 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the hallux UMLS:C4024035 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of the outermost bone of the big toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010124 HP:0010125 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphysis of the 1st metatarsal In contrast to the metatarsals 2-5, the first metatarsal is embryologically of phalangeal origin and as such equivalent to the proximal phalanges of the digits 2-5, whereas the proximal phalanx of the big toe is equivalent to the middle phalanges of the other digits. This term applies to abnormalities of the epiphysis of the first metatarsal bone. UMLS:C4024034 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of the 1st long bone of foot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010125 HP:0010126 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the hallux In contrast to the metatarsals 2-5, the first metatarsal is embryologically of phalangeal origin and as such equivalent to the proximal phalanges of the digits 2-5, whereas the proximal phalanx of the big toe is equivalent to the middle phalanges of the other digits. This term applies to abnormalities affecting the proximal phalanx of the hallux. UMLS:C4024033 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of the innermost bone of the big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010126 HP:0010127 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the hallux Failure to form (agenesis) of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the hallux. UMLS:C4024032 hp.json Absent end part of the innermost bone of the big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010127 HP:0010128 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the hallux The epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the hallux surrounds the diaphysis, having a bracket-like form. UMLS:C4024031 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of the innermost bone of big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010128 HP:0010129 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the hallux UMLS:C4024030 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of the innermost bone of the big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010129 HP:0010130 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the hallux UMLS:C4024029 hp.json Enlarged end part of the innermost bone of the big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010130 HP:0010131 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the hallux UMLS:C4024028 hp.json Fragmentation of the end part of the innermost bone of the big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010131 HP:0010132 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the hallux UMLS:C4024027 hp.json Irregular end part of the innermost bone of the big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010132 HP:0010133 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the hallux UMLS:C4024026 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the innermost bone of the big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010133 HP:0010134 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the hallux UMLS:C4024025 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010134 HP:0010135 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the hallux UMLS:C4024024 hp.json Small end part of the innermost bone of the big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010135 HP:0010136 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippling of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the hallux The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in the epiphyses of the proximal phalanx of the hallux. UMLS:C4024023 hp.json Speckled calcifications in the end part of the innermost bone of the big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010136 HP:0010137 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the hallux UMLS:C4024022 hp.json Triangular end part of the innermost bone of the big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010137 HP:0010138 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the hallux Failure to form (agenesis) of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the hallux. UMLS:C4024021 hp.json Absent end part of the outermost bone of the big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010138 HP:0010139 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the hallux The epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the hallux surrounds the diaphysis, having a bracket-like form. UMLS:C4024020 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of the outermost bone of big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010139 HP:0010140 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the hallux UMLS:C4024019 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of the outermost bone of the big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010140 HP:0010141 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the hallux UMLS:C4024018 hp.json Enlarged end part of the outermost bone of the big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010141 HP:0010142 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the hallux UMLS:C4024017 hp.json Fragmentation of the end part of the outermost bone of the big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010142 HP:0010143 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the hallux UMLS:C4024016 hp.json Irregular end part of the outermost bone of the big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010143 HP:0010144 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the hallux UMLS:C4024015 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the outermost bone of the big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010144 HP:0010145 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphysis of the distal phalanx of the hallux UMLS:C4024014 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010145 HP:0010146 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the hallux UMLS:C4024013 hp.json Small end part of the outermost bone of the big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010146 HP:0010147 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippling of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the hallux The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in the epiphyses of the distal phalanx of the hallux. UMLS:C4024012 hp.json Speckled calcifications in the end part of the outermost bone of the big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010147 HP:0010148 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the hallux UMLS:C4024011 hp.json Triangular end part of the outermost bone of the big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010148 HP:0010149 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent epiphysis of the 1st metatarsal Failure to form (agenesis) of the epiphysis of the 1st metatarsal. UMLS:C4024010 hp.json Absent end part of the 1st long bone of foot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010149 HP:0010150 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphysis of the 1st metatarsal The epiphysis of the 1st metatarsal surrounds the diaphysis, having a bracket-like form. UMLS:C4024009 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of 1st long bone of foot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010150 HP:0010151 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphysis of the 1st metatarsal A conical (cone-shaped) appearance of the epiphysis of the first metatarsal of the foot. UMLS:C4024008 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of the 1st long bone of foot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010151 HP:0010152 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged epiphysis of the 1st metatarsal UMLS:C4024007 hp.json Enlarged end part of the 1st long bone of foot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010152 HP:0010153 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of the epiphysis of the 1st metatarsal UMLS:C4024006 hp.json Fragmentation of the end part of the 1st long bone of foot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010153 HP:0010154 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphysis of the 1st metatarsal UMLS:C4024005 hp.json Irregular end part of the 1st long bone of foot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010154 HP:0010155 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphysis of the 1st metatarsal The epiphysis of the 1st metatarsal are hard and dense like ivory. Such an epiphysis has a uniformly dense appearance on radiographs. UMLS:C4024004 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the 1st long bone of foot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010155 HP:0010156 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphysis of the 1st metatarsal UMLS:C4024003 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010156 HP:0010157 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphysis of the 1st metatarsal UMLS:C4024002 hp.json Small end part of the 1st long bone of foot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010157 HP:0010158 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippling of the epiphysis of the 1st metatarsal UMLS:C4024001 hp.json Speckled calcifications in the end part of the 1st long bone of foot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010158 HP:0010159 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphysis of the 1st metatarsal UMLS:C4024000 hp.json Triangular end part of the 1st long bone of foot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010159 HP:0010160 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphyses of the toes UMLS:C4023999 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of the toe bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010160 HP:0010161 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the phalanges of the toes UMLS:C4023998 hp.json Abnormality of the long bones of the toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010161 HP:0010162 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent epiphyses of the toes Absence of the epiphyses of the phalanges of the toes. UMLS:C4023997 hp.json Absent end part of the toe bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010162 HP:0010163 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphyses of the toes UMLS:C4023996 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of the toe bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010163 HP:0010164 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphyses of the toes UMLS:C4023995 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of the toe bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010164 HP:0010165 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged epiphyses of the toes UMLS:C4023994 hp.json Enlarged end part of the toe bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010165 HP:0010166 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of the epiphyses of the toes UMLS:C4023993 hp.json Fragmentation of the end part of the toe bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010166 HP:0010167 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphyses of the toes UMLS:C4023992 hp.json Irregular end part of the toe bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010167 HP:0010168 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphyses of the toes UMLS:C4023991 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010168 HP:0010169 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphyses of the toes UMLS:C4023990 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010169 HP:0010170 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphyses of the toes UMLS:C4023989 hp.json Small end part of the toe bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010170 HP:0010171 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Epiphyseal stippling of toe phalanges The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in the epiphyses of phalanges of the toes. UMLS:C4021332 hp.json Speckled calcifications in long toe bones|Stippling of the epiphyses of the toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010171 HP:0010172 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphyses of the toes UMLS:C4023988 hp.json Triangular end part of the toe bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010172 HP:0010173 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the phalanges of the toes UMLS:C4023987 hp.json Absent/small toe bones|Absent/underdeveloped toe bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010173 HP:0010174 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad phalanx of the toes Increased width of phalanx of one or more toes. UMLS:C4023986 hp.json Wide toe bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010174 HP:0010175 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped toe phalanx An abnormal morphology of one or more phalanges of the toes, with a short and wide phalanx that tapers distally. Bullet-shaped phalanges lack the normal diaphyseal constriction. UMLS:C4021331 hp.json Bullet-shaped phalanges of the toes|Bullet-shaped toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010175 HP:0010176 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved toe phalanx A deviation from the normal straight form of one or more toe phalanges. UMLS:C4021330 hp.json Curved toe bone|Curved phalanges of the toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010176 HP:0010177 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defects of the phalanges of the toes UMLS:C4023985 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010177 HP:0010178 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of toe phalanx Uneven (irregular) increase in bone density of one or more of the phalanges of the foot. UMLS:C4021329 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in toe bone|Patchy sclerosis of the phalanges of the toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010178 HP:0010179 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism affecting the phalanges of the toes UMLS:C4023984 hp.json Fused toe bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010179 HP:0010180 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular shaped phalanges of the toes UMLS:C4023983 hp.json Triangular shaped toe bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010180 HP:0010181 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of phalanx of toe Partial/complete duplication of one or more phalanx of toe. UMLS:C4021328 hp.json Duplicated toe bone|Partial/complete duplication of the phalanges of the toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010181 HP:0010182 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the distal phalanges of the toes UMLS:C4023982 hp.json Abnormality of the outermost bone of the toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010182 HP:0010183 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the middle phalanges of the toes UMLS:C4023981 hp.json Abnormal middle bones of toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010183 HP:0010184 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of toe proximal phalanx A morphological anomaly of one or more proximal phalanges of one or more toes. UMLS:C4021327 hp.json Abnormal innermost toe bone|Abnormality of the proximal phalanges of the toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010184 HP:0010185 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the distal phalanges of the toes Absence or underdevelopment of the distal phalanges of the toes. UMLS:C4020773|UMLS:C4021326 hp.json Absent/small outermost bones of toe|Absent/underdeveloped outermost bones of toe|Absent/hypoplastic terminal phalanges of toes|Hypoplasia/agenesis of distal phalanges of toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010185 HP:0010186 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad distal phalanx of the toes Increased width of the distal phalanx of toe of one or more toes. UMLS:C4023980 hp.json Broad outermost bone of the toe|Wide outermost bone of the toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010186 HP:0010187 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped distal toe phalanx An abnormal morphology of one or more distal phalanges of the toes, with a short and wide phalanx that tapers distally. Bullet-shaped phalanges lack the normal diaphyseal constriction. UMLS:C4021325 hp.json Bullet-shaped outermost bone of the toe|Bullet-shaped distal phalanges of the toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010187 HP:0010188 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved distal toe phalanx A deviation from the normal straight form of one or more distal toe phalanges. UMLS:C4021324 hp.json Curved outermost bone of the toe|Curved distal phalanges of the toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010188 HP:0010189 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defects of the distal phalanges of the toes UMLS:C4023979 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010189 HP:0010190 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of distal toe phalanx Patchy (irregular) increase in bone density of one or more of the distal phalanges of the toes. This can take on many forms depending on severity and distribution as can be seen on x-rays. UMLS:C4021323 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in outermost toe bone|Patchy sclerosis of the distal phalanges of the toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010190 HP:0010191 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism affecting the distal phalanges of the toes UMLS:C4023978 hp.json Fused outermost bones of toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010191 HP:0010192 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular shaped distal phalanges of the toes UMLS:C4023977 hp.json Triangular shaped outermost bone of the toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010192 HP:0010193 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of distal phalanx of toe A partial or complete duplication of one or more distal phalanx of toe. UMLS:C4021322 hp.json Duplication of outermost bone of toe|Partial/complete duplication of the distal phalanges of the toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010193 HP:0010194 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the middle phalanges of the toes UMLS:C4023976 hp.json Absent/small middle bones of toe|Absent/underdeveloped middle bones of toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010194 HP:0010195 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad middle phalanges of the toes UMLS:C4023975 hp.json Broad middle bones of the toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010195 HP:0010196 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped middle toe phalanx An abnormal morphology of one or more middle phalanges of the toes, with a short and wide phalanx that tapers distally. Bullet-shaped phalanges lack the normal diaphyseal constriction. UMLS:C4021321 hp.json Bullet-shaped middle bones of the toes|Bullet-shaped middle phalanges of the toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010196 HP:0010197 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved middle toe phalanx A deviation from the normal straight form of one or more middle toe phalanges. UMLS:C4021320 hp.json Curved middle bones of the toes|Curved middle phalanges of the toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010197 HP:0010198 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defects of the middle phalanges of the toes UMLS:C4023974 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010198 HP:0010199 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of middle toe phalanx Patchy (irregular) increase in bone density of one or more of the middle phalanges of the toes. This can take on many forms depending on severity and distribution as can be seen on x-rays. UMLS:C4021319 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in middle toe bone|Patchy sclerosis of the middle phalanges of the toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010199 HP:0010200 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism affecting the middle phalanges of the toes UMLS:C4023973 hp.json Fused middle bones of toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010200 HP:0010201 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular shaped middle phalanges of the toes UMLS:C4023972 hp.json Triangular shaped middle bones of toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010201 HP:0010202 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of middle phalanx of toe Partial or complete duplication of a middle phalanx of toe. UMLS:C4021318 hp.json Partial/complete duplication of the middle bones of the toes|Partial/complete duplication of the middle phalanges of the toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010202 HP:0010203 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/hypoplasia of proximal toe phalanx Absence (agenesis) or underdevelopment of one or more of the proximal phalanges of the toes. UMLS:C4021317 hp.json Absent/small innermost toe bones|Absent/underdeveloped innermost toe bones|Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the proximal phalanges of the toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010203 HP:0010204 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad proximal phalanx of toe An increase in width of one ore more proximal toe phalanges. UMLS:C4023971 hp.json Broad innermost toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010204 HP:0010205 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped proximal toe phalanx An abnormal morphology of one or more of the proximal phalanges of the toes, with a short and wide phalanx that tapers distally. Bullet-shaped phalanges lack the normal diaphyseal constriction. UMLS:C4021316 hp.json Bullet-shaped innermost toe bone|Bullet-shaped proximal phalanges of the toes|Bullet-shaped proximal phalanges of toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010205 HP:0010206 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved proximal toe phalanx A deviation from the normal straight shape of a proximal phalanx of one or more toes. UMLS:C4021315 hp.json Curved innermost toe bones|Curved proximal phalanges of the toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010206 HP:0010207 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defect of the proximal toe phalanx Dissolution or degeneration of bone tissue of the proximal toe phalanx. UMLS:C4021314 hp.json Osteolytic defects of the proximal phalanges of the toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010207 HP:0010208 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of proximal toe phalanx Patchy (irregular) increase in bone density of one or more of the proximal phalanges of the toes. This can take on many forms depending on severity and distribution as can be seen on x-rays. UMLS:C4021313 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in innermost toe bone|Patchy sclerosis of the proximal phalanges of the toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010208 HP:0010209 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism affecting the proximal phalanges of the toes UMLS:C4023970 hp.json Fused innermost bones of toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010209 HP:0010210 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular shaped proximal phalanges of the toes UMLS:C4023969 hp.json Triangular shaped innermost toe bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010210 HP:0010211 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of proximal phalanx of toe Partial/complete duplication of a proximal phalanx of toe. UMLS:C4021312 hp.json Duplication of innermost toe bones|Partial/complete duplication of the proximal phalanges of the toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010211 HP:0010212 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flexion contracture of the hallux One or more bent (flexed) joints of the first (big) toe that cannot be straightened actively or passively. UMLS:C4021311 hp.json Joint contracture of the big toe|Joint contracture of the hallux http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010212 HP:0010213 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Contracture of the tarsometatarsal joint of the hallux Chronic loss of joint motion in the tarsometatarsal joint of the hallux due to structural changes in non-bony tissue. The tarsometatarsal joints of the feet are also called Lisfranc's joints. UMLS:C4023968 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010213 HP:0010214 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Contracture of the interphalangeal joint of the hallux The interphalangeal joint of the big toe cannot be straightened actively or passively. UMLS:C4023967 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010214 HP:0010215 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Contractures of the metatarsophalangeal joint of the hallux The joint between the first metatarsal and the proximal phalanx of the first (big) toe cannot be straightened actively or passively. UMLS:C4023966 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010215 HP:0010219 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Structural foot deformity A foot deformity resulting due to an abnormality affecting the bones of the foot (as well as muscle and soft tissue). In contrast if only the muscle and soft tissue are affected the term positional foot deformity applies. UMLS:C4023965 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010219 HP:0010220 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphysis of the 2nd metacarpal Any abnormality of the epiphysis of the second metacarpal bone. UMLS:C4023964 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of the 2nd long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010220 HP:0010221 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Pseudoepiphysis of the 2nd metacarpal hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010221 HP:0010222 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphysis of the 3rd metacarpal Any abnormality of the epiphysis of the third metacarpal bone. UMLS:C4023962 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of the 3rd long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010222 HP:0010223 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphysis of the 3rd metacarpal The normal epiphysis of the third metacarpal is localised at the distal end of the metacarpal bone. This term aplies if an accesory epiphysis, located at the proximal end of the metacarpal bone, is present. UMLS:C4023961 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010223 HP:0010224 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphysis of the 4th metacarpal Any abnormality of the epiphysis of the 4th metacarpal bone. UMLS:C4023960 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of the 4th long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010224 HP:0010225 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphysis of the 4th metacarpal The normal epiphysis of the fourth metacarpal is localised at the distal end of the metacarpal bone. This term aplies if an accesory epiphysis, located at the proximal end of the metacarpal bone, is present. UMLS:C4023959 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010225 HP:0010226 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphysis of the 5th metacarpal Any abnormality of the epiphysis of the fifth metacarpal bone. UMLS:C4023958 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of the long bone of little finger|Abnormality of the end part of the long bone of pinkie finger|Abnormality of the end part of the long bone of pinky finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010226 HP:0010227 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphysis of the 5th metacarpal The normal epiphysis of the fifth metacarpal is localised at the distal end of the metacarpal bone. This term aplies if an accesory epiphysis, located at the proximal end of the metacarpal bone, is present. UMLS:C4023957 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010227 HP:0010228 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent epiphyses of the phalanges of the hand Absence of one or more epiphyses of the phalanges of the fingers. UMLS:C4021310 hp.json Absent end part of fingers|Absent epiphyses of the fingers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010228 HP:0010229 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphyses of the phalanges of the hand Bracket epiphysis refers to an abnormality in which the epiphysis surrounds a phalangeal bone, having a bracket-like form and reaching from the proximal side of a phalanx to the distal side. UMLS:C4021309 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of finger bones|Bracket epiphyses of the fingers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010229 HP:0010230 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphyses of the phalanges of the hand A cone-shaped appearance of the epiphyses of the fingers of the hand, producing a 'ball-in-a-socket' appearance. The related entity 'angel-shaped' epiphysis refers to a pronounced cone-shaped epiphysis in combination with a pseudoepiphysis at the distal end of a phalanx. UMLS:C1859480 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of finger bones|Cone-shaped epiphyses of hand|Cone-shaped epiphyses of phalanges|Cone-shaped epiphyses of the fingers|Cone-shaped phalangeal epiphyses|Coned epiphyses|Coned epiphyses of hands|Conical phalangeal epiphyses|Phalangeal cone-shaped epiphyses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010230 HP:0010231 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged epiphyses of the phalanges of the hand Abnormally large size of the epiphyses of the phalanges of the fingers with respect to age-dependent norms. UMLS:C1865036 hp.json Enlarged end part of finger bones|Enlarged epiphyses of the fingers|Enlarged phalangeal epiphyses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010231 HP:0010232 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of the epiphyses of the phalanges of the hand Fragmented appearance of the epiphyses of the phalanges of the fingers. UMLS:C4021308 hp.json Fragmentation of end part of finger bones|Fragmentation of the epiphyses of the fingers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010232 HP:0010233 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphyses of the phalanges of the hand Irregular radiographic opacity of the epiphyses of the phalanges of the fingers. UMLS:C4021307 hp.json Irregular end part of finger bones|Irregular epiphyses of the fingers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010233 HP:0010234 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphyses of the phalanges of the hand Sclerosis of the epiphyses of the phalanges of the fingers, leading to an increased degree of radiopacity (white or ivory appearance) in X-rays. UMLS:C1857651 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the hand bones|Ivory epiphyses of the fingers|Sclerotic ivory phalangeal epiphyses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010234 HP:0010235 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphyses of the phalanges of the hand A secondary ossification center in the phalanges of the hand that is distinct from the normal epiphysis that does not contribute to the longitudinal growth of a tubular bone. UMLS:C4021306 hp.json Pseudoepiphysis of the fingers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010235 HP:0010236 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphyses of the phalanges of the hand Abnormally small size of the epiphyses of the phalanges of the fingers with respect to age-dependent norms. UMLS:C4021305 hp.json Small end part of finger bones|Small epiphyses of the fingers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010236 HP:0010237 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Epiphyseal stippling of finger phalanges The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in the epiphyses of phalanges of the fingers. UMLS:C4021304 hp.json Speckled calcifications in end part of finger bones|Stippling of the epiphyses of the fingers|Stippling of the epiphyses of the phalanges of the hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010237 HP:0010238 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphyses of the phalanges of the hand A triangular appearance of the epiphyses of the phalanges of the fingers of the hand. UMLS:C4021303 hp.json Triangular end part of finger bones|Delta-shaped epiphyses of the fingers|Triangular epiphyses of the fingers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010238 HP:0010239 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the middle phalanx of the hand Absence of one or more middle phalanx of a finger. UMLS:C1862096 hp.json Absent middle bones of hand|Absent middle phalanges|Missing middle phalanges http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010239 HP:0010241 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short proximal phalanx of finger Congenital hypoplasia of one or more proximal phalanx of finger. UMLS:C1860606 hp.json Short innermost finger bones|Short proximal phalanx of finger|Hypoplasia of the proximal phalanges of the hand|Short proximal phalanges|Shortening in proximal phalanges http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010241 HP:0010242 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the proximal phalanges of the hand UMLS:C4021302 hp.json Absent innermost bones|Absent proximal phalanges http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010242 HP:0010243 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphyses of the distal phalanx of finger Any anomaly of distal epiphysis of phalanx of finger. UMLS:C4023956 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of the outermost bone of finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010243 HP:0010244 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphyses of the middle phalanges of the hand UMLS:C4023955 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of the middle hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010244 HP:0010245 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphyses of the proximal phalanges of the hand UMLS:C4023954 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of the innermost hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010245 HP:0010246 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent epiphyses of the distal phalanges of the hand UMLS:C4023953 hp.json Absent end part of the outermost hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010246 HP:0010247 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphyses of the distal phalanges of the hand An abnormality of the distal phalanges of the hand in which the epiphysis surrounds a phalangeal bone, having a bracket-like form and reaching from the proximal side of a phalanx to the distal side. UMLS:C4023952 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of the outermost hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010247 HP:0010248 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphyses of the distal phalanges of the hand UMLS:C4023951 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of the outermost hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010248 HP:0010249 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged epiphyses of the distal phalanges of the hand UMLS:C4023950 hp.json Enlarged end part of the outermost hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010249 HP:0010250 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of the epiphyses of the distal phalanges of the hand UMLS:C4023949 hp.json Fragmentation of the end part of the outermost hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010250 HP:0010251 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphyses of the distal phalanges of the hand UMLS:C4023948 hp.json Irregular end part of the outermost hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010251 HP:0010252 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphyses of the distal phalanges of the hand Distal epiphyses of the hand are hard and dense like ivory. Such an epiphysis has a uniformly dense appearance on radiographs. UMLS:C4021301 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the outermost hand bones|Eburnated epiphyses of distal phalanges http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010252 HP:0010253 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphyses of the distal phalanges of the hand A secondary ossification center in the distal phalanges of the hand that is distinct from the normal epiphysis that does not contribute to the longitudinal growth of a tubular bone. UMLS:C4023947 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010253 HP:0010254 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphyses of the distal phalanges of the hand UMLS:C4023946 hp.json Small end part of the outermost hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010254 HP:0010255 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippling of the epiphyses of the distal phalanges of the hand UMLS:C4023945 hp.json Speckled calcifications in the end part of the outermost hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010255 HP:0010256 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphyses of the distal phalanges of the hand UMLS:C4023944 hp.json Triangular end part of the outermost hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010256 HP:0010257 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent epiphyses of the middle phalanges of the hand UMLS:C4023943 hp.json Absent end part of the middle hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010257 HP:0010258 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphyses of the middle phalanges of the hand An abnormality of the middle phalanges of the hand in which the epiphysis surrounds a phalangeal bone, having a bracket-like form and reaching from the proximal side of a phalanx to the distal side. UMLS:C4023942 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of the middle hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010258 HP:0010259 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphyses of the middle phalanges of the hand UMLS:C1860828 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of the middle hand bones|Cone-shaped epiphyses of middle phalanges http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010259 HP:0010260 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged epiphyses of the middle phalanges of the hand UMLS:C4023941 hp.json Enlarged end part of the middle hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010260 HP:0010261 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of the epiphyses of the middle phalanges of the hand Fragmented appearance of the epiphyses of the middle phalanges of the hand. UMLS:C4023940 hp.json Fragmentation of the end part of the middle hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010261 HP:0010262 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphyses of the middle phalanges of the hand UMLS:C4023939 hp.json Irregular end part of middle hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010262 HP:0010263 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphyses of the middle phalanges of the hand Epiphyses of the middle phalanges of the hand are hard and dense like ivory. Such an epiphysis has a uniformly dense appearance on radiographs. UMLS:C4023938 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the middle hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010263 HP:0010264 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphyses of the middle phalanges of the hand A secondary ossification center in the middle phalanges of the hand that is distinct from the normal epiphysis that does not contribute to the longitudinal growth of a tubular bone. UMLS:C4023937 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010264 HP:0010265 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphyses of the middle phalanges of the hand UMLS:C4023936 hp.json Small end part of the middle hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010265 HP:0010266 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippling of the epiphyses of the middle phalanges of the hand UMLS:C4023935 hp.json Speckled calcifications in the end part of the middle hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010266 HP:0010267 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphyses of the middle phalanges of the hand UMLS:C4023934 hp.json Triangular end part of the middle hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010267 HP:0010268 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent epiphyses of the proximal phalanges of the hand UMLS:C4023933 hp.json Absent end part of the innermost hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010268 HP:0010269 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphyses of the proximal phalanges of the hand An abnormality of the proximal phalanges of the hand in which the epiphysis surrounds a phalangeal bone, having a bracket-like form and reaching from the proximal side of a phalanx to the distal side. UMLS:C4023932 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of the innermost hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010269 HP:0010270 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphyses of the proximal phalanges of the hand UMLS:C4023931 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of the innermost hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010270 HP:0010271 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged epiphyses of the proximal phalanges of the hand UMLS:C4023930 hp.json Enlarged end part of the innermost hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010271 HP:0010272 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of the epiphyses of the proximal phalanges of the hand UMLS:C4023929 hp.json Fragmentation of the end part of the innermost hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010272 HP:0010273 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphyses of the proximal phalanges of the hand UMLS:C4023928 hp.json Irregular end part of the innermost hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010273 HP:0010274 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphyses of the proximal phalanges of the hand Epiphyses of the proximal phalanges of the hand are hard and dense like ivory. Such an epiphysis has a uniformly dense appearance on radiographs. UMLS:C4023927 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the innermost hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010274 HP:0010275 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphyses of the proximal phalanges of the hand A secondary ossification center in the proximal phalanges of the hand that is distinct from the normal epiphysis that does not contribute to the longitudinal growth of a tubular bone. UMLS:C4023926 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010275 HP:0010276 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphyses of the proximal phalanges of the hand UMLS:C4023925 hp.json Small end part of the innermost hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010276 HP:0010277 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippling of the epiphyses of the proximal phalanges of the hand UMLS:C4023924 hp.json Speckled calcifications in the end part of the innermost hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010277 HP:0010278 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphyses of the proximal phalanges of the hand UMLS:C4023923 hp.json Triangular end part of the innermost hand bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010278 HP:0010280 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stomatitis Stomatitis is an inflammation of the mucous membranes of any of the structures in the mouth. MSH:D013280|SNOMEDCT_US:20607006|SNOMEDCT_US:61170000|UMLS:C0038362|UMLS:C0149704 hp.json Inflammation of the mouth|Gingivostomatitis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010280 hposlim_core HP:0010281 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cleft lower lip A gap in the lower lip. UMLS:C1856026 hp.json Cleft lower lip|Cleft of the lower lip|Lower labial cleft http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010281 hposlim_core HP:0010282 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thin lower lip vermilion Height of the vermilion of the medial part of the lower lip more than 2 SD below the mean. Alternatively, an apparently reduced height of the vermilion of the lower lip in the frontal view (subjective). UMLS:C2053440 hp.json Decreased volume of lower lip|Thin lower lip|Thin red part of the lower lip|Decreased height of lower lip vermilion|Decreased volume of lower lip vermilion|Thin vermilion border of lower lip http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010282 HP:0010284 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intra-oral hyperpigmentation Increased pigmentation, either focal or generalized, of the mucosa of the mouth. SNOMEDCT_US:235038002|UMLS:C0399483|UMLS:C0877541|UMLS:C4280387|UMLS:C4280388|UMLS:C4280389 hp.json Dark color of gums|Pigmented gums|Dark colour of gums|Hyperpigmentation of oral mucosa|Oral mucosa melanin pigmentation|Oral racial pigmentation|Gingival hyperpigmentation|Gingival melanin pigmentation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010284 hposlim_core HP:0010285 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oral synechia Fibrous band between the mucosal surfaces of the upper and lower alveolar ridges. UMLS:C4023921 hp.json Oral fibrous bands|Synechiae of the mouth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010285 hposlim_core HP:0010286 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal salivary gland morphology Any abnormality of the salivary glands, the exocrine glands that produce saliva. MSH:D012466|SNOMEDCT_US:10890000|UMLS:C0036093|UMLS:C0149772 hp.json Abnormality of the salivary glands|Salivary gland disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010286 hposlim_core HP:0010287 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the submandibular glands Any abnormality of the submandibular glands, which are the salivary glands that are located beneath the floor of the mouth, superior to the digastric muscles. UMLS:C4023920 hp.json Abnormality of the submaxillary glands http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010287 HP:0010288 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the sublingual glands Any abnormality of the sublingual glands, which are the salivary glands that are located beneath the floor of the mouth anterior to the submandibular glands. UMLS:C4023919 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010288 HP:0010289 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cleft of alveolar ridge of maxilla A gap (cleft) affecting one of the alveolar ridges, which are the protuberances in the mouth that contain the sockets (alveoli) of the teeth. An alveolar cleft can affect all structures of the alveolar ridge, including the gingiva, other mucosa, periosteum, alveolar bone, and teeth. SNOMEDCT_US:445306000|UMLS:C1398533|UMLS:C2919907|UMLS:C4280386 hp.json Cleft of gum ridge|Notch of gum ridge|Alveolar ridge cleft|Notch of alveolar ridge|Cleft of alveolar process|Notch of alveolar process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010289 hposlim_core HP:0010290 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short hard palate Distance between the labial point of the incisive papilla to the midline junction of the hard and soft palate more than 2 SD below the mean (objective) or apparently decreased length of the hard palate (subjective). UMLS:C1398301|UMLS:C4020772|UMLS:C4023918 hp.json Decreased length of hard palate|Hypoplastic palate|Short palate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010290 HP:0010291 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent palatine ridges Increased size and/or number of soft tissue folds on the palatal side of the maxillary alveolar ridge. UMLS:C4021300 hp.json Large lateral palatal folds|Large lateral palatal ridges|Prominent lateral palatal folds|Prominent lateral palatal ridges|Prominent palatine folds http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010291 hposlim_core HP:0010292 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent uvula Lack of the uvula. SNOMEDCT_US:25148007|UMLS:C0266121 hp.json Absent palatine uvula|Congenital absence of uvula|Missing uvula|Uvula aplasia|Agenesis of uvula http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010292 hposlim_core HP:0010293 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the uvula Underdevelopment or absence of the uvula. UMLS:C4023917 hp.json Aplasia/hypoplasia of palatine uvula http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010293 HP:0010294 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Palate fistula A fistula which connects the oral cavity and the pharyngeal area via the aspects of the soft palate. UMLS:C2032780|UMLS:C4280385 hp.json Hole in roof of mouth|Palatal hole|Palatal perforation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010294 HP:0010295 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the tongue Absence or underdevelopment of the tongue. UMLS:C4023916|UMLS:C4280384 hp.json Lingual aplasia/hypoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010295 HP:0010296 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ankyloglossia Short or anteriorly attached lingual frenulum, associated with limited mobility of the tongue. MSH:D000072676|SNOMEDCT_US:67787004|UMLS:C0152415 hp.json Tongue tied|Tongue tie http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010296 HP:0010297 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bifid tongue Tongue with a median apical indentation or fork. SNOMEDCT_US:84557007|UMLS:C0266111|UMLS:C4255098 hp.json Cleft tongue|Forked tongue|Split tongue|Snake tongue|Bifurcated tongue|Bilobed tongue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010297 hposlim_core HP:0010298 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Smooth tongue Glossy appearance of the entire tongue surface. SNOMEDCT_US:9491003|UMLS:C0155964|UMLS:C4280381|UMLS:C4280382|UMLS:C4280383 hp.json Smooth surface of tongue|Smooth tongue|Smooth lingual surface|Smooth dorsum of tongue|Atrophy of dorsum of tongue|Atrophy of lingual surface|Atrophy of tongue surface http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010298 hposlim_core HP:0010299 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal dentin morphology Any abnormality of dentin. UMLS:C4021299 hp.json Abnormal dentin|Abnormality of dentin|Abnormality of dentine|Dentin anomaly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010299 hposlim_core HP:0010300 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormally low-pitched voice An abnormally low-pitched voice. UMLS:C4023915 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010300 HP:0010301 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spinal dysraphism A heterogeneous group of congenital spinal anomalies that result from defective closure of the neural tube early in fetal life. MSH:D009436|SNOMEDCT_US:253098009|UMLS:C0027794 hp.json Incomplete closure of the vertebral arch http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010301 HP:0010302 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spinal cord tumor A neoplasm affecting the spinal cord. MSH:D013120|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:126962006|UMLS:C0037930 hp.json Spinal cord tumor|Tumor of the spinal cord|Spinal cord tumour|Tumour of the spinal cord|Spinal tumor|Spinal tumors|Spinal tumour|Spinal tumours http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010302 HP:0010303 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal spinal meningeal morphology Any abnormality of the spinal meninges, the system of membranes (dura mater, the arachnoid mater, and the pia mater) which envelops the spinal cord. UMLS:C4023914 hp.json Abnormality of the spinal meninges http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010303 HP:0010304 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spinal meningeal diverticulum An outpouching of the spinal meninges. UMLS:C4023913 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010304 HP:0010305 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absence of the sacrum Absence (aplasia) of the sacrum. MSH:C537221|SNOMEDCT_US:205425003|UMLS:C0344490 hp.json Sacrococcygeal agenesis|Absent sacrum|Sacral agenesis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010305 hposlim_core HP:0010306 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short thorax Reduced inferior to superior extent of the thorax. SNOMEDCT_US:249670005|UMLS:C0426789 hp.json Shorter than typical length between neck and abdomen http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010306 HP:0010307 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stridor Stridor is a high pitched sound resulting from turbulent air flow in the upper airway. MSH:D012135|SNOMEDCT_US:248573009|SNOMEDCT_US:70407001|UMLS:C0038450|UMLS:C0237304 hp.json Noisy breathing http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010307 HP:0010308 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Asternia The congenital absence of the sternum. UMLS:C4023912 hp.json Aplasia of the sternum|Breast bone aplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010308 HP:0010309 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bifid sternum The sternal cleft is a rare congenital anomaly resulting from a fusion failure of the sternum. SNOMEDCT_US:54008006|UMLS:C0265696 hp.json Sternal cleft http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010309 hposlim_core HP:0010310 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chylothorax Accumulation of excessive amounts of lymphatic fluid (chyle) in the pleural cavity. MSH:D002916|SNOMEDCT_US:83035003|UMLS:C0008733 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010310 HP:0010311 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the breasts Absence or underdevelopment of the breasts. UMLS:C4023911 hp.json Absent/small breasts|Absent/underdeveloped breasts http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010311 HP:0010312 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Asymmetry of the breasts The presence of asymmetrical breasts. MSH:C565299|UMLS:C1854013 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010312 hposlim_core HP:0010313 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Breast hypertrophy The presence of hypertrophy of the breast. MSH:C536821|SNOMEDCT_US:372281005|SNOMEDCT_US:372283008|SNOMEDCT_US:372285001|UMLS:C0020565|UMLS:C0392533|UMLS:C2225524 hp.json Breast enlargement|Breasts enlarged|Gigantomastia|Hypertrophy of the breasts|Large breast|Macromastia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010313 hposlim_core HP:0010314 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Premature thelarche Premature development of the breasts. SNOMEDCT_US:102889008|UMLS:C0425772 hp.json Premature breast development http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010314 HP:0010315 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the diaphragm Absence or underdevelopment of the diaphragm. UMLS:C4023910 hp.json Absent/small diaprhagm|Absent/underdeveloped diaprhagm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010315 HP:0010316 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ebstein anomaly of the tricuspid valve Ebstein's anomaly refers to an abnormally placed and deformed tricuspid valve characterized by apical displacement of the septal and posterior tricuspid valve leaflets, leading to atrialization of the right ventricle with a variable degree of malformation and displacement of the anterior leaflet. EPCC:06.01.34|ICD-10:Q22.5|MSH:D004437|SNOMEDCT_US:204357006|UMLS:C0013481 hp.json Ebstein's anomaly|Ebstein's anomaly of the tricuspid valve|Ebstein's malformation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010316 HP:0010317 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Scapular aplasia Absence of the scapulae. UMLS:C4021298 hp.json Absent shoulder blade|Absent scapula http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010317 hposlim_core HP:0010318 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the abdominal wall musculature Absence or underdevelopment of the abdominal musculature. UMLS:C4023909 hp.json Absent/small abdominal wall muscles|Absent/underdeveloped abdominal wall muscles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010318 HP:0010319 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the 2nd toe An anomaly of the second toe. UMLS:C4023908 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010319 HP:0010320 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the 3rd toe An anomaly of the third toe. UMLS:C4023907 hp.json Abnormality of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010320 HP:0010321 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the 4th toe An anomaly of the fourth toe. UMLS:C4023906 hp.json Abnormality of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010321 HP:0010322 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the 5th toe An anomaly of the little toe. UMLS:C4023905 hp.json Abnormality of the little toe|Abnormality of the pinkie toe|Abnormality of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010322 HP:0010323 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphyses of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4023904 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of the 2nd toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010323 HP:0010324 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of phalanx of the 2nd toe An anomaly of a phalanx of second toe. UMLS:C4023903 hp.json Abnormality of the 2nd toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010324 HP:0010325 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4023902 hp.json Absent/small 2nd toe|Absent/underdeveloped 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010325 HP:0010326 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deviation of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4021297 hp.json Displacement of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010326 HP:0010327 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flexion contracture of the 2nd toe One or more bent (flexed) joints of the second toe that cannot be straightened actively or passively. UMLS:C4021296 hp.json Joint contractures of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010327 HP:0010328 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polydactyly affecting the 2nd toe UMLS:C4023901 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010328 HP:0010329 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphyses of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4023900 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of the 3rd toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010329 HP:0010330 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the phalanges of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4023899 hp.json Abnormality of the bones of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010330 HP:0010331 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the 3rd toe UMLS:C1862698 hp.json Absent/small 3rd toe|Absent/underdeveloped 3rd toe|Absent/hypoplastic third toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010331 HP:0010332 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deviation of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4021295 hp.json Displacement of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010332 HP:0010333 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flexion contracture of 3rd toe One or more bent (flexed) joints of the third toe that cannot be straightened actively or passively. UMLS:C4021294 hp.json Joint contractures of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010333 HP:0010334 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polydactyly affecting the 3rd toe UMLS:C4023898 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010334 HP:0010335 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphyses of the 4th toe UMLS:C4023897 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of the 4th toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010335 HP:0010336 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the phalanges of the 4th toe UMLS:C4023896 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010336 HP:0010337 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the 4th toe UMLS:C4023895 hp.json Absent/small 4th toe|Absent/underdeveloped 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010337 HP:0010338 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deviation of the 4th toe UMLS:C4021293 hp.json Displacement of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010338 HP:0010339 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flexion contracture of the 4th toe One or more bent (flexed) joints of the fourth toe that cannot be straightened actively or passively. UMLS:C4021292 hp.json Joint contractures of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010339 HP:0010340 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polydactyly affecting the 4th toe UMLS:C4023894 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010340 HP:0010341 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphyses of the 5th toe UMLS:C4023893 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of the little toe bone|Abnormality of the end part of the pinkie toe bone|Abnormality of the end part of the pinky toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010341 HP:0010342 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the phalanges of the 5th toe UMLS:C4023892 hp.json Abnormality of the little toe bones|Abnormality of the pinkie toe bones|Abnormality of the pinky toe bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010342 HP:0010343 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the 5th toe UMLS:C4023891 hp.json Absent/small little toe|Absent/small pinkie toe|Absent/underdeveloped pinky toe|Absent/small pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010343 HP:0010344 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deviation of the 5th toe UMLS:C4021291 hp.json Displacement of the little toe|Displacement of the pinkie toe|Displacement of the pinky toe|Displacement of the 5th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010344 HP:0010345 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flexion contracture of the 5th toe One or more bent (flexed) joints of the fifth toe that cannot be straightened actively or passively. UMLS:C4021290 hp.json Joint contractures of the 5th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010345 HP:0010347 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the phalanges of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4023890 hp.json Absent/small bones of 2nd toe|Absent/underdeveloped bones of 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010347 HP:0010348 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad phalanges of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4023889 hp.json Broad bones of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010348 HP:0010349 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped 2nd toe phalanx An abnormal morphology of one or more phalanges of the second toe, with a short and wide phalanx that tapers distally. Bullet-shaped phalanges lack the normal diaphyseal constriction. UMLS:C4021289 hp.json Bullet-shaped bones of the 2nd toe|Bullet-shaped phalanges of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010349 HP:0010350 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved 2nd toe phalanx A deviation from the normal straight form of one or more phalanges of the second toe. UMLS:C4021288 hp.json Curved bones of the 2nd toe|Curved phalanges of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010350 HP:0010351 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defects of the phalanges of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4023888 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010351 HP:0010352 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of 2nd toe phalanx Patchy (irregular) increase in bone density of one or more of the phalanges of the second toe. This can take on many forms depending on severity and distribution as can be seen on x-rays. UMLS:C4021287 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in 2nd toe bone|Patchy sclerosis of the phalanges of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010352 HP:0010353 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism affecting the phalanges of the 2nd toe Fusion of the interphalangeal joints of the 2nd toe. UMLS:C4023887 hp.json Fused bones of 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010353 HP:0010354 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular shaped phalanges of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4023886 hp.json Triangular shaped bone of 2nd toe|Triangular shaped bone of second toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010354 HP:0010355 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of the phalanges of the 2nd toe Partial or complete duplication of a phalanx of second toe. UMLS:C4021286 hp.json Duplication of the bones of the 2nd toe|Partial/complete duplication of the phalanges of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010355 HP:0010356 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the distal phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4023885 hp.json Abnormality of the outermost bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010356 HP:0010357 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the middle phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4023884 hp.json Abnormality of the middle bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010357 HP:0010358 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4023883 hp.json Abnormality of the innermost bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010358 HP:0010359 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the phalanges of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4023882 hp.json Absent/small bones of 3rd toe|Absent/underdeveloped bones of 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010359 HP:0010360 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad phalanges of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4023881 hp.json Wide bones of 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010360 HP:0010361 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped 3rd toe phalanx An abnormal morphology of one or more phalanges of the third toe, with a short and wide phalanx that tapers distally. Bullet-shaped phalanges lack the normal diaphyseal constriction. UMLS:C4021285 hp.json Bullet-shaped bones of 3rd toe|Bullet-shaped phalanges of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010361 HP:0010362 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved 3rd toe phalanx A deviation from the normal straight form of one or more phalanges of the third toe. UMLS:C4021284 hp.json Curved bones of 3rd toe|Curved phalanges of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010362 HP:0010363 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defects of the phalanges of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4021825 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010363 HP:0010364 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of 3rd toe phalanx Patchy (irregular) increase in bone density of one or more of the phalanges of the third toe. This can take on many forms depending on severity and distribution as can be seen on x-rays. UMLS:C4021283 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in 3rd toe bone|Patchy sclerosis of the phalanges of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010364 HP:0010365 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism affecting the phalanges of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4023880 hp.json Fused bones of 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010365 HP:0010366 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular shaped phalanges of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4023879 hp.json Triangular shaped 3rd toe bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010366 HP:0010367 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of phalanx of the 3rd toe Partial or complete duplication of phalanx of third toe. UMLS:C4021282 hp.json Duplication of 3rd toe bone|Duplication of phalanx of the third toe|Partial/complete duplication of the phalanges of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010367 HP:0010368 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the distal phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4023878 hp.json Abnormality of the outermost bone of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010368 HP:0010369 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the middle phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4023877 hp.json Abnormality of the middle bone of 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010369 HP:0010370 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd toe An anomaly of the proximal phalanx of third toe. UMLS:C4023876 hp.json Abnormality of the innermost bone of 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010370 HP:0010371 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the phalanges of the 4th toe UMLS:C4023875 hp.json Absent/small bones of 4th toe|Absent/underdeveloped bones of 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010371 HP:0010372 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad phalanges of the 4th toe UMLS:C4023874 hp.json Broad bones of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010372 HP:0010373 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped 4th toe phalanx An abnormal morphology of one or more phalanges of the fourth toe, with a short and wide phalanx that tapers distally. Bullet-shaped phalanges lack the normal diaphyseal constriction. UMLS:C4021281 hp.json Bullet-shaped bones of the 4th toe|Bullet-shaped phalanges of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010373 HP:0010374 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved 4th toe phalanx A deviation from the normal straight form of one or more phalanges of the fourth toe. UMLS:C4021280 hp.json Curved bones of 4th toe|Curved phalanges of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010374 HP:0010375 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defects of the phalanges of the 4th toe UMLS:C4023873 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010375 HP:0010376 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of 4th toe phalanx Patchy (irregular) increase in bone density of one or more of the phalanges of the fourth toe. This can take on many forms depending on severity and distribution as can be seen on x-rays. UMLS:C4021279 hp.json Patchy sclerosis of the phalanges of the 4th toe|Uneven increase in bone density in 4th toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010376 HP:0010377 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism affecting the phalanges of the 4th toe UMLS:C4023872 hp.json Fused bones of 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010377 HP:0010378 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular shaped phalanges of the 4th toe UMLS:C4023871 hp.json Triangular shaped bones of 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010378 HP:0010379 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of phalanx of the 4th toe Partial or complete duplication of phalanx of fourth toe. UMLS:C4021278 hp.json Duplication of 4th toe bone|Duplication of phalanx of the fourth toe|Partial/complete duplication of the phalanges of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010379 HP:0010380 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the distal phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4023870 hp.json Abnormality of the outermost 4th toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010380 HP:0010381 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the middle phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4023869 hp.json Abnormality of middle 4th toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010381 HP:0010382 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the proximal phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4023868 hp.json Abnormal innermost 4th toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010382 HP:0010383 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the phalanges of the 5th toe UMLS:C4023867 hp.json Absent/small little toe bones|Absent/small pinkie toe bones|Absent/underdeveloped pinky toe bones|Absent/small pinky toe bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010383 HP:0010384 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad phalanges of the 5th toe UMLS:C4023866 hp.json Broad bones of the little toe|Broad bones of the pinkie toe|Broad bones of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010384 HP:0010385 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped 5th toe phalanx An abnormal morphology of one or more phalanges of the fifth toe, with a short and wide phalanx that tapers distally. Bullet-shaped phalanges lack the normal diaphyseal constriction. UMLS:C4021277 hp.json Bullet-shaped bones of the little toe|Bullet-shaped bones of the pinkie toe|Bullet-shaped bones of the pinky toe|Bullet-shaped phalanges of the 5th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010385 HP:0010386 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved 5th toe phalanx A deviation from the normal straight form of one or more phalanges of the fifth toe. UMLS:C4021276 hp.json Curved little toe bones|Curved phalanges of the 5th toe|Curved pinkie toe bones|Curved pinky toe bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010386 HP:0010387 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defects of the phalanges of the 5th toe UMLS:C4023865 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010387 HP:0010388 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of 5th toe phalanx Patchy (irregular) increase in bone density of one or more of the phalanges of the fifth toe. This can take on many forms depending on severity and distribution as can be seen on x-rays. UMLS:C4021275 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in little toe bone|Uneven increase in bone density in pinkie toe bone|Uneven increase in bone density in pinky toe bone|Patchy sclerosis of the phalanges of the 5th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010388 HP:0010389 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism affecting the phalanges of the 5th toe UMLS:C4023864 hp.json Fused bones in the little toe|Fused bones in the pinkie toe|Fused bones in the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010389 HP:0010390 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular shaped phalanges of the 5th toe UMLS:C4023863 hp.json Triangular shaped little toe bone|Triangular shaped pinkie toe bone|Triangular shaped pinky toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010390 HP:0010391 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of the phalanges of the 5th toe Partial or complete duplication of one or more phalanx of little toe. UMLS:C4020903 hp.json Duplication of the bones of the little toe|Duplication of the bones of the pinkie toe|Duplication of the bones of the pinky toe|Duplication of the phalanges of the fifth toe|Partial/complete duplication of the phalanges of the 5th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010391 HP:0010392 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the distal phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4023862 hp.json Abnormality of the outermost bone of the little toe|Abnormality of the outermost bone of the pinkie toe|Abnormality of the outermost bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010392 HP:0010393 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the middle phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4023861 hp.json Abnormality of the middle bone of the little toe|Abnormality of the middle bone of the pinkie toe|Abnormality of the middle bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010393 HP:0010394 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the proximal phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4023860 hp.json Abnormality of the innermost bone of the little toe|Abnormality of the innermost bone of the pinkie toe|Abnormality of the innermost bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010394 HP:0010395 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/hypoplasia of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd toe Absence (agenesis) or underdevelopment of one or more of the proximal phalanges of the 2nd toe. UMLS:C4023859 hp.json Absent/small innermost 2nd toe bone|Absent/underdeveloped innermost 2nd toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010395 HP:0010396 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad proximal phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4023858 hp.json Broad innermost bone of 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010396 HP:0010397 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped proximal phalanx of the 2nd toe An abnormal morphology of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd toe, with a short and wide phalanx that tapers distally. Bullet-shaped phalanges lack the normal diaphyseal constriction. UMLS:C4023857 hp.json Bullet-shaped innermost bone of 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010397 HP:0010398 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved proximal phalanx of the 2nd toe A deviation from the normal straight form of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd toe. UMLS:C4023856 hp.json Curved innermost bone of 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010398 HP:0010399 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defects of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4023855 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010399 HP:0010400 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4023854 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in the innermost bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010400 HP:0010401 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism affecting the proximal phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4023853 hp.json Fused innermost bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010401 HP:0010402 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular shaped proximal phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4023852 hp.json Triangular shaped innermost 2nd toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010402 HP:0010403 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd toe Partial or complete duplication of proximal phalanx of second toe. UMLS:C4021274 hp.json Duplication of innermost 2nd toe bone|Duplication of the proximal phalanx of the second toe|Partial/complete duplication of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010403 HP:0010404 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the middle phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4023851 hp.json Absent/small middle bone of 2nd toe|Absent/underdeveloped middle bone of 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010404 HP:0010405 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad middle phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4023850 hp.json Broad middle bone of 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010405 HP:0010406 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped middle phalanx of the 2nd toe An abnormal morphology of the middle phalanx of the second toe, with a short and wide phalanx that tapers distally. Bullet-shaped phalanges lack the normal diaphyseal constriction. UMLS:C4023849 hp.json Bullet-shaped middle bone of 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010406 HP:0010407 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved middle phalanx of the 2nd toe A deviation from the normal straight form of the middle phalanx of the 2nd toe. UMLS:C4023848 hp.json Curved middle bone of 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010407 HP:0010408 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defects of the middle phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4023847 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010408 HP:0010409 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of the middle phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4023846 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in the middle bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010409 HP:0010410 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism affecting the middle phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4023845 hp.json Fused middle bone of 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010410 HP:0010411 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular shaped middle phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4023844 hp.json Triangular shaped middle bone of 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010411 HP:0010412 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of the middle phalanx of the 2nd toe Partial or complete duplication of middle phalanx of second toe. UMLS:C4021273 hp.json Duplication of middle bone of 2nd toe|Partial/complete duplication of the middle phalanx of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010412 HP:0010413 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the distal phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4023843 hp.json Absent/small outermost 2nd toe bone|Absent/underdeveloped outermost 2nd toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010413 HP:0010414 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad distal phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4023842 hp.json Broad outermost bone of the 2nd toe|Wide outermost bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010414 HP:0010415 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped distal phalanx of the 2nd toe An abnormal morphology of the distal phalanx of the second toe, with a short and wide phalanx that tapers distally. Bullet-shaped phalanges lack the normal diaphyseal constriction. UMLS:C4023841 hp.json Bullet-shaped outermost bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010415 HP:0010416 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved distal phalanx of the 2nd toe A deviation from the normal straight form of the distal phalanx of the 2nd toe. UMLS:C4023840 hp.json Curved outermost bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010416 HP:0010417 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defects of the distal phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4023839 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010417 HP:0010418 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of the distal phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4023838 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in the outermost bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010418 HP:0010419 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism affecting the distal phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4023837 hp.json Fused outermost bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010419 HP:0010420 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular shaped distal phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4023836 hp.json Triangular shaped outermost 2nd toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010420 HP:0010421 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of the distal phalanx of the 2nd toe Partial or complete duplication of the distal phalanx of second toe. UMLS:C4021272 hp.json Duplication of the outermost bone of the 2nd toe|Partial/complete duplication of the distal phalanx of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010421 HP:0010422 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete duplication of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd toe Complete duplication of proximal phalanx of second toe. UMLS:C4021271 hp.json Complete duplication of the innermost 2nd toe bone|Complete duplication of the proximal phalanx of the second toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010422 HP:0010423 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial duplication of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd toe Partial duplication of proximal phalanx of second toe. UMLS:C4021270 hp.json Partial duplication of the innermost 2nd toe bone|Partial duplication of the proximal phalanx of the second toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010423 HP:0010424 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete duplication of the distal phalanx of the 2nd toe Complete duplication of the distal phalanx of second toe. UMLS:C4023835 hp.json Complete duplication of the outermost bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010424 HP:0010425 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial duplication of the distal phalanx of the 2nd toe Partial duplication of the distal phalanx of second toe. UMLS:C4023834 hp.json Partial duplication of the outermost bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010425 HP:0010426 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete duplication of the middle phalanx of the 2nd toe Complete duplication of middle phalanx of second toe. UMLS:C4023833 hp.json Complete duplication of the middle bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010426 HP:0010427 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial duplication of the middle phalanx of the 2nd toe Partial duplication of middle phalanx of second toe. UMLS:C4023832 hp.json Partial duplication of the middle bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010427 HP:0010428 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial duplication of phalanx of the 2nd toe Partial duplication of a phalanx of second toe. UMLS:C4023831 hp.json Partial duplication of 2nd toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010428 HP:0010429 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete duplication of the phalanges of the 2nd toe Complete duplication of a phalanx of second toe. UMLS:C4023830 hp.json Complete duplication of the 2nd toe bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010429 HP:0010430 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the phalanges of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4023829 hp.json Absent 2nd toe bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010430 HP:0010431 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short phalanx of the 2nd toe Reduced length of one or more phalanx of second toe as a result of developmental hypoplasia. UMLS:C4021269 hp.json Short 2nd toe bone|Hypoplastic/small phalanges of the 2nd toe|Short phalanx of the second toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010431 HP:0010432 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent distal phalanx of the 2nd toe Absence of distal phalanx of the second toe as a result of developmental aplasia. UMLS:C4021268 hp.json Absent outermost bone of the 2nd toe|Absent distal phalanx of the second toe|Aplasia of the distal phalanx of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010432 HP:0010433 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short distal phalanx of the 2nd toe Reduced length of the distal phalanx of the second toe as a result of developmental hypoplasia. UMLS:C4021267 hp.json Short outermost bone of the 2nd toe|Hypoplastic/small distal phalanx of the 2nd toe|Short distal phalanx of the second toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010433 HP:0010434 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the middle phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4023828 hp.json Absent middle bone of 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010434 HP:0010435 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short middle phalanx of the 2nd toe Reduced length of the middle phalanx of second toe as a result of developmental hypoplasia. UMLS:C4021266 hp.json Short middle 2nd toe bone|Hypoplastic/small middle phalanx of the 2nd toe|Short middle phalanx of the second toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010435 HP:0010436 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4023827 hp.json Absent innermost 2nd toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010436 HP:0010437 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short proximal phalanx of the 2nd toe Reduced length of the proximal phalanx of second toe as a result of developmental hypoplasia. UMLS:C4021265 hp.json Short innermost 2nd toe bone|Hypoplastic/small proximal phalanx of the 2nd toe|Short proximal phalanx of the second toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010437 HP:0010438 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal ventricular septum morphology A structural abnormality of the interventricular septum. Fyler:1815|UMLS:C4021264 hp.json Abnormal interventricular septum morphology|Abnormality of the ventricular septum|Ventricular septum abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010438 HP:0010440 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ectopic accesory toe-like appendage In contrast to forms of polydactyly where the supernumerary digit (this can either be a rudimentary or a completely 'normal' digit) is either located postaxial (on the fibular side of the foot, next top the little toe), preaxial (on the tibial side of the foot, next to the big toe) or mesoaxial (somewhere central, between big and little toe), a supernumerary digit may also be placed ectopically, meaning anywhere else except post-,meso- or preaxial. In the literature this is sometimes referred to as Disorganisation-like Syndrome (OMIM223200). UMLS:C4023826 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010440 HP:0010441 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ectopic accessory finger-like appendage In contrast to forms of polydactyly where the supernumerary digit (this can either be a rudimentary or a completely 'normal' digit) is either located postaxial (on the ulnar side of the hand, next to the little finger), preaxial (on the radial side of the hand, next to the thumb) or mesoaxial (somewhere central, between thumb and little finger), a supernumerary digit may also be placed ectopically, meaning anywhere else except post-,meso- or preaxial. In the literature this is sometimes referred to as Disorganisation-like Syndrome (OMIM223200). UMLS:C4023825 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010441 HP:0010442 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polydactyly A congenital anomaly characterized by the presence of supernumerary fingers or toes. Fyler:4103|MSH:D017689|SNOMEDCT_US:367506006|UMLS:C0152427 hp.json More than five fingers or toes on hands or feet http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010442 HP:0010443 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bifid femur A bifid or bifurcated appearance of the femur as seen on x-rays, possible appearing as a more or less severe bowing of the upper leg. Might be associated with hip dysplasia on the affected side. UMLS:C4023824 hp.json Notched thighbone|Split thighbone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010443 hposlim_core HP:0010444 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary insufficiency The retrograde (backwards) flow of blood through the pulmonary valve into the right ventricle during diastole. MSH:D011665|SNOMEDCT_US:91434003|UMLS:C0034088 hp.json Pulmonary incompetence|Puolmonary valve insufficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010444 HP:0010445 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Primum atrial septal defect An ostium primum atrial septal defect is located in the most anterior and inferior aspect of the atrial septum. The ostium primum refers to an anterior and inferior opening (ostium) within the septum primum, which divides the rudimentary atrium during fetal development. The ostium primum is normally sealed by fusion of the superior and inferior endocardial cushions around 5 weeks' gestation. Ostium primum defects result from a failure of the fusion of the embryologic endocardial cushion and septum primum. Fyler:1110|MSH:C536112|MSH:C548006|SNOMEDCT_US:253373002|UMLS:C0344735|UMLS:C0741296 hp.json Atrial septal defect, primum type|Ostium primum atrial septal defect|Primum atrioventricular canal defect|Septum primum defect http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010445 HP:0010446 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tricuspid stenosis A narrowing of the orifice of the tricuspid valve of the heart. EPCC:06.01.92|ICD-10:Q22.4|MSH:D014264|SNOMEDCT_US:49915006|UMLS:C0040963 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010446 HP:0010447 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anal fistula An abnormal connection between the epithelialised surface of the anal canal and the perianal skin. MEDDRA:10002156|MSH:D012003|SNOMEDCT_US:72779005|UMLS:C0205929 hp.json Fistula in ano http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010447 hposlim_core HP:0010448 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Colonic atresia A developmental defect resulting in complete obliteration of the lumen of the colon. That is, there is an abnormal closure, or atresia of the tubular structure of the colon. MSH:C562562|SNOMEDCT_US:37054000|UMLS:C0266190 hp.json Atresia of the large intestine|Large intestinal atresia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010448 HP:0010450 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Esophageal stenosis An abnormal narrowing of the lumen of the esophagus. MSH:D004940|SNOMEDCT_US:63305008|UMLS:C0014866 hp.json Narrowing of the esophagus|Narrowing of the oesophagus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010450 HP:0010451 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the spleen Absence or underdevelopment of the spleen. UMLS:C4023823 hp.json Absent/small spleen|Absent/underdeveloped spleen http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010451 HP:0010452 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ectopia of the spleen An abnormal (non-anatomic) location of the spleen. SNOMEDCT_US:65146007|UMLS:C0266632 hp.json Abnormal spleen location|Ectopic spleen http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010452 HP:0010453 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pelvic bone asymmetry Pelvic asymmetry refers to asymmetric positioning of landmarks on the two sides of the pelvis and may have a structural or functional etiology. UMLS:C4021263 hp.json Pelvic asymmetry|Asymmetric pelvis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010453 hposlim_core HP:0010454 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acetabular spurs The presence of osteophytes (bone spurs), i.e., of bony projections originating from the acetabulum. UMLS:C3808270 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010454 hposlim_core HP:0010455 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Steep acetabular roof An exaggeration of the normal arched form of the acetabular roof such that it takes on a steep appearance. UMLS:C3150931 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010455 HP:0010456 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal greater sciatic notch morphology An abnormality of the sacrosciatic notch, i.e., the deep indentation in the posterior border of the hip bone at the point of union of the ilium and ischium. UMLS:C4023822 hp.json Abnormality of greater sciatic notch|Abnormality of the greater sacrosciatic notch|Abnormality of the sacroiliac notch http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010456 HP:0010457 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Widening of the sacrosciatic notch hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010457 HP:0010458 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Female pseudohermaphroditism Hermaphroditism refers to a discrepancy between the morphology of the gonads and that of the external genitalia. In female pseudohermaphroditism, the genotype is female (XX) and the gonads are ovaries, but the external genitalia are virilized. MSH:D058489|SNOMEDCT_US:8800006|UMLS:C0238394 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010458 HP:0010459 biolink:PhenotypicFeature True hermaphroditism The presence of both ovarian and testicular tissues either in the same or in opposite gonads. Affected persons have ambiguous genitalia and may have 46,XX or 46,XY karyotypes or 46,XX/XY mosaicism. MSH:D050090|SNOMEDCT_US:18978002|UMLS:C0266361 hp.json Testicular and ovarian tissue present http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010459 HP:0010460 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the female genitalia Abnormality of the female genital system. UMLS:C4023820 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010460 HP:0010461 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the male genitalia Abnormality of the male genital system. UMLS:C4023819 hp.json Abnormal male genitals|Abnormality of the male genitalia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010461 HP:0010462 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the ovary Aplasia or developmental hypoplasia of the ovary. UMLS:C4023818 hp.json Absent/small ovary|Absent/underdeveloped ovary http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010462 HP:0010463 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the ovary Aplasia, that is failure to develop, of the ovary. SNOMEDCT_US:12017008|UMLS:C0266368 hp.json Absent ovary|Aplasia of the ovaries|Bilateral absent ovaries http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010463 HP:0010464 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Streak ovary A developmental disorder characterized by the progressive loss of primordial germ cells in the developing ovaries of an embryo, leading to hypoplastic ovaries composed of wavy connective tissue with occasional clumps of granulosa cells, and frequently mesonephric or hilar cells. SNOMEDCT_US:70550008|UMLS:C0266371 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010464 HP:0010465 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Precocious puberty in females The onset of puberty before the age of 8 years in girls. SNOMEDCT_US:19911007|UMLS:C0271616 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010465 HP:0010468 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the testes Absence or underdevelopment of the testes. UMLS:C4023817 hp.json Absent/small testes|Absent/underdeveloped testes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010468 HP:0010469 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent testis Testis not palpable in the scrotum or inguinal canal. UMLS:C4023816 hp.json Absent testes|Absence of palpable testicules|Aplasia of the testes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010469 HP:0010470 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Supernumerary testes The presence of more than two testes. SNOMEDCT_US:17471001|UMLS:C0266430 hp.json Extra testes|Polyorchidism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010470 HP:0010471 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oligosacchariduria Increased urinary excretion of oligosaccharides (low molecular weight carbohydrate chains composed of at least three monosaccharide subunits), derived from a partial degradation of glycoproteins. UMLS:C4023815 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010471 HP:0010472 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating porphyrin concentration An abnormality in the synthesis or catabolism of heme. Heme is composed of ferrous iron and protoporphyrin IX and is an essential molecule as the prosthetic group of hemeproteins such as hemoglobin, myoglobin, mitochondrial and microsomal cytochromes. UMLS:C4023814 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010472 HP:0010473 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Porphyrinuria Abnormally increased excretion of porphyrins in the urine. SNOMEDCT_US:44574006|UMLS:C0151861 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010473 HP:0010474 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bladder stones Buildups of minerals that form in the urinary bladder. MSH:D001744|SNOMEDCT_US:70650003|UMLS:C0005683 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010474 HP:0010475 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cloacal exstrophy Cloacal exstrophy is a severe anterior abdominal wall defect in which the two hemibladders are visible and are separated by a midline intestinal plate, an omphalocele, and an imperforate anus. SNOMEDCT_US:20815007|UMLS:C0345217 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010475 HP:0010476 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the bladder Absence or underdevelopment of the urinary bladder. UMLS:C4023813 hp.json Absent/small bladder|Absent/underdeveloped bladder http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010476 HP:0010477 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the bladder Aplasia (absence) of the urinary bladder. UMLS:C4023812 hp.json Absent bladder http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010477 HP:0010478 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the urachus Abnormality of the urachus. UMLS:C4023811 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010478 HP:0010479 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patent urachus Persistence of the urachal canal resulting in a canal between the bladder and the umbilicus. SNOMEDCT_US:398316009|UMLS:C0266357 hp.json Persistent urachus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010479 HP:0010480 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Urethral fistula The presence of an abnormal connection between the urethra and another organ or the skin. SNOMEDCT_US:14981000|UMLS:C0041970 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010480 HP:0010481 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Urethral valve The presence of an abnormal membrane obstructing the urethra. SNOMEDCT_US:297163001|UMLS:C0266345 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010481 HP:0010482 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acromelia of the upper limbs Shortening of the arms predominantly affecting terminal parts of the arm in relation to the upper and middle limb segments. UMLS:C4023810 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010482 HP:0010483 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Amniotic constriction rings of arms Amniotic constriction rings affecting the arms. UMLS:C4023809 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010483 HP:0010484 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypertrophy of the upper limb Abnormal increase in size of the upper limbs (due to an increase of the size of cells). SNOMEDCT_US:298745009|UMLS:C0575518 hp.json Increased size of upper limb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010484 HP:0010485 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperextensibility at elbow The ability of the elbow joint to move beyond its normal range of motion. UMLS:C4023808 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010485 HP:0010486 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the hypothenar eminence An abnormality of the hypothenar eminence, i.e., of the muscles on the ulnar side of the palm of the hand (i.e., on the side of the little finger). UMLS:C4023807 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010486 HP:0010487 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small hypothenar eminence Reduced muscle mass on the ulnar side of the palm, that is, reduction in size of the hypothenar eminence. UMLS:C1861395 hp.json Hypoplasia of the hypothenar eminence|Hypothenar hypoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010487 hposlim_core HP:0010488 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the palmar creases Absence or underdevelopment of the palmar creases. UMLS:C4023806 hp.json Absent/small palm crease|Absent/underdeveloped palm crease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010488 HP:0010489 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent palmar crease The absence of the major creases of the palm (distal transverse crease, proximal transverse crease, or thenar crease). UMLS:C4021262 hp.json Absent palm lines|Absence of the palmar creases|Aplasia of the palmar creases http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010489 hposlim_core HP:0010490 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the palmar creases An abnormality of the creases of the skin of palm of hand. SNOMEDCT_US:205557000|UMLS:C0221199 hp.json Abnormality of the palm lines http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010490 hposlim_core HP:0010491 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Digital constriction ring A narrow segment of significantly reduced circumference of a digit. UMLS:C4021261 hp.json Amniotic constriction rings of digits http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010491 hposlim_core HP:0010492 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osseous finger syndactyly Webbing or fusion of the fingers, involving soft parts and including fusion of individual finger bones. Bony fusions are referred to as "bony" Syndactyly if the fusion occurs in a radio-ulnar axis. Fusions of bones of the fingers in a proximo-distal axis are referred to as "Symphalangism". SNOMEDCT_US:2560006|UMLS:C0158736 hp.json Osseous syndactyly of the fingers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010492 hposlim_core HP:0010493 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Long metacarpals An abnormally increased length of the metacarpal bones. UMLS:C4021260 hp.json Elongated long bone of hand|Increased length of metacarpals http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010493 hposlim_core HP:0010494 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acromelia of the lower limbs Shortening of the legs predominantly affecting terminal parts of the leg in relation to the upper and middle arm segments. UMLS:C4023805 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010494 HP:0010495 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Amniotic constriction rings of legs Amniotic constriction rings affecting the legs. UMLS:C4023804 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010495 HP:0010496 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypertrophy of the lower limb Abnormal increase in size of the lower limbs (due to an increase of the size of cells). UMLS:C4023803 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010496 HP:0010497 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sirenomelia A developmental defect in which the legs are fused together. MEDDRA:10049216|MSH:D004480|SNOMEDCT_US:253191000|SNOMEDCT_US:67254002|SNOMEDCT_US:91089008|UMLS:C0037205 hp.json Sympodia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010497 hposlim_core HP:0010498 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bipartite patella A developmental defect that occurs if the two halves of the patella fail to fuse in early childhood. SNOMEDCT_US:79214007|UMLS:C0265666 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010498 hposlim_core HP:0010499 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patellar subluxation The kneecap normally is located within the groove termed trochlea on the distal femur and can slide up and down in it. Patellar subluxation refers to an unstable kneecap that does not slide centrally within its groove, i.e., a partial dislocation of the patella. UMLS:C0857276 hp.json Partial knee cap dislocation|Subluxation of patella http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010499 HP:0010500 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperextensibility of the knee The ability of the knee joint to extend beyond its normal range of motion (the lower leg is moved beyond a straight position with respect to the thigh). UMLS:C4023802 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010500 HP:0010501 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limitation of knee mobility An abnormal limitation of knee joint mobility. UMLS:C4021259 hp.json Limitation of knee mobility|Limited knee movement http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010501 HP:0010502 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fibular bowing A bending or abnormal curvature of the fibula. UMLS:C4023801 hp.json Bowed calf bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010502 HP:0010503 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fibular duplication Duplication of the fibula. This may occur as a part of diplopodia (accessory tarsal or metatarsal bone). Diplopodia with double fibula is an extremely rare condition. UMLS:C3276742 hp.json Duplicated calf bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010503 hposlim_core HP:0010504 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased length of the tibia An abnormal increase in the length of the tibia. UMLS:C4021864 hp.json Increased length of shankbone|Increased length of shinbone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010504 HP:0010505 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limitation of movement at ankles An abnormal limitation of the mobility of the ankle joint. UMLS:C4023800 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010505 HP:0010506 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal plantar dermatoglyphics An abnormality of dermatoglyphs on the toes and soles, i.e., an abnormality of the patterns of ridges of the skin of sole of foot. UMLS:C4021258 hp.json Abnormal prints on feet|Abnormal dermatoglyphics on feet http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010506 HP:0010507 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Foot asymmetry A difference in size or shape between the left and right foot. UMLS:C4023799 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010507 HP:0010508 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Metatarsus valgus A condition in which the anterior part of the foot rotates outward away from the midline of the body and the heel remains straight. MSH:D000070591|UMLS:C4082144 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010508 HP:0010509 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the tarsal bones Absence of the tarsal bones. UMLS:C4021257 hp.json Absent ankle bone|Absent tarsals http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010509 HP:0010510 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypermobility of toe joints An ability of the toe joints to move beyond their normal range of motion. UMLS:C4023798 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010510 HP:0010511 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Long toe Toes that appear disproportionately long compared to the foot. UMLS:C3150613 hp.json Increased length of toes|Long toe|Long toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010511 hposlim_core HP:0010512 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Adrenal calcification Calcification within the adrenal glands. SNOMEDCT_US:12286000|UMLS:C0271750 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010512 HP:0010513 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pituitary calcification Deposition of calcium salts in the pituitary gland. UMLS:C4023797 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010513 HP:0010514 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperpituitarism Hypersecretion of one or more pituitary hormones. This can occur in conditions in which deficiency in the target organ leads to decreased hormonal feedback, or as a primary condition most usually in connection with a pituitary adenoma. MSH:D006964|SNOMEDCT_US:10649000|UMLS:C0020506 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010514 HP:0010515 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the thymus Absence or underdevelopment of the thymus. UMLS:C3278004|UMLS:C4023796 hp.json Absent/small thymus|Absent/underdeveloped thymus|Thymic hypoplasia or aplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010515 HP:0010516 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thymus hyperplasia Enlargement of the thymus. MSH:D013952|UMLS:C0040115 hp.json Enlarged thymus|Thymic hyperplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010516 HP:0010517 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ectopic thymus tissue The presence of ectopic thymus tissue. Normally, cells of the ventral bud of the third pharyngeal pouch detach and migrate in the eighth gestational week caudally and medially towards the location of the mature thyroid. They migrate further retrosternally into the superior mediastinum. There are two main ways ectopic thymus tissue can develop. Either cells detach along the descensus path and proliferate, thereby forming accessory thymus tissue, or the entire gland fails to descend. UMLS:C4023795 hp.json Abnormal thymus position http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010517 HP:0010518 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thyroglossal cyst An abnormality of the thyroid gland owing to the presence of a fibrous cyst resulting from the persistence of the thyroglossal duct. MSH:D013955|SNOMEDCT_US:39462005|UMLS:C0040124 hp.json Thyroglossal duct cyst http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010518 hposlim_core HP:0010519 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased fetal movement An abnormal increase in quantity or strength of fetal movements. UMLS:C4021256 hp.json Foetal hyperkinesia|Increased foetal movement|Fetal hyperkinesia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010519 HP:0010521 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gait apraxia Gait apraxia affecting the ability to make walking movements with the legs. MSH:D020235|SNOMEDCT_US:30767006|UMLS:C1510417 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010521 HP:0010522 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dyslexia A learning disorder characterized primarily by difficulties in learning to read and spell. Dyslectic children also exhibit a tendency to read words from right to left and to confuse letters such as b and d whose orientation is important for their identification. Children with dyslexia appear to be impaired in phonemic skills (the ability to associate visual symbols with the sounds they represent). MSH:D004410|SNOMEDCT_US:52824009|SNOMEDCT_US:59770006|SNOMEDCT_US:9236007|UMLS:C0476254 hp.json Reading disability http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010522 HP:0010523 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Alexia An acquired type of sensory aphasia where damage to the brain leads to the loss of the ability to read. MSH:D004410|SNOMEDCT_US:9236007|UMLS:C0002018 hp.json Text blindness|Word blindness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010523 HP:0010524 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Agnosia Inability to recognize objects not because of sensory deficit but because of the inability to combine components of sensory impressions into a complete pattern. Thus, agnosia is a neurological condition which results in an inability to know, to name, to identify, and to extract meaning from visual, auditory, or tactile impressions. MSH:D000377|SNOMEDCT_US:42341009|UMLS:C0001816 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010524 HP:0010525 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Finger agnosia An inability or difficulty differentiating among the fingers of either hand as well as the hands of others. MSH:D000377|SNOMEDCT_US:3449007|UMLS:C0234509 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010525 HP:0010526 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysgraphia A writing disability in the absence of motor or sensory deficits of the upper extremities, resulting in an impairment in the ability to write regardless of the ability to read and not due to intellectual impairment. MSH:D000381|SNOMEDCT_US:88278002|UMLS:C0234144 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010526 HP:0010527 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Astereognosia Inability to recognize the form of objects by touch without visual input. That is, an impairment in the recognition of objects based only on the texture, size, weight and three-dimensional form of the object in the absence of any major somatosensory deficit. MSH:D000377|SNOMEDCT_US:25094008|UMLS:C0234505 hp.json Astereognosis|Somatosensory agnosia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010527 HP:0010528 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prosopagnosia Inability to recognize faces of familiar persons. MSH:D020238|SNOMEDCT_US:18358003|UMLS:C0234512 hp.json Face blindness|Facial agnosia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010528 HP:0010529 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Echolalia The tendency to repeat vocalizations made by another person. MSH:D004454|SNOMEDCT_US:64712007|UMLS:C0013528|UMLS:C4280380 hp.json Repeated speech|Echoing another person's speech|Echologia|Echophrasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010529 HP:0010530 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Palatal myoclonus Palatal myoclonus is characterized by myoclonic (rhythmic involuntary jerky) movements of the soft palate. MSH:D009207|SNOMEDCT_US:9366002|UMLS:C0030214 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010530 HP:0010531 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spinal myoclonus Spinal myoclonus is generally due to a tumor, infection, injury, or degenerative process of the spinal cord, and is characterized by involuntary rhythmic muscle contractions, usually at a rate of more than one per second. Myoclonus occurs synchronously in several muscles and can be increased in severity and frequency by fatigue or stress, but is usually unaffected by sensory stimuli. Spinal myoclonus ceases during sleep or anesthesia. SNOMEDCT_US:698836007|UMLS:C3697670 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010531 HP:0010532 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paroxysmal vertigo Paroxysmal episodes of vertigo. MSH:D014717|SNOMEDCT_US:103290003|UMLS:C0522357 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010532 HP:0010533 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spasmus nutans The combination of pendular nystagmus, head nodding, and torticollis. MSH:D013036|SNOMEDCT_US:18191000|UMLS:C0546878 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010533 HP:0010534 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Transient global amnesia A paroxysmal, transient loss of memory function with preservation of immediate recall and remote memory but with a severe impairment of memory for recent events and ability to retain new information. MSH:D020236|SNOMEDCT_US:230736007|UMLS:C0338591 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010534 HP:0010535 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sleep apnea An intermittent cessation of airflow at the mouth and nose during sleep. Apneas of at least 10 seconds are considered important, but persons with sleep apnea may have apneas of 20 seconds to up to 2 or 3 minutes. Patients may have up to 15 events per hour of sleep. MSH:D012891|SNOMEDCT_US:73430006|UMLS:C0037315 hp.json Pauses in breathing while sleeping|Sleep apnoea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010535 HP:0010536 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Central sleep apnea Sleep apnea resulting from a transient abolition of the central drive to the ventilatory muscles. MSH:D020182|UMLS:C0520680 hp.json Central sleep apnoea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010536 HP:0010537 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Wide cranial sutures An abnormally increased width of the cranial sutures for age-related norms (generally resulting from delayed closure). SNOMEDCT_US:268855009|UMLS:C0410935 hp.json Large cranial suture|Persistent open cranial sutures|Broad cranial sutures|Widened cranial sutures|open cranial sutures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010537 hposlim_core HP:0010538 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small sella turcica An abnormally small sella turcica. UMLS:C4023794|UMLS:C4072875|UMLS:C4072876 hp.json Small hypophyseal fossa|Small pituitary fossa|Hypoplasia of sella turcica|Hypoplasia of hypophseal fossa|Hypoplasia of pituitary fossa http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010538 hposlim_core HP:0010539 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thin calvarium The presence of an abnormally thin calvarium. UMLS:C1856231|UMLS:C4280379 hp.json Thin skull bone|Thin cranial bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010539 hposlim_core HP:0010540 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Advanced pneumatization of cranial sinuses A degree of pneumatization that is increased compared to age-related norms. UMLS:C4023793 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010540 HP:0010541 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cutis gyrata of scalp The presence of convoluted folds and furrows formed from thickened skin of the scalp, resembling cerebriform pattern. The scalp has convoluted and elevated folds, 1 to 2 cm in thickness. The convolutions generally cannot be flattened by traction. SNOMEDCT_US:51603000|UMLS:C0263417|UMLS:C4072877|UMLS:C4280378 hp.json Scalp folds|Scalp furrows|Furrows in thickened skin on top of scalp|Thickened folds on top of scalp|Thickening of the scalp|Cutis verticis gyrata http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010541 HP:0010542 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vestibular nystagmus Nystagmus due to disturbance of the vestibular system; eye movements are rhythmic, with slow and fast components. SNOMEDCT_US:46888001|UMLS:C0155379 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010542 HP:0010543 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Opsoclonus Bursts of large-amplitude multidirectional saccades without intersaccadic interval MSH:D015835|SNOMEDCT_US:194177006|UMLS:C0242567 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010543 HP:0010544 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vertical nystagmus Vertical nystagmus may present with either up-beating or down-beating eye movements or both. When present in the straight-ahead position of gaze it is referred to as upbeat nystagmus or downbeat nystagmus. MSH:D009759|SNOMEDCT_US:111533001|UMLS:C0271386 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010544 hposlim_core HP:0010545 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Downbeat nystagmus Downbeat nystagmus is a type of fixation nystagmus with the fast phase beating in a downward direction. It generally increases when looking to the side and down and when lying prone. SNOMEDCT_US:307676006|UMLS:C0585544 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010545 HP:0010546 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Muscle fibrillation Fine, rapid twitching of individual muscle fibers with little or no movement of the muscle as a whole. If a motor neuron or its axon is destroyed, the muscle fibers it innervates undergo denervation atrophy. This leads to hypersensitivity of individual muscle fibers to acetyl choline so that they may contract spontaneously. Isolated activity of individual muscle fibers is generally so fine it cannot be seen through the intact skin, although it can be recorded as a short-duration spike in the EMG. SNOMEDCT_US:41405005|UMLS:C0231531 hp.json Twitching http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010546 HP:0010547 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Muscle flaccidity A type of paralysis in which a muscle becomes soft and yields to passive stretching, which results from loss of all or practically all peripheral motor nerves that innervated the muscle. Muscle tone is reduced and the affected muscles undergo extreme atrophy within months of the loss of innervation. MSH:D009123|SNOMEDCT_US:186611004|SNOMEDCT_US:397488002|UMLS:C0026825 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010547 HP:0010548 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Percussion myotonia A localized myotonic contraction in a muscle in reaction to percussion (tapping with the examiner's finger, a rubber percussion hammer, or a similar object). MSH:D009222|UMLS:C0751359 hp.json Transient swelling of muscle induced by percussion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010548 HP:0010549 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Weakness due to upper motor neuron dysfunction Paralysis of voluntary muscles means loss of contraction due to interruption of one or more motor pathways from the brain to the muscle fibers. Although the word paralysis is often used interchangeably to mean either complete or partial loss of muscle strength, it is preferable to use paralysis or plegia for complete or severe loss of muscle strength, and paresis for partial or slight loss. Paralysis due to lesions of the principle motor tracts is related to a lesion in the corticospinal, corticobulbar or brainstem descending (subcorticospinal) neurons. UMLS:C4021255 hp.json Paralysis due to lesions of the principle motor tracts http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010549 HP:0010550 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paraplegia Severe or complete weakness of both lower extremities with sparing of the upper extremities. MSH:D010264|SNOMEDCT_US:60389000|UMLS:C0030486 hp.json Leg paralysis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010550 HP:0010551 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paraplegia/paraparesis Weakness of both lower extremities with sparing of the upper extremities. Paraplegia refers to a severe or complete loss of strength, whereas paraparesis refers to a relatively mild loss of strength. UMLS:C4023792 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010551 HP:0010553 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oculogyric crisis An acute dystonic reaction with blepharospasm, periorbital twitches, and protracted fixed staring episodes. There may be a maximal upward deviation of the eyes in the sustained fashion. Oculogyric crisis can be triggered by a number of factors including neuroleptic medications. SNOMEDCT_US:5332004|UMLS:C0085637 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010553 HP:0010554 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cutaneous finger syndactyly A soft tissue continuity in the A/P axis between two fingers that extends distally to at least the level of the proximal interphalangeal joints, or a soft tissue continuity in the A/P axis between two fingers that lies significantly distal to the flexion crease that overlies the metacarpophalangeal joint of the adjacent fingers. UMLS:C4021254 hp.json Webbed fingers|Webbed skin of fingers|Cutaneous syndactyly of fingers|Cutaneous syndactyly of hands http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010554 hposlim_core HP:0010557 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Overlapping fingers A finger resting on the dorsal surface of an adjacent digit when the hand is at rest. UMLS:C1446712 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010557 hposlim_core HP:0010558 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the clivus An abnormality of the clivus, which is the inclined bony region of the posterior cranial fossa located between the sella turcica and the foramen magnum. UMLS:C4023791 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010558 HP:0010559 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vertical clivus An abnormal vertical orientation of the clivus (which normally forms a kind of slope from the sella turcica down to the region of the foramen magnum). UMLS:C1844702 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010559 HP:0010560 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Undulate clavicles An abnormally wavy surface or edge of the clavicles. UMLS:C4021253 hp.json Wavy collarbone|Wavy clavicles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010560 HP:0010561 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Undulate ribs An abnormally wavy surface or edge of the ribs. UMLS:C1969185 hp.json Wavy ribs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010561 HP:0010562 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Keloids MEDDRA:10023330|MSH:D007627|SNOMEDCT_US:33659008|SNOMEDCT_US:58405006|UMLS:C0022548 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010562 hposlim_core HP:0010564 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bifid epiglottis A midline anterior-posterior cleft of the epiglottis that involves at least two-thirds of the epiglottic leaf. It is a useful feature for clinical diagnosis because it appears to be very rare in syndromes other than Pallister-Hall-Syndrome and is also rare as an isolated malformation. SNOMEDCT_US:232412004|UMLS:C0339864 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010564 HP:0010565 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the Epiglottis This term applies if the Epiglottis is absent or hypoplastic. UMLS:C4023790 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010565 HP:0010566 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hamartoma A disordered proliferation of mature tissues that is native to the site of origin, e.g., exostoses, nevi and soft tissue hamartomas. Although most hamartomas are benign, some histologic subtypes, e.g., neuromuscular hamartoma, may proliferate aggressively such as mesenchymal cystic hamartoma, Sclerosing epithelial hamartoma, Sclerosing metanephric hamartoma. MSH:D006222|SNOMEDCT_US:400006008|SNOMEDCT_US:51398009|UMLS:C0018552 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010566 HP:0010567 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Y-shaped metatarsals Y-shaped metatarsals are the result of a partial fusion of two metatarsal bones, with the two arms of the Y pointing in the distal direction. Y-shaped metatarsals may be seen in combination with polydactyly. UMLS:C4023789 hp.json Y-shaped long bone of foot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010567 HP:0010568 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hamartoma of the eye A hamartoma (disordered proliferation of mature tissues) which can originate from any tissue of the eye. UMLS:C4023788 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010568 HP:0010569 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated 7-dehydrocholesterol Elevated 7-dehydrocholesterol levels. UMLS:C1849185 hp.json Elevated levels of cholesta-5,7-dien-3beta-ol http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010569 HP:0010570 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein An abnormally low concentration of serum alpha-fetoprotein as compared to normal values for gestational-age. UMLS:C4023787 hp.json Low maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010570 HP:0010571 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated levels of phytanic acid An abnormal elevation of phytanic acid. UMLS:C4023786 hp.json Elevated levels of phytanic acid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010571 HP:0010574 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphysis of the femoral head Any abnormality of the proximal epiphysis of the femur. UMLS:C4021252 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of the innermost thighbone|Abnormality of the proximal femoral epiphysis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010574 HP:0010575 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysplasia of the femoral head The presence of developmental dysplasia of the femoral head. UMLS:C4021251|UMLS:C4280377 hp.json Abnormality of femoral head development|Dysplastic femoral head http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010575 HP:0010576 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intracranial cystic lesion A cystic lesion originating within the brain. UMLS:C4021250 hp.json Cerebral cystic malformation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010576 HP:0010577 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent epiphyses UMLS:C4021862 hp.json Absent end part of bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010577 HP:0010578 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphyses UMLS:C4023785 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of long bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010578 HP:0010579 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphysis Cone-shaped epiphyses (also known as coned epiphyses) are epiphyses that invaginate into cupped metaphyses. That is, the epiphysis has a cone-shaped distal extension resulting from increased growth of the central portion of the epiphysis relative to its periphery. UMLS:C1865037 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of bone|Cone-shaped epiphyses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010579 HP:0010580 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged epiphyses Increased size of epiphyses. UMLS:C1833328 hp.json Large end part of bone|Large epiphyses|Widened, distorted epiphyses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010580 HP:0010582 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphyses An alteration of the normally smooth contour of the epiphysis leading to an irregular appearance. UMLS:C1846449 hp.json Irregular end part of long bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010582 HP:0010583 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphyses Sclerosis of the epiphyses, leading to an increased degree of radiopacity (white or ivory appearance) in X-rays. UMLS:C1856911 hp.json Increased bone density in end part of bone|Epiphyseal sclerosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010583 HP:0010584 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphyses UMLS:C1841685 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010584 HP:0010585 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphyses Reduction in the size or volume of epiphyses. UMLS:C1846803 hp.json Small end part of bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010585 HP:0010587 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphyses UMLS:C4023784 hp.json Triangular end part of bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010587 HP:0010588 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Premature epimetaphyseal fusion Stop of growth at the epiphyseal plate the hyaline cartilage plate in the metaphysis at each end of a long bone, at an earlier than normal age, resulting in growth arrest and shortening of the involved bone. SNOMEDCT_US:89493005|UMLS:C0151628 hp.json Premature closure of epiphyses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010588 HP:0010590 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the distal femoral epiphysis Any abnormality of the distal epiphysis of the femur. UMLS:C4023783 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of the outermost thighbone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010590 HP:0010591 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the proximal tibial epiphysis Any abnormality of the proximal epiphysis of the tibia. UMLS:C4023782 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of innermost shankbone|Abnormality of the end part of innermost shinbone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010591 HP:0010592 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the distal tibial epiphysis UMLS:C4023781 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of outermost shankbone|Abnormality of the end part of outermost shinbone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010592 HP:0010593 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of fibular epiphyses UMLS:C4023780 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of the calf bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010593 HP:0010594 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the proximal fibular epiphysis Any abnormality of the proximal epiphysis of the fibula. UMLS:C4023779 hp.json Abnormality of the innermost end part of calf bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010594 HP:0010595 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the distal fibular epiphysis Any abnormality of the distal epiphysis of the fibula. UMLS:C4023778 hp.json Abnormality of the outermost end part of calf bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010595 HP:0010596 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the proximal radial epiphysis Any abnormality of the proximal epiphysis of the radius. UMLS:C4023777 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010596 HP:0010597 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the distal radial epiphysis Any abnormality of the distal epiphysis of the radius. UMLS:C4023776 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010597 HP:0010598 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the proximal humeral epiphysis Any abnormality of the proximal epiphysis of the humerus. UMLS:C4023775 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of the innermost long bone in upper arm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010598 HP:0010599 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the distal humeral epiphysis Any abnormality of the distal epiphysis of the humerus. UMLS:C4023774 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of the outermost long bone in upper arm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010599 HP:0010600 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the distal ulnar epiphysis Any abnormality of the distal epiphysis of the ulna. UMLS:C4023773 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010600 HP:0010601 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the proximal ulnar epiphysis Any abnormality of the proximal epiphysis of the ulna. UMLS:C4023772 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010601 HP:0010602 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Type 2 muscle fiber predominance An abnormal predominance of type II muscle fibers (in general, this feature can only be observed on muscle biopsy). UMLS:C3277187 hp.json Type 2 muscle fibre predominance|Type II muscle fibre predominance|Type II muscle fiber predominance http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010602 HP:0010603 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Odontogenic keratocysts of the jaw A benign uni- or multicystic, intraosseous tumor of odontogenic origin, with a characteristic lining of parakeratinized stratified squamous epithelium and potential for aggressive, infiltrative behaviour. UMLS:C1708604 hp.json Keratocystic odontogenic tumour|Keratocystic odontogenic tumor|Keratocysts of the jaw http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010603 HP:0010604 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cyst of the eyelid SNOMEDCT_US:248514008|SNOMEDCT_US:301913002|SNOMEDCT_US:46210008|UMLS:C0155218|UMLS:C0424844|UMLS:C0578590 hp.json Lesion of the eyelid|Cyst of the eyelid|Eyelid bump|Eyelid mass http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010604 HP:0010605 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chalazion A chronic epithelioid cell granulomatous inflammation of the meibomian gland caused by inflammation of a blocked meibomian gland. A chalazion or meibomian cyst appears as a painless tuberous swelling in the upper lid without loss of eyelashes. MSH:D017043|SNOMEDCT_US:1482004|UMLS:C0007933 hp.json Meibomian gland lipogranuloma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010605 HP:0010606 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hordeolum An acute purulent infection of the sebaceous glands of Zeis at the base of the eyelashes, of the apocrine sweat glands of Moll or the meibomian sebacious glands often caused by staphylococcus infections. Hordeola can either occur as Hordeola externa affecting the sebaceous glands of Zeis or the apocrine sweat glands of Moll or as Hordeola interna affecting the meibomian sebacious glands. In contrast to chalazia, hordeola are extremely painful and can cause extreme local swelling. MSH:D006726|SNOMEDCT_US:1489008|SNOMEDCT_US:397513003|UMLS:C0019917|UMLS:C4280376 hp.json Stye of eyelid|Red bump on eyelid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010606 HP:0010607 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hordeolum externum Hordeola externa are acute purulent infections affecting the sebaceous glands of Zeis or the apocrine sweat glands of Moll, often caused by staphylococcus infections. In contrast to chalazia, hordeola are extremely painfull and can cause extreme local swelling. SNOMEDCT_US:1489008|UMLS:C0019919 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010607 HP:0010608 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hordeolum internum Hordeola interna are acute purulent infections affecting the meibomian sebacious glands, often caused by staphylococcus infections. In contrast to chalazia (chronic epithelioid cell granulomatous inflammation of the meibomian gland caused by inflammation of a blocked meibomian gland), hordeola are extremely painfull and can cause extreme local swelling. SNOMEDCT_US:414521009|UMLS:C0085690|UMLS:C4280375 hp.json Stye of inner eyelid|Red bump on inner eyelid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010608 HP:0010609 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Skin tags Cutaneous skin tags also known as acrochorda or fibroepithelial polyps are small benign tumours that may either form secondarily over time primarily in areas where the skin forms creases, such as the neck, armpit or groin or may also be present at birth, in which case they usually occur in the periauricular region. SNOMEDCT_US:201091002|SNOMEDCT_US:31069005|SNOMEDCT_US:80801001|UMLS:C0037293 hp.json Acrochorda http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010609 HP:0010610 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Palmar pits SNOMEDCT_US:247449001|UMLS:C0423776 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010610 HP:0010612 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Plantar pits The presence of multiple pits (small, pinpoint-large indentations on the surface of the skin) located on the skin of sole of foot. UMLS:C1852301 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010612 HP:0010614 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fibroma Benign tumors that are composed of fibrous or connective tissue. They can grow in all organs, arising from mesenchyme tissue. The term "fibroblastic" or "fibromatous" is used to describe tumors of the fibrous connective tissue. When the term fibroma is used without modifier, it is usually considered benign, with the term fibrosarcoma reserved for malignant tumors. MSH:D005350|NCIT:C3041|SNOMEDCT_US:112682009|SNOMEDCT_US:424568000|UMLS:C0016045 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010614 HP:0010615 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Angiofibromas Angiofibroma consist of many often dilated vessels. MSH:D018322|NCIT:C3799|SNOMEDCT_US:302857002|SNOMEDCT_US:60392001|UMLS:C0206731 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010615 HP:0010616 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lung fibroma The presence of a lung fibroma, a benign neoplasm that can present as a mass causing airway obstruction, cough, and hemoptysis, or present without symptoms as a solitary pulmonary nodule. NCIT:C3041|SNOMEDCT_US:707387004|UMLS:C1334444 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010616 HP:0010617 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cardiac fibroma A fibroma of the heart. NCIT:C3041|UMLS:C1096654 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010617 HP:0010618 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ovarian fibroma The presence of a fibroma of the ovary. MSH:C562391|NCIT:C3041|SNOMEDCT_US:254865006|UMLS:C0149951 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010618 HP:0010619 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fibroadenoma of the breast A benign biphasic tumor of the breast with epithelial and stromal components. NCIT:C3744|SNOMEDCT_US:254845004|UMLS:C0178421 hp.json Breast fibroadenoma|Breast fibroadenomas|Breast fibroadenosis|Fibroadenosis - breast|Fibroadenosis of breast http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010619 HP:0010620 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Malar prominence Prominence of the malar process of the maxilla and infraorbital area appreciated in profile and from in front of the face. UMLS:C1858732|UMLS:C4280374 hp.json Malar excess|Malar hyperplasia|Prominent malar region|Hyperplasia of malar bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010620 hposlim_core HP:0010621 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cutaneous syndactyly of toes A soft tissue continuity in the anteroposterior axis between adjacent foot digits that involves at least half of the proximodistal length of one of the two involved digits; or, a soft tissue continuity in the A/P axis between two digits of the foot that does not meet the prior objective criteria. UMLS:C1834737 hp.json Webbed skin of toes|Cutaneous syndactyly of feet|soft tissue syndactyly of toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010621 hposlim_core HP:0010622 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the skeletal system A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the skeleton. NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:442868003|UMLS:C2732838|UMLS:C4020771 hp.json Skeletal tumor|Skeletal tumour|Neoplasia of the skeletal system|Bone neoplasm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010622 HP:0010624 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplastic/hypoplastic toenail Absence or underdevelopment of the toenail. UMLS:C1856749 hp.json Absent/small toenails|Absent/underdeveloped toenails|Aplastic/hypoplastic toenails|Hypoplastic-absent toenails http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010624 HP:0010625 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior pituitary dysgenesis Absence or underdevelopment of the anterior pituitary gland, also known as the adenohypophysis. MSH:D010903|SNOMEDCT_US:62818001|UMLS:C0032008|UMLS:C4023771 hp.json Adenohypophysis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010625 HP:0010626 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior pituitary agenesis Absence of the anterior pituitary gland resulting from a developmental defect. UMLS:C4021249 hp.json Absent pituitary gland|Aplasia of the pituitary gland http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010626 HP:0010627 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior pituitary hypoplasia Underdevelopment of the anterior pituitary gland. UMLS:C0948740|UMLS:C1859775 hp.json Underdeveloped pituitary gland|Hypoplasia of the pituitary gland http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010627 HP:0010628 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Facial palsy Facial nerve palsy is a dysfunction of cranial nerve VII (the facial nerve) that results in inability to control facial muscles on the affected side with weakness of the muscles of facial expression and eye closure. This can either be present in unilateral or bilateral form. MSH:D005158|MSH:D020330|SNOMEDCT_US:193093009|SNOMEDCT_US:95666008|UMLS:C0376175|UMLS:C0427055|UMLS:C1858719 hp.json Bell's palsy|Cranial nerve VII palsy|Facial nerve palsy|Facial nerve paralysis|Facial palsy, unilateral or bilateral|Seventh cranial nerve palsy|VII th cranial nerve palsy|Facial muscle weakness of muscles innervated by CN VII http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010628 hposlim_core HP:0010629 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal morphology of the cortex of the humerus Any abnormality affecting the cortex of the humerus. UMLS:C4023770 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010629 HP:0010630 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of metatarsal epiphysis Any abnormality of a metatarsal bone epiphysis. UMLS:C4021248 hp.json Abnormality of end part of long bone of foot|Abnormality of the epiphyses of the metatarsals http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010630 HP:0010631 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphyses of the feet Any abnormality of the epiphyses of the feet. UMLS:C4023769 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of the foot bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010631 HP:0010632 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Total anosmia Inability to detect any qualitative olfactory sensation. UMLS:C4023768 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010632 HP:0010633 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial anosmia Inability to perceive certain odorants (implies that the sense of smell is maintained for other classes of odorants). UMLS:C4023767 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010633 HP:0010634 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Total hyposmia Reduced ability to detect any qualitative olfactory sensation. UMLS:C4023766 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010634 HP:0010635 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial hyposmia Reduced ability to perceive certain odorants (implies that the sense of smell is maintained for other classes of odorants). UMLS:C4023765 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010635 HP:0010636 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Schizencephaly The presence of a cleft in the cerebral cortex unilaterally or bilaterally, usually located in the frontal area. MSH:D065707|SNOMEDCT_US:253159001|SNOMEDCT_US:38353004|UMLS:C0266484 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010636 HP:0010637 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Conjunctival amyloidosis A form of amyloidosis that affects the conjunctiva. SNOMEDCT_US:59017008|UMLS:C0268402 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010637 HP:0010638 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated alkaline phosphatase of hepatic origin An abnormally increased level of liver isoforms of alkaline phosphatase, tissue-nonspecific isozyme in the blood. UMLS:C4023764 hp.json Elevated ALP of hepatic origin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010638 HP:0010639 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated alkaline phosphatase of bone origin An abnormally increased level of bone isoforms of alkaline phosphatase, tissue-nonspecific isozyme in the blood. UMLS:C1833667 hp.json Elevated ALP of bone origin|Elevated alkaline phosphatase of bone origin|Increased serum bone-specific alkaline phosphatase http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010639 HP:0010640 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the nasal cavity Abnormality of the nasal cavity (the cavity includes and starts at the nares and reaches all the way through to the and includes the choanae, the posterior nasal apertures). UMLS:C4023763 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010640 HP:0010641 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the midnasal cavity Abnormality of the midnasal cavity which includes the cavity between the nares and the choanae. UMLS:C4021861 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010641 HP:0010643 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Midnasal atresia Absence or abnormal closure of the midnasal cavity. UMLS:C4023762 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010643 HP:0010644 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Midnasal stenosis Abnormal narrowing (stenosis) of the midnasal cavity, i.e., of the middle nasal meatus, which in neonates can cause respiratory distress. UMLS:C1840238 hp.json Midnasal atresia or stenosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010644 HP:0010645 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the distal phalanges of the toes Absence of the distal phalanges of the toes. UMLS:C4023761 hp.json Absent outermost bone of the toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010645 HP:0010646 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cervical spine instability An abnormal lack of stability of the cervical spine. SNOMEDCT_US:202821008|UMLS:C0410652 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010646 HP:0010647 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal elasticity of skin Any abnormal increase or reduction in skin elasticity. UMLS:C4023760 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010647 HP:0010648 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dermal translucency An abnormally increased ability of the skin to permit light to pass through (translucency) such that subcutaneous structures such as veins display an increased degree of visibility. UMLS:C1836646 hp.json Translucent skin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010648 hposlim_core HP:0010649 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flat nasal alae An abnormal degree of flatness of the Ala of nose, which can be defined as a reduced nasal elevation index (lateral depth of the nose from the tip of the nose to the insertion of the nasal ala in the cheek x 100 divided by the side-to-side breadth of the nasal alae). UMLS:C4023759 hp.json Depressed nasal alae|Flat nasal alar cartilage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010649 HP:0010650 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the premaxilla An abnormality of the premaxilla (the embryonic structure that forms the anterior part of the maxilla) causing it to appear relatively small in size compared to the other parts of the maxilla or other facial structures. UMLS:C4020770|UMLS:C4072878 hp.json Hypoplasia of the primary palate bone|Premaxillary bone deficiency|Primary palate bone deficiency|Small premaxilla|Small primary palate bone|Underdevelopment of the premaxilla|Underdevelopment of the primary palate bone|Premaxillary retrusion|Primary palate bone retrusion|Decreased size of premaxilla|Decreased size of the primary palate bone|Hypoplasia of the intermaxillary bone|Premaxillary underdevelopment|Underdevelopment of premaxilla|Premaxillary bone retrusion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010650 hposlim_core HP:0010651 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal meningeal morphology An abnormality of the Meninges, including any abnormality of the Dura mater, the Arachnoid mater, and the Pia mater. UMLS:C4023758 hp.json Abnormality of the meninges http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010651 HP:0010652 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal dura mater morphology An abnormality of the Dura mater. UMLS:C4023757 hp.json Abnormality of the dura mater http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010652 HP:0010653 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the falx cerebri An abnormality of the Falx cerebri. UMLS:C4021247 hp.json Abnormality of the cerebral falx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010653 HP:0010654 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the falx cerebri A developmental defect characterized by aplasia of the Falx cerebri. UMLS:C4023756 hp.json Absent cerebral falx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010654 HP:0010655 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Epiphyseal stippling The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in one or more epiphyses. SNOMEDCT_US:360507004|UMLS:C1859126 hp.json Speckled calcifications in end part of bone|Epiphyseal punctate calcifications|Stippled epiphyses|Stippling of the epiphyses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010655 HP:0010656 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal epiphyseal ossification An abnormality of the formation and mineralization of an epiphysis. UMLS:C4021246 hp.json Abnormal maturation of the end part of a bone|Abnormality of the mineralisation or ossification of the epiphyses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010656 HP:0010657 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy reduction of bone mineral density Patchy (irregular) reduction in bone density. This can take on many forms depending on severity and distribution as can be seen on x-rays. UMLS:C4023755 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010657 HP:0010658 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy changes of bone mineral density Patchy (irregular) changes in bone mineral density. These changes can either be patchy reduction or increase of mineral density as seen on x-rays. Depending on the pathomechanism and the underlying disease, these changes can either appear solely as reduction or increase or as a combination of both (patches of bone showing an increased density while others are affected by reduction of mineral density). UMLS:C4023754 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010658 HP:0010659 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy variation in bone mineral density Patchy (irregular) changes in bone mineral density with patches of bone showing an increased density side to side with patches that are affected by reduction of mineral density. This is sometimes referred to as a moth-eaten appearance on x-rays. UMLS:C4021245 hp.json Patchy increased and decreased bone mineral density http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010659 HP:0010660 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal hand bone ossification An abnormality of the formation and mineralization of any bone of the skeleton of hand. UMLS:C4021244 hp.json Abnormal maturation of the hand bones|Abnormal ossification of hand bones|Abnormality of the mineralisation and ossification of bones of the hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010660 HP:0010661 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absence of the third cerebral ventricle A developmental defect characterized by the absence of the third ventricle. UMLS:C4023753 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010661 HP:0010662 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the diencephalon An abnormality of the Diencephalon, which together with the cerebrum (telencephalon) makes up the forebrain. UMLS:C4023752 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010662 HP:0010663 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of thalamus morphology An abnormality of the thalamus. UMLS:C4021243 hp.json Abnormal shape of thalamus|Abnormality of the thalamus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010663 HP:0010664 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fusion of the left and right thalami A developmental defect characterized by fusion of the left and right halves of the thalamus. UMLS:C1834930|UMLS:C4020769 hp.json Fused thalami|Undivided thalami|Fusion of thamali http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010664 HP:0010665 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral coxa valga The presence of bilateral coxa valga. UMLS:C3810018 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010665 HP:0010666 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the anterior nasal spine Underdevelopment of the anterior nasal spine of maxilla. UMLS:C4023751|UMLS:C4280372|UMLS:C4280373 hp.json Decreased projection of anterior nasal spine|Decreased size of anterior nasal spine|Small anterior nasal spine|Underdevelopment of anterior nasal spine|Decreased length of anterior nasal spine|Deficiency of anterior nasal spine|Hypotrophic anterior nasal spine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010666 HP:0010667 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the maxilla A congenital defect characterized by absence of the Maxilla. UMLS:C4023750|UMLS:C4280371 hp.json Failure of development of upper jaw bones|Absence of upper jaw bones|Missing upper jaw bones|Absence of the maxilla|Agenesis of the maxilla|Aplasia of the upper jaw bones|Failure of development of maxilla http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010667 HP:0010668 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the zygomatic bone An abnormality of the zygomatic bone. UMLS:C4023749 hp.json Abnormality of the cheekbone|Deformity of the cheekbone|Anomaly of the zygomatic bone|Deformity of the zygomatic bone|Malformation of the zygomatic bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010668 HP:0010669 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the zygomatic bone Underdevelopment of the zygomatic bone. That is, a reduction in size of the zygomatic bone, including the zygomatic process of the temporal bone of the skull, which forms part of the zygomatic arch. UMLS:C4021242|UMLS:C4072879|UMLS:C4280368|UMLS:C4280369|UMLS:C4280370 hp.json Depressed cheekbone|Small cheekbone|Small malar bone|Small zygomatic bone|Cheekbone underdevelopment|Decreased size of cheekbone|Underdevelopment of cheekbone|Depressed zygomatic bone|Flattening of the zygomatic bone|Decreased size of zygomatic bone|Hypoplasia of cheekbone|Underdevelopment of zygomatic bone|Hypotrophic cheekbone|Hypotrophic zygomatic bone|Hypotrophy of the cheekbone|Hypotrophy of the zygomatic bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010669 HP:0010672 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the third metatarsal bone An abnormality of the third metatarsal bone. UMLS:C4023748 hp.json Abnormality of the 3rd long bone of foot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010672 HP:0010674 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the curvature of the vertebral column The presence of an abnormal curvature of the vertebral column. UMLS:C4023747 hp.json Abnormal curve of the backbone|Abnormal curve of the spine|Abnormal curving of the spine|Curvature of spine|Curved spine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010674 HP:0010675 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal foot bone ossification An abnormality of the formation and mineralization of any bone of the skeleton of foot. UMLS:C4020768|UMLS:C4021241|UMLS:C4280367 hp.json Abnormality of the mineralisation and ossification of bones of the feet|Abnormal maturation of foot bones|Abnormal ossification involving bones of the feet http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010675 HP:0010676 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mechanical ileus SNOMEDCT_US:46420000|UMLS:C0400843 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010676 HP:0010677 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enuresis nocturna Enuresis occurring during sleeping hours. MSH:D053206|SNOMEDCT_US:8009008|UMLS:C0270327 hp.json Nocturnal enuresis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010677 HP:0010678 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enuresis diurna Enuresis occurring during waking hours of the day. UMLS:C4023746 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010678 HP:0010679 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated tissue non-specific alkaline phosphatase An abnormally increased level of alkaline phosphatase, tissue-nonspecific isozyme in the blood. UMLS:C4021240 hp.json Elevated tissue non-specific ALP|Elevated alkaline phosphatase, liver/bone/kidney http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010679 HP:0010680 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated alkaline phosphatase of renal origin An abnormally increased level of kidney isoforms of alkaline phosphatase, tissue-nonspecific isozyme in the blood. UMLS:C4023745 hp.json Elevated ALP of renal origin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010680 HP:0010681 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated intestinal alkaline phosphatase An abnormally increased level of alkaline phosphatase, intestinal type in the blood. UMLS:C4023744 hp.json Elevated intestinal ALP http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010681 HP:0010682 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated placental alkaline phosphatase An abnormally increased level of alkaline phosphatase, placental type in the blood. UMLS:C4023743 hp.json Elevated placental ALP http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010682 HP:0010683 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low tissue non-specific alkaline phosphatase An abnormally reduced level of alkaline phosphatase, tissue-nonspecific isozyme in the blood. UMLS:C4023742 hp.json Low tissue non-specific ALP http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010683 HP:0010684 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low alkaline phosphatase of bone origin An abnormally reduced level of bone isoforms of alkaline phosphatase in the blood. UMLS:C4023741 hp.json Low ALP of bone origin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010684 HP:0010685 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low alkaline phosphatase of renal origin An abnormally reduced level of kidney isoforms of alkaline phosphatase in the blood. UMLS:C4023740 hp.json Low ALP of renal origin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010685 HP:0010686 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low alkaline phosphatase of hepatic origin An abnormally reduced level of liver isoforms of alkaline phosphatase in the blood. UMLS:C4023739 hp.json Low ALP of hepatic origin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010686 HP:0010687 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low intestinal alkaline phosphatase An abnormally reduced level of alkaline phosphatase, intestinal type in the blood. UMLS:C4023738 hp.json Low intestinal ALP http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010687 HP:0010688 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low placental alkaline phosphatase An abnormally reduced level of alkaline phosphatase, placental type in the blood. UMLS:C4023737 hp.json Low placental ALP http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010688 HP:0010689 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mirror image polydactyly A hand or foot with more than five digits that has a recognizable A/P axis of symmetry. The axis can lie within a normally formed or partially duplicated digit resembling a middle finger, index finger, thumb, toe, or hallux. Alternatively, the axis can be in an interdigital space with a flanking pair of digits that resemble a middle finger, index finger, thumb, toe or hallux. The most lateral digits on each side of the hand typically resemble fifth fingers/toes. MSH:C535689|SNOMEDCT_US:715440003|UMLS:C1851100 hp.json Mirror image duplication of digits http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010689 HP:0010690 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mirror image hand polydactyly Mirror image duplication of digits affecting the hands only. UMLS:C4021239 hp.json Mirror image dupliction of fingers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010690 hposlim_core HP:0010691 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mirror image foot polydactyly Mirror image duplication of digits affecting the feet. UMLS:C4021238 hp.json Mirror image dupliction of toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010691 HP:0010692 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 2-5 finger syndactyly Syndactyly with fusion of fingers two to five. UMLS:C4023736 hp.json Webbed 2nd-5th fingers|Webbed index, middle and little finger|Webbed index, middle and pinkie finger|Webbed index, middle and pinky finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010692 HP:0010693 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulverulent cataract A kind of congenital cataract that is characterized by a hollow sphere of punctate opacities involving the fetal nucleus and that usually occurs bilaterally. MSH:C563426|UMLS:C1833118 hp.json Pulverulent cataract http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010693 HP:0010694 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lamellar pulverulent cataract A Lamellar cataract with a pulverulent (punctate, "dust-like" opacities) appearance. UMLS:C4023735 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010694 HP:0010695 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sutural cataract A type of congenital cataract in which the opacity follows the anterior or posterior Y suture. UMLS:C4023734 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010695 HP:0010696 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polar cataract A type of Congenital cataract in which the opacities occupy the subcapsular cortex at the anterior or posterior pole of the lens. UMLS:C2025392 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010696 HP:0010697 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior pyramidal cataract A type of anterior polar cataract which projects as a conical opacity into the anterior chamber. UMLS:C1392099 hp.json Pyramidal cataract http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010697 HP:0010698 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nuclear pulverulent cataract A type of nuclear cataract involving congenital dust-like (pulverulent) opacity of the embryonal and fetal nucleus. UMLS:C4021237 hp.json Central pulverulent cataract|Coppock-like cataract|Pulverulent nuclear cataract|cataracta pulverulenta centralis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010698 HP:0010699 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular nuclear cataract A nuclear cataract with a triangular form. UMLS:C4023733 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010699 HP:0010700 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Total cataract hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010700 HP:0010701 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal immunoglobulin level An abnormal deviation from normal levels of immunoglobulins in blood. UMLS:C1855755 hp.json Abnormal immunoglobulin concentration|Abnormal serum immunoglobulin concentration|Abnormal serum immunoglobulin levels|Abnormal serum level of immunoglobulin|Immunoglobulin abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010701 HP:0010702 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating antibody level An increased level of gamma globulin (immunoglobulin) in the blood. MSH:D006942|SNOMEDCT_US:127388009|SNOMEDCT_US:129646001|UMLS:C0020455|UMLS:C0151669|UMLS:C0541985|UMLS:C1306857|UMLS:C2048011 hp.json Elevated immunoglobulin levels|Hypergammaglobulinaemia|Hypergammaglobulinemia|Hyperglobulinemia|Increased antibody level in blood|Increased gamma globulin|Increased immunoglobulin level|Increased serum gamma globulin|Raised immunoglobulin levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010702 HP:0010704 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 1-2 finger syndactyly Syndactyly with fusion of fingers one and two. UMLS:C4023732 hp.json Webbed 1st-2nd finger|Webbed thumb and index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010704 HP:0010705 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 4-5 finger syndactyly Syndactyly with fusion of fingers four and five. UMLS:C4023731 hp.json Webbed 4th-5th finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010705 HP:0010706 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 1-3 finger syndactyly Syndactyly with fusion of fingers one to three. UMLS:C4023730 hp.json Webbed 1st-3rd finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010706 HP:0010707 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 1-4 finger syndactyly Syndactyly with fusion of fingers one to four. UMLS:C4023729 hp.json Webbed 1st-4th finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010707 HP:0010708 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 1-5 finger syndactyly Syndactyly with fusion of fingers one to five (complete syndactyly of all fingers of the hand). UMLS:C4023728 hp.json Webbed 1st-5th fingers|Webbed 1-5 fingers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010708 HP:0010709 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 2-4 finger syndactyly Syndactyly with fusion of the fingers two to four. UMLS:C4021236 hp.json Webbed index through ring fingers|Syndactyly of second to fourth fingers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010709 HP:0010710 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 3-5 finger syndactyly Syndactyly with fusion of fingers three to five. UMLS:C4023727 hp.json Webbed third, fourth and fifth toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010710 HP:0010711 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 1-2 toe syndactyly Syndactyly with fusion of toes one and two. UMLS:C4023726 hp.json Webbed first and second toes|Webbed 1st-2nd toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010711 HP:0010712 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 1-4 toe syndactyly Syndactyly with fusion of toes one to four. UMLS:C4023725 hp.json Webbed first through fourth toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010712 HP:0010713 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 1-5 toe syndactyly Syndactyly with fusion of toes one to five (complete syndactyly of all toes of the foot). UMLS:C4021235 hp.json Webbed 1st-5th toes|Syndactyly of all toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010713 HP:0010714 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 2-4 toe syndactyly Syndactyly with fusion of toes two to four. UMLS:C4021234 hp.json Webbed 2nd-4th toes|Syndactyly of toes 2, 3 and 4|Syndactyly toes 2-4 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010714 HP:0010715 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 2-5 toe syndactyly Syndactyly with fusion of toes two to five. UMLS:C4023724 hp.json Webbed 2nd-5th toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010715 HP:0010716 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 3-5 toe syndactyly Syndactyly with fusion of toes three to five. UMLS:C4023723 hp.json Webbed 3rd-5th toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010716 HP:0010717 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osseous syndactyly of toes Webbing or fusion of the toes, involving soft parts and including fusion of individual bones of the toes. Bony fusions are referred to as "bony" Syndactyly if the fusion occurs in a tibial-fibular axis. Fusions of bones of the toes in a proximo-distal axis are referred to as "Symphalangism". SNOMEDCT_US:32113001|SNOMEDCT_US:38859008|UMLS:C0158738 hp.json Osseous syndactyly of the toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010717 hposlim_core HP:0010719 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of hair texture An abnormality of the texture of the hair. UMLS:C4023722|UMLS:C4072880|UMLS:C4072881|UMLS:C4073290 hp.json Abnormality of hair texture|Abnormality of hair consistency|Abnormality of hair curl pattern|Abnormality of hair volume http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010719 HP:0010720 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal hair pattern An abnormality of the distribution of hair growth. UMLS:C4023721 hp.json Abnormal distribution of hair|Abnormal hair pattern http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010720 HP:0010721 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal hair whorl An abnormal hair whorl (that is, a patch of hair growing in the opposite direction of the rest of the hair). UMLS:C3280303 hp.json Abnormal hair whorl|Abnormal hair whorls|Abnormal whorl of hair http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010721 HP:0010722 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Asymmetry of the ears An asymmetriy, i.e., difference in size, shape or position between the left and right ear. UMLS:C1168239 hp.json Asymmetric ears http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010722 hposlim_core HP:0010723 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cystic lesions of the pinnae UMLS:C4023720 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010723 HP:0010724 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Advanced pneumatization of the mastoid process An abnormally advanced degree of pneumatization (i.e., formation of air cells) in the mastoid process with respect to age-dependent norms. UMLS:C4021828 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010724 hposlim_core HP:0010726 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent corneal nerve fibers Abnormal prominence of the corneal nerve fibers. UMLS:C4021233 hp.json Prominent corneal nerve fibres|Visible corneal nerve fibres|Visible corneal nerve fibers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010726 HP:0010727 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spontaneous rupture of the globe Rupture of the eyeball not due to trauma. UMLS:C4023719 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010727 hposlim_core HP:0010728 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the retina A developmental defect characterized by absence of the retina. UMLS:C4023718 hp.json Absent retina http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010728 HP:0010729 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cherry red spot of the macula Pallor of the perifoveal macula of the retina with appearance of a small circular reddish choroid shape as seen through the fovea centralis due to relative transparancy of the macula. UMLS:C2216370 hp.json Macular cherry red spot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010729 HP:0010730 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Double eyebrow This may present as a partial or complete duplication of the eyebrows. SNOMEDCT_US:253209004|UMLS:C0431449 hp.json Double eyebrow|Duplication of eyebrow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010730 hposlim_core HP:0010731 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Extension of eyebrows towards upper eyelid The eyebrows extend towards - or even all the way down to - the margin of the upper eyelid. UMLS:C4023717 hp.json Extension of eyebrows towards upper eyelid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010731 HP:0010732 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nodular changes affecting the eyelids Nodular changes affecting the eyelids may have many different causes such as cystic lesions (chalaziae, hordeolae), lipogranulomas, melanomas, infectious diseases (Molluscum contagiosum) and many more. UMLS:C4023716 hp.json Eyelid nodules http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010732 HP:0010733 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Naevus flammeus of the eyelid Naevus flammeus localised in the skin of the eyelid. UMLS:C1854409 hp.json Port-wine stain on eyelid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010733 HP:0010734 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fibrous dysplasia of the bones Tumor-like growths that consist of replacement of the medullary bone with fibrous tissue, causing the expansion and weakening of the areas of bone involved. Especially when involving the skull or facial bones, the lesions can cause externally visible deformities. The skull is often, but not necessarily, affected, and any other bone or bones may be involved. Fibrous dysplasia can either effect isolated bones (Monostotic fibrous dysplasia) or also generalized all bones of the body (Polyostotic fibrous dysplasia). MSH:D005357|SNOMEDCT_US:10623005|UMLS:C0016063 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010734 HP:0010735 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polyostotic fibrous dysplasia Fibrous dysplasia of the bones were lesions are localized in many bones throughout of the body. Polyostotic fibrous dysplasia is a cardinal feature of McCune-Albright syndrome. MSH:D005359|SNOMEDCT_US:36517007|UMLS:C0016065 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010735 HP:0010736 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Monostotic fibrous dysplasia Fibrous dysplasia of the bones were lesions are localized in only one bone. MSH:D005358|SNOMEDCT_US:89859004|UMLS:C0016064 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010736 HP:0010739 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteopoikilosis Osteopoikilosis is a benign, asymptomatic sclerotic dysplasia of the bones. It affects both male and female and may be seen at any age. Radiographically sclerotic circular or ovoid lesions are usually symmetrically distributed in a periarticular location. Lesions can increase or decrease in size and number in serial radiographs or even disappear and do not have increased bone radiotracer uptake. MSH:D010023|SNOMEDCT_US:9147009|UMLS:C0029455 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010739 HP:0010740 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteopathia striata A lamellar pattern visible on radiographs and mainly localized at the metaphyses of the long tubular bones. Pathologic-anatomical studies revealed that these benign signs on x-rays are the result of a juvenile metaphyseal bone necrosis. Calcifications in the necrotic marrow lead to this lamellar or lattice-like appearance. SNOMEDCT_US:82663009|UMLS:C0265513 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010740 HP:0010741 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pedal edema An abnormal accumulation of excess fluid in the lower extremity resulting in swelling of the feet and extending upward to the lower leg. SNOMEDCT_US:102572006|UMLS:C0235886|UMLS:C0239340 hp.json Fluid accumulation in lower limbs|Lower leg swelling|Leg oedema|Oedema of the lower limbs|Pedal oedema|Peripheral oedema of lower extremity|Dependant oedema|Edema of the lower limbs|Leg edema|Peripheral edema of lower extremity|Dependant edema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010741 HP:0010742 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Edema of the upper limbs An abnormal accumulation of fluid beneath the skin of the arms. SNOMEDCT_US:102558002|UMLS:C0522035 hp.json Fluid accumulation in upper limbs|Oedema of the upper limbs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010742 HP:0010743 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short metatarsal Diminished length of a metatarsal bone, with resultant proximal displacement of the associated toe. UMLS:C1849020 hp.json Short long bone of foot|Hypoplasia of the metatarsal bones|Hypoplastic metatarsals|Short metatarsal bone|Short metatarsals|Shortened metatarsals|Short metatarsal bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010743 hposlim_core HP:0010744 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent metatarsal bone A developmental abnormality characterized by the absence (aplasia) of a metatarsal bone. UMLS:C4021232 hp.json Absent long bone of foot|Aplasia of the metatarsal bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010744 HP:0010745 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the phalanges of the toes Absence of a digit or of one or more phalanges of a toe. UMLS:C4021231 hp.json Absent bones of the toes|Aphalangia of the toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010745 HP:0010746 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the phalanges of the toes UMLS:C4023715 hp.json Small toe bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010746 HP:0010747 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Medial flaring of the eyebrow An abnormal distribution of eyebrow hair growth in the medial direction. UMLS:C1844562 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010747 hposlim_core HP:0010748 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ectopic lacrimal punctum Positioning of a lacrimal punctum other than at the medial margins of the eyelid. UMLS:C4021230 hp.json Abnormal position of the lacrimal punctum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010748 hposlim_core HP:0010749 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Blepharochalasis Blepharochalasis is characterized by recurrent, non-painful, nonerythematous episodes of eyelid edema. It has been divided into hypertrophic and atrophic forms. In the hypertrophic form recurrent edema results in orbital fat herniation through a weakened orbital septum. Most patients who have blepharochalasis present in an atrophic condition with atrophy of redundant eyelid skin and superior nasal fat pads. SNOMEDCT_US:47704002|UMLS:C0005742 hp.json Saggy upper eyelid skin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010749 hposlim_core HP:0010750 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dermatochalasis Loss of elasticity of the upper and lower eyelids causing the skin to sag and bulge. SNOMEDCT_US:246815009|UMLS:C0423124|UMLS:C2674149 hp.json Baggy eyes|Droopy eyelid skin|Extra eyelid skin|Redundant eyelid skin|Hooding of eyelids|Eyelid dermatochalasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010750 HP:0010751 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dimple chin A persistent midline depression of the skin over the fat pad of the chin. UMLS:C1849227 hp.json Chin butt|Chin dent|Chin dimple|Chin skin dimple|Dimple chin|Indentation of chin|Chin dimples|Gelasin of chin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010751 hposlim_core HP:0010752 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cleft mandible Midline deficiency of the mandible and some or all overlying tissues. SNOMEDCT_US:92822004|UMLS:C0685786 hp.json Cleft lower jaw|Mandibular cleft http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010752 hposlim_core HP:0010753 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Midline defect of mandible UMLS:C4023714 hp.json Midline cleft of mandible http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010753 HP:0010754 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the temporomandibular joint An anomaly of the temporomandibular joint. SNOMEDCT_US:248401009|SNOMEDCT_US:75630004|UMLS:C0266941|UMLS:C0424721|UMLS:C1865318|UMLS:C4280366 hp.json Abnormality of the jaw joint|Deformity of the jaw joint|Malformation of jaw joint|Malformation of the temporomandibular joint|Anomaly of the temporomandibular joint|Deformity of the temporomandibular joint|Derangement of the temporomandibular joint http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010754 HP:0010755 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Asymmetry of the maxilla Asymmetry between the left and right sides of the maxilla. SNOMEDCT_US:235083001|UMLS:C0399519 hp.json Asymmetry of the upper jaw|Asymmetry of upper jaw|Crooked upper jaw|Canted upper jaw|Tilted upper jaw|Uneven upper jaw|Deviation of the upper jaw|Asymmetry of right and left side of the maxilla|Canted maxilla|Crooked maxilla|Tilted maxilla|Unequal sides of maxilla|Uneven maxilla|Deviation of the maxilla http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010755 hposlim_core HP:0010756 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the premaxilla Absence or underdevelopment of the premaxilla. UMLS:C4023713 hp.json Aplasia/hypoplasia of the intermaxillary bone|Aplasia/hypoplasia of the primary palate bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010756 HP:0010757 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the premaxilla Absence of the premaxilla, which is the embryonic structure that forms the anterior part of the maxilla. UMLS:C4023712 hp.json Absence of the intermaxillary bone|Absence of the premaxilla|Absence of the primary palate bone|Missing premaxilla|Missing primary palate bone|Aplasia of the intermaxillary bone|Aplasia of the primary palate bone|Failure of development of premaxilla|Failure of development of the primary palate bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010757 HP:0010758 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the premaxilla An abnormality of the premaxilla, the most anterior part of the maxilla that usually bears the central and lateral incisors and includes the anterior nasal spine and inferior aspect of the piriform rim. The premaxilla contains the bone and teeth of the primary palate. UMLS:C4023711 hp.json Abnormality of the intermaxillary bone|Abnormality of the premaxillary bone|Abnormality of the primary palate bone|Abnormality of the intermaxillary segment of the maxilla http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010758 HP:0010759 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominence of the premaxilla Prominent positioning of the premaxilla in relation to the rest of the maxilla, the facial skeleton, or mandible. Not necessarily caused by an increase in size (hypertrophy of) the premaxilla. UMLS:C2749369 hp.json Anterior position of the premaxilla|Anterior position of the primary palate bone|Prominence of the primary palate bone|Premaxillary bone excess|Prominence of the intermaxillary bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010759 hposlim_core HP:0010760 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent toe Aplasia of a toe. That is, absence of all phalanges of a non-hallux digit of the foot and the associated soft tissues. UMLS:C3553754 hp.json Absent toe|Absent toes|Aplasia of toe|Aplasia of the toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010760 hposlim_core HP:0010761 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad columella Increased width of the columella. UMLS:C1851059|UMLS:C4280365 hp.json Columella, broad|Columella, wide|Fullness of columella|Increased width of columella|Hyperplasia of columella http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010761 hposlim_core HP:0010762 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chordoma A chordoma is a tumors that arises from embryonic remnants of the notochord along the length of the neuraxis. Chordomas generally occur in the sacrum, intracranially at the clivus, or along the spinal axis. MSH:D002817|NCIT:C2947|SNOMEDCT_US:50007008|UMLS:C0008487 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010762 HP:0010763 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low insertion of columella Insertion of the posterior columella below the nasal base. UMLS:C4021229|UMLS:C4280364 hp.json Ala higher than columella|Columella, low insertion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010763 hposlim_core HP:0010764 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short eyelashes Decreased length of the eyelashes (subjective). UMLS:C2748682 hp.json Decreased length of eyelashes|Short eyelashes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010764 HP:0010765 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Palmar hyperkeratosis Abnormal thickening of the skin localized to the palm of the hand. UMLS:C4023710 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010765 HP:0010766 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ectopic calcification Deposition of calcium salts in a tissue or location in which calcification does not normally occur. UMLS:C3806226 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010766 HP:0010767 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sacrococcygeal pilonidal abnormality The presence of a cyst, fistula, or abscess in the sacrococcygeal region (gluteal crease) characteristically accompanied by hair and skin folds. UMLS:C4023709 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010767 HP:0010769 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pilonidal sinus A sinus in the coccygeal region (the region of the intergluteal cleft). A pilonidal sinus often contains hair and skin debris. MSH:D010864|SNOMEDCT_US:47639008|UMLS:C0031925 hp.json Pilonidal cyst http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010769 hposlim_core HP:0010770 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pilonidal fistula MSH:D010864|SNOMEDCT_US:47639008|UMLS:C0031925 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010770 HP:0010771 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pilonidal abscess A hair-containing cyst or sinus usually in the coccygeal region. SNOMEDCT_US:85224001|UMLS:C3537055 hp.json Sacrococcygeal fistula http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010771 HP:0010772 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anomalous pulmonary venous return A developmental defect characterized by abnormal connection of one or more pulmonary veins to the superior or inferior vena cava, the right atrium, or the coronary sinus, resulting in a left-to-right shunt of oxygenated blood. MSH:D012587|SNOMEDCT_US:111323005|SNOMEDCT_US:39905002|UMLS:C0036400 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010772 HP:0010773 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial anomalous pulmonary venous return A form of anomalous pulmonary venous return in which not all pulmonary veins drain abnormally. Partial anomalous pulmonary venous return frequently involves one or both of the veins from one lung. Fyler:2030|SNOMEDCT_US:68237008|UMLS:C0158634 hp.json Partial anomalous pulmonary venous connection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010773 HP:0010774 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cor triatriatum The presence of an additional membrane in the left or right cardiac atrium which results in the subdivision of the affected atrium (and thus in total three atria, whence the name). Fyler:3031|ICD-10:Q24.2|UMLS:C4023708 hp.json Triatrial heart http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010774 HP:0010775 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vascular ring A developmental defect of the aortic arch system in which the trachea and esophagus are completely encircled by connected segments of the aortic arch and its branches. This occurs if the normal process of regression and persistence of the bilateral embryonic aortic arches fails. Fyler:2760|SNOMEDCT_US:110409004|SNOMEDCT_US:66403007|UMLS:C0221214 hp.json Vascular ring of aorta http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010775 HP:0010776 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tracheobronchmegaly Marked widening of the trachea and major bronchi that may be predispose to chronic respiratory tract infection. UMLS:C4023707 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010776 HP:0010777 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bronchomegaly Marked widening of the major bronchi that may be predispose to chronic respiratory tract infection. UMLS:C4023706 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010777 HP:0010778 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tracheomegaly Marked widening of the trachea. UMLS:C4023705 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010778 HP:0010779 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Large pelvis bone The presence of an abnormally large pelvis. UMLS:C4019074|UMLS:C4072882 hp.json Large pelvis|Large pelvis bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010779 hposlim_core HP:0010780 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperacusis Over-sensitivity to certain frequency ranges of sound. MSH:D012001|SNOMEDCT_US:194399009|SNOMEDCT_US:25289003|UMLS:C0034880 hp.json Sensitivity to noise|Loudness intolerance http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010780 hposlim_core HP:0010781 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Skin dimple Skin dimples are cutaneous indentations that are the result of tethering of the skin to underlying structures (bone) causing an indentation. SNOMEDCT_US:301854006|UMLS:C0578531 hp.json Skin dimples http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010781 HP:0010782 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Shoulder dimple A subtype of skin dimples occurring in the shoulder region. UMLS:C4023704 hp.json Bi-acromial dimples|Shoulder dimples|Acromial dimple http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010782 HP:0010783 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Erythema Redness of the skin, caused by hyperemia of the capillaries in the lower layers of the skin. MSH:D004890|MSH:D005483|SNOMEDCT_US:20255002|SNOMEDCT_US:238810007|SNOMEDCT_US:247441003|SNOMEDCT_US:271811009|SNOMEDCT_US:444827008|SNOMEDCT_US:70819003|SNOMEDCT_US:86735004|UMLS:C0016382|UMLS:C0041834 hp.json Redness of skin or mucous membrane http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010783 hposlim_core HP:0010784 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Uterine neoplasm A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the uterus. MSH:D014594|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:126908007|UMLS:C0042138 hp.json Uterine cancer|Uterine tumor|Uterine tumour|Uterine neoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010784 HP:0010785 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gonadal neoplasm A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of a gonad. NCIT:C3262|UMLS:C4021228 hp.json Gonadal neoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010785 HP:0010786 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Urinary tract neoplasm The presence of a neoplasm of the urinary system. MSH:D014571|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:126879004|SNOMEDCT_US:254913005|UMLS:C0042076 hp.json Urinary tract neoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010786 HP:0010787 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Genital neoplasm A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the genital system. NCIT:C3262|UMLS:C0679347|UMLS:C4020767 hp.json Genital tumor|Genital tumour|Genital neoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010787 HP:0010788 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Testicular neoplasm The presence of a neoplasm of the testis. MSH:D013736|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:126900000|UMLS:C0039590 hp.json Testicular cancer|Testicular tumor|Testicular tumour|Testicular neoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010788 HP:0010789 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the Leydig cells UMLS:C4023703 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010789 HP:0010790 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyoplasia of the Leydig cells Underdevelopment of the interstitial (Leydig) cells of the testis. These cells produce testosterone. UMLS:C4023702 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010790 HP:0010791 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperplasia of the Leydig cells Hypertrophy or overdevelopment of the interstitial (Leydig) cells of the testis. These cells produce testosterone. SNOMEDCT_US:76085008|UMLS:C0023600 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010791 HP:0010793 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bifid nail A digit with two nails, with at least some soft tissue between them. SNOMEDCT_US:110992006|UMLS:C0544857 hp.json Notched nail|duplicated nail http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010793 hposlim_core HP:0010794 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired visuospatial constructive cognition Reduced ability affecting mainly visuospatial cognition which may be tested using pattern construction (for example by Differential Ability Scales, which test a person's strengths and weaknesses across a range of intellectual abilities). UMLS:C4023701 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010794 HP:0010795 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebellar glioma A glioma affecting the cerebellum. UMLS:C4023700 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010795 HP:0010796 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Brainstem glioma A glioma affecting the brainstem. SNOMEDCT_US:444545003|UMLS:C0677865 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010796 HP:0010797 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hemangioblastoma A hemangioblastoma is a benign vascular neoplasm that arises almost exclusively in the central nervous system. Hemangioblastomas consist of a tightly packed cluster of small blood vessels forming a mass of up to 1 or 2 cm in diameter. MSH:D018325|NCIT:C3801|SNOMEDCT_US:81201000|UMLS:C0206734 hp.json Haemangioblastoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010797 HP:0010798 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lip freckle Increased focal pigmentation of the vermilion of the lips. SNOMEDCT_US:239136007|UMLS:C0406814 hp.json Lip freckle|Ephelis of lip|Labial lentigo|Lip lentigo http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010798 hposlim_core HP:0010799 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pinealoma A neoplasm of the pineal gland. MSH:D010871|NCIT:C3328|SNOMEDCT_US:127026004|SNOMEDCT_US:359619007|SNOMEDCT_US:47598005|UMLS:C0031941 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010799 HP:0010800 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent cupid's bow Lack of paramedian peaks and median notch of the upper lip vermilion. UMLS:C2053435 hp.json Absent cupid's bow|Lack of cupid's bow|Missing cupid's bow|Agenesis of cupid's bow|Failure of development of cupid's bow|Aplasia of cupid's bow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010800 hposlim_core HP:0010801 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Underdeveloped nasolabial fold Reduced bulkiness of the crease or fold of skin running from the lateral margin of the nose, where nasal base meets the skin of the face, to a point just lateral to the corner of the mouth (cheilion or commissure). UMLS:C4021227 hp.json Flat nasolabial fold|Nasolabial crease, hypoplastic|Nasolabial crease, underdeveloped|Nasolabial fold, hypoplastic|Shallow nasolabial fold http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010801 hposlim_core HP:0010802 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Perioral hyperpigmentation Increased pigmentation, either focal or generalized, of the skin surrounding the vermilion of the lips. UMLS:C4023699 hp.json Darkening of skin around the mouth|Increased pigmentation around the mouth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010802 HP:0010803 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Everted upper lip vermilion Inner aspect of the upper lip vermilion (normally apposing the teeth) visible in a frontal view, i.e., the presence of an everted upper lip. UMLS:C3275452|UMLS:C4023698|UMLS:C4280363 hp.json Outward turned upper lip|Drooping upper lip|Protruding upper lip|Eclabium of upper lip|Everted prominent upper lip|Everted upper lip http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010803 hposlim_core HP:0010804 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tented upper lip vermilion Triangular appearance of the oral aperture with the apex in the midpoint of the upper vermilion and the lower vermilion forming the base. UMLS:C1839767|UMLS:C1850072|UMLS:C1853383 hp.json Tented mouth|Tented upper lip|Inverted V-shaped upper lip http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010804 hposlim_core HP:0010805 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Upturned corners of mouth Oral commissures positioned superior to the midline labial fissure. UMLS:C3553471 hp.json Upturned corners of mouth|Upturned mouth|Upturned oral commisures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010805 hposlim_core HP:0010806 biolink:PhenotypicFeature U-Shaped upper lip vermilion Gentle upward curve of the upper lip vermilion such that the center is placed well superior to the commissures. UMLS:C1856202 hp.json Carp-like mouth|Carp-shaped mouth|Fish mouth|Large, carp-shaped mouth|Wide, carp-shaped mouth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010806 HP:0010807 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Open bite Visible space between the dental arches in occlusion. MSH:D024343|SNOMEDCT_US:35580009|UMLS:C0266061 hp.json Absence of overlap of upper and lower teeth|Open bite|Open bite between upper and lower teeth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010807 hposlim_core HP:0010808 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Protruding tongue Tongue extending beyond the alveolar ridges or teeth at rest. SNOMEDCT_US:249872000|SNOMEDCT_US:285503005|UMLS:C0241442 hp.json Prominent tongue|Protruding tongue|Tongue sticking out of mouth|Lingual prolapse|Lingual prominence|Lingual protrusion|Prolapse of tongue|Tongue protrusion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010808 hposlim_core HP:0010809 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad uvula Increased width of the uvula (subjective finding). UMLS:C3693299 hp.json Wide uvula http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010809 hposlim_core HP:0010810 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Long uvula Increased length of the uvula. UMLS:C4023697|UMLS:C4280362 hp.json Hyperplasia of uvula|Long palatine uvula|Elongated uvula http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010810 hposlim_core HP:0010811 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Narrow uvula Decreased width of the uvula. UMLS:C4023696 hp.json Narrow palatine uvula|Thin uvula http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010811 hposlim_core HP:0010812 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short uvula Decreased length of the uvula. UMLS:C1401781 hp.json Hypoplastic uvula|Short palatine uvula|Blunt uvula http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010812 HP:0010813 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal number of hair whorls More than two clockwise hair whorls. UMLS:C4023695 hp.json Abnormal number of hair swirls|Abnormal number of hair whorls|Double crown (hair whorls)|Extra hair swirls|Extra hair whorl|Supernumary hair swirls|Supernumary hair whorl http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010813 hposlim_core HP:0010814 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal position of hair whorl Hair growth from a single point on the scalp in any location other than lateral to the midline and close to the vertex of the skull. UMLS:C4023694 hp.json Abnormal location of hair swirl|Abnormal position of hair whorl http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010814 hposlim_core HP:0010815 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nevus sebaceous A congenital, hairless plaque consisting of overgrown epidermis, sebaceous glands, hair follicles, apocrine glands and connective tissue. They are a variant of epidermal naevi. Sebaceous naevi most often appear on the scalp, but they may also arise on the face, neck or forehead. At birth, a sevaceous nevus typically appears as a solitary, smooth, yellow-orange hairless patch. Sebaceous naevi become more pronounced around adolescence, often appearing bumpy, warty or scaly. MSH:D054000|SNOMEDCT_US:239112008|SNOMEDCT_US:52298009|SNOMEDCT_US:707136009|UMLS:C3854181 hp.json Naevus sebaceous|Organoid nevus|Sebaceous mole|Sebaceous naevus|Sebaceous nevus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010815 HP:0010816 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Epidermal nevus Epidermal naevi are due to an overgrowth of the epidermis and may be present at birth (50%) or develop during childhood. MSH:C580062|SNOMEDCT_US:239107007|SNOMEDCT_US:25201003|UMLS:C0334082 hp.json Epidermal nevi http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010816 HP:0010817 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Linear nevus sebaceous A type of nevus sebaceous with a linear form, raised borders and yellowish color. MSH:D054000|SNOMEDCT_US:239112008|SNOMEDCT_US:52298009|SNOMEDCT_US:707136009|UMLS:C3854181 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010817 HP:0010818 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized tonic seizure A generalized tonic seizure is a type of generalized motor seizure characterised by bilateral limb stiffening or elevation, often with neck stiffening without a subsequent clonic phase. The tonic activity can be a sustained abnormal posture, either in extension or flexion, sometimes accompanied by tremor of the extremities. UMLS:C1836508 hp.json Generalized tonic seizures|Generalised tonic seizure|Generalised tonic seizures|Generalised hypertonic seizure|Generalized hypertonic seizure|Hypertonic seizures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010818 HP:0010819 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atonic seizure Atonic seizure is a type of motor seizure characterized by a sudden loss or diminution of muscle tone without apparent preceding myoclonic or tonic event lasting about 1 to 2 seconds, involving head, trunk, jaw, or limb musculature. SNOMEDCT_US:189198006|SNOMEDCT_US:42365007|UMLS:C0270846|UMLS:C1836509 hp.json Astatic seizures|Atonic seizures|Drop seizures|Sudden loss of muscle tone|Hypotonic seizures|Astatic seizure|Drop attacks|Hypotonic seizure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010819 HP:0010820 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal emotional seizure with crying Focal emotional seizure with crying (dacrystic) is characterized by the presence of stereotyped crying, this may be accompanied by lacrimation, sad facial expression and sobbing. The subjective emotion of sadness may or may not be present. UMLS:C4023693 hp.json Dacrystic seizures|Dacrystic seizure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010820 HP:0010821 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal emotional seizure with laughing Focal emotional seizure with laughing (gelastic) is characterized by bursts of laughter or giggling, usually without appropriate related emotion of happiness, and described as 'mirthless'. MSH:D004828|SNOMEDCT_US:89525009|UMLS:C0270820 hp.json Gelastic seizures|Gelastic seizure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010821 HP:0010822 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Scintillating scotoma A scintillating scotoma is a common visual aura that can preced a migraine, whereby a spot of flickering light near the center of the visual fields occurs. The spot prevents vision, and is thus termed scotoma. The scotoma can extend into one or more shimmering arcs of white or colored flashing lights. MSH:D012607|SNOMEDCT_US:2228002|UMLS:C0235068 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010822 HP:0010823 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ridged cranial sutures An overlap of the bony plates of the skull in an infant, with or without early closure. UMLS:C4023692 hp.json Cranial suture ridges http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010823 hposlim_core HP:0010824 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal fifth cranial nerve morphology Any structural abormality of the fifth cranial nerve. UMLS:C4021226 hp.json Abnormal trigeminal nerve morphology|Abnormality of the fifth cranial nerve|Abnormality of the nervus trigeminus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010824 HP:0010825 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the eleventh cranial nerve Abnormality of the eleventh cranial nerve. UMLS:C4021225 hp.json Abnormality of cranial nerve XI|Abnormality of the accessory nerve http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010825 HP:0010826 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the twelfth cranial nerve Abnormality of the twelfth cranial nerve. UMLS:C4021224 hp.json Abnormality of cranial nerve 12|Abnormality of cranial nerve xii|Abnormality of the hypoglossal nerve http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010826 HP:0010827 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the seventh cranial nerve Abnormality of the seventh cranial nerve sometimes also referred to as the facial nerve. UMLS:C4021223 hp.json Abnormality of the facial nerve http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010827 HP:0010828 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hemifacial spasm Intermittent clonic or tonic contraction of muscles supplied by facial nerve. Muscles are relaxed in between contractions. MSH:D019569|SNOMEDCT_US:13753008|UMLS:C0278152 hp.json Spasms on one side of the face|Hemifacial spasms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010828 HP:0010829 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired temperature sensation A reduced ability to discriminate between different temperatures. UMLS:C4021222 hp.json Abnormality of temperature sensation|Impaired temperature sensation|Loss of temperature sensation|Impaired thermal sensitivity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010829 HP:0010830 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired tactile sensation A reduced sense of touch (tactile sensation). This is usually tested with a wisp of cotton or a fine camel's hair brush, by asking patients to say 'now' each time they feel the stimulus. UMLS:C4021221 hp.json Impaired touch sensation|Abnormal thigmesthesia|Loss of tactile sensation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010830 HP:0010831 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired proprioception A loss or impairment of the sensation of the relative position of parts of the body and joint position. UMLS:C1856691 hp.json Abnormality of proprioception http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010831 HP:0010832 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of pain sensation Pain is an unpleasant sensation that can range from mild, localized discomfort to agony, whereby the physical part of pain results from nerve stimulation and is often accompanied by an emotional component. This term groups abnormalities in pain sensation presumed to result from abnormalities related to the specific nerve fibers that carry the pain impulses to the brain. UMLS:C4023691 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010832 HP:0010833 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spontaneous pain sensation Spontaneous pain is a kind of neuropathic pain which occurs without an identifiable trigger. UMLS:C4023690 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010833 HP:0010834 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Trophic changes related to pain Trophic changes is a term used to describe abnormalities in the area of pain that include primarily wasting away of the skin, tissues, or muscle, thinning of the bones, and changes in how the hair or nails grow, including thickening or thinning of hair or brittle nails. UMLS:C4021220 hp.json Trophic changes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010834 HP:0010835 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dissociated sensory loss A pattern of sensory loss with selective loss of touch sensation and proprioception without loss of pain and temperature, or vice-versa. SNOMEDCT_US:87275002|UMLS:C0278136 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010835 HP:0010836 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating copper concentration An abnormal concentration of copper. UMLS:C4020766|UMLS:C4023689 hp.json Abnormal copper levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010836 HP:0010837 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating ceruloplasmin concentration Decreased concentration of ceruloplasmin in the blood. UMLS:C0240997 hp.json Decreased serum ceruloplasmin|Hypoceruloplasminaemia|Decreased serum ceruloplasminA|Hypoceruloplasminemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010837 HP:0010838 biolink:PhenotypicFeature High nonceruloplasmin-bound serum copper An increased concentration of non ceruloplasmin bound copper in the blood. UMLS:C1848459 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010838 HP:0010839 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urinary copper concentration An increased concentration of copper in the urine. UMLS:C4023688 hp.json Increased urinary copper concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010839 HP:0010841 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multifocal epileptiform discharges An abnormality in cerebral electrical activity recorded along the scalp by electroencephalography (EEG) and being identified at multiple locations (foci). UMLS:C4021219 hp.json Multifocal EEG abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010841 HP:0010843 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with focal slow activity Focal (localized) slow activity reflects focal dysfunction, not diffuse dysfunction (i.e., encephalopathy). UMLS:C4021218 hp.json EEG: focal slow activity|EEG: localised slow activity|EEG: localized slow activity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010843 HP:0010844 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with multifocal slow activity Multifocal slowing of cerebral electrical activity recorded along the scalp by electroencephalography (EEG). UMLS:C4023687 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010844 HP:0010845 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with generalized slow activity Diffuse slowing of cerebral electrical activity recorded along the scalp by electroencephalography (EEG). UMLS:C4021217 hp.json EEG with generalised slow activity|EEG: generalised slow activity|EEG: generalized slow activity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010845 HP:0010846 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with persistent abnormal rhythmic activity UMLS:C4021216 hp.json EEG: persistent abnormal rhythmic activity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010846 HP:0010847 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with spike-wave complexes (<2.5 Hz) The presence of complexes of slow spikes and slow waves (<2.5 Hz) in electroencephalography (EEG). UMLS:C4023686 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010847 HP:0010848 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with spike-wave complexes (2.5-3.5 Hz) The presence of complexes of spikes and waves (2.5-3.5 Hz) in electroencephalography (EEG). UMLS:C4023685 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010848 HP:0010849 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with spike-wave complexes (>3.5 Hz) The presence of complexes of spikes and waves (>3.5 Hz) in electroencephalography (EEG). UMLS:C4020765|UMLS:C4023684 hp.json EEG with 3-4-Hz spike waves http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010849 HP:0010850 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with spike-wave complexes Complexes of spikes (<70 ms) and sharp waves (70-200 ms), which are sharp transient waves that have a strong association with epilepsy, in cerebral electrical activity recorded along the scalp by electroencephalography (EEG). UMLS:C4023683 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010850 HP:0010851 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with burst suppression The burst suppression pattern in electroencephalography refers to a characteristic periodic pattern of low voltage (<10 microvolts) suppressed background and a relatively shorter pattern of higher amplitude slow, sharp, and spiking complexes. UMLS:C1969156 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010851 HP:0010852 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with photoparoxysmal response EEG abnormalities (epileptiform discharges) evoked by flashing lights or black and white striped patterns. UMLS:C3552821 hp.json Photoparoxysmal response on EEG http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010852 HP:0010853 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with periodic lateralized epileptiform discharges Periodic lateralized epileptiform discharges (PLEDs)are periodic, lateralized, and epileptiform. PLEDs show a relatively constant interval between discharges (0.5 to 3 seconds). UMLS:C4021215 hp.json EEG: periodic lateralized epileptiform discharges http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010853 HP:0010854 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with generalized low amplitude activity An abnormal generalized reduction in amplitude of the cerebral electrical activity recorded along the scalp by electroencephalography (EEG). UMLS:C4021214 hp.json EEG with generalised low amplitude activity|EEG: generalised low amplitude activity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010854 HP:0010855 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with localized low amplitude activity An abnormal localized reduction in amplitude of the cerebral electrical activity recorded along the scalp by electroencephalography (EEG). UMLS:C4021213 hp.json EEG with localised low amplitude activity|EEG: localised low amplitude activity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010855 HP:0010856 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with periodic complexes Periodically occurring generalized periodic complexes. UMLS:C4021212 hp.json EEG: periodic complexes|Radermecker complexes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010856 HP:0010857 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with periodic abnormalities Periodically recurring abnormalities in the EEG. UMLS:C4021211 hp.json EEG: periodic abnormalities http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010857 HP:0010858 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with hyperventilation-induced epileptiform discharges Epileptiform discharges induced by hyperventilation (overbreathing) in cerebral electrical activity recorded along the scalp by electroencephalography (EEG). UMLS:C4023682 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010858 HP:0010859 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Frank breech presentation A kind of breech presentation in which the hips are flexed and the knees are extended. MSH:D001946|SNOMEDCT_US:18559007|UMLS:C0233286 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010859 HP:0010860 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete breech presentation A kind of breech presentation in which the hips are flexed and the knees are flexed. MSH:D001946|SNOMEDCT_US:49168004|UMLS:C0233283 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010860 HP:0010861 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Incomplete breech presentation A kind of breech presentation in which one or both hips are extended and one or both of the fetus' feet are pointing down and entering the birth canal. MSH:D001946|SNOMEDCT_US:38049006|UMLS:C0426146 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010861 HP:0010862 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed fine motor development A type of motor delay characterized by a delay in acquiring the ability to control the fingers and hands. UMLS:C4023681 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010862 HP:0010863 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Receptive language delay A delay in the acquisition of the ability to understand the speech of others. SNOMEDCT_US:229736005|UMLS:C0454642 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010863 HP:0010864 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intellectual disability, severe Severe mental retardation is defined as an intelligence quotient (IQ) in the range of 20-34. SNOMEDCT_US:40700009|UMLS:C0036857 hp.json Early and severe mental retardation|Intellectual disability, severe|Mental retardation, severe|Severe mental retardation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010864 HP:0010865 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oppositional defiant disorder An enduring pattern of uncooperative, defiant, and hostile behavior toward authority figures that does not involve major antisocial violations, is not accounted for by the child's developmental stage, and results in significant functional impairment. A certain level of oppositional behavior is common in children and adolescents. MSH:D019958|SNOMEDCT_US:18941000|UMLS:C0029121 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010865 HP:0010866 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abdominal wall defect An incomplete closure of the abdominal wall. UMLS:C0238577 hp.json Abdominal wall defect|Congenital anterior abdominal wall defect http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010866 HP:0010867 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dyssynergia A type of ataxia characterized by the impairment of the ability to smoothly perform the elements of a voluntary movement in the appropriate order and speed. With dyssynergia, a voluntary movement appears broken down into its component parts. MSH:D001259|SNOMEDCT_US:20262006|SNOMEDCT_US:39384006|UMLS:C0004134 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010867 HP:0010868 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ocular dyssynergia A type of dyssynergia affecting eye movements and characterized by the inability to smoothly follow a visual target across the visual field. UMLS:C4023680 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010868 HP:0010869 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Asynergia A type of dyssynergy characterized by the lack of the ability to smoothly perform the elements of a voluntary movement in the appropriate order and speed. SNOMEDCT_US:77743009|UMLS:C0234355 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010869 HP:0010871 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sensory ataxia Incoordination of movement caused by a deficit in the sensory nervous system. Sensory ataxia can be distinguished from cerebellar ataxia by asking the patient to close his or her eyes. Persons with cerebellar ataxia show only a minimal worsening of symptoms, whereas persons with sensory ataxia show a marked worsening of symptoms. MSH:D001259|SNOMEDCT_US:445458007|SNOMEDCT_US:69131009|UMLS:C0037921|UMLS:C0240991 hp.json Afferent ataxia|Ataxia, sensory|Spinal ataxia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010871 HP:0010872 biolink:PhenotypicFeature T-wave inversion An inversion of the T-wave (which is normally positive). SNOMEDCT_US:59931005|UMLS:C0520888 hp.json EKG: T-wave inversion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010872 HP:0010873 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cervical spinal cord atrophy Atrophy of the cervical segment of the spinal cord. UMLS:C0742191 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010873 HP:0010874 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tendon xanthomatosis The presence of xanthomas (intra-and extra-cellular accumulations of cholesterol) extensor tendons (typically over knuckles, Achilles tendon, knee, and elbows). SNOMEDCT_US:69880002|UMLS:C0221253 hp.json Tendon xanthomas http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010874 HP:0010875 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chaddock reflex A diagnostic reflex elicited by stimulation of the skin over the surface of the lateral malleolus of the foot. The Chaddock refelx is present if there is extension of one or more or all of the toes with or without fanning of them when the external inframalleolar skin is stimulated. The Chaddock sign, similar to the Babinski sign, is taken to be an indication of disease of the spinocortical (pyramidal) tract. SNOMEDCT_US:413813004|UMLS:C1531651 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010875 HP:0010876 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating protein concentration An abnormal level of a circulating protein in the blood. UMLS:C4020763|UMLS:C4020764|UMLS:C4023679 hp.json Blood protein disease|Abnormal circulating protein level|Abnormality of circulating protein level|Serum protein abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010876 HP:0010877 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Monocular strabismus A type of strabismus in which the fixating eye is always the same one, while the other eye is constantly deviated. Monocular strabismus is to be distinguished from alternating strabismus, in which either of the eyes 'squints' at different times. UMLS:C4023678 hp.json Unilateral strabismus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010877 HP:0010878 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fetal cystic hygroma The presence during the prenatal period of a cystic mass with multiple septa with multiple, asymmetric, thin-walled cysts near the posterior aspect of the neck. Fetal cystic hygroma can be defined as nuchal translucency with or without septations measuring greater than 3.0 mm. MSH:C537852|UMLS:C0948242 hp.json Foetal cystic hygroma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010878 HP:0010879 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Postnatal cystic hygroma UMLS:C4023677 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010879 HP:0010880 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased nuchal translucency The presence of an abnormally large hypoechoic space in the posterior fetal neck (usually detected on prenatal ultrasound examination). UMLS:C4023676 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010880 HP:0010881 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the umbilical cord An abnormality of the umbilical cord, which is the cord connecting the developing embryo or fetus to the placenta. SNOMEDCT_US:90009001|UMLS:C0266785 hp.json Umbilical cord issue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010881 HP:0010882 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary valve atresia A congenital disorder of the pulmonary valve in which the orifice of the valve fails to develop. Fyler:1001|MSH:D018633|SNOMEDCT_US:204342004|SNOMEDCT_US:448564004|UMLS:C0242855 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010882 HP:0010883 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aortic valve atresia A congenital disorder of the aortic valve in which the orifice of the valve fails to develop. SNOMEDCT_US:51442005|UMLS:C0265843 hp.json Aortic atresia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010883 HP:0010884 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acromelia Shortening of the extremities affecting primarily the distal parts of the limbs (hands and feet) in relation to the other segments of the limbs. UMLS:C4023675 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010884 hposlim_core HP:0010885 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Avascular necrosis A disease where there is cellular death (necrosis) of bone components due to interruption of the blood supply. MSH:D010020|SNOMEDCT_US:240196003|SNOMEDCT_US:398199007|SNOMEDCT_US:72756009|UMLS:C0029445|UMLS:C0085660|UMLS:C0520474|UMLS:C0877326 hp.json Death of bone due to decreased blood supply|Ischaemic bone necrosis|Aseptic bone necrosis|Aseptic necrosis|Bone infarction|Ischemic bone necrosis|Osteochondronecrosis|Osteonecrosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010885 HP:0010886 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteochondritis Dissecans A joint disorder caused by blood deprivation in the subchondral bone causing the subchondral bone to die in a process called avascular necrosis. The bone is then reabsorbed by the body, leaving the articular cartilage it supported prone to damage. The result is fragmentation (dissection) of both cartilage and bone, and the free movement of these osteochondral fragments within the joint space, causing pain and further damage. MSH:D010008|SNOMEDCT_US:82562007|UMLS:C0029421 hp.json Osteochondrosis dissecans http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010886 HP:0010888 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Morbus Koehler Morbus Koehler is a Juvenile aseptic necrosis affecting the Os naviculare pedis. UMLS:C4023674 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010888 HP:0010889 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Morbus Kienboeck Morbus Kienboeck is a Juvenile aseptic necrosis affecting the Os lunatum. MSH:D010020|SNOMEDCT_US:360466009|SNOMEDCT_US:367356000|SNOMEDCT_US:84062004|UMLS:C0022682 hp.json Kienboeck's disease|Kienböck's disease|Lunatomalacia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010889 HP:0010890 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Morbus Osgood-Schlatter Morbus Osgood-Schlatter is a Juvenile aseptic necrosis affecting the Tuberositas tibiae. MSH:D055034|SNOMEDCT_US:72047008|SNOMEDCT_US:79353000|UMLS:C0029376 hp.json Osgood Schlatter disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010890 HP:0010891 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Morbus Scheuermann A developmental growth retardation of the vertebral end plates that may lead to secondary destruction of the vertebral end plates and protrusion of the nucleus pulposus into the vertebral body (so called Schmorl's nodes as seen on x-rays). MSH:D012544|SNOMEDCT_US:53406005|UMLS:C0036310 hp.json Calve disease|Juvenile Osteochondrosis of the spine|Scheuermann disease|Scheuermann kyphosis|Sherman's Disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010891 HP:0010892 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating branched chain amino acid concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of a branched chain family amino acid in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4023673 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010892 HP:0010893 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating phenylalanine concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of phenylalanine in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4023672 hp.json Abnormality of phenylalanine metabolism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010893 HP:0010894 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating serine family amino acid concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of a serine family amino acid in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4023671 hp.json Abnormality of serine family amino acid metabolism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010894 HP:0010895 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating glycine concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of glycine in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4023670 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010895 HP:0010896 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypersarcosinemia An elevated plasma concentration of sarcosine. MSH:C537236|SNOMEDCT_US:64852002|UMLS:C0268563 hp.json High plasma sarcosine levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010896 HP:0010897 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypersarcosinuria An elevated urinary concentration of sarcosine. UMLS:C4023669 hp.json High urine sarcosine levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010897 HP:0010898 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating sarcosine concentration An deviation from the normal concentration of sarcosine in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4023668 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010898 HP:0010899 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating aspartate family amino acid concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of an aspartate family amino acid in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4023667 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010899 HP:0010900 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating threonine concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of threonine in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4023666 hp.json Abnormality of threonine metabolism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010900 HP:0010901 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating methionine concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of methionine in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4023665 hp.json Abnormality of methionine metabolism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010901 HP:0010902 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating glutamine family amino acid concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of a glutamine family amino acid in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4023664 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010902 HP:0010903 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating glutamine concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of glutamine in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4023663 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010903 HP:0010904 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating histidine concentration An abnormality of a histidine metabolic process. UMLS:C4023662 hp.json Abnormality of histidine metabolism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010904 HP:0010905 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Abnormality of histidine metabolism hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010905 HP:0010906 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperhistidinemia An increased concentration of histidine in the blood. MSH:C538320|SNOMEDCT_US:124628005|SNOMEDCT_US:410058007|UMLS:C0220992 hp.json High blood histidine level|Histidinemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010906 HP:0010907 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating proline concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of proline or a proline metabolite in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4023661 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010907 HP:0010908 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating lysine concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of lysine in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4023660 hp.json Abnormality of lysine metabolism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010908 HP:0010909 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating arginine concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of arginine in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4023659 hp.json Abnormality of arginine metabolism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010909 HP:0010910 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypervalinemia An increased concentration of valine in the blood. MSH:C536524|SNOMEDCT_US:47719001|UMLS:C0268573 hp.json High blood valine concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010910 HP:0010911 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperleucinemia An increased concentration of leucine in the blood. SNOMEDCT_US:24013007|UMLS:C0268576 hp.json High blood leucine concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010911 HP:0010912 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating isoleucine concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of isoleucine in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4023658 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010912 HP:0010913 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperisoleucinemia An increased concentration of isoleucine in the blood. UMLS:C4023657 hp.json High blood isoleucine concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010913 HP:0010914 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating valine concentration Any deviation from the normal circulation of valine in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4023656 hp.json Abnormality of valine metabolism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010914 HP:0010915 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating pyruvate family amino acid concentration An abnormality of a pyruvate family amino acid metabolic process. UMLS:C4023655 hp.json Abnormality of pyruvate family amino acid metabolism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010915 HP:0010916 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating alanine concentration An abnormality of an alanine metabolic process. UMLS:C4023654 hp.json Abnormality of alanine metabolism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010916 HP:0010917 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating tyrosine concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of tyrosine in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4023653 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010917 HP:0010918 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating cysteine concentration An abnormality of a cysteine metabolic process. UMLS:C4023652 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010918 HP:0010919 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating homocysteine concentration An abnormality of a homocysteine metabolic process. UMLS:C4023651 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010919 HP:0010920 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Zonular cataract Zonular cataracts are defined to be cataracts that affect specific regions of the lens. MSH:C535342|UMLS:C1861821 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010920 HP:0010921 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Coralliform cataract A 'coral-like' pattern of opacity in the lens of the eye. That is, a cataract with an irregular, stellate form. UMLS:C1392104 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010921 HP:0010922 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Membranous cataract A form of cataract in which the lens substance has shrunk, leaving a collapsed, flattened capsule with little or no cortex or epithelium on the lens. MSH:D002386|UMLS:C0524524 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010922 HP:0010923 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior subcapsular cataract A type of cataract affecting the anterior pole of lens immediately adjacent to ('beneath') the lens capsule. SNOMEDCT_US:315352000|UMLS:C1112768 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010923 HP:0010924 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Posterior cortical cataract A cataract that affects the posterior part of the cortex of the lens. UMLS:C4023650 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010924 HP:0010925 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nuclear punctate cataract UMLS:C4023649 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010925 HP:0010926 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aculeiform cataract A kind of nuclear cataract characterized by fiberglasslike or needlelike crystals projecting in different directions, through or close to the axial region of the lens. MSH:C566162|UMLS:C1861832 hp.json Fasciculiform cataract|Frosted cataract|Needle-shaped cataract http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010926 HP:0010927 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal blood inorganic cation concentration An abnormality of divalent inorganic cation homeostasis. UMLS:C4023648 hp.json Abnormality of divalent inorganic cation homeostasis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010927 HP:0010928 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Increased urinary orotic acid concentration hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010928 HP:0010929 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal blood cation concentration An abnormality of cation homeostasis. UMLS:C4023646 hp.json Abnormality of cation homeostasis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010929 HP:0010930 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal blood monovalent inorganic cation concentration An abnormality of monovalent inorganic cation homeostasis. UMLS:C4023645 hp.json Abnormality of monovalent inorganic cation homeostasis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010930 HP:0010931 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal blood sodium concentration An abnormal concentration of sodium. UMLS:C4023644 hp.json Abnormal blood Na+ levels|Abnormal circulating Na concentration|Abnormality of sodium homeostasis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010931 HP:0010932 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating nucleobase concentration An abnormality of a nucleobase metabolic process. UMLS:C4020762|UMLS:C4023643 hp.json Abnormal nucleoside levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010932 HP:0010933 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperxanthinemia An increased level of xanthine in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4023642 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010933 HP:0010934 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Xanthinuria An increased concentration of xanthine in the urine. SNOMEDCT_US:190919008|SNOMEDCT_US:54627004|UMLS:C0220988 hp.json Increased urinary xanthine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010934 HP:0010935 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the upper urinary tract An abnormality of the upper urinary tract. UMLS:C4023641 hp.json Abnormality of the upper urinary tract http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010935 HP:0010936 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the lower urinary tract An abnormality of the lower urinary tract. UMLS:C4023640 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010936 HP:0010937 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the nasal skeleton An abnormality of the nasal skeleton. UMLS:C4023639|UMLS:C4280361 hp.json Abnormality of the nasal skeleton|Deformity of the bones of the nose|Deformity of the nasal skeleton|Distortion of the bones of the nose|Distortion of the nasal skeleton|Malformation of the bones of the nose|Malformation of the nasal skeleton|Anomaly of the nasal skeleton http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010937 HP:0010938 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the external nose An abnormality of the external nose. UMLS:C2164724|UMLS:C4023638|UMLS:C4280360 hp.json Abnormality of the external nose|Anomaly of the external nose|Deformity of the external nose|Malformation of the external nose http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010938 HP:0010939 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the nasal bone An abnormality of the nasal bone, comprising the left nasal bone and the right nasal bone. UMLS:C4023637 hp.json Abnormality of the nasal bone|Deformity of the nasal bones|Malformation of the nasal bones|Anomaly of the nasal bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010939 HP:0010940 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the nasal bone Absence or underdevelopment of the nasal bone. UMLS:C4023636 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010940 HP:0010941 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the nasal bone Absence of the nasal bone. MSH:C562753|SNOMEDCT_US:91900007|UMLS:C0339850|UMLS:C0339851|UMLS:C4023635 hp.json Failure of development of the nasal bone|Lack of development of the nasal bone|Absence of the nasal bone|Missing nasal bone|Agenesis of the nasal bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010941 HP:0010942 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Echogenic intracardiac focus A finding of a focus of increased echogenicity upon prenatal ultrasound examination of the fetus. The foci may be present in one or both ventricles. Echogenic intracardiac focus (EICF) is defined as a focus of echogenicity comparable to bone, in the region of the papillary muscle in either or both ventricles of the fetal heart. UMLS:C4023634 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010942 HP:0010943 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Echogenic fetal bowel Echogenic bowel is defined as fetal bowel with homogenous areas of echogenicity that are equal to or greater than that of surrounding bone. MSH:D058535|UMLS:C2936423 hp.json Echogenic foetal bowel|Echogenic bowel http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010943 HP:0010944 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal renal pelvis morphology An abnormality of the renal pelvis. UMLS:C4023633 hp.json Abnormality of the renal pelvis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010944 HP:0010945 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fetal pyelectasis Mild pyelectasis is defined as a hypoechoic spherical or elliptical space within the renal pelvis that measures at least 5mm and not more than 10 mm. The measurement is taken on a transverse section through the fetal renal pelvis using the maximum anterior-to-posterior measurement. MSH:D058536|SNOMEDCT_US:430035004|UMLS:C2317073 hp.json Foetal pyelectasis|Foetal renal pelvic dilatation|Mild foetal hydronephrosis|Fetal renal pelvic dilatation|Mild fetal hydronephrosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010945 HP:0010946 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dilatation of the renal pelvis The presence of dilatation of the renal pelvis. UMLS:C1868864 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010946 HP:0010947 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of ductus venosus blood flow A first-trimester prenatal ultrasound finding of abnormal blood flow in the ductus venosus. UMLS:C4023632 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010947 HP:0010948 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the fetal cardiovascular system An abnormality of the fetal circulation system or fetal echocardiogram. UMLS:C4021210 hp.json Abnormality of the foetal cardiovascular system|Abnormality of the foetal circulation system|Abnormality of the fetal circulation system http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010948 HP:0010949 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of umbilical vein blood flow A first-trimester prenatal ultrasound finding of abnormal blood flow in the umbilical vein. UMLS:C4023631 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010949 HP:0010950 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal fourth ventricle morphology An abnormality of the fourth ventricle. UMLS:C4023630 hp.json Abnormality of the fourth ventricle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010950 HP:0010951 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal third ventricle morphology An abnormality of the third ventricle. UMLS:C4023629 hp.json Abnormality of the third ventricle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010951 HP:0010952 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mild fetal ventriculomegaly A kind of ventriculomegaly occurring in the fetal period and usually diagnosed by prenatal ultrasound. Cerebral ventriculomegaly is defined by atrial measurements 10 mm or more. Mild ventriculomegaly (MVM) is defined as measurements between 10 and 15 mm. Measurements are obtained from an axial plane at the level of the thalamic nuclei just below the standard image to measure the BPD (PMID:16100637). UMLS:C4023628 hp.json Mild foetal ventriculomegaly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010952 HP:0010953 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Noncommunicating hydrocephalus A form of hydrocephalus in which the flow of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) within the cerebral ventricular system or in the outlets of the CSF to the arachnoid space is obstructed. MSH:D006849|SNOMEDCT_US:230746009|SNOMEDCT_US:82346000|UMLS:C0549423 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010953 HP:0010954 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic right heart Underdevelopment of the right-sided structures of the heart. SNOMEDCT_US:268180007|SNOMEDCT_US:39589002|UMLS:C0265856|UMLS:C0344963 hp.json Underdeveloped right heart|Hypoplastic right heart syndrome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010954 HP:0010955 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dilatation of the bladder The presence of a dilated urinary bladder. UMLS:C0549253 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010955 HP:0010956 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fetal megacystis Fetal megacystis is an abnormally enlarged bladder identified at any gestational age. MSH:C536139|UMLS:C2931117 hp.json Foetal megacystis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010956 HP:0010957 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital posterior urethral valve A developmental defect resulting in an obstructing membrane in the posterior male urethra. SNOMEDCT_US:253900005|UMLS:C0238506 hp.json Posterior urethral valve|Posterior urethral valves http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010957 HP:0010958 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral renal agenesis A bilateral form of agenesis of the kidney. MSH:C536482|SNOMEDCT_US:41962002|UMLS:C1609433 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010958 HP:0010959 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation of the lung Congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation (CCAM) can be diagnosed prenatally if ultrasound shows a cystic or solid lung tumor. A CCAM does not have systemic arterial blood supply (in contrast to bronchopulmonary sequenstration). It is a cystic area within the lung that originates from abnormal embryogenesis. MSH:D015615|SNOMEDCT_US:111318005|UMLS:C0010668 hp.json CCAM|Congenital cystic disease of the lung|Cystic adenomatoid lung disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010959 HP:0010960 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bronchopulmonary sequestration The presence of microscopic cystic masses of nonfunctioning pulmonary tissue that lack an obvious communication with the tracheobronchial tree. MSH:D001998|SNOMEDCT_US:18620009|UMLS:C0006288 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010960 HP:0010961 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intralobar sequestration A kind of bronchopulmonary sequestration that is incorporated into the normal surrounding lung. UMLS:C4023627 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010961 HP:0010962 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Extralobar sequestration A kind of bronchopulmonary sequestration that is completely discrete from the normal lung and is surrounded by separate pleura. UMLS:C4023626 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010962 HP:0010963 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absence of stomach bubble on fetal sonography By the 14th week of gestation it is nearly always possible to visualized the fluid-filled fetal stomach bubble on prenatal sonography. This term refers to the absence of a normal fetal stomach bubble on fetal ultrasonography performed at around 16 to 20 weeks' gestation. UMLS:C4023625 hp.json Absence of stomach bubble on foetal sonography http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010963 HP:0010964 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating long-chain fatty-acid concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of a long-chain fatty acid in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4023624 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010964 HP:0010965 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating phytanic acid concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of phytanic acid in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4023623 hp.json Abnormal circulating phytanic acid level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010965 HP:0010966 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating fatty-acid anion concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of a fatty acid anion in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4021209 hp.json Abnormality of fatty acid anion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010966 HP:0010967 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating carnitine concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of carnitine in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4020761|UMLS:C4021855 hp.json Carnitine levels abnormal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010967 HP:0010968 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of liposaccharide metabolism An abnormality of liposaccharide metabolism. UMLS:C4023622 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010968 HP:0010969 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of glycolipid metabolism An abnormality of glycolipid metabolism. UMLS:C4023621 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010969 HP:0010970 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Blood group antigen abnormality An abnormality of an erythrocyte cell surface molecule. UMLS:C4023620 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010970 HP:0010971 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absence of Lutheran antigen on erythrocytes Absence of the Lutheran antigen (a type I integral membrane glycoprotein) from the surface of red blood cells. UMLS:C4023619 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010971 HP:0010972 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anemia of inadequate production A kind of anemia characterized by inadequate production of erythrocytes. SNOMEDCT_US:70730006|UMLS:C0392708|UMLS:C0678199 hp.json Anaemia of inadequate production|Dyserythropoietic anaemia|Anemia, dyserythropoietic|Defective erythropoiesis|Dyserythropoietic anemia|Ineffective erythropoiesis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010972 HP:0010974 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal myeloid leukocyte morphology An abnormality of myeloid leukocytes. UMLS:C4023618 hp.json Abnormality of myeloid leukocytes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010974 HP:0010975 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal B cell count A deviation from the normal count of B cells, i.e., the cells that are formed in the bone marrow, migrate to the peripheral lymphatic system, and mature into plasma cells or memory cells. UMLS:C4021208 hp.json Abnormal number of B cells|Abnormal numbers of B cells|Abnormality of B cell count|Abnormality of B cell numbers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010975 HP:0010976 biolink:PhenotypicFeature B lymphocytopenia An abnormal decrease from the normal count of B cells. UMLS:C1855067 hp.json Low B cell count|B cell deficiency|B cell lymphopenia|Decreased B cell count|Reduction in B cell number http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010976 HP:0010977 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal phagocytosis An abnormal functioning of phagocytosis. Phagocytosis is an elegant but complex process for the ingestion and elimination of pathogens, but it is also important for the elimination of apoptotic cells and hence fundamental for tissue homeostasis. Phagocytosis can be divided into four main steps: (i) recognition of the target particle, (ii) signaling to activate the internalization machinery, (iii) phagosome formation, and (iv) phagolysosome maturation. UMLS:C4023617 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010977 HP:0010978 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of immune system physiology A functional abnormality of the immune system. UMLS:C4023616 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010978 HP:0010979 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of lipoprotein cholesterol concentration An abnormal increase or decrease in the level of lipoprotein cholesterol in the blood. UMLS:C4023615 hp.json Abnormality of the level of lipoprotein cholesterol http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010979 HP:0010980 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperlipoproteinemia An abnormal increase in the level of lipoprotein cholesterol in the blood. MSH:D006951|SNOMEDCT_US:3744001|UMLS:C0020476 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010980 HP:0010981 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypolipoproteinemia An abnormal decrease in the level of lipoprotein cholesterol in the blood. MSH:D007009|SNOMEDCT_US:267436001|SNOMEDCT_US:363140000|UMLS:C0020623 hp.json Lack of fat in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010981 HP:0010982 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polygenic inheritance A type of multifactorial inheritance governed by the simultaneous action of many (more than three) gene loci. MSH:D020412|UMLS:C1148552 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010982 HP:0010983 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oligogenic inheritance A type of multifactorial inheritance governed by the simultaneous action of a few gene loci. It is recommended this term be used for traits governed by three loci, although it is noted that usage of this term in the literature is not uniform. MSH:D020412|UMLS:C1136026 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010983 HP:0010984 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Digenic inheritance A type of multifactorial inheritance governed by the simultaneous action of two gene loci. UMLS:C4023614 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010984 HP:0010985 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gonosomal inheritance A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on the sex chromosomes. UMLS:C4023613 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010985 HP:0010987 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cellular immune system morphology An abnormality of the morphology or counts of the cells that make up the immune system. UMLS:C4023612 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010987 HP:0010988 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the extrinsic pathway An abnormality of the extrinsic pathway (also known as the tissue factor pathway) of the coagulation cascade. UMLS:C4023611 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010988 HP:0010989 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the intrinsic pathway An abnormality of the intrinsic pathway (also known as the contact activation pathway) of the coagulation cascade. UMLS:C4023610 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010989 HP:0010990 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the common coagulation pathway An abnormality of blood coagulation, common pathway. UMLS:C4023609 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010990 HP:0010991 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal morphology of the abdominal musculature An abnormality of the abdominal musculature. UMLS:C4023608 hp.json Abnormality of the abdominal musculature http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010991 HP:0010992 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stress urinary incontinence Involuntary urine leakage synchronous with exertion, or actions such as sneezing, or coughing. MSH:D014550|SNOMEDCT_US:22220005|UMLS:C0042025 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010992 HP:0010993 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the cerebral subcortex An abnormality of the cerebral subcortex. UMLS:C4021207 hp.json Abnormality of the cerebral medulla http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010993 HP:0010994 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal corpus striatum morphology Abnormality of the striatum, which is the largest nucleus of the basal ganglia, comprising the caudate, putamen and ventral striatum, including the nucleus accumbens. UMLS:C4023607 hp.json Abnormality of the neostriatum|Abnormality of the striate nucleus|Abnormality of the striatum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010994 HP:0010995 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating dicarboxylic acid concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of a dicarboxylic acid in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4023606 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010995 HP:0010996 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating monocarboxylic acid cocentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of a monocarboxylic acid in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4023605 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010996 HP:0010997 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chromosomal breakage induced by ionizing radiation Increased amount of chromosomal breaks in cultured blood lymphocytes or other cells induced by treatment with ionizing radiation. UMLS:C4021206 hp.json Chromosomal breakage induced by ionising radiation|Increased cellular radiosensitivity|Radiation-induced chromosome instability http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010997 HP:0010998 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased susceptibility to spontaneous sister chromatid exchange An increase in the number of spontaneous sister chromatid exchanges observed in cell culture of lymphocytes or other cells. UMLS:C4023604 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010998 HP:0010999 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the optic tract UMLS:C4023603 hp.json Absent optic tract http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010999 HP:0011000 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the optic tract UMLS:C4023602 hp.json Absent/small optic tract|Absent/underdeveloped optic tract http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011000 HP:0011001 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased bone mineral density An abnormal increase of bone mineral density, that is, of the amount of matter per cubic centimeter of bones which is often referred to as osteosclerosis. Osteosclerosis can be detected on radiological examination as an increased whiteness (density) of affected bones. MSH:D010026|SNOMEDCT_US:49347007|UMLS:C0029464 hp.json Increased bone density|Increased bone mineral density|Osteosclerosis|Osteosclerosis of bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011001 HP:0011002 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteopetrosis Abnormally increased formation of dense trabecular bone tissue. Despite the increased density of bone tissue, osteopetrotic bones tend to be more fracture-prone than normal. MSH:D010022|SNOMEDCT_US:1926006|SNOMEDCT_US:367489004|UMLS:C0029454 hp.json Harder, denser, fracture-prone bones|Albers-Schoenberg disease|Albers-Schonberg disease|Albers-Schönberg disease|Marble bone disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011002 HP:0011003 biolink:PhenotypicFeature High myopia A severe form of myopia with greater than -6.00 diopters. SNOMEDCT_US:34187009|UMLS:C0271183 hp.json Severe near sightedness|Severely close sighted|Severely near sighted|Severe myopia|Severe myopia (> -6.00 diopters) http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011003 hposlim_core HP:0011004 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal systemic arterial morphology An abnormality of the systemic arterial tree, which consists of the aorta and other systemic arteries. Fyler:2600|SNOMEDCT_US:234119001|UMLS:C0151489|UMLS:C4021205 hp.json Abnormal systemic artery morphology|Abnormality of the systemic arterial tree|Systemic artery abnormality|Arterial abnormalities http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011004 HP:0011005 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mixed cirrhosis A type of cirrhosis characterized by the presence of regenerative nodules of a variety of sizes. UMLS:C1392669 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011005 HP:0011006 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal morphology of the musculature of the neck An abnormality of the neck musculature. UMLS:C4023601 hp.json Abnormality of the musculature of the neck|Neck muscle issue|Abnormality of cervical musculature http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011006 HP:0011008 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Temporal pattern The speed at which disease manifestations appear and develop. UMLS:C4021204 hp.json Speed of onset http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011008 HP:0011009 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acute Sudden appearance of disease manifestations over a short period of time. SNOMEDCT_US:272118002|UMLS:C0205178 hp.json Acute onset http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011009 HP:0011010 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic Slow, creeping onset, slow progress and long continuance of disease manifestations. SNOMEDCT_US:90734009|UMLS:C0205191 hp.json Chronic http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011010 HP:0011011 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subacute Somewhat rapid onset and change of disease manifestations. SNOMEDCT_US:19939008|UMLS:C0205365 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011011 HP:0011012 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating polysaccharide concentration A deviation from the normal concentration of a polysaccharide in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4023600 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011012 HP:0011013 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating carbohydrate concentration A deviation from the normal concentration of a carbohydrate in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4023599 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011013 HP:0011014 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal glucose homeostasis Abnormality of glucose homeostasis. UMLS:C4023598 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011014 HP:0011015 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal blood glucose concentration An abnormality of the concentration of glucose in the blood. UMLS:C4023597 hp.json Abnormality of blood glucose concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011015 HP:0011016 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of urine glucose concentration An abnormality of the concentration of glucose in the urine. UMLS:C4023596 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011016 HP:0011017 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cellular physiology An abnormality in a cellular process. UMLS:C4023595 hp.json Abnormality of cell physiology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011017 HP:0011018 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the cell cycle An abnormality of the cell cycle. UMLS:C4023594 hp.json Abnormality of the cell cycle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011018 HP:0011019 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of chromosome condensation An abnormality of chromosome condensation. UMLS:C4023593 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011019 HP:0011020 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of mucopolysaccharide metabolism An abnormality of the metabolism of mucopolysaccharide. UMLS:C4023592 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011020 HP:0011021 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of circulating enzyme level UMLS:C4023591 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011021 HP:0011022 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating unsaturated fatty acid concentration A deviation from the normal concentration of an unsaturated fatty acid in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4023590 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011022 HP:0011023 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating prostaglandin circulation Any deviation from the normal concentration of a prostaglandin in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4023589 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011023 HP:0011024 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the gastrointestinal tract An abnormality of the gastrointestinal tract. MSH:D004066|MSH:D005767|SNOMEDCT_US:119292006|SNOMEDCT_US:25374005|SNOMEDCT_US:53619000|UMLS:C0012242|UMLS:C0017178|UMLS:C4023588 hp.json Abnormality of the GI tract|Abnormality of the gastrointestinal tract|Digestive system disease|Gastrointestinal disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011024 HP:0011025 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cardiovascular system physiology Abnormal functionality of the cardiovascular system. UMLS:C4023587 hp.json Abnormality of cardiovascular system physiology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011025 HP:0011026 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the vagina Aplasia or developmental hypoplasia of the vagina. UMLS:C4023586 hp.json Absent/small vagina|Absent/underdeveloped vagina http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011026 HP:0011027 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal fallopian tube morphology An abnormality of the fallopian tube. UMLS:C0281842 hp.json Abnormality of the fallopian tube http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011027 HP:0011028 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of blood circulation An abnormality of blood circulation. UMLS:C4020760|UMLS:C4023585 hp.json Blood circulation disorder http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011028 HP:0011029 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Internal hemorrhage The presence of hemorrhage within the body. UMLS:C1390214 hp.json Internal bleeding|Internal haemorrhage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011029 HP:0011030 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal blood transition element cation concentration An abnormality of the homeostasis (concentration) of transition element cation. UMLS:C4023584 hp.json Abnormality of transition element cation homeostasis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011030 HP:0011031 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of iron homeostasis An abnormality of the homeostasis (concentration) of iron cation. UMLS:C4023583 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011031 HP:0011032 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of fluid regulation An abnormality of the regulation of body fluids. SNOMEDCT_US:1860003|SNOMEDCT_US:190902006|UMLS:C2364164 hp.json Abnormality of fluid regulation|Fluid imbalance http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011032 HP:0011033 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impairment of fructose metabolism An impairment of a fructose metabolic process. UMLS:C4023581 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011033 HP:0011034 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Amyloidosis The presence of amyloid deposition in one or more tissues. Amyloidosis may be defined as the extracellular deposition of amyloid in one or more sites of the body. MSH:D000686|SNOMEDCT_US:17602002|UMLS:C0002726 hp.json Amyloid disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011034 HP:0011035 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal renal cortex morphology An abnormality of the cortex of the kidney. UMLS:C4023580 hp.json Abnormality of renal cortex morphology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011035 HP:0011036 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of renal excretion An altered ability of the kidneys to void urine and/or specific substances. MP:0005555|UMLS:C4023579 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011036 HP:0011037 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased urine output A decreased rate of urine production. UMLS:C3887784 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011037 HP:0011038 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal renal resorption An abnormality of renal absorption. UMLS:C4023578 hp.json Abnormality of renal resorption http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011038 HP:0011039 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the helix An abnormality of the helix. The helix is the outer rim of the ear that extends from the insertion of the ear on the scalp (root) to the termination of the cartilage at the earlobe. UMLS:C1856660 hp.json Abnormal helices|Helix abnormal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011039 hposlim_core HP:0011040 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the intrahepatic bile duct An abnormality of the intrahepatic bile duct. UMLS:C4023577 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011040 HP:0011041 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the cervical spine Aplasia or developmental hypoplasia of the cervical vertebral column. UMLS:C4023576 hp.json Absent/small cervical spine|Absent/underdeveloped cervical spine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011041 HP:0011042 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal blood potassium concentration An abnormal concentration of potassium. UMLS:C4023575 hp.json Abnormal blood K concentration|Abnormality of potassium homeostasis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011042 HP:0011043 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of circulating adrenocorticotropin level An abnormal concentration of corticotropin in the blood. UMLS:C4023574 hp.json Abnormality of circulating ACTH level|Abnormality of circulating corticotropin level|Abnormality of circulating adrenocorticotropic hormone level|Abnormality of circulating adrenocorticotropin level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011043 HP:0011044 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal number of permanent teeth The presence of an altered number of of permanent teeth. UMLS:C4023573 hp.json Abnormal number of adult teeth|Abnormal number of permanent teeth|Abnormal complement of permanent teeth|Abnormal number of secondary dentition|Abnormal permanent tooth count http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011044 HP:0011045 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Agenesis of permanent maxillary central incisor Agenesis of upper secondary incisor. UMLS:C4023572|UMLS:C4280358|UMLS:C4280359 hp.json Absence of permanent upper front tooth|Missing adult upper central incisor|Missing permanent upper front tooth|Agenesis of adult maxillary central incisor|Failure of development of permanent maxillary central incisor|Absence of permanent maxillary central incisor|Absence of permanent upper central incisor|Missing permanent maxillary central incisor|Missing permanent upper central incisor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011045 HP:0011046 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Agenesis of primary maxillary central incisor Agenesis of upper central primary incisor. UMLS:C4023571|UMLS:C4280357 hp.json Absence of upper front baby tooth|Missing upper front baby tooth|Missing upper front milk tooth|Agenesis of deciduous maxillary central incisor|Failure of development of deciduous maxillary central incisor|Failure of development of primary maxillary central incisor|Absence of deciduous maxillary central incisor|Absence of primary maxillary central incisor|Missing deciduous maxillary central incisor|Missing primary maxillary central incisor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011046 HP:0011047 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Agenesis of primary mandibular central incisor Agenesis of lower primary incisor. UMLS:C4023570|UMLS:C4280355|UMLS:C4280356 hp.json Missing lower front baby tooth|Missing lower front milk tooth|Agenesis of deciduous lower central incisor|Agenesis of primary lower central incisor|Failure of development of deciduous mandibular central incisor|Failure of development of primary mandibular central incisor|Absence of deciduous mandibular central incisor|Absence of primary mandibular central incisor|Missing deciduous mandibular central incisor|Missing lower central incisor milk tooth|Missing lower front primary tooth|Missing primary mandibular central incisor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011047 HP:0011048 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Agenesis of permanent mandibular central incisor Agenesis of lower secondary incisor. UMLS:C4023569|UMLS:C4280354 hp.json Absence of permanent lower front tooth|Missing adult lower central incisor|Missing permanent lower front tooth|Agenesis of adult mandibular central incisor|Failure of development of permanent mandibular central incisor|Absence of permanent lower central incisor|Absence of permanent mandibular central incisor|Missing permanent lower central incisor|Missing permanent mandibular central incisor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011048 HP:0011049 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Agenesis of primary maxillary lateral incisor Agenesis of one or more maxillary lateral incisor, comprising the maxillary lateral primary incisor. UMLS:C4023568|UMLS:C4280353 hp.json Agenesis of deciduous maxillary lateral incisor|Failure of development of deciduous maxillary lateral incisor|Failure of development of primary maxillary lateral incisor|Absence of deciduous maxillary lateral incisor|Absence of primary maxillary lateral incisor|Missing deciduous maxillary lateral incisor|Missing primary maxillary lateral incisor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011049 HP:0011050 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Agenesis of permanent maxillary lateral incisor Agenesis of one or more upper lateral secondary incisor. UMLS:C4023567|UMLS:C4280352 hp.json Agenesis of permanent upper lateral incisor|Failure of development of permanent maxillary lateral incisor|Failure of development of permanent upper lateral incisor|Absence of permanent maxillary lateral incisor|Missing permanent maxillary lateral incisor|Missing permanent upper lateral incisor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011050 HP:0011051 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Agenesis of premolar Agenesis of premolar tooth. UMLS:C4023566|UMLS:C4280351 hp.json Absence of premolar|Missing premolar|Agenesis of bicuspid|Failure of development of bicuspid|Failure of development of premolar|Absence of bicuspid|Missing bicuspid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011051 HP:0011052 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Agenesis of maxillary premolar Agenesis of maxillary premolar. UMLS:C4023565|UMLS:C4280350 hp.json Absence of upper premolar|Missing upper premolar|Agenesis of maxillary bicuspid|Failure of development of maxillary bicuspid|Failure of development of maxillary premolar|Absence of maxillary bicuspid|Absence of maxillary premolar|Missing maxillary premolar|Missing upper bicuspid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011052 HP:0011053 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Agenesis of mandibular premolar Agenesis of mandibular premolar. UMLS:C4023564|UMLS:C4280349 hp.json Absence of lower premolar|Missing lower premolar|Failure of development of mandibular premolar|Absence of mandibular premolar|Missing mandibular premolar http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011053 HP:0011054 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Agenesis of molar Agenesis of molar tooth. UMLS:C4021203|UMLS:C4280348 hp.json Absent molars|Absence of molar|Missing molar|Failure of development of molar http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011054 HP:0011055 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Agenesis of permanent molar Agenesis of secondary molar tooth. UMLS:C4023563|UMLS:C4280347 hp.json Absence of adult molar|Missing adult molar|Missing permanent molar|Agenesis of secondary molar|Failure of development of permanent molar|Failure of development of secondary molar|Absence of permanent molar http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011055 HP:0011056 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Agenesis of first permanent molar tooth Agenesis of either maxillary first permanent molar or mandibular first permanent molar or both. UMLS:C4023562|UMLS:C4280346 hp.json Absence of six year molar|Missing first permanent molar|Missing six year molar|Agenesis of six year molar|Failure of development of first permanent molar|Failure of development of six year molar|Absence of first permanent molar http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011056 HP:0011057 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Agenesis of second permanent molar Agenesis of either mandibular second permanent molar or maxillary second permanent molar. UMLS:C4023561|UMLS:C4280257 hp.json Absence of twelve year molar|Missing twelve year molar|Agenesis of twelve year molar|Failure of development of second permanent molar|Failure of development of twelve year molar|Absence of second permanent molar|Missing second permanent molar http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011057 HP:0011058 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized periodontitis A generalized form of periodontitis. UMLS:C4023560|UMLS:C4280345 hp.json Widespread gum disease|Generalised gum disease|Generalised periodontal disease|Generalised periodontitis|Generalized gum disease|Generalized periodontal disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011058 HP:0011059 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Localized periodontitis A localized form of periodontitis. UMLS:C4023559|UMLS:C4280344 hp.json Limited area of gum disease|Localized gum disease|Localised gum disease|Localised periodontal disease|Localised periodontitis|Localized periodontal disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011059 HP:0011060 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dentinogenesis imperfecta limited to primary teeth Developmental dysplasia of dentin affecting only the primary dentition. MSH:D003805|SNOMEDCT_US:109492001|UMLS:C0011430|UMLS:C4023558 hp.json Dentinogenesis imperfecta of baby teeth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011060 HP:0011061 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of dental structure An abnormality of the structure or composition of the teeth. UMLS:C4023557 hp.json Abnormality of tooth part|Abnormality of tooth structure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011061 HP:0011062 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Misalignment of incisors Misaligned incisor. UMLS:C4023556|UMLS:C4280343 hp.json Abnormality of position of incisors|Malposition of incisors|Abnormality of alignment of incisors|Crooked front teeth|Crooked incisors|Misalignment of incisors http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011062 HP:0011063 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal incisor morphology An abnormality of morphology of the incisor tooth. UMLS:C4023555 hp.json Abnormality of shape of incisor|Abnormality of incisor morphology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011063 HP:0011064 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal number of incisors The presence of an altered number of the incisor teeth. UMLS:C4023554 hp.json Abnormal number of front teeth|Abnormal number of incisors http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011064 HP:0011065 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Conical incisor An abnormal conical morphology of the incisor tooth. UMLS:C1856136|UMLS:C4020759|UMLS:C4280341|UMLS:C4280342 hp.json Cone shaped front tooth|Shark tooth incisor|Peg shaped front tooth|Pointed front tooth|Conoid incisor|Peg shaped incisors|Peg-shaped incisors|Pointed incisor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011065 HP:0011067 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mesiodens A supernumerary tooth in the midline between the maxillary central incisors. MSH:D014096|SNOMEDCT_US:17802000|SNOMEDCT_US:266414008|SNOMEDCT_US:367534004|SNOMEDCT_US:8666004|UMLS:C0040457|UMLS:C0266030|UMLS:C4280340 hp.json Extra tooth|Extra tooth in the midline|Median supernumary tooth|Midline supernumary tooth|Mesiodentes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011067 HP:0011068 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Odontoma The presence of an odontoma. MSH:D009810|SNOMEDCT_US:79074005|UMLS:C0028882 hp.json Odontomas http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011068 HP:0011069 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Supernumerary tooth The presence of one or more teeth additional to the normal number. MSH:D014096|SNOMEDCT_US:266414008|SNOMEDCT_US:367534004|SNOMEDCT_US:8666004|UMLS:C0040457 hp.json Extra teeth|Increased number of teeth|Increased tooth count|Supplemental teeth|More teeth than normal|Hyperdontia|Supernumerary teeth|Supplemental dentition|Tooth, supernumerary|Supernumary dentition|Supernumary teeth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011069 hposlim_core HP:0011070 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal molar morphology An abnormality of morphology of molar tooth. UMLS:C4023553 hp.json Abnormal shape of molar tooth|Abnormality of molar morphology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011070 HP:0011071 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of permanent molar morphology An abnormality of morphology of permanent molar. UMLS:C4023552 hp.json Abnormality of shape of adult molar|Abnormality of shape of permanent molar http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011071 HP:0011072 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rootless teeth MSH:C538215|SNOMEDCT_US:109493006|UMLS:C0399379|UMLS:C4082200 hp.json Absence of tooth root|Missing tooth root|Rootless teeth|Teeth without roots|Agenesis of tooth root|Aplasia of tooth root|Tooth with dentin dysplasia type i http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011072 HP:0011073 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of dental color A developmental defect of tooth color. UMLS:C4023551 hp.json Abnormality of dental color|Abnormality of tooth color|Abnormality of tooth shade|Abnormality of dental colour|Abnormality of tooth colour|Abnormality of dental shade http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011073 HP:0011074 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Localized hypoplasia of dental enamel A localized form of developmental hypoplasia of the dental enamel. UMLS:C4023550|UMLS:C4280339 hp.json Localised hypoplasia of dental enamel|Localised hypoplasia of tooth enamel|Localised dysplasia of tooth enamel|Localized hypoplasia of tooth enamel|Localized dysplasia of tooth enamel http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011074 HP:0011075 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Green teeth A green staining of teeth. UMLS:C4023549 hp.json Green colored teeth|Green teeth|Green coloured teeth|Green tooth shade http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011075 HP:0011076 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of premolar An abnormality of premolar tooth. UMLS:C4023548 hp.json Abnormality of premolar|Abnormality of bicuspid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011076 HP:0011077 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of molar An abnormality of molar tooth. UMLS:C4023547 hp.json Abnormality of molar http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011077 HP:0011078 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of canine An abnormality of canine tooth. UMLS:C4023546 hp.json Abnormality of canine|Abnormality of eye tooth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011078 HP:0011079 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impacted tooth A tooth that has not erupted because of local impediments (overcrowding or fibrous gum overgrowth). MSH:D014095|SNOMEDCT_US:129263008|SNOMEDCT_US:235104008|UMLS:C0040456|UMLS:C4280338 hp.json Buried tooth|Impacted tooth|Retained tooth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011079 hposlim_core HP:0011080 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal premolar morphology An abnormality of morphology of premolar tooth. UMLS:C4023545 hp.json Abnormality of shape of premolar|Abnormality of bicuspid morphology|Abnormality of premolar morphology|Abnormality of shape of bicuspid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011080 HP:0011081 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Incisor macrodontia Increased size of the incisor tooth. UMLS:C4023544|UMLS:C4280337 hp.json Increased size of incisor|Large incisor|Increased width of incisor|Hyperplasia of incisor|Hypertrophy of incisor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011081 HP:0011082 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Conical primary incisor An abnormal conical morphology of the primary incisor. UMLS:C4023543 hp.json Cone shaped front baby tooth|Peg shaped front baby tooth|Peg shaped primary incisor|Pointed front baby tooth|Pointed primary incisor|Conical deciduous incisor|Conoid primary incisor|Primary front shark tooth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011082 HP:0011083 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Conical maxillary incisor An abnormal conical morphology of either maxillary primary incisor tooth or maxillary permanent incisor tooth or both. UMLS:C4023542 hp.json Cone shaped upper front tooth|Upper front shark tooth|Peg shaped upper front tooth|Pointed upper front tooth|Cone shaped maxillary incisor|Conoid maxillary incisor|Pointed maxillary incisor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011083 HP:0011084 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypocalcification of dental enamel A form of hypomineralization of enamel characterized by reduced calcification. UMLS:C4023541 hp.json Decreased enamel calcification|Poorly calcified tooth enamel http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011084 HP:0011085 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypomature dental enamel A form of hypomineralization of enamel characterized by a chalky appearance of the enamel with orange, brown, or white color. UMLS:C4023540|UMLS:C4280266|UMLS:C4280336 hp.json Soft teeth|Soft tooth enamel|Immature tooth enamel http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011085 HP:0011086 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dentinogenesis imperfecta of primary and permanent teeth Developmental dysplasia of dentin or both the primary dentition and the permanent dentition. UMLS:C4023539 hp.json Dentinogenesis imperfecta of adult and baby teeth|Dentinogenesis imperfecta of both sets of teeth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011086 HP:0011087 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Talon cusp Talon cusp is an accessory cusp located near the cingulum (the portion of the lingual or palatal aspect of the tooth that forms a convex protuberance at the cervical third of the anatomic crown). SNOMEDCT_US:234955005|SNOMEDCT_US:63691004|UMLS:C0266034|UMLS:C0399357|UMLS:C4280335 hp.json Extra cusp on inside of front tooth|Dens evaginatus|Talon cusps http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011087 hposlim_core HP:0011088 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dens in dente An abnormality of the incisor characterized by invagination of the enamel, giving a radiographic appearance that suggests a tooth within a tooth. MSH:D003719|SNOMEDCT_US:55197001|UMLS:C0011320 hp.json Tooth within a tooth|Dens invaginatus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011088 HP:0011089 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Double tooth Fusion of two adjacent teeth. MSH:D005671|SNOMEDCT_US:1744008|UMLS:C0016873 hp.json Conjoined teeth|Double tooth|Teeth, double|Twinning tooth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011089 HP:0011090 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fused teeth The union of two separately developing tooth germs typically leading to one less tooth than normal in the affected dental arch. MSH:D005671|SNOMEDCT_US:1744008|UMLS:C0016873 hp.json Fused teeth|Fusion of teeth|Joined teeth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011090 hposlim_core HP:0011091 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gemination The development of two teeth from a single tooth bud, leading to a larger fused tooth. SNOMEDCT_US:40273006|UMLS:C0266033 hp.json Splitting of crown of tooth|Gemination of tooth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011091 HP:0011092 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mulberry molar Mulberry molars are irregular teeth generally affecting the first molars and are characterized by a grossly deformed crown imitating, as the name implies, the surface of a mulberry. SNOMEDCT_US:109436001|UMLS:C0266024 hp.json Syphilitic permanent first molar http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011092 HP:0011093 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Molarization of premolar Increased size and molar morphology of premolar tooth. UMLS:C1404304|UMLS:C4280334 hp.json Molar shape of premolar|Enlarged premolar|Increased size of premolar|Molar shape of bicuspid|Molarization of bicuspid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011093 HP:0011094 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased overbite Maxillary teeth cover the mandibular teeth when biting to an increased degree. The feature is defined as a vertical overlap of the maxillary incisors over the mandibular incisors that exceeds 2 mm. MSH:D057887|SNOMEDCT_US:10816007|SNOMEDCT_US:251293001|SNOMEDCT_US:60476005|SNOMEDCT_US:63783001|UMLS:C0266063|UMLS:C0266067|UMLS:C1305740 hp.json Overbite|Deep bite|Deep overbite|Scissors bite|Increased overlap of upper and lower incisors|Supraocclusion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011094 HP:0011095 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Overjet An abnormal anteroposterior extension of the maxillary teeth beyond the plane of the mandibular teeth upon jaw closure. MSH:D057887|SNOMEDCT_US:251292006|SNOMEDCT_US:70305005|UMLS:C0596028 hp.json Protrusion of upper teeth in front of lower teeth|Buck teeth|Upper teeth sticking out forward|Abnormality of horizontal incisor relationship|Protrusion of the maxillary incisors http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011095 HP:0011096 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peripheral demyelination A loss of myelin from the internode regions along myelinated nerve fibers of the peripheral nervous system. UMLS:C0878575 hp.json Demyelination http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011096 HP:0011097 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Epileptic spasm A sudden flexion, extension, or mixed extension-flexion of predominantly proximal and truncal muscles that is usually more sustained than a myoclonic movement but not as sustained as a tonic seizure. Limited forms may occur: Grimacing, head nodding, or subtle eye movements. Epileptic spasms frequently occur in clusters. Infantile spasms are the best known form, but spasms can occur at all ages MSH:D013036|SNOMEDCT_US:28055006|UMLS:C0037769|UMLS:C1527366 hp.json Epileptic spasms|Salaam convulsions|Salaam seizures|Salaam convulsion|Salaam seizure|West syndrome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011097 HP:0011098 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Speech apraxia A type of apraxia that is characterized by difficulty or inability to execute speech movements because of problems with coordination and motor problems, leading to incorrect articulation. An increase of errors with increasing word and phrase length may occur. MSH:D001072|SNOMEDCT_US:361276003|SNOMEDCT_US:361277007|SNOMEDCT_US:74227009|UMLS:C0264611|UMLS:C0349391 hp.json Apraxia of speech|Verbal dyspraxia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011098 HP:0011099 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spastic hemiparesis Unilateral paresis (weakness) with spasticity of the affected muscles and increased tendon reflexes. MSH:D006429|SNOMEDCT_US:79633009|UMLS:C0154694 hp.json Spastic hemiplegia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011099 HP:0011100 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intestinal atresia An abnormal closure, or atresia of the tubular structure of the intestine. MSH:D007409|UMLS:C0021828 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011100 HP:0011102 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ileal atresia An abnormal closure, or atresia of the tubular structure of the ileum. SNOMEDCT_US:25896009|UMLS:C0266176 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011102 HP:0011103 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal left ventricular outflow tract morphology An abnormality of the outflow tract of the left ventricle. SNOMEDCT_US:253545000|UMLS:C0344916 hp.json Abnormality of the left ventricular outflow tract http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011103 HP:0011104 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of blood volume homeostasis An abnormality in the amount of volume occupied by intravascular blood. UMLS:C4023537 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011104 HP:0011105 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypervolemia An increase in the amount of intravascular fluid, particularly in the volume of the circulating blood. SNOMEDCT_US:21639008|UMLS:C0546817 hp.json Fluid overload in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011105 HP:0011106 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypovolemia An decrease in the amount of intravascular fluid, particularly in the volume of the circulating blood. MSH:D020896|SNOMEDCT_US:28560003|UMLS:C0546884 hp.json Depleted blood volume http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011106 HP:0011107 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent aphthous stomatitis Recurrent episodes of ulceration of the oral mucosa, typically presenting as painful, sharply circumscribed fibrin-covered mucosal defects with a hyperemic border. MSH:D013281|SNOMEDCT_US:110426005|SNOMEDCT_US:398870000|SNOMEDCT_US:426965005|SNOMEDCT_US:427617000|UMLS:C0038363|UMLS:C2937365 hp.json Recurrent canker sores|Recurrent oral aphthae|Aphthous stomatitis|Buccal aphthous ulcers|Recurrent aphthous ulcers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011107 HP:0011108 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent sinusitis A recurrent form of sinusitis. SNOMEDCT_US:195788001|UMLS:C0581354|UMLS:C4280333 hp.json Recurrent sinus disease|Sinusitis, recurrent http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011108 HP:0011109 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic sinusitis A chronic form of sinusitis. SNOMEDCT_US:40055000|UMLS:C0149516|UMLS:C0748720 hp.json Chronic sinus disease|Sinusitis, chronic http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011109 HP:0011110 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent tonsillitis Inflammation of the tonsils that has occurred repeatedly. The definition of recurrent may vary somewhat, but the criteria used recently as a measure of severity were five or more episodes of true tonsillitis per year, symptoms recurring for at least a year, and episodes that are disabling and that prevent normal functioning. In some cases recurrent tonsillitis may be related to immunosusceptibility. Evidence exists for a genetic predisposition for recurrent tonsillitis. MSH:D014069|SNOMEDCT_US:90176007|UMLS:C0040425 hp.json IRecurrent inflammation of tonsils http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011110 HP:0011111 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of immune serum protein physiology An abnormality of the concentration or function of circulating immune proteins. UMLS:C4023536 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011111 HP:0011112 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of serum cytokine level Abnormality of the cytokine levels in the blood, i.e., an abnormality of any of the non-antibody proteins made by inflammatory leukocytes and some non-leukocytic cells that affect the behavior of other cells. MP:0010210|UMLS:C4023535 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011112 HP:0011113 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of cytokine secretion An abnormality in the production or cellular release of a cytokine (i.e., any of the non-antibody proteins made by inflammatory leukocytes and some non-leukocytic cells that affect the behavior of other cells). MP:0003009|UMLS:C4023534 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011113 HP:0011114 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Defective production of NFKB1-dependent cytokines An impairment in the production by leukocytes of NFKB1-dependent cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor-alpha and interferon-alpha. UMLS:C4023533 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011114 HP:0011115 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of chemokine secretion An abnormality in the production or cellular release of a chemokine (a class of cytokines). UMLS:C4023532 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011115 HP:0011116 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of interferon secretion An abnormality in the production or cellular release of interferons (a class of cytokines). UMLS:C4023531 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011116 HP:0011117 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of interleukin secretion An abnormality in the production or cellular release of interleukins (a class of cytokines). UMLS:C4023530 hp.json Abnormality of IL secretion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011117 HP:0011118 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of tumor necrosis factor secretion An abnormality in the production or cellular release of tumor necrosis factor. MP:0008556|UMLS:C4023529 hp.json Abnormality of tumour necrosis factor secretion|Abnormality of cachectin secretion|Abnormality of cachexin secretion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011118 HP:0011119 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the nasal dorsum An abnormality of the nasal dorsum, also known as the nasal ridge. UMLS:C4021202|UMLS:C4280332 hp.json Abnormality of the nasal ridge|Crooked dorsum of nose|Crooked nasal dorsum|Crooked nasal ridge|Deformity of the nasal ridge|Malformation of the dorsum of nose|Malformation of the nasal dorsum|Malformation of the nasal ridge|Abnormality of the dorsum of nose|Anomaly of the nasal ridge|Abnormal morphology of dorsum of nose|Deformity of the dorsum of the nose|Deformity of the nasal dorsum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011119 HP:0011120 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Concave nasal ridge Nasal ridge curving posteriorly to an imaginary line that connects the nasal root and tip. SNOMEDCT_US:710234009|UMLS:C0264169 hp.json Boxer's nasal deformity|Boxer's nose deformity|Saddle nose|Ski jump nose|Saddle nose deformity|Concave dorsum of nose|Concave nasal dorsum|Saddle shaped nasal dorsum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011120 hposlim_core HP:0011121 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of skin morphology Any morphological abnormality of the skin. Fyler:4133|UMLS:C4023528 hp.json Abnormal skin structure|Abnormal skin morphology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011121 HP:0011122 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of skin physiology Any abnormality of the physiological function of the skin. UMLS:C4023527 hp.json Abnormality of skin physiology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011122 HP:0011123 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Inflammatory abnormality of the skin The presence of inflammation of the skin. That is, an abnormality of the skin resulting from the local accumulation of fluid, plasma proteins, and leukocytes. MP:0004947|MSH:D003872|SNOMEDCT_US:703938007|UMLS:C0011603|UMLS:C3875321 hp.json Inflammatory abnormality of the skin|Skin inflammation|Abnormal tendency to infections of the skin|Dermatitis|Inflammatory skin disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011123 HP:0011124 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal epidermal morphology An abnormality of the morphology of the epidermis. UMLS:C4023526 hp.json Abnormality of epidermal morphology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011124 HP:0011125 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of dermal melanosomes An abnormality of the melanosomes, i.e., of the cellular organelles in which melanin pigments are synthesized and stored within melanocytes (the cells that produce pigment in the dermis). UMLS:C4023525 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011125 HP:0011126 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nephroptosis A significant descent of the kidney as the patient moves from the supine to the erect position. UMLS:C1384594 hp.json Floating kidney|Renal ptosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011126 HP:0011127 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Perioral eczema A type of eczema that occurs in the lips and perioral area. UMLS:C1396126 hp.json Eczema around the mouth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011127 HP:0011128 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acute esophageal necrosis A condition characterized by necrosis of the mucosal and submucosal layers of the esophagus not related to ingestion of caustic or other injurious agents. Endoscopically, there is a dark lesion ('black esophagus') distributed in a circumferential manner in the distal one-third of the esophagus with or without exudates. There is involvement of the distal esophagus ending sharply at the gastroesophageal junction. UMLS:C4023524 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011128 HP:0011129 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral fetal pyelectasis A bilateral form of fetal pyelectasis. UMLS:C4023523 hp.json Bilateral foetal pyelectasia|Bilateral foetal pyelectasis|Bilateral fetal pyelectasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011129 HP:0011130 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal renal calyx morphology Any abnormality of the morphology of the major calices or minor calices of the kidney. UMLS:C4023522 hp.json Abnormality of renal calyx morphology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011130 HP:0011131 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Perianal rash The presence of a rash (change of color and texture) of the perianal skin. UMLS:C0240705 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011131 HP:0011132 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic furunculosis A furuncle (boil) is a skin infection involving an entire hair follicle and nearby skin tissue. Chronic furunculosis refers to recurrent episodes of furuncles, often caused by recurrent staphylococcus infection. UMLS:C4023521 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011132 HP:0011133 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased sensitivity to ionizing radiation An abnormally increased sensitivity to the effects of ionizing radiation. UMLS:C4021850 hp.json Increased sensitivity to ionising radiation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011133 HP:0011134 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low-grade fever Mild fever that does not exceed 38.5 degrees centigrade. SNOMEDCT_US:304213008|UMLS:C0239574 hp.json Low-grade fever|Mild fever http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011134 HP:0011135 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the sweat glands Absence or developmental hypoplasia of the sweat glands. UMLS:C4023520 hp.json Absent/small sweat glands|Absent/underdeveloped sweat glands http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011135 HP:0011136 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the sweat glands Absence of the sweat glands. UMLS:C2677485 hp.json Absent sweat glands|Lack of sweat glands http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011136 HP:0011137 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Non-pruritic urticaria Pale reddish slightly elevated papules and plaques of 0.5-3 cm in diameter and not accompanied by pruritus. UMLS:C4023519 hp.json Non-itchy hives http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011137 HP:0011138 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of skin adnexa morphology An abnormality of the skin adnexa (skin appendages), which are specialized skin structures located within the dermis and focally within the subcutaneous fatty tissue, comprising three histologically distinct structures: (1) the pilosebaceous unit (hair follicle and sebaceous glands); (2) the eccrine sweat glands; and (3) the apocrine glands. UMLS:C4023518 hp.json Abnormal skin appendage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011138 HP:0011139 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gastric duplication Gastric duplication is a usually cystic malformation of gastrointestinal tract, usually attached to the greater curvature of the stomach and has no communication with the stomach. UMLS:C4021201 hp.json Gastric duplication cyst http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011139 HP:0011140 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gastrointestinal duplication A spherical hollow structure with a smooth muscle coat, lined by a mucous membrane, and attached to any part of the gastrointestinal tract, from the base of the tongue to the anus. SNOMEDCT_US:33257003|UMLS:C0266019 hp.json GI duplication http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011140 HP:0011141 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Age-related cataract A type of cataract (opacification of the lens) that forms during the course of aging. SNOMEDCT_US:39450006|UMLS:C0036646 hp.json Clouding of the lens of the eye with age http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011141 HP:0011142 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Age-related nuclear cataract A type of age-related cataract that primarily affects the nucleus of the lens. MSH:C563333|UMLS:C1832423 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011142 HP:0011143 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Age-related cortical cataract A type of age-related cataract that primarily affects the cortex of the lens. UMLS:C2880562 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011143 HP:0011144 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Age-related posterior subcapsular cataract A type of age-related cataract consisting of granular opacities occurring mainly in the central posterior cortex just under the posterior capsule. UMLS:C4023517 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011144 HP:0011145 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symptomatic seizures A seizure that occurs in the context of a brain insult (systemic, toxic, or metabolic) and may not recur when the underlying cause has been removed or the acute phase has elapsed. UMLS:C4023516 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011145 HP:0011146 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dialeptic seizure A dialeptic seizure is a type of seizure characterised predominantly by reduced responsiveness or awareness and with subsequent at least partial amnesia of the event. hp.json Behavioural arrest seizure with impairment of awareness irrespective of onset|Behavioral arrest seizure with impairment of awareness irrespective of onset|Unknown onset behavioral arrest seizure with impairment of awareness|Unknown onset behavioural arrest seizure with impairment of awareness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011146 HP:0011147 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Typical absence seizure A typical absence seizure is a type of generalised non-motor (absence) seizure characterised by its sudden onset, interruption of ongoing activities, a blank stare, possibly a brief upward deviation of the eyes. Usually the patient will be unresponsive when spoken to. Duration is a few seconds to half a minute with very rapid recovery. Although not always available, an EEG would usually show 3 Hz generalized epileptiform discharges during the event. MSH:D004832|SNOMEDCT_US:230413002|SNOMEDCT_US:432241000124101|SNOMEDCT_US:50866000|SNOMEDCT_US:79631006|UMLS:C0014553 hp.json Typical absence seizures|Typical absence http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011147 HP:0011148 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Absence seizures with special features hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011148 HP:0011149 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absence seizure with eyelid myoclonia An absence with eyelid myoclonia seizure is a type of generalized non-motor (absence) seizure characterised by forced upward jerking of the eyelids during an absence seizure. UMLS:C4023513 hp.json Absence seizures with eyelid myoclonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011149 HP:0011150 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myoclonic absence seizure Myoclonic absence seizure is a type of generalized non-motor (absence) seizure characterised by an interruption of ongoing activities, a blank stare and rhythmic three-per-second myoclonic movements, causing ratcheting abduction of the upper limbs leading to progressive arm elevation, and associated with 3 Hz generalized spike-wave discharges on the electroencephalogram. Duration is typically 10-60 s. Whilst impairment of consciousness may not be obvious the ILAE classified this seizure as a generalized non-motor seizure in 2017. UMLS:C4023512 hp.json Myoclonic absences|Myoclonic absence http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011150 HP:0011151 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atypical absence status epilepticus Atypical absence status epilepticus is a type of generalized non-convulsive status epilepticus without coma that is semiologically a prolonged atypical absence seizure. UMLS:C4023511 hp.json Obtundation status http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011151 HP:0011152 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Early onset absence seizures Typical absence seizures starting before the age of 4 years. UMLS:C4023510 hp.json Early onset petit mal seizures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011152 HP:0011153 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal motor seizure A type of focal-onset seizure characterized by a motor sign as its initial semiological manifestation. MSH:D020938|SNOMEDCT_US:128612007|SNOMEDCT_US:82401000|UMLS:C0016399 hp.json Focal motor seizures|Partial motor seizures|Localised motor seizure|Localised motor seizures|Localized motor seizure|Localized motor seizures|Partial motor seizure|Segmental motor seizure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011153 HP:0011154 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal autonomic seizure An autonomic seizure is a type of focal non-motor seizure characterized by alteration of autonomic nervous system function as the initial semiological feature. UMLS:C4023509 hp.json Focal autonomic seizures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011154 HP:0011155 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Focal autonomic seizures with altered responsiveness hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011155 HP:0011156 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Focal autonomic seizures without altered responsiveness hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011156 HP:0011157 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal sensory seizure A focal sensory seizure is a type seizure beginning with a subjective sensation. MSH:D004827|SNOMEDCT_US:18618006|UMLS:C0236018 hp.json Focal sensory seizures|Partial sensory seizure|Sensory aura http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011157 HP:0011158 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal sensory seizure with auditory features A seizure characterized by elementary auditory phenomena including buzzing, ringing, drumming or single tones as its first clinical manifestation. UMLS:C1838063 hp.json Auditory aura|Focal auditory seizure|Focal sensory auditory seizure|Partial auditory seizure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011158 HP:0011159 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal autonomic seizure with epigastric sensation/nausea/vomiting/other gastrointestinal phenomena A type of focal autonomic seizure characterised by symptoms or signs pertaining to the gastrointestinal system as the initial semiological feature. UMLS:C4023506 hp.json Epigastric auras|Abdominal aura|Epigastric aura|Localised seizure with epigastric sensation|Localized seizure with epigastric sensation|Partial seizure with epigastric sensation|Visceral aura http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011159 HP:0011160 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal sensory seizure with gustatory features A seizure characterized by taste phenomena including acidic, bitter, salty, sweet, or metallic tastes as its first clinical manifestation. MSH:D006212|SNOMEDCT_US:29139005|UMLS:C0233766 hp.json Taste hallucinations|Gustatory auras|Focal gustatory seizure|Focal sensory gustatory seizure|Gustatory aura|Partial gustatory seizure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011160 HP:0011161 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal sensory seizure with olfactory features Seizures characterized by olfactory phenomena as its first clinical manifestation. UMLS:C4023504 hp.json Olfactory auras|Focal olfactory seizure|Olfactory aura|Partial olfactory seizure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011161 HP:0011162 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Psychic auras hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011162 HP:0011163 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal sensory seizure with somatosensory features A seizure characterized by sensory phenomena including tingling, numbness, electric-shock like sensation, pain, sense of movement, or desire to move as its first clinical manifestation. UMLS:C4023502 hp.json Somatosensory auras|Focal somatosensory seizure|Partial somatosensory seizure|Somatosensory aura http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011163 HP:0011164 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Vegetative auras hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011164 HP:0011165 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal sensory seizure with visual features A seizure characterized by elementary visual hallucinations such as flashing or flickering lights/colours, or other shapes, simple patterns, scotomata, or amaurosis as its first clinical manifestation. UMLS:C1850765 hp.json Visual auras|Focal visual seizure|Partial visual seizure|Visual aura|Simple partial occipital seizures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011165 HP:0011166 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal myoclonic seizure A type of focal motor seizure characterized by sudden, brief (<100 ms) involuntary single or multiple contraction(s) of muscles(s) or muscle groups of variable topography (axial, proximal limb, distal). Myoclonus is less regularly repetitive and less sustained than is clonus. UMLS:C4023501 hp.json Focal myoclonic seizures|Local myoclonic seizures|Segmental myoclonic seizures|Localised myoclonic seizure|Localized myoclonic seizure|Partial myoclonic seizure|Partial myoclonic seizures|Segmental myoclonic seizure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011166 HP:0011167 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal tonic seizure A type of focal motor seizure characterized by sustained increase in muscle contraction, lasting a few seconds to minutes. MSH:D020938|UMLS:C0752324 hp.json Focal tonic seizures|Local tonic seizures|Partial tonic seizures|Localised tonic seizure|Localized tonic seizure|Partial tonic seizure|Segmental tonic seizure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011167 HP:0011168 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal seizure with eyelid myoclonia Focal seizure with eyelid myoclonia, not eyelid myoclonias in the context of absence seizures. UMLS:C4023500 hp.json Eyelid myoclonias http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011168 HP:0011169 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized clonic seizure Generalized clonic seizure is a type of generalized motor seizure characterised by sustained bilateral jerking, either symmetric or asymmetric, that is regularly repetitive and involves the same muscle groups. UMLS:C4023499 hp.json Generalized clonic seizures|Generalised clonic seizures|Generalised clonic seizure|Generalised onset clonic seizure|Generalised-onset clonic seizure|Generalized onset clonic seizure|Generalized-onset clonic seizure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011169 HP:0011170 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized myoclonic-atonic seizure A generalized myoclonic-atonic seizure is a type of generalized motor seizure characterized by a myoclonic jerk followed by an atonic motor component. MSH:D004831|SNOMEDCT_US:230421008|UMLS:C0393702 hp.json Myoclonic atonic seizures|Generalised myoclonic-atonic seizure|Myoclonic-astatic seizure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011170 HP:0011171 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Simple febrile seizure A short generalized seizure, of a duration of <15 min, not recurring within 24 h, occurring during a febrile episode not caused by an acute disease of the nervous system intracranial infection or severe metabolic disturbance. MSH:D003294|SNOMEDCT_US:432354000|UMLS:C0149886 hp.json Simple febrile seizures|Simple febrile convulsion|Simple fever fit http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011171 HP:0011172 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complex febrile seizure A febrile seizure that has any of the following features: focal semiology (or associated with post-ictal neurologic abnormalities beyond drowsiness, such as a Todd's paresis), prolonged seizure beyond 15 minutes, or recurring (occurring more than once) in a 24 hour period. MSH:D003294|SNOMEDCT_US:433083002|UMLS:C0751057 hp.json Complex febrile seizures|Complex febrile convulsion|Complex fever fit http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011172 HP:0011173 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal behavior arrest seizure A type of focal non-motor seizure characterized by an arrest or pause of activities, freezing, or immobilization as the predominant semiological feature throughout the seizure. UMLS:C4023498 hp.json Hypokinetic seizures|Focal behaviour arrest seizure|Partial seizure with behaviour arrest|Focal hypokinetic seizure|Hypokinetic seizure|Localised seizure with behavioural arrest|Localized seizure with behavioral arrest|Partial hypokinetic seizure|Partial seizure with behavior arrest http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011173 HP:0011174 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal hyperkinetic seizure A focal seizure characterized at onset by predominantly proximal limb or axial muscles producing irregular sequential ballistic movements, such as pedaling, pelvic thrusting, thrashing, rocking movements. UMLS:C4023497 hp.json Hyperkinetic seizures|Localised hyperkinetic seizure|Localized hyperkinetic seizure|Partial hyperkinetic seizure|Segmental hyperkinetic seizure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011174 HP:0011175 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal motor seizure with version A type of focal motor seizure characterised by sustained, forced conjugate ocular, cephalic, and/or truncal rotation or lateral deviation from the midline as the initial semiological manifestation. MSH:D020938|SNOMEDCT_US:246530009|UMLS:C0422846 hp.json Versive seizures|Versive seizure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011175 HP:0011176 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with constitutional variants An EEG with constitutional variants contains waves that are rare or unusual but not generally pathologic. UMLS:C4023496 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011176 HP:0011177 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with 4-5/second background activity EEG background activity at 4-5/second. UMLS:C4023495 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011177 HP:0011178 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Alpha-EEG EEG dominated by diffuse alpha-waves (8-13Hz). UMLS:C4023494 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011178 HP:0011179 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Beta-EEG EEG dominated by diffuse beta-waves (>13 Hz). UMLS:C4023493 hp.json Beta wave electroencephalography http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011179 HP:0011180 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial beta-EEG EEG dominated by diffuse beta waves (>13 Hz) with occipitally localized alpha waves (8-13 Hz). UMLS:C4023492 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011180 HP:0011181 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low voltage EEG EEG with an amplitude less than 30 microvolts without observable occipital alpha rhythm (8-13 Hz). UMLS:C1851759 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011181 HP:0011182 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Interictal epileptiform activity Epileptiform activity refers to distinctive EEG waves or complexes distinguished from background activity found in in a proportion of human subjects with epilepsy, but which can also be found in subjects without seizures. Interictal epileptiform activity refers to such activity that occurs in the absence of a clinical or subclinical seizure. UMLS:C4023491 hp.json Epileptiform EEG discharges http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011182 HP:0011183 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with hyperventilation-induced focal epileptiform discharges Focal epileptiform discharges induced by hyperventilation (overbreathing) in cerebral electrical activity recorded along the scalp by electroencephalography (EEG). UMLS:C4023490 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011183 HP:0011184 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with hyperventilation-induced generalized epileptiform discharges Generalized epileptiform discharges induced by hyperventilation (overbreathing) in cerebral electrical activity recorded along the scalp by electroencephalography (EEG). UMLS:C4023489 hp.json EEG with hyperventilation-induced generalised epileptiform discharges http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011184 HP:0011185 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with focal epileptiform discharges EEG discharges recorded in particular areas of a localized (focal) abnormality in cerebral electrical activity recorded along the scalp by electroencephalography (EEG). UMLS:C4021199 hp.json Focal EEG Abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011185 HP:0011186 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal epileptiform discharges with limited propagation to contralateral hemisphere Focal epileptiform discharges with spreading to contralateral hemisphere but without secondary generalization. UMLS:C4023488 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011186 HP:0011187 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal EEG discharges with propagation to ipsilateral hemisphere Focal epileptiform discharges with spreading to the hemisphere on the same side of the brain. UMLS:C4023487 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011187 HP:0011188 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal EEG discharges with secondary generalization Focal EEG discharges that secondarily spread to both hemispheres and can then be recorded over the entire scalp. UMLS:C4023486 hp.json Focal EEG discharges with secondary generalisation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011188 HP:0011189 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral multifocal epileptiform discharges Epileptiform discharges being identified at multiple locations in both hemispheres. UMLS:C4023485 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011189 HP:0011190 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Uni- and bilateral multifocal epileptiform discharges Epileptiform discharges identified at multiple locations temporarily in both hemispheres and temporarily in one hemisphere. UMLS:C4023484 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011190 HP:0011191 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unilateral multifocal epileptiform discharges Epileptiform discharges being identified at multiple locations in one hemisphere. UMLS:C4023483 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011191 HP:0011192 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polymorphic focal epileptiform discharges Focal epileptiform discharges of different shapes and frequencies. UMLS:C4023482 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011192 HP:0011193 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with focal spikes EEG with focal sharp transient waves of a duration less than 80 msec. UMLS:C4023481 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011193 HP:0011194 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with series of focal spikes Focal spikes occurring for several seconds. UMLS:C4023480 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011194 HP:0011195 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with focal sharp slow waves EEG with focal sharp transient waves of a duration between 80 and 200 msec followed by a slow wave. UMLS:C4023479 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011195 HP:0011196 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with focal sharp waves EEG with focal sharp transient waves of a duration between 80 and 200 msec. UMLS:C4023478 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011196 HP:0011197 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with focal spike waves EEG with focal sharp transient waves of a duration less than 80 msec followed by a slow wave. UMLS:C4023477 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011197 HP:0011198 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with generalized epileptiform discharges EEG discharges recorded on the entire scalp typically seen in persons with epilepsy. UMLS:C4023476 hp.json EEG with generalised epileptiform discharges http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011198 HP:0011199 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with generalized sharp slow waves EEG with generalized sharp transient waves of a duration between 80 and 200 msec followed by a slow wave. UMLS:C4023475 hp.json EEG with generalised sharp slow waves http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011199 HP:0011200 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with generalized polymorphic epileptiform discharges Generalized epileptiform discharges of different shapes and frequencies. UMLS:C4023474 hp.json EEG with generalised polymorphic epileptiform discharges http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011200 HP:0011201 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with changes in voltage EEG with abnormal amplitude. UMLS:C4023473 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011201 HP:0011202 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with diffuse acceleration EEG frequency is abnormally increased. UMLS:C4023472 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011202 HP:0011203 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with abnormally slow frequencies EEG with abnormally slow frequencies. UMLS:C4023471 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011203 HP:0011204 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with continuous slow activity EEG showing diffuse slowing without interruption. UMLS:C4023470 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011204 HP:0011205 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with intermittent slow activity Non-continuous diffuse slowing of electroencephalographic patterns. UMLS:C4023469 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011205 HP:0011206 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with generalized slow activity grade 1 Slowing at frequencies between 7.5 and 8.5 Hz. UMLS:C4023468 hp.json EEG with generalised slow activity grade 1 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011206 HP:0011207 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with generalized slow activity grade 2 Generalized slowing of EEG activity at frequencies between 4-7 Hz. UMLS:C4023467 hp.json EEG with generalised slow activity grade 2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011207 HP:0011208 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with generalized slow activity grade 3 Generalized slowing of EEG activity at frequencies between 0.5-3 Hz. UMLS:C4023466 hp.json EEG with generalised slow activity grade 3 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011208 HP:0011209 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with generalized slow activity grade 4 EEG without electrical activity. UMLS:C4021198 hp.json EEG with generalised slow activity grade 4|Flat line EEG http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011209 HP:0011210 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with occipital slowing Slowing in occipital areas of the scalp EEG. UMLS:C4023465 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011210 HP:0011211 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with photoparoxysmal response grade I Occurrence of epileptiform discharges in occipital regions during photic stimulation. UMLS:C4023464 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011211 HP:0011212 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with photoparoxysmal response grade II Occurence of epileptiform discharges in occipital and central regions during photic stimulation. UMLS:C4023463 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011212 HP:0011213 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with photoparoxysmal response grade III Occurrence of epileptiform discharges in occipital, central, temporal and parietal regions during photic stimulation. UMLS:C4023462 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011213 HP:0011214 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with photoparoxysmal response grade IV Occurrence of generalized epileptiform discharges during photic stimulation. UMLS:C4023461 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011214 HP:0011215 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hemihypsarrhythmia Hypsarrhythmia occurring in one hemisphere. UMLS:C4023460 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011215 HP:0011217 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal shape of the occiput An abnormal shape of occiput. UMLS:C4023459 hp.json Abnormal shape of posterior head|Abnormal shape of the back of the head|Abnormal shape of posterior skull|Abnormal shape of the back of the skull|Abnormal shape of posterior cranium http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011217 HP:0011218 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal shape of the frontal region An abnormal shape of the frontal part of the head. UMLS:C4023458 hp.json Abnormal shape of the forehead|Abnormal morphology of the frontal region|Dysmorphic forehead|Dysmorphic frontal region http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011218 HP:0011219 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short face Facial height (length) is more than two standard deviations below the mean (objective); or an apparent decrease in the height (length) of the face (subjective). UMLS:C4023457 hp.json Decreased height of face|Decreased length of face|Short face|Vertical shortening of face|Decreased vertical dimension of face|Short facies|Vertical Facial Deficiency|Vertical deficiency of face|Vertical facial insufficiency|Vertical hypoplasia of face|Vertical insufficiency of face http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011219 hposlim_core HP:0011220 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent forehead Forward prominence of the entire forehead, due to protrusion of the frontal bone. UMLS:C1837260|UMLS:C1867446 hp.json Prominent forehead|Pronounced forehead|Protruding forehead|Bulging forehead|Prominence of frontal region http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011220 hposlim_core HP:0011221 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vertical forehead creases Vertical soft tissue creases in the midline of the forehead, often extending from the hairline to the brow, and seen with facial expression or when the face is at rest. UMLS:C4023456 hp.json Frontal creases of face|Vertical forehead creases|Vertical forehead wrinkles|Vertical forehead rhytids http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011221 hposlim_core HP:0011222 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Depressed glabella Posterior positioning of the glabella, i.e., of the midline forehead between the supraorbital ridges. UMLS:C4023455 hp.json Deficient area between the eyebrows|Flat area between the eyebrows|Concave glabella|Deficiency of glabella|Flat glabella|Hypoplasia of glabella http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011222 HP:0011223 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Metopic depression Linear vertical groove in the midline of the forehead, extending from hairline to glabella. UMLS:C4023454 hp.json Depression of frontal cranial suture|Depression of metopic cranial suture|Frontal suture depression http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011223 hposlim_core HP:0011224 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ablepharon Absent eyelids. SNOMEDCT_US:13401001|SNOMEDCT_US:708541009|UMLS:C0266574|UMLS:C4020757 hp.json Absent eyelids|Missing eyelids|Ablepharon of eyelid|Agenesis of eyelids|Aplasia of the eyelids http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011224 hposlim_core HP:0011225 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Epiblepharon Redundant eyelid skin pressing the eyelashes against the cornea and/or conjunctiva. SNOMEDCT_US:253212001|UMLS:C0344503 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011225 hposlim_core HP:0011226 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the eyelid Absence or underdevelopment of the eyelid. UMLS:C4023453 hp.json Failure of development of eyelid|Hypotrophic eyelid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011226 HP:0011227 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating C-reactive protein concentration An abnormal elevation of the C-reactive protein level in the blood circulation. UMLS:C0742906|UMLS:C4023452 hp.json Elevated C-reactive protein level|Elevated CRP http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011227 HP:0011228 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Horizontal eyebrow An eyebrow that extends straight across the brow, without curve. UMLS:C3277019 hp.json Lack of eyebrow arch|Lack of eyebrow curvature|Flat eyebrow|Horizontal eyebrow|Straight eyebrow|Straight eyebrows http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011228 hposlim_core HP:0011229 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad eyebrow Regional increase in the width (height) of the eyebrow. UMLS:C1856121 hp.json Broad eyebrow|Broad eyebrows|Flared eyebrow|Increased vertical height of eyebrow|Increased vertical thickness of eyebrow|Flared eyebrows|Increased vertical width of eyebrow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011229 hposlim_core HP:0011230 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Laterally extended eyebrow An eyebrow that extends laterally beyond the orbital rim rather than turning gently downward at that location. UMLS:C4023451 hp.json Laterally extended eyebrows|Increased lateral length of eyebrow|Laterally elongated eyebrow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011230 HP:0011231 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent eyelashes Eyelashes that draw the attention of the viewer due to increased density and/or length and/or curl without meeting the criteria of trichomegaly. UMLS:C1835802|UMLS:C4023450 hp.json Prominent eyelashes|Thick eyelashes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011231 HP:0011232 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Infra-orbital fold Elevated ridge(s) of skin starting well below the medial aspect of the lower lid that curves gradually upward toward and/or across the nasal bridge. UMLS:C4023449 hp.json Infraorbital fold|Dennie-Morgan fold http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011232 hposlim_core HP:0011233 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Antihelical shelf Antihelix protrusion directed more anteriorly than laterally, forming a shelf overlying the posterior concha. UMLS:C4021197 hp.json Conchal shelf http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011233 HP:0011234 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent antihelix No discernible ridge between concha and triangular fossa and helix. UMLS:C4023448 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011234 HP:0011235 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Additional crus of antihelix Supernumerary ridge or crus of the ear arising from the antihelix. UMLS:C4023447 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011235 HP:0011236 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Angulated antihelix Antihelical ridge that forms an acute angle between the antitragus and its bifurcation (stem) instead of a gently curving arc. UMLS:C4023446 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011236 HP:0011237 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad inferior crus of antihelix Increased width of the inferred cross-section of the inferior crus. UMLS:C4021196 hp.json Antihelix, inferior crus, broad http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011237 HP:0011238 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent inferior crus of antihelix Increased protrusion of the inferior crus relative to the prominence of the antihelix stem. UMLS:C4021195 hp.json Antihelix, inferior crus, prominent|Hyperplastic inferior crus of antihelix|Hypertrophic inferior crus of antihelix http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011238 HP:0011239 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Underdeveloped inferior crus of antihelix Decreased protrusion of the inferior crus relative to the prominence of the antihelix stem. UMLS:C4021194 hp.json Antihelix, inferior crus, underdeveloped|Hypoplastic inferior crus of antihelix|Hypotrophic inferior crus of antihelix http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011239 HP:0011240 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent stem of antihelix Increased protrusion of the antihelical ridge, proximal to its bifurcation, relative to the prominence of the helix. UMLS:C4020910 hp.json Hyperplastic antihelix stem|Hypertrophic antihelix stem http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011240 HP:0011241 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Serpiginous stem of antihelix Posterior curving of the antihelix from its origin at the antitragus, traveling initially almost perpendicular to the descending helix and obscuring some of the concha. UMLS:C4021193 hp.json Antihelix, stem, serpiginous http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011241 HP:0011242 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Underdeveloped stem of antihelix Decreased protrusion of the antihelical ridge, proximal to its bifurcation, relative to the prominence of a normal helix. UMLS:C4021192 hp.json Antihelix, stem, underdeveloped http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011242 HP:0011243 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of inferior crus of antihelix An abnormality of the inferior crus of the antihelix is the lower cartilaginous ridge arising at the bifurcation of the antihelix that ends beneath the fold of the ascending helix, and separates the concha from the triangular fossa. UMLS:C4021191 hp.json Abnormality of anterior crus of antihelix http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011243 HP:0011244 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of stem of antihelix An abnormality of the stem of the antihelix, which is the part below the bifurcation of the antihelix into the inferior and superior crura. UMLS:C4023445 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011244 HP:0011245 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of superior crus of antihelix An abnormality of the superior crus of the antihelix is the upper cartilaginous ridge arising at the bifurcation of the antihelix that ends beneath the fold of the ascending helix, and separates the concha from the triangular fossa. UMLS:C4021190 hp.json Abnormality of posterior crus of antihelix http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011245 HP:0011246 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Underdeveloped superior crus of antihelix Decreased protrusion of the superior crus relative to the prominence of a normal antihelix stem. UMLS:C4021189 hp.json Hypoplastic superior crus of antihelix|Hypotrophic superior crus of antihelix http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011246 HP:0011247 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent superior crus of antihelix Increased protrusion of the superior crus relative to the prominence of a normal antihelix stem. UMLS:C4021188 hp.json Hyperplastic superior crus of antihelix|Hypertrophic superior crus of antihelix http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011247 HP:0011248 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Everted antitragus Positioning of the antitragus at an angle perpendicular to the plane of the ear (oriented away from the plane of the ear). UMLS:C4023444 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011248 HP:0011249 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent antitragus Absence of the anterosuperior prominence of the area between the bottom of the incisura and the inner margin of the antihelix. UMLS:C4023443 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011249 HP:0011250 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bifid antitragus Double rather than single peak of the antitragus. UMLS:C4021187 hp.json Double antitragus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011250 HP:0011251 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Underdeveloped antitragus Reduction in the anterosuperior prominence of the area between the bottom of the incisura and the inner margin of the antihelix. UMLS:C4021186 hp.json Hypoplastic antitragus|Hypotrophic antitragus|Small antitragus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011251 HP:0011252 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cryptotia Invagination of the superior part of the auricle under a fold of temporal skin. SNOMEDCT_US:429967001|UMLS:C2315717 hp.json Buried ear|Hidden ear http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011252 hposlim_core HP:0011253 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Type I cryptotia A type of cryptotia associated with reduction in size of the antihelix and superior crus. UMLS:C4023442 hp.json Type 1 cryptotia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011253 HP:0011254 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Type II cryptotia A type of cryptotia associated with reduction in size of the antihelix and inferior crus that are affected. UMLS:C4023441 hp.json Type 2 cryptotia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011254 HP:0011255 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent crus of helix Continuum between the tragus and ascending helix, without any evidence of a posterior extension (crus) towards the concha. UMLS:C4021185 hp.json Helix, crus, absent http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011255 HP:0011256 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Crus of helix connected to antihelix Extension of the ridge of the crus helix across the ear and connection of the crus to the antihelix. UMLS:C4021184 hp.json Helix, crus, connected to antihelix http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011256 HP:0011257 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Serpiginous crus of helix Curving course of the crus of the helix, approaching or joining the antitragus. UMLS:C4021183 hp.json Helix, crus, serpiginous http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011257 HP:0011258 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tragal bridge of crus of helix The anterior origin of the crus encompasses the superior margin of the tragus, the crus overrides the upper portion of the conchal cavum and ends at the antihelix. UMLS:C4021182 hp.json Helix, crus, tragal bridge http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011258 HP:0011259 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Expanded terminal portion of crus of helix Widening, rather than tapering, of the crus at its posterior border near the antihelix. UMLS:C4021181 hp.json Helix, crus, expanded terminal portion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011259 HP:0011260 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Darwin notch of helix Small defect of the helical fold that lies at the junction of the superior and descending portions of the helix. UMLS:C4021180 hp.json Helix, Darwin notch http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011260 HP:0011261 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Darwin tubercle of helix Small expansion of the helical fold at the junction of the superior and descending portions of the helix. UMLS:C4021179 hp.json Helix, Darwin tubercle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011261 HP:0011262 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Crimped helix Linear, circumferential indentation in the convexity of the outer surface of the helix. UMLS:C4021178 hp.json Helix, crimped|Indented helix http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011262 HP:0011263 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Forward facing earlobe Positioning of the anterior surface of the ear lobe in a more coronal plane than the remainder of the ear. UMLS:C4021177 hp.json Forward facing earlobe|Lobe, forward facing http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011263 HP:0011264 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Discontinuous ascending root of helix Interruption between the ascending helix and the crus helix, allowing the ascending helix to be attached directly to the mastoid. UMLS:C4021176 hp.json Helix, discontinuous ascending root http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011264 HP:0011265 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cleft earlobe Discontinuity in the convexity of the inferior margin of the lobe. UMLS:C4023440 hp.json Cleft earlobe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011265 hposlim_core HP:0011266 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Microtia, first degree Presence of all the normal ear components and the median longitudinal length more than two standard deviations below the mean. UMLS:C4021175 hp.json First-degree microtia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011266 HP:0011267 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Microtia, third degree Presence of some auricular structures, but none of these structures conform to recognized ear components. UMLS:C4021174|UMLS:C4280331 hp.json Abnormal shape/structure of ear|Third-degree microtia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011267 HP:0011268 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent tragus Lack of convexity or prominence of the contour of the ridge between the bottom of the incisura and the confluence of the ascending helix and crus helix. UMLS:C4023439 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011268 hposlim_core HP:0011269 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bifid tragus Increased height of the tragal ridge with a shallow indentation at the apex, giving the appearance of a double peak. UMLS:C4021173 hp.json Notched tragus|Tragus, bifid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011269 HP:0011270 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplicated tragus A complete or partial duplication of the tragus; expected to lie anterior to the normal tragus. UMLS:C4021172 hp.json Accesory tragus|Tragus, duplicated http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011270 HP:0011271 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent tragus Increase posterolateral protrusion of the tragus. UMLS:C4021171 hp.json Enlarged tragus|Hyperplastic tragus|Hypertrophic tragus|Large tragus|Tragus, prominent http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011271 hposlim_core HP:0011272 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Underdeveloped tragus Decreased posterolateral protrusion of the tragus. UMLS:C4013429 hp.json Hypoplastic tragus|Hypotrophic tragus|Small tragus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011272 HP:0011273 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anisocytosis Abnormally increased variability in the size of erythrocytes. SNOMEDCT_US:165475005|SNOMEDCT_US:57241006|UMLS:C0221278 hp.json Unequal size of red blood cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011273 HP:0011274 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent mycobacterial infections Increased susceptibility to mycobacterial infections, as manifested by recurrent episodes of mycobacterial infection. UMLS:C4023438 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011274 HP:0011275 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent mycobacterium avium complex infections Increased susceptibility to mycobacterial avium complex infections, as manifested by recurrent episodes of mycobacterial infection. UMLS:C1737260 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011275 HP:0011276 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vascular skin abnormality MSH:D017445|SNOMEDCT_US:11263005|UMLS:C0162819|UMLS:C1842892 hp.json Skin vascular malformation|Vascular abnormalities restricted to skin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011276 HP:0011277 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the urinary system physiology UMLS:C4023437 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011277 HP:0011278 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intrapulmonary sequestration A type of pulmonary sequestration that occurs within the visceral pleura of normal lung tissue, usually without communication with the tracheobronchial tree. UMLS:C4023436 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011278 HP:0011279 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of urine bicarbonate concentration An abnormality of the concentration of hydrogencarbonate in the urine. UMLS:C4023435 hp.json Abnormality of urine HCO3 concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011279 HP:0011280 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of urine calcium concentration An abnormality of calcium concentration in the urine. UMLS:C4023434 hp.json Abnormality of urine Ca concentration|Abnormality of urine Ca2+ concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011280 HP:0011281 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of urine catecholamine concentration An abnormal level of urinary catecholamine concentration. MP:0011478|UMLS:C4023433 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011281 HP:0011282 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of hindbrain morphology An abnormality of the hindbrain, also known as the rhombencephalon. UMLS:C4021170 hp.json Abnormal shape of hindbrain|Abnormality of the hindbrain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011282 HP:0011283 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal metencephalon morphology An abnormality of the metencephalon. The metencephalon is the part of the hindbrain that consists of the pons and the cerebellum. UMLS:C4023432 hp.json Abnormality of the metencephalon http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011283 HP:0011284 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short-segment aganglionic megacolon A type of aganglionic megacolon in which the aganglionic segment does not extend beyond the upper sigmoid. UMLS:C4023431 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011284 HP:0011285 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Long-segment aganglionic megacolon A type of aganglionic megacolon in which the aganglionic segment extends proximal to the sigmoid. UMLS:C4023430 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011285 HP:0011286 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Total colonic aganglionosis A type of aganglionic megacolon in which the aganglionic segment comprises the entire colon. MSH:D006627|SNOMEDCT_US:253780003|SNOMEDCT_US:360441005|UMLS:C0085758 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011286 HP:0011287 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with occipital sharp slow waves EEG with sharp slow waves in the occipital region. Sharp slow waves are focal sharp transient waves of a duration between 80 and 200 msec followed by a slow wave. UMLS:C4023429 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011287 HP:0011288 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with parietal sharp slow waves EEG with sharp slow waves in the parietal region. Sharp slow waves are focal sharp transient waves of a duration between 80 and 200 msec followed by a slow wave. UMLS:C4023428 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011288 HP:0011289 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with temporal sharp slow waves EEG with sharp slow waves in the temporal region. Sharp slow waves are focal sharp transient waves of a duration between 80 and 200 msec followed by a slow wave. UMLS:C4023427 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011289 HP:0011290 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with frontal sharp slow waves EEG with sharp slow waves in the frontal region. Sharp slow waves are focal sharp transient waves of a duration between 80 and 200 msec followed by a slow wave. UMLS:C4023426 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011290 HP:0011291 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with central sharp slow waves EEG with sharp slow waves in the central region. Sharp slow waves are focal sharp transient waves of a duration between 80 and 200 msec followed by a slow wave. UMLS:C4023425 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011291 HP:0011292 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with occipital sharp waves EEG with sharp waves in the occipital region, i.e., sharp transient waves of a duration between 80 and 200 msec. UMLS:C2206521 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011292 HP:0011293 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with central sharp waves EEG with sharp waves in the central region, i.e., sharp transient waves of a duration between 80 and 200 msec. UMLS:C2207327 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011293 HP:0011294 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with frontal sharp waves EEG with sharp waves in the frontal region, i.e., sharp transient waves of a duration between 80 and 200 msec. UMLS:C2206518 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011294 HP:0011295 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with parietal sharp waves EEG with sharp waves in the parietal region, i.e., sharp transient waves of a duration between 80 and 200 msec. UMLS:C2206520 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011295 HP:0011296 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with temporal sharp waves EEG with sharp waves in the temporal region, i.e., sharp transient waves of a duration between 80 and 200 msec. UMLS:C2206519 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011296 HP:0011297 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal digit morphology A morphological abnormality of a digit, i.e., of a finger or toe. UMLS:C3550704 hp.json Abnormality of fingers or toes|Abnormality of digit|Digital anomalies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011297 hposlim_core HP:0011298 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent digit pad A soft tissue prominence of the ventral aspects of the fingertips or toe tips. UMLS:C4023424 hp.json Prominent digit pad http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011298 HP:0011299 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial absence of finger The absence of a phalangeal segment of a finger. UMLS:C4023423 hp.json Partial absence of finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011299 hposlim_core HP:0011300 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad fingertip Increased width of the distal segment of a finger. UMLS:C1968816 hp.json Broad fingertip|Broad fingertips http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011300 hposlim_core HP:0011301 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent foot The total absence of the foot, with no bony elements distal to the tibia or fibula. SNOMEDCT_US:371197005|UMLS:C0265624 hp.json Absent foot|Aplasia of the foot|Apodia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011301 hposlim_core HP:0011302 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Long palm For children from birth to 16 years of age the length of the palm is more than the 97th centile; or, the length of the palm appears relatively long compared to the finger length or the limb length. UMLS:C4023422 hp.json Long palm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011302 hposlim_core HP:0011303 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Convex contour of sole The contour of the foot in lateral profile has a convex shape. UMLS:C4023421 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011303 HP:0011304 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad thumb Increased thumb width without increased dorso-ventral dimension. SNOMEDCT_US:249773003|UMLS:C0426891 hp.json Broad thumb|Broad thumbs|Wide/broad thumb|Broad phalanges of the thumb|Wide/broad thumb phalanges http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011304 hposlim_core HP:0011305 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial absence of toe The absence of a phalangeal segment of a toe or hallux. UMLS:C4021169 hp.json Partial absence of toe|Hypophalangy of toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011305 HP:0011307 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Splayed toes Divergence of digits along the anteroposterior axis (in the plane of the sole). UMLS:C2117390 hp.json Splayed toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011307 HP:0011308 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Slender toe Toes that are disproportionately narrow (reduced girth) for the hand/foot size or build of the individual. UMLS:C4021168 hp.json Narrow toe|Slender toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011308 HP:0011309 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tapered toe The gradual reduction in girth of the toe from proximal to distal. UMLS:C4021167 hp.json Tapered toe|Tapering toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011309 HP:0011310 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bridged palmar crease A crease that connects the proximal and distal transverse palmar creases. UMLS:C4021166 hp.json Bridged palm line|Transitional palmar crease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011310 HP:0011311 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sydney crease Extension of the proximal transverse crease (five finger crease) to the ulnar edge of the palm. UMLS:C4023420 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011311 HP:0011312 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fused nails A nail plate that has a longitudinal separation with partially separated nails, each with a separate lateral radius of curvature. UMLS:C4023419 hp.json Fused nails http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011312 HP:0011313 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Narrow nail Decreased width of nail. UMLS:C4021829 hp.json Narrow nail http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011313 HP:0011314 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of long bone morphology An abnormality of size or shape of the long bones. UMLS:C4021165 hp.json Abnormal shape of long bone|Abnormality of the tubular bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011314 HP:0011315 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unicoronal synostosis Synostosis affecting only one of the coronal sutures. UMLS:C4020756|UMLS:C4023418 hp.json Unilateral coronal suture craniosynostosis|Unilateral coronal suture synostosis|Unilateral coronal craniosynostosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011315 HP:0011316 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Left unicoronal synostosis Synostosis affecting only the left coronal suture. UMLS:C4023417 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011316 HP:0011317 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Right unicoronal synostosis Unicoronal synostosis affecting only the right coronal suture. UMLS:C4023416 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011317 HP:0011318 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bicoronal synostosis Synostosis affecting the right and the left coronal suture. UMLS:C4021164 hp.json Bilateral coronal craniosynostosis|Bilateral coronal suture craniosynostosis|Bilateral coronal suture synostosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011318 hposlim_core HP:0011319 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilambdoid synostosis Premature synostosis of both lambdoid sutures. UMLS:C4021163 hp.json Bilateral lambdoid craniosynostosis|Bilateral lambdoid suture synostosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011319 hposlim_core HP:0011320 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unilambdoid synostosis Premature synostosis of only one lambdoid suture. UMLS:C4021162 hp.json Unilateral lambdoid craniosynostosis|Unilateral lambdoid suture synostosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011320 hposlim_core HP:0011321 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Left unilambdoid synostosis Premature synostosis of only the left lambdoid suture. UMLS:C4023415 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011321 HP:0011322 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Right unilambdoid synostosis Premature synostosis of only the right lambdoid suture. UMLS:C4023414 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011322 HP:0011323 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cleft of chin Incomplete fusion of the chin, resulting from a developmental defect and manifesting as a midline cleft or fissure of the chin. UMLS:C1849227 hp.json Cleft of chin|Midline defect of chin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011323 HP:0011324 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple suture craniosynostosis Craniosynostosis involving at least 2 cranial sutures, where the exact pattern of sutures fused has not been precisely specified. UMLS:C4021161 hp.json Multisutural craniosynostosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011324 HP:0011325 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pansynostosis Craniosynostosis of all calvarial sutures. UMLS:C4021827 hp.json Sysnostosis of all cranial sutures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011325 HP:0011326 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior plagiocephaly Asymmetry of the anterior part of the skull. SNOMEDCT_US:254020001|UMLS:C0432124|UMLS:C4023413|UMLS:C4280328|UMLS:C4280329|UMLS:C4280330 hp.json Anterior flat head syndrome|Deformational frontal plagiocephaly|Frontal plagiocephaly|Deformational anterior plagiocephaly|Positional anterior plagiocephaly|Positional frontal plagiocephaly|Coronal synostosis|Unicoronal craniosynostosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011326 HP:0011327 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Posterior plagiocephaly Asymmetry of the posterior part of the skull. UMLS:C4021160 hp.json Deformational posterior plagiocephaly|Occipital plagiocephaly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011327 HP:0011328 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of fontanelles An abnormality of the fontanelle. UMLS:C4020755 hp.json Anomaly of the fontanelles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011328 hposlim_core HP:0011329 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of cranial sutures Any anomaly of a cranial suture, that is one of the six membrane-covered openings in the incompletely ossified skull of the fetus or newborn infant. UMLS:C4023412 hp.json Abnormality of cranial sutures|Abnormality of the bregma sutures|Abnormality of the calvarium sutures|Abnormality of the cranial sutures|Abnormality of the skull suture http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011329 HP:0011330 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Metopic synostosis Premature fusion of the metopic suture. MSH:C562951|MSH:D003398|SNOMEDCT_US:109409003|UMLS:C0432122|UMLS:C1860819 hp.json Metopic craniosynostosis|Metopic suture craniosynostosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011330 hposlim_core HP:0011331 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hemifacial atrophy Unilateral atrophy of facial tissues, including muscles, bones and skin. MSH:D005150|SNOMEDCT_US:718224004|SNOMEDCT_US:95834000|UMLS:C0015458 hp.json Atrophy of half of face|Atrophy of one side of the face|Facial hemiatrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011331 hposlim_core HP:0011332 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hemifacial hypoplasia Unilateral underdevelopment of the facial tissues, including muscles and bones. MSH:D006053|SNOMEDCT_US:254025006|UMLS:C3495417|UMLS:C4023411 hp.json Decreased size of half of the face|Decreased size of one side of the face|Decrease in size of half of face|Decrease in size of one side of the face|Shrinking of half of face|Shrinking of one side of the face|Hemifacial microsomia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011332 HP:0011333 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Asymmetric crying face Asymmetry observed in the face of a neonate or infant whose face appears symmetric at rest and asymmetric during crying as the mouth is pulled downward on one side while not moving on the other side. MSH:C535349|SNOMEDCT_US:51409009|UMLS:C0431406|UMLS:C4280327 hp.json Asymmetric crying face|Partial unilateral facial paresis|Hypoplasia of depressor angula oris muscle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011333 HP:0011334 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Facial shape deformation UMLS:C4021159 hp.json Facial shape deformation|Distortion of facial shape|Facial shape compression http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011334 HP:0011335 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Frontal hirsutism Excessive amount of hair growth on forehead. UMLS:C1839830 hp.json Hairy forehead|Hirsute forehead http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011335 HP:0011336 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bitemporal forceps marks Bilateral temporal scarlike defects, which are said to resemble forceps marks. UMLS:C4020754|UMLS:C4023409 hp.json Bitemporal aplasia cutis congenita|Congenital ectodermal dysplasia of the face|Congenital, bilateral, scarlike facial lesions|Focal facial dermal dysplasia|Temporal skin defect http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011336 HP:0011337 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of mouth size UMLS:C4023408 hp.json Abnormality of mouth size|Anomaly of mouth size http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011337 HP:0011338 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of mouth shape An abnormality of the outline, configuration, or contour of the mouth. Fyler:4874|UMLS:C4023407 hp.json Abnormality of mouth shape|Anomaly of mouth shape|Unusual mouth shape http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011338 HP:0011339 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of upper lip vermillion An abnormality of the vermilion border, the sharp demarcation between the lip (red colored) and the adjacent normal skin. UMLS:C4023406 hp.json Abnormality of the red part of the upper lip|Anomaly of the upper lip vermillion|Deformity of the upper lip vermillion|Malformation of the upper lip vermillion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011339 HP:0011340 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Incomplete cleft of the upper lip A subtle unilateral cleft of the upper lip, which may appear as a small indentation. UMLS:C4021158 hp.json Incomplete cleft of the upper lip|Notched cleft of the upper lip|Partial cleft of the upper lip|Forme fruste unilateral cleft lip|Incomplete cheiloschisis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011340 HP:0011341 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Long upper lip Increased width of the upper lip. UMLS:C3151495 hp.json Elongation of upper lip|Increased height of upper lip|Increased vertical length of upper lip|Long upper lip http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011341 HP:0011342 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mild global developmental delay A mild delay in the achievement of motor or mental milestones in the domains of development of a child. UMLS:C2229182|UMLS:C4012968 hp.json Global developmental delay, mild|Psychomotor retardation, mild http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011342 HP:0011343 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Moderate global developmental delay A moderate delay in the achievement of motor or mental milestones in the domains of development of a child. UMLS:C2237142 hp.json Global developmental delay, moderate|Psychomotor retardation, moderate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011343 HP:0011344 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Severe global developmental delay A severe delay in the achievement of motor or mental milestones in the domains of development of a child. UMLS:C1837397|UMLS:C1854919 hp.json Global developmental delay, severe|Severe psychomotor retardation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011344 HP:0011345 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Moderate expressive language delay A moderate delay in the acquisition of the ability to use language to communicate needs, wishes, or thoughts. SNOMEDCT_US:62211000119103|UMLS:C3532933 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011345 HP:0011346 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mild expressive language delay A mild delay in the acquisition of the ability to use language to communicate needs, wishes, or thoughts. SNOMEDCT_US:62231000119108|UMLS:C3532934 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011346 HP:0011347 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of ocular abduction An abnormality involving the movement of the eye outwards. UMLS:C4023405 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011347 HP:0011348 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal sixth cranial nerve morphology Any structural abnormality of the abducens nerve. UMLS:C4023404 hp.json Abnormal abducens nerve morphology|Abnormality of the sixth cranial nerve http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011348 HP:0011349 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Abducens palsy hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011349 HP:0011350 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mild receptive language delay A mild delay in the acquisition of the ability to understand the speech of others. SNOMEDCT_US:89501000119108|UMLS:C3532948 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011350 HP:0011351 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Moderate receptive language delay A moderate delay in the acquisition of the ability to understand the speech of others. SNOMEDCT_US:89381000119107|UMLS:C3532946 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011351 HP:0011352 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Severe receptive language delay A severe delay in the acquisition of the ability to understand the speech of others. SNOMEDCT_US:89391000119105|UMLS:C3532947 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011352 HP:0011353 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arterial intimal fibrosis Formation of excess fibrous connective tissue in the tunica intima (innermost layer) of arteries. UMLS:C4020753|UMLS:C4023403 hp.json Intimal fibrosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011353 HP:0011354 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized abnormality of skin An abnormality of the skin that is not localized to any one particular region. UMLS:C4021157 hp.json Generalised abnormality of skin|Generalized abnormality of skin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011354 HP:0011355 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Localized skin lesion A lesion of the skin that is located in a specific region rather than being generalized. UMLS:C0850826 hp.json Localized skin lesion|Localised skin lesion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011355 HP:0011356 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Regional abnormality of skin An abnormality of the skin that is restricted to a particular body region. UMLS:C4023402 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011356 HP:0011357 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Abnormality of hair density hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011357 HP:0011358 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized hypopigmentation of hair Reduced pigmentation of hair diffusely. UMLS:C4023400 hp.json Generalised hypopigmentation of hair http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011358 HP:0011359 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dry hair Hair that lacks the lustre (shine or gleam) of normal hair. SNOMEDCT_US:79395009|UMLS:C0277960 hp.json Dry hair http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011359 HP:0011360 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acquired abnormal hair pattern An abnormality of the distribution of hair growth that is acquired during the course of life. UMLS:C4023399 hp.json Acquired abnormal hair pattern http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011360 HP:0011361 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital abnormal hair pattern A congenital abnormality of the distribution of hair growth. UMLS:C4023398 hp.json Abnormal hair pattern since birth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011361 HP:0011362 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal hair quantity An abnormal amount of hair. UMLS:C4023397|UMLS:C4023401 hp.json Abnormal hair quantity|Abnormality of hair density http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011362 HP:0011363 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of hair growth rate Hair whose growth rate deviates from the norm. UMLS:C4023396 hp.json Abnormality of hair growth rate|Abnormality of pace of hair growth|Abnormality of speed of hair growth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011363 HP:0011364 biolink:PhenotypicFeature White hair Hypopigmented hair that appears white. SNOMEDCT_US:297993006|UMLS:C0239804 hp.json White hair http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011364 HP:0011365 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy hypopigmentation of hair Reduced pigmentation of hair in patches. UMLS:C4023395 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011365 HP:0011367 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Yellow nails Yellowish discoloration of the nails. SNOMEDCT_US:45342007|UMLS:C1768507 hp.json Yellow nails http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011367 HP:0011368 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Epidermal thickening Thickening of the epidermal layer of the skin. UMLS:C0494876|UMLS:C4020752 hp.json Abnormality of keratinization http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011368 HP:0011369 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mongolian blue spot Congenital deep dermal melanosis in the sacral area. MSH:D049328|SNOMEDCT_US:40467008|UMLS:C0265985 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011369 HP:0011370 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent cutaneous fungal infections Increased susceptibility to cutaneous fungal infections, as manifested by recurrent episodes of cutaneous fungal infections. UMLS:C4023394 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011370 HP:0011371 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent viral skin infections Increased susceptibility to viral skin infections, as manifested by recurrent episodes of viral skin infections. UMLS:C4023393 hp.json Recurrent viral skin infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011371 HP:0011372 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the inner ear Absence of the inner ear due to a developmental defect. SNOMEDCT_US:71973003|UMLS:C0266604 hp.json Absent inner ear|Aplasia of the labyrinth|Labyrinthine aplasia|Michel deformity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011372 HP:0011373 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Incomplete partition of the cochlea Incomplete formation of the cochlear partition. The scala vestibuli and scala tympani separated by the cochlear partition, except in the apical turn where the two scalae are in continuity via the helicotrema. UMLS:C4023392 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011373 HP:0011374 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Incomplete partition of the cochlea type I Incomplete partition I is also known as cystic cochleovestibular malformation, where the cochlea has no bony modiolus, resulting in an empty cystic cochlea. This is accompanied by a dilated cystic vestibule with developmental arrest at the fifth week of gestation. UMLS:C4023391 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011374 HP:0011375 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cochlear aplasia Absence of the cochlea, a spiral shaped cavity in the inner ear, owing to a developmental defect. UMLS:C4023390 hp.json Absent cochlea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011375 HP:0011376 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Morphological abnormality of the vestibule of the inner ear A morphological abnormality of the vestibule, the central part of the osseous labyrinth that is situated medial to the tympanic cavity, behind the cochlea, and in front of the semicircular canals. UMLS:C0542259 hp.json Vestibular abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011376 HP:0011377 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the vestibule Complete absence of the vestibule of the inner ear. UMLS:C4023389 hp.json Absent vestibule http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011377 HP:0011378 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the vestibule of the inner ear Underdevelopment of the vestibule of the inner ear. UMLS:C4023388 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011378 HP:0011379 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dilated vestibule of the inner ear Dilatation of the vestibule of the inner ear. UMLS:C4023387 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011379 HP:0011380 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Morphological abnormality of the semicircular canal An abnormality of the morphology of the semicircular canal. UMLS:C4023386 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011380 HP:0011381 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the semicircular canal Absence of the semicircular canal. UMLS:C4023385 hp.json Absent semicircular canal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011381 HP:0011382 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the semicircular canal Underdevelopment of the semicircular canal. UMLS:C3552156 hp.json Small semicircular canal|Hypoplasia of the semicircular canals http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011382 HP:0011383 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged semicircular canal Increased size of the semicircular canal. UMLS:C4021156 hp.json Dilated semicircular canal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011383 HP:0011384 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the internal auditory canal An abnormality of the Internal acoustic meatus, i.e., of the canal in the petrous part of the temporal bone through which the cranial nerve VII and cranial nerve VIII traverse. UMLS:C4021155 hp.json Abnormality of the internal acoustic meatus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011384 HP:0011385 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent internal auditory canal Aplasia of the internal auditory canal. UMLS:C4023384 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011385 HP:0011386 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Narrow internal auditory canal Reduction in diameter of the internal auditory canal. UMLS:C4023383 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011386 HP:0011387 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged vestibular aqueduct Increased size of the vestibular aqueduct. MSH:C566366|UMLS:C1863752 hp.json Dilated vestibular aqueduct|Widened vestibular aqueduct http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011387 HP:0011388 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged cochlear aqueduct Increased size of the cochlear duct, i.e., of a duct that communicates between the perilymphatic space and the subarachnoid space, and transmits a vein from the cochlea to join the internal jugular. UMLS:C4021154 hp.json Dilated cochlear aqueduct http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011388 HP:0011389 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Functional abnormality of the inner ear An abnormality of the function of the inner ear. UMLS:C4023382 hp.json Functional abnormality of the inner ear http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011389 HP:0011390 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Morphological abnormality of the inner ear A structural anomaly of the internal part of the ear. UMLS:C4023381 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011390 HP:0011391 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Morphological abnormality of the nerves of the inner ear UMLS:C4023380 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011391 HP:0011392 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the vestibular nerve UMLS:C4023379 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011392 HP:0011393 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the vestibular nerve. Absence of the vestibular nerve UMLS:C4020751|UMLS:C4021153 hp.json Absent cranial nerve viii|Absent the eighth cranial nerve|Absent vestribular nerve|Aplasia of the eighth cranial nerve|Aplasia of cranial nerve VIII http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011393 HP:0011394 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the vestibular nerve Underdevelopment of the vestibular nerve. UMLS:C4020750 hp.json Hypoplasia of the eighth cranial nerve|Thin vestibular nerve|Hypoplasia of cranial nerve VIII http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011394 HP:0011395 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the cochlea Absence or underdevelopment of the cochlea, a spiral shaped cavity in the inner ear, owing to a developmental defect. UMLS:C4023378 hp.json Absent/small cochlea|Absent/underdeveloped cochlea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011395 HP:0011396 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the cochlear nerve UMLS:C4023377 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011396 HP:0011397 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the dorsal column of the spinal cord An abnormality of the dorsal columns, i.e., of the dorsal portion of the gray substance of the spinal cord. The dorsal column consists of the fasciculus gracilis and fasciculus cuneatus and itself is part of the dorsal funiculus. UMLS:C4023376 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011397 HP:0011398 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Central hypotonia hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011398 HP:0011399 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tibialis atrophy Atrophy of the tibialis muscle. UMLS:C4023375 hp.json Tibialis muscle degeneration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011399 HP:0011400 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CNS myelination An abnormality of myelination of nerves in the central nervous system. UMLS:C4021152 hp.json Abnormal formation of myelin sheaths http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011400 HP:0011401 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed peripheral myelination Delayed myelination in the peripheral nervous system. UMLS:C4023374 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011401 HP:0011402 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Demyelinating sensory neuropathy Demyelination of peripheral sensory nerves. UMLS:C4023373 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011402 HP:0011403 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal umbilical cord blood vessels UMLS:C4023372 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011403 HP:0011404 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lethal short-trunk short stature A type of disproportionate short stature characterized by a short trunk but a average-sized limbs that is lethal at birth. UMLS:C4021151 hp.json Lethal short-trunk dwarfism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011404 HP:0011405 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Childhood onset short-limb short stature UMLS:C1867487 hp.json Short-limb dwarfism identifiable during childhood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011405 HP:0011406 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Infancy onset short-trunk short stature A type of disproportionate short stature characterized by a short trunk but a average-sized limbs with onset in infancy. UMLS:C1846061 hp.json Short-trunk dwarfism, identifiable in infancy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011406 HP:0011407 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proportionate tall stature UMLS:C4023371 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011407 HP:0011408 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Moderate intrauterine growth retardation Intrauterine growth retardation that is at least 3 standard deviations (SD) below average, but not as low as 4 SD, corrected for sex and gestational age. UMLS:C4023370 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011408 HP:0011409 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal placental membrane morphology Structural anomaly of the fetal membranes (also known as the amniochorionic or placental membranes), which comprise a vital intrauterine compartment, where they perform mechanical, immune, and endocrine functions to promote growth of the fetus and protection from environmental adversity. Amniochorionic membranes anatomically consist of a single layer of cuboidal amnion epithelial cells, chorionic trophoblasts, and scattered fibroblasts connected by a layer of type IV collagen-rich extracellular matrix. UMLS:C4023369 hp.json Abnormality of placental membranes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011409 HP:0011410 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Caesarian section Delivery of a fetus through surgical incisions made through the abdominal wall (laparotomy) and the uterine wall (hysterotomy). SNOMEDCT_US:200144004|UMLS:C1384674 hp.json Caesarian section http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011410 HP:0011411 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Forceps delivery UMLS:C0341808 hp.json Forceps delivery http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011411 HP:0011412 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ventouse delivery Delivery of newborn by means of a ventouse, a vacuum device used to assist the delivery of a baby when the second stage of labour has not progressed adequately. MSH:D014620|SNOMEDCT_US:10761101000119105|SNOMEDCT_US:61586001|UMLS:C0042225|UMLS:C1456852|UMLS:C2825567 hp.json Vacuum extraction|Vacuum-assisted vaginal delivery http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011412 HP:0011413 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Shoulder dystocia Shoulder dystocia occurs when the fetal anterior shoulder impacts against the maternal symphysis following delivery of the vertex. SNOMEDCT_US:89700002|UMLS:C0269825 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011413 HP:0011414 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hydropic placenta An abnormality of the placenta in which there are numerous cystic spaces within the placenta as well as placental enlargement. SNOMEDCT_US:75094005|UMLS:C0270254 hp.json Hydrops of the placenta http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011414 HP:0011415 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Calcified placenta SNOMEDCT_US:249174002|UMLS:C0426234 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011415 HP:0011416 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Placental infarction SNOMEDCT_US:268585006|UMLS:C0554393 hp.json Placental thromboembolism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011416 HP:0011417 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Long umbilical cord Increased length of the umbilical cord. SNOMEDCT_US:237261008|UMLS:C0405028 hp.json Long umbilical cord http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011417 HP:0011418 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal insertion of umbilical cord MSH:D055949|SNOMEDCT_US:79668009|UMLS:C0269852 hp.json Vasa previa http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011418 HP:0011419 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Placental abruption Separation of the placenta from the uterus wall before delivery. MSH:D000037|SNOMEDCT_US:405736009|SNOMEDCT_US:415105001|UMLS:C0000832 hp.json Abruptio placentae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011419 HP:0011420 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Age of death The age group when the cessation of life happens. UMLS:C1546180 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011420 HP:0011421 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Death in adolescence Death during adolescence, the period between childhood and adulthood (roughly between the ages of 10 and 19 years). UMLS:C4023368 hp.json Death in adolescence http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011421 HP:0011422 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal blood chloride concentration An abnormality of chloride homeostasis or concentration in the body. UMLS:C4023367 hp.json Abnormal blood Cl concentration|Abnormal blood Cl- concentration|Abnormality of chloride homeostasis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011422 HP:0011423 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperchloremia An abnormally increased chloride concentration in the blood. SNOMEDCT_US:74450001|UMLS:C0085679 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011423 HP:0011424 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased serum zinc An increased consentration of zinc in the blood. UMLS:C0854520|UMLS:C0856208 hp.json Hyperzincemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011424 HP:0011425 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fetal ultrasound soft marker An finding upon obstetric ultrasound examination performed at around 16 to 20 weeks of gestation that is abnormal but not clearly identifiable as a fetal anatomic malformation or growth restriction. Such findings are known as soft markers since they are associated with increased risk for fetal aneuploidy or other disorders. UMLS:C4023366 hp.json Foetal ultrasound soft marker http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011425 HP:0011426 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fetal choroid plexus cysts Fetal choroid plexus cysts (CPCs) are sonographically discrete, small cysts found in the choroid plexus within the lateral cerebral ventricles of the developing fetus at 14 to 24 weeks gestation. Imaging of the choroid plexus is performed in the transverse plane of the fetal head at the same level that the lateral cerebral ventricle is evaluated. The choroid plexus should be inspected bilaterally for the presence of cysts. The size of CPCs is not of clinical relevance (PMID:16100637). SNOMEDCT_US:462165005|UMLS:C3532166 hp.json Foetal choroid plexus cysts http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011426 HP:0011427 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged fetal cisterna magna The cisterna magna is measured on a transaxial view of the fetal head angled 15 degrees caudal to the canthomeatal line. The anterior/posterior diameter is taken between the inferior/posterior surface of the vermis of the cerebellum to the inner surface of the cranium. An enlarged cisternal magna is defined by an anterior/posterior diameter of 10 mm or more (PMID:16100637). UMLS:C4023365 hp.json Enlarged foetal cisterna magna http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011427 HP:0011428 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short fetal femur length A short femur length is defined as either a measurement below the 2.5th percentile for gestational age or a measurement that is less than 0.9 of that predicted by the measured biparietal diameter. The femur should be measured with the bone perpendicular to the ultrasound beam and with epiphyseal cartilages visible but not included in the measurement (PMID:16100637). UMLS:C0743924 hp.json Short fetal thigh bone length|Short foetal femur length|Short foetal thigh bone length http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011428 HP:0011429 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short fetal humerus length A short humerus length is defined as a length below the 2.5th percentile for gestational age or as a measurement less than 0.9 of that predicted by the measured biparietal diameter. The humerus should be measured with the bone perpendicular to the ultrasound beam and with epiphyseal cartilages visible but not included in the measurement (PMID:16100637). UMLS:C4023364 hp.json Short fetal long bone in upper arm length|Short foetal humerus length|Short foetal long bone in upper arm length http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011429 HP:0011430 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of fetal nasal bone On prenatal ultrasound, the nasal bone is a thin echogenic line within the bridge of the fetal nose. The fetus is imaged facing the transducer with the fetal face strictly in the midline. The angle of insonation is 90 degrees, with the longitudinal axis of the nasal bone as the reference line. Calibres are placed at each end of the nasal bone. Absence of the nasal bone or measurements below 2.5th percentile are considered significant (PMID:16100637). UMLS:C4023363 hp.json Underdeveloped fetal nose bone|Hypoplasia of foetal nasal bone|Underdeveloped foetal nose bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011430 HP:0011431 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fetal fifth finger clinodactyly Fifth finger clinodactyly is defined by a hypoplastic or absent mid-phalanx of the fifth digit. Ultrasound identification of the fetal hand must first be undertaken and then appropriate magnification accomplished. The evaluation requires stretching of the 5 fingers. The diagnosis is established when the middle phalanx of the fifth finger is markedly smaller than normal or absent, which often causes the finger to be curved inward (PMID:16100637). UMLS:C4023362|UMLS:C4280326 hp.json Fetal little finger curvature|Fetal pinkie finger curvature|Fetal pinky finger curvature|Foetal little finger curvature|Foetal pinkie finger curvature|Foetal pinky finger curvature|Foetal fifth finger clinodactyly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011431 HP:0011432 biolink:PhenotypicFeature High maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein An abnormally high concentration of serum alpha-fetoprotein as compared to normal values for gestational-age. UMLS:C4023361 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011432 HP:0011433 biolink:PhenotypicFeature High maternal serum chorionic gonadotropin An abnormally high concentration of maternal serum human chorionic gonadotropin as compared to normal values for gestational-age. UMLS:C4021150 hp.json High maternal serum hCG http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011433 HP:0011434 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low maternal serum chorionic gonadotropin An abnormally low concentration of maternal serum human chorionic gonadotropin as compared to normal values for gestational-age. UMLS:C4021149 hp.json Low maternal serum hCG http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011434 HP:0011435 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low maternal serum PAPP-A An abnormally low concentration of serum PAPP-A (pregnancy associated plasma protein A), as compared to normal values for gestational-age. UMLS:C4023360 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011435 HP:0011436 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal maternal serum screening An abnormally elevated or decreased level of a maternal serum marker analytes used in screening for aneuploidy. UMLS:C4023359 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011436 HP:0011437 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Maternal autoimmune disease A medical history of a fetus or child born to a mother with an autoimmune disease. UMLS:C4023358 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011437 HP:0011438 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Maternal teratogenic exposure A medical history of exposure of the mother of a child or fetus to a teratogenic substance during pregnancy. UMLS:C4023357 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011438 HP:0011439 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anesthetic-induced rhabdomylosis Rhabdomyolysis induced by anesthesia. UMLS:C4023356 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011439 HP:0011440 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Alcohol-induced rhabdomyolysis Rhabdomyolysis induced by intake of alcohol. UMLS:C4023355 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011440 HP:0011441 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the medulla oblongata An abnormality of the medulla oblongata, the lower half of the brainstem. UMLS:C4021148 hp.json Abnormality of the myencephalon http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011441 HP:0011442 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal central motor function An anomaly of the control or production of movement in the central nervous system. UMLS:C4023354 hp.json Abnormality of central motor function http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011442 HP:0011443 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of coordination UMLS:C4023353 hp.json Abnormality of coordination|Coordination issue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011443 HP:0011444 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decorticate rigidity A type of rigidity in which the arms are in flexion and adduction and the legs are extended. This signifies a lesion in the cerebral white matter, internal capsules, or thalamus. MSH:D003655|SNOMEDCT_US:36423000|UMLS:C0231521 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011444 HP:0011445 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Athetoid cerebral palsy A type of cerebral palsy characterized by slow, involuntary muscle movement and mixed muscle tone. MSH:D002547|SNOMEDCT_US:230780007|SNOMEDCT_US:75019001|UMLS:C0270742 hp.json Dyskinetic cerebral palsy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011445 HP:0011446 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of higher mental function Cognitive, psychiatric or memory anomaly. UMLS:C4023352 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011446 HP:0011447 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyposegmentation of neutrophil nuclei Hyposegmented (hypolobulated) or bilobed neutrophil nuclei. MSH:D010381|SNOMEDCT_US:85559002|UMLS:C0030779|UMLS:C4023351 hp.json Hyposegmentation of neutrophil nuclei in peripheral blood|Pelger-Huet anomaly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011447 HP:0011448 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ankle clonus Clonus is an involuntary tendon reflex that causes repeated flexion and extension of the foot. Ankle clonus is tested by rapidly flexing the foot upward. SNOMEDCT_US:39055007|UMLS:C0238651 hp.json Abnormal rhythmic movements of ankle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011448 HP:0011449 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Knee clonus Clonus is an involuntary tendon reflex that causes repeated flexion and extension of the foot. Knee clonus can be tested by rapidly pushing the patella towards the toes. SNOMEDCT_US:54360005|UMLS:C0520823 hp.json Patellar clonus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011449 HP:0011450 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unusual CNS infection A type of infection of the central nervous system that can be regarded as a sign of a pathological susceptibility to infection. MSH:D002494|SNOMEDCT_US:128117002|UMLS:C0007684 hp.json Central nervous system infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011450 HP:0011451 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Primary microcephaly Head circumference below 2 standard deviations below the mean for age and gender at birth. UMLS:C2677180|UMLS:C4020749 hp.json Small head present at birth|Congenital small head|Congenital small head circumference|Small head circumference present at birth|Small skull present at birth|Congenital decreased head circumference|Congenital microcephaly|Congenital small skull|Decreased head circumference present at birth|Microcephaly present at birth|Small cranium present at birth|Head circumference small for gestational age http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011451 HP:0011452 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Functional abnormality of the middle ear An abnormality of the function of the middle ear. UMLS:C4021846 hp.json Functional abnormality of the middle ear http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011452 HP:0011453 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the incus An abnormality of the incus, an ossicle in the middle ear. UMLS:C4023350 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011453 HP:0011454 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the malleus An abnormality of the malleus, an ossicle in the middle ear. UMLS:C4023349 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011454 HP:0011455 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent malleus Aplasia of the malleus. SNOMEDCT_US:300169003|UMLS:C0576900 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011455 HP:0011456 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent stapes Aplasia of the stapes. SNOMEDCT_US:300178009|UMLS:C0576909 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011456 HP:0011457 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Loss of eyelashes This term refers to the loss of eyelashes that were previously present. SNOMEDCT_US:34887006|UMLS:C0271321 hp.json Eyelashes fell out|Loss of eyelashes|Missing eyelashes|Ciliary Madarosis|Milphosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011457 HP:0011458 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abdominal symptom A subjective manifestation of disease localized to the abdomen. UMLS:C0740651 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011458 HP:0011459 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Esophageal carcinoma The presence of a carcinoma of the esophagus. SNOMEDCT_US:372138000|UMLS:C0152018 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011459 HP:0011460 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Embryonal onset Onset of disease at up to 8 weeks following fertilization (corresponding to 10 weeks of gestation). UMLS:C4023348 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011460 HP:0011461 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fetal onset Onset prior to birth but after 8 weeks of embryonic development (corresponding to a gestational age of 10 weeks). UMLS:C4023347 hp.json Foetal onset http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011461 HP:0011462 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Young adult onset Onset of disease at the age of between 16 and 40 years. UMLS:C3554568 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011462 HP:0011463 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Childhood onset Onset of disease at the age of between 1 and 5 years. UMLS:C1837352 hp.json Symptoms begin in childhood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011463 HP:0011464 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aganglionosis of the small intestine A lack of intestinal ganglion cells (i.e., an aganglionic section of bowel) affecting the small intestine. UMLS:C4023346 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011464 HP:0011465 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duodenal aganglionosis A lack of intestinal ganglion cells (i.e., an aganglionic section of bowel) affecting the duodenum. UMLS:C4023345 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011465 HP:0011466 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the gallbladder Absence or underdevelopment of the gallbladder. UMLS:C4023344 hp.json Absent/small gallbladder|Absent/underdeveloped gallbladder http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011466 HP:0011467 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent gallbladder A developmental defect in which the gallbladder fails to form. MSH:C562564|SNOMEDCT_US:86507001|UMLS:C0266251 hp.json Absent gallbladder|Agenesis of the gallbladder|Aplasia of the gallbladder http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011467 HP:0011468 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Facial tics Sudden, repetitive, nonrhythmic motor movements (spasms), involving the eyes and muscles of the face. SNOMEDCT_US:230335009|SNOMEDCT_US:32402008|UMLS:C0278151|UMLS:C0338467|UMLS:C0858722|UMLS:C4280324|UMLS:C4280325 hp.json Cramping of facial muscles|Facial spasms|Facial tics|Jerking of facial muscles|Mimic spasms|Spasms of facial muscles|Twitching of facial muscles|Involuntary facial muscle spasms|Muscle spasm of face|Myoclonus of facial muscles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011468 HP:0011469 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nasal regurgitation Regurgitation of milk through the nose. SNOMEDCT_US:85023004|UMLS:C0232608 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011469 HP:0011470 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nasogastric tube feeding in infancy Feeding problem necessitating nasogastric tube feeding. UMLS:C4023343 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011470 HP:0011471 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gastrostomy tube feeding in infancy Feeding problem necessitating gastrostomy tube feeding. UMLS:C4020748|UMLS:C4023342 hp.json PEG-fed in infancy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011471 HP:0011472 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of small intestinal villus morphology UMLS:C4023341 hp.json Abnormal shape of small intestinal villus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011472 HP:0011473 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Villous atrophy The enteric villi are atrophic or absent. SNOMEDCT_US:275403002|SNOMEDCT_US:75581001|UMLS:C0267456|UMLS:C0554101|UMLS:C1833058|UMLS:C1859541|UMLS:C2677378|UMLS:C4020747 hp.json Atrophy of small intestinal villi|Villous degeneration|Biopsy shows villous atrophy|Duodenal villous atrophy|Small intestine biopsy shows villous atrophy|Variable degree of villous atrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011473 hposlim_core HP:0011474 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Childhood onset sensorineural hearing impairment Sensorineural hearing impairment with childhood onset. UMLS:C4023340 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011474 HP:0011475 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Persistent stapedial artery Persistence of the stapedial artery, which normally regresses during embryonic life. UMLS:C4023339 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011475 HP:0011476 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Profound sensorineural hearing impairment Complete loss of hearing related to a sensorineural defect. UMLS:C4023338 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011476 HP:0011477 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Upbeat nystagmus In primary position, the eyes drift slowly downward and then spontaneously beat upward. Upward gaze accentuates the nystagmus. The associated oscillopsias are often very irritating, but the symptoms are usually transient. SNOMEDCT_US:307677002|UMLS:C0585545 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011477 HP:0011478 biolink:PhenotypicFeature True anophthalmia Absence of globe, optic nerve, chiasm and optic tracts. No evidence of ocular tissue on MRI scan or examination. UMLS:C2675590 hp.json Completely missing eyeball|Complete anophthalmia|Total anophthalmia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011478 HP:0011479 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal lacrimal punctum morphology An abnormality of the lacrimal punctum, an opening on the eyelid close to the medial canthus that drains tears from the conjunctival sac into the lacrimal duct in the same eyelid. UMLS:C4023337 hp.json Abnormality of the lacrimal punctum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011479 HP:0011480 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unilateral microphthalmos A developmental anomaly characterized by abnormal smallness of one eye. UMLS:C3640024|UMLS:C4280323 hp.json Abnormally small eyeball on one side|Unilateral nanophthalmos http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011480 HP:0011481 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal lacrimal duct morphology An abnormality of the lacrimal duct, a duct that drain tears from the conjunctiva, via the lacrimal puncta, into the lacrimal sac. UMLS:C1858567 hp.json Abnormality of the lacrimal canaliculus|Abnormality of the lacrimal duct http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011481 HP:0011482 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal lacrimal gland morphology Abnormality of the lacrimal gland, i.e., of the almond-shaped gland that secretes the aqueous layer of the tear film for each eye. UMLS:C4023336 hp.json Abnormality of the lacrimal gland http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011482 HP:0011483 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior synechiae of the anterior chamber Adhesions between the iris and the cornea. SNOMEDCT_US:70992005|UMLS:C0152252 hp.json Anterior synechiae|Cornea-iris adhesion|Iridocorneal synechia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011483 HP:0011484 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Posterior synechiae of the anterior chamber Adhesions between the iris and the lens. SNOMEDCT_US:111512005|UMLS:C0152253 hp.json Iridolenticular adhesions|Posterior synechiae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011484 HP:0011485 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Corneolenticular adhesion Developmental abnormality in which the lens and cornea are not separated. UMLS:C4023334 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011485 HP:0011486 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of corneal thickness An abnormal anteroposterior thickness of the cornea. UMLS:C4023333 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011486 HP:0011487 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased corneal thickness A increased anteroposterior thickness of the cornea. UMLS:C3810451 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011487 HP:0011488 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal corneal endothelium morphology Abnormality of the corneal endothelium, that is, the single layer of cells on the inner surface of the cornea. UMLS:C4023332 hp.json Abnormality of corneal endothelium http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011488 HP:0011489 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal migration of corneal endothelium Abnormal migration of corneal endothelium. UMLS:C4023331 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011489 HP:0011490 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal Descemet membrane morphology Abnormality of Descemet's membrane, which is the basement membrane of the corneal endothelium. UMLS:C4023330 hp.json Abnormality of Descemet's membrane http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011490 HP:0011491 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced number of corneal endothelial cells A reduction in the number of corneal endothelial cells. UMLS:C4023329 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011491 HP:0011492 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of corneal stroma An abnormality of the stroma of cornea, also known as the substantia propria of cornea. UMLS:C4023328 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011492 HP:0011493 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Central opacification of the cornea Reduced transparency of the central portion of the corneal stroma. UMLS:C4023327 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011493 HP:0011494 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized opacification of the cornea Generalized reduced transparency of the stroma of the cornea. UMLS:C4021147 hp.json Generalised opacification of the cornea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011494 HP:0011495 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal corneal epithelium morphology Abnormality of the corneal epithelium, that is of the epithelial tissue that covers the front of the cornea. UMLS:C4023326 hp.json Abnormality of corneal epithelium http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011495 HP:0011496 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Corneal neovascularization Ingrowth of new blood vessels into the cornea. MSH:D016510|SNOMEDCT_US:19161004|UMLS:C0085109 hp.json New blood vessel formation in cornea|Corneal neovascularisation|Corneal vascularization|Limbal neovascularization|Corneal pannus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011496 HP:0011497 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Iris neovascularization New growth of vessels on the surface of the iris. SNOMEDCT_US:51995000|UMLS:C0154916 hp.json New blood vessel formation in iris|Neovascularization of the iris http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011497 HP:0011498 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Partial aniridia hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011498 HP:0011499 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mydriasis Abnormal dilatation of the iris. MSH:D015878|SNOMEDCT_US:37125009|UMLS:C0026961 hp.json Dilated pupil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011499 hposlim_core HP:0011500 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polycoria Multiple pupils. SNOMEDCT_US:204159004|UMLS:C0344544 hp.json Multiple pupils http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011500 HP:0011501 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior lenticonus A conical projection of the anterior surface of the lens, occurring as a developmental anomaly. SNOMEDCT_US:95480008|UMLS:C0344262 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011501 HP:0011502 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Posterior lenticonus A conical projection of the posterior surface of the lens, occurring as a developmental anomaly. SNOMEDCT_US:95482000|UMLS:C0344263 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011502 HP:0011503 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the fovea Congenital absence of the fovea. UMLS:C4023324 hp.json Absent fovea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011503 HP:0011504 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bull's eye maculopathy Progressive maculopathy characterized by concentric regions of hyper- and hypo-pigmentation. MSH:C537833|SNOMEDCT_US:312958000|SNOMEDCT_US:424169002|UMLS:C0730330|UMLS:C1828210 hp.json Chloroquine retinopathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011504 HP:0011505 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cystoid macular edema Cystoid macular edema (CME) is any type of macular edema that involves cyst formation. MSH:D008269|SNOMEDCT_US:193387007|UMLS:C0024440 hp.json Cystoid macular oedema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011505 HP:0011506 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Choroidal neovascularization Choroidal neovascularization (CNV) is the creation of new blood vessels in the choroid layer of the eye. UMLS:C4023323 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011506 HP:0011507 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macular flecks Pale often indistinct lesions of the macula. UMLS:C4023322 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011507 HP:0011508 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macular hole A macular hole is a small break in the macula, located in the center of the retina. MSH:D012167|SNOMEDCT_US:232006002|UMLS:C0024441 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011508 HP:0011509 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macular hyperpigmentation Increased amount of pigmentation in the macula lutea. UMLS:C0745109 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011509 HP:0011510 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Drusen Drusen (singular, 'druse') are tiny yellow or white accumulations of extracellular material (lipofuscin) that build up in Bruch's membrane of the eye. SNOMEDCT_US:18695008|UMLS:C1260959 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011510 HP:0011511 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macular schisis Splitting of the retina in the macular region. UMLS:C4023321 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011511 HP:0011512 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperpigmentation of the fundus Increased pigmentation of the fundus UMLS:C4021146 hp.json Hyperpigmented fundi|Hyperpigmented fundus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011512 HP:0011513 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal cavernous angioma A benign tumor of the retina that appears as a grouping of blood-filled saccules within the inner retinal layers or on the surface of the optic disc. Retinal cavernous angioma are described as having a 'cluster of grapes' appearance. SNOMEDCT_US:312937006|UMLS:C0730304 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011513 HP:0011514 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of binocular vision An abnormality of binocular vision, that is of the ability to synthesize the visual inputs from both eyes to a single image with perception of depth. UMLS:C4023320 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011514 HP:0011515 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal stereopsis Inability to make fine depth discriminations from parallax provided by the two eyes' different positions on the head. UMLS:C4023319 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011515 HP:0011516 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Achromatopsia A condition where the retina contains no functional cone cells, so that in addition to the absence of color discrimination, vision in lights of normal intensity is difficult. MSH:C536021|SNOMEDCT_US:102450007|UMLS:C0302129 hp.json Rod monochromacy|Rod monochromatism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011516 HP:0011517 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone monochromacy The condition of having both rods and cones, but only a single kind of cone. Affected individuals have good pattern vision in daylight, but cannot distinguish between colors. UMLS:C4023318 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011517 HP:0011518 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dichromacy Individuals affected by dichromacy possess only two types of cones, instead of three. UMLS:C4023317 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011518 HP:0011519 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anomalous trichromacy Individuals with anomalous trichromacy possess three types of cones, but one of the three types of cones has an abnormal spectral sensitivity compared to normal cones. UMLS:C4023316 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011519 HP:0011520 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deuteranomaly A type of anomalous trichromacy associated with abnormal M photopigment, such that the absorption spectrum is shifted toward L wavelengths. Affected individuals have difficulties distinguishing between red and green. MSH:D003117|SNOMEDCT_US:246674000|SNOMEDCT_US:77479002|UMLS:C0155016 hp.json Green-weak|Deuteranomoly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011520 HP:0011521 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deuteranopia Complete lack of the M photopigment, which is replaced with the L photopigment. Affected individuals tend to confuse red and green. MSH:D003117|SNOMEDCT_US:246674000|SNOMEDCT_US:77479002|UMLS:C0155016 hp.json Green-blind http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011521 HP:0011522 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Protanopia Blue and green cones only; no functional red cones. MSH:D003117|SNOMEDCT_US:51445007|UMLS:C0155015 hp.json Red-blind http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011522 HP:0011523 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Iris cyst An iris cyst is composed of a single cell layer of epithelium and is filled with fluid. SNOMEDCT_US:37761009|UMLS:C0271119 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011523 HP:0011524 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Iris melanoma Malignant tumor of melanocytes affecting the iris. NCIT:C3224|SNOMEDCT_US:255012009|UMLS:C0346373 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011524 HP:0011525 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Iris nevus A benign brown pigmented area over the iris representing proliferation of melanocyte cells in the stromal layer of the iris. An iris nevus can be flat or occasionally slightly elevated. SNOMEDCT_US:95711003|UMLS:C0346376 hp.json Eye freckle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011525 HP:0011526 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of lens shape An abnormal shape of the lens. UMLS:C4023314 hp.json Abnormality of lens shape http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011526 HP:0011527 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lentiglobus Exaggerated curvature of the lens of the eye, producing an anterior or posterior spherical bulging. SNOMEDCT_US:419281007|UMLS:C1622439|UMLS:C4280322 hp.json Bulging of eye lens http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011527 hposlim_core HP:0011528 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Solitary congenital hypertrophy of retinal pigment epithelium Sharply demarcated hyperpigmentation which is congenital found in around 3-5% of the population and of no functional significance. UMLS:C4021145 hp.json Single isolated CHRPE|Single isolated congenital hypertrophy of retinal pigment epithelium http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011528 HP:0011529 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple bilateral congenital hypertrophy of retinal pigment epithelium Sharply demarcated hyperpigmentation which is congenital. UMLS:C4021144 hp.json Multiple bilateral CHRPE http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011529 HP:0011530 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal hole A small break in the retina. MSH:D012167|SNOMEDCT_US:232003005|SNOMEDCT_US:302888003|SNOMEDCT_US:40024006|SNOMEDCT_US:95690009|UMLS:C0035321 hp.json Retinal holes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011530 HP:0011531 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vitritis Inflammation of the vitreous body, characterized by the presence of inflammatory cells and protein exudate in the vitreous cavity. SNOMEDCT_US:95802009|UMLS:C0235812 hp.json Hyalitis|Vitreitis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011531 hposlim_core HP:0011532 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subretinal exudate A type of retinal exudate located in the subretinal space between the sensory retina and the retinal pigment epithelium. SNOMEDCT_US:247156002|UMLS:C0423431 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011532 HP:0011533 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Snowflake vitreoretinal degeneration The appearance of yellow/white crystalline-like (hence the name) spots in the retina and thickening of the peripheral part of the vitreous. MSH:C536677|UMLS:C1860405 hp.json Snowflake retinal degeneration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011533 HP:0011534 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal spatial orientation of the cardiac segments Abnormality of the spatial relationship of the cardiac segments to other components of the heart. UMLS:C4023313 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011534 HP:0011535 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal atrial arrangement Abnormality of the spatial relationship of the atria to other components of the heart. SNOMEDCT_US:445898001|UMLS:C2959688 hp.json Abnormal location of heart atrium http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011535 HP:0011536 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Right atrial isomerism Right atrial isomerism is characterized by bilateral triangular, morphologically right atrial, appendages, both joining the atrial chamber along a broad front with internal terminal crest. MSH:D059446|UMLS:C3178806 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011536 HP:0011537 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Left atrial isomerism In left atrial isomerism there is a bilateral small finger-shaped morphologically left atrial appendage joining the atrial chamber along a narrow front without an internal terminal crest. EPCC:03.01.05|ICD-10:Q20.6|MSH:D059446|UMLS:C3178807 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011537 HP:0011538 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atrial situs inversus Mirror image atrial arrangement, with morphologic right atrium on the left hand side and morphologic left atrium on the right hand side. EPCC:03.01.03|Fyler:0150|Fyler:150|ICD-10:Q89.3|UMLS:C4023312 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011538 HP:0011539 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atrial situs ambiguous Common atrium without defining morphologic features. SNOMEDCT_US:448681000|UMLS:C3164429 hp.json Atrial heterotaxy|Atrial situs ambiguus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011539 HP:0011540 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries The essence of the lesion is the combination of discordant atrioventricular and ventriculo-arterial connections. Thus, the morphologically right atrium is connected to a morphologically left ventricle across the mitral valve, with the left ventricle then connected to the pulmonary trunk. The morphologically left atrium is connected to the morphologically right ventricle across the tricuspid valve, with the morphologically right ventricle connected to the aorta. EPCC:01.01.03|ICD-10:Q20.5|MSH:C535426|SNOMEDCT_US:56743000|SNOMEDCT_US:83799000|UMLS:C0232301|UMLS:C0344616 hp.json L-transposition|Ventricular inversion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011540 HP:0011541 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Criss-cross atrioventricular valves Crossing of the inflow streams of the two ventricles, due to an apparent twisting of the heart about its long axis. UMLS:C4023310 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011541 HP:0011542 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Criss-cross atrioventricular valves with superior-inferior ventricles Criss-cross atrioventricular valves with a rare cardiac malformation characterized by the two ventricles lying one above the other instead of side by side. UMLS:C4023309 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011542 HP:0011543 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Superior-inferior ventricles without criss-cross atrioventricular valves Fyler:0184|Fyler:184|UMLS:C4023308 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011543 HP:0011544 biolink:PhenotypicFeature L-looping of the right ventricle UMLS:C4023307 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011544 HP:0011545 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal connection of the cardiac segments A deviance in the normal connections between two cardiac segements. UMLS:C4023306 hp.json Abnormal connexion of the cardiac segments|Discordant connection of the cardiac segments http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011545 HP:0011546 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal atrioventricular connection An abnormality of the circulatory connection between atria and ventricles. SNOMEDCT_US:253274005|UMLS:C0344612 hp.json Abnormal atrioventricular connexion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011546 HP:0011547 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent left sided atrioventricular connection A defect where there is no connection between the left atrium and left ventricle. SNOMEDCT_US:253290005|UMLS:C0344629 hp.json Absent left sided atrioventricular connexion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011547 HP:0011548 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent right sided atrioventricular connection A defect where there is no connection between the right atrium and right ventricle. SNOMEDCT_US:253285007|UMLS:C0344624 hp.json Absent right sided atrioventricular connexion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011548 HP:0011549 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Univentricular heart with absent left sided atrioventricular connection UMLS:C4023305 hp.json Univentricular heart with absent left sided atrioventricular connexion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011549 HP:0011550 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Biventricular heart with straddling right sided atrioventricular valve and absent left sided atrioventricular connection UMLS:C4023304 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011550 HP:0011551 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Right sided atrium to left ventricle and absent left sided atrioventricular connection UMLS:C4023303 hp.json Right sided atrium to left ventricle and absent left sided atrioventricular connexion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011551 HP:0011552 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ambiguous atrioventricular connection With left or right cardiac isomerism in a biventricular, the atrioventricular connections are perforce ambiguous, in that one of the connections is concordant (e.g., right-sided morphologic right atrium connected to a morphologic right ventricle) and one of the connections is discordant (e.g., left-sided morphologic right atrium connected to a morphologic left ventricle). SNOMEDCT_US:253278008|UMLS:C0344617 hp.json Ambiguous atrioventricular connexion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011552 HP:0011553 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Discordant atrioventricular connection Connection of the right atrium to the left ventricle and of the left atrium to the right ventricle in a biventricular heart. SNOMEDCT_US:253277003|UMLS:C0344615 hp.json Discordant atrioventricular connexion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011553 HP:0011554 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Double inlet atrioventricular connection The condition in which both atria are joined to a single ventricle each by its own atrioventricular valve. EPCC:01.01.14|ICD-10:Q20.4|UMLS:C4023302 hp.json Double inlet atrioventricular connexion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011554 HP:0011555 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Double inlet left ventricle The condition in which both atria are joined to the left ventricle each by its own atrioventricular valve. Usually there is a hypoplastic right ventricle, which may be on the opposite side of the heart as usual. EPCC:01.04.04|ICD-10:Q20.4|SNOMEDCT_US:253283000|UMLS:C0344622 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011555 HP:0011556 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Double inlet right ventricle The condition in which both atria are joined to the right ventricle each by its own atrioventricular valve. Usually, the left ventricle is hypoplastic. EPCC:01.04.03|ICD-10:Q20.4|SNOMEDCT_US:253282005|UMLS:C0344621 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011556 HP:0011557 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Double inlet to single ventricle of indeterminate morphology The condition in which both atria are joined to a single ventricle each by its own atrioventricular valve. The morphology of this ventricle does not allow one to determine if it corresponds to the left or right ventricle. UMLS:C4023301 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011557 HP:0011558 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Double inlet to single ventricle with common atrioventricular orifice UMLS:C4023300 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011558 HP:0011559 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Double inlet to single ventricle with two atrioventricular valves UMLS:C4023299 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011559 HP:0011560 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mitral atresia A congenital defect with failure to open of the mitral valve orifice. EPCC:06.02.01|Fyler:0310|Fyler:310|ICD-10:Q23.2|SNOMEDCT_US:23063005|UMLS:C0344760 hp.json Mitral valve atresia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011560 HP:0011561 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Overriding atrioventricular valve An atrioventricular valve that empties into both ventricles. The valve overrides the interventricular septum above a ventricular septum defect. UMLS:C4023298 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011561 HP:0011562 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Straddling atrioventricular valve Anomalous insertion of the chordae tendinae or papillary muscles into the contralateral ventricle in the presence of a ventricular septum defect. UMLS:C4023297 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011562 HP:0011563 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal ventriculoarterial connection An abnormality of the circulatory connection between the ventricles and the pulmonary artery and aorta. UMLS:C4023296 hp.json Abnormal ventriculoarterial connexion|Abnormal ventriculo-arterial connection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011563 HP:0011564 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mitral valve arcade Anomalous mitral valve arcade is diagnosed based on the following features (1) An adequately sized mitral valve orifice; (2) short, thick, and poorly differentiated chordae with direct union of the papillary muscles to the anterior leaflet; (3) narrow or nearly nonexistent spaces between the abnormal chordae; and (4) greater differentiation of the chordae attached to the posterior papillary muscle. UMLS:C4021143 hp.json Hammock mitral valve http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011564 HP:0011565 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Common atrium Complete absence of the interatrial septum with common atrioventricular valve and two atrioventricular connections. Fyler:1140|ICD-10:Q21.2|SNOMEDCT_US:253276007|UMLS:C0392482 hp.json Single atrium http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011565 HP:0011566 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cor triatriatum dexter A congenital anomaly with partitioning of the right atrium to form a triatrial heart caused by persistence of the right valve of the sinus venosus. Typically, the right atrial partition is due to exaggerated fetal eustachian and thebesian valves, which together form an incomplete septum across the lower part of the atrium. This septum may range from a reticulum to a substantial sheet of tissue. Fyler:2854|SNOMEDCT_US:274947007|UMLS:C0344697 hp.json Cor triatriatum dextrum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011566 HP:0011567 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sinus venosus atrial septal defect An interatrial communication caused by a deficiency of the common wall between the superior vena cava (SVC) and the right-sided pulmonary veins. SVASD is commonly associated with anomalous pulmonary venous connection (APVC) of some or all of the pulmonary veins, which produces additional left-to-right shunting. Fyler:2010|ICD-10:Q21.1|MSH:C548009|SNOMEDCT_US:95268002|UMLS:C0344730 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011567 HP:0011568 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Double orifice mitral valve The left atrio-ventricular connection consists of two anatomically distinct orifices separated by accessory fibrous tissue. SNOMEDCT_US:253402005|UMLS:C0344770 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011568 HP:0011569 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cleft anterior mitral valve leaflet Cleft in the anterior mitral valve leaflet not associated with an atrioventricular canal defect. UMLS:C4023295 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011569 HP:0011570 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital mitral stenosis Mitral stenosis with congenital onset. SNOMEDCT_US:82458004|UMLS:C0158618 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011570 HP:0011571 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Parachute mitral valve Abnormality of the mitral valve apparatus, whereby chordae attach to a single papillary muscle or hypoplastic papillary muscles. SNOMEDCT_US:204362007|UMLS:C0546965 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011571 HP:0011572 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Supramitral ring A congenital stenotic mitral valvular anomaly with a ring of tissue above the mitral valve. UMLS:C4021142 hp.json Membranous supravalvular mitral stenosis|Supravalvular mitral ring http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011572 HP:0011573 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic tricuspid valve Congenital defect characterized by underdevelopment of the tricuspid valve. Fyler:1720|UMLS:C4023294 hp.json Tricuspid valve hypoplasia|Underdeveloped tricuspid valve http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011573 HP:0011574 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Imperforate atrioventricular valve An atrioventricular valve that has failed to open (atretic). UMLS:C4023293 hp.json Unopened atrioventricular valve http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011574 HP:0011575 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Imperforate tricuspid valve A tricuspid valve that has failed to open. UMLS:C4023292 hp.json Unopened tricuspid valve http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011575 HP:0011576 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intermediate atrioventricular canal defect A specific combination of heart defects with a primum atrial septal defect, cleft anterior mitral valve leaflet, and inlet ventricular defect. There is one valve annulus and two valve orifices. Fyler:1121|UMLS:C4023291 hp.json Intermediate atrioventricular septal defect http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011576 HP:0011577 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial atrioventricular canal defect A specific combination of heart defects including a primum atrial septal defect and cleft anterior mitral valve leaflet. There is not an inlet ventricular septal defect present. There are two valve annuluses and two valve orifices. SNOMEDCT_US:718216009|UMLS:C4023290 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011577 HP:0011578 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Transitional atrioventricular canal defect A specific combination of heart defects with a primum atrial septal defect, cleft anterior mitral valve leaflet, and an inlet ventricular septal defect. There are two valve annuli and two valve orifices. UMLS:C4023289 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011578 HP:0011579 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unbalanced atrioventricular canal defect Anatomic features of unbalanced atrioventricular septal defect (AVSD) include varying amounts of ventricular hypoplasia, as well as malalignment of the atrioventricular junction. In complete AVSD, the common AV valve can be situated either equally over the right and left ventricles (balanced) or unequally over the ventricles (unbalanced). UMLS:C3280940 hp.json Unbalanced atrioventricular septal defect http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011579 HP:0011580 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short chordae tendineae of the mitral valve Abnormally short chordae tendineae of the mitral valve. UMLS:C4023288 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011580 HP:0011581 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Double outlet left ventricle A congenital defect of heart development characterized by origin of both pulmonary artery and aorta from the morphological left ventricle. Fyler:0650|Fyler:650|ICD-10:Q20.2|SNOMEDCT_US:7368005|UMLS:C0265809 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011581 HP:0011582 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abdominal ectopia cordis Displacement of the heart outside the thoracic cavity and into the abdomen. UMLS:C4023287 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011582 HP:0011583 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cervical ectopia cordis A type of ectopia cordis with the heart partially in the cervical region and without a defect of the sternum. UMLS:C4023286 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011583 HP:0011584 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thoracocervical ectopia cordis A type of ectopia cordis with the heart partially in the cervical region with a defect of the superior portion of the sternum. UMLS:C4023285 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011584 HP:0011585 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thoracic ectopia cordis Congenital malformation of the thoracic wall with partial or total displacement of the heart outside the thoracic cavity. This feature is associated with sternal cleft or absence of the sternum. UMLS:C4023284 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011585 HP:0011586 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thoracoabdominal ectopia cordis Congenital malformation of the ventral wall with partial or total evisceration of the heart outside the thoracic cavity and displacement partially into the abdominal cavity. UMLS:C4023283 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011586 HP:0011587 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal branching pattern of the aortic arch A deviance from the norm of the origin or course of the right brachiocephalic artery, the left common carotid artery, the left subclavian artery or the proximal vertebral arteries. UMLS:C4023282 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011587 HP:0011588 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cervical aortic arch The aortic arch extends into the soft tissues of the neck before turning down into to become the descending aorta. SNOMEDCT_US:253657003|UMLS:C0345065 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011588 HP:0011589 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Common origin of the right brachiocephalic artery and left common carotid artery The left common carotid artery has a common origin with the innominate artery. SNOMEDCT_US:460890003|UMLS:C3532020|UMLS:C4020746|UMLS:C4021141 hp.json Common brachiocephalic trunk|Bovine arch|Ovine arch http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011589 HP:0011590 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Double aortic arch A conenital abnormality of the aortic arch in which the two embryonic aortc arches form a vascular ring that surrounds the trachea or esophagus and then join to form the descending aorta. Double aortic arch can cause symptoms because of compression of the esophagus (dysphagia, cyanosis while eating) or trachea (stridor). Fyler:2761|SNOMEDCT_US:10451007|UMLS:C0265883 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011590 HP:0011591 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Left aortic arch with cervical origin of the right subclavian artery UMLS:C4023281 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011591 HP:0011592 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Left aortic arch with isolated subclavian artery The subclavian artery arises from ductus arteriosus. While the ductus arteriosus is patent its blood supply comes from the ductus, hence from the pulmonary artery. After it closes, the blood supply is retrogradely from the vertebral artery via the circle of Willis. UMLS:C4023280 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011592 HP:0011593 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Left aortic arch with retroesophageal diverticulum of Kommerell A patent ductus arteriosus or ductal ligament completes the ring. SNOMEDCT_US:74561007|UMLS:C0265885 hp.json Kommerell diverticulum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011593 HP:0011594 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Right aortic arch with retroesophageal diverticulum of Kommerell Aortic arch crosses the right mainstem bronchus. The left carotid artery is the first branch, right carotid artery the second branch and right subclavian artery as the third branch. UMLS:C4023279 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011594 HP:0011595 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Left aortic arch with retroesophageal right subclavian artery Aortic arch crosses the left mainstem bronchus. The first branch is the right carotid artery, the second branch is the left carotid artery, the third branch is the subclavian artery, the fourth branch is the right subclavian artery arising from the posteromedial aspect of the distal aortic arch and continuing posterior to the esophagus to the right hand side of the body. UMLS:C4023278 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011595 HP:0011596 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Left aortic arch with right descending aorta and right ductus arteriosus The ring may be completed by the ductal ligament. UMLS:C4023277 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011596 HP:0011597 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Right aortic arch with left descending aorta and left ductus arteriosus UMLS:C4023276 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011597 HP:0011598 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Right aortic arch with retroesophageal left subclavian artery UMLS:C4021140 hp.json Right aortic arch with aberrant left subclavian artery|Right aortic arch with anomalous left subclavian artery http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011598 HP:0011599 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mesocardia Mesocardia is an abnormal location of the heart in which the heart is in a midline position and the longitudinal axis of the heart lies in the mid-sagittal plane. Fyler:0140|Fyler:140|SNOMEDCT_US:16567006|UMLS:C0265865 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011599 HP:0011600 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal direction of ventricular apex Abnormal plane of direction of the heart from the base to the apex. Left sided is normal. UMLS:C4023275 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011600 HP:0011601 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rightward direction of ventricular apex Abnormal plane of direction of the heart from the base to the apex towards the right. Left sided is normal. UMLS:C4023274 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011601 HP:0011602 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Midline direction of ventricular apex Abnormal plane of direction of the heart from the base to the apex in the midline. Left sided is normal. UMLS:C4023273 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011602 HP:0011603 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital malformation of the great arteries Defect or defects of the morphogenesis of the aorta and pulmonary arteries. UMLS:C0478012 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011603 HP:0011604 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aortopulmonary window A congenital anomaly with an abnormal connection between the aorta and the main pulmonary artery resulting in an aortopulmonary shunt. Fyler:0560|Fyler:560|MSH:D001028|SNOMEDCT_US:17024001|UMLS:C0003516 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011604 HP:0011605 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries with ventricular septal defect A congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries with a ventricular septal defect: a hole between the two bottom chambers (ventricles) of the heart. The ventricular septal defect is centered around the most superior aspect of the ventricular septum. UMLS:C4023272 hp.json CCTGA|ccTGA http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011605 HP:0011606 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Transposition of the great arteries with intact ventricular septum hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011606 HP:0011607 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Transposition of the great arteries with ventricular septal defect hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011607 HP:0011608 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Type II truncus arteriosus Truncus arteriosus (single great artery leaving the base of the heart, giving rise to the coronary, pulmonary, and systemic arteries) with each pulmonary artery arising separate from each other on the posterior or lateral aspect of the truncus. Fyler:0520|Fyler:520|UMLS:C4021137 hp.json Persistent truncus arteriosus type II|Type 2 truncus arteriosus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011608 HP:0011609 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Type III truncus arteriosus Truncus arteriosus (single great artery leaving the base of the heart, giving rise to the coronary, pulmonary, and systemic arteries) whereby one of the two pulmonary artery branched does not arise from the common pulmonary trunk, but instead from the ductus arteriosus or directly from the aorta. Fyler:0530|Fyler:530|UMLS:C4021136 hp.json Persistent truncus arteriosus type III|Type 3 truncus arteriosus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011609 HP:0011610 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Type IV truncus arteriosus Truncus arteriosus (single great artery leaving the base of the heart, giving rise to the coronary, pulmonary, and systemic arteries) whereby the aortic arch is hypoplastic or interrupted, and a large patent ductus arteriosus is present. Fyler:0540|Fyler:540|UMLS:C4021135 hp.json Persistent truncus arteriosus type IV|Type 4 truncus arteriosus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011610 HP:0011611 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Interrupted aortic arch Non-continuity of the arch of aorta with an atretic point or absent segment. Fyler:1241|Fyler:1250|SNOMEDCT_US:218728005|UMLS:C0152419 hp.json Atretic transverse aortic arch|Aortic arch obstruction http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011611 HP:0011612 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Interrupted aortic arch type A Non-continuity of the aortic arch with an atretic point or absent segment at the level of the isthmus. SNOMEDCT_US:253681005|UMLS:C0345092 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011612 HP:0011613 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Interrupted aortic arch type B Non-continuity of the aortic arch with an atretic point or absent segment between the left carotid and subclavian arteries. Fyler:1252|SNOMEDCT_US:253682003|UMLS:C0345093 hp.json Interrupted aortic arch, type b http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011613 HP:0011614 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Interrupted aortic arch type C Non-continuity of the aortic arch with an atretic point or absent segment between the innominate and left carotid arteries. SNOMEDCT_US:253683008|UMLS:C0345094 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011614 HP:0011615 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal pulmonary situs morphology An abnormality of the pulmonary situs, i.e., of the sidedness of the morphological right and left lungs, which is defined by characteristics such as the number of lobes per lung and the relationship of the pulmonary arteries to their bronchi. UMLS:C4023271 hp.json Abnormality of pulmonary situs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011615 HP:0011616 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary situs inversus Mirror image arrangement of the mainstem bronchi with the right pulmonary artery posterior to the right upper lobe bronchus and the left pulmonary artery anterior to the left upper lobe bronchus. UMLS:C4023270 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011616 HP:0011617 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary situs ambiguus An abnormality of the pulmonary situs, i.e., of the sidedness of the morphological right and left lungs, in which the morphology of both left and right lungs is the same. UMLS:C4023269 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011617 HP:0011618 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary situs ambiguus with bilateral morphologic right lungs An abnormality of the pulmonary situs, i.e., of the sidedness of the morphological right and left lungs, in which both lungs have the morphology of a right lung. UMLS:C4023268 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011618 HP:0011619 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary situs ambiguus with bilateral morphologic left lungs An abnormality of the pulmonary situs, i.e., of the sidedness of the morphological right and left lungs, in which both lungs have the morphology of a left lung. UMLS:C4023267 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011619 HP:0011620 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of abdominal situs An abnormality of the abdominal situs, i.e., of the sidedness of the abdomen and its organs. UMLS:C4023266 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011620 HP:0011621 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gerbode ventricular septal defect A type of ventricular septal defect communicating directly between the left ventricle and right atrium. This is anatomically possible because the normal tricuspid valve is more apically displaced than the mitral valve. SNOMEDCT_US:41893002|UMLS:C0265812|UMLS:C4023265 hp.json Left ventricular - right atrial communication http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011621 HP:0011622 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Inlet ventricular septal defect A ventricular septal defect that involves the inlet of the right ventricular septum immediately inferior to the AV valve apparatus. Fyler:1340 hp.json Atrioventricular canal type ventricular septal defect|Type 3 ventricular septal defect http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011622 HP:0011623 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Muscular ventricular septal defect The trabecular septum is the largest part of the interventricular septum. It extends from the membranous septum to the apex and superiorly to the infundibular septum. A defect in the trabecular septum is called muscular VSD if the defect is completely rimmed by muscle. Fyler:1320|SNOMEDCT_US:94706008|UMLS:C0685707 hp.json Type 4 ventricular septal defect|Ventricular septal defect, muscular http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011623 HP:0011624 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Apical muscular ventricular septal defect A muscular ventricular septal defect located at the apex of the heart. UMLS:C4023264 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011624 HP:0011625 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple muscular ventricular septal defects A type of muscular ventricular septal defect characterized by the presence of multiple small defects in the ventricular septum. UMLS:C4023263 hp.json Swiss cheese ventricular septal defect http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011625 HP:0011626 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Scimitar anomaly Right pulmonary venous return to the inferior vena cava. ICD-10:Q26.8|MSH:D012587|SNOMEDCT_US:111323005|SNOMEDCT_US:39905002|UMLS:C0036400 hp.json Pulmonary venolobar syndrome|Scimitar syndrome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011626 HP:0011627 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aorto-ventricular tunnel Aorto-ventricular tunnel is a congenital, extracardiac channel which connects the ascending aorta above the sinutubular junction to the cavity of the left, or (less commonly) right ventricle. UMLS:C4023262 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011627 HP:0011628 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital defect of the pericardium A developmental defect of the pericardium with congenital onset. UMLS:C4023261 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011628 HP:0011629 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Total absence of the pericardium No pericardium around the heart, occurring as a congenital defect, not the result of a surgical pericardectomy. Fyler:1910|SNOMEDCT_US:253732001|UMLS:C0345140 hp.json Absent pericardium|Congenital absence of the pericardium http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011629 HP:0011630 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete diaphragmatic absence of pericardium No pericardium over the diaphragmatic surface of the heart. It is a congenital defect, not the result of a pericardectomy. Pericardium is present on other parts of the heart. UMLS:C4023259 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011630 HP:0011631 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete right sided absence of pericardium No pericardium is present on the righthand side of the heart. It is a congenital absence of pericardium rather than the result of a pericardectomy. UMLS:C4023258 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011631 HP:0011632 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial right sided absence of pericardium A congenital anomaly with lack of part of the pericardium on the righthand side of the heart. UMLS:C4023257 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011632 HP:0011633 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete left sided absence of pericardium A congenital anomaly with complete lack of the pericardium on the lefthand side of the heart. UMLS:C4023256 hp.json Absent lining around of left side of heart http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011633 HP:0011634 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial left sided absence of pericardium A congenital anomaly with lack of part of the pericardium on the lefthand side of the heart. UMLS:C4023255 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011634 HP:0011635 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial diaphragmatic absence of pericardium Lack of a part of the pericardium over the diaphragmatic surface of the heart. It is a congenital defect, not the result of a pericardectomy. Pericardium is present on other parts of the heart. UMLS:C4023254 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011635 HP:0011636 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal coronary artery origin Isolated abnormalities of the coronary artery origins. This may be in associated with other structural heart malformations but not the patterns of complex structural heart malformations which result in abnormal course of the coronary arteries. UMLS:C4023253 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011636 HP:0011637 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anomalous origin of coronary artery from the pulmonary artery A coronary artery begins (branches off from) the pulmonary artery rather than as normal from the root of the aorta. UMLS:C4023252 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011637 HP:0011638 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anomalous origin of left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery Left main coronary artery begins (branches off from) the pulmonary artery rather than as normal from the root of the aorta, above the left cusp of the aortic valve. Fyler:3101|SNOMEDCT_US:450301003|UMLS:C3472166 hp.json ALCAPA|Anomalous left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery|Bland-Garland-White syndrome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011638 HP:0011639 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anomalous origin of right coronary artery from the pulmonary artery Right coronary artery begins (branches off from) the pulmonary artery rather than as normal from the root of the aorta, above the right cusp of the aortic valve. SNOMEDCT_US:450300002|UMLS:C3472165 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011639 HP:0011640 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Single coronary artery origin The presence of a single coronary artery ostium from which both coronary arteries arise. UMLS:C4023251 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011640 HP:0011641 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Coronary artery fistula A congenital malformation with abnormal connection between one of the coronary arteries and a heart chamber or another blood vessel. Fyler:2230|SNOMEDCT_US:373093003|UMLS:C0265898 hp.json Coronary fistula http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011641 HP:0011642 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal coronary sinus morphology An abnormality of the coronary sinus, which is formed by the union of the great cardiac vein and the left marginal vein and terminates in the right atrium. The coronary sinus functions to o collect deoxygenated blood from the myocardium of the heart and drain it into the right atrium. Fyler:2840|SNOMEDCT_US:253323000|UMLS:C0344680 hp.json Abnormality of the coronary sinus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011642 HP:0011643 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Coronary sinus atrial septal defect An atrial septal defect characterized by a deficiency in the tissue separating the coronary sinus from the left atrium (LA). This results in partial or complete unroofing of the coronary sinus leading to a predominantly left-to-right shunt through the coronary sinus (LA to coronary sinus to right atrium [RA]). The orifice of the ostium is frequently large because of the increased flow. From the RA side, the defect is located at the level of the coronary sinus ostium and may also include some deficiency in atrial tissue around the ostium. From the LA side, the size can be variable depending on the degree of unroofing of the coronary sinus. ICD-10:Q21.1|UMLS:C2063331 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011643 HP:0011644 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Coronary sinus diverticulum A venous pouch within the left ventricular wall, with a neck opening into the coronary sinus. SNOMEDCT_US:447661004|UMLS:C3163894 hp.json Diverticulum of the coronary sinus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011644 HP:0011645 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dilatation of the sinus of Valsalva Abnormal outpouching or sac-like dilatation of one of the anatomic dilations of the ascending aorta, which occurs just above the aortic valve. Fyler:2316|SNOMEDCT_US:54160000|UMLS:C2239253 hp.json Aortic sinus aneurysm|Aneurysm of the aortic sinus|Sinus of Valsalva aneurysm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011645 HP:0011646 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Juxtaductal coarctation of the aorta Narrowing or constriction of the aorta localized at the insertion of the ductus arteriosus, i.e., to the juxtaductal region of aortic arch. UMLS:C4023250 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011646 HP:0011647 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Postductal coarctation of the aorta Narrowing or constriction of the aorta localized distal to the ductus arteriosus, i.e., to the postductal region of aortic arch. SNOMEDCT_US:72242008|UMLS:C0265879 hp.json Postductal aortic coarctation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011647 HP:0011648 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patent ductus arteriosus after birth at term Abnormal persistent patency of the ductus arteriosus in postnatal life when birth was at 37 completed weeks of gestation or greater. UMLS:C4023249 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011648 HP:0011649 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patent ductus arteriosus after premature birth Abnormal persistent patency of the ductus arteriosus when birth was at less than 37 weeks completed gestation. UMLS:C4023248 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011649 HP:0011650 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral ductus arteriosus The presence of both a left and a right ductus arteriosus. SNOMEDCT_US:461093009|UMLS:C0431501 hp.json Bilateral ductus botalli http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011650 HP:0011651 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Double outlet right ventricle with doubly committed ventricular septal defect and pulmonary stenosis A double outlet right ventricle with a subaortic ventritricular septal defect (a hole between the two bottom chambers (ventricles) of the heart), that extends anterosuperiorly and are closely related to the pulmonary artery as well, are considered to be doubly committed. There is associated pulmonary stenosis, the abnormal narrowing or constriction of the pulmonary artery, in the main pulmonary artery and/or in the left or right pulmonary artery branches. SNOMEDCT_US:448516008|UMLS:C3165091 hp.json DORV with doubly committed VSD and pulmonary stenosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011651 HP:0011652 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Double outlet right ventricle with doubly committed ventricular septal defect without pulmonary stenosis A double outlet right ventricle with a subaortic ventritricular septal defect (a hole between the two bottom chambers (ventricles) of the heart), that extends anterosuperiorly and are closely related to the pulmonary artery as well, are considered to be doubly committed. There is not associated pulmonary stenosis, the abnormal narrowing or constriction of the pulmonary artery, in the main pulmonary artery and/or in the left or right pulmonary artery branches. Fyler:0604|Fyler:604|UMLS:C4023247 hp.json DORV with doubly committed VSD|Double outlet right ventricle, doubly committed ventricular septal defect http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011652 HP:0011653 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Double outlet right ventricle with non-committed ventricular septal defect and pulmonary stenosis A double outlet right ventricle with a non-committed ventricular septal defect (VSD), which is a VSD that is anatomically related to, or close to, neither great vessel, being separated from both by considerable muscle, and also has a pulmonary stenosis; abnormal narrowing or constriction of the pulmonary artery, in the main pulmonary artery and/or in the left or right pulmonary artery branches. UMLS:C4023246 hp.json DORV with non-committed VSD and pulmonary stenosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011653 HP:0011654 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Double outlet right ventricle with non-committed ventricular septal defect without pulmonary stenosis A double outlet right ventricle with a non-committed ventricular septal defect (VSD), which is a VSD that is anatomically related to, or close to, neither great vessel, being separated from both by considerable muscle, but there is not accompanying pulmonary stenosis; the abnormal narrowing or constriction of the pulmonary artery, in the main pulmonary artery and/or in the left or right pulmonary artery branches. Fyler:0603|Fyler:603|UMLS:C4023245 hp.json DORV with non-committed VSD without pulmonary stenosis|Double outlet right ventricle, noncommitted ventricular septal defect http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011654 HP:0011655 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Double outlet right ventricle with subaortic ventricular septal defect and pulmonary stenosis A double outlet right ventricle with a ventricular spetal defect (a hole between the two bottom chambers (ventricles) of the heart), that is considered to be closely related to the aortic origin. There is associated pulmonary stenosis, the abnormal narrowing or constriction of the pulmonary artery, in the main pulmonary artery and/or in the left or right pulmonary artery branches. UMLS:C4023244 hp.json DORV with subaortic VSD and pulmonary stenosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011655 HP:0011656 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Double outlet right ventricle with subaortic ventricular septal defect without pulmonary stenosis A double outlet right ventricle with a ventricular spetal defect (a hole between the two bottom chambers (ventricles) of the heart), that is considered to be closely related to the aortic origin. There is not associated pulmonary stenosis, the abnormal narrowing or constriction of the pulmonary artery, in the main pulmonary artery and/or in the left or right pulmonary artery branches. UMLS:C4023243 hp.json DORV with subaortic VSD without pulmonary stenosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011656 HP:0011657 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Double outlet right ventricle with subpulmonary ventricular septal defect and pulmonary stenosis A double outlet right ventricle with a ventricular spetal defect (a hole between the two bottom chambers (ventricles) of the heart), that is considered to be closely related to the pulmonary origin. There is associated pulmonary stenosis, the abnormal narrowing or constriction of the pulmonary artery, in the main pulmonary artery and/or in the left or right pulmonary artery branches. UMLS:C4023242 hp.json DORV with subpulmonary VSD and pulmonary stenosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011657 HP:0011658 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Double outlet right ventricle with subpulmonary ventricular septal defect without pulmonary stenosis A double outlet right ventricle with a ventricular spetal defect (a hole between the two bottom chambers (ventricles) of the heart), that is considered to be closely related to the pulmonary origin. There is not associated pulmonary stenosis, the abnormal narrowing or constriction of the pulmonary artery, in the main pulmonary artery and/or in the left or right pulmonary artery branches. UMLS:C4023241 hp.json DORV with subpulmonary VSD without pulmonary stenosis|Taussig-Bing anomaly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011658 HP:0011659 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tetralogy of Fallot with absent pulmonary valve Features of tetralogy of Fallot with either rudimentary ridges or the complete absence of pulmonic valve tissue. SNOMEDCT_US:399228007|UMLS:C1302264 hp.json Tetralogy of Fallot with absent pulmonary valve syndrome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011659 HP:0011660 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anomalous origin of one pulmonary artery from ascending aorta Anomalous origin of one pulmonary artery from the ascending aorta with the contralateral pulmonary artery arising from the right ventricle. Fyler:0550|Fyler:550|UMLS:C4021134 hp.json Hemitruncus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011660 HP:0011661 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anomalous origin of left pulmonary artery from ascending aorta The left pulmonary artery originates from the ascending aorta in the presence of a pulmonary valve and main pulmonary artery. SNOMEDCT_US:253637002|UMLS:C0345040 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011661 HP:0011662 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tricuspid atresia Failure to develop of the tricuspid valve and thus lack of the normal connection between the right atrium and the right ventricle. EPCC:06.01.01|Fyler:0400|Fyler:400|ICD-10:Q22.4|MSH:D018785|SNOMEDCT_US:253455004|SNOMEDCT_US:63042009|UMLS:C0243002 hp.json Tricuspid valve atresia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011662 HP:0011663 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Right ventricular cardiomyopathy Right ventricular dysfunction (global or regional) with functional and morphological right ventricular abnormalities, with or without left ventricular disease. UMLS:C2063326 hp.json Cardiomyopathy, right ventricular|Cardiomyopathy, esp. right ventricular http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011663 HP:0011664 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Left ventricular noncompaction cardiomyopathy Left ventricular non-compaction (LVNC) is characterized by prominent left ventricular trabeculae and deep inter-trabecular recesses. The myocardial wall is often thickened with a thin, compacted epicardial layer and a thickened endocardial layer. In some patients, LVNC is associated with left ventricular dilatation and systolic dysfunction, which can be transient in neonates. UMLS:C4021133 hp.json Left ventricular non-compaction cardiomyopathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011664 HP:0011665 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Takotsubo cardiomyopathy Transient left ventricular apical ballooning syndrome or takotsubo cardiomyopathy is characterized by transient regional systolic dysfunction involving the left ventricular apex and/or mid-ventricle in the absence of obstructive coronary disease on coronary angiography. Patients present with an abrupt onset of angina-like chest pain, and have diffuse T-wave inversion, sometimes preceded by ST-segment elevation, and mild cardiac enzyme elevation. MSH:D054549|SNOMEDCT_US:441541008|UMLS:C1739395 hp.json Broken-heart syndrome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011665 HP:0011666 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent right superior vena cava Absence of the right superior vena cava (RSVC). An absent RSVC is always associated with a persistent left superior vena cava (PLSVC). During normal fetal development, the left-sided anterior venous cardinal system regresses, leaving the coronary sinus (CS) and the ligament of Marshall. Failure of the closure of the left anterior cardinal vein results in PLSVC. In general, PLSVC is associated with the right superior vena cava (RSVC) and drains into the RA via a dilated CS. When developmental arrest occurs at an earlier stage, the CS is absent and the PLSVC drains into the left atrium. SNOMEDCT_US:253308005|UMLS:C0344656 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011666 HP:0011667 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral superior vena cava with bridging vein UMLS:C4023240 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011667 HP:0011668 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral superior vena cava with no bridging vein UMLS:C4023239 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011668 HP:0011669 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Left superior vena cava draining directly to the left atrium A persistent left superior vena cava (PLSVC) that drains into the left atrium instead of the right atrium via the coronary sinus, resulting in a right to left sided shunt. UMLS:C4023238 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011669 HP:0011670 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Left superior vena cava draining to coronary sinus A persistent left superior vena cava (PLSVC) that drains into the right atrium via the coronary sinus. This is the case in 80-92% of cases of PLSVC and results in no hemodynamic consequence. ICD-10:Q26.1|UMLS:C2677768 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011670 HP:0011671 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Interrupted inferior vena cava with azygous continuation Interrupted inferior vena cava with azygous continuation is the result of connection failure between the right subcardinal vein and the right vitelline vein. Consequently, venous blood from the caudal part of the body reaches the heart via the azygous vein and superior vena cava. ICD-10:26.8|UMLS:C4023237 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011671 HP:0011672 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cardiac myxoma A myxoma (tumor of primitive connective tissue) of the heart. Cardiac myxomas consist of stellate to plump, cytologically bland mesenchymal cells set in a myxoid stroma. Cardiac myxomas are of endocardial origina and general project from the endocardium into a cardiac chamber. NCIT:C6577|SNOMEDCT_US:426191007|UMLS:C1960546 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011672 HP:0011673 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cardiac hemangioma Abnormal proliferation of blood vessels within the cardiac cavities attached to the endocardium. NCIT:C3085|UMLS:C1707298 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011673 HP:0011674 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cardiac teratoma A teratoma within the heart. Most commonly, these tumors are detected in the pericardial cavity attached to the pulmonary artery and aorta. The tumour size within the heart varies from 2 to 9 cm in diameter, and intrapericardial tumors as large as 15 cm have been reported. Intracardiac tumors arise from the atrial or ventricular wall as nodular masses protruding into the cardiac chambers. Cardiac and pericardial teratomas are easily detected in the fetus and neonate by two-dimensional echocardiography as heterogeneous and encapsulated cystic masses. Histologically, cardiac teratomas contain multiple immature elements including epithelium, neuroglial tissue, thyroid, pancreas, smooth and skeletal muscle, cartilage and bone. NCIT:C3403|UMLS:C1112387 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011674 HP:0011675 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arrhythmia Any cardiac rhythm other than the normal sinus rhythm. Such a rhythm may be either of sinus or ectopic origin and either regular or irregular. An arrhythmia may be due to a disturbance in impulse formation or conduction or both. MSH:C562490|MSH:D001145|SNOMEDCT_US:102594003|SNOMEDCT_US:44808001|SNOMEDCT_US:698247007|UMLS:C0003811|UMLS:C0264886|UMLS:C0522055|UMLS:C0855329|UMLS:C1832603|UMLS:C1842820 hp.json Abnormal heart rate|Heart rhythm disorders|Irregular heart beat|Irregular heartbeat|Arrhythmias|Cardiac arrhythmia|Cardiac arrhythmias|Cardiac rhythm disturbances http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011675 HP:0011676 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tetralogy of Fallot with absent subarterial conus UMLS:C4023236 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011676 HP:0011677 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tetralogy of Fallot with atrioventricular canal defect UMLS:C4023235 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011677 HP:0011678 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tetralogy of Fallot with pulmonary atresia and major aortopulmonary collateral arteries A type of tetralogy of Fallot with pulmonary atresia in which all pulmonary blood flow is derived from major aortopulmonary collateral arteries (MAPCA). UMLS:C4023234 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011678 HP:0011679 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tetralogy of Fallot with pulmonary stenosis The commonest form of tetralogy of Fallot characterized by pulmonary stenosis, overriding aorta, ventricular septum defect, and right ventricular hypertrophy, without pulmonary atresia, absent pulmonary valve, atrioventricular canal defect or absent subarterial conus. SNOMEDCT_US:253512000|UMLS:C0344881 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011679 HP:0011680 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Single ventricle of indeterminate morphology UMLS:C4023233 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011680 HP:0011681 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subarterial ventricular septal defect A ventricular septal defect that lies beneath the semilunar valve(s) in the conal or outlet septum. Fyler:1330|SNOMEDCT_US:448876006|UMLS:C3165130 hp.json Conal ventricular septal defect|Doubly committed ventricular septal defect|Infundibular ventricular septal defect|Supracristal ventricular septal defect|Type 1 ventricular septal defect http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011681 HP:0011682 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Perimembranous ventricular septal defect A ventricular septal defect that is confluent with and involves the membranous septum and is bordered by an atrioventricular valve, not including the type 3 VSDs. Fyler:1310|SNOMEDCT_US:109428005|UMLS:C0344925 hp.json Conoventricular ventricular septal defect|Membranous ventricular septal defect|Paramembranous ventricular septal defect|Perimembraneous ventricular septal defect|Type 2 ventricular septal defect|Ventricular septal defect, perimembranous http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011682 HP:0011683 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Restrictive ventricular septal defect Any ventricular septal defect (VSD) that is small enough to restrict flow across it such that a pressure gradient exists between the two sides of the VSD. SNOMEDCT_US:253551005|UMLS:C0344924 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011683 HP:0011684 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Non-restrictive ventricular septal defect Any ventricular septal defect (VSD) that does not restrict flow across it sufficiently to generate a pressure gradient between the two sides of the VSD. SNOMEDCT_US:373131000|UMLS:C1298817 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011684 HP:0011685 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Infra-aortic superior vena cava The superior vena cava passes below the aortic arch. UMLS:C4023232 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011685 HP:0011686 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal coronary artery course An abnormal path of a coronary artery. SNOMEDCT_US:253714001|UMLS:C0345122 hp.json Anomalous coronary artery course http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011686 HP:0011687 biolink:PhenotypicFeature AV nodal tachycardia A type of supraventricular tachycardia that originates in the atrioventricular node. UMLS:C0857265 hp.json AV nodal tachycardia|Atrioventricular nodal tachycardia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011687 HP:0011688 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Supraventricular tachycardia with an accessory connection mediated pathway Supraventricular tachycardia in which an accessory pathway connecting the atria and ventricles, apart from the AV node, participates as a necessary part of a reentrant mechanism. UMLS:C4021132 hp.json Supraventricular tachycardia with an accessory connexion mediated pathway|Atrioventricular re-entry tachycardia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011688 HP:0011689 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Supraventricular tachycardia with a concealed accessory connection Supraventricular tachycardia with an accessory connection mediated pathway that is called concealed becasue it is not seen on the ECG during sinus rhythm. UMLS:C4023231 hp.json Supraventricular tachycardia with a concealed accessory connexion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011689 HP:0011690 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Permanent junctional reciprocating tachycardia An incessant orthodromic tachycardia with anterograde conduction over the atrioventricular node and by retrograde conduction via an accessory pathway usually located in the posteroseptal region with slow and decremental conduction. SNOMEDCT_US:233904005|UMLS:C0340483 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011690 HP:0011691 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Supraventricular tachycardia with a concealed accessory pathway on the left free wall UMLS:C4023230 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011691 HP:0011692 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Supraventricular tachycardia with a concealed accessory pathway on the right free wall UMLS:C4023229 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011692 HP:0011693 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Supraventricular tachycardia with a concealed accessory pathway on the septum UMLS:C4023228 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011693 HP:0011694 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Supraventricular tachycardia with a manifest accessory pathway UMLS:C4023227 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011694 HP:0011695 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebellar hemorrhage Hemorrhage into the parenchyma of the cerebellum. SNOMEDCT_US:75038005|UMLS:C0149854 hp.json Cerebellar haemorrhage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011695 HP:0011696 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Supraventricular tachycardia with a manifest accessory pathway on the left free wall UMLS:C4023226 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011696 HP:0011697 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Supraventricular tachycardia with a manifest accessory pathway on the right free wall UMLS:C4023225 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011697 HP:0011698 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Supraventricular tachycardia with a manifest accessory pathway on the septum UMLS:C4023224 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011698 HP:0011699 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atrial reentry tachycardia UMLS:C4023223 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011699 HP:0011700 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Automatic atrial tachycardia Chronic supraventricular tachycardia predominantly seen in childhood. MSH:D013612|SNOMEDCT_US:233892002|UMLS:C0039234 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011700 HP:0011701 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multifocal atrial tachycardia Multifocal atrial tachycardia is a rare supraventricular arrhythmia in neonates and young infants that is characterized by multiple P waves with varying P wave morphology and is usually asymptomatic. SNOMEDCT_US:49982000|UMLS:C0221158 hp.json Chaotic atrial tachycardia|Ectopic atrial tachycardia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011701 HP:0011702 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal electrophysiology of sinoatrial node origin An abnormality of the sinoatrial (SA) node in the right atrium. THe SA node acts as the pacemaker of the heart. Fyler:7010|UMLS:C4023222 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011702 HP:0011703 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sinus tachycardia Heart rate of greater than 100 beats per minute. MSH:D013616|SNOMEDCT_US:11092001|UMLS:C0039239 hp.json Sinus tach|Sinus tachy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011703 HP:0011704 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sick sinus syndrome An abnormality involving the generation of the action potential by the sinus node and is characterized by an atrial rate inappropriate for physiological requirements. Manifestations include severe sinus bradycardia, sinus pauses or arrest, sinus node exit block, chronic atrial tachyarrhythmias, alternating periods of atrial bradyarrhythmias and tachyarrhythmias, and inappropriate responses of heart rate during exercise or stress. MSH:D012804|SNOMEDCT_US:36083008|UMLS:C0037052 hp.json Sinoatrial node disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011704 HP:0011705 biolink:PhenotypicFeature First degree atrioventricular block Delay of conduction through the atrioventricular node, which is manifested as prolongation of the PR interval in the electrocardiogram (EKG). All atrial impulses reach the ventricles. SNOMEDCT_US:270492004|UMLS:C0085614 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011705 HP:0011706 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Second degree atrioventricular block An intermittent atrioventricular block with failure of some atrial impulses to conduct to the ventricles, i.e., some but not all atrial impulses are conducted through the atrioventricular node and trigger ventricular contraction. SNOMEDCT_US:195042002|UMLS:C0264906 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011706 HP:0011707 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mobitz I atrioventricular block Progressive PR interval prolongation with the subsequent occurrence of a single nonconducted P wave that results in a pause. The pause that follows the nonconducted impulse is less than fully compensatory (less than the sum of two normal sinus intervals). SNOMEDCT_US:54016002|UMLS:C0264907 hp.json Mobitz type 1 atrioventricular block|Wenckebach block http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011707 HP:0011708 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mobitz II atrioventricular block A type of second degree atrioventricular (AV) block characterized by sudden failure to conduct an impulse through the AV node without a preceding change in the PR interval. SNOMEDCT_US:28189009|UMLS:C0155700 hp.json Mobitz type 2 atrioventricular block http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011708 HP:0011709 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atrioventricular dissociation Atrioventricular (AV) dissociation is present if the atria and the ventricles are under the control of two separate pacemakers. AV dissociation can occur in the absence of a primary AV conduction disturbance. MSH:D006327|SNOMEDCT_US:50799005|UMLS:C0004331 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011709 HP:0011710 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bundle branch block Block of conduction of electrical impulses along the Bundle of His or along one of its bundle branches. MSH:D002037|SNOMEDCT_US:6374002|UMLS:C0006384 hp.json Bundle-branch block http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011710 HP:0011711 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Left anterior fascicular block Conduction block in the anterior division of the left bundle branch of the bundle of His. SNOMEDCT_US:37760005|UMLS:C0264912 hp.json Left anterior hemiblock http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011711 HP:0011712 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Right bundle branch block A conduction block of the right branch of the bundle of His. This manifests as a prolongation of the QRS complex (greater than 0.12 s) with delayed activation of the right ventricle and terminal delay on the EKG. MSH:D002037|SNOMEDCT_US:59118001|UMLS:C0085615 hp.json Right bundle-branch block http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011712 HP:0011713 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Left bundle branch block A conduction block of the left branch of the bundle of His. This manifests as a generalized disturbance of QRS morphology on EKG. MSH:D002037|SNOMEDCT_US:63467002|UMLS:C0023211 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011713 HP:0011714 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Libman-Sacks lesions Libman-Sacks valvular lesions are sterile fibrofibrinous vegetations that favor the left-sided heart valves and usually form on the ventricular surface of the mitral valve. UMLS:C4023221 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011714 HP:0011715 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Trifascicular block Abnormal conduction in all three divisions of the intraventricular conducting tissue. SNOMEDCT_US:86014007|UMLS:C0155707 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011715 HP:0011716 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Junctional ectopic tachycardia Junctional ectopic tachycardia (JET) is a unique type of supraventricular arrhythmia defined by narrow QRS complex and atrioventricular (AV) dissociation or retrograde atrial conduction in a 1:1 pattern. MSH:D013613|SNOMEDCT_US:233901002|SNOMEDCT_US:419166005|UMLS:C0039235 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011716 HP:0011717 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atrioventricular reentrant tachycardia Accessory pathway-related atrioventricular reentrant tachycardia (AVRT) involves an abnormal electrical conduction of the accessory pathway. The accessory pathway connecting impulses between the atrium and the ventricle can be seen at any site in the AV groove. UMLS:C4023220 hp.json AV nodal reentry tachycardia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011717 HP:0011718 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the pulmonary veins An abnormality of the pulmonary veins. SNOMEDCT_US:111322000|SNOMEDCT_US:128585006|SNOMEDCT_US:199113001|UMLS:C0265914 hp.json Abnormality of lung veins http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011718 HP:0011719 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Supracardiac total anomalous pulmonary venous connection Type 1 total anomalous pulmonary venous connection. Fyler:0910|Fyler:910|UMLS:C4021131 hp.json Supracardiac total anomalous pulmonary venous connexion|Total anomalous pulmonary venous connection, supracardiac|Type 1 total anomalous pulmonary venous connection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011719 HP:0011720 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cardiac total anomalous pulmonary venous connection Type 2 total anomalous pulmonary venous connection. Fyler:0920|Fyler:0930|Fyler:920|Fyler:930|UMLS:C4021130 hp.json Cardiac total anomalous pulmonary venous connexion|Total anomalous pulmonary venous connection, intracardiac|Type 2 total anomalous pulmonary venous connection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011720 HP:0011721 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Infracardiac total anomalous pulmonary venous connection Type 3 total anomalous pulmonary venous connection. UMLS:C4021129 hp.json Infracardiac total anomalous pulmonary venous connexion|Type 3 total anomalous pulmonary venous connection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011721 HP:0011722 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mixed total anomalous pulmonary venous connection Type 4 total anomalous pulmonary venous connection. Fyler:0950|Fyler:950|UMLS:C4021128 hp.json Mixed total anomalous pulmonary venous connexion|Total anomalous pulmonary venous connection, mixed|Type 4 total anomalous pulmonary venous connection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011722 HP:0011723 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital malformation of the right heart Defect or defects of the morphogenesis of the right heart identifiable at birth. UMLS:C4023219 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011723 HP:0011724 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Uhl's anomaly Uhl anomaly of the right ventricle refers to the almost complete absence of right ventricular myocardium, normal tricuspid valve, and preserved septal and left ventricular myocardium. MSH:C536932|SNOMEDCT_US:2829000|UMLS:C0265857 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011724 HP:0011725 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chaotic multifocal atrial tachycardia UMLS:C4023218 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011725 HP:0011726 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Persistent fetal circulation Systemic desaturation of a liveborn baby resulting from persistent pulmonary hypertension with a patent ductus arteriosus and patent foramen ovale, such that the circulation in postnatal life follows the fetal course. MSH:D010547|SNOMEDCT_US:206597007|SNOMEDCT_US:233815004|SNOMEDCT_US:35604006|UMLS:C0031190 hp.json Persistent foetal circulation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011726 HP:0011727 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peroneal muscle weakness Weakness of the peroneal muscles. UMLS:C0240733 hp.json Fibularis muscle weakness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011727 HP:0011728 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elbow clonus Clonus at the elbow joint, i.e., an exaggerated phasic stretch reflex characterized by repetitive, rhythmic contractions at the elbow, generated by rapid passive stretch at the elbow joint. UMLS:C4023217 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011728 HP:0011729 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of joint mobility An abnormality in the range and ease of motion of joints across their normal range. UMLS:C4023216 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011729 HP:0011730 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal central sensory function An abnormality of sensation related to CNS function. Assuming the primary sensory modalities are intact and the patient is alert and cooperative, the presence of an abnormality of sensory function may indicate a lesion of a parietal cortex, the thalamocortical projections to the parietal cortex, or the spinal cord. UMLS:C4023215 hp.json Abnormality of central sensory function http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011730 HP:0011731 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of circulating cortisol level An abnormality of the concentration of cortisol in the blood. UMLS:C4023214 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011731 HP:0011732 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of adrenal morphology Any structural anomaly of the adrenal glands. UMLS:C4023213 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011732 HP:0011733 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of adrenal physiology A functional abnormality of the adrenal glands. UMLS:C4023212 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011733 HP:0011734 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Central adrenal insufficiency A form of adrenal insufficiency related to a lack of ACTH, which leads to a decrease in the production of cortisol by the adrenal glands. Aldosterone production is not usually affected. UMLS:C0948387 hp.json Secondary adrenal insufficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011734 HP:0011735 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Adrenocorticotropin deficient adrenal insufficiency Adrenal insufficiency secondary to a defect in ACTH production. UMLS:C4023211 hp.json ACTH deficient adrenal insufficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011735 HP:0011736 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Primary hyperaldosteronism A form of hyperaldosteronism caused by a defect within the adrenal gland. MSH:D006929|SNOMEDCT_US:190507007|SNOMEDCT_US:258117004|UMLS:C1384514 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011736 HP:0011737 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Corticotropin-releasing hormone deficient adrenal insufficiency Adrenal insufficiency secondary to a defect in corticotropin-releasing hormone production. UMLS:C4021127 hp.json CRH deficient adrenal insufficiency|Tertiary adrenal insufficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011737 HP:0011738 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor defect Adrenal insufficiency secondary to a defect in the corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor. UMLS:C4020745|UMLS:C4023210 hp.json CRHR defect|Corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor (CRHR) resistance http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011738 HP:0011739 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dexamethasone-suppressible primary hyperaldosteronism A form of primary hyperaldosteronism in which the overproduction of aldosterone can be suppressed by the administration of dexamethasone. UMLS:C4020743|UMLS:C4020744|UMLS:C4023209 hp.json Familial primary hyperaldosteronism type 1|Glucocorticoid-remediable familial primary aldosteronism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011739 HP:0011740 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glucocortocoid-insensitive primary hyperaldosteronism A form of primary hyperaldosteronism in which the overproduction of aldosterone cannot be suppressed by the administration of dexamethasone or similar glucocorticoids. UMLS:C4020742|UMLS:C4023208 hp.json Familial primary hyperaldosteronism type 2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011740 HP:0011741 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Secondary hyperaldosteronism A form of hyperaldosteronism caused by abnormally increased renin levels. SNOMEDCT_US:67805000|UMLS:C0271728 hp.json Hyperreninemic hyperaldosteronism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011741 HP:0011742 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ectopic adrenal gland Abnormal anatomical location of the adrenal gland. SNOMEDCT_US:49494003|UMLS:C0266275 hp.json Abnormal adrenal gland position http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011742 HP:0011743 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Adrenal gland agenesis Absent development of the adrenal gland. MSH:C538429|SNOMEDCT_US:702615004|SNOMEDCT_US:83190008|UMLS:C0266273 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011743 HP:0011744 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Secondary hypercortisolism Hypercortisolemia associated with a overproduction of ACTH (often from a tumor), leading secondarily to overproduction of cortisol. UMLS:C4020741|UMLS:C4023207 hp.json ACTH-dependent hypercortisolemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011744 HP:0011745 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Non-secretory adrenocortical adenoma An hormonally inactive adrenocortical adenoma, that is, an adenoma that does not secrete excessive amounts of adrenal hormones. UMLS:C4021126 hp.json Non-secretory adrenal adenoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011745 HP:0011746 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Secretory adrenocortical adenoma An hormonally active adrenocortical adenoma, that is, an adenoma that secretes excessive amounts of adrenal hormones. UMLS:C4021125 hp.json Secretory adrenal adenoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011746 HP:0011747 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the anterior pituitary An abnormality of the adenohypophysis, which is also known as the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland. MSH:D010900|SNOMEDCT_US:399244003|UMLS:C0032002|UMLS:C4023206 hp.json Pituitary disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011747 HP:0011748 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Adrenocorticotropic hormone deficiency A reduced ability to secrete adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), a hormone that stimulates the adrenal cortex to secrete of glucocorticoids such as cortisol. MSH:C535668|SNOMEDCT_US:237692001|UMLS:C0342388 hp.json ACTH deficiency|Corticotropin deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011748 HP:0011749 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Adrenocorticotropic hormone excess Overproduction of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), which generally leads secondarily to overproduction of cortisol by the adrenal cortex. UMLS:C4021124 hp.json ACTH excess http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011749 HP:0011750 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the anterior pituitary A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the adenohypophysis, which is also known as the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland. NCIT:C3262|UMLS:C4023205 hp.json Neoplasm of the adenohypophysis|Neoplasm of the pars anterior http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011750 HP:0011751 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the posterior pituitary An abnormality of the neurohypophysis, which is also known as the posterior lobe of the hypophysis. UMLS:C4023204 hp.json Abnormality of the neurohypophysis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011751 HP:0011752 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the posterior pituitary The presence of a neoplasm (tumour) in the neurohypophysis, which is also known as the posterior lobe of the hypophysis. NCIT:C3262|UMLS:C1334957 hp.json Neoplasm of the neurohypophysis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011752 HP:0011753 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Posterior pituitary dysgenesis Abnormal development of the neurohypophysis during embryonic growth and development. UMLS:C4021123 hp.json Neurohypophysis dysplasia|Posterior pituitary dysplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011753 HP:0011754 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pituicytoma A solid, low grade, spindle cell, glial neoplasm of adults that originates in the neurohypophysis or infundibulum. Clinical signs and symptoms include visual disturbance, headache and features of hypopituitarism. Pituicytomas are well-circumscribed, solid masses that can measure up to several centimeters. Histologically, they show a compact architecture consisting of elongate, bipolar spindle cells arranged in interlacing fascicles or assuming a storiform pattern. ICD-O:9432/1|SNOMEDCT_US:450901008|SNOMEDCT_US:608817003|UMLS:C2986550 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011754 HP:0011755 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ectopic posterior pituitary An abnormal anatomical location of the posterior lobe of the hypophysis, also known as the neurohypophysis. The posterior pituitary is normally present in the dorsal portion of the sella turcica, but when ectopic is usually near the median eminence. This defect is likely to be due to abnormal migration during embryogenesis. SNOMEDCT_US:715727009|UMLS:C3279571|UMLS:C4053775 hp.json Ectopic neurohypophysis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011755 HP:0011756 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Posterior pituitary agenesis Absence of the neurohypophysis owing to a developmental defect. UMLS:C4023203 hp.json Neurohypophysis agenesis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011756 HP:0011757 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Posterior pituitary hypoplasia Underdevelopment of the neurohypophysis. UMLS:C4023202 hp.json Neurohypophysis hypoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011757 HP:0011758 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pituitary acidophilic stem cell adenoma UMLS:C4023201 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011758 HP:0011759 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pituitary gonadotropic cell adenoma A type of pituitary adenoma that produces gonadotropins. UMLS:C4021122 hp.json Pituitary gonadotropinoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011759 HP:0011760 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pituitary growth hormone cell adenoma A type of pituitary adenoma that produces growth hormone. UMLS:C4018860 hp.json Pituitary somatotropinoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011760 HP:0011761 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pituitary null cell adenoma A type of pituitary adenoma that is of unknown cellular origin and that lacks immunocytochemical or fine structural markers. Null cell adenomas are not associated with hormone excess. SNOMEDCT_US:254962005|UMLS:C0338078 hp.json Clinically silent pituitary adenoma|Hormonally silent pituitary adenoma|Non-functional pituitary adenoma|Silent pituitary adenoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011761 HP:0011762 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pituitary thyrotropic cell adenoma A type of pituitary adenoma that produces thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH). UMLS:C4021121 hp.json Pituitary thyrotropinoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011762 HP:0011763 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pituitary carcinoma A pituitary tumor with subarachnoid, brain, or systemic metastasis. The diagnosis of a pituitary carcinoma requires evidence of metastatic disease, either outside the central nervous system (CNS) or as separate noncontiguous foci within the CNS. MSH:D010911|SNOMEDCT_US:128665000|SNOMEDCT_US:254955001|UMLS:C0346300 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011763 HP:0011764 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pituitary spindle cell oncocytoma A spindled-to-epithelioid, oncocytic, nonendocrine neoplasm of the anterior hypophysis that manifests in adults and follows a benign clinical course. Pituitary spindle cell oncocytomas are firm, fibrous, and adherent to surrounding structures and are highly vascular. UMLS:C4023200 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011764 HP:0011765 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Ectopic anterior pituitary hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011765 HP:0011766 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the parathyroid morphology A structural abnormality of the parathyroid gland. UMLS:C4023199 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011766 HP:0011767 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the parathyroid physiology A functional abnormality of the parathyroid gland. UMLS:C4023198 hp.json Parathyroid issue|Parathyroid dysfunction http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011767 HP:0011768 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Parathyroid dysgenesis Abnormal embryonic development of the parathyroid gland. UMLS:C4023197 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011768 HP:0011769 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ectopic parathyroid An abnormal anatomical location of the parathyroid gland. UMLS:C4023196 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011769 HP:0011770 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tertiary hyperparathyroidism A type of hyperparathyroidism that occurs following kidney transplantation, which is a treatment for secondary hyperparathyroidism. Although kidney transplantation leads to a normalization of serum calcium and parathyroid hormone in most patients. The state of persistent hypercalcemia and hyperparathyroidism is referred to as tertiary hyperparathyroidism. SNOMEDCT_US:78200003|UMLS:C0271858 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011770 HP:0011771 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Autoimmune hypoparathyroidism A type of hypoparathyroidism with circulating antiparathyroid or anti-calcium sensing receptor antibodies indicative of autoimmunity. SNOMEDCT_US:75316000|UMLS:C0271865 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011771 HP:0011772 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal thyroid morphology A structural abnormality of the thyroid gland. UMLS:C4023195 hp.json Abnormal shape of thyroid gland|Abnormality of thyroid morphology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011772 HP:0011773 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Uninodular goiter Enlargement of the thyroid gland related to a singular nodule in the thyroid gland. SNOMEDCT_US:237569006|UMLS:C0342205 hp.json Uninodular goitre http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011773 HP:0011774 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thyroid follicular adenoma MSH:D013964|SNOMEDCT_US:255033000|SNOMEDCT_US:255034006|UMLS:C0151468 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011774 HP:0011775 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thyroid macrofollicular adenoma UMLS:C4023194 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011775 HP:0011776 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thyroid microfollicular adenoma UMLS:C4023193 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011776 HP:0011777 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thyroid papillary adenoma UMLS:C4023192 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011777 HP:0011778 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thyroid atypical adenoma UMLS:C4023191 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011778 HP:0011779 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anaplastic thyroid carcinoma MSH:D065646|SNOMEDCT_US:255031003|UMLS:C0238461 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011779 HP:0011780 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thyroid hemiagenesis Absence of a lobe of the thyroid gland related to a failure of its embryologic development. SNOMEDCT_US:715734006|UMLS:C4023190 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011780 HP:0011781 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thyroid C cell hyperplasia An abnormal growth of parafollicular (C-cells) cells. SNOMEDCT_US:237552009|UMLS:C0342190 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011781 HP:0011782 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thyroid crisis MSH:D013958|SNOMEDCT_US:29028009|UMLS:C0040127 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011782 HP:0011783 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thyrotoxicosis from ectopic thyroid tissue SNOMEDCT_US:87232008|UMLS:C0154148 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011783 HP:0011784 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thyrotoxicosis with diffuse goiter SNOMEDCT_US:267374005|UMLS:C0342122 hp.json Thyrotoxicosis with diffuse goitre http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011784 HP:0011785 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thyrotoxicosis with toxic multinodular goiter SNOMEDCT_US:26389007|UMLS:C0154143 hp.json Thyrotoxicosis with toxic multinodular goitre http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011785 HP:0011786 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thyrotoxicosis with toxic single thyroid nodule SNOMEDCT_US:69329005|SNOMEDCT_US:73869005|UMLS:C0154141 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011786 HP:0011787 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Central hypothyroidism A type of hypothyroidism due to an insufficient stimulation of an otherwise normal thyroid gland. Central hypothyroidism is caused by either pituitary (secondary hypothyroidism) or hypothalamic (tertiary hypothyroidism) defects. SNOMEDCT_US:26692000|UMLS:C0271801 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011787 HP:0011788 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating free T3 An elevated concentration of free 3,3',5-triiodo-L-thyronine in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4021843 hp.json Increased serum fT3|Increased circulating free triiodothyronine|Increased serum free T3|Increased serum free triiodothyronine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011788 HP:0011789 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired sensitivity to thyroid stimulating hormone Reduced sensitivity of thyroid follicle cells to stimulation by biologically active thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH). UMLS:C4023189 hp.json TSHR defect|Thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor defect http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011789 HP:0011790 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Activating thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor defect Gain-of-function thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor (TSHR) defect. UMLS:C4023188 hp.json Activating TSHR defect http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011790 HP:0011791 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Inactivating thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor defect Loss-of-function thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor (TSHR) defect. UMLS:C4023187 hp.json Inactivating TSHR defect http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011791 HP:0011792 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm by histology Neoplasm categorized according to type of histological abnormality. UMLS:C4023186 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011792 HP:0011793 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm by anatomical site Neoplasm categorized according to the anatomical site of origin of the neoplasm. UMLS:C4023185 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011793 HP:0011794 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Embryonal renal neoplasm The presence of an embryonal neoplasm of the kidney that primarily affects children. UMLS:C4023184 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011794 HP:0011795 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intralobar nephroblastomatosis Presence of persistent islands of renal blastema in the postnatal kidney, anywhere within a renal lobe (a portion of a kidney consisting of a renal pyramid and the renal cortex above it). SNOMEDCT_US:405934001|UMLS:C1319016 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011795 HP:0011796 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Perilobar nephroblastomatosis Abnormally persistent foci of embryonal immature blastema located in the superficial cortical region (perilobar). SNOMEDCT_US:405935000|UMLS:C1319017 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011796 HP:0011797 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Papillary renal cell carcinoma type 1 A type of papillary renal cell carcinoma that is characterized by small cuboidal cells covering thin papillae with a single line of uniform nuclei and small nucleoli. UMLS:C1336839 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011797 HP:0011798 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal oncocytoma A renal tumor originating from an oncocyte, which is an epithelial cell characterized by an excessive amount of mitochondria, resulting in an abundant acidophilic, granular cytoplasm. MSH:C537750|SNOMEDCT_US:254922006|UMLS:C0346255 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011798 HP:0011799 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of facial soft tissue UMLS:C4023183 hp.json Abnormality of facial soft tissue|Anomaly of facial soft tissue|Deformity of facial soft tissue|Malformation of facial soft tissue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011799 HP:0011800 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Midface retrusion Posterior positions and/or vertical shortening of the infraorbital and perialar regions, or increased concavity of the face and/or reduced nasolabial angle. UMLS:C1853242|UMLS:C2673410|UMLS:C4280320|UMLS:C4280321 hp.json Small midface|Decreased size of midface|Midface deficiency|Midface retrusion|Underdevelopment of midface|Decreased projection of midface|Flat midface|Hypoplasia of midface|Midface hypoplasia|Midface, flat|Retrusive midface|Hypotrophic midface http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011800 hposlim_core HP:0011801 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlargement of parotid gland Increased size of the parotid gland. SNOMEDCT_US:29748005|UMLS:C0341047 hp.json Hyperplasia of parotid gland|Increased size of parotid gland|Hypertrophy of parotid gland http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011801 HP:0011802 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hamartoma of tongue A benign (noncancerous) tumorlike malformation made up of an abnormal mixture of cells and tissues that originates in the tongue. SNOMEDCT_US:253753005|UMLS:C0431565 hp.json Lingual hamartoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011802 HP:0011803 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bifid nose Visually assessable vertical indentation, cleft, or depression of the nasal bridge, ridge and tip. MSH:C535441|SNOMEDCT_US:204521002|UMLS:C0221363|UMLS:C4280318|UMLS:C4280319 hp.json Indentation or clefting of the nose|Cleft nasal bridge|Cleft nose|Indented bridge of nose|Bifid nasal bridge http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011803 hposlim_core HP:0011804 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal muscle physiology A functional abnormality of a skeletal muscle. UMLS:C4023182 hp.json Issue with muscle function|Abnormality of muscle physiology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011804 HP:0011805 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal skeletal muscle morphology A structural abnormality of a skeletal muscle. UMLS:C4023181 hp.json Abnormally shaped muscle|Issue with muscle structure|Abnormal muscle morphology|Abnormality of muscle morphology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011805 HP:0011807 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Type 1 muscle fiber atrophy Atrophy (wasting) affecting primary type 1 muscle fibers. This feature in general can only be observed on muscle biopsy. UMLS:C4023180 hp.json Type 1 muscle fibre atrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011807 HP:0011808 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased patellar reflex Decreased intensity of the patellar reflex (also known as the knee jerk reflex). UMLS:C3277184 hp.json Decreased knee jerk reflex|Decreased patellar reflexes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011808 HP:0011809 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paradoxical myotonia A type of myotonia that worsens with repeated muscle contractions. UMLS:C4023179 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011809 HP:0011810 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired two-point discrimination A reduced ability to distinguish tactile sensations at points that are very close to one another. This can be tested by using special calipers whose points can be set from 2mm to several centimeters apart. UMLS:C4023178 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011810 HP:0011811 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired touch localization A reduced ability to identify precisely the site of a touch. This test is usually carried out by asking a patient, whose eyes are closed or covered, to touch the same site with a fingertip. UMLS:C4021120 hp.json Impaired touch localisation|Impaired topognosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011811 HP:0011812 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Agraphesthesia Impaired ability to recognize letters or numbers drawn by an examiner's fingertip on the patient's skin (the patients eyes are closed or covered throughout this examination). UMLS:C1328618 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011812 HP:0011813 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased cerebral lipofuscin Lipofuscin (age pigment) is a brown-yellow, electron-dense, autofluorescent material that accumulates progressively over time in lysosomes of postmitotic cells, such as neurons and cardiac myocytes. This term pertains if there is an increase in the accumulation of lipofuscin (also known as autofluorescent lipoprotein) more than expected for the age of the patient. UMLS:C4023177 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011813 HP:0011814 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urinary hypoxanthine An increased level of hypoxanthine in the urine. UMLS:C3810487 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011814 HP:0011815 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cephalocele A congenital defect in the skull, whereby there is a protrusion of part of the cranial contents through a congenital defect in the cranium, usually covered with skin or mucous membrane. The term encephalocele refers to a subclass of these lesions in which brain tissue protrudes through the defect. MSH:D004677|SNOMEDCT_US:253101008|SNOMEDCT_US:48777005|SNOMEDCT_US:55999004|UMLS:C0014065 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011815 HP:0011816 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Parietal encephalocele An encephalocele located between bregma and lambda. SNOMEDCT_US:253109005|UMLS:C0431294 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011816 HP:0011817 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Basal encephalocele Basal encephalocele is an encephalocele that occurs along the cribriform plate or through the sphenoid bone. The mass may appear in the nasal cavity, nasopharynx, epipharynx, sphenoid sinus, posterior orbit, or pterygopalatine fossa. The important distinction from other types is that no external tumor is visible except in those rare instances of herniations so large that they protrude through the mouth or nares. UMLS:C4023176 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011817 HP:0011818 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nasofrontal encephalocele SNOMEDCT_US:253106003|UMLS:C0431291 hp.json Naso-frontal encephalocele http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011818 HP:0011819 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Submucous cleft soft palate A cleft of the muscular (soft) portion of the palate that is covered by mucous membrane. Soft-palate submucous clefts are characterized by a midline deficiency or lack of muscle tissue. UMLS:C4023175 hp.json Partial thickness cleft soft palate|Submucous cleft velum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011819 hposlim_core HP:0011820 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Membranous choanal atresia Absence of the normal opening of the choana (the posterior nasal aperture) as a result of an obstructing choanal membrane that may be thin and strandlike or thick and pluglike. UMLS:C4023174 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011820 HP:0011821 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of facial skeleton An abnormality of one or more of the set of bones that make up the facial skeleton. SNOMEDCT_US:433096001|UMLS:C2315229 hp.json Abnormality of facial skeleton|Anomaly of facial skeleton|Abnormality of facial bones|Anomaly of facial bones|Deformity of facial skeleton|Deformity of the facial bones|Malformation of facial bones|Malformation of facial skeleton http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011821 HP:0011822 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad chin Increased width of the midpoint of the mandible (mental protuberance) and overlying soft tissue. UMLS:C4023172 hp.json Broad chin|Increased width of chin|Wide chin|Increased width of menton region http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011822 hposlim_core HP:0011823 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chin with horizontal crease Horizontal crease or fold situated below the vermilion border of the lower lip and above the fatty pad of the chin, with the face at rest. UMLS:C4023171 hp.json Chin with horizontal crease|Chin with horizontal groove|Horizontal chin skin cleft|Chin with horizontal furrow|Chin with horizontal sulcus|Horizontal menton crease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011823 HP:0011824 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chin with H-shaped crease H-shaped crease in the fat pad of the chin. UMLS:C1860309 hp.json Chin with H-shaped crease|Chin, H-Shaped Crease|Chin, H-shaped groove|H-shaped dimple of the chin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011824 HP:0011825 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tented philtrum Prominence of a triangular soft tissue area of the philtrum with the apex to the columella. UMLS:C4021119 hp.json Philtrum, Tented http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011825 hposlim_core HP:0011826 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Philtrum with midline raphe Narrow ridge in the midline of the philtral groove. UMLS:C4021118 hp.json Philtrum with central raphe|Philtrum with midline ridge|Philtrum, midline raphe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011826 hposlim_core HP:0011827 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Malaligned philtral ridges Absence of the usual parallel position of philtral ridges. UMLS:C4021117 hp.json Asymmetric philtral columns|Asymmetric philtral ridges|Malaligned philtral columns|Philtral Ridges, Malaligned http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011827 hposlim_core HP:0011828 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Midline sinus of philtrum Pit in the midline of the philtral groove. UMLS:C4021116 hp.json Central sinus of philtrum|Philtrum, Midline Sinus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011828 hposlim_core HP:0011829 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Narrow philtrum Distance between the philtral ridges, measured just above the vermilion border, more than 2 standard deviations below the mean. Alternatively, an apparently decreased distance between the ridges of the philtrum. UMLS:C4021115 hp.json Decreased breadth of philtrum|Decreased horizontal dimension of philtrum|Decreased transverse dimension of philtrum|Decreased width of philtrum|Philtrum, Narrow|Thin philtrum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011829 hposlim_core HP:0011830 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal oral mucosa morphology Abnormality of the oral mucosa. UMLS:C4023170 hp.json Abnormality of lining of mouth|Abnormality of mucosa of mouth|Abnormality of oral mucosa|Abnormality of oral mucous membrane http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011830 hposlim_core HP:0011831 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deviated nasal tip Nasal tip positioned to one side of the midline. UMLS:C4021114|UMLS:C4280271 hp.json Asymmetry of nasal tip|Asymmetry of tip of nose|Crooked nasal tip|Crooked tip of nose|Deviated nasal tip|Deviated tip of nose|Distortion of the nasal tip|Nasal tip, deviated http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011831 HP:0011832 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Narrow nasal tip Decrease in width of the nasal tip. SNOMEDCT_US:249331008|UMLS:C0426433 hp.json Narrow nasal tip|Narrow tip of nose|Nasal tip, narrow|Nasal tip, pinched|Pinched nasal tip|Pinched tip of nose|Thin nasal tip|Thin tip of nose http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011832 hposlim_core HP:0011833 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Overhanging nasal tip Positioning of the nasal tip inferior to the nasal base. SNOMEDCT_US:249328007|UMLS:C0426430 hp.json Drooping nasal tip|Hooked tip of nose|Low hanging nasal tip|Nasal tip, overhanging|Overhanging nasal tip http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011833 hposlim_core HP:0011834 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Moyamoya phenomenon A noninflammatory, progressive occlusion of the intracranial carotid arteries owing to the formation of netlike collateral arteries arising from the circle of Willis. UMLS:C4023169 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011834 HP:0011835 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent scaphoid Congenital absence of the scaphoid.. UMLS:C1847189 hp.json Missing scaphoid bone|Absent scaphoid bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011835 HP:0011836 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed talus ossification Delayed maturation and calcification of the talus. UMLS:C4023168 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011836 HP:0011837 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial IgA deficiency Detectable but decreased IgA levels that are more than 2 standard deviations below normal age-adjusted means. UMLS:C4023167 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011837 HP:0011838 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerodactyly Localized thickening and tightness of the skin of the fingers or toes. ICD-10:L94.3|SNOMEDCT_US:201051000|SNOMEDCT_US:298285004|UMLS:C0150988 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011838 HP:0011839 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal T cell count A deviation from the normal count of T cells. UMLS:C4021113 hp.json Abnormal number of T cells|Abnormality of T cell number http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011839 HP:0011840 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of T cell physiology A functional anomaly of T cells. UMLS:C4023166 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011840 HP:0011841 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ventricular flutter A potentially lethal cardiac arrhythmia characterized by an extremely rapid, hemodynamically unstable ventricular tachycardia (150-300 beats/min) with a large oscillating sine-wave appearance. MSH:D054141|SNOMEDCT_US:111288001|UMLS:C0152173 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011841 HP:0011842 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of skeletal morphology An abnormality of the form, structure, or size of the skeletal system. UMLS:C4023165 hp.json Abnormally shaped skeletal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011842 HP:0011843 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of musculoskeletal physiology An abnormality of the function of the skeletal system. UMLS:C4023164 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011843 HP:0011844 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal appendicular skeleton morphology An abnormality of the appendicular skeletal system, consisting of the of the limbs, shoulder and pelvic girdles. UMLS:C4023163 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011844 HP:0011845 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short second metatarsal Short (hypoplastic) second metatarsal bone. UMLS:C4023162 hp.json Short 2nd long bone of foot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011845 HP:0011846 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteoblastoma A benign, painful, tumor of bone characterized by the formation of osteoid tissue, primitive bone and calcified tissue. MSH:D018215|SNOMEDCT_US:55333008|UMLS:C0029417 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011846 HP:0011847 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Giant cell tumor of bone A bone tumor composed of cellular spindle-cell stroma containing scattered multinucleated giant cells resembling osteoclasts. MSH:D018212|SNOMEDCT_US:57500000|SNOMEDCT_US:697970009|UMLS:C0206638 hp.json Giant cell tumour of bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011847 HP:0011848 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abdominal colic A type of abdominal pain that comes and goes in waves, most often starting and ending suddenly and being of severe intensity. MSH:D003085|SNOMEDCT_US:9991008|UMLS:C0232488 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011848 HP:0011849 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal bone ossification Any anomaly in the formation of bone or of a bony substance, or the conversion of fibrous tissue or of cartilage into bone or a bony substance. MP:0008271|UMLS:C4023161|UMLS:C4280317 hp.json Abnormal bone maturation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011849 HP:0011850 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Parotitis Inflammation of the parotid gland. MSH:D010309|SNOMEDCT_US:14756005|UMLS:C0030583 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011850 HP:0011851 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hemopericardium Accumulation of blood within the pericardial sac. MSH:D010490|SNOMEDCT_US:23412002|UMLS:C0019064 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011851 HP:0011852 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chylopericardium Accumulation of chyle (the whitish fluid taken up by the lacteals in the intestine, consisting of an emulsion of lymph and triglyceride fat thatpasses into the veins by the thoracic duct) in the pericardium. Chylopericardium is generally caused by obstruction of or trauma to the thoracic duct. MSH:D010490|SNOMEDCT_US:233890005|UMLS:C0242426 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011852 HP:0011853 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Serous pericardial effusion Accumulation of serous fluid (pale yellow and transparent fluid) in the pericardial sac. UMLS:C4023160 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011853 HP:0011854 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hemoperitoneum Accumulation of blood in the peritoneal cavity owing to internal hemorrhage. MSH:D006465|SNOMEDCT_US:443826006|SNOMEDCT_US:45626005|UMLS:C0019065|UMLS:C0744735 hp.json Hematoperitoneum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011854 HP:0011855 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pharyngeal edema Abnormal accumulation of fluid leading to swelling of the pharynx. SNOMEDCT_US:2129002|UMLS:C0236024 hp.json Throat swelling|Pharyngeal oedema|Swollen throat http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011855 HP:0011856 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pica An appetite for and the persistent ingestion of non-food substances such as clay. In order to diagnose pica, this behavior must have persisted over a period of at least one month. MSH:D010842|SNOMEDCT_US:14077003|UMLS:C0031873 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011856 HP:0011857 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Plasmacytoma A discrete mass of neoplastic monoclonal plasma cells either in the bone marrow or in an extramedullary location. MSH:D010954|SNOMEDCT_US:10639003|SNOMEDCT_US:415112005|UMLS:C0032131 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011857 HP:0011858 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced factor IX activity Decreased activity of coagulation factor IX. Factor IX, which itself is activated by factor Xa or factor VIIa to form factor IXa, activates factor X into factor Xa. UMLS:C4023159 hp.json Low factor IX activity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011858 HP:0011859 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Punctate keratitis A type of keratitis characterized by inflammation in pinpoint areas of the corneal epithelium. SNOMEDCT_US:416300008|UMLS:C1562761 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011859 HP:0011860 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Metaphyseal dappling The presence of spots or rounded patches of abnormally increased density of metaphyseal bone. UMLS:C4020907 hp.json Dappled metaphyseal sclerosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011860 HP:0011861 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral trilobed lungs Both lungs have three lobes. Normally, the left lung has two lobes, whereas the right lung has three lobes. SNOMEDCT_US:448648001|UMLS:C3164377 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011861 HP:0011862 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal bone collagen fibril morphology Any structural anomaly of the connective tissue bundles in the extracellular matrix of bone tissue that are composed of collagen, and play a role in tissue strength and elasticity. UMLS:C4023158 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011862 HP:0011863 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal sternal ossification Any anomaly in the formation of the bony substance of the sternum. UMLS:C1860243 hp.json Abnormal maturation of breastbone|Sternal ossification centre abnormalities|Sternal ossification center abnormalities http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011863 HP:0011864 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated plasma pyrophosphate An abnormally increased diphosphate(4-) concentration in the blood. Diphosphate(4-), as ester with two phosphate groups, is also known as pyrophosphate. UMLS:C4023157 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011864 HP:0011867 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal iliac wing morphology An anomaly of the ilium ala. This is the large expanded portion of the ilum which bounds the greater pelvis laterally. UMLS:C4023156 hp.json Abnormality of the wing of the ilium http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011867 HP:0011868 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sciatica Pain in the lower back and hip radiating in the distribution of the sciatic nerve. MSH:D012585|SNOMEDCT_US:23056005|UMLS:C0036396 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011868 HP:0011869 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal platelet function Any anomaly in the function of thrombocytes. UMLS:C0855740 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011869 HP:0011870 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired arachidonic acid-induced platelet aggregation Abnormal response to arachidonic acid as manifested by reduced or lacking aggregation of platelets upon addition of arachidonic acid. UMLS:C4023155 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011870 HP:0011871 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired ristocetin-induced platelet aggregation Abnormal response to ristocetin as manifested by reduced or lacking aggregation of platelets upon addition of ristocetin. UMLS:C4023154 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011871 HP:0011872 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired thrombin-induced platelet aggregation Abnormal response to thrombin or thrombin mimetics as manifested by reduced or lacking aggregation of platelets upon addition of thrombin (or thrombin mimetics). UMLS:C4023153 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011872 HP:0011873 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal platelet count Abnormal number of platelets per volume of blood. In a healthy adult, a normal platelet count is between 150,000 and 450,000 per microliter of blood. SNOMEDCT_US:165558001|UMLS:C0580317 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011873 HP:0011874 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia Low platelet count following administration of unfractionated or (less commonly) low-molecular weight heparin. SNOMEDCT_US:73397007|UMLS:C0272285 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011874 HP:0011875 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal platelet morphology An anomaly in platelet form, ultrastructure, or intracellular organelles. UMLS:C0855742 hp.json Abnormal shape of platelets http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011875 HP:0011876 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal platelet volume Anomalous size of platelets. Most normal sized platelets are 1.5 to 3 micrometers in diameter. Large platelets are 4 to 7 micrometers. Giant platelets are larger than 7 micrometers and usually 10 to 20 micrometers. UMLS:C4023152 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011876 HP:0011877 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased mean platelet volume Average platelet volume above the upper limit of the normal reference interval. UMLS:C1096367 hp.json Large platelets http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011877 HP:0011878 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal platelet membrane protein expression Presence of reduced amount of a membrane protein on the cell membrane of platelets. This feature is typically measured by flow cytometry. UMLS:C4023151 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011878 HP:0011879 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased platelet glycoprotein Ib-IX-V Decreased cell membrane concentration of the glycoprotein complex Ib-IX-V. UMLS:C4023150 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011879 HP:0011880 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acute disseminated intravascular coagulation An acute form of disseminated intravascular coagulation. Acute DIC can occur following sudden exposure of blood to procoagulants, with the compensatory hemostatic mechanisms becoming overwhelmed. UMLS:C4023149 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011880 HP:0011881 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased platelet glycoprotein VI Decreased cell membrane concentration of glycoprotein VI. UMLS:C4023148 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011881 HP:0011882 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased platelet P2Y12 receptor Decreased cell membrane concentration of P2Y12 receptor. UMLS:C4023147 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011882 HP:0011883 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal platelet granules An anomaly of alpha or dense granules or platelet lysosomes. UMLS:C4023146 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011883 HP:0011884 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal umbilical stump bleeding Abnormal bleeding of the umbilical stump following separation of the cord at approximately 7-10 days after birth. UMLS:C4023145 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011884 HP:0011885 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hemorrhage of the eye Bleeding from vessels of the various tissues of the eye. MSH:D005130|SNOMEDCT_US:417244000|SNOMEDCT_US:93478000|UMLS:C0015402 hp.json Bleeding from the eye|Haemorrhage of the eye http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011885 HP:0011886 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyphema Bleeding in the anterior chamber of the eye. MSH:D006988|SNOMEDCT_US:75229002|UMLS:C0020581 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011886 HP:0011887 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Choroid hemorrhage Hemorrhage from the vessels of the choroid. MSH:D002832|SNOMEDCT_US:122003|UMLS:C0008522 hp.json Choroid haemorrhage|Choroidal haemorrhage|Choroidal hemorrhage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011887 HP:0011888 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bleeding requiring red cell transfusion Bleeding sufficiently severe as to require red cell transfusion (WHO Grade 3 or 4). UMLS:C4023144 hp.json Bleeding requiring red cell transfusion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011888 HP:0011889 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bleeding with minor or no trauma Significant bleeding or hemorrhage without significant precipitating factor. UMLS:C4023143 hp.json Bleeding with minor or no trauma|Easy bleeding http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011889 HP:0011890 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prolonged bleeding following procedure Prolonged or protracted bleeding following an invasive procedure or intervention. UMLS:C4023142 hp.json Prolonged bleeding following procedure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011890 HP:0011891 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Post-partum hemorrhage Significant maternal haemorrhage/blood loss following deilvery of a child. MSH:D006473|SNOMEDCT_US:47821001|UMLS:C0032797 hp.json Bleeding post-delivery|Post-partum haemorrhage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011891 HP:0011892 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low levels of vitamin K A reduced concentration of vitamin K. MSH:D014813|SNOMEDCT_US:52675005|UMLS:C0042880 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011892 HP:0011893 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal leukocyte count Number of leukocytes per volume of blood beyond normal limits. SNOMEDCT_US:165509000|UMLS:C0580531 hp.json Abnormal white blood cell count http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011893 HP:0011894 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired thromboxane A2 agonist-induced platelet aggregation Abnormal response to thromboxane as manifested by reduced or lacking aggregation of platelets upon addition of thromboxane A2 receptor agonists. UMLS:C4023141 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011894 HP:0011895 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anemia due to reduced life span of red cells A type of anemia related to a reduction in the average life span of red blood cells in the peripheral circulation, which is normally around 120 days. UMLS:C4021112 hp.json Anaemia due to reduced life span of red cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011895 HP:0011896 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subconjunctival hemorrhage Bleeding beneath the mucous membrane that lines the inner surface of the eyelid. SNOMEDCT_US:78768009|UMLS:C0038534 hp.json Subconjunctival haemorrhage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011896 HP:0011897 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neutrophilia Increased number of neutrophils circulating in blood. UMLS:C4023140 hp.json Increased blood neutrophil counts http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011897 HP:0011898 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of circulating fibrinogen An abnormality of the level of activity of circulating fibrinogen. UMLS:C4023139 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011898 HP:0011899 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperfibrinogenemia Increased concentration of fibrinogen in the blood. SNOMEDCT_US:439000005|UMLS:C0919890 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011899 HP:0011900 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypofibrinogenemia Decreased concentration of fibrinogen in the blood. SNOMEDCT_US:234457009|UMLS:C0553681 hp.json Low fibrinogen activity|Low fibrinogen level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011900 HP:0011901 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysfibrinogenemia Qualitatively abnormal fibrinogen. SNOMEDCT_US:111589005|UMLS:C1260903 hp.json Dysfibrinogenaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011901 HP:0011902 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal hemoglobin Anomaly in the level or the function of hemoglobin, the oxygen-carrying protein of erythrocytes. UMLS:C0349705 hp.json Abnormal Hb|Abnormal haemoglobin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011902 HP:0011903 biolink:PhenotypicFeature HbH hemoglobin Hemoglobin H (HbH) contains four beta-globin chains. It is normally not present at all in blood, but may make up about 1-40 percent of all hemoglobin in HbH disease, a subform of alpha thalassemia. SNOMEDCT_US:48553001|UMLS:C3161174 hp.json Haemoglobin H|HbH haemoglobin|Hemoglobin H http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011903 HP:0011904 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Persistence of hemoglobin F Hemoglobin F (HbF) contains two globin alpha chains and two globin gamma chains. It is the main form of hemoglobin in the fetus during the last seven months of intrauterine development and in the half year of postnatal life. In adults it normally makes up less than one percent of all hemoglobin. This term refers to an increase in HbF above this limit. In beta thalassemia major, it may represent over 90 percent of all hemoglobin, and in beta thalassemia minor it may make up between 0.5 to 4 percent. UMLS:C0239941 hp.json Persistence of HbF|Increased haemoglobin F|Persistence of haemoglobin F|Increased hemoglobin F http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011904 HP:0011905 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced hemoglobin A Hemoglobin A (HbA) contains two globin alpha chains and two globin beta chains. HbA is normally the main adult hemoglobin, representing about 96-98 percent of all hemoglobin. This term represents a decreased in the proportion of HbA below this limit, and can be seen in various forms of thalassemia. UMLS:C4023138 hp.json Reduced HbA|Reduced haemoglobin A http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011905 HP:0011906 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced beta/alpha synthesis ratio A reduction in the ratio of production of beta globin to that of alpha globin. This is the major abnormality in the various forms of beta thalassemia. UMLS:C4023137 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011906 HP:0011907 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced alpha/beta synthesis ratio A reduction in the ratio of production of alpha globin to that of beta globin. This is the major abnormality in the various forms of alpha thalassemia. UMLS:C4023136 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011907 HP:0011908 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unilateral radial aplasia Missing radius bone on one side only associated with congenital failure of development. UMLS:C4023135 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011908 HP:0011909 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flattened metacarpal heads Abnormally flat shape of the heads of the metacarpal bones. UMLS:C4023134 hp.json Flattened head of long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011909 HP:0011910 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Shortening of all phalanges of fingers Abnormal reduction in length affecting all phalanges. UMLS:C4023133 hp.json Shortening of all finger bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011910 HP:0011911 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of metacarpophalangeal joint An anomaly of a metacarpophalangeal joint. UMLS:C4023132 hp.json Abnormality of the knuckle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011911 HP:0011912 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the glenoid fossa An anomaly of the glenoid fossa, also known as the glenoid cavity, which is the articular surface of the scapula that articulates with the head of the humerus. UMLS:C4023131 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011912 HP:0011913 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lumbar hypertrichosis Excessive, increased hair growth located in the lumbar region. UMLS:C4023130 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011913 HP:0011914 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thoracic hypertrichosis Excessive, increased hair growth located in the thoracic region. UMLS:C4023129 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011914 HP:0011915 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cardiovascular calcification Abnormal calcification in the cardiovascular system. UMLS:C4023128 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011915 HP:0011916 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Toe extensor amyotrophy Atrophy of the extensor digitorum longus muscles, which mediate extension of the toes. UMLS:C4023127 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011916 HP:0011917 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short 5th toe Underdevelopment (hypoplasia) of the fifth toe. UMLS:C4021111 hp.json Short little toe|Short pinkie toe|Short pinky toe|Short fifth toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011917 HP:0011918 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Clinodactyly of the 4th toe Bending or curvature of a fourth toe in the tibial direction (i.e., towards the big toe). UMLS:C4020740 hp.json Curvature of 4th toe|4th toe clinodactyly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011918 HP:0011919 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pleural empyema Accumulation of pus in the pleural cavity. MSH:D016724|SNOMEDCT_US:405950009|SNOMEDCT_US:405951008|SNOMEDCT_US:58554001|UMLS:C0014013 hp.json Pyothorax http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011919 HP:0011920 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Transudative pleural effusion A type of pleural effusion with a transudate (extravascular fluid with low protein content and a low specific gravity). Pleural effusions can be classified as transudates or exudates based on Light's criteria, which classify an effusion as exudate if one or more of the following are present: (1) the ratio of pleural fluid protein to serum protein is greater than 0.5, (2) the ratio of pleural fluid lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) to serum LDH is greater than 0.6, or (3) the pleural fluid LDH level is greater than two thirds of the upper limit of normal for serum LDH. MSH:D006876|SNOMEDCT_US:79231000|UMLS:C0020312 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011920 HP:0011921 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Exudative pleural effusion A type of pleural effusion with a exudate (extravascular fluid that has exuded out of a tissue or its capillaries due to injury or inflammation). Pleural effusions can be classified as transudates or exudates based on Light's criteria, which classify an effusion as exudate if one or more of the following are present: (1) the ratio of pleural fluid protein to serum protein is greater than 0.5, (2) the ratio of pleural fluid lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) to serum LDH is greater than 0.6, or (3) the pleural fluid LDH level is greater than two thirds of the upper limit of normal for serum LDH. SNOMEDCT_US:13841000119107|UMLS:C3887491 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011921 HP:0011922 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal activity of mitochondrial respiratory chain An increased or decreased activity of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. UMLS:C4023126 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011922 HP:0011923 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased activity of mitochondrial complex I A reduction in the activity of the mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I, which is part of the electron transport chain in mitochondria. UMLS:C2677650|UMLS:C4020739 hp.json Respiratory complex I deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011923 HP:0011924 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased activity of mitochondrial complex III A reduction in the activity of the mitochondrial respiratory chain complex III, which is part of the electron transport chain in mitochondria. UMLS:C3149083|UMLS:C4020738 hp.json Respiratory complex III deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011924 HP:0011925 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased activity of mitochondrial ATP synthase complex A reduction in the activity of the mitochondrial proton-transporting ATP synthase complex, which makes ATP via oxidative phosphorylation, and is sometimes described as Complex V of the electron transport chain. UMLS:C4020737|UMLS:C4023125 hp.json Respiratory complex deficiency, ATPase deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011925 HP:0011926 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proximal placement of hallux Proximal mislocalization of the big toe from its normal position. UMLS:C4021110 hp.json Proximally placed halluces|Proximal placement of big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011926 HP:0011927 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short digit One or more digit that appears disproportionately short compared to the hand/foot, whereby either the entire digit or a specific phalanx is shortened. UMLS:C1860176|UMLS:C4023124 hp.json Short digit|Very short digits http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011927 HP:0011928 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short proximal phalanx of toe Developmental hypoplasia (shortening) of proximal phalanx of toe. UMLS:C4023123 hp.json Short innermost toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011928 HP:0011929 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypersegmentation of proximal phalanx of third finger Presence of an additional phalanx-like bone, producing an extra, wedge-shaped bone at the base of the proximal phalanx of the third finger. UMLS:C4023122 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011929 HP:0011930 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperextensible skin of chest UMLS:C4021836 hp.json Hyperelastic chest skin|Stretchable chest skin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011930 HP:0011931 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cerebellar peduncle morphology An anomaly of the cerebellar peduncles. The superior, middle, and inferior cerebellar peduncles emerge from the cerebellum. The superior cerebellar penduncles connect the cerebellum to the midbrain, the middle cerebellar peduncles connect the cerebellum to the pons, and the inferior cerebellar peduncle connects the medulla spinalis and medulla oblongata with the cerebellum. UMLS:C4023121 hp.json Abnormality of the cerebellar peduncle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011931 HP:0011932 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal superior cerebellar peduncle morphology An anomaly of the superior cerebellar peduncle. UMLS:C4023120 hp.json Abnormality of the superior cerebellar peduncle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011932 HP:0011933 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elongated superior cerebellar peduncle Increased length of the superior cerebellar peduncle. UMLS:C3810214|UMLS:C4021109 hp.json Long cerebellar peduncle|Long cerebellar peduncles|Elongated superior cerebellar peduncles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011933 HP:0011934 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dilatation of mesenteric artery Abnormal outpouching or sac-like dilatation in the wall of the inferior mesenteric artery or superior mesenteric artery . UMLS:C4023119 hp.json Mesenteric artery aneurysm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011934 HP:0011935 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased urinary urate Decreased concentration of urate in the urine. UMLS:C4023118 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011935 HP:0011936 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased plasma total carnitine A decreased concentration of total carnitine in the blood. UMLS:C4023117 hp.json Decreased plasma total carnitine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011936 HP:0011937 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic fifth toenail Underdeveloped nails of the fifth toes. UMLS:C4023116 hp.json Small fifth toenail|Underdeveloped fifth toenail http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011937 HP:0011939 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 3-4 finger cutaneous syndactyly A soft tissue continuity in the A/P axis between fingers 3 and 4. UMLS:C4023115 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011939 HP:0011940 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior wedging of T12 An abnormality of the shape of the thoracic vertebra T12 such that it is wedge-shaped (narrow towards the front). UMLS:C4021108 hp.json Anterior wedging of the 12th thoracic vertebra|Wedge-shaped 12th thoracic vertebra http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011940 HP:0011941 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior wedging of L2 An abnormality of the shape of the lumbar vertebra L2 such that it is wedge-shaped (narrow towards the front). UMLS:C4023114 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011941 HP:0011942 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urinary sulfite Increased concentration of SO3(2-), i.e., sulfite, in the urine. UMLS:C1848957 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011942 HP:0011943 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urinary thiosulfate Increased concentration of thiosulfate(2-) in the urine. UMLS:C3148695 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011943 HP:0011944 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small vessel vasculitis A type of vasculitis (inflammation of blood vessel walls) that affects blood vessels that are smaller than arteries, i.e., arterioles, venules, and capilllaries. UMLS:C4023113 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011944 HP:0011945 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia (BOOP) is and interstitial lung abnormalitiy characterized histopathologically by plugs of granulation tissue lying within small airways, alveolar ducts, and alveoli and by chronic inflammatory cell infiltration in alveolar walls. Patients with BOOP generally present with subacute illness, including shortness of breath, fever, malaise, and weight loss. MSH:D018549|SNOMEDCT_US:129458007|UMLS:C0242770 hp.json BOOP|Bronchiolitis obliterans organising pneumonia|Cryptogenic organising pneumonia|Cryptogenic organizing pneumonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011945 HP:0011946 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bronchiolitis obliterans Inflammation and fibrosis of the bronchioles leading to partial or complete obstruction of these airways. MSH:D001989|SNOMEDCT_US:40100001|UMLS:C0006272|UMLS:C2350875 hp.json Constrictive bronchiolitis|Obliterative bronchiolitis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011946 HP:0011947 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Respiratory tract infection An infection of the upper or lower respiratory tract. MSH:D012141|SNOMEDCT_US:275498002|UMLS:C0035243 hp.json Respiratory infection|Respiratory tract infection|Respiratory infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011947 HP:0011948 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent acute respiratory tract infection A history of repeated acute infections of the upper or lower respiratory tract. UMLS:C1442786 hp.json Acute respiratory tract infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011948 HP:0011949 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acute infectious pneumonia Acute inflammation of the lung due to an infection. UMLS:C4023112 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011949 HP:0011950 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bronchiolitis Inflammation of the bronchioles. MSH:D001988|SNOMEDCT_US:4120002|UMLS:C0006271 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011950 HP:0011951 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aspiration pneumonia Pneumonia due to the aspiration (breathing in) of food, liquid, or gastric contents into the upper respiratory tract. MSH:D011015|SNOMEDCT_US:422588002|UMLS:C0032290 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011951 HP:0011952 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acute aspiration pneumonia An acute episode of pneumonia due to the aspiration (breathing in) of food, liquid, or gastric contents into the upper respiratory tract. SNOMEDCT_US:35031000119100|UMLS:C4023111 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011952 HP:0011953 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary lymphoma Lung parenchymal involvement with lymphoma. UMLS:C0519063 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011953 HP:0011954 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nodular regenerative hyperplasia of liver Diffuse benign transformation of the hepatic parenchyma into small regenerative nodules with minimal or no fibrosis. SNOMEDCT_US:65860006|SNOMEDCT_US:715140008|UMLS:C1318485 hp.json Nodular transformation of liver|Noncirrhotic nodulation|Partial nodular transformation of liver http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011954 HP:0011955 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hepatic granulomatosis The presence of multiple granulomas in the liver as based on pathological examination. Granulomas are small 0.5 to 2 mm collections of modified macrophages called epithelioid cells usually surrounded by lymphocytes. UMLS:C4023110 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011955 HP:0011956 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intestinal lymphoid nodular hyperplasia A lymphoproliferative abnormality of the intestine characterized by numerous visible mucosal nodules measuring up to, and rarely exceeding, 0.5 cm in diameter Histologically, hyperplastic lymphoid follicles with large germinal centres are seen in the lamina propria and superficial submucosa. There is enlargement of the mucosal B cell follicles caused by hyperplasia of the follicle centres; surrounded by a normal appearing mantle zone. Disease may involve the stomach, the entire small intestine, and the large intestine. UMLS:C4023109 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011956 HP:0011957 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal pectoral muscle morphology An abnormality of the pectoral muscle, comprising the pectoralis major, a thick, fan-shaped muscle of the anterior chest and the pectoralis minor, a thin, triangular muscle situated underneath the pectoralis major. UMLS:C4023108 hp.json Abnormal pec muscles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011957 HP:0011958 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal perforation A small hole through the whole thickness of the retina. MSH:D012167|SNOMEDCT_US:232003005|SNOMEDCT_US:302888003|SNOMEDCT_US:40024006|SNOMEDCT_US:95690009|UMLS:C0035321 hp.json Retinal tear|Torn retina http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011958 HP:0011959 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unilateral hypoplasia of pectoralis major muscle Hypoplasia (underdevelopment) of the pectoralis minor on only one side of the chest. UMLS:C4023107 hp.json Small pec muscle on one side|Underdeveloped pec muscle on one side http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011959 HP:0011960 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Substantia nigra gliosis Focal proliferation of glial cells in the substantia nigra. UMLS:C1846865 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011960 HP:0011961 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Non-obstructive azoospermia Absence of any measurable level of sperm in his semen, resulting from a defect in the production of spermatozoa in the testes. This can be differentiated from obstructive azoospermia on the basis of testicular biopsy. UMLS:C4021107 hp.json Testicular azoospermia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011961 HP:0011962 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Obstructive azoospermia Absence of any measurable level of sperm in his semen, resulting from post-testicular obstruction or retrograde ejaculation. This can be differentiated from obstructive azoospermia on the basis of testicular biopsy. UMLS:C4023106 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011962 HP:0011963 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pretesticular azoospermia Absence of any measurable level of sperm in his semen, due to a hypothalamic or pituitary abnormality diagnosed with hypo-gonadotropic-hypogonadism. The diagnosis is made on the basis of low LH and FSH levels and low or normal testosterone levels. UMLS:C4023105 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011963 HP:0011964 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intermittent painful muscle spasms History of repeated intermittent involuntary muscle contractions that were painful. UMLS:C4023104 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011964 HP:0011965 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating citrulline concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of citrulline in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4023103 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011965 HP:0011966 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated plasma citrulline An increased concentration of citrulline in the blood. UMLS:C4023102 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011966 HP:0011967 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating copper concentration A reduced concentration of copper in the blood. SNOMEDCT_US:19577007|UMLS:C0268070 hp.json Copper deficiency|Hypocupremia|Reduced serum copper http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011967 HP:0011968 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Feeding difficulties Impaired ability to eat related to problems gathering food and getting ready to suck, chew, or swallow it. SNOMEDCT_US:78164000|UMLS:C0232466 hp.json Feeding difficulties|Feeding problems|Poor feeding http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011968 hposlim_core HP:0011969 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating luteinizing hormone level An elevated concentration of luteinizing hormone in the blood. UMLS:C4023101 hp.json Elevated LH level|Elevated luteinizing hormone|Increased circulating luteinizing hormone level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011969 HP:0011970 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebral amyloid angiopathy Amyloid deposition in the walls of leptomeningeal and cortical arteries, arterioles, and less often capillaries and veins of the central nervous system. MSH:D016657|SNOMEDCT_US:230724001|UMLS:C0085220 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011970 HP:0011971 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dermatographic urticaria An exaggerated whealing tendency when the skin is stroked, that is, formation of red, itchy bumps and lines on the skin as a result of pressure on the skin (for instance, stroking the skin with a pen or tongue depressor). SNOMEDCT_US:402410006|SNOMEDCT_US:402601007|SNOMEDCT_US:7632005|UMLS:C0343065 hp.json Skin writing|Dermatographism|Dermographism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011971 HP:0011972 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoglycorrhachia Abnormally low glucose concentration in the cerebrospinal fluid. UMLS:C0598121 hp.json Low glucose levels in cerebral spinal fluid|Decreased CSF glucose http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011972 HP:0011973 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paroxysmal lethargy Repeated episodes of sudden-onset and transient lethargy. UMLS:C1847507 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011973 HP:0011974 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myelofibrosis Replacement of bone marrow by fibrous tissue. SNOMEDCT_US:52967002|UMLS:C0026987 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011974 HP:0011975 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aminoglycoside-induced hearing loss Partial or complete loss of hearing following ingestion of aminoglycoside antibiotics. UMLS:C4023100 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011975 HP:0011976 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated urinary catecholamines An increased concentration of catecholamine in the urine. UMLS:C0241577 hp.json Elevated urinary catecholamines http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011976 HP:0011977 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated urinary homovanillic acid An increased concentration of homovanillic acid in the urine. UMLS:C4020736 hp.json Increased urinary homovanillic acid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011977 HP:0011978 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated urinary vanillylmandelic acid An increased concentration of vanillylmandelic acid in the urine. UMLS:C4020735 hp.json Increased urinary vanillylmandelic acid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011978 HP:0011979 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated urinary dopamine An increased concentration of dopamine in the urine. UMLS:C4023099 hp.json Elevated urinary dopamine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011979 HP:0011980 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cholesterol gallstones Gallstones composed primarily of cholesterol, usually about 2-3 cm in length with an oval form and a yellow or green/brown color. UMLS:C0856727 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011980 HP:0011981 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pigment gallstones Gallstones composed primarily of bilirubin and calcium salts (calcium bilirubinate) with a low cholesterol concentration. UMLS:C3278865 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011981 HP:0011982 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Black pigment gallstones A type of pigment gallstone that is hard and black, containing calcium carbonate and calcium phosphates. UMLS:C4023098 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011982 HP:0011983 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Brown pigment gallstones A type of pigment gallstone that is brown, containing calcium fatty acids. These stones are softer than black pigment gallstones. UMLS:C4023097 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011983 HP:0011984 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atretic gallbladder Failure of formation of the lumen of the gallbladder, often associated with gallbladder hypoplasia. UMLS:C3277945 hp.json Gallbladder atresia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011984 HP:0011985 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acholic stools Clay colored stools lacking bile pigment. SNOMEDCT_US:70396004|UMLS:C2675627 hp.json Clay colored stools|Clay coloured stools|Acholia|Discolored, acholic stools http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011985 HP:0011986 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ectopic ossification Formation of abnormal, extraskeletal bony tissue, i.e., the presence of bone in soft tissue where bone normally does not exist. MEDDRA:10065453|MSH:D009999|SNOMEDCT_US:128491006|UMLS:C0029396 hp.json Ectopic bone formation|Heterotopic ossification http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011986 HP:0011987 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ectopic ossification in muscle tissue Formation of abnormal bony tissue within muscle tissue. UMLS:C4023096 hp.json Calcification of muscle tissue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011987 HP:0011988 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ectopic ossification in tendon tissue Formation of abnormal bony tissue within tendon tissue. UMLS:C4023095 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011988 HP:0011989 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ectopic ossification in ligament tissue Formation of abnormal bony tissue within ligament tissue. UMLS:C4023094 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011989 HP:0011990 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of neutrophil physiology A functional abnormality of neutrophils. UMLS:C4023093 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011990 HP:0011991 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal neutrophil count A deviation from the normal range of neutrophil cell counts in the circulation. UMLS:C4023092 hp.json Abnormal neutrophil cell number http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011991 HP:0011992 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of neutrophil morphology An abnormal form or size of neutrophils. UMLS:C4023091 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011992 HP:0011993 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired neutrophil bactericidal activity A reduction in the ability of neutrophils to kill bacteria. UMLS:C4023090 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011993 HP:0011994 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal atrial septum morphology An abnormality of the interatrial septum. Fyler:2002|SNOMEDCT_US:253363004|UMLS:C0344722 hp.json Abnormal interatrial septum morphology|Abnormality of the atrial septum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011994 HP:0011995 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atrial septal dilatation A bulging of the interatrial septum towards one side. In adults, atrial septal aneurysm can be defined as a protrusion of the aneurysm of >10 mm beyond the plane of the atrial septum as measured by transesophageal echocardiography. SNOMEDCT_US:95440004|UMLS:C0521533 hp.json Atrial septal aneurysm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011995 HP:0011996 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated coagulation factor V activity Increased activity of coagulation factor V, Factor V, which is activated to factor Va by means of minute amounts of thrombin (and inactivated by larger amounts of thrombin). Activated factor V (fVa) is a cofactor in the formation of the prothrombinase complex. UMLS:C4021106 hp.json Elevated factor V activity|Plasma factor V elevated http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011996 HP:0011997 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Postprandial hyperlactemia Abnormally increased level of blood lactate following a meal. UMLS:C4023089 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011997 HP:0011998 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Postprandial hyperglycemia An increased concentration of glucose in the blood following a meal. MSH:D006943|UMLS:C1855520 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011998 HP:0011999 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paranoia A persecutory delusion of supposed hostility of others. MSH:D010259|SNOMEDCT_US:191667009|UMLS:C1456784 hp.json Paranoia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011999 HP:0012000 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with generalized spikes EEG with generalized sharp transient waves of a duration less than 80 msec. UMLS:C2206531 hp.json EEG with generalised spikes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012000 HP:0012001 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with generalized polyspikes EEG with repetitive generalized sharp transient waves of a duration less than 80 msec. UMLS:C4023088 hp.json EEG with generalised polyspikes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012001 HP:0012002 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Experiential epileptic aura Affective, mnemonic or composite perceptual auras with subjective qualities similar to those experienced in life but are recognized by the subject as occurring outside of actual context. UMLS:C4023087 hp.json Experiential auras|Experiential aura http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012002 HP:0012003 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Affective epileptic aura Affective auras with subjective qualities similar to those experienced in life but are recognized by the subject as occurring outside of actual context. UMLS:C4023086 hp.json Affective auras|Affective aura|Emotional aura http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012003 HP:0012004 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal cognitive seizure with deja vu/jamais vu A focal cognitive seizure characterized by memory phenomena such as feelings of familiarity (deja vu) and unfamiliarity (jamais vu) as the initial semiological manifestation. UMLS:C4023085 hp.json Mnemonic auras|Mnemonic aura http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012004 HP:0012005 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deja vu aura A subjective feeling that an experience which is occurring for the first time has been experienced before. MSH:D003690|SNOMEDCT_US:313005|UMLS:C0011194 hp.json Deja vu http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012005 HP:0012006 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Jamais vu aura A subjective feeling that an experience which has occurred before is being experienced for the first time. SNOMEDCT_US:28249008|UMLS:C0233803 hp.json Jamais vu http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012006 HP:0012007 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal cognitive seizure with hallucination A focal cognitive seizure characterized by hallucination as the initial semiological manifestation. UMLS:C4023084 hp.json Hallucinatory auras|Hallucinatory aura http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012007 HP:0012008 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal cognitive seizure with illusion A focal cognitive seizure characterized by an alteration of actual perception involving visual, auditory, somatosensory, olfactory, and/or gustatory phenomena as the initial semiological manifestation. UMLS:C4023083 hp.json Illusory auras|Illusory aura http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012008 HP:0012009 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with central focal spike waves EEG with focal sharp transient waves in the central region, i.e., focal sharp waves of a duration less than 80 msec followed by a slow wave. UMLS:C4023082 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012009 HP:0012010 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with frontal focal spike waves EEG with focal sharp transient waves in the frontal region, i.e., focal sharp waves of a duration less than 80 msec followed by a slow wave. UMLS:C4023081 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012010 HP:0012011 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with occipital focal spike waves EEG with focal sharp transient waves in the occipital region, i.e., focal sharp waves of a duration less than 80 msec followed by a slow wave. UMLS:C4023080 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012011 HP:0012012 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with parietal focal spike waves EEG with focal sharp transient waves in the parietal region, i.e., focal sharp waves of a duration less than 80 msec followed by a slow wave. UMLS:C4023079 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012012 HP:0012013 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with temporal focal spike waves EEG with focal sharp transient waves in the temporal region, i.e., focal sharp waves of a duration less than 80 msec followed by a slow wave. UMLS:C4023078 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012013 HP:0012014 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with central focal spikes EEG with focal sharp transient waves of a duration less than 80 msec in the central region. UMLS:C4023077 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012014 HP:0012015 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with frontal focal spikes EEG with focal sharp transient waves of a duration less than 80 msec in the frontal region. UMLS:C4023076 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012015 HP:0012016 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with occipital focal spikes EEG with focal sharp transient waves of a duration less than 80 msec in the occipital region. UMLS:C4023075 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012016 HP:0012017 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with parietal focal spikes EEG with focal sharp transient waves of a duration less than 80 msec in the parietal region. UMLS:C4023074 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012017 HP:0012018 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with temporal focal spikes EEG with focal sharp transient waves of a duration less than 80 msec in the temporal region. UMLS:C4023073 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012018 HP:0012019 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lens luxation Complete dislocation of the lens of the eye. MSH:D007906|UMLS:C0023309 hp.json Dislocated lens|Dislocated lenses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012019 HP:0012020 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Right aortic arch Aorta descends on right instead of on the left. Fyler:2720|SNOMEDCT_US:111321007|SNOMEDCT_US:244229003|UMLS:C0035615 hp.json Right-sided aortic arch http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012020 HP:0012021 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Persistent patent ductus venosus Persistence of blood flow through the ductus venosus for longer than the normal time after birth. UMLS:C4023072 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012021 HP:0012022 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital portosystemic venous shunt A congenital defect of the vasculature such that there is a shunt (by-pass) of blood directly from the portal vein to the vena cava (i.e., the blood from the portal vein is not filtered through the liver). MSH:C562830|SNOMEDCT_US:253330006|UMLS:C0344688 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012022 HP:0012023 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Galactosuria Elevated concentration of galactose in the urine. SNOMEDCT_US:71690006|UMLS:C0268157 hp.json Increased urinary galactose level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012023 HP:0012024 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypergalactosemia Elevated concentration of galactose in the blood. MSH:D005693|SNOMEDCT_US:190745006|SNOMEDCT_US:190749000|UMLS:C0016952|UMLS:C4023071 hp.json Galactosemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012024 HP:0012025 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating ornithine concentration Deviation from the normal concentration of ornithine in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4023070 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012025 HP:0012026 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperornithinemia Increased concentration of ornithine in the blood. MSH:D015799|SNOMEDCT_US:276426004|SNOMEDCT_US:33985005|UMLS:C0599035 hp.json High blood ornithine levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012026 HP:0012027 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Laryngeal edema An abnormal accumulation of fluid and swelling in the tissues of the larynx. MSH:D007819|SNOMEDCT_US:51599000|UMLS:C0023052 hp.json Laryngeal oedema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012027 HP:0012028 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hepatocellular adenoma A benign tumor of the liver of presumably epithelial origin. MPATH:353|MSH:D018248|SNOMEDCT_US:424263008|SNOMEDCT_US:78058005|UMLS:C0206669 hp.json Hepatic adenoma|Liver cell adenoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012028 HP:0012029 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal urine hormone level An abnormal concentration of a hormone in the urine. UMLS:C4023069 hp.json Abnormality of urine hormone level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012029 HP:0012030 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urinary cortisol level Abnormally increased concentration of cortisol in the urine. UMLS:C4023068 hp.json High urine cortisol level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012030 HP:0012031 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lipomatous tumor MPATH:415|MSH:D018205|SNOMEDCT_US:115227001|SNOMEDCT_US:254827004|SNOMEDCT_US:254831005|UMLS:C0206631 hp.json Lipomatous tumour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012031 HP:0012032 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lipoma Benign neoplasia derived from lipoblasts or lipocytes of white or brown fat. May be angiomatous or hibernomatous. MEDDRA:10024612|MPATH:417|MSH:D008067|SNOMEDCT_US:46720004|SNOMEDCT_US:93163002|UMLS:C0023798 hp.json Fatty lump|Noncancerous fatty lump http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012032 hposlim_core HP:0012033 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sacral lipoma Presence of a lipoma in the region of the sacrum. UMLS:C4021835 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012033 HP:0012034 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Liposarcoma Malignant neoplasms which probably originate in primitive mesenchymal stem cell populations differentiating down a lipomatous pathway. MPATH:418|MSH:D008080|SNOMEDCT_US:254829001|SNOMEDCT_US:49430005|UMLS:C0023827 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012034 HP:0012035 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Steatocystoma multiplex Multiple, localized or widespread, asymptomatic or inflammatory dermal cysts involving the pilosebaceous units. Lesions can appear anywhere on the body, but steatocystoma multiplex is more commonly involved with those areas of the skin with a high density of developed pilosebaceous units (e.g., the axilla, groin, neck, and proximal extremities). MSH:D062685|SNOMEDCT_US:109433009|UMLS:C0259771 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012035 HP:0012036 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sternocleidomastoid amyotrophy Wasting of the sternocleidomastoid muscle, the muscle in the anterior part of the neck that acts to flex and rotate the head. UMLS:C4023067 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012036 HP:0012037 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pectoralis amyotrophy Wasting of the pectoral muscles, i.e., of the pectoralis major and pectoralis minor. UMLS:C4023066 hp.json Wasting of pec muscles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012037 HP:0012038 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Corneal guttata Corneal guttata are droplet-like accumulations of non-banded collagen on the posterior surface of Descemet's membrane. The presence of focal thickenings of Descemet's membrane histologically named guttae. Cornea guttata can be easily diagnosed in vivo and ex vivo by means of specular microscopy as it gives dark areas where no endothelial cells are visible. SNOMEDCT_US:373424008|UMLS:C0271288 hp.json Corneal endothelial guttata http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012038 HP:0012039 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Descemet Membrane Folds Presence of folds in the Descemet membrane, which is the basement membrane of the endothelial (inner) cell layer of the cornea. Descemet membrane folds are generally a manifestation of inflammation or edema of the cornea. SNOMEDCT_US:193821003|UMLS:C0155116 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012039 HP:0012040 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Corneal stromal edema Abnormal accumulation of fluid and swelling of the stroma of cornea. SNOMEDCT_US:373430008|UMLS:C0474444 hp.json Corneal stromal oedema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012040 HP:0012041 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased fertility in males UMLS:C0151640 hp.json Decreased fertility in males http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012041 HP:0012042 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aspirin-induced asthma A type of asthma in which aspirin and other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) that inhibit cyclooxygen-ase 1 (COX-1) exacerbate bronchoconstriction. MSH:D055963|SNOMEDCT_US:407674008|UMLS:C1319853 hp.json Aspirin-induced asthma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012042 HP:0012043 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pendular nystagmus Rhythmic, involuntary sinusoidal oscillations of one or both eyes. The waveform of pendular nystagmus may occur in any direction. MSH:D009759|SNOMEDCT_US:35743001|UMLS:C0271388|UMLS:C4020734 hp.json Nystagmus, continuous pendular|Nystagmus, pendular http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012043 HP:0012044 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Seesaw nystagmus Seesaw nystagmus is a type of pendular nystagmus where a half cycle consists of the elevation and intorsion of one eye, concurrently with the depression and extortion of the fellow eye. In the other half cycle, there is an inversion of the ocular movements. MSH:D009759|SNOMEDCT_US:95782001|UMLS:C0344243 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012044 HP:0012045 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal flecks Presence of multiple yellowish-white lesions of various size and configuration on the retina not related to vascular lesions. SNOMEDCT_US:247138002|UMLS:C0423414 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012045 HP:0012046 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Areflexia of upper limbs Inability to elicit tendon reflexes in the upper limbs. UMLS:C2674177 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012046 HP:0012047 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hemeralopia A visual defect characterized by the inability to see as clearly in bright light as in dim light. The word hemeralopia literally means day blindness. MSH:D014786|SNOMEDCT_US:399323001|UMLS:C0018975 hp.json Day blindness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012047 HP:0012048 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oromandibular dystonia A kind of focal dystonia characterized by forceful contractions of the face, jaw, and/or tongue causing difficulty in opening and closing the mouth and often affecting chewing and speech. UMLS:C2242577 hp.json Cranial dystonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012048 HP:0012049 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Laryngeal dystonia A form of focal dystonia that affects the vocal cords, associated with involuntary contractions of the vocal cords causing interruptions of speech and affecting the voice quality and often leading to patterned, repeated breaks in speech. SNOMEDCT_US:3331000119108|UMLS:C1963946 hp.json Spasmodic dysphonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012049 HP:0012050 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anasarca An extreme form of generalized edema with widespread and massive edema due to effusion of fluid into the extracellular space. MSH:D004487|SNOMEDCT_US:16740003|SNOMEDCT_US:442433009|UMLS:C0151603 hp.json Extreme generalised oedema|Extreme generalized edema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012050 HP:0012051 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reactive hypoglycemia Hypoglycermia following a meal (or more generally, after intake of glucose). MSH:D007003|SNOMEDCT_US:237638000|SNOMEDCT_US:317006|UMLS:C0271710 hp.json Low blood sugar after a meal|Postprandial hypoglycemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012051 HP:0012052 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low serum calcitriol A reduced concentration of calcitriol in the blood. Calcitriol is also known as 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol or 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3. UMLS:C4023065 hp.json Low serum 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol|Low serum 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012052 HP:0012053 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating calcifediol concentration A reduced concentration of calcifediol in the blood. Calcifediol is also known as calcidiol, 25-hydroxycholecalciferol and 25-Hydroxyvitamin D3. UMLS:C4023064 hp.json Decreased 25-hydroxyvitamin D3|Low serum 25-hydroxycholecalciferol|Low serum calcidiol|Low serum calcifediol http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012053 HP:0012054 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Choroidal melanoma Malignant tumor of melanocytes of the choroid. The classic appearance of choroidal melanoma is a pigmented dome-shaped or collar button-shaped tumor with an associated exudative retinal detachment. Choroidal melanoma is usually pigmented, but can be variably pigmented and even amelanotic (non-pigmented). NCIT:C3224|SNOMEDCT_US:255021005|UMLS:C0346388 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012054 HP:0012055 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ciliary body melanoma Malignant tumor of melanocytes of the ciliary body. NCIT:C3224|SNOMEDCT_US:255015006|UMLS:C0346379 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012055 HP:0012056 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cutaneous melanoma The presence of a melanoma of the skin. MSH:D008545|NCIT:C3224|SNOMEDCT_US:2092003|SNOMEDCT_US:372244006|UMLS:C0025202 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012056 HP:0012057 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Superficial spreading melanoma A type of melanoma that is flat and irregular in shape and color, with different shades of black and brown. SNOMEDCT_US:254730000|SNOMEDCT_US:55320002|UMLS:C0334438 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012057 HP:0012058 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nodular melanoma A type of melanoma that starts as a raised area that is usually dark blackish-blue or bluish-red but may not have any color. SNOMEDCT_US:2142002|SNOMEDCT_US:254731001|UMLS:C0334424 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012058 HP:0012059 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lentigo maligna melanoma A subtype of melanoma in situ that typically develops on sun-damaged skin. The lesion is typically a large, irregularly pigmented macule that has developed from an ordinary lentigo (a small pigmented spot on the skin with a clearly-defined edge). Change to a malignant lentigo typically takes place over 20 years or more, and many patients accept the change as a consequence of aging. SNOMEDCT_US:302837001|SNOMEDCT_US:44474009|UMLS:C2739810 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012059 HP:0012060 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acral lentiginous melanoma A type of cutaneous melanoma localized to the palm, sole, or beneath the nail (subungual melanoma). Acral lentiginous melanoma starts as a slowly-enlarging flat patch of discoloured skin and usually displays a size above 6 mm and often several centimetres or more in diameter upon diagnosis and variable pigmentation with a mixutre of colors including brown, and blue-grey, black and red. The surface of the lesion is initially smooth but later in the course may become thicker and irregular, and may ulcerate or bleed. SNOMEDCT_US:16974005|SNOMEDCT_US:254732008|UMLS:C0346037 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012060 HP:0012061 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Urinary excretion of sialylated oligosaccharides Excretion of oligosaccharides conjugated to sialic acid in the urine. UMLS:C2673302 hp.json Increased urinary sialyloligosaccharides http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012061 HP:0012062 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bone cyst A fluid filled cavity that develops with a bone. MSH:D001845|SNOMEDCT_US:112643007|SNOMEDCT_US:203465002|SNOMEDCT_US:203467005|SNOMEDCT_US:66954000|UMLS:C0005937 hp.json Bone cyst|Bone cysts http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012062 HP:0012063 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aneurysmal bone cyst Radiographic features include a dilated, radiolucent lesion typically located eccentrically within the metaphyseal portion of the bone, with fluid levels visible on magnetic resonance imaging. MSH:D017824|SNOMEDCT_US:203468000|SNOMEDCT_US:76000001|UMLS:C0152244 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012063 HP:0012064 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unicameral bone cyst A benign fluid filled simple cyst of bone filled with serous fluid. SNOMEDCT_US:112643007|SNOMEDCT_US:203467005|UMLS:C4082185 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012064 HP:0012065 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple bony cystic lesions Presence of multiple cystic changes in multiple areas or multiple bones. UMLS:C4023063 hp.json Multiple bony cystic lesions http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012065 HP:0012066 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urinary disaccharide excretion Increased concentration of disaccharide in the urine. UMLS:C4023062 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012066 HP:0012067 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glycopeptiduria Increased excretion of glycopeptides in the urine. Glycopeptides are peptides with carbohydrate moieties covalently attached to the side chains of the amino acid residues. UMLS:C4023061 hp.json High urine glycopeptide levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012067 HP:0012068 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aspartylglucosaminuria Excretion of excess amounts of aspartylglucosamine in the urine. MSH:D054880|SNOMEDCT_US:54954004|UMLS:C0268225 hp.json High urine aspartylglucosamine levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012068 HP:0012069 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Keratan sulfate excretion in urine An increased concentration of keratan sulfate in the urine. UMLS:C4023060 hp.json Keratan sulphate excretion in urine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012069 HP:0012070 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chondroitin sulfate excretion in urine An increased concentration of chondroitin sulfate (CHEBI:37397) in the urine. UMLS:C4023059 hp.json Chondroitin sulphate excretion in urine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012070 HP:0012071 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating acetylcarnitine concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration in the blood circulation of acylcarnitine, which is produced by reversible esterification of the 3-hydroxyl group of carnitine. UMLS:C4020733|UMLS:C4023058 hp.json Abnormal circulating esterified carnitine concentration|Abnormal acetylcarnitine profile http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012071 HP:0012072 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aciduria Excretion of urine with an acid pH, i.e., having an increased hydrogen ion concentration. SNOMEDCT_US:21806007|UMLS:C0278026 hp.json Acidic urine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012072 HP:0012073 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal urinary acylglycine profile An abnormal distribution of N-acylglycines in the urine. There are numerous different N-acylglycines, and this term refers to pathological alterations in their level or distribution. UMLS:C4023057 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012073 HP:0012074 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tonic pupil An abnormality of the pupillary light reaction characterized by a marked slowing of the light reaction of usually just one pupil. The pupil tends to be relatively dilated, and there is reduced accommodation. MSH:D015845|SNOMEDCT_US:24225004|UMLS:C0040416 hp.json Adie pupil|Adie's tonic pupil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012074 hposlim_core HP:0012075 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Personality disorder An abnormality of mental functioning affecting the personality and behavioural tendencies of an individual and characterized by a rigid and unhealthy pattern of thinking and behavior. The definition of a personal disorder implies that the abnormality is not the result of damage or insult to the brain or from another psychiatric disorder. ICD-10:F60|MSH:D010554|SNOMEDCT_US:33449004|UMLS:C0031212 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012075 HP:0012076 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Borderline personality disorder A personality disorder characterized by impulsive behavior and unpredictable and capricious mood. Affected individuals show a liability to outbursts of emotion and an incapacity to control the behavioural explosions. ICD-10:F60.3|MSH:D001883|SNOMEDCT_US:20010003|UMLS:C0006012 hp.json BPD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012076 HP:0012077 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Histrionic personality disorder A personality disorder characterized by shallow and labile affectivity, self-dramatization, theatricality, exaggerated expression of emotions, suggestibility, egocentricity, self-indulgence, lack of consideration for others, easily hurt feelings, and continuous seeking for appreciation, excitement and attention. ICD-10:F60.4|MSH:D006677|SNOMEDCT_US:55341008|UMLS:C0019681 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012077 HP:0012078 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Motor conduction block Blockade of impulses at a focal site along the course of a motor axon. UMLS:C4023056 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012078 HP:0012079 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of central motor conduction Any anomaly of the conduction of motor nerve impulses in the central nervous system. UMLS:C4023055 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012079 HP:0012080 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebellar granular layer atrophy Atrophy of the cerebellum affecting primarily the granular cell layer. UMLS:C4023054 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012080 HP:0012081 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged cerebellum An abnormally increased size of the cerebellum compared to other brain structures. UMLS:C3278024 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012081 HP:0012082 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebellar Purkinje layer atrophy Atrophy of the cerebellum affecting primarily the Purkinje cell layer. UMLS:C4023053 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012082 HP:0012083 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ubiquitin-positive cerebral inclusion bodies Nuclear or cytoplasmic aggregates that show positive staining with antibodies against ubiquitin within cells of the brain. UMLS:C4023052 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012083 HP:0012084 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of skeletal muscle fiber size Any abnormality of the size of the skeletal muscle cell. UMLS:C4023051 hp.json Abnormality of skeletal muscle fibre size http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012084 HP:0012085 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pyuria The presence of 10 or more white cells per cubic millimeter in a urine specimen, 3 or more white cells per high-power field of unspun urine, a positive result on Gram staining of an unspun urine specimen, or a urinary dipstick test that is positive for leukocyte esterase. MSH:D011776|SNOMEDCT_US:275765006|SNOMEDCT_US:4800001|UMLS:C0034359 hp.json High urine neutrophil count|Leukocyturia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012085 HP:0012086 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal urinary color An abnormal color of the urine, that is, the color of the urine appears different from the usual straw-yellow color. SNOMEDCT_US:102867009|SNOMEDCT_US:167239007|UMLS:C0522153 hp.json Abnormal urinary color|Abnormal urinary colour|Abnormal urine color|Abnormal urine colour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012086 HP:0012087 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal mitochondrial shape An anomaly in the surface contour of mitochondria. UMLS:C4023050 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012087 HP:0012088 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal urinary odor A deviation from the normal odor of the urine. SNOMEDCT_US:8769003|UMLS:C0278045 hp.json Abnormal urinary odor|Abnormal urinary odour|Abnormal urine smell http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012088 HP:0012089 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arteritis Arterial inflammation. MSH:D001167|SNOMEDCT_US:52089001|UMLS:C0003860 hp.json Inflammation of artery http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012089 HP:0012090 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal pancreas morphology UMLS:C4023049 hp.json Abnormally shaped pancreas|Abnormality of pancreas morphology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012090 HP:0012091 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of pancreas physiology An anomaly of the function of the pancreas. UMLS:C4023048 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012091 HP:0012092 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of exocrine pancreas physiology A functional anomaly of the acinar gland portion of the pancreas that secretes digestive enzymes. UMLS:C4021103 hp.json Abnormal exocrine pancreatic function http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012092 HP:0012093 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of endocrine pancreas physiology A function abnormality of the endocrine pancreas. UMLS:C4023047 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012093 HP:0012094 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal pancreas size A deviation from the normal size of the pancreas. UMLS:C4023046 hp.json Abnormal pancreas size http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012094 HP:0012095 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple joint dislocation Dislocation of many joints. SNOMEDCT_US:287096003|SNOMEDCT_US:34277002|UMLS:C0332792 hp.json Multiple joint dislocations http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012095 HP:0012096 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intracranial epidermoid cyst A congenital inclusion cysts that arises from ectodermal cells that normally form skin cells being left behind in the nervous system during development. UMLS:C4023045 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012096 HP:0012097 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intracranial dermoid cyst A congenital inclusion cysts that arises from the inclusion of ectodermally committed cells at the time of neural tube closure (3rd-5th week of embryogenesis). The capsule of dermoid cysts consists of simple epithelium supported by collagen. In thicker parts, the lining is supplemented with dermis containing hair follicles, sebaceous glands, and apocrine glands. UMLS:C4023044 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012097 HP:0012098 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Edema of the dorsum of feet An abnormal accumulation of fluid beneath the skin on the back of the feet. SNOMEDCT_US:445124008|UMLS:C2919341 hp.json Oedema of dorsum of feet|Oedema of the dorsum of feet|Edema of dorsum of feet http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012098 HP:0012099 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of circulating catecholamine level An abnormal catecholamine concentration in the blood. UMLS:C4021102 hp.json Catecholamine levels abnormal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012099 HP:0012100 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating creatinine concentration An abnormal concentration of creatinine in the blood. UMLS:C4021101 hp.json Abnormal blood creatinine level|Creatinine levels abnormal|Abnormal circulating creatinine level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012100 HP:0012101 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased serum creatinine An abnormally reduced amount of creatinine in the blood. SNOMEDCT_US:166715006|UMLS:C0428282 hp.json Decreased serum creatinine|Low blood creatinine level|Reduced creatinine levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012101 HP:0012102 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal mitochondrial number A deviation from the normal number of mitochondria per cell. UMLS:C4023043 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012102 HP:0012103 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the mitochondrion An anomaly of the mitochondrion, the membranous cytoplasmic organelle the interior of which is subdivided by cristae. The mitochondrion is a self replicating organelle that is the site of tissue respiration. UMLS:C4020732|UMLS:C4023042 hp.json Mitochondrial abnormalities http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012103 HP:0012104 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Parietal cortical atrophy Atrophy of the parietal cortex. UMLS:C4023041 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012104 HP:0012105 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Occipital cortical atrophy Atrophy of the occipital cortex. UMLS:C4023040 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012105 HP:0012106 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rhizomelic leg shortening Disproportionate shortening of the proximal segment of the leg (i.e. the femur). UMLS:C4023039 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012106 HP:0012107 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased fibular diameter Increased width of the cross sectional diameter of the fibula. UMLS:C4021100 hp.json Wide calf bone|Thick fibula|Thick fibulae|Wide fibula http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012107 HP:0012108 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Open angle glaucoma A type of glaucoma defined by an open, normal appearing anterior chamber angle and raised intraocular pressure, MSH:C562750|SNOMEDCT_US:77075001|UMLS:C0339573 hp.json Primary open angle glaucoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012108 HP:0012109 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Angle closure glaucoma A type of glaucomatous optic neuropathy in an eye that has evidence of angle closure (i.e. significant iridotrabecular contact). SNOMEDCT_US:392288006|UMLS:C0017606 hp.json Primary angle closure glaucoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012109 HP:0012110 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the pons Underdevelopment of the pons. UMLS:C1848529 hp.json Pontine hypoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012110 HP:0012111 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of circulating glucocorticoid level An abnormality of the concentration of a glucocorticoid in the blood. UMLS:C4023038 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012111 HP:0012112 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating corticosterone level An abnormality of the concentration of corticosterone in the blood. UMLS:C4023037 hp.json Abnormality of circulating corticosterone level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012112 HP:0012113 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating creatine concentration A deviation from the normal concentration of creatine in the blood circulation. Creatine is a derivative of glycine having methyl and amidino groups attached to the nitrogen. Creatine is naturally produced from amino acids, primarily in liver and kidney, and acts as an energy source for cells, primarly for muscle cells. UMLS:C4020731 hp.json Abnormality of creatine metabolism|Creatine metabolism abnormal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012113 HP:0012114 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Endometrial carcinoma A carcinoma of the endometrium, the mucous lining of the uterus. MSH:D016889|SNOMEDCT_US:254878006|UMLS:C0476089 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012114 HP:0012115 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hepatitis Inflammation of the liver. MSH:D006505|SNOMEDCT_US:128241005|UMLS:C0019158 hp.json Liver inflammation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012115 HP:0012116 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating albumin concentration Deviation from normal concentration of albumin in the blood. UMLS:C4023036 hp.json Abnormal albumin level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012116 HP:0012117 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperalbuminemia Elevation in the concentration of albumin in the blood. SNOMEDCT_US:119248009|UMLS:C1142113 hp.json High albumin|High blood albumin levels|Hyperalbuminaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012117 HP:0012118 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Laryngeal carcinoma A carcinoma of the larynx. SNOMEDCT_US:276975007|UMLS:C0595989 hp.json Cancer of the larynx|Laryngeal cancer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012118 HP:0012119 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Methemoglobinemia Abnormally increased levels of methemoglobin in the blood. In this form of hemoglobin, there is an oxidized ferric iron (Fe +3) rather than the reduced ferrous form (Fe 2+) that is normally found in hemoglobin. Methemoglobin has a reduced affinity for oxygen, resulting in a reduced ability to release oxygen to tissues. MSH:D008708|SNOMEDCT_US:131171006|SNOMEDCT_US:38959009|UMLS:C0025637 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012119 HP:0012120 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Methylmalonic aciduria Increased concentration of methylmalonic acid in the urine. MSH:C537358|UMLS:C1855119 hp.json High blood methylmalonic acid levels|Methymalonicaciduria http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012120 HP:0012121 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Panuveitis Inflammation of the uveal tract in which inflammation affects the anterior chamber, vitreous, retina or choroid. MSH:D015864|SNOMEDCT_US:75614007|UMLS:C0030343 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012121 HP:0012122 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior uveitis Inflammation of the uveal tract in which the primary site of inflammation is the anterior chamber. SNOMEDCT_US:4927003|UMLS:C0701807 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012122 HP:0012123 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Posterior uveitis Inflammation of the uveal tract in which the primary site of inflammation is the retina or choroid. MSH:D002833|MSH:D015866|SNOMEDCT_US:16553002|SNOMEDCT_US:43363007|UMLS:C0008526|UMLS:C0042167 hp.json Choroiditis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012123 HP:0012124 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intermediate uveitis Inflammation of the uveal tract in which the primary site of inflammation is the vitreous. MSH:D015867|SNOMEDCT_US:314429009|UMLS:C0042166 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012124 HP:0012125 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prostate cancer A cancer of the prostate. MSH:D011471|SNOMEDCT_US:399068003|UMLS:C0376358 hp.json Prostatic cancer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012125 HP:0012126 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stomach cancer A cancer arising in any part of the stomach. SNOMEDCT_US:372143007|UMLS:C0699791 hp.json Gastric cancer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012126 HP:0012127 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Uraciluria Increased concentration of uracil in the urine. UMLS:C4021833 hp.json High urine uracil levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012127 HP:0012128 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Basal ganglia necrosis Death of cells in the basal ganglia. UMLS:C4023035 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012128 HP:0012129 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of bone marrow stromal cells UMLS:C4023034 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012129 HP:0012130 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal erythroid lineage cell morphology An anomaly of erythroid lineage cells, that is, of the erythropoietic cells in the lineage leading to and including erythrocytes. UMLS:C4020862 hp.json Abnormality of cells of the erythroid lineage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012130 HP:0012131 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal number of erythroid precursors A deviation from the normal count of erythroid precursor cells, that is, erythroid lineage cells in the bone marrow. UMLS:C4023033 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012131 HP:0012132 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Erythroid hyperplasia Increased count of erythroid precursor cells, that is, erythroid lineage cells in the bone marrow. UMLS:C0014800|UMLS:C1838111|UMLS:C3552917 hp.json Bone marrow biopsy shows erythroid hyperplasia|Bone marrow smear shows erythroid hyperplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012132 HP:0012133 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Erythroid hypoplasia Decreased count of erythroid precursor cells, that is, erythroid lineage cells in the bone marrow. MSH:D000741|SNOMEDCT_US:167923006|SNOMEDCT_US:41614006|UMLS:C0178416|UMLS:C0542035 hp.json Erythroblastopenia|Erythroid hypoplasia in the bone marrow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012133 HP:0012134 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysplastic erythropoesis UMLS:C4023032 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012134 HP:0012135 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal granulocytopoietic cell morphology An anomaly of cells involved in the formation of a granulocytes, that is, of the granulocytopoietic cell. UMLS:C4023031 hp.json Abnormality of cells of the granulocytic lineage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012135 HP:0012136 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysplastic granulopoesis UMLS:C4023030 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012136 HP:0012137 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal number of granulocyte precursors UMLS:C4023029 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012137 HP:0012138 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Granulocytic hyperplasia UMLS:C4023028 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012138 HP:0012139 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Granulocytic hypoplasia Decreased number of granulocyte precursors in the bone marrow. SNOMEDCT_US:416627004|UMLS:C1534864 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012139 HP:0012140 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Abnormality of cells of the lymphoid lineage hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012140 HP:0012142 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pancreatic squamous cell carcinoma A subtype of ductal pancreatic carcinoma that is thought to originate from squamous metaplasia of pancreatic ductal epithelium. UMLS:C2675993 hp.json Squamous cell carcinoma of the pancreas http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012142 HP:0012143 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal megakaryocyte morphology Any structural anomaly of megakaryocytes. Mature blood platelets are released from the cytoplasm of megakaryocytes, which are bone-marrow resident cells. UMLS:C4023026 hp.json Abnormality of cells of the megakaryocyte lineage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012143 HP:0012144 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal monocyte morphology Any structural anomaly of a myeloid mononuclear recirculating leukocyte that can act as a precursor of tissue macrophages, osteoclasts and some populations of tissue dendritic cells. UMLS:C4023025 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012144 HP:0012145 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of multiple cell lineages in the bone marrow UMLS:C4023024 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012145 HP:0012146 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of von Willebrand factor Decreased quantity or activity of von Willebrand factor. Von Willebrand factor mediates the adhesion of platelets to the collagen exposed on endothelial cell surfaces. UMLS:C4023023 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012146 HP:0012147 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced quantity of Von Willebrand factor Decreased quantity of von Willebrand factor. UMLS:C1841816|UMLS:C4023022 hp.json Decreased von Willebrand factor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012147 HP:0012148 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple lineage myelodysplasia Myelodysplasia with dysplastic changes in two or more of the myeloid lineages: erythroid, granulocytic, megakaryocytic. UMLS:C4023021 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012148 HP:0012149 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilineage myelodysplasia Myelodysplasia with dysplastic changes in two of the myeloid lineages: erythroid, granulocytic, megakaryocytic. UMLS:C4023020 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012149 HP:0012150 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Single lineage myelodysplasia Abnormality/dysplasia of a single myeloid cell (erythroid, granulocytic, or megakaryocytic). UMLS:C4023019 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012150 HP:0012151 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hemothorax The presence of blood in the pleural space. MSH:D006491|SNOMEDCT_US:31892009|UMLS:C0019123 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012151 HP:0012152 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Foveoschisis Splitting of the retinal layers in the macula. UMLS:C2674407 hp.json Retinoschisis involving the fovea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012152 HP:0012153 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypotriglyceridemia An decrease in the level of triglycerides in the blood. UMLS:C0542037 hp.json Decreased circulating Tg levels|Decreased plasma Tg levels|Low blood triglyceride levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012153 HP:0012154 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anhedonia Inability to experience pleasure activities usually found enjoyable. MSH:D059445|SNOMEDCT_US:247796005|SNOMEDCT_US:28669007|UMLS:C0178417 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012154 HP:0012155 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased corneal sensation Reduced ability of the cornea to respond to stimulation. SNOMEDCT_US:373433005|UMLS:C0271292|UMLS:C0859996 hp.json Corneal hypaesthesia|Corneal hypesthesia|Reduced corneal sensation|Decreased corneal sensitivity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012155 HP:0012156 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hemophagocytosis Phagocytosis by macrophages of erythrocytes, leukocytes, platelets, and their precursors in bone marrow and other tissues. SNOMEDCT_US:61070002|UMLS:C0876991 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012156 HP:0012157 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subcortical cerebral atrophy Atrophy of the cerebral subcortical white and gray matter, termed subcortical atrophy, reflects loss of nerve cells in the basal ganglia or fibers in the deep white matter. UMLS:C4023018 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012157 HP:0012158 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Carotid artery dissection A separation (dissection) of the layers of the carotid artery wall. UMLS:C0338585 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012158 HP:0012159 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Internal carotid artery dissection A separation (dissection) of the layers of the internal carotid artery wall. MSH:D020215|SNOMEDCT_US:705066004|UMLS:C0751815 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012159 HP:0012160 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intracranial internal carotid artery dissection A separation (dissection) of the layers of the intracranial portion of the internal carotid artery wall. UMLS:C4023017 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012160 HP:0012161 biolink:PhenotypicFeature External carotid artery dissection A separation (dissection) of the layers of the external carotid artery wall. UMLS:C4023016 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012161 HP:0012162 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Common carotid artery dissection A separation (dissection) of the layers of the common carotid artery wall. UMLS:C4023015 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012162 HP:0012163 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Carotid artery dilatation A dilatation (balooning or bulging out of the vessel wall) of a carotid artery. SNOMEDCT_US:233988005|UMLS:C0340639 hp.json Carotid artery aneurysm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012163 HP:0012164 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Asterixis A clinical sign indicating a lapse of posture and is usually manifest by a bilateral flapping tremor at the wrist, metacarpophalangeal, and hip joints. MSH:D020820|SNOMEDCT_US:32838008|UMLS:C0232766 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012164 HP:0012165 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oligodactyly A developmental defect resulting in the presence of fewer than the normal number of digits. UMLS:C3887496 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012165 HP:0012166 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Skin-picking Repetitive and compulsive picking of skin which results in tissue damage. ICD-10:F63.3|UMLS:C1696701 hp.json Compulsive skin picking|Dermatillomania http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012166 HP:0012167 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hair-pulling A phenomenon in which persons repetitively pull out their own hair, resulting in noticeable hair loss. MSH:D014256|SNOMEDCT_US:17155009|UMLS:C0040953 hp.json Trichotillomania http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012167 HP:0012168 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Head-banging Habitual striking of one's own head against a surface such as a mattress or wall of a crib. MSH:D019956|SNOMEDCT_US:43954004|UMLS:C0018672 hp.json Head-banging http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012168 HP:0012169 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Self-biting Habitual biting of one's own body. SNOMEDCT_US:248072009|UMLS:C0424375 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012169 HP:0012170 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nail-biting Habitual biting of one's own fingernails. ICD-10:F98.8|MSH:D009259|SNOMEDCT_US:37298006|UMLS:C0027338 hp.json Nail-biting|Onychophagia|Onychophagy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012170 HP:0012171 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stereotypical hand wringing Habitual clasping and squeezing of the hands. UMLS:C4023014 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012171 HP:0012172 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stereotypical body rocking Habitual repetitive movement of the body. UMLS:C4023013 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012172 HP:0012173 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Orthostatic tachycardia An increase in heart rate with standing of 30 beats per minute or more. UMLS:C4021099 hp.json Postural tachycardia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012173 HP:0012174 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glioblastoma multiforme A tumor arising from glia in the central nervous system with macroscopic regions of necrosis and hemorrhage. Microscopically, glioblastoma multiforme is characterized by regions of pseudopalisading necrosis, pleomorphic nuclei and cells, and microvascular proliferation. MSH:D005909|SNOMEDCT_US:393563007|SNOMEDCT_US:63634009|UMLS:C1621958 hp.json Glioblastoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012174 HP:0012175 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Resistance to activated protein C Poor anticoagulant response to activated protein C. A plasma is termed 'APC resistant' when the addition of exogenous APC fails to prolong its clotting time in an activated partial thromboplastin time assay. MSH:D020016|SNOMEDCT_US:421527008|UMLS:C0600433 hp.json Activated protein C resistance http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012175 HP:0012176 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal natural killer cell morphology An anomaly of the natural killer cell, which is a lymphocyte that can spontaneously kill a variety of target cells without prior antigenic activation via germline encoded activation receptors. It also regulates immune responses via cytokine release and direct contact with other cells. UMLS:C4021098 hp.json Abnormal NK cells|Abnormality of natural killer cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012176 HP:0012177 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal natural killer cell physiology A functional anomaly of the natural killer cell. UMLS:C4023012 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012177 HP:0012178 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced natural killer cell activity Reduced ability of the natural killer cell to function in the adaptive immune response. UMLS:C1839969 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012178 HP:0012179 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Craniofacial dystonia A form of focal dystonia affecting the face and especially the jaw that is induced by the act of speaking. It is an involuntary contraction of the masticatory muscles, resulting in dysarthria or dysphagia. UMLS:C1851915|UMLS:C4023011|UMLS:C4072883 hp.json Abnormal craniofacial posture|Distorted craniofacial posture|Abnormal craniofacial muscle tone|Abnormal facial muscle tone|Facial Dystonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012179 HP:0012180 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cystic medial necrosis A disorder of large arteries, in particular the aorta, characterized by an accumulation of basophilic ground substance in the media with cyst-like lesions associated with degenerative changes of collagen, elastin and the vascular smooth muscle cells. MSH:C536230|SNOMEDCT_US:234021009|SNOMEDCT_US:42182000|SNOMEDCT_US:45894003|UMLS:C0392775 hp.json Arterial cystic medial necrosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012180 HP:0012181 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Entrapment neuropathy Malfunction of a peripheral nerve resulting from mechanical compression of the nerve roots from internal or external causes and leading to a conduction block or axonal loss. MSH:D009408|SNOMEDCT_US:45781009|UMLS:C1510429 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012181 HP:0012182 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma A squamous cell carcinoma that originates in the oropharnyx. SNOMEDCT_US:423464009|SNOMEDCT_US:707585008|UMLS:C0280313 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012182 HP:0012183 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperplastic colonic polyposis Presence of multiple hyperplastic polyps in the colon. Hyperplastic polyps are generally about 5 mm in size and show hyperplastic mucosal proliferation. UMLS:C4023010 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012183 HP:0012184 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased HDL cholesterol concentration An elevated concentration of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL) in the blood. MSH:C564591|SNOMEDCT_US:238080004|UMLS:C0342883 hp.json High blood HDL level|Hyperalphalipoproteinemia|Increased circulating high-density lipoprotein levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012184 HP:0012185 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Constrictive median neuropathy Injury to the median nerve caused by its entrapment at the wrist as it traverses through the carpal tunnel. Clinically, constrictive median neuropathy is characterized by pain, paresthesia, and weakness in the median nerve distribution of the hand. UMLS:C4023009 hp.json Carpal tunnel syndrome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012185 HP:0012186 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Entrapment neuropathy of the ulnar nerve at elbow An entrapment neuropathy of the ulnar nerve in the cubital tunnel (in the elbow) characterized by numbness in the ring and little fingers and weakness of the intrinsic muscles in the hand. UMLS:C4023008 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012186 HP:0012187 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased erythrocyte protoporphyrin concentration An increased concentration of protoporphyrins in erythrocytes. UMLS:C4023007 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012187 HP:0012188 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperemesis gravidarum Excessive vomiting in early pregnancy, leading to the loss of 5% or more of body weight. MSH:D006939|SNOMEDCT_US:14094001|UMLS:C0020450 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012188 HP:0012189 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hodgkin lymphoma A type of lymphoma characterized microscopically by multinucleated Reed-Sternberg cells. MSH:D006689|SNOMEDCT_US:118599009|SNOMEDCT_US:118602004|SNOMEDCT_US:118605002|SNOMEDCT_US:118606001|SNOMEDCT_US:14537002|SNOMEDCT_US:46923007|SNOMEDCT_US:70600005|SNOMEDCT_US:74189002|UMLS:C0019829 hp.json Hodgkin disease|Hodgkin's lymphoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012189 HP:0012190 biolink:PhenotypicFeature T-cell lymphoma A type of lymphoma that originates in T-cells. MSH:D016399|SNOMEDCT_US:109978004|SNOMEDCT_US:3172003|UMLS:C0079772 hp.json T cell lymphoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012190 HP:0012191 biolink:PhenotypicFeature B-cell lymphoma A type of lymphoma that originates in B-cells. MSH:D016393|SNOMEDCT_US:109979007|SNOMEDCT_US:1929004|SNOMEDCT_US:413616009|UMLS:C0079731 hp.json B cell lymphoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012191 HP:0012192 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma A type of T-cell lymphoma that exhibits malignant infiltration of the skin. MSH:D016410|SNOMEDCT_US:28054005|SNOMEDCT_US:400122007|UMLS:C0079773 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012192 HP:0012193 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anaplastic large-cell lymphoma A type of T-cell lymphoma that is characterized by so-called hallmark cells with a pleomorphic appearance that express the CD30 antigen, are lobulated, and have indented nuclei. MSH:D017728|SNOMEDCT_US:277637000|SNOMEDCT_US:53237008|UMLS:C0206180 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012193 HP:0012194 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Episodic hemiplegia Transient episodes of weakness of the arm, leg, and in some cases the face on one side of the body. UMLS:C1863061 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012194 HP:0012195 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular respiration Uneven rhythm of breathing. SNOMEDCT_US:248585001|UMLS:C0425492 hp.json Irregular respiratory rhythm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012195 HP:0012196 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cheyne-Stokes respiration An abnormal pattern of respiration characterized by cycles of respiration that are increasingly deeper then shallower with possible periods of apnea. Affected patients may display a 10 to 20 second episode of hypoventilation or apnea, followed by respiration of increased depth and frequency over the course of about one minute. The cycle repeats every 45 seconds to 3 minutes. MSH:D002639|SNOMEDCT_US:271824009|SNOMEDCT_US:309155007|UMLS:C0008039|UMLS:C1313952 hp.json Cheyne-Stokes breathing|Periodic respiration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012196 HP:0012197 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Insulinoma A type of tumor of the pancreatic beta cells that secretes excess insulin and can result in hypoglycemia. MSH:D007340|SNOMEDCT_US:25324008|SNOMEDCT_US:302822000|UMLS:C0021670 hp.json Pancreatic insulinoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012197 HP:0012198 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Juvenile colonic polyposis The presence of more than 5 juvenile polyps of the colon. The term juvenile polyps refer to a special histopathology and not the age of onset as the polyp might be diagnosed at all ages. The juvenile polyp has a spherical appearance and is microscopically characterized by overgrowth of an oedematous lamina propria with inflammatory cells and cystic glands. UMLS:C4023006 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012198 HP:0012199 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cluster headache A type of headache characterized by repeated attacks of unilateral pain lasting 15 to 180 minutes and associated with local autonomic signs. ICD-10:G44.0|MSH:D003027|SNOMEDCT_US:193031009|SNOMEDCT_US:193947008|SNOMEDCT_US:230473009|UMLS:C0009088 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012199 HP:0012200 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of prothrombin An anomaly of clotting factor II, which is known as prothrombin, a vitamin K-dependent proenzyme that functions in the blood coagulation cascade. UMLS:C4023005 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012200 HP:0012201 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Reduced prothrombin activity hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012201 HP:0012202 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased serum bile acid concentration An increase in the concentration of bile acid in the blood. UMLS:C4023004 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012202 HP:0012203 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Onychomycosis A fungal infection of the toenails or fingernails that tends to cause the nails to thicken, discolor, disfigure, and split. MSH:D014009|SNOMEDCT_US:414941008|UMLS:C0040261 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012203 HP:0012204 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis Recurrent infection involving the vulva, vagina, and adjacent crural areas, whereby the causative agent belongs to the genus Candida. UMLS:C4023003 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012204 HP:0012205 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Globozoospermia Any structural anomaly of the acrosome resulting in a round sperm head. MSH:D000072660|SNOMEDCT_US:236818008|UMLS:C0403825 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012205 HP:0012206 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal sperm motility An anomaly of the mobility of ejaculated sperm. UMLS:C0855512 hp.json Abnormal sperm motility http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012206 HP:0012207 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced sperm motility An abnormal reduction in the mobility of ejaculated sperm. UMLS:C4023002 hp.json Reduced sperm motility|Asthenospermia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012207 HP:0012208 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Immotile sperm A lack of mobility of ejaculated sperm. UMLS:C4023001 hp.json Nonmotile sperm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012208 HP:0012209 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia Juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML) is a lethal myeloproliferative disease of young childhood characterized clinically by overproduction of myelomonocytic cells and by the in vitro phenotype of hematopoietic progenitor hypersensitivity to granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor. MSH:D054429|SNOMEDCT_US:128832006|SNOMEDCT_US:277587001|SNOMEDCT_US:445227008|UMLS:C0349639 hp.json Juvenile myelomonocytic leukaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012209 HP:0012210 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal renal morphology Any structural anomaly of the kidney. Fyler:4512|SNOMEDCT_US:44513007|UMLS:C0266292 hp.json Abnormally shaped kidney|Kidney malformation|Kidney structure issue|Structural kidney abnormalities|Abnormal kidney morphology|Renal malformation|Structural anomalies of the renal tract|Structural renal anomalies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012210 HP:0012211 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal renal physiology An abnormal functionality of the kidney. SNOMEDCT_US:39539005|UMLS:C0151746 hp.json Abnormal kidney function|Kidney function issue|Abnormal renal function|Abnormality of renal physiology|Renal functional abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012211 HP:0012212 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal glomerular filtration rate An abnormally increased or reduced amount of fluid filtered out of plasma through glomerular capillary walls into Bowman's capsules per unit of time. UMLS:C0854050 hp.json Abnormal GFR http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012212 HP:0012213 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased glomerular filtration rate An abnormal reduction in the volume of fluid filtered out of plasma through glomerular capillary walls into Bowman's capsules per unit of time. UMLS:C0853068 hp.json Decreased GFR|Impaired renal creatinine clearance|Reduced creatinine clearance http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012213 HP:0012214 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased glomerular filtration rate An abnormal rise in the volume of water filtered out of plasma through glomerular capillary walls into Bowman's capsules per unit of time. UMLS:C0856948 hp.json Increased GFR http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012214 HP:0012215 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Testicular microlithiasis The deposition of calcium phosphate microliths within the seminiferous tubules. MSH:C566478|SNOMEDCT_US:117261000119108|UMLS:C1864873 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012215 HP:0012216 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Entrapment neuropathy of suprascapular nerve An entrapment neuropathy of the suprascapular nerve, presenting with shoulder weakness confined to the supraspinatus muscle (this muscle initiates shoulder abduction) or to the infraspinatus (this muscle externally rotates the arm), as well as with pain in the posterior part of the shoulder and upper periscapular region. SNOMEDCT_US:230635000|UMLS:C0393890 hp.json Suprascapular nerve entrapment http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012216 HP:0012217 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urinary porphobilinogen Increased concentration of porphobilinogen in the urine. UMLS:C4023000 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012217 HP:0012218 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Alveolar soft part sarcoma A type of soft tissue sarcoma with a histological appearance reminiscent of alveoli because of its reticulated fibrous stroma enclosing groups of sarcoma cells, which resemble epithelial cells and are enclosed in alveoli walled with connective tissue. MSH:D018234|SNOMEDCT_US:404056007|SNOMEDCT_US:88195001|UMLS:C0206657 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012218 HP:0012219 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Erythema nodosum An erythematous eruption commonly associated with drug reactions or infection and characterized by inflammatory nodules that are usually tender, multiple, and bilateral. MSH:D004893|SNOMEDCT_US:32861005|UMLS:C0014743 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012219 HP:0012220 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Non-caseating epithelioid cell granulomatosis The presence of multiple epithelioid cell granulomas consist of highly differentiated mononuclear phagocytes (epithelioid cells and giant cells) and lymphocytes, not exhibiting caseation (a form of necrosis in which the tissue changes into a dry, amorphous mass said to resemble cheese). UMLS:C4022999 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012220 HP:0012221 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pretibial blistering A type of blistering that affects the skin of the tibial region. MSH:C535494|SNOMEDCT_US:67653003|UMLS:C0432321 hp.json Pretibial epidermolysis bullosa http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012221 HP:0012222 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arachnoid hemangiomatosis The presence of multiple hemangiomas in the arachnoid. UMLS:C4022998 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012222 HP:0012223 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Splenic rupture A breach of the capsule of the spleen. MSH:D013161|SNOMEDCT_US:234506007|UMLS:C0038000 hp.json Ruptured spleen|Splenic rupture http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012223 HP:0012224 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Circulating immune complexes Persistence of immune complexes in the blood circulation. UMLS:C3887628 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012224 HP:0012225 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oligodontia of primary teeth Reduced number of primary teeth. UMLS:C4022997|UMLS:C4280316 hp.json Decreased number of baby teeth|Decreased number of milk teeth|Fewer baby teeth than normal|Missing some baby teeth|Missing some milk teeth|Missing some primary teeth|Failure of development of some deciduous teeth|Failure of development of some primary teeth|Partial anodontia of deciduous teeth|Partial anodontia of primary teeth|Decreased number of deciduous teeth|Decreased number of primary teeth|Fewer deciduous teeth than normal|Fewer primary teeth than normal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012225 HP:0012226 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ovarian teratoma The presence of a teratoma in the ovary. NCIT:C3403|SNOMEDCT_US:716077006|UMLS:C0280131 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012226 HP:0012227 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Urethral stricture Narrowing of the urethra associated with inflammation or scar tissue. MSH:D014525|SNOMEDCT_US:236647003|SNOMEDCT_US:76618002|UMLS:C0041974 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012227 HP:0012228 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tension-type headache A type of headache that last hours with continuous pain of mild or moderate intensity, bilateral location, a pressing/tightening (non-pulsating) quality and that is not aggravated by routine physical activity such as walking or climbing stairs. ICD-10:G44.2|MSH:D018781|SNOMEDCT_US:398057008|SNOMEDCT_US:66551002|UMLS:C0033893 hp.json Tension-type headache http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012228 HP:0012229 biolink:PhenotypicFeature CSF pleocytosis An increased white blood cell count in the cerebrospinal fluid. MSH:D007964|SNOMEDCT_US:91454002|UMLS:C0151857 hp.json Cerebrospinal fluid pleocytosis|Increased leukocyte count in CSF http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012229 HP:0012230 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment A type of retinal detachment associated with a retinal tear, that is, with a break in the retina that allows fluid to pass from the vitreous space into the subretinal space between the sensory retina and the retinal pigment epithelium. SNOMEDCT_US:19620000|UMLS:C0271055 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012230 HP:0012231 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Exudative retinal detachment A type of retinal detachment arising from damage to the outer blood-retinal barrier that allows fluid to access the subretinal space and separate the neurosensory retina from the retinal pigment epithelium. SNOMEDCT_US:38599001|UMLS:C0154822 hp.json Serous retinal detachment http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012231 HP:0012232 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Shortened QT interval Decreased time between the start of the Q wave and the end of the T wave as measured by the electrocardiogram (EKG). SNOMEDCT_US:77867006|UMLS:C0151879 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012232 HP:0012233 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intramuscular hematoma Blood clot formed within muscle tissue following leakage of blood into the tissue. SNOMEDCT_US:262969000|UMLS:C0240412 hp.json IM hematoma|Intramuscular haemorrhage|Intramuscular haematoma|Intramuscular hemorrhage|Intramuscular hematomas http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012233 HP:0012234 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Agranulocytosis Marked decrease in the number of granulocytes. UMLS:C0702094 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012234 HP:0012235 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Drug-induced agranulocytosis A type of agranulocytosis related to ingestion of a specific medication. SNOMEDCT_US:47318007|UMLS:C0272178 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012235 HP:0012236 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated sweat chloride An increased concentration of chloride in the sweat. UMLS:C1856646 hp.json Elevated sweat Cl|Elevated sweat Cl-|Elevated sweat chloride http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012236 HP:0012237 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Urocanic aciduria An increased concentration of urocanic acid in the urine. MSH:C536479|SNOMEDCT_US:60952007|UMLS:C0268514 hp.json High urine urocanic acid levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012237 HP:0012238 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating chylomicron concentration Increased plasma concentrations of chylomicrons, the large lipid droplet (up to 100 mm in diameter) of reprocessed lipid synthesized in epithelial cells of the small intestine and containing triacylglycerols, cholesterol esters, and several apolipoproteins. UMLS:C1535978 hp.json Hyperchylomicronemia|Increased chylomicrons|Increased circulating chylomicron levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012238 HP:0012239 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atransferrinemia Absence of transferrin, a protein that transports iron, in the blood. MSH:C538259|SNOMEDCT_US:111571009|UMLS:C0521802 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012239 HP:0012240 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased intramyocellular lipid droplets An abnormal increase in intracellular lipid droplets In a muscle. The number and size of these drops can increase with somd disorders of lipid metabolism affecting muscle. See PMID 20691590 for histological images. UMLS:C4020730 hp.json Increased muscle lipid droplets http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012240 HP:0012241 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Levator palpebrae superioris atrophy Atrophy of the levator palpebrae superioris, the extraocular muscle that elevates the superior eyelid. UMLS:C1851107 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012241 HP:0012242 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Superior rectus atrophy Atrophy of the superior rectus, the extraocular muscle whose primary function is to elevate the globe. UMLS:C1851108 hp.json Rectus superior atrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012242 HP:0012243 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal reproductive system morphology A structural or developmental anomaly of any of the tissues involved in the genital system. UMLS:C4021096 hp.json Abnormal genital system morphology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012243 HP:0012244 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal sex determination Anomaly of primary or secondary sexual development or characteristics. UMLS:C4022996 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012244 HP:0012245 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sex reversal Development of the reproductive system is inconsistent with the chromosomal sex. UMLS:C4022995 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012245 HP:0012246 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oculomotor nerve palsy Reduced ability to control the movement of the eye associated with damage to the third cranial nerve (the oculomotor nerve). MSH:D015840|SNOMEDCT_US:388980004|UMLS:C0028866 hp.json Oculomotor neuropathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012246 HP:0012247 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Specific anosmia Anosmia for one particular odor. UMLS:C4022994 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012247 HP:0012248 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prolonged PR interval Increased time for the PR interval (beginning of the P wave to the beginning of the QRS complex). SNOMEDCT_US:164947007|UMLS:C0600125 hp.json Electrocardiographic long PR interval|Lengthened PR interval on EKG http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012248 HP:0012249 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal ST segment An electrocardiographic anomaly of the ST segment, which is the segment that connects the QRS complex and the T wave. The ST segment normally has a duration of 80 to 120 ms, is flat and at the same level (isoelectric) as the PR and TP segment. UMLS:C4022993 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012249 HP:0012250 biolink:PhenotypicFeature ST segment depression An electrocardiographic anomaly in which the ST segment is observed to be located inferior to the isoelectric line. SNOMEDCT_US:26141007|SNOMEDCT_US:429622005|UMLS:C0520887 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012250 HP:0012251 biolink:PhenotypicFeature ST segment elevation An electrocardiographic anomaly in which the ST segment is observed to be located superior to the isoelectric line. SNOMEDCT_US:164931005|SNOMEDCT_US:76388001|UMLS:C0520886 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012251 HP:0012252 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal respiratory system morphology A structural anomaly of the respiratory system. Fyler:4235|UMLS:C4022992 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012252 HP:0012253 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal respiratory epithelium morphology Any structural anomaly of the pseudostratified ciliated epithelium that lines much of the conducting portion of the airway, including part of the nasal cavity and larynx, the trachea, and bronchi. UMLS:C4022991 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012253 HP:0012254 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ewing sarcoma A malignant tumor of the bone which always arises in the medullary tissue, occurring more often in cylindrical bones. MSH:D012512|SNOMEDCT_US:76909002|UMLS:C0553580 hp.json Ewing sarcoma|Ewing's sarcoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012254 HP:0012255 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dynein arm defect of respiratory motile cilia An anomaly of the dynein arms of motile cilia. This feature is usually appreciated by electron microscopy. UMLS:C4022990 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012255 HP:0012256 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent outer dynein arms Absence of the outer dynein arms of respiratory motile cilia, which normally are situated outside of the peripheral microtubules of motile cilia. This feature is usually appreciated by electron microscopy. UMLS:C4022989 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012256 HP:0012257 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent inner dynein arms Absence of the inner dynein arms of respiratory motile cilia, which normally are situated within the peripheral microtubules of motile cilia. This feature is usually appreciated by electron microscopy. UMLS:C4022988 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012257 HP:0012258 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal axonemal organization of respiratory motile cilia Abnormal arrangement of the structures of the axoneme, which is the cytoskeletal structure that forms the inner core of the motile cilium and displays a canonical 9+2 microtubular pattern of motile cilia studded with dynein arms. UMLS:C4022987 hp.json Abnormal axonemal organisation of respiratory motile cilia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012258 HP:0012259 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent inner and outer dynein arms Complete absence of the dynein arms of respiratory motile cilia, that is, absence of the inner and the outer dynein arms, which normally are situated inside and outside of the peripheral microtubules of motile cilia. This feature is usually appreciated by electron microscopy. UMLS:C4022986 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012259 HP:0012260 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal central microtubular pair morphology of respiratory motile cilia A structural anomaly of the two central microtubules of motile cilia with a 9+2 microtubuluar configuration. UMLS:C4022985 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012260 HP:0012261 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal respiratory motile cilium physiology Any functional anomaly of the respiratory motile cilia. UMLS:C4022984 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012261 HP:0012262 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal ciliary motility Any anomaly of the normal motility of motile cilia. Evaluation of ciliary beat frequency and ciliary beat pattern requires high-speed videomicroscopy of freshly obtained ciliary biopsies that are maintained in culture media under controlled conditions. UMLS:C4022983 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012262 HP:0012263 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Immotile cilia UMLS:C1855672 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012263 HP:0012264 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent central microtubular pair morphology of respiratory motile cilia Absence of the two central microtubules of motile cilia with a 9+2 microtubuluar configuration. UMLS:C4022982 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012264 HP:0012265 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ciliary dyskinesia A deviation from the normally well coordinated pattern of intracellular and intercellular synchrony of motile cilia. Dyskinetic cilia usually beat out of synchrony relative to neighboring cilia. MSH:D002925|SNOMEDCT_US:86204009|UMLS:C0008780 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012265 HP:0012266 biolink:PhenotypicFeature T-wave alternans A periodic beat-to-beat variation in the amplitude or shape of the T wave in an EKG. SNOMEDCT_US:428550008|UMLS:C1998313 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012266 HP:0012267 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent respiratory ciliary axoneme radial spokes Absence of the radial spokes of the axoneme of the respiratory cilium. UMLS:C4022981 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012267 HP:0012268 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myxoid liposarcoma A liposarcoma that contains myxomatous tissue. MSH:D018208|SNOMEDCT_US:27849002|SNOMEDCT_US:404069006|UMLS:C0206634 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012268 HP:0012269 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal muscle glycogen content Any anomaly in the amount of glycogen in muscle tissue. UMLS:C4022980 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012269 HP:0012270 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased muscle glycogen content A decreased amount of glycogen in muscle tissue. UMLS:C4022979 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012270 HP:0012271 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Episodic upper airway obstruction Intermittent episodes of increased resistance to the passage of air in the upper airway. UMLS:C4022978 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012271 HP:0012272 biolink:PhenotypicFeature J wave The J wave is a positive convex deflection that occurs at the junction of the QRS complex and ST segment, the J-point. UMLS:C4018858 hp.json EKG J waves|Osborne waves http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012272 HP:0012273 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased carotid artery intimal medial thickness An increase in the combined thickness of the intima and media of the carotid artery. UMLS:C4022977 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012273 HP:0012274 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Autosomal dominant inheritance with paternal imprinting A type of autosomal dominant inheritance involving a gene that is imprinted with paternal silencing. UMLS:C4022976 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012274 HP:0012275 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Autosomal dominant inheritance with maternal imprinting A type of autosomal dominant inheritance involving a gene that is imprinted with maternal silencing. UMLS:C4022975 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012275 HP:0012276 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Digital flexor tenosynovitis Inflammation of the flexor digitorum tendon, often associated with the Kanavel signs: (i) finger held in slight flexion, (ii) fusiform swelling, (iii) tenderness along the flexor tendon sheath, and (iv) pain with passive extension of the digit. UMLS:C4022974 hp.json Trigger finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012276 HP:0012277 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoglycinemia An abnormally reduced concentration of glycine in the blood. UMLS:C4022973 hp.json Low blood glycine levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012277 HP:0012278 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating serine concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of serine in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4022972 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012278 HP:0012279 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyposerinemia Reduced concentration of serine in the blood. UMLS:C4022971 hp.json Low blood serine levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012279 HP:0012280 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hepatic amyloidosis A form of amyloidosis that affects the liver. SNOMEDCT_US:9551004|UMLS:C0267839 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012280 HP:0012281 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chylous ascites Extravasation of chyle into the peritoneal cavity. MSH:D002915|SNOMEDCT_US:52985009|UMLS:C0008732 hp.json Chyloperitoneum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012281 HP:0012282 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Morbilliform rash An exanthema consisting of widespread pink-to-red macules (flat spots of 2-10 mm in diameter) or papules (red bumps) that blanch with pressure. The macules and papules may cluster and merge to form sheets over several days. SNOMEDCT_US:247470007|SNOMEDCT_US:50495000|UMLS:C0234918 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012282 HP:0012283 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small distal femoral epiphysis Reduced size of the Distal epiphysis of femur. UMLS:C4022970 hp.json Small end part of outermost thighbone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012283 HP:0012284 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small proximal tibial epiphyses Reduced size of the proximal epiphysis of the tibia. UMLS:C4022969 hp.json Small end part of innermost shankbone|Small end part of innermost shinbone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012284 HP:0012285 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal hypothalamus physiology An abnormal functionality of the hypothalamus. UMLS:C4022968 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012285 HP:0012286 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal hypothalamus morphology Any structural anomaly of the hypothalamus. UMLS:C4021095 hp.json Abnormal shape of hypothalamus|Abnormality of hypothalamus morphology|Abnormality of the hypothalamus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012286 HP:0012287 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypothalamic luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone deficiency Decreased secretion of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone by the hypothalamus. UMLS:C4022967 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012287 HP:0012288 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of head and neck A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the head and neck region with origin in the lip, oral cavity, nasal cavity, paranasal sinuses, pharynx, or larynx. MSH:D006258|SNOMEDCT_US:255055008|SNOMEDCT_US:255056009|UMLS:C0018671|UMLS:C0278996 hp.json Head and neck tumor|Head and neck tumour|Head and neck cancer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012288 HP:0012289 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Facial neoplasm A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the face. MSH:D005153|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:126632002|UMLS:C0015461 hp.json Face tumor|Face tumour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012289 HP:0012290 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mouth neoplasm A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the mouth. MSH:D009062|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:126797001|SNOMEDCT_US:235075007|UMLS:C0026640 hp.json Mouth tumor|Mouth tumour|Lesion of mouth|Neoplasm of the mouth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012290 HP:0012291 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Tracheal neoplasm hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012291 HP:0012292 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fusion of gums A congenital defect with an abnormal joining of the gums of the upper and lower jaw. UMLS:C4022966 hp.json Fusion of gums|Partial fusion of the gums|Upper and lower gums fused together|Fusion of the gingiva|Gingival synechia|Synechia of the gums http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012292 HP:0012293 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal genital pigmentation An abnormal pigmentation pattern of the external genitalia. UMLS:C4022965 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012293 HP:0012294 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal occipital bone morphology Abnormality of the occipital bone of the skull. UMLS:C4022964 hp.json Abnormality of the occipital bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012294 HP:0012295 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Slender middle phalanx of finger Reduced diameter of the middle phalanx of finger. UMLS:C4022963 hp.json Slender middle bone of finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012295 HP:0012296 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Slender distal phalanx of finger Reduced diameter of the distal phalanx of finger. UMLS:C4022962 hp.json Slender outermost bone of finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012296 HP:0012297 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Slender proximal phalanx of finger Reduced diameter of the proximal phalanx of finger. UMLS:C4022961 hp.json Slender innermost bone of finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012297 HP:0012298 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Long middle phalanx of finger Increased length of the middle phalanx of finger. UMLS:C4022960 hp.json Long middle bone of finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012298 HP:0012299 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Long distal phalanx of finger Increased length of the distal phalanx of finger. UMLS:C4021865 hp.json Long outermost bone of finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012299 HP:0012300 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ureteral agenesis Failure of the ureter to undergo development. UMLS:C4022959 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012300 HP:0012301 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Type II transferrin isoform profile Abnormal transferrin isoform profile consistent with a type II congenital disorder of glycosylation. UMLS:C4021094 hp.json Abnormal isoelectric focusing of serum transferrin, type II pattern|Isoelectric focusing of serum transferrin consistent with CDG type II|Type 2 transferrin isoform profile|Abnormal isoelectric focusing of serum transferrin, type 2 pattern http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012301 HP:0012302 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Herpes simplex encephalitis A severe virus infection of the central nervous system by the herpes simplex virus (HSV). MSH:D020803|SNOMEDCT_US:428638009|UMLS:C0276226 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012302 HP:0012303 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal aortic arch morphology An anomaly of the arch of aorta. Fyler:2700|SNOMEDCT_US:448742006|UMLS:C3163801 hp.json Abnormality of the aortic arch http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012303 HP:0012304 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic aortic arch Underdevelopment of the arch of aorta. Fyler:2704|SNOMEDCT_US:60787001|UMLS:C0265881 hp.json Underdeveloped aortic arch|Aortic arch hypoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012304 HP:0012305 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Coarctation of the descending aortic arch Narrowing or constriction of the aorta localized to the region of the descending trunk of arch of aorta. UMLS:C4022958 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012305 HP:0012306 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal rib ossification An anomaly of the process of rib bone formation. UMLS:C4022957 hp.json Abnormal maturation of rib bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012306 HP:0012307 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spatulate ribs Ribs that are increased in width and taper to the posterior ends. UMLS:C1856637 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012307 HP:0012308 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased serum complement C9 A reduced level of the complement component C9 in circulation. UMLS:C4021093 hp.json Decreased serum C9 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012308 HP:0012309 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cutaneous amyloidosis The presence of amyloid deposition in the superficial dermis. MSH:C562642|SNOMEDCT_US:201337008|SNOMEDCT_US:281882003|SNOMEDCT_US:282834007|SNOMEDCT_US:718105008|UMLS:C0268397 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012309 HP:0012310 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal monocyte count An anomaly in the number of monocytes, which are myeloid mononuclear recirculating leukocyte that can act as a precursor of tissue macrophages, osteoclasts and some populations of tissue dendritic cells. SNOMEDCT_US:165540007|SNOMEDCT_US:165541006|UMLS:C0580319 hp.json Abnormal monocyte number http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012310 HP:0012311 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Monocytosis An increased number of circulating monocytes. SNOMEDCT_US:19636003|UMLS:C0085702 hp.json High blood monocyte number http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012311 HP:0012312 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Monocytopenia An decreased number of circulating monocytes. SNOMEDCT_US:165539005|UMLS:C0427544 hp.json Low blood monocyte number http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012312 HP:0012313 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Heberden's node Bony swelling of the distal interphalangeal joint (DIP) associated with the formation of osteophytes (calcific spurs) of the articular (joint) cartilage that are visible radiographically. SNOMEDCT_US:371598009|UMLS:C0018862 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012313 HP:0012314 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bouchard's node Bony swelling of the proximal interphalangeal joint (PIP) associated with the formation of osteophytes (calcific spurs) of the articular (joint) cartilage that are visible radiographically. SNOMEDCT_US:20243008|UMLS:C0263780 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012314 HP:0012315 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Histiocytoma A neoplasm containing histiocytes. MSH:D051642|SNOMEDCT_US:128741006|SNOMEDCT_US:302843004|UMLS:C1509147 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012315 HP:0012316 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fibrous tissue neoplasm Any neoplasm composed of fibrous tissue. MSH:D018218|UMLS:C0206643 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012316 HP:0012317 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sacroiliac arthritis Inflammation of the sacroiliac joint, generally accompanied by lower back pain. MSH:C563037|UMLS:C0748473 hp.json Sacroiliitis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012317 HP:0012318 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Occipital neuralgia A distinct type of headache characterized by piercing, throbbing, or electric-shock-like chronic pain in the upper neck, back of the head, and behind the ears, usually on one side. SNOMEDCT_US:71760005|UMLS:C0007863 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012318 HP:0012319 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent pigmentation of the abdomen Lack of skin pigmentation (coloring) of the abdomen. UMLS:C4022956 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012319 HP:0012320 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent pigmentation of the limbs Lack of skin pigmentation (coloring) of the arms and legs. UMLS:C4022955 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012320 HP:0012321 biolink:PhenotypicFeature D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria An increased concentration of 2-hydroxyglutaric acid in the urine. SNOMEDCT_US:237960000|UMLS:C1833429 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012321 HP:0012322 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Perifolliculitis Inflammation surrounding hair follicles. SNOMEDCT_US:83341004|UMLS:C0263006 hp.json Perifollicular inflammation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012322 HP:0012323 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sleep myoclonus Myoclonus that occurs during the initial phases of sleep. MSH:D009207|SNOMEDCT_US:34101000119105|UMLS:C0751352 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012323 HP:0012324 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myeloid leukemia A leukemia that originates from a myeloid cell, that is the blood forming cells of the bone marrow. MSH:D007951|SNOMEDCT_US:128934006|SNOMEDCT_US:188732008|SNOMEDCT_US:37810007|UMLS:C0023470 hp.json Myeloid leukaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012324 HP:0012325 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia A myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative neoplasm which is characterized by persistent monocytosis, absence of a Philadelphia chromosome and BCR/ABL fusion gene, fewer than 20 percent blasts in the bone marrow and blood, myelodysplasia, and absence of PDGFRA or PDGFRB rearrangement. MSH:D015477|SNOMEDCT_US:127225006|SNOMEDCT_US:128831004|UMLS:C0023480 hp.json Chronic myelomonocytic leukaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012325 HP:0012326 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal celiac artery morphology An anomaly of the celiac artery. UMLS:C4022954 hp.json Abnormal coeliac artery morphology|Abnormality of the coeliac artery|Abnormality of the celiac artery http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012326 HP:0012327 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Celiac artery compression Compression of the celiac artery. SNOMEDCT_US:9250002|UMLS:C0152098|UMLS:C4020693 hp.json Coeliac artery compression|Coeliac axis syndrome|Celiac axis syndrome|Dunbar syndrome|Median arcuate ligament syndrome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012327 HP:0012328 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cementoma An odontogenic tumor of the cementum of tooth. MSH:D002485|SNOMEDCT_US:23255001|SNOMEDCT_US:37258009|UMLS:C0007659 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012328 HP:0012329 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tufted angioma A vascular tumor of the skin and subcutaneous tissues and characterized by slow angiomatous proliferation. MSH:C536924|SNOMEDCT_US:254786000|SNOMEDCT_US:705155008|UMLS:C0346073 hp.json Angioblastoma|Angioblastoma of Nakagawa|Hypertrophic hemangioma|Progressive capillary hemangioma|Tufted hemangioma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012329 HP:0012330 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pyelonephritis An inflammation of the kidney involving the parenchyma of kidney, the renal pelvis and the kidney calices. MSH:D011704|SNOMEDCT_US:45816000|UMLS:C0034186 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012330 HP:0012331 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal autonomic nervous system morphology A structural abnormality of the autonomic nervous system. UMLS:C4022953 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012331 HP:0012332 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal autonomic nervous system physiology A functional abnormality of the autonomic nervous system. UMLS:C4022952 hp.json Autonomic dysfunction|Autonomic dysregulation|Dysautonomia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012332 HP:0012333 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal sudomotor regulation An abnormal regulation of the sweat glands by the sympathetic nervous system associated with abnormal perspiration. UMLS:C4021092 hp.json Sudomotor sympathetic dysfunction http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012333 HP:0012334 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Extrahepatic cholestasis Impairment of bile flow due to obstruction in large bile ducts outside the liver. MSH:D001651|SNOMEDCT_US:20719006|SNOMEDCT_US:8262006|UMLS:C0005398 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012334 HP:0012335 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of folate metabolism An abnormality of the metabolism of folic acid, which is also known as vitamin B9. UMLS:C4022951 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012335 HP:0012336 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Reduced cerebrospinal fluid 5-methyltetrahydrofolate concentration hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012336 HP:0012337 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal homeostasis An anomaly in the processes involved in the maintenance of an internal equilibrium. MP:0001764|UMLS:C4022950 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012337 HP:0012338 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal energy expenditure Any anomaly in the utilization of energy (calories). UMLS:C4022949 hp.json Abnormal energy expenditure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012338 HP:0012339 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased resting energy expenditure An increase in the number of calories used per unit time. UMLS:C4022948 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012339 HP:0012340 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased resting energy expenditure A reduction in the number of calories used per unit time. UMLS:C4022947 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012340 HP:0012341 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Microprolactinoma A pituitary prolactin cell adenoma of less than 10 mm diameter. MSH:D015175|SNOMEDCT_US:253010003|UMLS:C0344452 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012341 HP:0012342 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macroprolactinoma A pituitary prolactin cell adenoma of more than 10 mm diameter. MSH:D015175|SNOMEDCT_US:253011004|UMLS:C0344453 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012342 HP:0012343 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating ferritin concentration Abnormally reduced concentration of ferritin, a ubiquitous intracellular protein that stores iron, in the blood. UMLS:C0241012 hp.json Decreased serum ferritin|Low ferritin level|Reduced serum ferritin|Decreased plasma ferritin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012343 HP:0012344 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Morphea Isolated patches of hardened skin (scleroderma). MSH:D012594|SNOMEDCT_US:201049004|UMLS:C1527383 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012344 HP:0012345 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal glycosylation An anomaly of a glycosylation process, i.e., a process involved in the covalent attachment of a glycosyl residue to a substrate molecule. UMLS:C4022946 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012345 HP:0012346 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal protein glycosylation An anomaly of a protein glycosylation process, i.e., of a protein modification process that results in the addition of a carbohydrate or carbohydrate derivative unit to a protein amino acid, e.g. the addition of glycan chains to proteins. UMLS:C4022945 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012346 HP:0012347 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal protein N-linked glycosylation An anomaly of protein N-linked glycosylation, i.e., an abnormality of the protein glycosylation process in which a carbohydrate or carbohydrate derivative unit is added to a protein via a nitrogen atom in an amino acid residue in a protein. UMLS:C4022944 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012347 HP:0012348 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased galactosylation of N-linked protein glycosylation A reduction in the amount of galactose residues of N-glycans. UMLS:C4022943 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012348 HP:0012349 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal sialylation of N-linked protein glycosylation An anomaly of the addition of sialic acids to N-linked glycans. UMLS:C4022942 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012349 HP:0012350 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased sialylation of N-linked protein glycosylation Decreased addition of sialic acids to N-linked glycans. UMLS:C4022941 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012350 HP:0012351 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased sialylation of N-linked protein glycosylation Increased addition of sialic acids to N-linked glycans. UMLS:C4022940 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012351 HP:0012352 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal fucosylation of protein N-linked glycosylation An anomaly of the addition of fucose sugar units to N-linked glycans. UMLS:C4022939 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012352 HP:0012353 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased fucosylation of N-linked protein glycosylation Decreased addition of fucose sugar units to N-linked glycans. UMLS:C4022938 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012353 HP:0012354 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased fucosylation of N-linked protein glycosylation Increased addition of fucose sugar units to N-linked glycans. UMLS:C4022937 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012354 HP:0012355 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal mannosylation of N-linked protein glycosylation An anomaly of the addition of mannose to N-linked glycans. UMLS:C4022936 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012355 HP:0012356 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased mannosylation of N-linked protein glycosylation Reduced addition of mannose to N-linked glycans. UMLS:C4022935 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012356 HP:0012357 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased mannosylation of N-linked protein glycosylation Increased addition of mannose to N-linked glycans. UMLS:C4022934 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012357 HP:0012358 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal protein O-linked glycosylation An anomaly of protein O-linked glycosylation, i.e., of the process in which a carbohydrate or carbohydrate derivative unit is added to a protein via the hydroxyl group of a serine or threonine residue. UMLS:C4022933 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012358 HP:0012359 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal fucosylation of O-linked protein glycosylation An anomaly of the addition of fucose sugar units to O-linked glycans. UMLS:C4022932 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012359 HP:0012360 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased fucosylation of O-linked protein glycosylation A reduction of the addition of fucose sugar units to O-linked glycans. UMLS:C4022931 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012360 HP:0012361 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased fucosylation of O-linked protein glycosylation Increased addition of fucose sugar units to O-linked glycans. UMLS:C4022930 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012361 HP:0012362 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal sialylation of O-linked protein glycosylation An anomaly of the addition of sialic acids to O-linked glycans. UMLS:C4022929 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012362 HP:0012363 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased sialylation of O-linked protein glycosylation An reduced addition of sialic acids to O-linked glycans. UMLS:C4022928 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012363 HP:0012364 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased urinary potassium A decreased concentration of potassium(1+) in the urine. SNOMEDCT_US:54781007|UMLS:C0268024 hp.json Decreased urinary K|Hypokaluria|Low urine potassium levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012364 HP:0012365 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypophosphaturia An abnormally decreased phosphate concentration in the urine. SNOMEDCT_US:91632005|UMLS:C0268077 hp.json Low urine phosphate levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012365 HP:0012366 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Basilar invagination Projection of the tip of the dens more than 5 mm above a line joining the hard palate to the posterior lip of the foramen magnum (Chamberlain's line) or the tip of the dens is greater than 7 mm above McGregor's line (the back of the hard palate to the lowest point of the occipital squama). UMLS:C3887851 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012366 HP:0012367 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Extra fontanelles Bony defects situated along the cranial suture lines or at the junction of the bone plates of the skull. UMLS:C4022927 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012367 hposlim_core HP:0012368 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flat face Absence of concavity or convexity of the face when viewed in profile. UMLS:C1853241 hp.json Flat face|Flat facial shape|Flat facial profile|Flat facies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012368 hposlim_core HP:0012369 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of malar bones An abnormality of the malar surface of the zygomatic bone and including the frontal process of maxilla. UMLS:C4022926 hp.json Malar anomaly|Anomaly of the malar bones|Deformity of the malar bones|Malformation of the malar bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012369 HP:0012370 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominence of the zygomatic bone Large or prominent malar surface of the zygomatic bone of the skull, which is convex and forms the prominence of the 'cheek bones'. SNOMEDCT_US:427888001|UMLS:C0375511|UMLS:C1997760|UMLS:C4082245 hp.json Prominence of cheekbone|Pronounced cheekbone|Cheekbone excess|Zygomatic bone excess|Cheekbone prominence|Malar hypertrophy|Hyperplasia of cheekbone|Hyperplasia of zygomatic bone|Zygomatic hypertrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012370 hposlim_core HP:0012371 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperplasia of midface Abnormally anterior positioning of the infraorbital and perialar regions, or increased convexity of the face, or increased nasolabial angle. The midface includes the maxilla, the cheeks, the zygomas, and the infraorbital and perialar regions of the face UMLS:C0240309 hp.json Big midface|Large midface|Midfacial excess|Midfacial prominence|Overgrowth of the midface|Midface hyperplasia|Hypertrophy of midface http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012371 hposlim_core HP:0012372 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal eye morphology A structural anomaly of the globe of the eye, or bulbus oculi. Fyler:4863|UMLS:C4022925 hp.json Abnormal eye structure|Abnormally shaped eye|Abnormality of the globe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012372 HP:0012373 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal eye physiology A functional anomaly of the eye. UMLS:C4022924 hp.json Abnormal eye physiology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012373 HP:0012374 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Abnormal globe morphology hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012374 HP:0012375 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chemosis Edema (swelling) of the bulbar conjunctiva. SNOMEDCT_US:8148005|UMLS:C0271298 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012375 HP:0012376 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Microphakia Abnormal smallness of the lens. SNOMEDCT_US:35272001|UMLS:C0266541 hp.json Small lens http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012376 hposlim_core HP:0012377 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hemianopia Partial or complete loss of vision in one half of the visual field of one or both eyes. MSH:D006423|SNOMEDCT_US:77674003|UMLS:C0018979 hp.json Hemianopsia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012377 HP:0012378 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fatigue A subjective feeling of tiredness characterized by a lack of energy and motivation. MSH:D005221|SNOMEDCT_US:248274002|SNOMEDCT_US:84229001|UMLS:C0015672 hp.json Fatigue|Tired|Tiredness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012378 HP:0012379 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal enzyme/coenzyme activity An altered ability of any enzyme or their cofactors to act as catalysts. This term includes changes due to altered levels of an enzyme. UMLS:C4022922 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012379 HP:0012380 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase level Reduced carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase level, leading to a reduced activity of the reaction: palmitoyl-CoA + L-carnitine = CoA + L-palmitoylcarnitine. UMLS:C4022921 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012380 HP:0012381 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed self-feeding during toddler years A delay in the development of skills required to feed oneself in the toddler period (between one and three years of age). UMLS:C4022920 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012381 HP:0012382 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Left-to-right shunt Pattern of blood flow in the heart that deviates from the normal circuit of the circulatory system from the left side of the heart to the right. SNOMEDCT_US:66130006|UMLS:C0428870 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012382 HP:0012383 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bidirectional shunt Pattern of blood flow in the heart that deviates from the normal circuit of the circulatory system from both right side of the heart to the left and vice versa. SNOMEDCT_US:13352000|UMLS:C0428872 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012383 HP:0012384 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rhinitis Inflammation of the nasal mucosa with nasal congestion. MSH:D012220|SNOMEDCT_US:70076002|UMLS:C0035455|UMLS:C2718128 hp.json Nasal inflammation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012384 hposlim_core HP:0012385 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Camptodactyly The distal interphalangeal joint and/or the proximal interphalangeal joint of the fingers or toes cannot be extended to 180 degrees by either active or passive extension. SNOMEDCT_US:29271008|UMLS:C0685409 hp.json Permanent flexion of the finger or toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012385 hposlim_core HP:0012386 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent hallux Aplasia of the hallux, that is, a development defect such that the big toe does not develop. UMLS:C1841686 hp.json Absent big toe|Missing big toe|Agenesis of the halluces|Aplasia of the hallux http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012386 HP:0012387 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bronchitis Inflammation of the large airways in the lung including any part of the bronchi from the primary bronchi to the tertiary bronchi. MSH:D001991|SNOMEDCT_US:32398004|UMLS:C0006277 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012387 HP:0012388 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acute bronchitis Inflammation of the large airways of the lung with rapid onset and short course usually associated with cough, mucus production, shortness of breath, wheezing, and chest tightness. SNOMEDCT_US:10509002|SNOMEDCT_US:35301006|UMLS:C0149514 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012388 HP:0012389 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Appendicular hypotonia Muscular hypotonia of one or more limbs. UMLS:C4022919 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012389 HP:0012390 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anal fissure A small tear in the thin, moist tissue (mucosa) that lines the anus. It appears as a crack or slit in the mucous membrane of the anus. MSH:D005401|SNOMEDCT_US:20928004|SNOMEDCT_US:30037006|UMLS:C0016167 hp.json Anal erosion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012390 HP:0012391 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyporeflexia of upper limbs Reduced intensity of muscle tendon reflexes in the upper limbs. Reflexes are elicited by stretching the tendon of a muscle, e.g., by tapping. UMLS:C1836835 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012391 HP:0012392 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Jaw hyporeflexia Reduced intensity of muscle tendon reflexes in jaw. UMLS:C4022918 hp.json Mandibular hyporeflexia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012392 HP:0012393 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Allergy An allergy is an immune response or reaction to substances that are usually not harmful. MSH:D006967|SNOMEDCT_US:419076005|UMLS:C1527304 hp.json Allergy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012393 HP:0012394 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Iodine contrast allergy Allergy to iodine contrast media used in radiological studies. UMLS:C4022917 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012394 HP:0012395 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Seasonal allergy An allergy experienced at a particular time of year when trees or grasses pollinate and elicit an allergic reaction. MSH:D006255|SNOMEDCT_US:21719001|SNOMEDCT_US:300910009|SNOMEDCT_US:367498001|SNOMEDCT_US:444316004|UMLS:C0018621 hp.json Seasonal allergy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012395 HP:0012396 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Biliary dyskinesia A motility disorder characterized by biliary colic in the absence of gallstones with a reduced gallbladder ejection fraction. MSH:D001657|SNOMEDCT_US:197432008|UMLS:C0005416 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012396 HP:0012397 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aortic atherosclerotic lesion The presence of atheromas or atherosclerotic plaques in the aorta. SNOMEDCT_US:81817003|UMLS:C0155733 hp.json Aortic atherosclerosis|Plaque build-up in aorta artery|Atherosclerosis of the aorta|Atherosclerotic changes of aorta http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012397 HP:0012398 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peripheral edema An abnormal accumulation of interstitial fluid in the soft tissues of the limbs. SNOMEDCT_US:271809000|SNOMEDCT_US:82014009|UMLS:C0085649 hp.json Peripheral oedema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012398 HP:0012399 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pressure ulcer A type of ulcer that is caused when an area of skin is subject to pressure over a prolonged period of time, ranging in range in severity from patches of discolored skin to open wounds that expose the underlying bone or muscle. The most common sites are the sacrum, coccyx, heels and the hips. MSH:D003668|SNOMEDCT_US:399912005|SNOMEDCT_US:420226006|UMLS:C0011127 hp.json Bedsore|Pressure Sore|Pressure ulcer|Decubitus Ulcer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012399 HP:0012400 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal aldolase level An abnormal concentration of aldolase in the serum. Aldolase is an enzyme responsible for converting fructose 1,6-bisphosphate into the triose phosphates dihydroxyacetone phosphate and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate. UMLS:C4022916 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012400 HP:0012401 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal urine alpha-ketoglutarate concentration A deviation from normal of the concentration of 2-oxoglutaric acid in the urine. UMLS:C4020902 hp.json Abnormal urinary 2-oxoglutarate level|Abnormality of urine alpha ketoglutarate concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012401 HP:0012402 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urine alpha-ketoglutarate concentration A greater than normal concentration of 2-oxoglutaric acid in the urine. UMLS:C4022915 hp.json Increased urine alpha-ketoglutarate concentration|Elevated urinary 2-oxoglutarate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012402 HP:0012403 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased urine alpha-ketoglutarate concentration A lower than normal concentration of 2-oxoglutaric acid in the urine. UMLS:C4022914 hp.json Decreased urinary 2-oxoglutarate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012403 HP:0012404 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal urine citrate concentration A deviation from normal of the concentration of citrate(3-) in the urine. UMLS:C4022913 hp.json Abnormal urine citrate concentration|Abnormal urine citric acid concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012404 HP:0012405 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypocitraturia A lower than normal concentration of citrate(3-) in the urine. UMLS:C2673444 hp.json Decreased urine citrate concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012405 HP:0012406 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypercitraturia A greater than normal concentration of citrate(3-) in the urine. UMLS:C4021090 hp.json Increased urine citrate concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012406 HP:0012407 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Scissor gait A type of spastic paraparetic gait in which the muscle tone in the adductors is marked. It is characterized by hypertonia and flexion in the legs, hips and pelvis accompanied by extreme adduction leading to the knees and thighs hitting, or sometimes even crossing, in a scissors-like movement. The opposing muscles (abductors) become comparatively weak from lack of use. MSH:D020233|SNOMEDCT_US:22090007|UMLS:C0231698 hp.json Scissor gait|Scissor walk|Scissors gait http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012407 HP:0012408 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Medullary nephrocalcinosis The deposition of calcium salts in the parenchyma of the renal medulla (innermost part of the kidney). SNOMEDCT_US:236447005|UMLS:C0403477 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012408 HP:0012409 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cortical nephrocalcinosis The deposition of calcium salts in the parenchyma of the renal cortex (the outer portion of the kidney between the renal capsule and the renal medulla). SNOMEDCT_US:236446001|UMLS:C0403476 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012409 HP:0012410 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pure red cell aplasia A type of anemia resulting from suppression of erythropoiesis with little or no abnormality of leukocyte or platelet production. Erythroblasts are virtually absent in bone marrow; however, leukocyte and platelet production show little or no reduction. MSH:D012010|SNOMEDCT_US:50715003|UMLS:C0034902 hp.json Red cell aplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012410 HP:0012411 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Premature pubarche The onset of growth of pubic hair at an earlier age than normal. SNOMEDCT_US:237815000|UMLS:C0342541 hp.json Premature pubic hair growth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012411 HP:0012412 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Premature adrenarche Onset of adrenarche at an earlier age than usual. SNOMEDCT_US:103021001|UMLS:C0342546 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012412 HP:0012413 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Notched primary central incisor The presence of a V-shaped indentation (notch) in the primary central incisor. MSH:D013590|SNOMEDCT_US:410500004|SNOMEDCT_US:86443005|UMLS:C0020186|UMLS:C1444627|UMLS:C4022912 hp.json Notched front baby tooth|Notched front deciduous tooth|Notched front primary tooth|Syphilitic primary incisor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012413 HP:0012414 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duodenal atrophy Wasting or decrease in size of all or part of the duodenum. UMLS:C4022911 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012414 HP:0012415 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal blood gas level An abnormality of the partial pressure of oxygen or carbon dioxide in the arterial blood. SNOMEDCT_US:312391003|UMLS:C0476337 hp.json Abnormal blood gas level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012415 HP:0012416 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypercapnia Abnormally elevated blood carbon dioxide (CO2) level. MSH:D006935|SNOMEDCT_US:29596007|UMLS:C0020440 hp.json High blood carbon dioxide level|Hypercarbia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012416 HP:0012417 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypocapnia Abnormally reduced blood carbon dioxide (CO2) level. MSH:D016857|SNOMEDCT_US:61031008|UMLS:C0085383 hp.json Reduced carbon dioxide in the blood|Hypocarbia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012417 HP:0012418 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoxemia An abnormally low level of blood oxygen. MSH:D000860|SNOMEDCT_US:389087006|UMLS:C0700292 hp.json Low blood oxygen level|Hypoxia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012418 HP:0012419 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperoxemia An abnormally high level of blood oxygen. UMLS:C4022910 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012419 HP:0012420 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Meconium stained amniotic fluid Amniotic fluid containing the earliest stools of a mammalian infant. SNOMEDCT_US:168092006|SNOMEDCT_US:249135009|UMLS:C0426209 hp.json Meconium staining of amniotic fluid|Meconium-stained amniotic fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012420 HP:0012421 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital absence of foreskin Congenital lack of the skin of prepuce of penis, that is, of the double-layered fold of skin and mucous membrane that covers the glans penis. SNOMEDCT_US:300519001|UMLS:C0577242 hp.json Absent foreskin|Aposthia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012421 HP:0012422 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Villous hypertrophy of choroid plexus Overgrowth of the choroid plexus. UMLS:C4020728|UMLS:C4021089 hp.json Choroid plexus hypertrophy|Diffuse villous hypertrophy of choroid plexus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012422 HP:0012423 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Colonic inertia The inability of the colon to modify stool to an acceptable consistency and move the stool from the cecum to the rectosigmoid area at least once every three days. MSH:D003248|UMLS:C1257861 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012423 HP:0012424 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chorioretinitis An inflammation of the choroid and retina. MSH:D002825|SNOMEDCT_US:46627006|UMLS:C0008513 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012424 HP:0012425 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stercoral ulcer An ulcer of the colon due to pressure and irritation from retained fecal masses. SNOMEDCT_US:235766003|SNOMEDCT_US:38084005|SNOMEDCT_US:46040000|UMLS:C0267491|UMLS:C0333302 hp.json Colon ulcer|Recto-sigmoid colon stercoral ulcer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012425 HP:0012426 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Optic disc drusen Optic disc drusen are acellular, calcified deposits within the optic nerve head. Optic disc drusen are congenital and developmental anomalies of the optic nerve head, representing hyaline-containing bodies that, over time, appear as elevated, lumpy irregularities on the anterior portion of the optic nerve. MSH:D015594|SNOMEDCT_US:33629003|UMLS:C0029128 hp.json Optic nerve head drusen http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012426 HP:0012427 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Excessive femoral anteversion An increased degree of femoral version, which is defined as the angular difference between axis of femoral neck and transcondylar axis of the knee. Thus, femoral anteversion is an inward twisting of the femur that causes the knees and feet to turn inward. UMLS:C4022909 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012427 HP:0012428 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent calcaneus Protruding heel bone, or calcaneus. UMLS:C4021088 hp.json Prominent heel bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012428 HP:0012429 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the cerebral white matter Absence or underdevelopment of the cerebral white matter. UMLS:C4021844 hp.json Absent/small cerebral white matter|Absent/underdeveloped cerebral white matter http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012429 HP:0012430 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebral white matter hypoplasia Underdevelopment of the cerebral white matter. UMLS:C4020727|UMLS:C4022908 hp.json Paucity of cerebral white matter http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012430 HP:0012431 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Episodic fatigue Intermittent and recurrent bouts of a subjective feeling of tiredness characterized by a lack of energy and motivation. UMLS:C4022907 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012431 HP:0012432 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic fatigue Subjective feeling of tiredness characterized by a lack of energy and motivation that persists for six months or longer. UMLS:C0518656 hp.json Chronic extreme exhaustion|Chronic fatigue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012432 HP:0012433 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal social behavior An abnormality of actions or reactions of a person taking place during interactions with others. UMLS:C4020726|UMLS:C4021087 hp.json Abnormal social behavior|Abnormal social behaviour|Abnormal social interactions http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012433 HP:0012434 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed social development A failure to meet one or more age-related milestones of social behavior. UMLS:C4022906 hp.json Delayed social development http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012434 HP:0012435 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ventral shortening of foreskin Reduction in length of the ventral (lower) skin of prepuce of penis. UMLS:C4022905 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012435 HP:0012436 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nonocclusive coronary artery atherosclerosis Coronary disease that has not progressed to the point of causing significant occlusion (blockage) of the coronary arteries. UMLS:C4020724|UMLS:C4020725 hp.json Non-occlusive coronary artery disease|Non-occlusive coronary artery stenosis|Nonocclusive coronary artery disease|Nonocclusive coronary artery stenosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012436 HP:0012437 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal gallbladder morphology A structural anomaly of the gallbladder. UMLS:C4022904 hp.json Abnormal gallbladder structure|Abnormal shape of gallbladder http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012437 HP:0012438 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal gallbladder physiology A functional anomaly of the gallbladder. UMLS:C4022903 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012438 HP:0012439 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal biliary tract physiology A functional abnormality of the biliary tree. UMLS:C4022902 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012439 HP:0012440 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal biliary tract morphology A structural abnormality of the biliary tree. UMLS:C4021086 hp.json Anomaly of the biliary tract http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012440 HP:0012441 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sphincter of Oddi dyskinesia Reduced motility through the sphincter of Oddi, resulting in impedance of bile and pancreatic juice flow from the common bile duct into the duodenum. MSH:D046628|SNOMEDCT_US:430887001|UMLS:C0878588|UMLS:C4048750 hp.json Sphincter of Oddi dysfunction http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012441 HP:0012442 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gallbladder dyskinesia Reduced motility of the gallbladder with reduced emptying fraction. MSH:D001657|UMLS:C1449631 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012442 HP:0012443 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of brain morphology A structural abnormality of the brain, which has as its parts the forebrain, midbrain, and hindbrain. UMLS:C4021085 hp.json Abnormal shape of brain|Abnormality of the brain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012443 HP:0012444 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Brain atrophy Partial or complete wasting (loss) of brain tissue that was once present. SNOMEDCT_US:278849000|SNOMEDCT_US:418143002|SNOMEDCT_US:52522001|UMLS:C0154671|UMLS:C0235946 hp.json Brain degeneration|Brain wasting http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012444 HP:0012446 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased CSF 5-methyltetrahydrofolate concentration A reduced concentration of 5-methyltetrahydrofolate(2-) in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). 5-methyltetrahydrofolate is the active folate metabolite. MSH:C567791|SNOMEDCT_US:711403001|UMLS:C2751584|UMLS:C4022901 hp.json Reduced CSF 5-methyltetrahydrofolate concentration|Low CSF 5-methyltetrahydrofolate|Cerebral folate deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012446 HP:0012447 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal myelination Any anomaly in the process by which myelin sheaths are formed and maintained around neurons. UMLS:C1857704 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012447 HP:0012448 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed myelination Delayed myelination. SNOMEDCT_US:135810007|UMLS:C1277241 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012448 HP:0012449 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sacroiliac joint synovitis Inflammation of the synovial membrane of the sacroiliac joint. UMLS:C4022900 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012449 HP:0012450 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic constipation Constipation for longer than three months with fewer than 3 bowel movements per week, straining, lumpy or hard stools, and a sensation of anorectal obstruction or incomplete defecation. SNOMEDCT_US:236069009|UMLS:C0401149 hp.json Chronic constipation|Infrequent bowel movements http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012450 HP:0012451 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acute constipation Constipation of sudden onset and lasting for less than three months. SNOMEDCT_US:197119006|UMLS:C0401148 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012451 HP:0012452 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Restless legs A feeling of uneasiness and restlessness in the legs after going to bed (sometimes causing insomnia). MSH:D012148|SNOMEDCT_US:32914008|UMLS:C0035258 hp.json Willis-Ekbom disease|Restless legs syndrome|Wittmaack-Ekbom syndrome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012452 HP:0012453 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral wrist flexion contracture A chronic loss of wrist joint motion on the right and left sides. UMLS:C4020723|UMLS:C4022899 hp.json Bilateral wrist contracture http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012453 HP:0012454 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unilateral wrist flexion contracture A chronic loss of wrist joint motion on one side only. UMLS:C4020722|UMLS:C4022898 hp.json Unilateral wrist contracture http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012454 HP:0012455 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Large artery calcification hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012455 HP:0012456 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Medial arterial calcification Calcification, that is, pathological deposition of calcium salts in the tunica media of arteries. UMLS:C4022896 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012456 HP:0012457 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Medial calcification of medium-sized arteries Calcification, that is, pathological deposition of calcium salts in the tunica media of medium-sized (muscular or distributive) arteries. UMLS:C4022895 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012457 HP:0012458 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Medial calcification of small arteries Calcification, that is, pathological deposition of calcium salts in the tunica media of small arteries. UMLS:C4022894 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012458 HP:0012459 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypnic headache A headache disorder that occurs exclusively at night, waking the affected individual from sleep. MSH:D051270|SNOMEDCT_US:122711000119109|UMLS:C0752150 hp.json Alarm clock headache http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012459 HP:0012460 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysmorphic inferior cerebellar vermis A structural anomaly of the inferior portion of the vermis of cerebellum. UMLS:C4022893 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012460 HP:0012461 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bacteriuria The presence of bacteria in the urine. MSH:D001437|SNOMEDCT_US:61373006|UMLS:C0004659 hp.json Bacteria in urine|High urine bacteria http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012461 HP:0012462 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chin myoclonus Involuntary and irregular twitches of the chin. MSH:C537682|UMLS:C1860972 hp.json Geniospasm|Chin spasms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012462 HP:0012463 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated transferrin saturation An above normal level of saturation of serum transferrin with iron. UMLS:C4022892 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012463 HP:0012464 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased transferrin saturation A below normal level of saturation of serum transferrin with iron. UMLS:C0919785 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012464 HP:0012465 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated hepatic iron concentration An increased level of iron in liver tissues. UMLS:C4022891 hp.json Increased iron concentration in liver|Increased liver iron level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012465 HP:0012466 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic respiratory acidosis Longstanding impairment in ventilation such that the partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO2) is elevated above the upper limit of the reference range (more than 45 mm Hg), with a normal or near-normal pH secondary to renal compensation and an elevated serum bicarbonate levels (more than30 mEq/L). SNOMEDCT_US:8764008|UMLS:C0268048 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012466 HP:0012467 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acute respiratory acidosis Sudden onset of impairment in ventilation such that the removal of carbon dioxide by the respiratory system is less than the production of carbon dioxide in the tissues, leading to an elevation of the partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO2) above the normal limits (more than 45 mm Hg) with an accompanying acidemia (pH less than 7.35). SNOMEDCT_US:70644008|UMLS:C0268047 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012467 HP:0012468 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic acidosis Longstanding abnormal acid accumulation or depletion of base. UMLS:C1735903 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012468 HP:0012469 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Infantile spasms Infantile spasms represent a subset of "epileptic spasms". Infantile Spasms are epileptic spasms starting in the first year of life (infancy). UMLS:C3887898 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012469 HP:0012470 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Setting-sun eye phenomenon An ophthalmologic sign in young children resulting from upward-gaze paresis. In this condition, the eyes appear driven downward, the sclera may be seen between the upper eyelid and the iris, and part of the lower pupil may be covered by the lower eyelid. SNOMEDCT_US:63342001|UMLS:C0423128|UMLS:C4020721 hp.json Setting-sun eye phenomenon|Sun setting eyes|Sunsetting eye|Eyes fixed downward http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012470 HP:0012471 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thick vermilion border Increased width of the skin of vermilion border region of upper lip. UMLS:C1836543 hp.json Full lips|Increased volume of lip|Plump lips|Prominent lips|Thick lips|Increased volume of lip vermillion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012471 HP:0012472 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Eclabion A turning outward of the lip or lips, that is, eversion of the lips. UMLS:C3550430 hp.json Outward turned lips|Eclabium|Everted lips http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012472 HP:0012473 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tongue atrophy Wasting of the tongue. SNOMEDCT_US:249382006|SNOMEDCT_US:50805004|UMLS:C0241423|UMLS:C0426494 hp.json Wasting of the tongue|Atrophy of the tongue|Lingual atrophy|Lingual wasting http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012473 HP:0012474 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Carotid artery occlusion Complete obstruction of a carotid artery. SNOMEDCT_US:266254007|SNOMEDCT_US:69798007|UMLS:C0265101 hp.json Obstructed carotid artery http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012474 HP:0012475 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating level of specific antibody The presence of normal overall immunoglobulin levels with deficiency of specific immunoglobulins directed against a specific antigen or microorganism. SNOMEDCT_US:234556002|UMLS:C0398711 hp.json Abnormal specific antibody response|Decreased specific antibody in blood|Specific antibody deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012475 HP:0012476 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased specific pneumococcal antibody level The presence of normal overall immunoglobulin levels with deficiency of specific immunoglobulins directed against pneumococci. UMLS:C4022890 hp.json Low pneumococcal antibody titer|Specific pneumococcal antibody deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012476 HP:0012477 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vocal tremor A wavering, unsteady voice that reflects involuntary and approximately sinusoidal oscillation of motor unit firings of laryngeal muscles. Vocal tremor results in low frequency modulations of voice frequency or amplitude and intermittent voice instability. UMLS:C4022889 hp.json Shakey voice|Vocal tremor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012477 HP:0012478 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Temporomandibular joint ankylosis Bony fusion of the mandibular condyle to the base of the skull, resulting in limitation of jaw opening. MSH:C536957|SNOMEDCT_US:298231004|SNOMEDCT_US:50603008|SNOMEDCT_US:91866004|UMLS:C0575010|UMLS:C0685924|UMLS:C2931375 hp.json Freezing of jaw joint|Adhesion of the temporomandibular joint|Ankylosis of temporomandibular joint|Freezing of the temporomandibular joint|Rigidity of the temporomandibular joint|Temporomandibular joint fusion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012478 HP:0012479 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Temporomandibular joint crepitus Noises from the temporomandibular joint during mandibular movement (e.g., chewing). Temporomandibular joint crepitus is often described as a clicking, popping, grating sound. SNOMEDCT_US:298377005|UMLS:C0575154|UMLS:C4280313|UMLS:C4280314|UMLS:C4280315 hp.json Jaw joint noise|Jaw joint sounds|Jaw joint clicking sound|Jaw joint grating sound|Jaw joint popping sound|Temporomandibular joint noise|Temporomandibular joint sounds|Jaw joint crepitus|Temporomandibular joint clicking sound|Temporomandibular joint grating sound|Temporomandibular joint popping sound http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012479 HP:0012480 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cerebral vein morphology An anomaly of cerebral veins. UMLS:C4022888 hp.json Abnormality of cerebral veins http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012480 HP:0012481 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebral venous angioma A congenital malformation of veins which drain normal brain characterized by a caput medusae or an umbrellalike convergence of multiple venules on a single, or occasionally multiple, enlarged parenchymal or medullary vein, like the trunk of a tree or the shank of an umbrella. This dilated terminal vein penetrates the cortex to drain either (a) superficially to cortical veins or sinuses, (b) deeply to subependymal veins of the lateral ventricle and then into the galenic system, (c) to the fourth ventricle and then to the pontomesencephalic vein, or (d) to the precentral cerebellar vein and into the galenic system. MSH:D020787|UMLS:C1956261 hp.json Developmental Venous Anomaly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012481 HP:0012482 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Frontal venous angioma A venous angioma of the frontal lobe of the brain. UMLS:C4022887 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012482 HP:0012483 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal alpha granules Defective structure, size or content of alpha granules, platelet organelles that contain several growth factors destined for release during platelet activation at sites of vessel wall injury. UMLS:C4022886 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012483 HP:0012484 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal dense granules Defective structure, size or content of dense granules, platelet organelles that contain granules proaggregatory factors such as adenosine diphosphate (ADP), adenosine triphosphate (ATP), ionized calcium, histamine and serotonin. UMLS:C4022885 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012484 HP:0012485 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal surface-connected open canalicular system An anomaly of the invaginations of the surface membrane that form the open canalicular system (OCS). The OCS serve as the pathway for transport of substances into the cells and as conduits for the discharge of alpha granule products secreted during the platelet release reaction. UMLS:C4021840 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012485 HP:0012486 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myelitis Inflammation of the spinal cord. MSH:D009187|SNOMEDCT_US:41370002|UMLS:C0026975 hp.json Inflammation of spinal cord http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012486 HP:0012487 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebellopontine angle arachnoid cyst An arachnoid cyst located at the margin of the cerebellum and pons. UMLS:C4022884 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012487 HP:0012488 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intraventricular arachnoid cyst An arachnoid cyst located within the ventricular system. UMLS:C4022883 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012488 HP:0012489 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Suprasellar arachnoid cyst An arachnoid cyst that progressively enlarges from an abnormality in the membrane of Liliequist or in the interpeduncular cistern, and typically, expands from the prepontine space, displacing the floor of the third ventricle upwards, the pituitary stalk and optic chiasm upwards and forwards, and the mammillary bodies upwards and backwards. UMLS:C4022882 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012489 HP:0012490 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Panniculitis Inflammation of adipose tissue. MSH:D015434|SNOMEDCT_US:22125009|UMLS:C0030326 hp.json Inflammation of fat tissue|Inflammation of adipose tissue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012490 HP:0012491 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal dense tubular system An anomaly of the intracellular membrane complexes known as the dense tubular system. UMLS:C4022881 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012491 HP:0012492 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebral artery stenosis Narrowing or constriction of the inner surface (lumen) of a cerebral artery. UMLS:C1504438 hp.json Narrowing of a cerebral artery http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012492 HP:0012493 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Middle cerebral artery stenosis Narrowing or constriction of the inner surface (lumen) of the middle cerebral artery. SNOMEDCT_US:21290001000004104|UMLS:C1504568 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012493 HP:0012494 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior cerebral artery stenosis Narrowing or constriction of the inner surface (lumen) of the anterior cerebral artery. UMLS:C1504567 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012494 HP:0012495 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Posterior cerebral artery stenosis Narrowing or constriction of the inner surface (lumen) of the posterior cerebral artery. UMLS:C1504569 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012495 HP:0012496 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced maximal inspiratory pressure A decrease in the maximum amount of negative pressure a person can generate during an inhalation. UMLS:C4022880 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012496 HP:0012497 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced maximal expiratory pressure A decrease in the maximum amount of pressure of expired air achieved by a person after a full inspiration. UMLS:C4022879 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012497 HP:0012498 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nuchal cord A complication of pregnancy and delivery in which the umbilical cord wraps around the fetal neck once or multiple times. MSH:D053589|SNOMEDCT_US:302929008|UMLS:C0405124 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012498 HP:0012499 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Descending aortic dissection A separation of the layers within the wall of the descending aorta. Tears in the intimal layer result in the propagation of dissection (proximally or distally) secondary to blood entering the intima-media space. UMLS:C4022878 hp.json Type B aortic dissection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012499 HP:0012500 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Verrucous papule A wartlike (with multiple small elevated projections) papule. UMLS:C4022877 hp.json Papillomatous papule http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012500 HP:0012501 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the brainstem white matter An anomaly of the white matter of brainstem. UMLS:C4022876 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012501 HP:0012502 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the internal capsule An anomaly of the internal capsule, which is an area of white matter in the brain that separates the caudate nucleus and the thalamus from the putamen and the globus pallidus. UMLS:C4022875 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012502 HP:0012503 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the pituitary gland An anomaly of the pituitary gland. MSH:D010900|SNOMEDCT_US:399244003|UMLS:C0032002 hp.json disorder of pituitary gland http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012503 HP:0012504 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal size of pituitary gland A deviation from the normal size of the pituitary gland. UMLS:C4022874 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012504 HP:0012505 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged pituitary gland An abnormally increased size of the pituitary gland. SNOMEDCT_US:237718009|UMLS:C0342422 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012505 HP:0012506 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small pituitary gland An abnormally decreased size of the pituitary gland. UMLS:C4022873 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012506 HP:0012507 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Weakness of orbicularis oculi muscle Reduced strength of the orbicularis oculi, the circumorbital muscle in the face that closes the eyelid. UMLS:C1839030 hp.json Weakness of orbicularis oculi muscles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012507 HP:0012508 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Metamorphopsia A visual anomaly in which images appear distorted. A grid of straight lines appears wavy and parts of the grid may appear blank. MSH:D014786|SNOMEDCT_US:42134006|UMLS:C0271185 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012508 HP:0012509 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced thyroxin-binding globulin An abnormally decreased amount of thyroxin-binding globulin (TBG) in blood. TBG is responsible for carrying the thyroid hormones thyroxine (T4) and 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine (T3) in the bloodstream. UMLS:C4022872 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012509 HP:0012510 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Extra-axial cerebrospinal fluid accumulation An increased amount of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in the subarachnoid space. UMLS:C4022871 hp.json Extra-axial CSF accumulation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012510 HP:0012511 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Temporal optic disc pallor A pale yellow discoloration of the temporal (lateral) portion of the optic disc. SNOMEDCT_US:247220006|UMLS:C0344299 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012511 HP:0012512 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diffuse optic disc pallor A pale yellow discoloration of the entire optic disc. UMLS:C4022870 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012512 HP:0012513 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Upper limb pain An unpleasant sensation characterized by physical discomfort (such as pricking, throbbing, or aching) localized to the arm. SNOMEDCT_US:102556003|UMLS:C0239377 hp.json Upper limb pain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012513 HP:0012514 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lower limb pain An unpleasant sensation characterized by physical discomfort (such as pricking, throbbing, or aching) localized to the leg. SNOMEDCT_US:10601006|UMLS:C0023222 hp.json Leg pain|Lower limb pain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012514 HP:0012515 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hip flexor weakness Reduced ability to flex the femur, that is, to pull the knee upward. UMLS:C3279725 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012515 HP:0012516 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tetralogy of Fallot with pulmonary atresia An extreme form of tetralogy of Fallot characterized by absence of flow from the right ventricle to the pulmonary arteries. SNOMEDCT_US:253513005|UMLS:C0344882 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012516 HP:0012517 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced catalase level An abnormally decreased amount of catalase level. UMLS:C4022869 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012517 HP:0012518 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circle of Willis morphology An anomaly of the circle of Willis, also known as the cerebral arterial circle. UMLS:C4022868 hp.json Abnormality of the cerebral arterial circle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012518 HP:0012519 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic posterior communicating artery Underdeveloped posterior communicating artery. UMLS:C4020720 hp.json Hypoplastic posterior communicating arteries http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012519 HP:0012520 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Perivascular spaces Increased dimensions of the Virchow-Robin spaces (also known as perivascular spaces), which surround the walls of vessels as they course from the subarachnoid space through the brain parenchyma. Perivascular spaces are commonly microscopic, and not visible on conventional neuroimaging. This term refers to an increase of size of these spaces such that they are visible on neuroimaging (usually magnetic resonance imaging). The dilatations are regular cavities that always contain a patent artery. UMLS:C1853618|UMLS:C4020719 hp.json Dilatation of Virchow-Robin spaces|Dilated Virchow-Robin spaces|Dilated cerebral perivascular spaces http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012520 HP:0012521 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Optic nerve aplasia Congenital absence of the optic nerve. UMLS:C4021084 hp.json Absent optic nerve|Aplastic optic nerve http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012521 HP:0012522 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spider hemangioma A form of telangiectasis characterized by a central elevated red dot the size of a pinhead, representing an arteriole, with numerous small blood vessels that radiate out thereby resembling the legs of a spider. Characteristically, compression of the central arteriole causes the entire lesion to blanch, and the lesion quickly refills once the compression is released. UMLS:C4022867 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012522 HP:0012523 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oral aversion Reluctance or refusal of a child to be breastfed or eat, manifested as gagging, vomiting, turning head away from food, or avoidance of sensation in or around the mouth (i.e. toothbrushing or face-washing). UMLS:C3665983 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012523 HP:0012524 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal platelet shape A deviation from the normal discoid platelet shape. UMLS:C4022866 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012524 HP:0012525 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal alpha granule distribution An anomalous location and arrangement of platelet alpha granules. UMLS:C4022865 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012525 HP:0012526 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absence of alpha granules A lack of platelet alpha granules. This typically results in the grey appearance of platelets in giemsa stained blood smears. UMLS:C4022864 hp.json Grey platelets|Gray platelets http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012526 HP:0012527 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal alpha granule content A deviation from the normal contents of the platelet alpha granules, which normally contain hemostatic proteins such as fibrinogen, von Willebrand factor, and growth factors such as platelet-derived growth factor. UMLS:C4022863 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012527 HP:0012528 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal number of alpha granules A deviation from the normal count of alpha granules per thrombocyte. UMLS:C4022862 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012528 HP:0012529 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal dense granule content A deviation from the normal contents of the platelet alpha granules, which normally contain adenosine triphosphate (ATP), adenosine diphosphate (ADP), serotonin, calcium, and pyrophosphate, which are secreted when platelets are activated. UMLS:C4021839 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012529 HP:0012530 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal number of dense granules A deviation from the normal count of dense granules per thrombocyte. UMLS:C4022861 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012530 HP:0012531 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pain An unpleasant sensory and emotional experience associated with actual or potential tissue damage, or described in terms of such damage. MSH:D010146|SNOMEDCT_US:22253000|UMLS:C0030193 hp.json Pain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012531 HP:0012532 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic pain Persistent pain, usually defined as pain that has lasted longer than 3 to 6 months. MSH:D059350|SNOMEDCT_US:82423001|UMLS:C0150055 hp.json Chronic pain|Long-lasting pain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012532 HP:0012533 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Allodynia Pain due to a stimulus that does not normally provoke pain. MSH:D006930|SNOMEDCT_US:247404004|UMLS:C0458247 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012533 HP:0012534 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysesthesia Painful sensations elicited by a nonpainful cutaneous stimulus such as a light touch or gentle stroking over affected areas of the body. Sometimes referred to as hyperpathia or hyperalgesia. Often perceived as an intense burning, dyesthesias may outlast the stimulus by several seconds. MSH:D010292|SNOMEDCT_US:279079003|UMLS:C0392699 hp.json Dysaesthesia|Hyperalgesia|Hyperpathia|Dysesthesias http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012534 HP:0012535 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal synaptic transmission An anomaly in the communication from a neuron to a target across a synapse. This is a four step process, comprising (i) synthesis and storage of neurotransmitters; (ii) neurotransmitter release; (iii) activation of postsynaptic receptors by the neurotransmitter; and (iv) inactivation of the neurotransmitter. Thus, this term is defined as an anomaly of neurotransmitter metabolic process. UMLS:C4021083 hp.json Abnormality of neurotransmitter metabolism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012535 HP:0012536 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Maternal anticardiolipin antibody positive The presence of circulating autoantibodies to anticardiolipin in the mother. UMLS:C4022860 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012536 HP:0012537 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Food intolerance A detrimental reaction to a food, beverage, food additive, or compound found in foods that produces symptoms in one or more body organs and systems that is not mediated by an immune reaction. SNOMEDCT_US:235719002|UMLS:C0149696 hp.json Food intolerance|Non-allergic food hypersensitivity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012537 HP:0012538 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gluten intolerance A detrimental reaction to the presence of gluten in food, which may include abdominal pain, fatigue, headaches and paresthesia, or celiac disease. MSH:D002446|SNOMEDCT_US:396331005|SNOMEDCT_US:441831003|UMLS:C0007570|UMLS:C0850024 hp.json Gluten intolerance|Gluten sensitivity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012538 HP:0012539 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Non-Hodgkin lymphoma A type of lymphoma characterized microscopically by the absence of multinucleated Reed-Sternberg cells. MSH:D008228|SNOMEDCT_US:118601006|SNOMEDCT_US:128929007|SNOMEDCT_US:188675007|SNOMEDCT_US:1929004|UMLS:C0024305 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012539 HP:0012540 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Axillary epidermoid cyst An epidermoid cyst in the armpit. UMLS:C4022859 hp.json Armpit cyst http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012540 HP:0012541 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cephalohematoma Hemorrhage between the skull and periosteum of a newborn resulting from rupture of blood vessels that cross the periosteum. SNOMEDCT_US:206200000|SNOMEDCT_US:83095000|UMLS:C0007722 hp.json Cephalohaematoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012541 HP:0012542 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Onychauxis Thickened nails without deformity. SNOMEDCT_US:30654002|UMLS:C0263536 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012542 HP:0012543 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hemosiderinuria The presence of hemosiderin in the urine. UMLS:C2721579 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012543 HP:0012544 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated aldolase level An increased concentration of fructose 1,6-bisphosphate aldolase in the serum. UMLS:C4022858 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012544 HP:0012545 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced aldolase level An decreased concentration of fructose 1,6-bisphosphate aldolase in the serum. UMLS:C4022857 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012545 HP:0012546 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Skewed maternal X inactivation A deviation from equal (50%) inactivation of each parental X chromosome in maternal cells. UMLS:C4022856 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012546 HP:0012547 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal involuntary eye movements Anomalous movements of the eyes that occur without the subject wanting them to happen. UMLS:C4022855 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012547 HP:0012548 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fatty replacement of skeletal muscle Muscle fibers degeneration resulting in fatty replacement of skeletal muscle fibers UMLS:C4021082 hp.json Skeletal muscle fatty infiltration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012548 HP:0012549 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Conjunctival lipoma A lipoma (a benign tumor composed of adipose tissue) located in the conjunctiva. NCIT:C3192|UMLS:C4022854 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012549 HP:0012550 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Colonic varices The presence of varices (enlarged and convoluted blood vessels) in the colon. UMLS:C4022853 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012550 HP:0012551 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent neutrophil specific granules Lack of specific granules in neutrophils. UMLS:C4022852 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012551 HP:0012552 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased neutrophil nuclear projections Presence of an elevated number of projections from nuclei of neutrophils. These projections can have the shape of hooks, tags, or clubs. UMLS:C4022851 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012552 HP:0012553 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic thumbnail A thumbnail that is diminished in length and width, i.e., underdeveloped thumb nail. UMLS:C4022850 hp.json Small thumbnail|Underdeveloped thumbnail http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012553 HP:0012554 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent thumbnail Absence of thumb nail. UMLS:C4022849 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012554 HP:0012555 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent nail of hallux Absent nail of big toe. UMLS:C4021081 hp.json Absent big toe nail|Absent nail of big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012555 HP:0012556 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperbeta-alaninemia Increased concentration of beta-alanine in the blood. UMLS:C4021080 hp.json High blood beta-alanine levels|Hyperbeta-alaninemia|Hyperbetaalaninemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012556 HP:0012557 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with centrotemporal focal spike waves EEG with focal sharp transient waves in the centrotemporal region of the brain (also known as the central sulcus), i.e., focal sharp waves of a duration less than 80 msec followed by a slow wave. UMLS:C4022848 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012557 HP:0012558 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal T3/T4 ratio A ratio of serum triiodothyronine (T3) to thyroxine (T4) in the blood that deviates from normal. UMLS:C4022847 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012558 HP:0012559 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased T3/T4 ratio A ratio of serum triiodothyronine (T3) to thyroxine (T4) in the blood that is higher than normal. UMLS:C4022846 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012559 HP:0012560 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased T3/T4 ratio A ratio of serum triiodothyronine (T3) to thyroxine (T4) in the blood that is lower than normal. UMLS:C4022845 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012560 HP:0012561 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unicuspid aortic valve The presence of an aortic valve with one instead of the normal three cusps (flaps). SNOMEDCT_US:253610004|UMLS:C0345001 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012561 HP:0012562 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Premature epimetaphyseal fusion in hand Stop of growth at the epiphyseal plate the hyaline cartilage plate in the metaphysis at one or more long bones in the hand, at an earlier than normal age, resulting in growth arrest and shortening of the involved bone. UMLS:C4022844 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012562 HP:0012563 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Premature epimetaphyseal fusion in foot Stop of growth at the epiphyseal plate the hyaline cartilage plate in the metaphysis at one or more long bones in the foot, at an earlier than normal age, resulting in growth arrest and shortening of the involved bone. UMLS:C4022843 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012563 HP:0012564 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Premature epimetaphyseal fusion in tibia Stop of growth at the epiphyseal plate the hyaline cartilage plate in the metaphysis at one or more long bones in the tibia, at an earlier than normal age, resulting in growth arrest and shortening of the involved bone. UMLS:C4022842 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012564 HP:0012565 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Premature epimetaphyseal fusion in fibula Stop of growth at the epiphyseal plate the hyaline cartilage plate in the metaphysis at one or more long bones in the fibula, at an earlier than normal age, resulting in growth arrest and shortening of the involved bone. UMLS:C4021838 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012565 HP:0012566 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Premature epimetaphyseal fusion in radius Stop of growth at the epiphyseal plate the hyaline cartilage plate in the metaphysis at one or more long bones in the radius, at an earlier than normal age, resulting in growth arrest and shortening of the involved bone. UMLS:C4022841 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012566 HP:0012567 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Premature epimetaphyseal fusion in ulna Stop of growth at the epiphyseal plate the hyaline cartilage plate in the metaphysis at one or more long bones in the ulna, at an earlier than normal age, resulting in growth arrest and shortening of the involved bone. UMLS:C4022840 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012567 HP:0012568 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lower eyelid edema Edema in the region of the Lower eyelid. SNOMEDCT_US:700327003|UMLS:C2025810|UMLS:C3839997 hp.json Fullness of lower eyelid|Puffiness of lower eyelid|Swelling of lower eyelid|Lower eyelid oedema|Cellulitis of lower eyelid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012568 HP:0012569 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed menarche First period after the age of 15 years. UMLS:C0949173 hp.json Delayed start of first period http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012569 HP:0012570 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Synovial sarcoma A type of mesenchymal tissue cell tumor that exhibits epithelial differentiation, which most frequently arises in the extremities. MSH:D013584|SNOMEDCT_US:302851001|SNOMEDCT_US:63211008|UMLS:C0039101 hp.json Malignant synovioma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012570 HP:0012571 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ureter fissus A partial duplication of the ureter where the duplicated ureters fuse to a single ureter before their insertion into the bladder. ICD-10:Q62.5|UMLS:C4021079 hp.json Partially duplicated ureter http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012571 HP:0012572 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ureter duplex A complete duplication of the ureter, where the duplicated ureters have separate insertions into the bladder. ICD-10:Q62.5|SNOMEDCT_US:49496001|UMLS:C0221365 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012572 HP:0012573 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Global proximal tubulopathy A type of proximal renal tubulopathy characterized by resorption defects leading to glycosuria, aminoaciduria, tubular proteinuria, renal hypophosphatemia, and urate tubular hyporeabsorption with bicarbonate loss and resulting acidosis. UMLS:C4022839 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012573 HP:0012574 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mesangial hypercellularity Increased numbers of mesangial cells per glomerulus, defined as more than 3 nuclei fully surrounded by matrix in one or more mesangial areas, not including perihilar region, on a standard 3-micron-thick tissue section, best evaluated on periodic acid-Schiff (PAS) stain. SNOMEDCT_US:125510009|UMLS:C0545017 hp.json Mesangial proliferation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012574 HP:0012575 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal nephron morphology A structural anomaly of the nephron. UMLS:C4022838 hp.json Abnormality of the nephron http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012575 HP:0012576 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular C3 deposition The presence of complement 3 deposits in the glomerulus. UMLS:C4022837 hp.json Renal C3 deposition|C3 nephropathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012576 HP:0012577 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thin glomerular basement membrane Decreased thickness of the glomerular basement membrane (GBM), measured from endothelial to visceral epithelial plasma membrane and mainly attributable to a decrease in thickness of the lamina densa, generally to an overall thickness more than 2 standard deviations less than that of the normal mean GBM thickness for health age- and sex matched individuals. May be focal or diffuse, although the term thin GBMs generally implies thinning of over 50% of GBMs. UMLS:C3276821 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012577 HP:0012578 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Membranous nephropathy A type of glomerulonephropathy characterized by thickening of the basement membrane and deposition of immune complexes in the subepithelial space. MSH:D015433|SNOMEDCT_US:77182004|UMLS:C0017665 hp.json Membranous glomerulonephritis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012578 HP:0012579 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Minimal change glomerulonephritis The presence of minimal changes visible by light microscopy but flattened and fused podocyte foot processes on electron microscopy in a person with nephrotic range proteinuria. MSH:D009402|SNOMEDCT_US:44785005|UMLS:C0027721 hp.json Minimal change disease|Minimal change nephropathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012579 HP:0012580 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Calcium phosphate nephrolithiasis The presence of calcium- and phosphate-containing calculi (stones) in the kidneys. UMLS:C3671880 hp.json Ca phosphate nephrolithiasis|Ca phosphate urolithiasis|Ca2+ phosphate nephrolitiasis|Ca2+ phosphate urolithiasis|Calcium phosphate urolithiasis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012580 HP:0012581 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Simple renal cyst An isolated cyst of the kidney. SNOMEDCT_US:77945009|UMLS:C0268800|UMLS:C4022836 hp.json Simple kidney cyst|Solitary renal cyst http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012581 HP:0012582 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral renal dysplasia A bilateral form of developmental dysplasia of the kidney. SNOMEDCT_US:204950001|UMLS:C0431698 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012582 HP:0012583 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unilateral renal hypoplasia One sided hypoplasia of the kidney. SNOMEDCT_US:204948009|UMLS:C0431691 hp.json Small kidney on one side|Underdeveloped kidney on one side http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012583 HP:0012584 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral renal hypoplasia Two sided hypoplasia of the kidney. SNOMEDCT_US:268232000|UMLS:C0431692 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012584 HP:0012585 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal atrophy Atrophy of the kidney. SNOMEDCT_US:197659005|UMLS:C0341698 hp.json Kidney degeneration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012585 HP:0012586 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral renal atrophy A two-sided form of atrophy of the kidney. UMLS:C4022835 hp.json Bilateral kidney degeneration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012586 HP:0012587 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macroscopic hematuria Hematuria that is visible upon inspection of the urine. SNOMEDCT_US:197941005|UMLS:C0473237 hp.json Bloody urine|Gross hematuria http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012587 HP:0012588 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome A form of nephrotic syndrome that does not respond to treatment with steroid medication, defined as persistent proteinuria despite 60mg/m2 or 2mg/kg for 8 weeks, after insuring no infection or non-adherence to medication. SNOMEDCT_US:236381000|UMLS:C0403397 hp.json SRNS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012588 HP:0012589 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multidrug-resistant nephrotic syndrome A form of nephrotic syndrome that does not respond to any immunosuppresive treatment. UMLS:C4022834 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012589 HP:0012590 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal urine output An abnormal amount of urine production. UMLS:C3693260 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012590 HP:0012591 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal urinary electrolyte concentration An abnormality in the concentration of electrolytes in the urine. UMLS:C4022833 hp.json Urinary electrolyte imbalance http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012591 HP:0012592 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Albuminuria Increased concentration of albumin in the urine. MSH:D000419|SNOMEDCT_US:274769005|UMLS:C0001925 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012592 HP:0012593 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nephrotic range proteinuria Severely increased amount of excretion of protein in the urine, defined as 3.5 grams per day or more in adults and 40 mg per meter-squared body surface area per hour in children. SNOMEDCT_US:264867001|UMLS:C0445118 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012593 HP:0012594 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Moderate albuminuria The presence of moderately increased concentrations of albumin in the urine, defined as and albumin-creatinine ratio (ACR) of 30 to 299 mg/gm (3.4 to 34 mg/mmol). SNOMEDCT_US:312975006|UMLS:C0730345|UMLS:C1654921 hp.json High urine albumin levels|Microalbuminuria http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012594 HP:0012595 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mild proteinuria Mildly increased levels of protein in the urine (150-500 mg per day in adults). UMLS:C4022832 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012595 HP:0012596 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Moderate proteinuria Moderately increased levels of protein in the urine (500-1000 mg per day in adults). UMLS:C4022831 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012596 HP:0012597 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Heavy proteinuria Severely increased levels of protein in the urine (1000-3000 mg per day in adults). UMLS:C4022830 hp.json Severly high blood protein levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012597 HP:0012598 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal urine potassium concentration An abnormal concentration of potassium(1+) in the urine. UMLS:C4022829 hp.json Abnormal urine K concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012598 HP:0012599 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal urine phosphate concentration An abnormal phosphate concentration in the urine. UMLS:C4022828 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012599 HP:0012600 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal urine chloride concentration An abnormal concentration of chloride in the urine. UMLS:C4022827 hp.json Abnormal urine Cl concentration|Abnormal urine Cl- concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012600 HP:0012601 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypochloriduria An decreased concentration of chloride in the urine. UMLS:C4021078 hp.json Low urine chloride levels|Decreased urinary chloride http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012601 HP:0012602 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal chloride wasting High urine chloride in the presence of hypochloridemia. UMLS:C4022826 hp.json Renal Cl wasting|Renal Cl- wasting|Kidney chloride wasting http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012602 HP:0012603 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal urine sodium concentration An abnormal concentration of sodium in the urine. UMLS:C4022825 hp.json Abnormal urine Na concentration|Abnormal urine Na+ levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012603 HP:0012604 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyponatriuria An abnormally decreased sodium concentration in the urine. UMLS:C4022824 hp.json Low urine sodium levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012604 HP:0012605 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypernatriuria An increased concentration of sodium(1+) in the urine. UMLS:C3671887 hp.json Increased urinary sodium http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012605 HP:0012606 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal sodium wasting An abnormally increased sodium concentration in the urine in the presence of hyponatremia. UMLS:C2748576 hp.json Renal Na wasting|Renal Na+ wasting|Kidney sodium wasting http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012606 HP:0012607 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal urine magnesium concentration An abnormal concentration of magnesium the urine. UMLS:C4022823 hp.json Abnormal urine magnesium concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012607 HP:0012608 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypermagnesiuria An increased concentration of magnesium the urine. UMLS:C2673443 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012608 HP:0012609 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypomagnesiuria An decreased concentration of magnesium the urine. UMLS:C3203528 hp.json Decreased urine magnesium|Low urine magnesium levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012609 HP:0012610 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of urinary uric acid concentration Abnormal concentration of urate in the urine. UMLS:C4022822 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012610 HP:0012611 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urinary urate Elevated concentration of urate in the urine. UMLS:C0878672 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012611 HP:0012612 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal urinary sulfate concentration Abnormal concentration of sulfate in the urine. UMLS:C4022821 hp.json Abnormal urinary sulphate concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012612 HP:0012613 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urinary sulfate Elevated concentration of SO4(2-), i.e., sulfate, in the urine. UMLS:C4022820 hp.json Increased urinary sulphate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012613 HP:0012614 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal urine cytology An anomalous finding in the examination of the urine for cells. SNOMEDCT_US:310439007|UMLS:C0587955 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012614 HP:0012615 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cylindruria The presence of renal casts (cylindrical, cigar-shaped structures produced by the kidney in certain disease states) in the urine. SNOMEDCT_US:5277004|UMLS:C0151990 hp.json Urinary casts http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012615 HP:0012616 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Leukocyte cylindruria Presence of leukocyte casts (cylindrical structures produced by the kidney in certain disease states) in the urine. UMLS:C4022819 hp.json White blood cell casts http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012616 HP:0012617 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Erythrocyte cylindruria Presence of erythrocyte casts (cylindrical structures produced by the kidney in certain disease states) in the urine. UMLS:C4022818 hp.json Red blood cell casts|Urinary erythrocyte cast http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012617 HP:0012618 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Urachal cyst A cyst located along the allantois canal. MSH:D014496|SNOMEDCT_US:17234001|UMLS:C0041915 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012618 HP:0012619 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple bladder diverticula Presence of a many diverticula (sac or pouch) in the wall of the urinary bladder. UMLS:C4022817 hp.json Multiple pouches in bladder wall http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012619 HP:0012620 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cloacal abnormality A developmental anomaly associated with the failure of rectum, vagina, and bladder to separate. UMLS:C4022816 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012620 HP:0012621 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Persistent cloaca Developmental anomaly in which the vagina, bladder, and rectum fuse resulting in a common channel. SNOMEDCT_US:74829002|UMLS:C0266225 hp.json Cloacogenic bladder http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012621 HP:0012622 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic kidney disease Functional anomaly of the kidney persisting for at least three months. MSH:D051436|SNOMEDCT_US:709044004|UMLS:C0748318|UMLS:C1561643 hp.json Chronic kidney disease|Loss of renal function|Progressive renal failure|Progressive renal insufficiency|Renal failure, progressive|Renal insufficiency, progressive http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012622 HP:0012623 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stage 1 chronic kidney disease A type of chronic kidney disease with normal or increased glomerular filtration rate (GFR at least 90 mL/min/1.73 m2). SNOMEDCT_US:431855005|UMLS:C2316401 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012623 HP:0012624 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stage 2 chronic kidney disease A type of chronic kidney disease with mildly reduced glomerular filtration rate (GFR 60-89 mL/min/1.73 m2). SNOMEDCT_US:431856006|UMLS:C2316786 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012624 HP:0012625 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stage 3 chronic kidney disease A type of chronic kidney disease with moderately reduced glomerular filtration rate (GFR 30-59 mL/min/1.73 m2). SNOMEDCT_US:433144002|UMLS:C2316787 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012625 HP:0012626 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stage 4 chronic kidney disease A type of chronic kidney disease with severely reduced glomerular filtration rate (GFR 15-29 mL/min/1.73 m2). SNOMEDCT_US:431857002|UMLS:C2317473 hp.json Stage 4 chronic kidney disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012626 HP:0012627 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoexfoliation Deposition of fibrillar material that can be found on all anterior segment structures bathed by aqueous humor. UMLS:C4022815 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012627 HP:0012628 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal suspensory ligament of lens morphology An anomaly of the suspensory ligament of lens, also known as the ciliary zonule. These ligaments represent a series of fibers connecting the ciliary body and lens of the eye, holding the lens in place. UMLS:C4021077 hp.json Abnormality of the suspensory ligament of lens|Abnormality of zinn's membrane|Ciliary zonule abnormality|Zonule of zinn abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012628 HP:0012629 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Phakodonesis Tremulousness (trembling) of the lens of the eye. SNOMEDCT_US:116669003|UMLS:C2939415 hp.json Trembling eye lens|Phacodonesis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012629 HP:0012630 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal trabecular meshwork morphology An anomaly of the trabecular meshwork, which is the porelike structure surrounding the entire circumference of the anterior chamber at the base of the cornea and near the ciliary body. The trabecular mesh work is responsible for draining the aqueous humor into the canal of Schlemm. UMLS:C4022814 hp.json Abnormality of the trabecular meshwork http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012630 HP:0012631 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pigment deposition in the trabecular meshwork Accumulation of abnormal amounts of pigment within the trabecular meshwork. UMLS:C3805899 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012631 HP:0012632 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal intraocular pressure An anomaly in the amount of force per unit area exerted by the intraocular fluid within the eye. MP:0005257|SNOMEDCT_US:24075007|UMLS:C0520999 hp.json Abnormal eye pressure|Abnormal intraocular pressure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012632 HP:0012633 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Asymmetry of intraocular pressure A difference in the amount of intraocular pressure in the right and left eye. UMLS:C3805901 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012633 HP:0012634 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Iris pigment dispersion Shedding of the pigment granules that normally adhere to the back of the iris into the aqueous humor. UMLS:C4022813 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012634 HP:0012635 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Iris hypoperfusion Reduction in the amount of blood flow to the iris. UMLS:C4022812 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012635 HP:0012636 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal vein occlusion Blockage of the retinal vein. MSH:D012170|SNOMEDCT_US:46085004|UMLS:C0035328 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012636 HP:0012637 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal calcium wasting High urine calcium in the presence of hypocalcemia. UMLS:C2673441 hp.json Renal Ca wasting|Renal Ca2+ wasting|Kidney Ca wasting|Kidney Ca2+ wasting|Kidney calcium wasting http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012637 HP:0012638 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal nervous system physiology A functional anomaly of the nervous system. UMLS:C4022811 hp.json Abnormality of nervous system physiology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012638 HP:0012639 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal nervous system morphology A structural anomaly of the nervous system. Fyler:4135|Fyler:4300|UMLS:C4022810 hp.json Abnormal shape of nervous system|Abnormal nervous system morphology|Abnormality of nervous system morphology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012639 HP:0012640 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of intracranial pressure A deviation from the norm of the intracranial pressure. UMLS:C4022809 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012640 HP:0012641 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased intracranial pressure A reduction of the pressure inside the cranium (skull) and thereby in the brain tissue and cerebrospinal fluid. SNOMEDCT_US:167714004|SNOMEDCT_US:277657001|UMLS:C0456892 hp.json Intracranial hypotension http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012641 HP:0012642 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebellar agenesis Cerebellar agenesis is defined by the near complete absence of cerebellar tissue with only remnants of the anterior vermis, flocculus, and/or middle cerebellar peduncles. UMLS:C4022808 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012642 HP:0012643 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Foveal hypopigmentation Decreased amount of pigmentation in the fovea centralis. UMLS:C4022807 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012643 HP:0012644 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased caudate lactate level An elevated concentration of lactate in the caudate nucleus. This finding can be elicited by magnetic resonance spectroscopy imaging. UMLS:C4022806 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012644 HP:0012645 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged peripheral nerve Increase in size of a peripheral nerve. This finding can be appreciated by palpation along the axis of the nerve. UMLS:C2675074 hp.json Enlarged peripheral nerves http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012645 HP:0012646 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retractile testis A testis that is located at the upper scrotum or lower inguinal canal and that can be made to descend completely into the scrotum without resistance by manual reduction but returns to its original position by the cremasteric reflex. SNOMEDCT_US:21779006|UMLS:C0520578 hp.json Retractile testicle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012646 HP:0012647 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal inflammatory response Any anomaly of the inflammatory response, a response to injury or infection characterized by local vasodilation, extravasation of plasma into intercellular spaces and accumulation of white blood cells and macrophages. UMLS:C4022805 hp.json Abnormal inflammatory response http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012647 HP:0012648 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased inflammatory response An abnormal reduction in the inflammatory response to injury or infection. UMLS:C4022804 hp.json Decreased inflammatory response http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012648 HP:0012649 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased inflammatory response A abnormal increase in the inflammatory response to injury or infection. UMLS:C4022803 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012649 HP:0012650 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Perisylvian polymicrogyria Polymicrogyria (an excessive number of small gyri or convolutions) that is maximal in perisylvian regions (the regions that surround the Sylvian fissures), which may be symmetric or asymmetric and may extend beyond perisylvian regions. The Sylvian fissures often extend posteriorly and superiorly. UMLS:C3279675 hp.json Frontoparietal polymicrogyria http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012650 HP:0012651 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abasia A severe form of gait ataxia such that an affected person cannot walk at all. UMLS:C0877217 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012651 HP:0012652 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Exercise-induced asthma Asthma attacks following exercise. MSH:D001250|SNOMEDCT_US:31387002|UMLS:C0004099 hp.json Exercise-induced asthma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012652 HP:0012653 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Status asthmaticus Severe asthma unresponsive to repeated courses of beta-agonist therapy such as inhaled albuterol, levalbuterol, or subcutaneous epinephrine. MSH:D013224|SNOMEDCT_US:708090002|UMLS:C0038218 hp.json Acute severe asthma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012653 HP:0012654 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CSF dopamine level Abnormal concentration of dopamine in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). UMLS:C4022802 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012654 HP:0012655 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated CSF dopamine level Increased concentration of dopamine in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). UMLS:C4022801 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012655 HP:0012656 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced CSF dopamine level Decreased concentration of dopamine in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). UMLS:C4022800 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012656 HP:0012657 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal brain positron emission tomography A functional brain anomaly detectable by positron emission tomography (PET). PET scanning is a method for functional brain imaging, and its measurements reflect the amount of brain activity in the various regions of the brain. UMLS:C4022799 hp.json Abnormal brain PET scan http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012657 HP:0012658 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal brain FDG positron emission tomography An anomaly detectable in [18F]-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) brain scans. Glucose uptake measured with FDG-PET is a marker of neuronal metabolic activity. UMLS:C4022798 hp.json Abnormal brain FDG PET scan http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012658 HP:0012659 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prefrontal hypometabolism in FDG PET Reduced uptake of [18F]-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) in the prefrontal cortex as measured by positron emission tomography (PET) brain scan. UMLS:C4022797 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012659 HP:0012660 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thalamic hypometabolism in FDG PET Reduced uptake of [18F]-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) in the thalamus as measured by positron emission tomography (PET) brain scan. UMLS:C4022796 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012660 HP:0012661 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypothalamic hypometabolism in FDG PET Reduced uptake of [18F]-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) in the hypothalamus as measured by positron emission tomography (PET) brain scan. UMLS:C4022795 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012661 HP:0012662 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Parietal hypometabolism in FDG PET Reduced uptake of [18F]-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) in the parietal cortex as measured by positron emission tomography (PET) brain scan. UMLS:C4022794 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012662 HP:0012663 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mildly reduced ejection fraction A small reduction in the fraction of blood pumped from the left ventricle with each cardiac cycle. The normal range in adults is at least 50 percent, and a mild reduction is defined as 40-49 percent. UMLS:C4022793 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012663 HP:0012664 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced ejection fraction A diminution of the volumetric fraction of blood pumped out of the ventricle with each cardiac cycle. UMLS:C4022792 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012664 HP:0012665 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Moderately reduced ejection fraction A medium reduction in the fraction of blood pumped from the left ventricle with each cardiac cycle. UMLS:C4022791 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012665 HP:0012666 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Severely reduced ejection fraction A large reduction in the fraction of blood pumped from the left ventricle with each cardiac cycle. The normal range in adults is at over 50 percent, and a severe reduction is defined as less than 30 percent. UMLS:C4022790 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012666 HP:0012667 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Regional left ventricular wall motion abnormality An abnormal motion of a segment of the left ventricle during the cardiac cycle. UMLS:C4022789 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012667 HP:0012668 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vasovagal syncope MSH:D013575|MSH:D019462|SNOMEDCT_US:234167006|SNOMEDCT_US:398652001|SNOMEDCT_US:398665005|UMLS:C0042420|UMLS:C0340854 hp.json Neurocardiogenic syncope|Reflex syncope|Situational syncope http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012668 HP:0012669 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Carotid sinus syncope An exaggerated response to carotid sinus baroreceptor stimulation resulting in syncope from transient diminished cerebral perfusion. MSH:D013575|SNOMEDCT_US:51723007|UMLS:C0221046 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012669 HP:0012670 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Orthostatic syncope Syncope following a quick change in position from lying down to standing. UMLS:C0749201 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012670 HP:0012671 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abulia Poverty of behavior and speech output, lack of initiative, loss of emotional responses, psychomotor slowing, and prolonged speech latency. UMLS:C0919974 hp.json Aboulia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012671 HP:0012672 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Akinetic mutism Akinetic mutism is essentially characterized by a total absence of spontaneous behavior and speech occurring in the presence of preserved visual tracking. MSH:D000405|SNOMEDCT_US:53333005|UMLS:C0001889 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012672 HP:0012673 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the upper vagina A failure to develop of the upper vagina. UMLS:C4022788 hp.json Absent upper vagina http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012673 HP:0012674 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the lower vagina A failure to develop of the lower part of the vagina. SNOMEDCT_US:253834007|UMLS:C0431646 hp.json Absent lower vagina|Agenesis of the lower vagina http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012674 HP:0012675 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Iron accumulation in brain An abnormal build up of iron (Fe) in brain tissue. UMLS:C4021076 hp.json Iron accumulation in brain|Brain iron deposition http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012675 HP:0012676 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Copper accumulation in brain An anomalous build up of copper (Cu) in the brain. UMLS:C4022787 hp.json Copper accumulation in brain|Brain copper accumulation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012676 HP:0012677 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Iron accumulation in globus pallidus An abnormal build up of iron (Fe) in the globus pallidus. UMLS:C4022786 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012677 HP:0012678 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Iron accumulation in substantia nigra An anomalous build up of iron (Fe) in the substantia nigra. UMLS:C4022785 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012678 HP:0012679 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Widened interpedicular distance An increase in the distance between vertebral pedicles, which are the two short, thick processes, which project backward, one on either side, from the upper part of the vertebral body, at the junction of its posterior and lateral surfaces. UMLS:C4022784 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012679 HP:0012680 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the pineal gland An anomaly of the pineal gland,a small endocrine gland in the brain that produces melatonin. UMLS:C4022783 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012680 HP:0012681 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal pineal morphology A structural abnormality of the pineal gland. UMLS:C4022782 hp.json Abnormality of pineal morphology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012681 HP:0012682 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pineal gland calcification Accumulation of calcium salts in the pineal gland. UMLS:C1398718 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012682 HP:0012683 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pineal cyst A glial uniloculated or multiloculated fluid-filled sac that either reside within or completely replace the pineal gland. SNOMEDCT_US:413099000|UMLS:C1335411 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012683 HP:0012684 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal pineal volume An abnormal increase or decrease in the quantity of three-dimensional space taken up by the pineal gland. UMLS:C4022781 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012684 HP:0012685 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased pineal volume An abnormal reduction in the quantity of three-dimensional space taken up by the pineal gland. UMLS:C4022780 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012685 HP:0012686 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased pineal volume An abnormal elevation in the quantity of three-dimensional space taken up by the pineal gland. UMLS:C4022779 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012686 HP:0012687 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Agenesis of pineal gland Failure to develop of the pineal gland, defined clinically as the absence of the pineal gland with no indication of the pineal gland even having been present. UMLS:C3553078 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012687 HP:0012688 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of pineal physiology A functional abnormality of the pineal gland. UMLS:C4022778 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012688 HP:0012689 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal pineal melatonin secretion An anomaly in the amount or timing of melatonin secretion by the pineal gland. Note that melatonin is also synthesized by multiple tissues outside of the pineal gland. UMLS:C4022777 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012689 HP:0012690 biolink:PhenotypicFeature T2 hypointense thalamus A darker than expected T2 signal on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the thalamus. This term refers to a diffuse hypointensity affecting the entire thalamus. UMLS:C4022776 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012690 HP:0012691 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal T2 hypointense thalamic lesion A darker than expected T2 signal on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the thalamus. This term refers to a localized hypointensity affecting a particular region of the thalamus. UMLS:C4022775 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012691 HP:0012692 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal T2 hyperintense thalamic lesion A lighter than expected T2 signal on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the thalamus. This term refers to a localized hyperintensity affecting a particular region of the thalamus. UMLS:C4022774 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012692 HP:0012693 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal thalamic size Deviation from the normal range of size of the thalamus. UMLS:C4022773 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012693 HP:0012694 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged thalamic volume An increase in the quantity of space occupied by the thalamus. UMLS:C4022772 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012694 HP:0012695 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased thalamic volume A reduction in the quantity of space occupied by the thalamus. UMLS:C4022771 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012695 HP:0012696 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal thalamic MRI signal intensity A deviation from normal signal on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the thalamus. UMLS:C4022770 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012696 HP:0012697 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small basal ganglia Decreased size of the basal ganglia. UMLS:C4022769 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012697 HP:0012698 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebellar gliosis Focal proliferation of glial cells in the cerebellum. UMLS:C4022768 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012698 HP:0012699 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anomaly of lower limb diaphyses A structural abnormality of a diaphysis of the leg. UMLS:C4022767 hp.json Anomaly of shaft of long bone of lower limb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012699 HP:0012700 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal large intestine physiology A functional anomaly of the large intestine. UMLS:C4022766 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012700 HP:0012701 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bowel urgency A sudden, irresistible need to have a bowel movement. SNOMEDCT_US:71820002|UMLS:C0426636 hp.json Faecal urgency|Fecal urgency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012701 HP:0012702 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tenesmus A repeated, painful urge to defecate without excreting stool. SNOMEDCT_US:267053000|SNOMEDCT_US:6548007|UMLS:C0232726 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012702 HP:0012703 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal subarachnoid space morphology Abnormality in the space in the meninges beneath the arachnoid membrane and above the pia mater that contains the cerebrospinal fluid. UMLS:C4022765 hp.json Abnormality of the subarachnoid space http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012703 HP:0012704 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Widened subarachnoid space An increase in size of the anatomic space between the arachnoid membrane and pia mater. UMLS:C1846151 hp.json Enlarged subarachnoid space|Widened subarachnoid spaces http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012704 HP:0012705 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal metabolic brain imaging by MRS An anomaly of metabolism in the brain identified by magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS). UMLS:C4022764 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012705 HP:0012706 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated brain choline level by MRS An increase in the level of choline-containing compounds in the brain identified by magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS). UMLS:C4022763 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012706 HP:0012707 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated brain lactate level by MRS An increase in the level of lactate in the brain identified by magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS). UMLS:C4022762 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012707 HP:0012708 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced brain N-acetyl aspartate level by MRS A decrease in the level of N-acetyl aspartate in the brain identified by magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS). UMLS:C4022761 hp.json Reduced brain N-acetyl aspartate level by magnetic resonance spectroscopy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012708 HP:0012709 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal brain choline/creatine ratio by MRS A deviation from normal in the ratio of choline to creatine in the brain identified by magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS). UMLS:C4022760 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012709 HP:0012710 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ingrown nail Excessive growth of a nail laterally into the nail fold. MSH:D009263|SNOMEDCT_US:400097005|SNOMEDCT_US:400200009|UMLS:C0027343 hp.json Ingrown nail http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012710 HP:0012711 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed ossification of vertebral epiphysis A delay in the process of formation and maturation of the epiphysis of one or more vertebrae. UMLS:C4022759|UMLS:C4280312 hp.json Delayed maturation of the end part of the vertebral bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012711 HP:0012712 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mild hearing impairment The presence of a mild form of hearing impairment. UMLS:C4022758 hp.json Mild hearing impairment http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012712 HP:0012713 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Moderate hearing impairment The presence of a moderate form of hearing impairment. UMLS:C4022757 hp.json Moderate hearing impairment http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012713 HP:0012714 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Severe hearing impairment A severe form of hearing impairment. SNOMEDCT_US:3561000119106|UMLS:C3874334 hp.json Severe deafness|Severe hearing impairment|Severe hearing loss http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012714 HP:0012715 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Profound hearing impairment A profound (essentially complete) form of hearing impairment. UMLS:C4022756 hp.json Profound hearing impairment http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012715 HP:0012716 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Moderate conductive hearing impairment The presence of a moderate form of conductive hearing impairment. UMLS:C4021075 hp.json Conductive hearing loss, moderate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012716 HP:0012717 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Severe conductive hearing impairment A severe form of conductive hearing impairment. UMLS:C4021074 hp.json Conductive hearing loss, severe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012717 HP:0012718 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Morphological abnormality of the gastrointestinal tract Abnormal structure of the gastrointestinal tract. UMLS:C4021073 hp.json Morphological abnormality of the GI tract|Abnormal shape of the digestive system|Morphological anomaly of the digestive system http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012718 HP:0012719 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Functional abnormality of the gastrointestinal tract Abnormal functionality of the gastrointestinal tract. UMLS:C4022755 hp.json Functional abnormality of the GI tract|GI dysfunction http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012719 HP:0012720 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the nose Tumor (An abnormal mass of tissue resulting from abnormally dividing cells) of the nasal cavity. MSH:D009669|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:126669004|UMLS:C0028433|UMLS:C0751394 hp.json Nasal tumor|Nose cancer|Tumor of the nose|Nasal tumour|Tumour of the nose|Nasal neoplasm|Neoplasia of the nose http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012720 HP:0012721 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Venous malformation A vascular malformation resulting from a developmental error of venous tissue composed of dysmorphic channels lined by flattened endothelium and exhibiting slow turnover. A venous malformation may present as a blue patch on the skin ranging to a soft blue mass. Venous malformations are easily compressible and usually swell in thewhen venous pressure increases (e.g., when held in a dependent position or when a child cries). They may be relatively localized or quite extensive within an anatomic region. SNOMEDCT_US:297222002|UMLS:C2937220 hp.json Venous malformations http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012721 HP:0012722 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Heart block Impaired conduction of cardiac impulse occurring anywhere along the conduction pathway. MSH:D006327|SNOMEDCT_US:233916004|UMLS:C0018794 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012722 HP:0012723 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sinoatrial block Disturbance in the atrial activation that is caused by transient failure of impulse conduction from the sinoatrial node to the cardiac atria. Fyler:7014|MSH:D012848|SNOMEDCT_US:65778007|UMLS:C0037188 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012723 HP:0012724 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Upper eyelid edema Edema in the region of the upper eyelid. SNOMEDCT_US:700339006|UMLS:C2025988|UMLS:C3839407 hp.json Fullness of upper eyelid|Puffiness of upper eyelid|Swelling of upper eyelid|Upper eyelid oedema|Cellulitis of upper eyelid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012724 HP:0012725 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cutaneous syndactyly A soft tissue continuity in the A/P axis between two digits that extends distally to at least the level of the proximal interphalangeal joints, or a soft tissue continuity in the A/P axis between two digits that lies significantly distal to the flexion crease that overlies the metacarpophalangeal or metatarsophalangeal joint of the adjacent digits. UMLS:C1861921 hp.json Cutaneous syndactyly of digits|Syndactyly, cutaneous http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012725 HP:0012726 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Episodic hypokalemia An abnormally decreased potassium concentration in the blood occurring periodically with a return to normal between the episodes. UMLS:C4022754 hp.json Recurrent low potassium http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012726 HP:0012727 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thoracic aortic aneurysm An abnormal localized widening (dilatation) of the thoracic aorta. MSH:D017545|SNOMEDCT_US:433068007|UMLS:C0162872 hp.json Dilatation of the thoracic aorta http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012727 HP:0012728 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fusiform descending thoracic aortic aneurysm A concentric abnormal localized widening (dilatation) of the descending thoracic aorta that involves the full circumference of the vessel wall UMLS:C4022753 hp.json Dilatation of the fusiform descending thoracic aorta http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012728 HP:0012729 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Saccular descending thoracic aortic aneurysm An eccentric abnormal localized widening (dilatation) of the descending thoracic aorta that involves only a portion of the circumference of the vessel wall UMLS:C4022752 hp.json Dilatation of the saccular descending thoracic aorta http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012729 HP:0012730 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aglossia Absence of the tongue owing to a developmental abnormality. SNOMEDCT_US:74788000|UMLS:C0158663 hp.json Missing tongue|Failure of development of tongue|Absence of tongue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012730 HP:0012731 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ectopic anterior pituitary gland Abnormal anatomic location of the anterior pituitary gland. UMLS:C4022751 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012731 HP:0012732 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anorectal anomaly An abnormality of the anus or rectum. MSH:D000071056|SNOMEDCT_US:33225004|UMLS:C3495676 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012732 HP:0012733 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macule A flat, distinct, discolored area of skin less than 1 cm wide that does not involve any change in the thickness or texture of the skin. SNOMEDCT_US:112629002|UMLS:C0332573 hp.json Flat, discolored area of skin|Flat, discoloured area of skin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012733 HP:0012734 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ketotic hypoglycemia Low blood glucose is accompanied by elevated levels of ketone bodies in the body. SNOMEDCT_US:20825002|UMLS:C0271713 hp.json Ketotic low blood sugar http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012734 HP:0012735 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cough A sudden, audible expulsion of air from the lungs through a partially closed glottis, preceded by inhalation. MSH:D003371|SNOMEDCT_US:263731006|SNOMEDCT_US:272039006|SNOMEDCT_US:49727002|UMLS:C0010200 hp.json Cough|Coughing http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012735 HP:0012736 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Profound global developmental delay A profound delay in the achievement of motor or mental milestones in the domains of development of a child. UMLS:C1855773|UMLS:C3553450 hp.json Global developmental delay, profound|Psychomotor retardation, profound http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012736 HP:0012737 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small intestinal polyp A discrete abnormal tissue mass that protrudes into the lumen of the small intestine and is attached to the intestinal wall either by a stalk, pedunculus, or a broad base. SNOMEDCT_US:399723004|UMLS:C1302645 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012737 HP:0012738 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Agenesis of canine Agenesis of canine tooth. UMLS:C4021072|UMLS:C4280311 hp.json Absent canines|Absence of canine|Absence of eye tooth|Missing canine|Missing eye tooth|Failure of development of canine|Failure of development of eye tooth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012738 HP:0012739 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Agenesis of the small intestine Failure to develop of the small intestine. UMLS:C4021071 hp.json Undeveloped small intestine|Small bowel agenesis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012739 HP:0012740 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Papilloma A tumor of the skin or mucous membrane with finger-like projections. MSH:D010212|SNOMEDCT_US:23730008|SNOMEDCT_US:711329002|UMLS:C0030354 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012740 HP:0012741 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unilateral cryptorchidism Absence of a testis from the scrotum on one side owing to failure of the testis or testes to descend through the inguinal canal to the scrotum. MSH:D003456|SNOMEDCT_US:268227001|UMLS:C0431664 hp.json Cryptorchidism, unilateral http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012741 HP:0012742 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thin fingernail Fingernail that appears thin when viewed on end. UMLS:C4022750 hp.json Thin fingernail http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012742 HP:0012743 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abdominal obesity Excessive fat around the stomach and abdomen. MSH:D056128|SNOMEDCT_US:248311001|UMLS:C0311277 hp.json Abdominal obesity|Central obesity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012743 HP:0012744 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Femoral aplasia Failure of the femur to develop. SNOMEDCT_US:47276000|UMLS:C0265629 hp.json Absent thighbone|Absent femur|Aplasia of the femur http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012744 HP:0012745 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short palpebral fissure Distance between the medial and lateral canthi is more than 2 SD below the mean for age (objective); or, apparently reduced length of the palpebral fissures. SNOMEDCT_US:246802000|UMLS:C0423112 hp.json Short opening between the eyelids|Decreased height of palpebral fissure|Short palpebral fissures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012745 hposlim_core HP:0012746 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thin toenail Toenail that appears thin when viewed on end. UMLS:C3554113 hp.json Thin toenail|Thin toenails http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012746 HP:0012747 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal brainstem MRI signal intensity A deviation from normal signal on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brainstem. UMLS:C4022749 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012747 HP:0012748 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal T2 hyperintense brainstem lesion A lighter than expected T2 signal on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brainstem. This term refers to a localized hyperintensity affecting a particular region of the brainstem. UMLS:C4022748 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012748 HP:0012749 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal T2 hypointense brainstem lesion A darker than expected T2 signal on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brainstem. This term refers to a localized hypointensity affecting a particular region of the brainstem. UMLS:C4022747 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012749 HP:0012750 biolink:PhenotypicFeature T2 hypointense brainstem A darker than expected T2 signal on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brainstem. This term refers to a diffuse hypointensity affecting the entire brainstem. UMLS:C4022746 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012750 HP:0012751 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal basal ganglia MRI signal intensity A deviation from normal signal on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the basal ganglia. UMLS:C4022745 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012751 HP:0012752 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal T2 hypointense basal ganglia lesion A darker than expected T2 signal on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the basal ganglia. This term refers to a localized hypointensity affecting a particular region of the basal ganglia. UMLS:C4022744 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012752 HP:0012753 biolink:PhenotypicFeature T2 hypointense basal ganglia A darker than expected T2 signal on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the basal ganglia. This term refers to a diffuse hypointensity affecting all of the basal ganglia. UMLS:C4022743 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012753 HP:0012754 biolink:PhenotypicFeature CNS hypermyelination Increased amount of myelin in the central nervous system. UMLS:C4022742 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012754 HP:0012755 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged brainstem Abnormal increase in size of the brainstem. UMLS:C4022741 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012755 HP:0012756 biolink:PhenotypicFeature CSF polymorphonuclear pleocytosis An increased polymorphonuclear cell count in the cerebrospinal fluid. UMLS:C4022740 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012756 HP:0012757 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal neuron morphology A structural anomaly of a neuron. UMLS:C4022739 hp.json Abnormal neuron shape|Abnormal neuronal morphology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012757 HP:0012758 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neurodevelopmental delay UMLS:C4022738 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012758 HP:0012759 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neurodevelopmental abnormality A deviation from normal of the neurological development of a child, which may include any or all of the aspects of the development of personal, social, gross or fine motor, and cognitive abilities. UMLS:C4022737 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012759 HP:0012760 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired social reciprocity A reduced ability to participate in the back and forth flow of social interaction, which is normally characterized by an influence of the behavior of one person on the behavior of another person who is in conversation with the first. UMLS:C4022736 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012760 HP:0012761 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent mastoid A developmental anomaly in which the mastoid process fails to form and is thus found to be congenitally absent. UMLS:C4021070 hp.json Absent mastoids|Failure of development of mastoid|Mastoid agenesis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012761 HP:0012762 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebral white matter atrophy The presence of atrophy (wasting) of the cerebral white matter. UMLS:C4022735 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012762 HP:0012763 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paroxysmal dyspnea A sudden attack of dyspnea that occurs while the affected person is at rest. MSH:D004418|SNOMEDCT_US:59265000|UMLS:C0013405 hp.json Paroxysmal dyspnoea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012763 HP:0012764 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Orthopnea A sensation of breathlessness in the recumbent position, relieved by sitting or standing. SNOMEDCT_US:62744007|UMLS:C0085619 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012764 HP:0012765 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Widened cerebellar subarachnoid space An increase in size of the anatomic space between the arachnoid membrane and pia mater in the region surrounding the cerebellum. UMLS:C4022734 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012765 HP:0012766 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Widened cerebral subarachnoid space An increase in size of the anatomic space between the arachnoid membrane and pia mater in the region surrounding the cerebrum. UMLS:C4022733 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012766 HP:0012767 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal placental size A deviation from normal size of the placenta. UMLS:C4022732 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012767 HP:0012768 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal asphyxia Respiratory failure in the newborn. MSH:D001238|SNOMEDCT_US:28314004|SNOMEDCT_US:413654009|UMLS:C0004045 hp.json Asphyxia neonatorum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012768 HP:0012769 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal arm span A deviation from normal of the length of the arm span (length from one end of an individual's arms measured at the fingertips to the other when raised parallel to the ground at shoulder height at a one-hundred eighty degree angle) UMLS:C4022731 hp.json Abnormal arm span http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012769 HP:0012770 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced arm span Decreased length of the arm span (length from one end of an individual's arms measured at the fingertips to the other when raised parallel to the ground at shoulder height at a one-hundred eighty degree angle). UMLS:C4022730 hp.json Reduced arm span http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012770 HP:0012771 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased arm span Increased length of the arm span (length from one end of an individual's arms measured at the fingertips to the other when raised parallel to the ground at shoulder height at a one-hundred eighty degree angle). UMLS:C4022729 hp.json Increased arm span http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012771 HP:0012772 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal upper to lower segment ratio A deviation from normal of the relation between the upper and the lower segment of the body, where the lower segment is defined as the length between the top of pubic symphysis to floor, and the upper segment is defined as the top of head to top of pubic symphysis. UMLS:C4022728 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012772 HP:0012773 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced upper to lower segment ratio Decreased ratio between the upper and the lower segment of the body, where the lower segment is defined as the length between the top of pubic symphysis to floor, and the upper segment is defined as the top of head to top of pubic symphysis. Consider the term Disproportionate tall stature (HP:0001519) if tall stature is also present. UMLS:C1836996 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012773 HP:0012774 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased upper to lower segment ratio Elevated ratio between the upper and the lower segment of the body, where the lower segment is defined as the length between the top of pubic symphysis to floor, and the upper segment is defined as the top of head to top of pubic symphysis. UMLS:C1844571 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012774 HP:0012775 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stellate iris A lacy pattern or iris pigmentation that resembles the spokes of a bicycle wheel. UMLS:C4022727 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012775 HP:0012776 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal ciliary body morphology A structural anomaly of the ciliary body. UMLS:C4022726 hp.json Abnormality of the ciliary body http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012776 HP:0012777 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal neoplasm A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the retina. MSH:D019572|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:127002001|UMLS:C0524801 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012777 HP:0012778 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal astrocytic hamartoma A glial tumor of the retinal nerve fiber layer arising from a retinal astrocyte. UMLS:C4022725 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012778 HP:0012779 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Transient hearing impairment Hearing loss that occurs acutely and resolves completely. UMLS:C4022724 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012779 HP:0012780 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the ear A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the ear. MSH:D004428|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:363228008|UMLS:C0013449 hp.json Ear tumor|Ear tumour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012780 HP:0012781 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mid-frequency hearing loss A type of hearing impairment affecting primarily the middle frequencies of sound (1000 Hz to 3000 Hz). UMLS:C4022723 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012781 HP:0012782 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Perilobar nephrogenic rest A type of nephrogenic rest associated with multiple lesions in the periphery of the renal lobe. SNOMEDCT_US:405935000|UMLS:C1319017 hp.json Perilobar nephrogenic rests http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012782 HP:0012783 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intralobar nephrogenic rest A type of nephrogenic rest usually representing single lesions within the renal lobe, renal sinus, or calyceal walls. SNOMEDCT_US:405934001|UMLS:C1319016 hp.json Intralobar nephrogenic rests http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012783 HP:0012784 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Perinephritis Inflammation of the connective and adipose tissues surrounding the kidney. MSH:D010501|SNOMEDCT_US:111404004|UMLS:C0031065 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012784 HP:0012785 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flexion contracture of finger Chronic loss of joint motion in a finger due to structural changes in non-bony tissue. UMLS:C1857304 hp.json Flexion deformity of finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012785 HP:0012786 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent cystitis Repeated infections of the urinary bladder. SNOMEDCT_US:197853008|UMLS:C0581366 hp.json Recurrent bladder infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012786 HP:0012787 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent pyelonephritis Repeated episodes of pyelonephritis. UMLS:C0748199 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012787 HP:0012788 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reticulate pigmentation of oral mucosa A net-like pattern of increased pigmentation of the oral cavity. UMLS:C1852148 hp.json Mottled pigmentation of oral mucosa|Reticulate pigmentation of oral mucous membrane http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012788 HP:0012789 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the calcaneus Underdevelopment of the heel bone. UMLS:C3550873 hp.json Small heel bone|Underdeveloped heel bone|Hypoplastic calcaneus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012789 HP:0012790 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal intramembranous ossification An anomaly in the process of intramembranous ossification by which flat bones (cranial bones of the skull, i.e., the frontal, parietal, occipital, and temporal bones, and the clavicles) are formed. UMLS:C4021069 hp.json Abnormal intramembranous bone ossification http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012790 HP:0012791 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal humeral ossification An anomaly of the process of formation of bone in the humerus. UMLS:C4022722 hp.json Abnormal maturation of long bone in upper arm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012791 HP:0012792 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent ossification of thoracic vertebral bodies A lack of bone mineralization of one or more body of thoracic vertebra. UMLS:C4022721 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012792 HP:0012793 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Kinked brainstem A kinked appearance of the brainstem, i.e., an exaggerated flexure. UMLS:C4021068 hp.json Kinked brain stem http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012793 HP:0012794 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Periventricular white matter hypodensities Multiple areas of darker than expected signal on magnetic resonance imaging emanating from the cerebral white matter that surrounds the cerebral ventricles. UMLS:C4022720 hp.json Periventricular cerebral white matter hypodensities http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012794 HP:0012795 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the optic disc A morphological abnormality of the optic disc, i.e., of the portion of the optic nerve clinically visible on fundoscopic examination. UMLS:C3808249 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012795 HP:0012796 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased cup-to-disc ratio An elevation in the ratio of the diameter of the cup of the optic disc to the total diameter of the disc. The optic disc has an orange-pink rim with a pale centre (the cup) that does not contain neuroretinal tissue. An increase in this ratio therefore may indicate a decrease in the quantity of healthy neuroretinal cells. UMLS:C3805911 hp.json Elevated cup to disc ratio|Increased cup disc ratio http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012796 HP:0012797 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lymphatic vessel neoplasm A benign or malignant neoplasm arising from the lymphatic vessels. MSH:D018190|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:115236002|UMLS:C0206619 hp.json Lymphatic vessel tumor|Lymphatic vessel tumour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012797 HP:0012798 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary lymphangiomyomatosis Infiltration of smooth muscle-like cells in lymph vessels as well as the lung (pleura, alveolar septa, bronchi, pulmonary vessels and lymphatics as well as lymph nodes, especially in posterior mediastinum and retroperitoneum). Focal emphysema can develop because of airway narrowing, and the thoracic duct may be obliterated. Pulmonary lymphangiomyomatosis may lead to multiple small cysts with a hamartomatous proliferation of smooth muscle in their walls. MSH:D018192|SNOMEDCT_US:73017001|UMLS:C0238399|UMLS:C0751674 hp.json Pulmonary myomatosis|Lymphangioleiomyomatosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012798 HP:0012799 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unilateral facial palsy One-sided weakness of the muscles of facial expression and eye closure. UMLS:C0239516|UMLS:C4022719 hp.json Facial droop|Paralysis of one side of the face|Weakness of one side of the face|Unilateral facial muscle paralysis|Unilateral facial muscle weakness|Unilateral facial paralysis|Unilateral facial weakness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012799 HP:0012800 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Accessory cranial suture A cranial suture that is in addition to canonical membrane-covered openings in the incompletely ossified skull of the fetus or newborn infant. UMLS:C4021067|UMLS:C4022927 hp.json Extra cranial suture|Supernumary cranial suture|Accessory fontanelle|Extra fontanelle|Supernumary fontanelle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012800 HP:0012801 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Narrow jaw Bigonial distance (lower facial width) more than 2 standard deviations below the mean (objective); or an apparently decreased width of the lower jaw (mandible) when viewed from the front (subjective). UMLS:C4021066|UMLS:C4280310 hp.json Narrow jaw|Narrow lower face|Narrow lower jaw|Thin lower face|Thin lower jaw|Narrow mandible http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012801 HP:0012802 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad jaw Bigonial distance (lower facial width) more than 2 SD above the mean (objective); or an apparently increased width of the lower jaw (mandible) when viewed from the front (subjective). UMLS:C3281059 hp.json Broad jaw|Broad lower face|Wide jaw|Broad mandible|Wide mandible http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012802 HP:0012803 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anisometropia Inequality of refractive power of the two eyes. MSH:D015858|SNOMEDCT_US:3289004|UMLS:C0003081 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012803 HP:0012804 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Corneal ulceration Disruption of the epithelial layer of the cornea with involvement of the underlying stroma. MSH:D003320|SNOMEDCT_US:91514001|UMLS:C0010043 hp.json Corneal ulcer|Corneal ulcerations http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012804 HP:0012805 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Iris transillumination defect Transmission of light through the iris as visualized upon slit lamp examination or infrared iris transillumination videography. The light passes through defects in the pigmentation of the iris. UMLS:C1096099 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012805 HP:0012806 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proboscis A fleshy, tube-like structure usually located in the midline of the face or just to one side of the midline. UMLS:C0687082 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012806 HP:0012807 biolink:PhenotypicFeature High insertion of columella Insertion of the posterior columella superior to the nasal base. UMLS:C4020909 hp.json Ala lower than columella|Columella, high insertion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012807 hposlim_core HP:0012808 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal nasal base An anomaly of the nasal base, which can be conceived of as an imaginary line between the most lateral points of the external inferior attachments of the alae nasi to the face. UMLS:C4022718 hp.json Abnormal nasal base|Abnormality of base of nose|Deformity of base of nose|Deformity of nasal base|Malformation of base of nose|Malformation of nasal base|Anomaly of base of nose|Anomaly of nasal base http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012808 HP:0012809 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Narrow nasal base Decreased distance between the attachments of the alae nasi to the face. UMLS:C4022717 hp.json Decreased width of base of nose|Decreased width of nasal base|Narrow base of nose|Narrow nasal base|Thin base of nose|Thin nasal base http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012809 HP:0012810 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Wide nasal base Increased distance between the attachments of the alae nasi to the face. UMLS:C1849667 hp.json Broad base of nose|Broad nasal base|Increased width of base of nose|Increased width of nasal base|Wide base of nose|Wide nasal base http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012810 HP:0012811 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Wide nasal ridge Increased width of the nasal ridge. UMLS:C4020718 hp.json Increased width of nasal ridge|Wide nasal ridge|Broad nasal ridge|Broad dorsum of nose|Broad nasal dorsum|Increased width of dorsum of nose|Increased width of nasal dorsum|Nasal ridge, wide|Wide dorsum of nose|Wide nasal dorsum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012811 HP:0012812 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fullness of paranasal tissue Increased bulk of tissue alongside the nose. The fullness can be caused by both bony and soft tissues. UMLS:C4021065|UMLS:C4280308|UMLS:C4280309 hp.json Fullness of tissue around the nose|Thick tissue around the nose|Laterally built up nose|Paranasal fullness|Thick paranasal tissue|Hyperplasia of paranasal tissue|Hypertrophy of paranasal tissue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012812 HP:0012813 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unilateral breast hypoplasia Underdevelopment of the breast on one side only. UMLS:C1844722 hp.json One underdeveloped breast http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012813 HP:0012814 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral breast hypoplasia Underdevelopment of the breast on both sides. UMLS:C4022716 hp.json Two underdeveloped breasts http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012814 HP:0012815 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic female external genitalia Underdevelopment of part or all of the female external reproductive organs (which include the mons pubis, labia majora, labia minora, Bartholin glands, and clitoris). UMLS:C4022715 hp.json Underdeveloped female external genitalia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012815 HP:0012816 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Right ventricular noncompaction cardiomyopathy A predominantly right ventricular variant of isolated noncompaction cardiomyopathy. UMLS:C4022714 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012816 HP:0012817 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Noncompaction cardiomyopathy A type of cardiomyopathy characterized anatomically by deep trabeculations in the ventricular wall, which define recesses communicating with the main ventricular chamber. UMLS:C1839832 hp.json Noncompaction of the ventricular myocardium|Spongiform cardiomyopathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012817 HP:0012818 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Biventricular noncompaction cardiomyopathy Noncompaction cardiomyopathy that affects both ventricles. UMLS:C4022713 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012818 HP:0012819 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myocarditis Inflammation of the myocardium. MSH:D009205|SNOMEDCT_US:50920009|UMLS:C0027059 hp.json Inflammation of heart muscle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012819 HP:0012820 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral vocal cord paralysis A loss of the ability to move the vocal fold on both sides. UMLS:C2146481 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012820 HP:0012821 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unilateral vocal cord paresis Decreased strength of the vocal fold on one side. MSH:D014826|UMLS:C0751577 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012821 HP:0012822 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral vocal cord paresis Decreased strength of the vocal fold on both sides. MSH:D014826|UMLS:C0751574 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012822 HP:0012823 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Clinical modifier This subontology is designed to provide terms to characterize and specify the phenotypic abnormalities defined in the Phenotypic abnormality subontology, with respect to severity, laterality, age of onset, and other aspects. UMLS:C4021064 hp.json Phenotypic modifier http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012823 HP:0012824 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Severity The intensity or degree of a manifestation. SNOMEDCT_US:103370009|UMLS:C0522510 hp.json Intensity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012824 HP:0012825 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mild Having a relatively minor degree of severity. For quantitative traits, a deviation of between two and three standard deviations from the appropriate population mean. SNOMEDCT_US:446411000124101|UMLS:C1513302 hp.json Mild http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012825 HP:0012826 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Moderate Having a medium degree of severity. For quantitative traits, a deviation of between three and four standard deviations from the appropriate population mean. SNOMEDCT_US:446421000124109|SNOMEDCT_US:6736007|UMLS:C0205081 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012826 HP:0012827 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Borderline Having a minor degree of severity that is considered to be on the boundary between the normal and the abnormal ranges. For quantitative traits, a deviation of that is less than two standard deviations from the appropriate population mean. UMLS:C0205189 hp.json Borderline http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012827 HP:0012828 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Severe Having a high degree of severity. For quantitative traits, a deviation of between four and five standard deviations from the appropriate population mean. SNOMEDCT_US:24484000|UMLS:C0205082 hp.json Severe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012828 HP:0012829 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Profound Having an extremely high degree of severity. For quantitative traits, a deviation of more than five standard deviations from the appropriate population mean. SNOMEDCT_US:795002|UMLS:C0439808 hp.json Profound http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012829 HP:0012830 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Position The anatomical localization of the specified phenotypic abnormality. UMLS:C4019252 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012830 HP:0012831 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Laterality The localization with respect to the side of the body of the specified phenotypic abnormality. SNOMEDCT_US:272741003|UMLS:C0332304 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012831 HP:0012832 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral Being present on both sides of the body. SNOMEDCT_US:51440002|UMLS:C0238767 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012832 HP:0012833 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unilateral Being present on only the left or only the right side of the body. SNOMEDCT_US:66459002|UMLS:C0205092 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012833 HP:0012834 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Right Being located on the right side of the body. SNOMEDCT_US:264180000|UMLS:C0444532 hp.json Right-sided http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012834 HP:0012835 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Left Being located on the left side of the body. SNOMEDCT_US:263795004|UMLS:C0443246 hp.json Left-sided http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012835 HP:0012836 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spatial pattern The pattern by which a phenotype affects one or more regions of the body. UMLS:C4022711 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012836 HP:0012837 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized Affecting all regions without specificity of distribution. SNOMEDCT_US:60132005|UMLS:C0205246 hp.json Generalised http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012837 HP:0012838 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Localized Being confined or restricted to a particular location. SNOMEDCT_US:255471002|UMLS:C0392752 hp.json Localized|Localised http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012838 HP:0012839 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Distal Localized away from the central point of the body. SNOMEDCT_US:46053002|UMLS:C0205108 hp.json Outermost http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012839 HP:0012840 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proximal Localized close to the central point of the body. SNOMEDCT_US:40415009|UMLS:C0205107 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012840 HP:0012841 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal vascular tortuosity The presence of an increased number of twists and turns of the retinal blood vessels. UMLS:C1860475 hp.json Tortuous retinal vessels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012841 HP:0012842 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Skin appendage neoplasm A benign or malignant neoplasm that arises from the hair follicles, sebaceous glands, or sweat glands. NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:126489007|SNOMEDCT_US:55681005|UMLS:C0345988 hp.json Skin adnexal tumour|Skin adnexal neoplasm|Skin adnexal tumor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012842 HP:0012843 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hair follicle neoplasm An uncontrolled autonomous cell-proliferation originating in a hair follicle, which is an epidermal adnexal structures responsible for hair growth. NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:44155009|UMLS:C0859920 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012843 HP:0012844 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Trichilemmoma A benign tumour originating from the outer root sheath of the hair follicle. SNOMEDCT_US:274900003|SNOMEDCT_US:46199002|UMLS:C0334263 hp.json Tricholemmoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012844 HP:0012845 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Single trichilemmoma Presence of a unitary trichilemmoma, a benign tumour originating from the outer root sheath of the hair follicle. UMLS:C4022710 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012845 HP:0012846 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple trichilemmomata Presence of multiple trichilemmomata, a benign tumour originating from the outer root sheath of the hair follicle. UMLS:C4021063 hp.json Multiple trichilemmomas http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012846 HP:0012847 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Epilepsia partialis continua Epilepsia partialis continua (also called Kojevnikov's or Kozhevnikov's epilepsia) is a type of focal motor status epilepticus characterized by repeated stereotyped simple motor manifestations such as jerks, typically of a limb or the face, recurring every few seconds or minutes for extended periods (days or years). MSH:D017036|SNOMEDCT_US:241006|UMLS:C0085543 hp.json Epilepsia partialis continua of Kojevnikov|Kojevnikov's epilepsia|Kozhevnikov's epilepsia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012847 HP:0012848 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small intestinal stenosis The narrowing or partial blockage of a portion of the small intestine. UMLS:C0151924 hp.json Narrowing of small intestine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012848 HP:0012849 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small intestinal bleeding Bleeding from the small intestine. SNOMEDCT_US:70375006|UMLS:C0520561 hp.json Small intestinal bleeding|Small intestinal haemorrhage|Small intestinal hemorrhage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012849 HP:0012850 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small intestinal dysmotility Abnormal small intestinal contractions, such as spasms and intestinal paralysis related to the loss of the ability of the gut to coordinate muscular activity because of endogenous or exogenous causes. SNOMEDCT_US:253768006|UMLS:C0345200 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012850 HP:0012851 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Colonic stenosis A narrowing of a segment of colon whereby bowel continuity is maintained. SNOMEDCT_US:19132000|SNOMEDCT_US:8543007|UMLS:C0267466 hp.json Narrowing of the colon|Stenosis of the colon http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012851 HP:0012852 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hepatic bridging fibrosis Hepatic fibrosis that reaches from a portal area to another portal area. UMLS:C4022709 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012852 HP:0012853 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Scrotal hypospadias Hypospadias with location of the urethral meatus in the scrotum. SNOMEDCT_US:702462000|UMLS:C2197691 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012853 HP:0012854 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Midshaft hypospadias Hypospadias with location of the urethral meatus in the middle of the inferior shaft of the penis. UMLS:C4022708 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012854 HP:0012855 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Scrotal hyperpigmentation Increased pigmentation (skin color) of the scrotum. UMLS:C4021062 hp.json Hyperpigmentation of the scrotum|Hyperpigmented scrotum|Increased pigmentation in scrotum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012855 HP:0012856 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal scrotal rugation Anomaly of the folded ridges (wrinkles) of skin of the scrotum. UMLS:C4022707 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012856 HP:0012857 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased scrotal rugation Increased number or density of the folded ridges (wrinkles) of skin of the scrotum. UMLS:C4022706 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012857 HP:0012858 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased scrotal rugation Decreased number or density of the folded ridges (wrinkles) of skin of the scrotum. UMLS:C4022705 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012858 HP:0012859 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Esophageal leukoplakia A white patch or plaque occurring on the surface of the esophageal mucous membranes that cannot be rubbed off and cannot be characterized clinically as any other disease. SNOMEDCT_US:89057003|UMLS:C0267095 hp.json Esophageal epidermoid metaplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012859 HP:0012860 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Testicular fibrosis Formation of excess connective tissue in the testicle. UMLS:C4021061 hp.json Fibrotic testes|Fibrotic testicle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012860 HP:0012861 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ovotestis A gonad that contains both ovarian follicles and testicular tubular elements. MSH:D050090|SNOMEDCT_US:18978002|UMLS:C0266361 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012861 HP:0012862 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal germ cell morphology Any structural anomaly of a reproductive cell. UMLS:C4022704 hp.json Abnormally shaped reproductive cell|Abnormal shape of a reproductive cell|Abnormally shaped germ cell http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012862 HP:0012863 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal male germ cell morphology A structural anomaly of a male reproductive cell. UMLS:C4022703 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012863 HP:0012864 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal sperm morphology A structural anomaly of sperm. MSH:D000072660|SNOMEDCT_US:236817003|UMLS:C0403824 hp.json Abnormal shape of sperm|Teratospermia|Teratozoospermia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012864 HP:0012865 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal sperm head morphology A structural abnormality of the sperm head. UMLS:C4022702 hp.json Sperm head anomaly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012865 HP:0012866 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal sperm neck morphology A structural abnormality of the sperm neck. UMLS:C4022701 hp.json Sperm neck anomaly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012866 HP:0012867 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal sperm mid-piece morphology A structural abnormality of the sperm mid-piece. UMLS:C4022700 hp.json Sperm mid-piece anomaly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012867 HP:0012868 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal sperm tail morphology A structural abnormality of the sperm tail. UMLS:C4022699 hp.json Sperm tail anomaly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012868 HP:0012869 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acephalic spermatozoa Spermatozoa with very small cranial ends devoid of any nuclear material, that is, lacking a typical sperm head. UMLS:C4022698 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012869 HP:0012870 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vanishing testis A condition which is considered to be due to the subsequent atrophy and disappearance in fetal life of an initially normal testis. In the presence of spermatic cord structures is evidence of the presence of the testis in early intrauterine life. When associated with a blind-ending spermatic cord, this entity is named as his absence of a testis in an otherwise normal 46XY male is usually unilateral and is assumed to be a consequence of intrauterine or perinatal torsion or infarction. MSH:C537770|SNOMEDCT_US:53599007|UMLS:C0266427 hp.json Vanishing testis|Testicular regression syndrome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012870 HP:0012871 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Varicocele A varicocele is a widening of the veins along the spermatic cord, leading to enlarged, twisted veins in the scrotum, and manifested clinically by a painless testicle lump, scrotal swelling, or bulge in the scrotum. MSH:D014646|SNOMEDCT_US:46871008|SNOMEDCT_US:51070004|UMLS:C0042341 hp.json Vaginal varicocele http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012871 HP:0012872 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal vas deferens morphology A structural anomaly of the secretory duct of the testicle that carries spermatozoa from the epididymis to the prostatic urethra where it terminates to form ejaculatory duct. UMLS:C4022697 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012872 HP:0012873 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent vas deferens Aplasia (congenital absence) of the vas deferens. SNOMEDCT_US:300506000|SNOMEDCT_US:5286009|SNOMEDCT_US:702610009|UMLS:C0266444 hp.json Absent deferent duct|Absent ductus deferens|Congenital absence of the vas deferens http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012873 HP:0012874 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal male reproductive system physiology An abnormal functionality of the male genital system. UMLS:C4020716 hp.json Abnormal male genital system physiology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012874 HP:0012875 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal ejaculation Abnormality in the process of ejection of semen (usually carrying sperm) from the male reproductive tract. SNOMEDCT_US:386674000|UMLS:C2937350 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012875 HP:0012876 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Premature ejaculation The emission of semen and seminal fluid during the act of preparation for sexual intercourse, i.e. before there is penetration, or shortly after penetration. MSH:D061686|SNOMEDCT_US:44001008|UMLS:C0033038 hp.json Premature ejaculation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012876 HP:0012877 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retrograde ejaculation The emission of semen and seminal fluid into the bladder instead of through the penis during orgasm. SNOMEDCT_US:50112006|UMLS:C0403673 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012877 HP:0012878 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retarded ejaculation Difficulty of a male in achieving orgasm. SNOMEDCT_US:15405008|UMLS:C0234047 hp.json Delayed ejaculation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012878 HP:0012879 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anejaculation Inability to ejaculate. SNOMEDCT_US:248782001|SNOMEDCT_US:42288005|UMLS:C0278106 hp.json Ejaculatory incompetence http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012879 HP:0012880 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal labia minora morphology An anomaly of the labia minora, the folds of skin between the outer labia. UMLS:C4022696 hp.json Abnormality of the inner vaginal lips|Abnormality of the labia minora http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012880 HP:0012881 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal labia majora morphology An anomaly of the outer labia. UMLS:C4022695 hp.json Abnormality of vaginal lips|Abnormality of the labia majora http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012881 HP:0012882 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperplastic labia majora Overgrowth of the outer labia. UMLS:C4021060 hp.json Enlarged labia majora|Hyperplasia of labia majora http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012882 HP:0012883 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fallopian tube cyst A fluid filled sac located in the Fallopian tube. SNOMEDCT_US:59401005|UMLS:C0269173 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012883 HP:0012884 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fallopian tube torsion A twisting of the Fallopian tube. Sudden onset with sharp, colicky pelvic pain associated with nausea, vomiting, bowel, and bladder symptoms is the usual presentation. SNOMEDCT_US:46946009|UMLS:C0269169 hp.json Twisted fallopian tube http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012884 HP:0012885 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fallopian tube duplication The presence of a supernumerary Fallopian tube. SNOMEDCT_US:48672005|UMLS:C0266375 hp.json Accessory fallopian tube http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012885 HP:0012886 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hemorrhagic ovarian cyst An abdominal mass formed by bleeding into a follicular ovarian cyst or corpus luteum cyst. SNOMEDCT_US:119420007|UMLS:C0473311 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012886 HP:0012887 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ovarian serous cystadenoma A cystic tumor of the ovary, containing thin, clear, yellow serous fluid and varying amounts of solid tissue. SNOMEDCT_US:119421006|UMLS:C0346170|UMLS:C4020715 hp.json Serous ovarian cyst http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012887 HP:0012888 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the uterine cervix An anomaly of the neck of the uterus (lower part of the uterus), called the uterine cervix. UMLS:C4022694 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012888 HP:0012889 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cervical endometriosis Abnormal growth of endometrial cells (which are normally limited to the uterus) within the cervix. SNOMEDCT_US:61640006|UMLS:C0269107 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012889 HP:0012890 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Posteriorly placed anus Posterior malposition of the anus. UMLS:C4022693 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012890 HP:0012891 biolink:PhenotypicFeature High posterior hairline Hair on the neck extends less inferiorly than usual. UMLS:C4022692 hp.json High hairline at back of head http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012891 HP:0012892 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Facial muscle hypertrophy Hypertrophy of one or more muscles innervated by the facial nerve (the seventh cranial nerve). UMLS:C4022691|UMLS:C4280307 hp.json Increased size of facial muscles|Large facial muscles|Hyperplasia of facial muscles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012892 HP:0012893 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neck muscle hypertrophy Muscle hypertrophy affecting the muscles of the neck. UMLS:C4022690|UMLS:C4280306 hp.json Increased size of neck muscles|Large neck muscles|Overgrowth of neck muscles|Hypertrophy of cervical muscles|Hyperplasia of neck muscles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012893 HP:0012894 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paraspinal muscle hypertrophy Muscle hypertrophy affecting the paraspinal muscles. UMLS:C4022689 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012894 HP:0012895 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Scapular muscle hypertrophy Muscle hypertrophy affecting the scapular muscles. UMLS:C4022688 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012895 HP:0012896 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal motor evoked potentials An anomaly identified by motor evoked potentials (MEPs). MEPs are measured following single-pulse or repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation and can be used for the assessment of the excitability of the motor cortex and the integrity of conduction along the central and peripheral motor pathways. UMLS:C4022687 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012896 HP:0012897 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal upper-limb motor evoked potentials An anomaly identified by motor evoked potentials (MEPs) in the arm. UMLS:C4021059 hp.json Abnormal motor evoked potentials in the upper limb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012897 HP:0012898 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal lower-limb motor evoked potentials An anomaly identified by motor evoked potentials (MEPs) in the leg. UMLS:C4021058 hp.json Abnormal motor evoked potentials in the lower limb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012898 HP:0012899 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Handgrip myotonia Difficulty releasing one's grip associated with prolonged first handgrip relaxation times. UMLS:C1868623 hp.json Grip myotonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012899 HP:0012900 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myotonia of the face Slowed relaxation of muscles in the face. UMLS:C4022686 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012900 HP:0012901 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myotonia of the jaw Slowed relaxation of muscles in the jaw. UMLS:C4022685 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012901 HP:0012902 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myotonia of the lower limb Slowed relaxation of muscles in the leg. UMLS:C4022684 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012902 HP:0012903 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myotonia of the upper limb Slowed relaxation of muscles in the arm. UMLS:C4022683 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012903 HP:0012904 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cold-sensitive myotonia An involuntary and painless delay in the relaxation of skeletal muscle following contraction or electrical stimulation that is induced by exposure to cold. UMLS:C4022682 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012904 HP:0012905 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Euryblepharon Euryblepharon is a congenital eyelid anomaly characterized by horizontal enlargement of the palpebral fissure. The eyelid is shortened vertically compared with the horizontal dimension, with associated lateral canthal malpositioning and lateral ectropion abnormally wide lid opening. SNOMEDCT_US:400954002|UMLS:C1303001|UMLS:C4280305 hp.json Kabuki syndrome eyelids http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0012905 HP:0020006 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ciliary body coloboma A coloboma of the ciliary body. UMLS:C4072884 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020006 HP:0020034 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diffuse A spatial pattern that is spread out, i.e., not localized. SNOMEDCT_US:19648000|UMLS:C0205219 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020034 HP:0020035 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lower limb dysmetria A lack of coordination of leg movement manifested by undershoot or overshoot of the intended position of the leg. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020035 HP:0020036 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Upper limb dysmetria A lack of coordination of arm movement manifested by undershoot or overshoot of the intended position of the arm. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020036 HP:0020037 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Astasia A postural abnormality characterized by the inability to stand without external support despite having sufficient muscle strength. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020037 HP:0020038 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vertebrobasilar dolichoectasia Elongation, dilatation, and/or tortuosity of the vertebrobasilar segment. The definition of VBD includes: (i) diameter of basilar or vertebral artery over 4.5 mm; or (ii) deviation of any portion more than 10 mm from the shortest expected course; and (iii) length of basilar artery over 29.5 mm or length of intracranial vertebral artery over 23.5 mm. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020038 HP:0020041 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Double elevator palsy A type of incomitant strabismus in which both elevator muscles (i.e., the inferior oblique and superior rectus muscles) of the same eye are weak leading to restricted elevation and hypotropia. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020041 HP:0020042 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Double depressor palsy An ocular movement abnormality characterised by simultaneous weakness of the inferior rectus muscle and superior oblique muscle of the same eye. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020042 HP:0020043 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vertical incomitant strabismus A type of incomitant strabismus in which the angle of deviation varies as the patient's gaze shifts upwards and/or downwards. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020043 HP:0020044 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Horizontal incomitant strabismus hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020044 HP:0020045 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Esodeviation A manifest or latent ocular deviation in which one or both eyes tends to deviate nasally. hp.json Convergent strabismus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020045 HP:0020046 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Accommodative esotropia A form of esotropia (convergent deviation of the eyes) associated with activation of the accommodative reflex. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020046 HP:0020047 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal myeloid cell morphology Any structural anomaly of a cell of the monocyte, granulocyte, mast cell, megakaryocyte, or erythroid lineage. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020047 HP:0020048 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced bone-marrow pro-B cell count A reduction in the numbers of pro-B cells (defined by coexpression of CD34 and CD19). Earlier B-cell precursors are defined by expressing surface CD34 and cytoplasmic TdT in the absence of CD19. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020048 HP:0020049 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Exodeviation A manifest or latent ocular deviation in which one or both eyes tends to deviate temporally. hp.json Divergent strabismus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020049 HP:0020050 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies in the serum that react against granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor. hp.json Anti-GM-CSF antibody positivity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020050 HP:0020054 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal erythrocyte physiology Any functional abnormality of erythrocytes (red-blood cells). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020054 HP:0020058 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal red blood cell count Any deviation from the normal number of red blood cells per volume in the circulation. hp.json Abnormal RBC count http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020058 HP:0020059 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased red blood cell count An abnormal elevation above the normal number of red blood cells per volume in the circulation. hp.json Increased RBC count http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020059 HP:0020060 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased red blood cell count An abnormal reduction below the normal number of red blood cells per volume in the circulation. hp.json Decreased RBC count http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020060 HP:0020061 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal hemoglobin concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of hemoglobin in the blood. hp.json Abnormal Hb concentration|Abnormal haemoglobin concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020061 HP:0020062 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased hemoglobin concentration An abnormal reduction below normal hemoglobin concentration in the circulation. hp.json Decreased Hb concentration|Decreased haemoglobin concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020062 HP:0020063 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased hemoglobin concentration An abnormal elevation above normal hemoglobin concentration in the circulation. hp.json Increased Hb concentration|Increased haemoglobin concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020063 HP:0020064 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal eosinophil count Any deviation from the normal number of eosinophils per volume in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020064 HP:0020071 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Viremia The presence of virus in the blood. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020071 HP:0020072 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Persistent EBV viremia Persistent presence of Epstein-Barr virus in the blood. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020072 HP:0020073 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypopigmented macule A white or lighter patch of skin that may appear anywhere on the body and are caused by decreased skin pigmentation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020073 HP:0020074 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Crystalluria The presence of crystals in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020074 HP:0020075 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Leucine crystalluria The presence of leuucine crystals in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020075 HP:0020076 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Wrist ganglion A benign soft tissue tumor of the wrist usually found in the dorsal aspect of the wrist and communicate with the joint via a pedicle. This pedicle usually originates not only at the scapholunate ligament, but also may arise from a number of other sites over the dorsal aspect of the wrist capsule. hp.json Ganglion cyst of the wrist http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020076 HP:0020077 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Carnitinuria An elevated level of carnitine in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020077 HP:0020078 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Alaninuria An increased level of alanine in the urine. hp.json Increased urinary alanine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020078 HP:0020079 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Beta-alaninuria An increased level of beta-alanine in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020079 HP:0020080 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Erythrocyte inclusion bodies Nuclear or cytoplasmic aggregates of substances in red blood cells. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020080 HP:0020081 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pappenheimer bodies A type of erythrocyte inclusion characterized by basophilic stippling of erythrocytes, that is, by numerous very small coarse or fine blue granules within the cytoplasm with the additional stipulation that the stippled particles are due to iron granules (demonstrable by the Prussian blue stain). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020081 HP:0020082 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Heinz bodies A type of erythrocyte inclusion composed of denatured hemoglobin. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020082 HP:0020083 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Furuncle An infection of a hair follicle that extends subcutaneously, forming an abscess. hp.json Boil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020083 HP:0020084 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Carbuncle A pustular lesion of the skin emerging from group of infected hair follicles, characterized by a deep location and dissecting through tissue planes. A carbuncle is larger and deeper than a furuncle. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020084 HP:0020085 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Infection following live vaccination An infection resulting from live attenuated vaccines (LAV), that is, a vaccine prepared from living viruses or bacteria that have been weakened under laboratory conditions. LAV vaccines will replicate in a vaccinated individual and produce an immune response but usually cause mild or no disease. are derived from disease-causing pathogens. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020085 HP:0020086 biolink:PhenotypicFeature BCGitis Local or regional infection with Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) following vaccination. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020086 HP:0020087 biolink:PhenotypicFeature BCGosis Distant, or disseminated infection with Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) following vaccination associated with failure to contain thebacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) following vaccination leading to spread of BCG to many sites in the body. The tuberculosis vaccine BCG contains live attenuated Mycobacterium bovis. hp.json BCGiosis|Disseminated Bacillus Calmette-Guerin infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020087 HP:0020088 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Post-vaccination measles Infection with the measles virus of the live-attenuated vaccine. This is an extremely rare event and may indicate immunocompromise in some cases. hp.json Vaccine associated measles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020088 HP:0020089 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Post-vaccination rubella Infection with the rubella virus of the live-attenuated vaccine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020089 HP:0020090 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Post-vaccination polio Infection with live attenuated polio vaccine following vaccination. This is an extreemely rare event that may indicate immunocompromise. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020090 HP:0020091 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Post-vaccination rotavirus infection Infection with live attenuated rotavirus vaccine following vaccination. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020091 HP:0020093 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent deep organ abscess formation Repeated episodes of the formation of abscesses in organs. An abscess is a circumscribed area of pus or necrotic debris in the parenchyma or an organ. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020093 HP:0020095 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prolonged need of intravenous antibiotic therapy Clinical assessment of a requirement to treat with intravenous antibiotics over an unusually prolonged period of time. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020095 HP:0020096 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent streptococcal infections Increased susceptibility to streptococcal infections, as manifested by recurrent episodes of streptococcal infections. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020096 HP:0020097 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Infection due to encapsulated bacteria An infection by an encapsulated bacterial agent. Isolates which cause invasive disease are usually surrounded by a polysaccharide capsule, which is a major virulence factor and the key antigen in protective protein-polysaccharide conjugate vaccines. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020097 HP:0020098 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Herpes encephalitis Infection of the brain parenchyma with herpes simplex virus, resulting in inflammation of the brain parenchyma with neurologic dysfunction. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020098 HP:0020099 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Severe norovirus infection An unusually severe course of infection with Human norovirus, previously known as Norwalk virus. Norovirus, an RNA virus of the family Caliciviridae, is a human enteric pathogen. Norovirus infection-associated illness may also be more prolonged and severe in immunocompromised individuals and may be associated with remarkably persistent viral excretion in some of these individuals. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020099 HP:0020100 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unusual fungal infection An unusual fungal infection that is regarded as a sign of a pathological susceptibility to infection by a fungal agent. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020100 HP:0020101 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Invasive fungal infection Fungal infection characterized by invasion of host tissues. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020101 HP:0020102 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia An opportunistic disease caused by invasion of unicellular fungus Pneumocystis jirovecii. Transmission of P. jirovecii cysts takes place through the airborne route, and usually, its presence in lungs is asymptomatic. However, people with impaired immunity, especially those with CD4+ T cell count below 200/microliter, are still at risk of the development of Pneumocystis pneumonia due to P. jirovecii invasion. Symptoms induced by this disease are not specific: progressive dyspnoea, non-productive cough, low-grade fever, arterial partial pressure of oxygen below 65 mmHg, and chest radiographs demonstrating bilateral, interstitial shadowing. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020102 HP:0020103 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Invasive pulmonary aspergillosis Infection of the lungs with aspergillus. In the respiratory mucosa, the spores may germinate into hyphae, which in turn can invade the mucosa leading to invasive pulmonary aspergillosis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020103 HP:0020104 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unusual protozoan infection An unusual protozoan infection that is regarded as a sign of a pathological susceptibility to infection by a protozoal agent. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020104 HP:0020105 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Severe toxoplasmosis Toxoplasmosis is a widespread parasitic infection that is frequently asymptomatic in immunocompetent patients. However, this obligate intracellular protozoan parasite can evade the immune system and persist for the life of its host in cyst form, predominantly in the brain, retina, and muscles. Reactivation of latent cysts may occur when the immune system fails to maintain cytokine pressure, which mainly relies on gamma interferon (IFN-gamma). Toxoplasmosis is a life-threatening infection in immunocompromised patients (ICPs). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020105 HP:0020106 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Severe giardiasis An unusually severe infection due to Giardia lamblia, also called Giardia duodenalis or Giardia intestinalis, which is a protozoan parasite of the small intestine that causes extensive morbidity worldwide. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020106 HP:0020107 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unusual helminthic infection An unusual helminthic infection that is regarded as a sign of a pathological susceptibility to infection by a worm (helminth). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020107 HP:0020108 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unusual parasitic infection An unusual parasitic infection that is regarded as a sign of a pathological susceptibility to infection by a parasite. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020108 HP:0020110 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bone fracture A partial or complete breakage of the continuity of a bone. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020110 HP:0020111 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cell proportion A deviation from the normal proportion of CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T cells in circulation, relative to another population of cells. hp.json Abnormal CD4+CD25+ Treg cell proportion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020111 HP:0020112 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased proportion of CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells An abnormally increased proportion of CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T cells in circulation, relative to another population of cells. hp.json Elevated proportion of CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells|Increased proportion of CD4+CD25+ Treg cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020112 HP:0020113 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased proportion of CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells An abnormally decreased proportion of CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T cells in circulation, relative to another population of cells. hp.json Decreased proportion of CD4+CD25+ Treg cells|Reduced proportion of CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020113 HP:0020114 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Persistent human papillomavirus infection Human papillomaviruses (HPVs) are small oncogenic viruses. HPV has been shown to cause a variety of lesions and malignancies, which predominantly affect the anogenital region. Low-risk, non-oncogenic HPV types are associated with anogenital warts and recurrent respiratory papillomatosis while high-risk, oncogenic types are associated with cervical, penile, anal, vaginal, vulvar, and oropharyngeal cancers. Infection with anogenital HPV is usually asymptomatic and resolves spontaneously without consequences in the immunocompetent host. When disease does occur, the most common manifestation is genital warts, which may be small papules, or flat, smooth or pedunculated lesions. This resolution of HPV lesions is not generally seen in the immunosuppressed, resulting in severe, persistent and extensive manifestations of HPV disease. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020114 HP:0020117 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic dermoepidermal hemidesmosomes Underdeveloped hemidesmosomes at the dermoepidermal junction. Hemidesmosomes are the specialized junctional complexes, that contribute to the attachment of epithelial cells to the underlying basement membrane in stratified and other complex epithelia, such as the skin. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020117 HP:0020118 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Radial artery aplasia Congenital absence of the radial artery. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020118 HP:0020119 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal retinal nerve fiber layer morphology A structural abnormality of the retinal nerve fiber layer hp.json Abnormal retinal nerve fibre layer morphology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020119 HP:0020120 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal nerve fiber edema Swelling (edema) of the retinal nerve fibers. hp.json Retinal nerve fibre oedema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020120 HP:0020121 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Conception by assisted reproductive technology A history of conception by an assisted reproductive technology such as in vitro fertilization (IVF), intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI), and cryopreservation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020121 HP:0020122 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bite cells Red blood cells that appear to have parts of them bitten away. hp.json Blister cells|Degmacytes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020122 HP:0020123 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tympanosclerosis A stiffening of the tympanic membrane due to calcification, typically presents as white plaque-like lesions, involving discrete regions of the tympanic membrane and/or middle ear. hp.json Tympanic calcification http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020123 HP:0020125 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spontaneous conjunctival filtering bleb Avascular cystic elevations of the superior conjunctiva not related to ocular surgery or trauma. hp.json Conjunctival avascular cysts (filtering blebs)|Spontaneous filtering bleb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020125 HP:0020126 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prostate mass A lump detected in the prostate. In this context, mass is a general term for a lump or growth that may be caused by the abnormal growth of cells, a cyst, hormonal changes, or an immune reaction. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020126 HP:0020127 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Periarticular soft-tissue mass A lump detected in the region that surrounds a joiny. In this context, mass is a general term for a lump or growth that may be caused by the abnormal growth of cells, a cyst, hormonal changes, or an immune reaction. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020127 HP:0020128 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the olfactory tract Aplasia (congenital absence) of the olfactory tract, which causes anosmia, a complete loss of the sense of smell. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020128 HP:0020129 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal urine protein level Any deviation of the concentration of one or more proteins in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020129 HP:0020130 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urinary neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin An increased concentration of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin in the urine (there is no generally accepted threshold, but some studies choose a threshold of above 150 nanogram per milliliter). hp.json Increased urinary NGAL http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020130 HP:0020131 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal tubular basement membrane morphology Abnormal structure of the basement membrane of the renal tubulus. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020131 HP:0020132 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thickening of the tubular basement membrane Increase in thickness of the basement membrane of the tubulus of the kidney. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020132 HP:0020133 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Podocyte hypertrophy Increased visceral epithelial cell size, with or without cytoplasmic protein droplets. hp.json Glomerular visceral epithelial cell hypertrophy|Hypertrophy of visceral epithelial cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020133 HP:0020134 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urine neutrophil count Abnormally increased count of neutrophils in urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020134 HP:0020135 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myofibromatosis A mesenchymal neoplasm characterized by solitary or multiple nodules involving the skin, striated muscles, bones and, sometimes, viscera. It usually appears as a subcutaneous nodule, but can also appear as an ulcer, pedunculated lesion, or similar to a hemangioma. Histology shows well-circumscribed tapered cell lobes, resembling smooth muscle cells. At its center, perivascular round cells (hemangiopericitoides) are usually observed, giving a biphasic appearance. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020135 HP:0020136 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anticardiolipin IgG antibody positivity The presence of circulating IgG autoantibodies to cardiolipin. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020136 HP:0020137 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anticardiolipin IgM antibody positivity The presence of circulating IgM autoantibodies to cardiolipin. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020137 HP:0020138 biolink:PhenotypicFeature History of recent animal bite Medical history of a recent bite injury due to an animal. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020138 HP:0020139 biolink:PhenotypicFeature History of recent insect bite Medical history of a recent bite injury due to an insect. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020139 HP:0020140 biolink:PhenotypicFeature History of recent tick bite Medical history of a recent bite injury due to a tick. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020140 HP:0020141 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Blood pressure substantially higher in legs than arms An abnormal blood pressure discrepancy between the upper and lower extremities with the blood pressure measured in the legs being much higher than the blood pressure measure in the arms. In healthy individuals, ankle systolic blood pressures are only slightly higher than the systolic blood pressure measured in the arm. hp.json Blood pressure substantially higher in lower than upper extremities|Blood pressure substantially lower in arms than legs|Blood pressure substantially lower in upper than lower extremities http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020141 HP:0020142 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Blood pressure substantially higher in arms than legs An abnormal blood pressure discrepancy between the upper and lower extremities with the blood pressure measured in the arms being much higher than the blood pressure measure in the legs. In healthy individuals, ankle systolic blood pressures are only slightly higher than the systolic blood pressure measured in the arm. hp.json Blood pressure substantially higher in upper than lower extremities|Increased arm-leg blood pressure gradient http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020142 HP:0020143 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tracheal duplication cyst A cyst in the trachea, whose wall is made up by tissue similar to the bronchial tree, including cartilage and smooth muscle, and is lined by secretory respiratory epithelium composed of cuboid or columnar ciliated epithelium. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020143 HP:0020144 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Calcium phosphate crystalluria The presence of calcium phosphate crystals in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020144 HP:0020145 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Calcium oxalate crystalluria The presence of calcium oxalate crystals in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020145 HP:0020146 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Calcium carbonate crystalluria The presence of calcium carbonate crystals in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020146 HP:0020147 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 2-Methylbutyryl glycinuria Increased concentration of 2-methylbutyryl glycine in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020147 HP:0020148 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating mead acid level An abnormally elevated concentration od mead acid in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020148 HP:0020149 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating succinate An increase concentration of succinate in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020149 HP:0020150 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated urinary uromodulin An increased amount of uromodulin (also known as Tamm Horsfall protein) in the urine. hp.json Elevated urinary Tamm-Horsfall protein concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020150 HP:0020151 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-dsDNA antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the serum that react against double-stranded DNA. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020151 HP:0020152 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Distal joint laxity Lack of stability of a distal joint (e.g., finger). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020152 HP:0020153 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Positive blood 1,3 beta glucan test Beta-1,3-glucan is a major constituent of all of the characterized fungal cell walls, making up between 30-80 percent of the mass of the wall. It is a biomarker of fungal infections such as invasive pulmonary aspergillosis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020153 HP:0020154 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nevus comedonicus A type of epidermal nevus characterized by closely arranged, dilated follicular openings with keratinous plugs resembling classical comedones. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020154 HP:0020155 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal oocyte morphology An abnormal structure of the female germ cell (egg cell). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020155 HP:0020156 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal zona pellucida morphology Abnormal structure of the oocyte extracellular matrix region known as teh zona pellucida. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020156 HP:0020157 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thin zona pellucida Reduced thickness of the zona pellucida. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020157 HP:0020158 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating adrenic acid concentration An increased concentration of adrenic acid (also known as cis-7,10,13,16-Docosatetraenoic acid) in the blood circulation. hp.json Increased circulating docosatetraenoate level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020158 HP:0020159 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced response to gonadotropin-releasing hormone stimulation test Failure of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) stimulation test to induce an appropriate increased in luteinizing hormone (LH), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) levels. hp.json Reduce response to GnRH stimulation test http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020159 HP:0020160 biolink:PhenotypicFeature GM1-ganglioside accumulation Cellular accumulation of GM1 gangliosides. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020160 HP:0020161 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Branch retinal artery occlusion Blockage of a branch of the retinal artery. This can cause loss of a section of visual field. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020161 HP:0020163 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cilioretinal artery occlusion Blockage of the cilioretinal artery. The central retinal artery supplies the inner retina and the surface of the optic nerve. In some individuals, the cilioretinal artery, a branch of the ciliary circulation, may supply a portion of the retina including the macula. In cilioretinal artery occlusion, vision loss results from cell death in the inner retinal layers (mainly ganglion cells) despite relative sparing of the outer layers. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020163 HP:0020164 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ophthalmic artery occlusion A partial or complete obstruction of the ophthalmic artery (branch of the internal carotid artery) that may lead to severe ischemia of the affected globe and associated ocular tissues. It can present with a similar picture to central retinal artery occlusion; however, profound choroidal ischaemia also occurs. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020164 HP:0020165 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Branch retinal vein occlusion Blockage of a branch of the retinal vein. It may present with sudden-onset of painless vision loss or visual field defect correlating to the area of perfusion of the obstructed vessels. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020165 HP:0020166 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Central retinal vein occlusion Central retinal vein occlusion is an occlusion of the main retinal vein posterior to the lamina cribrosa of the optic nerve and is typically caused by thrombosis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020166 HP:0020167 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hemiretinal vein occlusion A variant of central retinal vein occlusions that involves the superior or inferior half of the retina. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020167 HP:0020169 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal drug response An anomlous response to a medication related to individual variation in metabolic or immune response to drugs varying from potentially from potentially life-threatening adverse drug reactions to alteration of therapeutic efficacy. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020169 HP:0020170 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased blood drug concentration High plasma concentration of a drug as compared to previously measured thresholds given the expected concentration for the applied dosage regime. hp.json Elevated blood drug concentration|Elevated plasma drug concentration|Elevated serum drug concentrations|Increased plasma drug concentration|Increased serum drug concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020170 HP:0020171 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased blood drug concentration Low plasma concentration of a drug as compared to previously measured thresholds given the expected concentration for the applied dosage regime. hp.json Decreased plasma drug concentration|Decreased serum drug concentration|Reduced blood drug concentration|Reduced plasma drug concentration|Reduced serum drug concentrations http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020171 HP:0020172 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Adverse drug response An unpleasant or harmful reaction resulting from treatment with a drug. hp.json Adverse drug reaction|Drug-induced reaction|Drug-induced response|Toxic drug response http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020172 HP:0020173 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced drug efficacy Decreased response to a drug intervention in comparison to the expected response. hp.json Decreased drug efficacy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020173 HP:0020174 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Refractory drug response Absent or significantly reduced efficacy of drug intervention characterized by lack of measurable benefit or deterioration of disease course. hp.json Drug resistance http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020174 HP:0020175 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced cholinesterase level A decreased amount of cholinesterase in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020175 HP:0020176 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cholesterol crystalluria hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020176 HP:0020177 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal proportion of CD8-positive, alpha-beta TEMRA T cells An abnormal proportion of CD8-positive, alpha-beta effector memory RA TEMRA T cells compared to the total number of T cells in the blood. These cells have the phenotype CD45RA-positive, CD45RO-negative, and CCR7-negative. hp.json Abnormal proportion of effector memory CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cells, terminally differentiated http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020177 HP:0020178 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal dendritic cell count A deviation from the normal count of dendritic cells in the peripheral blood circulation. Dendritic cells are of hematopoietic origin, typically resident in particular tissues, specialized in the uptake, processing, and transport of antigens to lymph nodes for the purpose of stimulating an immune response via T cell activation. These cells are lineage negative (CD3-negative, CD19-negative, CD34-negative, and CD56-negative). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020178 HP:0020179 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal haptoglobin level A deviation from the normal concentration of haptoglobin in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020179 HP:0020180 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated haptoglobin level An abnormally high concentration of haptoglobin in the blood circulation. Haptoglobin is an acute-phase reactant whose levels can become elevated in the presence of infection and inflammation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020180 HP:0020181 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced haptoglobin level An abnormally low concentration of haptoglobin in the blood circulation. Decreased haptoglobin in conjunction with increased reticulocyte count and anemia may indicate hemolysis. Decreased haptoglobin levels can also occur in the absence of hemolysis, due to cirrhosis of the liver, disseminated ovarian carcinomatosis, pulmonary sarcoidosis, and elevated estrogen state. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020181 HP:0020182 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal A-type atrial natriuretic peptide level A measurable change in circulating levels of Atrial natriuretic peptide hormone, a protein which plays an important role in the regulation of body fluid volume and blood pressure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020182 HP:0020183 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating A-type natriuretic peptide level A measurable elevation in circulating levels of Atrial natriuretic peptide hormone, a protein which plays an important role in the regulation of body fluid volume and blood pressure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020183 HP:0020184 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating A-type natriuretic peptide level A measurable reduction in circulating levels of Atrial natriuretic peptide hormone, a protein which plays an important role in the regulation of body fluid volume and blood pressure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020184 HP:0020185 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Superior cerebellar dysplasia Abnormal morphological development of the superior part of the cerebellum. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020185 HP:0020186 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multilobulated spleen The fetal spleen is lobulated, and these lobules normally disappear before the birth. Lobulation of the spleen may persist into adult life and be typically seen along the medial part of the spleen. A persisting lobule results in a variation in shape of the spleen. hp.json Multi-lobulated spleen http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020186 HP:0020187 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thick pachygyria Pachygyria with a very thick cerebral cortex measuring 10-20 mm. Note that cortical thickness cannot be measured reliably on scans done between 3 and 24 months of age. hp.json Pachygyria with cortical thickness > 10 mm|Pachygyria with cortical thickness above 10 mm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020187 HP:0020188 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior predominant pachygyria with 5-10 mm cortical thickness Pachygyria with cortical thickness between 5 and 10 mm with and a posterior predominant severety gradient. The severety gradient is determined based on the gyral width, with gyri typically over 5mm over the more severely affected regions. Posterior predominant gradient indicates pachygyria more severe other the occipital lobes but also includes a rare perisylvian-predominant pachygyria and a temporal predominant pachygyria. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020188 HP:0020189 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Posterior predominant thick cortex pachygyria Pachygyria with cortical thickness above 10 mm with and a posterior predominant severety gradient. The severety gradient is determined based on the gyral width, with gyri typically wider than 5mm over the more severely affected regions. Posterior predominant gradient indicates pachygyria more severe other the occipital lobes but also includes a rare perisylvian-predominant pachygyria and a temporal predominant pachygyria. hp.json Occipital predomimant classic pachygyria|Pachygyria with cortical thickness over 10 mm posterior predominant http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020189 HP:0020190 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Perisylvian predominant thick cortex pachygyria Pachygyria with cortical thickness greater than 10 mm and a perisylvian predominant severity gradient. The severity gradient is determined based on the gyral width, with gyri typically wider than 5mm over the more severely affected regions. Perisylvian predominant gradient indicates pachygyria more severe other the occipital lobes but also includes a rare perisylvian-predominant pachygyria and a temporal predominant pachygyria. hp.json Pachygyria with cortical thickness > 10 mm perisylvian predominant http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020190 HP:0020191 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior predominant thick cortex pachygyria Pachygyria with cortical thickness greater than 10 mm and an anterior predominant severity gradient. The severety gradient is determined based on the gyral width, with gyri typically wider than 5mm over the more severely affected regions. Anterior predominant gradient indicates pachygyria more severe over the frontal and temporal lobes. hp.json Pachygyria with cortical thickness > 10 mm anterior predominant http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020191 HP:0020192 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pachygyria with 5-10 mm cortical thickness Pachygyria with a mildly thickend cerebral cortex measuring 5-10 mm. Note that cortical thickness cannot be measured reliably on scans done between 3 and 24 months of age. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020192 HP:0020193 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prolonged reptilase time An abnormally increased duration of the reptilase time. Reptilase time is a functional plasma clotting assay, which is based on the enzymatic activity of batroxobin. By specifically cleaving fibrinogen A from fibrinogen, batroxobin leads to the formation of a stable fibrin clot. The time, starting from the addition of batroxobin to the plasma sample, until clot formation is the reptilase time and is given in seconds. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020193 HP:0020194 biolink:PhenotypicFeature IgA heavy chain paraproteinemia An abnormal IgA heavy chain in the circulation and typically produced by a clonal population of B-cell derived plasma cells. hp.json Alpha heavy chain disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020194 HP:0020195 biolink:PhenotypicFeature IgG heavy chain paraproteinemia An abnormal IgG heavy chain in the circulation and typically produced by a clonal population of B-cell derived plasma cells. hp.json Gamma heavy-chain disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020195 HP:0020196 biolink:PhenotypicFeature IgM heavy chain paraproteinemia An abnormal IgM heavy chain in the circulation and typically produced by a clonal population of B-cell derived plasma cells. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020196 HP:0020197 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating arachidonic acid concentration An increased circulation of arachidonic acid in the blood circulation. hp.json Increased circulating arachidonate level|Increased circulating arachidonic acid level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020197 HP:0020198 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating 18-hydroxycorticosterone level Any deviation from the normal concentration of 18-Hydroxycorticosterone level in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020198 HP:0020199 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating 18-hydroxycortisone level A subnormal concentration of 18-Hydroxycorticosterone level in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020199 HP:0020200 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating 18-hydroxycortisone level An abnormally elevated concentration of 18-Hydroxycorticosterone level in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020200 HP:0020201 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal sarcomere morphology Any structural anomaly of the sarcomere, which is unit of a myofibril in a muscle cell, composed of an array of overlapping thick and thin filaments between two adjacent Z discs. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020201 HP:0020202 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal Z disc morphology Any structural anomaly of the Z disc, which is the platelike region of a muscle sarcomere to which the plus ends of actin filaments are attached. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020202 HP:0020203 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Z-band streaming Streaming or smearing of the Z band, which is then no longer confined to a narrow zone which bisects the I band. The Z disc may extend across the I band or the entire sarcomere in a zigzag manner. Focal thickening, smudging, and blurring of the Z band takes place concurrently. Myofibrillar disorganization is a frequent but not invariable accompanying change. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020203 HP:0020204 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tubulointerstitial bacterial infiltration Tubulointerstitial infiltration of bacteria identified on routine and/or special (Brown-Hopps) stains. hp.json Renal tubulointerstitial bacterial organisms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020204 HP:0020205 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tubulointerstitial fungal infiltration Tubulointerstitial infiltration of yeast or hyphal-microrganisms identified on routine and/or special (PAS, silver) stains. hp.json Renal tubulointerstitial fungal organisms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020205 HP:0020206 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Simple ear The pinna has fewer folds and grooves than usual. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020206 HP:0020207 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reflex seizure Seizures precipitated by exogenous stimuli. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020207 HP:0020208 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Eating-induced seizure A seizure precipitated by aspects of anticipating food, eating itself, or the post-prandial period. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020208 HP:0020209 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hot water-induced seizure A seizure precipitated by pouring cupfuls of very hot water (40 to 50 degrees Celsius) in rapid succession over the head. Bathing in this manner is the most common trigger. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020209 HP:0020210 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Praxis-induced seizure A seizure precipitated by complex, cognition-guided tasks often involving visuomotor coordination and decision-making. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020210 HP:0020211 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proprioceptive-induced seizure A seizure precipitated by movement or a change in posture. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020211 HP:0020212 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reading-induced seizure A seizure precipitated by reading. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020212 HP:0020213 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Somatosensory-induced seizure A somatosensory reflex seizure is a seizure precipitated by somatic stimulation of a specific part of the body in the absence of startle or surprise. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020213 HP:0020214 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Startle-induced seizure Startle-induced seizures are triggered by multiple and non-specific stimuli (auditory, somatosensory, and rarely visual) and are characterized by their sudden unexpected nature. Sudden noise rather than pure sound is the most effective acoustic stimulus. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020214 HP:0020215 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thinking-induced seizure Seizures induced by thinking and decision-making. comment: hp.json Cognition induced seizure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020215 HP:0020216 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Visually-induced seizure Seizures evoked by visual stimuli. This includes clinical seizures induced by strobe lighting, television and other screens, flickering environmental lighting and self-induction by causing a strobe effect. hp.json Photosensitive seizure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020216 HP:0020217 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware motor seizure A type of focal motor seizure in which awareness is retained throughout the seizure. hp.json Focal motor aware seizure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020217 HP:0020218 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware atonic seizure A type of focal atonic seizure during which awareness is fully retained throughout. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020218 HP:0020219 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Motor seizure A motor seizure is a type of seizure that is characterized at onset by involvement of the skeletal musculature. The motor event could consist of an increase (positive) or decrease (negative) in muscle contraction to produce a movement. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020219 HP:0020220 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal atonic seizure A focal seizure characterized at onset by sudden loss or diminution of muscle tone without apparent preceding myoclonic or tonic activity, typically lasting more than 500 ms but less than 2 seconds. It may involve the head, trunk, jaw or limb musculature. hp.json Localised atonic seizure|Localised hypotonic seizure|Localized atonic seizure|Localized hypotonic seizure|Partial atonic seizure|Partial hypotonic seizure|Segmental atonic seizure|Segmental hypotonic seizure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020220 HP:0020221 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Clonic seizure A clonic seizure is a type of motor seizure characterized by sustained rhythmic jerking, that is regularly repetitive. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020221 HP:0025004 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hallux rigidus Osteoarthritis of the metatarsophalangeal joint of the first toe. MSH:D020859|SNOMEDCT_US:6654000|UMLS:C0264134 hp.json Arthritis of the big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025004 HP:0025005 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thickening of glomerular capillary wall Widening of the wall of capillary blood vessels in the glomerulus. This feature may be produced by deposits and other changes affecting either subepithelial and subendothelial regions or the glomerular basement membrane itself. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025005 HP:0025006 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal glomerular capillary morphology A structural anomaly of the capillary blood vessels in the renal glomerulus. hp.json Abnormalities of the glomerular capillary wall http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025006 HP:0025007 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ectopic fovea An abnormal anatomic position of the fovea, the small, central pit composed of closely packed cones that is located in the macula of the retina. hp.json Ectopic macula http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025007 HP:0025008 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tracheal tug on inspiration Downward movement of the trachea during inspiration due to downward traction on the tracheobronchial tree. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025008 HP:0025009 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Forward slanting upper incisors The upper incisors deviate from the normal angle of being roughly parallel to the surface of the face and instead slant outwards. hp.json Forward directed upper incisors|Proclination of the upper incisors|Protruding upper incisors http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025009 HP:0025010 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Foveal atrophy Partial or complete loss of foveal tissue that was once present. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025010 HP:0025011 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pyriform aperture stenosis Narrowing of the anterior nasal aperture (piriform or pyriform aperture), which is a pear-shaped opening in the skull that forms the bony inlet of the nose. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025011 HP:0025012 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Status cribrosum Diffusely widened perivascular spaces in the basal ganglia, affecting especially the corpus striatum. Status cribrosum is usually symmetrical, with the perivascular spaces showing CSF signal and without diffusion restriction. The word cribriform means sievelike, with multiple perforations. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025012 HP:0025013 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decerebrate rigidity A type of rigidity that is manifested by an exaggerated extensor posture of all extremities. hp.json Decerebrate posturing http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025013 HP:0025014 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subcutaneous spheroids Small, hard cyst-like nodules, freely moveable in the subcutis over the bony prominences of the legs and arms, which have an outer calcified layer with a translucent core on x-ray. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025014 HP:0025015 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal vascular morphology hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025015 HP:0025016 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal capillary morphology A structural anomaly of the tiny blood vessels that connect arterioles with venules and whose walls act as semipermeable membranes that mediate the diffusion of fluids and gases between the blood circulation and body tissues. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025016 HP:0025017 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Capillary fragility Reduced resistance to rupture of capillary blood vessels. Capillary fragility may manifest as a bleeding diathesis with spontaneous ecchymoses (bruises). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025017 HP:0025018 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal capillary physiology A functional anomaly of the tiny blood vessels that connect arterioles with venules and whose walls act as semipermeable membranes that mediate the diffusion of fluids and gases between the blood circulation and body tissues. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025018 HP:0025019 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arterial rupture Sudden breakage of an artery leading to leakage of blood from the circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025019 HP:0025020 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated prostate-specific antigen level An increased concentration of prostate specific antigen (PSA) in the circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025020 HP:0025021 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal erythrocyte sedimentation rate A deviation from normal range of the erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), a test that measures the distance that erythrocytes have fallen after one hour in a vertical column of anticoagulated blood under the influence of gravity. The ESR is a nonspecific finding. An elevation may indicate inflammation or may be caused by any condition that elevates fibrinogen. A decreased ESR may be seen in polycythemia or in certain blood diseases in which red blood cells have an irregular or smaller shape that causes slower settling. hp.json Abnormal ESR|Abnormal Westergren sedimentation rate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025021 HP:0025022 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased erythrocyte sedimentation rate A reduced erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR). The ESR is a test that measures the distance that erythrocytes have fallen after one hour in a vertical column of anticoagulated blood under the influence of gravity. The ESR is a nonspecific finding. A decreased ESR may be seen in polycythemia or in certain blood diseases in which red blood cells have an irregular or smaller shape that causes slower settling. hp.json Decreased ESR|Low ESR http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025022 HP:0025023 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rectal atresia A developmental defect resulting in complete obliteration of the lumen of the rectum. That is, there is an abnormal closure, or atresia of the tubular structure of the rectum. hp.json Atresia of the rectum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025023 HP:0025024 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Megarectum An abnormal dilation of the rectum. There is a large filled rectum as a result of underlying innervation or muscular abnormalities, which remains after disimpaction of the rectum. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025024 HP:0025025 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rectovestibular fistula A congenital malformation characterized by an abnormal connection (fistula) between the rectum and the vulval vestibule, at the lower aspect of the vaginal opening. hp.json Vestibular fistula http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025025 HP:0025026 biolink:PhenotypicFeature H-type rectovestibular fistula Rectovestibular fistula with a normal anus is known as H-type fistula or double termination of the alimentary tract. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025026 HP:0025027 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteoma cutis The term osteoma refers to the anomalous presence of ossification (bone formation) in the interior of the dermis or epidermis. The dermal or subcutaneous bone formation presents as stony hard nodules. The osteomata appear as irregular, hardened small nodules that are well circumscribed and generally of the same color as the skin. hp.json Cutaneous osteosis|Miliary osteoma|Osteomatosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025027 HP:0025028 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of enteric nervous system morphology A structural anomaly of nerves of the enteric nervous system. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025028 HP:0025029 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of enteric neuron morphology hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025029 HP:0025030 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enteric neuronal degeneration Deterioration of enteric neurons with impairment of enteric neuronal structure. Typical neuropathological findings include qualitative (e.g., neuronal swelling, intranuclear inclusions, axonal degeneration) and quantitative (e.g., reduction in the number of neurons) abnormalities of the enteric neurons. hp.json Degenerative enteric neuropathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025030 HP:0025031 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the digestive system hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025031 HP:0025032 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of digestive system physiology A functional anomaly of the digestive system. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025032 HP:0025033 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of digestive system morphology A structural anomaly of the digestive system. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025033 HP:0025034 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal morphology of erythroid progenitor cell Abnormal form of the progenitor cells committed to the erythroid lineage. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025034 HP:0025035 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal proerythroblast morphology Anomalous form of the proerythroblast, i.e., the immature, nucleated erythrocyte occupying the stage of erythropoeisis that follows formation of erythroid progenitor cells. This cell is CD71-positive, has both a nucleus and a nucleolus, and lacks hematopoeitic lineage markers. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025035 HP:0025037 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypothalamic gliosis Focal proliferation of glial cells in the hypothalamus. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025037 HP:0025038 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intratesticular abscess A collection of pus within a testicle. Ultrasonographic features include shaggy, irregular walls, intratesticular location, low-level internal echoes, and occasionally, hypervascular margins. hp.json Testicular abscess http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025038 HP:0025039 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Basal ganglia edema Swelling within the basal ganglia due to the accumulation of fluid. hp.json Basal ganglia oedema|Edema of the basal ganglia|Oedema of the basal ganglia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025039 HP:0025040 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thalamic edema Swelling within the thalamus due to the accumulation of fluid. hp.json Edema of the thalamus|Oedema of the thalamus|Thalamic oedema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025040 HP:0025041 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thalamic calcification Calcium deposition in the thalamus. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025041 HP:0025042 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of mesenteric lymph nodes A morphological anomaly of lymph nodes in the mesenteric root or throughout the mesentery. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025042 HP:0025043 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged mesenteric lymph node Increase in size of one or more mesenteric lymph nodes. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025043 HP:0025044 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lung abscess A circumscribed area of pus or necrotic debris in lung parenchyma, which leads to a cavity, and after formation of bronchopulmonary fistula, can manifest as an air-fluid level inside the cavity. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025044 HP:0025045 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal brain lactate level by MRS A deviation from normal of the level of lactate in the brain identified by magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS). hp.json Abnormal lactate level by magnetic resonance spectroscopy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025045 HP:0025046 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced brain lactate level by MRS A decrease in the level of lactate in the brain identified by magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS). hp.json Reduced brain lactate level by magnetic resonance spectroscopy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025046 HP:0025047 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal brain choline level by MRS A deviation from normal in the level of choline-containing compounds in the brain identified by magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS). hp.json Abnormal brain choline level by magnetic resonance spectroscopy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025047 HP:0025048 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced brain choline level by MRS An decrease in the level of choline-containing compounds in the brain identified by magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS). hp.json Reduced brain choline level by magnetic resonance spectroscopy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025048 HP:0025049 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal brain creatine level by MRS hp.json Abnormal brain creatine level by magnetic resonance spectroscopy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025049 HP:0025050 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated brain creatine level by MRS An increase in the level of creatine in the brain identified by magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS). hp.json Elevated brain creatine level by magnetic resonance spectroscopy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025050 HP:0025051 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced brain creatine level by MRS A decrease in the level of creatine in the brain identified by magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS). hp.json Low brain creatine phosphate|Reduced brain creatine level by magnetic resonance spectroscopy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025051 HP:0025052 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal brain N-acetyl aspartate level by MRS A deviation from normal in the level of N-acetyl aspartate in the brain identified by magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS). hp.json Abnormal brain N-acetyl aspartate level by magnetic resonance spectroscopy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025052 HP:0025053 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated brain N-acetyl aspartate level by MRS An increase in the level of N-acetyl aspartate in the brain identified by magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS). hp.json Elevated brain N-acetyl aspartate level by magnetic resonance spectroscopy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025053 HP:0025057 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of olfactory lobe morphology A structural anomaly of the olfactory lobe, the structure within the brain that receives neural input from the nasal cavity and thereby processes the sense of smell. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025057 HP:0025058 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypothalamic atrophy Partial or complete wasting (loss) of hypothalamus tissue that was once present. hp.json Atrophy of the hypothalamus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025058 HP:0025059 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Splenic abscess A circumscribed area of pus or necrotic debris in the parenchyma of the spleen. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025059 HP:0025060 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multifocal splenic abscess Multiple abscess lesions in the spleen. hp.json Multilocular splenic abscess http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025060 HP:0025061 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unifocal splenic abscess Single (solitary) abscess in the spleen. hp.json Solitary splenic abscess|Unilocular splenic abscess http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025061 HP:0025062 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Geophagia The practice of eating earth or soil-like substrates such as clay or chalk. hp.json Geophagy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025062 HP:0025063 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Scaphoid abdomen The anterior abdominal wall is sunken and presents a concave rather than a convex contour. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025063 HP:0025064 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thalamic hemorrhage Bleeding in the thalamus. hp.json Thalamic haemorrhage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025064 HP:0025065 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal mean corpuscular volume A deviation from normal of the mean corpuscular volume, or mean cell volume (MCV) of red blood cells, usually taken to be 80 to 100 femtoliters. hp.json Abnormal MCV|Abnormal erythrocyte volume http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025065 HP:0025066 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased mean corpuscular volume A reduction from normal of the mean corpuscular volume, or mean cell volume (MCV) of red blood cells (usually defined as an MCV below 80 femtoliters). hp.json Decreased MCV|Microcytosis|Reduced erythrocyte volume http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025066 HP:0025068 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Incomitant strabismus Strabismus in which the angle of deviation differs depending upon the direction of gaze or according to which eye is fixing, associated with: (i) defective movement of the eye, (ii) asymmetrical accommodative effort. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025068 HP:0025069 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Concomitant strabismus Strabismus in which the angle of deviation of the squiting eye remains the same in relation to the other eye, in all directions of gaze, and whichever eye is fixing. hp.json Comitant strabismus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025069 HP:0025070 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal U wave An anomaly of the U wave of the electrocardiogram (EKG). The U wave is a small (0.5 mm) deflection immediately following the T wave, usually in the same direction as the T wave. It is best seen in leads V2 and V3. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025070 HP:0025071 biolink:PhenotypicFeature U wave inversion Direction of the U wave opposite to the T wave (i.e., below baseline) in leads with upright T waves. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025071 HP:0025072 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent U wave Increased amplitude of the U wave, defined as an amplitude grerater than 1-2mm or 25 percent of the height of the T wave. hp.json Increased U wave amplitude http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025072 HP:0025073 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Exercise-induced U wave inversion U wave inversion that is induced by exercise stress testing. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025073 HP:0025074 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal QRS complex An anomaly of the complex formed by the Q, R, and S waves, which occur in rapid succession on the electrocardiogram. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025074 HP:0025075 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased QRS voltage Elevation of the voltage (height) of the QRS complex. There are several criteria in use, but the most common is the Sokolov-Lyon criterion (S wave depth in V1 + tallest R wave height in V5-V6 greater than 35 mm). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025075 HP:0025076 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal QRS voltage Abnormal amplitude of the QRS complex of the electrocardiogram (EKG). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025076 HP:0025077 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased QRS voltage Reduced amplitude (height) of the QRS complex of the electrocardiogram (EKG), defined as amplitudes of all the QRS complexes in the limb leads are less than 5 mm or amplitudes of all the QRS complexes in the precordial leads less than 10 mm. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025077 HP:0025078 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Electrical alternans The QRS complexes of the electrocardiogram alternate in height. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025078 HP:0025079 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pancreatic abscess A circumscribed area of pus or necrotic debris in the parenchyma of the pancreas. hp.json Pancreas abscess http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025079 HP:0025080 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Orthokeratotic hyperkeratosis A form of hyperkeratosis characterized by thickening of the cornified layer without retained nuclei. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025080 HP:0025081 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Darier's sign A skin change elicited by briskly rubbing the skin lesion in urticaria pigmentosa (UP), whereby the area begins to itch and becomes raised and surrounded by erythema. Unlike other forms of dermatographism, Darier's sign refers to urtication that is limited to the UP involved areas and, as in this case, spares the skin unaffected by UP. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025081 HP:0025082 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cutaneous elastic fiber morphology Any structural anomaly of the elastic fibers of the skin. Elastic fibers are the essential extracellular matrix macromolecules comprising an elastin core surrounded by a mantle of fibrillin-rich microfibrils. hp.json Abnormal cutaneous elastic fibre morphology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025082 HP:0025083 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated dermal desmosine content An increased amount of desmosine measure in the skin. Desmosine is a cross-linking amino acid formed from lysyl residues in elastin. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025083 HP:0025084 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Folliculitis Inflammatory cells within the wall and ostia of the hair follicle, creating a follicular-based pustule. hp.json Follicular pustule http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025084 HP:0025085 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bloody diarrhea Passage of many stools containing blood. hp.json Blood in stool|Bloody stool|Bloody bowel movement|Bloody diarrhea|Bloody diarrhoea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025085 HP:0025086 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bloody mucoid diarrhea Passage of many stools containing blood and mucus. hp.json Bloody mucoid diarrhoea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025086 HP:0025087 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed recoil upon stretching of skin Area of skin requiring an increased amount of time to return to its original shape after being stretched. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025087 HP:0025088 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Onychomadesis Complete shedding (separation) of the nail from the proximal matrix. Onychomadesis is the proximal separation of the nail plate from the nail matrix due to a temporary cessation of nail growth. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025088 HP:0025089 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Feculent vomiting Vomiting of material that is of fecal origin. hp.json Faecal vomiting|Vomiting faecal matter|Fecal vomiting|Stercoraceous vomiting|Vomiting fecal matter http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025089 HP:0025090 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal large intestinal mucosa morphology A structural anomaly of the mucous lining of the large intestine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025090 HP:0025092 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Epidermal acanthosis Diffuse hypertrophy or thickening of the stratum spinosum of the epidermis (prickle cell layer of the skin). hp.json Thickening of upper layer of skin|Acanthosis|Acanthotic epidermis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025092 HP:0025093 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peripapillary exudate A retinal exudate in the area surrounding the optic nerve head. hp.json Peripapillary exudation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025093 HP:0025094 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Disciform macular scar A subretinal scar with a disc-like shape in the region of the macula. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025094 HP:0025095 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sneeze A sudden violent, spasmodic, audible expiration of breath through the nose and mouth. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025095 HP:0025096 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paroxysmal sneezing Unprovoked explosive pathological sneezing. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025096 HP:0025097 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Eyelid myoclonus Marked, involuntary jerking of the eyelids. hp.json Blepharoclonus|Eyelid myoclonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025097 HP:0025098 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysgenesis of the hypothalamus Structural abnormality of the hypothalamus related to defective development. hp.json Hypothalamic dysgenesis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025098 HP:0025099 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysgenesis of the thalamus Structural abnormality of the thalamus related to defective development. hp.json Thalamic dysgenesis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025099 HP:0025100 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal hippocampus morphology Any structural anomaly of the hippocampus, hp.json Abnormal morphology of the hippocampus|Abnormality of hippocampus morphology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025100 HP:0025101 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysgenesis of the hippocampus Structural abnormality of the hippocampus related to defective development. hp.json Hippocampal dysgenesis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025101 HP:0025102 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysgenesis of the basal ganglia Structural abnormality of the basal ganglia related to defective development. hp.json Basal ganglia dysgenesis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025102 HP:0025103 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Umbilicated nodule A type of skin nodule that has a small depression that resembles a navel (i.e., is umbilicated). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025103 HP:0025104 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Capillary malformation A capillary malformation is a flat, sharply defined vascular stain of the skin. It may cover a large surface area or it may be scattered and appear as little islands of color. In a capillary maformation, the predominant vessels are small, slow-flow vessels (i.e., arterioles and postcapillary venules). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025104 HP:0025105 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nevus anemicus A congenital skin lesion characterized by irregular hypopigmented macules that coalesce to form plaques and occur particularly on the chest. It is generally present at birth or develops in the first days of life. It is more common in females. Diagnosis is confirmed by applying gentle friction to the lesion and the surrounding skin and checking that the erythema produced in the healthy skin does not appear in the hypopigmented lesion. This pale macule becomes more conspicuous when the lesion and its surroundings are rubbed. The margin of the naevus is ill-defined and consists of an archipelago of small anaemic spots. hp.json Naevus anaemicus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025105 HP:0025106 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nevus roseus A variant of port-wine stain characterized by a pale red or even pink tone, in contrast to the darker hue of the port-wine stain. By analogy with the term port-wine stain, this variant rose-wine stain, or nevus roseus. Nevus roseus, however, cannot be definitely diagnosed until adulthood as port-wine stains are sometimes pink in children. While the natural history of port-wine stains includes hypertrophy, darkening, and nodularity, nevus roseus remains unchanged for life. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025106 HP:0025107 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenita A congenital vascular malformation that presents as localized or generalized erythematous-telangiectatic lesions with a reticular pattern; the lesions are almost always present at birth or develop in the first days of life. Cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenita (CMTC) appears as marble-like pattern (mottling) on the surface of the skin. In contrast to cutis marmorata, the marbling is more severe and always visible. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025107 HP:0025108 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Angioma serpentinum Angioma serpiginosum consists of punctate, tightly packed telangiectatic lesions. Characteristic histopathological features are dilated and tortuous capillaries involving the uppermost part of the dermis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025108 HP:0025109 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced red cell pyruvate kinase level Decrease in the level of pyruvate kinase (PK) within erythrocytes. PK catalyzes the reaction: ATP + pyruvate = ADP + phosphoenolpyruvate. hp.json Reduced erythrocyte pyruvate kinase activity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025109 HP:0025110 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Placoid macular lesion Yellow/white, sharply delineated lesion, typically of inflammatory nature, involving the macula. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025110 HP:0025112 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sound sensitivity Decreased tolerance to sound. hp.json Noise sensitivity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025112 HP:0025113 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Misophonia An adverse response (dislike) to sound no matter what volume the sound is, characterized by a strong negative reaction to soft sounds that can sometimes be further triggered by seeing the source of the offending sound. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025113 HP:0025114 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypergranulosis Hypergranulosis is an increased thickness of the stratum granulosum. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025114 HP:0025115 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Civatte bodies Eosinophilic hyaline ovoid bodies which are often found in the subepidermal papillary regions or sometimes in the epidermis. Civatte bodies (CBs) are seen as rounded, homogenous, eosinophilic masses on routine H and E staining lying in the deeper parts of epidermis/epithelium and more frequently in dermis/connective tissue. They are known as CBs (in epithelium/epidermis), colloid bodies, or hyaline bodies (in connective tissue). They are 10-25 micrometers in diameter and situated mostly within or above the inflammatory cell infiltrate. In lichen planus, the number of necrotic keratinocytes may be so large that they are seen lying in clusters in the uppermost dermis. These bodies show a positive periodic acid Schiff reaction and are diastase resistant hp.json Colloid bodies|Colloid bodies of Civatte|Cytoid bodies|Hyaline bodies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025115 HP:0025116 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fetal distress An intrauterine state characterized by suboptimal values in the fetal heart rate, oxygenation of fetal blood, or other parameters indicative of compromise of the fetus. Signs of fetal distress include repetitive variable decelerations, fetal tachycardia or bradycardia, late decelerations, or low biophysical profile. hp.json Foetal distress http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025116 HP:0025117 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rete ridge flattening Rete pegs (or ridges) are the epithelial extensions that project into the underlying connective tissue in both skin and mucous membranes. Rete ridge flattening refers to the loss of these projections so that the skin epithelium acquires a relatively flat appearance. hp.json Flattened rete pegs|Flattened rete ridges http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025117 HP:0025118 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lip discoloration Lightening or darkening of the lips from their usual coloring. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025118 HP:0025119 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Violet lip discoloration An alteration of the color of the lip to take on a violet color. This term does not include cyanosis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025119 HP:0025121 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Simple partial occipital seizures hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025121 HP:0025122 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sawtooth acanthosis A type of epidermal acanthosis characterized by a jagged (sawtooth) appearance of the rete ridges of the epidermis. hp.json Sawtoothed acanthosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025122 HP:0025123 biolink:PhenotypicFeature White streaks/specks on enamel. Areas of white discoloration visible on the surface of the teeth (enamel) in the form of streaks or specks. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025123 HP:0025124 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragile teeth A tendency of teeth to fracture as manifested by a history of repeated fracture of the dental enamel without adequate trauma. hp.json Enamel with tendency to chip|Spontaneous tooth fracture http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025124 HP:0025125 biolink:PhenotypicFeature White lesion of the oral mucosa White lesions of the oral mucosa are generally caused by a condition that increases the thickness of the epithelium. This increases the distance to the vascular bed and thereby tends to change the usual reddish color of the oral mucosa to white. Common causes include hyperkeratosis (thickening of the keratin layer), acanthosis (thickening of the spinous cell layer), increased edema in the epithelium (leukoedema), and reduced vascularity of the underlying lamina propria. Additionally, fibrin caps or surface ulcerations and collapsed bullae can appear white. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025125 HP:0025126 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oral hairy leukoplakia A corrugated white lesion of the oral mucosa that usually occurs on the lateral or ventral surfaces of the tongue and may have a shaggy or frayed appearance. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025126 HP:0025127 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Actinic keratosis A scaly, crusty lesion caused by damage from the ultraviolet radiation of the sun, with typical location on sun-exposed areas of the skin. Actinic keratosis lesions are often elevated, rough, and wartlike, and may be red, or occasionally tan, pink, or flesh-toned in color. hp.json Solar keratosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025127 HP:0025128 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced intraabdominal adipose tissue An abnormally reduced amount of adipose tissue in the abdominal cavity. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025128 HP:0025129 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal small intestinal mucosa morphology A structural anomaly of the mucous lining of the small intestine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025129 HP:0025130 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased small intestinal mucosa lactase level Lactase is produced in the small intestine in humans, Lactase is a member of the beta-galactosidase family of enzymes, and hydrolyzes D-lactose to form D-galactose and D-glucose, which can be absorbed by the small intestine. There are many ways of assessing lactase activity. In one test, an endoscopic biopsy from the postbulbar duodenum is incubated with lactose on a test plate, and a color reaction develops within 20 min as a result of hydrolyzed lactose (a positive result) in patients with normolactasia, whereas no reaction (a negative result) develops in patients with severe hypolactasia. Other, less direct, tests include the hydrogen breath test, and blood tests following lactose challenges. hp.json Lactase deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025130 HP:0025131 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Finger swelling Enlargement of the soft tissues of one or more fingers. hp.json Swelling of fingers|Swollen finger|Swollen fingers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025131 HP:0025132 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating estrogen level A deviation from normal concentration of the hormone estrogen in the blood circulation. hp.json Abnormal oestrogen level|Abnormal circulating oestrogen level|Abnormal estrogen level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025132 HP:0025133 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal serum estradiol A deviation from normal concentrations of estradiol in the circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025133 HP:0025134 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased serum estradiol An elevation above normal limits of the concentration of estradiol in the circulation. hp.json Increased estradiol level|Increased serum oestradiol http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025134 HP:0025135 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal serum estriol A deviation from normal concentration of estriol in the circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025135 HP:0025136 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased serum estriol An elevation above normal limits of estriol concentration in the circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025136 HP:0025137 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased serum estriol A reduction below normal limits of estriol in the circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025137 HP:0025138 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal serum estrone A deviation from the normal concentration of circulating estrone. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025138 HP:0025139 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased serum estrone An elevation above normal limits of the concentration of estrone in the circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025139 HP:0025140 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased serum estrone A reduction below normal limits of the concentration of estrone in the circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025140 HP:0025141 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gingival calcification Ectopic deposition of calcium salts found in the gingiva. hp.json Gingival calcifications http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025141 HP:0025142 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Constitutional symptom A symptom or manifestation indicating a systemic or general effect of a disease and that may affect the general well-being or status of an individual. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025142 HP:0025143 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chills A sudden sensation of feeling cold. hp.json Chills http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025143 HP:0025144 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Shivering Involuntary contraction or twitching of the muscles. hp.json Shivering|Shuddering http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025144 HP:0025145 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rigors Severe chills with violent shivering. A rigor is an episode of shaking or exaggerated shivering which can occur with a high fever. hp.json Rigours http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025145 HP:0025146 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Foveal degeneration Deterioration of the tissue of the fovea, i.e.,the region of sharpest vision within the macula of the retina. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025146 HP:0025147 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Beaten bronze macular sheen A shiny appearance of the macula, which is often called a beaten bronze appearance. hp.json Beaten metal macular appearance|Beaten-bronze macular appearance|Beaten-bronze macular sheen http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025147 HP:0025148 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dark choroid A fluorescein angiographic finding of absence of the normal background fluorescence (a dark choroid). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025148 HP:0025149 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atrophic muscularis propria Partial or complete wasting (loss) of muscularois propria tissue that was once present. The atrophy may involve a marked vacuolar degeneration of myocytes, loss of muscle fibers and some cases a highly characteristic honeycomb fibrosis. hp.json Autonomic visceral myopathy|Degenerative enteric myopathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025149 HP:0025150 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoganglionosis Sparse and small myenteric ganglia hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025150 HP:0025151 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ganglioneuromatosis Hyperplastic submucosal and myenteric plexus containing an increased number of ganglion cells, glial cells and nerve fibers. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025151 HP:0025152 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Poor visual behavior for age Lack of visual responsiveness or decrease in visual capabilities suggesting a lack of visual responsiveness or decrease in visual capabilities in an infant or young child in which visual behavior fails to meet normal developmental milestones. hp.json Abnormal visual behavior for age|Abnormal visual behaviour for age|Poor visual behaviour for age http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025152 HP:0025153 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Transient Short-lived and not permanent. This term applies to a phenotypic abnormality that is temporary and of short duration. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025153 HP:0025154 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Portosystemic collateral veins Presence of biliary veins that serve as a collateral channel to the systemic circulation hp.json Collateral biliary circulation|Collateral biliary veins http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025154 HP:0025155 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of hepatobiliary system physiology A functional anomaly of the hepatobiliary system hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025155 HP:0025156 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dependency on intravenous nutrition Inability to be weaned from intravenous (parenteral) nutrition, as judged by the hydration status (urine output, blood urea nitrogen, creatinine, urine sodium concentration), ability to maintain weight, stool output, and serum electrolyte status. hp.json Dependency on IV nutrition http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025156 HP:0025157 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urinary sedoheptulose An increased concentration of sedoheptulose in the urine. Sedoheptulose is a monosaccharide with seven carbon atoms and a ketone functional group. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025157 HP:0025158 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperautofluorescent retinal lesion Increased amount of autofluorescence in the retina as ascertained by fundus autofluorescence imaging. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025158 HP:0025159 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoautofluorescent retinal lesion Decreased amount of autofluorescence in the retina as ascertained by fundus autofluorescence imaging. hp.json Hypo-autofluorescent retinal lesion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025159 HP:0025160 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal temper tantrums A temper tantrum is an emotional outburst usually triggered by a sense of frustration and manifested as whining and crying, screaming, kicking, hitting, and breath holding. Temper tantrums are normal in toddlers and young children and usually happen between the ages of one to three years. Temper tantrums may be considered abnormal if they occur at an unusually high frequency, are of unusual severity, or occur at an old age than usual. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025160 HP:0025161 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Frequent temper tantrums Temper tantrums that occur more frequently than usual. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025161 HP:0025162 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Severe temper tantrums Temper tantrums whose severity is more severe than usual. For instance, a temper tantrum might be considered to be severe if a child loses control so completely that the child cannot control the tantrum on its own, continuing until it becomes exhausted or a parent intervenes. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025162 HP:0025163 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of optic chiasm morphology A structural abnormality of the optic chiasm.The optic chiasm, located below the hypothalamus, is a partial crossing of the optic nerves. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025163 HP:0025164 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased number of elastic fibers in the dermis An elevated number of elastic fibers, that is of bundles of proteins and glycoproteins in the extracellular matrix in the reticular dermis. Elastic fibers can stretch and recoil back to their original length. This feature can be appreciated on histology with hematoxylin and eosin or other staining methods. hp.json Increased number of elastic fibres in the dermis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025164 HP:0025165 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Clumping of elastic fibers in the dermis Formation of clumps or aggregates that make up small protuberances from elastic fibers within the dermis (especially the reticular dermis). hp.json Clumping of elastic fibres in the dermis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025165 HP:0025166 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thickened elastic fibers in the dermis An increase of the diameter of elastic fibers in the dermis. hp.json Thickened elastic fibres in the dermis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025166 HP:0025167 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmented elastic fibers in the dermis Elastic fibers in the dermis exhibit an increased number of breaks associated with disorganization of the structure of the elastic fibers. hp.json Fragmented elastic fibres in the dermis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025167 HP:0025168 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Left ventricular diastolic dysfunction Abnormal function of the left ventricule during left ventricular relaxation and filling. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025168 HP:0025169 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Left ventricular systolic dysfunction Abnormality of left ventricular contraction, often defined operationally as an ejection fraction of less than 40 percent. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025169 HP:0025170 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neuronal/glioneuronal neoplasm of the central nervous system A central nervous system neoplasm with neuronal and, less consistently, glial differentiation. hp.json Neuronal/glioneuronal neoplasm of the CNS|Glioneuronal tumour|Neuronal and mixed neuronal-glial tumour|Glioneuronal tumor|Neuronal and mixed neuronal-glial tumor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025170 HP:0025171 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rosette-forming glioneuronal tumor A tumor of the central nervous system that has components of both neurocytic and glial areas, whereby usually the glial component of the tumour predominates. Rossette-forming glioneuronal tumors (RGNT) have biphasic cytoarchitecture with two elements; neurocytic rosettes resembling Homer-Wright rosettes, and astrocytic component resembling a pilocytic astrocytoma. RGNTs are low-grade tumors that lack histopathological signs of malignancy. hp.json Rosette-forming glioneuronal tumour of the fourth ventricle|Rosette-forming glioneuronal neoplasm|Rosette-forming glioneuronal tumour|Rosette-forming glioneuronal tumor of the fourth ventricle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025171 HP:0025172 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Smooth septal thickening on pulmonary HRCT Thickening of the interlobular septa of the lungs as seen on a high-resolution computed tomography scan with a smooth appearance of the interlobular septa. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025172 HP:0025173 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nodular septal thickening on pulmonary HRCT Thickening of the interlobular septa of the lungs as seen on a high-resolution computed tomography scan with a nodular or beaded appearance of the interlobular septa. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025173 HP:0025174 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular septal thickening on pulmonary HRCT Thickening of the interlobular septa of the lungs as seen on a high-resolution computed tomography scan with an irregular appearance of the interlobular septa. THis feature is often associated with distortion of lung architecture. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025174 HP:0025175 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Honeycomb lung Honeycombing represents destroyed and fibrotic lung tissue containing numerous cystic airspaces with thick fibrous walls, representing the late stage of various lung diseases, with complete loss of acinar architecture. The cysts range in size from a few millimeters to several centimeters in diameter, have variable wall thickness, and are lined by metaplastic bronchiolar epithelium. On chest radiographs, honeycombing appears as closely approximated ring shadows, typically 3-10 mm in diameter with walls 1-3 mm in thickness, that resemble a honeycomb; the finding implies end-stage lung disease. On CT scans, the appearance is of clustered cystic air spaces, typically of comparable diameters on the order of 3-10 mm but occasionally as large as 2.5 cm. Honeycombing is usually subpleural and is characterized by well-defined walls. It is a CT feature of established pulmonary fibrosis. Because honeycombing is often considered specific for pulmonary fibrosis and is an important criterion in the diagnosis of usual interstitial pneumonia, the term should be used with care, as it may directly impact patient care. hp.json Honeycomb cysts|Honeycombing http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025175 HP:0025176 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intralobular interstitial thickening A fine reticular pattern on high-resolution computed tomography, with the visible lines separated by a few millimeters. Regions of the lung with intralobular interstitial thickening characteristically show a fine lacelike or netlike appearance. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025176 HP:0025177 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peribronchovascular interstitial thickening Thickening of the peribronchovascular interstitium, a connective tissue sheath that surrounds the central bronchi and pulmonary arteries. The peribronchovascular interstitium extends from the level of the pulmonary hila into the peripheral lung. This feature may be ascertained on high-resolution computer tomography. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025177 HP:0025178 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subpleural interstitial thickening Increase in thickness of the subpleural interstitium. hp.json Subpleural scarring http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025178 HP:0025179 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ground-glass opacification On chest radiographs, ground-glass opacity appears as an area of hazy increased lung opacity, usually extensive, within which margins of pulmonary vessels may be indistinct. On CT scans, it appears as hazy increased opacity of lung, with preservation of bronchial and vascular margins. It is caused by partial filling of airspaces, interstitial thickening (due to fluid, cells, and/or fibrosis), partial collapse of alveoli, increased capillary blood volume, or a combination of these, the common factor being the partial displacement of air. Ground-glass opacity is less opaque than consolidation, in which bronchovascular margins are obscured. hp.json Ground-glass opacification on pulmonary HRCT http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025179 HP:0025180 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Centrilobular ground-glass opacification on pulmonary HRCT A hazy area of increased attenuation in centrilobular areas of the lung with preserved bronchial and vascular markings seen on a computer tomography scan. Centrilobular refers to a location that is central within secondary pulmonary lobules. hp.json Centrilobular groundglass opacification|Centrilobular groundglass opacity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025180 HP:0025181 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abdominal aseptic abscess An abscess-like lesion located within the abdomen. The lesions are localized in the spleen, liver, abdominal lymph nodes. The lesions represent visceral sterile collections of mature neutrophils that do not respond to antibiotics but regress quickly when treated with corticosteroids, but relapses occur frequently. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025181 HP:0025182 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Localized area of pendulous skin A confined region of lax skin that hangs below the level of the surrounding skin. Histopatholigically, there is a loss of elastic fibers in the dermis of the affected region. hp.json Localised area of pendulous skin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025182 HP:0025186 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Marcus Gunn jaw winking synkinesis Unilateral ptosis with associated upper eyelid contraction and contraction of either the external or the internal pterygoid muscle. It is thought to occur because of congenital miswiring of a branch of the fifth cranial nerve into the branch of the third cranial nerve supplying the levator muscle. In Marcus Gunn jaw winking synkinesis, elevation and even retraction of the affected eyelid is triggered by chewing, suction, lateral mandible movement, smiling, sternocleidomastoid contraction, protruding tongue, Valsalva manoeuvre and even by breathing. hp.json Marcus Gunn jaw-winking syndrome|Pterygoid-levator synkinesis|Trigemino-oculomotor synkinesis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025186 HP:0025188 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal vasculitis Inflammation of retinal blood vessels as manifested by perivascular sheathing or cuffing, vascular leakage and/or occlusion. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025188 HP:0025190 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral tonic-clonic seizure with generalized onset A bilateral tonic-clonic seizure with generalized onset is a type of bilateral tonic-clonic seizure characterised by generalized onset; these seizures rapidly engage networks in both hemispheres at the start of the seizure. hp.json Bilateral tonic-clonic seizure with generalised onset|Generalised tonic-clonic seizure without focal onset|Generalised tonic-clonic seizure without partial onset|Generalised tonic-clonic seizures without focal onset|Generalised-onset tonic-clonic seizure|Generalized tonic-clonic seizure without focal onset|Generalized tonic-clonic seizure without partial onset|Generalized tonic-clonic seizures without focal onset|Generalized-onset tonic-clonic seizure|Primarily generalised tonic-clonic seizures|Primarily generalized tonic-clonic seizures|Primary generalised tonic-clonic seizure|Primary generalised tonic-clonic seizures|Primary generalized tonic-clonic seizure|Primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025190 HP:0025191 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Segmental myoclonic seizures hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025191 HP:0025192 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subtentorial periventricular white matter hyperdensity Areas of brighter than expected signal on magnetic resonance imaging emanating from the cerebral white matter that surrounds the fourth cerebral ventricle (which is located beneath the tentorium of the cerebellum). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025192 HP:0025193 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Posterolateral diaphragmatic hernia A posterolateral defect in the diaphragm, commonly referred to as a Bochdalek hernia, which is often accompanied by herniation of the stomach, intestines, liver, and/or spleen into the chest cavity. hp.json Bochdalek hernia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025193 HP:0025194 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Morgagni diaphragmatic hernia An anterior retrosternal or parasternal hernia that can result in the herniation of liver or intestines into the chest cavity. hp.json Morgagni hernia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025194 HP:0025195 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Central diaphragmatic hernia A congenital diaphragm defect involving the central tendinous (e.g., amuscular) portion of the diaphragm, whereby the entire rim of diaphragmatic musculature is present. hp.json Central hernia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025195 HP:0025196 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased total iron binding capacity An elevation in the total-iron binding capacity, which measures how much serum iron is bound if an excess of radioactive iron is added. A high TIBC corresponds to a high transferrin concentration. The latent (or free) iron binding capacity is the difference between the TIBC and the measured serum iron, corresponding to the transferrin not bound to iron, i.e., free iron binding capacity. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025196 HP:0025197 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Inclusion body fibromatosis A benign tumor made up of mostly myofibroblasts that appears almost exclusively on the digits of the hands and feet, rarely involving the thumb or big toe. The lesion displays a proliferation of bland intradermal spindle cells arranged in whorls, fascicles, or a storiform pattern in a collagenous background of varying degrees. Also usually present are perpendicular tumor cell fascicles that extend to the epidermis. The small intracytoplasmic inclusions are said to appear similar to red blood cells. The inclusion bodies have been shown to be made up of densely packed vimentin and actin filaments. The tumor often causes a dome-shaped elevation of the overlying structures, forming a protuberant or polypoid nodule. The overlying epidermis can display a host of changes, including acanthosis, hyperkeratosis, parakeratosis, rete ridge flattening, entrapment of adnexal structures, and, rarely, ulceration. hp.json Digital fibrous tumour of Reye|Digital fibrous tumor of Reye|Infantile digital fibroma|Infantile digital fibromatosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025197 HP:0025198 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Inflammatory cap polyp A non-malignant sessile or pedunculated polyp in the colon and rectum that displays a cap of inflammatory granulation tissue with fibrinopurulent exudate that covers the polyp. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025198 HP:0025200 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Muscle fiber actin filament accumulation Accumulation in muscle cells of filaments composed of actin. hp.json Muscle fibre actin filament accumulation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025200 HP:0025201 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating apolipoprotein concentration A deviation from the normal concentration in blood of an apolipoprotein, i.e., of a protein that binds lipids to form lipoprotein and is thereby responsible for the transport of lipids in the blood and lymph circulation. hp.json Abnormal apolipoprotein level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025201 HP:0025202 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating apolipoprotein A-IV concentration An increased concentration in blood of apolipoprotein A-IV, a major component of HDL and chylomicrons that has a role in VLDL secretion and catabolism and is required for efficient activation of lipoprotein lipase by ApoC-II. hp.json Elevated apolipoprotein A-IV level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025202 HP:0025203 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Caput medusae Distended and engorged umbilical veins which are seen radiating from the umbilicus across the abdomen to join systemic veins. hp.json Palm tree sign http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025203 HP:0025204 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triggered by A trigger is defined as an external factor that leads to the manifestation of a sign or symptom in a person with a susceptibility to developing that manifestation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025204 HP:0025205 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triggered by breast feeding Applies to a sign or symptom that is provoked or brought about by breast feeding in an infant. hp.json Triggered by breastfeeding|Breastfeeding triggered symptoms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025205 HP:0025206 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triggered by cold Applies to a sign or symptom that is provoked or brought about by exposure to cold surroundings. hp.json Triggered by cold temperature|Cold triggered symptoms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025206 HP:0025207 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triggered by dehydration Applies to a sign or symptom that is provoked or brought about by being dehydrated, i.e., by a deficit in total body water. hp.json Triggered by dehydration|Dehydration triggered symptoms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025207 HP:0025208 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triggered by carbohydrate ingestion Applies to a sign or symptom that is provoked or brought about by eating or drinking carbohydrates. hp.json Triggered by carbohydrate ingestion|Carbohydrate ingestion triggered symptoms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025208 HP:0025209 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triggered by fructose ingestion Applies to a sign or symptom that is provoked or brought about by eating or drinking fructose. hp.json Trigged by fruit sugar http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025209 HP:0025210 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triggered by glucose ingestion Applies to a sign or symptom that is provoked or brought about by eating or drinking glucose. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025210 HP:0025211 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triggered by ethanol ingestion Applies to a sign or symptom that is provoked or brought about by drinking or otherwise ingesting ethanol. hp.json Triggered by alcohol ingestion|Ethanol ingestion triggered symptoms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025211 HP:0025212 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triggered by fasting Applies to a sign or symptom that is provoked or brought about by abstaining from eating food (fasting). hp.json Triggered by fasting|Fasting triggered attacks|Fasting triggered symptoms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025212 HP:0025213 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triggered by galactose ingestion Applies to a sign or symptom that is provoked or brought about by eating or drinking galactose. Galactose usually is ingested as lactose, which is composed of equimolar amounts of glucose and galactose. hp.json Triggered by ingestion of lactose-containing milk http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025213 HP:0025214 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triggered by heat Applies to a sign or symptom that is provoked or brought about by exposure to heat. hp.json Triggered by heat|Heat triggered symptoms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025214 HP:0025215 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triggered by febrile illness Applies to a sign or symptom that is provoked or brought about by febrile illness. hp.json Triggered by fever|Febrile illness triggered symptoms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025215 HP:0025216 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triggered by heavy meal Applies to a sign or symptom that is provoked or brought about by eating large quantities of food, for instance, by a heavy meal. hp.json Triggered by overeating|Heavy meal triggered symptoms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025216 HP:0025217 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triggered by high-fat diet Applies to a sign or symptom that is provoked or brought about by eating a diet high in lipids. hp.json Triggered by high-fat diet|High-fat diet triggered symptoms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025217 HP:0025218 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triggered by hyperventilation Applies to a sign or symptom that is provoked or brought about by excessively rapid and deep breathing. hp.json Triggered by hyperventilation|Hyperventilation triggered symptoms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025218 HP:0025219 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triggered by vaccination Applies to a sign or symptom that is provoked or brought about by a vaccination. hp.json Triggered by vaccination|Triggered by immunisation|Triggered by immunization|Vaccination triggered symptoms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025219 HP:0025220 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triggered by menstruation Applies to a sign or symptom that is provoked or brought about by menstruation in a female. hp.json Triggered by monthly period|Triggered by period|Menstruation triggered symptoms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025220 HP:0025221 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triggered by pregnancy Applies to a sign or symptom that is provoked or brought about by pregnancy in a female. hp.json Triggered by pregnancy|Pregnancy triggered symptoms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025221 HP:0025222 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triggered by sleep deprivation Applies to a sign or symptom that is provoked or brought about by a lack of sufficient sleep. hp.json Triggered by sleep deprivation|Sleep deprivation triggered symptoms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025222 HP:0025223 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triggered by smoking Applies to a sign or symptom that is provoked or brought about by smoking. hp.json Triggered by cigarette consumption|Triggered by smoking|Triggered by tobacco use|Smoking triggered symptoms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025223 HP:0025224 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triggered by sodium ingestion Applies to a sign or symptom that is provoked or brought about by eating or drinking sodium. hp.json Triggered by Na ingestion|Triggered by Na+ ingestion|Triggered by salt ingestion|Sodium ingestion triggered symptoms|Sodium intake triggered attacks|Triggered by sodium intake http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025224 HP:0025225 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triggered by sound Applies to a sign or symptom that is provoked or brought about by exposure to sound or noise. hp.json Triggered by sound|Sound triggered symptoms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025225 HP:0025226 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triggered by stress Applies to a sign or symptom that is provoked or brought about by a physical, mental, or emotional factor associated with bodily or mental tension. hp.json Triggered by stress|Stress triggered symptoms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025226 HP:0025227 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triggered by excitement Applies to a sign or symptom that is provoked or brought about by a a state of excitement or by being startled. hp.json Triggered by excitement|Excitement triggered symptoms|Triggered by startle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025227 HP:0025228 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triggered by sudden movement Applies to a sign or symptom that is provoked or brought about by a sudden movement. hp.json Triggered by sudden movement|Kinesigenic|Sudden movement triggered symptoms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025228 HP:0025229 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triggered by vestibular stimulation Applies to a sign or symptom that is provoked or brought about by vestibular stimulation, including head turning, cold calorics, postural changes, or rotating chair. hp.json Vestibular stimulation triggered attacks|Vestibular stimulation triggered symptoms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025229 HP:0025230 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tendonitis Inflammation of a tendon. hp.json Teninitis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025230 HP:0025231 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of synovial bursa morphology A structural anomaly of a synovial bursa. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025231 HP:0025232 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bursitis Inflammation of a synovial bursa. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025232 HP:0025233 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sleep paralysis An inability to move the body at sleep onset or upon awakening from sleep lasting seconds to a few minutes. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025233 HP:0025234 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Parasomnia An undesirable physical event or experience that occurs during entry into sleep, during sleep, or during arousal from sleep. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025234 HP:0025235 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Non-rapid eye movement parasomnia A parasomnia that occurs in non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep. This refers to a disorder of arousal that occurs during slow-wave sleep (ie, NREM stage 3 sleep). hp.json NREM parasomnia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025235 HP:0025236 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Somnambulism Ambulation or other complex motor behaviors after getting out of bed in a sleep-like state. During sleepwalking episodes, the sonambulating individual appears confused or dazed, the eyes are usually open, and he or she might mumble or give inappropriate answers to questions, or occasionally appear agitated. hp.json Sleep walking http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025236 HP:0025237 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Confusional arousal A nocturnal episode characterized by disorientation, grogginess, and, at times, substantial agitation upon awakening from slow-wave sleep or following forced awakenings. These characteristics might present as agitation, crying or moaning, disorientation, and particularly slow mentation on arousal from sleep (i.e., sleep inertia). The duration of episodes is typically 5 to 15 min but they might last up to several hours. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025237 HP:0025238 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Foot pain An unpleasant sensation characterized by physical discomfort (such as pricking, throbbing, or aching) localized to the foot. hp.json Foot pain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025238 HP:0025239 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subhyaloid hemorrhage A localized detachment of the vitreous from the retina due to the accumulation of blood. When localized in the macular area, it results in sudden profound loss of vision. Subhyaloid premacular hemorrhage is typically characterized by a circumscribed, round or dumb-bell shaped, bright red mound of blood beneath the internal limiting membrane (ILM) or between the ILM and hyaloid face, in or near to the central macular area. hp.json Subhyaloid haemorrhage|Subhyaloid heme http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025239 HP:0025240 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Preretinal hemorrhage An accumulation of blood between the neurosensory retina and the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) arising from the choroidal or retinal circulation. hp.json Preretinal haemorrhage|Preretinal heme http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025240 HP:0025241 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flame-shaped retinal hemorrhage A type of retinal hemorrhage that is located within the nerve fiber layer (NFL) of the retina and that exhibits a characteristic flame shape which results from constraints by the structure of the NFL (axons of the ganglion cells). hp.json Flame-shaped retinal haemorrhage|Feathered retinal heme|Linear retina heme http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025241 HP:0025242 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dot-and-blot retinal hemorrhage Accumulation of blood located in the retina's inner nuclear and outer plexiform layers, and having a dot-like or blot-like shape. THe shape results from intraretinal compression, restricting the hemorrhages within a specific location. hp.json Dot-and-blot retinal haemorrhage|Round retinal heme http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025242 HP:0025243 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subretinal hemorrhage Accumulation of blood located beneath the neurosensory retina in the space between the neurosensory retina and the retinal pigment epithelium. hp.json Subretinal haemorrhage|Subretinal heme http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025243 HP:0025244 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subretinal pigment epithelium hemorrhage An accumulation of blood located between the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) and Bruch's membrane. hp.json Subretinal pigment epithelium haemorrhage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025244 HP:0025245 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cutaneous cyst A hollow mass located in the skin that is surrounded by an epithelium-lined wall and is well demarcated from the adjacent tissue. Cysts are often said to be sac-like and may contain serous liquid or semisolid material. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025245 HP:0025246 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Trichilemmal cyst Nontender, round and firm, but slightly compressible, intradermal or subcutaneous cyst measuring 0.5-5 cm in diameter. Trichilemmal cysts are acquired rather than congenital, and tend to appear on the scalp rather than the face, and to be intradermal rather than subcutaneous. hp.json Pilar cyst http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025246 HP:0025247 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dermoid cyst A congenital subcutaneous cyst that arises from entrapment of skin along the lines of embryonic fusion. In contrast to epidermal cysts, dermoid cysts tend to contain various adnexal structures such as hair, sebaceous, eccrine or apocrine glands. Dermoid cysts are present at birth, and are indolent, firm, deep, subcutaneous nodules. They are often located on the head and neck, and rarely in the anogenital area. Dermoid cysts are slowly progressive and can grow to a size of 1 to 4 cm. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025247 HP:0025248 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Eruptive vellus hair cyst A cutaneous cyst that is small (one or two millimeters in diameter) and painless, presenting as a follicular papule that usually is skin colored but may have a reddish or brownish tinge. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025248 HP:0025249 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Comedo A clogged cutaneous sebaceous follicle, which is a cutaneous gland that secretes sebum (usually into a hair follicle). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025249 HP:0025250 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Closed comedo A comedo in which the top of the pore is not stretched open and thus does not expose the clogged portion (which would appear black), hence the name whitehead. hp.json Whitehead http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025250 HP:0025251 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Open comedo A comedo in which the part of the pore at the surface of the skin is stretched and open, exposing the contents of the comedo, which appear black. hp.json Blackhead http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025251 HP:0025252 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Geographic tongue An anomaly of the tongue characterized by loss (atrophy) of filiform papillae of the tongue, leaving areas of erythema (redness), surrounded by a serpiginous, white, hyperkeratotic border. The name geographic tongue refers to an appearance that is said to be similar to a map. hp.json Annulus migrans|Benign migratory glossitis|Glossitis areata exfoliativa|Lingual erythema migrans|Wandering rash of the tongue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025252 HP:0025253 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Claustrophobia An abnormal fear of being in a closed or narrow space with no escape. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025253 HP:0025254 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ameliorated by An ameliorating factor is defined as an external factor that leads to a sign or symptom that is already present improving or becoming more bearable hp.json Improved by http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025254 HP:0025255 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ameliorated by pregnancy Applies to a sign or symptom that is improved or made more bearable by pregnancy in a female. hp.json Pregnancy relieves symptoms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025255 HP:0025256 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ameliorated by heat Applies to a sign or symptom that is improved or made more bearable by heat (including fever). hp.json Heat improves condition|Heat improves symptom|Fever improves condition http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025256 HP:0025257 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ameliorated by carbohydrate ingestion Applies to a sign or symptom that is improved or made more bearable by eating or drinking carbohydrates including glucose (sugar). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025257 HP:0025258 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stiff neck A sensation of tightness in the neck when attempting to move it, especially after a period of inactivity. Neck stiffness often involves soreness and difficulty moving the neck, especially when trying to turn the head to the side. hp.json Neck stiffness|Stiff neck http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025258 HP:0025259 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stiff elbow A sensation of tightness in the elbow joint when attempting to move it, especially after a period of inactivity. hp.json Elbow stiffness|Stiff elbow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025259 HP:0025260 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stiff wrist A sensation of tightness in the wrist joint when attempting to move it, especially after a period of inactivity. hp.json Stiff wrist|Wrist stiffness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025260 HP:0025261 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stiff finger A sensation of tightness in a finger joint when attempting to move it, especially after a period of inactivity. hp.json Finger stiffness|Stiff finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025261 HP:0025262 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stiff hip A sensation of tightness in the hip joint when attempting to move it, especially after a period of inactivity. hp.json Hip stiffness|Stiff hip http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025262 HP:0025263 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stiff knee A sensation of tightness in the knee joint when attempting to move it, especially after a period of inactivity. hp.json Knee stiffness|Stiff knee http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025263 HP:0025264 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stiff ankle A sensation of tightness in the ankle joint when attempting to move it, especially after a period of inactivity. hp.json Ankle stiffness|Stiff ankle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025264 HP:0025265 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stiff toe A sensation of tightness in a toe joint when attempting to move it, especially after a period of inactivity. hp.json Stiff toe|Toe stiffness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025265 HP:0025266 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cervical osteoarthritis Degeneration (wear and tear) of the articular cartilage of the neck joints. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025266 HP:0025267 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Snoring Deep, noisy breathing during sleep accompanied by hoarse or harsh sounds caused by the vibration of respiratory structures (especially the soft palate) resulting in sound due to obstructed air movement during breathing while sleeping. hp.json Snore|Snores|Snoring symptoms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025267 HP:0025268 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stuttering Disruptions in the production of speech sounds, with involuntary repetitions of words or parts of words, prolongations of speech sounds, or complete blockage of speech production for several seconds. hp.json Stammering|Stuttering http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025268 HP:0025269 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Panic attack A sudden episode of intense fear in a situation in which there is no danger or apparent cause. hp.json Panic attack http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025269 HP:0025270 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of esophagus physiology Any physiological abnormality of the esophagus. hp.json Abnormality of oesophagus physiology|Functional abnormality of the oesophagus|Functional abnormality of the esophagus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025270 HP:0025271 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Esophageal spasms Involuntary contractions of the esophagus that are irregular, uncoordinated, and painful. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025271 HP:0025272 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Melasma Symmetrical, blotchy, brownish facial pigmentation. hp.json Chloasma|Facial melanosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025272 HP:0025273 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Achilles tendonitis Inflammation of the Achilles tendon. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025273 HP:0025274 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ovarian dermoid cyst An cystic ovarian teratoma composed of dermal and epidermal elements and containing tissue components including hair, teeth, bone, thyroid, and others. hp.json Mature cystic ovarian teratoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025274 HP:0025275 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lateral Applies to an abnormality that is located farther from the median plane or midline of the body or of the referenced structure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025275 HP:0025276 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of skin adnexa physiology Any functional anomaly of the skin adnexa (skin appendages), which are specialized skin structures located within the dermis and focally within the subcutaneous fatty tissue, comprising three histologically distinct structures: (1) the pilosebaceous unit (hair follicle and sebaceous glands); (2) the eccrine sweat glands; and (3) the apocrine glands. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025276 HP:0025277 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gustatory sweating Hyperhidrosis that occurs with gustatory stimulation (e.g., moisture on face from sweating that occurs after eating). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025277 HP:0025278 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cold-induced sweating Sweating provoked by cold temperature rather than by heat. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025278 HP:0025279 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Migratory hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025279 HP:0025280 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pain characteristic A pain characteristic is defined as a subjective category or type of pain. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025280 HP:0025281 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sharp Applied to pain that is described as sharp, i.e., sudden and severe. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025281 HP:0025282 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dull Applied to pain that is dull, i.e., not severe but that continues over a long period of time. hp.json Dull pain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025282 HP:0025283 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tender Applied to pain that is tender, i.e., elicited by touching the affected body part. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025283 HP:0025284 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sleep-interrupting Applied to pain that wakes the affecting individual from sleep. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025284 HP:0025285 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aggravated by An aggravating factor is defined as an external factor that leads to a sign or symptom that is already present getting worse or becoming more severe. hp.json Exacerbated by http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025285 HP:0025286 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aggravated by activity Applied to a sign or symptom that is aggravated by activity, exertion, or exercise. hp.json Aggravated by exercise|Aggravated by exertion|Worse with activity|Worsened by activity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025286 HP:0025287 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Axial Applies to an abnormality that is situated in the central part of the body, in the head and trunk as distinguished from the limbs. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025287 HP:0025289 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cervical lymphadenopathy Enlarged lymph nodes in the neck. hp.json Swollen lymph nodes in the neck http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025289 HP:0025290 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Upper-body predominance Applies to an abnormality that affects the arms, trunk, head more than the legs. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025290 HP:0025291 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lower-body predominance Applies to an abnormality that affects the legs more than the arms, trunk, head. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025291 HP:0025292 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acral Applies to an abnormality that affects the distal portions of limbs (hand, foot) and head (ears, nose). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025292 HP:0025293 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Distributed along Blaschko lines Applies to an abnormality whose localization corresponds to the lines of Blaschko, which correspond to the lineage of epithelia cells. Blaschko lines are normally invisible but may become apparent with certain skin diseases and then can be seen to be distributed in lines horizontal to the body. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025293 HP:0025294 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dermatomal Applies to an abnormality whose localization corresponds to the dermatomes, i.e., the nerve root distribution. hp.json Radicular http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025294 HP:0025295 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Herpetiform Applies to an abnormality whose distribution and appearance resembles that of the grouped umbilicated vesicles seen in herpes simplex and herpes zoster infections. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025295 HP:0025296 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Morbilliform Applies to an abnormality whose distribution and appearance resembles that of measles, i.e., maculopapular lesions that are red and roughly 2 to 10 mm in diameter and may be partially confluent. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025296 HP:0025297 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prolonged Applied to an abnormality whose duration is extended over a longer period of time than is expected or usual (e.g., prolonged fever lasts longer than one usually sees with an infection). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025297 HP:0025300 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Malar rash An erythematous (red), flat facial rash that affects the skin in the malar area (over the cheekbones) and extends over the bridge of the nose. hp.json Butterfly rash|Cheekbone rash http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025300 HP:0025301 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nocturnal Applies to an abnormality that occurs in or is exacerbated during the night. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025301 HP:0025302 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diurnal Applies to a sign, symptom, or other abnormality that occurs in or is exacerbated in the day time. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025302 HP:0025303 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Episodic Applied to a sign, symptom, or other manifestation that occurs multiple times at usually irregular intervals. The occurences are separated by an interval in which the sign, symptom, or manifestation is not present. hp.json Now and then http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025303 HP:0025304 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Periodic Applies to a sign, symptom, or other manifestation that recurs with a fixed time interval, i.e., the symptom-free periods are always of the same length. hp.json Cyclic|Cyclical http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025304 HP:0025305 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Quotidian Applies to a sign, symptom, or other manifestation that is episodic with a fixed time interval of one day (24 hours). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025305 HP:0025306 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acute emergence over minutes Acute appearance of disease manifestations in a period of minutes. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025306 HP:0025307 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acute emergence over hours Acute appearance of disease manifestations in a period of hours. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025307 HP:0025308 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acute emergence over days Acute appearance of disease manifestations in a period of days. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025308 HP:0025309 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal pupil shape A deviation from the normal circular shape of the pupil hp.json Irregular pupil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025309 HP:0025310 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oval pupil An abnormal pupil shape that is elliptical, i.e., egg-like. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025310 HP:0025311 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior chamber cyst A closed sac, having a distinct membrane and division compared to the nearby tissue located within the anterior chamber. The sac that may contain air, fluids, or semi-solid material. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025311 HP:0025312 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Esophoria A form of strabismus with both eyes turned inward to a relatively mild degree, usually defined as less than 10 prism diopters. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025312 HP:0025313 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Exophoria A form of strabismus with one or both eyes deviated outward to a milder degree than with exotropia. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025313 HP:0025314 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Choroidal nevus A benign, flat or slightly elevated melanocytic lesions of the posterior uveawith clearly defined margins. Choroidal nevi tend they remain stable in size, and to display features such as overlying drusen as well as retinal pigment epithelial atrophy, hyperplasia or fibrous metaplasia. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025314 HP:0025315 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Exacerbated by head trauma Applies to a sign or symptom that is worsened, aggravated, or exacerbated by head trauma. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025315 HP:0025317 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cubitus varus A deformity of the elbow in which there is a deviation of the forearm toward the midline of the body. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025317 HP:0025318 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ovarian carcinoma A malignant neoplasm originating from the surface ovarian epithelium. NCIT:C4908 hp.json Ovarian epithelial cancer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025318 HP:0025319 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rubeosis iridis Formation of new blood vessels on the iris. The new vessels do not display the typical radially symmertic growth pattern of normal iris blood vessels, but rather appear disorganized. Rubeosis usually starts from the pupillary border with tiny tufts of dilated capillaries or red spots that can only be appreciated with high magnification. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025319 HP:0025320 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Leakage of dye on fundus fluorescein angiography Leakage of fluorescein dye observed upon retinal fluorescein angiography. Areas of leakage can be appreciated as showing gradual enlargement with blurring of margins. hp.json Fluorescein leakage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025320 HP:0025321 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Copper accumulation in liver An anomalous build up of copper (Cu) in the liver. hp.json Liver copper accumulation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025321 HP:0025322 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Venous occlusion Blockage of venous return (flow of blood from the periphery back towards the right atrium) in a vein. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025322 HP:0025323 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal arterial physiology An anomaly of arterial function. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025323 HP:0025324 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arterial occlusion Blockage of blood flow through an artery. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025324 HP:0025325 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sparse medial eyebrow Decreased density/number and/or decreased diameter of medial eyebrow hairs. hp.json Medial thinning of eyebrow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025325 HP:0025326 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal arterial occlusion Blockage of the retinal artery, generally associated with interruption of blood flow and oxygen delivery to the retina. hp.json Retinal artery occlusion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025326 HP:0025327 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased renal parenchymal thickness Reduced dimension of the solid part of the kidney (parenchyma, the renal cortex and medulla) as measured from the collecting system (renal calyces and pelvis) to the border of the kidney. This measurement can be performed by measuring the thickness of the parenchyma in computed tomography scans. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025327 HP:0025328 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Antepartum hemorrhage Significant maternal hemorrhage/bleed in the second half of pregnancy and prior to the birth of the baby. hp.json Antepartum haemorrhage|Prepartum haemorrhage|Prepartum hemorrhage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025328 HP:0025329 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-glutamic acid decarboxylase antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the serum that react against glutamic acid decarboxylase. hp.json Anti-GAD antibody positivity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025329 HP:0025330 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Downgaze palsy A limitation of the ability to direct one's gaze below the horizontal meridian. hp.json Downgaze paresis|Supranuclear downgaze palsy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025330 HP:0025331 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Upgaze palsy A limitation of the ability to direct one's gaze above the horizontal meridian. hp.json Supranuclear upgaze palsy|Upgaze paresis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025331 HP:0025332 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of foot cortical bone An anomaly of the outer shell (cortex) of a foot bone. hp.json Abnormality of the cortex of foot bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025332 HP:0025333 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cortical thinning of foot bones A reduction in the thickness of the outer shell (cortex) of foot bones. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025333 HP:0025334 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triggered by emotion Applies to a sign or symptom that is provoked or brought about by a strong spontaneously arising mental state, reaction or feeling (emotion). hp.json Emotion triggered symptoms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025334 HP:0025335 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed ability to stand A failure to achieve the ability to stand up at an appropriate developmental stage. Most children begin to walk alone at 11 to 15 months of age. On average, children can stand while holding on at the age of 9 to 10 months, can pull up to stand and walk with one hand being held at 12 months, and can stand alone and walk well at 18 months. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025335 HP:0025336 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed ability to sit A failure to achieve the ability to sit at an appropriate developmental stage. Most children sit with support at 6 months of age and sit steadily without support at 9 months of age. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025336 HP:0025337 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Red eye A reddish appearance over the white part (sclera) of the eye ranging from a few enlarged blood vessels appearing as wiggly lines over the sclera to a bright red color completely covering to sclera. hp.json Red eye|Red eyes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025337 HP:0025338 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Circumlimbal hyperemia A ring of redness at the limbus of the eye, the border between the cornea and the sclera. hp.json Circumlimbal hyperaemia|Ciliary limbus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025338 HP:0025339 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Superficial episcleral hyperemia Prominence of blood vessels of the superficial episcleral tissues. hp.json Superficial episcleral hypaeremia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025339 HP:0025340 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deep episcleral hyperemia Prominence of blood vessels of the deep episcleral tissues. hp.json Deep episcleral hyperaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025340 HP:0025341 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Corneal keratic precipitates An inflammatory cellular deposit deposited on the corneal endothelium and visible as spots on the cornea. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025341 HP:0025342 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Central retinal artery occlusion Blockage of the main artery in the retina. The typical presentation is one of profound monocular visual loss. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025342 HP:0025343 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lupus anticoagulant Presence of lupus anticoagulant (LA) autoantibodies. LA represent a heterogeneous group of autoantibodies, IgG, IgM, or a mixture of both classes, that interfere with standard phospholipid-based coagulant tests (this is only an in vitro phenomenon, LA do not cause reduction of coagulation in vivo). The antibodies are directed against plasma proteins which also bind to phospholipid surfaces. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025343 HP:0025344 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Interlobular bile duct destruction Damage to and obliteration of intrahepatic bile ducts (bile ducts that transport bile between the Canals of Hering and the interlobar bile ducts). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025344 HP:0025345 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of circulating beta-2-microglobulin level A deviation from the normal concentration of beta-2-microglobulin in the blood. hp.json Abnormality of circulating B2M level|Abnormality of circulating beta2-m level|Abnormality of circulating beta2m level|Abnormality of circulating beta2 microglobulin level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025345 HP:0025346 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating beta-2-microglobulin level Elevated concentration of beta-2-microglobulin in the blood. hp.json Elevated circulating beta-2-microglobulin level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025346 HP:0025347 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating beta-2-microglobulin level Reduced concentration of beta-2-microglobulin in the blood. hp.json Reduced circulating beta-2-microglobulin level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025347 HP:0025348 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the corneal limbus An anomaly of the margin of the cornea overlapped by the sclera. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025348 HP:0025349 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limbal edema Swelling of the margin of the cornea overlapped by the sclera. hp.json Limbal oedema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025349 HP:0025350 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Giant conjunctival papillae Conjunctival papillae with a diameter greater than 1 millimeter. They characteristically have flattened tops which sometimes demonstrate staining with fluorescein. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025350 HP:0025351 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent interdigital mycosis A history of repeated fungal infections located between the fingers or toes, usually manifested by scaling, maceration, and itching. The toes are more commonly affected than the fingers. hp.json Recurrent interdigital tinea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025351 HP:0025352 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Autosomal dominant germline de novo mutation Being related to a mutation that gamete that participates in fertilization. All cells of the emerging organism will be affected and the variant canl be passed on to the next generation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025352 HP:0025353 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-multiple nuclear dots antibody positivity A type of antinuclear antibody (ANA) positivity revealed by indirect immunofluorescence (IFL). The multiple nuclear dots (MND) pattern is immunomorphologically characterized by the staining of 3-20 dots of variable size distributed all over the cell nucleus, but sparing the nucleoli, and, in contrast to the anticentromere pattern, MND reactivity does not stain the chromosomes in mitotic cells. hp.json Anti-MND antibodies|Anti-sp100 antibody positivity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025353 HP:0025354 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cellular phenotype An anomaly of cellular morphology or physiology. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025354 HP:0025355 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal arterial macroaneurysms Acquired focal dilatations of branches of the retinal artery, usually second-order retinal arterioles, that range in size from 100 to 200 micrometers in diameter. Macroaneurysms are generally located at the termporal retina and may be hemorrhagic or exudative. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025355 HP:0025356 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Psychomotor retardation hp.json Motormental retardation|Psychomotor impairment|Psychomotor slowing http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025356 HP:0025357 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Erratic myoclonus A type of myoclonus in which the myoclonias shift from body region to another in a random and asynchronous fashion. Erratic myoclonus can affect the face or limbs, are brief, single or repetitive, very frequent and nearly continuous. hp.json Fragmentary myoclonus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025357 HP:0025358 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Uveal ectropion Presence of iris pigment epithelium on the anterior surface of the iris. hp.json Ectropion uveae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025358 HP:0025359 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polygonal renal calices An abnormal polygonal shape of the calices of the kidney (which normally have a rounded or cup-shaped appearance). hp.json Polygonal calices|Polygonal-shaped calices http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025359 HP:0025360 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polycalycosis Increased number of calices of the kidney. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025360 HP:0025361 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of medullary pyramid morphology A structural anomaly of the pyramid of the adult kidney, cone-shaped structures with a broad base adjacent to the renal cortex and the narrow apex that is termed papilla. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025361 HP:0025362 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal medullary pyramid hypoplasia Undergrowth of the pyramid of the adult kidney, cone-shaped structures with a broad base adjacent to the renal cortex and the narrow apex that is termed papilla. hp.json Hypoplasia of the medullary pyramids http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025362 HP:0025363 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular endocapillary hypercellularity Hypercellularity due to increased number of cells within glomerular capillary lumina, causing narrowing of the lumina. hp.json Endocapillary hypercellularity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025363 HP:0025364 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular extracapillary hypercellularity Hypercellularity (increased number of cells) in the renal glomerulus but external to the glomerular capillaries, i.e., in the Bowman space or more than one layer of parietal or visceral epithelial cells. hp.json Extracapillary glomerular hypercellularity|Extracapillary hypercellularity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025364 HP:0025367 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Trichoepithelioma A benign hair follicle tumor whose tumor cells form rudimentary hair follicles but not actual hair shafts. A trichoepithelioma is usually less than one centimeter, firm, round, and shihy with yellow, pink, brown, or bluish color. They may occur multiply, usually on the face, and may gradually increase in number with age. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025367 HP:0025368 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of growth plate morphology A structural anomaly of the growth plates (epiphyseal plates), areas of cartilage located near the ends of long bones that are located between the metaphysis (widened part of the shaft of the bone) and the epiphysis (end of the bone) and in which growth occurs in the developing bone. After conclusion of bone growth, the growth plates ossify (harden into solid bone). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025368 HP:0025369 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thick growth plates Increased thickness (dimension along the axis of the bone) of the growth plate. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025369 HP:0025370 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal ossification of the sacrum Abnormal bone tissue formation (ossification) affecting the sacrum. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025370 HP:0025371 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed ossification of the sacrum Formation of the sacrum bone tissue occurs later than age-adjusted norms. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025371 HP:0025372 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Loud snoring Particularly loud snoring, snoring at high volume. hp.json Has loud snoring|Have loud snoring|Heavy snoring|Snores loudly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025372 HP:0025373 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Interictal EEG abnormality Interictal refers to a period of time between epileptic seizures. Electroencephalographic (EEG) patterns are important in the differential diagnosis of epilepsy, and the EEG is almost always abnormal during a seizure. Some persons with seizures may show EEG abnormalities between seizures, while others do not. In some cases, multiple interictal EEGs must be recorded before an abnormality is observed. In most cases the electrographic pattern of seizure onset is completely different from the activity recorded during interictal discharge. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025373 HP:0025374 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplicated odontoid process The presence of two distinct odontoid processes. The odontoid process, also known as the dens of the axis, is a protuberance of the C2 vertebral body around which the first vertebra rotates. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025374 HP:0025375 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Orthotopic os odontoideum Os odontoideum is classified into two anatomic types (orthotopic and dystopic). Os odontoideum is defined as an ossicle that consists of smooth and separate caudal portions of the odontoid process.With dystopic os odontoideum, the ossicle is located near the basion or is fused with the clivus. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025375 HP:0025376 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperglutaminuria An increased concentration of glutamine in the urine. hp.json Glutaminuria http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025376 HP:0025377 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triggered by exertion Applies to a sign or symptom that is provoked or brought about by exertion or physical exercise. hp.json Exertion triggered symptoms|Triggered by physical exercise http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025377 HP:0025379 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-thyroid peroxidase antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the serum that react against thyroid peroxidase. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025379 HP:0025380 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating androstenedione concentration Increased concentration of androstenedione in the blood circulation. hp.json Increased serum androstenedione http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025380 HP:0025381 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-pituitary antibody positivity Circulating antipituitary antibodies (APA) are markers of autoimmune hypophysitis, which may cause deficient pituitary function. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025381 HP:0025382 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypodipsia Reduced fluid intake (drinking) in a clinical situation where the plasma molarity or sodium concentration normally would induce greater fluid intake. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025382 HP:0025383 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dorsocervical fat pad An area of fat accumulation at the back of the neck in the form of a hump. hp.json Buffalo hump http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025383 HP:0025384 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diet-resistant subcutaneous adipose tissue Areas of subcutanous fat tissue that are resistant to (do not respond as expected to) diet, life-style alteration, or bariatric surgery. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025384 HP:0025385 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diet-resistant subcutaneous adipose tissue below waist Areas of subcutanous fat tissue below the waist that are resistant to (do not respond as expected to) diet, life-style alteration, or bariatric surgery. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025385 HP:0025386 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bitemporal hollowing Depression of profile in both temporal regions. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025386 HP:0025387 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pill-rolling tremor A type of resting tremor characterized by simultaneous rubbing movements of thumb and index fingers against each other. hp.json Pill rolling http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025387 HP:0025388 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thyroid nodule A nodular lesion that develops in the thyroid gland. The term "thyroid nodule" refers to any abnormal growth that forms a lump in the thyroid gland. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025388 HP:0025389 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary interstitial high-resolution computed tomography abnormality High-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) can distinguish findings that characterize characterise interstitial lung diseases in a way not possible with other modalities. hp.json Pulmonary interstitiatial HRCT abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025389 HP:0025390 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reticular pattern on pulmonary HRCT On pulmonary high-resolution computed tomography, reticular pattern is characterised by innumerable interlacing shadows suggesting a mesh. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025390 HP:0025391 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Crazy paving pattern The so-called crazy paving pattern is characterised on HRCT by the presence of thickened interlobular septae and intralobular lines superimposed on a background of ground-glass opacity, resembling irregularly shaped paving stones. hp.json Crazy paving pattern on pulmonary HRCT http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025391 HP:0025392 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nodular pattern on pulmonary HRCT A nodular pattern is characterised on pulmonary high-resolution computed tomography by the presence of numerous rounded opacities that range from 2 mm to 1 cm in diameter, with micronodules defined as smaller than 3 mm in diameter. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025392 HP:0025393 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reticulonodular pattern on pulmonary HRCT Co-occurrence of reticular and micronodular patterns on pulmonary high-resolution computed tomography. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025393 HP:0025394 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cystic pattern on pulmonary HRCT On pulmonary high-resolution computed tomography, the cystic pattern is composed by well-defined, round and circumscribed air-containing parenchymal spaces with a well-defined wall and interface with normal lung. The wall of the cysts may be uniform or varied in thickness, but usually is thin (less than 2 mm) and occurs without associated emphysema. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025394 HP:0025395 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Combined cystic and ground-glass pattern on pulmonary HRCT Co-occurrence of the cystic pattern and the ground-glass pattern on pulmonary high-resolution computed tomography, hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025395 HP:0025396 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased attenuation pattern on pulmonary HRCT Areas of low density corresponding to parenchymal destruction and reduced perfusion, and attenuation of the pulmonary vasculature, as visualized on pulmonary high-resolution computed tomography. hp.json Black lung pattern on pulmonary HRCT http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025396 HP:0025397 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mosaic attenuation pattern on pulmonary HRCT A patchwork of intermingled areas of increased and decreased attenuation visualized on pulmonary high-resolution computed tomography. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025397 HP:0025398 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nodular-perilymphatic pattern on pulmonary HRCT A nodular pattern on pulmonary high-resolution computed tomography that has a perilymphatic distribution. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025398 HP:0025399 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nodular-centrilobular with tree-in-bud pattern on pulmonary HRCT A nodular pattern on pulmonary high-resolution computed tomography that displays a tree-in-bud pattern, representing centrilobular branching structures that resemble a budding tree. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025399 HP:0025400 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nodular-random pattern on pulmonary HRCT A nodular pattern on pulmonary high-resolution computed tomography that has an apparently random pattern. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025400 HP:0025401 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Staring gaze An abnormality in which the eyes are held permanently wide open. hp.json Staring eyes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025401 HP:0025402 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Square-wave jerks Square wave jerks are saccadic eye movements which, when recorded with open eyes are considered to be a pathological sign, caused by fixation instability, and pointing to a central neurological lesion. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025402 HP:0025403 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stooped posture A habitual positioning of the body with the head and upper back bent forward. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025403 HP:0025404 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal visual fixation Any anomaly in the process of ocular fixation, which is the maintaining of the visual gaze on a single location. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025404 HP:0025405 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Visual fixation instability A deficit in the ability to fixate eye movements in order to stabilize images on the retina hp.json Instability of ocular fixation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025405 HP:0025406 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Asthenia A state characterized by a feeling of weakness and loss of strength leading to a generalized weakness of the body. hp.json Lack of energy and strength|Weakness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025406 HP:0025407 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rectourethral fistula An abnormal connection (fistula) between the rectum and the urethra. hp.json Urethrorectal fistula http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025407 HP:0025408 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal spleen morphology Any anomaly of the structure of the spleen. hp.json Splenic lesion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025408 HP:0025409 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal spleen physiology Any anomaly of the function of the spleen. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025409 HP:0025410 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Splenogonadal fusion Joining of the spleen and a gonad during embryological development. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025410 HP:0025413 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fossa navicularis urethral stricture A type of urethral stricture affecting the fossa navicularis, which is the spongy part of the male urethra located at the glans penis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025413 HP:0025414 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pendulous urethral stricture A type of urethral stricture affecting the pendulous urethra, which is straight and fixed to the corpora cavernosa. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025414 HP:0025415 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bulbar urethral stricture A type of urethral stricture affecting the bulbar urethra, which is the part of the urethra that traverses the root of the penis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025415 HP:0025416 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vaginal stricture A narrowing of the vagina owing to scar formation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025416 HP:0025417 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patulous urethra Urethra more open or expanded than normal. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025417 HP:0025418 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal cortical necrosis Patchy or diffuse ischemic destruction of all the elements of renal cortex resulting from significantly diminished renal arterial perfusion. Coagulative necrosis may be present, involving all tubular segments and glomeruli. Nuclei may be pale and pyknotic, or may no longer be apparent. Thrombi may be present in vessels at the edge of the infarct. hp.json Necrosis of the kidney cortex http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025418 HP:0025419 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary pneumatocele A pneumatocele is a thin walled, gas-filled space in the lung. It is most frequently caused by acute pneumonia, trauma, or aspiration of hydrocarbon fluid and is usually transient. The mechanism is believed to be a combination of parenchymal necrosis and check-valve airway obstruction. A pneumatocele appears as an approximately round, thin-walled airspace in the lung. hp.json Pulmonary pneumatocoele http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025419 HP:0025420 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diffuse alveolar hemorrhage A type of of pulmonary hemorrhage that originates from the pulmonary microcirculation, including the alveolar capillaries, arterioles, and venules. It presents with hemoptysis, anemia, diffuse lung infiltration, and acute respiratory failure. The diagnosis is confirmed by the observation of the accumulation of red blood cells, fibrin, or hemosiderin-laden macrophage in the alveolar space on pathologic biopsy. Hemosiderin, a product of hemoglobin degradation, appears at least 48-72 hours after bleeding and is helpful in distinguishing diffuse alveolar hemorrhage from surgical trauma. Mild interstitial thickening, organizing pneumonia, or diffuse alveolar damage can also be seen. hp.json Diffuse alveolar haemorrhage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025420 HP:0025421 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pneumomediastinum The presence of free air in the mediastinum. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025421 HP:0025422 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pleural cyst A closed sac-like structure originating from the pleura that contains a liquid, gaseous, or semisolid substance. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025422 HP:0025423 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal larynx morphology Any anomaly of the structure of the larynx. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025423 HP:0025424 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal larynx physiology Any anomaly of the function of the larynx. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025424 HP:0025425 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Laryngospasm A spasm (involuntary contraction) of the vocal cords that can make it difficult to speak or breathe. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025425 HP:0025426 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal bronchus morphology Any structural anomaly of the bronchi, i.e., of the airways leading from the trachea to the lungs. hp.json Abnormality of the bronchi http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025426 HP:0025427 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal bronchus physiology Any anomaly of the function of the bronchi. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025427 HP:0025428 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bronchospasm A spasm (sudden, involuntary constriction) of the bronchioles. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025428 HP:0025429 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cry Any anomaly of the vocalizing of an infant's crying, i.e.,the typically loud voice production that is accompanied by tears and agitation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025429 HP:0025430 biolink:PhenotypicFeature High-pitched cry A type of crying in an abnormally high-pitched voice. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025430 HP:0025431 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Staccato cry A type of cry that is abnormal because it is consists of unusually shortened and detached vocalizations. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025431 HP:0025432 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acanthoma A benign epithelial skin tumor manifesting as a slightly elevated circular plaque or nodule with a red, pink or brown color and a diameter up to 22 mm. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025432 HP:0025433 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased lecithin cholesterol acyl transferase level Reduced level of the enzyme lecithin cholesterol acyl transferase. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025433 HP:0025434 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced hemolytic complement activity A diminished activity of the classical complement pathway as measured by the assay for 50% haemolytic complement (CH50) activity of serum. hp.json Reduced CH50 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025434 HP:0025435 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating lactate dehydrogenase concentration An elevated level of the enzyme lactate dehydrogenase in the blood circulation. hp.json Increased lactate dehydrogenase level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025435 HP:0025436 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated serum 11-deoxycortisol Increased concentration of 11-deoxycortisol in the circulation. 11-deoxycorticosterone, which is also known as simply deoxycorticosterone and 21-hydroxyprogesterone, is a steroid hormore that is produces in the adrenals and is a precursor to aldosterone. hp.json Elevated serum 21-hydroxyprogesterone|Elevated serum deoxycorticosterone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025436 HP:0025437 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macrocephalic sperm head Increased size of the head of sperm. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025437 HP:0025439 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pharyngitis Inflammation (due to infection or irritation) of the pharynx. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025439 HP:0025440 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Warm reactive autoantibody positivity Warm reactive autoantibodies are RBC-directed immune responses that are maximally reactive at 37 degrees C. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025440 HP:0025441 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Achilles tendon calcification Ectopic deposition of calcium salts in the Achilles tendon. hp.json Calcification of the Achilles tendon http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025441 HP:0025443 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cardiac atrial physiology An abnormality of the function of the cardiac atria. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025443 HP:0025444 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced amygdala volume A decrease in the volume (size) of the amygdyla. hp.json Decrease in amygdala volume http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025444 HP:0025445 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Morphological abnormality of the papillary muscles Any structural anomaly of the papillary muscles of the left ventricle. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025445 HP:0025446 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anomalous insertion of papillary muscle directly into anterior mitral leaflet A congenital malformation in which one or both of the papillary muscles (posteromedial or anterolateral) insert directly (that is, without interpositioned chordae tendineae) into the anterior mitral leaflet. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025446 HP:0025447 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Displacement of the papillary muscles Abnormal location of the insertion of a papillary muscle into the left ventricular wall. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025447 HP:0025448 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior displacement of the papillary muscles Abnormally anterior location of the papillary muscles of the left ventricle. hp.json Anteriorly displaced papillary muscles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025448 HP:0025449 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Apically displaced anterolateral papillary muscle Abnormal location of the insertion of the anterolateral papillary muscle near to the apex of the left ventricle. This feature may be appreciated by noting that this muscle is usually not seen in the apical level of the parasternal short-axis echocardiographic view, hp.json Apically displaced papillary muscles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025449 HP:0025451 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Testicular adrenal rest tumor Testicular adrenal rest tumor (TART) is a abenign tumor of the testis. TART generally occurs multiply and bilaterally within the rete testis. Histologically, TART resemble adrenocortical tissue, which led to the name. The tumous are not encapsulated and consist of sheets or confluent cords of large polygonal cells with abundant eosinophilic cytoplasm. hp.json Testicular adrenal rest tumour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025451 HP:0025452 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pyoderma gangrenosum A deep skin ulcer with a well defined border, which is usually violet or blue. The ulcer edge is often undermined (worn and damaged) and the surrounding skin is erythematous and indurated. The ulcer often starts as a small papule or collection of papules, which break down to form small ulcers with a so called cat's paw appearance. These coalesce and the central area then undergoes necrosis to form a single ulcer. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025452 HP:0025453 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed adrenarche Occurence of adrenarche at a later than normal age. Adrenarche normally occurs between six and eight years of age with increased adrenal androgen secretion; its exact biologic role is not well understood. It is accompanied by changes in pilosebaceous units, a transient growth spurt and the appearance of axillary and pubic hair in some children, but no sexual development. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025453 HP:0025454 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CSF metabolite level Any deviation from the normal range of concentration of a metabolite in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025454 HP:0025455 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased CSF 5-hydroxyindolacetic acid CSF 5-HIAA (5-hydroxyindolacetic acid) level is below the lower limit of normal. hp.json Decreased CSF 5-HIAA|Low CSF 5-HIAA|Low CSF 5-hydroxyindolacetic acid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025455 HP:0025456 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CSF protein level Any deviation from the normal range of a protein concentration in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025456 HP:0025457 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased CSF protein CSF total protein level is below the lower limit of normal. hp.json Low CSF total protein|Decreased cerebrospinal fluid total protein|Hypoproteinorrhachia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025457 HP:0025458 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased CSF albumin concentration CSF albumin level is below the lower limit of normal. hp.json Low CSF albumin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025458 HP:0025459 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased CSF/serum albumin ratio An increase above normal limits of the ratio of the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) albumin concentration to serum albumin concentration. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025459 HP:0025460 biolink:PhenotypicFeature High myoinositol in brain by MRS An elevated level of myoinositol in the brain identified by magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS). hp.json High myo-inositol in brain by MRS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025460 HP:0025461 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cell morphology Any anomaly of cell structure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025461 HP:0025462 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Abnormal cellular physiology hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025462 HP:0025463 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of redox activity An abnormality of the processes that maintain the redox environment of a cell or compartment within a cell, that is, the balance between reduction and oxidation chemical reactions. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025463 HP:0025464 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased reactive oxygen species production An accumulation of free radical groups in the body inadequately neutralized by antioxidants, which creates a potentially unstable and damaging cellular environment linked to tissue damage. hp.json Increased ROS production|Oxidative stress http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025464 HP:0025465 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating beta globulin level A deviation from the normal concentration of beta globulin. The beta globulins are a group of globular (globe-shaped) proteins in blood. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025465 HP:0025466 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Beta 2-microglobulinuria Increased level of beta 2-microglobulins in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025466 HP:0025469 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anagen effluvium An abnormal loss of anagen (growth phase) hairs. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025469 HP:0025470 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Telogen effluvium A type of hair loss characterized by an abnormal increase in dormant, telogen stage hair follicles. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025470 HP:0025471 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital panfollicular nevus A hamartomatous proliferation containing malformed hair follicles in various stages of development. Panfolliculomas are well-circumscribed lesions demonstrating all stages of follicular differentiation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025471 HP:0025472 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent plantar mycosis A history of repeated fungal infections located on the sole of the foot, usually manifested by scaling, maceration, and itching. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025472 HP:0025473 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperpigmented papule A papule (circumscribed, solid elevation of skin with no visible fluid, varying in size from a pinhead to less than 10mm in diameter at the widest point) that exhibits increased pigmentation (is darker) compared to the surrounding skin. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025473 HP:0025474 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Erythematous plaque A plaque (a solid, raised, plateau-like (flat-topped) lesion greater than 1 cm in diameter) with a red or reddish color often associated with inflammation or irritation. hp.json Violaceous plaque http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025474 HP:0025475 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Erythematous macule A macule (flat, distinct, discolored area of skin less than 1 cm wide that does not involve any change in the thickness or texture of the skin) with a red or reddish color often associated with inflammation or irritation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025475 HP:0025476 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Testicular lipomatosis Multiple foci of adipocytes within the testicular interstitium, usually presenting as multiple bilateral ill-defined hyperechoic intratesticular lesions of different sizes but generally with maximum diameter of 4 mm. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025476 HP:0025477 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Periarticular calcification Calcified deposits in soft tissue structures outside a joint. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025477 HP:0025478 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atrial standstill Atrial standstill or silent atrium is a rare condition presenting with the absence of electrical and mechanical activity in the atria. It presents with the absence of P waves, bradycardia, and wide QRS complex in the electrocardiogram. hp.json Silent atrium http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025478 HP:0025479 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Self-neglect Neglecting one's own needs and well-being. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025479 HP:0025480 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lipomyelomeningocele A type of spinal dysraphism presenting as a subcutaneous fatty mass, that is, a spinal defect associated with lipomatous tissue, and covered by skin. The most usual location for lipomyelomeningocele is at the gluteal cleft. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025480 HP:0025481 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cervical hemivertebrae Absence of one half of the vertebral body in the cervical spine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025481 HP:0025482 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Positive perchlorate discharge test An abnormal result of the perchlorate discharge test. In this test, first radioactive iodine is administered, sufficinet time is allowed to pass so that the radioactive iodine is captured by the thyroid,and then, perchlorate is administered orally. The perchlorate displaces non-organified iodide from the thyroid. The perchlorate discharge test is considered positive (abnormal) if there is an abnormally rapid loss of radioactive iodine from the thyroid. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025482 HP:0025483 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating thyroglobulin level A deviation from the normal concentration of thyroglobulin, a protein produced in the thyroid gland that acts as a precursor to thyrroid hormones. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025483 HP:0025484 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating thyroglobulin level An abnormal elevation of the concentration of thyroglobulin, a protein produced in the thyroid gland that acts as a precursor to thyrroid hormones. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025484 HP:0025485 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vaginal adenosis Vaginal adenosis is defined by the presence of metaplastic cervical or endometrial epithelium within the vaginal wall, thought to be derived from persistent Müllerian (synonymous with paramesonephric) epithelium islets in postembryonic life. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025485 HP:0025486 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fused labia majora The outer labia are sealed together. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025486 HP:0025487 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of bladder morphology Any structural anomaly of the bladder. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025487 HP:0025488 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Detrusor sphincter dyssynergia A urodynamic anomaly characterized by bladder outlet obstruction from detrusor muscle contraction with concomitant involuntary urethral sphincter activation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025488 HP:0025489 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bladder duplication A congenital anomaly characterized by the presence of two bladders. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025489 HP:0025490 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myocardial bridging A congenital variant of a coronary artery in which a portion of an epicardial coronary artery (most frequently the middle segment of the left anterior descending artery) takes an intramuscular course. hp.json Intramyocardial coronary artery course http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025490 HP:0025491 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Venous stenosis Narrowing of a vein due to intimal hyperplasia and fibrosis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025491 HP:0025492 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Microcoria A small pupil (typically diameter less than 2 mm) that dilates poorly or not at all in response to topically administered mydriatic drugs. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025492 HP:0025493 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Palmoplantar erythema Redness of the skin of the palm of the hand and the sole of the foot caused by hyperemia of the capillaries in the lower layers of the skin. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025493 HP:0025494 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Coated aorta Regular circumferential periaortic fibrosis involving the whole aorta and leading to a coated aorta appearance on computed tomography scans hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025494 HP:0025495 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Descending aorta hypoplasia Significant luminal narrowing of a long segment of the descending aorta. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025495 HP:0025496 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal coronary artery physiology Any anomaly of the function of a coronary artery. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025496 HP:0025497 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Coronary artery spasm A brief and sudden narrowing of a coronary artery. hp.json Coronary artery vasospasm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025497 HP:0025498 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aceruloplasminemia Absence of ceruloplasmin in the blood. hp.json Aceruloplasminaemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025498 HP:0025499 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Class I obesity Obesity with a body mass index of 30 to 34.9 kg per square meter. hp.json Obesity grade 1 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025499 HP:0025500 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Class II obesity Obesity with a body mass index of 35 to 39.9 kg per square meter. hp.json Obesity grade 2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025500 HP:0025501 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Class III obesity Obesity with a body mass index of 40 kg per square meter or higher. hp.json Obesity grade 3 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025501 HP:0025502 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Overweight Increased body weight with a body mass index of 25-29.9 kg per square meter. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025502 HP:0025503 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anomalous coronary artery arising from the opposite sinus Origin of the right coronary artery (RCA) from the left sinus of Valsalva or of the left main (LM) or left anterior descending (LAD) coronary artery from the right sinus of Valsalva. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025503 HP:0025505 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anomalous origin of the circumflex artery from the right sinus of Valsalva The circumflex coronary artery originates from the right aortic sinus of Valsalva. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025505 HP:0025506 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Coronary artery sandwich anomaly Origin of the right coronary artery (RCA) from the left sinus of Valsalva or of the left main (LM) or left anterior descending (LAD) coronary artery from the right sinus of Valsalva, with the additional feature that the artery passes between the two great arteries. This carries a risk of the artery being compressed by these two vessels, hp.json Anomalous coronary artery with aortic origin and course between the great arteries http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025506 HP:0025507 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Yellow papule A papule with yellow color. hp.json Yellow-orange papule http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025507 HP:0025508 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gottron's papules Violaceous papules overlying the dorsal and lateral aspects of the metacarpophalangeal and proximal interphalangeal joints. hp.json Gottron papules http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025508 HP:0025509 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Piezogenic pedal papules Flesh-colored or yellowish papules, 2 mm or larger, that are responses to internal mechanical pressure and weakness in the connective tissue in the dermis, appear commonly over the medial aspect of the heel, but in some cases on the wrists. They are thought to represent herniations of adipose tissue through the plantar fascia retinaculum. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025509 HP:0025510 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nevus spilus A tan, regularly bordered patch with darker macules within the lesion. hp.json Speckled lentiginous Nevus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025510 HP:0025511 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nevus sebaceus A solitary yellow-orange slightly raised plaque typically on scalp or face. The plaque typically thickens and becomes more verrucous or pebbly during childhood. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025511 HP:0025512 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Skin-colored papule A papule with the same color as the surrounding skin. hp.json Flesh-colored papule http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025512 HP:0025513 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Scleral rupture Breakage of the sclera. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025513 HP:0025514 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Morning glory anomaly An abnormality of the optic nerve in which the optic nerve is large and funneled and displays a conical excavation of the optic disc. The optic disc appears dysplastic. hp.json Morning glory disc anomaly|Morning glory optic disc http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025514 HP:0025515 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed thelarche Later than normal development of the breasts. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025515 HP:0025516 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Coronary-pulmonary artery fistula A congenital malformation with abnormal connection between one of the coronary arteries and the pulmonary artery. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025516 HP:0025517 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic hippocampus Underdevelopment of the hippocampus. hp.json Small hippocampus|Underdeveloped hippocampus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025517 HP:0025518 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Visual gaze preference An abnormality of gaze that can be observed following an acute supranuclear cerebral lesion (e.g., stroke) that is characterized by an acute inability to direct gaze contralateral to the side of the lesion and is accompanied by a tendency for tonic deviation of the eyes toward the side of the lesion. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025518 HP:0025519 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple biliary hamartomas Multiple biliary hamartomas are a rare clinicopathologic entity, consisting of small (less than 1.5cm), usually multiple and nodular cystic lesions in the liver. hp.json Multiple bile duct hamartomas|Von Meyenburg complexes|Biliary hamartoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025519 HP:0025520 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Calcinosis cutis Deposition of calcium in the skin. hp.json Cutaneous calcification http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025520 HP:0025521 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased body fat percentage The percentage of fat as a part of total body weight above the norm, usually defined as 32% for females and 25% for males. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025521 HP:0025522 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elongated chordae tendinae of the mitral valve Abnormal increased in length of the chordae tendinae of the mitral valve. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025522 HP:0025523 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal morphology of the chordae tendinae of the mitral valve A structural anomaly of the chordae tendinae of the mitral valve, whose main function is to transmit the contraction and relaxation of the papillary muscles during the cardiac cycle, thus ensuring the closing of the leaflets of the mitral valve. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025523 HP:0025524 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Palmoplantar scaling skin Loss of the outer layer of the epidermis in large, scale-like flakes localized to the palm of the hand and the sole of the foot. hp.json Palmoplantar psoriasis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025524 HP:0025525 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Scaling skin on fingertip Loss of the outer layer of the epidermis in large, scale-like flakes localized to one or more fingertips. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025525 HP:0025526 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Psoriasiform lesion A skin lesions that resembles the lesions observed in psoriasis, viz., an erythematous plaque covered by fine silvery scales. Psoriasiform lesions can be observed in psoriasis as well as in other conditions including allergic contact dermatitis, seborrhoeic dermatitis, Atopic dermatitis, pityriasis rubra, and lichen simplex chronicus. hp.json Psoriatic-like lesion|Erythemato-squamous plaque|Erythematosquamous plaque http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025526 HP:0025527 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Serpiginous cutaneous lesion A skin lesion with a snake- or serpent-like distribution. hp.json Serpiginous eruption http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025527 HP:0025528 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Annular cutaneous lesion A lesion of the skin with a ring-like distribution. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025528 HP:0025529 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperpigmented nodule A nodule of the skin that exhibits an increased amount of pigmentation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025529 HP:0025530 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Xanthomas of the palmar creases The presence of multiple xanthomas (xanthomata) in the skin distributed in the creases of the palm of the hand. Xanthomas are yellowish, firm, lipid-laden nodules in the skin. hp.json Xanthoma palmare striatum|Xanthoma striatum palmare http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025530 HP:0025531 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Harlequin phenomenon The Harlequin phenomenon consists of a sudden change in skin colour, resulting in two different body colours, one on each half of the body. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025531 HP:0025532 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Positive pathergy test With the pathergy test, a small, sterile needle is inserted into the skin of the forearm. The site of injectionis circuled and observed after one and two days. If a small red bump or pustule at the site of needle insertion occurs, the pathergy test is considered to have a positive (abnormal) result. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025532 HP:0025533 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peau d'orange hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025533 HP:0025534 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ocular melanocytosis A congenital lesion of the sclera characterized by unilateral patchy but extensive slate-gray or bluish discoloration of the sclera . The conjunctiva are spared. hp.json Melanosis oculi|Ocular melanosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025534 HP:0025535 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Shawl sign Erythematous, poikilodermatous macules distributed in a shawl pattern over the shoulders, arms and upper back. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025535 HP:0025536 biolink:PhenotypicFeature V-sign Erythematous, poikilodermatous macules distributed in a V-shaped distribution over the anterior neck and chest. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025536 HP:0025537 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Plantar edema An abnormal accumulation of fluid beneath the skin on sole of the foot. hp.json Plantar oedema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025537 HP:0025538 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Palmar edema An abnormal accumulation of fluid beneath the skin on the palm of the hand. hp.json Palmar oedema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025538 HP:0025539 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal B cell subset distribution hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025539 HP:0025540 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal T cell subset distribution Any abnormality in the proportion T cells subsets relative to the total number of T cells. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025540 HP:0025541 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Decreased activity of complement receptor hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025541 HP:0025546 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration A deviation from the normal range of the average amount of hemoglobin per red blood cell (27 to 31 picograms/cell). A reduced mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH) may indicate a hypochromic anemia, but the MCH may be normal if both the total hemoglobin and the red blood cell count are reduced. hp.json Abnormal MCH|Abnormal MCHC|Abnormal mean corpuscular Hb concentration|Abnormal mean corpuscular haemoglobin|Abnormal mean corpuscular haemoglobin concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025546 HP:0025547 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration A reduction from the normal range of the average amount of hemoglobin per red blood cell (27 to 31 picograms/cell). A reduced mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH) may indicate a hypochromic anemia, but the MCH may be normal if both the total hemoglobin and the red blood cell count are reduced. hp.json Decreased MCH|Decreased MCHC|Decreased mean corpuscular Hb concentration|Decreased mean corpuscular haemoglobin|Decreased mean corpuscular haemoglobin concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025547 HP:0025548 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration An elevation over the normal range of the average amount of hemoglobin per red blood cell (27 to 31 picograms/cell). hp.json Increased MCH|Increased MCHC|Increased mean corpuscular Hb concentration|Increased mean corpuscular haemoglobin|Increased mean corpuscular haemoglobin concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025548 HP:0025549 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Eccentric visual fixation A uniocular condition in which there is fixation of an object by a point other than the fovea. This point adopts the principal visual direction. The degree of the eccentric fixation is defined by its distance from the fovea in degrees. hp.json Eccentric fixation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025549 HP:0025550 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating ribitol concentration An increase above the normal concentration of ribitol in the blood. hp.json Increased level of ribitol in serum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025550 HP:0025551 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Optic nerve misrouting Abnormal decussation of the visual pathways, typically identified using visual evoked potentials (VEP) (asymmetrical distribution of the VEP over the posterior scalp). hp.json Optic pathway misrouting|Visual pathway misrouting http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025551 HP:0025552 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Periorbital purpura Multiple red/purple spots on the skin that surrounds the eyes that do not blanch (whiten) upon pressure. Purpura is caused by subcutaneous bleeding. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025552 HP:0025553 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Periorbital ecchymosis with tarsal plate sparing Subcutaneous bleeding with a diameter greater than 1 cm (ecchymosis). The bleeding does not extend into the tarsal plate (the comparatively thick, elongated plates of dense connective tissue within the eyelid) due to an anatomic structure called the orbital septum, which limits extravasation of blood beyond the tarsal plate. hp.json Raccoon eyes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025553 HP:0025554 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Yellow nodule A type of skin nodule (a lesions that is greater than either 10mm in both width and depth, and most frequently centered in the dermis or subcutaneous fat) with a yellowish coloration (that reflects a high lipid content of the lesion). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025554 HP:0025555 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Periungual teleangiectasia Telangiectasia (small dilated blood vessels) located near to the fingernails or toenails. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025555 HP:0025558 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lamellar cataract with riders Lamellar cataracts with associated linear lens opacities radially extending towards the periphery of the lens. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025558 HP:0025559 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Coronary cataract A type of cataract characterised by club-shaped and dot opacities distributed radially in the deep cortex. These lens opacities surround the nucleus in an appearance that is though to resemble a crown. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025559 HP:0025560 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior chamber cells Tiny deposits corresponding to cells floating in the anterior chamber of the eye. This appearance is typically associated with intraocular inflammation leading to breakdown of the blood-aqueous barrier and resulting in an increase in the number of cells and in the aqueous humor. Grading (SUN Working Group) is performed by estimating the number of cells in a 1 mm by 1 mm slit beam field, employing adequate light intensity and magnification on a slit lamp. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025560 HP:0025561 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior chamber cells grade 1+ Anterior chamber cells with 6-15 cells in a 1 mm by 1 mm slit beam field, employing adequate light intensity and magnification on a slit lamp. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025561 HP:0025562 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior chamber cells grade 0.5+ Anterior chamber cells with 1-5 cells in a 1 mm by 1 mm slit beam field, employing adequate light intensity and magnification on a slit lamp. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025562 HP:0025563 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior chamber cells grade 0 Anterior chamber cells with less than one cell in a 1 mm by 1 mm slit beam field, employing adequate light intensity and magnification on a slit lamp. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025563 HP:0025564 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior chamber cells grade 2+ Anterior chamber cells with 16-25 cells in a 1 mm by 1 mm slit beam field, employing adequate light intensity and magnification on a slit lamp. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025564 HP:0025565 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior chamber cells grade 3+ Anterior chamber cells with 26-50 cells in a 1 mm by 1 mm slit beam field, employing adequate light intensity and magnification on a slit lamp. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025565 HP:0025566 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior chamber cells grade 4+ Anterior chamber cells with more than 50 cells in a 1 mm by 1 mm slit beam field, employing adequate light intensity and magnification on a slit lamp. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025566 HP:0025567 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Central serous chorioretinopathy An anomaly of the retina with serous detachment of the neurosensory retina secondary to one or more focal lesions of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE), and associated with blurred vision, usually in one eye only and perceived typically by the patient as a dark spot in the centre of the visual field with associated micropsia and metamorphopsia. Normal vision often recurs spontaneously within a few months. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025567 HP:0025568 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal morphology of the choroidal vasculature hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025568 HP:0025569 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy The presence of aneurysmal polypoidal lesions in the choroidal vasculature. The aneurysmal dilatations, also known as polyps, may be found at subfoveal, juxtafoveal, extrafoveal, peripapillary or even peripheral regions. These polypoidal dilatations may be visible as reddish-orange subretinal nodules during ophthalmoscopic examination. The polypoidal lesions are best detected on indocyanine green angiography (ICGA) and might be associated with a branching vascular network (BVN) of neovascularization. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025569 HP:0025570 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Choroidal vascular hyperpermeability Increased tendency of choiroidal blood vessels to allow fluids to leak characterized by multifocal choroidal hyperfluorescence on indocyanine green angiography (ICGA). hp.json Choroidal hyperpermeability http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025570 HP:0025571 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Christmas tree cataract A type of cataract that shows a spectacular display of multiple colours that glitters with the change of incident light like an illuminated Christmas tree. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025571 HP:0025572 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Punctal stenosis Punctal stenosis is a condition in which the external opening of the lacrimal canaliculus is narrowed or occluded. hp.json Lacrimal punctum stenosis|Stenosis of the lacrimal punctum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025572 HP:0025573 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mild myopia A mild form of myopia with up to -3.00 diopters. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025573 HP:0025574 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macular hemorrhage Bleeding occurring within the macula lutea of the retina. hp.json Macular haemorrhage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025574 HP:0025575 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal superior vena cava morphology Any structural anomaly of the principal vein draining blood from the upper portion of the body and delivering it to the right ventricle of the heart. Fyler:2820 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025575 HP:0025576 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal inferior vena cava morphology Any structural anomaly of the principal vein draining blood from the lower portion of the body. Fyler:2810 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025576 HP:0025578 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aortic valve prolapse Aortic valve prolapse can be diagnosed when either or both of the right or non-coronary aortic valve cusps (seen in the cross sectional echocardiographic long axis view) show backward bowing towards the left ventricle beyond a line joining the points of attachment of the aortic valve leaflets to the annulus. Fyler:1452 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025578 HP:0025579 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal left atrium morphology Any structural abnormality of the left atrium. Fyler:3010 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025579 HP:0025580 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal right atrium morphology Any structural abnormality of the right atrium. Fyler:1770 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025580 HP:0025581 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Foveal hemorrhage Bleeding occurring within the fovea. hp.json Foveal haemorrhage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025581 HP:0025582 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Submacular hemorrhage Bleeding between the neurosensory retina and the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) arising from the choroidal or retinal circulation. hp.json Sub-macular haemorrhage|Submacular haemorrhage|Sub-macular hemorrhage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025582 HP:0025583 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tapetal-like fundal reflex Golden, scintillating, particulate reflection noted on fundus examination (typically in the macula and sparing the fovea). The term tapetal is used to describe this 'metallic' sheen appearance as it is thought to be similar to the 'tapetal' reflex seen in the eyes of certain animals. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025583 HP:0025584 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypotropia A form of manifest strabismus (heterotropia) in which one eye is deviated downwards when both eyes are open. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025584 HP:0025585 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperphoria Tendency for the visual axis of one eye to be higher than that of the other. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025585 HP:0025586 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypertropia A type of strabismus characterized by permanent upward deviation of the visual axis of one eye. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025586 HP:0025587 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperdeviation A type of strabismus in which the visual axis of one eye is higher than that of the other. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025587 HP:0025588 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypodeviation A type of strabismus in which the visual axis of one eye is lower than that of the other. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025588 HP:0025589 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cyclodeviation Cyclodeviation is defined as the rotation of an eyeball along the anteroposterior axis and cyclotropia as a misalignment of cyclodeviation between the two eyes. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025589 HP:0025590 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal extraocular muscle physiology A functional anomaly of the muscles of the eye. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025590 HP:0025591 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal superior oblique muscle physiology A functional anomaly of the superior oblique muscle, a fusiform muscle that originates in the upper, medial side of the orbit. The superior oblique muscle abducts, depresses and internally rotates the eye, and is the only extraocular muscle innervated by the fourth cranial nerve. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025591 HP:0025592 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Superior oblique muscle weakness Decreased strength of the superior oblique muscle. hp.json Superior oblique palsy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025592 HP:0025593 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Superior oblique muscle restriction Mechanical limitation of the range of movement of the superior oblique muscle. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025593 HP:0025594 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Superior oblique muscle overaction An ocular motility abnormality characterized by an overacting superior oblique muscle resulting to vertical incomitance of the eyes in lateral gaze. On examination, this is commonly seen as a downshoot of the adducting eye occuring when gaze is directed into the field of action of the inferior oblique muscle, producing a greater downward excursion of the adducted eye than of the abducted eye. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025594 HP:0025595 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Superior oblique muscle underaction Reduced ocular movement of the superior oblique muscle which improves on testing ductions, typically associated with neurogenic palsy. hp.json Under-depression in adduction http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025595 HP:0025596 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal inferior oblique muscle physiology A functional anomaly of the inferior oblique muscle, an extraocular muscle that has its origin on the maxillary bone just posterior to the inferior medial orbital rim and lateral to the nasolacrimal canal and that is innervated by the inferior branch of the oculomotor nerve. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025596 HP:0025597 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Inferior oblique muscle restriction Mechanical limitation of the range of movement of the inferior oblique muscle. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025597 HP:0025598 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Inferior oblique muscle weakness Decreased strength of the inferior oblique muscle. hp.json Inferior oblique palsy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025598 HP:0025599 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Inferior oblique muscle overaction A common ocular motility disorder characterized by vertical incomitance of the eyes in lateral gaze. In primary inferior oblique muscle overaction, an upshoot of the adducting eye occurs when gaze is directed into the field of action of the inferior oblique muscle, producing a greater upward excursion of the adducted eye than of the abducted eye. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025599 HP:0025600 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal inferior rectus muscle physiology A functional anomaly of the inferior rectus muscle, which is innervated by the inferior division of oculomotor nerve and functions in the depression, adduction, and lateral rotation (extortion) of the eye. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025600 HP:0025601 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Inferior rectus muscle weakness Decreased strength of the inferior rectus muscle. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025601 HP:0025602 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Inferior rectus muscle restriction Mechanical limitation of the range of movement of the inferior rectus muscle. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025602 HP:0025603 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal superior rectus muscle physiology A functional anomaly of the superior rectus muscle, an extraocular muscle that is innervated by the superior division of the oculomotor nerve, and whose primary function is the elevation of the globe. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025603 HP:0025604 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Orbital schwannoma A schwannoma (benign, usually encapsulated slow growing tumor composed of Schwann cells) located in the orbit. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025604 HP:0025605 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lid lag on downgaze Delayed descent of the upper eyelid on downgaze. Also described by some authors as von Graefe sign. hp.json Eyelid lag|Lid lag|von Graefe sign http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025605 HP:0025606 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal medial rectus muscle physiology A functional anomaly of the medial rectus muscle, an extraocular muscle that is innervated by the inferior division of the oculomotor nerve and whose sole action is the adduction of the eyeball. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025606 HP:0025607 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Upper eyelid entropion An inward turning (inversion) of the margin of the upper eyelid. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025607 HP:0025608 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cicatricial ectropion An outward turning (eversion) or rotation of the eyelid margin (i.e., ectropion) caused by shortening or contraction of the anterior or middle lamellae related to scarring. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025608 HP:0025609 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior blepharitis A type of blepharitis that affects the eyelid skin, base of the eyelashes, and the eyelash follicles. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025609 HP:0025610 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Posterior blepharitis A type of blepharitis that affects the meibomian glands and meobomian gland orifices. This abnormality can be associated with a spectrum of appearances ranging from meibomian seborrhoea (foaming meibomian gland secretions) and meibomianitis (inflamed meibomian glands), to chalazia. hp.json Meibomian gland dysfunction|Meibomian gland disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025610 HP:0025611 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Epicanthus superciliaris A type of epicanthus in which more extensive epicanthal folds with their origins in the eyebrow cover, pass in front of and lateral to the medial canthus (middle corner of the eye). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025611 HP:0025612 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Corneal astigmatism A type of refractive error related abnormal curvatures on the anterior or posterior surface of the cornea. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025612 HP:0025613 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal emotional seizure Seizures presenting with an emotion or the appearance of having an emotion as an early prominent feature, such as fear, spontaneous joy or euphoria, laughing (gelastic), or crying, (dacrystic). These emotional seizures may occur with or without objective clinical signs of a seizure evident to the observer. hp.json Affective seizure|Emotional seizure|Focal affective seizure|Partial emotional seizure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025613 HP:0025615 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abscess hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025615 HP:0025616 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sterile abscess An abscess not caused by infection with pyogenic bacteria. Operationally, a sterile abscess is inferred if investigations of an abscess fail to reveal evidence of pathogenic organisms. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025616 HP:0025617 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal plasma cell count An abnormal number of plasma cells in the blood circulation. Plasma cells are the the effector cells dedicated to the production of a high amount of antibodies. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025617 HP:0025618 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced plasma cell count An abnormally low number of plasma cells in the blood circulation. Plasma cells are the the effector cells dedicated to the production of a high amount of antibodies. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025618 HP:0025619 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated plasma cell count An abnormally high number of plasma cells in the blood circulation. Plasma cells are the the effector cells dedicated to the production of a high amount of antibodies. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025619 HP:0025620 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal proportion of CD4+ central memory cells An abnormal proportion of central memory CD4+ T cells. These are memory cells that are located in the secondary lymphoid organs. These cells may have a CD3/CD4/CD62L+/CD45RA- phenotype. hp.json Abnormal proportion of central memory CD4+, alpha-beta T cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025620 HP:0025621 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Increased proportion of CD4+ central memory cells hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025621 HP:0025622 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Decreased proportion of CD4+ central memory cells hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025622 HP:0025623 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal proportion of CD4+ effector memory cells An abnormal proportion of effector memory CD4+ T cells compared to the total number of T cells in the blood. These are memory cells that are short-lived cells that migrate to the site of an infection and attempt to eliminate the pathogen. These cells have the phenotype CD3-positive, CD4-positive, CD62L-negative, CCR7-negative, CD127-positive, CD45RA-negative, CD45RO-positive, and CD25-negative. hp.json Abnormal proportion of CD4-positive effector memory cells|Abnormal proportion of effector memory CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025623 HP:0025624 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced proportion of CD4+ effector memory T cells An abnormally decreased proportion of effector memory CD4+ T cells compared to the total number of T cells in the blood. These are memory cells that are short-lived cells that migrate to the site of an infection and attempt to eliminate the pathogen. These cells have the phenotype CD3-positive, CD4-positive, CD62L-ngative, CCR7-negative, CD127-positive, CD45RA-negative, CD45RO-positive, and CD25-negative. hp.json Decreased proportion of CD4+ effector memory T cells|Decreased proportion of CD4-positive effector memory T cells|Decreased proportion of effector memory CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025624 HP:0025625 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated proportion of CD4+ effector memory T cells An abnormally increased proportion of effector memory CD4+ T cells. These are memory cells that are short-lived cells that migrate to the site of an infection and attempt to eliminate the pathogen. These cells may have a CD3/CD4/CD62L-/CD45RA phenotype. hp.json Increased proportion of CD4+ effector memory T cells|Increased proportion of CD4-positive effector memory T cells|Increased proportion of effector CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025625 HP:0025626 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating oleate level An abnormally high concentration of oleic acid (oleate) in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025626 HP:0025627 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating octadecanoate level An abnormally high concentration of octadecanoate in the blood circulation. Octadecanoate is a fatty acid anion 18:0 that is the conjugate base of octadecanoic acid (stearic acid). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025627 HP:0025628 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating myristoleate level An abnormally high concentration of myristoleate in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025628 HP:0025629 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-myelin-associated glycoprotein antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the serum that react against myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025629 HP:0025630 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Argininosuccinic aciduria Increased amount of argininosuccinate in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025630 HP:0025631 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Alpha-aminobutyric aciduria Increased amount of alpha-aminobutyric acid in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025631 HP:0025632 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced reactive oxygen species production in neutrophils hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025632 HP:0025633 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal ureter morphology A structural abnormality of the ureter. The ureter is the duct by which urine passes from the kidney to the bladder. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025633 HP:0025634 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal ureter physiology A functional abnormality of the ureter. The ureter is the duct by which urine passes from the kidney to the bladder. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025634 HP:0025635 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ureteral polyp A growth protruding from the mucous membrane of the ureter. Ureteral polyps can be attached to the ureter by a broad base or a thin stalk. NCIT:C4530 hp.json Polyp of the ureter|Ureter polyp http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025635 HP:0025636 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Endometritis Inflammation of the inner lining of the uterus (endometrium). hp.json Endometrial inflammation|Inflammation of the inner lining of the uterus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025636 HP:0025637 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vasospasm Narrowing of an artery due to constriction of the blood vessels. hp.json Angiospasm|Blood vessel spasm|Vascular spasm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025637 HP:0025638 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated urinary N-butyrylglycine An increased level of N-butyrylglycine in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025638 HP:0025639 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urinary zinc level An abnormally elevated amount of zinc in the urine, typically as assessed by a 24 hour urine collection. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025639 HP:0025640 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal urinary mineral level An abnormal concentration or amount of a mineral in the urine. Medically relevant minerals include calcium, phosphorus, potassium, sodium, chloride, magnesium, iron, zinc, iodine, chromium, copper, fluoride, molybdenum, manganese, and selenium. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025640 HP:0025641 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating glycolate concentration An abnormally increased concentration of glycolate in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025641 HP:0025643 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tarlov cyst A cerebrospinal fluid-filled nerve root cyst most often localized in the sacral spine. hp.json Perineural cyst http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025643 HP:0025644 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fixation-off epileptiform discharges Fixation off sensitivity (FOS) is characterized by posterior or generalized epileptiform discharges that consistently occur with conditions that eliminate central vision, such as closed eyes, complete darkness, modified Ganzfeld stimulation (using a large white surface without visual cues), and Frenzel lenses. The FOS electroencephalogram (EEG) pattern usually consists of spikes/polyspikes and waves localized in occipital regions (bilateral or unilateral) or generalized discharges. It is usually inhibited by fixation of gaze, observing patterns, or intermittent photic stimulation (e.g., flashing light or patterns used as stimuli during the recording of the EEG). hp.json Fixation-off sensitivity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025644 HP:0025646 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral polymicrogyria Polymicrogyria that affects all or some of both cerebral hemispheres. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025646 HP:0025647 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Steroid-sensitive nephrotic syndrome A type of nephrotic syndrome in which complete remission (albumin urine dipstick negative/trace or proteinuria <4mg/m2/d or urinary protein to creatinine ratio <200mg/g (<20 mg/mmol) for 3 consecutive days) is achieved within initial 4 weeks of corticosteroid therapy. hp.json SSNS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025647 HP:0025648 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Steroid-sensitive nephrotic syndrome with infrequent relapses A type of steroid-sensitive nephrotic syndrome in which relapses occur at a frequency of one relapse (albumin urine dipstick at least 3+ or proteinuria over 40 mg/m2/d or urinary protein to creatinine ratio at least 2000 mg/g for 3 consecutive days) within 6 months of initial response, or one to three relapses in any 12-month period. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025648 HP:0025649 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Steroid-sensitive nephrotic syndrome with frequent relapses A type of steroid-sensitive nephrotic syndrome in which relapses occur at a frequency of two or more relapses (albumin urine dipstick at least 3+ or proteinuria over 40 mg/m2/d or urinary protein to creatinine ratio at least 2000 mg/g for 3 consecutive days) within 6 months of initial response or four or more relapses in any 12-month period. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025649 HP:0025650 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Steroid-dependent nephrotic syndrome A type of nephrotic syndrome in which two consecutive relapses (albumin urine dipstick at least 3+ or proteinuria greater than 40 mg/m2/d or urinary protein to creatinine ratio at least 2000 mg/g for 3 consecutive days) occur during corticosteroid therapy, or within 14 days of ceasing therapy. hp.json SDNS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025650 HP:0030000 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EMG: repetitive nerve stimulation abnormality Abnormality observed upon electromyography when nerve studied is electrically stimulated six to ten times at 2 or 3 Hertz. UMLS:C4022681 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030000 HP:0030001 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lagopthalmos A condition in which the eyelids do not close to cover the eye completely. UMLS:C4022680 hp.json Eyelids stay open|Inability to close the eyelids http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030001 HP:0030002 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nocturnal lagophthalmos The inability to close the eyelids during sleep. SNOMEDCT_US:417740005|UMLS:C1563118 hp.json Eyelids stay open at night|Inability to close the eyelids at night http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030002 HP:0030003 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paralytic lagophthalmos A type of lagophthalmos that occurs in association with facial nerve palsy. SNOMEDCT_US:59890007|UMLS:C0155197 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030003 HP:0030004 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cicatricial lagophthalmos A type of lagophthalmos that occurs following trauma or surgery. SNOMEDCT_US:9042000|UMLS:C0155199 hp.json Eyelids stay open due to scarring|Inability to close the eyelids due to scarring http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030004 HP:0030005 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Capillary leak An acute phenomenon characterized by hypotension and anasarca due to the loss of plasma volume into peripheral tissues, with evidence of decreased plasma volume (hemoconcentration) and protein loss from the intravascular space (hypoalbuminemia) during acute episodes. MSH:D019559|SNOMEDCT_US:1608005|SNOMEDCT_US:87730004|UMLS:C0343084|UMLS:C1382398 hp.json Increased capillary permeability|Systemic capillary leak syndrome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030005 HP:0030006 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Single fiber EMG abnormality Abnormality in single fiber EMG recording, a technique that allows identification of action potentials (APs) from individual muscle fibers. UMLS:C4022679 hp.json Single fibre EMG abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030006 HP:0030007 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EMG: positive sharp waves These are spontaneous firing action potentials stimulated by needle movement of an injured muscle fiber. There is propagation to, but not past, the needle tip. This inhibits the display of the negative deflection of the waveform. SNOMEDCT_US:251527008|UMLS:C0429349 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030007 HP:0030008 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cervical agenesis Congenital absence of the cervix. SNOMEDCT_US:37687000|UMLS:C0266404 hp.json Absent cervix|Aplasia of the cervix|Cervical aplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030008 HP:0030009 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cervical insufficiency A cervix that shows a painless dilation and shortening during the second trimester of pregnancy with resultant recurrent pregnancy loss or delivery is considered incompetent MSH:D002581|SNOMEDCT_US:17382005|UMLS:C0007871 hp.json Incompetent cervix http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030009 HP:0030010 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hydrometrocolpos Hydrometrocolpos is an accumulation of uterine and vaginal secretions as well as menstrual blood in the uterus and vagina. SNOMEDCT_US:60023006|UMLS:C0269209 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030010 HP:0030011 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Imperforate hymen A congenital disorder where the hymen (a membrane that surrounds or partially covers the external vaginal opening) does not have an opening and completely obstructs the vagina. MSH:C562397|SNOMEDCT_US:65937002|UMLS:C0152436 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030011 HP:0030012 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal female reproductive system physiology UMLS:C4020714|UMLS:C4022678 hp.json Abnormal female reproductive system physiology|Abnormal female genital system physiology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030012 HP:0030013 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Endometriosis hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030013 HP:0030014 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Female sexual dysfunction A problem occurring during any phase of the female sexual response cycle that prevents the individual from experiencing satisfaction from the sexual activity UMLS:C1112442 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030014 HP:0030015 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Female anorgasmia The persistent of recurrent difficulty, delay in, or absence of attaining orgasm following sufficient sexual stimulation and arousal. SNOMEDCT_US:60103007|UMLS:C0033948|UMLS:C4022677 hp.json Female orgasmic disorder http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030015 HP:0030016 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dyspareunia Recurrent or persistent genital pain associated with sexual intercourse. MSH:D004414|SNOMEDCT_US:71315007|UMLS:C1384606 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030016 HP:0030017 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vaginismus Recurrent or persistent involuntary spasms of the musculature of the outer third of the vagina that interferes with vaginal penetration, and which causes personal distress. MSH:D052065|SNOMEDCT_US:79012001|UMLS:C2004487 hp.json Myalgia of pelvic floor|Pelvic floor myalgia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030017 HP:0030018 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased female libido Dminished sexual desire in female. UMLS:C4022676 hp.json Decreased female sex drive http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030018 HP:0030019 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased female libido Elevated sexual desire in female UMLS:C4022675 hp.json Increased female sex drive http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030019 HP:0030021 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Auricular tag Small protrusion within the pinna. UMLS:C4022674 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030021 HP:0030022 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Question mark ear Cleft between the helix and the lobe. UMLS:C3888103 hp.json Question mark ear|Question mark ears|Constricted ear|Cosman ear http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030022 HP:0030023 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Quelprud nodule Small cartilaginous prominence on the posterior concha. UMLS:C4022673 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030023 HP:0030024 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pretragal ectopia Variably shaped, cartilage-containing tissue anterior to the external auditory meatus. SNOMEDCT_US:204245004|UMLS:C0266609 hp.json Extra cartilage in front of the ear|Accessory Tragus|Pretragal Duplication http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030024 HP:0030025 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Auricular pit Small indentation in the lower part of the ascending helix, concha, or in the crus helix. UMLS:C4022672 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030025 HP:0030026 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Squared superior portion of helix Flattening instead of curving or rounded superior helix, allowing the superior helix to run more horizontally than usual. UMLS:C4022671 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030026 HP:0030027 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the nasal cartilage A morphological anomaly of the nasal cartilage. UMLS:C4022670 hp.json Abnormality of cartilage of nose|Abnormality of the nasal cartilage|Deformity of cartilage of nose|Deformity of nasal cartilage|Malformation of cartilage of nose|Malformation of nasal cartilage|Anomaly of cartilage of nose|Anomaly of nasal cartilage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030027 HP:0030028 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent nasal cartilage Lack of a palpable nasal cartilage. MSH:C562753|SNOMEDCT_US:232381002|UMLS:C4022669|UMLS:C4082198 hp.json Absent cartilage of nose|Absent nasal cartilage|Failure of development of cartilage of nose|Failure of development of nasal cartilage|Missing cartilage of nose|Missing nasal cartilage|Agenesis of cartilage of nose|Agenesis of nasal cartilage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030028 HP:0030029 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Splayed fingers Divergence of digits along the A/P axis (in the plane of the palm). UMLS:C4021057 hp.json Splayed fingers|Spreading of the fingers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030029 HP:0030030 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent ray The absence of all phalanges of a digit and the associated metacarpal /metatarsal. UMLS:C4022668 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030030 HP:0030031 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small toe Significant reduction in both length and girth of the toe compared to the contralateral toe, or alternatively, compared to a typical toe size for an age-matched individual. UMLS:C4022667 hp.json Small toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030031 HP:0030032 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial absence of foot An incomplete absence of the foot, with no bony elements distal to the tarsals, but with preservation of some or all of the tarsals. UMLS:C4022666 hp.json Partial absence of foot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030032 HP:0030033 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small finger Significant reduction in both length and girth of the finger compared to the contralateral finger, or alternatively, compared to a typical finger size for an age-matched individual. SNOMEDCT_US:299058009|UMLS:C0575827 hp.json Small finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030033 HP:0030034 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular basement membrane lamellation Presence of abnormal additional layers of the basement membrane of the glomerulus. UMLS:C3278307 hp.json Lamellated/basket-woven thickened glomerular basement membranes|Lamellation of the glomerular basement membrane http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030034 HP:0030035 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Struvite nephrolithiasis Presence of struvite (magnesium ammonium phosphate) containing calculi (kidney stones). UMLS:C4021056 hp.json Struvite kidney stones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030035 HP:0030036 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Isothenuria Inability of the kidneys to produce either concentrated or dilute urine. UMLS:C4022665 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030036 HP:0030037 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bifid ureter Incomplete duplication of the ureter. UMLS:C3887498 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030037 HP:0030038 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enchondroma A solitary, benign, intramedullary cartilage tumor that is often found in the short tubular bones of the hands and feet, distal femur, and proximal humerus. MSH:D002812|SNOMEDCT_US:31186001|SNOMEDCT_US:423699002|UMLS:C1704356 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030038 HP:0030039 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fused thoracic vertebrae A congenital anomaly characterized by a joining (fusion) of two or more thoracic vertebral bodies with one another. UMLS:C4022664 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030039 HP:0030040 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fused lumbar vertebrae A congenital anomaly characterized by a joining (fusion) of two or more lumbar vertebral bodies with one another. UMLS:C4022663 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030040 HP:0030041 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Schmorl's node A Schmorl's node is the herniation of nucleus pulposus through the cartilaginous and bony end plate into the body of the adjacent vertebra. SNOMEDCT_US:45181002|UMLS:C0410632 hp.json Schmorl's nodes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030041 HP:0030042 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Incomplete ossification of pubis Failure to complete ossification (maturation and calcification) of the pubic bone. SNOMEDCT_US:373940002|UMLS:C0685678 hp.json Incomplete maturation of the pubic bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030042 HP:0030043 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hip subluxation A partial dislocation of the hip joint, whereby the head of the femur is partially displaced from the socket. SNOMEDCT_US:263057000|UMLS:C0434785 hp.json Partial hip dislocation|Subluxation involving the hip joint http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030043 HP:0030044 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flexion contracture of digit A bent (flexed) finger or toe joint that cannot be straightened actively or passively. It is thus a chronic loss of joint motion due to structural changes in muscle, tendons, ligaments, or skin that prevents normal movement of joints. UMLS:C1839864 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030044 HP:0030045 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Serpentine fibula Elongated curved (S-shaped) fibulae. UMLS:C3805325 hp.json S-shaped calf bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030045 HP:0030046 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoglycosylation of alpha-dystroglycan A reduction in the degree of glycosylation of alpha-dystroglycan in muscle tissue. UMLS:C4015098 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030046 HP:0030047 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal lateral ventricle morphology A morphological anomaly of the lateral ventricle. UMLS:C4022662 hp.json Abnormality of lateral ventricle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030047 HP:0030048 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Colpocephaly Colpocephaly is an anatomic finding in the brain manifested by occipital horns that are disproportionately enlarged in comparison with other parts of the lateral ventricles. MSH:C535973|SNOMEDCT_US:253160006|UMLS:C0431384 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030048 HP:0030049 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Brain abscess A collection of pus, immune cells, and other material in the brain. MSH:D001922|SNOMEDCT_US:441806004|UMLS:C0006105 hp.json Brain abscess http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030049 HP:0030050 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Narcolepsy An abnormal phenomenon characterized by a classic tetrad of excessive daytime sleepiness with irresistible sleep attacks, cataplexy (sudden bilateral loss of muscle tone), hypnagogic hallucination, and sleep paralysis. MSH:D009290|SNOMEDCT_US:60380001|UMLS:C0027404 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030050 HP:0030051 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tip-toe gait An abnormal gait pattern characterized by the failure of the heel to contact the floor at the onset of stance during gait. UMLS:C1843570 hp.json Walking on tiptoes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030051 HP:0030052 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Inguinal freckling The presence in the inguinal region (groin) of an increased number of freckles, small circular spots on the skin that are darker than the surrounding skin because of deposits of melanin. UMLS:C1834297 hp.json Freckles in groin region http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030052 HP:0030053 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stiff skin An induration (hardening) of the skin UMLS:C3276815 hp.json Stiff skin|Indurated skin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030053 HP:0030054 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Perifollicular fibrosis Presence of excess fibrous connective tissue surrounding hair follicules. UMLS:C2748531 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030054 HP:0030055 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperconvex toenail When viewed on end (with the tip of the toe pointing toward the examiner's eye) the curve of the toenail forms a tighter curve of convexity. UMLS:C4022661 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030055 HP:0030056 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Uncombable hair Hair that is disorderly, stands out from the scalp, and cannot be combed flat. UMLS:C1860607 hp.json Uncombable hair http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030056 HP:0030057 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Autoimmune antibody positivity The presence of an antibody in the blood circulation that is directed against the organism's own cells or tissues. UMLS:C4022660 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030057 HP:0030058 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sickled erythrocytes An irreversible distortion of the morphology of an erythrocyte such that the cells are elongated and curved, resembling the blade of a sickle (the hand-held agricultural tool traditionally used to harvest grains). UMLS:C2237347 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030058 HP:0030059 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mitochondrial depletion An abnormal reduction in mitochondrial DNA content of cells. UMLS:C4022659 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030059 HP:0030060 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nervous tissue neoplasm A neoplasm derived from nervous tissue (not necessarily a neoplasm located in the nervous system). MSH:D009380|UMLS:C0027665 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030060 HP:0030061 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neuroectodermal neoplasm A neoplasm arising in the neuroectoderm, the portion of the ectoderm of the early embryo that gives rise to the central and peripheral nervous systems, including some glial cells. MSH:D017599|SNOMEDCT_US:253096008|SNOMEDCT_US:73676002|UMLS:C0206093 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030061 HP:0030062 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Craniopharyngioma A benign pituitary-region neoplasm that originates from Rathke's pouch. Craniopharyngiomas are benign slow growing tumours that are located within the sellar and para sellar region of the central nervous system. MSH:D003397|SNOMEDCT_US:189179009|SNOMEDCT_US:40009002|UMLS:C0010276 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030062 HP:0030063 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neuroepithelial neoplasm A neoplasm composed of neural epithelium, not necessarily a neoplasm located in the neural epithelium or neuroepithelium. MSH:D018302|UMLS:C0206715 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030063 HP:0030064 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neurocytoma A benign brain tumor composed of neural elements which most often arise from the septum pellucidum and the walls of the lateral ventricles. MSH:D018306|SNOMEDCT_US:128858006|UMLS:C1622510 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030064 HP:0030065 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Primitive neuroectodermal tumor A tumor that originates in cells from the primitive neural crest. This group of tumors is characteirzed by the presence of primitive cells with elements of neuronal and/or glial differentiation. MSH:D018242|SNOMEDCT_US:39781001|SNOMEDCT_US:55045006|SNOMEDCT_US:699028006|UMLS:C0206663 hp.json Primitive neuroectodermal tumour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030065 HP:0030066 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ependymoblastoma A highly malignant embryonal tumor of infancy and young childhood characterized by neuroectodermal elements organized in distinctive multilayered rosettes. Ependymoblastomas are large lesions that occur in the supratentorial compartment, typically displaying a physical connection to the ventricular system. MSH:D018242|SNOMEDCT_US:21589007|SNOMEDCT_US:715901002|UMLS:C0700367 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030066 HP:0030067 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peripheral primitive neuroectodermal neoplasm A primitive neuroectodermal neoplasm that occurs extracranially in soft tissue and bone. MSH:D018241|SNOMEDCT_US:253096008|SNOMEDCT_US:703707001|SNOMEDCT_US:73676002|UMLS:C0684337 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030067 HP:0030068 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Olfactory esthesioneuroblastoma A malignant olfactory neuroblastoma arising from the olfactory epithelium of the superior nasal cavity and cribriform plate. MSH:D018304|SNOMEDCT_US:422886007|SNOMEDCT_US:68614005|SNOMEDCT_US:76060004|UMLS:C0206717 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030068 HP:0030069 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Primary central nervous system lymphoma A form of extranodal, high-grade non-Hodgkin B-cell neoplasm, usually large cell or immunoblastic type that originates in the brain, leptomeninges, spinal cord, or eyes and typically remains confined to the CNS. SNOMEDCT_US:21964009|SNOMEDCT_US:307649006|UMLS:C0280803 hp.json Primary CNS lymphoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030069 HP:0030070 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Central primitive neuroectodermal tumor A primitive neuroectodermal neoplasm that occurs in the central nervous system. SNOMEDCT_US:39781001|UMLS:C3887678 hp.json Central primitive neuroectodermal tumour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030070 HP:0030071 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Medulloepithelioma A primitive neuroectodermal tumor that originates from the cells of the embryonic medullary canal. MSH:D018242|SNOMEDCT_US:39005004|SNOMEDCT_US:715903004|UMLS:C0334596 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030071 HP:0030072 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paranasal sinus neoplasm A tumor that originates in the paranasal sinus. MSH:D010255|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:126675008|UMLS:C0030470 hp.json Tumour of the paranasal sinuses|Neoplasm of the paranasal sinuses|Tumor of the paranasal sinuses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030072 HP:0030073 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Pharyngeal neoplasm hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030073 HP:0030074 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chemodectoma A usually benign neoplasm originating in the chemoreceptor tissue of the carotid body, glomus jugulare, glomus tympanicum, aortic bodies, or the female genital tract. MSH:D002345|SNOMEDCT_US:127028003|SNOMEDCT_US:30699005|UMLS:C0007279 hp.json Chemodectomas http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030074 HP:0030075 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ductal carcinoma in situ Presence of abnormal cells inside a milk duct, that is, non-invasive breast cancer. Ductal carcinoma in situ is considered to be a precursor lesion to invasive breast cancer. MSH:D002285|SNOMEDCT_US:109889007|SNOMEDCT_US:278053004|SNOMEDCT_US:373176000|SNOMEDCT_US:86616005|UMLS:C0007124 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030075 HP:0030076 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lobular carcinoma in situ MSH:D000071960|SNOMEDCT_US:109888004|UMLS:C0279563 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030076 HP:0030077 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bronchial neoplasm A tumor originating in a bronchus. MSH:D001984|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:126705004|UMLS:C0006264 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030077 HP:0030078 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lung adenocarcinoma MSH:C538231|NCIT:C2852|SNOMEDCT_US:254626006|UMLS:C0152013 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030078 HP:0030079 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cervix cancer A tumor of the uterine cervix. MSH:D002583|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:363354003|UMLS:C4048328 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030079 HP:0030080 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Burkitt lymphoma A form of undifferentiated malignant lymphoma commonly manifested as a large osteolytic lesion in the jaw or as an abdominal mass. MSH:D002051|SNOMEDCT_US:118617000|SNOMEDCT_US:22197008|SNOMEDCT_US:277571004|SNOMEDCT_US:397400006|SNOMEDCT_US:77381001|UMLS:C0006413 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030080 HP:0030081 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Punctate periventricular T2 hyperintense foci Multiple pointlike areas of high T2 signal observed upon magnetic resonance imaging of the periventricular cerebral white matter. UMLS:C4022658 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030081 HP:0030082 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal drinking behavior Abnormal consumption of fluids with excessive or insufficient consumption of fluid or any other abnormal pattern of fluid consumption. UMLS:C4022657 hp.json Abnormal drinking behavior|Abnormal drinking behaviour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030082 HP:0030083 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Salt craving An excessive desire to eat salt (sodium chloride) or salty foods. UMLS:C0240928 hp.json Salt craving http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030083 HP:0030084 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Clinodactyly An angulation of a digit at an interphalangeal joint in the plane of the palm (finger) or sole (toe). SNOMEDCT_US:17268007|UMLS:C0265610|UMLS:C4280304 hp.json Curvature of digit|Permanent curving of the finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030084 HP:0030085 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CSF lactate level Abnormal concentration of lactate in the cerebrospinal fluid. UMLS:C4022656 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030085 HP:0030086 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced CSF lactate Decreased concentration of lactate in the cerebrospinal fluid. UMLS:C4022655 hp.json Hypolactatorachia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030086 HP:0030087 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating testosterone concentration An anomalous concentration of testosterone in the blood. SNOMEDCT_US:166458009|UMLS:C0580454|UMLS:C4022654 hp.json Abnormal testosterone level|Abnormal serum testosterone level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030087 HP:0030088 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased serum testosterone level An elevated circulating testosterone level in the blood. UMLS:C0241358|UMLS:C4072885 hp.json Increased testosterone|High serum testosterone level|High serum testosterone levels|Increased serum testosterone levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030088 HP:0030089 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal muscle fiber protein expression An anomalous amount of protein present in or on the surface of muscle fibers. This feature may be appreciate upon immunohistochemical investigation of muscle biopsy tissue. UMLS:C4022653 hp.json Abnormal muscle fibre protein expression http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030089 HP:0030090 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal muscle fiber merosin expression An anomalous amount of merosin in muscle fibers. Merosin is a basement membrane-associated protein found in placenta, striated muscle, and peripheral nerve. UMLS:C4022652 hp.json Abnormal muscle fibre merosin expression http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030090 HP:0030091 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent muscle fiber merosin Lack of merosin protein in the muscle biopsy. UMLS:C4021055 hp.json Absent muscle fibre laminin alpha 2|Absent muscle fibre merosin|Absent merosin staining in muscle biopsy|Absent muscle fiber laminin alpha 2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030091 HP:0030092 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced muscle fiber merosin A reduced amount of merosin in muscle fibers. This feature is usually assessed by immunohistochemical examination of muscle biopsy tissue. UMLS:C4022651 hp.json Reduced muscle fibre merosin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030092 HP:0030093 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal muscle fiber laminin beta 1 A deviation from normal of the amount of laminin beta 1 in muscle fiber tissue. Laminin 2 is a major component of the basal lamina of skeletal muscle cells. It is a heterotrimer composed of 3 chains: merosin (laminin alpha 2 chain), beta 1, and gamma 1. UMLS:C4022650 hp.json Abnormal muscle fibre laminin beta 1 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030093 HP:0030094 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced muscle fiber laminin beta 1 A reduced amount of laminin beta 1 in muscle fiber tissue. Laminin 2 is a major component of the basal lamina of skeletal muscle cells. It is a heterotrimer composed of 3 chains: merosin (laminin alpha 2 chain), beta 1, and gamma 1. UMLS:C4022649 hp.json Reduced muscle fibre laminin beta 1 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030094 HP:0030095 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced muscle collagen VI A decreased amount of collagen VI in muscle tissue. Collagen VI is a primarily associated with the extracellular matrix of skeletal muscle. UMLS:C4021054 hp.json Reduced collagen 6 in muscle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030095 HP:0030096 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal muscle fiber dystrophin expression A deviation from normal in the amount of dystrophin in muscle fiber tissue. Dystrophin is located at the muscle sarcolemma in a membrane-spanning protein complex that connects the cytoskeleton to the basal lamina. UMLS:C4022648 hp.json Abnormal muscle fibre dystrophin expression http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030096 HP:0030097 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent muscle dystrophin expression Lack of dystrophin in muscle tissue. Immunohistochemistry reveals absent dystrophin protein in the muscle biopsy. UMLS:C4022647 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030097 HP:0030098 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced muscle dystrophin expression A decreased amount of dystrophin in muscle fiber tissue. UMLS:C4021053 hp.json Reduced dystrophin staining in muscle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030098 HP:0030099 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced muscle fiber alpha dystroglycan Immunohistochemistry reveals reduced alpha dystroglycan protein in the muscle biopsy. Alpha-dystroglycan is a heavily glycosylated peripheral-membrane component of the dystrophin-associated glycoprotein complex (DAPC), which, in addition to laminin alpha2, binds perlecan and agrin in the extracellular matrix, whereas beta-dystroglycan, derived from the same gene, is a transmembrane protein that links to dystrophin intracellularly. UMLS:C4022646 hp.json Reduced muscle fibre alpha dystroglycan http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030099 HP:0030100 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal muscle fiber alpha sarcoglycan Deviation from normal in the amount of alpha sarcoglycan in muscle. The alpha, beta, gamma, and delta sarcoglycans are components of the dystrophin-complex. They are all N-glycosylated transmembrane proteins with a short intra-cellular domain, a single transmembrane region and a large extra-cellular domain containing a cluster of conserved cysteines. UMLS:C4022645 hp.json Abnormal muscle fibre alpha sarcoglycan http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030100 HP:0030101 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent muscle fiber alpha sarcoglycan Lack of alpha sarcoglycan in muscle. Immunohistochemistry reveals absent alpha sarcoglycan protein in the muscle biopsy. UMLS:C4022644 hp.json Absent muscle fibre alpha sarcoglycan http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030101 HP:0030102 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced muscle fiber alpha sarcoglycan A decreased amount of alpha sarcoglycan in muscle. Immunohistochemistry reveals reduced alpha sarcoglycan protein in the muscle biopsy. UMLS:C4022643 hp.json Reduced muscle fibre alpha sarcoglycan http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030102 HP:0030103 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal muscle fiber beta sarcoglycan Deviation from normal in the amount of beta sarcoglycan in muscle. The alpha, beta, gamma, and delta sarcoglycans are components of the dystrophin-complex. They are all N-glycosylated transmembrane proteins with a short intra-cellular domain, a single transmembrane region and a large extra-cellular domain containing a cluster of conserved cysteines. UMLS:C4022642 hp.json Abnormal muscle fibre beta sarcoglycan http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030103 HP:0030104 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal muscle fiber gamma sarcoglycan Deviation from normal in the amount of gamma sarcoglycan in muscle. The alpha, beta, gamma, and delta sarcoglycans are components of the dystrophin-complex. They are all N-glycosylated transmembrane proteins with a short intra-cellular domain, a single transmembrane region and a large extra-cellular domain containing a cluster of conserved cysteines. UMLS:C4022641 hp.json Abnormal muscle fibre gamma sarcoglycan http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030104 HP:0030105 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal muscle fiber delta sarcoglycan Deviation from normal in the amount of delta sarcoglycan in muscle. The alpha, beta, gamma, and delta sarcoglycans are components of the dystrophin-complex. They are all N-glycosylated transmembrane proteins with a short intra-cellular domain, a single transmembrane region and a large extra-cellular domain containing a cluster of conserved cysteines. UMLS:C4022640 hp.json Abnormal muscle fibre delta sarcoglycan http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030105 HP:0030106 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent muscle fiber beta sarcoglycan Immunohistochemistry shows complete lack of beta sarcoglycan protein in the muscle biopsy. UMLS:C4022639 hp.json Absent muscle fibre beta sarcoglycan http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030106 HP:0030107 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced muscle fiber beta sarcoglycan Immunohistochemistry reveals reduced beta sarcoglycan protein in the muscle biopsy. UMLS:C4022638 hp.json Reduced muscle fibre beta sarcoglycan http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030107 HP:0030108 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced muscle fiber gamma sarcoglycan Immunohistochemistry reveals reduced gamma sarcoglycan protein in the muscle biopsy. UMLS:C4022637 hp.json Reduced muscle fibre gamma sarcoglycan http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030108 HP:0030109 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent muscle fiber gamma sarcoglycan Immunohistochemistry shows complete lack of gamma sarcoglycan protein in the muscle biopsy. UMLS:C4022636 hp.json Absent muscle fibre gamma sarcoglycan http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030109 HP:0030110 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent muscle fiber delta sarcoglycan Immunohistochemistry shows complete lack of delta sarcoglycan protein in the muscle biopsy. UMLS:C4022635 hp.json Absent muscle fibre delta sarcoglycan http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030110 HP:0030111 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced muscle fiber delta sarcoglycan Abnormally reduced amount of delta sarcoglycan in muscle. UMLS:C4022634 hp.json Reduced muscle fibre delta sarcoglycan http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030111 HP:0030112 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal muscle fiber alpha dystroglycan A deviation from normal of muscle alpha-dystroglcan expression. Alpha-dystroglycan is a heavily glycosylated peripheral-membrane component of the dystrophin-associated glycoprotein complex (DAPC), which, in addition to laminin alpha2, binds perlecan and agrin in the extracellular matrix, whereas beta-dystroglycan, derived from the same gene, is a transmembrane protein that links to dystrophin intracellularly. UMLS:C4022633 hp.json Abnormal muscle fibre alpha dystroglycan http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030112 HP:0030113 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal muscle fiber dysferlin A deviation from normal in the expression of dysferlin in muscle tissue. Dysferlin is an ubiquitous 230-KDa transmembrane protein involved in calcium-mediated sarcolemma resealing. UMLS:C4022632 hp.json Abnormal muscle fibre dysferlin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030113 HP:0030114 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent muscle fiber dysferlin Immunohistochemistry shows complete lack of dysferlin protein in the muscle biopsy. UMLS:C4022631 hp.json Absent muscle fibre dysferlin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030114 HP:0030115 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced muscle fiber dysferlin Immunohistochemistry reveals reduced dysferlin protein in the muscle biopsy. UMLS:C4022630 hp.json Reduced muscle fibre dysferlin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030115 HP:0030116 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal muscle fiber emerin A deviation from normal of the amount of the inner nuclear membrane protein emerin in muscle tissue. UMLS:C4022629 hp.json Abnormal muscle fibre emerin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030116 HP:0030117 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent muscle fiber emerin Immunohistochemistry shows complete lack of emerin protein in the muscle biopsy. UMLS:C4022628 hp.json Absent muscle fibre emerin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030117 HP:0030118 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced muscle fiber emerin Immunohistochemistry reveals reduced emerin protein in the muscle biopsy. UMLS:C4022627 hp.json Reduced muscle fibre emerin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030118 HP:0030119 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal muscle fiber calpain-3 A deviation from normal in the amount of calpain-3 in muscle tissue. Calpains are intracellular nonlysosomal cysteine proteases modulated by calcium ions. A typical calpain is a heterodimer composed of two distinct subunits, one large (over 80 kDa) and the other small (30 kDa). While only one gene encoding the small subunit has been demonstrated, there are many genes for the large one. CAPN3 is similar to ubiquitous Calpain 1 and 2 (m-calpain and micro-calpain), but contains specific insertion sequences (NS, IS1 and IS2). Calpains cleave target proteins to modify their properties, rather than breaking down the substrates. UMLS:C4022626 hp.json Abnormal muscle fibre calpain-3 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030119 HP:0030120 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent muscle fiber calpain-3 Western blot shows complete lack of calpain-3 protein in the muscle biopsy tissue. UMLS:C4022625 hp.json Absent muscle fibre calpain-3 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030120 HP:0030121 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced muscle fiber calpain-3 Western blot reveals reduced calpain-3 protein in the muscle biopsy tissue. UMLS:C4022624 hp.json Reduced muscle fibre calpain-3 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030121 HP:0030122 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced muscle fiber perlecan Immunohistochemistry reveals reduced perlecan protein in the muscle biopsy. Perlecan is a basement membrane-specific heparan sulfate proteoglycan core protein (HSPG) also known as heparan sulfate proteoglycan 2 (HSPG2). UMLS:C4022623 hp.json Reduced muscle fibre perlecan http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030122 HP:0030123 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal muscle fiber lamin A/C A deviation from the normal amount of lamin A/C in muscle tissue. The LMNA gene gives rise to at least three splicing isoforms including the two main isoforms, lamin A and lamin C. These are constitutive components of the fibrous nuclear lamina and have different roles, ranging from mechanical nuclear membrane maintenance to gene regulation. UMLS:C4022622 hp.json Abnormal muscle fibre lamin A/C http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030123 HP:0030124 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced muscle fiber lamin A/C A decreased amount of lamin A/C in muscle tissue. This feature can be shown by immunohistochemistry of Western blotting of muscle tissue. UMLS:C4022621 hp.json Reduced muscle fibre lamin A/C http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030124 HP:0030125 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sacralization of the fifth lumbar vertebra A congenital anomaly, in which the transverse process of the last lumbar vertebra (L5) fuses to the sacrum on one side or both, or to ilium, or both. UMLS:C4021052 hp.json L5 sacralization http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030125 HP:0030126 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the endometrium An anomaly of the inner mucous membrane of the uterus. UMLS:C4022620 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030126 HP:0030127 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Endometriosis The growth of endometrial tissue outside the uterus. MSH:D004715|SNOMEDCT_US:129103003|SNOMEDCT_US:396224008|UMLS:C0014175 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030127 HP:0030129 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired ristocetin cofactor assay activity Abnormal response to ristocetin as manifested by reduced or lacking aggregation of platelets upon addition of ristocetin to platelet-poor plasma. UMLS:C4022619 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030129 HP:0030130 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired von Willibrand factor collagen binding activity Reduced ability of von Willibrand factor (vWF) to bind collagen. Abnormal response to collagen as manifested by reduced or lacking ability of plasma von WIllebrand Factor to bind collagen. An ELISA-based assay is typically used; the test is sensitive to loss of von Willebrand Factor high molecular weight multimers. UMLS:C4022618 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030130 HP:0030131 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal von Willebrand factor multimer distribution Deviation from the normal von Willebrand factor multimer pattern. UMLS:C4022617 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030131 HP:0030132 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absence of large von Willibrand factor multimers Absence of large von Willebrand Factor multimers on gel electrophoresis. UMLS:C4022616 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030132 HP:0030133 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal presence of ultra-large von Willebrand factor multimers Detection of abnormal ultra-large von Willebrand factor multimers. UMLS:C4022615 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030133 HP:0030134 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Total absence von Willebrand factor multimers Complete absence of all von Willebrand factor multimers. UMLS:C4022614 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030134 HP:0030135 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absence of intermediate von Willibrand factor multimers Lack of intermediate von Willebrand Factor multimers on gel electrophoresis. UMLS:C4022613 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030135 HP:0030136 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enhanced ristocetin cofactor assay activity Abnormal response to ristocetin as manifested by increased aggregation of platelets upon addition of low-dose ristocetin to platelet-rich plasma. UMLS:C4022612 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030136 HP:0030137 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prolonged bleeding following circumcision Bleeding that persists for a longer than usual time following circumcision. UMLS:C4022611 hp.json Prolonged bleeding following circumcision http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030137 HP:0030138 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Excessive bleeding from superficial cuts An abnormally increased degree of bleeding following a superfical injury to the surface of the skin. UMLS:C4022610 hp.json Excessive bleeding from superficial cuts http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030138 HP:0030139 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Excessive bleeding after a venipuncture An abnormal high amount of bleeding following the procedure of taking a blood sample. UMLS:C4022609 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030139 HP:0030140 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oral cavity bleeding Recurrent or excessive bleeding from the mouth. UMLS:C4022608 hp.json Bleeding from mouth|Oral cavity bleeding|Oral cavity haemorrhage|Oral cavity hemorrhage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030140 HP:0030141 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the posterior hairline An anomaly in the placement or shape of the hairline (trichion) on the back of the head (neck), that is, the border between skin on the back of the head that has head hair. UMLS:C4022607 hp.json Abnormality of hairline at back of head http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030141 HP:0030142 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal bowel sounds An anomaly of the amount or nature of abdominal sounds. Abdominal sounds (bowel sounds) are made by the movement of the intestines as they promote passage of abdominal contents by peristalsis. SNOMEDCT_US:60612008|UMLS:C0159060 hp.json Abnormal bowel sounds http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030142 HP:0030143 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperactive bowel sounds Abnormally increased gurgling/rumbling sounds made by the movement of fluid and gas in the intestines. SNOMEDCT_US:18101008|UMLS:C0232694 hp.json Increased bowel sounds|Borborygmi http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030143 HP:0030144 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoactive bowel sounds An decreased amount of bowel sounds. SNOMEDCT_US:15280003|UMLS:C0232695 hp.json Decreased bowel sounds http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030144 HP:0030145 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lack of bowel sounds Complete lack of abdominal sounds as assayed by examination of the abdomen with a stethoscope. UMLS:C4022606 hp.json Lack of bowel sounds http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030145 HP:0030146 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal liver parenchyma morphology A structural anomaly of the liver located predominantly in the hepatocytes as opposed to stromal cells. UMLS:C4022605 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030146 HP:0030147 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Truncal titubation Tremor of the trunk in an anterior-posterior plane at 3-4 Hz. UMLS:C2674512 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030147 HP:0030148 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Heart murmur An extra or unusual sound heard during a heartbeat caused vibrations resulting from the flow of blood through the heart. MSH:D006337|SNOMEDCT_US:414786004|SNOMEDCT_US:421493004|SNOMEDCT_US:88610006|UMLS:C0018808 hp.json Heart murmur|Heart murmurs|Cardiac murmur|Cardiac murmurs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030148 HP:0030149 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cardiogenic shock Severely decreased cardiac output with evidence of inadequate end-organ perfusion (i.e., tissue hypoxia) in the presence of adequate intravascular volume. MSH:D012770|SNOMEDCT_US:89138009|UMLS:C0036980 hp.json Cardiovascular shock http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030149 HP:0030150 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Plasmacytosis An abnormally increased number of plasma cells in tissues, exudates, or blood UMLS:C0549295 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030150 HP:0030151 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cholangitis Inflammation of the biliary ductal system, affecting the intrahepatic or extrahepatic portions, or both. MSH:D002761|SNOMEDCT_US:82403002|UMLS:C0008311 hp.json Bile duct inflammation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030151 HP:0030152 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Biliary tract neoplasm hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030152 HP:0030153 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cholangiocarcinoma Cholangiocarcinoma is a primary cancer originating in the biliary epithelium i.e., the cholangiocytes, of the extrahepatic and intrahepatic biliary ducts. It is extremely invasive, develops rapidly, often metastasizes, and has a very poor prognosis. They are slow growing tumors which spread longitudinally along the bile ducts with neural, perineural and subepithelial extension. MSH:D018281|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:312104005|SNOMEDCT_US:70179006|UMLS:C0206698 hp.json Bile duct cancer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030153 HP:0030154 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gallbladder perforation Rupture of the wall of the gallbladder. SNOMEDCT_US:25345001|UMLS:C0156215 hp.json Gall bladder perforation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030154 HP:0030155 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Scrotal pain An unpleasant sensation characterized by physical discomfort (such as pricking, throbbing, or aching) localized to the scrotum. SNOMEDCT_US:20502007|UMLS:C0236078 hp.json Scrotal pain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030155 HP:0030156 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bence Jones Proteinuria The presence of free monoclonal immunoglobulin light chains in the urine. SNOMEDCT_US:274771005|UMLS:C0004968 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030156 HP:0030157 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flank pain An unpleasant sensation characterized by physical discomfort (such as pricking, throbbing, or aching) and perceived to originate in the flank. MSH:D021501|SNOMEDCT_US:247355005|UMLS:C0016199 hp.json Kidney pain|Flank pain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030157 HP:0030158 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cervical ectropion Cervical ectropion occurs when eversion of the endocervix exposes columnar epithelium to the vaginal milieu MSH:D002579|SNOMEDCT_US:61253004|SNOMEDCT_US:79342006|UMLS:C0007869|UMLS:C0269189 hp.json Cervical ectopy|Cervical erosion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030158 HP:0030159 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cervical polyp Abnormal growth of tissue projecting from a mucous membrane of the endocervix. MSH:D002583|SNOMEDCT_US:123841004|SNOMEDCT_US:65576009|UMLS:C0007855|UMLS:C0007873 hp.json Cervical tumor|Cervical tumour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030159 HP:0030160 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cervicitis Inflammation of the uterine cervix. MSH:D002575|SNOMEDCT_US:37610005|UMLS:C0007860 hp.json Uterine cervix inflammation|Uterine cervicitis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030160 HP:0030161 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vaginal pruritus A sensation of itching in the vagina. SNOMEDCT_US:34363003|UMLS:C0042256 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030161 HP:0030162 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerulomegaly Abnormally large size of glomeruli. UMLS:C4022604 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030162 HP:0030163 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal vascular physiology Abnormality of vascular function. UMLS:C4022603 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030163 HP:0030164 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Jaw claudication Pain in the jaw or ear induced by chewing or otherwise moving the jaw. SNOMEDCT_US:43922008|UMLS:C0239064 hp.json Jaw pain while chewing http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030164 HP:0030165 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Temporal artery tortuosity The presence of an increased number of twists and turns of the temporal artery. UMLS:C4022602 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030165 HP:0030166 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Night sweats Occurrence of excessive sweating during sleep. SNOMEDCT_US:42984000|UMLS:C0028081 hp.json Night sweats|Nocturnal hyperhidrosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030166 HP:0030167 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Antimitochondrial antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the serum that react against mitochondria. UMLS:C4021051 hp.json Serum antimitochrondrial antibodies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030167 HP:0030168 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dilated superficial abdominal veins Increase in diameter of the veins located underneath the skin of the abdomen. UMLS:C4021050 hp.json Dilatation of the superficial abdominal veins http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030168 HP:0030169 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gastric varix Extreme dilation of the submucusoal veins in the stomach. MSH:D004932|SNOMEDCT_US:91109007|UMLS:C0017145 hp.json Gastric varices http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030169 HP:0030170 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cystic artery pseudoaneurysm Presence of a pseudoaneurysm in the artery that supplies the gallbladder and cystic duct with blood. A pseudoaneurysm, also known as a false aneurysm, forms when blood leaks through a breach of the arterial wall but is contained by the adventitia or surrounding perivascular soft tissue. UMLS:C4022601 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030170 HP:0030171 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Perirenal hematoma A collection of clotted blood surrounding the kidney. SNOMEDCT_US:197824007|UMLS:C0473124 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030171 HP:0030172 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peripheral amyelination Congenital absence of the myelin sheath on a nerve. UMLS:C4022600 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030172 HP:0030173 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peripheral hypermyelination Increased amount of peripheral myelination. UMLS:C4021049 hp.json Increased peripheral myelination http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030173 HP:0030174 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased peripheral myelin thickness Elevated thickness of the myelin sheath of peripheral nerves, in a regular and concentric fashion. UMLS:C4022599 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030174 HP:0030175 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myelin tomacula The presence of multiple sausage-shaped swellings of the myelin sheath (The Latin tomaculum means sausage). UMLS:C4020904 hp.json Tomacula http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030175 HP:0030176 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Asymmetric peripheral demyelination Loss of myelin from peripheral nerves in a pattern that differs between right and left. UMLS:C4022598 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030176 HP:0030177 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of peripheral nervous system electrophysiology An abnormality of the function of the electrical signals with which peripheral nerve cells communicate with each other or with muscles. UMLS:C0853150 hp.json Abnormal nerve conduction study http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030177 HP:0030178 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of central nervous system electrophysiology UMLS:C4022597 hp.json Abnormality of CNS electrophysiology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030178 HP:0030179 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal peripheral action potential amplitude An anomaly in the magnitude of the action potential along a peripheral nerve, that is, of the rapid rise and fall of the electrical membrane potential of the nerve. UMLS:C4022596 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030179 HP:0030180 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oppenheim reflex Dorsiflexion of the big toe, sometimes accompanied by fanning of the other toes, elicited by stroking along the medial side of the tibia (the normal response would be no movement of the big toe). SNOMEDCT_US:414949005|UMLS:C1532837 hp.json Oppenheim sign http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030180 HP:0030181 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gordon reflex Dorsal extension of the big toe, sometimes accompanied by fanning of the other toes, elicited by compressing the calf muscles (a normal response is no movement of the big toe). UMLS:C4021048 hp.json Gordon sign http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030181 HP:0030182 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tetraplegia/tetraparesis Loss of strength in all four limbs. Tetraplegia refers to a complete loss of strength, whereas Tetraparesis refers to an incomplete loss of strength. UMLS:C4022595 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030182 HP:0030183 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired visually enhanced vestibulo-ocular reflex The vestibulo-ocular reflex is responsible for the stabilization of the retinal image during movement. The visual vestibular ocular reflex (VVOR) or visual enhanced VOR, maintains ocular stability during head motion by generating compensatory eye movement opposite to head movement, and is a major component of visual vestibular interaction. This feature is an impairment of this reflex, manifested as the combined impairment of the three compensatory eye movement reflexes, namely the vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR), smooth pursuit (SP) and optokinetic reflex (OKR). UMLS:C4021047 hp.json VVOR impairment|Visually enhanced vestibulo-ocular reflex impairment http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030183 HP:0030185 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Isometric tremor An isometric tremor occurs with muscle contraction against a rigid stationary object (e.g., when making a fist). UMLS:C4022594|UMLS:C4280303 hp.json Dystonia tremor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030185 HP:0030186 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Kinetic tremor Tremor that occurs during any voluntary movement. It may include visually or non-visually guided movements. Tremor during target directed movement is called intention tremor. MSH:D014202|MSH:D020329|SNOMEDCT_US:30721006|SNOMEDCT_US:609558009|UMLS:C0234376|UMLS:C0270736 hp.json Essential tremor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030186 HP:0030187 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Titubation Nodding movement of the head or body. SNOMEDCT_US:78691002|UMLS:C0231690 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030187 HP:0030188 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tremor by anatomical site Tremor classified by the affected body part. UMLS:C4022593 hp.json Tremor of a body part http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030188 HP:0030190 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oral motor hypotonia Reduced muscle tone of oral musculature. In infants, this feature may be associated with difficulties in breast feeding, and may affect the latch, jaw motions, tongue placement, lip seal, suck/swallow/breathe pattern and overall feeding behavior. UMLS:C4022592 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030190 HP:0030191 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal peripheral nervous system synaptic transmission An anomaly in the communication from a neuron to a target across a synapse in the peripheral nervous system. UMLS:C4021046 hp.json Abnormal PNS synaptic transmission http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030191 HP:0030192 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fatigable weakness of bulbar muscles A type of weakness of the bulbar muscles (muscles of the mouth and throat responsible for speech and swallowing) that occurs after a muscle group is used and lessens if the muscle group has some rest. That is, there is diminution of strength with repetitive muscle actions. UMLS:C4022591 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030192 HP:0030193 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fatigable weakness of chewing muscles A type of weakness of the muscles involved in chewing that occurs after a muscle group is used and lessens if the muscle group has some rest. That is, there is diminution of strength with repetitive muscle actions. UMLS:C4022590 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030193 HP:0030194 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fatigable weakness of speech muscles A type of weakness of the muscles involved in speech that occurs after a muscle group is used and lessens if the muscle group has some rest. That is, there is diminution of strength with repetitive muscle actions. UMLS:C4022589 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030194 HP:0030195 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fatigable weakness of swallowing muscles A type of weakness of the muscles involved in swallowing that occurs after a muscle group is used and lessens if the muscle group has some rest. That is, there is diminution of strength with repetitive muscle actions. UMLS:C4022588 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030195 HP:0030196 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fatigable weakness of respiratory muscles A type of weakness of the muscles involved in breathing (respiration) that occurs after a muscle group is used and lessens if the muscle group has some rest. That is, there is diminution of strength with repetitive muscle actions. UMLS:C4022587 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030196 HP:0030197 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fatigable weakness of skeletal muscles A type of weakness of skeletal muscle that occurs after a muscle group is used and lessens if the muscle group has some rest. That is, there is diminution of strength with repetitive muscle actions. UMLS:C4022586 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030197 HP:0030198 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fatigable weakness of distal limb muscles A type of weakness of a skeletal muscle of distal part of a limb that occurs after a muscle group is used and lessens if the muscle group has some rest. That is, there is diminution of strength with repetitive muscle actions. UMLS:C4022585 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030198 HP:0030199 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fatigable weakness of neck muscles A type of weakness of a skeletal muscle in the neck that occurs after a muscle group is used and lessens if the muscle group has some rest. That is, there is diminution of strength with repetitive muscle actions. UMLS:C4022584 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030199 HP:0030200 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fatiguable weakness of proximal limb muscles A type of weakness of a skeletal muscle of proximal part of a limb that occurs after a muscle group is used and lessens if the muscle group has some rest. That is, there is diminution of strength with repetitive muscle actions. UMLS:C4022583 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030200 HP:0030201 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Response to drugs acting on neuromuscular transmission Specific drugs interfere selectively with the different cellular mechanisms involved in neuromuscular transmission (synthesis, storage, release, action and inactivation of transmitter). The response of a patient to a specific drug can therefore be useful information for the differential diagnosis. UMLS:C4022582 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030201 HP:0030202 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Favorable response of weakness to acetylcholine esterase inhibitors Improvement of muscle strength in response to administration of an acetylcholine esterase inhibitor. UMLS:C4022581 hp.json Favourable response of weakness to acetylcholine esterase inhibitors http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030202 HP:0030203 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unfavorable response of muscle weakness to acetylcholine esterase inhibitors Lack of improvement of muscle strength in response to administration of an acetylcholine esterase inhibitor. UMLS:C4022580 hp.json Unfavourable response of muscle weakness to acetylcholine esterase inhibitors http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030203 HP:0030205 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased jitter at single fiber EMG The variation in the time interval between the two action potentials of the same motor unit is called jitter. This term therefore applies to increased variability in the interval between successive action potentials of the same motor unit, which is measured by electromyography (EMG). UMLS:C4021045 hp.json Increased jitter at single fibre EMG|Increased jitter at single fibre electromyography http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030205 HP:0030206 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EMG: incremental response of compound muscle action potential to repetitive nerve stimulation A compound muscle action potential (CMAP) is a type of electromyography (EMG). CMAP refers to a group of almost simultaneous action potentials from several muscle fibers in the same area evoked by stimulation of the supplying motor nerve and are recorded as one multipeaked summated action potential. This abnormality refers to an abnormal increase in the amplitude during the course of the investigation. UMLS:C4022579 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030206 HP:0030207 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paradoxical respiration Breathing movements in which the chest wall moves in on inspiration and out on expiration, in reverse of the normal movements. It may be seen in children with respiratory distress of any cause, which leads to indrawing of the intercostal spaces during inspiration. Patients with chronic airways obstruction also show indrawing of the lower ribs during inspiration, due to the distorted action of a depressed and flattened diaphragm. Crush injuries of the chest, with fractured ribs and sternum, can lead to a severe degree of paradoxical breathing. MSH:D005409|SNOMEDCT_US:12025005|SNOMEDCT_US:78011002|UMLS:C0016196|UMLS:C0231852 hp.json Paradoxical breathing|Flail chest http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030207 HP:0030208 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acetylcholine receptor antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the serum that react against the acetylcholine receptor. UMLS:C4022578 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030208 HP:0030209 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Calcium channel antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the serum that react against voltage-gated calcium channels. UMLS:C4022577 hp.json Ca channel antibody positivity|Ca2+ channel antibody positivity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030209 HP:0030210 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Muscle specific kinase antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the serum that react against muscle specific kinase (anti-MuSK Ab). UMLS:C4021044 hp.json Anti-MUSK antibodies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030210 HP:0030211 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Slow pupillary light response Reduced velocity and acceleration in the pupillary light response. UMLS:C4022576 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030211 HP:0030212 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Collectionism Excessive or pathological tendency to save and collect possessions. SNOMEDCT_US:247968005|UMLS:C0424290 hp.json Compulsive hoarding http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030212 HP:0030213 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Emotional blunting Lack of emotional reactivity and empathy for situations or persons, sometime also for family members. SNOMEDCT_US:6140007|UMLS:C0233469 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030213 HP:0030214 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypersexuality Pathological persistent sexual disinhibiting behavior, directed at oneself or to others. SNOMEDCT_US:73744004|UMLS:C0312420|UMLS:C0679145 hp.json Sex addiction http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030214 HP:0030215 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Inappropriate crying Uncontrolled episodes of crying, without apparent motivating stimuli. UMLS:C0860609 hp.json Inappropriate crying http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030215 HP:0030216 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Inertia Reduction of goal-directed behaviors linked to the impairment in frontal executive functions (planning of an action for example). UMLS:C4022575 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030216 HP:0030217 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limb apraxia Difficulty in performing the correct execution of limbs movements in absence of motor impairment. UMLS:C4022574 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030217 HP:0030218 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Punding Punding is a stereotypical motor behavior characterized by an intense fascination with repetitive, excessive and non-goal oriented handling, and examining of objects. UMLS:C1963933 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030218 HP:0030219 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Semantic dementia A progressive loss of the ability to remember the meaning of words, faces and objects. MSH:D057180|SNOMEDCT_US:230288001|UMLS:C0338462 hp.json Trouble remembering words http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030219 HP:0030220 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Socially inappropriate behavior Behavior that is not in line with social norms. UMLS:C2220010 hp.json Socially inappropriate behavior|Socially inappropriate behaviour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030220 HP:0030221 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sweet craving Excessive desire to eat sweet foods. UMLS:C0241314 hp.json Sweet craving http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030221 HP:0030222 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Visual agnosia Difficulty in recognizing objects by visual input in absence of sensorial visual impairment. MSH:D000377|SNOMEDCT_US:25762009|UMLS:C0234502 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030222 HP:0030223 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Perseveration Perseveration can be defined as the contextually inappropriate and unintentional repetition of a response or behavioral unit. In other words, the observed repetitiveness does not meet the demands of the situation, is not the product of deliberation, and may even unfold despite counterintention. Perseveration can therefore be differentiated from goal-directed and intentional forms of repetition, such as linguistic redundancies designed to enhance communicative or poetic impact. SNOMEDCT_US:44515000|UMLS:C0233651 hp.json Perseverative behaviour|Perseverative behavior http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030223 HP:0030224 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal muscle fiber desmin A deviation from normal in the expression of desmin in muscle tissue. Desmin is an 53-KDa protein. UMLS:C4022573 hp.json Abnormal muscle fibre desmin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030224 HP:0030225 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Accumulation of muscle fiber desmin Immunohistochemistry shows accumulation of desmin protein in the muscle biopsy. UMLS:C4021043 hp.json Accumulation of muscle fibre desmin|Muscle fibre desmin-reactive inclusion bodies|Muscle fiber desmin-reactive inclusion bodies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030225 HP:0030226 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal muscle fiber myotilin A deviation from normal in the expression of myotilin in muscle tissue. Myotilin is a 57kD cytoskeletal protein. UMLS:C4022572 hp.json Abnormal muscle fibre myotilin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030226 HP:0030227 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Accumulation of muscle fiber myotilin Immunohistochemistry shows accumulation of myotilin protein in the muscle biopsy. UMLS:C4022571 hp.json Accumulation of muscle fibre myotilin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030227 HP:0030228 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal muscle fiber valosin-containing protein A deviation from normal in the expression of valosin-containing protein in muscle tissue. Valosin-containing protein is an ubiquitously expressed multifunctional 100-kD protein that is a member of the AAA+ (ATPase associated with various activities) protein family. UMLS:C4022570 hp.json Abnormal muscle fibre valosin-containing protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030228 HP:0030229 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Accumulation of muscle fiber valosin-containing protein Immunohistochemistry shows accumulation of valosin-containing protein in the muscle biopsy. UMLS:C4022569 hp.json Accumulation of muscle fibre valosin-containing protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030229 HP:0030230 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Central core regions in muscle fibers The presence of disorganized areas called cores in the center of muscle fibers. There is a typical appearance of the biopsy on light microscopy, where the muscle cells have cores that are devoid of mitochondria and specific enzymes. Cores are typically well demarcated and centrally located, but may occasionally be multiple and of eccentric. UMLS:C4022568 hp.json Central core regions in muscle fibres http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030230 HP:0030231 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glycogen accumulation in muscle fiber lysosomes An increased amount of glycogen in muscle tissue found specifically in lysosomes. UMLS:C4022567 hp.json Glycogen accumulation in muscle fibre lysosomes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030231 HP:0030232 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased sarcoplasmic glycogen Elevated glycogen content in the sarcoplasm (cytoplasm) of muscle fibers. UMLS:C4022566 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030232 HP:0030233 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bethlem sign Limitation of wrist and finger extension on asking patient to form a prayer sign. This is a result of progressive wrist and finger flexion contractures. UMLS:C4021042 hp.json Bethlem phenomenon http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030233 HP:0030234 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Highly elevated creatine kinase An increased CPK level between 4X and 50X above the upper normal level. UMLS:C4022565 hp.json Highly elevated CPK|Highly elevated serum CK|Highly elevated serum CPK|Highly elevated serum phosph-CK|Highly elevated creatine phosphokinase http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030234 HP:0030235 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Extremely elevated creatine kinase An increased creatine kinase level more than 50X above the upper normal level. UMLS:C4022564 hp.json Extremely elevated CPK|Extremely elevated phospho-CK serum level|Extremely elevated serum CK level|Extremely high CPK level|Extremely elevated creatine phosphokinase http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030235 HP:0030236 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of muscle size Abnormalities of the overall muscle bulk based on clinical observation. UMLS:C4022563 hp.json Abnormality of muscle size http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030236 HP:0030237 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hand muscle weakness Reduced strength of the musculature of the hand. SNOMEDCT_US:298283006|UMLS:C0239831 hp.json Hand muscle weakness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030237 HP:0030239 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the upper arm musculature Underdevelopment of the musculature of the upper arm, which may include the deltoid, the triceps, the biceps, and the brachioradialis. UMLS:C4022562 hp.json Underdeveloped upper arm muscles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030239 HP:0030241 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of deltoid muscle Underdevelopment of the deltoid muscle. UMLS:C1868170 hp.json Deltoid muscle hypoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030241 HP:0030242 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Portal vein thrombosis Thrombosis of the portal vein and/or its tributaries, which include the splenic vein and the superior and inferior mesenteric veins. SNOMEDCT_US:17920008|UMLS:C0155773 hp.json Blood clot in portal vein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030242 HP:0030243 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hepatic vein thrombosis An obstruction in the veins of the liver caused by a blood clot (thrombosis). MSH:D006502|SNOMEDCT_US:38739001|UMLS:C0019154 hp.json Blood clot in liver vein|Hepatic venous thrombosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030243 HP:0030244 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Maternal fever in pregnancy The occurence of an elevated body temperature of the mother during pregnancy. UMLS:C4021041 hp.json Maternal fever during pregnancy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030244 HP:0030245 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intrapartum fever The occurence of maternal fever during labor. UMLS:C3829514 hp.json Maternal fever during labor|Maternal fever during labour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030245 HP:0030246 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Maternal first trimester fever The occurence of fever in a mother during the first trimester of pregnancy. UMLS:C4022561 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030246 HP:0030247 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Splanchnic vein thrombosis The term splanchnic vein thrombosis encompasses Budd-Chiari syndrome (hepatic vein thrombosis), extrahepatic portal vein obstruction (EHPVO), and mesenteric vein thrombosis; the word splanchnic is used to refer to the visceral organs (of the abdominal cavity). UMLS:C4022560 hp.json Blood clot in splanchnic vein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030247 HP:0030248 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mesenteric venous thrombosis A clot that obstructs blood flow in a mesenteric vein (the superior and the inferior mesenteric vein drain blood from the small and large intestine). MSH:D065666|SNOMEDCT_US:95446005|UMLS:C0267412 hp.json Blood clot in mesentertic vein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030248 HP:0030249 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enanthema A sudden eruption (rash) of the surface of a mucous membrane of the mouth or pharynx. SNOMEDCT_US:5862001|UMLS:C0014034 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030249 HP:0030250 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary granulomatosis The presence of multiple granulomata (small nodular inflammatory lesions containing grouped mononuclear phagocytes) in the lung. UMLS:C0856628 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030250 HP:0030251 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absence of memory B cells Complete lack of memory B cells, that is, of mature B cell type that is long-lived, readily activated upon re-encounter of its antigenic determinant, and has been selected for expression of higher affinity immunoglobulin. UMLS:C4022559 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030251 HP:0030252 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent circulating B cells Complete lack of mature B cells, that is, of B cells that have left the bone marrow. UMLS:C4022558 hp.json Absence of mature B cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030252 HP:0030253 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Defective T cell proliferation A reduced ability of a T cell population to expand by cell division following T cell activation. UMLS:C4022557 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030253 HP:0030254 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nail bed hemorrhage Small areas of bleeding (hemorrhage) under the fingernail or toenail. UMLS:C0877087 hp.json Nail bed haemorrhage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030254 HP:0030255 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Large intestinal polyposis The presence of multiple polyps in the large intestine. UMLS:C4022556 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030255 HP:0030256 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small intestinal polyposis The presence of multiple polyps in the small intestine. UMLS:C4022555 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030256 HP:0030257 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Freckled genitalia One or more brown punctate macules on the skin of the genitalia. UMLS:C4021040 hp.json Freckled genitalia|Genitalia, ephelides http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030257 HP:0030258 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperpigmented genitalia Localized or generalized increased genital pigmentation. UMLS:C4020713|UMLS:C4022554 hp.json Increased genital pigmentation|Penile melanosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030258 HP:0030259 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypopigmented genitalia Localized or generalized decreased genital pigmentation. UMLS:C4022553 hp.json Decreased genital pigmentation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030259 HP:0030260 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Microphallus Length of penis more than 2 SD below the mean for age accompanied by hypospadias. SNOMEDCT_US:276333003|UMLS:C0240701 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030260 HP:0030261 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent penis Lack of recognizable penile structures. SNOMEDCT_US:204908001|SNOMEDCT_US:59981001|UMLS:C0555231 hp.json Absent penis|Aphallia|Aplasia of the penis|Penis aplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030261 HP:0030262 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Narrow penis Penile width more than 2 standard deviations (SD) below the mean for age. Alternatively circumference of the flaccid penis more than 2 SD below the mean for age. Alternatively, apparently decreased penile width for age. UMLS:C4022552 hp.json Narrow penis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030262 HP:0030263 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Torsion of the penis Rotated position of the glans, with or without the penile shaft, of 30 degrees or more. UMLS:C1407019 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030263 HP:0030264 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Webbed penis Ventral skinfold extending from penis to scrotum. SNOMEDCT_US:253852007|UMLS:C0431670 hp.json Webbed penis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030264 HP:0030265 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Wide penis Distance between left and right side of the flaccid penis at the attachment to the skin above the pubic symphysis more than 2 standard deviations above the mean for age. UMLS:C4022551 hp.json Wide penis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030265 HP:0030266 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Abnormality of the sacroiliac notch hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030266 HP:0030267 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Calcification of the interosseus membrane of the forearm Deposition of calcium salts in the fibrous sheet that connects the radius and the ulna. UMLS:C4022549 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030267 HP:0030268 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperplastic callus formation Increased growth of callus, the bony and cartilaginous material that forms a connecting bridge across a bone fracture during fracture healing. UMLS:C4022548 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030268 HP:0030269 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased serum insulin-like growth factor 1 An elevated level of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1) in the blood circulation. UMLS:C2676198 hp.json Elevated serum IGF1|Increased serum IGF1|Increased serum insulin-like growth factor 1 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030269 HP:0030270 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated red cell adenosine deaminase level Increase in the level of adenosine deaminase (ADA), an enzyme involved in purine metabolism, within erythrocytes. ADA is involved in the catabolism of adenosine. UMLS:C4022547 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030270 HP:0030271 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced erythrocyte 2,3-diphosphoglycerate concentration This term refers to an inappropriate low 2,3-DPG concentration in erythrocytes. 2,3-diphosphoglycerate (2,3-DPG) controls the movement of oxygen from red blood cells to tissues. Anemia is usually accompanied by an increased level of 2,3-DPG in order to promote tissue oxygenation. UMLS:C4022546 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030271 HP:0030272 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal erythrocyte enzyme level An altered level of any enzyme to act as catalysts within erythrocytes. This term includes changes due to altered activity of an enzyme. UMLS:C4022545 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030272 HP:0030273 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced red cell adenosine deaminase level Decrease in the level of adenosine deaminase (ADA), an enzyme involved in purine metabolism, within erythrocytes. ADA is involved in the catabolism of adenosine. UMLS:C4022544 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030273 HP:0030274 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Accessory scrotum Additional scrotum, or part of a scrotum in an abnormal location. UMLS:C4022543 hp.json Extra scrotum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030274 HP:0030275 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ectopic scrotum Scrotum in a position other than the usual position inferior to the base of the penis. UMLS:C4022542 hp.json Abnormal scrotum position http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030275 HP:0030276 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small scrotum Apparently small scrotum for age. SNOMEDCT_US:204912007|UMLS:C0431659 hp.json Small scrotum|Underdeveloped scrotum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030276 HP:0030277 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal vertebral pedicle morphology Abnormal morphology of a vertebral pedical. UMLS:C4022541 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030277 HP:0030278 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic vertebral pedicle Underdeveloped vertebral pedicle. UMLS:C4022540 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030278 HP:0030279 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic L5 vertebral pedicle Underdeveloped pedicle of the fifth lumbar vertebra. UMLS:C4022539 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030279 HP:0030280 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rib gap Radiolucent focal defect of a rib shaft. SNOMEDCT_US:249705009|UMLS:C0426827 hp.json Rib gap http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030280 HP:0030281 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cervical C3/C4 vertebral fusion Fusion of cervical vertebrae at C3 and C4, caused by a failure in the normal segmentation or division of the cervical vertebrae during the early weeks of fetal development. UMLS:C4022538 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030281 HP:0030282 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Posterior rib gap Radiolucent focal defect of the posterior portion of a rib shaft. The 'gaps' may lead to flail chest. UMLS:C1842696 hp.json Dorsal rib defect http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030282 HP:0030283 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial absence of the septum pellucidum Only part of the septum pellucidum (a thin, triangular, vertical membrane separating the lateral ventricles of the brain) is present. This feature can be appreciated on magnetic resonance tomography or computed tomography of the brain. SNOMEDCT_US:422474003|UMLS:C1827299 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030283 HP:0030284 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular tongue A form of macrogloassia (increased size of the tongue) characterized by a broad based root of the tongue but a small tongue tip, giving the appearance of a triangle. UMLS:C4022537 hp.json Triangle shaped tongue|Triangular tongue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030284 HP:0030285 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Splayed superior cerebellar peduncle Abnormal splayed configuration (spreading out) of the superior cerebellar peduncle. UMLS:C4022536 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030285 HP:0030286 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atrophic superior cerebellar peduncle Atrophy of the superior cerebellar peduncle. UMLS:C4022535 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030286 HP:0030289 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flattened femoral epiphysis An abnormal flattening of an epiphysis of femur. UMLS:C1850642 hp.json Flattended end part of thigh bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030289 HP:0030290 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unossified sacrum Lack of ossification of the sacrum. UMLS:C2675562 hp.json Absence of sacrum ossification http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030290 HP:0030291 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lower-limb metaphyseal irregularity Irregularity of the normally smooth surface of one or more metaphyses of a bone of the leg. UMLS:C4022534 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030291 HP:0030292 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tibial metaphyseal irregularity Irregularity of the normally smooth surface of a metaphysis of a tibia. UMLS:C4022533 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030292 HP:0030293 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fibular metaphyseal irregularity Irregularity of the normally smooth surface of a metaphysis of a fibula. UMLS:C4022532 hp.json Irregularity of wide portion of calf bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030293 HP:0030294 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Metaphyseal chondromatosis of tibia UMLS:C4022531 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030294 HP:0030295 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Metaphyseal chondromatosis of femur UMLS:C4022530 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030295 HP:0030296 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Metaphyseal chondromatosis of radius UMLS:C4022529 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030296 HP:0030297 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Metaphyseal chondromatosis of ulna UMLS:C4022528 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030297 HP:0030298 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Metaphyseal chondromatosis of humerus UMLS:C4021860 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030298 HP:0030299 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Distal femoral metaphyseal abnormality An anomaly of the metaphysis of the distal femur (close to the knee). UMLS:C4022527 hp.json Abnormality of wide portion of outermost thighbone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030299 HP:0030300 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 10 pairs of ribs Presence of only 10 (instead of the usual 12) pairs of ribs. UMLS:C4022526 hp.json 10 pairs of ribs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030300 HP:0030301 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the anterior commissure An anomaly of the anterior commissure, a bundle of nerve fibers that connect the two cerebral hemispheres across the midline. The anterior commissure plays a role in pain sensation and contains decussating fibers from the olfactory tracts. UMLS:C4022525 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030301 HP:0030302 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Agenesis of the anterior commissure Absence of the anterior commissure. UMLS:C1851087 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030302 HP:0030303 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic anterior commissure Underdevelopment of the anterior commissure. UMLS:C4022524 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030303 HP:0030304 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal number of vertebrae A deviation from the normal number of vertebrae in the spinal column. UMLS:C4022523 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030304 HP:0030305 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased number of vertebrae UMLS:C4022522 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030305 HP:0030306 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 11 thoracic vertebrae The presence of 11 instead of the normal 12 thoracic vertebrae. UMLS:C4022521 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030306 HP:0030307 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flared lower limb metaphysis The presence of a splayed (i.e.,flared) metaphyseal segment of one or more long bones of the leg. UMLS:C4022520 hp.json Flared metaphysis of lower limb bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030307 HP:0030308 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flared distal tibial metaphysis The presence of a splayed (i.e.,flared) metaphyseal segment of the distal tibia. UMLS:C4022519 hp.json Flared outermost metaphysis of shankbone|Flared outermost metaphysis of shinbone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030308 HP:0030309 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flared distal fibular metaphysis The presence of a splayed (i.e.,flared) metaphyseal segment of the distal fibula. UMLS:C4022518 hp.json Flared outermost wide portion of of calf bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030309 HP:0030310 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Upper extremity joint dislocation Displacement or malalignment of one or more joints in the upper extremity (arm). UMLS:C4022517 hp.json Dislocated arm joints http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030310 HP:0030311 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lower extremity joint dislocation Displacement or malalignment of one or more joints in the lower extremity (leg). UMLS:C4022516 hp.json Dislocated leg joints http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030311 HP:0030312 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Obliteration of the calvarial diploe Absence of the spongy bone structure (or tissue) of the internal part of the skull cap (i.e., of the calvarial diploe). UMLS:C1860855 hp.json Obliteration of cranial cancellous bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030312 HP:0030313 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal periosteum morphology An anomalous structure of the periosteum, i.e., of the membrane that covers the outer surface of bones. UMLS:C4022515 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030313 HP:0030314 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Periostosis Abnormal deposition of periosteal bone. UMLS:C1409412 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030314 HP:0030318 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Angular cheilitis A type of inflammation of the lips involving one or both of the corners of the mouth. SNOMEDCT_US:266429005|UMLS:C0221237 hp.json Inflammation of corners of the mouth|Red and sore corners of the mouth|Angular cheilosis|Angular stomatitis|Commissural cheilitis|Inflammation of oral commisures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030318 HP:0030319 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Weakness of facial musculature Reduced strength of one or more muscles innervated by the facial nerve (the seventh cranial nerve). UMLS:C4022514 hp.json Decreased facial muscle strength|Decreased strength of facial muscles|Face weakness|Facial muscle weakness|Facial weakness|Reduced facial muscle strength|Weakness of face|Weakness of facial musculature|Myasthenia of facial muscles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030319 HP:0030320 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased intervertebral space An increase in the vertical distance between adjacent vertebral bodies, observed as an increase in the intervertebral disc space. UMLS:C4022513 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030320 HP:0030321 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal vertebral artery morphology An anomaly of the vertebral artery, the major artery of the neck that originates from the subclavian artery and merges to form the single midline basilar artery in a complex called the vertebrobasilar system. UMLS:C4022512 hp.json Abnormality of the vertebral artery http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030321 HP:0030322 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vertebral artery hypoplasia Underdevelopment of the vertebral artery. UMLS:C1868737 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030322 HP:0030323 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unilateral vertebral artery hypoplasia Underdevelopment of the vertebral artery on one side. UMLS:C3279090 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030323 HP:0030324 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral vertebral artery hypoplasia Underdevelopment of the vertebral artery on both sides. UMLS:C4022511 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030324 HP:0030325 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cervicomedullary schisis Fissure within the spinal cord of the neck. UMLS:C4022510 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030325 HP:0030326 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal macrophage count An anomaly in the number of macrophages. UMLS:C4022509 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030326 HP:0030327 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal osteoclast count An anomaly in the number of osteoclasts, bone-resorbing cells that develop from macrophages. UMLS:C4022508 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030327 HP:0030328 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased osteoclast count Decreased number of osteoclasts. UMLS:C4022507 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030328 HP:0030329 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal thinning Reduced anteroposterior thickness of the retina. This phenotype can be appreciated by retinal optical coherence tomography (OCT). UMLS:C3549703 hp.json Retinal thinning http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030329 HP:0030330 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multinucleated giant chondrocytes in epiphyseal cartilage The presence of cartilage cells (chondrocytes) that are substantially increased in size and contain more than one nucleus and are located within the resting zone of the epiphyseal cartilage. UMLS:C4022506 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030330 HP:0030331 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired stimulus-induced skin wrinkling A reduced ability of the skin of the fingertips to wrinkle when exposed to stimuli such as soaking in water or application of EMLA cream (the fingertip remains smooth). UMLS:C4022505 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030331 HP:0030332 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Abnormal T cell morphology hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030332 HP:0030333 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal alpha-beta T cell morphology A structuraly anomaly of T cells that express an alpha-beta T cell receptor. UMLS:C4022503 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030333 HP:0030334 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T cell morphology A structural anomaly of a CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta T cell. These cells are regulatory T cells. UMLS:C4022502 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030334 HP:0030335 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T cell count A deviation from the normal count of CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T cells. UMLS:C4021859 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030335 HP:0030336 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absence of CD4-positive, CD25-positive regulatory T cells Lack of CD4+CD25+ T regulatory cells. UMLS:C4021039 hp.json Absence of CD4+CD25+ T regulatory cells|Absence of CD4+CD25+ Tregs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030336 HP:0030337 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated CD4-positive, CD25-positive regulatory T cell count An increased number of CD4-positive, CD25-positive regulatory T cells. UMLS:C4022501 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030337 HP:0030338 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating gonadotropin concentration An anomaly of the circulating level of a gonadotropin, that is, of a protein hormone secreted by gonadotrope cells of the anterior pituitary of vertebrates. The primary gonadotropins are luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). UMLS:C4072886 hp.json Abnormal circulating gonadotropin level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030338 HP:0030339 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating gonadotropin concentration A reduction of the circulating level of a gonadotropin, that is, of a protein hormone secreted by gonadotrope cells of the anterior pituitary of vertebrates. The primary gonadotropins are luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). UMLS:C4072887 hp.json Decreased circulating gonadotropin level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030339 HP:0030340 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Increased circulating gonadotropin level hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030340 HP:0030341 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating follicle stimulating hormone concentration A reduction of the circulating level of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). UMLS:C4072889 hp.json Decreased circulating follicle stimulating hormone level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030341 HP:0030344 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating luteinizing hormone level A reduction in the circulating level of luteinizing hormone (LH). UMLS:C4072890 hp.json Decreased circulating luteinising hormone level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030344 HP:0030345 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating luteinizing hormone concentration An anomaly of the circulating level of luteinizing hormone (LH). SNOMEDCT_US:166374003|UMLS:C0580438 hp.json Abnormal circulating luteinizing hormone level|Abnormal luteinizing hormone level|Increased circulating lutropin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030345 HP:0030346 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating follicle-stimulating hormone concentration An anomaly of the circulating level of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). UMLS:C4072891 hp.json Abnormal circulating follicle-stimulating hormone level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030346 HP:0030347 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating androgen level An anomaly in the blood concentration of an androgen, that is, of a steroid hormone that controls development and maintenance of masculine characteristics. The androgens include testosterone and Dehydroepiandrosterone. UMLS:C4072892 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030347 HP:0030348 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating androgen concentration An elevation of the blood concentration of an androgen, that is, of a steroid hormone that controls development and maintenance of masculine characteristics. The androgens include testosterone and Dehydroepiandrosterone. UMLS:C4072893 hp.json Increased circulating androgen level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030348 HP:0030349 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating androgen concentration A reduction in the blood concentration of an androgen, that is, of a steroid hormone that controls development and maintenance of masculine characteristics. The androgens include testosterone and Dehydroepiandrosterone. UMLS:C4072894 hp.json Decreased circulating androgen level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030349 HP:0030350 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Erythematous papule A circumscribed, solid elevation of skin with no visible fluid that is reddish (erythematous) in color. UMLS:C0747241 hp.json Red-blue papule http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030350 HP:0030351 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Urticarial plaque A well-circumscribed, intensely pruritic, raised wheal (edema of the superficial skin) typically 1 to 2 cm in diameter. UMLS:C4072895 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030351 HP:0030352 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal serum insulin-like growth factor 1 level An anomalous level of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1) in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4072896 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030352 HP:0030353 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased serum insulin-like growth factor 1 A reduced level of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1) in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4072897 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030353 HP:0030354 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal serum interferon level Abnormal levels of interferon in the blood. UMLS:C4072898 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030354 HP:0030355 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal serum interferon-gamma level Abnormal levels of interferon gamma measured in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4072899 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030355 HP:0030356 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased serum interferon-gamma level An elevation in the concentration of interferon gamma measured in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4072900 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030356 HP:0030357 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small cell lung carcinoma Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) is a type of highly malignant lung cancer that is composed of small ovoid cells. In the past, SCLC was called oat cell carcinoma because the microscopic appearance of the cells was felt to resemble oats. SLCLC usually originates near the bronchi and in many cases may grow and metastasize quickly. MSH:D055752|SNOMEDCT_US:254632001|SNOMEDCT_US:254633006|UMLS:C0149925 hp.json Oat cell carcinoma of lung|Oat cell lung cancer|Small cell lung cancer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030357 HP:0030358 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Non-small cell lung carcinoma MSH:D002289|SNOMEDCT_US:254637007|UMLS:C0007131 hp.json Non-small cell lung cancer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030358 HP:0030359 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Squamous cell lung carcinoma A type of non-small cell lung carcinoma that is derived from stratified squamous epithelial cells. SNOMEDCT_US:254634000|UMLS:C0149782 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030359 HP:0030360 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Large cell lung carcinoma A type of non-small cell lung carcinoma that is derived from undifferentiated malignant neoplasms originating from transformed epithelial cells in the lung, and which is differentiate from small-cell lung carcinoma by the larger size of the anaplastic cells, a higher cytoplasmic-to-nuclear size ratio, and a lack of salt-and-pepper appearance of the chromatin. SNOMEDCT_US:254629004|UMLS:C0345958 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030360 HP:0030361 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating eicosanoid concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration in the blood circulation of an icosanoid (also known as eicosanoids). These are signaling molecules derived from oxidation of 20-carbon fatty acids. Most are produced from arachidonic acid, a 20-carbon polyunsaturated fatty acid (5,8,11,14-eicosatetraenoic acid). UMLS:C4072901 hp.json Abnormality of icosanoid metabolism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030361 HP:0030362 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced muscle carnitine level A reduction in the level of carnitine in muscle tissue. UMLS:C4072902 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030362 HP:0030363 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Primary Caesarian section Delivery by Caesarian section representing the first time the mother has delivered by Caesarian section. UMLS:C4072903 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030363 HP:0030364 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Secondary Caesarian section Delivery by Caesarian section representing where the mother has already had a previous Cesarean delivery, and this is a repeat Cesarean birth. UMLS:C4072904 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030364 HP:0030365 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vaginal birth after Caesarian Vaginal birth after Caesarian (VBAC) refers to the situation where the mother has had a previous Cesarean delivery but has now delivered vaginally. MSH:D016064|UMLS:C0080301 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030365 HP:0030366 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delivery by Odon device The Odon device is an instrument for assisted vaginal deliveries that is applied on the head of the baby and used to apply traction to assist the birth process. UMLS:C4072905 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030366 HP:0030367 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Finger hyperphalangy Hyperphalangy is a digit morphology in which increased numbers of phalanges are arranged linearly within a digit. That is, there is an accessory phalanx that is arranged linearly with the other phalanges. UMLS:C4072906 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030367 HP:0030368 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperphalangy of the 2nd finger An accessory phalanx of the index (second) finger that is arranged linearly with the other phalanges. Hyperphalangy of the index finger results from an accessory ossification center at the metacarpophalangeal joint, resulting in radial deviation of the index finger. Note that this term refers only to this type of hyperphalangy. UMLS:C4072907 hp.json Hyperphalangy of index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030368 HP:0030369 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Induced vaginal delivery Vaginal delivery following induction of labor, a procedure used to stimulate uterine contractions during pregnancy before labor begins on its own. UMLS:C4072908 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030369 HP:0030370 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal proportion of naive B cells A deviation in the normal proportion of naive B cells (CD19+/CD27-/IgD+/IgM+) relative to the total number of B cells. Naive B cells represent one of the subtypes of B cells in the peripheral blood, and are B cells that have not been exposed to antigen. UMLS:C4072909 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030370 HP:0030371 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased proportion of naive B cells An elevation above the normal proportion of naive B cells (CD19+/CD27-/IgD+/IgM+) relative to total number of B cells. Naive B cells represent one of the subtypes of B cells in the peripheral blood, and are B cells that have not been exposed to antigen. UMLS:C4072910 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030371 HP:0030372 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased proportion of naive B cells A reduction below normal proportion of naive B cells (CD19+/CD27-/IgD+/IgM+) relative to total number of B cells. Naive B cells represent one of the subtypes of B cells in the peripheral blood, and are B cells that have not been exposed to antigen. UMLS:C4072911 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030372 HP:0030373 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal proportion of memory B cells A deviation of the normal proportion of memory B cells in circulation relative to total number of B cells. Memory B cells develop from naive B cells. Upon antigen rechallenge, memory B cells rapidly expand and differentiate into plasma cells under the cognate control of memory Th cells (Phase IV). UMLS:C4072912 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030373 HP:0030374 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased proportion of memory B cells A reduction in the normal proportion of memory B cells (CD19+/CD27+) in circulation relative to the total number of B cells. Memory B cells develop from naive B cells. Upon antigen rechallenge, memory B cells rapidly expand and differentiate into plasma cells under the cognate control of memory Th cells (Phase IV). UMLS:C4072913 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030374 HP:0030375 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased proportion of memory B cells An elevation in the proportion of memory B cells (CD19+/CD27+) in circulation relative to the total number of B cells. Memory B cells develop from naive B cells. Upon antigen rechallenge, memory B cells rapidly expand and differentiate into plasma cells under the cognate control of memory Th cells (Phase IV). UMLS:C4072914 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030375 HP:0030376 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal proportion of immature B cells A deviation from normal proportion of immature B cells (CD19+/ CD21low) in circulation relative to total number of B cells. Immature B cells (IgM+) are still in final stages of development within the bone marrow. Naive B cells are those which have left the bone marrow, before they bind to the antigen for which they're specific (IgM+/IgD+). UMLS:C4072915 hp.json Abnormal proportion of CD19+/CD21low B cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030376 HP:0030377 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased proportion of immature B cells An elevation in the proportion above normal of immature B cells (CD19+/ CD21low) in circulation relative to total number of B cells. Immature B cells (IgM+) are still in final stages of development within the bone marrow. Naive B cells are those which have left the bone marrow, before they bind to the antigen for which they're specific (IgM+/IgD+). UMLS:C4072916 hp.json Increased proportion of CD19+/CD21low B cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030377 HP:0030378 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased proportion of immature B cells A reduction in normal proportion of immature B cells (CD19+/ CD21low)in circulation relative to total number of B cells. Immature B cells (IgM+) are still in final stages of development within the bone marrow. Naive B cells are those which have left the bone marrow, before they bind to the antigen for which they're specific (IgM+/IgD+). UMLS:C4072917 hp.json Decreased proportion of CD19+/CD21low B cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030378 HP:0030379 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal proportion of transitional B cells A deviation in the normal proportion of transitional B cells (CD19+/CD38high/IgMhigh) in circulation relative to the total number of B cells. B cells originate from precursors in the bone marrow, and the first cells which migrate to the peripheral blood have been classified as transitional B cells. UMLS:C4072918 hp.json Abnormal proportion of CD19+CD38+IgM+ cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030379 HP:0030380 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased proportion of transitional B cells A reduction in the normal proportion of transitional B cells (CD19+/CD38high/IgMhigh) in circulation relative to the total number of B cells. B cells originate from precursors in the bone marrow, and the first cells which migrate to the peripheral blood have been classified as transitional B cells. UMLS:C4072919 hp.json Decreased proportion of CD19+CD38+IgM+ cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030380 HP:0030381 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased proportion of transitional B cells An elevation in the normal proportion of transitional B cells (CD19+/CD38high/IgMhigh) in circulation relative to the total number of B cells. B cells originate from precursors in the bone marrow, and the first cells which migrate to the peripheral blood have been classified as transitional B cells. UMLS:C4072920 hp.json Increased proportion of CD19+CD38+IgM+ cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030381 HP:0030383 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal proportion of marginal zone B cells A deviation of the normal proportion of marginal zone B cells (CD19+/CD27+/IgM+/IgD+) in circulation relative to the total number of B cells. UMLS:C4072921 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030383 HP:0030384 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased proportion of marginal zone B cells A reduction in the normal proportion of marginal zone B cells (CD19+/CD27+/IgM+/IgD+) in circulation relative to the total number of B cells. UMLS:C4072922 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030384 HP:0030385 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased proportion of marginal zone B cells An elevation in the normal proportion of marginal zone B cells (CD19+/CD27+/IgM+/IgD+) in circulation relative to the total number of B cells. UMLS:C4072923 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030385 HP:0030386 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal proportion of class-switched memory B cells A deviation of the normal proportion of class-switched memory B cells (CD19+/CD27+/IgM-/IgD-) in circulation relative to the total number of B cells. Marginal zone B cells undergo limited somatic hypermutation and produce high-affinity IgM and some IgG, whereas class-switched memory B cells synthetize IgG, IgM, and IgA. UMLS:C4072924 hp.json Abnormal proportion of CD19+CD27+IgD- cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030386 HP:0030387 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased proportion of class-switched memory B cells An increase in the normal proportion of class-switched memory B cells (CD19+/CD27+/IgM+/IgD+) relative to the total number of B cells. Marginal zone B cells undergo limited somatic hypermutation and produce high-affinity IgM and some IgG, whereas class-switched memory B cells synthetize IgG, IgM, and IgA. UMLS:C4073288 hp.json Increased proportion of CD19+CD27+IgD- cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030387 HP:0030388 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased proportion of class-switched memory B cells A reduction in the normal proportion of class-switched memory B cells (CD19+/CD27+/IgM+/IgD+) relative to the total number of B cells. Marginal zone B cells undergo limited somatic hypermutation and produce high-affinity IgM and some IgG, whereas class-switched memory B cells synthetize IgG, IgM, and IgA. UMLS:C4072925 hp.json Decreased proportion of CD19+CD27+IgD- cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030388 HP:0030389 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating thromboxane concentration Any deivation from the normal concentration in the blood circulation of a thromboxane. Thromboxanes are derived from prostaglandin precursors in platelets, and stimulate aggregation of platelets and constriction of blood vessels. UMLS:C4072926 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030389 HP:0030390 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced circulating leukotriene C4 concentration An abnormally decreased concentration of leukotriene C4 in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4072927 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030390 HP:0030391 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spoken word recognition deficit Reduced ability of lexical discrimination, which refers to the process of distinguishing a stimulus word from other phonologically similar words. Lexical discrimination can be defined as the process of correctly identifying words in the mental lexicon to match the phonological input of a stimulus. UMLS:C4072928 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030391 HP:0030392 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Choroid plexus carcinoma Intraventricular papillary neoplasm derived from choroid plexus epithelium. Plexus tumors are most common in the lateral and fourth ventricles; while 80% of lateral ventricle tumors present in children, fourth ventricle tumors are evenly distributed in all age groups. Clinically, choroid plexus tumors tend to cause hydrocephalus and increased intracranial pressure. Histologically, choroid plexus papillomas correspond to WHO grade I, choroid plexus carcinomas to WHO grade III. MSH:C562943|SNOMEDCT_US:88252006|UMLS:C0431109 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030392 HP:0030393 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Endolymphatic sac tumor A low-grade papillary epithelial neoplasm (adenocarcinoma) with a slow growth pattern. The endolymphatic duct emerges from the posterior wall of the saccule (of the inner ear) and ends in a blind pouch, the endolymphatic sac. Endolymphatic sac tumors (ELSTs) are known under different names in the literature (Heffner tumor, aggressive papillary middle ear tumor, and low-grade adenocarcinoma of endolymphatic sac origin). SNOMEDCT_US:699817008|UMLS:C2348239 hp.json Aggressive papillary middle ear tumour|Endolymphatic sac tumour|Heffner tumour|Aggressive papillary middle ear tumor|Heffner tumor|Low-grade adenocarcinoma of endolymphatic sac origin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030393 HP:0030394 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fallopian tube carcinoma Carcinoma that originates in the Fallopian tube. It may be located in the wall or within the lumen as a growth attached to the wall by a stalk. MSH:D005185|SNOMEDCT_US:276870001|UMLS:C0238122 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030394 HP:0030396 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal platelet granule secretion Platelets are replete with secretory granules, which are critical to normal platelet function. Among the three types of platelet secretory granules - alpha-granules, dense granules, and lysosomes - the alpha-granule is the most abundant. Granule contents must be released from their intracellular repository in order to achieve their physiologic function, and this term refers to a functional defect in granule secretion. UMLS:C4072929 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030396 HP:0030397 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal platelet dense granule secretion Abnormal release of dense granules from platelets. UMLS:C4072930 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030397 HP:0030398 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal platelet ATP dense granule secretion Abnormal secretion of the platelet dense-granule content adenosine triphosphate (ATP). UMLS:C4072931 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030398 HP:0030399 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal platelet alpha granule secretion Abnormal release of alpha granule contents from platelets. UMLS:C4072932 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030399 HP:0030400 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal platelet lysosome secretion Abnormal release of lysosome contents from platelets. UMLS:C4072933 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030400 HP:0030401 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal platelet dense granule ATP/ADP ratio Deviation from normal of the ratio of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to adenosine diphosphate (ADP) within platelets. UMLS:C4072934 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030401 HP:0030402 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal platelet aggregation An abnormality in the rate and degree to which platelets aggregate after the addition of an agonist that stimulates platelet clumping. Platelet aggregation is measured using aggregometer to measure the optical density of platelet-rich plasma, whereby platelet aggregation causes the plasma to become more transparent. UMLS:C0541767 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030402 HP:0030403 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spontaneous platelet aggregation Clumping together of platelets in the blood in a platelet aggregation test without addition of agents normally used to induce aggregation. MSH:C566800|UMLS:C1868263 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030403 HP:0030404 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glucagonoma An endocrine tumor of the pancreas that secretes excessive amounts of glucagon. MSH:D005935|SNOMEDCT_US:128855009|SNOMEDCT_US:16424000|SNOMEDCT_US:302823005|UMLS:C0017689 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030404 HP:0030405 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pancreatic endocrine tumor A neuroendocrine tumor originating in a hormone-producing cell (islet cell) of the pancreas. MSH:D007516|SNOMEDCT_US:126864006|SNOMEDCT_US:128878003|SNOMEDCT_US:237596009|SNOMEDCT_US:399528006|SNOMEDCT_US:76345009|UMLS:C0242363 hp.json Pancreatic endocrine tumour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030405 HP:0030406 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Primary peritoneal carcinoma A type of cancer that originates in the peritoneum. It is to be distinguished from metastatic cancer of the peritoneum. Peritoneal cancer can occur anywhere in the abdominal space, and affects the surface of organs contained inside the peritoneum. UMLS:C1514428 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030406 HP:0030407 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pineocytoma A type of pineal parenchymal cell neoplasm that is a mature well-differentiated tumour (WHO grade I). MSH:D010871|NCIT:C6966|SNOMEDCT_US:255045009|SNOMEDCT_US:89096009|UMLS:C0917890 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030407 HP:0030408 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pineoblastoma Pineoblastoma is a rare primitive neuroectodermal tumour (PNET) arising in the pineal gland. Pineoblastomas are classified as a WHO grade IV tumour and comprise one-fourth to one-half of pineal parenchymal tumours. Pineoblastoma is a highly cellular tumor originating in the pineal gland and containing small, poorly differentiated cells. MSH:D010871|SNOMEDCT_US:31671006|UMLS:C0205898 hp.json Pinealoblastoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030408 HP:0030409 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal transitional cell carcinoma A malignant tumor that arises from the transitional (urothelial) epithelial cells lining the urinary tract from the renal calyces to the ureteral orifice. SNOMEDCT_US:408642003|UMLS:C1319314 hp.json Renal urothelial carcinoma|Transitional renal cell carcinoma|renal TCC http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030409 HP:0030410 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sebaceous gland carcinoma A carcinoma that arises in a sebaseous gland (an exocrine gland of the skin that secretes sebum, a waxy substance) MSH:D018266|SNOMEDCT_US:307599002|SNOMEDCT_US:54734006|UMLS:C0206684 hp.json Sebaceous carcinoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030410 HP:0030411 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Jejunal adenocarcinoma A malignant epithelial tumor with a glandular organization that originates in the jejunum. NCIT:C2852|UMLS:C4072935 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030411 HP:0030412 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ileal adenocarcinoma A malignant epithelial tumor with a glandular organization that originates in the ileum. NCIT:C2852|UMLS:C4072936 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030412 HP:0030413 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Squamous cell carcinoma of the tongue A carcinoma derived from a squamous epithelial cell of the tongue. SNOMEDCT_US:276952000|UMLS:C0349566 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030413 HP:0030414 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Verrucous cell carcinoma of the tongue A low-grade variant of squamous cell carcinoma of the tongue with a warty (verrucous) appearance. UMLS:C4072937 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030414 HP:0030415 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sarcomatoid carcinoma of the tongue Sarcomatoid (spindle cell) carcinomas of the tongue is a variant of squamous carcinoma of tongue that is monoclonal, having evolved from a conventional squamous carcinoma with dedifferentiation associated with sarcomatoid transformation. UMLS:C2018408 hp.json Spindle cell carcinoma of the tongue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030415 HP:0030416 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vulvar neoplasm A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the female external genital tract (vulva). MSH:D014846|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:126922007|UMLS:C0042995 hp.json Tumor of the vulva|Tumour of the vulva|Neoplasm of the vulva http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030416 HP:0030417 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Squamous cell carcinoma of the vulva A cancer that originates in the squamous cells that line the surface of the vulva. SNOMEDCT_US:254895003|UMLS:C0280856 hp.json Vulval squamous cell carcinoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030417 HP:0030418 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vulvar melanoma A type of vulvar cancer that originates from melanocytes of the vulva. SNOMEDCT_US:254896002|UMLS:C0241989 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030418 HP:0030419 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bartholin gland carcinoma A cancer arising in a cell of the Bartholin gland, a racemose gland located slightly posterior to the opening of the vagina. SNOMEDCT_US:276876007|SNOMEDCT_US:399533005|UMLS:C0349561 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030419 HP:0030420 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vulvar adenocarcinoma An adenocarcinoma arising in the vulva. UMLS:C1336975 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030420 HP:0030421 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Epididymal neoplasm A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the epididymis, an duct that transports spermatozoa from the testis to the vas deferens. NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:126902008|UMLS:C0346239 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030421 HP:0030422 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Papillary cystadenoma of the epididymis hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030422 HP:0030423 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Splenic cyst A closed sac located in the spleen. SNOMEDCT_US:79040006|UMLS:C0272407 hp.json Cyst on spleen http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030423 HP:0030424 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Epididymal cyst A smooth, extratesticular, spherical cyst in the head of the epididymis. MSH:D013088|SNOMEDCT_US:43077002|SNOMEDCT_US:49263001|UMLS:C0037859 hp.json Epididymal cysts http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030424 HP:0030425 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Calcified ovarian cyst A cyst of the ovary that exhibits deposition of calcium salts. UMLS:C4072939 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030425 HP:0030426 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ossifying fibroma A benign central bone tumor composed of fibrous connective tissue within which bone is formed. MSH:D018214|SNOMEDCT_US:25603007|SNOMEDCT_US:302862001|SNOMEDCT_US:302863006|SNOMEDCT_US:80699009|UMLS:C0206640 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030426 HP:0030427 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ossifying fibroma of the jaw A benign central bone tumor of the jaw composed of fibrous connective tissue within which bone is formed. UMLS:C4072940 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030427 HP:0030428 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cutaneous myxoma A myxoma originating in the skin. NCIT:C6577|UMLS:C1333178 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030428 HP:0030429 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Juvenile nasopharyngeal angiofibroma A benign but highly vascular nasopharyngeal neoplasm. The tumor originates from the sphenopalatine foramen and involves both the pterygopalatine fossa and the posterior nasal cavity. SNOMEDCT_US:60392001|SNOMEDCT_US:716590006|UMLS:C1367536 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030429 HP:0030430 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neuroma A tumor made up of nerve cells and nerve fibers. MSH:D009463|SNOMEDCT_US:25169009|SNOMEDCT_US:274089002|SNOMEDCT_US:443892003|SNOMEDCT_US:84116009|UMLS:C0027858|UMLS:C0273482 hp.json Nerve tumor|Pinched nerve|Nerve tumour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030430 HP:0030431 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteochondroma A cartilage capped bony outgrowth of a long bone. Osteochondroma arises on the external surface of bone containing a marrow cavity that is continuous with that of the underlying bone. MSH:D015831|SNOMEDCT_US:307573009|SNOMEDCT_US:443093007|SNOMEDCT_US:52299001|UMLS:C0029423 hp.json Osteocartilaginous exostoses|Osteochondromas http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030431 HP:0030432 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chondroblastoma A usually benign tumor composed of cells which arise from chondroblasts or their precursors and which tend to differentiate into cartilage cells. MSH:D002804|SNOMEDCT_US:9001003|UMLS:C0008441 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030432 HP:0030433 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteoid osteoma A bening tumor of bone composed of a central zone named nidus which is an atypical bone completely enclosed within a well vascularized stroma and a peripheral sclerotic reaction zone. MSH:D010017|SNOMEDCT_US:302859004|SNOMEDCT_US:71666005|UMLS:C0029441 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030433 HP:0030434 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pilomatrixoma Pilomatricoma is an asymptomatic slowly growing benign cutaneous tumor, differentiating towards the hair matrix of the hair follicle. It is covered by normal or hyperemic skin, and usually varies in size from 0.5 to 3 cm. MSH:D018296|SNOMEDCT_US:274901004|SNOMEDCT_US:44155009|UMLS:C0206711 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030434 HP:0030436 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fibrofolliculoma Fibrofolliculoma is a clinically asymptomatic, 2-4 mm, skin-colored, dome-shaped smooth papule. It usually arises in the form of multiple lesions in adults in different areas such as the scalp, forehead, face, and neck. According to histology, the lesion is a fibrotic hamartoma characterized by infundibular epithelial proliferation and perifollicular fibrous proliferation. SNOMEDCT_US:128683008|SNOMEDCT_US:254699007|UMLS:C0346011 hp.json Fibrofolliculomas http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030436 HP:0030437 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anal canal neoplasm NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:126850006|UMLS:C0345883 hp.json Anal canal tumor|Anal canal tumour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030437 HP:0030438 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anal canal squamous cell carcinoma A squamous cell carcinoma that originates in the anal canal. UMLS:C1332262 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030438 HP:0030439 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anal canal adenocarcinoma An adenoma carcinoma that originates in the anal canal. NCIT:C2852|UMLS:C1332259 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030439 HP:0030440 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anal margin neoplasm A tumor of the anal margin. UMLS:C2064234 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030440 HP:0030441 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anal margin Paget's disease An intraepithelial adenocarcinoma originating in the anal margin and characterized by presence of typical Paget's cells, appearing as large rounded vacuolated cells. UMLS:C1332270 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030441 HP:0030442 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anal margin squamous cell carcinoma A squamous cell carcinoma that originates in the skin of the anal margin. SNOMEDCT_US:255084004|UMLS:C1412037 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030442 HP:0030443 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anal margin basal cell carcinoma A basal cell carcinoma that originates in the anal margin. UMLS:C1332269 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030443 HP:0030444 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anal margin melanoma A melanoma that originates in the anal margin. UMLS:C4072941 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030444 HP:0030445 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary carcinoid tumor A malignant neuroendocrine tumor of the lung. According to histopathologic criteria (WHO 2004), carcinoids are divided into four groups i.e. typical and atypical carcinoids, large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma and small cell lung carcinoma. SNOMEDCT_US:254627002|UMLS:C0280089 hp.json Lung carcinoid tumour|Pulmonary carcinoid tumour|Lung carcinoid tumor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030445 HP:0030446 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atypical pulmonary carcinoid tumor UMLS:C4072942 hp.json Atypical pulmonary carcinoid tumour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030446 HP:0030447 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Merkel cell skin cancer A malignant cutaneous tumor of the elderly that is characterized by an aggressive course with regional nodal involvement, distant metastases and a high rate of recurrence. Most patients present with rapidly growing, painless, firm, non-tender, dome-shaped red, occasionally ulcerated skin nodules, which have a red or bluish color, measuring up to several centimeters, on predominantly sun-exposed areas of the body. The overlying skin is smooth and shiny, sometimes exhibiting ulcerative, acneiform or telangiectatic features. MSH:D015266|SNOMEDCT_US:253001006|SNOMEDCT_US:254729005|SNOMEDCT_US:5052009|UMLS:C0007129 hp.json Neuroendocrine tumour of the skin|Anaplastic carcinoma of the skin|Cutaneous APUDoma|Merkel cell cancer of the skin|Neuroendocrine carcinoma of the skin|Neuroendocrine tumor of the skin|Primary small cell carcinoma of the skin|Primary undifferentiated carcinoma of the skin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030447 HP:0030448 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Soft tissue sarcoma A type of sarcoma (A connective tissue neoplasm formed by proliferation of mesodermal cells) that develops from soft tissues like fat, muscle, nerves, fibrous tissues, blood vessels, or deep skin tissues. MSH:D012509|SNOMEDCT_US:2424003|SNOMEDCT_US:269469005|SNOMEDCT_US:424413001|SNOMEDCT_US:424952003|UMLS:C1261473 hp.json Soft tissue sarcomas http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030448 HP:0030449 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Therapeutic abortion Delivery by means of therapeutic termination of pregnancy. Therapeutic abortion may be done to end a pregnancy if the mother's life is in danger or if the baby has abnormalities involving the major organ systems and is not expected to survive after birth or by choice. MSH:D000032|SNOMEDCT_US:386641000|UMLS:C0000820 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030449 HP:0030450 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neuroplasm of the autonomic nervous system A tumor that arises from an element of the autonomic nervous system. NCIT:C5112|UMLS:C4072943 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030450 HP:0030451 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mesenteric cyst A closed fluid filled sac originating from the mesentary. MSH:D008639|SNOMEDCT_US:253802003|SNOMEDCT_US:27970007|UMLS:C0025467 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030451 HP:0030452 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chylolymphatic mesenteric cyst A type of mesenteric cyst that is lined with a thin endothelium or mesothelium and filled with chylous and lymphatic fluid. UMLS:C4072944 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030452 HP:0030453 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal visual electrophysiology UMLS:C4072945 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030453 HP:0030454 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal electrooculogram The clinical electro-oculogram (EOG) is an electrophysiological test of function of the outer retina and retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) in which changes in electrical potential across the RPE are recorded during successive periods of dark and light adaptation. SNOMEDCT_US:442770004|UMLS:C0159104 hp.json Abnormal EOG http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030454 HP:0030455 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of pattern visual evoked potentials UMLS:C4072946 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030455 HP:0030456 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of pattern onset/offset visual evoked potentials UMLS:C4072947 hp.json Abnormality of pattern onset/offset VEP http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030456 HP:0030457 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal amplitude of pattern onset/offset visual evoked potentials UMLS:C4072948 hp.json Abnormal amplitude of pattern onset/offset VEP http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030457 HP:0030458 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal timing of pattern onset/offset visual evoked potentials UMLS:C4072949 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030458 HP:0030460 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal timing of pattern reversal visual evoked potentials UMLS:C4072950 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030460 HP:0030461 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal timing of flash visual evoked potentials UMLS:C4072951 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030461 HP:0030462 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal amplitude of flash visual evoked potentials UMLS:C4072952 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030462 HP:0030463 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Asymmetrical distribution of flash visual evoked potentials UMLS:C4072953 hp.json Crossed asymmetry of flash visual evoked potentials http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030463 HP:0030464 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Asymmetrical distribution of pattern reversal visual evoked potentials UMLS:C4072954 hp.json Crossed asymmetry of pattern reversal visual evoked potentials http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030464 HP:0030465 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Undetectable light-adapted electroretinogram No detectable response to the light-adapted 3.0 ERG (single-flash cone response). This type of ERG measures responses of the cone system; a-waves arise from cone photoreceptors and cone off-bipolar cells; the b-wave comes from On- and Off-cone bipolar cells. UMLS:C4072955 hp.json Absent photopic (cone) responses on ERG|non-detectable photopic ERG http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030465 HP:0030466 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal full-field electroretinogram UMLS:C4072956 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030466 HP:0030467 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal pattern electroretinogram An anomalous response to a pattern electroretinogram (PERG), a particular kind of ERG obtained in response to contrast modulation of patterned visual stimuli at constant mean luminance-typically contrast-reversing gratings or checkerboards-whose characteristics are fundamentally different from those of the traditional ERG in response to diffuse flashes of light. UMLS:C4072957 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030467 HP:0030468 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal multifocal electroretinogram UMLS:C4072958 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030468 HP:0030469 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal dark-adapted electroretinogram UMLS:C4072959 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030469 HP:0030470 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal dark-adapted bright flash electroretinogram UMLS:C4072960 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030470 HP:0030471 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal dark-adapted dim flash electroretinogram UMLS:C4072961 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030471 HP:0030472 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal light-adapted single flash electroretinogram UMLS:C4072962 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030472 HP:0030473 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal light-adapted flicker electroretinogram UMLS:C4072963 hp.json Abnormal light-adapted 30Hz flicker ERG|Abnormal light-adapted flicker ERG|Abnormal light-adapted 30Hz flicker electroretinogram|Abnormal light-adapted flicker electroretinogram http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030473 HP:0030474 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Undetectable dark-adapted electroretinogram UMLS:C4072964 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030474 HP:0030475 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal timing of dark-adapted dim flash electroretinogram UMLS:C4072965 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030475 HP:0030476 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal amplitude of dark-adapted dim flash electroretinogram UMLS:C4072966 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030476 HP:0030477 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal timing of dark-adapted bright flash electroretinogram UMLS:C4072967 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030477 HP:0030478 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal amplitude of dark-adapted bright flash electroretinogram UMLS:C4072968 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030478 HP:0030479 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal amplitude of light-adapted flicker electroretinogram UMLS:C4072969 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030479 HP:0030480 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal timing of light-adapted flicker electroretinogram UMLS:C4072970 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030480 HP:0030481 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal amplitude of light-adapted single flash electroretinogram UMLS:C4072971 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030481 HP:0030482 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal timing of light-adapted single flash electroretinogram UMLS:C4072972 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030482 HP:0030483 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced amplitude of dark-adapted bright flash electroretinogram a-wave An abnormal reduction in the amplitude of the a-wave. UMLS:C4072973 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030483 HP:0030484 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Supernormal dark-adapted bright flash electroretinogram b-wave UMLS:C4072974 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030484 HP:0030485 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal amplitude of pattern electroretinogram UMLS:C4072975 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030485 HP:0030486 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal timing of pattern electroretinogram UMLS:C4072976 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030486 HP:0030487 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal P50/N95 ratio of pattern electroretinogram UMLS:C4072977 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030487 HP:0030488 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal central response of multifocal electroretinogram UMLS:C4072978 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030488 HP:0030489 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal paracentral response of multifocal electroretinogram UMLS:C4072979 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030489 HP:0030490 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Exudative vitreoretinopathy UMLS:C4072980 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030490 HP:0030491 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Choriocapillaris atrophy Atrophy of the capillary lamina of choroid. UMLS:C3275758 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030491 HP:0030493 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of foveal pigmentation An anomaly of the pigmentation in the fovea centralis. UMLS:C4072981 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030493 HP:0030494 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macular microaneurysm/hemorrhage Small, red dots in the superficial retinal layers (it is difficult to distinguish between small hemorrhages and microaneurysms). UMLS:C4072982 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030494 HP:0030495 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality morphology of the macular vasculature Any structural anomaly of the blood vessels of the macula. UMLS:C4072983 hp.json Abnormality of macular vasculature http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030495 HP:0030496 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macular exudate Yellow-white intraretinal deposits in the macula typically associated with damaged outer blood-retina barrier and exudation of serous fluid and lipids from the retinal microvasculature. UMLS:C4072984 hp.json Macular exudates|Macular exudation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030496 HP:0030497 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macular cotton wool spot Fluffy white patch on the macula, representing localized areas of dense white swelling of the retinal nerve fibre layer. They often have a zigzag internal structure, a feathered edge but an otherwise well-delineated form and an approximately 1 mm dimension; they project slightly into the vitreous and sometimes deflect retinal vessels. UMLS:C4072985 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030497 HP:0030498 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macular thickening Abnormal increase in retinal thickness in the macular area observed on fundoscopy or fundus imaging. UMLS:C4072986 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030498 HP:0030499 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macular drusen Drusen (singular, 'druse') are tiny yellow or white accumulations of extracellular material (lipofuscin) that build up in Bruch's membrane of the eye. This class refers to the presence of Drusen in the macula. SNOMEDCT_US:247154004|UMLS:C0677628 hp.json Lipid accumulation in macula http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030499 HP:0030500 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Yellow/white lesions of the macula UMLS:C4072987 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030500 HP:0030501 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macular crystals Crystalline deposits in the macula. UMLS:C4072988 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030501 HP:0030502 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinoschisis Splitting of the neuroretinal layers of the retina. MSH:D041441|SNOMEDCT_US:44268007|UMLS:C0152439 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030502 HP:0030503 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macular telangiectasia SNOMEDCT_US:232024000|UMLS:C0339480 hp.json Juxtafoveal telangiectasia|Parafoveal telangiectasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030503 HP:0030504 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Grouped congenital hypertrophy of retinal pigment epithelium UMLS:C4072989 hp.json Bear track congenital hypertrophy of retinal pigment epithelium http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030504 HP:0030505 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nummular pigmentation of the fundus Clumped pigmentary changes of nummular appearance (i.e., thought to resemble the shape of a coin or multiple coins stuck together) at the level of the retinal pigment epithelium. UMLS:C4072990 hp.json Nummular pigmentation of the retina http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030505 HP:0030506 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Yellow/white lesions of the retina UMLS:C4072991 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030506 HP:0030507 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal crystals Crystalline deposits in the retina. UMLS:C4072992 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030507 HP:0030508 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal cavernous hemangioma SNOMEDCT_US:312937006|UMLS:C0730304 hp.json Retinal cavernous haemangioma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030508 HP:0030509 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal racemose hemangioma UMLS:C4072993 hp.json Retinal racemose haemangioma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030509 HP:0030510 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Combined hamartoma of the retinal pigment epithelium and retina UMLS:C1862062 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030510 HP:0030511 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bradyopsia Difficulty in seeing moving objects. MSH:C564243|SNOMEDCT_US:711163009|UMLS:C1842073 hp.json Difficulty seeing moving objects http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030511 HP:0030512 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Difficulty adjusting to changes in luminance UMLS:C4072994 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030512 HP:0030513 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Difficulty adjusting from light to dark UMLS:C4072995 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030513 HP:0030514 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Difficulty adjusting from dark to light UMLS:C4072996 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030514 HP:0030515 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Moderately reduced visual acuity Moderate reduction of the ability to see defined as visual acuity less than 6/18 (20/60 in US notation; 0.5 in decimal notation) but at least 6/60 (20/200 in US notation; 0.1 in decimal notation). SNOMEDCT_US:397542006|UMLS:C1301510 hp.json Moderate visual impairment|Moderate reduction in visual acuity|Moderate vision loss|Moderate visual loss http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030515 HP:0030516 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Homonymous hemianopia MSH:D006423|SNOMEDCT_US:34063005|UMLS:C0271202 hp.json Homonymous hemianopsia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030516 HP:0030517 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Heteronymous hemianopia SNOMEDCT_US:344104004|SNOMEDCT_US:345121001|UMLS:C0271207 hp.json Heteronymous hemianopsia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030517 HP:0030518 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congruous homonymous hemianopia UMLS:C4072997 hp.json Congruous hemianopsia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030518 HP:0030519 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congruous heteronymous hemianopia UMLS:C4072998 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030519 HP:0030520 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Binasal hemianopia MSH:D006423|SNOMEDCT_US:87278000|UMLS:C0271208 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030520 HP:0030521 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bitemporal hemianopia MSH:D006423|SNOMEDCT_US:61917005|UMLS:C0221184 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030521 HP:0030522 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mild constriction of peripheral visual field A diminution of the peripheral visual field whereby at least 50 degrees of central field are preserved in all meridians. UMLS:C4072999 hp.json Mild peripheral visual field loss http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030522 HP:0030523 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Peripheral visual field constriction with 40-50 degrees central field preserved hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030523 HP:0030524 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Peripheral visual field constriction with 30-39 degrees central field preserved hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030524 HP:0030525 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Moderate constriction of peripheral visual field Peripheral visual field constriction with 20-49 degrees binocular visual field preserved. UMLS:C4073002 hp.json Moderate peripheral visual field loss http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030525 HP:0030526 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Severe constriction of peripheral visual field Peripheral visual field constriction with 10-19 degrees central field preserved. UMLS:C4073003 hp.json Severe peripheral visual field loss http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030526 HP:0030527 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Very severe constriction of peripheral visual field Peripheral visual field constriction with <10 degrees central field preserved. UMLS:C4073004 hp.json Very severe peripheral visual field loss http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030527 HP:0030528 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paracentral scotoma MSH:D012607|SNOMEDCT_US:64418005|UMLS:C0271197 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030528 HP:0030529 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ring scotoma MSH:D012607|SNOMEDCT_US:129625005|UMLS:C0438434 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030529 HP:0030530 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arcuate scotoma MSH:D012607|SNOMEDCT_US:15462009|UMLS:C0271198|UMLS:C4280302 hp.json Arc-shaped blind spot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030530 HP:0030531 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Altitudinal visual field defect UMLS:C4073005 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030531 HP:0030532 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Visual acuity test abnormality UMLS:C4073006 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030532 HP:0030533 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal unaided visual acuity test UMLS:C4073007 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030533 HP:0030534 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal best corrected visual acuity test UMLS:C4073008 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030534 HP:0030535 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal pinhole visual acuity test UMLS:C4073009 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030535 HP:0030536 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unaided visual acuity 0.1 LogMAR UMLS:C4073010 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030536 HP:0030537 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unaided visual acuity 0.2 LogMAR UMLS:C4073011 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030537 HP:0030538 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unaided visual acuity 0.3 LogMAR UMLS:C4073012 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030538 HP:0030539 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unaided visual acuity 0.4 LogMAR UMLS:C4073013 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030539 HP:0030540 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unaided visual acuity 0.5 LogMAR UMLS:C4073014 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030540 HP:0030541 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unaided visual acuity 0.6 LogMAR UMLS:C4073015 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030541 HP:0030542 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unaided visual acuity 0.7 LogMAR UMLS:C4073016 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030542 HP:0030543 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unaided visual acuity 0.8 LogMAR UMLS:C4073017 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030543 HP:0030544 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unaided visual acuity 0.9 LogMAR UMLS:C4073018 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030544 HP:0030545 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unaided visual acuity 1.0 LogMAR UMLS:C4073019 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030545 HP:0030546 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unaided visual acuity 1.1 LogMAR UMLS:C4073020 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030546 HP:0030547 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unaided visual acuity 1.2 LogMAR UMLS:C4073021 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030547 HP:0030548 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unaided visual acuity 1.3 LogMAR UMLS:C4073022 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030548 HP:0030549 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unaided visual acuity 2.0 LogMAR UMLS:C4073023 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030549 HP:0030550 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unaided visual acuity 3.0 LogMAR UMLS:C4073024 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030550 HP:0030551 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Visual acuity light perception with projection UMLS:C4073025 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030551 HP:0030552 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Visual acuity light perception without projection UMLS:C4073026 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030552 HP:0030553 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Visual acuity no light perception SNOMEDCT_US:63063006|UMLS:C0442774 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030553 HP:0030554 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Best corrected visual acuity 0.1 LogMAR UMLS:C4073027 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030554 HP:0030555 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Best corrected visual acuity 0.2 LogMAR UMLS:C4073028 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030555 HP:0030556 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Best corrected visual acuity 0.3 LogMAR UMLS:C4073029 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030556 HP:0030557 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Best corrected visual acuity 0.4 LogMAR UMLS:C4073030 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030557 HP:0030558 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Best corrected visual acuity 0.5 LogMAR UMLS:C4073031 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030558 HP:0030559 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Best corrected visual acuity 0.7 LogMAR UMLS:C4073032 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030559 HP:0030560 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Best corrected visual acuity 0.6 LogMAR UMLS:C4073033 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030560 HP:0030561 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Best corrected visual acuity 0.8 LogMAR UMLS:C4073034 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030561 HP:0030562 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Best corrected visual acuity 0.9 LogMAR UMLS:C4073035 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030562 HP:0030563 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Best corrected visual acuity 1.0 LogMAR UMLS:C4073036 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030563 HP:0030564 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Best corrected visual acuity 1.1 LogMAR UMLS:C4073037 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030564 HP:0030565 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Best corrected visual acuity 1.2 LogMAR UMLS:C4073038 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030565 HP:0030566 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Best corrected visual acuity 1.3 LogMAR UMLS:C4073039 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030566 HP:0030567 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Best corrected visual acuity 2.0 LogMAR UMLS:C4073040 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030567 HP:0030568 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Best corrected visual acuity 3.0 LogMAR UMLS:C4073041 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030568 HP:0030569 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pinhole visual acuity 0.1 LogMAR UMLS:C4073042 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030569 HP:0030570 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pinhole visual acuity 0.2 LogMAR UMLS:C4073043 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030570 HP:0030571 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pinhole visual acuity 0.3 LogMAR UMLS:C4073044 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030571 HP:0030572 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pinhole visual acuity 0.4 LogMAR UMLS:C4073045 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030572 HP:0030573 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pinhole visual acuity 0.5 LogMAR UMLS:C4073046 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030573 HP:0030574 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pinhole visual acuity 0.6 LogMAR UMLS:C4073047 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030574 HP:0030575 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pinhole visual acuity 0.7 LogMAR UMLS:C4073048 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030575 HP:0030576 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pinhole visual acuity 0.8 LogMAR UMLS:C4073049 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030576 HP:0030577 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pinhole visual acuity 0.9 LogMAR UMLS:C4073050 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030577 HP:0030578 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pinhole visual acuity 1.0 LogMAR UMLS:C4073051 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030578 HP:0030579 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pinhole visual acuity 1.1 LogMAR UMLS:C4073052 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030579 HP:0030580 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pinhole visual acuity 1.2 LogMAR UMLS:C4073053 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030580 HP:0030581 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pinhole visual acuity 1.3 LogMAR UMLS:C4073054 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030581 HP:0030582 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pinhole visual acuity 2.0 LogMAR UMLS:C4073055 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030582 HP:0030583 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pinhole visual acuity 3.0 LogMAR UMLS:C4073056 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030583 HP:0030584 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Color vision test abnormality UMLS:C4073057 hp.json Colour vision test abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030584 HP:0030585 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Red desaturation UMLS:C4073058 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030585 HP:0030586 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal Ishihara plate test UMLS:C4073059 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030586 HP:0030587 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal Hardy-Rand-Rittler plate test UMLS:C4073060 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030587 HP:0030588 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal visual field test Abnormal result of a test designed to test an individual's central and peripheral vision by determining the ability of the individual to perceive objects at differing locations of the visual field. UMLS:C0854021 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030588 HP:0030589 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal confrontational visual field test UMLS:C4073061 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030589 HP:0030590 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal Amsler grid test UMLS:C4073062 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030590 HP:0030591 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal kinetic perimetry test UMLS:C4073063 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030591 HP:0030592 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal static perimetry test UMLS:C4073064 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030592 HP:0030593 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal manual kinetic perimetry test UMLS:C4073065 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030593 HP:0030594 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal automated kinetic perimetry test UMLS:C4073066 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030594 HP:0030595 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal static automated perimetry test UMLS:C4073067 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030595 HP:0030596 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal Humphrey SITA 30-2 perimetry test UMLS:C4073068 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030596 HP:0030597 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal Humphrey SITA 24-2 perimetry test UMLS:C4073069 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030597 HP:0030598 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal Humphrey SITA 10-2 perimetry test UMLS:C4073070 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030598 HP:0030599 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal Estermann grid perimetry test UMLS:C4073071 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030599 HP:0030601 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal posterior segment imaging UMLS:C4073072 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030601 HP:0030602 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal fundus autofluorescence imaging Fundus autofluorescence (FAF) is a non-invasive retinal imaging modality used in clinical practice to provide a density map of lipofuscin, the predominant ocular fluorophore, in the retinal pigment epithelium. Autofluorescent patterns result from the complex interaction of fluorophores such a lipofuscin, which release an autofluorescent signal, and elements such as melanin and rhodopsin, which absorb the excitation beam and attenuate autofluorescence. Other structures such as retinal vessels and the crystalline lens may also influence autofluorescence through blocking and interference. UMLS:C4073073 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030602 HP:0030603 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal optical coherence tomography UMLS:C3665728 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030603 HP:0030604 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal fundus fluorescein angiography An abnormality observed by retinal fluorescein angiography, which involves the intravenous injection of fluorescein dye followed by fluorescent imaging of the fundus immediately after injection and for up to ten minutes thereafter. It can be used to study various retinal abnormalities including especially anomalies of the choroidal and retinal circulation. UMLS:C4073074 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030604 HP:0030605 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal indocyanine green angiography UMLS:C4073075 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030605 HP:0030606 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal OCT-measured macular thickness UMLS:C4073076 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030606 HP:0030607 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced OCT-measured macular thickness UMLS:C4073077 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030607 HP:0030608 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased OCT-measured macular thickness UMLS:C4073078 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030608 HP:0030609 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Photoreceptor layer loss on macular OCT Loss of the outer nuclear layer (photoreceptor layer) as assessed by ocular coherence tomography. UMLS:C4073079 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030609 HP:0030610 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Photoreceptor outer segment loss on macular OCT UMLS:C4073080 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030610 HP:0030611 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal pigment epithelial loss on macular OCT UMLS:C4073081 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030611 HP:0030612 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal retinal morphology on macular OCT UMLS:C4073082 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030612 HP:0030613 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal foveal morphology on macular OCT UMLS:C4073083 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030613 HP:0030614 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Foveal photoreceptor layer loss on macular OCT UMLS:C4073084 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030614 HP:0030615 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Foveal photoreceptor outer segment loss on macular OCT UMLS:C4073085 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030615 HP:0030616 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Foveal retinal pigment epithelial loss on macular OCT UMLS:C4073086 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030616 HP:0030617 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal OCT-measured foveal thickness UMLS:C4073087 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030617 HP:0030618 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased OCT-measured foveal thickness UMLS:C4073088 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030618 HP:0030619 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced OCT-measured foveal thickness UMLS:C4073089 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030619 HP:0030620 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Inner retinal layer loss on macular OCT UMLS:C4073090 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030620 HP:0030621 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Foveal inner retinal layer loss on macular OCT UMLS:C4073091 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030621 HP:0030622 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal foveal pit on macular OCT UMLS:C4073092 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030622 HP:0030623 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intraretinal hyporeflective spaces on macular OCT UMLS:C4073093 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030623 HP:0030624 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subretinal hyporeflective spaces on macular OCT UMLS:C4073094 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030624 HP:0030625 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyporeflective spaces on macular OCT UMLS:C4073095 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030625 HP:0030626 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Foveal intraretinal hyporeflective spaces on macular OCT UMLS:C4073096 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030626 HP:0030627 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Foveal hyporeflective spaces on macular OCT UMLS:C4073097 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030627 HP:0030628 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Foveal subretinal hyporeflective spaces on macular OCT UMLS:C4073098 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030628 HP:0030629 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Perifoveal ring of hyperautofluorescence UMLS:C4073099 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030629 HP:0030630 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular central macular autofluorescence UMLS:C4073100 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030630 HP:0030631 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperautofluorescent macular lesion Increased amount of autofluorescence in the macula as ascertained by fundus autofluorescence imaging. UMLS:C4073101 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030631 HP:0030632 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoautofluorescent macular lesion Decreased amount of autofluorescence in the macula as ascertained by fundus autofluorescence imaging. UMLS:C4073102 hp.json Hypo-autofluorescent macular lesion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030632 HP:0030633 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Perifoveal ring of hyperautofluorescence surrounded by normal autofluorescence UMLS:C4073103 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030633 HP:0030634 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Perifoveal ring of hyperautofluorescence surrounded by abnormal autofluorescence UMLS:C4073104 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030634 HP:0030635 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal dystrophy with early macular involvement UMLS:C4049066 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030635 HP:0030636 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Occult macular dystrophy Occult macular dystrophy is a, typically hereditary, abnormality of the macula associated with progressive foveal cone dysfunction and no apparent fundoscopic, full-field electroretinogram (ERG), or fluorescein angiogram abnormalities. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030636 HP:0030637 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital stationary cone dysfunction Retinal phenotype characterised by cone photoreceptor dysfunction and preserved rod system. The abnormality is typically stationary or very slowly progressive and findings may include reduced central vision, colour vision abnormalities, nystagmus and photophobia. UMLS:C0543968 hp.json Cone dysfunction|Cone dysfunction syndrome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030637 HP:0030638 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital stationary night blindness with normal fundus UMLS:C4073105 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030638 HP:0030639 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital stationary night blindness with abnormal fundus UMLS:C4073106 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030639 HP:0030640 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete congenital stationary night blindness UMLS:C4048798 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030640 HP:0030641 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Incomplete congenital stationary night blindness UMLS:C4073107 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030641 HP:0030642 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fundus albipunctatus MSH:C562733|SNOMEDCT_US:68222009|UMLS:C0311338 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030642 HP:0030643 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vitelliform-like retinal lesions UMLS:C4073108 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030643 HP:0030644 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Blind-spot enlargment UMLS:C4073109 hp.json Blind spot enlargment http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030644 HP:0030645 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Central Applies to an abnormality that is located close to the median plane or midline of the body or of the referenced structure. SNOMEDCT_US:26216008|UMLS:C0205099 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030645 HP:0030646 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peripheral SNOMEDCT_US:14414005|UMLS:C0205100 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030646 HP:0030647 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paracentral UMLS:C4073110 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030647 HP:0030648 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Midperipheral UMLS:C4073111 hp.json Mid-peripheral http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030648 HP:0030649 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pericentral UMLS:C4073112 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030649 HP:0030650 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal SNOMEDCT_US:87017008|UMLS:C0205234 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030650 HP:0030651 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multifocal SNOMEDCT_US:524008|UMLS:C0205292 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030651 HP:0030652 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vitreous haze Vitreous haze is the obscuration of fundus details by vitreous cells and protein exudation. UMLS:C4073113 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030652 HP:0030654 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Umbilical cord cyst Any cystic lesion associated with the umbilical cord. UMLS:C4073114 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030654 HP:0030655 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Umbilical cord knot An entwining of a segment of umbilical cord, usually without obstructing fetal circulation and commonly result from fetal slippage through a loop of the cord. SNOMEDCT_US:237309005|UMLS:C0344363 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030655 HP:0030656 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Umbilical vein varix Focal dilation of the umbilical vein. UMLS:C4073115 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030656 HP:0030657 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Umbilical cord hematoma Bleeding from the vessels of the cord with extravasation of blood into the Wharton jelly surrounding the umbilical cord vessels. SNOMEDCT_US:86256001|UMLS:C0269855 hp.json Umbilical cord haematoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030657 HP:0030658 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Marginal umbilical cord insertion Insertion of the umbilical cord within 2 cm from the placental edge. SNOMEDCT_US:51519001|UMLS:C0266788 hp.json Marginal cord insertion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030658 HP:0030659 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Velamentous cord insertion Insertion of the umbilical cord into the chorio-amniotic membranes of the placenta. SNOMEDCT_US:77278008|UMLS:C0266789 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030659 HP:0030660 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Furcate cord insertion Branching of the umbilical cord before its insertion into the placenta. UMLS:C4073116 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030660 HP:0030661 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vitreous snowballs Yellow-white inflammatory aggregates in the vitreous that are found in the midvitreous and inferior periphery. SNOMEDCT_US:417393008|UMLS:C1563272 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030661 HP:0030662 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vitreous inflammatory cells The presence of inflammatory cells such as lymphocytes and macrophages in the vitreous. UMLS:C4073117 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030662 HP:0030663 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Optically empty vitreous Vestigial vitreous gel occupying the immediate retrolental space and minimal to no discernable gel in the central vitreous cavity, giving the appearance of an empty vitreous cavity. UMLS:C4073118 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030663 HP:0030664 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Beevor's sign Weakness of the inferior portion of the rectus abdominal muscle, which is ascertained clinically as follows. When a patient sits up or raises the head from a recumbent position, the umbilicus is displaced toward the head. This is the result of paralysis of the inferior portion of the rectus abdominal muscle, so that the upper fibres predominate pulling upwards the umbilicus. SNOMEDCT_US:61282003|UMLS:C0231616 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030664 HP:0030665 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rubral tremor Rubral tremor is characterized by a slow coarse tremor at rest that is exacerbated by postural adjustments and by guided voluntary movements. MSH:D001259|UMLS:C0750940 hp.json Holmes' tremor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030665 HP:0030666 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal neovascularization In wound repair, neovascularization (NV) involves the sprouting of new vessels from pre-existent vessels to repair or replace damaged vessels. In the retina, NV is a response to ischemia. The NV adheres to the inner surface of the retina and outer surface of the vitreous. NV are deficient in tight junctions and hence leak plasma into surrounding tissue including the vitreous. Plasma causes the vitreous gel to degenerate, contract, and eventually collapse which pulls on the retina. Since retinal NV is adherent to both retina and vitreous, as the vitreous contracts the NV may be sheared resulting in vitreous hemorrhage or the NV may remain intact and pull the retina with the vitreous resulting in retinal elevation referred to as traction retinal detachment. MSH:D015861|SNOMEDCT_US:61267008|UMLS:C0035320 hp.json Retinal neovascularisation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030666 HP:0030667 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peripheral retinal neovascularization A type of retinal neovascularization that affects the periphery of the retina. SNOMEDCT_US:247100001|UMLS:C0474355 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030667 HP:0030668 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Periorbital dermoid cyst A cyst that is localized in the region of the orbit and exhibits an epithelial lining with a keratin-filled lumen. Hair follicles are one of the adnexal structures that are commonly found in walls of dermoid cysts. UMLS:C4073119 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030668 HP:0030669 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal ocular adnexa morphology A structural anomaly of the adjacent structures (i.e., adnexa) of the eye, defined as the lacrimal apparatus, the extraocular muscles and the eyelids, eyelashes, eyebrows and the conjunctiva. UMLS:C4073120 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030669 HP:0030670 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hamartoma of the orbital region A hamartoma (disordered proliferation of mature tissues) which can originate from any tissue of the orbital region. UMLS:C4073121 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030670 HP:0030671 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal common tendinous ring morphology Any anomaly of the ring of fibrous tissue that surrounds the optic nerve at its entrance at the apex of the orbit. The common tendinous ring, also known as the annulus of Zinn or annular tendon, is the origin for five of the seven extraocular muscles. UMLS:C4073122 hp.json Abnormality of the common tendinous ring http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030671 HP:0030672 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Asteroid hyalosis The presence of small, white vitreous opacities consisting of calcium phosphate and complex, layered lipid deposits. SNOMEDCT_US:95800001|UMLS:C0521770 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030672 HP:0030673 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Erosive vitreoretinopathy A form of vitreoretinopathy characterized by thinning (erosion) of the retinal pigment epithelium that permits increased visualization of the choroidal vessels. MSH:C536075|SNOMEDCT_US:232064001|UMLS:C1840452 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030673 HP:0030674 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Antenatal onset Onset prior to birth. UMLS:C2673646 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030674 HP:0030675 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Contracture of proximal interphalangeal joints of 2nd-5th fingers Chronic loss of joint motion of the proximal interphalangeal joint of the 2nd, 3rd, 4th, and 5th fingers due to structural changes in non-bony tissue. UMLS:C4073123 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030675 HP:0030676 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Satyr ear Sharp pointed superior portion of the ear, with variable overfolding of the helix. UMLS:C4048833 hp.json Devil ear http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030676 HP:0030677 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mozart ear A congenital auricular deformity, which is mainly characterized by a bulging appearance of the anterosuperior portion of the auricle, a convexly protruded cavum conchae, and a slit-like narrowing of the orifice of the external auditory meatus. UMLS:C4073124 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030677 HP:0030679 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ash-leaf spot A hypopigmented spot in the shape of a leaf from the mountain ash tree. UMLS:C4073125 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030679 HP:0030680 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of cardiovascular system morphology Any structural anomaly of the heart and great vessels. UMLS:C4049796 hp.json Cardiovascular malformations http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030680 HP:0030681 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal morphology of myocardial trabeculae Any structural anomaly of the muscular columns which project from the inner surface of the right and left ventricles of the heart (cardiac trabeculae, trabeculae carneae). UMLS:C4073289 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030681 HP:0030682 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Left ventricular noncompaction Left ventricular noncompaction (LVNC) is defined by 3 markers: prominent left ventricular (LV) trabeculae, deep intertrabecular recesses, and the thin compacted layer. UMLS:C1960469 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030682 HP:0030683 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vaginitis Inflammation of the vagina that can result from a spectrum of conditions that cause vaginal and sometimes vulvar symptoms, such as itching, burning, irritation, odor, and vaginal discharge. MSH:D014627|SNOMEDCT_US:30800001|UMLS:C0042267 hp.json Vulvovaginitis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030683 HP:0030684 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal adiponectin level A deviation from the normal circulating concentration of adiponectin, a 30-kDa complement C1-related protein that is the most abundant secreted protein expressed in adipose tissue, and that plays a crucial role in the regulation of insulin sensitivity and glucose metabolism. UMLS:C4073126 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030684 HP:0030685 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased adiponectin level A reduced circulating concentration of adiponectin, a 30-kDa complement C1-related protein that is the most abundant secreted protein expressed in adipose tissue. UMLS:C4073127 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030685 HP:0030686 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased adiponectin level An elevated circulating concentration of adiponectin, a 30-kDa complement C1-related protein that is the most abundant secreted protein expressed in adipose tissue. UMLS:C4073128 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030686 HP:0030687 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal glucagon level A deviation from the normal concentration of glucagon in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4073129 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030687 HP:0030688 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased glucagon level An elevated concentration of glucagon in the blood circulation. SNOMEDCT_US:131106002|UMLS:C1295677 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030688 HP:0030689 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased glucagon level A reduced concentration of glucagon in the blood circulation. SNOMEDCT_US:131107006|UMLS:C1295678 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030689 HP:0030690 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gingival cleft A fissure in the gingiva (gums), i.e., the mucosal tissue that lies over the mandible and maxilla. SNOMEDCT_US:109622003|UMLS:C0426489 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030690 HP:0030691 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Divergence nystagmus A condition in which both eyes beat outward simultaneously. UMLS:C4073130 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030691 HP:0030692 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Brain neoplasm A benign or malignant neoplasm that arises from or metastasizes to the brain. MSH:D001932|NCIT:C2907|SNOMEDCT_US:126952004|SNOMEDCT_US:254935002|UMLS:C0006118 hp.json Brain tumor|Brain tumour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030692 HP:0030693 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Supratentorial neoplasm A benign or malignant neoplasm that occurs within the intracranial cavity above the tentorium cerebelli. MSH:D010871|MSH:D015173|NCIT:C3328|SNOMEDCT_US:127026004|SNOMEDCT_US:359619007|SNOMEDCT_US:47598005|UMLS:C0031941|UMLS:C0038874 hp.json Pineal parenchymal tumor|Pineal parenchymal tumour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030693 HP:0030694 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pineal parenchymal cell neoplasm MSH:D010871|SNOMEDCT_US:127026004|SNOMEDCT_US:359619007|SNOMEDCT_US:47598005|UMLS:C0031941 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030694 HP:0030706 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ranula A ranula is a mucocele that occurs in the floor of the mouth and usually involve the major salivary glands. Specifically, the ranula originates in the body of the sublingual gland, in the ducts of the sublingual gland, in the Wharton's duct of the submandibular gland or infrequently from the minor salivary glands at this location. MSH:D011900|SNOMEDCT_US:14919007|UMLS:C2242813 hp.json Sublingual cyst|Sublingual ptyalocele http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030706 HP:0030707 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unilateral lung agenesis Lack of development of one lung. MSH:C562992|UMLS:C4082952 hp.json Unilateral pulmonary agenesis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030707 HP:0030708 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myeloschisis The severe form of a neural tube defect where the open neural tube appears as a flattened, plate-like mass of nervous tissue with no overlying membrane. SNOMEDCT_US:360530005|UMLS:C0266507 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030708 HP:0030709 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myelocystocele Myelocystocele is characterized by a large, ependyma-lined, cystic dilation of the caudal end of the central canal of the spinal cord; it projects dorsally through a lamina defect, with overlying varying amounts of lipomatous subcutaneous tissue. Myelocystoceles are associated with a tethered cord and meningocele, which communicates with the spinal subarachnoid space, but not with the central canal cyst. MSH:D008591|SNOMEDCT_US:203994003|SNOMEDCT_US:414667000|UMLS:C0025312 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030709 HP:0030710 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lipomeningocele A form of closed neural tube defect in which the spinal tissue lies within the spinal cord having a junction between the spinal cord and the lipoma. Intact skin covers the defect. Neurologic findings first appear during the second year of life. SNOMEDCT_US:253120005|UMLS:C0431344 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030710 HP:0030711 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hydrocolpos Distention of the vagina caused by accumulation of fluid due to congenital vaginal obstruction. MSH:D052202|UMLS:C1399870 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030711 HP:0030712 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Uterine synechiae Adhesions or scar tissue that form inside the cavity of the uterus. MSH:D006175|SNOMEDCT_US:48236007|UMLS:C0156372 hp.json Asherman syndrome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030712 HP:0030713 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vein of Galen aneurysmal malformation Gross dilatation of the vein of Galen, being fed by large anomalous vessel or vessels arising from the carotid or basilar circulation. MSH:C536535|SNOMEDCT_US:253194008|UMLS:C0431420 hp.json Median prosencephalic arteriovenous fistula|Vein of Galen aneurysm|Vein of Galen malformation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030713 HP:0030714 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subchorionic thrombohematoma A large maternal clot that separates the chorionic plate from the villous chorion. UMLS:C1390676 hp.json Breus' mole http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030714 HP:0030715 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bronchial atresia A developmental anomaly characterised by focal obliteration of the proximal segment of a bronchus. The bronchial pattern is entirely normal distal to the site of stenosis. SNOMEDCT_US:50513008|UMLS:C0265776 hp.json Congenital bronchial atresia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030715 HP:0030716 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acrania Partial or complete absence of the flat bones of the cranial vault. The condition is frequently, though not always, associated with anencephaly. MSH:D009436|SNOMEDCT_US:203923004|UMLS:C0702169 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030716 HP:0030717 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Meconium peritonitis Peritonitis caused by intrauterine intestinal rupture and spillage of fetal meconium into the fetal peritoneal cavity. Intra-peritoneal meconium usually calcifies, sometimes within 24 hours. Ultrasound findings may include intraabdominal calcifications. SNOMEDCT_US:57341009|UMLS:C0270250 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030717 HP:0030718 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Right atrial enlargement Increase in size of the right atrium. Fyler:1771|Fyler:2859|SNOMEDCT_US:67751000119106|UMLS:C0748427 hp.json Dilated right atrium|Enlarged heart right atrium|Right atrial dilatation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030718 HP:0030719 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unguarded tricuspid valve A form of agenesis of the tricuspid valve in which (although the normal orifice between the right atrium and right ventricle exists) there is no tricuspid valvular tissue. SNOMEDCT_US:253381001|UMLS:C0344745 hp.json Rudimentary tricuspid valve leaflets|Unguarded tricuspid valve orifice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030719 HP:0030720 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subchorionic septal cyst Cyst on the surface of the placenta consisting of amnion and chorion. UMLS:C4280801 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030720 HP:0030721 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tetraphocomelia Phocomelia involving all four extremities. UMLS:C1849370 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030721 HP:0030722 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ectopic liver Ectopic liver is a rare developmental anomaly in which liver tissue is situated outside the liver. Thus, ectopic liver refers to autonomous islands of normal liver parenchyma located outside the liver. The term ectopic liver is also used, to include liver appendices attached to the native liver by a thin stalk although being fully separated from the latter. SNOMEDCT_US:253813000|UMLS:C0431603 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030722 HP:0030723 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital megalourethra Dilation and elongation of the penile urethra associated with absence or hypoplasia of the corpora spongiosa and cavernosa. UMLS:C4280800 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030723 HP:0030724 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Central nervous system cyst A fluid-filled sac (cyst) located within the central nervous system. MSH:D020863|SNOMEDCT_US:277333006|UMLS:C0349606 hp.json CNS cyst|Cyst of the central nervous system http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030724 HP:0030725 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neurenteric cyst The neurenteric cyst is a rare lesion composed of heterotopic endodermal tissue. During the third week of human embryogenesis, the neurenteric canal unites the yolk sac and the amniotic cavity as it traverses the primitive notochordal plate. Persistence of the normally transient neurenteric canal prevents appropriate separation of endoderm and notochord. This results in a variable degree of communication between neural and enteric epithelium. MSH:D009436|SNOMEDCT_US:253127008|SNOMEDCT_US:41353005|UMLS:C0027806 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030725 HP:0030726 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spinal neurenteric cyst A neurenteric cyst located in the spine. UMLS:C4280799 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030726 HP:0030727 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intracranial neurenteric cyst A neurenteric cyst located within the skull. UMLS:C4280680 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030727 HP:0030728 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Meromelia Partial absence of a free limb (excluding girdle). It can refer to the proximal, middle or distal segment of the upper or lower limb. The deficiency may be transverse or longitudinal. Thus, meromelia is a lack of a part, but not all, of one or more limbs with the presence of a hand or foot. SNOMEDCT_US:60220000|UMLS:C0265549 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030728 HP:0030729 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Frontoethmoidal meningocele A herniation of meninges through a congenital bone defect in the skull at the junction of the frontal and ethmoidal bones. UMLS:C4280798 hp.json Frontoethmoid meningocele http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030729 HP:0030730 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Parietal meningocele A herniation of meninges through a congenital bone defect in the skull in the parietal region. UMLS:C4280797 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030730 HP:0030731 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Carcinoma A malignant tumor arising from epithelial cells. Carcinomas that arise from glandular epithelium are called adenocarcinomas, those that arise from squamous epithelium are called squamous cell carcinomas, and those that arise from transitional epithelium are called transitional cell carcinomas (NCI Thesaurus). MSH:D002277|NCIT:C2916|SNOMEDCT_US:68453008|UMLS:C0007097 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030731 HP:0030732 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysplastic tricuspid valve A congenital malformation of the tricuspid valve characterized by leaflet deformation. UMLS:C4255215 hp.json Tricuspid valve dysplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030732 HP:0030733 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vesicoallantoic abdominal wall defect An abdominal wall defected related to a developmental anomaly of the allantois, which is an embryonic structure that develops as a diverticulum off the yolk sac at about 16 days post fertilization. During further development, the allantois becomes incorporated into the body of the embryo, connecting the ventral aspect of the urogenital sinus (which will develop into the upper pole of the urinary bladder) to the external portion of the umbilicus. Upon further development, the lumen of the allantois becomes obliterated and forms a thick fibrous cord called the urachus, which connects the apex of the bladder to the umbilicus. In adults, the urachus is known as the median umbilical ligament. Failure of the allantoic cavity to obliterate can result of one of four conditions: 1) congenital patent urachus (a completely open connection between bladder and umbilicus); 2) vesicourachal diverticulum (a diverticulum off the bladder but not communicating with the umbilicus); umbilical cyst and sinus (not communicating with the bladder); and 4) alternating urachal sinus. An abdominal wall defect can be associated with a urachal cyst. UMLS:C4280796 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030733 HP:0030735 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ureterovesical junction obstruction Blockage at the level of the bladder and the ureter caused by stenosis of the ureteral valves or failure of a narrow juxtavesical ureteral segment to dilate due to segmented fibrosis or localized absence of muscle. UMLS:C2609249 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030735 HP:0030736 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sacrococcygeal teratoma A teratoma arising in the sacro-coccygeal region. SNOMEDCT_US:281561000|UMLS:C0559459 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030736 HP:0030737 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Altman type I sacrococcygeal teratoma A type of sacrococcygeal teratoma that is predominantly external and projects from the sacrococcygeal region and presents with distortion of the buttocks. UMLS:C4280795 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030737 HP:0030738 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Altman type II sacrococcygeal teratoma A type of sacrococcygeal teratoma that is predominantly external but has a large intrapelvic component. UMLS:C4280794 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030738 HP:0030739 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Altman type III sacrococcygeal teratoma A type of sacrococcygeal teratoma that is predominantly intrapelvic with a small external, buttock mass. UMLS:C4280793 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030739 HP:0030740 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anomalous muscle bundle of the right ventricle An accessory (not normally present) muscle bundle in the right ventricle which obstructs the right ventricular outflow tract. UMLS:C4280792 hp.json Right ventricular anomalous muscle bundle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030740 HP:0030741 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mediastinal teratoma A teratoma located within the mediastinum (the cavity between the pleural sacs that contains the heart and all of the thoracic viscera except the lungs). NCIT:C6438|UMLS:C1334682 hp.json Teratoma of the mediastinum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030741 HP:0030742 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glial remnants posterior to lens This anomaly, also known as Mittendorf dot, is a benign, nonprogressive recognizable lesion that does not cause visual impairment. However, it can resemble a pathological congenital or acquired cataract lesion which may enlarge and cause visual impairment. The dot appears as a black speck that ranges in size from the dot made by a sharp pencil point to the size of a poppy seed. It is usually well defined, although occasionally there may be irregular, fine lines radiating outward from the dot. SNOMEDCT_US:370483001|UMLS:C1299892 hp.json Mittendorf dot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030742 HP:0030743 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glial remnants anterior to the optic disc Persistance of a posterior remnant of the hyaloid artery located at the optic disc. UMLS:C4280791 hp.json Bergmeister papilla http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030743 HP:0030744 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyaloid vascular remnant and retrolental mass A type of persistance of the hyaloid vascular system associated with a retrolental mass that may lead to fetal cataract. UMLS:C4280790 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030744 HP:0030745 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dilatation of the ductus arteriosus A saccular or fusiform dilation and elongation of the ductus arteriosus. SNOMEDCT_US:233990006|UMLS:C0398357 hp.json Congenital ductus arteriosus aneurysm|Ductus arteriosus aneurysm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030745 HP:0030746 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intraventricular hemorrhage Bleeding into the ventricles of the brain. SNOMEDCT_US:23276006|UMLS:C0240059 hp.json Intraventricular haemorrhage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030746 HP:0030747 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Preterm intraventricular hemorrhage Intraventricular hemorrhage that occurs in a premature infant. UMLS:C4280789 hp.json Preterm intraventricular haemorrhage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030747 HP:0030748 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Grade I preterm intraventricular hemorrhage Intraventricular hemorrhage that occurs in a preterm infant and that is restricted to subependymal region/germline matrix which is seen in the caudothalamic groove. SNOMEDCT_US:276650005|UMLS:C0475737 hp.json Germinal matrix haemorrhage|Grade I preterm intraventricular haemorrhage|Germinal matrix hemorrhage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030748 HP:0030749 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Grade II preterm intraventricular hemorrhage Intraventricular hemorrhage that occurs in a preterm infant and that has extension into normal-sized ventricles and typically fills less than 50% of the volume of the ventricle. UMLS:C4280788 hp.json Grade II preterm intraventricular haemorrhage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030749 HP:0030750 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Grade III preterm intraventricular hemorrhage Intraventricular hemorrhage that occurs in a preterm infant and that has extension into dilated ventricles. UMLS:C4280787 hp.json Grade III preterm intraventricular haemorrhage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030750 HP:0030751 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Grade IV preterm intraventricular hemorrhage Intraventricular hemorrhage that occurs in a preterm infant and that shows parenchymal extension. UMLS:C4280786 hp.json Grade IV preterm intraventricular haemorrhage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030751 HP:0030752 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dacryocystocele A nasolacrimal duct obstruction presenting as a grey-blue cystic swelling just below the medial canthus. Believed to be a result of concomitant upper obstruction of the Rosenmuller valve and lower obstruction of the Hasner valve. SNOMEDCT_US:42758002|UMLS:C0155241 hp.json Timo cyst http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030752 HP:0030753 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intrauterine fetal demise of one twin after midgestation Loss of one twin occurring after midgestation (17 weeks gestation). UMLS:C4280785 hp.json Intrauterine foetal demise of one twin after midgestation|Single-twin demise http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030753 HP:0030754 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Allantoic cyst A swelling formed at the base of umbilicus associated with a patent urachus which results from an allantoic remnant. The urachus is a fibrous remnant of the allantois which communicates from the apex of the urinary bladder to the umbilicus. Failed obliteration of the urachus can lead to various abnormalities: urachal cyst, urachal diverticulum, sinus or patent urachus - the most common type. Allantoic cysts in infants with patent urachus can be formed due to the drainage of urine into the umbilical cord, or in uncommon situations, after leakage of hypo-osmotic urine into the Wharton's jelly. MSH:D014496|SNOMEDCT_US:17234001|UMLS:C0041915 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030754 HP:0030755 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Craniofacial teratoma A teratoma located in the craniofacial region. NCIT:C3403|UMLS:C4280784 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030755 HP:0030756 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Erythrodontia Reddish, brown opalescent discoloration of teeth in normal light. UMLS:C4280783 hp.json Red teeth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030756 HP:0030757 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tooth abscess A pocket of pus located within a region of a tooth. SNOMEDCT_US:299709002|UMLS:C0518988 hp.json Dental abscess|Dentoalveolar abscess http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030757 HP:0030758 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Periapical tooth abscess A tooth abscess that occurs at the tip of the root (apex) of a tooth. UMLS:C4280782 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030758 HP:0030759 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Adipocyte hypertrophy An increase in mean adipocyte cell size. This feature can be measured by determining the average cell diameter of adipocytes microscopically using abdominal subcutaneous adipose tissue obtained by biopsy. UMLS:C4280781 hp.json Fat cell hypertrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030759 HP:0030760 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal fibrosis Renal fibrosis is the consequence of an excessive accumulation of extracellular matrix that occurs in virtually every type of chronic kidney disease. SNOMEDCT_US:197660000|UMLS:C0151650 hp.json Kidney fibrosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030760 HP:0030761 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Renal glomerular fibrosis hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030761 HP:0030762 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mesangiolysis Partial or complete dissolution of the mesangial matrix, identified by reduced staining on a periodic acid-Schiff (PAS) or silver stain. UMLS:C4054531 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030762 HP:0030763 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Amniotic Sheet A sheet like projection that can result from uterine synechiae that has been encompassed by the expanding chorion and amnion. UMLS:C4280779 hp.json Amniotic shelf http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030763 HP:0030764 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ochronosis Brown or blue-gray discoloration of the skin that can present on the axillary and inguinal areas, face, palms or soles. In addition, blue-black discoloration can be apparent on skin overlying cartilage in which the pigment is deposited, such as the ears. This is a characteristic manifestation of alkaptonuria, which is an autosomal recessively inherited deficiency of homogentisic acid oxidase that results in accumulation of homogentisic acid in collagenous structures. The sclerae are also typically involved. MSH:D009794|SNOMEDCT_US:410042009|UMLS:C0028817 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030764 HP:0030765 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sleep terror Episodes of intense fear, screaming and flailing although affected individuals are still asleep. MSH:D020184|SNOMEDCT_US:89675003|UMLS:C0037320 hp.json Night terror|Pavor nocturnus|Sleep terrors http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030765 HP:0030766 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ear pain Pain in the ear can be a consequence of otologic disease (primary or otogenic otalgia), or can arise from pathologic processes and structures other than the ear (secondary or referred otalgia). MSH:D004433|SNOMEDCT_US:16001004|SNOMEDCT_US:162356005|UMLS:C0013456 hp.json Ear pain|Pain in the ear|Otalgia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030766 HP:0030767 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Epignathus Epignathus is a teratoma originating from the upper jaw, usually connected with the sphenoid bone or hard palate. SNOMEDCT_US:31248004|UMLS:C0266725 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030767 HP:0030769 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Exencephaly A malformation of the neural tube with a large amount of protruding brain tissue and absence of calvarium. MSH:D009436|SNOMEDCT_US:84461004|UMLS:C0266453 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030769 HP:0030770 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Craniorachischisis A neural tube defect in which both the brain and spinal cord remain open to varying degrees. MSH:D009436|SNOMEDCT_US:32219008|UMLS:C0152426 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030770 HP:0030771 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mallet finger Mallet finger refers to a condition in which the end joint of a finger bends but will not straighten by itself. In this situation, the joint can be pushed straight but will not hold that position on its own. SNOMEDCT_US:64298006|UMLS:C0158473 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030771 HP:0030772 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proximal femoral focal deficiency Proximal femoral focal deficiency is a deformity manifested by hypoplasia of a variable portion of the femur with shortening of the entire limb. SNOMEDCT_US:205211001|UMLS:C0431996 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030772 HP:0030773 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Internuclear ophthalmoplegia An abnormality of conjugate lateral gaze in which the affected eye shows impairment of adduction. The pathognomonic clinical sign of internuclear ophthalmoplegia is an impaired adduction while testing horizontal saccades on the side of the lesion in the ipsilateral medial longitudinal fascicule. MSH:D015835|SNOMEDCT_US:49823009|UMLS:C0152134 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030773 HP:0030774 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mitochondrial swelling The mitochondrial matrix refers to the substance occupying the space enclosed by the inner membrane of a mitochondrion, which contains enzymes, DNA, granules, and inclusions of protein crystals, glycogen, and lipid. Mitochondrial swelling refers to an increase in size of the mitochondrial matrix. This phenomenon is thought to be related to a permeabilized inner membrane that originates a large swelling in the mitochondrial matrix. Mitochondrial swelling may distend the outer membrane until it ruptures. MSH:D008933|SNOMEDCT_US:125429001|UMLS:C0026244 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030774 HP:0030775 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Modic type vertebral endplate changes An abnormal magnetic resonance tomography signal from a vertebral endplate according to a widely used classification published by Dr. Michael Modic. UMLS:C4280778 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030775 HP:0030776 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Modic type I vertebral endplate changes An abnormal magnetic resonance tomography signal from a vertebral endplate with a low signal on T1-weighted sequences and high signal on T2-weighted sequences. Modic type I changes are thought to represent bone marrow edema and inflammation. UMLS:C4280777 hp.json Modic type 1 vertebral endplate changes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030776 HP:0030777 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Modic type II vertebral endplate changes An abnormal magnetic resonance tomography signal from a vertebral endplate with a high signal on T1-weighted sequences and high- or isointense signal on T2 sequences. Modic type II signals are thought to indicate fatty replacement in the bone marrow. UMLS:C4280776 hp.json Modic type 2 vertebral endplate changes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030777 HP:0030778 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Modic type III vertebral endplate changes An abnormal magnetic resonance tomography signal from a vertebral endplate with a low signal on T1 and T2-weighted sequences. Modic type III signals are thought to correspond to subchondral sclerosis seen on plain radiographs. UMLS:C4280775 hp.json Modic type 3 vertebral endplate changes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030778 HP:0030779 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ethmocephaly Ethmocephaly is the rarest form of holoprosencephaly, which occurs due to an incomplete cleavage of the forebrain. Clinically, the disease presents with a proboscis, hypotelorism, microphthalmos and malformed ears. SNOMEDCT_US:55709000|UMLS:C0266680 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030779 HP:0030780 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the protein C anticoagulant pathway An anomaly of the protein C anticoagulant pathway, which serves as a major system for controlling thrombosis, limiting inflammatory responses, and potentially decreasing endothelial cell apoptosis in response to inflammatory cytokines and ischemia. A natural anticoagulant system denoted the protein C pathway exerts its anticoagulant effect by regulating the activity of FVIIIa and FVa. The vitamin K-dependent protein C is the key component of the pathway. Activated protein C (APC) cleaves and inhibits coagulation cofactors FVIIIa and FVa, which result in downregulation of the activity of the coagulation system. The endothelial protein C receptor stimulates the T-TM-mediated activation of protein C on the endothelial cell surface. The two cofactors, protein S and the intact form of FV, enhance the anticoagulant activity of APC. UMLS:C4280774 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030780 HP:0030781 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating free fatty acid level A higher than normal levels of the fatty acids which can occur in plasma as a result of lipolysis in adipose tissue or when plasma triacyglycerols are taken into tissues. UMLS:C4280773 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030781 HP:0030782 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal serum interleukin level An abnormal amount of any of the interleukins, a class of cytokines, in the circulation. UMLS:C4280772 hp.json Abnormal serum IL level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030782 HP:0030783 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating interleukin 6 An increased concentration of interleukin-6 in the circulation. UMLS:C4280771 hp.json Increased serum IL-6|Increased serum interleukin-6 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030783 HP:0030784 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anomic aphasia An inability to name people and objects that are correctly perceived. The individual is able to describe the object in question, but cannot provide the name. MSH:D000849|SNOMEDCT_US:10325006|UMLS:C0003113 hp.json Word-finding difficulty|Amnesic aphasia|Amnestic aphasia|Anomia|Nominal aphasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030784 HP:0030785 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mediastinal cystic lymphangioma A lymphangioma (congenital malformation consisting of focal proliferations of well-differentiated lymphatic tissue in multi cystic or sponge like structures) located within the mediastinum, i.e., the central compartment of the thoracic cavity that is surrounded by loose connective tissue. Mediastinal lymphangioma is a slow growing mass with benign features, and accounts for 1% of all mediastinal tumors. UMLS:C4280770 hp.json Intrathoracic cystic hygroma|Thoracic cystic lymphangioma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030785 HP:0030786 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Photopsia Perceived flashes of light. SNOMEDCT_US:56170001|UMLS:C0085635 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030786 HP:0030787 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerumen abnormality Any anomaly of the cerumen (ear wax), the yellowish waxy substance secreted in the ear canal. UMLS:C4280769 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030787 HP:0030788 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impacted cerumen Blockage of the external auditory canal by a buildup of earwax. SNOMEDCT_US:18070006|UMLS:C0021092 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030788 HP:0030789 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Excessive cerumen An increased quantity of earwax. UMLS:C1382811 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030789 HP:0030790 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cerumen color An anomolous earwax color. Earwax (cerumen) is usually light to dark brown or orange in color. UMLS:C4280768 hp.json Abnormal cerumen colour|Abnormal cerumen pigmentation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030790 HP:0030791 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal jaw morphology A structural anomaly of the jaw, the bony structure of the mouth that consists of the mandible and the maxilla. UMLS:C4280767 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030791 HP:0030792 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Jaw neoplasm A tumor originating in the jaw (mandible or maxilla). MSH:D007573|SNOMEDCT_US:126634001|UMLS:C0022364 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030792 HP:0030793 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Jaw swelling Abnormal enlargement in the upper jaw (maxilla) or in the lower jaw (mandible). UMLS:C4280766 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030793 HP:0030794 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal C-peptide level An anomolous circulating concentration of the connecting (C) peptide, which links the insulin A and B chains in proinsulin, providing thereby a means to promote their efficient folding and assembly in the endoplasmic reticulum during insulin biosynthesis. After cleavage of proinsulin, C-peptide is stored with insulin in the soluble phase of the secretory granules and is subsequently released in equimolar amounts with insulin, providing a useful independent indicator of insulin secretion. UMLS:C4280765 hp.json Abnormal C peptide level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030794 HP:0030795 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced C-peptide level A decreased concentration of C-peptide in the circulation. Since C-peptide is secreted in equimolar amounts to insulin, this feature correlates with reduced insulin secretion. UMLS:C4280764 hp.json Reduced C peptide level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030795 HP:0030796 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased C-peptide level An elevated concentration of C-peptide in the circulation. Since C-peptide is secreted in equimolar amounts to insulin, this feature correlates with increased insulin secretion. UMLS:C4280763 hp.json Increased C peptide level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030796 HP:0030797 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced volume of central subdivision of bed nucleus of stria terminalis A diminished volume of the central part of the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis. UMLS:C4280762 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030797 HP:0030798 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the bed nucleus of stria terminalis The stria terminalis is a slender, compact fiber bundle that connects the amygdala (amygdaloid body) with the hypothalamus and other basal forebrain regions. The bed nucleus of the stria terminalis is a limbic forebrain structure that receives heavy projections from, among other areas, the basolateral amygdala, and projects in turn to hypothalamic and brainstem target areas that mediate many of the autonomic and behavioral responses to aversive or threatening stimuli. This term refers to an anomaly of the bed nucleus. UMLS:C4280761 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030798 HP:0030799 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Scaphocephaly Scaphocephaly is a subtype of dolichocephaly where the anterior and posterior aspects of the cranial vault are pointed (boat-shaped). Scaphocephaly is caused by a precocious fusion of sagittal suture without other associated synostosis. MSH:D003398|SNOMEDCT_US:4191007|UMLS:C0265534 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030799 HP:0030800 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal visual accommodation An anomaly in the process of visual accommodation, which is the process of adjustment of the eye to enable sharp vision of objects at different distances. Accommodation is mediated by contraction of the ciliary muscles, which alter the convexity of the lens and, consequently, its refractive power. UMLS:C4280760 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030800 HP:0030801 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced visual accommodation A decreased ability of the eye to adjust and thereby enable sharp vision of objects at different distances. UMLS:C4280759 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030801 HP:0030802 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lower eyelid retraction Inferior malposition of the lower eyelid margin without eyelid eversion. SNOMEDCT_US:700264006|UMLS:C1861656 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030802 HP:0030803 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Platonychia Abnormal flat nail. UMLS:C1853986 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030803 HP:0030804 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Trachyonychia Excessive longitudinal ridging that gives the surface of the nail plate a rough appearance. It results from multiple foci of defective keratinization of the proximal nail matrix. SNOMEDCT_US:69192004|UMLS:C0546956 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030804 HP:0030805 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent lunula Lack of the lunula at the base of a nail. The lunula is the crescent-shaped whitish area of the bed of a fingernail or toenail. UMLS:C4280758 hp.json Absent lunulae|Lunulae absent|Lunula absent http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030805 HP:0030806 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fast-growing nails Nails whose growth is quicker than normal. UMLS:C4280757 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030806 HP:0030807 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal nail growth Nail whose growth pattern or speed deviates from normal. UMLS:C1610609 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030807 HP:0030808 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ragged cuticle The cuticle (properly known as the eponychium, or the medial nail fold or the proximal nail fold), is the thickened layer of skin surrounding fingernails and toenails. Its function is to protect the area between the nail and epidermis from exposure to bacteria. This term refers to the presence of and irregular edge or outline of the cuticle. UMLS:C4280756 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030808 HP:0030809 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal tongue morphology Any structural anomaly of the tongue. UMLS:C4280755 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030809 HP:0030810 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal tongue physiology Any functional anomaly of the tongue. UMLS:C4280754 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030810 HP:0030811 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tongue pain An unpleasant sensation characterized by physical discomfort (such as pricking, throbbing, or aching) localized to the tongue. MSH:D005926|SNOMEDCT_US:30731004|UMLS:C0017672 hp.json Painful tongue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030811 HP:0030812 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged tonsils Increase in size of the tonsils, small collections of lymphoid tissue facing into the aerodigestive tract on either side of the back part of the throat. SNOMEDCT_US:46689006|UMLS:C0272386 hp.json Enlargment of tonsils|Tonsillar hypertrophy|tonsils large/hypertrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030812 HP:0030813 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent tonsils Lack of observable tonsillar tissue. SNOMEDCT_US:249393008|SNOMEDCT_US:300277007|UMLS:C0576999 hp.json Hypoplastic tonsils|Tonsillar hypoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030813 HP:0030814 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Orange discolored tonsils A phenomenon of orange colored oral tonsils. This feature is characteristic of Tangier disease and illustrated will by Figure 1 of PMID:19470903. UMLS:C4280753 hp.json Orange discoloured tonsils|Orange colored tonsils|Orange coloured tonsils|Orange tonsils|Tonsils with orange deposits http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030814 HP:0030815 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lipoma of the tongue A lipoma localized to the tongue. May present as a nontender, soft, spherical mass of the tongue. UMLS:C0238467 hp.json Tongue lipoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030815 HP:0030816 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gingival recession The loss of gum tissue. The result is that gum tissue is recessed and its position on the tooth is lowered, exposing the roots of the teeth. MSH:D005889|SNOMEDCT_US:4356008|UMLS:C0017572 hp.json Gum recession|Receding gums http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030816 HP:0030817 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Beaked nails Severe nail curvature, causing the tip of the nail to point downwards with respect to the axis of the finger. Beaked nails are caused by resorption of the distal digit. UMLS:C4280752 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030817 HP:0030818 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Central nail canal The presense of a depressed line ("canal") in the center of the nail. SNOMEDCT_US:238718006|SNOMEDCT_US:86393005|UMLS:C0263526 hp.json Median nail dystrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030818 HP:0030819 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ski jump nail Nails that slope upward at the free edge. UMLS:C4280751 hp.json Upslanting nail|Upward angulation of nail http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030819 HP:0030820 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hooded eyelid Eyelid partly covered by skin when eyes are open. UMLS:C3277348 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030820 HP:0030821 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hooded lower eyelid Lower eyelid partly covered by skin when eyes are open. UMLS:C4280750 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030821 HP:0030822 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hooded upper eyelid Upper eyelid partly covered by skin when eyes are open. UMLS:C4280749 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030822 HP:0030823 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Scleral thickening Increased dimension of the sclera in the anterior-posterior axis. UMLS:C2674403 hp.json Thick sclera http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030823 HP:0030824 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mizuo phenomenon Change in the color of the fundus from red in the dark-adapted state to golden immediately or shortly after the onset of the light. The color of the fundus reflex in the light adapted state has also been described as golden-yellow, gray-white, and yellow-white. This reflex can appear either homogeneous or in streaks in the fundus. The retinal vessels appear to be protruding in contrast to the radiant background. Dark adaptation leads to disappearance of the unusual fundus coloration [Digital Journal of Ophthalmology 2008; Volume 14, Number 14]. UMLS:C4280748 hp.json Mizuo-Nakamura phenomenon http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030824 HP:0030825 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent foveal reflex Lack of the foveal reflex, which normally occurs as a result of the reflection of light from the ophthalmoscope in the foveal pit upon examination. The foveal reflex is a bright pinpoint of light that is observed to move sideways or up and down in response to movement of the opthalmoscope. SNOMEDCT_US:247144003|UMLS:C0423420 hp.json Foveal reflex absent|Loss of foveal reflex http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030825 HP:0030826 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Eyelid fasciculation Tiny, repetitive muscle contractions in the eyelids, causing the appearance of twitching. UMLS:C4280682 hp.json Muscle twitches in eye lid|Muscle twitches in eyelid|Twitching around eyes|Eyelid fluttering|Fasciculation of the eyelid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030826 HP:0030828 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Wheezing A high-pitched whistling sound associated with labored breathing. MSH:D012135|SNOMEDCT_US:56018004|UMLS:C0043144 hp.json Wheezing http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030828 HP:0030829 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal breath sound An anomalous (adventitious) sound produced by the breathing process. SNOMEDCT_US:301273002|UMLS:C0231856 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030829 HP:0030830 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Crackles Crackles are discontinuous, explosive, and nonmusical adventitious lung sounds normally heard in inspiration and sometimes during expiration. Crackles are usually classified as fine and coarse crackles based on their duration, loudness, pitch, timing in the respiratory cycle, and relationship to coughing and changing body position. MSH:D012135|SNOMEDCT_US:48409008|UMLS:C0034642 hp.json Crepitations|Rales http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030830 HP:0030831 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rhonchi Abnormal breath sounds characterized by low-pitched, snoring or rattle-like sounds. MSH:D012135|SNOMEDCT_US:24612001|UMLS:C0035508 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030831 HP:0030832 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vitreous strands Fiber- or rope-like opacities located within the vitreous humor. SNOMEDCT_US:28167005|UMLS:C0271408 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030832 HP:0030833 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neck pain An unpleasant sensation characterized by physical discomfort (such as pricking, throbbing, or aching) localized to the neck. MSH:D019547|SNOMEDCT_US:81680005|UMLS:C0007859 hp.json Neck pain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030833 HP:0030834 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Shoulder pain An unpleasant sensation characterized by physical discomfort (such as pricking, throbbing, or aching) localized to the shoulder. MSH:D020069|SNOMEDCT_US:45326000|UMLS:C0037011 hp.json Shoulder pain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030834 HP:0030835 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elbow pain An unpleasant sensation characterized by physical discomfort (such as pricking, throbbing, or aching) localized to the elbow. SNOMEDCT_US:74323005|UMLS:C0239266 hp.json Elbow pain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030835 HP:0030836 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Wrist pain An unpleasant sensation characterized by physical discomfort (such as pricking, throbbing, or aching) localized to the wrist. SNOMEDCT_US:202482009|SNOMEDCT_US:56608008|UMLS:C0221785 hp.json Wrist pain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030836 HP:0030837 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Finger pain An unpleasant sensation characterized by physical discomfort (such as pricking, throbbing, or aching) localized to the finger. SNOMEDCT_US:18876004|UMLS:C0239589 hp.json Finger pain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030837 HP:0030838 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hip pain An unpleasant sensation characterized by physical discomfort (such as pricking, throbbing, or aching) localized to the hip. SNOMEDCT_US:49218002|UMLS:C0019559 hp.json Hip pain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030838 HP:0030839 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Knee pain An unpleasant sensation characterized by physical discomfort (such as pricking, throbbing, or aching) localized to the knee. SNOMEDCT_US:30989003|UMLS:C0231749 hp.json Pain under knee cap|Knee pain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030839 HP:0030840 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ankle pain An unpleasant sensation characterized by physical discomfort (such as pricking, throbbing, or aching) localized to the ankle. SNOMEDCT_US:202490009|SNOMEDCT_US:247373008|UMLS:C0238656 hp.json Ankle pain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030840 HP:0030841 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Toe pain An unpleasant sensation characterized by physical discomfort (such as pricking, throbbing, or aching) localized to the toe. SNOMEDCT_US:285365001|UMLS:C0241416 hp.json Toe pain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030841 HP:0030842 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Choking episodes Incidents in which a piece of food or other objects get stuck in the upper airway and provoke coughing, gagging, inability to talk, and difficulty breathing. UMLS:C4280747 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030842 HP:0030843 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cardiac amyloidosis Extracellular deposition in cardiac tissue of a proteinaceous material that, when stained with Congo red, demonstrates apple-green birefringence under polarized light and that has a distinct color when stained with sulfated Alcian blue. Viewed with electron microscopy, the amyloid deposits are seen to be composed of a beta-sheet fibrillar material. These nonbranching fibrils have a diameter of 7.5 to 10 nm and are the result of protein misfolding. SNOMEDCT_US:16573007|UMLS:C0268407 hp.json Amyloid cardiomyopathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030843 HP:0030844 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Undetectable pattern electroretinogram Absent response to a pattern electroretinogram (PERG). UMLS:C4280746 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030844 HP:0030845 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Heliotrope rash of eyelid Heliotrope rash is a violaceous discoloration of the eyelids associated with periorbital edema. UMLS:C4280745 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030845 HP:0030846 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of venous physiology An anomaly of venous function. UMLS:C4280744 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030846 HP:0030847 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal jugular venous pressure An anomaly of the jugular venous pressure. The internal jugular veins, being continuous with the superior vena cava, provide a visible measure of the degree to which the systemic venous reservoir is filled. The vertical height above the right atrium to which they are distended and above which they are in a collapsed state provides an imperfect reflection of the right atrial pressure. SNOMEDCT_US:62436006|UMLS:C0520860 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030847 HP:0030848 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated jugular venous pressure Increased jugular venous pressure. SNOMEDCT_US:22447003|UMLS:C0520861 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030848 HP:0030849 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hepatojugular reflux The examiner applies firm but persistent pressure over the liver for 10 seconds while observing the mean jugular venous pressure. Normally there is either no rise or only a transient (i.e., 2 to 3 sec) rise in mean jugular venous pressure. A sustained increase in the mean venous pressure until abdominal compression is released is abnormal and indicates impaired right heart function. This abnormal response is called hepatojugular reflux. SNOMEDCT_US:72196001|UMLS:C0239949 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030849 HP:0030850 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal pulse pressure An anomaly of the pulse pressure, which is defined as the systolic pressured minus the diastolic pressure. UMLS:C0855322 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030850 HP:0030851 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low pulse pressure Reduced amplitude of the pulse pressure (systolic blood pressure minus diastolic blood pressure). UMLS:C4280743 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030851 HP:0030852 biolink:PhenotypicFeature High pulse pressure Increased amplitude of the pulse pressure (systolic blood pressure minus diastolic blood pressure). UMLS:C0855323 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030852 HP:0030853 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Heterotaxy An abnormality in which the internal thoraco-abdominal organs demonstrate abnormal arrangement across the left-right axis of the body. Fyler:0190|Fyler:190|MSH:D059446|SNOMEDCT_US:14821001|SNOMEDCT_US:24614000|UMLS:C0266642 hp.json Heterotaxia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030853 HP:0030854 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Scleral staphyloma A staphyloma is a localized defect in the eye wall with protrusion of uveal tissue due to alterations in scleral thickness and structure. SNOMEDCT_US:111534007|UMLS:C0155359 hp.json Staphyloma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030854 HP:0030855 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior staphyloma A localized defect in the anterior eye wall with protrusion of uveal tissue due to alterations in scleral thickness and structure. SNOMEDCT_US:231888000|UMLS:C0339206 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030855 HP:0030856 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Posterior staphyloma A localized defect in the posterior eye wall with protrusion of uveal tissue due to alterations in scleral thickness and structure. SNOMEDCT_US:87819007|UMLS:C0155360 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030856 HP:0030857 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Eye movement-induced pain An unpleasant sensation characterized by physical discomfort (such as pricking, throbbing, or aching) localized to the eye that is worse in certain directions of gaze and during prolonged gaze holding. UMLS:C4280742 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030857 HP:0030858 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Addictive behavior A recurrent pattern of behavior that is characeterized by the failure to resist an impulse, drive, or temptation to perform an act that is harmful to the person or to others. The repetitive engagement in these behaviors ultimately interferes with functioning in other domains. MSH:D016739|SNOMEDCT_US:32709003|UMLS:C0085281 hp.json Addictive behaviour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030858 HP:0030859 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-topoisomerase I antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the serum that react against topoisomerase I. UMLS:C4280741 hp.json Top1 antibody positivity|Topoisomerase (DNA) I antibody positivity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030859 HP:0030860 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CSF amyloid level Abnormal concentration of amyloid in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). UMLS:C4280740 hp.json Abnormal CSF A[beta]42 level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030860 HP:0030861 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased CSF amyloid level Reduced concentration of amyloid in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). UMLS:C4280739 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030861 HP:0030862 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated CSF amyloid level Increased concentration of amyloid in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). UMLS:C4280738 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030862 HP:0030863 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nasal flaring Widening of the nostrils upon inhalation as a manifestation of respiratory distress. SNOMEDCT_US:21558008|SNOMEDCT_US:248568003|UMLS:C0277873 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030863 HP:0030864 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intercostal retractions A pulling inward of the soft tissues between the ribs upon inhalation. This is a sign of increased use of the chest muscles for breathing and is a manifestation of respiratory distress. SNOMEDCT_US:6442005|UMLS:C0425470 hp.json Chest retractions http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030864 HP:0030865 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Large elbow Abnormal increased size of the elbow joint. UMLS:C4280737 hp.json Prominent elbow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030865 HP:0030866 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Large knee Abnormally increased size of the knee joint. UMLS:C4280736 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030866 HP:0030867 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vertical orbital dystopia The orbits do not lie on the same horizontal plane, that is, one eye is lower than the other. SNOMEDCT_US:253243008|UMLS:C0431460 hp.json Eyes at different heights|Misaligned eyes|Unequal eye height http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030867 HP:0030868 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Monorchism Having only one testis in the scrotum. SNOMEDCT_US:87310001|UMLS:C0266429 hp.json Monorchidism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030868 HP:0030869 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anorchism An abnormality of XY sexual development characterized by the absence of both testes at birth. MSH:C537770|SNOMEDCT_US:371015003|UMLS:C1261504 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030869 HP:0030870 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of spinal facet joint An anomaly of the small joints located between and behind adjacent vertebrae. UMLS:C4280735 hp.json Abnormality of Z-joint|Abnormality of apophyseal joint|Abnormality of zygapophyseal joint|Abnormality of zygapophysial joint http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030870 HP:0030871 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Facet joint arthrosis Osteoarthritis of facet joints in the spine. Degeneration of cartilage in the facet joints results in bone rubbing on bone and reactive new bone formation visible on X-ray. UMLS:C4280734 hp.json Facet arthritis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030871 HP:0030872 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cardiac ventricular function An abnormality of the cardiac ventricular function. UMLS:C4280733 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030872 HP:0030873 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-centromere antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the serum that react against the centromeres or centromere components. UMLS:C4280732 hp.json ACA positivity|Anti-centromere antibody positivity|Anticentromere antibody positivity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030873 HP:0030874 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oxygen desaturation on exertion Oxygen saturation less than 95% on exertion or arterial partial pressure of oxygen falling by more than 1kPa. UMLS:C4280731 hp.json O2 desaturation on exertion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030874 HP:0030875 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of pulmonary circulation A functional anomaly of that portion of the cardiosvascular system that carries deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs and returns oxygenated blood back to the heart. UMLS:C4280730 hp.json Abnormal pulmonary circulation|Abnormality of respiratory circulation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030875 HP:0030876 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased pulmonary capillary wedge pressure Pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (PCWP) above 15mmHg. SNOMEDCT_US:30261008|UMLS:C0520850 hp.json Increased pulmonary arterial wedge pressure|Increased pulmonary artery occlusion pressure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030876 HP:0030877 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced FEV1/FVC ratio Abnormally low FEV1/FVC (FEV1 - forced expiratory volume in 1 second; FVC forced vital capacity). UMLS:C4280729 hp.json Obstructive deficit on pulmonary function test|Obstructive deficit on pulmonary function testing http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030877 HP:0030878 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality on pulmonary function testing Any anomaly measure by pulmonary function testing, which includes spirometry, measures of diffusing capacity, and plethysmography. UMLS:C4280728 hp.json Abnormal pulmonary function test|Abnormal spirometry test http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030878 HP:0030879 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Interlobular septal thickening Presence of thickening of the interlobular septa of the lungs as seen on a CT scan. UMLS:C4280727 hp.json Interlobular lines (pulmonary CT finding)|Peripheral lines (pulmonary CT finding)|Septal lines (pulmonary CT finding)|Septal thickening (pulmonary CT finding)|Short lines (pumonary CT finding)|Interlobular septal thickening on pulmonary HRCT http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030879 HP:0030880 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Raynaud phenomenon MSH:D011928|SNOMEDCT_US:266261006|UMLS:C0034735 hp.json Raynaud's phenomenon|Raynaud disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030880 HP:0030881 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Shoulder impingement Trapping and compression of the rotator cuff tendons during shoulder movements. UMLS:C1655733 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030881 HP:0030882 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Coronary artery aneurysm Enlargement of the diameter (cross-section) of a coronary artery as defined by a focal dilation of a segment at least 1.5 times larger than the reference vessel. Fyler:3129|UMLS:C4255100 hp.json Coronary arterial dilatation|Coronary artery dilatation|Coronary artery ectasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030882 HP:0030883 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Femoroacetabular impingement Femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) results from one or more bony abnormalities that lead to abnormal contact between the acetabulum and the femoral head or neck. The femoral abnormality is proposed to cause compression and shear stresses in the region between the labrum and cartilage, anterosuperiorly. These stresses cause a separation between the labrum and cartilage as the labrum is pushed outwards and the cartilage is pushed centrally. This eventually leads to articular degeneration and eventually global hip osteoarthritis. MSH:D057925|SNOMEDCT_US:432473000|UMLS:C2936290 hp.json Femoral acetabular impingement http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030883 HP:0030884 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gastrojejunal tube feeding in infancy Feeding problem necessitating gastrojejunal tube feeding. UMLS:C4280681 hp.json Gastro-jejunal tube feeding in infancy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030884 HP:0030885 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent parasitic infections Increased susceptibility to parasitic infections, as manifested by recurrent episodes of parasitic infection. UMLS:C4280726 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030885 HP:0030886 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal lymphocyte apoptosis A anomaly in the rate of programmed cell death (apoptosis) in lymphocytes. UMLS:C4280725 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030886 HP:0030887 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased lymphocyte apoptosis A elevation in the rate of apoptosis in lymphocytes. UMLS:C4280724 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030887 HP:0030888 biolink:PhenotypicFeature C3 nephritic factor positivity The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the serum that react against C3 convertase (C3bBb). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030888 HP:0030889 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital shortened small intestine Substantially shortened length of the small intestine as a result of a developmental defect. hp.json Short bowel http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030889 HP:0030890 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperintensity of cerebral white matter on MRI A brighter than expected signal on magnetic resonance imaging emanating from the cerebral white matter. hp.json White matter hyperintensity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030890 HP:0030891 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Periventricular white matter hyperdensities Areas of brighter than expected signal on magnetic resonance imaging emanating from the cerebral white matter that surrounds the cerebral ventricles. hp.json PVWMH|Periventricular cerebral white matter hyperdensities|Periventricular white matter hyperintensities http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030891 HP:0030892 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deep cerebral white matter hyperdensities Areas of brighter than expected signal on magnetic resonance imaging emanating from locations distant from the ventricular system. hp.json DWMH|Deep white matter hyperintensities http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030892 HP:0030893 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal response to short acting pulmonary vasodilator Pulmonary vasodilator testing is performed during right-heart catheterization and involves a short-acting vasoactive agent such as adenosine, epoprostenol, or inhaled nitric oxide. The current definition of a normal (positive) response is a drop in mean pulmonary artery pressure of at least 10 mm Hg (or 20 percent) to below 40 mm Hg. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030893 HP:0030894 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Insufficient response to short acting pulmonary vasodilator No fall in mean pulmonary arterial pressure (mPAP) falls by at least 10 mmHg to an absolute value less than 40 mmHg without a degradation in cardiac output (CO) in response to a short-acting vasoactive agent such as adenosine, epoprostenol, or inhaled nitric oxide. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030894 HP:0030895 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal gastrointestinal motility An anomaly of the muscular contractions that propel food though the gastrointestinal tract. hp.json Abnormal GI motility http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030895 HP:0030896 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal gastrointestinal transit time A deviation from the normal amount of time required for food to pass through the intestines. hp.json Abnormal GI transit time http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030896 HP:0030897 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased intestinal transit time A reduction in the length of time required for food to pass through the intestines. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030897 HP:0030898 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pruritis on abdomen Pruritus is an itch or a sensation that makes a person want to scratch. This term refers to an abnormally increased sensation of itching over the skin of the abdomen. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030898 HP:0030899 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pruritis on hand Pruritus is an itch or a sensation that makes a person want to scratch. This term refers to an abnormally increased sensation of itching over the skin of the hand. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030899 HP:0030900 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pruritus on foot Pruritus is an itch or a sensation that makes a person want to scratch. This term refers to an abnormally increased sensation of itching over the skin of the foot. hp.json Itchy feet|Itchy foot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030900 HP:0030901 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pruritis on breast Pruritus is an itch or a sensation that makes a person want to scratch. This term refers to an abnormally increased sensation of itching over the skin of the breast. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030901 HP:0030902 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Palmomental reflex A type of primitive reflex characterized by an involuntary contraction of the mentalis muscle of the chin caused by stimulation of the thenar eminence of the palm. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030902 HP:0030903 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Grasp reflex A type of primitive reflex that can be elicated when the hand of the examiner is gently inserted into the palm of the patient's hand. The palmar surface is stroked or simply touched. The flexor surfaces of the fingers may be stimulated also by the examiner's fingers. The stimulus should be in a distal direction. With a positive response, the patient grasps the examiner's hand with variable strength and continues to grasp as the examiner's hand is moved. Ability to release the grip voluntarily depends on the activity of the reflex; some patients can do so readily, while others can even be lifted off the bed, since the grasp has such power [NCBI Books:NBK395]. hp.json Palmar grasp reflex http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030903 HP:0030904 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glabellar reflex A type of primitive reflex that is elicited by repetitive tapping on the forehead. Normal subjects usually blink in response to the first several taps, but if blinking persists, the response is abnormal and considered to be a sign of frontal release. Persistent blinking is also known as Myerson's sign. hp.json Myerson's sign http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030904 HP:0030905 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Snout reflex A type of primitive reflex that is elicited by tapping the upper lip lightly. The contraction of the muscles causes the mouth to resemble a snout. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030905 HP:0030906 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Suck reflex A type of primitive reflex that is elicited by lightly touching or tapping on the lips with an object such as a tongue blade, reflex hammer, or the examiner's finger. At times the reflex is obtained merely by approaching the lips with an object. A positive suck reflex consists of sucking movements by the lips when they are stroked or touched. hp.json Persistent nutritive suckle swallow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030906 HP:0030907 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thunderclap headache Severe head pain with sudden onset, reaching its maximum intensity in less than one minute and lasting from one hour to ten days. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030907 HP:0030908 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Liver kidney microsome type 1 antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the serum that react against P450 2D6, a cytochrome P450 mono-oxygenase. Anti-LKM-1 antibodies are considered to be a diagnostic marker of autoimmune hepatitis type 2 (AIH2). hp.json Anti-LKM-1 positive http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030908 HP:0030909 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-liver cytosolic antigen type 1 antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the serum that react against a 60-kd peptide contained in the liver cytosolic fraction. hp.json Anti-liver cytosol antibody-1 positivity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030909 HP:0030911 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bifid clitoris Two clitorides located side by side. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030911 HP:0030912 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplicated clitoris Supernumerary clitoris. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030912 HP:0030913 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Exaggerated rugosity of the labia majora Marked rugae formation of the skin of the labia majora. hp.json Scrotum-like labia majora http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030913 HP:0030914 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal peristalsis An anomaly of the wave-like muscle contractions of the digestive tract. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030914 HP:0030915 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebellar edema Swelling from fluid accumulation (serous fluid infiltration into the interstitial space) in the cerebellum. hp.json Cerebellar oedema|Edema of the cerebellum|Oedema of the cerebellum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030915 HP:0030917 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low APGAR score hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030917 HP:0030918 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low 1-minute APGAR score hp.json Low one-minute APGAR score http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030918 HP:0030919 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low 5-minute APGAR score hp.json Low five-minute APGAR score http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030919 HP:0030920 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 5-minute APGAR score of 0 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030920 HP:0030921 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 5-minute APGAR score of 1 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030921 HP:0030922 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 5-minute APGAR score of 2 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030922 HP:0030923 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 5-minute APGAR score of 3 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030923 HP:0030924 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 5-minute APGAR score of 4 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030924 HP:0030925 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 5-minute APGAR score of 5 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030925 HP:0030926 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 5-minute APGAR score of 6 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030926 HP:0030927 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 1-minute APGAR score of 0 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030927 HP:0030928 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 1-minute APGAR score of 1 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030928 HP:0030929 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 1-minute APGAR score of 2 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030929 HP:0030930 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 1-minute APGAR score of 3 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030930 HP:0030931 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 1-minute APGAR score of 4 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030931 HP:0030932 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 1-minute APGAR score of 5 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030932 HP:0030933 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 1-minute APGAR score of 6 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030933 HP:0030934 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oral erythroplakia A velvety red but not ulcerated lesion of the oral mucosa. The texture may be roughened or normal, and the lesion is neither raised nor depressed. hp.json Oral erythroplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030934 HP:0030935 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of intestinal smooth muscle morphology A structural anomaly of the nonstriated, involuntary muscle tissue of the intestine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030935 HP:0030936 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal layering of muscularis propria Abnormal layering of the intestinal muscularis propria into three layers; (1) inner circular; (2) additional oblique; and (3) outer longitudinal layer. hp.json Muscularis propria malformation|Segmental additional circular muscle coat http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030936 HP:0030937 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fibrotic muscularis propria The presence of excessive fibrous connective tissue in the muscularis propria of the intestine. Fibrosis is a reparative or reactive process. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030937 HP:0030938 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enteric intraneuronal nuclear inclusion bodies Aggregates of stainable substances (proteins) in the nuclei of enteric neurons. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030938 HP:0030939 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Palpebral thickening An increased thickness of the eyelid not related to acute inflammation. hp.json Eyelid thickening|Thick eyelids|Thickened but nonswollen eyelids|Thickened eyelid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030939 HP:0030943 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vulvodynia Pain in the vulvar area hp.json Vulvar pain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030943 HP:0030946 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Conjunctival papillae Raised tissue masses located on the palpebral conjunctiva with a central vessel. Papillae are created by a focal infiltration of inflammatory cells. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030946 HP:0030947 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Conjunctival follicles Small, dome-shaped nodules without a prominent central vessel located on the conjunctiva. The lymphoid follicles are located in the subendothelial region of the conjunctiva. They consist of a germinal center that contains immature, proliferating lymphocytes, as well as a corona that contains mature lymphocytes and plasma cells. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030947 HP:0030948 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated gamma-glutamyltransferase level Increased level of the enzyme gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT). GGT is mainly present in kidney, liver, and pancreatic cells, but small amounts are present in other tissues. hp.json Elevated serum GGT http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030948 HP:0030949 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular deposits An abnormal accumulation of protein in the glomerulus. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030949 HP:0030950 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary venous hypertension An abnormal increase in pressure in the pulmonary veins, usually as a result of left atrial hypertension. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030950 HP:0030951 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Skeletal muscle fibrosis Excessive formation of fibrous bands of scar tissue in between muscle fibers. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030951 HP:0030952 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Birdshot choroidal lesions Multiple cream-yellow colored hypopigmented choroidal anomalies whose size is approximately one quarter to one half of that of the optic disc, and whose location tends to cluster around the optic nerve radiating towards the periphery. The pattern of the lesions is said to be similar to gunshot spatter from birdshot. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030952 HP:0030953 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Conjunctival hyperemia Dilatation of the blood vessels of the conjunctiva leading to a red appearance of the sclera. hp.json Conjunctival hyperaemia|Conjunctival injection|Conjunctival vascular congestion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030953 HP:0030955 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Alcoholism An addictive behavior defined as drinking excessive amounts of alcohol over a long period of time, having difficulty reducing the amount of alcohol consumed, strongly desiring alcohol and experiencing withdrawal symptoms when not drinking alcohol. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030955 HP:0030956 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of cardiovascular system electrophysiology An anomaly of the electrical conduction physiology of the heart. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030956 HP:0030957 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ventricular septal aneurysm A bowing (bulging to one side) of the interventricular septum of more than 15 mm on either side in adults and 5 mm in children during normal cardiac motion. hp.json Ventricular septal dilatation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030957 HP:0030958 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Membranous ventricular septal aneurysm Bowing (bulging out) of the membranous part of the interventricular septum of more than 10-15 mm into the cavity of an adjacent ventricle (usually into the right ventricle). Fyler:2346 hp.json Interventricular septum membranous part aneurysm|Aneurysm of the membranous ventricular septum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030958 HP:0030959 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Muscular ventricular septal aneurysm Bowing (bulging out) of the muscular part of the interventricular septum of more than 10-15 mm into the cavity of an adjacent ventricle (usually into the right ventricle). hp.json Aneurysm of the muscular ventricular septum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030959 HP:0030960 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Abnormal pupillary morphology hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030960 HP:0030961 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Microspherophakia Lens of the eye is smaller than normal and spherically shaped. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030961 HP:0030962 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal morphology of the great vessels A structural anomaly affecting a blood vessel involved in the circulation of the heart, i.e., the superior or inferior vena cava, the pulmonary arteries, the pulmonary veins, and the aorta. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030962 HP:0030963 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Abnormal aortic morphology hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030963 HP:0030964 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal aortic physiology hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030964 HP:0030965 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aortic stiffness The elastic properties of the aorta allow the aorta to store half of the cardiac ejected blood volume per beat, whereby aortic recoil during diastole pushes the remaining stored volume forward into the peripheral circulation, a phenomenon known as the Windkessel function. Aortic stiffness occurs as the elastic fibers within the arterial wall become disrupted due to mechanical stress (with age or due to other factors). Aortic stiffness refers to a reduction in the elasticity of the aorta, which is associated with an elevated pulse pressure, increased wave reflection, and often hypertension. hp.json Increased aortic stiffness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030965 HP:0030966 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal pulmonary artery morphology An abnormality of the structure of the pulmonary artery. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030966 HP:0030967 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal pulmonary artery physiology An abnormality of the function of the pulmonary artery. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030967 HP:0030968 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal pulmonary vein morphology An abnormality of the structure of the pulmonary veins. Fyler:3000 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030968 HP:0030969 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal pulmonary vein physiology An abnormality of the function of the pulmonary veins. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030969 HP:0030970 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal vena cava physiology An abnormality of the function of the veins that return deoxygenated blood from the body into the heart, i.e., the superior vena cava and the inferior vena cava. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030970 HP:0030971 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Abnormal vena cava morphology hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030971 HP:0030972 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal systemic blood pressure A chronic deviation from normal pressure in the systemic arterial system. hp.json Abnormal systemic BP http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030972 HP:0030973 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Postexertional malaise A subjective feeling of tiredness characterized by a lack of energy and motivation and that is induced by exertion or exercise. hp.json Exercise-induced fatigue|Exercise-induced malaise|Postexertional fatigue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030973 HP:0030974 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cryptozoospermia A type of low sperm count where ejaculated semen contains less than 100,000 spermatozoa per ml. With cryptozoospermia, the sperm count may fluctuate and a zero sperm count in the ejaculate may be initially measured. If sperm are observed in a second semen sample following centrifugation, the diagnosis of cryptozoospermia can be made (and azoospermia can be ruled out). hp.json Cryptospermia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030974 HP:0030975 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pontine tegmental cap An abnormal curved or vaulted (capped) structure covering the middle third of the dorsal pontine tegmentum and projecting into the fourth ventricle. hp.json Vaulted pontine tegmentum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030975 HP:0030976 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal factor VIII activity A deviation from the normal activity of coagulation factor VIII. Factor VIII (fVIII) is a cofactor in the intrinsic clotting cascade that is activated to fVIIIa in the presence of minute quantities of thrombin. fVIIIa acts as a receptor, for factors IXa and X. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030976 HP:0030977 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased factor VIII activity Increased activity of the coagulation factor VIII. Factor VIII (fVIII) is a cofactor in the intrinsic clotting cascade that is activated to fVIIIa in the presence of minute quantities of thrombin. fVIIIa acts as a receptor, for factors IXa and X. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030977 HP:0030978 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased CSF/serum albumin ratio A reduction below normal limits of the ratio of the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) albumin concentration to serum albumin concentration. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030978 HP:0030979 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dilatation of large choroidal vessels Enlargement of the large blood vessels in the choroid. hp.json Dilated choroidal vessels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030979 HP:0030980 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced brain glutamine level by MRS An decrease in the level of glutamine in the brain identified by magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030980 HP:0030981 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CSF/serum albumin ratio A deviation from the normal range of the ratio of the albumin concentration in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) to the concentration in serum (which may be defined as 3.2-9.0). This is an index of blood-brain barrier (BBB) integrity, adjusted for the serum albumin concentration, and an increased ratio is taken as a sign of a loss of integrity of the BBB with leakage of albumin into the CSF. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030981 HP:0030983 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ovarian thecoma A sex cord-stromal tumor of the ovary. Thecomas range from small tumors to large solid or solid-cystic masses of up to 15 cm. They are unilateral in over 90 percent of cases and are rarely malignant. Thecomas are stromal tumors made up of cells that resemble theca cells, lutein cells and fibroblasts. They are traditionally classified within the sex cord-stromal tumor category of ovarian tumor types. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030983 HP:0030984 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal serum bile acid concentration A deviation from the normal concentration of serum bile acid concentration. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030984 HP:0030985 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased serum bile concentration A reduction in the concentration of bile acid in the blood. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030985 HP:0030986 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Biliary epithelial hyperplasia Hyperplasia of lining epithelia of the septal and large bile ducts manifesting as micropapillary projections or as a stratification of the epithelium with or without dilatation of the duct lumen. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030986 HP:0030987 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Suppurative cholangitis Cholangitis characterized by the presence of numerous polymorphonuclear cells around and within the wall as well as within the lumen of the ducts. This may involve ducts of any size and is occasionally associated with abscess formation (cholangitic abscess). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030987 HP:0030988 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Granulomatous cholangitis Cholangitis characterized by the accumulation of granulomas. Granulomas are aggregates of modified macrophages (epithelioid cells) and other inflammatory cells that accumulate after chronic exposure to antigens. The underlying trigger may be exposure to noxious agents that cannot be biochemically degraded or to immune dysfunction. The ultimate result is a release of a variety cytokines that stimulate mononuclear cells that fuse to form multinucleated giant cells with a surrounding rim of lymphocytes and fibroblasts. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030988 HP:0030989 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lymphoid cholangitis Cholangitis characterized by a close association between duct branches, usually interlobular bile ducts, and lymphocytic aggregates, which may show a follicular arrangement. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030989 HP:0030990 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pleomorphic cholangitis Cholangitis associated with mixed inflammatory infiltrates and the presence of fibrosis or sclerosis of the biliary tree. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030990 HP:0030991 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosing cholangitis Cholangitis associated with evident ductal fibrosis that develops as a consequence of long-standing bile duct inflammatory, obstruction, or ischemic injury; it can be obliterative or nonobliterative. hp.json Fibrous cholangitis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030991 HP:0030992 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal pancreatic duct morphology Any structural anomaly of the pancreatic duct, which is the tubular structure that collects exocrine pancreatic secretions and transports them to the duodenum. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030992 HP:0030993 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of pancreatic duct A congenital anomaly characterized by the presence of two separate pancreatic ducts. hp.json Duplicated pancreatic duct http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030993 HP:0030994 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pancreas divisum A congenital anomaly of the pancreas that results from failed fusion of the dorsal and ventral ducts during embyological development. Three variants have been described: type 1 or classical divisum in which there is total failure of fusion; type 2 in which dorsal drainage is dominant in the absence of the duct of Wirsung; and type 3 or incomplete divisum where a small communicating branch is present. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030994 HP:0030995 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peritoneal effusion An increase in the amount of fluid present in the peritoneal cavity (between the layers of the peritoneum that lines the abdomen). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030995 HP:0030996 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Megaduodenum Dilation and elongation of the duodenum with hypertrophy of all layers of the duodenum. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030996 HP:0030997 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atretic vas deferens Abnormal closure or blockage of the vas deferens. hp.json Atresia of the vas deferens|Vas deferens atresia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030997 HP:0030998 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhoea Drainage of cerebrospinal fluid through the nose. This can occur when there is a fistula between the dura and the skull base and discharge of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from the nose. hp.json CSF rhinorrhoea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030998 HP:0030999 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal vestibular saccule morphology Any structural anomaly of the saccule of the vestibule. The saccule is the otolith organ that senses motions in the sagittal plane (i.e., up-down movement). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0030999 HP:0031000 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vestibular saccular degeneration Deterioration or loss of the tissues of the saccule of the vestibule. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031000 HP:0031001 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Minifascicle formation A nerve fascicle or fasciculus is a small bundle of axons, enclosed by the perineurium. A minifascule refers to a group of thinly myelinated and unmyelinated axons surrounded by a delicate perineurium, and with a smaller diameter than a normal nerve fascicle. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031001 HP:0031002 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neuritis Inflammation of a nerve. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031002 HP:0031003 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polyneuritis Simulataneous inflammation of multiple nerves. hp.json Multiple neuritis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031003 HP:0031004 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hemiareflexia Areflexia that is limited to one side of the body. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031004 HP:0031005 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Hyperalgesia hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031005 HP:0031006 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acroparesthesia A type of paresthesia (tingling, pins-and-needles, burning or numbness or stiffness) that occurs in the hands and feet and particularly in the fingers and toes. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031006 HP:0031007 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Orofacial action-specific dystonia induced by speech hp.json Jaw dystonia induced by speaking http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031007 HP:0031008 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lingual dystonia Involuntary protrusions, movements, spams and contortions of the tongue. hp.json Tongue dystonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031008 HP:0031009 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ainhum Development of a fibrotic constriction ring involving the base of one or more toes, conditioning eversion and absorption of distal structures, possibly progressing to spontaneous amputation. hp.json Dactylolysis spontanea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031009 HP:0031010 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperphalangy of the 3rd finger An accessory phalanx of the third (middle) finger that is arranged linearly with the other phalanges. Hyperphalangy results from an accessory ossification center at the metacarpophalangeal joint. hp.json Hyperphalangy of third finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031010 HP:0031011 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fatty streak Yellow-colored streaks, patches, or spots on the intimal surface of arteries. Fatty streaks stain red with Sudan III or Sudan IV. hp.json Sudanophilic lesion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031011 HP:0031012 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thin-cap fibroatheroma Thin-cap fibroatheroma is characterized by a relatively large necrotic core with an overlying thin fibrous cap measuring <65 µm typically containing numerous macrophages, and is considered to be the precursor lesion of plaque rupture which is the most common cause of coronary thrombosis. hp.json TCFA http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031012 HP:0031013 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ankylosis A reduction of joint mobility resulting from changes involving the articular surfaces. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031013 HP:0031014 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arteria lusoria Usually, three large arteries arise from the arch of the aorta: the brachiocephalic trunk (divided into the right common carotid artery and the right subclavian artery), the left common carotid artery, and the left subclavian artery. However, when aberrant right subclavian artery variant is present, the brachiocephalic trunk is absent and four large arteries arise from the arch of the aorta: the right common carotid artery, the left common carotid artery, the left subclavian artery, and the final one with the most distal left sided origin, the right subclavian artery, also called the arteria lusoria. hp.json Aberrant right subclavian artery|Lusorian artery http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031014 HP:0031015 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intrahepatic portal vein sclerosis Sclerosis of the intrahepatic portal veins of the liver and generally accompanied by non-cirrhotic portal hypertension, features of which may include splenomegaly and varices. hp.json Idiopathic non-cirrhotic portal hypertension|Incomplete septal cirrhosis|Non cirrhotic portal fibrosis|Obliterative portal venopathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031015 HP:0031016 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Alternating radiolucent and radiodense metaphyseal lines Areas of radio-opaque sclerotic bands alternating with those of normal lucency give rise to stripes akin to a zebra. hp.json Zebra stripe sign http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031016 HP:0031017 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Swiss cheese atrial septal defect Multiple defects in the atrial septum. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031017 HP:0031018 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Eccrine syringofibroadenoma Eccrine syringofibroadenoma (ESFA) is a benign adnexal tumor arising most often on the extremities of elderly individuals characterized by anastomosing cords of cuboidal epithelial cells surrounded by a fibrovascular stroma containing plasma cells and ductal structures. ESFA stains positively with epithelial membrane antigen (EMA) and carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA). hp.json Acrosyringeal adenomatosis|Eccrine syringofibroadenomatous hyperplasia|Syringofibroadenoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031018 HP:0031019 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pyknotic bone marrow neutrophils Nuclear lobes of neutrophils in the bone marrow are thickened and condensed, and individual lobes are connected by unusually long chromatin filaments. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031019 HP:0031020 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bone marrow hypercellularity A larger than normal amount or percentage of hematopoietic cells relative to marrow fat. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031020 HP:0031021 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Squamous Papilloma A benign epithelial neoplasm characterized by a papillary growth pattern and a proliferation of neoplastic squamous cells without morphologic evidence of malignancy [NCI thesaurus]. NCIT:C3712 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031021 HP:0031022 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oropharyngeal squamous papilloma A benign exophytic neoplasm that arises from the oropharynx. It is characterized by the presence of a connective tissue core covered by stratified squamous epithelium [NCI thesaurus]. NCIT:C6038 hp.json Squamous papilloma of the uvula http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031022 HP:0031023 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple mucosal neuromas Multiple painful, dome-shaped, translucent pink to skin-colored papules on oral mucosa. Histologically, the lesions may demonstrate dermal proliferation of well-demarcated nerve bundles associated with abundant mucin and surrounded by a distinct perineural sheath. NCIT:C6559 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031023 HP:0031024 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cylindroma A benign skin adnexal tumor of eccrine differentiation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031024 HP:0031025 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gastric leiomyosarcoma A malignant neoplasm of the stomach that grows submucosally in the gastric wall. Necrosis and hemorrhage may be visible radiologically. Histologically, spindle cells with abnormal mitotic activity may be visible. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031025 HP:0031026 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Snail-like ilia The ilia is round and hypoplastic with a very flat acetabular roof and a very unusual medial projection of bone that is said to resemble the head of a snail. Figure 4 of PMID:3799723 illustrates this feature. hp.json Snail-like pelvis|Snail-shaped ilia|Schneckenbecken dysplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031026 HP:0031027 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Internal notch of the femoral head A small V-shaped indentation on the internal aspect of the femoral head. This feature is well illustrated in Figure 5 of PMID:11694546. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031027 HP:0031028 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lactescent serum Serum sample with a grossly white (milk-like, i.e., lactescent) appearance. This feature is indicative of an extremely elevated serum triglyceride level. hp.json Milk-like serum|Plasma lactescence http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031028 HP:0031029 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated carcinoembryonic antigen level An increased blood concentration of the carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA). CEA is a member of the immunoglobulin supergene family. The human CEA gene family is clustered on chromosome 19q and comprises 29 genes. CEA is highly expressed in embryonic tissue and in some cancers, and is a widely used tumor marker. hp.json Increased plasma CEA http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031029 HP:0031030 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated carcinoma antigen 125 level An increased blood concentration of carcinoma antigen 125 (CA-125). CA-125, also known as mucin 16, can exhibit increased blood levels in certain types of cancer. hp.json Increased plasma CA125 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031030 HP:0031031 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal retinol-binding protein level A deviation from normal blood concentration of retinol-binding protein (RBP). The most commonly used indicator of vitamin A status is the serum retinol concentration (retinol is one of the several compounds known as vitamin A). The serum RBP concentration is used as a surrogate measure for serum retinol. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031031 HP:0031032 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased retinol-binding protein level A reduced blood concentration of retinol-binding protein. This finding predicts vitamin A deficiency with high sensitivity and specificity. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031032 HP:0031033 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired urinary acidification The kidney contributes towards acid-base homeostasis by excreting H+ ions and retaining bicarbonate. This process is known as acidification of the urine. The pH of urine ranges normally from 4.5 to 8. The inability to reduce the pH of the urine in a situation where it would be otherwise expected is known as an acidification defect. hp.json Renal acidification defect http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031033 HP:0031034 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal insulin like growth factor binding protein acid labile subunit level A deviation from the normal blood concentration of the insulin like growth factor binding protein acid labile subunit (IGFALS; Entrez Gene ID 3483). The acid-labile subunit (IGFALS) acts in the insulin-like growth (IGF) system by binding circulating IGF1 in a ternary complex with binding protein (IGFBP)-3 to prevent IGF1 from crossing the endothelial barrier. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031034 HP:0031035 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic infection Presence of a protracted or persistent infection by a pathogen potentially related to an underlying abnormality of the immune system that is not able to clear the infection. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031035 HP:0031036 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced growth-hormone binding protein level A decreased blood concentration of growth hormone binding protein. hp.json Decreased plasma GH-binding protein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031036 HP:0031037 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced insulin-like factor 3 level Blood concentration of insulin-like factor 3 (ILF3) is below normal limits. hp.json Reduced plasma INSL3 level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031037 HP:0031038 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spermatogenesis maturation arrest Maturation arrest (MA) is defined as germ cells that fail to complete maturation. Uniform MA is characterized by spermatogenic arrest at the same stage of spermatogenesis throughout the seminiferous tubules. MA is subcategorized into early MA, in which only spermatogonia or spermatocytes are found, and late MA, in which spermatids are detected without spermatozoa. hp.json Meiotic maturation arrest of spermatogenesis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031038 HP:0031039 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Early spermatogenesis maturation arrest A type of maturation arrest in which only spermatogonia or spermatocytes are found. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031039 HP:0031040 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Late spermatogenesis maturation arrest A type of maturation arrest in which spermatids are detected without spermatozoa. hp.json Maturation arrest of spermatogenesis at spermatid stage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031040 HP:0031041 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Obstruction of the superior vena cava Blockage of blood flow through the superior vena cava (SVC). Because the venous drainage from the upper extremities, upper thorax and head is obstructed, SVC obstruction presents with symptoms related to engorgement of these areas. Both the degree of SVC compromise and the extent of collateral veins determine the varied clinical presentation, which can be as mild as slight facial and upper extremity edema or as dire as intracranial swelling, seizures, hemodynamic instability and tracheal obstruction. hp.json Superior vena cava obstruction|Superior vena cava syndrome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031041 HP:0031042 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Strawberry tongue Inflammed tongue with hyperplastic (enlarged) fungiform papillae that is said to resemble a strawberry or raspberry. hp.json Raspberry tongue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031042 HP:0031043 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Type A4 brachydactyly A type of brachydactyly characterized by brachymesophalangy affecting mainly the 2nd and 5th digits. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031043 HP:0031044 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Type A5 brachydactyly A type of brachydactyly characterized by absent middle phalanges of digits 2 to 5. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031044 HP:0031045 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acral blistering Bullae (defined as fluid-filled blisters more than 5 mm in diameter with thin walls) of the skin with an acral distribution (affecting peripheral regions such as hands and feet). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031045 HP:0031046 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent soft palate A developmental defect characterized by lack of a soft palate. hp.json Agenesis of the soft palate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031046 HP:0031047 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paraproteinemia An abnormal immunoglobulin or part of an Ig (light chain) in the circulation. Paraproteins are typically produced by a clonal population of B-cell derived plasma cells. hp.json Monoclonal hypergammaglobulinemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031047 HP:0031048 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Light-chain paraproteinemia An abnormal immunoglobulin light chain in the circulation and typically produced by a clonal population of B-cell derived plasma cells. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031048 HP:0031049 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Heavy-chain paraproteinemia An abnormal immunoglobulin heavy chain in the circulation and typically produced by a clonal population of B-cell derived plasma cells. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031049 HP:0031050 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Whole-immunoglobulin paraproteinemia An abnormal immunoglobulin (heavy and light chain) in the circulation and typically produced by a clonal population of B-cell derived plasma cells. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031050 HP:0031051 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tarsal sclerosis An elevation in bone density in one or more tarsal bones of the foot. Sclerosis is normally detected on a radiograph as an area of increased opacity. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031051 HP:0031052 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated vascular endothelial growth factor level Increased blood concentration of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031052 HP:0031053 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Coarctation in the transverse aortic arch Narrowing or constriction of the aorta localized to the region of the transverse aortic arch. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031053 HP:0031054 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Long segment coarctation of the aorta Coarctation of the aorta is a narrowing or constriction of a long segment of the arch of the aorta. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031054 HP:0031055 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal branching pattern of left aortic arch A deviance from the norm of the origin or course of the right brachiocephalic artery, the left common carotid artery, the left subclavian artery or the proximal vertebral arteries, whereby the aortic arch descends on the left as normal (as opposed to right aortic arch). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031055 HP:0031056 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fusiform cerebral aneurysm A localized circumferential (i.e., bulges on all sides) dilatation or ballooning of a cerebral artery. hp.json Intracranial fusiform aneurysm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031056 HP:0031057 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Skin fissure A clearly-defined and roughly linear cleavage in the skin that usually extends to the dermis. hp.json Cracked skin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031057 HP:0031058 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impairment of activities of daily living Difficulty in performing one or more activities normally performed every day, such as eating, bathing, dressing, grooming, work, homemaking, and leisure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031058 HP:0031059 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired ability to bathe oneself This term applies to an individual who requires help to bathe more than one part of the body, get in or out of the tub or shower, or who requires total bathing. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031059 HP:0031060 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired ability to dress oneself This applies to an individual who needs help with dressing or needs to be completely dressed. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031060 HP:0031061 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired toileting ability This term applies to an individual who requires help transferring to the toilet, cleaning self or who uses bedpan or commode. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031061 HP:0031062 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired transferring ability Applies to an individual who needs help in moving from bed to chair or requires a complete transfer. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031062 HP:0031063 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired feeding ability Applies to an individual who needs partial or total help with feeding or requires parenteral feeding. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031063 HP:0031064 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired continence Partial or total incontinence of bowel or bladder. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031064 HP:0031065 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal ovarian morphology hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031065 HP:0031066 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal ovarian physiology Any anomaly of ovarian function. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031066 HP:0031067 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Empty ovarian follicle A failure to collect oocytes after an apparently normal controlled ovarian hyperstimulation cycle for in vitro fertilization. hp.json Empty follicle syndrome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031067 HP:0031068 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased femoral torsion Femoral torsion, also known as femoral rotation or femoral version, refers to the twist between the proximal and distal parts of the femur on the transverse plane. Femoral anteversion averages between 30-40 degress at birth, and between 8-14 degrees in adults. This term applies if the amount of femoral torsion exceeds this range. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031068 HP:0031069 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal femoral torsion Femoral torsion, also known as femoral rotation or femoral version, refers to the twist between the proximal and distal parts of the femur on the transverse plane. Femoral anteversion averages between 30-40 degress at birth, and between 8-14 degrees in adults. This term applies if the amount of femoral torsion deviates from this range. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031069 HP:0031070 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased femoral torsion Femoral torsion, also known as femoral rotation or femoral version, refers to the twist between the proximal and distal parts of the femur on the transverse plane. Femoral anteversion averages between 30-40 degress at birth, and between 8-14 degrees in adults. This term applies if the amount of femoral torsion is below this range. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031070 HP:0031071 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal endocrine morphology Any anomaly of the structure of an organ ofthe endocrine system. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031071 HP:0031072 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal endocrine physiology Any anomaly of the function of the endocrine system. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031072 HP:0031073 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal response to endocrine stimulation test An anomalous response to a test that is designed to probe the function of the endocrine system. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031073 HP:0031074 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal response to ACTH stimulation test An anomolous response to stimulation by adminstration of the adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH). ACTH stimulation normally stimulates the adrenal glands to release cortisol and adrenaline. hp.json Abnormal response to adrenocorticotropic-hormone stimulation test|Abnormal response to corticotropin stimulation test http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031074 HP:0031075 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal response to insulin tolerance test An anomalous response to the insulin tolerance test (ITT), in which insulin is administered intravenously and blood glucose and potentially other compounds are measured at intervals. Insulin administration is intended to induce extreme hypoglycemia (bloodgluoce below 40 mg/dl), which in turn induces release of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and growth hormone (GH). ACTH induces the adrenal gland to release cortisol, which together with GH opposes the action of insulin on the blood glucose level. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031075 HP:0031076 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired cortisol response to insulin stimulation test Failure of cortisol levels to respond adequately (by increasing) to the insulin tolerance test (ITT). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031076 HP:0031077 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal response to corticotropin releasing hormone stimulation test An anomalous response to the corticotropin releasing hormone (CRH) stimulation test. Normally,CRH is released by the hypothalamus to induce adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) release by the anterior pituitary. In the stimulation test, CRH is administered intravenously and ACTH and cortisol are measured at intervals. hp.json Abnormal response to CRH stimulation test http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031077 HP:0031078 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired cortisol response to corticotropin releasing hormone stimulation test Failure of cortisol levels to respond adequately (by increasing) to the corticotropin releasing hormone stimulation test. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031078 HP:0031079 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired growth-hormone response to insulin stimulation test Failure of growth hormone levels to respond adequately (by increasing) to the insulin tolerance test (ITT). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031079 HP:0031080 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal response to glucagon stimulation test An anomalous response to the glucagon stimulation test, which like the insulin tolerance test (ITT) stimulates the release of both adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and growth hormone (GH). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031080 HP:0031081 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired cortisol response to glucagon stimulation test Failure of cortisol levels to respond adequately (by increasing) to the glucagon stimulation test. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031081 HP:0031082 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired growth-hormone response to glucagon stimulation test Failure of growth hormone levels to respond adequately (by increasing) to the glucagon stimulation test. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031082 HP:0031083 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal response to human chorionic gonadotrophin stimulation test An anomalous response to intravenous stimulation by human chorionic gonadotrophin. Stimulation with hCG stimulates testicular Leydig cells to secrete androgens via the Leydig hormone receptors. hp.json Abnormal response to hCG stimulation test http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031083 HP:0031084 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Excessive insulin response to glucagon test An abnormally high increase in insulin levels following a glucagon stimulation test. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031084 HP:0031085 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased prealbumin level A reduced concentration of prealbumin in the blood. Prealbumin, also known as transthyretin, has a half-life in plasma of about 2 days, much shorter than that of albumin. Prealbumin is therefore more sensitive to changes in protein-energy status than albumin, and its concentration closely reflects recent dietary intake rather than overall nutritional status. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031085 HP:0031086 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ectopic ovary Undescended or ectopic ovaries are characterized by the attachment of the upper pole of the ovary to an area above the level of the common iliac vessels. hp.json Undescended ovary http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031086 HP:0031087 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent pubertal growth spurt The abrupt and transient increase in the annual growth rate normally observed in adolescent individuals does not occur. hp.json Absent adolescent growth spurt http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031087 HP:0031088 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vaginal dryness Persistent vaginal dryness. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031088 HP:0031089 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Palatal edema Swelling related to fluid accumulation within the palate. hp.json Palatal oedema|Palate oedema|Palate edema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031089 HP:0031090 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Finger dactylitis Fingers appear swollen and plump owing to inflammation of the complete finger. hp.json Sausage fingers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031090 HP:0031091 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Toe dactylitis Toes appear swollen and plump owing to inflammation of the complete toe. hp.json Sausage toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031091 HP:0031092 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spindle-shaped finger Swelling of the hand at the knuckles, that gives the fingers a spindle shape (i.e., a round stick with tapered end and a broader base). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031092 HP:0031093 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal breast morphology Any anomaly of the structure of the breast. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031093 HP:0031094 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal breast physiology Any anomaly of the function of the breast. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031094 HP:0031095 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal humerus morphology Any anomaly of the structure of the humerus. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031095 HP:0031096 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed vertebral ossification A decrease in the amount of mineralized bone in one or more vertebrae compared with that expected for a given developmental age. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031096 HP:0031097 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal thyroid-stimulating hormone level Any deviation from the normal amount of the thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), which is produced by the anterior pituitary gland and stimulates the function of the thyroid gland. hp.json Abnormal TSH level|Abnormal circulating thyrotropin concentration|Abnormal thyrotropin level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031097 HP:0031098 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased thyroid-stimulating hormone level Reduced amount of the thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), which is produced by the anterior pituitary gland and stimulates the function of the thyroid gland. hp.json Decreased plasma TSH|Decreased thyrotropin level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031098 HP:0031099 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating inhibin level Any deviation from the normal concentration of inhibins, which are heterodimeric protein hormones secreted by granulosa cells of the ovary in females and Sertoli cells of the testis in males. Inhibins suppress the secretion of pituitary follicle-stimulating hormone. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031099 HP:0031100 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased inhibin B level A reduced concentration of inhibin B in the blood. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031100 HP:0031101 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating antimullerian hormone concentration Any deviation from the normal range of the antimullerian hormone, a peptide produced by the granulosa cells of follicles. Anti-Mullerian hormone (AMH), also known as Mullerian inhibiting substance, is produced by the granulosa cells of small antral follicles of the ovary. AMH has an inhibiting role in the ovary, contributing to follicular arrest. AMH levels in women are low until the age of 8, rise rapidly until puberty and decline steadily from the age of 25 until menopause, when AMH production ceases. hp.json Abnormal antimullerian hormone level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031101 HP:0031102 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased antimullerian hormone level An elevation above the normal range of the antimullerian hormone in the circulation. hp.json Increased plasma AMH http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031102 HP:0031103 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased antimullerian hormone level A reduction below the normal range of the antimullerian hormone in the circulation. hp.json Decreased plasma AMH http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031103 HP:0031104 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Insulin receptor antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the serum that react against the insulin receptor. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031104 HP:0031105 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal uterus morphology Any anomaly of the structure of the uterus hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031105 HP:0031106 biolink:PhenotypicFeature T-shaped uterus An abnormality of the uterus characterized by a normal uterine outline but with an abnormal T-shaped uterine cavity with narrowing cavity due to thickened lateral walls with a correlation 2/3 uterine corpus and 1/3 cervix. The abnormlaity is said to resemble the letter T in hysterosalpingographic imaging. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031106 HP:0031107 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased fibular diameter Reduced width of the cross sectional diameter of the fibula. hp.json Thin fibula http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031107 HP:0031108 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triceps weakness A lack of strength in the triceps muscle, which normally is responsible for extending (straightening) the elbow and mediating certain shoulder movements. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031108 HP:0031109 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Agalactia Failure of secretion of milk following childbirth associated with an inability to breastfeed an infant. hp.json Lactation incapacity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031109 HP:0031110 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Twin-to-twin transfusion As a result of sharing a single placenta, the blood supplies of monochorionic twin fetuses can become connected, so that they share blood circulation: although each fetus uses its own portion of the placenta, the connecting blood vessels within the placenta allow blood to pass from one twin to the other.Depending on the number, type and direction of the interconnecting blood vessels (anastomoses), blood can be transferred disproportionately from one twin (the donor) to the other (the recipient). This state of transfusion causes the donor twin to have decreased blood volume, retarding the donor's development and growth. The blood volume of the recipient twin is increased, which can strain the fetus's heart and eventually lead to heart failure. hp.json Twin to twin transfusion syndrome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031110 HP:0031111 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cutaneous hamartoma A hamartoma (tissue malformation consisting of an abnormal mixture of constitutive components) originating in the skin. hp.json Skin hamartoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031111 HP:0031117 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Purely bicuspid aortic valve A type of bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) characterized by two equal-sized cusps, with no raphe and only two commissures. There is a lateral arrangement of the free edge of the cusps. Note that this differs from some other forms of BAV in which there are three commissures and two of the three cusps are joined by a raphe forming two functional leaflets. This type of BAV often is associated with aortic stenosis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031117 HP:0031118 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Single raphe bicuspid aortic valve A type of bicuspid aortic valvue (BAV) characterized by the presence of a single raphe that extends from the commissure to the free edge of the two underdeveloped, conjoint cusps, resulting in two leaflets of unequal size. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031118 HP:0031119 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bicuspid aortic valve with right-left cusp fusion A type of bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) characterized by a single raphe between the right and left cusps (RL fusion pattern). This results in two leaflefts with an anterior-posterior leaflet orientation (also called the typical pattern). There is thus one completely developed noncoronary cusp, two completely developed commissures, and one raphe between the underdeveloped left and right coronary cusps extending to the corresponding malformed commissure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031119 HP:0031120 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bicuspid aortic valve with right-noncoronary cusp fusion A type of bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) characterized by a single raphe between the right and noncoronary cusps (RN fusion pattern). This results in two leaflets with right-left leaflet orientation (also called the atypical pattern). There is thus one completely developed left cusp, two completely developed commissures, and one raphe between the underdeveloped right and noncoronary coronary cusps extending to the corresponding malformed commissure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031120 HP:0031121 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bicuspid aortic valve with left-noncoronary cusp fusion A type of bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) characterized by a single raphe between the left and noncoronary cusps (LN fusion pattern). There is thus one completely developed right cusp, two completely developed commissures, and one raphe between the underdeveloped left and noncoronary coronary cusps extending to the corresponding malformed commissure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031121 HP:0031122 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Two-raphe bicuspid aortic valve A type of bicuspid aortic valvue (BAV) characterized by the presence of two raphes that each extend from the commissure to the free edge of the two underdeveloped, conjoint cusps. This type of BAV has developmental anlagen of three cusps, commissures, and sinuses, but two commissures are more or less malformed and obliterated, giving rise to a raphe, a fibrous ridge, which extends from the commissure to the free edge of the two underdeveloped, conjoint cusps. This type of BAV is typically associated with a high degree of aortic stenosis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031122 HP:0031123 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent gastroenteritis Increased susceptibility to gastroenteritis, an infectious inflammationof the stomach and small intestines manifested by signs and symptoms such as diarheas and abdominal pain, as manifested by recurrent episodes of gastroenteritis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031123 HP:0031124 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased platelet thromboxane A2 receptor Decreased cell membrane concentration of thromboxane A2 receptor that is stimulated by thromboxane A2 (TBXA2). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031124 HP:0031125 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased platelet alpha-2A-adrenergic receptor Decreased cell membrane concentration of alpha-2A adrenergic receptor that is stimulated by epinephrine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031125 HP:0031126 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired clot retraction Platelets contain contractile proteins (actin and myosin) that induce clot retraction. As the platelets contract, they pull on the surrounding fibrin strands, squeezing serum form the mass, compacting the clot and drawing the ruptured edges of the blood vessel more closely together. Clot retraction is directly proportional to the platelet count and inversely proportional to the fibrinogen concentration. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031126 HP:0031127 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired convulxin-induced platelet aggregation Abnormal response to convulxin as manifested by reduced or lacking aggregation of platelets upon addition of convulxin. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031127 HP:0031128 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired collagen-related peptide-induced platelet aggregation Abnormal response to collagen-related peptide (CRP) as manifested by reduced or lacking aggregation of platelets upon addition of CRP. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031128 HP:0031129 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired phorbol myristate acetate-induced platelet aggregation Abnormal response to phorbol myristate acetate (PMA) as manifested by reduced or lacking aggregation of platelets upon addition of PMA. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031129 HP:0031130 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired calcium ionophore-induced platelet aggregation Abnormal response to calcium Ionophore (such as A23187) as manifested by reduced or lacking aggregation of platelets upon addition of the ionophore. hp.json Impaired Ca ionophore-induced platelet aggregation|Impaired Ca2+ ionophore-induced platelet aggregation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031130 HP:0031131 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal platelet phosphatidylserine exposure An abnormality of phosphatidylserine (PS) on activated platelets. PS is normally located on the cytoplasmic face of the resting platelet membrane but appears on the plasma-oriented surface of discrete membrane vesicles that derive from activated platelets. Thrombin, the central molecule of coagulation, is produced from prothrombin by a complex (prothrombinase) between factor Xa and its protein cofactor (factor V(a)) that forms on platelet-derived membranes. This complex enhances the rate of activation of prothrombin to thrombin by roughly 150,000 fold relative to factor X(a) in solution. The negatively charged surface of PS-containing platelet-derived membranes is at least partly responsible for this rate enhancement. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031131 HP:0031132 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired annexin V binding to platelet phosphatidylserine Reduced binding of annexin V to platelet membrane, which is mediated by exposed phosphatidylserine. This can be measured by flow cytometry. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031132 HP:0031133 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased annexin V binding to platelet phosphatidylserine Elevated binding of annexin V to platelet membrane, which is mediated by exposed phosphatidylserine. This can be measured by flow cytometry. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031133 HP:0031134 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cor triatrium sinister A developmental anomaly of the heart characterized by the presence of three atria because the left atrium is divided by an abnormal septum. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031134 HP:0031135 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triggered by physical trauma Applies to a sign or symptom that is provoked or brought about by exposure to a trauma (injury to tissue). hp.json Physical trauma triggered symptoms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031135 HP:0031136 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased acrosin in sperm head A reduced amount of the enzyme acrosin in the sperm head acrosome. The acrosome is an organelle in the anterior half of the head of spermatozoa, and acrosin is a protease that contributes to the digestation of the zona pellucida in the fertilization process. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031136 HP:0031137 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Storage in hepatocytes Hepatocytes (liver parenchymal cells) exhibit a bloated appearance because of expansion of the cytoplasm by accumulated material. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031137 HP:0031138 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal B-type natriuretic peptide level A deviation from the normal circulating concentration of B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031138 HP:0031139 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Frog-leg posture A type of rest posture in an infant that indicated a generalized reduction in muscle tone. The hips are flexed and the legs are abducted to an extent that causes the lateral thigh to rest upon the supporting surface. This posture is said to resemble the legs of a frog. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031139 HP:0031140 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal liver sonography An abnormal appearance of the liver or any of its components on sonography (ultrasound). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031140 HP:0031141 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased hepatic echogenicity Increased echogenicity of liver tissue on sonography, manifested as an increased amount of white on the screen of the sonography device. hp.json Hyperechogenic liver http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031141 HP:0031142 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal hepatic echogenicity Any deviation from the normal degree of echogenicity of the liver on sonography. Echogenicity refers to the ability of a tissue to reflect or transmit ultrasound waves in the context of surrounding tissues. Whenever there is an interface of structures with different echogenicities, a visible difference in contrast will be apparent on the screen. Based on echogenicity, a structure can be characterized as hyperechoic (white on the screen), hypoechoic (gray on the screen) and anechoic (black on the screen). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031142 HP:0031143 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased hepatic echogenicity Reduced echogenicity of liver tissue on sonography, manifested as an increased amount of black on the screen of the sonography device. hp.json Hypoechogenic liver http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031143 HP:0031144 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Coarsened hepatic echotexture The appearance of the liver in sonographic images is normally uniform. This term applies when there is an irregular or non-uniform appearance of the liver parenchyma in liver sonography. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031144 HP:0031145 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Starry sky appearance on hepatic sonography An abnormal echotexture visible in liver ultrasound manifesting as a diffuse hyperechoic liver echotexture with multiple, small hypoechoic lesions. The appearance is said to resemble a starry sky (multiple white spots on a dark background). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031145 HP:0031146 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired oral bolus formation An abnormality of swallowing characterized by reduced tongue coordination to form bolus after chewing. Food material spreads over the oral cavity instead of being concentrated into a bolus that is easily swallowed. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031146 HP:0031150 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vitreomacular adhesion Perifoveal vitreous separation with remaining vitreomacular attachment and unperturbed foveal morphologic features. It is an OCT finding that is almost always the result of normal vitreous aging, which may lead to pathologic conditions. hp.json VMA http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031150 HP:0031151 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vitreomacular traction Vitreomacular traction is characterized by anomalous posterior vitreous detachment accompanied by anatomic distortion of the fovea, which may include pseudocysts, macular schisis, cystoid macular edema, and subretinal fluid. Vitreomacular traction can be subclassified by the diameter of vitreous attachment to the macular surface as measured by OCT, with attachment of 1500 micrometers or less defined as focal and attachment of more than 1500 micrometers as broad. hp.json VMT http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031151 HP:0031152 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Full-thickness macular hole Full-thickness macular hole (FTMH) is defined as a foveal lesion with interruption of all retinal layers from the internal limiting membrane to the retinal pigment epithelium. Full-thickness macular hole is primary if caused by vitreous traction or secondary if directly the result of pathologic characteristics other than vitreomacular traction. Full-thickness macular hole is subclassified by size of the hole as determined by OCT and the presence or absence of vitreomacular traction. hp.json FTMH http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031152 HP:0031153 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Membranous vitreous appearance Vitreous humor of the eye displaying consisting of a vestigial gel in the retrolental space bounded by a convoluted membrane. hp.json Membranous anomaly|Membranous vitreous|Membranous vitreous phenotype http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031153 HP:0031154 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Beaded vitreous appearance Vitreous humor of the eye displaying beaded bundles of irregular diameters. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031154 HP:0031155 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased Arden ratio of electrooculogram An abnormal increase in the Arden ratio, which is the ratio between the light peak and the dark trough of the smoothed (physiologic) EOG record. hp.json Increased Arden ratio of EOG http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031155 HP:0031156 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased platelet glycoprotein Ib Decreased platelet cell membrane concentration of glycoprotein Ib. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031156 HP:0031157 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Carotid cavernous fistula An abnormal connection between a carotid artery and the cavernous sinus. hp.json Caroticocavernous fistula http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031157 HP:0031158 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Widened atrophic scar An atrophic scar (fibrous connective tissue resulting from incomplete healing of a wound) that has stretched (gotten wider), a manifestation of tissue fragility. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031158 HP:0031159 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thinning of Descemet membrane A reduction in the thickness of Descemet's membrane. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031159 HP:0031160 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myelokathexis Impaired egress of mature neutrophils from bone marrow causing neutropenia. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031160 HP:0031161 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced brain glutamate level by MRS An decrease in the level of glutamate (Glu) in the brain identified by magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031161 HP:0031162 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired oropharyngeal swallow response Delay or absence of the swallow response, reflexes triggered by the contact the food bolus makes with the anterior faucial pillars. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031162 HP:0031163 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low femoral bone density Reduced bone mineral density of the femur. hp.json Low femur bone density http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031163 HP:0031164 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Growth arrest lines Growth arrest lines are alternating transverse rings of sclerosis at the metaphysis of a long bone. hp.json Growth resumption lines|Harris lines http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031164 HP:0031165 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multifocal seizures Seizures that start from several different areas of the brain (i.e., with multiple ictal onset locations). hp.json Multifocal onset seizures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031165 HP:0031166 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Eyelid myokymia Involuntary, fine, continuous, undulating contractions of the eyelid. hp.json Myokymia orbicularis|Orbicularis myokymia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031166 HP:0031167 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triggered by ingestion of potassium-rich food Applies to a sign or symptom that is provoked or brought about by eating or drinking foods rich in potassium. hp.json Triggered by ingestion of K-rich food|Potassium-rich food triggered symptoms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031167 HP:0031169 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Postterm pregnancy A pregnancy that extends to 42 weeks of gestation or beyond. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031169 HP:0031170 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Female fetal virilization Fetal masculinization of female external genitalia. hp.json Female foetal virilization http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031170 HP:0031171 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Femoral spur A bony projection (spur, osteophyte) originating from the femur, often in the medial femoral neck. hp.json Spurring of femur http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031171 HP:0031172 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sectoral retinitis pigmentosa A variant of retinitis pigmentosa in which there is a regional distribution of the retinal degeneration. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031172 HP:0031173 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tibial spur A bony projection (spur, osteophyte) originating from the tibia. hp.json Spurring of tibiae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031173 HP:0031174 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Double-layered patella An anomaly of the patella characterized by two layers visible on lateral knee X-ray such that one layer is in front of the other in the sagittal orientation (See Figure 2A and 3B of PMID:12966518). This finding persists into adulthood. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031174 HP:0031175 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent cervical vertebra A developmental defect characterized by agenesis of one or more vertebral bodies of the cervical spine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031175 HP:0031176 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent thoracic vertebra A developmental defect characterized by agenesis of one or more vertebral bodies of the thoracic spine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031176 HP:0031177 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Finger flexor weakness Reduced ability to flex (bend) the fingers. This can manifest as incomplete closure of the hand due to weakness in finger flexion. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031177 HP:0031178 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fixed head retroflexion Head is bent in the posterior direction in a permanent fashion. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031178 HP:0031179 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nuchal rigidity Resistance of the extensor muscles of the neck to being bent forwards (i.e., impaired neck flexion) as a result of muscle spasm of the extensor muscles of the neck. Nuchal rigidity is not a fixed rigidity. Nuchal rigidity has been used as a bedside test for meningism, although its sensitivity for this purpose has been debated. hp.json Meningism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031179 HP:0031180 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Erythema migrans An expanding erythematous (red) skin lesion, usually round or oval, by definition at least 5 cm in size (in largest diameter). hp.json Erythema chronicum migrans http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031180 HP:0031181 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Necrolytic migratory erythema Acral or periorificial lesions that evolve in recurrent crops, with an annular and migratory distribution. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031181 HP:0031185 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating NT-proBNP concentration An elevated level of circulating N-terminal part of the prohormone of B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP). hp.json Increased NT-proBNP level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031185 HP:0031186 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating deoxycorticosterone level An abnormality of the concentration of deoxycorticosterone in the blood. Deoxycorticosterone comprises 11-deoxycorticosterone and 21-deoxycorticosterone. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031186 HP:0031187 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating pregnenolone concentration An abnormality of the concentration of pregnenolone in the blood. hp.json Abnormality of circulating pregnenolone level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031187 HP:0031188 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Genital edema A buildup of fluid that causes swelling in the soft tissues of the genital area. hp.json Genital oedema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031188 HP:0031189 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Wrist drop A condition in which the affected individual cannot extend the wrist, which hangs flaccidly. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031189 HP:0031190 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Superficial dermal perivascular inflammatory infiltrate Numerous lymphocytes surrounding blood vessels in the superfical part of the dermis. hp.json Superficial perivascular inflammatory infiltrate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031190 HP:0031191 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deep dermal perivascular inflammatory infiltrate Numerous lymphocytes surrounding blood vessels in the deep part of the dermis. hp.json Deep perivascular inflammatory infiltrate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031191 HP:0031192 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal morphology of left ventricular trabeculae Any structural anomaly of the muscular columns which project from the inner surface of the left ventricle of the heart (cardiac trabeculae, trabeculae carneae). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031192 HP:0031193 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal morphology of right ventricular trabeculae Any structural anomaly of the muscular columns which project from the inner surface of the right ventricle of the heart (cardiac trabeculae, trabeculae carneae). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031193 HP:0031194 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased density of left ventricular trabeculae An increased density (number and tightness) of the muscular columns which project from the inner surface of the left ventricles of the heart (cardiac trabeculae, trabeculae carneae). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031194 HP:0031195 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Apical hypertrabeculation of the left ventricle An increased number and density of the trabeculae in the apex (tip) of the left ventricle. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031195 HP:0031196 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thin myocardium compact layer Reduced thickness of the outer, dense layer of the myocardium. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031196 HP:0031197 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cellular urinary casts A type of urinary cast composed of cells incorporated in a protein matrix. The cells can be those found in the urinary sediment (erythrocytes, leuklocytes, renal tubular epithelial cells). hp.json Cellular casts http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031197 HP:0031198 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal tubular epithelial cell casts A type of cellular urinary cast composed of renal tubular epithelial cells. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031198 HP:0031199 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acellular urinary casts A type of urinary cast composed of a proteinaceous matrix without a substantial number of cells. hp.json Acellular casts http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031199 HP:0031200 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyaline casts A type of acellular urinary cast that are composed only of Tamm-Horsfall glycoprotein, a fact which explains their low refractive index. Hyaline casts may display a spectrum of morphologies, which includes fluffy, compact, convoluted or wrinkled casts. Hyaline casts have a smooth texture and usually have parallel sides with clear margins and blunted ends. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031200 HP:0031201 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Granular casts A type of acelluar casts that have a surface composed of granules, which can vary in size. The granules can be rather heterogeneous, ranging from fine (finely granular cast) up to coarse (coarsely granular cast), dark, clear, and pigmented. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031201 HP:0031202 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Waxy casts A type of acellular urinary casts that display a melted wax (waxy) appearance, which gives them a high refractive index. They are frequently dark, with blunt extremities, indented and cracked edges and a large size, which is often several times that of other types of casts. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031202 HP:0031203 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fatty casts A type of acellular urinary casts that contain lipid droplets, oval fat bodies or cholesterol crystals, and are often associated with the free forms of these elements. Their identification may require the use of polarised light microscopy, under which fatty particles embedded into the cast matrix appear as Maltese crosses. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031203 HP:0031204 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bacterial cell casts A type of urinary cast that contain bacteria. Bacterial casts can be difficult to identify and can be distinguished from other types of casts using phase contrast microscopy. Bacterial casts are diagnostic of acute pyelonephritis or intrinsic renal infection. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031204 HP:0031205 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced lysosomal acid lipase activity Reduction in the activity of lysosomal acid lipase (LAL) in the blood. Lysosomal lipase activity is measured. LAL hydrolyzes cholesteryl esters derived from cell internalization of plasma lipoproteins. hp.json Reduced leukocyte acid lipase activity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031205 HP:0031206 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Striatal T2 hyperintensity Abnormally bright T2 signal from the striatum on brain magnetic resonance imaging. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031206 HP:0031207 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hepatic hemangioma A congenital vascular malformation in the liver composed of masses of blood vessels that are atypical or irregular in arrangement and size. hp.json Hemangioma of the liver|Liver hemangioma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031207 HP:0031208 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased pituitary glycoprotein hormone alpha subunit level An increased concentration of circulating alpha polypeptide of glycoprotein hormones (NCBI Gene 1081). This alpha subunit is common to luteinizing hormone (LH) , follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) , thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) and human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), which are glycoprotein hormones composed of an identical alpha subunit together with a beta subunit that confers biological specificity. The alpha subunit is used as a marker for tumors that produce these hormones. hp.json Increased pituitary glycoprotein alpha subunit level|Increased pituitary glycoprotein polypeptide alpha subunit level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031208 HP:0031209 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating lipoprotein lipase concentration Reduction in the level of lipoprotein lipase in the blood. hp.json Decreased lipoprotein lipase level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031209 HP:0031210 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating hyaluronic acid concentration A deviation from the normal concentration of hyaluronic acid in the blood. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031210 HP:0031211 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated cholesterol ester level An elevated concentration of circulating cholesterol esters, which are fatty acid esters of cholesterol and make up about two-thirds of total plasma cholesterol. hp.json Elevated cholesteryl ester level|Increased cholesterol esters|Increased cholesteryl esters http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031211 HP:0031212 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating progesterone level hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031212 HP:0031213 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating 17-hydroxyprogesterone An increased level of 17-hydroxyprogesterone in the blood. 17-hydroxyprogesterone is an intermediate steroid in the adrenal biosynthetic pathway from cholesterol to cortisol and is the substrate for steroid 21-hydroxylase. hp.json Elevated circulating 17-OHP http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031213 HP:0031214 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating dehydroepiandrosterone concentration hp.json Decreased circulating dehydroepiandrosterone level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031214 HP:0031215 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating dehydroepiandrosterone-sulfate concentration A reduced concentration of dehydroepiandrosterone-sulfate in the blood. hp.json Decreased circulating dehydroepiandrosterone-sulfate level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031215 HP:0031216 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating progesterone An elevated concentration of progesterone in the blood. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031216 HP:0031217 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hot flashes Sudden feelings of warmth that are generally most pronounced over the face, neck and chest. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031217 HP:0031218 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion A state of increased circulating antidiuretic hormone despite hyponatremia and hypo-osmolality with normal or increased plasma volume. hp.json Inappropriate ADH secretion|SIADH|Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031218 HP:0031219 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced radioactive iodine uptake A decreased amount of uptake on the radioactive iodine uptake (RAIU) test, which utilizes a radioisotope of iodine to measure how much iodine the thyroid gland absorbs from the blood. The radioactive marker is measured 4-6 hours and in some cases also 24 hours after administration of the radioactive marker. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031219 HP:0031220 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased radioactive iodine uptake An elevated amount of uptake on the radioactive iodine uptake (RAIU) test, which utilizes a radioisotope of iodine to measure how much iodine the thyroid gland absorbs from the blood. The radioactive marker is measured 4-6 hours and in some cases also 24 hours after administration of the radioactive marker. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031220 HP:0031221 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal radioactive iodine uptake test result Any deviation from normal in the amount of uptake on the radioactive iodine uptake (RAIU) test, which utilizes a radioisotope of iodine to measure how much iodine the thyroid gland absorbs from the blood. The radioactive marker is measured 4-6 hours and in some cases also 24 hours after administration of the radioactive marker. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031221 HP:0031222 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating thyroxine-binding globulin level An elevated concentration of thyroxine-binding globulin (TBG) in the blood. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031222 HP:0031223 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal pancreatic islet hyperplasia Hyperplasia of the islets of Langerhans that affects only certain regions of the pancreas and not others. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031223 HP:0031224 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diffuse pancreatic islet hyperplasia Hyperplasia of the islets of Langerhans with a generalized distribution. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031224 HP:0031225 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intrapulmonary shunt Blood flow through a region of the lung in which little or no ventilation takes place, resulting in reduced oxygenation of the blood leaving the lungs. hp.json Intrapulmonary shunting http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031225 HP:0031226 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Perinephric fluid collection An accumulation of fluid in one or more of the perinephric spaces, which consist of the subcapsular, perirenal, anterior and posterior pararenal spaces. This abnormality can be demonstrated by cross-sectional imaging, particularly computed tomography. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031226 HP:0031227 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nasopharyngeal teratoma A teratoma arising in the nasopharyngeal region. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031227 HP:0031228 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal incisura morphology An abnormal shape of the incisura, defined as the narrowed downward continuation of the conchal space bounded anteriorly by the borders of the tragus, posteriorly by the antitragus, and along its lower lateral margins and inferior boundary by the connection between the first two. The upper boundary is a somewhat arbitrary line crossing from the apices of the antitragus and the tragus. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031228 HP:0031229 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased incisura length The length of the incisura from the upper to lower border is greater than that observed in the average population. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031229 HP:0031230 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased incisura length The length of the incisura from the upper to lower border is less than that observed in the average population. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031230 HP:0031231 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Narrow incisura width Width of the incisura from the anterior to posterior border less than that observed in the average population. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031231 HP:0031232 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased incisura width Breadth of the incisura from the anterior to posterior border greater than that observed in the average population. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031232 HP:0031233 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Horizontal inferior border of scapula A morphological abnormality of the scapula in which there is a flat (horizontal) inferior edge of the scapula. The entire scapula is said to resemble a square, leading to the designation sqaring of the scapula (in Figure 1 of PMID:24706940 the scapulae have a roughly rectangular shape). hp.json Squaring of the inferior scapulae|Squaring of the scapula http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031233 HP:0031234 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neutrophilic infiltration of the skin A predominantly neutrophilic infiltrate of the dermis and or epidermis (i.e., a large number of neutrophils inferred to have migrated into the skin). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031234 HP:0031235 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Predominantly epidermal neutrophilic infiltrate Collection of neutrophils in the epidermis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031235 HP:0031236 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Predominantly dermal neutrophilic infiltrate Collection of neutrophils in the dermis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031236 HP:0031237 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Internally nucleated skeletal muscle fibers An abnormality in which the nuclei of sarcomeres take on an abnormally internal localization (or in which this feature is found in an increased proportion of muscle cells). hp.json Internally nucleated skeletal muscle fibres http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031237 HP:0031238 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Necklace skeletal muscle fibers A histological alteration of muscle fibers that resembles a necklace (necklace fibers). A substantial proportion of fibers (4-20% in PMID:19084976) show internalized nuclei aligned in a basophilic ring (necklace) at 3 micrometers beneath the sarcolemma. Ultrastructurally, such necklaces consist of myofibrils of smaller diameter, in oblique orientation, surrounded by mitochondria, sarcoplasmic reticulum and glycogen granules. hp.json Necklace skeletal muscle fibres http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031238 HP:0031239 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Extrafoveal choroidal neovascularization A type of choroidal neovascularization in which the nearest edge of the area of neovascularization is located 200 to 1500 micrometers from the center of the fovea. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031239 HP:0031240 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Juxtafoveal choroidal neovascularization A type of choroidal neovascularization in which the nearest edge of the area of neovascularization is located 1 to 199 micrometers from the center of the fovea. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031240 HP:0031241 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subfoveal choroidal neovascularization A type of choroidal neovascularization in which the area of neovascularization overlaps with the center of the fovea. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031241 HP:0031242 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating chylomicron concentration Reduced plasma concentrations of chylomicrons, the large lipid droplet (up to 100 mm in diameter) of reprocessed lipid synthesized in epithelial cells of the small intestine and containing triacylglycerols, cholesterol esters, and several apolipoproteins. hp.json Decreased circulating chylomicron levels|Hypochylomicronemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031242 HP:0031243 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased VLDL cholesterol concentration A reduction in the amount of very-low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in the blood. hp.json Decreased circulating very-low-density lipoprotein levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031243 HP:0031244 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Swollen lip Enlargement of the lip typically due to fluid buildup or inflammation. hp.json Swelling of the lip http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031244 HP:0031245 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Productive cough A cough that produces phlegm or mucus. hp.json Wet cough|Cough with mucus production http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031245 HP:0031246 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nonproductive cough A cough that does not produce phlegm or mucus. hp.json Dry cough|Dry coughing http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031246 HP:0031247 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Whooping cough A type of cough characterized by a burst of numerous and rapid coughs followed by a long inhaling effort that is accompanied by a high-pitched whooping sound produced by the inhalation of air. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031247 HP:0031248 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Palmar pruritus Pruritus is an itch or a sensation that makes a person want to scratch. This term refers to an abnormally increased sensation of itching over the palm(s) of the hand. hp.json Itchy palm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031248 HP:0031249 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Parageusia A distortion of the sense of taste, often characterized by the sensation of a metallic taste. hp.json Altered sense of taste|Metallic taste|Metallic taste in mouth|Dysgeusia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031249 HP:0031250 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lip fissure A severe crack in a lip. A lip fissure may be painful, may bleed and often is a recurring manifestation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031250 HP:0031251 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal subclavian artery morphology Any anomaly of a subclavian artery. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031251 HP:0031252 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dilated left subclavian artery Abnormally increased caliber of the left subclavian artery. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031252 HP:0031253 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anomalous origin of left subclavian artery Origin of the left subclavian artery from an anomalous anatomical location. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031253 HP:0031254 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thalamic arteriovenous malformation An arteriovenous malformation is a disruption of the normal vascular pattern in which arteries or arterioles connect directly to the venous collection system, bypassing any capillary bed. This term refers to an arteriovenous malformation located in the thalamus. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031254 HP:0031255 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypothalamic arteriovenous malformation An arteriovenous malformation is a disruption of the normal vascular pattern in which arteries or arterioles connect directly to the venous collection system, bypassing any capillary bed. This term refers to an arteriovenous malformation located in the hypothalamus. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031255 HP:0031256 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Optic nerve arteriovenous malformation An arteriovenous malformation is a disruption of the normal vascular pattern in which arteries or arterioles connect directly to the venous collection system, bypassing any capillary bed. This term refers to an arteriovenous malformation located in the optic nerve. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031256 HP:0031257 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arteriovenous malformation of the maxilla An arteriovenous malformation is a disruption of the normal vascular pattern in which arteries or arterioles connect directly to the venous collection system, bypassing any capillary bed. This term refers to an arteriovenous malformation located in the maxilla. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031257 HP:0031258 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delirium A state of sudden and severe confusion. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031258 HP:0031259 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oophoritis An inflammation of the ovary or ovaries. hp.json Inflammed ovary http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031259 HP:0031260 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular tibia A short, dysplastic tibia with a triangular shape. Instead of the normal shaft configuration of the tibia, the tibia forms a triangle with the longest side corresponding to the proximal-distal dimension, and the apex of the triangle directed laterally. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031260 HP:0031261 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bladder polyp An abnormal growth that projects from the mucous membrane of the urinary bladder. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031261 HP:0031263 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal renal corpuscle morphology Any anomolous structure of the renal corpuscle, which is the initial component of the nephron that filters blood. The renal corpuscle consists of a knot of capillaries (glomerulus) that is surrounded by a double-walled capsule (Bowman capsule) that opens into a renal tubule. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031263 HP:0031264 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal Bowman capsule morphology A structural anomaly of the double-walled capsule (Bowman capsule) that opens into a renal tubule. hp.json Abnormal morphology of Bowman capsule|Abnormal morphology of Bowman's capsule|Abnormal renal glomerular capsule morphology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031264 HP:0031265 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal glomerular visceral epithelial cell morphology Any structural anomaly of the podocyte, which is a highly specialized cell of the Bowman capsule and which forms multiple interdigitating foot processes. Podocytes are interconnected by slit diaphragms and cover the exterior basement membrane surface of the glomerular capillary. hp.json Abnormal podocyte morphology|Abnormal visceral epithelial cell morphology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031265 HP:0031266 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Podocyte foot process effacement An anomaly of podocyte morphology characterized by the loss of the interdigitating foot process pattern (generally called foot process effacement; FPE). The term FPE designates the loss of the usual interdigitating pattern of foot processes of neighboring podocytes, leading to relatively broad expanses of podocyte processes covering the glomerular basement membrane (GBM). It is widely viewed as a pathological derangement that is associated with leakage of macromolecules such as albumin through the glomerular filtration barrier. hp.json Loss of primary podocyte processes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031266 HP:0031267 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CD69 upregulation upon TCR activation Any abnormality in the upregulation of CD69 on T cells after activation via the T cell receptor (TCR). Upregulation of CD69 is one of the earliest and most sensitive measures of antigen recognition in the periphery, and transient expression of CD69 is associated with positive selection in the thymus. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031267 HP:0031268 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased CD69 upregulation upon TCR activation Reduced or impaired upregulation of CD69 on T cells after activation via the T cell receptor (TCR). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031268 HP:0031269 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CD25 upregulation upon TCR activation Any abnormality in the upregulation of CD25 on T cells after activation via the T cell receptor (TCR). CD25 is the alpha chain of the IL2 receptor. Ligation of the T cell antigen receptor leads to the induction of CD25 expression. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031269 HP:0031270 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased CD25 upregulation upon TCR activation Decreased or impaired upregulation of CD25 on T cells after activation via the T cell receptor (TCR). hp.json Poor CD25 upregulation upon TCR activation|Reduced IL2RA upregulation upon TCR activation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031270 HP:0031271 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent ankle pulse The pulsation of the posterior tibial artery behind the internal malleolus, or of the dorsalis pedis artery, cannot be detected on physical examination. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031271 HP:0031272 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary arterial atherosclerosis Accumulation of lipids and inflammatory cells along the inner walls of the pulmonary artery. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031272 HP:0031273 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Shock The state in which profound and widespread reduction of effective tissue perfusion leads first to reversible, and then if prolonged, to irreversible cellular injury. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031273 HP:0031274 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypovolemic shock A state of shock characterized by decreased circulating blood volume in relation to total vascular capacity. This type of shock is characterized by a reduction of diastolic filling pressures. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031274 HP:0031275 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Distributive shock A hyperdynamic process resulting from excessive vasodilatation. Impaired blood flow causes inadequate tissue perfusion, which can lead to end-organ damage hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031275 HP:0031276 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Obstructive shock A type of shock characterized by inadequate cardiac preload due to obstructed venous return (e.g. pericardial tamponade, tension pneumothorax, abdominal compartment) or obstruction of arterial blood flow (e.g. pulmonary embolism). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031276 HP:0031278 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal thoracic duct morphology Any structural anomaly of the thoracic duct. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031278 HP:0031279 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal response to gonadotropin-releasing hormone stimulation test An abnormal response to the gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) stimulation test. This test typically involves intravenous administration of GnRH followed by repeated blood sampling at various time points to measure the levels of luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). hp.json Abnormal response to GnRH stimulation test http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031279 HP:0031280 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased LH response to gonadotropin-releasing hormone stimulation test An abnormally high amount of luteinizing hormone (LH) is released upon gonadotropin-releasing hormone stimulation test. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031280 HP:0031281 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sialadenitis Inflammation of a salivary gland. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031281 HP:0031282 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Malalignment of the great toenail A lateral deviation of the nail plate of the great toe along the longitudinal axis due to the lateral rotation of the nail matrix. The nail plate grows out in ridges. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031282 HP:0031283 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tufted hairs The presence of tufts of 8-15 hairs that appear to emerge from a single follicular orifice. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031283 HP:0031284 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flushing Recurrent episodes of redness of the skin together with a sensation of warmth or burning of the affected areas of skin. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031284 HP:0031285 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal perifollicular morphology Any structural anomaly in the areas surrounding the hair follicles. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031285 HP:0031286 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Perifollicular erythema Redness surrounding the hair follicles. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031286 HP:0031287 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Seborrheic keratosis A raised growth on the skin of older individuals. The lesion usually is initially light tan and may darken to dark brown or nearly black. The consistent feature of seborrheic keratoses is their waxy, pasted-on or stuck-on look. hp.json Senile wart|Basal cell papilloma|Seborrheic verruca http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031287 HP:0031288 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cobblestone-like hyperkeratosis The presence of verrucous, cobblestone-like papules and nodules in a region of skin that is said to have an appearance like that of cobblestones. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031288 HP:0031289 biolink:PhenotypicFeature White papule A papule with white color. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031289 HP:0031290 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tuberous xanthoma A type of xanthoma characterized by a nodular form. Tuberous xanthomas are firm subcutaneous nodules,whereby the overlying skin can have red or red-yellow color changes. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031290 HP:0031291 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ichthyosis follicularis Ichthyosis follicularis is characterized by widespread non inflammatory thorn-like follicular projections. Dyskeratotic papules are most pronounced over the extensor extremities and scalp and are symmetrically distributed. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031291 HP:0031292 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cutaneous abscess A circumscribed area of pus or necrotic debris in the skin. hp.json Skin abscess http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031292 HP:0031293 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Digital pitting scar Pinhole-sized concave depressions with hyperkeratosis in the skin of a finger or toe. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031293 HP:0031294 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic right atrium Underdeveloped, small right heart atrium. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031294 HP:0031295 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Left atrial enlargement Increase in size of the left atrium. Fyler:3011|Fyler:3020 hp.json Enlarged heart left atrium http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031295 HP:0031296 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atrial septal hypertrophy An abnormal increase in the thickness of the atrial septum. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031296 HP:0031297 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unroofed coronary sinus Unroofed coronary sinus (CS) is a rare congenital cardiac anomaly in which there is partial (either focal or fenestrated) or complete absence of the roof of the CS, which results in a communication between the CS and the LA. Unroofed CS is the rarest type of atrial septal defect. It is often associated with persistent left superior vena cava (LSVC) and other forms of complex congenital heart disease, usually heterotaxia syndromes. The morphological types have been classified into 4 groups: Type I, completely unroofed with persistent LSVC; type II, completely unroofed without persistent LSVC; type III, partially unroofed mid portion; and type IV, partially unroofed terminal portion. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031297 HP:0031298 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Coronary sinus enlargement Abnormal increase in size of the coronary sinus. hp.json Coronary sinus dilatation|Enlarged coronary sinus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031298 HP:0031299 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated left atrial pressure An abnormal increase in magnitude of the pressure in the left atrium. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031299 HP:0031300 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating properdin level A deviation from the normal concentration of properdin in the blood. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031300 HP:0031301 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peripheral arterial calcification An accumulation of calcium and phosphate in arteries with mineral deposits in the intimal or medial layer of the vessel wall. hp.json Peripheral artery calcification http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031301 HP:0031302 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lower extremity peripheral arterial calcification An accumulation of calcium and phosphate in arteries with mineral deposits in the intimal or medial layer of the vessel wall of the leg. hp.json Lower extremity peripheral artery calcification http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031302 HP:0031303 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Femoral arterial calcification An accumulation of calcium and phosphate in arteries with mineral deposits in the intimal or medial layer of the vessel wall of the femoral artery. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031303 HP:0031304 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Iliac arterial calcification An accumulation of calcium and phosphate in arteries with mineral deposits in the intimal or medial layer of the vessel wall of the iliac artery. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031304 HP:0031305 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tibial arterial calcification An accumulation of calcium and phosphate in arteries with mineral deposits in the intimal or medial layer of the vessel wall of the tibial artery. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031305 HP:0031306 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intracranial arterial calcification An accumulation of calcium and phosphate in arteries with mineral deposits in the intimal or medial layer of the vessel wall in an artery that is located within the skull (intracranial). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031306 HP:0031307 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Internal carotid artery calcification An accumulation of calcium and phosphate in arteries with mineral deposits in the intimal or medial layer of the vessel wall in the internal carotid artery. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031307 HP:0031308 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vertebral artery calcification An accumulation of calcium and phosphate in arteries with mineral deposits in the intimal or medial layer of the vessel wall in the vertebral artery. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031308 HP:0031309 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebral artery calcification An accumulation of calcium and phosphate in arteries with mineral deposits in the intimal or medial layer of the vessel wall in a cerebral artery. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031309 HP:0031310 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Basilar artery calcification An accumulation of calcium and phosphate in arteries with mineral deposits in the intimal or medial layer of the vessel wall in the basilar artery. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031310 HP:0031311 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Middle cerebral artery calcification An accumulation of calcium and phosphate in arteries with mineral deposits in the intimal or medial layer of the vessel wall in the middle cerebral artery. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031311 HP:0031313 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abdominal aortic calcification An accumulation of calcium and phosphate in arteries with mineral deposits in the intimal or medial layer of the vessel wall in abdominal aorta. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031313 HP:0031314 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Carotid artery calcification An accumulation of calcium and phosphate in arteries with mineral deposits in the intimal or medial layer of the vessel wall in a carotid artery. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031314 HP:0031315 biolink:PhenotypicFeature External carotid artery calcification An accumulation of calcium and phosphate in arteries with mineral deposits in the intimal or medial layer of the vessel wall in the external carotid artery. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031315 HP:0031316 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal ventricular myocardium morphology A structural anomaly of the muscle layer of the heart wall of a cardiac ventricle. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031316 HP:0031317 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fatty replacement of ventricular myocardial tissue Presence of an increased amount of fat tissue within a cardiac ventricle with corresponding reduction of muscle tissue. hp.json Fatty infiltration of cardiac ventricle|Intramyocardial fat infiltration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031317 HP:0031318 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myofiber disarray A nonparallel arrangement of cardiac myocytes. hp.json Myocardial fibre disarray|Myocardial fiber disarray http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031318 HP:0031319 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cardiomyocyte hypertrophy An abnormal increase in the volume of cardiac myocytes. hp.json Myocyte cellular hypertrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031319 HP:0031320 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cardiomyocyte mitochondrial proliferation An abnormal increase in the number of mitochondria per cardiac myocyte. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031320 HP:0031321 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myocardial immune cell infiltration An increase in the number of immune cells in myocardial tissue (which can be assumed to have migrated into the myocardium). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031321 HP:0031322 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myocardial lymphocytic infiltration An increase in the number of lymphocytes in myocardial tissue. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031322 HP:0031323 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myocardial eosinophilic infiltration An increase in the number of eosinophils in myocardial tissue. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031323 HP:0031324 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myocardial multinucleated giant cells The presence of extremely large cells with multiple nuclei. The so-called giant cells are thought to be of macrophage origin. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031324 HP:0031325 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myocardial granulomatous infiltrates The presence of multiple granulomata (small nodular inflammatory lesions containing grouped mononuclear phagocytes) in the myocardium. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031325 HP:0031326 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Monoclonal light chain cardiac amyloidosis A type of cardiac amyloidosis related to deposition of an immunoglobulin light chain. The current gold standard of amyloid typing is to determine the precursor protein using laser microdissection mass spectrometry. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031326 HP:0031327 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Transthyretin cardiac amyloidosis A type of cardiac amyloidosis related to deposition of transthyretin (TTR), which is identified by immunohistochemical staining. hp.json TTR cardiac amyloidosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031327 HP:0031328 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Perivascular cardiac fibrosis A type of myocardial fibrosis characterized by excessive diffuse collagen accumulation concentrated in perivascular spaces. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031328 HP:0031329 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Interstitial cardiac fibrosis A type of myocardial fibrosis characterized by excessive diffuse collagen accumulation concentrated in interstitial spaces. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031329 HP:0031330 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Perivascular myocardial immune cell infiltration An increase in the number of immune cells in myocardial tissue concentrated in the spaces surrounding blood vessels. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031330 HP:0031331 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cardiomyocyte morphology Any structural anomaly of cardiomyocytes, which are terminally differentiated muscle cells in the heart that are interconnected end to end by gap junctions, which allows coordinated contraction of heart tissue. hp.json Abnormal cardiac muscle cell morphology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031331 HP:0031332 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cardiomyocyte degeneration Deterioration of cardiomyocyte characterized by abnormal features such as loss of myofilaments, occurrence of cellular sequestration, decreased mitochondrial sizes and cellular debris. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031332 HP:0031333 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myocardial sarcomeric disarray A disruption of the structure of the sarcomeres of cardiomyocytes. The sarcomere is the repeating unit between two Z lines comprised largely of myosin and actin that mediates contractility, and normally sarcomeres are aligned with the long axis of cells, with the Z bands being in register throughout the length of the cardiac myocytes. hp.json Myocardial sarcomere disarray http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031333 HP:0031334 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cardiomyocyte inclusion bodies Nuclear or cytoplasmic aggregates of stainable substances within cardiomyocytes. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031334 HP:0031335 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cardiomyocyte mitochondrial morphology An anomaly of the structure of mitochondria within cardiomyocytes. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031335 HP:0031336 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intranuclear cardiomyocyte mitochondria Abnormal localization of mitochondria within the nuclei of cardiomyocytes. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031336 HP:0031337 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cardiomyocyte connexin43 staining Anomalous staining of Connexin43 in cardiomyocytes. Connexin43 (Cx43) is the primary gap junction protein in the working myocardium. Cx43 exhibits increased localization at the lateral membranes of cardiomyocytes in a variety of heart diseases. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031337 HP:0031338 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cardiomyocyte plakoglobin staining Anomalous staining of plakoglobin in cardiomyocytes. Plakoglobin is a component of desmosomes in cardiomyocytes. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031338 HP:0031339 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cadiomyocyte dystrophin staining Anomalous staining of dystrophin in cardiomyocytes. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031339 HP:0031340 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal lysosomal morphology A structural anomaly of lysosomes, membrane-enclosed organelles that contain an array of enzymes capable of catabolizing proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, and lipids. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031340 HP:0031341 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gastric arteriovenous malformation An anomalous configuration of blood vessels that shunts arterial blood directly into veins without passing through the capillaries and that is located in the stomach. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031341 HP:0031342 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duodenal arteriovenous malformation An anomalous configuration of blood vessels that shunts arterial blood directly into veins without passing through the capillaries and that is located in the duodenum. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031342 HP:0031343 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Jejunal arteriovenous malformation An anomalous configuration of blood vessels that shunts arterial blood directly into veins without passing through the capillaries and that is located in the jejunum. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031343 HP:0031344 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pelvic arteriovenous malformation An anomalous configuration of blood vessels that shunts arterial blood directly into veins without passing through the capillaries and that is located in the pelvis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031344 HP:0031345 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Colonic arteriovenous malformation An anomalous configuration of blood vessels that shunts arterial blood directly into veins without passing through the capillaries and that is located in the colon. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031345 HP:0031346 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rectal arteriovenous malformation An anomalous configuration of blood vessels that shunts arterial blood directly into veins without passing through the capillaries and that is located in the rectum. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031346 HP:0031347 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Uterine arteriovenous malformation An anomalous configuration of blood vessels that shunts arterial blood directly into veins without passing through the capillaries and that is located in the uterus. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031347 HP:0031348 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dextrotransposition of the great arteries A type of transposition of the great arteries (TGA) in which aorta is in front of and primarily to the right of the pulmonary artery. This is the most common kind of TGA. Fyler:0700|Fyler:700 hp.json D-TGA|D-loop transposition of the great arteries http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031348 HP:0031349 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Levotransposition of the great arteries A type of transposition of the great arteries (TGA) in which aorta is in front of and primarily to the left of the pulmonary artery. hp.json L-TGA http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031349 HP:0031350 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cardiac sarcoma A malignant soft tissue neoplasm that arises from the heart. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031350 HP:0031351 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Calcified amorphous tumor of the heart A non-neoplastic cardiac tumor characterized by calcification and eosinophilic amorphous material in the background of dense collagenous fibrous tissue. hp.json Calcified amorphous tumour of the heart http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031351 HP:0031352 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chest tightness An unpleasant sensation of tightness or pressure in the chest. hp.json Tightness in chest|Tightness of chest|Chest distress http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031352 HP:0031353 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Otitis media with effusion Otitis media characterized by thick or sticky fluid behind the tympanic membrane. hp.json Fluid behind eardrum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031353 HP:0031354 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sleep onset insomnia Difficulty initiating sleep, that is, increased sleep onset latency. hp.json Difficulty falling asleep http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031354 HP:0031355 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Maintenance insomnia Abnormal difficulty in staying asleep. Affected individuals tend to wake up at night and have difficulty returning to sleep. hp.json Waking up several times during the night http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031355 HP:0031356 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Terminal insomnia A type of insomnia characterized by waking up (too) early in the morning. hp.json Late insomnia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031356 HP:0031357 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomeruloid hemangioma A histologically distinctive, cutaneous, benign vascular tumor that is characterized by a solitary or multiple blue-red papules and histologically resembles renal glomeruli. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031357 HP:0031358 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vegetative state Absence of wakefulness and conscience, but (in contrast to coma) with involuntary opening of the eyes and movements (such as teeth grinding, yawning, or thrashing of the extremities). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031358 HP:0031359 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cutaneous sclerotic plaque A solid, raised, plateau-like (flat-topped) lesion greater than 1 cm in diameter that is characterized by hardening (sclerosis) of the affected skin area (related to collagen thickening). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031359 HP:0031360 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Yellow skin plaque A solid, raised, plateau-like (flat-topped) lesion greater than 1 cm in diameter and that has a yellow color. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031360 HP:0031361 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Zebra bodies Intralysosomal, osmiophilic, lamellated and sometimes concentric cytoplasmic inclusions comprised of broad transversely-stacked myelinoid membranes and said to resemble a zebra in electron microscopic images. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031361 HP:0031362 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sex-limited autosomal recessive inheritance A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in homozygotes in a sex-specific manner (i.e. only in males or only in females). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031362 HP:0031363 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Palpable purpura A type of purpura in which the lesions are raised (and can therefore be appreciated upon palpation). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031363 HP:0031364 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ecchymosis A purpuric lesion that is larger than 1 cm in diameter. hp.json Ecchymoses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031364 HP:0031365 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macular purpura Purpura that is flat (non-palpable, not raised). hp.json Flat purpura http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031365 HP:0031366 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Palate neoplasm A neoplasm that affects the hard palate, soft palate, or uvula. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031366 HP:0031367 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Metaphyseal striations Longitudinal densities on radiographs located in a metaphysis (the narrow region of a long bone between the epiphysis and the diaphysis). hp.json Striated metaphysis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031367 HP:0031368 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intestinal perforation A hole (perforation) in the wall of the intestine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031368 HP:0031369 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Colon perforation A hole (perforation) in the wall of the colon. hp.json Perforation of the colon http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031369 HP:0031370 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small intestinal perforation A hole (perforation) in the wall of the small intestine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031370 HP:0031371 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rectal perforation A hole (perforation) in the wall of the rectum. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031371 HP:0031372 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cold paresis Increased muscle weakness upon exposure to cold temperatures. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031372 HP:0031373 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stiff tongue Increased rigidity and reduced mobility of the tongue. hp.json Tongue stiffness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031373 HP:0031374 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ankle weakness Reduced strength of the muscles that lift or otherwise move the foot at the ankle. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031374 HP:0031375 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Refractory Applies to a sign or symptom that is difficult to treat or cure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031375 HP:0031377 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cell proliferation Any abnormality in the multiplication or reproduction of cells, which may result in the expansion of a cell population. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031377 HP:0031378 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal lymphocyte proliferation Any abnormality in the multiplication or reproduction of lymphocytes, which results in the expansion of a cell population. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031378 HP:0031379 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal T cell proliferation Any abnormality in the multiplication or reproduction of T cells, which results in the expansion of a cell population. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031379 HP:0031380 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal B cell proliferation Any abnormality in the multiplication or reproduction of B cells, which results in the expansion of a cell population. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031380 HP:0031381 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased lymphocyte proliferation in response to mitogen A decreased proliferative response of lymphocytes in vitro or in vivo, when stimulated with mitogens, such as phytohemagglutinin (PHA). hp.json Reduced lymphocyte proliferation to mitogen http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031381 HP:0031382 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased lymphocyte proliferation in response to anti-CD3 A decreased proliferative response of lymphocytes in vitro or in vivo, when stimulated with an anti-CD3 antibody against the T-cell co-receptor, CD3. hp.json Defective lymphocyte proliferation to anti-CD3|Defective proliferation of lymphocytes following anti-CD3 stimulation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031382 HP:0031383 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal lymphocyte surface marker expression Abnormal amount of a protein that is normally present on the cell surface of lymphocytes. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031383 HP:0031384 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced T cell CD40 expression A deficiency in the expression of the CD40 ligand on the surface of activated T-lymphocytes. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031384 HP:0031385 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Megakaryocyte nucleus hypolobulation The presence of megakaryocytes in the bone marrow whose nuclei are less lobulated than expected for the size of the nucleus. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031385 HP:0031386 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased micromegakaryocyte count The presence of abnormally high numbers of micromegakaryocytes in the bone marrow. Micromegakaryocytes are mononuclear diploid cells, with a nucleus similar in size to that of a myeloblast or promyelocyte with the cell being less than 30 micrometers in diameter. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031386 HP:0031387 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased multinucleated megakaryocyte count The presence of abnormally high numbers of multinucleated megakaryocytes in the bone marrow. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031387 HP:0031388 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Megakaryocyte nucleus hyperlobulation The presence of megakaryocytes in the bone marrow whose nuclei are more lobulated than expected for the size of the nucleus. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031388 HP:0031389 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal MHC II surface expression A deviation from the normal level of major histocompatibility complex class II molecules expressed at the cell surface. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031389 HP:0031390 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced MHC II surface expression A reduction from the normal level of major histocompatibility complex class II molecules expressed at the cell surface. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031390 HP:0031391 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated MHC II surface expression An increase above the normal level of major histocompatibility complex class II molecules expressed at the cell surface. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031391 HP:0031392 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal proportion of CD4-positive T cells Any abnormality in the proportion of CD4-positive T cells relative to the total number of T cells. hp.json Abnormal proportion of CD4+ T cells|Abnormal proportion of CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031392 HP:0031393 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal proportion of CD8-positive T cells Any abnormality in the proportion of CD8 T cells relative to the total number of T cells. hp.json Abnormal proportion of CD8+ T cells|Abnormal proportion of CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031393 HP:0031394 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CD4:CD8 ratio Any abnormality in the relative amount of CD4+ and CD8+ T lymphocytes. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031394 HP:0031396 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal proportion of naive T cells Any abnormality in the proportion of naive T cells relative to the total number of T cells. hp.json Abnormal naive T cell proportion|Abnormal proportion of naive thymus-derived, alpha-beta T cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031396 HP:0031397 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased proportion of naive T cells An abnormally decreased proportion of naive T cells relative to the total number of T cells. hp.json Decreased proportion of naive thymus-derived, alpha-beta T cells|Reduced proportion of naive T cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031397 HP:0031398 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased proportion of naive T cells An abnormally increased proportion of naive T cells relative to the total number of T cells. hp.json Elevated proportion of naive T cells|Increased proportion of naive thymus-derived, alpha-beta T cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031398 HP:0031399 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal proportion of double-negative alpha-beta regulatory T cell An abnormal proportion of CD4-negative, CD8-negative (double negative or DN) alpha-beta regulatory T cells (Tregs) as compared to total number of T cells. hp.json Abnormal CD4-negative, CD8-negative, alpha-beta regulatory T cell distribution|Abnormal DN Treg distribution|Abnormal Double negative Treg distribution|Abnormal double-negative alpha-beta regulatory T cell distribution http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031399 HP:0031401 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced proportion of CD4-negative, CD8-negative, alpha-beta regulatory T cells An abnormally decreased proportion of CD4-negative, CD8-negative (double negative or DN) alpha-beta regulatory T cells (Tregs) as compared to total number of T cells. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031401 HP:0031402 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced antigen-specific T cell proliferation Impaired proliferation and expansion of a T cell population following activation by an antigenic stimulus. hp.json Impaired Ag-specific T cell proliferation|Impaired cellular adaptive immune response|Antigen-specific T cell proliferation defect|Impaired activated T cell proliferation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031402 HP:0031403 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired pathogen-specific CD8 cytoxicity Impaired response of CD8 T cells to pathogens. CD8 T cells direct the killing of a target cell through the release of granules containing cytotoxic mediators or through the engagement of death receptors. hp.json Pathogen-specific CD8 cytoxicity defect http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031403 HP:0031404 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired antigen-specific response An impaired immune response mediated by cells expressing specific receptors for antigen produced through a somatic diversification process, and allowing for an enhanced secondary response to subsequent exposures to the same antigen (immunological memory). hp.json Impaired adaptive immune response http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031404 HP:0031405 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Poroma A benign, well circumscribed sweat gland neoplasm with eccrine or apocrine differentiation. It usually presents as a solitary, dome-shaped papule, nodule, or plaque on acral sites. It is characterized by a proliferation of uniform basaloid cells in the dermis and it is associated with the presence of focal ductal and cystic structures [NCIT:C27273]. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031405 HP:0031406 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cytokine signaling Any abnormality in the series of molecular signals initiated by the binding of a cytokine to a receptor on the surface of a cell, and ending with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription. hp.json Abnormal cytokine signalling http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031406 HP:0031407 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired cytokine signaling A defect or impairment in the series of molecular signals initiated by the binding of a cytokine to a receptor on the surface of a cell, and ending with regulation of a downstream cellular process, e.g. transcription. hp.json Cytokine signalling defect|Impaired cytokine signalling|Cytokine signaling defect http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031407 HP:0031408 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased proportion of CD25+ mast cells An increased proportion of mast cells are positive for the cell surface marker CD25 (also called interleukin-2 receptor alpha chain). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031408 HP:0031409 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal lymphocyte physiology Any anomaly of lymphocyte function. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031409 HP:0031410 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal distribution of CD56 bright/dim natural killer cells An abnormal distribution in the number of CD56 bright NK cells, as measured by flow cytometry. CD56, an adhesion molecule mediating homotypic adhesion, is used as a functional marker for NK cells. hp.json Abnormal distribution of CD56 bright/dim NK cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031410 HP:0031411 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal chromosome morphology Any structural anomaly of a chromosome, which is a thread like molecule consisting of DNA and proteins (chromatin) that contains DNA sequences for genes and other genetic elements in linear order. Fyler:4013 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031411 HP:0031412 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal telomere morphology hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031412 HP:0031413 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short telomere length An abnormal reduction in telomere length. Telomeres are non-coding, repetitive sequences of DNA at the ends of the chromosomes of eukaryotic cells which become shorter as cells divide, and when telomere attrition reaches its limit, cell proliferation arrest, senescence, and apoptosis can occur. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031413 HP:0031414 biolink:PhenotypicFeature High serum calcifediol An increased concentration of calcifediol in the blood. Calcifediol is also known as 25-hydroxycholecalciferol or 25-Hydroxyvitamin D3. hp.json High serum 25-hydroxycholecalciferol|High serum calcidiol http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031414 HP:0031415 biolink:PhenotypicFeature High serum calcitriol An increased concentration of calcitriol in the blood. Calcitriol is also known as 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol or 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3. UMLS:C1833331 hp.json High serum 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol|High serum 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3|Increased serum 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3|Increased serum calcitriol http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031415 HP:0031416 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal nasal mucus secretion Any deviation from the normal quantity of secretion of nasal mucus, a thick viscous liquid produced by the mucous membranes of the nose. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031416 HP:0031417 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rhinorrhea Increased discharge of mucus from the nose. hp.json Nasal Discharge|Runny Nose http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031417 HP:0031418 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased body mass index Abnormally increased weight-to-height squared ratio, calculated by dividing the individual's weight in kilograms by the square of the individual's height in meters and used as an indicator of overweight compared to averages. hp.json Increased BMI http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031418 HP:0031419 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced sex -hormone binding protein level A decreased concentration of sex-hormone binding protein in the circulation. hp.json Reduced androgen-binding protein level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031419 HP:0031420 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small yellow foveal lesion with surrounding gray zone A lesion that is observed following light damage to the macula. Damage to the retinal by exposure to intense visible light, usually the sun. Intense light exposure such as staring at the sun causes fine structural anomalies in the outer segments of the photoreceptors and the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) cells of the macula. Symptoms usually develop within 1 to 4 h after exposure and include decreased vision, metamorphopsia, micropsia, and central or paracentral scotomas. Fundus examination typically shows a small yellow spot with a surrounding gray zone in the foveolar or parafoveolar area. Spontaneous evolution leads to the improvement of visual acuity. hp.json Small yellow foveal lesion with surrounding grey zone|Laser pointer-induced maculopathy|Laser pointer-induced retinopathy|Light induced retinopathy|Photic retinopathy|Solar retinitis|Solar retinopathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031420 HP:0031421 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small superior frontal cortex Reduced size of the superior frontal portion of the cerebral cortex. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031421 HP:0031422 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cerebellar cortex morphology Any structural anomaly of the cortex of the cerebellum. hp.json Abnormal morphology of the cerebellar cortex http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031422 HP:0031423 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small cerebellar cortex Reduced size of the cerebellar cortex. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031423 HP:0031424 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating beta-C-terminal telopeptide level A deviation from the normal concentration of beta-C-terminal telopeptide of type I collagen in the blood circulation, a marker of the rate of bone turnover. hp.json Abnormal circulating beta-CTx level|Abnormal circulating beta-CrossLaps level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031424 HP:0031425 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating beta-C-terminal telopeptide level A abnormal elevation above the normal concentration of beta-C-terminal telopeptide of type I collagen in the blood circulation. hp.json Increased circulating beta-CTx level|Increased circulating beta-CrossLaps level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031425 HP:0031426 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating beta-C-terminal telopeptide level A reduction from the normal concentration of beta-C-terminal telopeptide of type I collagen in the blood circulation. hp.json Decreased circulating beta-CTx level|Decreased circulating beta-CrossLaps level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031426 HP:0031427 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating osteocalcin level A deviation from the normal concentration of osteocalcin in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031427 HP:0031428 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating osteocalcin level An elevated level of osteocalcin in the blood. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031428 HP:0031429 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating osteocalcin level A reduced level of osteocalcin in the blood. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031429 HP:0031430 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oligoclonal T cell expansion The presence of a population of T cells with a restricted T cell receptor (TCR) repertoire derived from a limited number of TCR clones. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031430 HP:0031431 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Persistent repetition of words Repetitive use of words, phrases, intonation, or sounds of speech, often of the speech of others. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031431 HP:0031432 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Persistent repetition of actions Repeated and inappropriate mechanical repetition of actions. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031432 HP:0031433 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Alexithymia A deficit in emotional awareness characterized by difficulties in recognizing and expressing feelings and emotions manifested as a limited ability to respond to facial clues or other signs of emotions in others often accompanied by detached connections to others. hp.json Unaware of others' emotions http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031433 HP:0031434 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal speech prosody An anomaly of the expressive patterns of speech that involve intonation, stress pattern, loudness variations, pausing, articulatory force, and rhythm. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031434 HP:0031435 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Monotonic speech A speech pattern characterized by abnormally reduced or lacking variability of the pitch of the voice. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031435 HP:0031436 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased pitch variability of speech A speech pattern characterized by abnormally elevated variability of the pitch of the voice. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031436 HP:0031437 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pregnancy exposure Exposure of pregnant women to toxins from any source, such as environmental toxins or chemicals, that may potentially cause problems such as miscarriage, preterm delivery, low birth weight, and, in some cases, developmental delays in infants. hp.json Exposure during pregnancy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031437 HP:0031438 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal sex hormone-binding globulin level A deviation from the normal concentration in the circulation of sex hormone-binding globulin, a circulating glycoprotein that transports testosterone and other steroids in the blood. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031438 HP:0031439 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal angiostatin level A deviation from the normal concentration in the circulation of angiostatin, an endogenous angiogenesis inhibitor, which blocks the growth of new blood vessels. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031439 HP:0031440 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Abnormal tricuspid valve morphology hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031440 HP:0031441 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal tricuspid valve annulus morphology Any structural anomaly of the annulus of the tricuspid valve. The annulus is a ring composed of fibrous and myocardial tissue and is the structure onto which the cusps of the valve attach. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031441 HP:0031442 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal tricuspid chordae tendinae morphology Any structural anomaly of the chordae tendinae of the tricuspid valve. The chordae tendineae connect the papillary muscles to the tricuspid valve. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031442 HP:0031443 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal tricuspid valve leaflet morphology Any structural anomaly of the leaflets (also known as cusps) of the tricuspid valve. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031443 HP:0031444 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dilatation of the tricuspid annulus An increase in the diameter of the ring (annulus) of the tricuspid valve. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031444 HP:0031445 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oral mucosa nodule A palpable, solid lesion greater than 5mm in diameter. that is located in the mucosa of the mouth. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031445 HP:0031446 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Erosion of oral mucosa Loss of the superficial layer of the oral mucosa usually resulting in a shallow or crusted lesion. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031446 HP:0031447 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Penile freckling Multiple pigmented macules located on the skin of the penis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031447 HP:0031448 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Herpetiform vesicles Multiple vesicles distributed in multiple distinct groups consisting of multiple adjacent vesicles. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031448 HP:0031449 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Perineal hemangioma Hemangioma, a benign tumor of the vascular endothelial cells, located in the perineal region, i.e., the region between the anus and the genitals. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031449 HP:0031450 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polycyclic A distribution of skin lesions resembling multiple merged circles. For instance, this can be seen with multiple urticarial wheals as the individual, circular wheals resolve and merge. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031450 HP:0031451 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lower extremity subcutanous fat hypertrophy An abnormal increase in the amount of subcutaneous fat in the legs. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031451 HP:0031452 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lichenoid skin lesion Mutliple skin lesions resembling those characteristic of the disease lichen planus. These lesions are violaceous (reddish-purple), shiny, isolated, flat-topped papules and plaques. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031452 HP:0031453 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oral lichenoid lesion Mutliple lesions of the oral mucosa resembling those characteristic of the disease lichen planus. These are symmetric reticular lesions that resemble a white, lacelike network, as well as by papules, plaques, erythematous lesions, and erosions. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031453 HP:0031454 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Apocrine hidrocystoma A cystic lesions that forms a benign tumor of an apocrine sweat gland. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031454 HP:0031455 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Presacral ganglioneuroma A gangioleneuroma originating from sympathetic ganglion cells in the abdomen. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031455 HP:0031456 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ectopic pregnancy A pregnancy in which the fertilized egg inserts in a location outside of the main cavity of the uterus (usually in the Fallopian tube). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031456 HP:0031457 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary opacity Opacity refers to any area that preferentially attenuates the x-ray beam and therefore appears more opaque than the surrounding area. It is a nonspecific term that does not indicate the size or pathologic nature of the abnormality. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031457 HP:0031458 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Adenoiditis An inflammation of the adenoid tissue. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031458 HP:0031459 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Soft tissue neoplasm A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) that arises from the soft tissue. The most common types are lipomatous (fatty), vascular, smooth muscle, fibrous, and fibrohistiocytic neoplasms. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031459 HP:0031460 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Benign muscle neoplasm A benign mesenchymal neoplasm arising from smooth, skeletal, or cardiac muscle tissue [NCIT:C4882]. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031460 HP:0031461 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intramuscular Myxoma A benign tumor that is usually solitary, painless, palpable mass that is firm in consistency and slightly movable and often fluctuant. It can occur in any location, but tends to involve the muscles of the thighs, buttocks, and shoulders. On microscopic examination, there is abundant mucoid material and relative hypo cellularity and loose reticulin fibers. Vascular structures are sparse. The cells have a stellate shape with small hyper chromatic pyknotic nuclei and scanty cytoplasm. Some myxomas may show focal areas of hyper cellularity. However absence of nuclear atypia, mitotic figures or necrosis helps to rule out malignancy. hp.json IM Myxoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031461 HP:0031462 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Musculotendinous retraction Abnormal reduction in length of a tendon which tends to pull (retract) the attached muscle tissue with shortening of the muscle fibers often accompanied by atrophy and fatty degeneration of the affected muscle tissue. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031462 HP:0031463 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Esophageal squamous papilloma A rare benign epithelial tumor that is usually asymptomatic but can present with pyrosis and epigastric discomfort with or without dysphagia. Histopathologically, esophageal squamous papilloma has fingerlike projections lined with acanthotic stratified squamous epithelium with conservation of normal cellular with or without cellular atypia. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031463 HP:0031464 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Genital blistering The presence of one or more bullae on the skin of the genital region, defined as fluid-filled blisters more than 5 mm in diameter with thin walls. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031464 HP:0031465 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal vasa vasorum morphology A structural anomaly of vasa vasorum, which are defined as small blood vessels that supply or drain the walls of larger arteries and veins, delivering nutrients and oxygen as well as removing systemic waste products. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031465 HP:0031466 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impairment in personality functioning A maladaptive personality trait characterized by moderate or greater impairment in personality (self /interpersonal) functioning. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031466 HP:0031467 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Negative affectivity A stable tendency to experience negative emotions, i.e., a disposition to experience aversive emotional states. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031467 HP:0031468 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Separation insecurity Fears of rejection by and/or separation from significant others, associated with fears of excessive dependency and complete loss of autonomy. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031468 HP:0031469 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low self esteem Negative opinion about oneself characterized by low self-confidence and exaggeratedly critical feelings about oneself. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031469 HP:0031472 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Risk taking Engagement in dangerous, risky, and potentially self-damaging activities, unnecessarily and without regard to consequences; lack of concern for one's limitations and denial of the reality of personal danger. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031472 HP:0031473 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hostility Persistent or frequent angry feelings; anger or irritability in response to minor slights and insults. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031473 HP:0031474 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary chondroma A benign cartilaginous tumors of the lung. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031474 HP:0031475 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Status epilepticus without prominent motor symptoms There is inconclusive evidence to precisely define the duration of the seizure; however, based on current evidence an operational threshold of 10 minutes is appropriate as beyond this a seizure is likely to be more prolonged. The individual may or may not be aware or in coma. hp.json Nonconvulsive status epilepticus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031475 HP:0031476 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal buccal mucosa cell morphology Any structural anomaly of the cells of the mucosa of the oral cavity in the region of the cheek (buccal mucosa cells). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031476 HP:0031477 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Abnormal mitral valve morphology hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031477 HP:0031478 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal mitral valve annulus morphology Any structural anomaly of the annulus of the mitral valve. The annulus is a ring composed of fibrous and myocardial tissue and is the structure onto which the cusps of the valve attach. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031478 HP:0031479 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dilatation of the mitral annulus An increase in the diameter of the ring (annulus) of the mitral valve. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031479 HP:0031480 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal mitral valve leaflet morphology Any structural anomaly of the leaflets (also known as cusps) of the mitral valve. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031480 HP:0031481 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal mitral valve physiology Any functional anomaly of the mitral valve. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031481 HP:0031482 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal regional left ventricular contraction A wall motion abnormality observed upon left ventricular contraction that affects a specific region of the left ventricle. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031482 HP:0031483 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced contraction of the left ventricular apex Reduced wall motion (contraction) of the apex of the left ventricle. This manifestation can be observed on echocardiography. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031483 HP:0031484 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cold-induced hemolysis A form of hemolytic anemia that can be triggered by cold temperatures. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031484 HP:0031485 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subperiosteal bone formation The formation of new bone along the cortex and underneath the periosteum of a bone. hp.json Periosteal reaction http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031485 HP:0031486 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vascular malformation of the lip An anomaly of blood vessels located in the lip. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031486 HP:0031487 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Capillary malformation of the lip A vascular malformation located in the lip that is characterized by ectatic papillary dermal capillaries and postcapillary venules in the upper reticular dermis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031487 HP:0031488 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arteriovenous malformation of the lip A vascular malformation located in the lip that is characterized by direct blood shunting from an artery to a vein due to the absence of a capillary bed. The artery and vein can be directly connected by a fistula or indirectly connected by an abnormal vessel channel termed a nidus. hp.json Atypical connection between arteries and veins http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031488 HP:0031489 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Venous malformation of the lip A vascular malformation located in the lip that is related to abnormal vascular morphogenesis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031489 HP:0031490 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hemangioma of the lip A vascular malformation located in the lip that is related to vascular endothelial cell hyperplasia. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031490 HP:0031491 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Continuous spike and waves during slow sleep Diffuse, bilateral and recently also unilateral or focal localization spike-wave occurring in slow sleep or non-rapid eye movement sleep. hp.json CSWS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031491 HP:0031492 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Epithelial neoplasm A benign or malignant neoplasm that arises from and is composed of epithelial cells. This category include adenomas, papillomas, and carcinomas [NCIT:C3709]. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031492 HP:0031493 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glandular cell neoplasm A tumor that arises from a gland cell. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031493 HP:0031494 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ovarian mucinous tumor Ovarian mucinous neoplasms consist of borderline tumors (tumors of low malignant potential, or LMP tumors), intraepithelial (non-invasive) carcinoma, and invasive carcinoma. hp.json Ovarian mucinous tumour|Mucinous neoplasm of the ovary http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031494 HP:0031495 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mucinous neoplasm hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031495 HP:0031496 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mucinous cystic neoplasm of the pancreas Mucin-producing and septated cyst-forming epithelial neoplasia of the pancreas with a distinctive ovarian-type stroma. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031496 HP:0031497 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mucinous colorectal carcinoma A subtype of colorectal carcinoma with mucin lakes. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031497 HP:0031498 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mucinous gastric carcinoma A poorly differentiated type of gastric carcinoma with a substantial amount of extracellular mucus (over 50% of tumor volume) within the tumor. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031498 HP:0031499 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Appendiceal mucinous neoplasm An epithelial neoplasm originating in the appendix and often associated with cystic dilation of the appendix due to accumulation of gelatinous material, morphologically referred to as mucoceles. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031499 HP:0031500 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abdominal mass An abnormal enlargement or swelling in the abdomen. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031500 HP:0031501 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pelvic mass An abnormal enlargement or swelling in the pelvic region. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031501 HP:0031502 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Trophoblastic tumor A gestational or non-gestational neoplasm composed of neoplastic trophoblastic cells [NCIT:C3422]. hp.json Trophoblastic tumour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031502 HP:0031503 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Night gasping Waking up at night gasping for breath. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031503 HP:0031504 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Foamy urine Urine has an increased amount of frothy fine bubbles. hp.json Frothy urine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031504 HP:0031505 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating T4 level A deviation from the normal concentration of thyroxine in the blood. Thyroxine (also known as T4) is the main hormone secreted by the thyroid gland into the blood. It can be converted into the active form triiodothyronine (also known as T3). hp.json Abnormal circulating thyroxine level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031505 HP:0031506 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating T4 level An elevation above the normal concentration of thyroxine in the blood. Thyroxine (also known as T4) is the main hormone secreted by the thyroid gland into the blood. It can be converted into the active form triiodothyronine (also known as T3). hp.json Increased circulating thyroxine level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031506 HP:0031507 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating T4 level A reduction below the normal concentration of thyroxine in the blood. Thyroxine (also known as T4) is the main hormone secreted by the thyroid gland into the blood. It can be converted into the active form triiodothyronine (also known as T3). hp.json Reduced T4 plasma level|Decreased circulating thyroxine level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031507 HP:0031508 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal thyroid hormone level Any deviation from the normal range of the hormones produced by the thyroid gland. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031508 HP:0031509 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dry nipple Abnormally dry skin in the area of the nipple of the breast. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031509 HP:0031510 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Linear earlobe crease A transverse linear fissure (crease) in the lobule of the ear. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031510 HP:0031511 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diagonal earlobe crease Diagonal earlobe creases run from the lower pole of the external meatus, diagonally backwards to the edge of the lobe at approximately 45 degrees. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031511 HP:0031512 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cutaneous collagen fibril morphology hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031512 HP:0031513 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Luse bodies Fusiform collagen fibers with abnormally long spacing (exceeding 100 nm) between electron-dense bands. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031513 HP:0031514 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased proportion of exhausted T cells An abnormally elevated proportion of exhausted T cells (Tex) among circulating T cells. T cell exhaustion is a distinct differentiation state that can be distinguished from naive, effector, and memory T cells. Compared to effector (TE) and memory (TMEM) T cells, exhausted T cells (TEX) display impaired effector functions (e.g., rapid production of effector cytokines, cytotoxicity). TEX have limited proliferative potential, especially compared to some subsets of TMEM and naive T cells. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031514 HP:0031515 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal meiosis Any anomaly of meiosis, a type of cell division that reduces the number of chromosomes in the parent cell by half and produces four gamete cells. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031515 HP:0031516 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oocyte arrest at metaphase I Failure of oocytes to proceed through the stages of meiosis with stoppage at the first metaphase stage. hp.json Metaphase I oocyte meiotic arrest|Oocyte meiotic arrest at metaphase I http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031516 HP:0031517 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Verruciform xanthoma A papillary or cauliflower-like growth characterized by the presence of foamy histiocytes within the elongated dermal papillae forms. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031517 HP:0031518 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent posterior alpha rhythm Lack of normal alpha rhythm in the EEG. Alpha rhythm has been defined as a rhythm at 8-13 Hz occurring during wakefulness over the posterior regions of the head, generally with higher voltage over the occipital areas. Amplitude is variable but is mostly below 50 microvolt in adults. It is best seen with eyes closed and under conditions of physical relaxation and relative mental inactivity. It is blocked or attenuated by attention, especially visual and mental effort. One should here note the difference between the terms alpha rhythm and alpha activity: Alpha activity refers to activity in the range of 8-13 Hz and alpha rhythm is the activity of 8-13 Hz with specific characteristics as defined above. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031518 HP:0031519 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cauliflower deformity of dermal collagen fibrils An anomaly of collagen fibers of the skin that is said to resemble a cauliflower and can be appreciated by electron microscopy. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031519 HP:0031520 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Groin pain An unpleasant sensation characterized by physical discomfort (such as pricking, throbbing, or aching) localized to the groin region. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031520 HP:0031521 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vaginal clear cell adenocarcinoma A type of adenocarcinoma originating in the vagina and characterized by large cells with moderate to abundant clear cytoplasm. hp.json Clear cell adenocarcinoma of the vagina http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031521 HP:0031522 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cervical clear cell adenocarcinoma A type of adenocarcinoma originating in the cervix and characterized by large cells with moderate to abundant clear cytoplasm. hp.json Clear cell carcinoma of cervix http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031522 HP:0031523 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Salivary gland oncocytoma A benign epithelial neoplasm composed of layers of oncocytes (small round nucleus, micro-granular, eosinophilic cytoplasm with numerous tightly-packed mitochondria) hp.json Parotid oncocytoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031523 HP:0031524 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ampulla of Vater carcinoma A carcinoma originating in the ampulla of Vater (also known as the hepatopancreatic duct), which is formed by the union of the pancreatic duct and the common bile duct. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031524 HP:0031525 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Keratoacanthoma Keratoacanthoma (KA) is a common benign epithelial tumour that originates from the pilosebaceous glands. In most cases, it is characterized by rapid evolution, followed by spontaneous resolution over 4 to 6 months. KA usually presents as a solitary flesh-coloured nodule with a central keratin plug on the sun-exposed skin of elderly individuals. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031525 HP:0031526 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subretinal fluid Edema/fluid accumulating between the retinal pigment epithelium and Bruch's membrane. hp.json Sub-retinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031526 HP:0031527 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intraretinal fluid Edema/fluid accumulating within the retinal layers. hp.json Intra-retinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031527 HP:0031528 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subretinal deposits Deposits accumulating between the outer retina and the retinal pigment epithelium. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031528 HP:0031529 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal subretinal deposits Deposits accumulating between the outer retina and the retinal pigment epithelium and that have a focal distribution. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031529 HP:0031530 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multifocal subretinal deposits Deposits accumulating between the outer retina and the retinal pigment epithelium and that are distributed with multiple foci. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031530 HP:0031531 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sub-RPE deposits Deposits accumulating between the retinal pigment epithelium and Bruch's membrane. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031531 HP:0031532 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal sub-RPE deposits Deposits accumulating between the retinal pigment epithelium and Bruch's membrane and that are distributed in a single focus. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031532 HP:0031533 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multifocal sub-RPE deposits Deposits accumulating between the retinal pigment epithelium and Bruch's membrane and that are distributed in multiple foci. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031533 HP:0031534 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Passive dorsiflexion of the 5th finger more than 90 degrees An abnormally increased ability to bend (dorsiflex) one's fifth finger. To assess this feature, the examiner requests to proband to extend the elbows,to bend the wrist back so that it forms a ninety degree angle to the forearm, and to extend the fingers. Then, the proband is requested to bend the fifth finger back as far as is possible without discomfort. If the angle of the fifth finger exceeds 90 degrees, this is considered to be abnormal. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031534 HP:0031535 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased theta frequency activity in EEG Increased frequency of theta wave activity in the electroencephalogram. Theta waves have a frequency of 3.5-7.5 Hertz, and are present in very small amounts in healthy waking adult EEGs. Theta activity is normal in small very amounts in the healthy waking adult EEG in a symmetrical distribution. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031535 HP:0031536 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Separate origin of the left anterior descending and left circumflex artery Anomalous coronary origin whereby the left anterior descending (LAD) and the left circumflex artery (LCX) arise separately. Normally, these arteries arise from a common stem, the left main coronary artery (LMCA). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031536 HP:0031537 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anomalous origin of the left circumflex artery from the right coronary artery An abnormal origin of the left circumflex artery (LCX) from the right coronary artery. Normally, the left anterior descending (LAD) and the LCX arise from a common stem, the left main coronary artery (LMCA). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031537 HP:0031538 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal dermoepidermal junction morphology Any anomaly of the structure of the acellular zone that is between the dermis and the epidermis and which functions to bind the epidermis to the dermis and to serve as a selective barrier allowing the control of molecular and cellular exchanges between the two compartments. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031538 HP:0031539 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Linear IgA deposits along the epidermal basement membrane zone Presence of IgA antibodies in the dermoepidermal junction that are distributed in a linear pattern. This feature can be appreciated by immunofluorescence microscopy. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031539 HP:0031540 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Linear IgG deposits along the epidermal basement membrane zone Presence of IgG antibodies in the dermoepidermal junction that are distributed in a linear pattern. This feature can be appreciated by immunofluorescence microscopy. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031540 HP:0031541 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Linear C3 deposits along the epidermal basement membrane zone Presence of complement C3 in the dermoepidermal junction that are distributed in a linear pattern. This feature can be appreciated by immunofluorescence microscopy. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031541 HP:0031542 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myelin-like whorls in vacuolated fibers Muscle fibers contain one or more vacuoles (membrane-bound cavity) associated with collections of membranes arranged in a whorl-like (spiral or circular) manner. hp.json Myelin-like whorls in vacuolated fibres http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031542 HP:0031544 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating palmitoleylcarnitine concentration An elevated level of propionylcarnitine in the circulation. Propionylcarnitine is present in high abundance in the urine of patients with Methylmalonyl-CoA mutase (MUT) deficiency. hp.json Elevated circulating O-propionylcarnitine concentration|Elevated plasma palmitoleylcarnitine, C16:1|Elevated plasma propionylcarnitine, C3:0|Elevated propionylcarnitine level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031544 HP:0031545 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormally low T cell receptor excision circle level Reduced level of T cell receptor excision circle (TRECs) as measured by the TREC assay. Late in maturation, 70% of thymocytes that will ultimately express alpha/beta-T cell receptors form a circular DNA TREC from the excised TCRdelta gene that lies within the TCRalpha genetic locus. The circles are stable but do not increase following cell division and, therefore, become diluted as T cells proliferate. A quantitative polymerase chain reaction (PCR) reaction across the joint of the circular DNA provides the TREC copy number, a marker of newly-formed, antigenically-naïve thymic emigrant T cells. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031545 HP:0031546 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cardiac conduction abnormality Any anomaly of the progression of electrical impulses through the heart. hp.json Abnormality of cardiac conduction|Abnormality of cardiac conduction system|Cardiac conduction abnormalities|Cardiac conduction defects|Heart conduction disorder http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031546 HP:0031547 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal QT interval Any anomaly of the time interval between the start of the Q wave and the end of the T wave as measured by the electrocardiogram (EKG). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031547 HP:0031548 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Follicular infundibulum tumor A cutaneous adnexal neoplasm with variable clinical presentation. It tends to be located in the head and neck and the presentation is papulonodular, scaly, asymptomatic, measuring up to 1-2cm, simulating a basal cell carcinoma. hp.json Follicular infundibulum tumour|Basal cell hamartoma with follicular differentiation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031548 HP:0031549 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lymphocytoma cutis Lymphocytoma cutis, or Spiegler-Fendt sarcoid, is classed as one of the pseudolymphomas, referring to inflammatory disorders in which the accumulation of lymphocytes on the skin resemble, clinically and histopathologically, cutaneous lymphomas. Careful clinical evaluation, histopathological and immunohistochemical exams may be needed to make the correct diagnosis. hp.json Skin pseudolymphoma|Spiegler-Fendt sarcoid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031549 HP:0031550 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal flow cytometry test result Any abnormal result of flow cytometry, a method that suspends cells in a stream of fluid and passes them through an electronic detection apparatus in order to assess cell count or measure biomarkers or surface molecules. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031550 HP:0031551 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced cell surface marker level Reduced level of a protein that is normally present on the cell surface as assessed by flow cytometry. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031551 HP:0031552 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced fibroblast surface marker level Reduced level of a protein that is normally present on the fibroblast surface as assessed by flow cytometry. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031552 HP:0031553 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced granulocyte surface marker level Reduced level of a protein that is normally present on the granulocyte surface as assessed by flow cytometry. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031553 HP:0031554 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced granulocyte CD55 level Reduced level of CD55 on the granulocyte surface as assessed by flow cytometry. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031554 HP:0031555 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced granulocyte CD59 level Reduced level of CD59 on the granulocyte surface as assessed by flow cytometry. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031555 HP:0031556 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced granulocyte CD16 level Reduced level of CD16 on the granulocyte surface as assessed by flow cytometry. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031556 HP:0031557 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced fibroblast CD55 level Reduced level of CD55 on the fibroblast surface as assessed by flow cytometry. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031557 HP:0031558 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced fibroblast CD59 level Reduced level of CD59 on the fibroblast surface as assessed by flow cytometry. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031558 HP:0031559 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced fibroblast CD16 level Reduced level of CD16 on the fibroblast surface as assessed by flow cytometry. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031559 HP:0031560 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Coronary cameral fistula An abnormal communication between coronary artery and a cardiac chamber. Fyler:2233 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031560 HP:0031561 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Coronary cameral fistula to right ventricle An abnormal communication between the terminus of a coronary artery, bypassing the myocardial capillary bed and entering the right ventricle. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031561 HP:0031562 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Balanced double aortic arch A type of double aortic arch in which the two branches are of equal size. In most cases of double aortic arch, the right aortic arch is larger and located higher than the left aortic arch. Fyler:2780 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031562 HP:0031563 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Coronary arteriovenous fistula An abnormal communication between the terminus of a coronary artery, bypassing the myocardial capillary bed and entering any segment of the systemic or pulmonary circulation. Fyler:2240 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031563 HP:0031564 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bronchial isomerism An anomalous mirror-imaged arrangement of some bronchial structures. Right isomerism is defined as a subset of heterotaxy where some paired structures on opposite sides of the left-right axis of the body are symmetrical mirror images of each other, and have the morphology of the normal right-sided structures (vice versa for left isomerism). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031564 HP:0031565 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abdominal situs ambiguus An abnormality in which the abdominal organs are positioned in such a way with respect to each other and the left-right axis as to be not clearly lateralised and thus have neither the usual, or normal (situs solitus), nor the mirror-imaged (situs inversus) arrangements. Fyler:3817 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031565 HP:0031566 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal pulmonary valve cusp morphology Any structural anomaly of the pulmonary valve leaflets. Fyler:1652 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031566 HP:0031567 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal aortic valve cusp morphology Any structural anomaly of the aortic valve leaflets. Fyler:1480 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031567 HP:0031568 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thickened aortic valve cusp An abnormally increased thickness of a leaflet of the aortic valve. Fyler:1486 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031568 HP:0031569 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent aortic valve cusps A developmental defect characterized by the lack of aortic valve cusps (leaflets). There may be remnants of the aortic valve in form of a nonobstructive fibrous ridge or rudimentary leaflets or sinuses of Valsalva. Fyler:1484 hp.json Absent aortic valve http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031569 HP:0031570 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tessier number 0 facial cleft A Number 0 Tessier cleft is a true median cleft lip with a broad columella and bifid nasal tip. The alveolar cleft is between the central incisors. The nasal septum may be thickened, duplicated, or absent. The nasal bridge is usually broad with associated orbital hypertelorism. The midline soft tissue anomaly may range from a mild broadening of the philtrum or there may be a true median cleft lip. The columella and nasal tip are typically bifid and broadened with a midline depression. The alae nasi are intact but laterally displaced. The nose appears shortened in the vertical dimension. hp.json Tessier facial cleft number 0 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031570 HP:0031571 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paramedian facial cleft A type of facial cleft located near to but not directly on the midline of the face. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031571 HP:0031572 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tessier number 1 facial cleft As seen in a typical cleft lip, a cleft of the lip is found in the region of the cupid's bow. The nostril is cleft through the alar dome and extends above onto the nasal dorsum. It passes medial to a normal, but dys- topic, medial canthus. There is an alveolar cleft between the central and lateral incisors that extends above through the pyriform margin lateral to the anterior nasal spine; the nasal septum is not involved. The bony cleft extends through the nasal bone or between the junction of the nasal bone and frontal process of the maxilla. Above the cleft lip, the clefting of the alar dome is associated with deviation to the opposite side of the shortened and broadened columella and nasal tip. Extension of the soft tissue cleft onto the nasal dorsum can be manifest as a series of vertical soft tissue furrows and ridges. Vertical inner canthal dysto- pia and severe telecanthus mark the superior aspect of the Number 1 facial cleft. A cranial soft tissue extension characterized by a tongue-like projection of the frontal hairline delineates the number 13 cleft. Skeletal clefting of the maxilla may extend posteriorly to form a complete cleft of the hard and soft palate. The maxilla is hypoplastic in all three dimensions. There is a keel-shaped alveolus and anterior open bite. Normal septation is preserved between the nasal cavity and the hypoplastic maxillary antrum on the affected side. Distortion of the nasal skeleton produces gross flattening of the nasal dorsum. There is asymmetry of the pterygoid plates, of the greater and lesser wings of the sphenoid, and of the floor of the anterior cranial fossa. The distortion of the cranial base may result in a mild plagiocephaly. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031572 HP:0031573 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tessier number 2 facial cleft As is typically seen in isolated cleft cases, a cleft of the lip is present. There is hypoplasia, but not true notching of the ala nasi with flattening of the lateral part of the nose. The nasal root is broadened, with lateral displacement of the inner canthus. The palpebral fissure and lacrimal drainage system are not disturbed. The alveolar cleft is through the lateral incisor area and extends to the pyriform aperture. There is normal septation between the nasal cavity and maxillary sinus. Notching at the junction between the nasal bone is present, as is a broad, flat frontal process of the maxilla. Transverse ethmoid enlargement produces orbital hypertelorism. Above the cleft of the lip and palate is a true broad cleft of the nostril that is medial to the intact, but laterally displaced, tail of the alar cartilage. A shallow soft tissue groove extends superiorly to the asymmetrically widened nasal root. The lacrimal system, palpebral fissures, and eyebrows remain intact. The alveolar cleft extends posteriorly as a complete unilateral cleft of the hard and soft palate. The nasal septum is intact but deviated to the opposite side. The nasal cavity remains separated from the normally pneumatized, although hypoplastic, maxilla on the cleft side. Above the nasomaxillary notching, the ethmoid sinus is less well developed, and there is no pneumatization of the frontal sinus on this side. Anterior rotation of the greater and lesser wings of the sphenoid occurs on the cleft side in relation to the narrower orbit and smaller ethmoid sinus. There is mild asymmetry of the anterior cranial fossa, which is narrower on the cleft side. The cranium is brachycephalic with marked occipital flattening. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031573 HP:0031574 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Orbital cleft A facial cleft characterized by involvement of the orbit. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031574 HP:0031575 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tessier number 3 facial cleft As in the Number 1 and Number 2 clefts, this cleft extends through the lip in the region of the typical cleft lip; however, it does not extend through the base. The cleft continues superiorly to involve the inner canthus and lower eyelid medial to the inferior lacrimal punctum, thereby disrupting the nasolacrimal system. Microphthalmia may be present. The alveolar cleft is between the lateral incisor and the canine. Absent septation between the nasal cavity and maxillary antrum, together with the distortion of the frontal process of the maxilla and lacrimal fossa, produces direct communication between the orbit, maxillary sinus, and nose. There is hypoplasia of the soft tissue margins of the cleft in the vertical dimension. This produces extreme soft tissue deficiency between the alar base and the cleft of the medial aspect of the lower eyelid. The inferior lacrimal punctum is evident at the lateral margin of the lower eyelid cleft. The lacrimal drainage system ends as an opening directly onto the cheek without communication into the nasal cavity. The globe is normal in size, but it is displaced inferiorly and laterally. The nasal septum shows the characteristic distortion seen in typical cleft lip and palate. There is absence of septation between the nasal cavity on the cleft side and the maxilla. The maxilla is hypoplastic in three dimensions, with a marked reduction in pneumatization. Superior extension of the skeletal clefting into the medial portion of the orbital floor and into the inferior orbital rim in the region of the frontal process of the maxilla allows direct communication between the orbit above and the nasomaxillary region below. There is mild narrowing of the ethmoid sinus and of the body of the sphenoid on the cleft side. The pterygoid process appears anatomically normal, but less displaced from the midline compared with that of the noncleft side. Both the orbit and the floor of the anterior cranial fossa are inferiorly displaced. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031575 HP:0031576 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tessier number 4 facial cleft The cleft lip is midway between the philtral ridge and the commissure of the mouth. The cleft is lateral to the normally shaped and placed nasal ala and passes onto the cheek. The cleft extends through the lower eyelid lateral to the punctum. The lacrimal system and inner canthus are normal. Microphthalmia may be present. The alveolar cleft passes between the lateral incisor and canine, as in the Number 3 cleft. The cleft passes around the pyriform aperture and continues through the portion of the maxillary sinus medial to the infraorbital foramen. The cleft terminates at the medial end of the inferior orbital rim. There is severe vertical soft tissue deficiency in a Number 4 cleft, with the medial margins of the cleft lip extending directly into the medially placed cleft of the lower eyelid. Within the medial segment of the right-sided cleft lip, muscle elements are apparently absent. Muscle bunching is noted in the ipsilateral lateral lip segment, as is seen in a typical unilateral cleft lip. The anatomically normal nasal ala is superiorly displaced in association with a severe deficiency in the overall nasal length. Marked dystopia of the right globe results in its inferior displacement into the medially deficient orbital floor and inferior rim. Both globes are otherwise normal. The complete palatal cleft passes through the maxilla medial to the infraorbital foramen and extends to the medial portion of the inferior orbital rim without evidence of an intact maxillary sinus. Bony septation persists medially, thereby separating the nasal cavity from the orbit, maxillary sinus, and mouth, which are contiguous. Marked midfacial hypoplasia is present. The cleft is manifest as asymmetry of the body of the sphenoid; it is smaller on the right, with asymmetric placement of the pterygoid plates relative to the midline. The orbital floor cleft has no communication with the inferior orbital fissure. The cleft does not extend to the skull base, but there is marked facial asymmetry associated with plagiocephaly. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031576 HP:0031577 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tessier number 5 facial cleft The cleft of the lip is just medial to the oral commissure and extends across the cheek as a furrow. It ends as a cleft at the junction of the middle and lateral third of the lower eyelid. Microphthalmia is frequently present. The alveolar cleft is through the premolar region and extends superiorly through the orbit at the inferolateral part of the rim and floor. There is a vertical soft tissue deficiency between the lateral portion of the lip and the lower eyelid cleft. The left side of the nose shows vertical shortening, and the left alar base is displaced superiorly. Facial asymmetry secondary to the skeletal abnormality is reflected by a vertical orbital dystopia. However, bothglobes are normal, and there is no abnormality of the upper eyelids, eyebrow, forehead, or frontal hairline. The skeletal clefts vary, ranging from a narrow skeletal furrow that traverses the anterior maxillary wall as on the rightto a broad cleft of the maxilla lateral to the infraorbital foramen and maxillary sinus. This latter cleft enters the inferolateral orbital rim and floor without posterior communication with the inferior orbital fissure on the left side. Medial collapse of the lateral maxillary segments is present bilaterally, with reduction in the transverse dimensions of the maxillary arch. Manifestations of the skeletal disturbance in the sphenoid include a shortening and thickening of the lateral orbital walls in the region of the greater wing and mild asymmetric placement of the pterygoid plates relative to the midline. The right-sided pterygoid plates are smaller and closer to the midline. There is minimal asymmetry of the cranial base and calvarium. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031577 HP:0031578 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tessier number 6 facial cleft A facial cleft extending from the zygomatic arch to the eye. This zygomaticomaxillary cleft is similar to that typically found in Treacher Collins syndrome. The overlying tissue shows a vertical sclerodermic furrow radiating from the labial commissure or the angle of the mandible across the cheek to a coloboma of the lower eyelid between the middle and lateral one-third. Microphthalmia is not observed. The skeletal cleft is between the maxilla and zygoma; it passes through the inferolateral orbital rim to enter the inferior orbital fissure. No alveolar cleft is present. The zygomatic arch is intact. The soft tissue furrow, which is more apparent on the right, radiates from the oral commissure toward the lateral two-thirds of the lower eyelid. The antimongoloid obliquity of the palpebral fissures is associated with laterally placed lower eyelid clefts and some ectropion. A left-sided anophthalmia is accompanied by adjacent soft tissue hypoplasia and is reflected in a short palpebral fissure, enophthalmos, and minor ptosis of the eyebrow. No abnormality is present in the alveolar arch except for some tilting of the occlusal plane secondary to hypoplasia of the left side of the maxilla. There is a vertical bony groove in the region of the zygomaticomaxillary suture that ends in the inferolateral portion of a small bony orbit. More laterally, the remainder of the zygomatic body and arch is normal in both shape and dimension. The lateral orbital floor is downslanting but intact, and it lacks direct communication with the temporal or infratemporal fossae. The hypoplasia of the left side of the maxilla and orbit is associated with a reduction in the transverse and anteroposterior dimensions of the anterior cranial fossa; mild asymmetry of the middle cranial fossa and calvarium is present. No significant asymmetry of size, shape, or position is present in the sphenoid. hp.json Tessier facial cleft number 6 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031578 HP:0031579 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tessier number 7 facial cleft The temporozygomatic Number 7 cleft is found in both Treacher Collins syndrome and hemifacial microsomia. Soft tissue manifestations include macrostomia, malformations of the external and middle ear, temporalis muscle, variable involvement of the seventh cranial nerve (in hemifacial microsomia), and abnormalities of the preauricular hair in Treacher Collins syndrome. The skeletal cleft is through the pterygomaxillary junction, and vertical maxillary hypoplasia is present. In addition, abnormality of the mandibular ramus, coronoid, and condyle and absence of the zygomatic arch are typically present. A soft tissue furrow extends from the macrostomia laterally and superiorly across the cheek toward the preauricular hairline. The lower eyelids are intact. The anatomy of the external ear is normal, and there are no preauricular tags. Bony clefting is through the pterygomaxillary junction with hypoplasia of the alveolar process in the molar region, thereby producing a posterior open bite. The maxilla is hypoplastic, although the maxillary sinuses are symmetrically pneumatized. The hypoplastic zygomatic body arches upward, but then it takes a downward course and is severely malformed and displaced. The zygoma is continuous posteriorly with an apparently normal zygomatic process of the temporal bone. The mandibular condyle and coronoid process are hypoplastic and asymmetric. There is no antegonial notching of the mandible. Marked cranial base asymmetry, with tilting and asymmetric positioning of the temporomandibular articulations, is present. The anatomy of the sphenoid is abnormal, especially on the right where there is no recognizable medial or lateral pterygoid plate. hp.json Tessier cleft number 7|Tessier facial cleft number 7 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031579 HP:0031580 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tessier number 8 facial cleft The frontozygomatic or Number 8 cleft is found in both Treacher Collins syndrome and the Goldenhar variant of hemifacial microsomia. Skeletal defects are more prominent in Treacher Collins syndrome, whereas the soft tissue clefting is more typical in cases of ''Goldenhar syndrome''. Soft tissue clefting presents as a dermatocele, a true lateral eyelid coloboma with absence of the outer canthus, and anomalies of the globe itself, especially epibulbar cysts in patients with Goldenhar syndrome. The frontozygomatic bony cleft produces absence of the lateral orbital rim; this border now is formed by the hypoplastic greater wing of the sphenoid. The absence of bony support for the outer canthus produces lateral canthal dystopia and the characteristic antimongoloid slant of the palpebral fissures. Secondary to the bony deficiency in the lateral orbital wall and floor, there is soft tissue continuity between the orbit, temporal fossa, and infratemporal region. Preauricular hairline indicators delineate the Number 8 cleft as the first of the northbound clefts. Complete absence of the bony lateral orbital wall and rim constitute the skeletal element of the Number 8 cleft. The lateral border of the orbit is formed by the greater wing of the sphenoid from which small spicules of bone, which represent the rudimentary zygoma, may be found in Treacher Collins syndrome. The symmetry of the facial anomalies is reflected in the apparently normal symmetric anterior and middle cranial fossae. hp.json Tessier facial cleft number 8 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031580 HP:0031581 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tessier number 9 facial cleft This is an upper lateral orbital cleft. The soft tissue deformity is in the lateral one-third of the upper eyelid, and the bony cleft is through the superolateral orbital angle. Microphthalmia is present. The superolateral bony deficiency of the orbits allows a lateral displacement of the globes. The lateral one-third of the upper eyelid and the outer canthus are distorted, thus preventing apposition to the globe. The upper eyelid does not have a true cleft. A soft tissue furrow radiates superiorly and posterisphenoid is symmetric and normal. Mild cranial base asymmetry is reflected in the pterygoid plates. The left pair is more laterally displaced from the midline. Skull vault plagiocephaly is evident with an apparent reduction in the anteroposterior dimension of the anterior cranial fossa. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031581 HP:0031582 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tessier number 10 facial cleft In a Number 10 Tessier cleft there is an upper central orbital cleft with a cleft of the middle one-third of the upper eyelid, which often results in total ablepharia. The eyebrow is disrupted, being virtually absent medially, whereas the lateral portion angles upward toward the frontal hairline. There may be ocular anomalies, including colobomata of the iris. The skeletal cleft is through the midportion of the supraorbital rim, the adjacent frontal bone, and the orbital roof lateral to the supraorbital nerve. A frontal encephalocele frequently occupies the frontal bony cleft. The palpebral fissure is grossly elongated with an amblyopic eye displaced inferiorly and laterally. There is also a divergent squint of the right eye. The eyebrow is deficient medially and becomes thinned out laterally , where it is contiguous with a broad downward and forward projection of the frontotemporal hairline (this may be seen in both the Number 9 and 10 clefts.) A broad frontal encephalocele bulges forward from the middle one-third of the right forehead, supraorbital ridge, and orbital roof. The bony cleft, through which the frontal encephalocele presents, involves the anterior half of the orbital roof, the supraorbital rim, and two-thirds of the vertical height of the frontal bone lateral to the supraorbital nerve. The bony orbit is inferiorly displaced and widened with the lateral orbital wall shortened and laterally deviated. Similar distortion of the anterior cranial fossa is evident, being broader and more flattened on the affected side. The calvarium above the level of the cleft and the cranial base below is symmetric. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031582 HP:0031583 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tessier number 11 facial cleft An upper medial orbital cleft produces a cleft of the medial one-third of the upper eyelid that extends through the eyebrow into the frontal hairline. The skeletal element of the cleft in the region of the frontal process of the maxilla may either pass lateral to the ethmoid, through the supraorbital rim, or it may pass through the ethmoidal labyrinth to produce orbital hypertelorism. This cleft usually accompanies the Number 3 cleft. The soft tissue features include a cleft of the medial portion of the upper eyelid, an irregularity in hair orientation at the medial end of the eyebrow, and a long tongue-like projection of the frontal hairline onto the forehead. There is a mild flattening of the frontal process of the maxilla and extensive pneumatization of both the ethmoidal and frontal sinuses, both of which are more prominent on the cleft side. No bony clefting of the supraorbital rim or frontal bone is evident. The cranial base and sphenoid architecture, including the pterygoid processes, are symmetric and normal. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031583 HP:0031584 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tessier number 12 facial cleft There is a soft tissue cleft medial to the inner canthus with a cleft of the root of the eyebrow. The frontal process of the maxilla is flat and broadened, and the ethmoid labyrinth is increased in tranverse dimension, thereby producing orbital hypertelorism. The cribriform plate is of normal width. The frontal sinus is enlarged. Even though the frontal bone is flattened, bony clefts with encephalocele have not been observed. There is a lateral displacement of the inner canthus with a mild thinning, aplasia, or irregularity of the medial end of the eyebrow. There are no eyelid clefts. The soft tissue contour of the forehead is normal, with only a short downward prolongation of the paramedian frontal hairline to mark the superior extent of the soft tissue cleft. Flattening of the frontal process of the maxilla, an increase in the transverse dimension of the ethmoid sinus, and a laterally convex bowing of the medial orbital wall produce orbital hypertelorism. Superiorly there is a minor flattening of the frontal bone medially, and the nasofrontal angle is somewhat obtuse. The extensive pneumatization of the sinuses on the cleft side extends backward through the frontal and ethmoid sinuses and into the sphenoid sinus. The anatomy of the sphenoid, including the pterygoid processes, is otherwise normal. The anterior and middle cranial fossae floors are both broadened on the cleft side with minor widening of the cribriform plate. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031584 HP:0031585 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tessier number 13 facial cleft There is a paramedian frontal encephalocele and a soft tissue cleft that passes medial to an intact eyebrow. The frontal bone shows a paramedian bony cleft with an associated encephalocele. The olfactory groove, cribriform plate, and ethmoid sinus are all increased in transverse diameter, resulting in hypertelorism. The cleft extends medially to the undisturbed eyebrow to end in a short paramedian frontal widow's peak. The bony cleft begins in the region of the nasal bone and extends superiorly through the full height of the frontal bone. Posteriorly, the cleft extends through the cribriform plate and ethmoid sinus as far as the lesser wing and body of the sphenoid. The pterygoid processes are anatomically normal, but they are displaced laterally from the midline on the cleft side. There is orbital hypertelorism below and asymmetry of the floor of the anterior cranial fossa above. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031585 HP:0031586 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tessier number 14 facial cleft This midline cranial cleft usually occurs with a midline facial cleft that completes a median craniofacial dysraphia. A broad nasal root and bifid nose are associated with orbital hypertelorism and a median frontal encephalocele. The frontal bone abnormality varies from a minor flattening to a large midline defect. There is an increased distance between the olfactory grooves. The crista galli is widened, duplicated, or in some cases absent. Marked inferior prolapse of the enlarged ethmoid bone occurs with orbital hypertelorism. The severe orbital hypertelorism is associated with a broad flattening of the glabella and extreme lateral displacement of the inner canthi. The periorbita, including the eyelids and eyebrows, are otherwise normal. A long midline projection of the frontal hairline marks the superior extent of the soft tissue features of this midline cranial cleft. The median frontal defect delineates the region through which the frontal encephalocele herniates. The lateral segments of the frontal bone sweep upward from the region of the intact glabella and are flattened laterally. No pneumatization of the frontal sinus is evident. The crista galli and the perpendicular plate of the ethmoid are bifid. Just as the ethmoid, including the cribriform plate, is widened and caudally displaced, the sphenoid sinus is broadened and extensively, but symmetrically pneumatized. The lateral rotation of the greater and lesser wings of the sphenoid results in a relative shortening of the anteroposterior dimension of the middle cranial fossa. The floor of the anterior cranial fossa is upslanting from its medial aspect to its lateral aspect, with a harlequin appearance on the coronal scan. hp.json Tessier facial cleft number 14 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031586 HP:0031587 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tessier number 30 facial cleft A lower midline facial cleft, also known as the median mandibular cleft. It is a rare anomaly, which may be limited to a defect in the soft tissue of the lower lip. However, in the more severe form, it may extend into the bony mandibular symphysis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031587 HP:0031588 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unhappy demeanor A conspicuously unhappy disposition characterized by negative assumptions, self-defeating talk, fear of failure, and negative ruminations about past events. hp.json Unhappy demeanour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031588 HP:0031589 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Suicidal ideation Frequent thinking about or preoccupation with killing oneself. hp.json Suicidality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031589 HP:0031590 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Asthenopia Eye strain, i.e., a feeling of fatigue or discomfort of the eyes related to 'overuse' of the eyes in activities such as reading or working at the computer and often accompanied by lacrimation or headache. hp.json Eye strain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031590 HP:0031591 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged Eustachian valve An abnormally large Eustachian valve (postnatally). The Eustachian valve is also known as the valve of the inferior vena cava, and is an embryologic remnant of the valve of the inferior vena cava. hp.json Enlarged inferior vena cava valve|Giant Eustachian valve http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031591 HP:0031592 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Situs inversus with levocardia Situs inversus of thoracic and abdominal viscera with the heart remaining normally situated on the left; usually associated with congenital cardiac abnormalities such as transposition of the great vessels and/or spleen defects including asplenia or polysplenia. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031592 HP:0031593 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal PR interval An anomaly of the PR interval, which is the portion of the ECG from the onset of the P wave to the beginning of the QRS complex. A normal PR interval in adults is 0.12-0.2 seconds. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031593 HP:0031594 biolink:PhenotypicFeature PR segment depression A reduction in voltage of the PR segment below baseline. hp.json PR interval depression|PTa depression http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031594 HP:0031595 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal P wave Any anomaly of the P wave of the EKG, which results from atrial depolarization. The P wave occurs when the sinoatrial node creates an action potential that depolarizes the atria. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031595 HP:0031596 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal PR segment An anomaly of the PR segment, which begins at the endpoint of the P wave and ends at the onset of the QRS complex. The PR segment is normally flat and isoelectric. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031596 HP:0031597 biolink:PhenotypicFeature PR segment elevation An increase in voltage of the PR segment above baseline. hp.json PR interval elevation|PTa elevation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031597 HP:0031598 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Notched P wave V-shaped cut (notch) in the middle of the P wave. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031598 HP:0031599 biolink:PhenotypicFeature P mitrale A broad (120 ms or longer in duration) and bifid P-wave in EKG lead II. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031599 HP:0031600 biolink:PhenotypicFeature P wave inversion P wave below instead of above the baseline. P-wave inversion in the inferior leads may indicate a non-sinus origin of the P waves. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031600 HP:0031601 biolink:PhenotypicFeature P pulmonale The presence of tall, peaked P waves in EKG lead II. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031601 HP:0031602 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal mucociliary clearance An anomaly in the system of mucociliary transport, which functions to transport the mucous layer lining the respiratory epithelium by ciliary beating. hp.json Abnormal mucociliary transport http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031602 HP:0031603 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired nasal mucociliary clearance An abnormally increased amount of time required to clear mucus (and substances contained in the mucus) from the nasal mucosa. The nasal mucociliary clearance (NMC) system functions to transport the mucous layer lining the nasal epithelium towards the naso pharynx by ciliary beating in a metachronous fashion at a frequency of 7-16 Hz. NMC depends upon two principal components: physicochemical qualities and quantities of mucus and the properties of cilia that propel it. NMC is considered to be representative of pulmonary clearance. normal NMC time is determined to be up to 20 minutes. Duration of 30 minutes is considered as the cutoff point that discriminates normal subjects from subjects with impaired NMC. NMC can be measured by determination of the transport time of markers that are placed on the nasal mucosa including saccharine, radioactive markers, and dyes. hp.json Abnormal saccharine test http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031603 HP:0031604 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Agenesis of the carotid canal A developmental defect characterized by the lack of formation of the carotid canal, which normally is a circular aperture in the temporal bone of the skull through which the internal carotid artery and the carotid plexus of nerves traverse. hp.json Bony carotid canal agenesis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031604 HP:0031605 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of fundus pigmentation Any anomaly of the pigmentation of the fundus, the posterior part of the eye including the retina and optic nerve. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031605 HP:0031606 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal cotton wool spot Fluffy white patch on the retina, representing localized areas of dense white swelling of the retinal nerve fibre layer. They often have a zigzag internal structure, a feathered edge but an otherwise well-delineated form and an approximately 1 mm dimension; they project slightly into the vitreous and sometimes deflect retinal vessels. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031606 HP:0031607 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pelvic organ prolapse Weakness in the supporting structures of the pelvic floor allowing the pelvic viscera to descend or one or more of the pelvic organs drop from their normal position. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031607 HP:0031609 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Geographic atrophy Sharply demarcated area of partial or complete depigmentation of the fundus reflecting atrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium with associated retinal photoreceptor loss. The margins of the de-pigmented area are usually scalloped and the large choroidal vessels are visible through the atrophic retinal pigment epithelium. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031609 HP:0031610 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent shoulder dislocation Shoulder dislocation occurring repeated times. hp.json Multiple shoulder dislocation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031610 HP:0031611 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sub-inner limiting membrane hemorrhage A type of intraretinal hemorrhage that is located in the superficial retina between the inner limiting membrane and the retinal nerve fiber layer. hp.json Sub-ILM hemorrhage|Sub-ILM haemorrhage|Sub-inner limiting membrane haemorrhage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031611 HP:0031613 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Inferior chorioretinal coloboma Absence of a region of the retina, retinal pigment epithelium, and choroid at the lower part of the fundus. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031613 HP:0031614 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Inferior retinal coloboma A notch or cleft of the lower part of the retina. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031614 HP:0031615 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypopyon Presence of pus (appears as a white fluid) producing a fluid level in the inferior part of the anterior chamber. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031615 HP:0031616 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior chamber flare An abnormal appearance of the beam of light traveling through the anterior chamber of the eye in a slit lamp examination. The flare is produced by an increased concentration of proteins in the aqueous humor in the anterior chamber. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031616 HP:0031618 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior chamber flare grade 1+ Faint anterior chamber flare. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031618 HP:0031619 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior chamber flare grade 2+ Moderate anterior chamber flare (iris and lens details clear). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031619 HP:0031620 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior chamber flare grade 3+ Marked anterior chamber flare (iris and lens details hazy). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031620 HP:0031621 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior chamber flare grade 4+ Intense anterior chamber flare (fibrin/plastic aqueous). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031621 HP:0031622 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Brown anomaly An ocular motility defect where the affected eye(s) does not elevate in adduction but has full depression in adduction. It can be congenital or acquired from injury to or defect of the superior oblique tendon or trochlea and has a positive forced duction test result. hp.json Brown syndrome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031622 HP:0031623 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Brow ptosis Drooping of the upper eyebrow below the superior orbital rim. hp.json Drooping brow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031623 HP:0031624 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Moderate myopia A moderate form of myopia with refractive error of between -3.00 and -6.00 diopters. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031624 HP:0031625 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoaneurysm A contained rupture of an artery with a disruption in all 3 layers of the arterial wall. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031625 HP:0031626 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Coronary ostial atresia Absence of the normal opening of a coronary ostium. There are normally two coronary ostia, which are site of origin of the main left or right main coronary artery and are located in the ascending aorta just above the aortic valve. hp.json Atresia of coronary ostium http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031626 HP:0031627 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Globus pallidus calcification Pathological deposition of calcium salts in the globus pallidus. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031627 HP:0031628 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aborted sudden cardiac death Cardiac arrest that would have led to rapid and unexpected death had an intervention not taken place to prevent it. hp.json Sudden cardiac arrest http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031628 HP:0031629 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired tandem gait Reduced ability to walk in a straight line while placing the feet heel to toe. hp.json Clumsy tandem walking http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031629 HP:0031630 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal subpleural morphology Any structural anomaly located between the pleura and the chest wall. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031630 HP:0031631 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subpleural honeycombing So-called honeycombs (variably sized cysts in a background of densely scarred tissue) located in the subpleural space. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031631 HP:0031632 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anomalous origin of the right subclavian artery from the descending aorta Abnormal origin of the right subclavian artery from the descending aorta. The right subclavian artery normally arises from the brachiocephalic trunk, which divides into the right common carotid artery and right subclavian artery. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031632 HP:0031633 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Isolation of the left subclavian artery The loss of continuity between the left subclavian artery and the aorta, with persistent connection to the homolateral pulmonary artery through the patent (PDA) or nonpatent ductus arteriosus. Fyler:2732 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031633 HP:0031634 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anomalous origin of the left common carotid artery from the main pulmonary artery The left common carotid artery normally originates from the aortic arch. This term refers to an origin of this artery from the main pulmonary artery. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031634 HP:0031635 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anomalous origin of the left common carotid artery from the brachiocephalic artery The left common carotid artery normally originates from the aortic arch. This term refers to an origin of this artery from the brachiocephalic artery. hp.json Anomalous origin of the left common carotid artery from the brachiocephalic trunk http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031635 HP:0031636 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anomalous origin of the right common carotid artery from the aorta The right common carotid artery normally originates from the brachiocephalic artery. This term refers to an origin of this artery directly from the aorta. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031636 HP:0031637 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Right coronary artery ostial atresia Absence of the normal opening of the coronary ostium from which the right main coronary artery originates. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031637 HP:0031638 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anomalous origin of the left anterior descending artery from the pulmonary artery The left anterior descending artery (LAD) branches off from the pulmonary artery. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031638 HP:0031639 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent left main coronary artery The left main coronary artery (LMCA) is absent and the left anterior descending (LAD) and left circumflex (LCX) arteries arise from separate but adjacent ostia in the left sinus of Valsava. hp.json Absent LMCA http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031639 HP:0031640 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal radial artery morphology Any structural anomaly of the radial artery. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031640 HP:0031643 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fusiform ascending tubular aorta aneurysm An eccentric abnormal localized widening (dilatation) of the ascending tubular aorta that involves only a portion of the circumference of the vessel wall. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031643 HP:0031644 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fusiform abdominal aortic aneurysm A concentric abnormal localized widening (dilatation) of the abdominal aorta that involves the full circumference of the vessel wall hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031644 HP:0031645 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Saccular abdominal aortic aneurysm An eccentric abnormal localized widening (dilatation) of the abdominal aorta that involves only a portion of the circumference of the vessel wall. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031645 HP:0031646 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fusiform aortic arch aneurysm A concentric abnormal localized widening (dilatation) of the aortic arch that involves the full circumference of the vessel wall. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031646 HP:0031647 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Saccular aortic arch aneurysm An eccentric abnormal localized widening (dilatation) of the aortic arch that involves only a portion of the circumference of the vessel wall. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031647 HP:0031648 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Penetrating aortic ulcer A focal defect in the elastic lamina of the aortic wall that leads to localized medial disruption and potential rupture. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031648 HP:0031649 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aortic rupture Tearing of the aortic wall generally associated with profuse internal bleeding. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031649 HP:0031650 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal atrioventricular valve physiology Any functional defect of the mitral or tricuspid valve. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031650 HP:0031651 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal tricuspid valve physiology Any functional defect of the tricuspid valve. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031651 HP:0031652 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal aortic valve physiology hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031652 HP:0031653 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal heart valve physiology Any functional abnormality of a cardiac valve. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031653 HP:0031654 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal pulmonary valve physiology Any functional anomaly of the pumonary valve. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031654 HP:0031655 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Quadricuspid aortic valve The presence of an aortic valve with four instead of the normal three cusps (flaps). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031655 HP:0031656 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Systolic anterior motion of the mitral valve Systolic anterior motion of the mitral valve (SAM) is a paradoxical motion of the anterior, and occasionally posterior, mitral valve leaflet towards the left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT) during systole. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031656 HP:0031657 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal heart sound Any abnormal noise generated by the beating heart. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031657 HP:0031658 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Third heart sound The third heart sound (S3) is related to rapid filling in diastole. S3 can be a normal finding in children and adolescents but suggests heart failure in older patients. hp.json S3|Ventricular gallop http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031658 HP:0031659 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fourth heart sound The fourth heart sound (S4) is a low-pitched sound that occurs just before the first heart sound (S1) when the atria contract to force blood into the left ventricle, that is, coincident with late diastolic filling of the ventricle due to atrial contraction. hp.json S4|Atrial gallop|Presystolic gallop http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031659 HP:0031660 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Loud first heart sound Abnormally increased volume of the first heart sound. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031660 HP:0031661 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal second heart sound Any anomaly of the second heart sound (S2), which is produced by aortic (A2) and pulmonic (P2) valve closure. The A2-P2 interval normally increases with inspiration and narrows with expiration. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031661 HP:0031662 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fixed splitting of the second heart sound Lack of variation in the splitting between the two components of the second heart sound with respiration. Normally, the aortic valve closure (A2) is followed by the pulmonic valve closure (P2) but the A2-P2 interval increases with inspiration and decreases with expiration. hp.json Fixed splitting of S2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031662 HP:0031663 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paradoxical splitting of the second heart sound Normally, the aortic valve closure (A2) is followed by the pulmonic valve closure (P2) but the A2-P2 interval increases with inspiration and decreases with expiration. With paradoxical splitting, there is a delay in the closure of the aortic valve, so that A2 can follow P2; the individual components can be appreciated at the end of expiration and the interval narrows with inspiration (which is the oposite of the normal pattern). hp.json Paradoxical splitting of S2|Reversed splitting of S2|Reversed splitting of the second heart sound http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031663 HP:0031664 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Systolic heart murmur A heart murmur limited to systole, i.e., between the first and second heart sounds S1 and S2. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031664 HP:0031665 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Midsystolic murmur A systolic murmur that begins after S1 and ends before S2, typically with a crescendo-decrescendo pattern. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031665 HP:0031666 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Late systolic murmur A murmur that occurs in the latter phase of systole. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031666 HP:0031667 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Holosystolic murmur A heart murmur that occurs during the entire systolic phase from S1 to S2. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031667 HP:0031668 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diastolic heart murmur A heart murmur that occurs during diastole, i.e., in the time between S2 and the subsequent S1. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031668 HP:0031669 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Middiastolic murmur A murmur that occurs in the middle of the diastolic phase. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031669 HP:0031670 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Continuous heart murmur A murmur that occurs in both systole and diastole. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031670 HP:0031671 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Typical atrial flutter Typical atrial flutter is an organised atrial tachycardia. It can also be defined as a macroreentrant tachycardia confined to the right atrium. This arrhythmia has a 200-260 ms cycle length, although it may fluctuate depending on patient's previous treatment or ablation, congenital heart disease, etc. Ventricular rate response will be limited by the atrioventricular node conductions, usually presenting a 2:1 or 3:1 response, during atrial flutter. Typical (counter clockwise) flutter is associated with the common flutter pattern: a regular continuous undulation with dominant negative deflections in inferior leads II, III and aVF, often described also as a saw tooth pattern, and flat atrial deflections in leads I and aVL. Atrial deflections in V1 can be positive, biphasic or negative. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031671 HP:0031672 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reverse typical atrial flutter A type of atrial flutter associated with rounded or bimodal positive deflections in inferior leads II, III and aVF, and a very characteristic bimodal negative wave in the shape of a W is seen in lead V1. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031672 HP:0031673 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Orthodromic atrioventricular reentrant tachycardia A type of atrioventricular reentrant tachycardia (AVRT) where the atrioventricular node is used for anterograde conduction and the accessory pathway for retrograde conduction. hp.json Orthodromic AVRT http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031673 HP:0031674 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Antidromic atrioventricular reentrant tachycardia A type of atrioventricular reentrant tachycardia (AVRT) where the accessory pathway is used for anterograde conduction and the atrioventricular node for retrograde conduction. hp.json Antidromic AVRT http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031674 HP:0031675 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fascicular left ventricular tachycardia A ventricular tachycardia (VT) characterized by right bundle branch block (RBBB) and left axis deviation (LAD) on electrocardiogram (ECG). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031675 HP:0031676 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Monomorphic ventricular tachycardia A type of ventricular tachycardia that is characterized by uniform QRS complexes within each lead (i.e., each QRS is identical or nearly so). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031676 HP:0031677 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polymorphic ventricular tachycardia A type of ventricular tachycardia that is characterized by variable QRS complexes within each lead (i.e., QRS complexes may be different from beat to beat). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031677 HP:0031678 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atherosclerotic lesion A lesion associated with atherosclerosis, a multifactorial and multipart progressive disease manifested by the focal development within the arterial wall of lesions, that ranges from teh development of a fatty streak, plaque progression, and plaque disruption. Atherosclerotic lesions demonstrate consistent morphological characteristics, which indicate that each type may stabilize temporarily or permanently and that progression to the next type may require an additional stimulus. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031678 HP:0031679 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Type I atherosclerotic lesion Type I lesions represent the very initial changes and are recognized as an increase in the number of intimal macrophages and the appearance of macrophages filled with lipid droplets (foam cells). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031679 HP:0031680 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Type II atherosclerotic lesion Type II atherosclerotic lesions include the fatty streak lesion, the first grossly visible lesion, and are characterized by layers of macrophage foam cells and lipid droplets within intimal smooth muscle cells and minimal coarse-grained particles and heterogeneous droplets of extracellular lipid. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031680 HP:0031681 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Type III atherosclerotic lesion Type III (intermediate) atherosclerotic lesions are the morphological and chemical bridge between type II and advanced lesions. Type III lesions appear in some adaptive intimal thickenings (progression-prone locations) in young adults and are characterized by pools of extracellular lipid in addition to all the components of type II lesions. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031681 HP:0031682 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Type V atherosclerotic lesion Type V lesions are defined as lesions in which prominent new fibrous connective tissue has formed. When the new tissue is part of a lesion with a lipid core (type IV), this type of morphology may be referred to as fibroatheroma or type Va lesion. A type V lesion in which the lipid core and other parts of the lesion are calcified may be referred to as type Vb. A type V lesion in which a lipid core is absent and lipid in general is minimal may be referred to as type Vc. With these lesions, arteries are variously narrowed, generally more than with type IV. Importantly, as with type IV lesions, type V lesions may develop fissures, hematoma, and/or thrombus (type VI lesion), and for this reason too they are clinically relevant. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031682 HP:0031683 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Type VI atherosclerotic lesion Type VI atherosclerotic lesions generally have the underlying morphology of type IV or V lesions, surface disruptions, hematoma, and thrombosis may be (although less often) superimposed on any other type of lesion and even on intima without an apparent lesion. Complicating features may arise because of individual differences in risk factors and tissue reactions. These may include differences in composition of the blood, the relative quantities and distributions in the components of the underlying lesion or intima, as well as modifications of shear and tensile forces to which the lesion or intima is exposed. Clinical imaging of lesions may be expected to contribute greatly to the understanding of type VI lesions and the associated clinical syndromes. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031683 HP:0031684 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal artery atherosclerosis An atherosclerotic lesion located in the renal artery. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031684 HP:0031685 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal stool composition hp.json Abnormal faeces composition|Abnormal feces composition http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031685 HP:0031686 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased stool alpha1-antitrypsin concentration An abnormally elevated amount of alpha1-antitrypsin in the feces. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031686 HP:0031687 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormally loud pulmonic component of the second heart sound hp.json Accentuation of the pulmonic component of the second heart sound http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031687 HP:0031688 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Erythroid dysplasia Dysplasia in the erythroid lineage, which presents with a variety of morphological changes in the bone marrow, including nuclear budding or irregular nuclear contour in erythroblasts. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031688 HP:0031689 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Megakaryocyte dysplasia The presence of micro-megakaryocytes, hypo-lobed, or non-lobed nuclei in megakaryocytes of all sizes and multiple, widely-separated nuclei. hp.json Dysmegakaryopoiesis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031689 HP:0031690 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Opportunistic infection An infection that is caused by a pathogen that would generally not be able to cause an infection in a host with a normal immune system. Such pathogens take advantage of the opportunity, so to speak, that is provided by a weakened immune system. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031690 HP:0031691 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Severe viral infection An unusually severe viral infection. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031691 HP:0031692 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Severe cytomegalovirus infection An unusually severe infection by cytomegalovirus. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031692 HP:0031693 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Severe Epstein Barr virus infection An unusually severe Epstein Barr virus (EBV) infection. hp.json Fulminant infectious mononucleosis|Severe EBV infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031693 HP:0031694 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Severe adenovirus infection An unusually severe adenovirus infection. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031694 HP:0031695 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Severe parainfluenza infection An unusually severe infection by a parainfluenza virus. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031695 HP:0031696 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Disseminated viral infection A viral infection that fails to be contained by the immune sytem and spreads throughout the body. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031696 HP:0031697 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Disseminated infection with live vaccine virus A dissemination viral infection caused by a live attenuated vaccine virus. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031697 HP:0031698 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Disseminated Bacillus Calmette-Guerin infection Failure to contain thebacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) following vaccination leading to spread of BCG to many sites in the body. The tuberculosis vaccine BCG contains live attenuated Mycobacterium bovis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031698 HP:0031699 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Disseminated cryptosporidium infection Failure to contain infection by a protozoan of the genus Cryptosporidium, leading to spread to many parts of the body. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031699 HP:0031700 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Invasive parasitic infection A parasitic infection whereby the parasite invades (migrates through) tissues of the infected host. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031700 HP:0031701 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior chamber inflammatory cells The presence of inflammatory cells in the aqueous humor of the anterior chamber of the eye. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031701 HP:0031702 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior chamber red blood cells The presence of erythrocyte in the aqueous humor of the anterior chamber of the eye. hp.json Anterior chamber RBCs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031702 HP:0031703 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal ear morphology Any structural anomaly of the ear. Fyler:4867 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031703 HP:0031704 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal ear physiology Any functional anomaly of the ear. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031704 HP:0031705 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Compensatory head posture A compensatory head posture occurs when the head is deviated out of the normal primary straight head position in order to compensate for an ocular problem. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031705 HP:0031706 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Compensatory chin depression A tendency to hold the chin depressed (lowered) to compensate for a limitation of eye movement. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031706 HP:0031707 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Compensatory face turn to the right A tendency to turn the face to the right to compensate for a limitation of eye movement. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031707 HP:0031708 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Compensatory face turn to the left A tendency to turn the face to the left to compensate for a limitation of eye movement. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031708 HP:0031709 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Compensatory head tilt to the right shoulder A tendency to tilt the head towards the right shoulder to compensate for a limitation of eye movement. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031709 HP:0031710 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Compensatory head tilt to the left shoulder A tendency to tilt the head towards the left shoulder to compensate for a limitation of eye movement. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031710 HP:0031711 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Asymmetric abdominal aortic aneurysm An abdominal aortic aneurysm that is not symmetric around its axis (not axisymmetric). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031711 HP:0031713 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Constant exotropia A form of divergent strabismus (exotropia) in which the eye turns outward at all distances and at all times. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031713 HP:0031714 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Distance exotropia A type of divergent strabismus (exotropia) in which an eye tends to turn outwards (i.e., the eye squints) mainly when looking at distant objects. The eyes tend to remain straight when they look at near objects. Distance exotropia may be constant or intermittent. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031714 HP:0031715 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Near exotropia An intermittent exotropia where there is binocular single vision on distance fixation and exotropia at near (intermittent or constant). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031715 HP:0031716 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cyclic exotropia A type of exotropia (divergent strabismus) in which binocular single vision alternates with large angle exotropia in rhythmic cycle. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031716 HP:0031717 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Alternating exotropia A type of exotropia in which either eye may be used for fixation. hp.json Alternating strabismus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031717 HP:0031718 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Consecutive exotropia Exotropia in an individual who has previously had esotropia or esophoria. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031718 HP:0031719 biolink:PhenotypicFeature True distance exotropia Exotropia (intermittent or constant) on distance fixation with binocular single vision on near fixation under all testing conditions. The accommodative convergence/accommodation (AC:A) ratio is within normal limits. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031719 HP:0031720 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Simulated distance exotropia Exotropia (intermittent or constant) worse for distance fixation in which the near angle of deviation increases (or near exophoria becomes exotropia) with: (1) prolonged disruption of fusion and/or (2) elimination of accommodation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031720 HP:0031721 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sensory exotropia A type of divergent strabismus (exotropia) that develops in a poorly seeing eye. hp.json Secondary exotropia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031721 HP:0031722 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Near esotropia An intermittent esotropia where there is binocular single vision on distance fixation and esotropia at near even when the accommodation is relieved. hp.json Non-accomodative convergence excess esotropia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031722 HP:0031723 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Secondary esotropia Convergent squint which follows loss or impairment of vision. hp.json Sensory esotropia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031723 HP:0031724 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Microtropia A small angle heterotropia (usually of 10 diopters or less) in which a form of binocular single vision occurs. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031724 HP:0031725 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypophoria A form of latent strabismus (heterophoria) in which, on dissociation, the occluded eye deviates downwards. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031725 HP:0031726 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Incyclotropia A type of cyclotropia (torsion of one or both eye around the visual axis of the eyes) in which the upper poles of the globes are rotated inward (medially) to each other. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031726 HP:0031727 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Excyclotropia A type of cyclotropia (torsion of one or both eye around the visual axis of the eyes) in which the upper poles of the globes are rotated outward (laterally) to each other. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031727 HP:0031728 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mild hypermetropia A form of hypermetropia with not more than +2.00 diopters. hp.json Mild hyperopia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031728 HP:0031729 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Moderate hypermetropia A form of hypermetropia with more than +2.00 diopters but not more than +5.00 diopters. hp.json Moderate hyperopia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031729 HP:0031730 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Axial myopia A form of myopia related to an axial length above the norm and too long for the refractive power of the whole optical system of the eye. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031730 HP:0031731 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased tear production Increased lacrimation owing to overproduction of tears. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031731 HP:0031732 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased basal tear production A form of watery eye associated with overproduction of tears due to an increased parasympathetic drive to the secretory component of the lacrimal system (lacrimal gland); this could be due to pro-secretory drug use (e.g. pilocarpine) or autonomic disturbance. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031732 HP:0031733 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reflex tearing A form of watery eye associated with overproduction of tears due to reflex tearing in response to a local irritant (e.g. trichiasis or foreign body), chronic ocular surface disease (e.g. blepharitis) or systemic disease (e.g. thyroid eye disease). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031733 HP:0031734 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lacrimal pump failure A form of watery eye associated with abnormal lid tone and/or lid position. The former is due to lid laxity (common involutional change in the elderly) or a weak orbicularis muscle (e.g. due to VII cranial nerve palsy). The latter is typically associated with ectropion causing punctal eversion. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031734 HP:0031736 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Involutional entropion An abnormal inversion of the eyelid towards the globe resulting from inferior retractor muscle dysfunction with tissue laxity and, possibly, overriding of the preseptal orbicularis muscle over the pretarsal orbicularis muscle. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031736 HP:0031737 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cicatricial entropion Abnormal inversion (turning inward) of the eyelid towards the globe associated with scarring that vertically shortens the posterior lamella of the eyelid. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031737 HP:0031738 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mechanical entropion A type of entropion (abnormal inversion of the eyelid towards the globe) that is related to a mass effect of a lesion (e.g., a tumor) that pulls the eyelid margin away from the globe. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031738 HP:0031739 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal oblique muscle physiology A functional anomaly of the inferior or superior oblique muscle. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031739 HP:0031740 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal horizontal rectus muscle physiology A functional anomaly of the medial rectus muscle or lateral rectus muscle. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031740 HP:0031741 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Inferior oblique muscle underaction Reduced ocular movement by the inferior oblique muscle which improves on testing ductions, typically associated with neurogenic palsy. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031741 HP:0031742 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Inferior rectus muscle underaction Reduced movement by the inferior rectus muscle which improves on testing ductions, typically associated with neurogenic palsy. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031742 HP:0031743 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Inferior rectus muscle overaction Excessive action of the inferior rectus muscle caused by increased innervation typically as a consequence of palsy or limitation to the ipsilateral antagonist or contralateral synergist. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031743 HP:0031744 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Superior rectus muscle weakness Decreased strength of the superior rectus muscle. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031744 HP:0031745 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Superior rectus muscle overaction Excessive action of the superior rectus muscle caused by increased innervation typically as a consequence of palsy or limitation to the ipsilateral antagonist or contralateral synergist. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031745 HP:0031746 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Superior rectus muscle restriction Mechanical limitation of the range of movement of the superior rectus muscle. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031746 HP:0031747 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Superior rectus muscle underaction Reduced movement of the superior rectus muscle which improves on testing ductions, typically associated with neurogenic palsy. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031747 HP:0031748 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal vertical rectus muscle physiology A functional anomaly of the superior or inferior rectus muscle. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031748 HP:0031749 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal lateral rectus muscle physiology A functional anomaly of the lateral rectus muscle. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031749 HP:0031750 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lateral rectus muscle weakness Decreased strength (ability to move) of the lateral rectus muscle. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031750 HP:0031751 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lateral rectus muscle underaction Reduced movement of the lateral rectus muscle which improves on testing ductions, typically associated with neurogenic palsy. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031751 HP:0031752 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lateral rectus muscle overaction Excessive action of the lateral rectus muscle caused by increased innervation typically as a consequence of palsy or limitation to the ipsilateral antagonist or contralateral synergist. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031752 HP:0031753 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Medial rectus muscle weakness Decreased strength of the medial rectus muscle. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031753 HP:0031754 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Medial rectus muscle overaction Excessive action of the medial rectus muscle caused by increased innervation typically as a consequence of palsy or limitation to the ipsilateral antagonist or contralateral synergist. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031754 HP:0031755 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal rectus muscle physiology A functional anomaly of a vertical or horizontal rectus muscle. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031755 HP:0031756 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Medial rectus muscle underaction Reduced movement of the medial rectus muscle which improves on testing ductions, typically associated with neurogenic palsy. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031756 HP:0031757 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Medial rectus muscle restriction Mechanical limitation of the range of movement of the medial rectus muscle. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031757 HP:0031758 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lateral rectus muscle restriction Mechanical limitation of the range of movement of the lateral rectus muscle. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031758 HP:0031759 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Basic constant esotropia A form of convergent strabismus (esotropia) in which the deviation is present under all conditions (ie at all distances and at all times). hp.json Basic (constant) esotropia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031759 HP:0031760 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Non-accomodative esotropia A form of esotropia in which the angle of deviation is not affected by accommodative effort. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031760 HP:0031761 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Infantile constant esotropia Constant esotropia occurring before 6 months of age. It is typically associated with a large angle of deviation, alternating fixation (therefore low risk of amblyopia) and poor potential for binocular single vision. Other features that might be present in individuals with infantile (constant) esotropia include latent nystagmus or manifest latent nystagmus, dissociated vertical divergence, cyclotropia, abnormal head posture, limited abduction. hp.json Infantile (constant) esotropia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031761 HP:0031762 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Distance esotropia An intermittent esotropia where binocular single vision is present on near fixation and an esotropia on distance fixation. Often associated with myopia and aging. hp.json Divergence insufficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031762 HP:0031763 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cyclic esotropia Convergent strabismus in which normal binocular single vision is alternating with large angle esotropia in rhythmic cycle. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031763 HP:0031764 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fully accomodative esotropia Esotropia in which normal binocular single vision is present for all distances when the hypermetropic refractive error is corrected. Esotropia is present for near and distance on accommodation without correction. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031764 HP:0031765 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partially accomodative esotropia A form of constant esotropia in which the angle of deviation is partially affected by accommodative effort. Typically there is esotropia at near and distance with hypermetropic correction and the angle of deviation increases without glasses. hp.json Constant esotropia with an accommodative component|Constant esotropia with an accommodative element http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031765 HP:0031766 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Convergence excess esotropia An intermittent esotropia with binocular single vision present at distance fixation but esotropia on accommodation for near fixation. Usually associated with hypermetropia but patients can be emmetropic and rarely myopic. Associated with a high accommodative convergence/accommodation (AC/A) ratio. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031766 HP:0031767 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Consecutive esotropia Esotropia in a patient who has previously had exotropia or exophoria; may be constant or intermittent and usually follows surgical overcorrection. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031767 HP:0031768 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Parafoveal fixation Fixation of an object in the area adjacent to the fovea. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031768 HP:0031769 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peripheral fixation Fixation of an object in a peripheral area of the retina. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031769 HP:0031770 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Epicanthus palpebralis A type of epicanthus in which a medial vertical fold is present between upper and lower lids. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031770 HP:0031771 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Epicanthus tarsalis A type of epicanthus in which a primarily upper lid fold is present. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031771 HP:0031772 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal posterior circulating artery morphology Any structural anomaly of the posterior circulating artery (PCOM). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031772 HP:0031773 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Posterior communicating artery aneurysm A widening (ballooning) localized in the wall of the posterior communicating artery. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031773 HP:0031774 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Posterior communicating artery infundibulum A funnel-shaped symmetrical enlargement of the origin of the posterior communicating artery at its junction with the internal carotid artery. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031774 HP:0031775 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neurogenic strabismus An ocular deviation caused by a palsy to one or more of the extraocular muscles or nerves supplying them. hp.json Paralytic strabismus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031775 HP:0031776 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cyclotropia A form of manifest strabismus (heterotropia) in which the one eye is wheel rotated so that the upper end of its vertical axis is nasal (incyclotropia) or temporal (excyclotropia). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031776 HP:0031777 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cyclophoria A form of latent strabismus (heterophoria) in which the occluded eye wheel-rotates on dissociation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031777 HP:0031778 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Incyclophoria A type of cyclophoria (latent strabismus in which the occluded eye wheel-rotates on dissociation.) in which the upper poles of the globes are rotated inward (medially) to each other. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031778 HP:0031779 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Excyclophoria A type of cyclophoria (latent strabismus in which the occluded eye wheel-rotates on dissociation.) in which the upper poles of the globes are rotated outward (laterally) to each other. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031779 HP:0031780 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Eosinophilic ascites A type of ascites in which there are large numbers of eosinophils in the ascitis fluid. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031780 HP:0031781 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Microtropia with identity A type of microtropia with no manifest movement on cover test, the eccentric fixation point coinciding with the angle of ARC. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031781 HP:0031782 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Microtropia without identity A type of microtropia in which the manifest movement is demonstrated on the cover-uncover test. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031782 HP:0031783 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent coronary sinus A developmental defect in which the coronary sinus fails to form. Fyler:2841 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031783 HP:0031784 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal ascending aorta morphology Any structural anomaly of the portion of the aorta that arises from the base of the left ventricle and extends upward to the aortic arch and from which the coronary arteries arise. Fyler:1431 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031784 HP:0031785 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal eyelid movement An abnormality in voluntary or involuntary eyelid movements or their control. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031785 HP:0031786 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cogan lid twitch Transient eyelid retraction during refixation from down to straight ahead. hp.json Cogan eyelid twitch|Eyelid twitch|Lid twitch http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031786 HP:0031787 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oblique astigmatism Astigmatism in which the refractive power of the vertical meridian is the greatest. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031787 HP:0031788 biolink:PhenotypicFeature With the rule astigmatism Refractive error in which the vertical meridian is relatively hypermetropic and the horizontal meridian is relatively myopic (or ocular astigmatism in which the refractive power of the horizontal meridian is the greatest). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031788 HP:0031789 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Against the rule astigmatism Astigmatism with more plus power on the horizontal meridian. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031789 HP:0031790 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mixed astigmatism A type of astigmatism in which an unequal curvature of the cornea and some cases additionally of the lens causes one meridian of the eye to be hyperopic (farsighted) and a second meridian that is perpendicular to the first to be myopic (nearsighted). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031790 HP:0031791 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lenticular astigmatism A type of astigmatism related to an irregular shape of the lens. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031791 HP:0031792 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular astigmatism A type of astigmatism in which the principle meridians are not 90 degrees apart and which is associated with loss of vision. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031792 HP:0031793 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased serum leptin An increased concentration of leptin in the blood. hp.json Elevated circulating leptin level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031793 HP:0031794 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating glycerol level A decrease below the normal concentration of glycerol in the blood. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031794 HP:0031795 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating glycerol level Any deviation from the normal concentration of glycerol in the blood. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031795 HP:0031796 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent Applies to a sign, symptom or manifestation that occurs multiple times separated by intervals in which the sign, symptom, or manifestation is not present. hp.json Intermittent http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031796 HP:0031797 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Clinical course The course a disease typically takes from its onset, progression in time, and eventual resolution or death of the affected individual. hp.json Natural history of disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031797 HP:0031798 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating apolipoprotein B concentration Increased circulating level of apolipoprotein B, which is the main apolipoprotein of chylomicrons and low density lipoproteins. It occurs in plasma as two main isoforms, apoB-48 and apoB-100. hp.json Elevated ApoB level|Elevated apolipoprotein B level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031798 HP:0031799 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating apolipoprotein AI concentration Reduced criculating level of apolipoprotein AI, which is the major protein component of high density lipoprotein (HDL) in plasma. Defects in this gene are associated with HDL deficiencies, including Tangier disease. hp.json Decreased apo-AI level|Decreased apoA-I level|Decreased apolipoprotein AI level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031799 HP:0031800 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating apolipoprotein A-II concentration An increased concentration in blood of apolipoprotein A-II, a major component of HDL particles, associated with triglyceride and glucose metabolism. hp.json Elevated APOAII level|Elevated Apo-AII level|Elevated apoA-II level|Elevated apolipoprotein A-II level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031800 HP:0031801 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vocal cord dysfunction Any functional anomaly of the vocal cord. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031801 HP:0031803 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fundus hemorrhage Bleeding within the fundus of the eye. hp.json Fundus haemorrhage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031803 HP:0031804 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Premacular hemorrhage hp.json Premacular haemorrhage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031804 HP:0031805 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intraretinal hemorrhage A subtype of fundus hemorrhage occurring within the neurosensory retina. Intraretinal haemorrhages may be 'dot' or' blot' shaped or flame shaped depending upon their depth within the retina. hp.json Intraretinal haemorrhage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031805 HP:0031806 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal basophil count Any deviation from the normal number of basophils per volume in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031806 HP:0031807 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased basophil count An abnormally increased count of basophils per volume in the blood circulation. hp.json Basophilia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031807 HP:0031808 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased basophil count An abnormally reduced count of basophils per volume in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031808 HP:0031809 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Archibald's sign Shortening of the fourth and fifth metacarpals when the fist is clenched. hp.json Knuckle dimple|Archibald's metacarpal sign http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031809 HP:0031810 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-ganglioside antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the serum that react to gangliosides. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031810 HP:0031811 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilirubinuria Presence of conjugated bilirubin in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031811 HP:0031812 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nitrituria Presence of nitrites in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031812 HP:0031813 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Colonic eosinophilia An excess of eosinophilic cells in colonic tissue, i.e., eosinophilic infiltration in the colon. hp.json Eosinophilic colitis|Eosinophilic infiltration in the colon http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031813 HP:0031814 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Palilalia Repetition of one's own words or phrases. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031814 HP:0031815 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal oral physiology A functional anomaly of the mouth (which is also known as the oral cavity). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031815 HP:0031816 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal oral morphology Any structural anomaly of the mouth, which is also known as the oral cavity. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031816 HP:0031817 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating parathyroid hormone level An abnormally decreased concentration of parathyroid hormone. hp.json Decreased circulating PTH level|Decreased serum PTH|Decreased serum parathyroid hormone|Decreased serum parathyroid hormone level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031817 HP:0031818 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal waist to hip ratio A deviation from normal of the waist to hip ratio, defined as the waist measurement divided by hip measurement. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031818 HP:0031819 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased waist to hip ratio Increased waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) is a measurement above the average for the dimensionless ratio of the circumference of the waist to that of the hips. WHR is calculated as waist measurement divided by hip measurement. hp.json Increased WHR|Increased waist-hip ratio|Increased waist-to-hip ratio http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031819 HP:0031820 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased waist to hip ratio Decreased waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) is a measurement below the average for the dimensionless ratio of the circumference of the waist to that of the hips. WHR is calculated as waist measurement divided by hip measurement. hp.json Decreased WHR|Decreased waist-hip ratio|Decreased waist-to-hip ratio http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031820 HP:0031821 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase level Altered level of the enzyme that catalyzes conversion of hypoxanthine to inosine monophosphate and guanine to guanosine monophosphate via transfer of the 5-phosphoribosyl group from 5-phosphoribosyl 1-pyrophosphate. hp.json Abnormal 6-hydroxypurine phosphoribosyltransferase level|Abnormal GMP pyrophosphorylase level|Abnormal GPRT level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031821 HP:0031822 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase level Abnormally increased level of the enzyme that catalyzes conversion of hypoxanthine to inosine monophosphate and guanine to guanosine monophosphate via transfer of the 5-phosphoribosyl group from 5-phosphoribosyl 1-pyrophosphate. hp.json Elevated 6-hydroxypurine phosphoribosyltransferase level|Elevated 6-mercaptopurine phosphoribosyltransferase level|Elevated GMP pyrophosphorylase level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031822 HP:0031823 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase level Abnormally decreased level of the enzyme that catalyzes conversion of hypoxanthine to inosine monophosphate and guanine to guanosine monophosphate via transfer of the 5-phosphoribosyl group from 5-phosphoribosyl 1-pyrophosphate. hp.json Reduced 6-hydroxypurine phosphoribosyltransferase level|Reduced 6-mercaptopurine phosphoribosyltransferase level|Reduced GMP pyrophosphorylase level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031823 HP:0031824 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hepatic mastocytosis Liver mast cell infiltration. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031824 HP:0031825 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Freezing of gait Freezing of gait is defined as a brief, episodic absence or marked reduction of forward progression of the feet despite the intention to walk. hp.json Freezing gait http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031825 HP:0031826 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal reflex Any anomaly of a reflex, i.e., of an automatic response mediated by the nervous system (a reflex does not need the intervention of conscious thought to occur). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031826 HP:0031827 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent abdominal reflex Lack of contraction of abdominal muscles in the quadrant of the abdomen that is stimulated by scraping the skin tangential to or toward the umbilicus. hp.json Abdominal reflex absent http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031827 HP:0031828 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal superficial reflex An anomaly of a reflex that is elicited as a motor response to scraping of the skin. They are generally graded as present or absent. They differ from tendon reflexes in that the sensory signal must ascend the spinal cord to reach the brain and then descend the spinal cord to reach the motor neurons. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031828 HP:0031829 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent cremaster reflex Lack of response to scratching of the skin of the medial thigh, which in males normally elicits a brisk, short elevation of the ipsilateral testis, a phenomenon that is referred to as the cremaster reflex. hp.json Absent cremasteric reflex http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031829 HP:0031830 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pinguecula A pinguecula is a yellowish to brown protruding lesion in the conjunctiva that is easily seen on the nasal and temporal sides of the cornea. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031830 HP:0031831 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased serum zinc A reduced concentration of zinc in the blood. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031831 HP:0031832 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypermetric downward saccades Overshoot of downward saccadic eye movements. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031832 HP:0031833 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypometric upward saccades Saccadic undershoot of upward saccadic eye movements, i.e., an upward saccadic eye movement that has less than the magnitude that would be required to gain fixation of the object. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031833 HP:0031834 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aortopulmonary collateral arteries Small ectopic arteries or arterial branches that connect the aorta, aortic branches and/or subclavian artery regions directly to the lung parenchyma, usually seen in conjunction with pulmonary atresia, ventricular septal defect (VSD) and/or closed ductus arteriosus. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031834 HP:0031835 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal superoxide dismutase level An abnormal level of catalysis of the reaction: 2 superoxide + 2 H+ = O2 + hydrogen peroxide. hp.json Abnormal superoxide:superoxide oxidoreductase activity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031835 HP:0031836 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased superoxide dismutase level Increased level of catalysis of the reaction: 2 superoxide + 2 H+ = O2 + hydrogen peroxide. hp.json Increased superoxide:superoxide oxidoreductase activity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031836 HP:0031837 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased superoxide dismutase level Decreased level of catalysis of the reaction: 2 superoxide + 2 H+ = O2 + hydrogen peroxide. hp.json Decreased superoxide:superoxide oxidoreductase activity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031837 HP:0031838 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Presence of xenobiotic Presence of a chemical substance found within an individual that is not naturally produced or expected to be present in human tissues or bodily fluids. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031838 HP:0031840 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Urine xenobiotic The presence of a xenobiotic in urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031840 HP:0031841 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Positive urine methadone test Detection of methadone or its metabolite 2-ethylidene-1,5-dimethyl-3,3- diphenylpyrrolidine (EDDP) in urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031841 HP:0031842 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lymphangiectasis Dilation of the lymphatic vessels, the basic process that may result in the formation of a lymphangioma. hp.json Lymphangiectasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031842 HP:0031843 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bradyphrenia Abnormal slowness of thought processes. hp.json Mental slowness|Slowed thinking|Slowness of thought|Slowed thoughts http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031843 HP:0031844 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Euphoria A sense of intense joy or happiness that is beyond what would be expected under the given circumstances. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031844 HP:0031845 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal libido Any deviation from the normal sexual drive or desire for sexual activity. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031845 HP:0031846 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Femur fracture A break or crush injury of the thigh bone (femur). MSH:D005264 hp.json Femoral fracture http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031846 HP:0031847 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Difficulty walking backward Reduced ability to walk (ambulate) in a backwards direction. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031847 HP:0031848 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cock-walk gait An abnormality of gait that can be observed in individuals with dystonic posture in which the individual walks with an extended trunk and flexed arms, while strutting on the toes without the heels touching the floor. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031848 HP:0031849 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sleep-wake inversion A reversal of sleeping habits with a tendency to sleep during the day and to be awake at night. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031849 HP:0031850 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal hematocrit Any deviation from the normal ratio of the volume of red blood cells to the total volume of blood. hp.json Abnormal Hct http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031850 HP:0031851 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced hematocrit A reduction below the normal ratio of the volume of red blood cells to the total volume of blood. hp.json Reduced Hct|Low hematocrit http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031851 HP:0031853 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Isomerism Isomerism in the context of the congenitally malformed heart is defined as a situation where some paired structures on opposite sides of the left-right axis of the body are, in morphologic terms, symmetrical mirror images of each other. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031853 HP:0031854 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Left Isomerism A type of heterotaxy where some paired structures on opposite sides of the left-right axis of the body are symmetrical mirror images of each other, and have the morphology of the normal left-sided structures. hp.json Left-sided isomerism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031854 HP:0031855 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Right isomerism A type of heterotaxy where some paired structures on opposite sides of the left-right axis of the body are symmetrical mirror images of each other, and have the morphology of the normal right-sided structures. hp.json Right-sided isomerism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031855 HP:0031856 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hobby horse gait An abnormal gait characterized by toe walking, stiff legs, and skipping. The gait pattern has some resemblance to cock-walk gait, but affected individuals are able to improve their dystonic gait by walking backward. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031856 HP:0031857 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ineffective esophageal peristalsis Reduced or inadequate esophageal peristalsis, with resultant slow passage of contents through the esophagus. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031857 HP:0031858 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Esophageal furrows Longitudinal grooves in the surface of the esophagus arranged in a longitudinal fashion (from top to bottom of the esophagus). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031858 HP:0031860 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal heart rate variability Any abnormality in the variability of the time interval between successive heartbeats. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031860 HP:0031861 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased heart rate variability Reduced variation of beat-to-beat intervals of the heart that occurs in conjunction with the respiratory cycle. hp.json Reduced heart rate variability http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031861 HP:0031862 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased heart rate variability Increased variation of beat-to-beat intervals of the heart that occurs in conjunction with the respiratory cycle. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031862 HP:0031863 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bloodstream infectious agent The presence of an infectious agent in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031863 HP:0031864 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bacteremia Presence of viable bacteria in the blood. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031864 HP:0031865 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal liver physiology Any functional anomaly of the liver. hp.json Abnormal hepatic physiology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031865 HP:0031866 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Clasp-knife sign Clasp-knife phenomonen refers to increased muscle tone while bending or stretching a limb, whereby there is a sudden relaxation (decrease in resistance) as the muscle continues to be streched. This phenomenon has been likened to opening a clasp knife. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031866 HP:0031867 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neck hypertonia Increased passive stiffness or tightness of the neck musculature. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031867 HP:0031868 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Optic ataxia Difficulty reaching to visually guided goals in peripheral vision, with the deficit leaves voluntary eye movements largely unaffected. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031868 HP:0031869 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent joint dislocation Dislocation of a given joint repeated times. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031869 HP:0031870 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Phosphohydroxylysinuria An elevated concentration of phosphohydroxylysine in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031870 HP:0031871 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal Langerhans cell morphology Any functional anomaly of Langerhans cells, which are dendritic cells in the epidermis and some other locations. Langerhans cells play roles in immune surveillance and homeostasis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031871 HP:0031872 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent Birbeck granules in Langerhans cells Birbeck granules (BG) are cytoplasmic organelles that are only found in Langerhans cells (LC). The function of BG is still not completely understood, although most studies point toward an active role in receptor-mediated endocytosis and participation in the antigen-processing/presenting function of LC. This feature refers to the absence of BG in LC, a feature that can be documented by means of electron microscopy. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031872 HP:0031873 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Early chronotype A tendency towards rising very early in the morning and going to bed early in the evening. hp.json Early sleep onset http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031873 HP:0031874 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Late chronotype A tendency towards rising very late in the morning and going to bed late at night. hp.json Late sleep onset http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031874 HP:0031875 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal hepcidin level Any deviation from the normal concentration of hepcidin in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031875 HP:0031876 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased hepcidin level An abnormally reduced concentration of hepcidin in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031876 HP:0031877 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated hepcidin level An abnormally increased concentration of hepcidin in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031877 HP:0031878 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acromicria Small hands and feet in proportion to the rest of the body. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031878 HP:0031879 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal eyelid physiology Any functional abnormality of the eyelid. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031879 HP:0031880 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Eyelid laxity Abnormally lax eyelid associated with tissue relaxation; it can be demonstrated by the eyelid distraction test and/or the eyelid snap test. hp.json Lid laxity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031880 HP:0031881 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased tear drainage A form of watery eye associated with obstruction of the nasolacrimal system. This may arise at the level of the punctum, the canaliculi, the sac or the nasolacrimal duct. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031881 HP:0031882 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Agyria A congenital abnormality of the cerebral hemisphere characterized by lack of gyrations (convolutions) of the cerebral cortex. Agyria is defined as cortical regions lacking gyration with sulci great than 3 cm apart and cerebral cortex thicker than 5 mm. hp.json Agyria diffuse http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031882 HP:0031883 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased proinsulin:insulin ratio An elevated concentration of proinsulin (the prohormone precursor to insulin) to mature insulin in the circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031883 HP:0031884 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CSF glucose level A deviation from normal concentration of glucose content in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031884 HP:0031885 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperglycorrhachia Abnormally high glucose concentration in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Increased CSF glucose http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031885 HP:0031886 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal LDL cholesterol concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in the blood circulation. hp.json Abnormal LDL-C concentration|Abnormal LDL-C level|Abnormal LDLc concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031886 HP:0031887 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal chylomicron concentration Any deviation from the normal circulating concentration of chylomicrons. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031887 HP:0031888 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal HDL cholesterol concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL) in the blood. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031888 HP:0031889 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal VLDL cholesterol concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of very-low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in the blood. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031889 HP:0031890 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urine urobilinogen An elevated concentration of urobilinogen in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031890 HP:0031891 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased eosinophil count Abnormal reduction in the count of eosinophils in the blood per volume. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031891 HP:0031898 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rouleaux formation Increased amount of stacking of erythrocytes into long chains. Rouleaux (singular: rouleau) is derived from a French word that can refer to a stack of coins put into a cylindircal paper roll. Rouleaux formation is observed with increased serum proteins, particularly fibrinogen and globulins, and represents the cause of increased erythrocte sedimentation rate because rouleaux sediment more readily than isolated red blood cells. hp.json Increased rouleaux formation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031898 HP:0031899 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal coagulation factor V activity Any deviation from the activity of coagulation factor V. hp.json Abnormal factor V activity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031899 HP:0031900 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Abnormal serum tryptase concentration hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031900 HP:0031901 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated total serum tryptase An abnormally elevated concentration of total tryptase (alpha and beta tryptase) in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031901 HP:0031902 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Decreased serum mast cell beta-tryptase concentration hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031902 HP:0031903 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating selenium concentration Any deviation from the normal circulating concentration of selenium. hp.json Abnormal serum selenium concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031903 HP:0031904 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal total hemolytic complement activity Any deviation from the normal total hemolytic complement activity in the circulation. hp.json Abnormal CH50 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031904 HP:0031905 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased total hemolytic complement activity An abnormally elevated total hemolytic complement activity in the circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031905 HP:0031906 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased total hemolytic complement activity An abnormally reduced total hemolytic complement activity in the circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031906 HP:0031907 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-mitochondrial M2 antibody positivity The presence of M2 anti-mitochondrial antibody (immunoglobulins) in the serum. hp.json AMA-M2 positive|Anti-pyruvate dehydrogenase antibody positivity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031907 HP:0031908 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Micrographia Abnormally small sized handwriting defined formally as an impairment of a fine motor skill manifesting mainly as a progressive or stable reduction in amplitude during a writing task. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031908 HP:0031909 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unicornuate uterus A uterus that has a single horn, with a banana-like shape that may or may not have a secondary rudimentary uterine horn. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031909 HP:0031910 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cranial nerve physiology A functional abnormality affecting one or more of the cranial nerves, which emerge directly from the brain stem. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031910 HP:0031911 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal fifth cranial nerve physiology hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031911 HP:0031912 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Trigeminal anesthesia Decreased or absent sensation in the distribution of the trigeminal nerve, which provides tactile, proprioceptive, and nociceptive sensation in the area of the face and mouth. hp.json Trigeminal anaesthesia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031912 HP:0031913 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rhombencephalosynapsis Rhombencephalosynapsis is a rare brain malformation defined by midline fusion of the cerebellar hemispheres with partial or complete loss of the intervening vermis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031913 HP:0031914 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fluctuating Varying irregularly over time in severity, amount, or amplitude. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031914 HP:0031915 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stable This modifier can be applied to a phenotypic feature that does not vary in severity or amount over time. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031915 HP:0031917 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Digital ulcer An open sore on the surface of the skin of a finger or toe. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031917 HP:0031918 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ovarian sex cord-stromal tumor A benign or malignant neoplasm that arises from the ovary and is composed of granulosa cells, Sertoli cells, Leydig cells, theca cells, and fibroblasts. hp.json Ovarian sex cord-stromal tumour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031918 HP:0031919 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Juvenile type ovarian granulosa cell tumor Juvenile granulosa cell ovarian tumor (JGCOT) is a rare sex cord stromal tumor, occuring most frequently in premenarchal girls or young women. In contrast to adult granulosa cell tumor, JGCOT has a high mitotic index and more aggressive tumor growth. Microscopically it is seen as diffuse and regularly distributed neoplastic cells with a wide cytoplasm and pleomorphic hyperchromatic nucleus. Follicle formation, in various sizes and shapes, is important in JGCOT. Call-Exner bodies are infrequently seen in JGCOT in contrast to the adult type. hp.json Juvenile type ovarian granulosa cell tumour|Ovarian juvenile granulosa cell tumour|Ovarian juvenile granulosa cell tumor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031919 HP:0031920 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Malignant ovarian granulosa cell tumor An aggressive granulosa cell tumor that arises from the ovary. hp.json Malignant ovarian granulosa cell tumour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031920 HP:0031921 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gastrocnemius myalgia Pain of the gastrocnemius muscle. hp.json Calf muscle pain|Calf myalgia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031921 HP:0031922 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal artery duplication The renal arteries carry blood from the aorta to the kidney; normally one renal artery is present on each side of the body. Renal artery duplication refers to the presence of two rather than one renal artery on a given side of the body. hp.json Accessory renal artery|Double renal artery http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031922 HP:0031923 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hematocolpos Accumulation of blood in the vagina usually due to vaginal obstruction. hp.json Haematocolpos http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031923 HP:0031924 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rope sign The presence of linear erythematous palpable cords, often on the lateral trunk. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031924 HP:0031925 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rosette A halo or spoke-wheel arrangement of cells surrounding a central core or hub. The central hub may consist of an empty-appearing lumen or a space filled with cytoplasmic processes. The cytoplasm of each of the cells in the rosette is often wedge-shaped with the apex directed toward the central core; the nuclei of the cells participating in the rosette are peripherally positioned and form a ring or halo around the hub. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031925 HP:0031926 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Homer Wright rosette A type of rosette in which the central lumen or hub is filled with fiber-like processes. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031926 HP:0031927 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flexner-Wintersteiner rosette The tumor cells that form the Flexner-Wintersteiner rosette circumscribe a central lumen that contains small cytoplasmic extensions of the encircling cells; however, unlike the center of the Homer Wright rosette, the central lumen does not contain the fiber-rich neuropil. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031927 HP:0031928 biolink:PhenotypicFeature True ependymal rosette A type of rosette in which a halo of cells surrounds an empty lumen. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031928 HP:0031929 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Perivascular pseudorosette A type of rosette in which a spoke-wheel arrangement of cells with tapered cellular processes radiates around a wall of a centrally placed vessel. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031929 HP:0031930 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neurocytic rosette A type of rosette that is similar to the Homer Wright rosette, but the central fiber-rich neuropil island is larger and more irregular. hp.json Pineocytomatous rosette http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031930 HP:0031931 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ocular flutter Ocular flutter is an abnormal eye movement consisting of repetitive, irregular, involuntary bursts of horizontal saccades without an intersaccadic interval. It is generally superimposed on normal oculomotor behaviour and its occurrence may be favoured by various events, such as blinks, the triggering of normal saccades or optokinetic stimulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031931 HP:0031932 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aorto-left ventricular tunnel Aorto-left ventricular tunnel (ALVT) is a congenital extracardiac channel connecting the ascending aorta above the sino-tubular junction to either left ventricular cavity. hp.json Left ventricle to aorta tunnel http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031932 HP:0031933 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aorto-right ventricular tunnel The presence of an extracardiac channel that connects the ascending aorta above the sinotubular junction to the cavity of the right ventricle. hp.json Right ventricle to aorta tunnel http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031933 HP:0031934 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal descending aorta morphology A structural abnormality of the part of the aorta that begins at the aortic arch and then descends through the chest and abdomen. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031934 HP:0031935 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ascending aorta hypoplasia Significant luminal narrowing of a long segment of or the entire ascending aorta. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031935 HP:0031936 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed ability to walk A failure to achieve the ability to walk at an appropriate developmental stage. Most children learn to walk in a series of stages, and learn to walk short distances independently between 12 and 15 months. hp.json Delayed walking http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031936 HP:0031937 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tachylalia Extreme rapidity of speech. hp.json Tachylogia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031937 HP:0031938 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal conus terminalis morphology Any structural anomaly of the conus terminalis, which is the distal bulbous part of the spinal cord at the location where the spinal cord tapers and ends (usually between the L1 and L2 lumbar vertebrae). hp.json Abnormal conus medullaris morphology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031938 HP:0031939 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Conus terminalis arteriovenous malformation hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031939 HP:0031941 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal portal venous system morphology Any structural anomaly of the portal venous sytem, which comprises all of the veins draining the abdominal part of the digestive tract, including the lower esophagus but excluding the lower anal canal. The portal vein conveys blood from viscera and ramifies like an artery at the liver, ending at the sinusoids. Tributaries of the portal vein, which make up the portal venous system, are the splenic, superior mesenteric, left gastric, right gastric, paraumbilical, and cystic veins. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031941 HP:0031942 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital absence of portal vein Anomaly where the intestinal and the splenic venous drainage bypass the liver and drain into systemic veins through other possible venous shunts. hp.json CAPV|Missing portal vein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031942 HP:0031943 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Akathisia A state of motor restlessness, usually in the lower extremities, that is often but not always accompanied by a subjective sense of inner restlessness, an urge to move, and anxiety or dysphoria. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031943 HP:0031944 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pleural thickening An increase in the thickness of the pleura, generally related to scarring of the pleural tissue. hp.json Pleural incrassation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031944 HP:0031945 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated N,N-dimethylglycine level An increased concentration of N,N-dimethylglycine in the circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031945 HP:0031946 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated urinary N,N-dimethylglycine level An increased concentration of N,N-dimethylglycine in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031946 HP:0031947 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tongue tremor An unintentional, oscillating to-and-fro muscle movement affecting the tongue. hp.json Jerky movements of the tongue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031947 HP:0031948 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Snowball lesion of corpus callosum Centrally located corpus callosum hyperintensities said to resemble snowballs upon magnetic resonance imaging (with T2 or Sagittal fluid attenuated inversion recovery [FLAIR] sequences). The central location in the callosum makes them pathognomonic for Susac syndrome. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031948 HP:0031949 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent bacterial upper respiratory tract infections An increased susceptibility to bacterial upper respiratory tract infections as manifested by a history of recurrent bacterial upper respiratory tract infections (running ears - otitis, sinusitis, pharyngitis, tonsillitis). hp.json Recurrent bacterial URI http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031949 HP:0031950 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Usual interstitial pneumonia Temporal and spatial heterogeneity in lungs based on presence of fibrosis and honeycombing. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031950 HP:0031951 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nocturnal seizures Seizures that occur while the affected individual is sleeping. hp.json Sleep seizures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031951 HP:0031952 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neurogenic claudication Lumbar spinal stenoses may induce symptoms following an individually typical latency on standing or when walking due to swelling of the cauda equina, which leads to compression. This is referred to as neurogenic claudication. The symptoms of lumbar spinal stenosis can be explained by an increase in lumbar lordosis and spinal canal stenosis in an upright position compared to the sitting position or if spondylolisthesis is present by a shift of the vertebrae while standing and walking. Following an individually characteristic distance, walking becomes associated with deep muscular pain and with neurological deficits, such as sensory deficits and paresis in the lower limbs, which resolve within minutes when the affected person sits or lies down. Activities performed in a flexed posture, such as cycling often cause less problems than walking. For the same reason, walking uphill may be tolerated better than walking downhill. Clinical neurological examination at rest may be entirely normal but there is usually pain on hyperextension of the lumbar spine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031952 HP:0031953 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cautious gait Cautious gait refers to an excessive degree of age-related changes in walking and fear of falling. The walking difficulties seem out of proportion when considering the patient's actual sensory or motor deficits. The gait appears slow, with a wider base than normal, reduced arm swing bilaterally and a slightly stooped posture. This type of gait change often occurs after the first time a patient has fallen. hp.json Senile gait http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031953 HP:0031954 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dystonic gait Dystonic gait disorders frequently appear bizarre, particularly because activity increases dystonic tonus and posture. The abnormal posture of the foot in dystonic gait typically involves inversion, plantar flexion and tonic extension of the big toe. In many patients complex types of walking, such as walking backwards and running are paradoxically less impaired than walking forward and may seem completely unaffected. Sensory tricks, for instance, if the affected individual rests a hand on his or her neck, may improve or even normalize dystonic gait in some patients. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031954 HP:0031955 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Antalgic gait To avoid pain weight is put on the affected leg for as short a time as possible, resulting in a limp. The patients appear to be walking as if there were a thorn in the sole of the foot. To reduce the load on the affected leg the patients lift and lower their foot in a fixed ankle position. hp.json Limp http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031955 HP:0031956 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating aspartate aminotransferase concentration An abnormally high concentration in the circulation of aspartate aminotransferase (AST). hp.json Elevated serum AST|Aspartate aminotransferase increased|Elevated serum aspartate aminotransferase|Elevated serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031956 HP:0031957 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spastic hemiparetic gait Spastic hemiparesis is characterized by a dominance of the tonus in the upper limb flexor muscles: the arm is held in an adducted posture and is bent and rotated inwards, the forearm is pronated and the hand and the fingers are flexed. The leg is slightly bent at the hip, the knee cannot be extended fully at the end of the stance phase and the foot is inverted and in a plantar flexed position. Gait is slow, with a wide base and asymmetrical with a shortened weight-bearing phase on the paretic side. During the swing phase, the paretic leg performs a lateral movement (circumduction) which is characteristic of this gait disorder, also termed Wernicke-Mann gait. Spastic gait problems typically worsen on attempts to walk faster. hp.json Wernicke-Mann gait http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031957 HP:0031958 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spastic paraparetic gait A type of spastic gait in which the legs are usually slightly bent at the hip and in an adducted position. The knees are extended or slightly bent and the feet are in a plantar flexion position. This posture requires circumduction of the legs during walking. The gait may appear stiff (spastic gait disorder) or stiff as well as insecure (spastic ataxic gait disorder). In spastic paraparetic gait, each leg appears to be dragged forward. If the muscle tone in the adductors is marked, the resulting gait disorder is referred to as scissor gait. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031958 HP:0031959 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Leg dystonia A type of dystonia (abnormally increased muscular tone causing fixed abnormal postures) that affects muscles of the legs. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031959 HP:0031960 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arm dystonia A type of dystonia (abnormally increased muscular tone causing fixed abnormal postures) that affects muscles of the arms. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031960 HP:0031961 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal serum anion gap Any deviation from the normal value of the serum anion gap, which is calculated from the electrolytes measured in the chemical laboratory, is defined as the sum of serum chloride and bicarbonate concentrations subtracted from the serum sodium concentration. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031961 HP:0031962 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated serum anion gap An abnormally high value of the serum anion gap (the sum of serum chloride and bicarbonate concentrations subtracted from the serum sodium concentration). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031962 HP:0031963 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased serum anion gap An abnormally low value of the serum anion gap (the sum of serum chloride and bicarbonate concentrations subtracted from the serum sodium concentration). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031963 HP:0031964 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating alanine aminotransferase concentration An abnormally high concentration in the circulation of alanine aminotransferase (ALT). hp.json Elevated serum ALT|Alanine aminotransferase increased|Elevated serum alanine aminotransferase|Elevated serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminase http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031964 HP:0031965 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased RBC distribution width Red blood cell distribution width (RDW) is a simple parameter of the standard full blood count and a measure of heterogeneity in the size of circulating erythrocytes. It is provided by automated hematology analyzers and it reflects the range of the red cell size. It is calculated by dividing the standard deviation of erythrocyte volume by the mean corpuscular volume (MCV) and multiplied by 100 to convert to a percentage. hp.json Increased red blood cell distribution width http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031965 HP:0031967 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cloudy urine The appearance of the urine having visible material in suspension, i.e., appearing cloudy. hp.json Turbid urine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031967 HP:0031969 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced blood urea nitrogen An abnormally low concentration of urea nitrogen in the blood. hp.json Reduced BUN http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031969 HP:0031970 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal blood urea nitrogen concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of urea nitrogen in the blood. hp.json Abnormal BUN concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031970 HP:0031971 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subaortic ventricular septal bulge A localized hypertrophy of the subaortic segment of the ventricular septum has been frequently described in elderly persons, and variously termed subaortic ventricular septal bulge (VSB), sigmoid-shaped septum, localized or discrete upper septal hypertrophy. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031971 HP:0031972 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Presyncope Presyncope is a state of lightheadedness, muscular weakness, blurred vision, and feeling faint. Presyncope is most often cardiovascular in cause. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031972 HP:0031973 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased vertical cup-to-disc ratio An abnormal increase in the ratio of the height of the cup of the optic nerve head to the height of the disc. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031973 HP:0031974 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased vertical cup-to-disc ratio - 0.6 Ratio of the height of the cup of the optic nerve head to the height of the disc is 0.6 (The normal cup-to-disc ratio is 0.3). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031974 HP:0031975 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased vertical cup-to-disc ratio - 0.7 Ratio of the height of the cup of the optic nerve head to the height of the disc is 0.7 (The normal cup-to-disc ratio is 0.3). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031975 HP:0031976 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased vertical cup-to-disc ratio - 0.8 Ratio of the height of the cup of the optic nerve head to the height of the disc is 0.8 (The normal cup-to-disc ratio is 0.3). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031976 HP:0031977 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased vertical cup-to-disc ratio - 0.9 Ratio of the height of the cup of the optic nerve head to the height of the disc is 0.9 (The normal cup-to-disc ratio is 0.3). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031977 HP:0031978 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased vertical cup-to-disc ratio - 1.0 Ratio of the height of the cup of the optic nerve head to the height of the disc is 1.0 (The normal cup-to-disc ratio is 0.3). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031978 HP:0031979 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal urine carbohydrate level Any deviation from the normal concentration of a carbohydrate in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031979 HP:0031980 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal urine carboxylic acid level Any deviation from the normal concentration of a carboxylic acid in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031980 HP:0031981 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated urine glycolate An increased concentration of glycolate in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031981 HP:0031982 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal putamen morphology Any structural anomaly of the putamen, a brain nucleus which together with the caudate nucleus and fundus striati makes up the striatum. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031982 HP:0031983 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal pulmonary thoracic imaging finding This term groups terms representing abnormal findings derived from chest X-ray investigation of the lung. In general, lung abnormalities can manifest as opacities (areas of increased density) or as regions with decreased density. hp.json Abnormal chest radiograph finding (lung) http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031983 HP:0031984 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Esophageal food impaction A piece of food that has gotten stuck in the esophagus and prevents further swallowing. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031984 HP:0031985 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Esophageal exudate An exudate is a mass of fluid and cells that has seeped out of blood vessels or an organ, usually related to inflammation. In the esophagus, exudates usually present as whitish plagues on the surface of the esophageal mucosa. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031985 HP:0031986 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polyminimyoclonus Irregular, small-amplitude myoclonic movements of the hands and/or fingers on keeping outstretched posture (jerky postural tremor). Polyminimyoclonus is stimulus-sensitive and accentuated during voluntary movements. A cortical origin can be demonstrated by back-averaging techniques, and somatosensory evoked potentials (SSEPs) are sometimes giant. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031986 HP:0031987 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diminished ability to concentrate Being unable to focus one's attention or mental effort on a particular object or activity. hp.json Poor concentration|Concentration problems|Lack of concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031987 HP:0031988 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Muscle spasm hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031988 HP:0031989 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Perioral spasm A sudden involuntary contraction of the musculature surrounding the mouth. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031989 HP:0031990 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chvostek sign A contraction of ipsilateral facial muscles subsequent to percussion over the facial nerve. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031990 HP:0031991 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urinary excretion of galactosyl hydroxylysine An increased concentration of beta-1-galactosyl-O-hydroxylysine (Gal-Hyl) in the urine. This is a biochemical marker of bone resorption. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031991 HP:0031992 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Apical hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Apical hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (AHCM) is diastolic dysfunction due to abnormal stiffness of the left ventricle during diastole, with resultant impaired ventricular filling. In AHCM thickened apical segments produce a crowded, spade-shaped, small apical cavity. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031992 HP:0031993 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hoffmann sign A Hoffman test is performed by flicking the fingernail of the long finger, from dorsal to volar, on each hand while the hand was supported by the examiner's hand. The test was done with the neck in the neutral position and then with the neck maximally forward flexed. Any flexion of the ipsilateral thumb and/or index finger was interpreted as a positive test. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031993 HP:0031994 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bronchial breath sound Bronchial breath sounds contain much higher frequency components than normal breath sounds due to alteration of the low pass filtering function of the alveoli, as occurs in consolidation. It is loud, hollow, and high pitch. Expiratory phase is longer than inspiratory phase with the inspiratory-expiratory ratio (I:E) changing from normal 3:1 to 1:2. There is distinct pause between inspiration and expiration due to absent alveolar phase. It is associated with whispering pectoriloquy. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031994 HP:0031995 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Squawks Squawks are short inspiratory wheezes of less than 200 ms duration and are also known as squeaks. Acoustic analysis shows the fundamental frequency varying between 200 and 300 Hz. Squawks usually occur in late inspiration and are often preceded by late inspiratory crackles. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031995 HP:0031996 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Inspiratory crackles Crackles that are heard during the inspiratory phase. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031996 HP:0031997 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Early inspiratory crackles Crackles that appear at the beginning of inspiration and end before mid-inspiration. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031997 HP:0031998 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Late inspiratory crackles Crackles that appear any time after the beginning of inspiration and last till the end of inspiration. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031998 HP:0031999 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Expiratory crackles Crackles that occur during expiration. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031999 HP:0032000 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pleural rub An abnormal breath sound that is nonmusical, short and explosive. It is grating, rubbing, creaky, or leathery in character and present in both phases of respiration. Typically the expiratory component mirrors the inspiratory component. It occurs due to inflamed pleural surface rubbing each other during breathing. Clinically, it is important to differentiate it from crackles hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032000 HP:0032001 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pink urine An abnormal pink color of urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032001 HP:0032002 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Orange urine An abnormal orange color of urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032002 HP:0032003 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Green urine An abnormal green color of urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032003 HP:0032004 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pruritus vulvae A sensation of itching in the vulvar region. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032004 HP:0032005 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hemidystonia Hemidystonia refers to dystonia which involves the ipsilateral face, arm, and leg. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032005 HP:0032006 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lip tremor An unintentional, oscillating to-and-fro muscle movement affecting the lip. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032006 HP:0032007 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Maceration A softening and breaking down of skin resulting from prolonged exposure to moisture. Macerated skin becomes soft and wrinkly and takes on a whitish hue. hp.json Maceration of the skin|Skin maceration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032007 HP:0032008 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary fat embolism The release of fat globules into the venous circulation, thereby blocking blood circulation to the lung. hp.json Fat embolism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032008 HP:0032009 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Infantile constant exotropia Constant exotropia occurring before 6 months of age.; often associated with a large angle of deviation and ocular/CNS abnormalities. hp.json Infantile (constant) exotropia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032009 HP:0032010 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Basic constant exotropia Constant exotropia for near and distance, presenting after 6 months of age. hp.json Basic (constant) exotropia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032010 HP:0032011 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Heterophoria Heterophorias are latent deviations that are controlled by fusion. In certain circumstances (specific visual tasks, fatigue, illness, etc.), fusion can no longer be maintained and decompensation occurs. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032011 HP:0032012 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Heterotropia Manifest deviation of the visual axes not controlled by fusion. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032012 HP:0032013 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypermetric horizontal saccades Overshoot of horizontal (sideways) saccadic eye movements. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032013 HP:0032014 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysmetric vertical saccades Inaccurate saccades (rapid movement of the eye between fixation points) in the vertical direction. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032014 HP:0032015 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysmetric horizontal saccades Inaccurate saccades (rapid movement of the eye between fixation points) in the horizontal direction. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032015 HP:0032016 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal sputum Abnormal appearance of material expectorated (coughed up) from the respiratory system and that is composed of mucus but may contain other substances such as pus, blood, microorganisms, and fibrin. hp.json Abnormal sputum morphology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032016 HP:0032017 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sputum eosinophilia An increased proportion of eosinophils in sputum in the differentiated cell count. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032017 HP:0032018 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple mononeuropathy A type of peripheral neuropathy that happens when there is damage to two or more different nerve areas characterized by peripheral neuropathy of both the motor and sensory nerves of at least two different nerve trunks. Different nerves are affected either simultaneously or sequentially. hp.json Mononeuritis multiplex http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032018 HP:0032019 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Muscle eosinophilia Eosinophil infiltration of skeletal muscle. hp.json Eosinophilic infiltration of skeletal muscle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032019 HP:0032020 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Eosinophilic bladder infiltration Transmural inflammation of the bladder predominantly with eosinophils, associated with fibrosis with or without muscle necrosis. hp.json Eosinophilic cystitis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032020 HP:0032021 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Eosinophilic liver infiltration Cellular infiltration of the liver parenchyma with a preponderance of eosinophils. hp.json Eosinophilic hepatitis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032021 HP:0032022 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Eosinophilic dermal infiltration Presence of abnormally increased amounts of intraepidermal inflammatory cells with a predominance of eosinophils. hp.json Eosinophilic dermatitis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032022 HP:0032023 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Eosinophilic gallbladder infiltration Cellular infiltrate confirmed by a cellular infiltrate comprised of mainly eosinophils in the gallbladder wall on histological examination. hp.json Eosinophilic cholecystitis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032023 HP:0032024 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ileal ulcer An erosion of the mucous membrane in a portion of the ileum. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032024 HP:0032025 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced serum alpha-1-antitrypsin A reduced concentration of circulating alpha-1 antitrypsin, which is a 52-kDa glycoprotein mainly synthesised and secreted by hepatocytes into the bloodstream. Alpha-1 antitrypsin is a serine-proteinase inhibitor that it is crucial in maintaining protease-antiprotease homeostasis in the lungs. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032025 HP:0032026 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anetoderma Circumscribed area of flaccid skin due to the loss of elastic tissue in the dermis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032026 HP:0032027 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal dots Yellow, white or greyish lesions in the retina that are well-defined/distinct, individual and mostly uniform in size. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032027 HP:0032028 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macular dots Yellow, white or greyish lesions in the macula that are well-defined/distinct, individual and mostly uniform in size. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032028 HP:0032029 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Floppy eyelid Excessive eyelid tissue laxity, typically affecting both upper eyelids and associated with spontanteous tarsal eversion during sleep. It is more common in the obese, it may be associated with obstructive sleep apnea and it may result in corneal exposure or chronic papillary conjunctivitis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032029 HP:0032030 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lateral canthal tendon laxity Laxity of the tendon stabilising the lateral aspect of the tarsal plate to the zygomatic bone. This can result in rounded appearence of the lateral canthus. Also, when the eyelid is pulled medially, more than 2 mm movement of the canthal angle may be observed. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032030 HP:0032031 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Medial canthal tendon laxity Laxity of the tendon stabilising the medial aspect of the tarsal plate to the anterior and posterior lacrimal crests. This may lead to more than 2mm movement of the punctum when the eyelid is pulled laterally. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032031 HP:0032032 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Horizontal eyelid laxity Abnormally lax eyelid associated with tissue relaxation, predominantly in the horizontal plane. It can be demonstrated by the horizontal eyelid distraction test (e.g. by pulling the eyelid medially and laterally). Medial and/or lateral canthal tendon laxity are often present. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032032 HP:0032033 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vertical eyelid laxity Abnormally lax eyelid associated with tissue relaxation, predominantly in the vertical plane. It can be demonstrated by vertical lid pull. Loosening of vertical stabilising structures (e.g. lower lid retractors) or tarsal atrophy are often present. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032033 HP:0032034 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Upper eyelid laxity Abnormally lax upper eyelid associated with tissue relaxation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032034 HP:0032035 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lower eyelid laxity Abnormally lax lower eyelid associated with tissue relaxation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032035 HP:0032036 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal contrast sensitivity An abnormality in perception of contrast. Spatial contrast is a physical dimension referring to the light-dark transition of a border or an edge in an image that delineates the existence of a pattern or an object. Contrast sensitivity refers to a measure of how much contrast a person requires to see a target. Contrast-sensitivity measurements differ from acuity measurements; acuity is a measure of the spatial-resolving ability of the visual system under conditions of very high contrast, whereas contrast sensitivity is a measure of the threshold contrast for seeing a target. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032036 HP:0032037 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mildly reduced visual acuity Mild reduction of the ability to see defined as visual acuity less than 6/12 (20/40 in US notation; 0.5 in decimal notation) but at least 6/18 (20/63 in US notation; 0.32 in decimal notation). hp.json Mild reduction in visual acuity|Mild vision loss|Mild visual loss http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032037 HP:0032039 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the ocular adnexa An anomaly of the adjacent structures (i.e., adnexa) of the eye, defined as the lacrimal apparatus, the extraocular muscles and the eyelids, eyelashes, eyebrows and the conjunctiva. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032039 HP:0032040 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal ocular adnexa physiology A functional anomaly of the adjacent structures (i.e., adnexa) of the eye, defined as the lacrimal apparatus, the extraocular muscles and the eyelids, eyelashes, eyebrows and the conjunctiva. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032040 HP:0032041 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vocal cord polyp A small growth on a vocal cord that may appear as pedunculated or sessile and have varying size, shape, and color. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032041 HP:0032043 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Odynophagia Pain experienced with swallowing. hp.json Painful swallowing http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032043 HP:0032044 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased vigilance A reduction in the ability to maintain sustained attention characterized by reduced alertness. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032044 HP:0032045 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic carotid canal Underdevelopment of the carotid canal, which normally is a circular aperture in the temporal bone of the skull through which the internal carotid artery and the carotid plexus of nerves traverse. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032045 HP:0032046 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal cortical dysplasia A type of malformation of cortical development that primarily affects areas of neocortex. It can be identified on conventional magnetic resonance imaging as focal cortical thickening, abnormal gyration, and blurring between gray and white matter, often associated with clusters of heterotopic neurons. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032046 HP:0032047 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal cortical dysplasia type I A type of focal cortical dysplasia that is characterized by abnormal cortical layering. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032047 HP:0032048 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal cortical dysplasia type Ia A subtype of focal cortical dysplasia type I that is characterized by abnormal radial cortical lamination. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032048 HP:0032049 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal cortical dysplasia type Ib A subtype of focal cortical dysplasia type I that is characterized by abnormal tangential cortical lamination. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032049 HP:0032050 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal cortical dysplasia type Ic A subtype of focal cortical dysplasia type I that is characterized by abnormal radial and tangential cortical lamination. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032050 HP:0032051 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal cortical dysplasia type II A type of focal cortical dysplasia that is characterized by disrupted cortical lamination and specific cytological abnormalities. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032051 HP:0032052 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal cortical dysplasia type IIa A subtype of focal cortical dysplasia type II that is characterized by dysmorphic neurons, which present with a significantly enlarged cell body and nucleus, malorientation, abnormally distributed intracellular Nissl substance and cytoplasmic accumulation of neurofilament proteins. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032052 HP:0032053 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal cortical dysplasia type IIb A subtype of focal cortical dysplasia type II that is characterized by dysmorphic neurons (significantly enlarged with accumulation of neurofilament proteins) and balloon cells. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032053 HP:0032054 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal cortical dysplasia type III A type of focal cortical dysplasia that is characterized by cortical lamination abnormalities associated with a principal lesion, usually adjacent to or affecting the same cortical area/lobe. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032054 HP:0032055 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal cortical dysplasia type IIIa A subtype of focal cortical dysplasia type III that is characterized by alterations in architectural organisation (cortical dyslamination) or cytoarchitectural composition (hypertrophic neurons outside Layer 5) in patients with hippocampal sclerosis (also known as Ammon's horn sclerosis). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032055 HP:0032056 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal cortical dysplasia type IIIb A subtype of focal cortical dysplasia type III that is characterized by altered architectural (cortical dyslamination, hypoplasia without six-layered structure) and/or cytoarchitectural composition (hypertrophic neurons) of the neocortex, which occur adjacent to glial or glioneuronal tumor. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032056 HP:0032057 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal cortical dysplasia type IIIc A subtype of focal cortical dysplasia type III that is characterized by alterations in architectural (cortical dyslamination, hypoplasia) or cytoarchitectural composition of the neocortex (hypertrophic neurons), which occur adjacent to vascular malformations (cavernomas, arteriovenous malformations, leptomeningeal vascular malformations, telangiectasias, meningioangiomatosis). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032057 HP:0032058 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal cortical dysplasia type IIId A subtype of focal cortical dysplasia type III that is characterized by altered architectural (cortical dyslamination, hypoplasia without six-layered structure) or cytoarchitectural composition (hypertrophic neurons) of the neocortex, which occur adjacent to other lesions acquired during early life (not included into FCD Type IIIa-c). These lesions comprise a large spectrum including traumatic brain injury, glial scarring after prenatal or perinatal ischemic injury or bleeding, and inflammatory or infectious diseases, i.e. Rasmussen encephalitis, limbic encephalitis, bacterial or viral infections. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032058 HP:0032059 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mild malformation of cortical development A malformation of cortical development characterized by mild abnormalities of the cortex: excessive heterotopic neurons in Layer 1 or microscopic neuronal clusters or excess of single neurons of normal morphology in deep white matter. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032059 HP:0032060 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Epithelioid hemangioma A benign neoplasm that includes blood vessel proliferation and a dense eosinophilic inflammatory infiltrate, manifesting as flesh/plum-colored pruritic nodules and papules, most commonly affecting the ear and the periauricular area. hp.json Angiolymphoid hyperplasia with eosinophilia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032060 HP:0032061 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypereosinophilia A severely increased count of eosinophils in the blood defined as a blood eosinophil count of 1.5 × 10e9/L or greater (one and a half billion cells per liter). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032061 HP:0032062 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mallory-Weiss tear Vomiting-induced mucosal laceration at the esophago-gastric junction. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032062 HP:0032063 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ankle joint effusion Abnormal accumulation of fluid in or around the ankle joint. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032063 HP:0032064 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gastrointestinal eosinophilia Eosinophilic infiltration of one or more gastrointestinal organs. Gastrointestinal eosinophilia is a broad term for abnormal eosinophil accumulation in the GI tract, involving many different disease identities. These diseases include primary eosinophil associated gastrointestinal diseases, gastrointestinal eosinophilia in HES and all gastrointestinal eosinophilic states associated with known causes. Each of these diseases has its unique features but there is no absolute boundary between them. hp.json GI eosinophilia|Eosinophilic enteritis|Eosinophilic gastroenteritis|Eosinophilic gastrointestinal disease|Eosinophilic gastrointestinal disorders http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032064 HP:0032065 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal serum bicarbonate concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of bicarbonate, HCO3[-], in the circulation. hp.json Abnormal serum HCO3 concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032065 HP:0032066 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased serum bicarbonate concentration An abnormal reduction of the concentration of bicarbonate, HCO3[-], in the circulation. hp.json Decreased serum HCO3 concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032066 HP:0032067 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated serum bicarbonate concentration An abnormal increase in the concentration of bicarbonate, HCO3[-], in the circulation. hp.json Elevated serum HCO3 concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032067 HP:0032068 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urinary mucus An increased amount of urinary mucus. A small amount of mucus is produced by mucous membrane epithelial cells of the urinary tract. An increased amount of mucus can be detected upon urinalysis or other assays and may indicate conditions such as urinary tract infection, urinary tract reconstruction involving the use of bowel segments, or contamination of the urine sample prior to urinalysis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032068 HP:0032069 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-thyroglobulin antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the serum that react to thyroglobulin. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032069 HP:0032070 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Leptomeningeal enhancement Contrast material enhancement of the pia mater or enhancement that extends into the subarachnoid spaces of the sulci and cisterns is leptomeningeal enhancement. Leptomeningeal enhancement is usually associated with meningitis, which may be bacterial, viral, or fungal. The primary mechanism of this enhancement is breakdown of the blood-brain barrier without angiogenesis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032070 HP:0032071 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Eosinophilic pneumonia The presence of eosinophils in lung tissue, generally as detected by tissue biopsy, with or without blood eosinophilia. hp.json Eosinophilic pulmonary infiltration|Pulmonary eosinophilic infiltrate|Pulmonary eosinophilic infiltration|Pulmonary eosinophilia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032071 HP:0032072 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Popliteal synovial cyst A fluid-filled mass that is a distention of a preexisting bursa in the popliteal fossa, most commonly the gastrocnemio-semimembranosus bursa. This bursa is unique in that it communicates with the knee joint, unlike other periarticular bursae, via an opening in the joint capsule posterior to the medial femoral condyle. hp.json Baker's cyst http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032072 HP:0032073 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the fallopian tube Aplasia, that is failure to develop, of the fallopian tube. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032073 HP:0032075 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Splenopancreatic fusion Fusion of the pancreatic tail and spleen. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032075 HP:0032076 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal male urethral meatus morphology hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032076 HP:0032077 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Male urethral meatus stenosis An abnormal narrowing of the urethral opening (meatus) of the penis. hp.json Meatal stenosis|Meatus stenosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032077 HP:0032078 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Angel-shaped phalanx A phalangeal malformation that is termed angel-shaped phalanx (ASP), because of its resemblance to the angels used for decoration of Christmas trees. The various components of an angel-shaped phalanx are: diaphyseal cuff (wings), surrounding a meta-diaphyseal core (body), which may appear empty or structured with a cone-shaped epiphysis (skirt) and pseudoepiphysis (head). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032078 HP:0032079 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Medial degeneration Medial degeneration of the aorta is to be used as an overarching term for any aortic surgical specimens that demonstrate one or more of the specific histopathologies mucoid extracellular matrix accumulation, elastic fiber fragmentation and/or loss, elastic fiber thinning, elastic fiber disorganization, smooth muscle cell nuclei loss, laminar medial collapse, smooth muscle cell disorganization, medial fibrosis. Grading of medial degeneration is based on the average overall severity of specific histopathologies as described, considering the worst area(s) sampled from multiple slides and aorta sections. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032079 HP:0032081 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intralamellar mucoid extracellular matrix accumulation A type of mucoid extracellular matrix accumulation in which the increase in mucoid extracellular matrix does not significantly alter the arrangement of the lamellar units. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032081 HP:0032082 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Translamellar mucoid extracellular matrix accumulation A type of mucoid extracellular matrix accumulation in which the increase in mucoid extracellular matrix alters the arrangement of the lamellar units to varying degrees. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032082 HP:0032083 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aortic elastic fiber fragmentation Loss and/or fragmentation of elastic fibers of the media of the aorta creating increasingly extended translamellar spaces, with absence of elastic fibers, and increased gaps in elastic fiber lamellae as identified on a stain for elastic fibers. hp.json Aortic elastic fibre fragmentation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032083 HP:0032084 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aortic elastic fiber thinning A thinning out of elastic fibers of the media of the aorta that creates widening of intralamellar spaces, as identified on a stain for elastic fibers. hp.json Aortic elastic fibre thinning http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032084 HP:0032085 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aortic elastic fiber disorganization Nonparallel arrangement/disarray of elastic fibers of the media of the aorta as identified on a stain for elastic fibers. hp.json Aortic elastic fibre disorganisation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032085 HP:0032086 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aortic smooth muscle cell nuclei loss A region of the aortic media in which smooth muscle cell nuclei, involving multiple lamellae, are not clearly identifiable on an hematoxylin and eosin stain. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032086 HP:0032087 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aortic laminar medial collapse Architecturally, a compaction of aortic medial elastic fibers that creates thinning of the lamellar unit secondary to a band-like smooth muscle cell loss identified using a stain for elastic fibers. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032087 HP:0032088 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aortic smooth muscle cell disorganization Nonparallel arrangement/disarray of smooth muscle cells of the aortic media creating focal/multifocal disarray or sometimes nodular aggregates of smooth muscle cells. hp.json Aortic smooth muscle cell disorganisation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032088 HP:0032089 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aortic medial fibrosis An increase in collagen fibers creating areas of substitutive fibrosis or a widening of intralamellar spaces in the media of the aorta. This can be seen in conjunction with a loss to varying degrees of parallel arrangement of the elastic lamellae (or lamellar units). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032089 HP:0032090 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intralamellar aortic medial fibrosis A type of aortic medial fibrosis in which the increase in collagen does not significantly alter the arrangement of the lamellar units. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032090 HP:0032091 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Translamellar aortic medial fibrosis A type of aortic medial fibrosis in which the increase in collagen is more scar-like, altering the arrangement of the lamellar units. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032091 HP:0032092 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Left ventricular outflow tract obstruction Left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT) obstruction can occur at the valvular, subvalvular, or supravalvular level. In general, there is an obstruction to forward flow which increases afterload, and if untreated, can result in hypertrophy, dilatation, and eventual failure of the left ventricle. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032092 HP:0032094 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating surfactant protein level An increased concentration of a surfactant protein in the blood circulation. Pulmonary surfactant is a highly surface-active mixture of proteins and lipids that is synthesized and secreted onto the alveoli by type II epithelial cells. The protein part of surfactant constitutes of four types of surfactant proteins (SP), SP-A, SP-B, SP-C and SP-D. SP-A and SP-D are hydrophilic proteins that regulate surfactant metabolism and have immunologic functions. These two proteins are detectable in the bloodstream and an elevated level may reflect idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. hp.json Increased serum surfactant protein level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032094 HP:0032096 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal manganese concentration A deviation from the normal range of manganese in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032096 HP:0032097 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypermanganesemia An elevation above the normal concentration of manganese in the blood. hp.json Increased blood manganese concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032097 HP:0032098 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypomanganesemia A reduction below the normal concentration of manganese in the blood. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032098 HP:0032099 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Perioral radial furrowing The presence of radial grooves in the skin surrounding the mouth (see Figure 4 of PMID:27833976). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032099 HP:0032100 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal doll's eye reflex The doll's eye reflex (also known as oculocephalic reflex) is a test of brain function that is performed in comatose patients by elevating the head roughly 30 degrees and rapidly rotating the head from side to side with the eyes kept open. A normal response is for the eyes to move in the opposite direction. If the eyes do not move in the opposite direction this may indicate severe brain damage. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032100 HP:0032101 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unusual infection A type of infection that is regarded as a sign of a pathological susceptibility to infection. There are five general subtypes. (i) Opportunistic infection, meaning infection by a pathogen that is not normally able to cause infection in a healthy host (e.g., pneumonia by Pneumocystis jirovecii or CMV); (ii) Unusual location (focus) of an infection (e.g., an aspergillus brain abscess); (iii) a protracted course or lack of adequate response to treatment (e.g., chronic rhinosinusitis); (iv) Unusual severity or intensity of an infection; and (v) unusual recurrence of infections. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032101 HP:0032102 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Wilson sign Wilson sign is defined as the elicitation of pain by internally rotating the patient's tibia during knee extension between 90 degrees and 30 degrees of flexion and then relieving that pain by externally rotating the tibia. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032102 HP:0032104 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Saccadic oscillation An involuntary abnormality of fixation in which there is an abnormal saccade away from fixation followed by an immediate corrective saccade. hp.json Saccadic oscillations http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032104 HP:0032105 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macrosaccadic oscillations A type of saccadic oscillations with brief periods of fixation between saccades (intersaccadic interval approximately 200 msec). Macrosaccadic oscillations (up to 40 degrees) straddle the intended fixation position and show a crescendo-decrescendo pattern. hp.json Macrosaccadic oscillation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032105 HP:0032106 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Conjunctival icterus Conjunctival icterus is a condition where there is yellowing of the whites of the eyes. This is most commonly seen in patients who have liver disease. hp.json Yellowing of the whites of the eyes|Scleral icterus|Yellow conjunctiva|Yellow sclera http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032106 HP:0032107 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limbal stem cell deficiency A condition characterized by a loss or deficiency of the stem cells in the limbus that are vital for re-population of the corneal epithelium and to the barrier function of the limbus. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032107 HP:0032108 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mildly reduced contrast sensitivity A mild reduction in the ability to perceive visual contrast characterized by 0.20-0.59 log unit contrast sensitivity loss. hp.json Mild reduction in contrast sensitivity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032108 HP:0032109 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Moderately reduced contrast sensitivity A moderate reduction in the ability to perceive visual contrast characterized by 0.60-0.99 log unit contrast sensitivity loss. hp.json Moderate reduction in contrast sensitivity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032109 HP:0032110 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Severely reduced contrast sensitivity A severe reduction in the ability to perceive visual contrast characterized by 1.00 log unit or more contrast sensitivity loss. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032110 HP:0032111 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal Vistech contrast sensitivity test An abnormality in perception of contrast as measured by the Vistech wall chart sine wave grating test. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032111 HP:0032112 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal Pelli Robson contrast sensitivity chart test An abnormality in perception of contrast as measured by the Pelli-Robson contrast sensitivity chart, which is a large wall-mounted chart, with letters of a fixed size (comprising spatial frequencies appropriate for estimating peak contrast sensitivity) that decrease in contrast. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032112 HP:0032113 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Semidominant mode of inheritance A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on chromosomes in which a trait can manifest in the heterozygotes and homozygotes, with differing phenotype severity present dependent on the number of alleles affected. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032113 HP:0032114 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Saccadic intrusion An involuntary abnormality of fixation in which there is an abnormal saccade away from fixation followed by a delayed corrective saccade. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032114 HP:0032116 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macrosquare-wave jerks Horizontal 10-40 degree excursions from fixation and back again. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032116 HP:0032117 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Macrosaccadic oscillation hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032117 HP:0032118 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinitis Inflammation of the retina of the eye. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032118 HP:0032119 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Narrow angle glaucoma A type of glaucomatous optic neuropathy occuring in the presence of a narrow anterior chamber angle. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032119 HP:0032120 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal peripheral nervous system physiology Any functional abnormality of the part of the nervous system that consists of the nerves and ganglia outside of the brain and spinal cord. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032120 HP:0032121 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Froment sign An abnormal result of a physical examination of the the hand that tests for palsy of the ulnar nerve. This nerve innervates the adductor pollicis and interossei muscles and thereby enables adduction of the thumb and extension of the interphalangeal joint. An abnormal result consists in reduced functionality and muscular weakness in the pinch grip between the thumb and index finger of the affected hand as the patient attempts to pinch a piece of paper that the examiner tries to pull away. The flexor pollicis longus muscle tries to compensate for the weakness by flexing the tip of the thumb at the interphalangeal joint. hp.json Froment thumb sign http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032121 HP:0032122 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Very low visual acuity A reduction in visual acuity with best corrected visual acuity between 1.40 (20/500) and 1.89 logMAR (up to roughly 20/1590). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032122 HP:0032123 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ultra-low vision Best corrected visual acuity worse than 1.90 logMAR (roughly 20/1590). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032123 HP:0032124 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal proportion of unswitched memory B cells A deviation of the normal proportion of unswitched memory B cells in circulation relative to the total number of B cells. hp.json Abnormal proportion of non-class-switched memory B cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032124 HP:0032125 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased proportion of unswitched memory B cells An increase above the normal proportion of non-class-switched memory B cells relative to the total number of B cells. hp.json Elevated proportion of unswitched memory B cells|Increased proportion of non-class-switched memory B cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032125 HP:0032126 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased proportion of unswitched memory B cells A reduction below the normal proportion of non-class-switched memory B cells relative to the total number of B cells. hp.json Decreased proportion of non-class-switched memory B cells|Reduced proportion of unswitched memory B cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032126 HP:0032127 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal plasmablast proportion A deviation from the normal proportion of plasmablasts in circulation relative to total number of B cells. Plasmablasts are antibody-secreting cells that originate after infection or vaccination. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032127 HP:0032128 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased proportion of plasmablasts An elevation above the normal proportion of plasmablasts in circulation relative to total number of B cells. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032128 HP:0032129 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased proportion of plasmablasts A reduction below the normal proportion of plasmablasts in circulation relative to total number of B cells. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032129 HP:0032130 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mycobacterium abscessus abscessus infection Mycobacterium abscessus complex comprises a group of rapidly growing, multidrug-resistant, nontuberculous mycobacteria that are responsible for a wide spectrum of skin and soft tissue diseases, central nervous system infections, bacteremia, and ocular and other infections. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032130 HP:0032131 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cervical dysplasia Cervical dysplasia is the precursor to cervical cancer. It is caused by the persistent infection of the human papillomavirus (HPV) into the cervical tissue. Affected cells develop morphologic features with immature basaloid- type squamous cells and mitotic figures in the upper half of the cervical epithelium. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032131 HP:0032132 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating total IgG A reduction beneath the normal level of total immunoglobulin G (IgG) in the blood. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032132 HP:0032133 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Transient decreased circulating total IgG A temporary reduction beneath the normal level of total immunoglobulin G (IgG) in the blood. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032133 HP:0032134 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic decreased circulating total IgG A lasting reduction beneath the normal level of total immunoglobulin G (IgG) in the blood. hp.json Chronic decreased total IgG in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032134 HP:0032135 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating IgG subclass level A reduction below the normal concentration of a subclass of immunoglobulin G (IgG) in the blood. hp.json Decreased IgG subclass level in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032135 HP:0032136 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating IgG1 level A reduction in immunoglobulin levels of the IgG1 subclass in the blood circulation. hp.json Decreased IgG1 level in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032136 HP:0032137 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating IgG3 level A reduction in immunoglobulin levels of the IgG3 subclass in the blood circulation. hp.json Decreased IgG3 level in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032137 HP:0032138 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating IgG4 level A reduction in immunoglobulin levels of the IgG4 subclass in the blood circulation. hp.json Decreased IgG4 level in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032138 HP:0032139 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced isohemagglutinin level Level of isohemagglutinin reduced below expected concentration. An isohemagglutinin refers to the naturally occurring antibodies in the ABO blood group system (i.e., anti-A in a group B person, anti-B in a group A person, and anti-A, anti-B, and anti-A,B in a group O person). hp.json Decreased natural antibody to blood group agents|Partial absence of isohemagglutinins http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032139 HP:0032140 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased specific antibody response to vaccination A reduced ability to synthesize postvaccination antibodies against toxoids and polysaccharides in vaccines, as measured by antibody titer determination following vaccination. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032140 HP:0032141 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Precordial pain A type of chest pain that arises in the or under the left breast and often described as throbbing, stabbing, or burning, and lasting hours or longer. The pain may arise with or after effort, and may spread to the left arm or left side of the neck. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032141 HP:0032142 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fetor hepaticus Fetor hepaticus is the characteristic breath of patients with severe parenchymal liver disease, which has been said to resemble the odor of a mixture of rotten eggs and garlic. hp.json Foetor hepaticus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032142 HP:0032143 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Burning mouth An intense sensation of burning, scalding, or tingling feeling of the tongue or other regions of the oral mucosa. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032143 HP:0032144 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Coffee ground vomitus Vomit that has the appearance of coffee grounds, which occurs due to the presence of coagulated blood in the vomit. hp.json Coffee grounds emesis|Coffee grounds vomiting http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032144 HP:0032145 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sural nerve atrophy Wasting of the sural nerve, a sensory nerve in the calf region of the leg. hp.json Atrophy of sural nerve http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032145 HP:0032146 biolink:PhenotypicFeature HbC hemoglobin Presence of an abnormal type of hemoglobin characterized by the subsitution of a glutamic acid residue at position 7 following the initial methionine residue by a lysine (6GAG>6AAG). The presence of HbC can be determined by hemoglobin electrophoresis. hp.json Haemoglobin C|HbC haemoglobin|Hemoglobin C http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032146 HP:0032147 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Erythromelalgia Recurrent episodes of redness, burning pain, and warmth of the extremities following exposure to heat or exercise with symptoms predominantly involving the feet. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032147 HP:0032148 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Episodic pain Intermittent pain, i.e., pain that occurs occasionally and at irregular intervals. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032148 HP:0032149 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Breakthrough pain A episode of severe pain that breaks through (i.e., temporarily exacerbates) a period of persistent pain. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032149 HP:0032150 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paroxysmal rectal pain Excruciating burning pain in the rectal area that may be triggered by defecation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032150 HP:0032151 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Episodic eosinophilia Recurrent episodes of marked eosinophilia that resolve spontaneously. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032151 HP:0032152 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Keratosis pilaris An anomaly of the hair follicles of the skin that typically presents as small, rough, brown folliculocentric papules distributed over characteristic areas of the skin, particularly the outer-upper arms and thighs. hp.json Chicken skin|Carpet tack sign|Follicular keratosis|Follicular keratotic plug|Follicular plugging|Hyperkeratosis pilaris|Lichen pilaris http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032152 HP:0032153 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Joint subluxation A partial dislocation of a joint. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032153 HP:0032154 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aphthous ulcer Oral aphthous ulcers typically present as painful, sharply circumscribed fibrin-covered mucosal defects with a hyperemic border. hp.json Canker sore http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032154 HP:0032155 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abdominal cramps A type of abdominal pain characterized by a feeling of contractions and typically fluctuating in intensity. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032155 HP:0032156 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Skin detachment Loss of sections of skin either spontaneously or after gentle handling. hp.json Detached skin|Epidermal detachment|Skin sloughing http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032156 HP:0032157 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent genital herpes Recurrent episodes of genital herpes, typically characterized by stages of erythema, papules, short-lived vesicles, painful ulcers, and crusts on the skin of the genitals and surrounding area, and that typically resolve over a period of 2 to 3 weeks. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032157 HP:0032158 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unusual infection by anatomical site An unusual infection classified by the affected body part. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032158 HP:0032159 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fungal meningitis An infection of the meninges caused by a fungus. Generally, only individuals with deficiencies of the immune system contract fungal meningitis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032159 HP:0032160 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cryptococcal meningitis A type of fungal meningitis caused by an encapsulated yeast that belongs to the genus Cryptococcus. Cryptococcus neoformans and Cryptococcus gattii are responsible for the majority of cases of human cryptococcosis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032160 HP:0032161 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Coccidioidal meningitis A type of fungal meningitis caused by dissemination of coccidioides to basilar meninges. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032161 HP:0032162 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unusual skin infection A type of infection of the skin that can be regarded as a sign of a pathological susceptibility to infection. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032162 HP:0032163 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Molluscum contagiosum Molluscum contagiosum is a cutaneous viral infection that is commonly observed in both healthy and immunocompromised children. The infection is caused by a member of the Poxviridae family, the molluscum contagiosum virus. Molluscum contagiosum presents as single or multiple small white or flesh-colored papules that typically have a central umbilication. The central umbilication may be difficult to observe in young children and, instead, may bear an appearance similar to an acneiform eruption. The lesions vary in size (from 1 mm to 1 cm in diameter) and are painless, although a subset of patients report pruritus in the area of infection. On average, 11-20 papules appear on the body during the course of infection and generally remains a self-limiting disease. However, in immunosuppressed patients, molluscum contagiosum can be a severe infection with hundreds of lesions developing on the body. Extensive eruption is indicative of an advanced immunodeficiency state. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032163 HP:0032164 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased blood folate concentration An elevated circulating concentration of folic acid, which is also known as vitamin B9. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032164 HP:0032165 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Placental mesenchymal dysplasia Placental mesenchymal dysplasia is an abnormality of the stem villi of the placenta that may be mistaken for a hydatidiform mole, and in particular, partial mole, owing to the mixture of cysts and normal-appearing parenchyma. The stem (anchoring) villi form as outgrowths of the chorionic plate early in placentogenesis and give rise to the branching villous trees. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032165 HP:0032166 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unusual gastrointestinal infection hp.json Unusual GI infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032166 HP:0032167 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Clostridium difficile enteritis An infection of the small intestine (enteritis) by clostridium difficile. hp.json C. difficile enteritis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032167 HP:0032168 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Clostridium difficile colitis An infection of the colon (colitis) by clostridium difficile. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032168 HP:0032169 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Severe infection A type of infection that is regarded as a sign of a pathological susceptibility to infection because of unusual severity or intensity of the infection. hp.json Unusual course of infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032169 HP:0032170 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Severe varicella zoster infection An unusually severe form of varicella zoster virus (VZV) infection. In the majority of the cases, especially in children, varicella is a very mild infection characterised by skin lesions, low grade fever and malaise. Severe infection is characterized by manifestions including VZV pneumonia, hepatitis, meningitis, and disseminated varicella. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032170 HP:0032171 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bladder pain An unpleasant sensation characterized by physical discomfort (such as pricking, throbbing, or aching) localized to the urinary bladder. Bladder pain may be more pronounced with a full bladder and relieved upon urination, but this is not always the case. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032171 HP:0032172 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Air crescent sign A crescent of air surrounding a soft-tissue mass in a pulmonary cavity and can be seen in both plain X-ray and CT scan. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032172 HP:0032173 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Continuous diaphragm sign This sign is seen in pneumomediastinum in which air accumulates between the lower border of the heart and the superior part of the diaphragm, which results in complete visualization of the diaphragm in chest X-ray, hence named continuous diaphragm sign. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032173 HP:0032174 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tree-in-bud pattern The tree-in-bud pattern represents centrilobular branching structures that resemble a budding tree. The pattern reflects a spectrum of endo- and peribronchiolar disorders, including mucoid impaction, inflammation, and/or fibrosis (See Figure 70 of PMID:18195376). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032174 HP:0032175 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Signet ring sign This finding is composed of a ring-shaped opacity representing a dilated bronchus in cross section and a smaller adjacent opacity representing its pulmonary artery, with the combination resembling a signet (or pearl) ring. It is the basic sign of bronchiectasis in pulmonary computed tomography imaging. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032175 HP:0032176 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Apical pulmonary opacity An apical cap is a caplike lesion at the lung apex, usually caused by intrapulmonary and pleural fibrosis pulling down extrapleural fat or possibly by chronic ischemia resulting in hyaline plaque formation on the visceral pleura. The prevalence increases with age. It can also be seen in hematoma resulting from aortic rupture or in other fluid collection associated with infection or tumor, either outside the parietal pleura or loculated within the pleural space. hp.json Apical cap|Apical pleural thickening http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032176 HP:0032177 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Parenchymal consolidation Consolidation refers to an exudate or other product of disease that replaces alveolar air, rendering the lung solid (as in infective pneumonia). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032177 HP:0032178 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flaky paint dermatosis A dermatosis characterized by generalized shiny, enamel-like, hyperpigmented scales in an irregular pattern. The scales may peel or desquamate, rather like old, sun-baked blistered paint, often with areas of underlying hypopigmentation. This has led to the terms peeling paint or flaky paint dermatosis (See the Figure in PMID:24285001). hp.json Flaky paint skin appearance http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032178 HP:0032179 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating globulin level An abnormal concentration of globulins in the blood. Albumin makes up more than half of the total protein present in serum. The remaining blood proteins except albumin and fibrinogen (which is not in serum) are referred to as globulins. The globulin fraction includes hundreds of serum proteins including carrier proteins, enzymes, complement, and immunoglobulins. Most of these are synthesized in the liver, although the immunoglobulins are synthesized by plasma cells. Globulins are divided into four groups by electrophoresis. The four fractions are alpha1, alpha2, beta and gamma, depending on their migratory pattern between the anode and the cathode. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032179 HP:0032180 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating metabolite concentration An abnormal level of an analyte measured in the blood. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032180 HP:0032181 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anomalous hepatic venous drainage into the left atrium An abnormality of the hepatic veins, which normally drain de-oxygenated blood from the liver into the inferior vena cava, whereby the hepatic veins drain into the left atrium. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032181 HP:0032182 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal proportion of memory T cells An abnormal proportion of memory T cells compared to the total number of T cells in the blood. Memory T cells have previously encountered and responded to their cognate antigen and upon a repeated encounter with the antigen can mount a faster and stronger response. hp.json Abnormal proportion of CD4+CD29+ cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032182 HP:0032183 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased proportion of memory T cells An abnormally reduced proportion of memory T cells compared to the total number of T cells in the blood. hp.json Decreased proportion of CD4+CD29+ cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032183 HP:0032184 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased proportion of memory T cells An abnormally elevated proportion of memory T cells compared to the total number of T cells in the blood. hp.json Increased proportion of CD4+CD29+ cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032184 HP:0032185 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Disseminated molluscum contagiosum The presense of molluscum contagiosum lesions across multiple areas of the body. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032185 HP:0032186 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anal neoplasm A benign or malignant neoplasm that affects the anal canal or anal margin. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032186 HP:0032187 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anal intraepithelial neoplasia Anal intraepithelial neoplasia (AIN) is a premalignant lesion of the anal mucosa that is a precursor to anal cancer. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032187 HP:0032188 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cellular hypersensitivity to mitomycin C An increased cellular sensitivity to the DNA cross-linking agent, mitomycin C (MMC). In the presence of increased sensitivity, MMC causes increased cell death, chromosome breakage, and accumulation in the G2 phase of the cell cycle. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032188 HP:0032189 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cellular hypersensitivity to diepoxybutane An increased cellular sensitivity to the DNA cross-linking agent, diepoxybutane (DEB). In the presence of increased sensitivity, DEB causes cell death, chromosome breakage, and accumulation in the G2 phase of the cell cycle. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032189 HP:0032190 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal meniscus morphology Abnormal structure of the meniscus of the knee, two crescent shape fibrocartilaginous pads that disperse the weight of the body and reduce friction of the knee joint during movement. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032190 HP:0032191 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Torn meniscus A tear in the cartilaginous pad (meniscus) of the knee. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032191 HP:0032192 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hydatidiform mole Hydatidiform mole (HM) is an aberrant human pregnancy with absence of, or abnormal embryonic development, hydropic degeneration of chorionic villi, and excessive proliferation of the trophoblast. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032192 HP:0032193 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased low-density lipoprotein particle size An abnormal decrease in the average size of low-density lipoprotein particle size in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032193 HP:0032195 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal S wave Any anomaly of the S wave, which is the third component of the QRS wave complex. The S wave signifies the final depolarization of the ventricles at the base of the heart. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032195 HP:0032196 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent S wave in lead I Increased amplitude (0.1 mV or more) and/or duration (40 ms or more) of the S wave as measured in lead I of the electrocardiogram. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032196 HP:0032197 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deep S wave in lead V5 Abnormal depth of the S wave in lead V5 of the electrocardiogram. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032197 HP:0032198 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased prothrombin time Abnormally short time to coagulation in the prothrombin time test, which is a measure of the extrinsic pathway of coagulation. The results of the prothrombin time test are often expressed in terms of the International normalized ratio (INR), which is calculated as a ratio of the patient's prothrombin time (PT) to a control PT standardized for the potency of the thromboplastin reagent developed by the World Health Organization (WHO) using the formula: INR is equal to Patient PT divided by Control PT. hp.json Decreased INR|Decreased PT|Decreased international normalised ratio|Decreased international normalized ratio http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032198 HP:0032199 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal prothrombin time Any deviation from the normal amount of time to coagulation in the prothrombin time test, which is a measure of the extrinsic pathway of coagulation. The results of the prothrombin time test are often expressed in terms of the International normalized ratio (INR), which is calculated as a ratio of the patient's prothrombin time (PT) to a control PT standardized for the potency of the thromboplastin reagent developed by the World Health Organization (WHO) using the formula: INR is equal to Patient PT divided by Control PT. hp.json Abnormal PT http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032199 HP:0032200 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Perivascular fibrosis The presence of thick collagen bundles around blood vessels, often in an onion-skin type whorling pattern. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032200 HP:0032201 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rotator cuff tear The term rotator cuff describes the tendons connecting the infraspinatus, supraspinatus, teres minor, and subscapularis muscles to the humeral head.Traumatic tears of the rotator cuff tend to occur at the tendon-bone junction of the supraspinatus and greater tuberosity of the humerus whereas degenerative tears tend to be seen posteriorly at the junction of the supraspinatus and infraspinatu A rotator cuff tear is when one or more of these tendons tears or detaches from the humerus. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032201 HP:0032202 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia Vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia (VIN) is widely accepted as the precursor lesion of vulvar squamous cell carcinoma (VSCC). VSCC arises via either a human papilloma virus (HPV)-associated pathway, or more commonly, via a mechanism independent of HPV, often being linked to chronic inflammatory conditions such as lichen sclerosus (LS). Accordingly, two distinct subtypes of VIN are recognised: the HPV-associated high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion/usual VIN (HSIL/uVIN) and the non-HPV-associated differentiated VIN (dVIN). HSIL is clinically identified by its multifocal, warty appearance and on histology by conspicuous cytological and architectural atypia. Differentiated VIN, on the other hand, often produces ill-defined lesions, and on histology, notoriously mimics non-neoplastic epithelial disorders (NNED), particularly LS. As a result, dVIN is rarely identified in advance of a diagnosis of invasive malignancy, despite being the precursor lesion of the majority of VSCC. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032202 HP:0032203 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lymphoid nodular hyperplasia Lymphoid nodular hyperplasia (LNH) of the terminal ileum and colon has been considered a mucosal response to nonspecific stimuli, most often infections, and consequently has been regarded as a pathophysiologic phenomenon during infancy and childhood. LNH can be ascertained by colonoscopy, whereby a lymphoid nodule is defined as an extruding follicle with a diameter of not more than 2 mm, and LNH is defined as a cluster of not more than 10 of such extruding lymphoid nodules (see Figure 1 of PMID:17368236). hp.json Lymphonodular hyperplasia of the colon http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032203 HP:0032204 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic active Epstein-Barr virus infection Chronic active Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection is an uncommon outcome of EBV infection and may present as a waxing and waning or fulminant syndrome. Unlike acute infectious mononucleosis, wherein EBV establishes lifelong infection and survives by maintaining a delicate balance with the host as a latent infection, in chronic active EBV infection the host-virus balance is disturbed. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032204 HP:0032205 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating galectin-3 level An increased circulation of galectin-3 in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032205 HP:0032207 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cerebrospinal fluid metabolite concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of a metabolite in cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Abnormal CSF metabolite concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032207 HP:0032208 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urinary type 1 collagen N-terminal telopeptide level An increased concentration of type 1 collagen N-terminal telopeptide (NTx) level in the urine. Generally the test is performed over a period of time, for instance, 10 cc of morning urine can be collected following 12 hours overnight fasting or for 24 hours. hp.json Increased urine NTx level|Increased collagen crosslinked N-telopeptide [Moles/volume] in 24 hour urine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032208 HP:0032209 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating free T3 level A deviation from the normal concentration of free triiodothyronine (T3) in the blood circulation. A proportion of T3 is bound to plasma proteins in the blood, including mainly thyroxine binding globulin, transthyretin, and albumin. T3 that is not bound to a protein is referred to as free T3. hp.json Abnormal circulating free T3 concentration|Abnormal circulating free triiodotyronine concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032209 HP:0032210 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating free T3 A reduced concentration of free 3,3',5-triiodo-L-thyronine in the blood circulation. hp.json Decreased circulating free triiodothyronine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032210 HP:0032211 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urinary epithelial cell count An increased number of epithelial cells per high-power field in urinanalysis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032211 HP:0032212 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urinary squamous epithelial cell count An increased number of squamous epithelial cells per high-power field in urinanalysis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032212 HP:0032213 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urinary renal tubular epithelial cell count An increased number of renal tubular epithelial cells per high-power field in urinanalysis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032213 HP:0032214 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urinary transitional epithelial cell count An increased number of transitional epithelial cells per high-power field in urinanalysis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032214 HP:0032215 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Disseminated cutaneous warts Multiple skin warts located in multiple parts of the body, e.g., neck, trunks, and extremities. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032215 HP:0032216 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lymphocytic infiltration of the colorectal mucosa Abnormally increased intraepithelial lymphocyte count. This finding may be appreciated as large numbers of surface intraepithelial lymphocytes as seen (for instance) with hematoxylin and eosin staining of a colonic biopsy sample taken during colonoscopy. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032216 HP:0032217 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Indurated nodule A skin nodule that is unusually hard (indurated). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032217 HP:0032218 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased proportion of CD4-positive T cells A reduction in the proportion of CD4-positive T cells relative to the total number of T cells. hp.json Decreased proportion of CD4+ cells|Decreased proportion of CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cells|Reduced proportion of CD4-positive cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032218 HP:0032219 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased proportion of CD4-positive T cells An elevation in the proportion of CD4-positive T cells relative to the total number of T cells. hp.json Elevated proportion of CD4-positive T cells|Increased proportion of CD4+ T cells|Increased proportion of CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032219 HP:0032220 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Interface hepatitis Inflammation of the liver characterized by a mononuclear cell infiltrate whereby portal inflammatory cells extend through the limiting plate between the portal tract and liver parenchyma. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032220 HP:0032221 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Periportal emperipolesis The engulfing of lymphocytes by hepatocytes, which typically occurs in the interface hepatitis area. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032221 HP:0032222 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Serrated intestinal polyps The presence of multiple serrated polyps in the intestine. Unlike conventional adenomas, which are uniformly dysplastic, the vast majority of serrated lesions contain no dysplasia. The serrated class includes the hyperplastic polyps, which are not considered precancerous; sessile serrated polyps (also called sessile serrated adenomas); and traditional serrated adenomas. Sessile serrated polyps are larger on average and more often located in the proximal colon. Sessile serrated polyps have a more irregular surface, a pattern to the surface that has been called cloudlike, and indistinct edges compared with hyperplastic polyps. Sessile serrated polyps also have large open pits on the surface (type O pits) when viewed with magnification. hp.json Serrated polyposis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032222 HP:0032223 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Blood group Any of the various types of human blood whose antigen characteristics determine compatibility in transfusion. While the ABO and Rhesus sytems are the most well known, there are in total about 300 different blood type antigens distributed across 34 different blood type systems. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032223 HP:0032224 biolink:PhenotypicFeature ABO blood group The ABO system consists of A and B antigens and antibodies against these antigens. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032224 HP:0032225 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Perifollicular fibroma Perifollicular fibroma is a rare cutaneous hamartoma that shows differentiation in the connective tissue sheath of hair follicles. It can occur as a solitary papule or as multiple lesions. Histologically, the lesion consists of a concentric arrangement of cellular fibrous tissue around a normal hair follicle. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032225 HP:0032226 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal sebaceous gland morphology Any structural anomaly of the sebaceous glands. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032226 HP:0032227 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sebaceous hyperplasia A common, benign skin condition involving hypertrophy of the sebaceous glands characterized by single or multiple lesions that manifest as yellow, soft, small papules with umbilication. The lesions are located commonly on the central face (specifically, the nose, cheeks and forehead) but may also occur elswehere, including the chest, mouth, scrotum, foreskin, penile shaft, vulva, and areola. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032227 HP:0032228 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Trichodiscoma A small benign fibrovascular tumor of the dermal part of the hair disk. Trichodiscoma is rather simple in appearance and consists of a dome-shaped fibrous tumor with a prominent vascular component that fills the papillary dermis under an atrophic epidermis. As in a normal hair disk, a hair follicle may be present at one edge of the papular lesion. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032228 HP:0032229 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Perinuclear antineutrophil antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies in the serum that react against proteins predominantly expressed in perinuclear region of neutrophils. hp.json p-ANCA positivity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032229 HP:0032230 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cytoplasmic antineutrophil antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies in the serum that react against proteins predominantly expressed in cytoplasmic granules of neutrophils. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032230 HP:0032231 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypochromia A qualitative impression that red blood cells have less color than normal when examined under a microscope, usually related to a reduced amount of hemoglobin in the red blood cells. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032231 HP:0032232 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating creatine kinase MB isoform An increased concentration of the MB isoform of creatine kinase in the blood circulation. hp.json Increased circulating CK MB isoform http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032232 HP:0032233 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating creatine kinase BB isoform An increased concentration of the BB isoform of creatine kinase in the blood circulation. hp.json Increased circulating CK BB isoform http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032233 HP:0032234 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating creatine kinase MM isoform An increased concentration of the MM isoform of creatine kinase in the blood circulation. hp.json Increased circulating CK MM isoform http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032234 HP:0032235 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-La/SS-B antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies in the blood circulation that react against La/SSB autoantigens. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032235 HP:0032236 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating immature neutrophil count An abnormally increased number of immature neutrophils in the peripheral blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032236 HP:0032237 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating myelocyte count An abnormally increased number of myelocytes in the peripheral blood circulation. Myelocytes are immature neutrophils with a size of 12-18 micrometers, a round or oval nucleus with no nucleoli, bluish-pink staining cytoplasm with primary and seconday granules, and a nucleus:cytoplasm ratio of 2:1. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032237 HP:0032238 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating metamyelocyte count An abnormally increased number of metamyelocytes in the peripheral blood circulation. Metamyelocytes are immature neutrophils with a size of 10-18 micrometers, an indented or kidney-shaped nucleus, pinkish-blue staining cytoplasm with seconday granules, and a nucleus:cytoplasm ratio of 1.5:1. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032238 HP:0032239 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating band cell count An abnormally increased number of band cells in the peripheral blood circulation. Band cells are immature neutrophils with a size of 10-18 micrometers, a horseshoe-shaped nucleus with no nucleoli, light-pink staining cytoplasm with many small seconday granules, and a nucleus:cytoplasm ratio of 1:2. hp.json Increased circulating band form neutrophils|Left shift http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032239 HP:0032240 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating E selectin level An increased concentration of E selectin in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032240 HP:0032241 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cervical neoplasm A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the uterine cervix. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032241 HP:0032242 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia A precancerous condition characterized by dysplasia of the cervical epithelium. Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) 1, 2 and 3 based on its relationship with the prognosis. CIN 1 is mild dysplasia, which is mostly observed because it disappears as part of its natural course. CIN 3 includes severe dysplasia and carcinoma in situ, and management involves treatment because it is highly likely to develop into invasive cancer. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032242 HP:0032243 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal tissue metabolite concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of a metabolite in a tissue. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032243 HP:0032244 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased serum thromboxane B2 A reduction in the concentration of thromboxane B2 in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032244 HP:0032245 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal metabolism An abnormality in the function of the chemical reactions related to processes including conversion of food to enter, synthesis of proteins, lipids, nucleic acids, and carbohydrates, or the elimination of waste products. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032245 HP:0032247 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Persistent CMV viremia Lasting (uncontrolled) presence of cytomegalovirus in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032247 HP:0032248 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Persistent viremia Persistence of virus in the blood circulation longer than would be normal in an immunocompentent host. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032248 HP:0032249 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Coccidioidomycosis Infection by a Coccidioides species fungus. These are dimorphic, soil-dwelling, fungi known to cause a broad spectrum of disease, ranging from a mild febrile illness to severe pulmonary manifestations or disseminated disease. The genus Coccidioides is comprised of two genetically distinct species: Coccidioides immitis and C. posadasii. hp.json Valley fever http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032249 HP:0032250 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acinetobacter infection An infection by Acinetobacter baumannii, a Gram-negative bacillus that is aerobic, pleomorphic and non-motile. An opportunistic pathogen, A. baumannii has a high incidence among immunocompromised individuals, particularly those who have experienced a prolonged (over 90 d) hospital stay. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032250 HP:0032251 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal immune system morphology hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032251 HP:0032252 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Granuloma A compact, organized collection of mature mononuclear phagocytes, which may be but is not necessarily accompanied by accessory features such as necrosis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032252 HP:0032253 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Eosinophilic granuloma A type of granuloma characterized morphologically by the predominance of Langerhans cells with characteristic grooved, folded, indented nuclei in the appropriate milieu that includes variable numbers of eosinophils and histiocytes including multinucleated forms, often appearing similar to osteoclasts or touton like giant cells, neutrophils and small lymphocytes. The concentration of the eosinophilic infiltrate varies from scattered mature cells to sheet-like masses of cells. Occasionally, areas of bone necrosis may interrupt the cellular infiltrate. The foamy cells may also be amassed in clumps, which are of no clinical significance because these clumps represent phagocytosis of lipid debris. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032253 HP:0032254 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating copper concentration An abnormally elevated concentration of copper in the blood circulation. This term refers to the total copper concentration. hp.json Elevated serum copper|Hypercupremia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032254 HP:0032255 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Opportunistic fungal infection An infection that is caused by a fungus that would generally not be able to cause an infection in a host with a normal immune system. Such fungi take advantage of the opportunity, so to speak, that is provided by a weakened immune system. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032255 HP:0032256 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Histoplasmosis Histoplasmosis is caused by the fungus Histoplasma capsulatum and is consider to be an opportunistic infection in immunosuppressed persons. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032256 HP:0032257 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Disseminated histoplasmosis Histoplasmosis infection involving multiple sites of the body. Disseminated histoplasmosis can involve various organs, including reticuloendothelial organs, gastrointestinal tract, adrenal glands, central nervous system, endovascular structures, kidney, and skin. It typically presents with systemic symptoms like fever, generalized fatigue, night sweats, weight loss, and the symptoms related to the specific organ involved. Severe disseminated disease can manifest as septic shock, multi organ failure, and ARDS. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032257 HP:0032258 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary histoplasmosis Infection of the lungs with Histoplasma capsulatum. Symptoms may include fever, headache, weakness, chest pain and dry cough. When imaging is done, chest radiographs may show patchy pneumonia involving one or more lobes with adenopathy of the mediastinum or hilum. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032258 HP:0032259 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic tinea infection The term tinea means fungal infection, whereas dermatophyte refers to the fungal organisms that cause tinea. This term refers to a tinea infection that is chronic or recalcitrant to treatment and may be reflective of an immune defect. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032259 HP:0032260 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Opportunistic bacterial infection An infection that is caused by a bacterium that would generally not be able to cause an infection in a host with a normal immune system. Such bacteria take advantage of the opportunity, so to speak, that is provided by a weakened immune system. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032260 HP:0032261 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nontuberculous mycobacterial pulmonary infection An infection of the lung caused by environmental mycobacteria. Such infections can occur in individuals with predisposing lung disease or immune disease. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032261 HP:0032262 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary tuberculosis A lung infection by Mycobacterium tuberculosis a slightly curved non-motile, aerobic, non-capsulated and non-spore forming strains of mycobacteria. hp.json Pulmonary TB http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032262 HP:0032263 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased blood pressure Abnormal increase in blood pressure. An individual measurement of increased blood pressure does not necessarily imply hypertension. In practical terms, multiple measurements are recommended to diagnose the presence of hypertension. hp.json Increased BP http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032263 HP:0032264 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-NMDA receptor antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the serum that react against the NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate)-type glutamate receptor. hp.json Presence of anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate Receptor antibody in blood|Presence of anti-NMDAR antibody in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032264 HP:0032265 biolink:PhenotypicFeature CSF autoimmune antibody positivity The presence of an antibody in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) that is directed against the organism's own cells or tissues. hp.json Cerebrospinal fluid autoimmune antibody positivity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032265 HP:0032266 biolink:PhenotypicFeature CSF anti-NMDA receptor antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) that react against the NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate)-type glutamate receptor. hp.json Presence of NMDAR antibody in CSF|Presence of anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate Receptor antibody in CSF|Presence of anti-NMDAR antibody in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032266 HP:0032267 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Empty delta sign This sign is created by a nonenhancing thrombus in the dural sinus surrounded by triangular enhancing dura as seen on cross-section. The sign, seen on contrast-enhanced CT scan images, suggests dural sinovenous thrombosis. It is best seen on wider window settings. It is a reliable sign of sinus thrombosis but is seen only in 25-30% of these cases. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032267 HP:0032268 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dural tail sign This sign represents thickening and enhancement of the dura mater in continuity with a mass, which on MR images, gives the appearance of a tail arising from the mass. The dural tail is thought to represent reactive change; however, it may also be due to tumor invasion. Three criteria need to be met for a positive dural tail sign: the tail should be seen on two successive images through the tumor, it should taper away from the tumor, and it must enhance more than the tumor. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032268 HP:0032269 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lemon sign Bifrontal flattening of the fetal head as observed by prenatal ultrasonographic examination, an appearance that is said to resemble a lemon. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032269 HP:0032270 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Optic nerve tram-track sign A tram-track sign is composed of two enhancing areas of tumor separated from each other by the negative defect of the optic nerve. It is seen on contrast-enhanced CT scan and MRI images, in optic nerve sheath meningioma. The sign helps distinguish between optic nerve sheath meningioma and optic glioma. Optic glioma arises from glial cells within the optic nerve and there is no clear separation between the nerve and the tumor; hence the tram-track sign is not seen in optic gliomas. Calcification may be seen in optic nerve sheath meningiomas in 20-50% of cases and hence the tram-track sign may be seen on nonenhanced CT scan images as a linear calcification around the nerve, but this is less common. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032270 HP:0032271 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Extrapulmonary tuberculosis A type of tubercular infection located outside of the lung, which is the most common location of tuberculosis. There are two types of clinical manifestation of tuberculosis (TB) are pulmonary TB (PTB) and extrapulmonary TB (EPTB). The former is most common. EPTB refers to TB involving organs other than the lungs (e.g., pleura, lymph nodes, abdomen, genitourinary tract, skin, joints and bones, or meninges). A patient with both pulmonary and EPTB is classified as a case of PTB. hp.json Extrapulmonary TB http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032271 HP:0032272 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated urinary N-acetylaspartic acid level Elevated N-acetylaspartic acid (NAA) in urine. This feature can be measured using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032272 HP:0032273 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating N-Acetylaspartic acid concentration An abnormally increased concentration of N-Acetylaspartic acid in the blood circulation. hp.json Increased circulating N-acetyl aspartate level|Increased circulating N-acetyl aspartic acid level|Increased circulating N-acetyl-L-aspartic acid level|Increased circulating N-acetylaspartate level|Increased circulating NAA level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032273 HP:0032274 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased CSF N-Acetylaspartic acid concentration An abnormally increased concentration of N-Acetylaspartic acid in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). hp.json Increased N-acetyl aspartate levels in CSF|Increased N-acetyl aspartic acid levels in CSF|Increased N-acetyl-L-aspartic acid levels in CSF|Increased N-acetylaspartate levels in CSF|Increased NAA levels in CSF http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032274 HP:0032275 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent shingles Repeated episodes of a localized, painful cutaneous eruption related to reactivation of varicella zoster virus (VZV) and characterized by a characteristic rash in one or two adjacent dermatomes. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032275 HP:0032276 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent subcalcaneal fat pad Abnormally increased prominence of the fat pad underneath the heal. This feature can be appreciated in figure 1 of PMID:26769062. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032276 HP:0032277 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lozenge-shaped umbilicus hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032277 HP:0032278 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 2-hydroxyglutarate aciduria An increase in the level of 2-hydroxyglutaric acid in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032278 HP:0032281 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal base excess Deviation from the normal quantity of base excess, defined as the amount of strong acid (in millimoles per liter) that needs to be added in vitro to 1 liter of fully oxygenated whole blood to return a blood sample to standard conditions (pH of 7.40, Pco2 of 40 mm Hg, and temperature of 37 degrees C). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032281 HP:0032282 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Contact dermatitis An inflammatory process in skin caused by an exogenous agent that directly or indirectly injure the skin. If the offending agent is identified and removed, the eruption will resolve. An unusual or patterned eruption may be a clue to the presence of a contact dermatitis. Patch testing may be helpful in the differential diagnosis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032282 HP:0032283 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Disseminated nontuberculous mycobacterial infection An infection with nontuberculous mycobacteria that affects multiple body sites. Such infections can occur in individuals with immune disease. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032283 HP:0032284 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ultra-low vision with retained motion projection Ultra-low vision but with retained ability to identify a moving object (typically hand motion at distance of 30 cm). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032284 HP:0032285 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ultra-low vision with retained light projection Ultra-low vision but with retained ability to perceive the difference between light and dark. Also when light is projected in each of the four quadrants of the visual field, the individual is able to correctly identify the origin of the light stimulus. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032285 HP:0032286 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ultra-low vision with retained light perception Ultra-low vision but with retained ability to perceive the difference between light and dark. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032286 HP:0032287 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ultra-low vision with no light perception Ultra-low vision with complete lack of light and form perception. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032287 HP:0032288 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polyclonal elevation of circulating IgG An increase in polyclonal immunoglobulins resulting from many different plasma cells. On serum electrophoresis, a polyclonal gammopathy is characterized by a broad diffuse band with one or more heavy chains and kappa and lambda light chains. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032288 HP:0032289 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oligoclonal elevation of circulating IgG An increase in circulating immunoglobulins characterized by two or more bands in serum electrophoresis but not the broad diffuse band that characterizes a polyclonal increase in circulating immunoglobulins. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032289 HP:0032290 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Monoclonal elevation of IgG An increase in circulating immunoglobulins characterized by a single band in serum electrophoresis but not the broad diffuse band that characterizes a polyclonal increase in circulating immunoglobulins. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032290 HP:0032291 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Monoclonal elevation of intact IgG A type of monoclonal elevation of IgG in which the involved immunoglobulin has a normal structure with a light and heavy chain. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032291 HP:0032292 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Monoclonal elevation of IgG light chain A type of monoclonal elevation of IgG in which the involved immunoglobulin has an abnormal structure with a light chain but not a heavy chain. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032292 HP:0032293 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Monoclonal elevation of IgG heavy chain A type of monoclonal elevation of IgG in which the involved immunoglobulin has an abnormal structure with a heavy chain but not a light chain. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032293 HP:0032294 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Monoclonal elevation of IgG kappa chain A type of monoclonal elevation of IgG in which the involved immunoglobulin has an abnormal structure with a kappa light chain but not a heavy chain. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032294 HP:0032295 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Monoclonal elevation of IgG lambda chain A type of monoclonal elevation of IgG in which the involved immunoglobulin has an abnormal structure with a lambda light chain but not a heavy chain. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032295 HP:0032296 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating IgG subclass An elevation of circulating IgG level predominantly related to an elevation of one of the four IgG subclasses. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032296 HP:0032297 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating IgG3 level An abnormally increased concentration of the IgG3 subtype in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032297 HP:0032298 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating IgG1 level An abnormally increased concentration of the IgG1 subtype in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032298 HP:0032299 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating IgG2 level An abnormally increased concentration of the IgG2 subtype in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032299 HP:0032300 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating IgG4 level An abnormally increased concentration of the IgG4 subtype in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032300 HP:0032301 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Genital warts Warts affecting the skin in the genital area (peniile shaft, scrotum, vagina, or labia majora). Warts can be small, beginning as a pinhead-size swelling that may become larger and take on a pdenuculated appearance. Warts can spread and coalesce into large masses in the genital or anal area. Their color is variable but tends to be skin colored or darker, and they may occasionally bleed. Warts may cause itching, redness, or discomfort. An outbreak of genital warts may also cause psychological distress. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032301 HP:0032302 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Kappa Bence Jones proteinuria The presence of free monoclonal kappa immunoglobulin light chains in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032302 HP:0032303 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lambda Bence Jones proteinuria The presence of free monoclonal lambda immunoglobulin light chains in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032303 HP:0032304 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal mannose-binding protein level Any deviation from the normal concentration of mannose-binding protein in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032304 HP:0032305 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased mannose-binding protein level An abnormal reduction below the normal concentration of mannose-binding protein in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032305 HP:0032306 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased mannose-binding protein level An abnormal elevation above the normal concentration of mannose-binding protein in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032306 HP:0032308 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating procalcitonin concentration An elevated concentration of procalcitonin in the blood circulation. hp.json Increased circulating procalcitonin level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032308 HP:0032309 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal granulocyte count Any deviation from the normal cell count per volume of granulocytes in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032309 HP:0032310 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Granulocytosis An increased count of granulocytes in the peripheral blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032310 HP:0032311 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating globulin level An abnormally elevated concentration of globulins in the blood. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032311 HP:0032312 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating globulin level An abnormally reduced concentration of globulins in the blood. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032312 HP:0032313 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Frontotemporal hypertrichosis Excessive, increased hair growth located in the region of the forehead and temple. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032313 HP:0032314 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal areolar morphology An abnormal appearance or structure of the ring of pigmented skin that surrounds the nipple. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032314 HP:0032315 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Areolar fullness The areola (ring of pigmented skin surrounding the nipple) is filled out so as to produce a rounded shape. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032315 HP:0032316 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Family history Information about close relatives of an individual who is the proband of a study or who is being investigated with the goal of identifying a medical diagnosis. Usually, the family history includes information from three generations of relatives, including children, brothers and sisters, parents, aunts and uncles, nieces and nephews, grandparents, and cousins. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032316 HP:0032317 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Family history of cancer A close blood relative had cancer. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032317 HP:0032318 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Family history of heart disease A close blood relative had heart disease. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032318 HP:0032319 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Health status Health status of a family member with respect to the disease being investigated in a proband. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032319 HP:0032320 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Affected This term applies to a family member who is diagnosed with the same condition as the individual who is the primary focus of investigation (the proband). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032320 HP:0032321 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unaffected This term applies to a family member in whom the diagnosis that is the primary focus of investigation is excluded. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032321 HP:0032322 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Healthy No history of any serious disease, including the disease being investigated in the proband. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032322 HP:0032323 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Periodic fever Episodic fever that recurs at regular intervals. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032323 HP:0032324 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Non-periodic recurrent fever Episodic fever that recurs at irregular intervals. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032324 HP:0032325 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lacunar stroke A stroke related to a small infarct (2-20 mm in diameter) in the deep cerebral white matter, basal ganglia, or pons, that is presumed to result from the occlusion of a single small perforating artery supplying the subcortical areas of the brain. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032325 HP:0032326 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection Infection with staphylococcus aureus resistant to the antibiotic methicillin (MRSA). MRSA can infect any individual but is more common among hospitalized patients, and can also occur as an opportunistic infection. hp.json MRSA infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032326 HP:0032327 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Interhemispheric cyst Cystic collection (sac-like, fluid containing pocket of membranous tissue) located in the interhemispheric fissure, with or without communication with the ventricular system. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032327 HP:0032328 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Temporomandibular joint adhesion Formation of one or more fibrous bands within the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) with resulting limitation of movement of the TMJ. Adhesions may be seen in degenerative processes that involve the TMJ. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032328 HP:0032329 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urinary 11-deoxycortisol level An abnormally elevated concentration of 11-deoxycortisol in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032329 HP:0032330 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urinary 11-deoxycorticosterone level An abnormally elevated concentration or amount of 11-deoxycorticosterone in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032330 HP:0032331 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urinary 11-deoxytetrahydrocorticosterone level An abnormally elevated concentration or amount of 11-deoxytetrahydrocorticosterone the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032331 HP:0032332 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oligoclonal elevation of circulating IgM An increase in circulating IgM characterized by two or more bands in serum electrophoresis but not the broad diffuse band that characterizes a polyclonal increase. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032332 HP:0032333 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polyclonal elevation of circulating IgA A heterogeneous increase in IgA mmunoglobulins characterized by a diffuse band on serum electrophoresis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032333 HP:0032334 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oligoclonal elevation of circulating IgA An increase in circulating IgA characterized by two or more bands in serum electrophoresis but not the broad diffuse band that characterizes a polyclonal increase in circulating immunoglobulins. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032334 HP:0032335 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Monoclonal elevation of circulating IgA An increase in circulating IgA characterized by one predominant band in serum electrophoresis but not the broad diffuse band that characterizes a polyclonal increase in circulating immunoglobulins. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032335 HP:0032336 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating specific IgE antibody hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032336 HP:0032337 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Monoclonal elevation of circulating IgE An increase in circulating IgE characterized by one predominant band in serum electrophoresis but not the broad diffuse band that characterizes a polyclonal increase in circulating immunoglobulins. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032337 HP:0032338 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oligoclonal elevation of circulating IgE An increase in circulating IgE characterized by two or more bands in serum electrophoresis but not the broad diffuse band that characterizes a polyclonal increase in circulating immunoglobulins. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032338 HP:0032339 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polyclonal elevation of circulating IgE A heterogeneous increase in IgE mmunoglobulins characterized by a diffuse band on serum electrophoresis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032339 HP:0032340 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Abnormal spirometry test hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032340 HP:0032341 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced forced vital capacity An abnormal reduction in the amount of air a person can expel following maximal inspiration. hp.json Reduced FVC|Decreased forced vital capacity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032341 HP:0032342 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced forced expiratory volume in one second An abnormal reduction in the amount of air a person can forcefully expel in one second. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032342 HP:0032344 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Upslanting toenail Upturned concavity of toenails. hp.json Ski-jump toenail|Upturned toenail http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032344 HP:0032345 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated cancer Ag 19-9 level An abnormal increased in the amount of the carbohydrate antigen 19-9, a recognizable sialo-ganglioside in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032345 HP:0032346 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cutaneous lichen amyloidosis Lichen amyloidosis presents with multiple localized or rarely generalized, hyperpigmented grouped papules with a predilection for the shins, calves, ankles, and dorsa of the feet and thighs. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032346 HP:0032347 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cutaneous macular amyloidosis A type of cutaneous amyloidosis that is characterized by hyperpigmented patches with indefinite margins composed of grayish brown macules, often with a reticulated or rippled appearance. Lesions may present as a hyperpigmented patch composed of small brown macules in a rippled or reticulated pattern. hp.json Macular amyloidosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032347 HP:0032348 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cutaneous nodular amyloidosis A type of cutaneous amyloidosis that is characterized clinically by waxy, purpuric plaques and nodules and histologically by amyloid deposits in the dermis and subcutaneous tissue. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032348 HP:0032349 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Serinuria A increased concentration of serine in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032349 HP:0032350 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sulfocysteinuria A increased concentration of sulfocysteine in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032350 HP:0032351 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Phenylalaninuria Increased level of phenylalanine in urine. hp.json Increased level of phenylalanine in urine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032351 HP:0032352 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Methioninuria Increased level of methionine in urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032352 HP:0032353 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Leucinuria Increased level of leucine in urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032353 HP:0032355 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased peak expiratory flow A reduction in the maximum expiratory flow per minute, which can be used to measure how fast a subject can exhale as well as to judge the strength of the expiratory muscles and the condition of the large airways. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032355 HP:0032356 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased pre-bronchodilator forced vital capacity An abnormal reduction in the amount of air a person can expel following maximal insipiration, with the test being performed before the administration of a bronchodilating medication. hp.json Decreased pre bronchodilator forced vital capacity|Decreased prebronchodilator forced vital capacity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032356 HP:0032357 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased post-bronchodilator forced vital capacity An abnormal reduction in the amount of air a person can expel following maximal insipiration, with the test being performed after the administration of a bronchodilating medication. hp.json Decreased post bronchodilator forced vital capacity|Decreased postbronchodilator forced vital capacity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032357 HP:0032358 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased post-bronchodilator forced expiratory volume in one second An abnormal reduction in the amount of air a person can forcefully expel in one second, with the test being performed after the administration of a bronchodilating medication. hp.json Decreased post bronchodilator forced expiratory volume in one second|Decreased postbronchodilator forced expiratory volume in one second http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032358 HP:0032359 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased forced expiratory flow 25-75% A reduction compared to the predicted value of the forced expiratory flow over the middle one-half of the FVC; the average flow from the point at which 25% of the FVC has been exhaled to the point at which 75% of the FVC has been exhaled. hp.json Decreased FEF25-75% http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032359 HP:0032360 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased pre-bronchodilator forced expiratory flow 25-75% A reduction compared to the predicted value of the forced expiratory flow over the middle one-half of the FVC; the average flow from the point at which 25% of the FVC has been exhaled to the point at which 75% of the FVC has been exhaled. Here, the test is performed before the administration of a bronchodilating medication. hp.json Decreased pre-bronchodilator FEF25-75%|Decreased pre bronchodilator forced expiratory flow 25-75%|Decreased prebronchodilator forced expiratory flow 25-75% http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032360 HP:0032361 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased post-bronchodilator forced expiratory flow 25-75% A reduction compared to the predicted value of the forced expiratory flow over the middle one-half of the FVC; the average flow from the point at which 25% of the FVC has been exhaled to the point at which 75% of the FVC has been exhaled. Here, the test is performed after the administration of a bronchodilating medication. hp.json Decreased post-bronchodilator FEF25-75%|Decreased post bronchodilator forced expiratory flow 25-75%|Decreased postbronchodilator forced expiratory flow 25-75% http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032361 HP:0032362 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating corticosterone level An abnormally elevated concentration of corticosterone in the blood. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032362 HP:0032363 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating corticosterone level An abnormally reduced concentration of corticosterone in the blood. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032363 HP:0032364 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Abnormal CSF amino acid level hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032364 HP:0032365 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Exacerbated by aspirin ingestion Applied to a sign or symptom that is worsened by ingestion of aspirin. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032365 HP:0032366 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Positive direct antiglobulin test A positive result of the direct antiglobulin test (DAT), a method of demonstrating the presence of antibody or complement bound to red blood cell (RBC) membranes by the use of anti-human globulin to form a visible agglutination reaction. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032366 HP:0032367 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal growth hormone level Any deviation from the normal level of growth hormone (GH) in the blood circulation. GH or somatotropin is a peptide hormone that stimulates growth, cell reproduction, and cell regeneration. Its secretion from the pituitary is regulated by the neurosecretory nuclei of the hypothalamus, which can release Growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH or somatocrinin) and Growth hormone-inhibiting hormone (GHIH or somatostatin) into the hypophyseal portal venous blood surrounding the pituitary. GH is secreted in a pulsatile manner, which is one of the reasons why an isolated measurement of its blood concentration is not meaningful. hp.json Abnormal somatotropin level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032367 HP:0032368 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acidemia An abnormally low blood pH (usually defined as less than 7.35). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032368 HP:0032369 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Alkalemia An abnormally high blood pH (usually defined as 7.41 or above). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032369 HP:0032370 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Blood group A ABO phenotype A, corresponding to the genotype AO or AA. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032370 HP:0032371 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Isoleucinuria An increased concentration of isoleucine in the urine. hp.json Hyperisoleucinuria http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032371 HP:0032372 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased peripheral blast count An increased count in the peripheral blood of cells that are precursors to mature circulating blood cells such as neutrophiles, monocytes, lymphocutes, and erythrocytes. Blasts are not usually found in significant numbers in the peripheral blood circulation, but can be observed in hematopoietic neoplasms such as leukemia, severe infections, and as a result of certain medications. hp.json Elevated blast count|Elevated circulating blasts|Increased peripheral myeloblast count http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032372 HP:0032373 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duffy blood group The Duffy blood group system is based on the presence of a glycoprotein termed Fy that is on the surface of erythrocytes and some other cells. There are two Duffy antigens named Fya and Fyb, and thus there are four Duffy phenotypes: a+b+, a+b-, a-b+,a-b-. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032373 HP:0032374 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duffy Fya positivity Presence of the Duffy Fya antigen. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032374 HP:0032375 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duffy Fyb positivity Presence of the Duffy Fyb antigen. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032375 HP:0032376 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-beta 2 glycoprotein I antibody positivity Presence of antibodies against beta 2 glycoprotein I in the circulation. Beta-2 glycoprotein I (beta2GPI) is the principal target of autoantibodies in the antiphospholipid syndrome (APS). hp.json Anti-B2GPI positivity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032376 HP:0032377 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urinary orosomucoid An increased concentration in the urine of alpha-1-acid glycoprotein (AGP), also known as orosomucoid (ORM). AGP is a 41-43-kDa glycoprotein with a pI of 2.8-3.8. AGP is an acute-phase protein that has many activities including, but not limited to, acting as an acute-phase reactant and disease marker, modulating immunity, binding and carrying drugs, maintaining the barrier function of capillary, and mediating the sphingolipid metabolism. hp.json Increased urinary alpha-1-acid glycoprotein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032377 HP:0032378 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Immediate-type hypersensitivity drug reaction Hypersensitivity that is observed within 1 hr of exposures. A variety of adverse reactions can occur within minutes to hours of exposure to a drug. Some can be related to the pharmacological action of the drug (WHO Adverse Reaction Terminology type A for augmented) and usually have a low mortality. Others are not readily predictable based on the structure and pharmacological action of the drug and have a relatively high mortality risk (Type B for bizarre). The most serious form of immediate onset drug hypersensitivity reaction, anaphylaxis. Other reactions including itching,dizziness/light-headedness, nausea, chest discomfort but without any objective skin features, physical signs or physiological compromise. Skin only reactions include generalized erythema, urticaria or angioedema without any sentinel features (see below) of other organ involvement. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032378 HP:0032379 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polymorphous light eruption The cardinal symptom is severely pruritic skin lesions. Macular, papular, papulovesicular, urticarial, multiforme- and plaque-like variants are differentiated morphologically, hence the name polymorphous. Usually one morphology dominates in a single individual (monomorphous). The skin lesions develop a few hours to several days after sun exposure. Initially, patchy erythema develops, accompanied by pruritus. Distinct lesions then develop. The upper chest, upper arms, backs of the hands, thighs, and the sides of the face are the primary localizations. The skin lesions resolve spontaneously within several days of ceasing sun exposure and do not leave behind any traces. hp.json Sun allergy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032379 HP:0032381 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hydroa vacciniforme In response to the spring sun distinct inflamed reddened skin develops on the ears, nose, cheeks, fingers, backs of the hands, and the lower arms, on which blisters with serous or hemorrhagic content develop. These dry out with the formation of a blackish scab. After shedding of the scab, depressed, varioliform, often hypopigmented scars remain. In addition, hyper- and hypopigmentation are present together, resulting in a polymorphous skin presentation. hp.json Acute vesiculation and crusting and scarring following sun exposure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032381 HP:0032382 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Uniparental disomy Inheritance of both homologues of a chromosome pair from the same parent. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032382 HP:0032383 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Uniparental heterodisomy A type of uniparental disomy in which the two different chromosomes (or chromosome segments) of the same parent are transmitted. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032383 HP:0032384 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Uniparental isodisomy A type of uniparental disomy in which the two identical chromosomes (or chromosome segments) of the same parent are transmitted. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032384 HP:0032385 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating transferrin concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of transferrin in the blood circulation. hp.json Abnormal circulating transferrin level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032385 HP:0032386 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating transferrin concentration An abnormally increased concentration of transferrin in the blood circulation. hp.json Elevated transferrin level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032386 HP:0032387 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced circulating transferrin concentration An abnormally decreased concentration of transferrin in the blood circulation. hp.json Reduced transferrin level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032387 HP:0032388 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Periventricular nodular heterotopia Nodules of heterotopia along the ventricular walls. There can be a single nodule or a large number of nodules, they can exist on either or both sides of the brain at any point along the higher ventricle margins, they can be small or large, single or multiple. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032388 HP:0032389 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Periventricular laminar heterotopia A large mass of heterotopia in a laminar configuration along the ventricular walls. Usually bilateral. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032389 HP:0032390 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Periventricular ribbonlike heterotopia Heterotopia that forms a continuous wavy line along the ventricular wall. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032390 HP:0032391 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subcortical heterotopia A form of heterotopia were the mislocalized gray matter is located deep within the white matter. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032391 HP:0032392 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nodular subcortical heterotopia in peritrigonal regions Solid nodular heterotopia situated in the region of the peritrigonal optic pathway posterior to the deep gray nuclei. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032392 HP:0032393 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diffuse ribbon-like subcortical heterotopia Subcortical heterotopia consisting of a bilateral and symmetric single continuous, undulating ribbon-like layer of gray matter located in the frontal, parietal and occipital lobes. It has no visible connection to the overlying cortex. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032393 HP:0032394 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mesial parasagittal subcortical heterotopia Subcortical heterotopia extending along the mesial aspect of the lateral ventricles, with direct connection to mesial polymicrogyria-like cortex at the anterior and posterior limits of the heterotopia. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032394 HP:0032395 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curvilinear subcortical heterotopia Large subcortical heterotopia of variable morphology wiht streaks and swirls. These always connect to the overlying cortex in at least one, but usually in multiple, locations. Spaces with the signal intensity of CSF are usually seen within the heterotopia. hp.json Giant heterotopia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032395 HP:0032396 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Transmantle columnar heterotopia Linear heterotopia spanning from the cerebral mantle from the pia to the ependyma. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032396 HP:0032397 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Citrullinuria An increased concentration of citrulline in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032397 HP:0032398 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysgyria An abnormal gyral pattern characterized by abnormalities of sulcal depth or orientation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032398 HP:0032399 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysgyria with normal cortical thickness An abnormal gyral pattern characterized by abnormalities of sulcal depth or orientation but with a normal thickness of the cortex. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032399 HP:0032400 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysgyria with thickened cortex An abnormal gyral pattern characterized by abnormalities of sulcal depth or orientation and a thickened cortex intermediate between pachygyria and polymicrogyria. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032400 HP:0032401 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aspartic aciduria A increased concentration of aspartic acid in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032401 HP:0032403 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Asparaginuria An increased concentration of asparagine in the urine. hp.json Increased level of asparagine in urine|Increased urine asparagine level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032403 HP:0032404 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Testicular mass An abnormal bulge or lump in a testis. A testicular mass has a long differential diagnosis including testicular torsion, epididymitis, acute orchitis, strangulated hernia and testicular cancer. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032404 HP:0032405 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urinary phosphoserine level An increased level of phosphoserine in the urine. hp.json Increased level of phosphoserine in urine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032405 HP:0032406 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unilateral perisylvian polymicrogyria A type of perisylvian polymicrogyria that largely affects one side of the brain. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032406 HP:0032407 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral perisylvian polymicrogyria A type of perisylvian polymicrogyria that affects both sides of the brain. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032407 HP:0032408 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Breast mass A breast lump is any discrete mass in a breast noticed by the patient, significant other, or physician. hp.json Breast lump http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032408 HP:0032409 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subcortical band heterotopia A form of subcortical heterotopia with mislocalized gray matter within the white matter.It is defined as longitudinal bands of gray matter located deep to the cerebral cortex and separated from it by a thin layer of normal appearing white matter. It is part of the lissencephaly spectrum. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032409 HP:0032410 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral generalized polymicrogyria Symmetric generalized polymicrogyria with no obvious gradient or region of maximal severity; may have abnormal high signal in white matter. hp.json Bilateral generalised polymicrogyria|Diffuse polymicrogyria http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032410 HP:0032411 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Posterior predominant subcortical band heterotopia Longitudinal bands of gray matter located deep to the cerebral cortex and separated from it by a thin layer of normal appearing white matter visible along the occipital cortex. hp.json Occipital subcortical band heterotopia|Subcortical band heterotopia posterior predominant http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032411 HP:0032412 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior predominant subcortical band heterotopia Longitudinal bands of gray matter located deep to the cerebral cortex and separated from it by a thin layer of normal appearing white matter visible in the frontal and temporal lobes. hp.json Frontal subcortical band heterotopia|Subcortical band heterotopia anterior predominant http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032412 HP:0032413 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diffuse subcortical band heterotopia Longitudinal bands of gray matter located deep to the cerebral cortex and separated from it by a thin layer of normal appearing white matter visible along the whole brain. hp.json Subcortical band heterotopia diffuse http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032413 HP:0032414 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hydroxylysinuria The presence of an elevated amount of 5-hydroxylysine in the urine. This compound is a hydroxylated derivative of the amino acid lysine that is present in certain collagens. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032414 HP:0032415 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Parasagittal parieto-occipital polymicrogyria Polymicrogyria in parasagittal and mesial aspects of parieto-occipital cortex. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032415 HP:0032416 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal microaneurysm A localized dilation of microvasculature formed due to disruption of the internal elastic lamina of a retinal capillary blood vessel. The lesions present as small circular, red dots having distinct margins and are no larger than a blood vessel width at the disk margin. This expansion disturbs the normal flow pattern, changing shear force and pressure along the vessel. Shear force plays a key role in promoting the differentiation and proliferation of endothelial cells. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032416 HP:0032417 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Periglomerular fibrosis Circumferential fibrosis in the interstitium surrounding Bowman's capsule PMID:32866505 hp.json Periglomerular fibrotic thickening http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032417 HP:0032418 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal HDL subfraction concentration An abnormal concentration of an HDL subfraction, which can be determined by methods such as electrophoresis followed by densitometric determination of the areas under the peaks. Large HDL subfractions are defined as HDL1 (greater than 12 nm), HDL2b (9.7-12 nm), and HDL2a (8.8-9.69 nm). Small HDL subfractions are defined as HDL3a (8.2-8.79 nm), HDL3b (7.8-8.19 nm), and HDL3c (7.20-7.79 nm). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032418 HP:0032419 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal HDL2a concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of the HDL2a subfraction in the blood circulation. An HDL2A particle is defined as an HDL particle with a size of 8.80-9.69 nm. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032419 HP:0032420 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased HDL2a concentration An elevation above the normal concentration of the HDL2a subfraction in the blood circulation. An HDL2A particle is defined as an HDL particle with a size of 8.80-9.69 nm. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032420 HP:0032421 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased HDL2a concentration A reduction below the normal concentration of the HDL2a subfraction in the blood circulation. An HDL2A particle is defined as an HDL particle with a size of 8.80-9.69 nm. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032421 HP:0032422 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal HDL2b concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of the HDL2a subfraction in the blood circulation. An HDL2B particle is defined as an HDL particle with a size of 9.7-12 nm. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032422 HP:0032423 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased HDL2b concentration A reduction below the normal concentration of the HDL2b subfraction in the blood circulation. An HDL2b particle is defined as an HDL particle with a size of 9.7-12 nm. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032423 HP:0032424 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased HDL2b concentration An elevation above the normal concentration of the HDL2b subfraction in the blood circulation. An HDL2b particle is defined as an HDL particle with a size of 9.7-12 nm. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032424 HP:0032425 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal HDL3a concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of the HDL3a subfraction in the blood circulation. An HDL3a particle is defined as an HDL particle with a size of 8.2-8.79 nm. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032425 HP:0032426 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal HDL3b concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of the HDL3b subfraction in the blood circulation. An HDL3b particle is defined as an HDL particle with a size of 7.8-8.19 nm. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032426 HP:0032427 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal HDL3c concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of the HDL3c subfraction in the blood circulation. An HDL3c particle is defined as an HDL particle with a size of 7.20-7.79 nm. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032427 HP:0032428 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased HDL3a concentration An elevation above the normal concentration of the HDL3a subfraction in the blood circulation. An HDL3a particle is defined as an HDL particle with a size of 8.2-8.79 nm. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032428 HP:0032429 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased HDL3a concentration A reduction below the normal concentration of the HDL3a subfraction in the blood circulation. An HDL3a particle is defined as an HDL particle with a size of 8.2-8.79 nm. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032429 HP:0032430 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased HDL3b concentration An elevation above the normal concentration of the HDL3b subfraction in the blood circulation. An HDL3b particle is defined as an HDL particle with a size of 7.8-8.19 nm. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032430 HP:0032431 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased HDL3b concentration A reduction below the normal concentration of the HDL3b subfraction in the blood circulation. An HDL3b particle is defined as an HDL particle with a size of 7.8-8.19 nm. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032431 HP:0032432 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased HDL3c concentration An elevation above the normal concentration of the HDL3c subfraction in the blood circulation. An HDL3c particle is defined as an HDL particle with a size of 7.20-7.79 nm. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032432 HP:0032433 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased HDL3c concentration A reduction below the normal concentration of the HDL3c subfraction in the blood circulation. An HDL3c particle is defined as an HDL particle with a size of 7.20-7.79 nm. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032433 HP:0032434 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed umbilical cord separation Separation of the umbilical cord occurs at an abnormally late timepoint. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032434 HP:0032435 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal omphalitis An infection of the umbilicus and/or surrounding tissues occurring in the neonatal period. hp.json Omphalitis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032435 HP:0032436 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal C-reactive protein level Any deviation from the normal concentration of C-reactive protein in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032436 HP:0032437 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced C-reactive protein level An abnormal decrease of the C-reactive protein level in serum. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032437 HP:0032438 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Platelet anisocytosis Abnormally increased variability in the size of platelets. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032438 HP:0032439 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Airborn particle hypersensitivity An abnormally increased sensitivity to airborn particles. This can be diagnosed on the basis of the medical history, taking into account seasonality or a relationship to the concentration of airborn particles in the environment of the affected individual. Aerosol challenge is a gold standard of establishment of the symptom. There exist particle hypersensitivity (diesel exhaust, metals, inorganic material) vs. allergen (including pollen dander, etc) hypersensitivity. The responses are usually different and testing for allergen hypersensitivity is done in concert with serum IgE and or skin testing to the suspected allergen. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032439 HP:0032440 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Blood group B ABO phenotype B, corresponding to the genotype BO or BB. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032440 HP:0032441 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Blood group AB ABO phenotype AB, corresponding to the genotype AB. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032441 HP:0032442 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Blood group O ABO phenotype O, corresponding to the genotype OO. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032442 HP:0032443 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Past medical history In a medical encounter, the physician generally will interview the patient about his or her current problem, and may perform additional testing. The past medical history (PMH) in contrast records information about the patient's medical, personal and family history that might be relevant to the presenting illness or to provide optimal clinical management. The PMH generally includes (if relevant) other major illnesses, hospitalizations, surgeries, injuries, allergies, gynecologic and obstetric history, family history, personal history including occupational history, alcohol and drug use, etc. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032443 HP:0032444 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Status post organ transplantation The affected individual has received an organ transplant previous to the current medical encounter. hp.json s/p organ transplantation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032444 HP:0032445 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary cyst A round circumscribed space within a lung that is surrounded by an epithelial or fibrous wall of variable thickness. A cyst usually has a thin and regular wall (less than 2 mm) and contains air, although some may contain fluid. hp.json Lung cyst http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032445 HP:0032446 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary bulla Pulmonary bullae are rounded focal regions of emphysema with a thin wall which measure more than 1 cm in diameter. They are often subpleural in location and are typically larger in the apices. In some cases, bullae can be very large and result in compression of adjacent lung tissue. A giant bulla is arbitrarily defined as one that occupies at least one third of the volume of a hemithorax. When large, bullae can simulate pneumothorax. The most common cause is paraseptal emphysema but bullae may also be seen in association with centrilobular emphysema. hp.json Pulmonary bullae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032446 HP:0032447 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary bleb A bleb is a small gas-containing space within the visceral pleura or in the subpleural lung, not larger than 1 cm in diameter. CT findings show a bleb as a thin-walled cystic air space contiguous with the pleura. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032447 HP:0032448 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Achlorhydria A condition in which production of hydrochloric acid in the stomach is absent. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032448 HP:0032449 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal dermoepidermal hemidesmosome morphology An abnormal structure or appearance of hemidesmosomes, multiprotein complexes that facilitate the stable adhesion of basal epithelial cells to the underlying basement membrane. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032449 HP:0032450 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Positive blood arsenic test Detection of arsenic in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032450 HP:0032451 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oral melanotic macule Flat, distinct, discolored area of oral mucosal membrane less than 1 cm wide not associated with a change in the thickness or texture of the affected mucosal membrane. The lesions are small, solitary, well-circumscribed and often uniformly pigmented. hp.json Melanotic macule of oral mucosa http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032451 HP:0032452 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oral melanoacanthoma Oral melanoacanthoma usually presents as an asymptomatic, ill-defined, rapidly enlarging, macular pigmentation. Although most lesions are heavily pigmented, the coloration may or may not be uniform. Any mucosal site may be affected, but buccal mucosal involvement is most common. Although typically solitary, rare patients may present with multifocal lesions. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032452 HP:0032453 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal lip pigmentation Abnormal coloring of the lip, whereby the lip discolored, blotchy, or darker or lighter than normal. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032453 HP:0032454 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Labial melanotic macule Flat, distinct, discolored area on the lip less than 1 cm wide not associated with a change in the thickness or texture. hp.json Labial melanotic freckle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032454 HP:0032455 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced granulocyte CD18 level Reduced level of CD18 on the granulocyte surface. This feature can be assessed by flow cytometry. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032455 HP:0032456 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unlayered lissencephaly A type of lissencephaly whereby upon neuropathological examination the cortical plate is severely disorganized with a festooned-like pattern and with neither lamination nor clear demarcation between white and grey matter. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032456 HP:0032457 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 2-3-layered lissencephaly Pachygyria-agyria spectrum whereby at neuropathological examination the cortical plate consists of a two-three layered organization made up of a molecular layer, a relatively thin wavy layer with a higher cellular density and a third layer with lower cellularity. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032457 HP:0032458 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Narrowing of medullary canal A reduction in diameter and volume of the central cavity of bone where red or yellow bone marrow is located. hp.json Medullary cavity obliteration|Narrowing of bone marrow canal|Narrowing of bone medullary canal|Narrowing of the marrow cavity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032458 HP:0032459 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal phosphoribosylpyrophosphate synthetase level Any deviation from the normal level of the enzyme phosphoribosyl pyrophosphatesynthetase, which catalyzes the synthesis of PP-ribose-P from ATP and ribose-5-phosphate. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032459 HP:0032460 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased phosphoribosylpyrophosphate synthetase level Abnormally reduced level of the enzyme phosphoribosyl pyrophosphatesynthetase, which catalyzes the synthesis of PP-ribose-P from ATP and ribose-5-phosphate. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032460 HP:0032461 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Tiger-tail banding hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032461 HP:0032462 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating palmitate level An elevation beyond the normal concentration of palmitate (palmitic acid) in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032462 HP:0032463 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced circulating fibronectin level A reduction below the normal concentration of fibronectin the the blood circulation. hp.json Decreased plasma fibronectin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032463 HP:0032464 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ureteral hypoplasia Underdevelopment of the ureter. hp.json Hypoplasia of the ureter|Ureter hypoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032464 HP:0032465 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bladder trabeculation Muscular projections that protrude into the lumen of the bladder, criss-crossing the walls of the bladder on its inner surface. hp.json Trabecular bladder http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032465 HP:0032466 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the olfactory bulb Lack of formation (congenital absence) of the olfactory bulb. hp.json Aplastic olfactory bulb|Olfactory bulb aplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032466 HP:0032467 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Past obstetric history Information about past pregnancies including gravidity (number of times a woman has been pregnant, regardless of the outcome), parity (total number of births), gestational age of births, and medical conditions related to past pregnancies. hp.json Maternal medical history http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032467 HP:0032468 biolink:PhenotypicFeature History of stillbirth One or more previous pregnancies resulted in stillbirth, defined as death of a fetus in the later stages of pregnancy (definitions in the literature vary, with cut-offs ranging from 20 to 28 weeks gestation). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032468 HP:0032469 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-asialoglycoprotein receptor antibody positivity Presence of autoantibodies against the asialoglycoprotein receptor (ASGPR) in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032469 HP:0032470 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Monilethrix The hair shaft has a beaded appearance due to the presence of elliptical nodes that have the diameter of normal hair and are medullated, regularly separated by internodes that are narrow, devoid of medulla and are the site of fracture. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032470 HP:0032471 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal polymicrogyria Polymicrogyria affecting one or multiple small areas of the cerebral cortex. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032471 HP:0032472 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal urine urobilinogen level An abnormal concentration of urobilinogen in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032472 HP:0032473 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased urine urobilinogen An abnormally reduced concentration of urobilinogen in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032473 HP:0032475 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 6-layered lissencephaly hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032475 HP:0032476 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating vitamin B6 level An abnormal concentration of vitamin B6 in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032476 HP:0032477 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating vitamin B6 level An abnormally increased concentration of vitamin B6 in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032477 HP:0032478 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lateral spinal meningocele Protrusion of the arachnoid and dura through spinal foramina. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032478 HP:0032479 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Preimplantation lethality It is estimated that about 40-70 percent of human embryos produced in vitro fertilization (IVF) and intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) are viable embryos, whereas others arrest at different early stages of development. The phenotype of preimplantation lethality is inferred if IVF and ICSI cycles fail because all of an individual's embryos are arrested at early stages of development. hp.json Preimplantation embryonic lethality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032479 HP:0032480 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Beta-aminoisobutyric aciduria An increased amount of beta-aminoisobutyric acid in the urine. Beta-aminoisobutyric acid is a non-protein amino acid originating from the catabolism of thymine and valine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032480 HP:0032481 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal pituitary glycoprotein hormone alpha subunit level Any deviation from the normal concentration of circulating alpha polypeptide of glycoprotein hormones (NCBI Gene 1081). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032481 HP:0032482 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased pituitary glycoprotein hormone alpha subunit level An reduced concentration of circulating alpha polypeptide of glycoprotein hormones (NCBI Gene 1081). hp.json Decreased pituitary glycoprotein alpha subunit level|Decreased pituitary glycoprotein polypeptide alpha subunit level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032482 HP:0032483 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal fecal test result Abnormal level of metabolite or other abnormal analyte result in a stool test. hp.json Abnormal faecal test result http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032483 HP:0032484 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated fecal sodium An elevated concentration of sodium in feces. hp.json Elevated faecal sodium http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032484 HP:0032485 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal fecal osmolality Abnormal concentration of feces as assessed by the total number of solute particles per kilogram. hp.json Abnormal faecal osmolality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032485 HP:0032486 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated fecal osmolality Abnormally high concentration of feces as assessed by the total number of solute particles per kilogram. hp.json Elevated faecal osmolality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032486 HP:0032487 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced fecal osmolality Abnormally low concentration of feces as assessed by the total number of solute particles per kilogram. hp.json Reduced faecal osmolality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032487 HP:0032488 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal fecal pH Any deviation from the normal pH of feces. The pH reflects the acidity or alkalinity of a solution on a logarithmic scale on which 7 is neutral, whereby lower values are more acid and higher values more alkaline. hp.json Abnormal faecal pH http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032488 HP:0032489 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated fecal pH Abnormally high fecal pH, i.e., abnormal alkalinity of feces. hp.json Elevated faecal pH http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032489 HP:0032490 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased fecal pH Abnormally low fecal pH, i.e., abnormal acidity of feces. hp.json Decreased faecal pH http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032490 HP:0032491 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating argininosuccinic acid An increased level of the non-proteinogenic amino acid argininosuccinic acid in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032491 HP:0032492 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody positivity Presence of antibodies in the serum that react against myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein. hp.json Anti-MOG antibody positivity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032492 HP:0032493 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating trypsinogen An abnormally high concentration of trypsinogen in the blood circulation. hp.json Increased immunoreactive trypsinogen http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032493 HP:0032495 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal terminal:vellus ratio A deviation from the normal proportion of terminal to vellus hairs. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032495 HP:0032496 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated terminal:vellus ratio An increased proportion of terminal hairs compared to vellus hairs. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032496 HP:0032497 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced terminal:vellus ratio A terminal:vellus ratio under 4:1 is characteristic of androgenetic alopecia. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032497 HP:0032499 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Giant neutrophil granules The presence of abnormally large granules in neutrophils. This finding can be appreciated on a peripheral blood smear. The finding is characteristic of Chediak Higashi syndrome. The giant granules are derived from azurophil granules, whereas peroxidase-negative granules are not involved in their formation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032499 HP:0032500 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Exacerbated by tobacco use Applied to a sign or symptom that is worsened by smoking tobacco products. hp.json Aggravated by tobacco use|Exacerbated by smoking|Smoking or tobacco use exacerbates symptoms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032500 HP:0032501 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Exacerbated by contraceptive medication Applied to a sign or symptom that is worsened by taking contraceptive medication. hp.json Contraceptive pills aggravate symptoms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032501 HP:0032502 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Exacerbated by barbiturate medication Applied to a sign or symptom that is worsened by taking barbituates. hp.json Barbiturates produce worsening http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032502 HP:0032503 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ameliorated by ethanol ingestion Applies to a sign or symptom that is improved or made more bearable by drinking alcohol (ethanol). hp.json Ethanol reduces manifestations http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032503 HP:0032504 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lhermitte's sign An electric shock-like sensation that occurs on flexion of the neck. This sensation radiates down the spine, often into the legs, arms, and sometimes to the trunk. hp.json Barber chair phenomenon|Lhermitte's phenomenon http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032504 HP:0032505 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hydrophobia Pharyngeal spasms provoked by an attempt to drink. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032505 HP:0032506 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Alien limb phenomenon Alien limb phenomenon refers to involuntary motor activity of a limb in conjunction with the feeling of estrangement from that limb. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032506 HP:0032507 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Labiomental fasciculations Fasciculations affecting the tongue muscle and the musculature of the chin. hp.json Fasciculations, labiomental http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032507 HP:0032508 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polyembolokoilamania Habitual insertion of foreign bodies into bodily orifices. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032508 HP:0032509 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Onychotillomania Onychotillomania is characterized by the compulsive or irresistible urge in patients to pick at, pull off, or harmfully bite or chew their nails. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032509 HP:0032510 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tendon pain An unpleasant sensation characterized by physical discomfort (such as pricking, throbbing, or aching) localized to a tendon. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032510 HP:0032511 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Superiorly positioned umbilicus The position of the umbilicus (belly button) is abnormally high (superior). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032511 HP:0032513 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Four-vessel umbilical cord Four-vessel umbilical cord containing two arteries and two veins. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032513 HP:0032514 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplicated lacrimal punctum A congenital developmental anomaly characterized by the presence of two (instead of the normal one) lacrimal punctum on one or both sides of the face. hp.json Double lacrimal puncta|Lacrimal punctum, duplication http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032514 HP:0032515 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deep dermatophytosis A type of invasive dermatophyte infection of the deep dermis characterized by extensive dermal infiltration by fungal elements. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032515 HP:0032516 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Invasive dermatophyte infection Infection that extends deeply into the dermins by dermatophytes, fungi that typically cause different types of superficial infection (tinea) or skin, hair, or nails. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032516 HP:0032517 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Majocchi's granuloma Majocchi's granuloma (MG) is an inflammatory and granulomatous, dermatophytic infection characterized by a granulomatous inflammation around the hair follicle. Histopathologically, MG demonstrates a nodular perifollicular granulomatous infiltrate of lymphoid cells, macrophages, epithelioid cells, multinucleated giant cells, and neutrophils. Unlike superficial dermatophytoses, fungal hyphae and spores can be detected not only on the surface of the epidermis but also within or around the hair follicles. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032517 HP:0032518 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Disseminated dermatophytosis A type of invasive dermatophyte infection characterized by vascular involvement and dissemination to other organs. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032518 HP:0032519 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased Burr cell count Burr cells, also known as echinocytes, have a speculated border over the entire cell surface. Burr cells are commonly found in both end-stage renal disease and liver disease. Small numbers of Burr cells are commonly found in healthy individuals. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032519 HP:0032520 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Masseter muscular weakness Reduced strength of the masseter muscle, whose primary function is to elevate the mandible and thereby raise the mandible towards the maxilla, closing the jaw. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032520 HP:0032521 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Self hugging Involuntary, tic-like movements consisted of crossing both arms across the chest and tensing the body or clasping the hands and squeezing the arms to the sides. The movements last a few seconds and may occur in series or flurries, generally accompanied by facial grimacing and occasional grunting. hp.json Spasmodic upper-body squeeze http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032521 HP:0032522 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ameliorated by immunosuppresion Applies to a sign or symptom that is improved or made more bearable by treatment with immunosuppresive medication. hp.json Immunosupressive therapy improves condition http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032522 HP:0032523 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tendon thickening An abnormal increase in the thickness (diameter) of a tendon. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032523 HP:0032524 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Long thumb Length of the thumb is greater than normal. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032524 HP:0032525 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aggravated by acetylcholinesterase inhibitor Applied to a sign or symptom that is worsened by treatment with an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor such as tensilon (edrophonium) or pyridostigmine (Mestinon). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032525 HP:0032526 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ameliorated by acetylcholinesterase inhibitor Applies to a sign or symptom that is improved or made more bearable by an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor such as mestinon or tensilon. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032526 HP:0032527 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Inferiorly positioned umbilicus The position of the umbilicus (belly button) is abnormally low (inferior). hp.json Low set umbilicus|Low-set umbilicus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032527 HP:0032528 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated urinary 4-hydroxybutyric acid An increased amount of 4-hydroxybutyric acid in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032528 HP:0032529 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating gamma-aminobutyric acid concentration An increased concentration of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the blood circulation. hp.json Elevated circulating GABA concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032529 HP:0032530 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase level Reduced level of succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase (SSADH). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032530 HP:0032531 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated CSF gamma-aminobutyric acid concentration hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032531 HP:0032532 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated CSF 4-hydroxybutyric acid concentration Abnormally increased level of 4-hydroxybutyric acid in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). hp.json Elevated CSF GHB levels|Elevated CSF gamma-hydroxybutyric acid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032532 HP:0032533 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating acetone concentration An increased level of acetone in the blood circulation. Acetone is one of the predominant ketone bodies. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032533 HP:0032534 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Exacerbated by methylxanthine ingestion Applied to a sign or symptom that is worsened by ingestion of food containing a methylxanthine compound (for instance, coffee, caffeine, chocolate). hp.json Methylxanthines produce worsening http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032534 HP:0032535 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cervical (neck) Applies to an abnormality that is situated in the neck. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032535 HP:0032536 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased number of lymph nodes An abnormally elevated number of lymph nodes in an anatomical region. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032536 HP:0032537 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed fracture healing A delay in healing of a fracture past the expected duration. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032537 HP:0032538 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pretibial dimple A groove or crease on the shins (pretibial, i.e., over the shin bone). Pretibial creases may be obvious at birth and may range from 3 cm to over 15 cm in length and lenghten as the limb grows. They appear as an elongated dimple because of the attachment of skin to underlying tissue (e.g., to the tibia). The dimple or crease grows in proportion to the growth of the leg. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032538 HP:0032539 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Joint extensor surface localization Applies to an abnormality that is situated in extensor surface of the joint. The extensor surface refers to the skin on the opposite side of a joint. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032539 HP:0032540 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Joint flexor surface localization Applies to an abnormality that is situated in flexor surface of the joint. The flexor surface refers to the skin that touches when a joint is bent (flexed). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032540 HP:0032541 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Knuckle pad Knuckle pads are benign fibrofatty subcutaneous pads located over the proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joints that can be mistaken for arthritis. Rarely they affect the dorsal aspect of the metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joints. Clinically they are painless and often affect both hands in an asymmetrical pattern. hp.json Knuckle pads on dorsal aspect of finger joints http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032541 HP:0032542 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Exacerbated by pregnancy Applied to a sign or symptom that is worsened by being pregnant. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032542 HP:0032543 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lithoptysis Expectoration (coughing up) of a broncholith. Broncholithiasis is defined as the presence of calculi in the tracheobronchial tree. It is a rare disease but can be characterized by clinical and radiological findings of a calcified lymph node eroding bronchial wall and opening into the bronchial lumen. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032543 HP:0032544 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Predominant small joint localization Applies to an abnormality that mainly affects the small joints, including fingers, toes, interphalangeal, metacarpophalangeal, metatarsophalangeal, wrists, ankles, vertebrae, and neck. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032544 HP:0032545 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abdominal rigidity Involuntary tightening of the abdominal musculature that occurs in response to touching the abdomen to avoid pain. Rigidity can occur in the presence of abdominal inflammation and usually involves only the inflamed area. hp.json Rigid abdomen http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032545 HP:0032546 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abdominal guarding A voluntary contraction of the abdominal wall musculature to avoid pain. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032546 HP:0032547 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low intraocular pressure An abnormal decrease of the pressure within the eye. hp.json Ocular hypotony http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032547 HP:0032548 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased placental thickness Abnormally elevated placental thickness. hp.json Placental thickness increased http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032548 HP:0032549 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Persistent asymmetrical tonic neck reflex Persistence beyond the normal age (roughly the first half of the first year of life) of the asymmetric tonic neck reflex (ATNR), which is an easily elicited primitive reflex in the immediate newborn period. The ATNR refers to the phenomenon whereby when the face of an infant is turned to one side, the ipsilateral arm and leg extend and the contralateral arm and leg flex. This posture has been compared to a typical posture of fencers. hp.json Persistent fencer's reflex|Tonic neck reflex asymmetrical and persistent http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032549 HP:0032550 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Howell-Jolly bodies Howell-Jolly bodies are small, intra-erythrocytic remnants of erythrocyte nuclei. These inclusions are solitary in each erythrocyte and strongly basophilic. These are often confused with overlying platelets, but can be distinguished by the presence of a halo around overlying platelets. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032550 HP:0032551 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hemorrhoids Enlarged, bulging blood vessels in and around the anus often associated with rectal bleeding, itching, and pain. hp.json Haemorrhoids|Piles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032551 HP:0032552 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal pulse An anomaly of the rhythmic throbbing of an artery that reflects the widening of the artery as blood flows through it and is caused by successive contractions of the heart. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032552 HP:0032553 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Weak pulse A diminution in the amplitude (strength) of the pulse such that the examiner has difficulty feeling the pulse. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032553 HP:0032554 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent pulse The pulsation of an artery where the pulse is taken (e.g. the radial artery at the wrist) cannot be detected on physical examination. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032554 HP:0032555 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bounding pulse Increased amplitude (strength) of the pulse. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032555 HP:0032556 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Circumoral cyanosis Persistent blue color of the skin that surrounds the mouth. hp.json Bluish lips http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032556 HP:0032557 biolink:PhenotypicFeature History of bone marrow transplant A past medical history of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation involving myeloablative chemoradiotherapy followed by stem cell rescue with autologous or human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-matched stem cells derived from a donor. hp.json Status post haematopoietic stem cell transplantation|Status post hematopoietic stem cell transplantation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032557 HP:0032558 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent sperm flagella Sperm cells lacking flagella. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032558 HP:0032559 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short sperm flagella Sperm cells with abnormally short flagella. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032559 HP:0032560 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Coiled sperm flagella Sperm cells whose flagella are twisted (coiled). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032560 HP:0032561 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Microcephalic sperm head Decreased size of the head of sperm. hp.json Small-head sperm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032561 HP:0032562 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tapered sperm head Sperm with cigar-shaped heads that gradually dimish in diameter (taper). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032562 HP:0032563 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dacryocytosis Presence of teardrop-shaped red blood cells. hp.json Dacryocytes|Tear-drop shaped erythrocytes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032563 HP:0032564 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ileitis Inflammation of the ileum. hp.json Inflammation of the ileum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032564 HP:0032565 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vaginal mucosal ulceration hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032565 HP:0032566 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oval macrocytosis Enlarged, oval-shaped erythrocytes (red blood cells). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032566 HP:0032567 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lipiduria An increased lipid content in the urine. hp.json Urinary lipid excretion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032567 HP:0032568 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Urinary mulberry cells Distal tubular epithelial cells in which globotriaosylceramide (Gb3) has accumulated. they are the characteristic feature of Fabry disease. Urinary mulberry bodies are a component of mulberry cells that can be distinguished easily from fat particles by their inner lamellar appearance. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032568 HP:0032569 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Temporal bossing hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032569 HP:0032570 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pontine ischemic lacunes Lacunes are infarcts less than 15 mm in diameter in the cortical white matter or in the corona radiata, internal capsule, centrum semiovale, thalamus, basal ganglia, or pons. hp.json Pontine ischaemic lacunes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032570 HP:0032571 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased oocyte death An increase in death of oocytes, the female germ cell (egg cell), which can be observed clinically in the setting of in vitro fertilization. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032571 HP:0032572 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal urinary nucleobase concentration A deviation from the normal level of a nucleobase in the urine. Nucleobases are nitrogen-containing biological compounds that form nucleosides: adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), thymine (T), and uracil (U). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032572 HP:0032573 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated urinary cytidine Increased levels of urinary cytidine, a pyrimidine nucleoside in which cytosine is attached to ribofuranose via a beta-N1 glycosidic bond. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032573 HP:0032574 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated uridine in urine Increased levels of urinary uridine, a ribonucleoside composed of a molecule of uracil attached to a ribofuranose moiety via a beta-N1 glycosidic bond. hp.json Elevated uridine in urine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032574 HP:0032575 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating 12-HETE A reduction in the concentration of 12-HETE in the blood circulation, a metabolite of arachidonic acid. hp.json Decreased circulating 12-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032575 HP:0032576 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intracellular accumulation of Dol-PP-GlcNAc2Man5 Intracellular accumulation of the lipid-linked oligosaccharide intermediate Man5GlcNAc2-PP-dolichol. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032576 HP:0032577 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Clonal T cell receptor rearrangement Presence of a predominant T cell clone. In PCR-based assays, this finding is inferred on the basis of one or two prominent bands within a valid size range. In NGS-based assays, this finding is inferred on the basis of a high number of reads that map to a single T cell receptor clone. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032577 HP:0032578 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Third ventricle colloid cyst An epithelial lined cyst filled with gelatinous material. The gelatinous material commonly contains mucin, old blood, cholesterol, and ions. Most colloid cysts identified are currently asymptomatic and identified incidentally on imaging. When a colloid cyst does cause issues, it most commonly causes obstructive hydrocephalus. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032578 HP:0032579 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vascular hamartoma A benign focal growth composed of vascular tissue. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032579 HP:0032580 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal bulbus cordis morphology Abnormal structure of the bulbus cordis, which is the single outflow tract of the heart during early embryogenesis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032580 HP:0032581 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal renal insterstitial morphology Any structural anomaly of the interstitium of the kidney. The renal interstitium is defined as the intertubular, extraglomerular, extravascular space of the kidney. It is bounded on all sides by tubular and vascular basement membranes and is filled with cells, extracellular matrix, and interstitial fluid. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032581 HP:0032582 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal interstitial foam cells Accumulation of foam cells (FC) in the interstitium of the kidney. Renal FCs display phenotypic characteristics of macrophages and belong to the monocyte/macrophage lineage. Histologically, renal FCs are characterized by round cells with small nuclei and an abundant PAS-positive cytoplasm with lipid-containing vacuoles. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032582 HP:0032583 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal glomerular foam cells hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032583 HP:0032584 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal interstitial neutrophil infiltration Increased numbers of neutrophils in the interstitial tissues of the kidney. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032584 HP:0032585 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal interstitial eosinophil infiltration Increased numbers of eosinophils in the interstitial tissues of the kidney. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032585 HP:0032586 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal interstitial plasma cell infiltration Increased numbers of plasma cells in the interstitial tissues of the kidney. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032586 HP:0032587 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal interstitial calcium oxalate The presence of birefringent calcium- and oxalate deposits in interstitial cells of the kidney. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032587 HP:0032588 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hand apraxia Inability to perform purposeful (learned) movements with the hand upon command, even though the command is understood and there is a willingness to perform the movement. Hand apraxia includes the inability to grasp, pick up, and hold large and small objects. hp.json Lack of purposeful hand use http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032588 HP:0032589 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal lymphocytic tubulitis Infiltration of the renal tubular epithelium by lymphocytes. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032589 HP:0032590 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal neutrophilic tubulitis Infiltration of the renal tubular epithelium by neutrophils. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032590 HP:0032591 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal interstitial hemosiderin Deposition of hemosiderin (a golden-brown, granular pigment derived from ferritin) in interstitial cells of the kidney. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032591 HP:0032592 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the right hemidiaphragm Congenital absence of the right-sided diaphragm. hp.json Right diaphragmatic hernia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032592 HP:0032593 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myoglobin casts A type of acelluar casts with positive myoglobin staining A that have a surface composed of granules, which can vary in size. The granules can be rather heterogeneous, ranging from fine (finely granular cast) up to coarse (coarsely granular cast), dark, clear, and pigmented. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032593 HP:0032594 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal tubular basement membrane denudation Naked basement membranes without tubular epithelium. hp.json Denuded tubular basement membrane http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032594 HP:0032595 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal tubular epithelial cell detachment Tubular cross section with a space between the basolateral aspect of tubular epithelium and its basement membrane; classified as global when at least 2/3 circumference of the tubular cross section are involved and segmental when less than 2/3 are involved. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032595 HP:0032596 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal tubular epithelial cell cytoplasmic vacuolization Tubular cross section with intracytoplasmic vacuoles in at least one tubular epithelial cell. This feature is classified as isometric when vacuoles are round and similar in size and coarse when vacuoles were not round in shape or varied in size. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032596 HP:0032597 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal tubular epithelial cell sloughing At least one free floating cell in the tubular lumen without attachment to adjacent cells or basement membrane in a tubular cross section without detachment. These cells must not aggregate into a tubular shape and completely fill the lumen, if so, it should be classified as a cast. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032597 HP:0032598 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Blebbing of apical cytoplasm of renal tubular epithelial cells Tubular cross section with round/irregular cytoplasmic protrusion, shaped like the Greek capital letter Omega (or it may be more vertically elongated Omega), pinched off from apical membrane without apparent closure of the lumen, involving over 50 percent of the tubular cells in cross section. The feature can be further classified into proximal or distal tubule. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032598 HP:0032599 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal renal tubular epithelial morphology Any structural anomaly of the renal tubular epithelial cells (RTEC), a layer of cells in the outer layer of the renal tubule. These cells play a role in the absorption of substances such as glucose and amino from the primary urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032599 HP:0032600 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal tubular epithelial cell hyaline droplets Tubular epithelium with round strongly PAS-positive cytoplasmic droplet material in at least one tubular epithelial cell. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032600 HP:0032601 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multinucleation of renal tubular epithelial cells Tubular epithelial cells with greater than 3 nuclei in a single epithelial cell, often overlapping with each other in a single plane of view. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032601 HP:0032602 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent nucleoli of renal tubular epithelial cells Tubular epithelium with nucleoli clearly visible at 100-fold magnification. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032602 HP:0032603 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal tubular epithelial cell simplification Tubular cross section with flattened tubular cell cytoplasm (height unequivocally less than width), with complete loss of brush border involving greater than 50 percent of the tubular cells in cross section, resulting in an apparent increase in the size of the lumen, without the presence of casts. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032603 HP:0032604 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal tubular epithelial cell mitosis Tubular epithelial cells in any mitotic phase, identified by distinctively visible chromosome in either prophase, metaphase, anaphase or telophase configuration. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032604 HP:0032605 biolink:PhenotypicFeature High renal tubular epithelial cell N/C ratio At least one tubular epithelial cell with average sized cytoplasmic area and a nuclear area 3 times greater than average sized nuclei. hp.json High N/C ratio of renal tubular epithelial cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032605 HP:0032606 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal tubular epithelial lipofuscin Presence of increased amount of lipofuscin, a yellow, granular cytoplasmic pigment in the renal tubules. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032606 HP:0032607 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal tubular epithelial cell swelling Tubular cross section lined entirely by tubular epithelium with convex apical cell membrane (i.e., cells are shaped like an upside down U, and lack a distinct smaller protrusion seen in blebbing as defined above) resulting in apparent complete closure of the lumen. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032607 HP:0032608 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thyroidization-type tubular atrophy A type of renal tubular atrophy characterized by a thyroid-like appearance, with small round tubules with markedly flattened, simplified epithelium and uniform intratubular casts. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032608 HP:0032609 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Endocrine-type tubular atrophy A type of renal tubular atrophy characterized by endocrine-like appearance of tubules, which are small and have narrow lumina, clear cells, and relatively thin basement membranes. hp.json Endocrinization pattern of tubular atrophy|Renal tubular atrophy, endocrine-type http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032609 HP:0032610 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tubulointerstitial mycobacterial infiltration Renal tubulointerstitial infiltration of mycobacteria identified on acid-fast or Fite stains. Can be associated with granulomatous inflammation. hp.json Renal tubulointerstitial mycobacterial organisms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032610 HP:0032611 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal tubular epithelial cell hemosiderin Tubular epithelial cells containing cytoplasmic hemosiderin, brown-golden granular pigment. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032611 HP:0032612 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triphalangeal hallux A hallux (big toe) with three phalanges in a single, proximo-distal axis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032612 HP:0032613 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal interstitial amyloid deposits Deposition of amyloid in the interstitial tissue of the kidney. Amyloid is is made up of 10 nm (on average) fibrils that are most commonly composed of monoclonal light chains (AL), transthyretin (TTR), amd LECT2, or occur in the setting of long standing systemic inflammation. hp.json Renal interstitial amyloid|Renal interstitial amyloid deposition|Renal interstitial amyloidosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032613 HP:0032614 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal glomerular amyloid deposition Amyloid deposits located in the glomeruli in a focal segmental, diffuse segmental or diffuse global fashion. This abnormality can be accompanied by mesangial involvement and in later stages also involvement of the peripheral capillaries. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032614 HP:0032615 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal diffusion weighted cerebral MRI morphology A diffusion abnormality observed in diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain. Molecular diffusion refers to the notion that any type of molecule in a fluid (eg, water) is randomly displaced as the molecule is agitated by thermal energy. Restricted diffusion of water appears bright on diffusion-weighted images. hp.json Diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) abnormality|Diffusion weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DWI) abnormality|MRI diffusion abnormality of the cerebrum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032615 HP:0032616 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal interstitial immunoglobulin deposits Accumulation of an immunoglobulin in the interstitial tissue of the kidney. The immunoglobulin may be a monoclonal Ig or the corresponding heavy-chain (HC) or light-chain (LC) subunit. By convention this definition excludes Ig-derived amyloidosis (amyloidosis can be distinguished by its affinity for Congo red staining). hp.json Renal interstitial immunoglobulin deposition http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032616 HP:0032617 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal interstitial hemorrhage A focal collection of 20 or more red blood cells within the interstitium, that is irregular in shape (i.e., collections do not conform to the shape of tubules or capillary networks), without surrounding endothelium or tubular epithelium, and is in an area of intact core. hp.json Renal interstitial haemorrhage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032617 HP:0032618 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal necrosis Cell death (necrosis) affecting one or more parts of the kidney. hp.json Renal parenchymal necrosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032618 HP:0032619 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Perinephric abscess A perinephric abscess is a collection of suppurative material in the perinephric space (i.e., the connective and adipose tissues surrounding the kidney). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032619 HP:0032620 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intrarenal abscess An encapsulated collection of pus and necrotic material within the renal parenchyma. The destruction of renal parenchyma is associated with suppurative/neutrophil-rich inflammation and necrosis. hp.json Renal abscess|Renal parenchymal abcess http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032620 HP:0032621 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperchromasia of renal tubular epithelial cells At least one tubular cross section with all tubular epithelial nuclei having a chromatin pattern resembling normal mature lymphocytes. hp.json Condensed chromatin of renal tubular epithelial cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032621 HP:0032622 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tubular luminal dilatation Dilatation (expansion beyond the normal dimension) of the cavity (lumen) of tubules of the kidney. The tubular cross section displays an attenuated brush border (apical PAS positivity greater than 10 percent of the normal expected height, but unequivocally less than normal expected height), resulting in an apparent increase in the size of lumen. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032622 HP:0032623 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal intratubular casts Urinary casts are formed in the distal convoluted tubule or the collecting duct by solidification of protein in the lumen of the kidney tubules. This term refers to casts located within the tubuli of the kidney. More precisely, casts are defined as a material that completely fills and expands the tubular lumen with simplification of surrounding tubular epithelium. Casts are classified as either nuclear debris/granular brown material, red blood cell, white blood cell, myeloma, or myoglobin cast. hp.json Tubular casts http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032623 HP:0032624 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intratubular bilirubin casts A type of acelluar intratubular casts that have a surface composed of granules, which can vary in size. On H&E (red brown), PAS (amaranth purple), trichrome (red with ragged contours), Hall (olive-emerald green). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032624 HP:0032625 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intratubular erythrocyte cast Casts that contain red blood cells and are located within the tubuli of the kidney. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032625 HP:0032626 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intratubular vancomycin casts Intratubular casts composed of vancomycin aggregates and uromodulin. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032626 HP:0032627 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intratubular leukocyte casts Casts that contain white blood cells and are located within the tubuli of the kidney. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032627 HP:0032628 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal intratubular crystals hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032628 HP:0032629 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intratubular dihydroxyadenuria crystals Intratubular crystals composed of 2,8-dihydroxyadenine are small needle-shaped brownish crystals that are highly birefringent under polarized light and black by Jones methenamine silver. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032629 HP:0032630 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intratubular light-chain casts The presence of casts containing immunoglobulin light chains within the lumina of the renal tubules. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032630 HP:0032631 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intratubular hemoglobin casts A type of acelluar intratubular casts that have a surface composed of granules, which can vary in size. The granules can be rather heterogeneous, ranging from fine (finely granular cast) up to coarse (coarsely granular cast), dark, clear, and pigmented. On H&E (red granular), PAS (purple), trichrome (red granular), Hall (yellow brown). Stain positively for Hemoglobin A. hp.json Intratubular haemoglobin casts http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032631 HP:0032632 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal papillary necrosis Premature death of cells in the renal papilla (the apex of a renal pyramid which projects into the cavity of a calyx of the kidney and through which collecting ducts discharge urine). Histologically, one observes pale tissue with typical appearance of coagulative necrosis, affecting the renal papillae. Necrosis can be identified by pyknotic nuclei and simplified, flattened epithelium of proximal tubules. The tubular and glomerular basement membranes are still visible without viable nuclei. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032632 HP:0032633 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intratubular hyaline casts A type of acellular urinary cast located within the distal tubules of the kidney and that is composed only of Tamm-Horsfall glycoprotein. Correspondingly, these casts have a low refractive index. Hyaline casts may display a spectrum of morphologies, which includes fluffy, compact, convoluted or wrinkled casts. Hyaline casts have a smooth texture and usually have parallel sides with clear margins and blunted ends. hp.json Intratubular Tamm-Horsfall (uromodulin) casts http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032633 HP:0032634 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intratubular myoglobin cast Casts located within the tubuli of the kidney and that contain myoglobin. Myoglobin casts are composed of round granules that may line up in chains or aggregate in clusters. Their color ranges from pink to red-brown with hematoxylin and eosin stain, light brown to black with Jones methenamine silver stain, pink to bright magenta with periodic acid-Schiff stain, and bright red with trichrome stain. Immunoperoxidase staining with antibody to myoglobin is stronglypositive in the casts.Electron microscopy shows globular casts with an electron-dense core and a somewhat less-intense periphery. Substructure is absent. This feature may be accompanied by acute tubular injury with variable flattening of tubular epithelial cells, loss of brush borders, and intratubular sloughed epithelial cells. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032634 HP:0032635 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tubulointerstitial microganismal infiltration Infiltration of microorganisms into renal tubulointerstitial tissues as observed by appropriate staining procedures, e.g., bacteria on a bacterial stain (Brown and Hopps) or fungi on PAS or silver stain. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032635 HP:0032636 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tubulointerstitial viral infiltration Infiltration of viruses into renal tubulointerstitial tissues as demonstrated on renal biopsy by viral inclusions which can be seen on routine stains or with immunohistochemistry. hp.json Renal tubulointerstitial viral inclusions http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032636 HP:0032637 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal interstitial edema Edema is characterized but the acute swelling of the stroma, with expansion of the interstitial space without the a concurrent increase in interstitial cells or extracellular matrix. Histologically this change is appreciated as interstitial areas of lower optical density. hp.json Renal interstitial oedema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032637 HP:0032638 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated urine mevalonic acid An abnormally increased amount of mevanolate in the urine. Mevanolate is that hydroxy monocarboxylic acid anion that is the conjugate base of mevalonic acid. hp.json Elevated urine mevalonate|Elevated urine mevalonate levels|Mevalonate aciduria http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032638 HP:0032639 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated leukocyte cystine An increased concentration of cystine within white blood cells. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032639 HP:0032640 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating CCL18 level An increased concentration of C-C motif chemokine ligand 18 in the blood circulation. hp.json Increased C-C motif chemokine ligand 18 concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032640 HP:0032641 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal interstitial granulomas Interstital aggregates of histiciocytes, occasionally multinucleated with associated lymphoplasmacytic and occcasionally eosinophilic inflammation. Organization can range from poorly-to-well defined and multinucleated giant cells may be present. hp.json Renal interstitial granulomata http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032641 HP:0032642 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal interstitial necrotizing granulomas An organized collection of histiocytes (specifically macrophages) localized in the interstitial tissue of the kidney. Through light microscopy, the activated histiocytes appear as epithelioid cells with round to oval nuclei, often with irregular contours and abundant granular eosinophilic cytoplasm with indistinct cell borders. They may also coalesce to form multinucleated giant cells. Granulomas may be associated with a peripheral cuff of lymphoplasmacytic and occcasionally eosinophilic inflammation. Organization can range from poorly-to-well defined. Granulomas can present as necrotizing or non-necrotizing. Microscopically, necrotizing granulomas distinctly have central necrosis with a palisaded lymphohistiocytic reaction and a cuff of chronic inflammation. hp.json Renal interstitial necrotizing granulomata http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032642 HP:0032643 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal interstitial non-necrotizing granulomas Interstital aggregates of histiciocytes, occasionally multinucleated with associated lymphoplasmacytic and occcasionally eosinophilic inflammation. Organization can range from poorly-to-well defined and multinucleated giant cells may be present with no necrosis. hp.json Renal interstitial non-necrotizing granulomata http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032643 HP:0032644 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal interstitial deposits Abnormal accumulation of a metabolite, protein, or protein-derived substance in the interstitial region of the kidney. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032644 HP:0032645 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal interstitial mononuclear cell infiltration Presence of interstitial mononuclear leukocytes, i.e., white blood ceclls with a single round nucleus, including lymphocytes and monocytes but not including granulocytes (which have multilobed nuclei). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032645 HP:0032646 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal interstitial xanthogranulomatous inflammation Inflammation of interstitial tissues of the kidney consisting of foamy macrophages admixed with plasma cells, lymphocytes and neutrophils and occasional giant cells. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032646 HP:0032647 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal tubular epithelial cell apoptosis Increased apoptosis (programmed cell death) of tubular epithelial cells. The cells arre rounded with increased eosinophilia and contain fragmented, densely basophilic nuclear debris. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032647 HP:0032648 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tubularization of Bowman capsule The presence of cuboidal to columnar epithelium (height greater than width) lining the Bowman capsule, in an absence of adjacent segmental sclerosis, crescents, or collapsing variant of focal segmental glomerulosclerosis; scored as present or absent in at least one glomerulus. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032648 HP:0032649 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Skewfoot A type of flat-foot characterized by hindfoot abductovalgus, metatarsus adductus, and Achilles tendon shortening. The predominant radiographic findings include forefoot adduction with lateral subluxation of the navicular on the talus and heel valgus. Very abnormal shoe wear is noted on the medial side. Calluses occurunder the metatarsal heads and thehead of the plantar-flexed talus. hp.json Skew foot|Skew-foot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032649 HP:0032650 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated CSF glial fibrillary acidic protein level Increased concentration of glial fibrillary acidic protein in cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032650 HP:0032651 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated CSF chitinase-3-like protein 1 level Increased concentration of chitinase-3-like protein 1 in cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032651 HP:0032652 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated CSF chitotriosidase 1 level Increased concentration of chitotriosidase 1 in cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032652 HP:0032653 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated lactate:pyruvate ratio An abnormal increase in the molar ratio of lactate to pyruvate in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032653 HP:0032654 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired flow-mediated arterial dilatation Flow-mediated dilatation is a noninvasive tests of endothelial function that leverages ultrasound to measure arterial diameter and its response to an increase in shear stress, which normally causes endothelium-dependent dilatation. This term pertains to an abnormal reduction in the magnitude of dilatation. Flow-mediated dilatation is usually measured at the brachial artery. hp.json Endothelial dysfunction http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032654 HP:0032655 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased adipose tissue tocopherol level A reduced concentration of tocopherol in fat tissue. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032655 HP:0032656 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Febrile status epilepticus A seizure lasting 30 minutes without fully regaining consciousness, provoked by fever (temperature greater than 38.0 degrees Celcius) at the time of seizure-onset, without a prior history of afebrile seizure and with no evidence of an acute central nervous system infection or insult. hp.json Fever-induced status epilepticus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032656 HP:0032657 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating lyso-globotriaosylsphingosine concentration An abnormal increase in the level of globotriaosylsphingosine (Lyso-Gb3) in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032657 HP:0032658 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Status epilepticus with prominent motor symptoms Status epilepticus with prominent motor signs during the prolonged seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032658 HP:0032659 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Non-convulsive status epilepticus with coma A type of status epilepticus without prominent motor symptoms and in the presence of coma. hp.json Subtle status epilepticus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032659 HP:0032660 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Convulsive status epilepticus A type of status epilepticus characterized by a prolonged bilateral tonic-clonic seizure, or repeated bilateral tonic-clonic seizures without recovery between. comment: source: seeAlso: Tonic-clonic status epilepticus hp.json Tonic-clonic status epilepticus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032660 HP:0032661 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized convulsive status epilepticus A type of bilateral convulsive seizure of generalized onset that is sufficiently prolonged (or repeated without recovery) to reach the threshold for status epilepticus. hp.json Generalised convulsive status epilepticus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032661 HP:0032662 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal-onset seizure evolving into bilateral convulsive status epilepticus A type of bilateral convulsive seizure of focal onset (which could be with awareness or impaired awareness, either motor or non- motor) that is sufficiently prolonged (or repeated without recovery) to reach the threshold for status epilepticus. hp.json Focal-onset seizure evolving into generalised convulsive status epilepticus|Secondarily generalised convulsive status epilepticus|Focal onset seizure evolving into bilateral convulsive status epilepticus|Focal-onset seizure evolving into generalized convulsive status epilepticus|Partial onset seizure evolving into convulsive status epilepticus|Partial-onset seizure evolving into convulsive status epilepticus|Secondarily generalised tonic-clonic status epilepticus|Secondarily generalized convulsive status epilepticus|Secondarily generalized tonic-clonic status epilepticus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032662 HP:0032663 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal motor status epilepticus Status epilepticus with focal motor signs originating within networks limited to one hemisphere. Involves musculature in any form. The motor event could consist of an increase (positive) or decrease (negative) in muscle contraction to produce a movement. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032663 HP:0032664 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Adversive status epilepticus A type of focal motor status epilepticus characterized by continuous neck or body rotation and conjugate gaze deviation in a direction contralateral to the responsible epileptic focus. This includes some forms of tonic status epilepticus. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032664 HP:0032665 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Repeated focal motor seizures A type of focal motor status epilepticus characterized by repeated motor, typically clonic events repeatedly affecting the same segments of the body with spread of clonic movements through contiguous body parts unilaterally, and repeating over a sufficiently prolonged period to reach a diagnosis of status epilepticus. hp.json Jacksonian status epilepticus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032665 HP:0032666 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperkinetic status epilepticus Status epilepticus characterized by continuous hyperkinetic proximal limb or axial muscles producing irregular sequential ballistic movements such as pedaling pelvic thrusting, thrashing, or rocking movements. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032666 HP:0032667 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myoclonic status epilepticus A type of motor status epilepticus with repeating bilateral sudden brief (less than 100 ms) involuntary single or multiple contraction of muscles or muscle groups of variable topography. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032667 HP:0032668 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myoclonic status epilepticus without coma A type of myoclonic status epilepticus in the absence of coma. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032668 HP:0032669 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myoclonic status epilepticus with coma A type of myoclonic status epilepticus in the presence of coma. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032669 HP:0032670 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tonic status epilepticus Tonic status epilepticus is a type of status epilepticus characterized by focal or bilateral limb stiffening or elevation, which may be electrographically generalized or focal. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032670 HP:0032671 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Non-convulsive status epilepticus without coma A type of status epilepticus without prominent motor symptoms in the absence of coma. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032671 HP:0032672 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Autonomic status epilepticus Autonomic status epilepticus is a type of non-convulsive status epilepticus without coma with prominent autonomic features regardless of whether it is electrographically generalized or focal. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032672 HP:0032673 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal non-convulsive status epilepticus without coma Focal non-convulsive status epilepticus without coma is a type of status epilepticus without prominent motor signs, which is electrographically focal. It is a prolonged focal non-motor seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032673 HP:0032674 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cutaneous wound A cutaneous wound is a defined as a disruption of normal anatomic structure and function of the skin that occured owing to an injury of the skin. Wound healing is a dynamic, interactive processinvolving soluble mediators, blood cells, extracellularmatrix, and parenchymal cells. Wound healing has three phases: inflammation, tissue formation, and tissue remodeling, that overlap in time. hp.json Skin wound http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032674 HP:0032675 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acute cutaneous wound A cutaneous wound that is proceeding through an orderly and timely reparative process that results in sustained restoration of the anatomic and functional integrity of the skin. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032675 HP:0032676 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic cutaneous wound A cutaneous wound that has failed to proceed through the orderly and timely process to produce an atomic and functional integrity, or proceeded through the repair process without establishing a sustained anatomic and functional result. hp.json Chronic nonhealing cutaneous wound http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032676 HP:0032677 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized-onset motor seizure A generalized motor seizure is a type of generalized-onset seizure with predominantly motor (involving musculature) signs. The motor event could consist of an increase (positive) or decrease (negative) in muscle contraction to produce a movement. hp.json Generalised onset motor seizure|Generalised-onset motor seizure|Generalized onset motor seizure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032677 HP:0032678 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Eyelid myoclonia seizure An eyelid myoclonia seizure is a type of generalized myoclonic seizure which may or may not be associated with loss of awareness. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032678 HP:0032679 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal non-motor seizure A type of focal-onset seizure characterized by non-motor signs or symptoms (or behaviour arrest) as its initial semiological manifestation. hp.json Focal seizure without motor onset|Partial seizure without motor onset http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032679 HP:0032680 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal cognitive seizure A focal cognitive seizure involves an alteration in a cognitive function (which can be a deficit or a positive phenomenon such as forced thought), which occurs at seizure onset. To be classified as a focal cognitive seizure, the change in cognitive function should be specific and out of proportion to other relatively unimpaired aspects of cognition, because all cognition is impaired in a focal impaired awareness seizure. hp.json Cognitive aura|Cognitive seizure|Partial cognitive seizure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032680 HP:0032681 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware cognitive seizure A focal aware cognitive seizure during which awareness is retained throughout the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032681 HP:0032682 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware non-motor seizure A focal non-motor seizure in which awareness is retained throughout the seizure. hp.json Focal non-motor aware seizure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032682 HP:0032683 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Focal aware cognitive seizure with impaired attention hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032683 HP:0032684 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware cognitive seizure with auditory agnosia A focal cognitive seizure with auditory agnosia characterized by retained awareness throughout the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032684 HP:0032685 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal cognitive seizure with auditory agnosia A focal cognitive seizure characterized by auditory agnosia as the initial semiological manifestation. For example a person may hear a ringing sound, but may not connect this with the concept that the sound is from a telephone ringing. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032685 HP:0032686 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware cognitive seizure with memory impairment A focal cognitive seizure with memory impairment characterized by retained awareness throughout the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032686 HP:0032687 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal cognitive seizure with memory impairment A focal cognitive seizure characterized by transient memory impairment as the initial semiological manifestation whilst other cognitive functions and awareness are preserved at seizure onset. The memory impairment may be an inability to recall events occurring prior to the seizure (retrograde amnesia), or failure to encode new memories for events occurring during the seizure (anterograde amnesia). hp.json Amnestic aura|Amnestic seizure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032687 HP:0032688 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware cognitive seizure with dissociation A focal cognitive seizure with dissociation characterized by retained awareness throughout the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032688 HP:0032689 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal cognitive seizure with dissociation A focal cognitive seizure characterized by an experience of being disconnected from, though aware of, self or environment as the initial semiological manifestation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032689 HP:0032690 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware cognitive seizure with dyscalculia/acalculia A focal cognitive seizure with dyscalculia and or acalculia characterized by retained awareness throughout the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032690 HP:0032691 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal cognitive seizure with dyscalculia/acalculia A focal cognitive seizure characterized by dyscalculia / acalculia as the initial semiological manifestation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032691 HP:0032692 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal cognitive seizure with forced thinking A focal cognitive seizure characterized by forced thinking as the initial semiological manifestation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032692 HP:0032693 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal cognitive seizure with neglect A focal cognitive seizure characterized by neglect as the initial semiological manifestation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032693 HP:0032694 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal cognitive seizure with dyslexia/alexia A focal cognitive seizure characterized by dyslexia / alexia as the initial semiological manifestation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032694 HP:0032695 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Illusory auras hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032695 HP:0032696 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal cognitive seizure with receptive dysphasia/aphasia A focal cognitive seizure characterized by receptive dysphasia / aphasia as the initial semiological manifestation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032696 HP:0032697 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Focal cognitive seizure with deja vu/jamais vu A focal cognitive seizure characterized by memory phenomena such as feelings of familiarity (deja vu) and unfamiliarity (jamais vu) as the initial semiological manifestation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032697 HP:0032698 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal cognitive seizure with conduction dysphasia/aphasia A focal cognitive seizure characterized by conduction dysphasia / aphasia as the initial semiological manifestation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032698 HP:0032699 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal cognitive seizure with dysgraphia/agraphia A focal cognitive seizure characterized by dysgraphia / agraphia as the initial semiological manifestation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032699 HP:0032700 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal cognitive seizure with left-right confusion A focal cognitive seizure characterized by left-right confusion as the initial semiological manifestation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032700 HP:0032701 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal cognitive seizure with anomia A focal cognitive seizure characterized by anomia as the initial semiological manifestation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032701 HP:0032702 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal cognitive seizure with expressive dysphasia/aphasia A focal cognitive seizure characterized by expressive dysphasia / aphasia as the initial semiological manifestation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032702 HP:0032703 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Hallucinatory aura hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032703 HP:0032704 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware cognitive seizure with illusion A focal cognitive seizure with illusion characterized by retained awareness throughout the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032704 HP:0032705 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware cognitive seizure with forced thinking A focal cognitive seizure with forced thinking characterized by retained awareness throughout the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032705 HP:0032706 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware cognitive seizure with left-right confusion A focal cognitive seizure with left-right confusion characterized by retained awareness throughout the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032706 HP:0032707 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware cognitive seizure with dyslexia/alexia A focal cognitive seizure with dyslexia / alexia characterized by retained awareness throughout the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032707 HP:0032708 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware cognitive seizure with anomia A focal cognitive seizure with anomia characterized by retained awareness throughout the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032708 HP:0032709 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware cognitive seizure with dysgraphia/agraphia A focal cognitive seizure with dysgraphia / agraphia characterized by retained awareness throughout the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032709 HP:0032710 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware cognitive seizure with receptive dysphasia/aphasia A focal cognitive seizure with receptive dysphasia / aphasia characterized by retained awareness throughout the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032710 HP:0032711 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware clonic seizure A type of focal clonic seizure during which awareness is fully retained throughout. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032711 HP:0032712 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness motor seizure A type of focal motor seizure in which awareness is partially or fully impaired at some point during the seizure. hp.json Focal motor impaired awareness seizure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032712 HP:0032713 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness motor seizure with version A focal motor seizure with version characterized by impaired awareness at some point during the seizure. hp.json Focal motor impaired awareness seizure with version http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032713 HP:0032714 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness bilateral motor seizure A focal bilateral motor seizure characterized by impairment of awareness at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032714 HP:0032715 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal bilateral motor seizure A type of focal motor seizure (it commences in one hemisphere) involving bilateral muscle groups rapidly at seizure onset. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032715 HP:0032716 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness non-motor seizure A focal non-motor seizure characterized by impaired awareness at some point during the seizure. hp.json Focal non-motor impaired awareness seizure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032716 HP:0032717 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness motor seizure with dystonia A focal motor seizure with dystonia characterized by impaired awareness at some point during the seizure. hp.json Focal motor impaired awareness seizure with dystonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032717 HP:0032718 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal motor seizure with dystonia A focal motor seizure in which the initial semiological manifestation is the sustained contraction of both agonist and antagonist muscles producing athetoid or twisting movements, which produces abnormal postures. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032718 HP:0032719 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness motor seizure with dysarthria/anarthria A focal motor seizure with dysarthria / anarthria characterized by impaired awareness at some point during the seizure. hp.json Focal motor impaired awareness seizure with dysarthria/anarthria http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032719 HP:0032720 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal motor seizure with dysarthria/anarthria A type of focal motor seizure characterized by difficulty with articulation of speech, due to impaired coordination of muscles involved in speech sound production as the initial semiological manifestation. Receptive and expressive language functions are intact, however speech is poorly articulated and is less intelligible. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032720 HP:0032721 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal motor seizure with paresis/paralysis A focal motor seizure characterized by weakness or complete paralysis of a muscle or group of muscles as the initial semiological manifestation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032721 HP:0032722 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware tonic seizure A type of focal tonic seizure during which awareness is fully retained throughout. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032722 HP:0032723 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware motor seizure with dystonia A focal motor seizure with dystonia characterized by retained awareness throughout the seizure. hp.json Focal motor aware seizure with dystonia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032723 HP:0032724 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness tonic seizure A focal tonic seizure in which awareness is partially or fully impaired at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032724 HP:0032725 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness clonic seizure A type of focal clonic seizure during which awareness is partially or fully impaired at some point in the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032725 HP:0032726 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness hyperkinetic seizure A focal hyperkinetic seizure in which awareness is partially or fully impaired at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032726 HP:0032727 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal emotional seizure with agitation Focal emotional seizure with agitation is characterized by the presence of psychomotor agitation as an expressed or observed emotion, at the outset of the seizure. Because of the unpleasant nature of these seizures, patients may also have anticipatory anxiety about having seizures. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032727 HP:0032728 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness atonic seizure A focal atonic seizure in which awareness is partially or fully impaired at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032728 HP:0032729 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal emotional seizure with pleasure Focal emotional seizure with pleasure is characterized by the presence of a positive emotional experience with pleasure, bliss, joy, enhanced personal well-being, heightened self-awareness or ecstasy. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032729 HP:0032730 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness myoclonic seizure A focal myoclonic seizure in which awareness is partially or fully impaired at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032730 HP:0032731 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware hyperkinetic seizure A type of focal hypermotor seizure during which awareness is fully retained throughout. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032731 HP:0032732 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware motor seizure with paresis/paralysis A focal motor seizure with paresis / paralysis characterized by retained awareness throughout the seizure. hp.json Focal motor aware seizure with paresis/paralysis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032732 HP:0032733 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware motor seizure with dysarthria/anarthria A focal motor seizure with dysarthria / anarthria characterized by retained awareness throughout the seizure. hp.json Focal motor aware seizure with dysarthria/anarthria http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032733 HP:0032734 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware emotional seizure A focal emotional seizure during which awareness is retained throughout the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032734 HP:0032735 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware emotional seizure with anger Focal emotional seizure with anger in which awareness is retained throughout. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032735 HP:0032736 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal emotional seizure with anger Focal emotional seizure with anger is characterized by the presence of anger, as an expressed or observed emotion, at the outset of the seizure. It may be accompanied by aggressive behaviour. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032736 HP:0032737 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal emotional seizure with paranoia Focal emotional seizure with paranoia is characterized by the presence of paranoia as an expressed or observed emotion at the outset of the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032737 HP:0032738 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware emotional seizure with fear/anxiety/panic Focal emotional seizure with anxiety, fear or panic as an expressed or observed emotion at the outset of the seizure, in which awareness is retained throughout. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032738 HP:0032739 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal emotional seizure with fear/anxiety/panic Focal emotional seizure with anxiety is characterized by the presence of anxiety, fear or panic as an expressed or observed emotion, at the outset of the seizure. Because of the unpleasant nature of these seizures, patients may also have anticipatory anxiety about having seizures. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032739 HP:0032740 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware autonomic seizure A focal aware autonomic seizure has an initial manifestation pertaining to autonomic nervous system function, which may be objective (for example, pupillary dilation) or subjective (for example, nausea). As a type of focal aware seizure, awareness is retained throughout. hp.json Localised autonomic seizures without altered responsiveness|Focal autonomic seizures without altered responsiveness|Localized autonomic seizures without altered responsiveness|Partial autonomic seizures without altered responsiveness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032740 HP:0032741 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware emotional seizure with paranoia Focal emotional seizure with paranoia in which awareness is retained throughout. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032741 HP:0032742 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware emotional seizure with pleasure Focal emotional seizure with pleasure in which awareness is retained throughout. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032742 HP:0032743 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware emotional seizure with crying Focal emotional seizure with crying (dacrystic)in which awareness is retained throughout. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032743 HP:0032744 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware emotional seizure with agitation Focal emotional seizure with agitation in which awareness is retained throughout. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032744 HP:0032745 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware emotional seizure with laughing Focal emotional seizure with laughing in which awareness is retained throughout. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032745 HP:0032746 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness emotional seizure A focal emotional seizure in which awareness is partially or fully impaired at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032746 HP:0032747 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness emotional seizure with pleasure Focal emotional seizure with pleasure in which awareness is partially or fully impaired at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032747 HP:0032748 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness emotional seizure with anger Focal emotional seizure with anger in which awareness is partially or fully impaired at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032748 HP:0032749 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness emotional seizure with paranoia Focal emotional seizure with paranoia in which awareness is partially or fully impaired at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032749 HP:0032750 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness emotional seizure with laughing Focal emotional seizure with laughing in which awareness is partially or fully impaired at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032750 HP:0032751 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness emotional seizure with crying Focal emotional seizure with crying in which awareness is partially or fully impaired at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032751 HP:0032752 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness emotional seizure with fear/anxiety/panic Focal emotional seizure with anxiety, fear or panic as an expressed or observed emotion at the outset of the seizure, in which awareness is partially or fully impaired at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032752 HP:0032753 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness emotional seizure with agitation A focal emotional seizure with agitation in which awareness is partially or fully impaired at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032753 HP:0032754 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware sensory seizure A focal sensory seizure during which awareness is retained throughout the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032754 HP:0032755 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness autonomic seizure A focal autonomic seizure characterised by impaired awareness at some point within the seizure. hp.json Localised autonomic seizure with altered responsiveness|Focal autonomic seizure with altered responsiveness|Localized autonomic seizure with altered responsiveness|Partial autonomic seizure with altered responsiveness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032755 HP:0032756 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness cognitive seizure A focal cognitive seizure in which awareness is partially or fully impaired at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032756 HP:0032757 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware hemiclonic seizure A focal hemiclonic seizure in which awareness is retained throughout. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032757 HP:0032758 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware myoclonic seizure A type of focal myoclonic seizure during which awareness is fully retained throughout. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032758 HP:0032759 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal sensory seizure with vestibular features A seizure characterized by symptoms of dizziness, spinning, vertigo or sense of rotation as its first clinical manifestation. hp.json Focal vestibular seizure|Partial vestibular seizure|Vestibular aura http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032759 HP:0032760 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal sensory seizure with hot-cold sensations A seizure characterized by sensations of feeling hot or cold as its first clinical manifestation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032760 HP:0032761 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware autonomic seizure with pallor/flushing A focal autonomic seizure with pallor / flushing characterized by retained awareness throughout the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032761 HP:0032762 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal autonomic seizure with pallor/flushing A type of focal autonomic seizure characterized by changes of the skin as the initial semiological feature. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032762 HP:0032763 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal autonomic seizure with pupillary dilation/constriction A type of focal autonomic seizure characterized by pupillary dilatation or contraction as the initial semiological feature. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032763 HP:0032764 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal autonomic seizure with erection A type of focal autonomic seizure characterised by penile erection as the intial semiological feature. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032764 HP:0032765 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal autonomic seizure with urge to urinate/defecate A type of focal autonomic seizure characterized by an urge to unripe or defecate as the initial semiological feature. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032765 HP:0032766 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal autonomic seizure with hypoventilation/hyperventilation/altered respiration A type of focal autonomic seizure characterized by changes in respiratory rate as the initial semiological feature. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032766 HP:0032767 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal autonomic seizure with piloerection A type of focal autonomic seizure characterized by piloerection (bristling of hairs due to the involuntary contraction of small muscles at the base of hair follicles) as the initial semiological feature. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032767 HP:0032768 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware autonomic seizure with pupillary dilation/constriction A focal autonomic seizure with pupillary dilation / constriction characterized by retained awareness throughout the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032768 HP:0032769 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware autonomic seizure with hypoventilation/hyperventilation/altered respiration An autonomic seizure with hypoventilation / hyperventilation / altered respiration characterized by retained awareness throughout the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032769 HP:0032770 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware autonomic seizure with erection A focal autonomic seizure with erection characterized by retained awareness throughout the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032770 HP:0032771 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal autonomic seizure with lacrimation A type of focal autonomic seizure characterized by lacrimation as the initial semiological feature. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032771 HP:0032772 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness autonomic seizure with piloerection A Focal autonomic seizure with piloerection (bristling of hairs due to the involuntary contraction of small muscles at the base of hair follicles) characterized by impaired awareness at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032772 HP:0032773 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal autonomic seizure with palpitations/tachycardia/bradycardia/asystole A type of focal autonomic seizure characterized by changes in heart rate as the initial semiological feature. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032773 HP:0032774 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness autonomic seizure with urge to urinate/defecate A focal autonomic seizure with urge to urinate / defecate characterized by impaired awareness at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032774 HP:0032775 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness autonomic seizure with hypoventilation/hyperventilation/altered respiration An autonomic seizure with hypoventilation / hyperventilation / altered respiration characterized by impaired awareness at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032775 HP:0032776 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware autonomic seizure with lacrimation hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032776 HP:0032777 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness autonomic seizure with pallor/flushing A focal autonomic seizure with pallor / flushing characterized by impaired awareness at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032777 HP:0032778 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness autonomic seizure with epigastric sensation/nausea/vomiting/other gastrointestinal phenomena A focal autonomic seizure with epigastric sensation / nausea / vomiting / other gastrointestinal phenomena characterized by impaired awareness at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032778 HP:0032779 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness autonomic seizure with pupillary dilation/constriction A focal autonomic seizure with pupillary dilation / constriction characterized by impaired awareness at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032779 HP:0032780 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness autonomic seizure with erection A focal autonomic seizure with erection characterized by impairment of awareness at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032780 HP:0032781 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware autonomic seizure with urge to urinate/defecate A focal autonomic seizure with urge to urinate / defecate characterized by retained awareness throughout the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032781 HP:0032782 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness autonomic seizure with lacrimation A focal autonomic seizure with lacrimation characterized by impaired awareness at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032782 HP:0032783 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware autonomic seizure with piloerection A focal autonomic seizure with piloerection (bristling of hairs due to the involuntary contraction of small muscles at the base of hair follicles) characterized by retained awareness throughout the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032783 HP:0032784 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware autonomic seizure with palpitations/tachycardia/bradycardia/asystole An autonomic seizure with palpitations / tachycardia / bradycardia / asystole characterized by retained awareness throughout the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032784 HP:0032785 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware autonomic seizure with epigastric sensation/nausea/vomiting/other gastrointestinal phenomena A focal autonomic seizure with epigastric sensation / nausea / vomiting / other gastrointestinal phenomena characterized by retained awareness throughout the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032785 HP:0032786 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Migrating focal seizure A migrating focal seizure is a seizure that involves different body parts, usually without overlap, in a consecutive manner so that the offset of a seizure in one part coincides with its onset in another, even shifting multiple times between the sides of the body. They can be associated with autonomic manifestations. hp.json Migrating partial seizure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032786 HP:0032787 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness sensory seizure A focal sensory seizure in which awareness is partially or fully impaired at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032787 HP:0032788 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness autonomic seizure with palpitations/tachycardia/bradycardia/asystole A focal autonomic seizure with palpitations / tachycardia / bradycardia / asystole characterized by impaired awareness at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032788 HP:0032789 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware behavior arrest seizure A focal behavior arrest seizure characterised by retained awareness throughout the seizure. hp.json Focal aware behaviour arrest seizure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032789 HP:0032790 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness behavior arrest seizure A focal behavior arrest seizure characterised by impaired awareness at some point during the seizure. hp.json Focal impaired awareness behaviour arrest seizure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032790 HP:0032791 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness cognitive seizure with anomia A focal cognitive seizure with anomia characterized by impairment of awareness at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032791 HP:0032792 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tonic seizure A tonic seizure is a type of motor seizure characterised by unilateral or bilateral limb stiffening or elevation, often with neck stiffening. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032792 HP:0032793 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness cognitive seizure with receptive dysphasia/aphasia A focal cognitive seizure with receptive dysphasia / aphasia characterized by impairment of awareness at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032793 HP:0032794 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myoclonic seizure A myoclonic seizure is a type of motor seizure characterised by sudden, brief (<100 ms) involuntary single or multiple contraction of muscles or muscle groups of variable topography (axial, proximal limb, distal). Myoclonus is less regularly repetitive and less sustained than is clonus. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032794 HP:0032795 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized myoclonic-tonic-clonic seizure A generalized myoclonic-tonic-clonic seizure is a type of generalized motor seizure characterised by a single or multiple jerks of limbs bilaterally, followed by tonic and clonic phases. The initial jerks can be considered to be either a brief period of clonus or myoclonus. hp.json generalised onset myoclonic-tonic-clonic seizure|Generalised myoclonic-tonic-clonic seizure|Generalised onset myoclonic-tonic-clonic seizure|Generalised-onset myoclonic-tonic-clonic seizure|Generalized-onset myoclonic-tonic-clonic seizure|generalized onset myoclonic-tonic-clonic seizure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032795 HP:0032796 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness cognitive seizure with left-right confusion A focal cognitive seizure with left-right confusion characterized by impairment of awareness at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032796 HP:0032797 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware sensory seizure with olfactory features Seizures characterized by olfactory phenomena at onset - usually an odor, which is often unpleasant. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032797 HP:0032798 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness cognitive seizure with neglect A focal cognitive seizure with neglect characterized by impairment of awareness at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032798 HP:0032799 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness hemiclonic seizure A focal hemiclonic seizure in which awareness is impaired at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032799 HP:0032800 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware sensory seizure with vestibular features A seizure characterized by symptoms of dizziness, spinning, vertigo or sense of rotation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032800 HP:0032801 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness cognitive seizure with memory impairment A focal cognitive seizure with memory impairment characterized by impairment of awareness at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032801 HP:0032802 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness cognitive seizure with dyscalculia/acalculia A focal cognitive seizure with dyscalculia / acalculia characterized by impairment of awareness at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032802 HP:0032803 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness cognitive seizure with dysgraphia/agraphia A focal cognitive seizure with dysgraphia / agraphia characterized by impairment of awareness at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032803 HP:0032804 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness sensory seizure with olfactory features A focal sensory seizure with olfaction in which awareness is partially or fully impaired at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032804 HP:0032805 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness sensory seizure with vestibular features A focal sensory seizure with vestibular features in which awareness is partially or fully impaired at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032805 HP:0032806 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness sensory seizure with visual features A focal sensory seizure with visual features in which awareness is partially or fully impaired at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032806 HP:0032807 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal seizure A seizure occurring within the neonatal period (28 days beyond the full term date). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032807 HP:0032808 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal seizure with electrographic correlate Neonatal seizure is a seizure type that occurs in neonatal period and is characterized by an electrographic event with sudden, repetitive, evolving stereotyped waveforms with a beginning and an end. This event can be associated or not with a clinical manifestation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032808 HP:0032809 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal electro-clinical seizure Neonatal electro-clinical seizure is an electrographic event occurring in neonatal period and coupled with a clinical manifestation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032809 HP:0032810 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal sensory seizure with cephalic sensation A seizure characterized by a sensation in the head such as light-headedness or headache as its first clinical manifestation. hp.json Cephalic aura|Focal seizure with cephalic sensation|Partial seizure with cephalic sensation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032810 HP:0032811 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal electrographic only seizure Neonatal electrographic only seizure is an electrographic event with sudden, repetitive, evolving stereotyped waveforms with a beginning and an end, which is not associated with a clinical manifestation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032811 HP:0032812 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal electro-clinical non-motor seizure hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032812 HP:0032813 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal electro-clinical motor seizure Neonatal electro-clinical motor seizure is a type of neonatal electro-clinical seizure with predominant motor features. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032813 HP:0032814 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal electro-clinical clonic seizure Neonatal electro-clinical clonic seizure is a type of neonatal electro-clinical motor seizure where the predominant motor feature is a regularly repeating jerking involving the same muscle groups; it can be symmetric or asymmetric. hp.json Neonatal electroclinical clonic seizure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032814 HP:0032815 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal electro-clinical myoclonic seizure Neonatal electro-clinical myoclonic seizure is a type of neonatal electro-clinical motor seizure where the predominant motor feature is sudden, brief (<100 msec) involuntary single or multiple contraction of muscles or muscle groups of variable topography (axial, proximal limb, distal). hp.json Neonatal electroclinical myoclonic seizure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032815 HP:0032816 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal multifocal myoclonic seizure Neonatal multifocal myoclonic seizure is a type of neonatal electro-clinical motor seizure where the predominant motor feature is sudden, brief (<100 msec) involuntary single or multiple contraction of muscles or muscle groups of variable topography (axial, proximal limb, distal) wich occurs at multiple sites. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032816 HP:0032817 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal focal myoclonic seizure Neonatal focal myoclonic seizure is a type of neonatal electro-clinical motor seizure where the predominant motor feature is sudden, brief (<100 msec) involuntary single or multiple contraction of muscles or muscle groups of variable topography (axial, proximal limb, distal) which occurs focally. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032817 HP:0032818 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal focal clonic seizure Neonatal focal clonic seizure is a type of neonatal electro-clinical clonic seizure where the predominant motor feature is unilateral regularly repeating jerking involving the same muscle groups. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032818 HP:0032819 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal bilateral clonic seizure Neonatal bilateral clonic seizure is a type of neonatal electro-clinical clonic seizure where the clonic jerking is bilateral. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032819 HP:0032820 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal multifocal clonic seizure Neonatal focal clonic seizure is a type of neonatal electro-clinical clonic seizure where the predominant motor feature is a regularly repeating jerking involving the same muscle groups, which occurs at multiple sites. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032820 HP:0032821 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal electro-clinical tonic seizure Neonatal electro-clinical tonic seizure is a type of neonatal electro-clinical motor seizure where the predominant motor feature is a sustained increase in muscle tone, usually focal, that can be unilateral or bilateral, and lasting a few seconds to minutes. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032821 HP:0032822 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal electro-clinical autonomic seizure Neonatal electro-clinical non-motor autonomic seizure is a type of neonatal electro-clinical seizure with predominant features of autonomic alterations, involving cardiovascular, pupillary, gastrointestinal, sudomotor, vasomotor, and thermoregulatory functions. May present as apnea. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032822 HP:0032823 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal electro-clinical seizure with behavior arrest Neonatal electro-clinical non-motor seizure with behavior arrest is a type of neonatal electro-clinical seizure characterized by an arrest of activities, freezing, immobilization, with or without apnea and/or other autonomic manifestations. hp.json Neonatal electro-clinical seizure with behaviour arrest|Neonatal electroclinical seizure with behavioural arrest http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032823 HP:0032824 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal focal tonic seizure Neonatal focal tonic seizure is a type of neonatal electro-clinical tonic seizure with a focal sustained increase in muscle tone, lasting a few seconds to minutes. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032824 HP:0032825 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal electro-clinical sequential seizure Neonatal electro-clinical sequential motor seizure is a type of neonatal electro-clinical seizure where the predominant feature cannot be detected because of seizures presenting with a variety of clinical and electrographic signs, often changing lateralization within or between seizures. hp.json Neonatal electroclinical sequential seizure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032825 HP:0032826 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal neonatal sequential seizure Focal neonatal electro-clinical sequential motor seizure is a type of neonatal electro-clinical seizure where the predominant feature cannot be detected because of seizures presenting with a variety of clinical and electrographic focal signs, often changing lateralization within or between seizures. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032826 HP:0032827 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multifocal neonatal sequential seizure Multifocal neonatal electro-clinical sequential motor seizure is a type of neonatal electro-clinical seizure where the predominant feature cannot be detected because of seizures presenting with a variety of clinical and electrographic multifocal signs. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032827 HP:0032828 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal bilateral symmetric tonic seizure Neonatal bilateral symmetric tonic seizure is a type of neonatal electro-clinical tonic seizure where the sustained increase in muscle tone, lasting a few seconds to minutes, occurs at both sides of the body symmetrically. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032828 HP:0032829 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal electro-clinical motor seizure with automatism Neonatal electro-clinical motor seizure with automatism is a type of neonatal electro-clinical seizure where the electrographic event is correlated with a coordinated motor activity, typically oral, usually with impaired awarness, and in association with other features. hp.json Neonatal electroclinical motor seizure with automatism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032829 HP:0032830 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal seizure with bilateral asymmetric automatism Neonatal seizure with bilateral asymmetric automatism is a type of neonatal electro-clinical seizure where the electrographic event is correlated with coordinated motor activity, typically oral, usually with impaired awareness, occurring at both sides of the body asymmetrically. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032830 HP:0032831 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal bilateral asymmetric tonic seizure Neonatal bilateral asymmetric tonic seizure is a type of neonatal electro-clinical tonic seizure where the sustained increase in muscle tone, lasting a few seconds to minutes, occurs at both sides of the body but asymmetrically. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032831 HP:0032832 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal bilateral asymmetric myoclonic seizure Neonatal bilateral asymmetric myoclonic seizure is a type of neonatal electro-clinical motor seizure where the predominant motor feature is sudden, brief (<100 msec) involuntary single or multiple contraction of muscles or muscle groups of variable topography (axial, proximal limb, distal) wich occurs at both sides of the body asymmetrically. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032832 HP:0032833 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal epileptic spasm A sudden flexion, extension, or mixed extension-flexion of predominantly proximal and truncal muscles that is usually more sustained than a myoclonic movement but not as sustained as a tonic seizure. Limited forms may occur: grimacing, head nodding, or subtle eye movements. May occur in clusters. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032833 HP:0032834 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal seizure with unilateral automatism Neonatal seizure with bilateral asymmetric automatisms is a type of neonatal electro-clinical seizure where the electrographic event is correlated with a coordinated motor activity, typically oral, usually with impaired awarness, occurring at one side of the body. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032834 HP:0032835 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal seizure with bilateral symmetric automatism Neonatal seizure with bilateral asymmetric automatism is a type of neonatal electro-clinical seizure where the electrographic event is correlated with a coordinated motor activity, typically oral, usually with impaired awarness, occurring at both sides of the body symmetrically. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032835 HP:0032836 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal bilateral symmetric myoclonic seizure Neonatal bilateral symmetric myoclonic seizure is a type of neonatal electro-clinical motor seizure where the predominant motor feature is sudden, brief (<100 msec) involuntary single or multiple contraction of muscles or muscle groups of variable topography (axial, proximal limb, distal) wich occurs at both sides of the body symmetrically. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032836 HP:0032837 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral asymmetric neonatal sequential seizure Asymmetric neonatal electro-clinical sequential motor seizure is a type of neonatal electro-clinical seizure where the predominant feature cannot be detected because of seizures presenting asymmetrically with a variety of clinical and electrographic signs, often changing lateralization within or between seizures. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032837 HP:0032838 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal unilateral epileptic spasm Neonatal unilateral epileptic spasm is a sudden flexion, extension, or mixed extension-flexion of predominantly proximal and truncal muscles that occurs at one side of the body. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032838 HP:0032839 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral symmetric neonatal sequential seizure Symmetric neonatal electro-clinical sequential motor seizure is a type of neonatal electro-clinical seizure where the predominant feature cannot be detected because of seizures presenting symmetrically but with a variety of clinical and electrographic signs. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032839 HP:0032840 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal bilateral symmetric epileptic spasm Neonatal bilateral symmetric epileptic spasm is a sudden flexion, extension, or mixed extension-flexion of predominantly proximal and truncal muscles that occurs symmetrically at both sides of the body. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032840 HP:0032841 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal bilateral asymmetric epileptic spasm Neonatal bilateral asymmetric epileptic spasm is a sudden flexion, extension, or mixed extension-flexion of predominantly proximal and truncal muscles that occurs asymmetrically at both sides of the body. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032841 HP:0032842 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized-onset epileptic spasm A type of epileptic spasm of generalized onset. hp.json Generalised onset epileptic spasm|Generalised-onset epileptic spasm|Generalized onset epileptic spasm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032842 HP:0032843 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal-onset epileptic spasm A type of epileptic spasm of focal onset. hp.json Focal onset epileptic spasm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032843 HP:0032844 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness epileptic spasm A type of focal-onset epileptic spasm in which awareness is impaired at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032844 HP:0032845 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware epileptic spasm A type of focal-onset epileptic spasm in which awareness is preserved throughout the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032845 HP:0032846 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal motor seizure with negative myoclonus A type of focal motor seizure characterized by a sudden interruption in normal tonic muscle activity lasting 500 ms or less, without evidence of preceding myoclonus as the initial semiological manifestation. The interruption in muscle tone is briefer than seen in a focal atonic seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032846 HP:0032847 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness hemifacial clonic seizure Focal seizure characterized at onset by clonic movements affecting half of the face with impairment of awareness in which awareness is impaired at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032847 HP:0032848 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware cognitive seizure with neglect A focal cognitive seizure with neglect characterized by retained awareness throughout the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032848 HP:0032849 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aphasic status epilepticus Aphasic status epilepticus is a type of focal non-convulsive status epilepticus without coma characterized by a cognitive (rather than motor) language deficit. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032849 HP:0032850 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware cognitive seizure with expressive dysphasia/aphasia A focal cognitive seizure with expressive dysphasia / aphasia characterized by retained awareness throughout the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032850 HP:0032851 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware sensory seizure with visual features A seizure characterized by elementary visual hallucinations such as flashing or flickering lights/colours, or other shapes, simple patterns, scotomata, or amaurosis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032851 HP:0032852 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness cognitive seizure with conduction dysphasia/aphasia A focal cognitive seizure with conduction dysphasia / aphasia characterized by impairment of awareness at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032852 HP:0032853 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness sensory seizure with hot-cold sensations A focal sensory seizure with hot-cold sensations in which awareness is partially or fully impaired at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032853 HP:0032854 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware hemifacial clonic seizure Focal seizure characterized at onset by clonic movements affecting half of the face with retained awareness throughout. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032854 HP:0032855 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Photosensitive myoclonic-tonic-clonic seizure Generalised myoclonic-tonic-clonic seizure provoked by flashing or flickering light. hp.json Photically induced myoclonic-tonic-clonic seizure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032855 HP:0032856 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware bilateral motor seizure A type of focal bilateral motor seizure during which awareness is fully retained throughout. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032856 HP:0032857 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware motor seizure with negative myoclonus A focal motor seizure with negative myoclonus characterized by retained awareness throughout the seizure. hp.json Focal motor aware seizure with negative myoclonus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032857 HP:0032858 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness motor seizure with negative myoclonus A focal motor seizure with negative myoclonus characterized by impairement of awareness at some point during the seizure. hp.json Focal motor impaired awareness seizure with negative myoclonus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032858 HP:0032859 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness motor seizure with paresis/paralysis A focal motor seizure with paresis / paralysis characterized by impaired awareness at some point during the seizure. hp.json Focal motor impaired awareness seizure with paresis/paralysis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032859 HP:0032860 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized non-convulsive status epilepticus without coma Generalized non-convulsive status epilepticus without coma is a type of status epilepticus without prominent motor signs, which is electrographically generalized. It is a prolonged absence seizure. hp.json Absence status epilepticus|Generalised non-convulsive status epilepticus without coma|Petit mal status epilepticus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032860 HP:0032861 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal non-convulsive status epilepticus with impairment of consciousness Focal non-convulsive status epilepticus with impairment of consciousness is a type of focal non-convulsive status epilepticus in which awareness is impaired. hp.json Focal non-convulsive status epilepticus with impairment of awareness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032861 HP:0032862 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Status epilepticus with ictal paresis A type of focal motor status epilepticus characterized by prolonged ictal paresis or inhibitory motor seizures. hp.json Focal inhibitory status epilepticus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032862 HP:0032863 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Typical absence status epilepticus Typical absence status epilepticus is a type of generalized non-convulsive status epilepticus without coma that is semiologically a prolonged typical absence seizure. hp.json Simple absence status epilepticus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032863 HP:0032864 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware sensory seizure with auditory features A type of focal sensory seizure with auditory features during which awareness is retained throughout the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032864 HP:0032865 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myoclonic absence status epilepticus Myoclonic absence status epilepticus is a type of generalized non-convulsive status epilepticus without coma that is semiologically a prolonged myoclonic absence seizure. Myoclonic absence status epilepticus consists of proximal, predominantly upper extremity myoclonic jerks corresponding with 3 Hz spike-wave discharges in the EEG. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032865 HP:0032866 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oculoclonic status epilepticus A type of focal motor status epilepticus characterized by repetitive and rapid saccades, in association with epileptic discharges. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032866 HP:0032867 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Refractory status epilepticus Refractory status epilepticus is defined as status epilepticus continuing despite two appropriately selected and dosed antiepileptic drugs, including a benzodiazepine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032867 HP:0032868 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Super-refractory status epilepticus Super-refractory status epilepticus is defined as refractory status epilepticus continuing for 24 h or more following initiation of anesthetic medications, including cases in which seizure control is attained after induction of anesthetic drugs but recurs on weaning the patient off the anesthetic agent. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032868 HP:0032869 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal non-convulsive status epilepticus without impairment of consciousness Focal non-convulsive status epilepticus without impairment of consciousness is a type of focal non-convulsive status epilepticus in which awareness remains intact. hp.json Aura continua|Focal non-convulsive status epilepticus with retained awareness|Focal non-convulsive status epilepticus without impairment of awareness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032869 HP:0032870 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness cognitive seizure with dyslexia/alexia A focal cognitive seizure with dyslexia / alexia characterized by impairment of awareness at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032870 HP:0032871 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware cognitive seizure with hallucination A focal cognitive seizure with hallucination characterized by retained awareness throughout the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032871 HP:0032872 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness cognitive seizure with illusion A focal cognitive seizure with illusion characterized by impairment of awareness at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032872 HP:0032873 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware sensory seizure with cephalic sensation A seizure characterized by a sensation in the head such as light-headedness or headache. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032873 HP:0032874 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness cognitive seizure with auditory agnosia A focal cognitive seizure with auditory agnosia characterized by impairment of awareness at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032874 HP:0032875 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Focal impaired awareness cognitive seizure with impaired responsiveness hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032875 HP:0032876 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware cognitive seizure with conduction dysphasia/aphasia A focal cognitive seizure with conduction dysphasia / aphasia characterized by retained awareness throughout the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032876 HP:0032877 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware sensory seizure with hot-cold sensations A seizure characterized by sensations of feeling hot and then cold. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032877 HP:0032878 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness sensory seizure with cephalic sensation A focal sensory seizure with cephalic sensation in which awareness is partially or fully impaired at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032878 HP:0032879 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness seizure with dissociation at onset A focal cognitive seizure with dissociation at the onset of the seizure impairment of awareness at at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032879 HP:0032880 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness sensory seizure with auditory features A focal sensory seizure with auditory features in which awareness is partially or fully impaired at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032880 HP:0032881 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Focal aware cognitive seizure with impaired responsiveness hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032881 HP:0032882 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness cognitive seizure with deja vu/jamais vu A focal cognitive seizure with deja vu / jamais vu characterized by impairment of awareness at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032882 HP:0032883 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware cognitive seizure with deja vu/jamais vu A focal cognitive seizure with deja vu / jamais vu characterized by retained awareness throughout the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032883 HP:0032884 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware sensory seizure with somatosensory features A seizure characterized by sensory phenomena including tingling, numbness, electric-shock like sensation, pain, sense of movement, or desire to move. Awareness is retained throughout the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032884 HP:0032885 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness cognitive seizure with hallucination A focal cognitive seizure with hallucination characterized by impairment of awareness at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032885 HP:0032886 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness cognitive seizure with expressive dysphasia/aphasia A focal cognitive seizure with expressive dysphasia / aphasia characterized by impairment of awareness at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032886 HP:0032887 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized atonic seizure Generalized atonic seizure is a type of generalized motor seizure characterized by a sudden loss or diminution of muscle tone without apparent preceding myoclonic or tonic event lasting about 1-2 s, involving head, trunk, jaw, or limb musculature. hp.json Generalised atonic seizure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032887 HP:0032888 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness cognitive seizure with forced thinking A focal cognitive seizure with forced thinking characterized by impairment of awareness at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032888 HP:0032889 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware sensory seizure with gustatory features A seizure characterized by taste phenomena including acidic, bitter, salty, sweet, or metallic tastes. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032889 HP:0032890 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness sensory seizure with somatosensory features A focal sensory seizure with somatosensory features in which awareness is partially or fully impaired at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032890 HP:0032891 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware motor seizure with version A focal motor seizure with version characterized by retained awareness throughout the seizure. hp.json Focal motor aware seizure with version http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032891 HP:0032892 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Infection-related seizure Seizure associated with a presumed or proven infection (excluding infection of the central nervous system) or inflammatory state without an alternative precipitant such as metabolic derangement, and regardless of the presence or absence of a fever. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032892 HP:0032893 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gastroenteritis-related afebrile seizure Afebrile (less than 38.0 degrees Celcius), brief, and generalized seizures accompanying gastroenteritis without an alternative cause. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032893 HP:0032894 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Seizure precipitated by febrile infection Any form of seizure occurring at the time of a fever (temperature at or above 38.0 degrees Celcius) without infection of the central nervous system, and without an alternative cause such as severe metabolic derangement, occurring at any age. hp.json Fever induced seizure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032894 HP:0032895 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Febrile seizure outside the age of 3 months to 6 years Any type of seizure (most often a generalized tonic-clonic seizure) occurring with fever (at least 38.0 degrees Celsius) but in the absence of central nervous system infection, severe metabolic disturbance or other alternative precipitant in people beyond the typical arrange of 3 months-6 years with no prior history of afebrile seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032895 HP:0032896 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Music-induced seizure Seizure precipitated by listening to music or other complex sounds. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032896 HP:0032897 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness sensory seizure with gustatory features A focal sensory seizure with gustatory features in which awareness is partially or fully impaired at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032897 HP:0032898 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal automatism seizure A focal seizure characterized at onset by coordinated motor activity. This often resembles a voluntary movement and may consist of an inappropriate continuation of preictal motor activity. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032898 HP:0032899 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal orofacial automatism seizure A type of focal automatism seizure characterized by orofacial automatisms at onset. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032899 HP:0032900 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal manual automatism seizure A type of focal automatism seizure characterized by manual automatisms at onset. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032900 HP:0032901 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal pedal automatism seizure A type of focal automatism seizure characterized by coordinated bilateral or unilateral movements of the feet or legs at onset. The movement is more reminiscent of normal movements in amplitude, and is less frenetic or rapid in comparison to the movements seen in focal hyperkinetic seizures involving the legs. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032901 HP:0032902 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal perseverative automatism seizure A type of focal automatism seizure characterized by inappropriate continuation of pre-seizure movement or behavior at onset. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032902 HP:0032903 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal vocal automatism seizure A type of focal automatism seizure characterized by the production of single or repetitive meaningless vocal sounds such as shrieks or grunts at onset. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032903 HP:0032904 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal verbal automatism seizure A type of focal automatism seizure characterized by the production of single or repetitive words, phrases, or brief sentences at onset. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032904 HP:0032905 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal sexual automatism seizure A type of focal automatism seizure characterized by involuntary sexual behavior at onset. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032905 HP:0032906 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal head nodding automatism seizure A type of focal automatism seizure characterized by involuntary head nodding at onset. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032906 HP:0032907 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal undressing automatism seizure A type of focal automatism seizure characterized by involuntary undressing at onset. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032907 HP:0032908 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware undressing automatism seizure A type of focal automatism seizure characterized by involuntary undressing at onset and during which awareness is fully retained throughout. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032908 HP:0032909 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness automatism seizure A focal seizure with automatism in which awareness is partially or fully impaired at some point during the seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032909 HP:0032910 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware automatism seizure A type of focal automatism seizure during which awareness is fully retained throughout. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032910 HP:0032911 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware orofacial automatism seizure A type of focal automatism seizure characterized by orofacial automatisms at onset and during which awareness is fully retained throughout. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032911 HP:0032912 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware manual automatism seizure A type of focal automatism seizure characterized by manual automatisms at onset and during which awareness is fully retained throughout. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032912 HP:0032913 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware pedal automatism seizure A type of focal automatism seizure characterized by coordinated bilateral or unilateral movements of the feet or legs at onset and during which awareness is fully retained throughout. The movement is more reminiscent of normal movements in amplitude, and is less frenetic or rapid in comparison to the movements seen in focal hyperkinetic seizures involving the legs. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032913 HP:0032914 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware perseverative automatism seizure A type of focal automatism seizure characterized by inappropriate continuation of pre-seizure movement or behavior at onset and during which awareness is fully retained throughout. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032914 HP:0032915 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware vocal automatism seizure A type of focal automatism seizure characterized by the production of single or repetitive meaningless vocal sounds such as shrieks or grunts at onset and during which awareness is fully retained throughout. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032915 HP:0032916 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware verbal automatism seizure A type of focal automatism seizure characterized by the production of single or repetitive words, phrases, or brief sentences at onset and during which awareness is fully retained throughout. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032916 HP:0032917 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware sexual automatism seizure A type of focal automatism seizure characterized by involuntary sexual behavior at onset and during which awareness is fully retained throughout. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032917 HP:0032918 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness orofacial automatism seizure A type of focal automatism seizure in which awareness is partially or fully impaired at some point during the seizure and is characterized by orofacial automatisms at onset. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032918 HP:0032919 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal aware head nodding automatism seizure A type of focal automatism seizure characterized by involuntary head nodding at onset and during which awareness is fully retained throughout. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032919 HP:0032920 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness manual automatism seizure A type of focal automatism seizure in which awareness is partially or fully impaired at some point during the seizure and is characterized by manual automatisms at onset. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032920 HP:0032921 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness pedal automatism seizure A type of focal automatism seizure in which awareness is partially or fully impaired at some point during the seizure and is characterized by coordinated bilateral or unilateral movements of the feet or legs at onset. The movement is more reminiscent of normal movements in amplitude, and is less frenetic or rapid in comparison to the movements seen in focal hyperkinetic seizures involving the legs. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032921 HP:0032922 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness perseverative automatism seizure A type of focal automatism seizure in which awareness is partially or fully impaired at some point during the seizure and is characterized by inappropriate continuation of pre-seizure movement or behavior at onset. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032922 HP:0032923 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness vocal automatism seizure A type of focal automatism seizure in which awareness is partially or fully impaired at some point during the seizure and is characterized by the production of single or repetitive meaningless vocal sounds such as shrieks or grunts at onset. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032923 HP:0032924 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness verbal automatism seizure A type of focal automatism seizure in which awareness is partially or fully impaired at some point during the seizure and is characterized by the production of single or repetitive words, phrases, or brief sentences at onset. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032924 HP:0032925 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness sexual automatism seizure A type of focal automatism seizure in which awareness is partially or fully impaired at some point during the seizure and is characterized by involuntary sexual behavior at onset. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032925 HP:0032926 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness head nodding automatism seizure A type of focal automatism in which awareness is partially or fully impaired at some point during the seizure and is seizure characterized by involuntary head nodding at onset. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032926 HP:0032927 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal impaired awareness undressing automatism seizure A type of focal automatism in which awareness is partially or fully impaired at some point during the seizure and is seizure characterized by involuntary undressing at onset. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032927 HP:0032928 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated CSF neurofilamant light chain Definition: Neurofilament light chain (NfL) is a neuronal cytoplasmic protein highly expressed in large calibre myelinated axons. Its levels increase in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and blood proportionally to the degree of axonal damage in a variety of neurological disorders, including inflammatory, neurodegenerative, traumatic and cerebrovascular diseases. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032928 HP:0032929 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal chondrocyte morphology Any abnormal structure of a chondrocyte, which is a polymorphic cell that forms cartilage. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032929 HP:0032930 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lacunar halos around chondrocytes Concentric rings around the chondrocytes. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032930 HP:0032931 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Focal impaired awareness cognitive seizure with impaired attention hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032931 HP:0032932 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating pancreatic triacylglycerol lipase level An increased level of triacylglycerol lipase in the blood circulation (can be measured in serum or plasma). hp.json Elevated circulating pancreatic triacylglycerol lipase activity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032932 HP:0032933 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Airway hyperresponsiveness An increased sensitivity of the airways to an inhaled constrictor agonist, a steeper slope of the dose-response curve, and a greater maximal response to the agonist. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032933 HP:0032934 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spontaneous cerebrospinal fluid leak A spontaneous cerebrospinal fluid leak (SCSFL) is a spontaneous and unexplained leak of the cerebrospinal fluid from the dura surrounding either the brain (cranial leak) or spine (spinal leak). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032934 HP:0032935 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Posterior crocodile shagreen of the cornea Grayish, polygonal pattern of opacities with intervening clear zones across the central cornea that resembles crocodile skin. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032935 HP:0032936 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intrusion symptom Unintentional reexperiencing a traumatic event comprising symptoms are usually sensory impressions and emotional responses from the trauma that appear to lack a time perspective and a context. hp.json Re-experiencing symptom http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032936 HP:0032937 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent, involuntary and intrusive distressing memories After suffering psychological trauma, people can repeatedly experience sensory-perceptual impressions of the event, which intrude involuntarily into consciousness. These intrusive memories typically take the form of visual images (e.g., pictures in the mind's eye), but can also include sounds, smells, tastes and bodily sensations, and come with a range of negative emotions associated with the hotspots in the trauma memory. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032937 HP:0032938 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent trauma-related distressing dreams Recurrent distressing dreams in which the content and/or affect of the dream are related to the traumatic event or events. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032938 HP:0032939 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Physiological reactivity to cues Marked physiological reactions to internal or external cues that symbolize or resemble an aspect of the traumatic event(s). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032939 HP:0032940 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dissociative reaction A disruption and/or discontinuity in the normal integration of consciousness, memory, identity, emotion, perception, body representation, motor control, and behavior. Clinical presentations of dissociation may include a wide variety of symptoms, including experiences of depersonalization, derealisation, emotional numbing, flashbacks of traumatic events, absorption, amnesia, voice hearing, interruptions in awareness, and identity alteration. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032940 HP:0032941 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intense psychological distress to cues Intense or prolonged psychological distress at exposure to internal or external cues that symbolize or resemble an aspect of the traumatic event or events. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032941 HP:0032942 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Avoidance of stimuli associated with traumatic event Avoidance of or efforts to avoid distressing memories, thoughts, or feelings about or closely associated with the traumatic event(s). Avoidance of or efforts to avoid external reminders (people, places, conversations, activities, objects, situations) that arouse distressing memories, thoughts, or feelings about or closely associated with the traumatic event(s). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032942 HP:0032943 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal urine pH A deviation of urine pH from the normal range of 4.5 to 7.8. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032943 HP:0032944 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Alkaline urine Urine pH of 8 or higher. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032944 HP:0032945 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal interstitial inflammation Histopathological findings of inflammation of the renal interstitium potentially involving fibrotic as well as non-fibrotic areas, composed of lymphocytes, monocytes, plasma cells. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032945 HP:0032946 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal cortical interstitial inflammation Histopathological findings of inflammation of the renal interstitium involving fibrotic as well as non-fibrotic renal cortex, composed of lymphocytes, monocytes, plasma cells. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032946 HP:0032947 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal medullary interstitial inflammation Histopathological findings of inflammation of the interstitium of the renal medulla, composed of lymphocytes, monocytes, plasma cells. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032947 HP:0032948 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal interstitial fibrosis The accumulation of collagen and related extracellular matrix (ECM) molecules in the interstitium of the kidney. The interstitium is expanded by the presence of collagen that stain blue on trichrome. Tubules are not back to back, but rather separated by fibrosis and can be atrophic. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032948 HP:0032949 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal interstitial calcium phosphate deposits The presence of interstitial aggregates of purple finely granular/laminated calcium- and phosphate deposits. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032949 HP:0032950 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal renal tubular lumen morphology Abnormal structure or form of the lumen (opening) of kidney tubules. hp.json Abnormal renal tubular luminal morphology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032950 HP:0032951 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal tubular viral cytopathic changes Viral cytopathic changes consist of smudgy basophilic intranuclear inclusions with enlarged nuclei of infected cells. Distal tubules are more commonly involved than proximal tubules. There is associated acute tubular injury, often with frank tubular necrosis and destruction, with acute interstitial nephritis, often with a pleomorphic infiltrate composed of lymphocytes, histiocytes, plasma cells, and variable numbers of neutrophils, with interstitial edema and hemorrhage. Tubular destruction may be associated with necrotizing interstitial granulomas. Severe granulomatous tubulointerstitial nephritis appears to be characteristic of adenoviral infection and is quite rare in other viral infections. Focal wedge-shaped necrosis may occur in renal parenchyma. Immunostaining for adenovirus shows strong nuclear and cytoplasmic staining in infected cells. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032951 HP:0032952 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Usual-type tubular atrophy A type of renal tubular atrophy in which the tubules show thick tubular basement membranes lined by small cuboidal or flat cells. Generally accompanied by fibrosis. hp.json Common-type renal tubular atrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032952 HP:0032953 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal tubular cytomegalovirus inclusions Characteristic intranuclear glassy-appearing basophilic inclusions with surrounding halo (owl's eye-type inclusion) and marked increase in the size of the cell (cytomegaly), particularly in tubular epithelial cells and in endothelial cells. Often accompanied by cytopathic changes including patchy interstitial pleomorphic infiltrate with lymphocytes, plasma cells, and macrophages. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032953 HP:0032954 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal tubular adenovirus inclusions Viral cytopathic changes consist of smudgy basophilic intranuclear inclusions with enlarged nuclei of infected cells. The inclusions stain positive for adenovirus (e.g., Figure 3 of PMID:29273157). Distal tubules are more commonly involved than proximal tubules. Occasionally glomerular visceral and parietal epithelial cells can be infected. There is associated acute tubular injury, often with frank tubular necrosis and destruction, with acute interstitial nephritis, often with a pleomorphic infiltrate composed of lymphocytes, histiocytes, plasma cells, and variable numbersof neutrophils, with interstitial edema and hemorrhage. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032954 HP:0032955 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal tubular polyoma virus inclusions Renal ltubular nuclear inclusions have a ground-glass appearance with irregular central clearing, or a coarse, vesicular appearance. Distal tubules are involved more often than proximal tubules. There may be only medullary involvement in early stages, and parietal epithelial cells may be involved in later stages of the infection. Infected epithelial cell nuclei stain with antibody to the large T antigen of the SV40 virus, which serves as a surrogate marker of human polyomavirus infection. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032955 HP:0032956 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal tubular herpes simplex virus inclusions Renal tubular nuclear inclusions that stain positive for herpes simplex virus (HSV). HSV is typically associated with multinucleated giant cells with nuclear inclusions and may cause hemorrhagic interstitial nephritis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032956 HP:0032957 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysmorphic hematuria The presence of dysmorphic urinary erythrocytes. This feature can be observed by phase-contrastmicroscopy, differential interference microscopy, and bright-field microscopy. The acanthocyte or G1 cell, which is a doughnut-shaped cell with one or more blebs, is reported to constitute a special form of dysmorphic erythro-cyte (D cell) specific for glomerular hematuria. hp.json Acanthocyturia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032957 HP:0032958 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Urinary oval fat bodies The presence in the urine of desquamated tubular epithelial cells or macrophages filled with lipid droplets. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032958 HP:0032959 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intratubular calcium oxalate casts Birefringent calcium- and oxalate-containing casts located within the tubuli of the kidney. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032959 HP:0032960 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intratubular calcium phosphate casts Purple and finely granular/laminated calcium- and phosphate-containing casts located within the tubuli of the kidney. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032960 HP:0032961 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Magnesium ammonium phosphate crystalluria Magnesium ammonium phosphate crystals in the urine. hp.json Struvite urinary crystals http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032961 HP:0032962 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tubular microcystic change Dilated renal tubules (over twice the diameter of a normal proximal tubule) containing eosinophilic amorphous material. This feature is generally accompanied by scalloping of the cast profile. The epithelium lining the microcyst is generally flattened and does not reveal brush border. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032962 HP:0032963 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complex renal cyst A renal cyst characterized by epithelium lined space (squamous/columnar) with septations. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032963 HP:0032964 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Uric acid crystalluria The presence of uric acid crystals in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032964 HP:0032965 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Interstitial emphysema Interstitial emphysema is characterized by air dissecting within the interstitium of the lung, typically in the peribronchovascular sheaths, interlobular septa, and visceral pleura. It is most commonly seen in neonates receiving mechanical ventilation. It is rarely recognized radiographically in adults and is infrequently seen on CT scans. It appears as perivascular lucent or low attenuating halos and small cysts. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032965 HP:0032966 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Centrilobular emphysema A type of emphysema characterized by destroyed centrilobular alveolar walls and enlargement of respiratory bronchioles and associated alveoli. This is the commonest form of emphysema in cigarette smokers. CT findings are centrilobular areas of decreased attenuation, usually without visible walls, of nonuniform distribution and predominantly located in upper lung zones. hp.json Centriacinar emphysema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032966 HP:0032967 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Panacinar emphysema Panacinar emphysema involves all portions of the acinus and secondary pulmonary lobule more or less uniformly. It predominates in the lower lobes and is the form of emphysema associated with1-antitrypsin deficiency. CT scans show a generalized decrease of the lung parenchyma with a decrease in the caliber of blood vessels in the affected lung. Severe panacinar emphysema may coexist and merge with severe centrilobular emphysema. The appearance of feature less decreased attenuation may be indistinguishable from severe constrictive obliterative bronchiolitis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032967 HP:0032968 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Expiratory air trapping Abnormal retention of gas within a lung or part of a lung, as a result of airway obstuction of abnormalities in lung compliance. In the classic presentation, the lung will appear normal at inspiration, but on exhalation, the diseased portions of the lung which have lost connective tissue recoil will remain lucent while the healthy portions of the lung will become more dense due to atelectasis. This helps distinguish it from mosaic attenuation due to patchy fibrosis, as occurs with nonspecific interstitial pneumonia, and in early usual interstitial pneumonitis (the hallmark imaging diagnosis of interstitial lung disease) in which there is no change with inspiration and expiration. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032968 HP:0032969 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Traction bronchiectasis Distortion of the bronchial airways due to mechanical traction on the bronchi resulting from fibrosis of the surrounding lung parenchyma. CT findings represent irregular bronchial dilatation caused by surrounding retractile pulmonary fibrosis. Dilated airways are usually identifiable as such but may be seen as cysts. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032969 HP:0032970 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Traction bronchiolectasis hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032970 HP:0032971 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Computed tomographic halo sign CT finding of ground-glass opacity surrounding a nodule or mass. It was first described as a sign of hemorrhage around foci of invasive aspergillosis. The halo sign is nonspecific and may also be caused by hemorrhage associated with other types of nodules or by local pulmonary infiltration by neoplasm. hp.json CT halo sign http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032971 HP:0032972 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nodular-centrilobular without tree-in-bud pattern on pulmonary HRCT A nodular pattern on pulmonary high-resolution computed tomography which are anatomically located centrally within secondary pulmonary lobules. Centrilobular nodules may be dense (i.e., solid) and of homogeneous opacity or ground-glass opacity, and may range from a few millimeters to about 1 cm in size. Because of the similar size of secondary lobules, centrilobular nodules often appear to be evenly spaced. Centrilobular nodules are usually separated from the pleural surfaces, fissures, and interlobular septa by a distance of at least several millimeters. They may appear patchy or diffuse in different diseases. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032972 HP:0032973 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal bronchoalveolar lavage fluid morphology Abnormal type or counts of nucleated immune cells and acellular components in bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid. BAL us performed with a fiberoptic bronchoscope in the wedged position within a selected bronchopulmonary segment. BAL is commonly used to inform the differential diagnosis of interstitial lung disease or to monitor therapeutic interventions. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032973 HP:0032974 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cellular composition of bronchoalveolar fluid Deviation from the commonly in healthy people observe cellular distribution. Normal ranghes are macrophages over 80%, lymphocytes less than 15%, neutrophils less than 3%, eosinophils less than 0.5%, mast cells less than 0.5%. hp.json Abnormal cell differential of broncho-alveolar fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032974 HP:0032975 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal bronchoalveolar fluid protein level Any deviation from the normal concentration of protein in the bronchoalveolar fluid. hp.json Abnormal biochemical composition of broncho-alveolar fluid|Abnormal level of proteins in the broncho-alveolar fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032975 HP:0032976 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated bronchoalveolar lavage fluid lymphocyte proportion Usually, Lymphoycytes make up less than 15% of all cells found in the bronchoalveloar lavage fluid. This elevated cell proportion can be induced by virus or drugs, or is associated with specific diseases. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032976 HP:0032977 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated bronchoalveolar lavage fluid neutrophil proportion Usually, Neutrophils make up less than 3% of all cells found in the broncho-alveloar lavage fluid. In children, standard value of neutrophils is higher depending on their age (children under the age of 5 show a maximum value of 10%). This elevated cell proportion is a sign for acute and chronic infections (HP:0012387, HP:0006538) and can be associated to specific diseases. hp.json Elevated level of neutrophils in broncho-alveolar lavage fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032977 HP:0032978 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lipid-laden macrophages in bronchoalveolar fluid Accumulation of lipids in alveolar macrophages with droplet-shaped fat inclusions. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032978 HP:0032979 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hemosiderin-laden macrophages in bronchoalveolar fluid Hemosiderin-laden macrophages (HLM) in bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid were originally known as adiagnostic biomarker of alveolar hemorrhage, but have also been observed in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) with histopathological pattern of usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP). hp.json Accumulation of hemosiderin laden alveolar macrophages|Siderophages in bronchoalveolar fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032979 HP:0032980 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent bronchoalveolar surfactant-protein C Significantly decreased level or failed detection of surfactant protein C in broncho-alveolar lavage fluid. Comment: Pulmonary surfactant is a highly surface-active mixture of proteins and lipids that is synthesized and secreted onto the alveoli by type II epithelial cells. The protein part of surfactant constitutes of four types of surfactant proteins (SP), SP-A, SP-B, SP-C and SP-D. SP-A and SP-D are hydrophilic proteins that regulate surfactant metabolism and have immunologic functions, whereas SP-B and SP-C are hydrophobic molecules, which play a direct role in the organization of the surfactant structure in the interphase and in the stabilization of the lipid layers during the respiratory cycle. Lack of SP-C may result of surfactant metabolism dysfunction and is also observed in patients with other diffuse parenchymal lung diseaes, pathogenetically related to the alveolar surfactant region. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032980 HP:0032981 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent bronchoalveolar dimeric surfactant-protein B Significantly decreased level or failed detection of surfactant protein B in broncho-alveolar lavage fluid. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032981 HP:0032982 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Intraalveolar phospholipid accumulation hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032982 HP:0032983 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atoll sign CT finding of central ground-glass opacity surrounded by denser consolidation of crescentic shape (forming more than three-fourths of a circle) or complete ring of at least 2 mm in thicknes. A rare sign, it was initially reported to be specific for cryptogenic organizing pneumonia, but was subsequently described in patients with paracoccidioidomycosis. hp.json Reversed halo sign http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032983 HP:0032984 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal alveolar macrophage morphology Alveolar macrophages usually make up the majority of cells in the bronchoalveolar space (over 80%). The may contain intracellular material depending on underlying diseases or due to exposition to inhaled particles. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032984 HP:0032985 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dust particle inclusion in alveolar macrophages Accumulation of inhaled, nondigestable particles in macrophages. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032985 HP:0032986 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Smoker-inclusions in alveolar macrophages In otherwise healthy smokers, characteristic so called smoker-inclusion can be found within the macrophages in the bronchoalveolar fluid. These blue/ black/ round/ oval cytoplasmic inclusions consist of pigmented lipid deposits. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032986 HP:0032987 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated bronchoalveolar lavage fluid eosinophil proportion Usually, eosinophils make up less than 0.5% of all cells found in the broncho-alveloar lavage fluid. But in eosinophilic lung disease, the eosinophil cell proportion typically represents more than 25%. Comment: An elevated level of eosinophil cells are also a result of infections, or an allergic reaction or can be drug-induced. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032987 HP:0032988 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Persistent head lag The Premie-Neuro and the Dubowitz Neurological Examination score head lag in the same manner. Scoring for both is as follows: 0 = head drops and stays back, 1 = tries to lift head but drops it back, 2 = able to lift head slightly, 3 = lifts head in line with body, and 4 = head in front of body. This term applies if head lag persists beyond an expected age at a level of 0 or 1. Persistent head lag beyond age 4 mo has been linked to poor outcomes. hp.json Head lag|Headlag http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032988 HP:0032989 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed ability to roll over Delayed ahcievement of the ability to roll front to back and back to front. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032989 HP:0032990 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Localized pulmonary hemorrhage Circumscribed pulmonary hemorrhage originating from a single bleeding site in the lungs. This can be due to infections, tumorigenesis, foreign bodies, or vascular abnormalities. Patient often feel the site of bleeding, contrast CT scan or angiography may localize the bleeder. hp.json Localised pulmonary haemorrhage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032990 HP:0032991 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal pulmonary fissure morphology An abnormal form or number of the pulmonary fissures. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032991 HP:0032992 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal pulmonary fissure architecture An abnormal form or location of a pulmonary fissure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032992 HP:0032993 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal pulmonary fissure count A deviation from the normal number of pulmonary fissures. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032993 HP:0032994 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Supernumerary pulmonary fissure Presence of a lung fissure that does not exist normally. Supernumerary fissures include the superior accessory fissure, the medial basal fissure, the left horizontal fissure, and the azygos fissure form supernumerary lobes. hp.json increased pulmonary fissure count http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032994 HP:0032995 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased pulmonary fissure count Lack of one or more of the normal pulmonary fissures. hp.json Reduced pulmonary fissure count http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032995 HP:0032996 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cystatin C level Any deviation from the normal concentration of cystatin C in serum or plasma. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032996 HP:0032997 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased cystatin C level A decreased concentration of cystatin C in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032997 HP:0032998 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased cystatin C level A elevated concentration of cystatin C in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032998 HP:0032999 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased fecal porphyrin Abnormally high concentration of fecal porphyrins in feces. hp.json Increased faecal porphyrin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0032999 HP:0033000 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subglottic laryngitis Narrowing of the larynx, commonly occuring during viral respiratory tract infections, in particular in children, leads to symptoms such as hoarseness, a barking cough, stridor, and sometimes dyspnea and respiratory failure. hp.json Croup|Laryngitis|Pseudocroup|Spasmodic croup|Subglottic laryngitis|Viral croup http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033000 HP:0033001 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Laryngeal papilloma A wart-like lesion (papilloma, i.e., benign epithelial tumors that are caused by infection with the human papilloma virus) located on the larynx. hp.json Laryngeal papillomas|Laryngeal papillomatosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033001 HP:0033002 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bronchial papilloma A wart-like lesion (papilloma, i.e., benign epithelial tumors that are caused by infection with the human papilloma virus) located on a bronchus. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033002 HP:0033003 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tracheal papilloma A wart-like lesion (papilloma, i.e., benign epithelial tumors that are caused by infection with the human papilloma virus) located on the trachea. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033003 HP:0033004 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Palmar warts Multiple verrucous lesions on the skin of the palm. These lesions are raised, have a thickened and rough surface, and may display prominent black dots (thrombosed capillaries). Palmar warts are caused by caused by human papillomavirus (HPV). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033004 HP:0033005 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Plantar warts Multiple verrucous lesions on the skin of the sole of the foot. These lesions are raised, have a thickened and rough surface, and may display prominent black dots (thrombosed capillaries). Palmar warts are caused by caused by human papillomavirus (HPV). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033005 HP:0033006 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diffuse alveolar damage Diffuse alveolar damage (DAD) describes a comon histologic injury pattern of the lung. The early stages are characterized by epithelial cell necrosis and sloughing, fibrous exsudate, edema, and hyaline membranes made of surfactant and proteins, filling the alveoli. This results in impaired gas exchange. In later stages, type II cells and myofibroblasts proliferate within the interstitium and airspaces. The corresponding clinical entity is acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). DAD may result from pulmonary drug toxicity, occurs in immunosuppressed, severe viral infections, acute interstial pneumonitis and crack cocaine inhalation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033006 HP:0033007 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Architectural distortion of the lung Architectural distortion is characterized by abnormal displacement of bronchi, vessels, fissures, or septa caused by diffuse or localized lung disease, particularly interstitial fibrosis. This is visible in lung biopsy and CT scans in a distorted appearance and is usually associated with pulmonary fibrosis and accompanied by volume loss. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033007 HP:0033008 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased Z-disc width Abnormally increased width of the Z-disk of the sarcomere, resulting from splitting or opening of the Z-disc (c.f., Figure 2 of PMID:28732005). hp.json Increased Z-disk width|Widened z-discs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033008 HP:0033009 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased fecal coproporphyrin 1 Abnormally high concentration of coproporphyrin 3 in feces. hp.json Elevated faecal coproporphyrin 1|High faecal coproporphyrin 1|Increased faecal coproporphyrin 1|Elevated fecal coproporphyrin 1|Elevated stool coproporphyrin 1|High fecal coproporphyrin 1|High stool coproporphyrin 1 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033009 HP:0033010 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased fecal coproporphyrin 3 Abnormally high concentration of coproporphyrin 3 in feces hp.json Elevated faecal coproporphyrin 3|High faecal coproporphyrin 3|Increased faecal coproporphyrin 3|Elevated fecal coproporphyrin 3|Elevated stool coproporphyrin 3|High fecal coproporphyrin 3|High stool coproporphyrin 3 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033010 HP:0033011 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Platystencephaly Extreme width of the skull in the occipital region, with anterior narrowing and prognathism. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033011 HP:0033012 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal salivary metabolite concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of a metabolite in saliva. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033012 HP:0033013 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal salivary cortisol level Any deviation from the normal concentration of cortisol in saliva. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033013 HP:0033014 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased salivary cortisol level Abnormally reduced concentration of cortisol in saliva. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033014 HP:0033015 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased salivary cortisol level Abnormally elevated concentration of cortisol in saliva. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033015 HP:0033016 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic decreased circulating IgD A lasting reduction beneath the normal level of total immunoglobulin D (IgD) in the blood. hp.json Chronic decreased IgM in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033016 HP:0033017 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Transient decreased circulating IgD A temporary reduction beneath the normal level of total immunoglobulin D (IgD) in the blood circulation. hp.json Transient decreaseed IgD in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033017 HP:0033018 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic absent circulating IgD A lasting absence of immunoglobulin D (IgD) in the blood, whereby at most trace quantities of IgD can be measured. hp.json Chronic (near) absent IgM in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033018 HP:0033019 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Male reproductive system neoplasm A neoplasm that affects the male reproductive system. NCIT:C3054 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033019 HP:0033020 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Female reproductive system neoplasm A neoplasm that affects the female reproductive system. NCIT:C3053 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033020 HP:0033021 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Transient decreased circulating IgE A temporary reduction beneath the normal level of total immunoglobulin E (IgE) in the blood. hp.json Transient decreased IgE in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033021 HP:0033022 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic decreased circulating IgE A lasting reduction beneath the normal level of total immunoglobulin E (IgE) in the blood. hp.json Chronic decreased IgE in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033022 HP:0033023 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic absent circulating IgE A lasting absence of immunoglobulin E (IgE) in the blood circulation, whereby at most trace quantities of IgE can be measured. hp.json Chronic (near) absent IgE in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033023 HP:0033024 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Transient decreased circulating IgA A temporary reduction beneath the normal level of total immunoglobulin A (IgA) in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033024 HP:0033025 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic absent circulating total IgG A lasting absence of immunoglobulin G (IgG) in the blood, whereby at most trace quantities of IgG can be measured. hp.json Chronic (near) absent total IgG in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033025 HP:0033026 biolink:PhenotypicFeature White oral mucosal macule A small circumscribed whitish change in the color of the oral mucosa that is neither elevated nor depressed. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033026 HP:0033027 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinal peau d'orange A pebbly orange appearance of the fundus that is said to resemble the skin of an orange. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033027 HP:0033028 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-ribonucleoprotein antibody positivity The presence autoantibodies in the serum that react to proteins (70 Kd, A, C) that are associated with U1 RNA and form U1snRNP. Comment: High titers of anti-RNP antibodies are diagnostic of mixed connective tissue disorder (MCTD). Anti-RNP antibodies can also be found in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). hp.json Anti-RNP-antibodies|Anti-Scl-34 antibody positivity|Anti-U3 ribonucleoprotein antibody positivity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033028 HP:0033029 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-Jo-1 antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies in the serum that react to the histidyl-tRNA-synthetase. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033029 HP:0033030 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-glomerular basement membrane-antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies in the serum that react to the glomerular basement membrane. hp.json Anti-GBM-antibody positivity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033030 HP:0033031 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperpyrexia An extreme elevation of core body temperature above normal defined as a rectal temperature of 41.1 degrees Celsius (106 degrees Fahrenheit). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033031 HP:0033032 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triggered by an abusive adult Applies to a sign or symptom that is induced by an abusive adult (usually a parent). hp.json Munchausen syndrome by proxy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033032 HP:0033033 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-MDA5 antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies in the serum that react to Anti-MDA5 (Anti-melanoma differentiation-associated proteine 5). hp.json Increased level of anti-melanoma differentiation-associated protein 5 antibodies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033033 HP:0033034 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-citrullinated protein antibody positivity The presence autoantibodies in the serum that react do different citrullinated antigens, including filaggrin, fibrinogen, vimentin and collagen. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033034 HP:0033035 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal Schwann cell morphology Abormality of schwann cells, glial cells that ensheath axons of neurons in the peripheral nervous system and are necessary for their maintenance and function. hp.json Abnormal neurilemmal cell morphology|Abnormal neurilemmocyte morphology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033035 HP:0033036 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased nasal nitric oxide Reduced level of nasal nitric oxide (nNO). Current American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society (ATS/ERS) guidelines for nNO measurements recommend air aspiration via a nasal probe while the subject exhales through the mouth against resistance in order to maintain velum closure. hp.json Low nasal nitric oxide level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033036 HP:0033037 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Migratory arthritis hp.json Migratory polyarthritis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033037 HP:0033038 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-RNA-polymerase-III-autoantibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies in the serum that react to RNA-polymerase III. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033038 HP:0033039 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating precipitin level The presence of high titers of antigen-precipitating IgG in the serum. hp.json Increased level of antigen-precipitating IgG antibodies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033039 HP:0033040 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-Sm-autoantibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies in the serum that react to seven proteins that consist of a core of small nuclear ribonucleoprotein (snRNP) particles. hp.json Anti-Smith autoantibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033040 HP:0033041 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cytokine storm Excessive or uncontrolled release of proinflammatory cytokines. hp.json Hypercytokinemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033041 HP:0033042 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal chorion morphology Any structural anomaly of the fetal part of the placenta, which is known as the chorion. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033042 HP:0033043 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Edematous chorionic villi Swelling of the chorionic villi owing to fluid accumulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033043 HP:0033044 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Motor regression Loss of previously achieved motor skills, as manifested by loss of developmental motor milestones. hp.json Regression of motor skills http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033044 HP:0033045 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bipedal edema A palpable swelling in both feet and ankles caused by palpable swelling caused by an increase in interstitial fluid volume (excess fulid). hp.json Bipedal oedema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033045 HP:0033046 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Michaelis-Gutmann bodies Basophilic intracytoplasmic inclusions in macrophages. The inclusions have a small, round laminated appearance. Electron microscopy of Michaelis-Gutmann bodies exhibits partially digested bacteria. hp.json Malakoplakia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033046 HP:0033047 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Body ache Body ache is a complaint that is often used to denote vague symptoms of mild fatigue, lethargy, or dull aches. We will define it here to mean a dull and poorly localizable pain that is described by the affected individual to affect multiple joints or body parts or even the entire body. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033047 HP:0033048 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Substantia nigra hypointensity on susceptibility-weighted imaging Hypointence (dark) appearance of the substantia nigra inmagnetic resonance imaging using susceptibility weighted imaging (SWI). hp.json Low signal intensity in the substantia nigra on susceptibility-weighted imaging (SWI) http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033048 HP:0033049 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Globus pallidus hypointensity on susceptibility-weighted imaging Hypointence (dark) appearance of the globus pallidus inmagnetic resonance imaging using susceptibility weighted imaging (SWI). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033049 HP:0033050 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pharyngalgia An unpleasant sensation characterized by physical discomfort (such as pricking, throbbing, or aching) and perceived to originate in the throat. hp.json Sore throat|Throat discomfort|Throat pain|Pharyngodynia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033050 HP:0033051 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired executive functioning A disturbance of executive functioning, which is broadly defined as the set of abilities that allow for the planning, executing, monitoring, and self-correcting of goal-directed behavior while inhibiting task-irrelevant behavior. At least some degree of executive skill is needed to complete most cognitive tasks, and deficits in executive abilities are central to many clinical conditions, including fronto-temporal dementia. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033051 HP:0033052 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Psychogenic non-epileptic seizure Psychogenic non-epileptic seizures (PNES) are an important cause of apparently treatment-resistant epilepsy and remain a major diagnostic challenge in epileptology. The two main PNES groups are panic disorder (also occurring as a reaction in people with epilepsy) and dissociative disorder (pseudoseizure), often developing inpatients with no history of epilepsy. The main markers distinguishing PNES from epileptic seizures are (i) the way the patient tells the story (not focusing on the seizure symptoms, avoidance of the word seizure, etc); (ii) that they are prolonged (many minutes); (iii) associated with hyperventilation and eyes closed; and that they present as treatment-resistant epilepsy despite an often normal intellect and brain imaging. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033052 HP:0033053 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoseizure Sudden, involuntary seizure-like attacks that, unlike epileptic seizures, are not related to electrographic ictal discharges. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033053 HP:0033054 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myoclonic tremor A tremor-like cortical myoclonus. The tremulous movements are in fact small, high-frequency myoclonic jerks, induced by posture or action. They can be mild, but can also be more incapacitating. When present in the lower limbs, these may lead to gait disorders and even drop attacks. These tremor-like movements during action can be mistaken for essential tremor or epileptic seizures. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033054 HP:0033055 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired ability to plan Impaired ability to anticipate future events, implement instructions or goals, and develop appropriate steps ahead of time in order to carry out a task or activity. hp.json Ineffective planning http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033055 HP:0033056 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired ability to organize Impaired ability to bring order to information, actions, or materials to achieve a goal or to follow an established organized routine. hp.json Impaired ability to organise http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033056 HP:0033057 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased serum terminal complement component Reduced level of one or more components of the the terminal membrane attack complex (MAC) portion of complement, which represents the lytic, pore-forming part of the system. The MAC comprises seven components: C5b, C6, C7, C8 (a heterotrimer composed of C8alpha, C8beta and C8gamma) and multiple copies of C9. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033057 HP:0033058 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased serum complement C7 A reduced level of the complement component C7 in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033058 HP:0033059 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased serum complement C6 A reduced level of the complement component C6 in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033059 HP:0033060 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased serum complement C5 A reduced level of the complement component C5 in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033060 HP:0033061 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased factor IX activity Elevated activity of coagulation factor IX. Factor IX, which itself is activated by factor Xa or factor VIIa to form factor IXa, activates factor X into factor Xa. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033061 HP:0033062 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal factor IX activity Abnormal activity of coagulation factor IX. Factor IX, which itself is activated by factor Xa or factor VIIa to form factor IXa, activates factor X into factor Xa. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033062 HP:0033063 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Shortened sleep cycle A tendency to sleep less hours than usual while feeling well rested. hp.json Short sleep http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033063 HP:0033064 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal interstitial globotriaosylceramide inclusions Accumulation of globotriaosylceramide (GL-3) in kidney tissues, which can be quantified as the number of globotriaosylceramide (GL-3) inclusions/kidney interstitial capillary (KIC). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033064 HP:0033065 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mild albuminuria The presence of mildly increased concentrations of albumin in the urine, defined as an albumin-creatinine ratio (ACR) less than 30 mg/gm (less than 3.4 mg/mmol). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033065 HP:0033066 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Severe albuminuria The presence of severely increased concentrations of albumin in the urine, defined as an albumin-creatinine ratio greater than 300 mg/gm (greater than 34 mg/mmol). hp.json Heavy albuminuria http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033066 HP:0033067 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cystine crystalluria hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033067 HP:0033068 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Medication crystalluria A variety of drugs may occasionally cause transient crystalluria, in isolation or in conjunction with other urinary abnormalities. Overdose, dehydration, or hypoalbuminaemia, which increases the unbound drug which is ultrafiltrated by the glomerulus, are the factors usally favoring the precipitation of crystals within the tubular lumina. In some cases, medication-induced crystalluria has a distinct phenotypic appearance. For instance, Sulphadiazine crystals appear as strongly birefringent 'shocks of wheat' or 'shells' with an amber colour. Acyclovir crystals are birefringent and needle-shaped, and when present in abundance give to urine a silky and opalescent macroscopic appearance. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033068 HP:0033069 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal interstitial IgG4+ plasma cell infiltration An increased number of IgG4+ plasma cells in the interstitial space of the kidney. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033069 HP:0033070 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired self monitoring Impaired ability to track awareness of the effect that one's behavior has on others and how it compares with standards or expectations for behavior. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033070 HP:0033071 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired task monitoring Impaired ability to keep track of one's problem-solving success or failure, and to identify and correct mistakes during performance of a goal. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033071 HP:0033072 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal macroscopic urine appearance Anomalous physical appearance (color, cloudiness, clarity) or odor of urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033072 HP:0033073 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Urate tophus Intradermal urate crystal deposits appeared as small, superficial, pustule-like, whitish lesions. The lesions may be the focus of inflammatory episodes with increasing pain, swelling, and erythema of the intradermal tophi. hp.json Urate tophi http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033073 HP:0033074 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Steroid-responsive anemia Amelioration of anemia upon treatment with a steroid medication. hp.json Prednisone-responsive anaemia|Steroid-responsive anaemia|Prednisone-responsive anemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033074 HP:0033075 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Inappropriately normal thyroid-stimulating hormone level A normal or elevated serum thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) level in the face of an elevation in circulating FT4 and/or FT3. hp.json Inappropriately normal TSH http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033075 HP:0033076 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating free T4 level A deviation from the normal concentration of free thyroxine (T4) in the blood circulation. Circulating T4 is almost entirely bound to specific transport proteins such as thyroxine-binding globulin (TBG) but it is the unbound (free) fraction that is able to enter tissues and exert effects. hp.json Abnormal circulating free thyroxine level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033076 HP:0033077 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating free T4 level An elevated concentration of free thyroxine (fT4) in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033077 HP:0033078 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating free T4 level A reduced concentration of free thyroxine (fT4) in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033078 HP:0033079 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the thyroid gland Absence or underdevelopment of the thyroid gland. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033079 HP:0033080 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal TSH response to thyrotrophin-releasing hormone stimulation test Thyrotrophin-releasing hormone (TRH) is a hypothalamic tripeptide synthesised by, stored within and released from the hypothalamus. It stimulates the synthesis and release of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) from the anterior pituitary gland. Following administration of exogenous TRH, a transient increase in serum TSH is expected. This term refers to an abnormal reponse in the TRH stimulation test. hp.json Abnormal TSH response to TRH stimulation test http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033080 HP:0033081 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent TSH response to thyrotrophin-releasing hormone stimulation test Failure to increase serum TSH levels in response to a TRH stimulation test. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033081 HP:0033082 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced TSH response to thyrotrophin-releasing hormone stimulation test A lower than normal TSH response to thyrotrophin-releasing hormone stimulation test. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033082 HP:0033083 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating farnesol concentration An elevated level of farnesol in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033083 HP:0033084 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal antral follicle count Any deviation from a count of antral follicles that is normal for age. Antral follicles appear as small fluid-filled sacs that contain an immature egg. Antral follicle count can be measured (usually on day 2-5 of the menstrual cycle) by transvaginal ultrasound. The number of antral follicles may reflect ovarian reserve. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033084 HP:0033085 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced antral follicle count A count of antral follicles that is lower than normal for age. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033085 HP:0033086 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased antral follicle count A count of antral follicles that is higher than normal for age. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033086 HP:0033087 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Quotidian fever Fever that occurs at daily intervals. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033087 HP:0033088 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Valinuria Urine valine level above the normal range. hp.json Increased valine in urine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033088 HP:0033089 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Branched-chain aminoaciduria An increased level of a branched chain family amino acid in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033089 HP:0033090 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased aromatic amino acid level in urine An elevated level of an aromatic amino acid in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033090 HP:0033091 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tyrosinuria An abnormally increased level of tyrosine in the urine. hp.json Increased tyrosine in urine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033091 HP:0033092 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urine succinate level An increase in the level of succinate in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033092 HP:0033093 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased glutamine family amino acid level in urine An elevated level of an glutamine family amino acid in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033093 HP:0033094 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urine glutamate level An increased concentration of glutamate in the urine. hp.json Increased glutamic acid in urine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033094 HP:0033095 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased sulfur amino acid level in urine An elevated level of a sulfur-containing amino acid in the urine. hp.json Increased sulphur amino acid level in urine|Increased sulfur-containing amino acid level in urine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033095 HP:0033096 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased aspartate family amino acid level in urine An elevated level of an aspartate family amino acid in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033096 HP:0033097 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urine proteinogenic amino acid derivative level An elevated urine level of a compound that is derived from an amino acid. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033097 HP:0033098 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urinary non-proteinogenic amino acid level An increased level in the urine of an alpha-amino acid which is not a member of the group of 23 proteinogenic amino acids. hp.json Elevated urinary non-proteinogenic amino acid level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033098 HP:0033099 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased serine family amino acid in urine An increased level of a serine family amino acid in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033099 HP:0033100 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased proteinogenic amino acid level in urine An elevated level of a proteinogenic amino acid in the urine. These are the 23 alpha-amino acids that are precursors to proteins, and are incorporated into proteins during translation. The group includes the 20 amino acids encoded by the nuclear genes of eukaryotes together with selenocysteine, pyrrolysine, and N-formylmethionine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033100 HP:0033101 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated urine aconitic acid level An abnormally increased level of aconitic acid in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033101 HP:0033102 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Monkey wrench femoral neck The femoral neck region shows medial metaphyseal beaking and a significant enlargement of the lesser trochanter (with some enlargement also of the greater trochanter), producing a monkey wrench (Swedish key) configuration of the proximal femur. A monkey wrench refers to a type of adjustable wrench with one fixed and one adjustable jaw at right angles to a straight handle. hp.json Monkey wrench appearance of femoral neck|Monkey wrench configuration of the proximal femur|Swedish key appearance of femoral neck|Swedish key configuration of the proximal femur http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033102 HP:0033103 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating CHI3L1 level Increased concentration of chitinase 3-like 1 (CHI3L1) in the blood circulation. hp.json Elevated circulating YKL40 level|Elevated circulating chitinase 3-like 1 level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033103 HP:0033104 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Inappropriate absence of fever Failure to develop fever in the presence of an infection that normally would be expected to elicit a febrile response. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033104 HP:0033105 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Interhypothalamic Adhesion An abnormal parenchymal band connecting the medial margins of the left and right hypothalami across the third ventricle. hp.json Hypothalamic adhesion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033105 HP:0033106 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating D-dimer concentration An increased concentration of D-dimers, a marker of fibrin degradation, in the blood circulation. hp.json Elevated D-dimers|Elevated fibrin degradation fragment concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033106 HP:0033107 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating proteinogenic amino acid concentration An elevated level of a proteinogenic amino acid in the blood circulation. These are the 23 alpha-amino acids that are precursors to proteins, and are incorporated into proteins during translation. The group includes the 20 amino acids encoded by the nuclear genes of eukaryotes together with selenocysteine, pyrrolysine, and N-formylmethionine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033107 HP:0033108 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating proteinogenic amino acid derivative concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration in the blood circulation of a compound that is derived from an amino acid. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033108 HP:0033109 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating non-proteinogenic amino acid concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration in the blood circulation of an alpha-amino acid which is not a member of the group of 23 proteinogenic amino acids. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033109 HP:0033110 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating alpha-aminobutyric acid concentration An abnormally increased level of alpa-aminobutyric acid in the blood circulation. Alpha-aminobutyric acid alpha-amino acid that is butyric acid bearing a single amino substituent located at position 2. hp.json Elevated circulating homoalanine concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033110 HP:0033111 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 3-hydroxyisovaleric aciduria Concentration of 3-hydroxyisovaleric acid in the urine above the normal range. hp.json Increased urine 3-hydroxyisovaleric acid level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033111 HP:0033112 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating apolipoprotein C-III concentration An increased concentration in blood of apolipoprotein C-III, a protein component of triglyceride (TG)-rich lipoproteins (TRLs) including very low density lipoproteins (VLDL), high density lipoproteins (HDL) and chylomicrons. hp.json Elevated APOC3 level|Elevated apolipoprotein C-III level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033112 HP:0033113 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gallop rhythm In the normal heart cycle, two heart sounds can be heard by auscultation per cycle: S1 and S2. A gallop rhythm refers to the presence of three or four heart sounds per cardiac cycle, which is said to resemble the gallop of a horse. hp.json Triple rhythm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033113 HP:0033114 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Quadruple gallop rhythm A type of gallop rhytm in which both the third and the fourth sounds are present. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033114 HP:0033115 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating tenascin-C level Abnormally increased concentration of tenascin-C in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033115 HP:0033116 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duodenal gastric metaplasia Foci of gastric-type mucus-secreting cells interspersed between duodenal enterocytes. These foci of gastric epithelial cells contain Periodic acid-Schiff (PAS)-positive neutral mucin and lack a brush border. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033116 HP:0033117 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duodenitis Inflammation of the lining of the upper small intestine (duodenum). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033117 HP:0033118 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal right ventricular function Anomalous physiology (function) of the right ventricle. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033118 HP:0033119 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated right ventricular systolic pressure Elevation of right ventricular systolic pressure (RVSP) above normal limits. In adults, RVSP is normally 20-30 mmHg. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033119 HP:0033120 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nummular eczema A type of eczema characterized by pruritic coin-shaped patches on the skin. Nummular eczema most commonly occurs on the extremities, particularly the legs, but may occur anywhere on the trunk, hands, or feet hp.json Discoid eczema|Nummular dermatitis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033120 HP:0033121 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Barking cough A cough with a characteristic sound that has been compared to a seal's bark. hp.json Seal-like barking cough http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033121 HP:0033122 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent P wave The P wave that normally precedes each QRS complex by a fixed PR interval of 120 to 200 milliseconds is not present. hp.json Absence of P wave on electrocardiography http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033122 HP:0033123 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating osteopontin level Abnormally increased level of osteopontin in the blood circulation hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033123 HP:0033124 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased serum sorbitol concentration An increased level of sorbitol in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033124 HP:0033125 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Follicular lymphoma An indolent B cell lymphoproliferative disorder of transformed follicular center B cells. Follicular lymphoma is characterized by diffuse lymphadenopathy, bone marrow involvement, splenomegaly and less commonly other extranodal sites of involvement. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033125 HP:0033126 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cutaneous necrosis Skin and subcutaneous tissue necrosis (tissue death). Clinically, cutaneous necrosis may present as a painful and extremely tender black eschar (dead tissue found in a full-thickness wound) surrounded by dusky grey-red coloured skin. hp.json Skin necrosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033126 HP:0033127 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system An anomaly of the musculoskeletal system, which consists of the bones of the skeleton, muscles, cartilage, tendons, ligaments, joints, and other connective tissue. The musculoskeletal system supports the weight of the body, maintains body position and produces movements of the body or of parts of the body. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033127 HP:0033128 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed ability to crawl A failure to achieve the ability to crawl at an appropriate developmental stage. Normal infant motor development is marked by a series of postural milestones including learning to crawl on hands and knees between the ages of 6 and 10 months. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033128 HP:0033129 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal shoulder physiology Anopmalous function of the shoulder. The shoulder is a ball-and-socket joint that is made up of humerus, scapula and clavicle, which are connected by the sternoclavicular joint (SC), the acromioclavicular joint (AC), the glenohumeral joint (GH), and the scapulothoracic joint (ST). The GH, AC and SC joints link the upper extremity to the axial skeleton at the thorax and enable movement at the shoulder joint: flexion, extension, and rotation of the arm. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033129 HP:0033130 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal renal echogenicity Anomalous echogenicity of the kidney on ultrasound examination. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033130 HP:0033131 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal medullary hyperechogenicity Increased echogenecity of the medullary region of the kidney. hp.json Increased renal medullary echogenicity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033131 HP:0033132 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal cortical hyperechogenicity Increased echogenecity of the kidney cortex. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033132 HP:0033133 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal cortical hypoechogeneity hp.json Hypoechogenic renal cortex http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033133 HP:0033134 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abdominal adhesions Fibrous bands (i.e., bands of scar-like tissue) that span two or more intra-abdominal organs and/or the inner abdominal wall (i.e. peritoneal membrane). hp.json Intra-abdominal adhesion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033134 HP:0033135 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hepatic infarction Hepatic infarction is defined as areas of coagulative necrosis from hepatocyte cell death caused by local ischemia. Liver infarctions appear as hypoechoic nonvascular regions on conventional and Doppler sonography. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033135 HP:0033136 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lymph node abscess An inflammed lymph node that is filled with pus. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033136 HP:0033137 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal pulmonary alveolar system morphology A structural abnormality of the pulmonary acinus, alveolar parenchyma, or alveoli. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033137 HP:0033138 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Right atrial thrombus A thrombus (i.e., a blood clot formed in situ within the vascular system) located in the right atrium of the heart. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033138 HP:0033139 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating uracil concentration Concentration of uracil in the blood is above the normal range. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033139 HP:0033140 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Blake's pouch cyst The presence of an upwardly displaced normal cerebellar vermis, normal appearance of the fastigium, tentorium and size of the cisterna magna. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033140 HP:0033141 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Severe SARS-CoV-2 infection Unusually severe clinical course of SARS-CoV-2 infection, manifested clinically by features such as dyspnea and hypoxia with diffuse bilateral ground-glass opacities of the lungs on computed tomographic scan with progressive respiratory insufficiency necessitating oxygen supplementation or mechanical ventilation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033141 HP:0033142 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Long nasal bridge Increased superior-inferior length of the nasal bridge, which is the saddle-shaped area that includes the nasal root and the lateral aspects of the nose. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033142 HP:0033143 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Jejunitis Inflammation of the lining of the middle section of the small intestine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033143 HP:0033144 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating ceruloplasmin concentration Any deviation of the concentration of ceruloplasmin in the blood from the normal range. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033144 HP:0033145 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating ceruloplasmin concentration Elevated concentration of ceruloplasmin in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033145 HP:0033146 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating methylsuccinic acid concentration Increased concentration of methylsuccinic acid in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033146 HP:0033147 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating short-chain fatty-acid concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of a short-chain fatty acid in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033147 HP:0033148 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating isovaleric acid concentration Increased concentration of isovaleric acid, a C5, branched-chain saturated fatty acid, in the blood concentration. hp.json Increased circulating isovalerate|Isovalericacidemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033148 HP:0033149 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intrahepatic bile duct dilatation Increased diameter (caliber) of intrahepatic bile ducts (bile ducts that transport bile between the Canals of Hering and the interlobar bile ducts). hp.json Dilatation of intrahepatic biliary ducts http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033149 HP:0033150 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anorectal abscess An abscess located at the junction of the anal canal and the rectum. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033150 HP:0033151 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal pharynx morphology A structural anomaly of the pharynx. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033151 HP:0033152 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal pharynx physiology A functional anomaly of the pharynx. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033152 HP:0033153 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating dodecenoylcarnitine concentration An abnormally increased circulation of dodecenoylcarnitine, C12:1, in the blood circulation. hp.json Elevated plasma dodecenoylcarnitine concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033153 HP:0033154 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating deoxypyridinoline concentration An increased concentration of lysyl-pyridinoline (deoxypyridinoline) cross-links in the bloood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033154 HP:0033155 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating L-alloisoleucine concentration Abnormally increased concentration of L-alloisoleucine in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033155 HP:0033156 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated urine L-alloisoleucine level Abnormally increased level of L-alloisoleucine in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033156 HP:0033157 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating 3-methylhistidine concentration Abnormal increase of the concentration of 3-methylhistidine in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033157 HP:0033158 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced respiratory ciliary beating frequency An abnormal reduction in the number of beats per unit time of the respiratory cilia. hp.json Dminished respiratory ciliary beat frequency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033158 HP:0033159 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced urinary inosine level Decreased level of inosine in urine. Inosine is a purine nucleoside in which hypoxanthine is attached to ribofuranose via a beta-N(9)-glycosidic bond. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033159 HP:0033160 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased urinary guanosine level Decreased level of guanosine in urine. Guanosine is a purine nucleoside in which guanine is attached to ribofuranose via a beta-N(9)-glycosidic bond. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033160 HP:0033161 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal urinary purine level Any deviation from the normal amount of a purine compound in the urine. Purines are aromatic heterocyclic compounds containing a purine moiety, which is formed a pyrimidine-ring ring fused to an imidazole ring. Two of the four deoxyribonucleotides (deoxyadenosine and deoxyguanosine) and two of the four ribonucleotides (adenosine, or AMP, and guanosine, or GMP) are purines. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033161 HP:0033162 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal urinary pyrimidine level Any deviation from the normal amount of a pyrimidine compound in the urine. Pyrimidines and pyrimidine derivatives are compounds containing a pyrimidne ring, which is a six-member aromatic heterocycle which consists of two nitrogen atoms (at positions 1 and 3) and four carbon atoms. The nucleotides cytosine, thymine and uracil are pyrimidines. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033162 HP:0033163 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth An increased number and/or abnormal type of bacteria in the small bowel. Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth has been defined as the presence of greater than one hundred thousand bacteria (i.e. colony-forming units, CFU) per mL of proximal jejunal aspiration. The normal value is ten thousand or few CFU/ml. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033163 HP:0033164 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal active colitis Focal active colitis (FAC) is characterized by focal crypt damage caused by neutrophils. FAC is characterized by an inflammatory infiltrate consisting of intraepithelial neutrophils and/or neutrophils invading the lumen of the criptae, with no other microscopic alteration of the colonic mucosa and, in particular, without the presence of signs of chronic inflammation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033164 HP:0033165 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Necrotizing enterocolitis Inflammation of the intestine leading to bacterial invasion causing cellular damage and death which causes necrosis of the colon and intestine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033165 HP:0033166 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent viral upper respiratory tract infections An increased susceptibility to viral upper respiratory tract infections as manifested by a history of recurrent viral upper respiratory tract infections (otitis, sinusitis, pharyngitis, tonsillitis). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033166 HP:0033167 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neutrophilic urticarial dermatosis A neutrophilic interstitial, perivascular and/or perieccrine infiltrate with leukocytoclasia. Notably, leukocytoclastic vasculitis is not present. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033167 HP:0033168 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced mevalonate kinase activity Abnormally reduced activity of mevalonate kinase, ,which is a key enzyme in the mevalonate biosynthetic pathway that leads to the synthesis of both cholesterol and nonsterol isoprenoids. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033168 HP:0033169 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced total lung capacity Abnormally reduced volume of air in the lungs upon the maximum effort of inspiration. hp.json Reduced TLC http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033169 HP:0033170 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal skinfold thickness measurement Any deviation from the normal range of a skinfold thickness, which quantifies the amount of subcutaneous fat when the skin is pinched by specialized calipers. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033170 HP:0033171 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal triceps skinfold thickness Any deviation from the normal range of the thickness of the tricpes skinfold, which quantifies the amount of subcutaneous fat when the skin is pinched by specialized calipers. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033171 HP:0033172 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased triceps skinfold thickness Increased thickness of the triceps skinfold, which is measured halfway down the back of the upper arm is increased. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033172 HP:0033173 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Milky appearance of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid Return of lavage fluid with a milky apperance due to the accumulation of a mixture of pulmonary surfactant, which is a lipoprotein complex, in the alveolar space. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033173 HP:0033174 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bloody bronchoalveolar lavage fluid Return of lavage fluid characteristically has a bloody apperance in pulmonary alveolar hemorrhage. This is due to admixture of blood, which typically increases with each consecutive lavage portion. Microscopically erythrocytes can be seen. After 24 to 48 h macrophages contain phagocytosed erythrocytes, indicating previous bleeding. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033174 HP:0033175 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating 5-oxoproline concentration Concentration of L-pyroglutamic acid in the blood is above the normal range. hp.json Elevated circulating L-pyroglutamic acid concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033175 HP:0033176 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Submandibular lymph node enlargement Increased size of the lymph nodes that are located beneath the mandible (lower jaw). hp.json Submandibular lymphadenopathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033176 HP:0033177 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating suberic acid concentration An increased concentration of suberic acid in the blood circulation. Suberic acid is an alpha,omega-dicarboxylic acid that is the 1,6-dicarboxy derivative of hexane. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033177 HP:0033178 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating interleukin 8 An increased concentration of interleukin-8 in the circulation. hp.json Increased serum IL-8|Increased serum interleukin 8|Increased serum interleukin-8 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033178 HP:0033179 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating aconitic acid concentration An increased concentration of aconitic acid in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033179 HP:0033180 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Torsion of appendix of testis The appendix testis or hydatid of Morgagni, is a vestigial remnant of the Müllerian duct located on the superior pole of the testicle between the testis and epididymis. Although this appendage has no vital function, it is present in 50% of males. Torsion of twisting of this vestigial remnant can be incredibly painful, but usually requires no medical intervention. hp.json Twisted vestigial remnant of the Muellerian duct http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033180 HP:0033181 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spinal epidural abscess Spinal epidural abscess (SEA) is caused by a suppurative infection in the epidural space. The mass effect ofthe abscess can compress and reduce blood flow to the spinal cord, conus medullaris, or cauda equina. Left untreated, the infection can lead to sensory loss,muscle weakness, visceral dysfunction, sepsis, and even death. Early diagnosis is essential to limit mor-bidity and neurologic injury. The classic triad of fever, axial pain, and neurological deficit occurs in as few as 13 percent of patients, highlighting the diagnosticchallenge associated with SEA. hp.json A severe pyogenic infection of the epidural space http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033181 HP:0033182 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating cathepsin D level An increase in concentration of cathepsin D in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033182 HP:0033183 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilobed right lung A developmental defect of pulmonary lobation characterized by the presence of only two lobes of the right lung. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033183 HP:0033184 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triggered by infection hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033184 HP:0033185 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triggered by EBV infection Applies to a sign or symptom that is provoked or brought about by infection by the Epstein-Barr virus. hp.json Triggered by Epstein Barr virus infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033185 HP:0033186 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Misalignment of the pulmonary veins The term is commonly used to describe a putative abnormal location of pulmonary vein branches adjacent to pulmonary arteries within the same adventitial sheath. However, evidence has been provided that the vessels in question are not pulmonary veins, however represent dilated bronchial veins. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033186 HP:0033187 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperimidodipeptiduria Elevated levels of proline-containing dipeptides in urine. hp.json Imidodipeptiduria http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033187 HP:0033188 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cystic acne A severe type of acne characterized by the formation of cysts enclosing a mixture of keratin and sebum. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033188 HP:0033189 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Radiculomegaly Tooth root length more than 2 SD above mean, or subjectively apparently increased tooth root length. hp.json Long dental root|Rhizomegaly|Root gigantism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033189 HP:0033190 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypertrichotic hyperpigmented patch A large nonpalpable spot of the skin over 1 cm in dimension with increased pigmentation and increased hair growth. hp.json Cutaneous hyperpigmentation with overlying hypertrichosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033190 HP:0033191 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating selenium concentration An increased concentration of selenium in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033191 HP:0033192 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating selenium concentration An abnormally reduced concentration of selenium in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033192 HP:0033193 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ballooning hepatocyte degeneration Swelling of the hepatocyte, rounding of its contour, and alteration of the cytoplasm, which takes on a reticulated, rarified, or flocculant quality. The cytoplasm of the ballooned hepatocytes often contains clumps of eosinophilic ropey material known as Mallory-Denk bodies (MDBs) or Mallory hyaline, which is composed of hyperphosphorylated misfolded intermediate filaments, ubiquitin, and ubiquitin-binding protein P62. hp.json Ballooning degeneration of hepatocytes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033193 HP:0033194 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Perioral erythema Erythema (Redness of the skin caused by hyperemia of the capillaries in the lower layers of the skin) localized to the region surrounding the mouth. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033194 HP:0033195 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Perianal erythema Erythema (Redness of the skin caused by hyperemia of the capillaries in the lower layers of the skin) localized to the region surrounding the anus. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033195 HP:0033196 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Portal inflammation Infiltration of portal fields by inflammatory cells. hp.json Hepatic portal inflammation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033196 HP:0033197 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hepatic lobular inflammation Infiltration of inflammatory cells in lobules of the liver. A focus of lobular inflammation can be defined as two or more inflammatory cells (neutrophils, lymphocytes and other mononuclear cells, eosinophils and microgranulomas) within the lobule present within the sinusoids or surrounding injured hepatocytes (ballooned or apoptotic hepatocytes). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033197 HP:0033198 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triggered by viral infection Applies to a sign or symptom that is provoked or brought about by infection by a virus. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033198 HP:0033199 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating interleukin 10 An elevation of the concentration of interleukin 10 in the blood circulation. hp.json Increased serum interleukin 10 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033199 HP:0033200 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triceps hyporeflexia Reduced intensity of the triceps tendon reflex. hp.json Hyporeflexia of triceps http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033200 HP:0033201 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Biceps hyporeflexia Reduced intensity of the biceps tendon reflex. hp.json Hyporeflexia of biceps http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033201 HP:0033202 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Brachioradialis hyporeflexia Reduced intensity of the brachioradialis tendon reflex. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033202 HP:0033203 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Brachioradialis hyperreflexia Increased intensity of the brachioradialis reflex. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033203 HP:0033204 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triceps hyperreflexia Increased intensity of the triceps reflex. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033204 HP:0033205 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Biceps hyperreflexia Increased intensity of the biceps reflex. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033205 HP:0033206 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperactive Achilles reflex Increased intensity of the Achilles reflex. hp.json Hyperactive ankle jerk reflex|Hyperactive ankle reflex http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033206 HP:0033207 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased proportion autoreactive unresponsive CD21-/low B cells Increased proportion relative to B-lymphocytes of a subset of B lymphocytes characterized by dim/low levels of CD21, i.e., CD21-/low, in flow cytometry, and additionally enriched in autoreactive clones as determined for instance by clonse showing rheumatoid factor (anti-IgG) reactivity and antibodies recognizing cytoplasmic and to a lesser extent nuclear structures. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033207 HP:0033208 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Alveolar capillary dysplasia A developmental defect of the alveolar airspace during cananicular lung development characterized by a decreased number of pulmonary capillaries located away from the alveolar epithelium, thickened alveolar septae, media hypertrophy of small pulmonary arteries and muscularization of distal arterioles, and in some cases lymphangiectasis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033208 HP:0033209 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acinar dysplasia Arrest of lung development in the pseudoglandular stage (weeks 8 to 16 of human gestation) resulting in small sized lungs, predominantly composed of bronchial and bronchiolar structures embedded in abundant loose mesenchyme that is poorly vascularized. Acinar structures are essentially absent, with no significant formation of saccules and no alveoli. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033209 HP:0033210 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital alveolar dysplasia Arrest of lung development in the cananicular stage (weeks 18 to 26 of human gestation) resulting in simplified acinar spaces, frequently with abundant intervening mesenchyme and no alveoli. In later arrest growth stages early saccular formations may be seen. May resemble the lobular maldevelopment often seen in alveolar capillary dysplasia/misaligment of the pulmonary veins without vein misalignment or marked hypertensive changes of the pulmonary arteries. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033210 HP:0033211 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased total iron binding capacity A reduction in the total-iron binding capacity, which measures how much serum iron is bound if an excess of radioactive iron is added. The latent (or free) iron binding capacity is the difference between the TIBC and the measured serum iron, corresponding to the transferrin not bound to iron, i.e., free iron binding capacity. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033211 HP:0033212 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal total iron binding capacity Any deviation from the normal total-iron binding capacity, which measures how much serum iron is bound if an excess of radioactive iron is added. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033212 HP:0033213 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated urine suberic acid level An increased in the level of suberic acid in the urine above the normal range. Suberic acid is an alpha,omega-dicarboxylic acid that is the 1,6-dicarboxy derivative of hexane. hp.json Elevated urine octanedioic acid level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033213 HP:0033214 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent viral pneumonia Increased susceptibility to viral pneumonia, as manifested by recurrent episodes of viral pneumonias. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033214 HP:0033215 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Obliterative abnormality of the renal glomerulus hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033215 HP:0033216 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular hyalinosis Accumulation of amorphous, eosinophilic, glassy, periodic acid-Schiff (PAS)-positive, silver-negative material in the glomerulus. Distribution can include vascular pole, perihilar, tip or neither tip, perihilar or vascular. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033216 HP:0033217 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Perihilar glomerular hyalinosis Accumulation of amorphous, eosinophilic, glassy, periodic acid-Schiff (PAS)-positive, silver-negative material in the glomerulus at the vascular pole/perihilum. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033217 HP:0033218 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular hyalinosis at the tubular pole Accumulation of amorphous, eosinophilic, glassy, periodic acid-Schiff (PAS)-positive, silver-negative material in the glomerulus at the tip/tubular pole. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033218 HP:0033219 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular hyalinosis away from the vascular and tubular poles Accumulation of amorphous, eosinophilic, glassy, periodic acid-Schiff (PAS)-positive, silver-negative material in the glomerulus at neither tip nor perihilar/vascular poles. Both the vascular and the tubular pole are present in the glomerular cross section. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033219 HP:0033220 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 2-ethylhydracylic aciduria An increased concentration of 2-ethylhydracylic acid in the urine. hp.json Elevated urinary 2-ethylhydracylic acid|Elevated urinary 2-methylbutyrylglycine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033220 HP:0033221 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased CD4:CD8 ratio An abnormal elevation of the relative proportion of CD4+ to CD8+ T cells. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033221 HP:0033222 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased CD4:CD8 ratio An abnormal reduction of the relative proportion of CD4+ to CD8+ T cells. hp.json Inverted CD4/CD8 ratio|Inverted CD4:CD8 ratio http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033222 HP:0033223 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal glomerular parietal epithelial cell morphology Any structural abnormality of the parietal epithelial cells that line the inside of Bowman's capsule and form an inconspicuous sheet of flat epithelial cells in continuity with the proximal tubular epithelial cells at the urinary pole and with the podocytes at the vascular pole. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033223 HP:0033224 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular parietal epithelial cell hyperplasia Increased number of parietal epithelial cells lining Bowman's capsule. Hyperplasia leads to the cells being present in 2 or more layers, often with crowding and multilayering. hp.json Hyperplasia of the glomerular parietal epithelial cell http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033224 HP:0033225 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular parietal epithelial cell hypertrophy An abnormality of the glomerular parietal epithelial cells characterized by (1) Increased parietal epithelial cell size, with or without cytoplasmic protein droplets; or (2) enlarged nuclei with prominent nucleoli. Both features can be present hp.json Hypertrophy of the glomerular parietal epithelial cell http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033225 HP:0033226 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bowman capsular hyaline drops An insudative accumulation of amorphous, eosinophilic, periodic acid-Schiff (PAS)-positive, silver-negative material protruding from Bowman's capsule into the urinary space. Although not always evident by light microscopy, this material is located between Bowman's capsule and the parietal epithelial cells, in some cases associated with newly formed matrix material. hp.json Capsular hyaline drops within Bowman's capsule http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033226 HP:0033227 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular synechial adhesion An area of basement membrane continuity between the glomerular tuft and Bowman's capsule, without intervening crescent and not adjacent to an area of segmental sclerosis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033227 HP:0033228 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triceps areflexia Inability to elicit triceps tendon reflex. hp.json Areflexia of triceps http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033228 HP:0033229 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Brachioradialis areflexia Inability to elicit brachioradialis tendon reflex. hp.json Areflexia of brachioradialis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033229 HP:0033230 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Biceps areflexia Inability to elicit biceps tendon reflex. hp.json Areflexia of biceps http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033230 HP:0033231 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal glomerular mesangial cellularity Abnormal number of its constituent cells of the mesangium of the glomerulus of the kidney. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033231 HP:0033232 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal glomerular mesangial matrix morphology Any structural anomaly of the glomerular matrix. Mesangial cells generate and embed in their own extracellular matrix. The mesangial matrix is different in composition from the glomerular basement membrane. Its constituents are type IV collagen (but only the alpha1 and alpha2 chains); type V collagen; laminin A, B1, and B2; and considerable amounts of fibronectin, heparan sulfate and chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans, entactin, and nidogen. Furthermore, small amounts of the proteoglycans decorin and biglycan are found in the mesangial matrix. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033232 HP:0033233 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paramesangial deposits Mesangial immune deposit located adjacent to the paramesangial glomerular basement membrane. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033233 HP:0033234 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mesangial hyaline deposition Extracellular mesangial accumulation of moderately electron-dense, generally homogenous, amorphous-appearing extracellular material. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033234 HP:0033235 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Difficulty descending stairs Reduced ability to desscend stairs. hp.json Difficulty walking down stairs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033235 HP:0033236 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cognitive fatigue A failure to sustain attention that requires self-motivation to optimize performance. hp.json Central fatigue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033236 HP:0033237 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Visceral epithelial cell detachment Detachment of visceral epithelial cells (podocytes) from underlying glomerular basement membrane with intervening new loose basement membrane material (pale on Hematoxylin and eosin, periodic acid-Shiff, trichrome, or silver stain) forming a so-called 'halo'. hp.json Detachment of visceral epithelial cells|Podocyte detachment http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033237 HP:0033238 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Podocyte microvillous transformation Cytoplasmic projections into the urinary space from the luminal side of the podocyte. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033238 HP:0033239 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Visceral epithelial cell capping Layer of hypertrophied visceral epithelial cells overlying a sclerosed segment of the tuft of the glomerulus. hp.json Podocyte cap http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033239 HP:0033240 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated RV/TLC ratio An increase in the ratio of residual volume (RV) to total lung capacity (TLC) on pulmonary function testing. RV is the amount of air remaining aftermaximal expiration and TLC is the total amount of air in theungs at full inspiration. These volumes cannot be determined by spirometry, but can be measured by inert gas dilution, nitrogen washout, and (3) body plethysmography. An elevated RV/TLC can be interpreted as a sign of air trapping and hyperinflation. hp.json Hyperinflation on pulmonary function test|Overinflation on pulmonary function test http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033240 HP:0033241 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polyalveolar lobe An elevation of the total count of alveoli as determined by microscopic point-counting of randomly taken lung sections, not secondary to abnormalities in number, size and structure of the airways. In polyaveolar lobe, the number of alveoli is generally increased three to fivefold. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033241 HP:0033242 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Horseshoe lung A horseshoe lung is an uncommon congenital abnormality caused by the partial fusion of the bases of both lungs behind the pericardial sac. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033242 HP:0033243 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary necrosis Cellular death affecting one or more parts of the lung. Necrosis is caused by diverse external and internal factors which result in the unregulated digestion of cell components. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033243 HP:0033244 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glycogen accumulation in pulmonary interstitial cells Accumulation of immature interstitial cells containing abundant cytoplasmic glycogen defined by periodic acid-Schiff (PAS) positive cells. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033244 HP:0033245 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal alveolar type II pneumocyte morphology Any structural abnormality of alveolar type 2 (ATII) cells. hp.json Abnormal alveolar epithelial type II cell morphology|Abnormal pulmonary type II cell morphology|Abnormal type II pneumocyte morphology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033245 HP:0033246 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Type II pneumocyte hypertrophy Increase in size of type II pneumocytes. hp.json Hypertrophic alveolar type II cells|Hypertrophic alveolar type II pneumocytes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033246 HP:0033247 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary amyloidosis Extracellular deposition in lung tissue of a proteinaceous material that, when stained with Congo red, demonstrates apple-green birefringence under polarized light and that has a distinct color when stained with sulfated Alcian blue. Viewed with electron microscopy, the amyloid deposits are seen to be composed of a beta-sheet fibrillar material. These nonbranching fibrils have a diameter of 7.5 to 10 nm and are the result of protein misfolding. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033247 HP:0033248 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple pulmonary interstitial hyalinized nodules Fibrosing nodules, consisting of either unilateral or bilateral central whorled deposits of lamellar collagen hyalin. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033248 HP:0033249 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal substantia nigra T2 hyperintensity Hyperintense lesion in the substantia nigra on magnetic resonance T2 imaging. hp.json Focal substantia nigra T2 hyperintense lesion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033249 HP:0033250 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nailfold capillary tortuosity An increased number of turns of the blood vessels of the nailfold with a charactereistic winded or twisted appearance of the blood vessels. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033250 HP:0033251 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated residual volume Increase in the amount of air remaining in a person's lungs after full exhalation. hp.json Elevated RV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033251 HP:0033252 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Palmar hyperlinearity Exaggerated skin markings (dermatoglyphics) on the palms of the hand. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033252 HP:0033253 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced circulating interferon gamma A reduction in the concentration of interferon gamma measured in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033253 HP:0033254 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anorectal stricture Narrowing of the anorectum associated with inflammation or scar tissue. hp.json Stricture of the anorectum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033254 HP:0033255 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital lobar overinflation A congenital malformation characterized by an overdistended segment of lung, affecting an party of a lobe or the entire one. It results in progressive overinflation of one or more lobes. hp.json Congenital lobar emphysema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033255 HP:0033256 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pancolitis Inflammation of the entire colon. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033256 HP:0033257 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed ability to walk with support A failure to achieve the ability to walk with support (cruise) at an appropriate developmental stage. hp.json Delayed ability to cruise http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033257 HP:0033258 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP) is a sudden, unexpected, witnessed or unwitnessed, non-traumatic and non-drowning death, occurring in benign circumstances, in an individual with epilepsy, with or without evidence for a seizure and excluding documented status epilepticus, in which postmortem examination has not revealed a cause of death. hp.json SUDEP http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033258 HP:0033259 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Non-motor seizure A seizure with clinical manifestation but without motor signs (other than possible behavior arrest) as its initial clinical manifestation. The electrographic onset may be generalized, focal, or unknown. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033259 HP:0033260 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Livedo racemosa Livedo racemosa describes a reddish-blue mottling of the skin in an irregular, reticular pattern. It differs from the more common livedo reticularis by its shape. Livedo racemosa consists of broken circular segments resulting in a seemingly larger pattern, as opposed to the fine, regular, complete network of livedo reticularis. Livedo racemosa results from permanent impairment of peripheral blood flow and, unlike livedo reticularis, it persists on warming. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033260 HP:0033261 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal artery aneurysm Increase in diameter of a segment of the renal artery that can be defined as a focal, isolated dilatation of all three layers of the arterial wall over 1.5 times the diameter of the disease-free proximal adjacent arterial segment. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033261 HP:0033262 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Transphyseal fracture of the distal humerus A fracture through the distal humeral physis that separates the entire distal humeral epiphysis from the metaphysis. hp.json Transphyseal distal humerus fracture http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033262 HP:0033263 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent platelet dense granules Lack of platelet dense granules, a type of platelet organelles. hp.json Absent platelet dense bodies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033263 HP:0033264 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged platelet dense granules Increased size of platelet dense granules. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033264 HP:0033265 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Podocyte myelin figures Lamellated intracytoplasmic lipid inclusions within podocytes. hp.json Podocyte myelin inclusions http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033265 HP:0033266 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular pseudocrescent Visceral epithelial cell hyperplasia with resulting cellular crowding of the the urinary space. In contrast with true crescents, these proliferations lack inflammatory cells and fibrin. The cells are typically plump (not spindle-shaped) and often vacuolated, and Bowman's capsule is usually intact. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033266 HP:0033267 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal glomerular capillary lumen morphology Abnormal structural characteristics of the interior space of the capillary of the renal glomerulus. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033267 HP:0033268 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deflation of the glomerular tuft Wrinkling and folding of the capillaries without epithelial cell (podocyte) hyperplasia (formerly called ischemic type of collapse) involving o 80% of the glomerular tuft. The wrinkling is generally made by small regular folds of the glomerular basement membrane. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033268 HP:0033269 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular capillary collapse Collapse is generally accompanied by other descriptors such as hypertrophy and hyperplasia of overlying glomerular epithelial cells, halo, protein droplets in podocytes and glomerular parietal epithelial cells (PECs). hp.json Collapse of glomerular capillary walls http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033269 HP:0033270 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular capillary congestion Global distention of glomerular capillaries with intraluminal intact red blood cells. hp.json Glomerular congestion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033270 HP:0033271 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular capillary microaneurysm Glomerular capillary dilatation due to loosening/detachment of the glomerular basement membrane (GBM) from its anchoring points, usually in the context of mesangiolysis or nodular glomerulosclerosis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033271 HP:0033272 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal glomerular endothelial cell morphology An abnormal structure of the glomerular endothelial cells, which are highly specialized cells with fenestrae and a charged luminal glycocalyx layer that contribute to the filtration barrier. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033272 HP:0033273 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Loss of glomerular endothelial cell fenestration Loss of round to oval discontinuities normally present in the glomerular capillary endothelial cell cytoplasm. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033273 HP:0033274 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular endotheliosis Enlargement of glomerular endothelial cells by cytoplasmic swelling with resulting partial or complete occlusion of the lumen. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033274 HP:0033275 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular endothelial tubuloreticular inclusion Inter-anastomosing tubular structures located within cisternae of endoplasmic reticulum, most often within endothelial cells and associated with exposure to interferon. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033275 HP:0033276 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Glomerular endocapillary hypercellularity hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033276 HP:0033277 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular fibrinoid necrosis Fibrin associated with glomerular basement membrane disruption and/or lysis of the mesangial matrix; this lesion does not require the presence of karyorrhexis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033277 HP:0033278 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced CD95-induced lymphocyte apoptosis Reduced amount of programmed cell death in peripheral blood lymphocytes following exposure to CD95 (APO-1/Fas), which is a member of the death receptor family, a subfamily of the TNF-R superfamily. Crosslinking of CD95 with its natural ligand CD95L (CD178) or with agonistic antibodies such as anti-APO-1 induces apoptosis in sensitive cells. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033278 HP:0033279 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enterocutaneous fistula An abnormal connection (fistula) between the intra-abdominal intestinal tract and the skin. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033279 HP:0033280 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paratracheal lymphadenopathy Enlargement of lymph nodes surrounding the trachea. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033280 HP:0033281 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Circulating nucleated red blood cells The presence of nucleated red blood cells in the peripheral blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033281 HP:0033282 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal glomerular basement membrane morphology Any abnormal sttructure of the glomerular basement membrane. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033282 HP:0033283 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Segmentally thickened glomerular basement membrane Prominent glomerular basement membrane (GBM) reflecting a segmental and increase in thickness (subjective estimate) with no evidence of electron dense deposits by EM. Thickening is measured from endothelial to visceral epithelial plasma membrane and mainly attributable to an increase in thickness of the lamina densa, generally to an overall thickness more than 2 standard deviations greater than that of the normal mean GBM thickness for health age- and sex matched individuals. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033283 HP:0033284 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diffusely thickened glomerular basement membrane Prominent glomerular basement membrane (GBM) reflecting an diffuse and relativly uniform increase in thickness (subjective estimate) with no evidence of electron dense deposits by EM. Thickening is measured from endothelial to visceral epithelial plasma membrane and mainly attributable to an increase in thickness of the lamina densa, generally to an overall thickness more than 2 standard deviations greater than that of the normal mean GBM thickness for health age- and sex matched individuals. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033284 HP:0033285 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thickened glomerular basement membranes with no electron dense deposits Prominent glomerular basement membrane (GBM) reflecting an increase in thickness (subjective estimate) with no evidence of electron dense deposits by electron microscopy. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033285 HP:0033286 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thickened glomerular basement membranes with electron dense deposits hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033286 HP:0033287 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular basement membrane lucencies Lucent zones within the glomerular basement membranes. May reflect remote/resolved deposits. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033287 HP:0033288 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular basement membrane spikes hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033288 HP:0033289 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular basement membrane wrinkling Irregular folding of the glomerular basement membrane with an intact lamina densa. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033289 HP:0033290 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular subendothelial widening Expansion of the space between the glomerular endothelium and lamina densa by electron-lucent material. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033290 HP:0033291 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular karyhorrhectic debris Apoptotic, pyknotic, and fragmented nuclei within the glomerulus. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033291 HP:0033292 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular fibrin thrombus An aggregate of coagulated blood containing fibrin, with or without entrapped cellular elements, within a glomerular capillary lumen. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033292 HP:0033293 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular hyaline pseudothrombus Intracapillary amorphous, eosinophilic material consisting of immune deposits. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033293 HP:0033294 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular lipoprotein thrombus Intracapillary silver-positive material that is finely vacuolated and laminated, and stains with oil red O on frozen sections. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033294 HP:0033295 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mesangial Immune complex deposition Extracellular meangial accumulation of finely granular material corresponding to immunoglobulin and/or complement by immunofluorescence/immunohistochemistry; most typically electron-dense although this may decrease with resorption of the deposit. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033295 HP:0033296 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Binucleated visceral epithelial cells Visceral epithelial cells with 2 nuclei. Can be observed on light or ultrastructral microscopy. hp.json Binucleated podocytes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033296 HP:0033297 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multinucleated visceral epithelial cells Visceral epithelial cells with more than two nuclei. Can be observed on light or ultrastructral microscopy. hp.json Multinucleated podocytes|Podocyte multinucleation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033297 HP:0033298 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating complement factor H related protein 1 concentration A deviation from the normal concentration in blood of factor H-related protein 1 (FHR-1) hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033298 HP:0033299 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced circulating complement factor H related protein 1 concentration Decreased level of circulating complement factor H related protein 1 concentration in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033299 HP:0033300 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating complement factor H related protein 1 concentration Elevated level of circulating complement factor H related protein 1 concentration in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033300 HP:0033301 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating 1-methylhistidine concentration An abnormally increased level of 1-methylhistidine in the blood circulation. 1-methylhistidine is a derivative of L-histidine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033301 HP:0033302 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating 4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid concentration An abnormally increased concentration of 4-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033302 HP:0033303 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated urinary monocarboxylic acid level Abnormally increased amount of a monocarboxylic acid in the urine. Monocarboxylic acids are molecules with one COOH functional group. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033303 HP:0033304 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated urine 4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid level Increased amount of 4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033304 HP:0033305 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating fetuin A concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of fetuin A in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033305 HP:0033306 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating fetuin A concentration A reduction below normal of fetuin A in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033306 HP:0033307 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating fetuin A concentration An elevation above normal of fetuin A in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033307 HP:0033308 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patellar overgrowth Excessive growth of the kneecap (patella). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033308 HP:0033309 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ileoileal intussusception A type of intussusception of the small intestine in which one part of the ileum invaginates (telescopes) into another part of the ileum. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033309 HP:0033310 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osmotic diarrhea Osmotic diarrhea results from the presence of osmotically active, poorly absorbed solutes in the bowel lumen that inhibit normal water and electrolyte absorption. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033310 HP:0033311 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abdominal aortic dissection A tear in the intimal layer of the abdominal aorta causing a separation between the intima and the medial layers. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033311 HP:0033312 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal Bowman space morphology Structural anomaly located in Bowman's space, which represents the beginning of the urinary space and is contiguous with the proximal convoluted tubule of the nephron. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033312 HP:0033313 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Urinary space collagenization Acellular collagenous matrix within Bowman's space, not associated with extracapillary hypercellularity or necrosis, associated with sclerosis or deflation of the tuft. hp.json Collagenization of the urinary space http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033313 HP:0033314 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Visceral epithelial cell hyperplasia Increased number of visceral epithelial cells (2 or more layers), often with crowding and multilayering, but without continuity with the parietal epithelium. hp.json Hyperplasia of visceral epithelial cells|Podocyte hyperplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033314 HP:0033315 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Visceral epithelial hyaline droplets Round to ovoid, Periodic acid-Schiff (PAS)-positive, fuchsinophilic cytoplasmic inclusions within visceral epithelial cells. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033315 HP:0033316 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular crescent formation Glomerular crescent refers hyperplastic lesions involving 10% or more of the circumference of Bowman's capsule. Crescents can be composed of a variable mixture of epithelial/leukocyte hypercellularity, fibrous matrix, and fibrin. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033316 HP:0033317 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cellular crescent A type of glomerular crescent characterized by extracapillary hypercellularity of greater than two cell layers and involving more than 10% of the capsular circumference, composed of greater than 75% cells with or without fibrin, and less than 25% fibrous matrix. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033317 HP:0033318 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fibrocellular crescent A type of glomerular crescent characterized by extracapillary hypercellularity of more than 2 cell layers and involving over 10% of the capsular circumference, composed of 25% to 75% cells with or without fibrin, and the remainder fibrous matrix. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033318 HP:0033319 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fibrous crescent A type of glomerular crescent characterized by extracapillary fibrosis composed of greater than 75% matrix and of less than 25% cells with or without fibrin, usually associated with disruption of Bowman's capsule and involving over 10% of the capsular circumference. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033319 HP:0033320 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mesangial cell loss Loss of mesangial cells segmentally or globally. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033320 HP:0033321 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular obsolescence Globally sclerotic glomeruli are that are small and without hyalinosis and may appear with collapse of the tuft with collagenization of the urinary space. Bowman's capsule is completely or partially absent and there is no periglomerular fibrosis and glomerular size is decreased by more than 50% compared to all other glomeruli in the same biopsy. Obsolescent glomeruli may appear to be receding into the interstitium. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033321 HP:0033322 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular capillary wall duplication without cellular interposition Double contouring of the original glomerular basement membrane (GBM)/additional layer(s) of overlying basement membrane matrix, with or without endocapillary hypercellularity and no evidence of interposed migrated cells (mesangial, endothelial, monocytes) between the layers of original GBM and de novo GBM. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033322 HP:0033323 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular capillary wall duplication with cellular interposition Double contouring of the original glomerular basement membrane (GBM)/additional layer(s) of overlying basement membrane matrix with interposed migrated cells (mesangial, endothelial, monocytes) between the layers of original GBM and de novo GBM. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033323 HP:0033324 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating homovanillic acid concentration Increased concentration of homovanillic acid in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033324 HP:0033325 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating sebacic acid concentration Increased concentration of sebacic acid in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033325 HP:0033326 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating hydroxyphenlyllactic acid concentration An increased concentration of 4-hydroxyphenlyllactic acid in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033326 HP:0033327 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nail psoriasis Psoriatic nail abnormality characterized by the presence of neutrophils in the nail bed epithelium, hyperkeratosis with parakeratosis, presence of exudates on the corneal epithelium, focal hypogranulosis and psoriasiform hyperplasia of the nail bed. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033327 HP:0033328 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Type II pneumocyte hyperplasia Enlargement of type II pneumocytes characterized by qualitative morphologic alterations, including cuboidal shapes, increased nucleocytoplasmic ratio, enlarged nuclei, prominent nucleoli, and various alterations in their nuclear chromatin. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033328 HP:0033329 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal postural reflex Anomaly of the physiological response to maintain the body's posture when movement and position is altered. hp.json Abnormal postural reaction http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033329 HP:0033330 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired neck-righting reflex Abnormal neck-righting response, which is said to be a physiological response when a child is placed flat on his or her back and the head is turned 90 degrees to the right or the left. With a normal neck-righting response, there follows a reflected torsion of the vertebral column in the same direction as the induced rotation of the neck. That is, the whole body follows the direction in which the head was turned. The response is present from birth to the age of five years. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033330 HP:0033331 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acute phase response Presence of one or more manifestations of the acute phase response. Acute phase proteins (APP) are blood proteins primarily synthesized by hepatocytes as part of the acute phase response (APR). The APR is part of the early-defense or innate immune system, which is triggered by different stimuli including trauma, infection, stress, neoplasia, and inflammation. The APR results in a complex systemic reaction with the goal of reestablishing homeostasis and promoting healing. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033331 HP:0033332 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating amyloid A An increased concentration of serum amyloid A in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033332 HP:0033333 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Jaw contracture Limitation of motion of the jaw due to structural changes in a muscle such as the massseter responsible for jaw movement. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033333 HP:0033334 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal embryonic development An anomaly in the development of the embryo, that is, of the early developmental stage of development that follows the fertilization of an egg by sperm. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033334 HP:0033335 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal preimplantation embryonic development An anomaly in the development of the embryo in a stage prior to implantation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033335 HP:0033336 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Zygotic cleavage failure Failure of a fertilized oocyte to undergo the first round of cell division. hp.json Failure of zygotic cell division http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033336 HP:0033337 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal gametogenesis An anomaly in the process by a a haploid cell is formed from a diploid cells through meiosis. In males, diploid spermatogonia produce two haploid cells (secondary spermatocytes) in meiosis I and four haploid spermatids in meiosis II. In females, primordial germ cells under meiosis II before birth to form primary oocytes. Once puberty cell begins, these cells form secondary oocytes through meiosis II. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033337 HP:0033338 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal female meiosis Anomalous oocyte meiosis hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033338 HP:0033339 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating inosine concentration An increased concentration of inosine in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033339 HP:0033340 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating guanosine concentration Increased concentration of guanosine in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033340 HP:0033341 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating sitosterol concentration An increased concentration of beta-sitosterol in the blood circulation. hp.json Elevated circulating beta-sitosterol concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033341 HP:0033342 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-aquaporin 4 antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the serum that react against aquaporin-4. hp.json Anti-AQP4 antibody positivity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033342 HP:0033343 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mucoid diarrhea Passage of an increased number of stools containing mucus, a thick fluid substance secreted by mucous membranes. hp.json Mucous diarrhoea|Mucous diarrhea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033343 HP:0033344 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pleural cobblestoning A pleural cobblestone appearance characterized by irregular bumps surrounded by depressed lines in open lung biopsy. Caused by underlying scarring causing retraction of the interlobular septa where they insert on the pleura. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033344 HP:0033345 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neuralgia Pain (An unpleasant sensory and emotional experience) along the course of a nerve. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033345 HP:0033346 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Psychic epileptic aura Aura with affective, mnemonic or composite perceptual phenomena including illusory or composite hallucinatory events. hp.json Psychic aura http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033346 HP:0033347 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cognitive epileptic aura A purely subjective manifestation of an epileptic seizure pertaining to altered cognition. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033347 HP:0033348 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Epileptic aura An epileptic aura is a purely subjective clinical manifestation of an epileptic seizure. If an epileptic aura is not followed by loss of awareness or propagation to a bilateral tonic-clonic seizure then it is a type of focal aware non-motor seizure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033348 HP:0033349 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Seizure cluster A fourfold or greater increase of usual seizure frequency within a 3-day period, where the patient demonstrates full recovery between seizure events within the cluster. The seizure cluster should be recognisable by the primary clinician, carer or patient. hp.json Acute repetitive seizures|Crescendo seizures|Cyclical seizures|Recurrent seizures|Seizure flurries|Serial seizures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033349 HP:0033350 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated forced expiratory volume in one second An increase in the amount of air a person can forcefully expel in one second, compared to some standard or previous measure of same subject. hp.json Elevated FEV1 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033350 HP:0033351 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Candida esophagitis Candida infections of the esophagus are considered opportunistic infections and are seen most commonly in immunosuppressed patients, the most common symptoms being dysphagia, odynophagia, and retrosternal pain. hp.json Esophageal candidiasis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033351 HP:0033352 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary hypertensive crisis Pulmonary hypertensive crisis involves sudden and potentially lethal increases in PAP and PVR that cause acute rise in right atrial and right ventricular end-diastolic pressure accompanied by low cardiac output. hp.json Pulmonary arterial hypertension crisis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033352 HP:0033353 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal blood vessel morphology Any structural anomaly of a blood vessel (artery, arteriole, capillary, venule, or vein). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033353 HP:0033354 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal urine metabolite level Any deviation from the normal concentration of a metabolite in urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033354 HP:0033355 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urine deoxypyridinoline level An increased level of deoxypyridinoline in the urine. Deoxypyridinoline is a crosslink product of collagen molecules found in bone and excreted in urine during bone degradation, has been described as a marker of bone turnover. hp.json Elevated urinary DPD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033355 HP:0033356 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating o-phosphoserine concentration An abnormally increased level of o-phosphoserine in the blood circulation. o-phosphoserine is a derivative of serine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033356 HP:0033357 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limited head rotation Reduced range of motion turning the head side to side. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033357 HP:0033358 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal urine osmolality A deviation from the normal range of concentration of particles in urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033358 HP:0033359 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperosthenuria An abnormally high urinary specific gravity, i.e., increased concentration of solutes in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033359 HP:0033360 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired ability to shift attention A behavioral abnormality whereby a person is unable to move freely from one situation, activity or aspect of aa problem to another as circumstances demand. Key aspects of shifting include the ability to make transitions, problem solve flexibly, switch or alternate attention, and change focus from one mind-set or topic to another. Mild deficits in the ability to shift compromise the efficiency of problem solving, whereas more severe difficulties are reflected in perseverative behaviors. Sometimes this is described as being rigid or inflexible. hp.json Impaired task shifting http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033360 HP:0033361 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nasal ulcer An open sore of the nasal mucosa. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033361 HP:0033362 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent coughing spasms Repeated occurrence of episodes of coughing, with each episode consisting of at least five minutes of continuous coughing. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033362 HP:0033363 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyaline membranes Hyaline membranes are homogeneous eosinophilic material composed of cellular debris, plasma proteins, and surfactant plastered against alveolar ducts and alveolar walls. The hyaline membranes are deposited along the walls of the alveoli, where gas exchange typically occurs, thereby making gas exchange difficult. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033363 HP:0033364 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lipoid pneumonia A specific form of lung inflammation that results from accumulation of lipids in the alveoli. Lipoid pneumonia can be either exogenous or endogenous in cause based on the source of the lipid. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033364 HP:0033365 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Endogenous lipoid pneumonia A type of lipoid pneumonia in which the source of the lipids is the body itself. When an airway is obstructed, it is often the case that distal to the obstruction, lipid-laden macrophages and giant cells fill the lumen of the disconnected airspace. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033365 HP:0033366 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Exogenous lipoid pneumonia A type of lipoid pneumonia in which the source of the lipids is external to the body. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033366 HP:0033367 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Orthodeoxia Low level of blood oxygen induced by changing from a recumbent to an upright position. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033367 HP:0033368 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Platypnea A type of dyspnea that occurs when the affected person changes from a recumbent to an upright position. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033368 HP:0033369 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cavitating leukodystrophy A type of leukodystrophy characterized by multiple small cavitations typically in the periventricular and deep cerebral white matter. The cavitations are visible as a central cavity with cerebrospinal fluid-like signal intensity. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033369 HP:0033370 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bronchial telangiectasia Telangiectasias (small dilated blood vessels located near the surface of the skin or mucous membranes) located in the trachoebronchial system. hp.json Endobronchial telangiectasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033370 HP:0033371 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bronchocentric granulomatosis Granulomatous inflammation that surrounds the bronchi and bronchioles, replacing bronchial walls and mucosa. In bronchocentric granulomatosis, the lumen of the airway contains necrotic debris, and palisaded histiocytes surround the lumen. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033371 HP:0033372 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal KCO Any deviation from the normal range of KCO. The KCO is a measurement of the rate constant for alveolar uptake of CO during breath-holding in the single breath measurement of DLCO at full inflation. The DLCO is derived as the product of the KCO and the single breath alveolar volume (VA) divided by PB-PH2O. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033372 HP:0033373 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased KCO Increased diffusion capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (CO) rate constant (efficiency index). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033373 HP:0033374 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased KCO Decreased diffusion capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (CO) rate constant (efficiency index). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033374 HP:0033375 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anthracosis Anthracosis is the deposition of black carbon pigment. It is commonly seen in perihilar lymph nodes as well as within lung parenchyma. There can be prominent storiforming (i.e., spiral patterning) of histiocytes, to such an extent as to mimic a neoplastic lesion histologically. Anthracosis is a common finding in smokers and polluted city dwellers. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033375 HP:0033376 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Alveolar septal thickening Increased width of the alveolar septum, which is the structure that separates neighboring alveoli. This finding can be appreciated on histology. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033376 HP:0033377 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased airway neuroendocrine cells Presence of increased numbers of bombesin-immuno-positive neuroendocrine cells (NECs) within distal airways. There are no formal criteria for an increase (which is also dependend on the sensitivity of the staining method), findings of neuroendocrine cells in at least 70% of bronchioles by lung biopsy and at least 10% NECs in an individual airway are consistent with the diagnosis of Neuroendocrine cell hyperplasia of infancy in the appropriate clinical setting. Increases are also seen in other clicnial settings. Neuroendocrine neoplasms of the lung encompass NE tumors (NETs), which split into typical and atypical carcinoids, and NE carcinomas (NECs). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033377 HP:0033378 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased airway neuroepithelial bodies Presence of increased numbers of bombesin-immuno-positive neuroendocrine cell cluster (neuroepithelial bodies) in the alveolar ducts. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033378 HP:0033379 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral superior vena cava The presence of a left and a right superior vena cava. hp.json Bilateral SVC http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033379 HP:0033380 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nasal chondritis Inflammation of the cartilage of the nose. hp.json Nose chondritis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033380 HP:0033381 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating stearoylcarnitine concentration Abnormally increased concentration of O-stearoylcarnitine in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033381 HP:0033382 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating palmitoylcarnitine concentration Abnormally increased concentration of palmitoylcarnitine in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033382 HP:0033383 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased compound muscle action potential amplitude Reduced level of the compound muscle action potential (CMAP), which is recorded following electrical stimulation of a nerve from surface electrodes overlying a muscle supplied by that nerve. hp.json Decreased CMAP amplitude http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033383 HP:0033384 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated urinary collagen degradation products Increased level in the urine of a metabolite that results from collagen degradation, e.g., a fragment of a collagen produced by a collagenase or serine protease. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033384 HP:0033385 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated urine pyridinoline level An increased amount of pyridinoline in the urine. hp.json Elevated urine hydroxylysyl-pyridinoline level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033385 HP:0033386 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating collagen degradation product concentration Abnormal concentration in the blood circulation of a metabolite that results from collagen degradation, e.g., a fragment of a collagen produced by a collagenase or serine protease. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033386 HP:0033387 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating pyridinoline concentration An increased concentration of hydroxylysyl-pyridinoline (pyridinoline) in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033387 HP:0033388 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal bronchial artery morphology Any structural abnormality of a bronchial artery. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033388 HP:0033389 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bronchopulmonary anastomosis Abnormal arterial anastomosis (connection) between bronchial and pulmonary arteries. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033389 HP:0033390 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bronchial artery dilatation Increased caliber of a bronchial artery, which can be defined as a bronchial artery diameter that exceeds 2 mm. hp.json Bronchial artery enlargement|Dilatation of a bronchial artery http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033390 HP:0033391 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bronchial artery hypertrophy Increase in the volume of bronchial artery wall due to the enlargement of its component cells. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033391 HP:0033392 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Perivascular pre-capillary pulmonary artery inflammation Inflammatory cell infiltration surrounding precapillary pulmonary arteries (arterioles; 20-70 micrometer). hp.json Perivascular inflammation of arterioles in the pulmonary circulation|Perivascular inflammation of pre-capillary pulmonary arteries http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033392 HP:0033393 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregularly shaped sperm tail Irregular or changing caliber (diameter) along the tail of the sperm. hp.json Sperm flagella with irregular calibre|Sperm flagella with irregular caliber http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033393 HP:0033394 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-carbonic anhydrase II antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the serum that react against carbonic anhydrase II. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033394 HP:0033395 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Antilactoferrin antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the serum that react against lactoferrin. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033395 HP:0033396 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular extracapillary fibrin Presence of ropey, eosinophilic material (brght red on Trichrome staining) consistent with extracapillary fibrin outside of capillary lumina. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033396 HP:0033397 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bowman-space proteinaceous debris The presence of eosinophilic Periodic Acid Schiff (PAS)-positive cell free, protein-derived material occupying Bowman's space. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033397 HP:0033398 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pleural plaque Deposits of hyalinized collagen fibres in the parietal pleura (preferentially pleura adjacent to ribs, particularly the sixth through ninth ribs). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033398 HP:0033399 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Persistent fever Fever that persists longer than expected for an acute infectious disease. No precise threshold exists, and the clinical interpretation of fever is context-dependent, but as a rule of thumb, this term refers to fever that persists longer than 2-3 weeks. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033399 HP:0033400 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acute abdomen A sudden onset of abdominal pain with associated nausea or vomiting. The acute abdomen may be caused by an infection, inflammation, vascular occlusion, or obstruction. hp.json Acute abdominal pain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033400 HP:0033401 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tissue ischemia Ischemia is defined as a restriction of arterial blood supply to a tissue associated with insufficient oxygenation to support the metabolis requirements of the tissue. Depending on the involved tissues, clinical manifestations may include pain, pallor, lack of pulse, coldness, paresthesia, and paralysis. Additional associated manifestations include hemodynamic parameters (reduced blood pressure distal to the site of restricted arterial supply) and angiographic evidence of arterial occclusion. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033401 HP:0033402 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Digital ischemia Restriction of arterial blood supply to a digit (finger or toe) associated with insufficient oxygenation to support the metabolic requirements of the digit. Clinical manifestations may include pain, pallor, lack of pulse, coldness, paresthesia, and paralysis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033402 HP:0033403 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Testicular ischemia Restriction of arterial blood supply to a testis associated with insufficient oxygenation to support the metabolic requirements of the digit. Clinical manifestations may include pain and swelling of the affected testis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033403 HP:0033404 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intestinal ischemia Restriction of arterial blood supply to a testis associated with insufficient oxygenation to support the metabolic requirements of the digit. Acute intestinal ischemia can involve the small or large intestine, and usually presents with sudden severe non-specific abdominal pain. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033404 HP:0033405 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating organic amino compound concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of an organic amino compound, defined as a compound formally derived from ammonia by replacing one, two or three hydrogen atoms by organyl groups. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033405 HP:0033406 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating o-phosphoethanolamine concentration An increased concentration of o-phosphoethanolamine in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033406 HP:0033407 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated urine acetoacetic acid level Elevated amount of acetoacetic acid in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033407 HP:0033408 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating acetoacetic acid concentration An increased level of acetoacetic acid in the blood circulation. Acetoacetic acid is one of the predominant ketone bodies. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033408 HP:0033409 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated urinary 2-hydroxybutyric acid An increased amount of 2-hydroxybutyric acid in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033409 HP:0033410 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating cartilage oligomeric matrix protein concentration An increased blood concentration of cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033410 HP:0033411 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lower extremity akinesia Inability to initiate changes in activity or movement and to perform ordinary volitional movements rapidly and easily in the lower extremities. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033411 HP:0033412 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Upper extremity akinesia Inability to initiate changes in activity or movement and to perform ordinary volitional movements rapidly and easily in the upper extremities. hp.json Akinesia of the upper extremities http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033412 HP:0033413 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Upper extremity hypokinesia Abnormally diminished movement of the upper extremities. In contrast to paralysis, hypokinesia is not characterized by a lack of motor strength, but rather by a poverty of movement. The typical habitual movements (e.g., folding the arms, crossing the legs) are reduced in frequency. hp.json Hypokinesia of the upper extremities http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033413 HP:0033414 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lower extremity hypokinesia Abnormally diminished movement of the lower extremities. In contrast to paralysis, hypokinesia is not characterized by a lack of motor strength, but rather by a poverty of movement. The typical habitual movements (e.g., folding the arms, crossing the legs) are reduced in frequency. hp.json Hypokinesia of the lower extremities http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033414 HP:0033415 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cardiac tamponade The accumulation of pericardial fluid with subsequent compression of all cardiac chambers which prevents cardiac filling. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033415 HP:0033416 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hip adductor weakness Reduced ability to bring the leg toward the midline of the body. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033416 HP:0033417 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating hydroxybutyric acid concentration An increased concentration in the blood circulation of a hydroxybutyric acid, that is, of a compound comprising a butyric acid core carrying at least one hydroxy substituent. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033417 HP:0033418 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating 2-hydroxybutyric acid concentration Elevation of the 2-hydroxybutyric acid concentration in the blood above the normal range. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033418 HP:0033419 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating 3-hydroxybutyric acid concentration Elevation of the 3-hydroxybutyric acid concentration in the blood above the normal range. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033419 HP:0033420 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary arterial plexiform lesion Focal proliferation of pulmonary artery endothelial cells, leading to the formation of complex capillary-like channels. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033420 HP:0033421 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary artery intimal thickening Increased thickness of the intimal layer of the pulmonary artery. Throughout the pulmonary arterial tree, the thin intima consists of a non-fenestrated monolayer of endothelial cells lining the vessel lumen, as well as a sub-endothelial interstitium that extends to the internal elastic lamina. Intimal thickness in human lung ranges from 1-16% of total wall thickness. Pulmonary artery intimal thickening can be defined as a relative intima thickness to the thickness of the vessel wall of over 10%. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033421 HP:0033422 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary artery adventitial fibrosis Increased amount of collagen, proteoglycans, and other extracellular matrix proteins resulting in scarring and thickening in the adventia of the pulmonary arterial tree. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033422 HP:0033423 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary arterial hypertension with positive acute response to NO challenge A form of pulmonary arterial hypertension in which there is a reduction of mean pulmonary artery pressure (mPAP) at leasy 10 mmHg to reach an absolute value of mPAP not more than 40 mmHg with an increased or unchanged cardiac output (CO) in response to inhaled nitric oxide at 10-20 ppm. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033423 HP:0033424 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary arterial hypertension with lack of acute response to NO challenge A form of pulmonary arterial hypertension with lack of adequate hemodynamic response to NO challenge (adequate response is defined as a reduction of mean pulmonary artery pressure (mPAP) of at least 10 mmHg to reach an absolute value of mPAP 40 mmHg or less with an increased or unchanged cardiac output (CO) in response to inhaled nitric oxide at 10-20 ppm). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033424 HP:0033425 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Periungual erythema Erythema (redness of the skin caused by hyperemia in superficial capillaries) in the region surrounding a fingernail or toe nail. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033425 HP:0033426 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary air embolism Venous air embolism is a consequence of air being introduced into the venous circulation, and subsequently to the right heart, and pulmonary circulation. When small amounts of air reach pulmonary circulation they can be removed by gas diffusion across the arteriolar wall into the alveoli, amounts of gas exceeding 50 ml can cause pulmonary outflow tract obstruction with or without concomitant arterial embolisation. hp.json Venous air embolism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033426 HP:0033427 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary capillary angioectasia Focal accumulation of dilated pulmonary capillaries. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033427 HP:0033428 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Systemic autoinflammation Dysregulation of the innate immune system characterized by systemic pathobiology, i.e., with symptoms that can affect the entire body. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033428 HP:0033429 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neuroinflammation Activation of the brain's innate immune system in response to an inflammatory challenge and is characterized by a host of cellular and molecular changes within the brain. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033429 HP:0033430 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Non-infectious meningitis Inflammation of the layers of tissue that cover the brain and spinal cord (meninges) and of the fluid-filled space between the meninges (subarachnoid space) when it is caused by disorders that are not infections or by drugs or vaccines. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033430 HP:0033431 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cytomegalovirus colitis A form of cytomegalovirus infection characterized by infection and inflammation of the colon. hp.json CMV colitis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033431 HP:0033432 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Opportunistic viral infection hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033432 HP:0033433 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ileocecal ulcer An erosion of the mucous membrane in the region connecting the ileum and cecum. hp.json Ileo-cecal ulcer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033433 HP:0033434 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nasal septum perforation A full-thickness defect of the nasal septum. hp.json Nasal-septum perforation|Perforation of the nasal septum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033434 HP:0033435 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating keto acid concentration A deviation from the normal concentration of a keto acid in the blood circulation. Keto acids or ketoacids are organic compounds that contain a carboxylic acid group and a ketone group. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033435 HP:0033436 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating 3-methyl-2-oxovaleric acid concentration An abnormally increased concentration of 3-methyl-2-oxovaleric acid in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033436 HP:0033437 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating 4-methyl-2-oxopentanoic acid concentration Abnormal increase of the concentration of 4-methyl-2-oxopentanoic acid in the blood circulation. hp.json Increased circulating alpha-ketoisocaproic acid concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033437 HP:0033438 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating myoglobin concentration An increased blood concentration of myoglobin. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033438 HP:0033439 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating decenoylcarnitine concentration Increased concentration of decenoylcarnitine in the blood circulation. hp.json Elevated circulating O-decenoylcarnitine concentration|Elevated plasma decenoylcarnitine, C10:1 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033439 HP:0033440 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating octenoylcarnitine concentration Increased concentration of octenoylcarnitine in the blood circulation. hp.json Elevated circulating O-octenoylcarnitine concentration|Elevated plasma octenoylcarnitine, C8:1 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033440 HP:0033441 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating hexanoylcarnitine concentration Increased concentration of hexanoylcarnitine in the blood circulation. hp.json Elevated circulating O-hexanoylcarnitine concentration|Elevated plasma hexanoylcarnitine, C6:0 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033441 HP:0033442 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating glutarylcarnitine concentration Increased concentration of glutarylcarnitine in the blood circulation. hp.json Elevated circulating O-glutarylcarnitine concentration|Elevated plasma glutarylcarnitine, C5-DC http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033442 HP:0033443 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating propionylcarnitine concentration Increased concentration of propionylcarnitine in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033443 HP:0033444 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating dodecanoylcarnitine concentration Increased concentration of dodecanoylcarnitine in the blood circulation. hp.json Elevated circulating O-dodecanoylcarnitine concentration|Elevated plasma dodecanoylcarnitine, C12:0 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033444 HP:0033445 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced circulating acylcarnitine concentration An abnormally reduced concentration in the blood circulation of acylcarnitine, which is produced by reversible esterification of the 3-hydroxyl group of carnitine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033445 HP:0033446 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating butyrylcarnitine concentration Increased concentration of O-butyrylcarnitine in the blood circulation. hp.json Elevated circulating O-butyrylcarnitine concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033446 HP:0033447 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating isovalerylcarnitine concentration Increased concentration of O-isovalerylcarnitine in the blood circulation. hp.json Elevated circulating O-isovalerylcarnitine concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033447 HP:0033448 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased mid-arm muscle circumference Elevation of the midupper arm circumference midway between the acromion and olecranon processes of the ulna with the use of a steel or fiberglass tape. This measure is a proxy for the muscle mass of the upper arm and can be used as a part of the assessment of nutritional status in children. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033448 HP:0033449 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased mid-arm muscle circumference Reduction of the midupper arm circumference midway between the acromion and olecranon processes of the ulna with the use of a steel or fiberglass tape. This measure is a proxy for the muscle mass of the upper arm and can be used as a part of the assessment of nutritional status in children. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033449 HP:0033450 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating prealbumin concentration Any deviation from normal concentration of albumin in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033450 HP:0033451 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating prealbumin concentration An elevation above the normal concentration of prealbumin in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033451 HP:0033452 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating prealbumin concentration A reduction from the normal concentration of prealbumin in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033452 HP:0033453 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limited neck extension Reduced abilty to move the head back towards the ceiling so that one is looking upwards. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033453 HP:0033454 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tube feeding Feeding problem necessitating food and nutrient delivery via a tube. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033454 HP:0033455 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated urinary dicarboxylic acid level Increased amount of a dicarboxylic acid in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033455 HP:0033456 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated urine keto acid level Increased amount of a keta acid in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033456 HP:0033457 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated urine 3-methyl-2-oxovaleric acid level Increased amount of 3-methyl-2-oxovaleric acid in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033457 HP:0033458 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated urine 4-methyl-2-oxopentanoic acid level Increased amount of 4-methyl-2-oxopentanoic acid in the urine. hp.json Increased urine alpha-ketoisocaproic acid level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033458 HP:0033459 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating apolipoprotein concentration Reduced concentration in the blood circulation of a lipid-transport protein (apoliprotein). hp.json Decreased apolipoprotein level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033459 HP:0033460 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating apolipoprotein circulation Elevated concentration in the blood circulation of a lipid-transport protein (apoliprotein). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033460 HP:0033461 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating 3-hydroxylinoleylcarnitine concentration Increased concentration of 3-hydroxylinoleylcarnitine in the blood circulation. hp.json Elevated plasma 3-OH-Linoleylcarnitine, C18:1-OH http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033461 HP:0033462 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating oleylcarnitine concentration Increased concentration of oleylcarnitine in the blood circulation. hp.json Elevated plasma oleylcarnitine, C18:1 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033462 HP:0033463 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Elevated circulating palmitoleylcarnitine concentration hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033463 HP:0033464 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating 3-hydroxypalmitoleylcarnitine concentration Increased concentration of 3-hydroxypalmitoleylcarnitine in the blood circulation. hp.json Elevated circulating 3-OH-palmitoleylcarnitine concentration|Elevated plasma 3-OH-Palmitoleylcarnitine, C16:1-OH http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033464 HP:0033465 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating tetradecanolycarnitine concentration Elevated circulating tetradecanoyl concentration. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033465 HP:0033466 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Weak grip Reduced grip strength. Gripping is the motion by which the hand tightly grasps an object or other hand. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033466 HP:0033467 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low 10-minute APGAR score A normal APGAR score can be coded as 'not Low 10-minute APGAR score'. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033467 HP:0033468 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 10-minute APGAR score of 0 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033468 HP:0033469 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 10-minute APGAR score of 1 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033469 HP:0033470 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 10-minute APGAR score of 2 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033470 HP:0033471 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 10-minute APGAR score of 3 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033471 HP:0033472 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 10-minute APGAR score of 4 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033472 HP:0033473 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 10-minute APGAR score of 5 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033473 HP:0033474 biolink:PhenotypicFeature 10-minute APGAR score of 6 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033474 HP:0033475 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limited shoulder abduction Decreased ability to move the arm away from the midline of the body. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033475 HP:0033476 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Extractable nuclear antigen positivity The presence of autoantibodies in the serum that react against extractable nuclear components that are referred to as extractable because they can be extracted from cell nuclei with saline solution. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033476 HP:0033477 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating lipoprotein lipase concentration A deviation from the normal concentration of lipoprotein lipase in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033477 HP:0033478 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating lipoprotein lipase concentration Increased concentration of lipoprotein lipase in the blood circulation. hp.json Elevated lipoprotein lipase level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033478 HP:0033479 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating bilirubin concentration hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033479 HP:0033480 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypobilirubinemia Decreased circulation of bilirubin in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033480 HP:0033481 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limited lateral neck flexion Reduced range of motion resulting in decreased ability to move the ear toward the top of the shoulder. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033481 HP:0033482 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limited shoulder flexion A reduced ability to flex the shoulder. Shoulder flexion is the motion that moves the arms from a resting position by the side of the body to a position above the head. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033482 HP:0033483 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Podocyte infolding Folding of cytoplasmic processes of podocytes into the glomerular basement membrane (GBM) with thickening of the lamina densa and microspheres and/or microtubular structures within the GBM. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033483 HP:0033484 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating linoleylcarnitine concentration Increased concentration of linoleylcarnitine in the blood circulation. hp.json Elevated plasma linoleylcarnitine, C18:2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033484 HP:0033485 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular basement membrane disruption A point of rupture in the glomerular basement membrane (GBM) where the discontinuous portions of GBM are still identifiable with a basement membrane stain such as Periodic acid Schiff (PAS) or silver. hp.json Disruption of the glomerular basement membrane|Glomerular basement membrane rupture http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033485 HP:0033486 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal glomerular basement membrane texture Anomalous appearance or structure of the surface of the glomerular basement membrane. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033486 HP:0033487 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular basement membranes powdery deposit Punctate electron-dense material typically in a band-like distribution along the lamina rara interna and within tubular basement membranes within the subendothelial aspect of the glomerular basement membrane. hp.json Glomerular basement membranes with powdery deposit http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033487 HP:0033488 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular endocapillary leukocyte hypercellularity Increased number of leukocytes internal to the glomerular basement membrane (GBM), but not limited to within glomerular capillaries. hp.json Glomerular endocapillary hypercellularity consisting of leukocytes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033488 HP:0033489 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular endocapillary neutrophil hypercellularity Increased number of neutrophils internal to the glomerular basement membrane (GBM), but not limited to within glomerular capillaries. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033489 HP:0033490 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular endocapillary foam-cell hypercellularity Presence of lipid-filled cells, often a macrophage, with a vacuolated appearance in the glomerulus often occupying the endocapillary space. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033490 HP:0033491 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Global mesangial sclerosis A generalized global (over 80%) increase of mesangial matrix that is present throughout the mesangial stalk (with or without associated mesangial hypercellularity). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033491 HP:0033492 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Podocyte cytoskeletal condensation Reorganization of podocyte cytoskeletal proteins at the glomerular basement membrane (GBM) aspect of the cell, with associated cytoplasmic electron density at the GBM aspect of the podocyte. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033492 HP:0033493 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mesangial matrix expansion Increased mesangial extracellular material with interspace width of over 2 mesangial cell nuclei, in one or more peripheral mesangial areas. hp.json Increased glomerular mesangial matrix http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033493 HP:0033494 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular basement membrane amyloid spicule Amyloid spicules are projections of typically silver-positive material from the outer aspect of the glomerular capillary wall, perpendicular to the glomerular basement membrane (GBM), most often caused by amyloidosis with the latter confirmed by additional stains. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033494 HP:0033495 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Segmental glomerulosclerosis Segmental solidification of the glomerular tuft by increased extracellular matrix, causing glomerular capillary obliteration and can include hyalinosis, foam cells, hypertrophy of overlying glomerular epithelial cells, podocyte depletion, halo and adhesion of the tuft to the Bowman capsule. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033495 HP:0033496 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Perihilar segmental glomerulosclerosis Segmental solidification of the glomerular tuft by increased extracellular matrix, causing glomerular capillary obliteration is present at the vascular pole, involving less than 50% of the tuft. It can be accompanied by other descriptors such as hyalinosis, foam cells, hypertrophy of overlying glomerular epithelial cells, podocyte depletion, halo and adhesion of the tuft to the Bowman's capsule. hp.json Segmental glomerulosclerosis, perihilar pattern http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033496 HP:0033497 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tip variant segmental glomerulosclerosis Segmental solidification of the glomerular tuft characterized by an adhesion at the tip of the glomerular tuft abutting the proximal tubular taek-off can be accompanied by increased extracellular matrix, causing glomerular capillary obliteration at the glomerular tip. Features including hyalinosis, foam cells, hypertrophy of overlying glomerular epithelial cells can also be observed. hp.json Segmental glomerulosclerosis, tip variant http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033497 HP:0033498 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Segmental glomerulosclerosis away from the vascular and tubular poles Segmental solidification of the glomerular tuft characterized by increased extracellular matrix, causing glomerular capillary obliteration at neirhter the tubular or vascular poles. Features including hyalinosis, foam cells, hypertrophy of overlying glomerular epithelial cells can also be observed. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033498 HP:0033499 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular basement membrane electron dense deposits Electron-dense deposits in the lamina densa with a ribbon or a sausage structure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033499 HP:0033500 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subendothelial glomerular basement membrane electron dense deposits Electron dense deposits in the glomerular basement membrane (GBM) subendothelial space associated with a prominent GBM reflecting an increase in thickness. This feature can be associated with GBM remodeling along the endothelial aspect. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033500 HP:0033501 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subepithelial glomerular basement membrane electron dense deposits Prominent glomerular basement membrane (GBM) reflecting a diffuse and relativly uniform increase in thickness (subjective estimate) with exogenous material deposited between the outer (epithelial) aspect of the GBM and the visceral epithelial cell, with varying degrees of incorporation into the GBM. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033501 HP:0033502 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal esterified to free carnitine ratio Any deviation from the normal ratio of acylcarnitine (i.e., esterified carnitine) to free carnitine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033502 HP:0033503 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated CSF fumarate An increased concentration of fumarate, an intermediate in the citric acid cycle, in the cebrebrospinal fluid. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033503 HP:0033504 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating fumarate concentration An increased concentration of fumarate, an intermediate in the citric acid cycle, in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033504 HP:0033505 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Livedo reticularis Livedo reticularis is characterized by the presence of a bluish purple, mottled or netlike pattern in unbroken circles on the skin. Exposure to cold environments usually intensifies the vascular pattern. Presumably, the condition results from slow or stagnant blood flow, vessel-wall pathology, and decreased oxygen tension. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033505 HP:0033506 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased esterified to free carnitine ratio An elevated ratio of acylcarnitine (i.e., esterified carnitine) to free carnitine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033506 HP:0033507 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased esterified to free carnitine ratio A reduced ratio of acylcarnitine (i.e., esterified carnitine) to free carnitine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033507 HP:0033508 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EBV meningitis Inflammation of the meninges related to infection by Epstein-Barr virus. hp.json Epstein-Barr virus meningitis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033508 HP:0033509 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EBV encephalitis Inflamation of the brain related to infection by Epstein-Barr virus. hp.json Epstein-Barr virus encephalitis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033509 HP:0033510 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cutaneous horn A cutaneous horn is a keratinized non-malignant protrusion on the surface of the skin. Diagnosis is established by biopsy of the horn and biopsy of the horn and the underlying skin. hp.json Cornu cutaneum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033510 HP:0033511 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Drug addiction Chronic compulsive drug seeking and continued use despite harmful consequences. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033511 HP:0033512 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stimulant addiction Addiction to a stimulant drug, defined as a drug that typically increases alertness, attention and energy while also elevating blood pressure, heart rate and breathing. hp.json Stimulant dependence http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033512 HP:0033513 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cocaine addiction Addiction to cocaine. hp.json Cocaine dependence http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033513 HP:0033514 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Amphetamine addiction Addiction to amphetamine or dextroamphetamine. hp.json Amphetamine dependence|Dextroamphetamine addiction|Dextroamphetamine dependence http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033514 HP:0033515 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Opioid addiction Addiction to opioids. hp.json Opioid dependence http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033515 HP:0033516 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Benzodiazepine addiction Addiction to a benzodiazepine. hp.json Benzodiazepine dependence http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033516 HP:0033517 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Heroin addiction Addiction to heroin. hp.json Heroin dependence http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033517 HP:0033518 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Methylphenidate addiction Addiction to methylphenidate. hp.json Methylphenidate dependence http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033518 HP:0033519 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Methamphetamine addiction Addiction to methamphetamine. hp.json Methamphetamine dependence http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033519 HP:0033520 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paradoxical embolism Paradoxical embolism describes the passage of a venous or right-sided cardiac thrombus into the arterial or systemic circulation. Comment: Paradoxical embolism occurs most commonly through an intracardiac defect at the atrial level, but can also be due to another type of right-to-left-shunt, as for example in pulmonary arteriovenous malformations. Paradoxical embolism may lead to serious complications as ischemic stroke. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033520 HP:0033521 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nasal dryness A lack of humidification of the nasal mucosa. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033521 HP:0033522 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebral cavernous malformation A cerebral cavernous malformation (also known as cavernoma, cavernous angioma, cavernous hemangioma) is a collection of structurally abnormal slow-flow capillaries predominantly in the central nervous system. These are multiple mulberry-like distended caverns of dilated thin-walled capillaries without the normal intervening brain parenchymal architecture. Often, individual cavernomas are surrounded by hemosiderin representing remote oozing due to the abnormal capillaries. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033522 HP:0033523 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal sperm principal piece morphology A structural anomaly of the part of the sperm flagellum that is distal to the sperm midpiece and mitochondrial sheath and which leads into the end piece. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033523 HP:0033524 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal sperm axoneme morphology Abnormal structure of the sperm axonemal structure which consists of a ring of nine microtubular doublets and a central pair of microtubules, giving the classical 9+2 microtubular arrangement. The axoneme contains a central pair of microtubules (C1 and C2) that are connected by a bridge-like structure forming the central pair complex (CPC). Each of the nine outer doublets is composed of type A and B microtubules and connected by radial spokes to the CPC. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033524 HP:0033525 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent sperm axoneme central pair complex Absense of the central pair of microtubules in the sperm axoneme, thereby forming a 9+0 pattern instead of the normal 9+2 pattern. hp.json Absent central pair complex (9+0 pattern) http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033525 HP:0033526 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limited ankle dorsiflexion Reduced ability to move the foot up toward the shin. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033526 HP:0033527 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased gonadotropin-stimulated testosterone-to-androstenedione ratio A reduced amount of testosterone relative in androstenedione in the blood circulation following administration of hCG (Human Chorionic Gonadotropin). hp.json Decreased plasma testosterone-to-androstenedione ratio http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033527 HP:0033528 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cardiac output A deviation from normal Cardiac output, which is defined as the amount of blood pumped by the heart minute and is the mechanism whereby blood flows around the body, especially providing blood flow to the brain and other vital organs. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033528 HP:0033529 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cardiac index Any deviation from the normal value of the cardiac index, defined as cardiac output divided by body surface area. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033529 HP:0033530 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased cardiac index An elevated cardiac index, defined as cardiac output divided by body surface area. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033530 HP:0033531 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased cardiac index A reduced cardiac index, defined as cardiac output divided by body surface area. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033531 HP:0033532 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased cardiac output A decreased volume of blood pumped by the left and right ventricle, per unit time. Cardiac output (CO) is the product of the heart rate (HR), i.e. the number of heartbeats per minute (bpm), and the stroke volume (SV), which is the volume of blood pumped from the ventricle per beat. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033532 HP:0033533 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased cardiac output An increased volume of blood pumped by the left and right ventricle, per unit time. Cardiac output (CO) is the product of the heart rate (HR), i.e. the number of heartbeats per minute (bpm), and the stroke volume (SV), which is the volume of blood pumped from the ventricle per beat. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033533 HP:0033534 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating brain natriuretic peptide concentration An increased concentration of brain natriuretic peptide in the blood circulation. hp.json Elevated circulating BNP concentration|Increased B-type natriuretic peptide|Increased ventricular natriuretic peptide http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033534 HP:0033535 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced platelet dense granules Decreased number of platelet dense granules, a type of platelet organelle. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033535 HP:0033536 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced platelet alpha granules A reduced number of platelet alpha granules. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033536 HP:0033537 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mosaic pulmonary attenuation pattern Mosaic attenuation refers to heterogeneous areas of differing pulmonary attenuation on CT imaging. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033537 HP:0033538 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aortic annulus calcification Pathological deposition of calcium salts in the aortic annulus, a fibrous ring-like structure found at the insertion point of the basal attachments of the aortic valve leaflets within the left ventricular outflow tract. hp.json Aortic annular calcification http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033538 HP:0033539 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral apical pulmonary fibrosis A reticular pattern of linear or lineonodular densities in apical portions of both the right and left lungs seen initially on high-resolution computed tomography and in case of progression also on standard chest x-ray. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033539 HP:0033540 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reversible airflow obstruction Airflow obstruction with a significant response to a bronchodilator defined as an increase in FEV1 and/or FVC by 12 percent or more and by at least 200 mL. hp.json Reversible pulmonary obstruction http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033540 HP:0033541 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irreversible airflow obstruction Airflow obstruction without significant response to a bronchodilator defined as an increase in FEV1 and/or FVC by 12 percent or more and by at least 200 mL. hp.json Irreversible pulmonary obstruction http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033541 HP:0033542 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bronchial wall thickening Radiological appearance of increased density around the walls of a bronchus or large bronchiole. This feature is thought to be related to edema involving the bronchial wall as well as the peribronchial interstitial space. If the cross section of a bronchus is captured in a radiograph or computed tomography image, it is said to have the appearance of a donut because of the central lucency representing the airway of the bronchus surrounded by a circular region of increased density. hp.json Peribronchial cuffing|Peribronchial thickening http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033542 HP:0033543 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nicotine addiction Nicotine addition can be defined as chronic compulsive nicotine seeking and continued use despite harmful consequences. hp.json Nicotine dependence http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033543 HP:0033544 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mesangial fibril deposition Extracellular mesangial accumulation of slender proteinaceous fibers. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033544 HP:0033545 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mesangial fibrillary deposits Extracellular mesangial aggregates composed of randomly arranged, straight, non-branching fibrils that are thicker than amyloid fibrils (average diameter about 20 nm) and are often admixed with smudgy, electron-dense material. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033545 HP:0033546 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mesangial microfibril deposition Unbranched noncollagenous microfibrils within the mesangial matrix, composed of proteins not present within the glomerular basement membrane (GBM), most notably fibrillin-1, that attach to mesangial cells and GBM structural proteins. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033546 HP:0033547 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mesangial immunotactoid deposits Extracellular mesangial aggregates composed of non-branching fibrils, focally parralel over 30 nM in diameter. The term immunotactoid refers to highly organized immune depositions appearing as rod-like microtubular structures in ultrastructural examination. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033547 HP:0033548 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mesangial amyloid deposition Extracellular mesangial aggregates composed of fine, randomly oriented, non-branching fibrils 8-12 nm in diameter, often forming a cottony mass. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033548 HP:0033549 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nodular mesangiosclerosis Lobular, round to oval mesangial lesions with an acellular hyaline/matrix core surrounded by compressed mesangial nuclei. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033549 HP:0033550 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Necrotizing pulmonary granulomatosis A granuloma that is associated with necrotic changes. Caseation necrosis is defined as a region in granulomas with eosinophilic, granular and cheese-like cellular debris with necrosis. The word caseous itself means pertaining or related to cheese, and comes from the Latin word caseus, meaning cheese. hp.json Caseating pulmonary granulomatosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033550 HP:0033551 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Non-necrotizing pulmonary granulomatosis A granuloma located in the lung that is not associated with necrotic changes. hp.json Non-caseating pulmonary granulomatosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033551 HP:0033552 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic villitis Villitis of unknown etiology (synonymous with villitis of unknown aetiology) is a histologic diagnosis and, although it may have a variable distribution, evidence indicates that 3 parenchymal blocks will identify 62% of villitis, reaching an asymptote of 6 and 7 blocks identifying 85% of villitis. Villitis of unknown etiology by definition excludes those cases where an etiology is identified, such as viral or acute infections, and thus is preferred to the term nonspecific chronic villitis. It is usually lymphohistiocytic: although the presence of rare plasma cells does not exclude the diagnosis, thorough evaluation for an infectious etiology, such as cytomegalovirus, is required in a predominantly plasma cell villitis. hp.json Villitis of unknown aetiology|Chronic villitis (non-infectious)|Nonspecific chronic villitis|Villitis of unknown etiology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033552 HP:0033553 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Septic embolism Embolization of intravascular thrombus containing microorganisms into the distant tissues via arterial system. hp.json Septic emboli http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033553 HP:0033554 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-Mi2 antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies in the blood circulation that react against the Mi-2 antigen. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033554 HP:0033555 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-Ro/SS-A antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies in the blood circulation that react against Ro/SSA autoantigens. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033555 HP:0033556 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-nucleoporin 62 antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the serum that react against nucleoporin 62. hp.json Anti-p62 antibody positivity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033556 HP:0033557 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-proteinase 3 antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies in the blood circulation that react against proteinase 3. Proteinase 3 (PR3) antigen is a 29-kD serine protease that exists as a protein triplet in human neutrophils hp.json Anti-PR3 antibody positivity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033557 HP:0033558 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-histone antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies in the blood circulation that react against histone antigens. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033558 HP:0033559 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-myeloperoxidase antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies in the blood circulation that react against myeloperoxidase. hp.json Anti-MPO antibody positivity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033559 HP:0033560 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-PM-Scl antibody positivity Anti-PM-Scl antibodies target components of RNA-processing exosome complex in the nucleolus. There are ten proteins in this complex and antibodies to eight of them are found at varying frequencies; PM/Scl-100, PM/Scl-75, hRrp4, hRrp42, hRrp46, hCs14, hRrp41, and hRrp40. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033560 HP:0033561 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-bactericidal/permeability-increasing protein antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies in the blood circulation that react against bactericidal/permeability-increasing protein (BPI). BPI is an endotoxin-binding host protein with important antibacterial effects against Gram-negative bacteria, such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa. BPI is a 55 kDalton protein that is most abundant in the azurophilic granules of neutrophils. BPI also acts as a target antigen for antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibodies. hp.json Anti-BPI antibody positivity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033561 HP:0033562 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-glycoprotein-210 antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the serum that react against glycoprotein-210. hp.json Anti-gp210 antibody positivity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033562 HP:0033563 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-tissue transglutaminase antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the serum that react against tissue transglutaminase. hp.json Anti-tTG antibody positivity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033563 HP:0033564 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stasis dermatitis Stasis dermatitis commonly occurs in older age. It is caused by venous hypertension resulting from retrograde flow due to incompetent venous valves, valve destruction, or obstruction of the venous system. Further tissue changes arise from an inflammatory process mediated by metalloproteinases, which are up-regulated by ferric ion from extravasated red blood cells. Stasis dermatitis presents initially as poorly demarcated erythematous plaques of the lower legs bilaterally, classically involving the medial malleolus. hp.json Varicose eczema|Venous eczema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033564 HP:0033565 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-epidermal transglutaminase antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against epidermal transglutaminase. hp.json Anti-eTG antibody positivity|Anti-TG3 antibody|Anti-epidermal transglutaminase (anti-eTG) antibody|Anti-keratinocyte transglutaminase http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033565 HP:0033566 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal ventricular axis Any deviation from the normal direction of the ventricular axis. The left ventricle makes up most of the heart muscle under normal circumstances and therefore generates the most electrical force visible on the EKG. The normal ventricular axis is directed downward and slightly towards the left. The ventricular axis can be determined by analyzing the QRS complex, which represents ventricular depolarization. hp.json Abnormal QRS axis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033566 HP:0033567 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Right axis deviation A kind of abnormal ventricular axis in the EKG whereby the QRS axis falls between +90 degrees and 180 degrees, or beyond +100 degrees if the adult range is used. hp.json RAD|Electrical right axis deviation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033567 HP:0033568 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Left axis deviation A kind of abnormal ventricular axis in the EKG whereby the QRS axis falls between -30 degrees and -90 degrees. hp.json Electrical left axis deviation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033568 HP:0033569 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Extreme axis deviation A kind of abnormal ventricular axis in the EKG whereby the QRS axis fall sbetween -90 degrees and 180 degrees. In this case, the ventricular vector is directed upward and to the right. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033569 HP:0033570 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Indeterminate ventricular axis A kind of abnormal ventricular axis in the EKG whereby the QRS complex is isoelectric or equiphasic in all leads with no dominant QRS deflection. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033570 HP:0033571 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peripheral lung neovascularity The presence of small, tortuous, micronodular, serpiginous intrapulmonary vessels often in the subpleural lung or in proximity to centrilobular arterioles, coursing in directions inconsistent with known arteriolar anatomy. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033571 HP:0033572 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-H1 antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies in the blood circulation that react against histone H1. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033572 HP:0033573 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-H4 antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies in the blood circulation that react against histone H4. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033573 HP:0033574 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-H3 antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies in the blood circulation that react against histone H3. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033574 HP:0033575 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-H2A antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies in the blood circulation that react against histone H2A. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033575 HP:0033576 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-H2B antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies in the blood circulation that react against histone H2B. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033576 HP:0033577 biolink:PhenotypicFeature In situ pulmonary artery thrombosis Localized thrombosis in pulmonary arteries frequently found in patients with idiopathic and hereditary pulmonary arterial hypertension and pulmonary arterial hypertension associated with congenital heart disease. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033577 HP:0033578 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pre-capillary pulmonary hypertension Pre-capillary pulmonary hypertension is a haemodynamic condition characterised by elevated mean pulmonary artery pressure (mPAP over 20 mmHg) and pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR 3 Wood units or more) accompanied by normal pulmonary artery wedge pressure (PAWP not more than 15 mmHg). hp.json Precapillary pulmonary hypertension http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033578 HP:0033579 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased growth hormone responses to growth hormone-releasing hormone challenge Insufficient growth hormone secretion following administration of growth hormone-releasing hormone. hp.json Impaired growth hormone secretory responses after growth hormone-releasing hormone challenge http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033579 HP:0033580 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Compound motor action potential abnormality An abnormal finding in a compound motor action potential measurement in EMG. Nerve conduction studies involve the application of a depolarising square wave electrical pulses to the skin over a peripheral nerve producing: (1) a propagated nerve action potential (NAP) recorded at a distant point over the same nerve: and (2) a compound muscle action potential (CMAP) arising from the activation of muscle fibres in a target muscle supplied by the nerve. In both cases these may be recorded with surface or needle electrodes. The CMAP is a summated voltage response from the individual muscle fibre action potentials. The shortest latency of the CMAP is the time from stimulus artefact to onset of the response and is a biphasic response with an initial upward deflection followed by a smaller downward deflection. The CMAP amplitude is measured from baseline to negative peak (the neurophysiological convention is that negative voltage is demonstrated by an upward deflection) and measured in millivolts (mV). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033580 HP:0033581 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent peripheral lymph nodes in presence of infection The absence of any palpable lymph nodes in the presence of symptoms suggesting infection in that drainage area should raise suspicion for immunodeficiency diseases. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033581 HP:0033582 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary interstitial lymphocyte infiltration Abnormal accumulation of lymphocytes in the interstitium of the lung. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033582 HP:0033583 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Follicular bronchiolitis Follicular bronchiolitis is a polyclonal hyperplasia of bronchiolar associated lymphoid tissue characterized by the is characterized by the development of lymphoid follicles with germinal centers in walls of the small airways. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033583 HP:0033584 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nonspecific interstitial pneumonia Temporally uniform (all lesions are in the same stage of evolution) pattern of diffuse inflammatory interstitial process, mostly symmetric over the entire lung, involving mainly the alveolar septa. hp.json NSIP|Nonspecific interstitial pneumonitis|Temporally uniform pulmonary inflammation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033584 HP:0033585 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fibrotic non-specific interstitial pneumonia A type of non-specific interstitial pneumonia in which interstitial thickening is due to uniform dense or loose fibrosis and mild chronic inflammation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033585 HP:0033586 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cellular non-specific interstitial pneumonia A type of non-specific interstitial pneumonia in which interstitial thickening is mainly due to infiltration of inflammatory cells and type II pneumocyte hyperplasia. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033586 HP:0033587 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vulvar abscess A circumscribed area of pus or necrotic debris in the vulvar region. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033587 HP:0033588 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Labial adhesion Synechia vulvae (adhesions of the labia minora) are characterized by a complete or partial fusion of the labia minora in the midline. hp.json Labial agglutination|Synechia vulvae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033588 HP:0033589 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flatulence Passage of excessive amounts of gas and the feeling of abdominal fullness and bloating. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033589 HP:0033590 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Inguinal abscess A circumscribed area of pus or necrotic debris in the groin (inguinal region). hp.json Groin abscess http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033590 HP:0033591 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Staghorn calculus Large branching stones that fill part of all of the renal pelvis and renal calyces and they can be complete or partial depending on the level of occupancy of the collecting system. hp.json Staghorn renal stone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033591 HP:0033592 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-H3-H4 antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies in the blood circulation that react against the H3-H4 histone dimer. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033592 HP:0033593 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-H2A-H2B antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies in the blood circulation that react against the H2A-H2B histone dimer. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033593 HP:0033594 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated urinary 7-biopterin level An abnormally increased amount of 7-biopterin in the urine. hp.json Primapterinuria http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033594 HP:0033595 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating globotriaosylceramide concentration Increased concentration of globotriaosylceramide (Gb3) in the blood circulation. Globotriaosylceramide, also named ceramidetrihexoside, is the primary lipid storage in Fabry disease. hp.json Elevated circulating ceramidetrihexoside concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033595 HP:0033596 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated urinary 3-methylcrotonylglycine level An abnormally increased amount of 3-methylcrotonylglycine in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033596 HP:0033597 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased mucosal sucrase-isomaltase activity Reduced activity of the linked disaccharidase, sucrase-isomaltase, which is a glycoprotein localized to the brush border membrane of small intestinal villi. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033597 HP:0033598 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fibrillar glomerular subepithelial deposits Fibrillar deposits located between the outer (epithelial) aspect of the glomerular basement membrane (GBM) and the visceral epithelial cell, with varying degrees of incorporation into the GBM. This feature is associated with a prominent GBM reflecting an diffuse and relatively uniform increase in thickness (subjective estimate). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033598 HP:0033599 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular amyloid subepithelial deposits A type of fibrillar glomerular subepithelial deposit characterized by extracellular aggregates composed of fine, randomly oriented, non-branching fibrils 8-12 nm in diameter, often forming a cottony mass. This feature is associated with a prominent glomerular basement membrane (GBM) reflecting an diffuse and relativly uniform increase in thickness (subjective estimate). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033599 HP:0033600 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fibrillary glomerular subepithelial deposits A type of fibrillar glomerular subepithelial deposit characterized by extracellular aggregates of randomly arranged, straight, non-branching fibrils that are thicker than amyloid fibrils (average diameter about 20 nm) and are often admixed with smudgy, electron-dense material. This feature is associated with a prominent glomerular basement membrane (GBM) reflecting an diffuse and relativly uniform increase in thickness (subjective estimate). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033600 HP:0033601 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular subepithelial immune-complex deposits A type of glomerular subepithelial deposit characterized by finely granular material deposited between the outer (epithelial) aspect of the glomerular basement membrane (GBM) and the visceral epithelial cell, with varying degrees of incorporation into the GBM and corresponding to immunoglobulin and/or complement by immunofluorescence/immunohistochemistry. This feature is associated with a prominent GBM reflecting an diffuse and relativly uniform increase in thickness (subjective estimate). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033601 HP:0033602 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular hyaline subepithelial deposits A type of glomerular subepithelial deposit characterized by a moderately electron-dense, generally homogenous, amorphous-appearing extracellular material located between the outer (epithelial) aspect of the glomerular basement membrane (GBM) and the visceral epithelial cell, with varying degrees of incorporation into the GBM. This feature is associated with a prominent GBM reflecting an diffuse and relativly uniform increase in thickness (subjective estimate). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033602 HP:0033603 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular subepithelial deposits Deposits located between the outer (epithelial) aspect of the glomerular basement membrane (GBM) and the visceral epithelial cell, with varying degrees of incorporation into the GBM. This feature may be associated with a prominent GBM reflecting an diffuse and relativly uniform increase in thickness (subjective estimate). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033603 HP:0033604 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular capillary wire loop deposits Glomerulus showing markedly and irregularly thickened capillary walls with massive fuchsinophilic subendothelial deposits, resulting in narrowing of capillary lumina. This feature is said to resemble a wire loop. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033604 HP:0033605 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pustular rash A rash composed of pustular lesions. A pustule is defined as a vesicle or bulla containing purulent material. It varies in size and may occur at different levels within the epidermis: subcorneal, intraepidermal, or basement membrane zones. The pustules may or may not be sterile and are normally filled with neutrophils. hp.json Pustulosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033605 HP:0033606 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bone marrow maturation arrest Interruption of the procecss of diffferentiation of hematopoietic cells in the bone marrow, manifested by an increased proportion of immature cells in the bone marrow. hp.json Haematopoietic maturation arrest|Hematopoietic maturation arrest http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033606 HP:0033607 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bone marrow arrest at the promyelocytic stage A type of bone marrow maturation arrest characterized by accumulation of neutrophil precursor cells in the bone marrow. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033607 HP:0033608 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary nodule Focal rounded or ovoid opacity, not more than 3 cm in diameter. Pulmonary nodules are typically observed by chest radiography or computer tomography imaging. hp.json Spot on the lung http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033608 HP:0033609 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Solid pulmonary nodule A type of pulmonary nodule whose density obscures the underlying parenchyma and thus has a "solid" appearance. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033609 HP:0033610 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subsolid pulmonary nodule Pulmonary subsolid nodules (SSNs) refer to pulmonary nodules with pure ground-glass nodules and part-solid ground-glass nodules. A ground-glass nodule (GGN) is the morphologic description of a pulmonary nodule category on thin-section chest computed tomography (CT). During the past decade, the natural history, management strategy and long-term prognosis in the case of GGNs have attracted attention. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033610 HP:0033611 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Part-solid pulmonary nodule Part-solid pulmonary nodules are nodules that present with both ground-glass and solid components in which the underlying lung architecture cannot be visualized. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033611 HP:0033612 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pure ground-glass pulmonary nodule Pure ground-glass pulmonary nodules (GGNs) are defined as focal nodular areas of increased lung attenuation through which lung parenchymal structures, such as the pulmonary vessels or bronchial structures, can be observed. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033612 HP:0033613 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Perifissural pulmonary nodule Solid, homogenous nodules characterised by a smooth margin and oval, rounded, lentiform or triangular shape. They are typically located within 15 mm from the issue or the pleura. Perifissural nodules may be further differentiated into typical (have contact with interlobar septum) and atypical (do not have contact with interlobar septum). They likely represent intrapulmonary lymphnodes. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033613 HP:0033614 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tracheal bronchus Aberrant or accessory bronchus supplying the upper lobe originating from the lateral wall of the trachea. The tracheal bronchus is more commonly right-sided, has a variable length and may be blind-ended. Two common types of tracheal bronchus are: supernumerary and displaced. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033614 HP:0033615 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Displaced tracheal bronchus Accessory bronchus originating from trachea replacing one of the segmental branches of the anatomically normal upper lobe bronchus. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033615 HP:0033616 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Accessory cardiac bronchus Accessory bronchus originating from the medial wall of the right or left ban bronchus or bronchus intermedius. A cardiac bronchus is usually blind-ended. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033616 HP:0033617 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Supernumerary tracheal bronchus Accessory bronchus which exits the trachea in addition to an anatomically normal branching upper lobe bronchus. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033617 HP:0033618 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Displaced lobar tracheal bronchus Accessory entire right upper lobe bronchial system originating from the trachea with absent anatomically normal upper lobe bronchus. hp.json Bronchus suis|Pig bronchus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033618 HP:0033619 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Typical perifissural nodule A perifissural nodule that has contact with the interlobar septum (and is therefore considered typical). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033619 HP:0033620 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atypical perifissural nodule A perifissural nodule that does not have contact with the interlobar septum (and is therefore considered atypical). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033620 HP:0033621 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bronchial diverticula Bronchial diverticula are blind-ended outpouchings arising from the bronchial tree. They are commonly pulsion diverticula acquired related to chronic cough. Subcarinal air cyst is thought to represent a small main bronchial diverticulum. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033621 HP:0033622 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Migratory erythematous plaque A migratory, centrifugal, erythematous, tender, non-purpuric, and well-demarcated plaque. This feature may be observed in TNF receptor-associated periodic syndrome, in which it often occurs together with migratory myalgia in muscles located underneath the affected areas of skin. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033622 HP:0033623 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Birth history Information about the delivery and health status at birth typically elicited as a part of the past medical history. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033623 HP:0033624 biolink:PhenotypicFeature History of congenital CMV infection A congenital cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection of the newborn can follow either a primary or recurrent maternal infection. Jaundice, petechiae, and hepatosplenomegaly are the most frequently noted clinical triad in symptomatic infants. Affected infants may develop permanent disabilities such as hearing loss, vision loss, motor and cognitive deficits. hp.json History of congenital cytomegalovirus infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033624 HP:0033625 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Emotional insecurity A feeling of general unease or nervousness that may be triggered by a sense of vulnerability or instability which is perceived as threatening. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033625 HP:0033626 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased non-HDL cholesterol concentration Increase above normal levels of non-HDL cholesterol in the blood. Non-HDL cholesterol is total cholesterol minus high-density lipoprotein HDL-cholesterol (high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol). hp.json Elevated non-HDL cholesterol concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033626 HP:0033627 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urine harderoporphyrin level Increased amount of harderoporphyrin in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033627 HP:0033628 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bowel irritability Intermittent abdominal pain with diarrhea and/or constipation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033628 HP:0033629 biolink:PhenotypicFeature IgG4 autoimmune antibody positivity The presence of an antibody of subclass IgG4 in the blood circulation that is directed against the organism's own cells or tissues. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033629 HP:0033630 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Brain fog Brain fog is a type of transient cognitive dysfunction that comprises a constellation of symptoms that impair intellectual functioning to a level that interferes with daily activities, commonly including forgetfulness, mental slowness, difficulty thinking or focusing, a perceived slowing of mental processing speed, inability to find the right words, a sensation that the mind went blank or is "cloudy". Brain fog tends to recur and may be triggered by factors such as physical fatigue, lack of sleep, and prolonged standing or may appear to occur spontaneously. hp.json Mental clouding|Mental fatigue|Mental fog http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033630 HP:0033631 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spondylitis Inflammation of the vertebrae (vertebral bodies) or spine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033631 HP:0033632 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal alveolar volume Alveolar volume (VA) is a volume accessible during 10-second breath-hold, measured during a single breath manouver. VA is calculated by knowing the fractional concentration of the tracer gas (eg helium) and the volume of the gas inhaled. VA = Vi*(Fi tracer/Fa tracer). In this equation, Vi = inspired volume of tracer gas, Fi tracer= inspired fraction of tracer gas, Fa tracer = alveolar (exhaled) fraction of tracer gas. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033632 HP:0033633 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased alveolar volume An abnormal reduction in alveolar volume. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033633 HP:0033634 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased alveolar volume An abnormal elevation in alveolar volume. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033634 HP:0033635 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Post-capillary pulmonary hypertension Post-capillary pulmonary hypertension is a hemodynamic condition characterised by elevated mean pulmonary artery pressure (mPAP greater than 20 mmHg) and pulmonary artery wedge pressure (PAWP greater than 15 mmHg) and pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR less than 3 Wood units). hp.json Postcapillary pulmonary hypertension http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033635 HP:0033636 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Combined pre- and post-capillary pulmonary hypertension Combined pre- and post-capillary pulmonary hypertension is a haemodynamic condition characterised by elevated mean pulmonary artery pressure (mPAP over 20 mmHg) and pulmonary artery wedge pressure (PAWP over 15 mmHg) and pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR at least 3 Wodd units). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033636 HP:0033637 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-endomysial antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against endomysial tissue transglutaminase 2 (tTG2). hp.json Anti-transglutaminase 2 antibody positivity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033637 HP:0033638 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intralobular septal thickening Intralobular septal thickening is a computed tomography finding of increased width of the walls (septa) within a pulmonary lobule. Secondary pulmonary lobules represent a cluster of up to 30 acini 9 supplied by a common distal pulmonary artery and bronchiole. These clustered acini are bounded by interstitial fibrous septa (interlobular septa) which outline an irregular polyhedron of varying size between 1 and 2.5 cm. Interlobular septal thickening is seen on chest radiographs as thin linear opacities at right angles to and in contact with the lateral pleural surfaces near the lung bases. In contrast, intralobular septal thickening are visible as fine linear opacities in a lobule when the intralobular interstitial tissue is abnormally thickened. When numerous, they may appear as a fine reticular pattern. hp.json Intralobular lines http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033638 HP:0033639 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Septic pulmonary embolism Embolization of intravascular thrombus containing microorganisms into the pulmonary parenchyma via arterial system. Septic pulmonary embolism (PE) can be associated with multiple additional clinical manifestations such as fever, tachypnea, and hemoptysis. This HPO term refers to the finding of the septic embolus in the lung, which can be inferred from radiological findings. Typical radiographic features of septic PE include patchy air space lesions simulating non-specific bronchopneumonia; multiple ill defined round or wedge shaped densities of varying sizes from approximately 0.5 to 3.5 cm located peripherally; lesions abutting the pleura and located at the end of vessels (feeding vessel sign) seen on chest CT scans. Other pulmonary features suggesting septic PE include bilateral, occasional unilateral, rapid progression of cavities or abscess formations. hp.json Septic pulmonary emboli http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033639 HP:0033640 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acetabular erosions Erosion (loss of substance) of the acetabular subchondral cortical bone. The acetabulum is the concave surface that meets with the head of the femur, forming the hip joint. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033640 HP:0033641 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aortic valve leaflet calcification Deposition of calcium salts in the leaflets (cusps) of the aortic valve. hp.json Aortic cusp calcification|Aortic valve cusp calcification http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033641 HP:0033642 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mitral valve leaflet calcification Deposition of calcium salts in the leaflets (cusps) of the mitral valve. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033642 HP:0033643 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating very long-chain fatty acid concentration Increased concentation of very long-chain fatty acids in the blood circulation. Very long-chain fatty acids are fatty acids (FAs) with a chain-length of 22 or more carbons. hp.json Increased plasma levels of very long-chain fatty acid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033643 HP:0033644 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating erythropoietin concentration Increased amount of erythropoietin in the blood circulation. Erythropoietin is a glycoprotein hormone produced by the peritubular cells of the kidney that stimulates red blood cell production. hp.json Elevated circulating erythropoietin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033644 HP:0033645 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Midline brainstem cleft A developmental defect characterized by an abnormal cleft (V-shaped indentation of the stalklike part of the brain consisting of the medulla oblongata, the midbrain, and the pons. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033645 HP:0033646 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent hippocampal commissure Absence of the fibers that connect the contralateral hippocampi via the crura of the fornix and run beneath the posterior portion of the corpus callosum. hp.json Agenesis of the hippocampal commissure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033646 HP:0033647 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Silhouette sign The silhouette sign is the absence of depiction of an anatomic soft-tissue border. It is caused by consolidation and/or atelectasis of the adjacent lung, by a large mass, or by contiguous pleural fluid. The silhouette sign results from the juxtaposition of structures of similar radiographic attenuation. The sign actually refers to the absence of a silhouette. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033647 HP:0033648 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary pseudocavity A pseudocavity appears as an oval or round area of low attenuation in lung nodules, masses, or areas of consolidation that represent spared parenchyma, normal or ectatic bronchi, or focal emphysema rather than cavitation. These pseudocavities usually measure less than 1 cm in diameter. They have been described in patients with adenocarcinoma, bronchioloalveolar carcinoma, and benign conditions such as infectious pneumonia. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033648 HP:0033649 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paraseptal emphysema Paraseptal emphysema is characterized by predominant involvement of the distal alveoli and their ducts and sacs. It is characteristically bounded by any pleural surface and the interlobular septa. This emphysema is characterized by subpleural and peribronchovascular regions of low attenuation separated by intact interlobular septa, sometimes associated with bullae. hp.json Distal acinar emphysema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033649 HP:0033650 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary parenchymal band A parenchymal band is a linear opacity, usually 1-3 mm thick and up to 5 cm long that usually extends to the visceral pleura (which is often thickened and may be retracted at the site of contact). It reflects pleuroparenchymal fibrosis and is usually associated with distortion of the lung architecture. Parenchymal bands are most frequently encountered in individuals who have been exposed to asbestos. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033650 HP:0033651 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary mycetoma A mycetoma is a discrete mass of intertwined hyphae, usually of an Aspergillus species, matted together by mucus, fibrin, and cellular debris colonizing a cavity, usually from prior fibrocavitary disease (eg, tuberculosis or sarcoidosis). A mycetoma may move to a dependent location when the patient changes position and may show an air crescent sign. CT scans may show a spongelike pattern and foci of calcification in the mycetoma. hp.json Lung fungus ball http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033651 HP:0033652 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broncholith A broncholith, a calcified peribronchial lymph node that erodes into an adjacent bronchus, is most often the consequence of Histoplasma or tuberculous infection. The imaging appearance is of a small calcific focus in or immediately adjacent to an airway, most frequently the right middle lobe bronchus. Broncholiths are readily identified on CT scans. Distal obstructive changes may include atelectasis, mucoid impaction, and bronchiectasis hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033652 HP:0033653 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bronchocele A bronchocele is bronchial dilatation due to retained secretions (mucoid impaction) usually caused by proximal obstruction, either congenital (eg, bronchial atresia) or acquired (eg, obstructing cancer). A bronchocele is a tubular or branching Y-or V-shaped structure that may resemble a gloved finger. The CT attenuation of the mucus is generally that of soft tissue but may be modified by its composition (eg, high-attenuation material in allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis). In the case of bronchial atresia, the surrounding lung may be of decreased attenuation because of reduced ventilation and, thus, perfusion. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033653 HP:0033654 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Beaded septum sign Irregular and nodular thickening of interlobular septa reminiscent of a row of beads. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033654 HP:0033655 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary cavity A gas-filled space, seen as lucency or low-attenuation area, within a nodule, mass or area of parenchymal consolidations. It has a clearly defined wall over 4 mm thick. hp.json Pulmonary cavern http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033655 HP:0033656 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Juxtaphrenic peak A juxtaphrenic peak is a small triangular opacity based at the apex of the dome of a hemidiaphragm, associated with upper lobe volume loss of any cause (eg, postirradiation fibrosis or upper lobectomy). It is most readily appreciated on a frontal chest radiograph. The peak is caused by upward retraction of the inferior accessory fissure or an intrapulmonary septum associated with the pulmonary ligament. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033656 HP:0033657 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Linear atelectasis Linear atelectasis is a focal area of subsegmental atelectasis with a linear configuration, almost always extending to the pleura. It is commonly horizontal but sometimes oblique or vertical. The thickness of the atelectasis may range from a few millimeters to more than 1 cm. hp.json Discoid atelectasis|Platelike atelectasis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033657 HP:0033658 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rounded atelectasis Rounded atelectasis is rounded collapsed lung associated with invaginated fibrotic pleura and thickened and fibrotic interlobular septa. Most frequently, it is the consequence of an asbestos-induced exudative pleural effusion with resultant pleural scarring, but it may occur with any cause of pleural fibrosis. On chest radiographs, rounded atelectasis appears as a mass abutting a pleural surface, usually in the posterior part of a lower lobe. Distorted vessels have a curvilinear disposition as they converge on the mass (the comet tail sign). The degree of lobar retraction depends on the volume of atelectatic lung. It is almost invariably associated with other signs of pleural fibrosis (eg, blunting of costophrenic angle). CT is more sensitive for the detection and display of the characteristic features of rounded atelectasis. An additional sign is homogeneous uptake of contrast medium in the atelectatic lung. hp.json Blesovsky syndrome|Comet tail sign|Folded lung syndrome|Helical atelectasis|Pleural pseudotumor|Pleuroma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033658 HP:0033659 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Crazy-paving pattern This pattern appears as thickened interlobular septa and intralobular lines superimposed on a background of ground-glass opacity, resembling irregularly shaped paving stones. The crazy-paving pattern is often sharply demarcated from more normal lung and may have a geographic outline. It was originally reported in patients with alveolar proteinosis and is also encountered in other diffuse lung diseases that affect both the interstitial and airspace compartments, such as lipoid pneumonia. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033659 HP:0033660 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hand paresthesia Tingling (often refered to as a pins and needles feeling) and numbness in the hand. hp.json Hand tingling http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033660 HP:0033661 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Air crescent An air crescent is a collection of air in a crescentic shape that separates the wall of a cavity from an inner mass. The air crescent sign is often considered characteristic of either Aspergillus colonization of preexisting cavities or retraction of infarcted lung in angioinvasive aspergillosis. However, the air crescent sign has also been reported in other conditions, including tuberculosis, Wegener granulomatosis, intracavitary hemorrhage, and lung cancer. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033661 HP:0033662 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Air bronchogram An air bronchogram is a pattern of air-filled (low-attenuation) bronchi on a background of opaque (high-attenuation) airless lung. The sign implies (a) patency of proximal airways and (b) evacuation of alveolar air by means of absorption (atelectasis) or replacement (eg, pneumonia) or a combination of these processes. In rare cases, the displacement of air is the result of marked interstitial expansion (eg, lymphoma). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033662 HP:0033663 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Air trapping Air trapping is retention of air in the lung distal to an obstruction (usually partial). Air trapping is seen on end-expiration CT scans as parenchymal areas with less than normal increase in attenuation and lack of volume reduction. Comparison between inspiratory and expiratory CT scans can be helpful when air trapping is subtle or diffuse. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033663 HP:0033664 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ganglioglioma Gangliogliomas are rare tumours of the central nervous system. The are WHO grade I and considered low grade. They are well differentiated neuroepithelial tumours consisting of both dysplastic neuronal and neoplastic glial cells. NCIT:C3788 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033664 HP:0033665 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diminished health-related quality of life A reduction in an individual's subjective assessment of his or her sense of well-being and ability to perform social roles. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033665 HP:0033666 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diminished physical functioning A reduction in the ability to perform activities of daily living as compared to previous abilities because of functional deficits due to illness. The 36-item Short Form (SF-36) health survey questionnaire is one of many methods used to measure patients' perceptions of diminished physical functioning. hp.json Decline in physical functional health|Diminished physical health http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033666 HP:0033667 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diminished mental health A reduction in the subjective feeling of mental well being. hp.json Mental impairment|Reduced mental health http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033667 HP:0033668 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal amygdala morphology A structural anomaly of the amygdala. hp.json Abnormal morphology of the amygdala http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033668 HP:0033669 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged amygdala A increase in the volume (size) of the amygdyla. hp.json Amygdalar enlargement http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033669 HP:0033670 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Organizing pneumonia Organizing pneumonia manifests as a histologic pattern characterized by loose plugs of connective tissue in the airspaces and distal airways. Interstitial inflammation and fibrosis are minimal or absent. Cryptogenic organizing pneumonia, or COP, is a distinctive clinical disorder among the idiopathic interstitial pneumonias, but the histologic pattern of organizing pneumonia is encountered in many different situations, including pulmonary infection, hypersensitivity pneumonitis, and collagen vascular diseases. Airspace consolidation is the cardinal feature of organizing pneumonia on chest radiographs and CT scans. In COP, the distribution is typically subpleural and basal and sometimes bronchocentric. Other manifestations of organizing pneumonia include groundglass opacity, tree-in-bud pattern, and nodular opacities. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033670 HP:0033671 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary oligemia Oligemia is a reduction in pulmonary blood volume. Most frequently, this reduction is regional, but occasionally it is generalized. Regional oligemia is usually associated with reduced blood flow in the oligemic area. Oligemia appears as a regional or widespread decrease in the size and number of identifiable pulmonary vessels, which is indicative of less than normal blood flow. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033671 HP:0033672 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Positive carpal Tinel sign The Tinel test is performed by lightly tapping (percussing) over the median nerve. It is positive (abnormal) if the patient experiences pain and paresthesias (tingling, numbness) along the distribution of the median nerve. hp.json Positive carpal Hoffmann Tinel sign http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033672 HP:0033673 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Positive Phalen test The Phalen maneuver is performed by having the patient hold both wrists in complete and forced flexion (pushing the dorsal surfaces of both hands together) for 30-60 seconds. This can increase the pressure in the carpal tunnel. The test is positive (abnormal) if the patient experiences characteristic symptoms of carpal tunnel syndrome (pain and paresthesias along the distribution of the median nerve, i.e., thumb, index finger, and middle finger). hp.json Phalen manoeuvre|Phalen maneuver http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033673 HP:0033674 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary blood flow redistribution Pulmonary blood flow redistribution refers to any departure from the normal distribution of blood flow in the lungs that is caused by an increase in pulmonary vascular resistance elsewhere in the pulmonary vascular bed. Pulmonary blood flow redistribution is indicated by a decrease in the size and/or number of visible pulmonary vessels in one or more lung regions, with a corresponding increase in number and/or size of pulmonary vessels in other parts of the lung. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033674 HP:0033675 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Frailty A clinically recognizable state of increased vulnerability resulting from a decline in reserve and function across multiple physiologic systems such that the ability to cope with everyday or acute stressors is compromised. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033675 HP:0033676 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Posttraumatic stress symptom A behavioral or psychological symptom that typically occurs following exposure to one or more traumatic events. Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms include intrusive recollections (re-experiencing the trauma in flashbacks, memories or nightmares); avoidant and numbing symptoms (including diminished emotions and avoidance of situations that are reminders of the traumatic event); and hyperarousal (including increased irritability, exaggerated startle reactions or difficulty sleeping or concentrating). hp.json PTSD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033676 HP:0033677 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acute respiratory distress syndrome Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is defined as an acute disorder that starts within seven days of the inciting event and is characterized by bilateral lung infiltrates and severe progressive hypoxemia in the absence of any evidence of cardiogenic pulmonary edema. ARDS is defined by the patient's oxygen in arterial blood (PaO2) to the fraction of the oxygen in the inspired air (FiO2). These patients have a PaO2/FiO2 ratio of less than 300. hp.json ARDS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033677 HP:0033678 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acute coronary syndrome The term acute coronary syndrome (ACS) refers to any group of clinical symptoms compatible with acute myocardial ischemia and includes unstable angina (UA), non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI), and ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033678 HP:0033679 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal red nucleus morphology Any structural anomaly of the red nucleus, a part of the midbrain involved in control of movement. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033679 HP:0033680 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pilocytic astrocytoma The most common form of astrocytoma (WHO Grade I) in childhood. These typically have MAPK signalling pathway abnormalities. NCIT:C4047 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033680 HP:0033681 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oligodendroglioma Oligodendroglioma is a type of diffusely infiltrating glioma and constitutes approximately 5% of primary intracranial tumors. They often involve the cortical gray matter and are most commonly seen in the frontal lobes. OGs are generally low grade WHO grade II neoplasms that are slow-growing tumors and have a favorable treatment response when compared to other gliomas. Grade III anaplastic OG is a more malignant form of the tumor which portends a less favorable prognosis and may occur de novo or as degeneration from the lower grade OG. NCIT:C3288 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033681 HP:0033682 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma Pleomorphic xanthoastrocytomas (PXA) are rare low-grade astrocytomas (WHO Grade II) typically found in the temporal lobe and classically presenting with epilepsy. PXA is an astrocytic neoplasm that most often presents in children or young adults but can also occur in adults. The diagnosis of anaplastic PXA is made based upon tumor histopathologic characteristics and requires increased proliferative activity (mitotic index at least 5 mitoses/10 HPF), which is associated with worse overall survival. In general, anaplastic PXAs acquire features of a more aggressive astrocytic neoplasm that can include increased proliferation, necrosis, microvascular proliferation, loss of pericellular reticulin, and increased infiltrative growth. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033682 HP:0033683 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Jaw hyperreflexia Increased intensity of muscle tendon reflexes in jaw. hp.json Brisk jaw jerk http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033683 HP:0033684 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal muscle fiber-type distribution Ay deviation from the normal distribution of fiber types in skeletal muscle. The skeletal muscle groups of the mammalian body are made up of bundles of muscle fibers. These fibers can be assigned to different Types, with characteristic movement rates, response to neural inputs, and metabolic styles. Skeletal muscle fibers are broadly classified as slow-twitch (type 1) and fast-twitch (type 2). Multiple fiber types are generally intermingled within a single muscle group, and different muscle groups have varying proportions of fiber types hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033684 HP:0033685 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fiber type grouping An abnormal distribution of muscle fiber types in muscle tissue. Human skeletal muscle contains at least two fiber types recognizable by histochemical techniques. In transverse sections of normal skeletal muscle, type 1 and type 2 fibers are distributed in a random fashion. Grouping of fibers of the same type can be seen in certain peripheral neuropathies, thought to be due to reinnervation of denervated muscle fibers by sprouting axons. With grouping, motor units enlarge. The fibers of a motor unit, which are normally scattered, come to lie adjacent to one another. Histochemical examination shows groups of muscle fibers of the same histochemical type. hp.json Fibre type grouping http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033685 HP:0033686 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mitochondrial hypertrophy Enlargment of mitochondria. Mitochondrial hypertrophy is not discernible by light microscopy. By electron microscopy (EM), hypertrophic mitochondria have normal cristae and normal matrix density. In contrast, swollen mitochondria display swollen cristae and irregular matrix densities in EM. hp.json Megamitochondria http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033686 HP:0033687 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short term memory impairment A deficit in the retention of pieces of information (memory chunks) for a relatively short time (usually up to 30 seconds). hp.json Short term memory loss http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033687 HP:0033688 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Long term memory impairment A deficit in the ability to retrieve information from long-term memory, which can be defined as a seemingly unlimited capacity to store memories can last years and relate to the performance of actions or skills (i.e., procedural memories, knowing how) and memories of facts, rules, concepts, and events (i.e., declarative memories, knowing that). hp.json Long term memory loss http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033688 HP:0033689 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterograde memory impairment The impaired ability to establish new long-term memories. hp.json Anterograde amnesia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033689 HP:0033690 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retrograde memory impairment Inability to retrieve information from the long-term memory that was acquired before the onset of amnesia. hp.json Retrograde amnesia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033690 HP:0033691 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Procedural memory loss A reduction in the ability to retrieve information about how to perform activities, such as how to ride a bike or drive a car, how to perform activities of daily living, or how to play a musical instrument. hp.json Impaired procedural memory|Procedural memory deficit http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033691 HP:0033692 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Declarative memory loss Impaired ability to remember facts and events. hp.json Impaired declarative memory http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033692 HP:0033693 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Phantosmia Perception of an odor in the absence of any stimuli in the surrounding environment that could emit the odor. hp.json Phantom odour|Olfactory hallucination|Phantom odor|Phantom smell http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033693 HP:0033694 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tactile hallucination The false perception of tactile sensory input that creates a hallucinatory sensation of physical contact with an imaginary object. hp.json Tactile hallucinations http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033694 HP:0033695 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Occupational disability This is a general term that denotes a reduced ability to perform the work that one performed prior to an illness, and may be related to pain, cognitive dysfunction, fatigue or other physical disabilities. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033695 HP:0033696 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudo-chilblain Acral areas of erythema with vesicles or pustules. The lesions resemble chilblains and have purpuric areas, affecting hands and feet. hp.json COVID toe|Chilblain-like lesion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033696 HP:0033697 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vesicular eruption A type of acute-onset skin rash characterized by multiple vesicles, which are circumscribed, fluid-containing, epidermal elevation generally considered less than 10mm in diameter at the widest point. The fluid contained in a vesicle may be clear, serous, or hemorrhagic. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033697 HP:0033698 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Monomorphic vesicular eruption A type of vesicular eruption in which the vesicles are at same stages. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033698 HP:0033699 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polymorphic vesicular eruption A type of vesicular eruption in which the vesicles are at different stages. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033699 HP:0033700 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Papulovesicular eruption An acute onset rash characterized by by multiple vesicles, which are circumscribed, fluid-containing, epidermal elevations with a diameter less than 10mm at the widest point, and by multiple papules, which are circumscribed, solid epidermal elevations with no visible fluid with a diameter less than 10mm at the widest point. hp.json Papulo-vesicular eruption http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033700 HP:0033701 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cortical sclerosis of the iliac wing Increased density related to increased bone mass in the outermost layer (edge) of the iliac wing. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033701 HP:0033702 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subpleural curvilinear line This finding is a thin curvilinear opacity, 1-3 mm in thickness, lying less than 1 cm from and parallel to the pleural surface. It corresponds to atelectasis of normal lung if seen in the dependent posteroinferior portion of lung of a patient in the supine position and is subsequently shown to disappear on CT sections acquired with the patient prone. It may also be encountered in patients with pulmonary edema or fibrosis (other signs are usually present). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033702 HP:0033703 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumor Dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumor (DNT) is a benign glioneuronal neoplasm that most commonly occurs in children and young adults and may present with medically intractable, chronic seizures. Lesions vary in size from 10 to 25 mm, although occasionally larger tumors of up to 70 mm have been reported. Grossly, tumors appear as well-defined, solitary nodular masses or poorly demarcated lesions. On the cut section, most tumors are cortically located and may extend into the underlying subcortical white matter in larger tumors. Multi-nodular appearance or cystic changes are commonly found hp.json DNET|DNT http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033703 HP:0033704 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated urinary homogentisic acid An increased amount of homogentisic acid in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033704 HP:0033705 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tearfulness A feeling of sadness characterized by crying episodes that can come on suddenly and are not under usual social control. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033705 HP:0033706 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Progressive massive fibrosis This condition is caused by slow-growing conglomeration of dust particles and collagen deposition in individuals (mostly coal workers) heavily exposed to inorganic dust. Progressive massive fibrosis manifests as masslike lesions, usually bilateral and in the upper lobes. Background nodular opacities reflect accompanying pneumoconiosis, with or without emphysematous destruction adjacent to the massive fibrosis. Lesions similar to progressive massive fibrosis sometimes occur in other conditions, such as sarcoidosis and talcosis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033706 HP:0033707 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Perioral hyperkeratosis Increased thickness of the stratum corneum (the outer layer of the skin) in the skin surrounding the mouth. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033707 HP:0033708 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-3-hydroxy- 3-methylglutaryl-coA reductase antibody positivity hp.json Anti-HMGCR autoantibodies|Anti-3-hydroxy- 3-methylglutaryl-coA reductase antibodies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033708 HP:0033709 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased sputum production An increase in the amount of airway mucus. This feature may be characterized by frequent or excessive throat clearing (exhalation through tightly constricted laryngopharyngeal tissues accompanied by vibration of the palatoglossal arch and the vocal folds serving to clear mucus from the airway). hp.json Increased phlegm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033709 HP:0033710 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rest dyspnea A perception of shortness of breath that occurs independently of exertion. hp.json Shortness of breath at rest|Dyspnoea at rest|Breathlessness at rest|Dyspnea at rest http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033710 HP:0033711 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary interstitial thickening Pathological thickening of the pulmonary interstitium visualized radiographically and divided into interlobular and intralobular septal thickening. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033711 HP:0033712 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Repeated implantation failure Repeated implantation failure refers to a situation in which embryos of good quality fail to implant following several in vitro fertilization (IVF) treatment cycles. hp.json Recurrent implantation failure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033712 HP:0033713 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-signal recognition particle antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the serum that react against anti-signal recognition particle. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033713 HP:0033714 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple meningiomata The occurrence of multiple distinct meningiomas in the same individual. hp.json Multifocal meningiomata|Multiple meningiomata http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033714 HP:0033715 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hippocampal sclerosis Atrophy with gliosis of the hippocampus with loss of neurons and the normal cortical architecture. hp.json Mesial temporal sclerosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033715 HP:0033716 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with frontal epileptiform discharges Focal epileptiform EEG discharges recorded in the frontal region. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033716 HP:0033717 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with temporal epileptiform discharges Focal epileptiform EEG discharges recorded in the temporal region. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033717 HP:0033718 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with central epileptiform discharges Focal epileptiform EEG discharges recorded in the central region. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033718 HP:0033719 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with parietal epileptiform discharges Focal epileptiform EEG discharges recorded in the parietal region. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033719 HP:0033720 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with occipital epileptiform discharges Focal epileptiform EEG discharges recorded in the occipital region. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033720 HP:0033721 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EEG with centrotemporal epileptiform discharges Focal epileptiform EEG discharges recorded in the centrotemporal region. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033721 HP:0033722 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Autonomic epileptic aura An autonomic epileptic aura is a purely subjective manifestation of an epileptic seizure pertaining to autonomic nervous system function. Autonomic auras include cardiorespiratory (e.g., palpitations and shortness of breath), gastrointestinal, genitourinary (genital sensations, urinary urge), and cutaneous (feeling of warmth or cold) sensations. Abdominal auras constitute the most common type of autonomic aura. These include sensations of nausea, pain, or indescribable discomfort in the abdominal or periumbilical area that can be static, rise to the chest and throat, or descend into the lower abdominal region. hp.json Autonomic auras|Autonomic aura|Vegetative aura http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033722 HP:0033723 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cerebral venous sinus morphology Abnormal structure of the venous sinuses that drain blood from the cerebral veins and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from the arachnoid granulations to the internal jugular veins. hp.json Abnormal dural venous sinus morphology|Abnormality of the cerebral venous sinuses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033723 HP:0033724 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Central venous sinus thrombosis An intracranial thrombosis of the venous sinuses. These typically present with headache, seizures or venous stroke secondary to raised cerebral venous pressure. Cerebral venous sinus thromboses usually affect larger areas of brain parenchyma than those affected by cerebral vein thromboses. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033724 HP:0033725 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thin corpus callosum An abnormally thin corpus callous, due to atrophy, hypoplasia or agenesis. This term is intended to be used in situations where it is not known if thinning of the corpus callosum (for instance, as visualized by magnetic resonance tomography) is due to abnormal development (e.g. a leukodystrophy) or atrophy following normal development (e.g. neurodegeneration). hp.json Small corpus callosum|Thinning of the corpus callosum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033725 HP:0033726 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lupus nephritis Lupus nephritis is a type of glomerulonephritis that constitutes one of the most severe organ manifestations of systemic lupus erythematosus. Lupus nephritis is subclassified in six distinct classes, that represent different manifestations and severities of renal involvement and guide the therapeutic management. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033726 HP:0033727 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diffuse lupus nephritis A subclass of lupus nephritis with active or inactive diffuse, segmental or global endocapillary or extracapillary glomerulonephritis involving at least 50% of all glomeruli, typically with diffuse subendothelial immune deposits, with or without mesangial alterations. hp.json Class IV lupus nephritis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033727 HP:0033728 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mesangial proliferative lupus nephritis A subclass of lupus nephritis with purely mesangial hypercellularity of any degree or mesangial matrix expansion by lightmicroscopy, with mesangial immune deposits. A few isolated subepithelial or subendothelial deposits may be visible by immunoflourescence or electron microscopy, but not by light microscopy. hp.json Class II lupus nephritis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033728 HP:0033729 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Minimal mesangial lupus nephritis A subclass of lupus nephritis with normal glomeruli by light microscopy, but mesangial immune deposits by immunofluorescence. hp.json Class I lupus nephritis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033729 HP:0033730 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Membranous lupus nephritis A lupus nephritis subclass with global or segmental subepithelial immune deposits or their morphological sequelae by light microscopy and by immunofluorescence or electron microscopy, with or without mesangial alterations. May occur in combination with class III or IV, in which case both classes are diagnosed. May show advanced sclerosis hp.json Class V lupus nephritis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033730 HP:0033731 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal lupus nephritis A subclass of lupus nephritis with active or inactive focal, segmental or global endocapillary or extracapillary glomerulonephritis involving less than 50% of all glomeruli, typically with focal subendothelial immune deposits, with or without mesangial alterations hp.json Class III lupus nephritis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033731 HP:0033732 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Advanced sclerotic lupus nephritis A subclass of lupus nephritis with at least 90% of glomeruli globally sclerosed without residual activity. hp.json Class VI lupus nephritis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033732 HP:0033733 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low-grade vesicoureteral reflux Vesicoureteral reflux without dilation of the renal calyces (Grade I-II). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033733 HP:0033734 biolink:PhenotypicFeature High-grade vesicoureteral reflux Vesicoureteral reflux with dilation of the renal calyces (Grade III - V). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033734 HP:0033735 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Grade I vesicoureteral reflux Vesicoureteral reflux into the ureter only. hp.json Grade I VUR|VUR I http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033735 HP:0033736 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Grade II vesicoureteral reflux Vesicoureteral reflux into a non-dilated pyelocalyceal system. hp.json Grade II VUR|VUR II http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033736 HP:0033737 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Grade III vesicoureteral reflux Vesicoureteral reflux with dilatation of the collecting system. hp.json Grade III VUR|VUR III http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033737 HP:0033738 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Primary vesicoureteral reflux Vesicoureteral reflux due to abnormalities in ureterovesical junction, e.g. ectopic insertion of the ureter or short intravesical tunnel at the ureterovesical junction. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033738 HP:0033739 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Secondary vesicoureteral reflux Vesicoureteral reflux induced by increased bladder pressures in patients with voiding dysfunction e.g. in case of congenital posterior urethral valves or neurogenic bladder dysfunction. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033739 HP:0033740 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Grade V vesicoureteral reflux Vesicoureteral reflux with massive dilation of the collecting system and severe tortuosity of the ureter. hp.json Grade V VUR|VUR V http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033740 HP:0033741 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Grade IV vesicoureteral reflux Vesicoureteral reflux with more-extensive dilation with blunting of the calyces and tortuosity of the ureter. hp.json Grade IV VUR|VUR IV http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033741 HP:0033742 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intrarenal reflux Severe vesicoureteral reflux reaching the kidney parenchyma. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033742 HP:0033743 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macular agenesis A congenital defect characterized by lack of development of the macula. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033743 HP:0033744 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Global cerebellar dysplasia hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033744 HP:0033745 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysplasia of the superior cerebellar vermis hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033745 HP:0033746 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intrascapular pain An unpleasant sensation characterized by physical discomfort (such as pricking, throbbing, or aching) localized to the area between the shoulder blades. hp.json Pain between shoulder blades http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033746 HP:0033747 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal exteroceptive sensation A type of somatic sensory dysfunction characterized by abnormality of superficial sensation that is mediated by receptors in skin and mucous membranes. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033747 HP:0033748 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoesthesia Decreased ability to perceive touch. hp.json Numbness|Hypoaesthesia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033748 HP:0033749 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal functional residual capacity A deviation from normal values for the functional residual capacity, which is defined as the volume remaining in the lungs after a normal, passive exhalation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033749 HP:0033750 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced functional residual capacity An abnormal reduction in the volume remaining in the lungs after a normal, passive exhalation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033750 HP:0033751 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated functional residual capacity An abnormal increase in the volume remaining in the lungs after a normal, passive exhalation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033751 HP:0033752 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal residual volume Any deviation from normal values of the residual volume, which is defined as the volume of air left in the lungs at the end of maximal expiration (ie. the volume of air which you cannot voluntarily exhale from your lungs). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033752 HP:0033753 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced residual volume Abnormal decrease in the amount of air remaining in a person's lungs after full exhalation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033753 HP:0033754 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal left ventricular end-diastolic volume Any deviation from the normal range of end-diastolic volume of the left ventricle, which is the volume of blood in the left ventricle at the end of diastole (just before systole). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033754 HP:0033755 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased left ventricular end-diastolic volume Abnormally high volume of blood in the left ventricle at the end of diastole (just before systole). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033755 HP:0033756 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased left ventricular end-diastolic volume Abnormally low volume of blood in the left ventricle at the end of diastole (just before systole). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033756 HP:0033757 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pancreatic steatosis Fat infiltration in the pancreas. hp.json Fatty pancreas|Non-alcoholic fatty pancreatic disease|Pancreatic fatty infiltration|Pancreatic fatty replacement|Pancreatic lipomatosis|Pancreatic lipomatous pseudohypertrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033757 HP:0033758 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Labial abscess A circumscribed area of pus or necrotic debris in the labia. hp.json Abscess of the labia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033758 HP:0033759 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired renal tubular reabsorption of magnesium Decreased renal tubular reabsorption of magnesium. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033759 HP:0033760 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased maximal oxygen uptake Maximum oxygen uptake (VO2max) is defined as the highest rate of oxygen uptake and utilization by the body during intense, maximal exercise, whereby further increases in work rate do not bring on additional rises in VO2 (i.e. plateau). VO2Max is typically measured with a treadmill anad ergometer and the participant exercises with increasing levels of intensity. VO2Max is the point at which oxygen uptake no longer increases despite an increase in workload. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033760 HP:0033761 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis is a granulomatous inflammatory infiltrate composed of neutrophils, lymphocytes, plasma cells, xanthomatous histiocytes, and multinucleated giant cells. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033761 HP:0033762 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Middle cerebral artery stroke Acute onset neurological deficits such as weakness, dizziness, numbness, issues with speech, or visual changes related to sudden impairment of blood flow to a part of the brain due to occlusion or rupture of the middle cerebral artery to the brain. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033762 HP:0033763 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Death in adulthood Cessation of life at the age of 16 years or later. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033763 HP:0033764 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Death in middle age Death between the age of 40 and 60 years. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033764 HP:0033765 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Death in late adulthood Death at an age of at least 60 years. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033765 HP:0033766 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polymelia Polymelia is a congenital anomaly, which is defined as the presence of accessory limbs attached to various body regions and could be classified as cephalomelia (extra-limb attached to the head), notomelia (extra-limb attached to the back bone), thoracomelia (extra-limb attached to the thorax), and pyromelia (extra-limb attached to the pelvis). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033766 HP:0033767 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal single motor unit action potential Abnormally high or low single motor unit action potential reading (-Pk Amps). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033767 HP:0033768 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Penile thrush Overgrowth of candida albicans in the penis. hp.json Penile candidiasis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033768 HP:0033769 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fundic gland polyposis Multiple polyps in the acid-secreting mucosa of the gastric body and fundus. Fundic gland polyps (FGP) are usually 1 to 5 mm in size, though larger polyps have been found. FGPs are typically sessile, shiny, translucent, pale to pinkish in color (resembling the surrounding mucosa), and often exhibit tiny surface blood vessels. These polyps have characteristically been observed to chunk off or detach entirely at the base when removed with cold forceps, in contrast to other types of gastric polyps. hp.json Fundic gland polyps|Gastric polyposis|Proximal polyposis of the stomach http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033769 HP:0033770 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gastric adenocarcinoma An adenocarcinoma arising from the stomach glandular epithelium. Gastric carcinoma often produces no specific symptoms when it is superficial and potentially surgically curable, although up to 50% of patients may have nonspecific gastrointestinal complaints such as dyspepsia. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033770 HP:0033771 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pleuritic chest pain Pleuritic chest pain is characterized by sudden and intense sharp, stabbing, or burning pain in the chest when inhaling and exhaling. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033771 HP:0033772 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal RV/TLC ratio Any deviation from the normal ratio of residual volume (RV) to total lung capacity (TLC) on pulmonary function testing. RV is the amount of air remaining aftermaximal expiration and TLC is the total amount of air in theungs at full inspiration. These volumes cannot be determined by spirometry, but can be measured by inert gas dilution, nitrogen washout, and body plethysmography. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033772 HP:0033773 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased RV/TLC ratio An abnormally low ratio of residual volume (RV) to total lung capacity (TLC) on pulmonary function testing. RV is the amount of air remaining after maximal expiration and TLC is the total amount of air in the lungs at full inspiration. These volumes cannot be determined by spirometry, but can be measured by inert gas dilution, nitrogen washout, and body plethysmography. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033773 HP:0033774 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired renal tubular reabsorption of uric acid Decreased renal tubular reabsorption of uric acid. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033774 HP:0033775 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary imaging sign An abnormal pulmonary imaging finding defined by eponym or reference to signs, symbols, or naturalistic images. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033775 HP:0033776 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enamel pearls Small nodules of enamel on the root of a tooth. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033776 HP:0033777 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Supernumerary cusp Additional cusps of a dental crown. hp.json Additional cusp|Extra cusp http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033777 HP:0033778 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Leung cusp An additional cusp located in the middle of the occlusal surface. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033778 HP:0033779 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Barrel-shaped tooth A tooth crown with convex mesial and distal surfaces. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033779 HP:0033780 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bulbous tooth A tooth crown with a marked cervical area constriction. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033780 HP:0033781 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tapered tooth A tooth with a crown that narrows from proximal toward the incisal edge. Tapering of teeth typically involves incisors. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033781 HP:0033782 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Semilunar tooth An incisor with a half-moon shape incisal edge. hp.json Crescent-shape tooth|Hutchinson incisor|Semicircular tooth|Tooth, semilunar http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033782 HP:0033783 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Molar incisor malformation Molar incisor malfomation (MIM) is composed of normal crown with marked cervical constriction, thin, narrow short roots which is a combination of signs that occurs in deciduous and permanent molars. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033783 HP:0033784 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dentin dysplasia This is a bundled term as dentin dysplasia is composed of short roots with pointed ends and taurodontism and intrapulpal calcifications. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033784 HP:0033785 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enamel agenesis Complete or almost complete absence of enamel. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033785 HP:0033786 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypomature enamel Enamel with a white or brown discoloration without hypoplasia. hp.json Enamel opacity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033786 HP:0033787 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cementum hypoplasia The decrease or absence of cementum. The cementum anchors the periodontal ligament attachment fiber between the tooth root and the alveolar bone. Its absence leads to early loss of teeth. hp.json Cementum aplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033787 HP:0033788 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cementum overgrowth Excess of cementum on the tooth root surface. hp.json Cementation hyperplasia|Cementum hypertrophy|Cementum overdeveloped|Drumstick-shaped root|Hypercementosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033788 HP:0033789 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triggered by cheese ingestion Applies to a sign or symptom that is provoked or brought about by eating cheese. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033789 HP:0033790 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thistle tube shaped pulp A thistle tube shape of the pulp chamber, meaning an enlarged coronal pulp chamber with narrow pulp canals giving a radiographic appearance of the shape of a thistle tube or a flame. It may occur isolated or associated with other dental anomalies and rare diseases such as dentinogenesis imperfecta, which should be assessed and coded separately. The diagnosis thistle tube shape pulp requires clinical and radiographic examinations. hp.json Flame-shaped pulp http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033790 HP:0033791 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tooth ankylosis Fusion of a tooth with alveolar bone. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033791 HP:0033792 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cross bite Lingual occlusion of buccal cusps and/or incisal edge of maxillary teeth to the buccal cusps and/or incisal edge of mandibular teeth. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033792 HP:0033793 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triggered by food ingestion Applies to a sign or symptom that is provoked or brought about by eating a certain food. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033793 HP:0033794 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acral overgrowth Excessive growth of hands and feet (predominantly due to soft tissue swelling). Typical manifestations include shoe size increase, foot enlargment, glove tightness, and hand enlargement. hp.json Acral enlargement|Acral hypertrophy|Acromegalic growth|Acromegaly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033794 HP:0033795 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Growth without growth hormone hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033795 HP:0033796 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal leukocyte physiology A functional abnormality of a white blood cell. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033796 HP:0033797 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Leukocyte migration defect Any abnormality of leukocyte motility in response to chemokines, which is required for the inflammatory response to infections, and for organ development, tissues homeostasis, and vascularization. hp.json Abnormal leukocyte migration|Defects of leukocyte migration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033797 HP:0033798 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired leukocyte adhesion During states of inflammation, white blood cells (leukocytes) play a key role in maintaining tissue homeostasis through elimination of pathogens and removal of damaged tissue. Leukocytes migrate to the site of inflammation by crawling over and through the blood vessel wall, into the tissue. This term refers to a defect in the attachment of leukocytes to the blood vessel wall, which is a key step required before they can pass through gaps of the endothelial cells of the blood vessel wall to migrate to the site of inflammation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033798 HP:0033799 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating sex hormone concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of a sex hormone in the blood circulation hp.json Abnormal circulating gonadal steroid concentration|Abnormal circulating gonadocorticoid concentration|Abnormal circulating sex steroid concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033799 HP:0033800 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Blistering by anatomical location Blistering (presence of multiple fluid filled blisters) categorized according to the body site where they occur. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033800 HP:0033801 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Blistering by histological location Blistering (presence of multiple fluid filled blisters) categorized according to the layer of the skin in which the blister originates. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033801 HP:0033802 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intra-epidermal blistering A type of blistering in which the lesions are located within the epidermis with loss of cell-cell adhesion of keratinocytes. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033802 HP:0033803 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Blistering with sub-lamina densa plane of cleavage A type of blistering in which the cleavage plane of blisters is located below the lamina densa. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033803 HP:0033804 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subepidermal blistering A type of blistering in which the lesions are located beneath the epidermis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033804 HP:0033805 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Non-necrotizing granuloma A granuloma which is not associated with necrotic changes. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033805 HP:0033806 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal epidermis stratum granulosum morphology An abnormal structure of the stratum granulosum, which is is a thin layer of cells in the epidermis lying above the stratum spinosum and below the stratum corneum. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033806 HP:0033807 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent keratohyalin granules Lack of keratohyalin granules, which are normally present in the stratum granulosum of the epidermal layer of the skin. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033807 HP:0033808 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spermatocele A cystic structure arising from the epididymis, rete testis or efferent ductuli. These structures are filled with spermatozoa containing fluid that may be milky. These cysts are usually outside the tunica vaginalis and, as with hydrocele, transluminate easily. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033808 HP:0033809 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating 17 hydroxypregnenolone concentration Increased concentration of 17alpha-hydroxypregnenolone in the blood circulation. 17alpha-hydroxypregnenolone is a 21-carbon steroid that is converted from pregnenolone by steroid 17-alpha-hydroxylase, as an intermediate in the biosynthesis of gonadal steroid hormones and adrenal corticosteroids. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033809 HP:0033810 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating dihydrotestosterone concentration A reduced concentration of dihydrotestosterone in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033810 HP:0033811 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating androstenedione concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of androstenedione in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033811 HP:0033812 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating androstenedione concentration Reduced concentration of androstenedione in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033812 HP:0033813 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Perilobular Situated or occurring around a lobe of an organ. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033813 HP:0033814 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paraseptal Characterized by predominant involvement of the distal alveoli and their ducts and sacs. It is characteristically bounded by any pleural surface and the interlobular septa. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033814 HP:0033815 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bronchocentric Centered in bronchi or bronchioles. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033815 HP:0033816 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Centrilobular Located in the center of the secondary pulmonary lobules, which are the functional units of the lungs. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033816 HP:0033817 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Miliary Characterized by numerous small lesions said to resemble millet seed. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033817 HP:0033818 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reticular Applies to an abnormality whose distribution and appearance resembles a net or network-like structure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033818 HP:0033819 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Perilymphatic Applies to an abnormality whose distribution and appearance are located at or near lymphatic structures (node or vessel). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033819 HP:0033820 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Apical Applies to an abnormality whose distribution and appearance are located at the apex of an organ. For instance, apical refers to the superior portion of the lung. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033820 HP:0033821 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary mass A mass in the lung seen on chest imaging is defined as an opacity greater than 3 cm in diameter (without regard to contour, border, or density characteristics). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033821 HP:0033822 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mass on thoracic imaging A mass is any pulmonary, pleural, or mediastinal lesion seen on chest radiographs as an opacity greater than 3 cm in diameter (without regard to contour, border, or density characteristics). Mass usually implies a solid or partly solid opacity. CT allows more exact evaluation of size, location, attenuation, and other features. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033822 HP:0033823 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mediastinal mass A mass in the mediastinum seen on chest imaging is defined as an opacity greater than 3 cm in diameter (without regard to contour, border, or density characteristics). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033823 HP:0033824 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pleural mass A mass in the pleura seen on chest imaging is defined as an opacity greater than 3 cm in diameter (without regard to contour, border, or density characteristics). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033824 HP:0033825 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Superior mediastinal mass A type of mediastinal mass that is located above the thoracic plane (a horizontal line that runs from the manubriosternal joint (sternal angle or angle of Louis) to the inferior endplate of T4). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033825 HP:0033826 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Inferior mediastinal mass A type of mediastinal mass that is located below the thoracic plane (a horizontal line that runs from the manubriosternal joint (sternal angle or angle of Louis) to the inferior endplate of T4). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033826 HP:0033827 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anterior mediastinal mass A type of inferior mediastinal mass that is located in front of the pericardium. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033827 HP:0033828 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Middle mediastinal mass A type of inferior mediastinal mass that is located withinthe pericardium. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033828 HP:0033829 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Posterior mediastinal mass A type of inferior mediastinal mass that is located behind the pericardium. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033829 HP:0033830 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperdense pulmonary mass A type of pulmonary mass with high attenuation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033830 HP:0033831 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cavitating pulmonary mass A type of pulmonary mass that forms one or more cavities. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033831 HP:0033832 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Livedo A reddish-blue mottled condition of skin caused by inflammation of the cutaneous blood vessels. hp.json Livedoid dermatitis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033832 HP:0033833 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating soluble CD25 concentration Increased concentration of the interleukin-2 receptor alpha-chain (CD25) in the blood circulation. CD25 is shed upon immune activation. Increased levels of soluble CD25, therefore, are an indication of an on-going immune response. hp.json Elevated circulating interleukin-2 receptor alpha-chain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033833 HP:0033834 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Malaise A feeling of general discomfort, weakness, or lack of health. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033834 HP:0033835 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal renal vascular morphology Anomalous structure of a blood vessel in the kidney. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033835 HP:0033836 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal intrarenal artery morphology An anomalous structure of an artery located in the kidney. hp.json Abnormal kidney arterial blood vessel morphology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033836 HP:0033837 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal arcuate artery morphology Anomalous structure of the arc-shaped arteries located at the border of the renal cortex and renal medulla. hp.json Abnormalities of arcuate arteries http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033837 HP:0033838 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysphoria A state of feeling very unhappy, uneasy, or dissatisfied. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033838 HP:0033839 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Testicular pain An unpleasant sensation characterized by physical discomfort (such as pricking, throbbing, or aching) localized to one or both testes. hp.json Pain in testicles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033839 HP:0033840 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Postmenopausal bleeding Uterine bleeding that occurs after at least one year of amenorrhea in a woman who is not receiving hormone therapy. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033840 HP:0033841 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ocular pruritus Pruritus is an itch or a sensation that makes a person want to scratch. This term refers to an abnormally increased sensation of itching in the region of the eye. hp.json Itchy eyes|Ocular itch http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033841 HP:0033842 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Early satiety The condition of being unable to eat a full meal because of a feeling of fullness (satiety), or or feeling very full after eating only a small amount of food. hp.json Feeling full quickly when eating|Not able to finish a normal-sized meal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033842 HP:0033843 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Postprandial fullness Feeling excessively full after meals. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033843 HP:0033844 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tachyphrenia The sensation that thoughts are moving too quickly. hp.json Racing thoughts http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033844 HP:0033845 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sense of impending doom A feeling that something life-threatening or tragic is about to occur. hp.json Sense of doom http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033845 HP:0033846 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spinal hypomyelination Reduced amount of myelin in the spinal cord resulting from defective myelinogenesis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033846 HP:0033847 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Phantageusia A form of altered taste sensation in which the affected person perceives a taste, usually an unpleasant one, in the absence of a corresponding stimulus in the environment. hp.json Phantom taste http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033847 HP:0033848 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Receptive aphasia A type of aphasia that is characterized by impaired language comprehension. hp.json Fluent aphasia|Wernicke aphasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033848 HP:0033849 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilingual aphasia The term bilingual aphasia is used to refer to aphasia in persons who speak two or more languages. When a multilingual speaker has aphasia following a stroke, the languages spoken premorbidly may show comparable or differential patterns of impairment. Differential patterns may manifest as greater impairment in one language compared to another, or as differences in the characteristics of aphasia. Clinical reports of bilingual aphasia show dissociations in the processing of the language learned first (L1) and and second (L2), with one language more impaired than the other. Other cases show a pattern of differential recovery where L2 is recovered only after L1. Another pattern is alternating antagonism; i.e., patients access one language in spontaneous speech and inhibit the other language for alternating periods. This term should be used for a type of aphasia in a person who speaks multiple languages in which the impairment is different for different languages. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033849 HP:0033850 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Coldness Relative coldness of a body part to palpitation, often acccompanied by feelings of coldness. hp.json Cold skin temperature|Cool skin|Cool skin temperature|Coolness to palpation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033850 HP:0033851 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oculomotor synkinesis Elevation of the upper eyelid on attempted downward gaze or adduction, adduction of the eye on attempted upward or downward gaze, and constriction of the pupil on attempted adduction. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033851 HP:0033852 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal intrarenal vein morphology Abnormal structure of a vein located inside the kidney parenchyma. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033852 HP:0033853 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal arcuate vein morphology Any structural anomaly of the arcuate vein. The arcuate veins cross traverse along the corticomedullary junction (at the border of the kideny cortex and medulla). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033853 HP:0033854 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal interlobular vein morphology Any structural anomaly of the interlobular veins of the kidney. An interlobular vein is surrounded by the renal cortex and located between renal lobules (consisting of the nephrons surrounding a single medullary ray and draining into a single collecting duct). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033854 HP:0033855 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal interlobular vein lumen morphology Any structural anomaly located in the the inside space of the interlobular veins of the kidney. hp.json Abnormal morphology of the interlobular vein lumen http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033855 HP:0033856 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cholesterol emboli within interlobular vein lumen Needle-like or slit-like clefts within the interior space of interlobular veins. Cholesterol emboli are visualized as clear spaces (cholesterol clefts) where the cholesterol crystals have been dissolved by routine processing. Acute lesions can be accompanied by inflammation and fibrin. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033856 HP:0033857 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intraluminal thrombi within interlobular veins Mixture of fibrin, red blood cells, platelets partly or completely occluding vascular lumen of the interlobular veins of the kidney. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033857 HP:0033858 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Organized thrombi within interlobular vein lumen Thrombi containg fibrous tissue and capillary-like vascular channels located within the lumen of the interlobular veins of the kidney. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033858 HP:0033859 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal peritubular capillary morphology Anomalous structure of the capillaries that are derived from the efferent arteriole, forming a capillary network that surrounds the distal portions of the nephron tubule, hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033859 HP:0033860 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cortical peritubular capillary morphology Anomalous structure of the peritubular capillaries located in the cortex of the kidney. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033860 HP:0033861 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multilamellation of cortical peritubular capillary basement membranes Duplicated basement membranes of the peritubular capillaries located in the cortex of the kidney and arranged in multiple concentric layers. hp.json Multilamellation of basement membranes within cortical peritubular capillaries http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033861 HP:0033862 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cortical peritubular capillaritis Inflammation of the peritubular capillaries in the cortex of the kidney characterized by Inflammatory cells in over 10 percent of the interstitial capillaries in the cortex with at least some capillaries having three or more luminal cells. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033862 HP:0033863 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cortical peritubular capillary lumen morphology Abnormal structural characteristics of the interior space of the peritubular capillary in the cortex of the kidney. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033863 HP:0033864 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal medullary peritubular capillary morphology Anomalous structure of the peritubular capillaries located in the medulla of the kidney. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033864 HP:0033865 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Medullary peritubular capillaritis Inflammation of the peritubular capillaries in the medulla of the kidney characterized by Inflammatory cells in over 10 percent of the interstitial capillaries in the cortex with at least some capillaries having three or more luminal cells. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033865 HP:0033866 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Medullary peritubular capillary erythrocyte congestion Substantially increased numbers of red blood cells within capillaries surrounding tubules in the medulla of the kidney. This feature is assessed in histological images as the presence of numerous erythrocytes in a segment of the capillary such that the vessel appears to be congested (not open). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033866 HP:0033867 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multilamellation of medullary peritubular capillary basement membranes Duplicated basement membranes of the peritubular capillaries located in the medulla of the kidney and arranged in multiple concentric layers. hp.json Multilamellation of basement membranes within medullary peritubular capillaries http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033867 HP:0033868 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal medullary peritubular capillary lumen morphology Abnormal structural characteristics of the interior space of the peritubular capillary in the medulla of the kidney. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033868 HP:0033869 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Medullary peritubular capillary lumen cholesterol emboli Needle-like or slit-like clefts within the interior space of peritubular capillaries located in the medulla of the kidney. Cholesterol emboli are visualized as clear spaces (cholesterol clefts) where the cholesterol crystals have been dissolved by routine processing. Acute lesions can be accompanied by inflammation and fibrin. hp.json Cholesterol emboli within the medullary peritubular capillary lumen http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033869 HP:0033870 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Medullary peritubular capillary intraluminal thrombi Mixture of fibrin, red blood cells, platelets partly or completely occluding the vascular lumen of the peritubular capillaries located in the medulla of the kidney. hp.json Intraluminal thrombi within medullary peritubular capillaries http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033870 HP:0033871 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Medullary peritubular capillary lumen organized thrombi Thrombi containg fibrous tissue and capillary-like vascular channels located within the lumen of the peritubular capillaries of the medulla of the kidney. hp.json Organized thrombi within the medullary peritubular capillary lumen http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033871 HP:0033872 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cortical peritubular capillary lumen cholesterol emboli Needle-like or slit-like clefts within the interior space of peritubular capillaries located in the cortex of the kidney. Cholesterol emboli are visualized as clear spaces (cholesterol clefts) where the cholesterol crystals have been dissolved by routine processing. Acute lesions can be accompanied by inflammation and fibrin. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033872 HP:0033873 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cortical peritubular capillary intraluminal thrombi Mixture of fibrin, red blood cells, platelets partly or completely occluding the vascular lumen of the peritubular capillaries located in the cortex of the kidney. hp.json Intraluminal thrombi within cortical peritubular capillaries http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033873 HP:0033874 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cortical peritubular capillary lumen organized thrombi Thrombi containg fibrous tissue and capillary-like vascular channels located within the lumen of the peritubular capillaries of the cortex of the kidney. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033874 HP:0033875 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal arcuate vein lumen morphology Abnormal structural characteristics of the interior space (lumen) of the arcuate vein of the kidney. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033875 HP:0033876 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arcuate vein lumen cholesterol emboli Needle-like or slit-like clefts within the interior space of arcuate veins of the kidney. Cholesterol emboli are visualized as clear spaces (cholesterol clefts) where the cholesterol crystals have been dissolved by routine processing. Acute lesions can be accompanied by inflammation and fibrin. hp.json Cholesterol emboli within arcuate vein lumen http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033876 HP:0033877 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arcuate vein intraluminal thrombi Mixture of fibrin, red blood cells, platelets partly or completely occluding the vascular lumen of the arcuate veins of the kidney. hp.json Intraluminal thrombi within arcuate veins http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033877 HP:0033878 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arcuate vein lumen organized thrombi Thrombi containg fibrous tissue and capillary-like vascular channels located within the lumen of the arcuate veins of the kidney. hp.json Organized thrombi within arcuate vein lumen http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033878 HP:0033879 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal arcuate vein intima/media morphology Any structural anomaly located in the inner or middle layer of the arcuate veins of the kidney. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033879 HP:0033880 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arcuate vein intimal mucoid edema Accumulation of edematous extracellular matrix in the inner layer (intima) of arcuate veins of the kidney. The material resembles mucus and appears pale blue on hematoxylin and eosin staining. hp.json Intimal mucoid edema within arcuate veins http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033880 HP:0033881 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arcuate vein intimal/medial myxomatous degeneration Accumulation of myxoid material (mucus-like material) within the inner or middle layer of the arcuate vein of the kidney. hp.json Myxomatous change within arcuate vein intima/media http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033881 HP:0033882 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arcuate vein intima/medial amyloidosis Amorphous extracellular substance in the inner or middle layer of the arcuate veins of the kidney. Amyloidosis stains Congo-red positive with typically an apple green birerfingence on polarization microscopy, and 8-12 nm fibrils on electron microscopy. hp.json Amyloidosis within arcuate vein intima/media http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033882 HP:0033883 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cortical radial artery morphology Any structural anomaly of the radial arteries that branch off at right angles from the arcuate artery and carry blood toward the cortex of the kidney. hp.json Abnormal interlobular artery morphology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033883 HP:0033884 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cortical radial artery lumen morphology Abnormal structural characteristics of the interior space of the cortical radial arteries of the kidney. hp.json Abnormal interlobular arterial lumen morphology http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033884 HP:0033885 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cortical radial artery lumen cholesterol emboli Needle-like or slit-like clefts within the interior space of cortical radial arteries (interlobular arteries) of the kidney. Cholesterol emboli are visualized as clear spaces (cholesterol clefts) where the cholesterol crystals have been dissolved by routine processing. Acute lesions can be accompanied by inflammation and fibrin. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033885 HP:0033886 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal arcuate artery intima/media morphology Anomalous structure of the inner or middle layer of the arc-shaped arteries located at the border of the renal cortex and renal medulla. hp.json Abnormalities of the arcuate arterial intima/media http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033886 HP:0033887 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cortical radial artery intimal/medial amyloidosis Amorphous extracellular substance in the glomerular, interstitial or vascular compartments of the interlobular arteries of the kidney. Congo-red positive with typically an apple green birerfingence on polarization microscopy, and 8-12 nm fibrils on electron microscopy hp.json Amyloidosis within interlobular arterial intima/media|Interlobular arterial intima/media amyloidosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033887 HP:0033888 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cortical radial artery intima/media morphology Any structural anomaly of the inner or middle layer of the cortical radial arteries (also known as interlobular arteries) of the kidney. hp.json Abnormalities of the interlobular arterial intima/media http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033888 HP:0033889 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal renal arteriole morphology Any structural anomaly of the glomerular arterioles. The interlobar arteries of the kidney branch into arcuate arteries, cortical radiate arteries, and then into afferent arterioles. After passing through the renal corpuscle, the capillaries form the efferent arteriole. The afferent and efferent arterioles are difficult to distinguish histologically and are thus both included in this term and its descendents. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033889 HP:0033890 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal renal arteriole lumen morphology Abnormal structural characteristics of the interior space (lumen) of renal arterioles. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033890 HP:0033891 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal arteriolar lumen cholesterol emboli Needle-like or slit-like clefts within the interior space of arterioles of the kidney. Cholesterol emboli are visualized as clear spaces (cholesterol clefts) where the cholesterol crystals have been dissolved by routine processing. Acute lesions can be accompanied by inflammation and fibrin. hp.json Cholesterol emboli within the arteriolar lumen http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033891 HP:0033892 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal renal arteriole intima/media morphology Any structural anomaly located in the inner or middle layer of the arterioles of the kidney. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033892 HP:0033893 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal arteriolar lumen organized thrombi Thrombi containg fibrous tissue and capillary-like vascular channels located within the lumen of the arterioles of the kidney. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033893 HP:0033894 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal arteriolar intraluminal thrombi Mixture of fibrin, red blood cells, platelets partly or completely occluding the vascular lumen of the arterioles of the kidney. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033894 HP:0033895 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal renal arteriole endothelium morphology Any structural anomaly of the lining (endothelium) of the arterioles of the kidney. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033895 HP:0033896 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal arcuate artery lumen morphology Abnormal structural characteristics of the interior space (lumen) of the arcuate artery of the kidney. hp.json Abnormalities of the arcuate arterial lumen http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033896 HP:0033897 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arcuate artery lumen cholesterol emboli Needle-like or slit-like clefts within the interior space of arcuate arteries of the kidney. Cholesterol emboli are visualized as clear spaces (cholesterol clefts) where the cholesterol crystals have been dissolved by routine processing. Acute lesions can be accompanied by inflammation and fibrin. hp.json Cholesterol emboli within arcuate arterial lumen http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033897 HP:0033898 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arcuate artery intraluminal thrombi Mixture of fibrin, red blood cells, platelets partly or completely occluding the vascular lumen of the arcuate arteries of the kidney. hp.json Intraluminal thrombi within arcuate arterial lumen http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033898 HP:0033899 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arcuate artery lumen organized thrombi Thrombi containg fibrous tissue and capillary-like vascular channels located within the lumen of the arcuate arteries of the kidney. hp.json Organized thrombi within arcuate arterial lumen http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033899 HP:0033900 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal arteriole intima/media amyloidosis Amorphous extracellular substance in the inner or middle layer of renal arterioles. Amyloidosis stains Congo-red positive with typically an apple green birerfingence on polarization microscopy, and 8-12 nm fibrils on electron microscopy. hp.json Amyloidosis within renal arteriolar intima/media http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033900 HP:0033901 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal arcuate artery endothelium morphology Any structural anomaly of the lining (endothelium) of the arcuate arteries of the kidney. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033901 HP:0033902 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arcuate artery endotheliosis Enlargement of endothelial cells of the arcuate arteries of the kidney because of cytoplasmic swelling. hp.json Endotheliosis within arcuate arteries http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033902 HP:0033903 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arcuate artery endoarterial hypercellularity Proliferation of endothelial cells (increased number of cells) of the lining (endothelium) of the arcuate arteries of the kidney. hp.json Endoarterial hypercellularity within arcuate artery http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033903 HP:0033904 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal arteriole intima/media hyalinosis Accumulation of amorphous, eosinophilic, glassy, periodic acid-Schiff (PAS)-positive, silver-negative material (hyalinosis) in the inner or middle layer of the renal arterioles. This feature may be accompanied by hypertrophy of the media and intima fibrosis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033904 HP:0033905 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arcuate artery intima/media arteriosclerosis Thickening of the intima of the arcuate arteries of the kidney with fibrosis and/or duplication of the elastic lamina. hp.json Arteriosclerosis within arcuate arterial intima/media http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033905 HP:0033906 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal intimal/medial arteriolitis Inflammation of an arteriole of the kidney, which may involve only the intma or can be transmural. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033906 HP:0033907 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal arteriole intima/media arteriolosclerosis Thickening of the intima of renal arterioles with fibrosis and/or duplication of the elastic lamina. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033907 HP:0033908 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal arteriole medial atrophy Atrophy (wasting, decreased thickness) of of the middle layer of the arterioles of the kidney. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033908 HP:0033909 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arcuate vein medial hypertrophy Increased thickness of middle layer of the arcuate veins of the kidney. hp.json Medial hypertrophy within arcuate veins http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033909 HP:0033910 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arcuate vein medial atrophy Atrophy (wasting, decreased thickness) of the middle layer of the arcuate veins of the kidney. hp.json Medial atrophy within arcuate veins http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033910 HP:0033911 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cortical radial artery medial hypertrophy Increased thickness of the middle layer of the cortical radial arteries (also known as the interlobular arteries) of the kidney. hp.json Interlobular artery medial hypertrophy|Medial hypertrophy within interlobular arteries http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033911 HP:0033912 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cortical radial artery medial atrophy Atrophy (wasting, decreased thickness) of the middle layer of the cortical radial arteries (also known as the interlobular arteries) of the kidney. hp.json Interlobular artery medial atrophy|Medial atrophy within interlobular arteries http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033912 HP:0033913 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cortical radial artery medial/intimal arteriitis Inflammation of a the intima or the entire wall of cortical radial arteries (also known as the interlobular arteries) of the kidney. hp.json Arteritis within interlobular arterial intima/media|Interlobular artery medial/intimal arteriitis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033913 HP:0033914 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arcuate artery intima/media amyloidosis Amorphous extracellular substance in the inner or middle layer of the arcuate arteries of the kidney. Congo-red positive with typically an apple green birerfingence on polarization microscopy, and 8-12 nm fibrils on electron microscopy. hp.json Amyloidosis within arcuate arterial intima/media http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033914 HP:0033915 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arcuate artery intimal mucoid edema Accumulation of edematous extracellular matrix in intima resembling mucus. This feature appears pale blue on hematoxylin and eosin staining. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033915 HP:0033916 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Medial/intimal arcuate venosclerosis Thickening of the intima with fibrosis and/or duplication of the elastic lamina in arcuate veins. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033916 HP:0033917 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arcuate intimal/medial venulitis Inflammation of arcuate veins of the kidney, which may involve only the intima or can be transmural. hp.json Venulitis within arcuate vein intima/media http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033917 HP:0033918 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal arteriole medial hypertrophy Increased thickness of middle layer of the arterioles of the kidney. hp.json Medial hypertrophy within arterioles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033918 HP:0033919 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Medial/intimal arcuate venulitis Inflammation of the inner or middle layer of arcuate venules. This feature may involve only the intima or it can be transmural. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033919 HP:0033920 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal arteriole intima/media storage material accumulation Deposition of storage material other than amyloid (glycogen, glycosphingolipid in Fabry's disease, sphingomyelin in Nieman Pick disease, glucosylceramide in Gaucher's disease, gangliosides, mucopolysaccahrides, phytanic acid in Refsum disease) in the inner or middle layer of the arterioles of the kidney. hp.json Accumulated storage material within arteriolar intima/media http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033920 HP:0033921 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal arteriole endoarterial hypercellularity Abnormal and excessive number of cells (hypercellularity) in the lining (endothelium) of the arterioles of the kidney. hp.json Endoarterial hypercellularity within arterioles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033921 HP:0033922 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal arteriole leukocytic endoarterial hypercellularity A type of renal arteriole endoarterial hypercellularity due to increased number of white blood cells (leukocytes). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033922 HP:0033923 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal arteriole foam cell endoarterial hypercellularity A type of renal arteriole leukocytic endoarterial hypercellularity due to the presence of lipid-filled cells, often a macrophage, with a vacuolated appearance in arteriolar lumen. hp.json Endoarterial hypercellularity within arterioles consisting of foam cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033923 HP:0033924 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal arteriole neutrophil endoarterial hypercellularity A type of renal arteriole leukocytic endoarterial hypercellularity due to the presence of increased numbers of neutrophils within the arteriolar lumen. hp.json Endoarterial hypercellularity within arterioles consisting of neutrophils http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033924 HP:0033925 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal arteriole lymphocyte endoarterial hypercellularity A type of renal arteriole leukocytic endoarterial hypercellularity due to the presence of increased number of lymphocytes in the arteriolar lumen. hp.json Endoarterial hypercellularity within arterioles consisting of lymphocytes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033925 HP:0033926 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal arteriole intimal/medial multilamellation Myointimal hyperplasia arranged in multiple concentric layers in the inner or middle layer of the arterioles of the kidney. hp.json Multilamellation (onion skinning) within renal arteriole intima/media|Renal arteriole intima/media multilamellation|Renal arteriole intimal/medial onion skinning http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033926 HP:0033927 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arcuate artery endoarterial leukocyte hypercellularity Arcuate artery endoarterial hypercellularity due to increased numbers of white blood cells (leukocytes). hp.json Endoarterial hypercellularity within arcuate artery consisting of leukocytes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033927 HP:0033928 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arcuate artery endoarterial foam cell hypercellularity A type of arcuate artery endoarterial leukocyte hypercellularity due to the presence of lipid-filled cells, often a macrophage, with a vacuolated appearance in arteriolar lumen. hp.json Endoarterial hypercellularity within arcuate artery consisting of foam cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033928 HP:0033929 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arcuate artery endoarterial neutrophil hypercellularity A type of arcuate artery endoarterial leukocyte hypercellularity due to the presence of increased numbers of neutrophils withinin the lumen of arcuate artery. hp.json Endoarterial hypercellularity within arcuate artery consisting of neutrophils http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033929 HP:0033930 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arcuate artery endoarterial lymphocyte hypercellularity A type of arcuate artery endoarterial leukocyte hypercellularity due to the presence of increased number of lymphocytes in the lumen of arcuate artery. hp.json Endoarterial hypercellularity within arcuate artery consisting of lymphocytes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033930 HP:0033931 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arcuate artery intima/media necrosis Death of tissue in the inner or middle layer of the arcuate artery of the kidney. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033931 HP:0033932 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arcuate artery intima/media coagulative necrosis A type of arcuate artery intima/media necrosis in which the necrotic tissue retains the outlines of the dead (necrotic) structures. hp.json Coagulative necrosis within interlobular arterial intima/media http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033932 HP:0033933 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arcuate artery intima/media liquefactive necrosis A type of arcuate artery intima/media necrosis in which the dead (necrotic) tissue breaks down such that cellular detail is no longer recognized. hp.json Liquefactive necrosis of the arcuate artery intima/media http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033933 HP:0033934 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arcuate vein intimal/medial storage material accumulation Accumulation of material other than amyloid (glycogen, glycosphingolipid in Fabry's disease, sphingomyelin in Nieman Pick disease, glucosylceramide in Gaucher's disease, gangliosides, mucopolysaccahrides, phytanic acid in Refsum disease) in the inner or middle layer of the arcuate veins of the kidney. hp.json Multilamellation (onion skinning) within arteriolar intima/media|Renal arteriole intima/media onion skinning http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033934 HP:0033935 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cortical radial artery intima/media necrosis Cell death (necrosis) in the inner or middle layer of the cortical radial arteries (also known as the interlobular arteries) of the kidney. hp.json Necrosis within interlobular arterial intima/media http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033935 HP:0033936 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cortical radial artery intima/media liquefactive necrosis A type of cortical radial artery intima/media necrosis in which the dead (necrotic) tissue breaks down such that cellular detail is no longer recognized. hp.json Liquefactive necrosis within interlobular arterial intima/media http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033936 HP:0033937 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cortical radial artery intima/media coagulative necrosis A type of cortical radial artery intima/media necrosis in which the dead (necrotic) tissue retains the outlines of the dead structures. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033937 HP:0033938 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal arteriole intima/media necrosis Cell death (necrosis) in the inner or middle layer of the arterioles of the kidney. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033938 HP:0033939 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal arteriole intima/media liquefactive necrosis A type of renal arteriole intima/media necrosis in which the dead (necrotic) tissue breaks down such that cellular detail is no longer recognized. hp.json Liquefactive necrosis of the renal arteriolar intima/media http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033939 HP:0033940 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal arteriole intima/media coagulative necrosis A type of renal arteriole intima/media necrosis in which the dead (necrotic) tissue retains the outlines of the dead structures. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033940 HP:0033941 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Granulomatous arteriolitis of the arteriolar intima/media A type of renal intimal/medial arteriolitis characteriezed by circumscribed inflammatory lesions comprised primarily of macrophages present in inflamed arteries. hp.json Granulomatous arteriolitis within arteriolar intima/media http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033941 HP:0033942 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arcuate vein medial/intimal necrosis Cell death (necrosis) of the inner or middle layer of the arcuate veins of the kidney. hp.json Necrosis within arcuate vein intima/media http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033942 HP:0033943 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arcuate vein medial/intimal coagulative necrosis A type of arcuate vein medial/intimal necrosis in which the dead (necrotic) tissue retains the outlines of the dead structures. hp.json Coagulative necrosis within arcuate vein intima/media http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033943 HP:0033944 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arcuate vein medial/intimal liquefactive necrosis A type of arcuate vein medial/intimal necrosis in which the dead (necrotic) tissue breaks down such that cellular detail is no longer recognized. hp.json Liquefactive necrosis within arcuate vein intima/media http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033944 HP:0033945 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arcuate intimal/medial granulomatous venulitis A type of arcuate intimal/medial venulitis characterized by circumscribed inflammatory lesions comprised primarily of macrophages present in inflamed veins. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033945 HP:0033946 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arcuate vein intima/media crystal accumulation Deposition of crystals such as uric acid, oxalate, or cystine in the inner or middle layer of the arcuate veins of the kidney. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033946 HP:0033947 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal arteriole intima/media crystal accumulation Deposition of crystals such as uric acid, oxalate, or cystine in the inner or middle layer of the arterioles of the kidney. hp.json Accumulated crystals within renal arteriolar intima/media http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033947 HP:0033948 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arcuate artery intima/media arteriitis Inflammation of the inner or middle layer of the arcuate arteries of the kidney. hp.json Arteritis within arcuate arterial intima/media http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033948 HP:0033949 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arcuate artery intima/media granulomatous arteriitis A type of arcuate artery intima/media granulomatous arteriitis characterized by circumscribed inflammatory lesions comprised primarily of macrophages present in inflamed arteries. hp.json Granulomatous arteritis within arcuate arterial intima/media http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033949 HP:0033950 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cortical radial artery intraluminal thrombi Mixture of fibrin, red blood cells, platelets partly or completely occluding vascular lumen within the interior space of cortical radial arteries (interlobular arteries) of the kidney. hp.json Intraluminal thrombi within interlobular arterial lumen http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033950 HP:0033951 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cortical radial artery intraluminal organized thrombi Thrombi containing fibrous tissue and capillary-like vascular channels within the interior space of cortical radial arteries (interlobular arteries) of the kidney. hp.json Organized thrombi within interlobular arterial lumen http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033951 HP:0033952 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cortical radial artery endothelium morphology Abnormal structural characteristics of the lining (endothelium) of the cortical radial arteries (also known as interlobular arteries) of the kidney. hp.json Abnormalities of the interlobular arterial endothelium http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033952 HP:0033953 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cortical radial artery endotheliosis Enlargement of endothelial cells of the cortical radial arteries (also known as the interlobular arteries) of the kidney because of cytoplasmic swelling. hp.json Endotheliosis within interlobular arteries http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033953 HP:0033954 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cortical radial artery hypercellularity Proliferation of endothelial cells (increased number of cells) of the lining (endothelium) of the cortical radial arteries (also known as interlobular arteries) of the kidney. hp.json Endoarterial hypercellularity within interlobular artery http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033954 HP:0033955 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cortical radial artery leukocyte hypercellularity A type of cortical radial artery endoarterial hypercellularity due to increased numbers of white blood cells (leukocytes). hp.json Endoarterial hypercellularity within interlobular artery consisting of leukocytes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033955 HP:0033956 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cortical radial artery lymphocyte hypercellularity A type of cortical radial artery endoarterial leukocyte hypercellularity due to the presence of increased number of lymphocytes in the lumen of cortical radial arteries. hp.json Endoarterial hypercellularity within interlobular artery consisting of lymphocytes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033956 HP:0033957 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cortical radial artery neutrophil hypercellularity A type of cortical radial artery endoarterial leukocyte hypercellularity due to the presence of increased numbers of neutrophils in the lumen of cortical radial arteries. hp.json Endocapillary hypercellularity within interlobular arterial endothelium consisting of neutrophils http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033957 HP:0033958 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cortical radial artery foam cell hypercellularity A type of cortical radial artery endoarterial leukocyte hypercellularity due to the presence of lipid-filled cells, often macrophages, with a vacuolated appearance in the lumen of cortical radial artery (also known as the interlobular artery) of the kidney. hp.json Endocapillary hypercellularity within interlobular arterial endothelium consisting of foam cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033958 HP:0033959 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cortical radial artery intima/media arteriosclerosis Thickening of the intima of the cortical radial artery (also known as the interlobular artery) of the kidney characterized by fibrosis and/or duplication of the elastic lamina. hp.json Arteriosclerosis within interlobular arterial intima/media http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033959 HP:0033960 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cortical radial artery intimal mucoid edema Accumulation of edematous extracellular matrix in the intima of the cortical radial artery (also known as the interlobular artery) of the kidney. This material resembles mucus and stains pale blue on hematoxylin and eosin staining. hp.json Intimal mucoid edema within interlobular arterial intima/media http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033960 HP:0033961 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cortical radial artery intima/media multilamellation Myointimal hyperplasia of the inner and middle layer of the cortical radial artery (also known as the interlobular artery) of the kidney, arranged in multiple concentric layers. hp.json Cortical radial artery intima/media onion skinning|Multilamellation (onion skinning) within interlobular arterial intima/media http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033961 HP:0033962 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cortical radial artery medial/intimal granulomatous arteriitis A type of cortical radial artery medial/intimal arteriitis that is characterized by circumscribed inflammatory lesions comprised primarily of macrophages present in inflamed arteries. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033962 HP:0033963 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal interlobular vein intima/media morphology Any structural anomaly of the inner or middle layer of the interlobular veins of the kidney. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033963 HP:0033964 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Interlobular intima/media venosclerosis Thickening of the intima with fibrosis and/or duplication of the elastic lamina in interlobular veins of the kidney. hp.json Venosclerosis within interlobular vein intima/media http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033964 HP:0033965 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Interlobular vein intimal mucoid edema Accumulation of edematous extracellular matrix in the intima of the interlobular vein of the kidney. This material resembles mucus and stains pale blue on hematoxylin and eosin staining. hp.json Intimal mucoid edema within interlobular veins http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033965 HP:0033966 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Interlobular vein intima/media amyloidosis Amorphous extracellular substance in the glomerular, interstitial or vascular compartments of the interlobular veins of the kidney. Congo-red positive with typically an apple green birerfingence on polarization microscopy, and 8-12 nm fibrils on electron microscopy hp.json Amyloidosis within interlobular vein intima/media http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033966 HP:0033967 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Interlobular vein intima/media venulitis Inflammation of the interlobular veins of the kidney which may affect only the intima or may be transmural. hp.json Venulitis within interlobular vein intima/media http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033967 HP:0033968 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Interlobular vein intima/media granulomatous venulitis A type of interlobular vein intima/media venulitis that is characterized by circumscribed inflammatory lesions comprised primarily of macrophages present in inflamed veins. hp.json Granulomatous venulitis within interlobular vein intima/media http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033968 HP:0033969 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Interlobular vein intima/media necrosis Cell death (necrosis) in the inner or middle layer of the interlobular vein of the kidney. hp.json Necrosis within interlobular vein intima/media http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033969 HP:0033970 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Interlobular vein intima/media liquefactive necrosis A type of interlobular vein intima/media necrosis in which the dead (necrotic) tissue breaks down such that cellular detail is no longer recognized. hp.json Liquefactive necrosis within interlobular vein intima/media http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033970 HP:0033971 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Interlobular vein intima/media coagulative necrosis A type of interlobular vein intima/media necrosis in which the dead (necrotic) tissue retains the outlines of the dead structures. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033971 HP:0033972 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Interlobular vein medial atrophy Atrophy (wasting, decreased thickness) of the medial layer pf the interlobular veins of the kidney. hp.json Medial atrophy within interlobular veins http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033972 HP:0033973 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Interlobular vein medial hypertrophy Increased thickness of middle layer of the interlobular veins of the kidney. hp.json Medial hypertrophy within interlobular veins http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033973 HP:0033974 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Interlobular vein intima/media multilamellation Myointimal hyperplasia of the inner and middle layer of the interlobular veins of the kidney, arranged in multiple concentric layers. hp.json Interlobular vein intima/media onion skinning|Multilamellation (onion skinning) within interlobular vein intima/media http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033974 HP:0033975 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent second fingernail Absence of the fingernail of the index (second) finger. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033975 HP:0033976 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Volar fingernail The presence of an extra nail on the palmar (volar, ventral) surface of the finger. hp.json Palmar fingernail|Ventral fingernail http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033976 HP:0033977 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Talar aplasia Absent talus owing to a congenital defect. hp.json Absent talus|Talus aplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033977 HP:0033978 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced beta-hexosaminidase activity Diminished activity of the enzyme beta-hexosaminidase in the blood circulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033978 HP:0033979 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Excessive dynamic airway collapse Excessive anterior displacement of the tracheal and/ or bronchial membranous wall. hp.json Membranous tracheobronchomalacia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033979 HP:0033980 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paroxysmal tonic upgaze Recurrent episodes of sustained upward deviation of the eyes and incomplete downward saccades, and normal horizontal eye movements without impairment of consciousness. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033980 HP:0033981 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vertebral artery tortuosity Abnormal tortuous (i.e., twisted) form of the vertebral arteries. hp.json Tortuous vertebral arteries http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033981 HP:0033982 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Celiac artery dissection A separation (dissection) of the layers of the celiac artery wall. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033982 HP:0033983 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating apolipoprotein C-II concentration Reduced concentration of apolipoprotein C-II in the blood circulation. hp.json Decreased plasma apolipoprotein C-II http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033983 HP:0033984 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urinary 8-oxo-7,8-dihydroguanosine level An elevated amount of 8-oxo-7,8-dihydroguanosine in the urine. hp.json Increased urinary 8-oxo-7,8-dihydroguanosine|Increased urinary 8-oxo-Gsn level|Increased urine 8-oxo-7,8-dihydroguanosine|Increased urine 8-oxo-GMP http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033984 HP:0033985 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elongated femoral neck Increased length of the neck of the femur. hp.json Long femoral neck http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033985 HP:0033986 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tortuous lymphatic vessels The presence of an increased number of twists and turns of lymphatic vessels. hp.json Tortuous lymphatics http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033986 HP:0033987 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Phosphaturic mesenchymal tumor A rare, endocrine active tumor that causes severe renal phosphate wasting, which in turn can lead to critical osteomalacia. Phosphaturic mesenchymal tumors (PMTs) are typically small and mostly benign tumors producing fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF-23). FGF-23 lowers the expression of sodium/phosphate cotransporters, which are the primary transport proteins responsible for phosphate reabsorption in the kidneys. The paraneoplastic overproduction of FGF-23 lowers reabsorption of phosphate and causes severe paraneoplastic renal phosphate wasting and hypophosphatemia. FGF-23 also affects vitamin D levels by lowering 25-hydroxyvitamin D 1-alpha-hydroxylase in the proximal renal tubules and by increasing the expression of vitamin D 24-hydroxylase, a mitochondrial enzyme responsible for inactivating vitamin D metabolites. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0033987 HP:0040004 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of corneal shape UMLS:C4022500 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040004 HP:0040006 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mortality/Aging UMLS:C4022499 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040006 HP:0040007 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent pigmentation of chest Lack of skin pigmentation (coloring) of the chest. UMLS:C4022498 hp.json Lack of skin coloring on chest|Lack of skin colouring on chest http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040007 HP:0040008 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of facial bones UMLS:C1385254|UMLS:C4022497|UMLS:C4280300|UMLS:C4280301 hp.json Failure of development of facial skeleton|Absence of facial bones|Failure of development of facial bones|Missing facial bones|Agenesis of facial bones|Aplasia of facial skeleton http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040008 HP:0040009 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperparakeratosis Abnormal keratinization of the epidermal stratum coreum (horny layer) with increased keratin formation, preservation of the nuclei in the superficial cells, and absence of the stratum granulosum. SNOMEDCT_US:125554003|UMLS:C1265968 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040009 HP:0040010 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small posterior fossa UMLS:C4022496 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040010 HP:0040011 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flat posterior fossa UMLS:C4022495 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040011 HP:0040012 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chromosome breakage Elevated rate of chromosomal breakage or interchanges occurring either spontaneously or following exposure to various DNA-damaging agents. This feature may be assayed by treatment of cultured lymphocytes with agents such as chemical mutagens, irradiation, and alkylating agents. MSH:D019457|UMLS:C0376628 hp.json High frequency of chromosome breaks in lymphocytes|Increased chromosomal breakage|Increased chromosomal breakage rate|Multiple chromosomal breaks|Tendency to chromosomal breakage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040012 HP:0040013 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased mitochondrial number UMLS:C4022493 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040013 HP:0040014 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased mitochondrial number UMLS:C4022492 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040014 HP:0040015 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased activity of mitochondrial respiratory chain UMLS:C4022491 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040015 HP:0040016 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent coccyx UMLS:C4022490 hp.json Prominent tailbone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040016 HP:0040017 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Protruding coccyx UMLS:C4022489 hp.json Protruding tailbone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040017 HP:0040018 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Clinodactyly of hallux UMLS:C4022488|UMLS:C4280299 hp.json Curvature of big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040018 HP:0040019 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Finger clinodactyly SNOMEDCT_US:17268007|UMLS:C0265610|UMLS:C4280298 hp.json Curvature of finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040019 HP:0040020 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Radial deviation of the 5th finger UMLS:C4022487 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040020 HP:0040021 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Radial deviation of the thumb UMLS:C2168996 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040021 HP:0040022 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Clinodactyly of the 2nd finger UMLS:C4022486 hp.json Curvature of index finger|Second finger clinodactyly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040022 HP:0040023 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Clinodactyly of the thumb UMLS:C1856888|UMLS:C4280297 hp.json Curvature of thumb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040023 HP:0040024 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Clinodactyly of the 3rd finger UMLS:C4022485|UMLS:C4280296 hp.json Curvature of middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040024 HP:0040025 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Clinodactyly of the 4th finger UMLS:C4022484|UMLS:C4280295 hp.json Curvature of ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040025 HP:0040030 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chorioretinal hypopigmentation UMLS:C4022483 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040030 HP:0040031 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chorioretinal hyperpigmentation UMLS:C4022482 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040031 HP:0040032 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the upper eyelids UMLS:C4022481 hp.json Small upper eyelid|Decreased size of upper eyelid|Underdevelopment of upper eyelid|Short upper eyelid|Hypotrophic upper eyelid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040032 HP:0040033 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the fifth metatarsal bone UMLS:C4022480 hp.json Absent/small 5th long bone of foot|Absent/underdeveloped 5th long bone of foot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040033 HP:0040034 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the second metatarsal bone UMLS:C4022479 hp.json Abnormality of the 2nd long bone of foot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040034 HP:0040035 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the fourth metatarsal bone UMLS:C4022478 hp.json Abnormality of the 4th long bone of foot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040035 HP:0040036 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Onychogryposis of fingernail Thickened fingernails. UMLS:C4022477 hp.json Overgrowth and curving of fingernail http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040036 HP:0040037 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Thin fingernail (obsolete) hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040037 HP:0040038 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Thin toenail hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040038 HP:0040039 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Onycholysis of fingernails UMLS:C3553044 hp.json Detachment of fingernails|Onycholysis of fingernail http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040039 HP:0040040 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Toenail onycholysis Painless and spontaneous separation of a toenail from the nail bed. UMLS:C4022476 hp.json Detachment of toenails|Onycholysis of toenails http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040040 HP:0040042 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the eccrine sweat glands UMLS:C4022475 hp.json Absent eccrine sweat glands http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040042 HP:0040043 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the eccrine sweat glands UMLS:C4022474 hp.json Underdeveloped major sweat glands http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040043 HP:0040044 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the diaphragm UMLS:C4022473 hp.json Underdeveloped diaphragm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040044 HP:0040045 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal hemidiaphragm morphology UMLS:C4022472 hp.json Abnormality of the hemidiaphragms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040045 HP:0040046 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal left hemidiaphragm morphology UMLS:C4022471 hp.json Abnormality of the left hemidiaphragm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040046 HP:0040047 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal right hemidiaphragm morphology UMLS:C4022470 hp.json Abnormality of the right hemidiaphragm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040047 HP:0040048 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Aplasia of the left hemidiaphragm hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040048 HP:0040049 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macular edema Thickening of the retina that takes place due to accumulation of fluid in the macula as a nonspecific response to blood-retinal barrier breakdown. Macular edema is a common pathological response to a wide variety of ocular insults, most commonly after intraocular (e.g. cataract) surgery or in association with retinal vascular (e.g. diabetic eye disease, retinal vein occlusion) or inflammatory (e.g. uveitis) disease. MSH:D008269|SNOMEDCT_US:37231002|UMLS:C0271051 hp.json Macular oedema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040049 HP:0040050 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sparse upper eyelashes UMLS:C4022468 hp.json Partial absence of upper eyelashes|Sparse upper eyelashes|Hypotrichosis of upper eyelashes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040050 HP:0040051 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of upper eyelashes UMLS:C4022467 hp.json Abnormality of upper eyelashes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040051 HP:0040052 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of lower eyelashes UMLS:C4022466 hp.json Abnormality of lower eyelashes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040052 HP:0040053 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Long lower eyelashes UMLS:C4022465 hp.json Increased length of lower eyelashes|Long lower eyelashes|Ciliary trichomegaly of lower eyelashes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040053 HP:0040054 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short upper eyelashes UMLS:C4022464 hp.json Decreased length of upper eyelashes|Short upper eyelashes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040054 HP:0040055 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short lower eyelashes UMLS:C4022463 hp.json Decreased length of lower eyelashes|Short lower eyelashes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040055 HP:0040056 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent upper eyelashes UMLS:C4022462|UMLS:C4280255|UMLS:C4280294 hp.json Absent upper eyelashes|Failure of development of upper eyelashes|Atrichia of upper eyelashes|Agenesis of upper eyelashes|Aplasia of upper eyelashes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040056 HP:0040057 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of nasal hair UMLS:C4021858 hp.json Abnormality of nasal hair|Abnormality of nose hair http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040057 HP:0040059 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Calcification of ribs UMLS:C4022461 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040059 HP:0040061 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteosclerosis of the radius UMLS:C4022460 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040061 HP:0040062 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Slender radius UMLS:C1968813 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040062 HP:0040063 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased adipose tissue UMLS:C4022459 hp.json Decreased fat tissue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040063 HP:0040064 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of limbs SNOMEDCT_US:445144002|UMLS:C0239337|UMLS:C4073131 hp.json Abnormal limbs|Abnormality of limbs|Limb anomaly|Dysmelia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040064 HP:0040065 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Abnormal morphology of bones of the upper limbs hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040065 HP:0040066 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Abnormal morphology of bones of the lower limbs hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040066 HP:0040068 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of limb bone UMLS:C4022456 hp.json Abnormality of limb bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040068 HP:0040069 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal lower limb bone morphology UMLS:C4022455|UMLS:C4022457 hp.json Abnormal shape of bones of the lower limbs|Abnormality of lower limb bone|Abnormal morphology of bones of the lower limbs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040069 HP:0040070 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal upper limb bone morphology UMLS:C4022454|UMLS:C4022458 hp.json Abnormal shape of bones of the upper limbs|Abnormality of upper limb bone|Abnormal morphology of bones of the upper limbs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040070 HP:0040071 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal morphology of ulna UMLS:C4022453 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040071 HP:0040072 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of forearm bone UMLS:C4022452 hp.json Abnormality of forearm bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040072 HP:0040073 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal forearm bone morphology UMLS:C4022451 hp.json Abnormal shape of of forearm bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040073 HP:0040075 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypopituitarism MSH:D007018|SNOMEDCT_US:74728003|UMLS:C0020635 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040075 HP:0040077 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Abnormal concentration of calcium in blood hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040077 HP:0040078 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Axonal degeneration UMLS:C1837496 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040078 HP:0040079 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular dentition UMLS:C1856765 hp.json Irregular teeth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040079 HP:0040080 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anteverted ears UMLS:C1857055 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040080 HP:0040081 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating creatine kinase concentration Any deviation from the normal circulating creatine kinase concentration. UMLS:C4022449 hp.json Abnormal circulating CK concentration|Abnormal circulating CPK concentration|Abnormal levels of creatine kinase in blood|Abnormal circulation phospho-CK concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040081 HP:0040082 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Happy demeanor A conspicuously happy disposition with frequent smiling and laughing that may be context-inappropriate or unrelated to context. UMLS:C1856115 hp.json Happy demeanor|Happy demeanour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040082 HP:0040083 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Toe walking SNOMEDCT_US:250018006|UMLS:C0427144 hp.json Toe walking|Toe-walking http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040083 HP:0040084 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating renin A deviation from the normal concentration of renin in the blood, a central hormone in the control of blood pressure and various other physiological functions. UMLS:C4021038 hp.json Abnormal circulating renin|Abnormal plasma renin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040084 HP:0040085 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating aldosterone UMLS:C0857898 hp.json Abnormal circulating aldosterone|Abnormal plasma aldosterone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040085 HP:0040086 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal prolactin level UMLS:C4022448 hp.json Abnormal prolactin level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040086 HP:0040087 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal blood folate concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of folate in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4021037 hp.json Abnormal serum folate|Abnormality of folate in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040087 HP:0040088 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal lymphocyte count Any abnormality in the total number of lymphocytes in the blood. SNOMEDCT_US:165534000|UMLS:C0580550 hp.json Abnormal lymphocyte count|Abnormal lymphocyte counts|Abnormal number of lymphocytes|Abnormal numbers of lymphocytes|Abnormality of lymphocyte number http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040088 HP:0040089 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal natural killer cell count Any deviation from the normal overall count of natural killer (NK) cells in the circulation or a deviation from the normal distribution of NK cell subtypes. UMLS:C4021036 hp.json Abnormal NK cell count|Abnormal natural killer cell count|Abnormal number of natural killer cells|Abnormality of natural killer cell count http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040089 HP:0040090 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the tympanic membrane An abnormality of the tympanic membrane UMLS:C4022447 hp.json Abnormality of the eardrum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040090 HP:0040091 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Asymmetry of the size of ears UMLS:C4022446 hp.json Asymmetry of the size of ears http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040091 HP:0040092 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Asymmetry of the shape of the ears UMLS:C4022445 hp.json Asymmetry of the shape of the ears http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040092 HP:0040093 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Asymmetry of the position of the ears UMLS:C4022444 hp.json Uneven ears http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040093 HP:0040095 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the outer ear A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the outer ear. NCIT:C3262|UMLS:C4022443 hp.json Outer ear tumor|Outer ear tumour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040095 HP:0040096 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the inner ear A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the inner ear. NCIT:C3262|UMLS:C1512779 hp.json Inner ear tumor|Inner ear tumour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040096 HP:0040097 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the ceruminal gland A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the ceruminal gland. NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:403945001|SNOMEDCT_US:52707009|UMLS:C0334352 hp.json Adenoma of the ceruminous gland|Ceruminoma|Ceruminous adenoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040097 HP:0040098 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Basalioma of the outer ear UMLS:C4022442 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040098 HP:0040099 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the round window UMLS:C4022441 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040099 HP:0040100 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the vestibular window UMLS:C4021035 hp.json Abnormality of the oval window http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040100 HP:0040101 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cutaneous atresia of the external auditory canal UMLS:C4022440 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040101 HP:0040102 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osseous atresia of the external auditory canal UMLS:C4022439 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040102 HP:0040103 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cutaneous stenosis of the external auditory canal UMLS:C4022438 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040103 HP:0040104 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osseous stenosis of the external auditory canal UMLS:C4022437 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040104 HP:0040106 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Morphological abnormality of the lateral semicircular canal UMLS:C4021034 hp.json Morphological abnormality of the horizontal semicircular canal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040106 HP:0040107 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Morphological abnormality of the posterior semicircular canal UMLS:C4022436 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040107 HP:0040108 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Morphological abnormality of the anterior semicircular canal UMLS:C4022435 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040108 HP:0040109 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Morphological abnormality of the utricle UMLS:C4022434 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040109 HP:0040110 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Morphological abnormality of the saccule UMLS:C4022433 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040110 HP:0040111 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral external ear deformity UMLS:C4022432 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040111 HP:0040112 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal number of tubercles UMLS:C4022431 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040112 HP:0040113 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Old-aged sensorineural hearing impairment MSH:D011304|SNOMEDCT_US:49526009|UMLS:C0033074 hp.json Presbycusis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040113 HP:0040114 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absence of the reflex of the tensor tympani muscle UMLS:C4022430 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040114 HP:0040115 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the Eustachian tube SNOMEDCT_US:204250005|UMLS:C0262475 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040115 HP:0040116 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the Eustachian tube SNOMEDCT_US:75231006|UMLS:C0266616 hp.json Absent eustachian tube http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040116 HP:0040117 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atresia of the Eustachian tube UMLS:C1388953 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040117 HP:0040118 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stenosis of the Eustachian tube SNOMEDCT_US:80101003|UMLS:C0271469 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040118 HP:0040119 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unilateral conductive hearing impairment UMLS:C4022428 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040119 HP:0040120 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the reflex of the tensor tympani muscle UMLS:C4022427 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040120 HP:0040121 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the acoustic reflex An abnormality in the reflexive contraction of the middle-ear muscles in response to sound stimulation. UMLS:C4022426 hp.json Abnormal auditory reflex|Abnormal middle-ear-muscles (MEM) reflex|Abnormality of stapedial reflex http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040121 HP:0040122 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impairment of the the acoustic reflex UMLS:C4022425 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040122 HP:0040123 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impairment of the reflex of the tensor tympani muscle UMLS:C4022424 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040123 HP:0040124 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patent tuba eustachii UMLS:C4021033 hp.json Open tuba eustachii http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040124 HP:0040126 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal vitamin B12 level A deviation from the normal concentration of cobalamin (vitamin B12) in the blood. Vitamin B12 is one of the eight B vitamins. UMLS:C4021032 hp.json Abnormal serum cobalamin level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040126 HP:0040127 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal sweat homeostasis An abnormality of the composition of sweat or the levels of its components. UMLS:C4022423 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040127 HP:0040128 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal sweat electrolytes UMLS:C4022422 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040128 HP:0040129 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal nerve conduction velocity UMLS:C1866772 hp.json Abnormal nerve conduction|Abnormal nerve conduction velocities|Nerve conduction abnormalities http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040129 HP:0040130 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal serum iron concentration UMLS:C0235760 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040130 HP:0040131 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal motor nerve conduction velocity UMLS:C4021031 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040131 HP:0040132 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal sensory nerve conduction velocity UMLS:C4022421 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040132 HP:0040133 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating ferritin concentration A deviation from the normal circulating concentration of ferritin. Ferritin concentration can be measured in serum or plasma. UMLS:C0853228 hp.json Abnormal serum ferritin|Abnormal plasma ferritin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040133 HP:0040134 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal hepatic iron concentration UMLS:C4022420 hp.json Abnormal liver iron concentration|Abnormal liver iron level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040134 HP:0040135 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal transferrin saturation Any abnormality in the serum transferrin saturation, which is calculated by dividing the serum iron level by total iron-binding capacity. UMLS:C4022419 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040135 HP:0040137 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Comedonal acne A type of acne in which open and closed comedones comprise the majority of the lesions, with substantially fewer papules and pustules. UMLS:C4022418 hp.json Comedogenic acne http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040137 HP:0040138 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mucinous histiocytosis Multiple subcutaneous non-fragile and skin-coloured papules characterized by interstitial infiltrate of spindle and epithelioid histiocytes, and mucin. There are well circumscribed aggregates of epithelioid histiocytes and mucin in the upper and middle dermis,with the histiocytes arranged between collagen bundles and separated from the epidermis by a Grenz zone. SNOMEDCT_US:87412005|UMLS:C0334126 hp.json Histiocytosis, mucinous http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040138 HP:0040139 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lipogranulomatosis Yellow nodules of lipoid material are deposited in the skin and mucosae. This gives rise to granulomatous reactions. SNOMEDCT_US:189099001|SNOMEDCT_US:36279001|SNOMEDCT_US:416439000|UMLS:C1704214 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040139 HP:0040140 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Degeneration of the striatum UMLS:C4022417 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040140 HP:0040141 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tardive dyskinesia MSH:D000071057|UMLS:C0686347 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040141 HP:0040142 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced 5-oxoprolinase level Decreased level of the reaction 5-oxo-L-proline + ATP + 2 H(2)O = L-glutamate + ADP + 2 H(+) + phosphate. MSH:C535322|SNOMEDCT_US:26132002|UMLS:C0268525 hp.json 5-oxoprolinase deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040142 HP:0040143 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dystopic os odontoideum Os odontoideum is classified into two anatomic types (orthotopic and dystopic). Os odontoideum is defined as an ossicle that consists of smooth and separate caudal portions of the odontoid process. With orthotopic os odontoideum, the ossicle moves with the anterior arch of the atlas, while the dystopic type consists of an ossicle near the basion, or one that is fused with the clivus UMLS:C3552843 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040143 HP:0040144 biolink:PhenotypicFeature L-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria An increase in the level of L-2-hydroxyglutaric acid in the urine. SNOMEDCT_US:237961001|UMLS:C1855995 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040144 HP:0040145 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dicarboxylic acidemia UMLS:C4022416 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040145 HP:0040146 biolink:PhenotypicFeature D-2-hydroxyglutaric acidemia UMLS:C4022415 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040146 HP:0040147 biolink:PhenotypicFeature L-2-hydroxyglutaric acidemia UMLS:C3888081 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040147 HP:0040148 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cortical myoclonus Cortical myoclonus mainly affects the distal upper limbs and face, which reflects the largest cortical representations of these body areas. It is often focal, but may be multifocal, bilateral or generalized, as a consequence of intracortical and transcallosal spreading of abnormal activity. It typically occurs on voluntary action and may affect speech and gait. Cortical myoclonic jerks are stimulus sensitive, typically to touch, but sensitivity to visual stimuli is also described. Most patients with cortical myoclonus have both positive myoclonus and NM, occurring either independently or together as a complex of the two kinds of myoclonus. If cortical myoclonus is prolonged and lasts for hours, days or weeks, it is called epilepsia partials continua and is considered to be a rare form of focal epileptic status. Focal cortical myoclonus almost always points to an underlining lesion of the sensori-motor cortex, which produces hyperexcitability (e.g. vascular, inflammatory or neoplastic). SNOMEDCT_US:698835006|UMLS:C3698239 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040148 HP:0040149 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Woolly scalp hair The presence of woolly hair on the scalp. The term woolly hair refers to an abnormal variant of hair that is fine, with tightly coiled curls, and often hypopigmented. Optical microscopy may reveal the presence of tight spirals and a clear diameter reduction as compared with normal hair. Electron microscopy may show flat, oval hair shafts with reduced transversal diameter. UMLS:C4015203|UMLS:C4280291|UMLS:C4280292|UMLS:C4280293 hp.json Nappy scalp hair texture|Afro-textured scalp hair|Kinky scalp hair texture|Wooly scalp hair http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040149 HP:0040150 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Epiblepharon of upper lid MSH:C565051|UMLS:C1851582 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040150 HP:0040151 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Epiblepharon of lower lid MSH:C565051|UMLS:C1851583 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040151 HP:0040154 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acne inversa A chronic skin condition involving the inflammation of the apocrine sweat glands, forming pimple-like bumps known as abscesses. MSH:D017497|SNOMEDCT_US:59393003|UMLS:C0162836 hp.json Hidradenitis suppurativa|Pyoderma fistulans significa|Smoker's boils|Verneuil's disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040154 HP:0040155 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated urinary 3-hydroxybutyric acid An increased amount of 3-hydroxybutyric acid in the urine. UMLS:C4022414 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040155 HP:0040156 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated urinary carboxylic acid An increased amount of carboxylic acid in the urine. UMLS:C4022413 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040156 HP:0040157 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal intermamillary distance UMLS:C4022412 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040157 HP:0040158 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short intermamillary distance UMLS:C4022411 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040158 HP:0040159 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal spaced incisors UMLS:C4022410 hp.json Abnormal spaced incisors|Abnormality of spacing of front teeth|Abnormality of spacing of incisors http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040159 HP:0040160 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Generalized osteoporosis MSH:D010024|SNOMEDCT_US:64859006|UMLS:C0029456|UMLS:C3805887 hp.json Generalised osteoporosis|Generalised osteoporosis with pathologic fractures|Generalized osteoporosis with pathologic fractures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040160 HP:0040161 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Localized osteoporosis UMLS:C1398367 hp.json Localised osteoporosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040161 HP:0040162 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Orthokeratosis Formation of an anuclear keratin layer SNOMEDCT_US:708474007|UMLS:C1843359 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040162 HP:0040163 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal pelvis bone morphology UMLS:C4073132 hp.json Abnormal shape of pelvis bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040163 HP:0040164 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lipomas of eyelids Fatty tumors on the eyelids. UMLS:C4073133 hp.json Fatty tumors on the eyelids|Fatty tumours on the eyelids http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040164 HP:0040165 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Periostitis Inflammation of the periosteum MSH:D010522|SNOMEDCT_US:41910004|UMLS:C0031111 hp.json Periostalgia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040165 HP:0040166 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the periosteum UMLS:C4073134 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040166 HP:0040167 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Facial papilloma SNOMEDCT_US:240533004|UMLS:C0343643 hp.json Facial wart|Facial verruca http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040167 HP:0040168 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Focal seizures, afebril hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040168 HP:0040169 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Loose anagen hair UMLS:C3554793 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040169 HP:0040170 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of hair growth UMLS:C4073136 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040170 HP:0040171 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased serum testosterone concentration SNOMEDCT_US:131078003|UMLS:C1295654|UMLS:C4073137 hp.json Decreased testosterone|Decreased serum testosterone level|Decreased serum testosterone levels|Low serum testosterone level|Low serum testosterone levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040171 HP:0040172 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of occipitofrontalis muscle UMLS:C4073138 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040172 HP:0040173 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the tongue muscle UMLS:C4073139 hp.json Abnormality of the tongue muscle|Abnormality of lingual muscle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040173 HP:0040174 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of extrinsic muscle of tongue UMLS:C4073140 hp.json Abnormality of extrinsic lingual muscle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040174 HP:0040175 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase deficiency Reduced level of platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase. MSH:C566640|UMLS:C3280315 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040175 HP:0040176 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating phospholipid concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of a phospholipid in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4073141 hp.json Abnormal level of phospholipids http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040176 HP:0040177 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal level of platelet-activating factor UMLS:C4073142 hp.json Abnormal level of PAF http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040177 HP:0040178 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased level of platelet-activating factor UMLS:C4073143 hp.json Increased level of PAF http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040178 HP:0040179 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased level of platelet-activating factor UMLS:C4073144 hp.json Decreased level of PAF http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040179 HP:0040180 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Hyperkeratosis pilaris hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040180 HP:0040181 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chapped lip Cracking, fissuring, and peeling of the skin of the lips. MSH:D019557|SNOMEDCT_US:16459000|SNOMEDCT_US:238751002|SNOMEDCT_US:248182008|SNOMEDCT_US:402294001|UMLS:C0263449|UMLS:C0424489 hp.json Chapped lip|Chapped lips|Dry lips|Cheilitis simplex|Common cheilitis|Perioral dermatitis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040181 HP:0040182 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Inappropriate sinus tachycardia Inappropriate sinus tachycardia is a nonparoxysmal tachyarrhythmia characterized by an increased resting heart rate (HR) and/or an exaggerated HR response to minimal exertion or a change in body posture. HR is constantly above the physiological range with no appropriate relation to metabolic or physiological demands. SNOMEDCT_US:425582007|UMLS:C1881170 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040182 HP:0040183 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Encopresis SNOMEDCT_US:302690004|UMLS:C2945606 hp.json Stool holding|Stool soiling http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040183 HP:0040184 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oral bleeding MSH:D006472|SNOMEDCT_US:22490002|UMLS:C0029163 hp.json Oral bleeding|Oral haemorrhage|Oral hemorrhage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040184 HP:0040185 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macrothrombocytopenia UMLS:C2751260 hp.json Macrothrombozytopenia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040185 HP:0040186 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Maculopapular exanthema A skin rash that is characterized by diffuse cutaneous erythema with areas of skin elevation. It may evolve to vesicles or papules as part of a more severe clinical entity. Different degrees of angioedema with involvement of subcutaneous tissue may also appear. SNOMEDCT_US:247471006|SNOMEDCT_US:47725002|UMLS:C0423791 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040186 HP:0040187 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neonatal sepsis Systemic inflammatory response to infection in newborn babies. MSH:D000071074|SNOMEDCT_US:206376005|UMLS:C0456103 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040187 HP:0040188 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteochondrosis Abnormal growth ossification centers in children. Initially a degeneration/ necrosis followed by regeneration or recalcification. MSH:D055034|SNOMEDCT_US:19579005|UMLS:C0029429 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040188 HP:0040189 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Scaling skin Refers to the loss of the outer layer of the epidermis in large, scale-like flakes. SNOMEDCT_US:14411002|SNOMEDCT_US:271767006|UMLS:C0237849 hp.json Scaling skin|Scaly skin|flaking skin|peeling skin|Desquamation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040189 HP:0040190 biolink:PhenotypicFeature White scaling skin UMLS:C4073146 hp.json White scaling skin|White scaly skin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040190 HP:0040191 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rectus femoris muscle atrophy UMLS:C2083352 hp.json Atrophy of the rectus femoris muscles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040191 HP:0040192 biolink:PhenotypicFeature APUdoma An endocrine tumor arising from an APUD cell. MSH:D001079|SNOMEDCT_US:253008000|SNOMEDCT_US:74926005|UMLS:C0003650 hp.json amine precursor uptake and decarboxylation tumours http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040192 HP:0040193 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Pinealoblastoma hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040193 HP:0040194 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased head circumference An abnormally increased head circumference in a growing child. Head circumference is measured with a nonelastic tape and comprises the distance from above the eyebrows and ears and around the back of the head. The measured HC is then plotted on an appropriate growth chart. UMLS:C4083076 hp.json Increased head circumference http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040194 HP:0040195 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased head circumference An abnormally reduced head circumference in a growing child. Head circumference is measured with a nonelastic tape and comprises the distance from above the eyebrows and ears and around the back of the head. The measured HC is then plotted on an appropriate growth chart. Microcephaly is defined as a head circumference (HC) that is great than two standard deviations below the mean of age- and gender-matched population based samples. Severe microcephaly is defined with an HC that is three standard deviations below the mean. SNOMEDCT_US:271611007|UMLS:C0424688 hp.json Decreased head circumference http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040195 HP:0040196 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mild microcephaly Decreased occipito-frontal (head) circumference (OFC). For the microcephaly OFC must be between -3 SD and -2 SD compared to appropriate, age matched, normal standards (i.e. -3 SD <= OFC < -2 SD). UMLS:C1836806 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040196 HP:0040197 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Encephalomalacia Encephalomalacia is the softening or loss of brain tissue after cerebral infarction, cerebral ischemia, infection, craniocerebral trauma, or other injury. MSH:D004678|SNOMEDCT_US:58762006|UMLS:C0014068 hp.json Cerebral softening http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040197 HP:0040198 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Non-medullary thyroid carcinoma MSH:C536915|UMLS:C3501843 hp.json Nonmedullary thyroid carcinoma|Thyroid cancer, nonmedullary http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040198 HP:0040199 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Flat midface hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040199 HP:0040200 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Motor impersistence The inability to maintain postures or positions (such as keeping eyes closed, protruding the tongue, maintaining conjugate gaze steadily in a fixed direction, or making a prolonged 'ah' sound) without repeated prompts. UMLS:C4073148 hp.json Negative chorea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040200 HP:0040201 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Simultanapraxia A subset of motor impersistence, defined as the inability to perform more than two of the simple voluntary acts simultaneously, such as closing the eyes and protruding the tongue. UMLS:C4073149 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040201 HP:0040202 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal consumption behavior UMLS:C4073150 hp.json Abnormal consumption behaviour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040202 HP:0040203 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CSF neopterin level Abnormal concentration of neopterin in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). UMLS:C4073151 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040203 HP:0040204 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated CSF neopterin level Increased concentration of neopterin in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). UMLS:C4073152 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040204 HP:0040205 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased CSF neopterin level Decreased concentration of neopterin in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). UMLS:C4073153 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040205 HP:0040206 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating neopterin concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of neopterin in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4073154 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040206 HP:0040207 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CSF biopterin level Abnormal concentration of biopterin in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). UMLS:C4073155 hp.json Abnormal cerebrospinal fluid biopterin level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040207 HP:0040208 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated CSF biopterin level Increased concentration of biopterin in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). UMLS:C4073156 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040208 HP:0040209 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased CSF biopterin level Decreased concentration of biopterin in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). UMLS:C4073157 hp.json Low CSF BH4 (tetrahydrobiopterin) http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040209 HP:0040210 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating biopterin concentration A deviation from the normal concentration of biopterin in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4073158 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040210 HP:0040211 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal skin morphology of the palm An abnormality of the skin of the palm, that is, the skin of the front of the hand. UMLS:C4073159 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040211 HP:0040212 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Risus sardonicus Fixed sarcastic grimace and anxious expression. Caused by spasms of the masseter and other facial muscles. SNOMEDCT_US:64314006|UMLS:C0343494 hp.json Rictus grin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040212 HP:0040213 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypopnea Hypopnea is referring to breathing that is abnormally shallow. SNOMEDCT_US:386614005|UMLS:C0235546 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040213 HP:0040214 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal insulin level An abnormal concentration of insulin in the body. UMLS:C4073160 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040214 HP:0040215 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating insulin level An abnormal concentration of insulin in the blood. UMLS:C4073161 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040215 HP:0040216 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoinsulinemia A decreased concentration of insulin in the blood. UMLS:C2748055 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040216 HP:0040217 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated hemoglobin A1c An increased concentration of hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), which is the product of nonenzymatic attachment of a hexose molecule to the N-terminal amino acid of the hemoglobin molecule. This reaction is dependent on blood glucose concentration, and therefore reflects the mean glucose concentration over the previous 8 to 12 weeks. The HbA1c level provides a better indication of long-term glycemic control than one-time blood or urinary glucose measurements. UMLS:C4073162 hp.json Elevated HbA1c|Increased HbA1c levels|Elevated glycated haemoglobin|Elevated glycosylated haemoglobin|Elevated haemoglobin A1c|Elevated glycated hemoglobin|Elevated glycosylated hemoglobin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040217 HP:0040218 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced natural killer cell count Less than normal number of natural killer cells, a type of lymphocyte in the innate immune system with an ability to mediate cytotoxicity and produce cytokines after the ligation of a germline-encoded activation receptor. UMLS:C1855767 hp.json Reduced NK cell number|Reduced natural killer cell number http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040218 HP:0040219 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent natural killer cells Lack of natural killer cells, a type of lymphocyte in the innate immune system that contains cytoplasmic granzymes, i.e., small granules with perforin and proteases that allow natural killer cells to form pores in the cell membrane of the target cell through which the granzymes and associated molecules can enter, inducing apoptosis. UMLS:C4073163 hp.json Absent NK cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040219 HP:0040220 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal size of the dental root UMLS:C4280723 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040220 HP:0040221 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the dental root UMLS:C4280722 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040221 HP:0040222 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Maternal thrombophilia An increased tendency towards thrombosis in the mother during a pregnancy. UMLS:C4280721 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040222 HP:0040223 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary hemorrhage Pulmonary hemorrhage is a bleeding within the lungs. Older children and adults may spit blood or bloody sputum. Neonates, infants and young children usually do not spit up blood. Anemia, pulmonary infiltrates, increasingling bloody return on BAL and the presence of hemosiderin-laden macrophages in broncho-alveolar lavage (BAL) fluid or lung biopsy can diagnose lung bleeding. Alveolar macrophages contain phagocytosed red blood cells and stain positive for hemosiderin, a product of hemoglobin degradation, after about 48-72 hours following pulmonary hemorraghe. Previous or recurrent bleeding can thus be distinguished from fresh events. A differentiation into local or diffuse is of importance. Also differentiate if pulmonary hemorrhage is due to a primary lung disorder or a manifestation of a systemic disease. UMLS:C4280720 hp.json Intrapulmonary haemorrhage|Pulmonary haemorrhage|Intrapulmonary hemorrhage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040223 HP:0040224 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of fibrinolysis Clincial phenotype characterized by delayed bleeding accelerated break down of blood clot (fibrinolysis) UMLS:C4280719 hp.json Abnormality of the fibrinolytic system http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040224 HP:0040225 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decrease in high molecular weight von Willebrand factor Multimers A decrease in high molecular weight von Willebrand factor multimers. UMLS:C4280718 hp.json Decrease in HMW VWF multimers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040225 HP:0040226 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased level of heparin co-factor II An abnormality of coagulation related to a decreased concentration of heparin co-factor II UMLS:C4280717 hp.json Heparin co-factor II deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040226 HP:0040227 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased level of histidine-rich glycoprotein Decrease of these levels result in increased inhibition of fibrinolysis and reduced inhibition of coagulation UMLS:C4280716 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040227 HP:0040228 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased level of plasminogen A decreased level of Plasminogen UMLS:C4280715 hp.json Hypoplasminogenemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040228 HP:0040229 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased level of thrombomodulin Thrombomodulin is a cofactor in the thrombin induced activation of Protein C. In the case of deficiency there will be less Protein C and tendency to clot UMLS:C4255334 hp.json BDCA-3 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040229 HP:0040230 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased level of tissue plasminogen activator The tPA protein catalyzes the conversion of plasiminogen to plasmin, and thus break down of clots. When there is a deficiency there will be an increase of thrombosis UMLS:C4280714 hp.json Decreased level of tPA http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040230 HP:0040231 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal onset of bleeding UMLS:C4280713 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040231 HP:0040232 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed onset bleeding Abnormal bleeding related to a procedure or trauma which does not start at the time of the initial insult, but after delay by at least 24 hours. UMLS:C4280712 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040232 HP:0040233 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Factor XIII subunit A deficiency Deficiency of factor XIII subunit A, leading to a reduced factor XIII activity. Activated Factor XIII cross-links fibrin polymers solidifying the clot. MSH:C567691|UMLS:C2750514 hp.json Reduced factor XIII, subunit A http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040233 HP:0040234 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Factor XIII subunit B deficiency Deficiency of factor XIII subunit B, leading to a reduced factor XIII activity. Activated Factor XIII cross-links fibrin polymers solidifying the clot. MSH:C567688|UMLS:C2750481 hp.json Reduced factor XIII, subunit B http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040234 HP:0040235 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Leukocyte inclusion bodies The presence of intraceullar inclusion bodies (aggregates of stainable substances, usually proteins) in leukocytes. UMLS:C4280711 hp.json Dohle-like leukocyte inclusion bodies|Inclusion bodies in leukocytes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040235 HP:0040236 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperfibrinolysis Increased degradation of fibrin, associated with clot instability and bleeding UMLS:C3805089 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040236 HP:0040237 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired binding of factor VIII to VWF Impaired binding of factor VIII to von Willebrand Factor. This is determined using a modified ELISA assay. UMLS:C4280710 hp.json von Willebrand Disease Type II Normandy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040237 HP:0040238 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired neutrophil chemotaxis An impairment of the migration of neutrophils towards chemoattractants as part of the innate immune response UMLS:C4280709 hp.json Neutrophil migratory defect http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040238 HP:0040239 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased plasma vitamin K epoxide after vitamin K supplementation Increased plasma vitamin K epoxide after vitamin K supplementation is present in VKCFD (vitamin K-dependent clotting factor deficiency) type 2, but not in VKCFD type 1. UMLS:C4280708 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040239 HP:0040240 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased ratio of VWF propeptide to VWF antigen An increased VWF propeptide to VWF antigen indicates that deficiency of VWF is not due to impaired synthesis but due to rapid clearance. The VWF propeptide is measured by ELISA. UMLS:C4280707 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040240 HP:0040241 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased RIPA Increased platelet agglutination in response to low-dose ristocetin UMLS:C4280706 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040241 HP:0040242 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Muscle hemorrhage Bleeding occuring within a muscle SNOMEDCT_US:95422003|UMLS:C0151702 hp.json Muscle haemorrhage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040242 HP:0040243 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prolonged euglobulin clot lysis time Abnormally increased length of time required for an in vitro clot to dissolve in the absence of the normal plasmin inhibitors. This test is a clinical assay used to measure fibrinolysis. The euglobulin fraction of plasma is precipitated and used to form clot by addition of thrombin; after clot forms the rate of clot breakdown (fibrinolysis) can be monitored. UMLS:C4280705 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040243 HP:0040244 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prolonged Russell's viper venom time Increased time to coagulation in the Russell's viper venom assay UMLS:C4280704 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040244 HP:0040245 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced alpha-2-antiplasmin activity Reduced activity of alpha-2-antiplasmin. This protein inactivates the protease plasmin that drives fibrinolysis. UMLS:C4280703 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040245 HP:0040246 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced antithrombin antigen Reduced antithrombin antigen. A reduced level of antithrombin may lead to an increased risk of thrombus formation. UMLS:C4280702 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040246 HP:0040247 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced euglobulin clot lysis time Abnormally decreased length of time required for an in vitro clot to dissolve in the absence of the normal plasmin inhibitors. This test is a clinical assay used to measure fibrinolysis. The euglobulin fraction of plasma is precipitated and used to form clot by addition of thrombin; after clot forms the rate of clot breakdown (fibrinolysis) can be monitored. UMLS:C4280701 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040247 HP:0040248 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 activity Reduced activity of plasminogen activator inhibitor 1. This protein down-regulates fibrinolysis in the circulation by inhibiting the two major plasminogen activators: tissue-plasminogen activator and urokinase-plasminogen activator. UMLS:C4280700 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040248 HP:0040249 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 antigen Reduced level of plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 antigen. UMLS:C4280699 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040249 HP:0040250 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced prothrombin antigen Reduced prothrombin antigen as measured by ELISA assay. Prothrombin is a vitamin K-dependent coagulation factor that is proteolytically cleaved to form thrombin. UMLS:C4280698 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040250 HP:0040251 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hand dimple A cutaneous indentation resulting from tethering of the skin to underlying structures (bone) of the hand. UMLS:C4280697 hp.json Hand dimples http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040251 HP:0040252 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal size of the clitoris UMLS:C4280696 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040252 HP:0040253 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased size of the clitoris UMLS:C4280695 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040253 HP:0040254 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased size of the clitoris UMLS:C4280694 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040254 HP:0040255 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the clitoris UMLS:C4280693 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040255 HP:0040256 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplastic/Hypoplastic nasopharyngeal adenoids Absence or underdevelopment of the nasopharyngeal adenoids. UMLS:C4280290 hp.json Adenoids small or absent http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040256 HP:0040257 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal size of nasopharyngeal adenoids A deviation in the size of nasopharyngeal adenoids. UMLS:C4280692 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040257 HP:0040258 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic nasopharyngeal adenoids Underdevelopment of the nasopharyngeal adenoids. UMLS:C4280691 hp.json Underdeveloped nasopharyngeal adenoids http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040258 HP:0040259 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplastic nasopharyngeal adenoids Absence of the nasopharyngeal adenoids as a developmental defect. UMLS:C4280690 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040259 HP:0040260 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased size of nasopharyngeal adenoids An abnormal decrease in the size of nasopharyngeal adenoids. UMLS:C4280689 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040260 HP:0040261 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased size of nasopharyngeal adenoids An abnormal increase in the size of nasopharyngeal adenoids. SNOMEDCT_US:111591002|SNOMEDCT_US:276442006|UMLS:C0149825|UMLS:C0455938 hp.json Adenoid hypertrophy|Adenoids large http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040261 HP:0040262 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glue ear Middle ear is filled with glue-like fluid instead of air. MSH:D010034|SNOMEDCT_US:78868004|UMLS:C0029883 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040262 HP:0040263 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Jaw ankylosis SNOMEDCT_US:285466001|UMLS:C0563350|UMLS:C4280688 hp.json Difficulty opening mouth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040263 HP:0040264 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Jaw pain An unpleasant sensation characterized by physical discomfort (such as pricking, throbbing, or aching) localized to the jaw. SNOMEDCT_US:274667000|UMLS:C0236000 hp.json Jaw pain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040264 HP:0040265 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Upper limb muscle hypertrophy UMLS:C4280687 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040265 HP:0040266 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proximal upper limb muscle hypertrophy UMLS:C4280686 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040266 HP:0040267 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Distal upper limb muscle hypertrophy UMLS:C4280685 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040267 HP:0040268 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent infections of the middle ear Increased susceptibility to middle ear infections, as manifested by recurrent episodes of middle ear infections UMLS:C0747085 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040268 HP:0040269 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Blocked Eustachian tube SNOMEDCT_US:48145001|UMLS:C0149508 hp.json Obstruction of Eustachian tube http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040269 HP:0040270 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired glucose tolerance An abnormal resistance to glucose, i.e., a reduction in the ability to maintain glucose levels in the blood stream within normal limits following oral or intravenous administration of glucose. MP:0005291|UMLS:C0151671 hp.json Decreased glucose tolerance|Glucose tolerance decreased http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040270 HP:0040272 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperintensity of MRI T2 signal of the spinal cord A region of high intensity (brightness) observed upon magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans of the spinal cord. UMLS:C4280684 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040272 HP:0040273 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Adenocarcinoma of the intestines A malignant epithelial tumor with a glandular organization that originates in the intestines. NCIT:C2852|UMLS:C4280683 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040273 HP:0040274 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Adenocarcinoma of the small intestine A malignant epithelial tumor with a glandular organization that originates in the small intestine. NCIT:C2852|SNOMEDCT_US:424440001|UMLS:C0278803 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040274 HP:0040275 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Adenocarcinoma of the large intestine A malignant epithelial tumor with a glandular organization that originates in the large intestine. NCIT:C2852|SNOMEDCT_US:408645001|UMLS:C1319315 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040275 HP:0040276 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Adenocarcinoma of the colon NCIT:C2852|UMLS:C0338106 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040276 HP:0040277 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the pituitary gland NCIT:C3262 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040277 HP:0040278 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prolactinoma A benign tumor (adenoma) of the pituitary gland hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040278 HP:0040279 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Frequency Class to represent frequency of phenotypic abnormalities within a patient cohort. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040279 HP:0040280 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Obligate Always present, i.e. in 100% of the cases. ORPHA:453310 hp.json Obligate (100%) http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040280 HP:0040281 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Very frequent Present in 80% to 99% of the cases. ORPHA:453311 hp.json Very frequent (99-80%) http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040281 HP:0040282 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Frequent Present in 30% to 79% of the cases. ORPHA:453312 hp.json Frequent (79-30%) http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040282 HP:0040283 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Occasional Present in 5% to 29% of the cases. ORPHA:453313 hp.json Occasional (29-5%) http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040283 HP:0040284 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Very rare Present in 1% to 4% of the cases. ORPHA:453314 hp.json Very rare (<4-1%)|Very rare (<4-1%) http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040284 HP:0040285 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Excluded Present in 0% of the cases. ORPHA:453315 hp.json Excluded (0%) http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040285 HP:0040286 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal axial muscle morphology A structural anomaly of the muscles of the trunk and head. hp.json Abnormality of axial muscles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040286 HP:0040287 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Axial muscle atrophy hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040287 HP:0040288 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nasogastric tube feeding The condition of inability to eat normally treated by placement of a thin tube through the nose into the stomach that is then used to carry food. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040288 HP:0040289 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cyclic neutropenia Recurrent episodes of abnormally low levels of neutrophils in the body (neutropenia). hp.json CyN http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040289 HP:0040290 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Abnormality of skeletal muscles hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040290 HP:0040291 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Skeletal muscle steatosis hp.json Steatosis of skeletal muscle|Steatosis of skeletal muscles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040291 HP:0040292 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Left hemiplegia hp.json Hemiplegia (left) http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040292 HP:0040293 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Right hemiplegia hp.json Hemiplegia (right) http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040293 HP:0040294 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplicated tongue hp.json Duplication of tongue|Tongue duplicated|Tongue duplication http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040294 HP:0040295 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of the upper lip hp.json Double upper lip http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040295 HP:0040296 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal location of the eyebrow hp.json Abnormal location of eyebrows|Abnormally placed eyebrows http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040296 HP:0040297 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Preauricular cyst Preauricular sinus is an occasional finding and most frequently appears as a small pit close to the anterior margin of the ascending portion of the helix. The opening has also been reported along the postero superior margin of the helix, the tragus or the lobule. Preauricular sinus may lead to the formation of a subcutaneous cyst that is intimately related to the tragal cartilage and the anterior crus of the helix. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040297 HP:0040298 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperplasia of the endometrium hp.json Hyperplastic endometrium http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040298 HP:0040299 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating free fatty acid level hp.json Low fatty acids level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040299 HP:0040300 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating free fatty acid concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of a free fatty acid in the blood circulation. hp.json Abnormal circulating free fatty acid level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040300 HP:0040301 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urinary glycerol An increased concentration of glycerol in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040301 HP:0040302 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperglycerolemia Increased concentration of glycerol in the blood. hp.json Pseudohypertriglyceridemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040302 HP:0040303 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased serum iron hp.json Low serum iron http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040303 HP:0040304 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of the sella turcica hp.json Duplicate sella turcica|Duplicated sella turcica http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040304 HP:0040305 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased male libido Increased desire for sexual activity on the part of a male. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040305 HP:0040306 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased male libido Reduced desire for sexual activity on the part of a male. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040306 HP:0040307 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Male sexual dysfunction A problem occurring during any phase of the male sexual response cycle that prevents the individual from experiencing satisfaction from the sexual activity hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040307 HP:0040308 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Male anorgasmia Inability of a male to reach orgasm. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040308 HP:0040309 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased size of the mandible hp.json Large jaw http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040309 HP:0040310 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sterile arthritis An inflammatory arthritis characterized by purulent synovial fluid with neutrophil accumulation, but with negative cultures. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040310 HP:0040311 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symmetric polyarthritis Polyarthritis refers to a joint disease that involves at least five joints. One or more signs of inflammation, including pain, movement restriction, swelling, warmth, and redness, are seen in the joints involved. Polyarthritis is defined as symmetric if at least half of the joints involved are affected in a symmetric (i.e., both right and the left) fashion. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040311 HP:0040312 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Temporomandibular arthritis hp.json Arthritis of temporomandibular joint http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040312 HP:0040313 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oligoarthritis A type of arthritis that affects up to four joints in the first six months of disease. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040313 HP:0040314 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Blind vagina The vagina ends in a blind pouch or sac rather than being connected to the internal genitalia. hp.json Blind-ended vagina http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040314 HP:0040315 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tongue edema An abnormal accumulation of fluid and swelling in the tongue. hp.json Tongue oedema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040315 HP:0040316 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Aplasia of the penis hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040316 HP:0040317 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Blue urine An abnormal blue color of the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040317 HP:0040318 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Red urine An abnormal red color of the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040318 HP:0040319 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dark urine An abnormal dark color of the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040319 HP:0040320 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Red-brown urine An abnormal red-brown color of the urine. hp.json red brown urine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040320 HP:0040321 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dark yellow urine An abnormal dark-yellow color of the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040321 HP:0040322 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Purple urine An abnormal purple color of the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040322 HP:0040323 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Erythema of the eyelids Redness of the skin of the eyelids, caused by hyperemia of the capillaries in the lower layers of the skin. hp.json Erythema of eyelid|Eyelid erythema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040323 HP:0040324 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Heliotrope rash In a heliotrope rash, the color of the skin turns to violet, which is the color of the heliotrope flower. hp.json Heliotrope erythema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040324 HP:0040325 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bull's eye rash A cutaneous eruption that consists of multiple (at least two) concentric erythematous rings. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040325 HP:0040326 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the olfactory bulb Underdevelopment of the olfactory bulb. hp.json Hypoplasia of olfactory bulb|Hypoplastic olfactory bulb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040326 HP:0040327 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal morphology of the olfactory bulb An abnormal morphology of the olfactory bulb (bulbus olfactorius), which is involved in olfaction, i.e. the sense of smell. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040327 HP:0040328 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal hyperintensity of cerebral white matter on MRI An abnormal area of increased brightness (hyperintensity) that is limited to one particular area. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040328 HP:0040329 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multifocal hyperintensity of cerebral white matter on MRI An abnormal area of increased brightness (hyperintensity) that occurs in several distinct areas. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040329 HP:0040330 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Confluent hyperintensity of cerebral white matter on MRI Areas of brighter than expected MRI signal in the white matter of the brain whereby individual patches run together. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040330 HP:0040331 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal hypointensity of cerebral white matter on MRI hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040331 HP:0040332 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multifocal hypointensity of cerebral white matter on MRI hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040332 HP:0040333 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Confluent hypointensity of cerebral white matter on MRI hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040333 HP:0040334 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Purulent rhinitis Chronic rhinitis accompanied by pus formation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0040334 HP:0041042 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent neutrophil lactoferrin The absence of lactoferrin in neutrophil granules, which could be caused by either an isolated failure of synthesis of this protein (or the production of an antigenically unrecognizable form of lactoferrin) or a complete deficiency of specific granule production. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041042 HP:0041043 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neutrophil nuclear clefts An abnormality of the nucleus of neutrophils, which presents as either a type I nuclear cleft, where the nuclear cleft may show a transition into a round/oval shape. The second type nuclear cleft, which runs perpendicular to the nuclear surface, and this type of cleft might be related to nuclear lobe formation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041043 HP:0041044 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low neutrophil alkaline phosphatase An abnormally reduced level of alkaline phosphatase in neutrophils, which could be due to absence of enzyme or the production of defective enzyme. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041044 HP:0041045 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased neutrophil mitochondria An increased number of mitochondria detected in neutrophils. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041045 HP:0041046 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased neutrophil ribosomes An increased number of ribosomes detected in neutrophils. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041046 HP:0041047 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bladder outlet obstruction A compression or resistance upon the bladder outflow channel at any location from the bladder neck to urethral meatus, which usually causes lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS). hp.json Obstruction of bladder outlet http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041047 HP:0041048 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased expression of GPI-anchored proteins on the cell surface A decrease in the protein expression fo GPI-anchor proteins, such as CD55 and CD59, at the cell surface, which suggests a defect in GPI-anchor biosynthesis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041048 HP:0041049 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Starch intolerance An inability to digest starch. hp.json Starch intolerance|Amylose-amylopectin intolerance http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041049 HP:0041050 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal tubular cyst Tubular lumnal dilatation/prominence lined by simple layer of cuboidal-to-flat tublar epihelial cells. hp.json Renal tubule cyst http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041050 HP:0041051 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ageusia A rare condition that is characterized by a complete loss of taste function of the tongue. hp.json Lost taste|Absent sense of taste|Impaired taste sensation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041051 HP:0041052 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Agenesis of putamen A developmental defect characterized by the absence of the putamen owing to its failure to develop. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041052 HP:0041053 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured head A partial or complete breakage of the head. hp.json bone head http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041053 HP:0041054 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Fractured thoracic segment of trunk hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041054 HP:0041055 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured humerus A partial or complete breakage of the humerus. hp.json Broken humerus|Fracture of the humerus|Humeral fracture|Humerus fracture|bone humerus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041055 HP:0041056 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hot cross bun sign A cruciform-shaped hyperintensity within the pons found on T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041056 HP:0041057 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Transient decreased circulating IgG4 A temporary reduction beneath the normal level of total immunoglobulin G4 (IgG4) in the blood circulation. hp.json Transient decreased IgG4 in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041057 HP:0041058 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic decreased circulating IgG4 A lasting decrease of immunoglobulin G4 (IgG4) in the blood. hp.json Chronic decreased IgG4 in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041058 HP:0041059 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic (near) absent circulating IgG4 A lasting absence of immunoglobulin G4 (IgG4) in the blood, whereby at most trace quantities of IgG4 can be measured. hp.json Chronic (near) absent IgG4 in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041059 HP:0041060 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic partially decreased circulating IgG4 A lasting limited decrease of immunoglobulin G4 (IgG4) in the blood. hp.json Chronic partially decreased IgG4 in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041060 HP:0041061 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured calcaneus A partial or complete breakage of the calcaneus. hp.json bone calcaneus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041061 HP:0041062 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Transient decreased circulating IgG2 A temporary reduction beneath the normal level of total immunoglobulin G2 (IgG2) in the blood circulation. hp.json Transient decreased IgG2 in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041062 HP:0041063 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic decreased cirulating IgG2 A lasting decrease of immunoglobulin G2 (IgG2) in the blood. hp.json Chronic decreased IgG2 in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041063 HP:0041064 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured knee A partial or complete breakage of the knee. hp.json bone knee http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041064 HP:0041065 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic (near) absent circulating IgG2 A lasting absence of immunoglobulin G2 (IgG2) in the blood, whereby at most trace quantities of IgG2 can be measured. hp.json Chronic (near) absent IgG2 in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041065 HP:0041066 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic partially decreased circulating IgG2 A lasting limited decrease of immunoglobulin G2 (IgG2) in the blood. hp.json Chronic partially decreased IgG2 in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041066 HP:0041067 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Transient decreased circulating IgG1 A temporary reduction beneath the normal level of total immunoglobulin G1 (IgG1) in the blood circulation. hp.json Transient decreased IgG1 in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041067 HP:0041068 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic decreased circulating IgG1 A lasting decrease of immunoglobulin G1 (IgG1) in the blood. hp.json Chronic decreased IgG1 in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041068 HP:0041069 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic (near) absent circulating IgG1 A lasting absence of immunoglobulin G1 (IgG1) in the blood, whereby at most trace quantities of IgG1 can be measured. hp.json Chronic (near) absent IgG1 in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041069 HP:0041070 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic partially decreased circulating IgG1 A lasting limited decrease of immunoglobulin G1 (IgG1) in the blood. hp.json Chronic partially decreased IgG1 in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041070 HP:0041071 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Transient decreased circulating IgG3 A temporary reduction beneath the normal level of total immunoglobulin G3 (IgG3) in the blood circulation. hp.json Transient decreased IgG3 in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041071 HP:0041072 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic decreased circulating IgG3 A lasting decrease of immunoglobulin G3 (IgG3) in the blood. hp.json Chronic decreased IgG3 in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041072 HP:0041073 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured thoracic vertebra A partial or complete breakage of the thoracic vertebra. hp.json bone thoracic vertebra http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041073 HP:0041074 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic (near) absent circulating IgG3 A lasting absence of immunoglobulin G3 (IgG3) in the blood, whereby at most trace quantities of IgG3 can be measured. hp.json Chronic (near) absent IgG3 in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041074 HP:0041075 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic partially decreased circulating IgG3 A lasting limited decrease of immunoglobulin G3 (IgG3) in the blood. hp.json Chronic partially decreased IgG3 in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041075 HP:0041076 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal immunoglobulin level in body fluid An abnormal deviation from normal levels of immunoglobulins in body fluids, such as mucous. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041076 HP:0041077 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased immunoglobulin level in body fluid An elevation from normal levels of immunoglobulins in body fluids, such as mucous. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041077 HP:0041078 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased immunoglobulin level in body fluid An reduction from normal levels of immunoglobulins in body fluids, such as mucous. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041078 HP:0041079 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased body fat percentage The percentage of fat as a part of total body weight below the norm, usually defined as less than 14% for females and less than 8% for males. hp.json Decreased adipose tissue percentage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041079 HP:0041080 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal proportion of exhausted T cells A deviation from the normal proportion of exhausted T cell relative to T cell in the blood. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041080 HP:0041081 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured lower leg Bone fracture anywhere in the tibia, fibula, or ankle. hp.json Fracture of the lower leg|Lower extremity fracture|Lower limb fracture http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041081 HP:0041082 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured skull A partial or complete breakage of the skull. hp.json bone skull http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041082 HP:0041083 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured phalanx A partial or complete breakage of the phalanx. hp.json bone phalanx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041083 HP:0041084 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Compression-fractured thoracic vertebra A fracture of the thoracic vertebra that is caused by a loss of bone mass (osteoporosis) that occurs as part of aging. hp.json Compression fractured thoracic vertebra|Wedge fractured thoracic vertebra http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041084 HP:0041085 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Compression-fractured vertebra A fracture of the vertebra that is caused by a loss of bone mass (osteoporosis) that occurs as part of aging. hp.json Compression fractured vertebra|Wedge fractured vertebra http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041085 HP:0041086 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Compression-fractured cervical vertebra A fracture of the cervical vertebra that is caused by a loss of bone mass (osteoporosis) that occurs as part of aging. hp.json Compression fractured cervical vertebra|Wedge fractured cervical vertebra http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041086 HP:0041087 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Compression-fractured lumbar vertebra A fracture of the lumbar vertebra that is caused by a loss of bone mass (osteoporosis) that occurs as part of aging. hp.json Compression fractured lumbar vertebra|Wedge fractured lumbar vertebra http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041087 HP:0041088 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Avulsion fractured humerus A fractured in which a fragment of the humerus tears away from the main mass of bone as a result of physical trauma. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041088 HP:0041089 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Avulsion fractured tibia A fractured in which a fragment of the tibia tears away from the main mass of bone as a result of physical trauma. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041089 HP:0041090 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Avulsion fractured pelvic region of trunk hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041090 HP:0041091 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Avulsion fractured epiphysis of femur A fractured in which the fragment of the epiphysis of femur bone tears away from the main mass of bone as a result of physical trauma. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041091 HP:0041092 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Emotional hypersensitivity Heightened emotional reactivity to environmental stimuli, including emotions of others. hp.json Highly sensitive|Hypersensitivity|Overly sensitive http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041092 HP:0041093 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Beau's lines A nail dystrophy that is preseents as grooved lines that run from side to side on the fingernail or the toenail that may look like indentations or ridges on the nail plate. They are caused by temporary disruption in the growth of proximal nail matrix. Trauma is usually the initiating factor such as infections, severe medical illnesses, major surgery/anesthesia, medication side effects, and autoimmune disease. hp.json Beau lines|Ladder nail|Ladder nail sign http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041093 HP:0041114 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured metaphysis of femur A partial or complete breakage of the metaphysis of femur. hp.json bone metaphysis of femur http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041114 HP:0041115 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured right clavicle A partial or complete breakage of the right clavicle. hp.json bone right clavicle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041115 HP:0041116 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured left clavicle A partial or complete breakage of the left clavicle. hp.json bone left clavicle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041116 HP:0041117 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured lower limb segment A partial or complete breakage of the lower limb segment. hp.json bone lower limb segment http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041117 HP:0041118 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured upper limb segment A partial or complete breakage of the upper limb segment. hp.json bone upper limb segment http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041118 HP:0041119 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured metacarpus skeleton A partial or complete breakage of the metacarpus skeleton. hp.json bone metacarpus skeleton http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041119 HP:0041121 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured epiphysis of fifth metacarpal bone A partial or complete breakage of the epiphysis of fifth metacarpal bone. hp.json bone epiphysis of fifth metacarpal bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041121 HP:0041143 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured tibia A partial or complete breakage of the tibia. hp.json Broken tibia|Fracture of the tibia|Tibial fracture|bone tibia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041143 HP:0041144 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured clavicle bone A partial or complete breakage of the clavicle bone. hp.json bone clavicle bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041144 HP:0041145 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured acetabular part of hip bone A partial or complete breakage of the acetabular part of hip bone. hp.json bone acetabular part of hip bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041145 HP:0041146 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured coccyx A partial or complete breakage of the coccyx. hp.json bone coccyx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041146 HP:0041147 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured epiphysis A partial or complete breakage of the epiphysis. hp.json bone epiphysis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041147 HP:0041149 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured navicular bone of pes A partial or complete breakage of the navicular bone of pes. hp.json bone navicular bone of pes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041149 HP:0041150 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured cuboid bone A partial or complete breakage of the cuboid bone. hp.json bone cuboid bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041150 HP:0041152 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured sternoclavicular joint A partial or complete breakage of the sternoclavicular joint. hp.json bone sternoclavicular joint http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041152 HP:0041153 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured ankle A fracture or multiple fractures of one or more of three bones in the ankle joint: the tibia (shinbone), the fibula (outer ankle bone), and the talus (which is the bone that connects your leg to your foot). hp.json bone ankle joint http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041153 HP:0041154 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured elbow joint A partial or complete breakage of the elbow joint. hp.json bone elbow joint http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041154 HP:0041155 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured mandible A partial or complete breakage of the mandible. hp.json bone mandible http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041155 HP:0041156 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured orbit of skull A partial or complete breakage of the orbit of skull. hp.json bone orbit of skull http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041156 HP:0041157 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured larynx A partial or complete breakage of the larynx. hp.json bone larynx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041157 HP:0041158 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Fractured trunk hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041158 HP:0041159 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured rib A partial or complete breakage of the rib. hp.json bone rib http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041159 HP:0041161 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Fractured pelvic region of trunk hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041161 HP:0041162 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured foot bone A partial or complete breakage of the foot bone, such as the metatarsal or toe. hp.json Broken foot|Fractured pes|bone pes|Metatarsal fracture http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041162 HP:0041163 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured manual digit A partial or complete breakage of the manual digit. hp.json bone manual digit http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041163 HP:0041164 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured talus A partial or complete breakage of the talus. hp.json bone talus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041164 HP:0041165 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured maxilla A partial or complete breakage of the maxilla. hp.json bone maxilla http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041165 HP:0041166 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured vertebra A partial or complete breakage of the vertebra. hp.json bone vertebra http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041166 HP:0041167 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured cervical vertebra A partial or complete breakage of the cervical vertebra. hp.json bone cervical vertebra http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041167 HP:0041168 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured lumbar vertebra A partial or complete breakage of the lumbar vertebra. hp.json bone lumbar vertebra http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041168 HP:0041172 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured fused sacrum A partial or complete breakage of the fused sacrum. hp.json bone fused sacrum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041172 HP:0041173 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured metacarpophalangeal joint A partial or complete breakage of the metacarpophalangeal joint. hp.json bone metacarpophalangeal joint http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041173 HP:0041174 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured distal phalanx of manus A partial or complete breakage of the distal phalanx of manus. hp.json bone distal phalanx of manus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041174 HP:0041175 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured middle phalanx of pes A partial or complete breakage of the middle phalanx of pes. hp.json bone middle phalanx of pes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041175 HP:0041176 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured distal phalanx of manual digit 2 A partial or complete breakage of the distal phalanx of manual digit 2. hp.json bone distal phalanx of manual digit 2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041176 HP:0041177 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured distal phalanx of manual digit 3 A partial or complete breakage of the distal phalanx of manual digit 3. hp.json bone distal phalanx of manual digit 3 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041177 HP:0041178 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured distal phalanx of manual digit 4 A partial or complete breakage of the distal phalanx of manual digit 4. hp.json bone distal phalanx of manual digit 4 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041178 HP:0041179 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured distal phalanx of manual digit 5 A partial or complete breakage of the distal phalanx of manual digit 5. hp.json bone distal phalanx of manual digit 5 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041179 HP:0041180 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured distal phalanx of pedal digit 1 A partial or complete breakage of the distal phalanx of pedal digit 1. hp.json bone distal phalanx of pedal digit 1 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041180 HP:0041181 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured distal phalanx of pedal digit 3 A partial or complete breakage of the distal phalanx of pedal digit 3. hp.json bone distal phalanx of pedal digit 3 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041181 HP:0041182 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured middle phalanx of manual digit 2 A partial or complete breakage of the middle phalanx of manual digit 2. hp.json bone middle phalanx of manual digit 2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041182 HP:0041183 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured middle phalanx of manual digit 3 A partial or complete breakage of the middle phalanx of manual digit 3. hp.json bone middle phalanx of manual digit 3 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041183 HP:0041184 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured middle phalanx of manual digit 4 A partial or complete breakage of the middle phalanx of manual digit 4. hp.json bone middle phalanx of manual digit 4 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041184 HP:0041185 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured middle phalanx of manual digit 5 A partial or complete breakage of the middle phalanx of manual digit 5. hp.json bone middle phalanx of manual digit 5 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041185 HP:0041186 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured middle phalanx of pedal digit 3 A partial or complete breakage of the middle phalanx of pedal digit 3. hp.json bone middle phalanx of pedal digit 3 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041186 HP:0041187 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured proximal phalanx of pedal digit 1 A partial or complete breakage of the proximal phalanx of pedal digit 1. hp.json bone proximal phalanx of pedal digit 1 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041187 HP:0041188 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured proximal phalanx of manual digit 1 A partial or complete breakage of the proximal phalanx of manual digit 1. hp.json bone proximal phalanx of manual digit 1 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041188 HP:0041189 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured epiphysis of femur A partial or complete breakage of the epiphysis of femur. hp.json bone epiphysis of femur http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041189 HP:0041190 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured epiphysis of second metacarpal bone A partial or complete breakage of the epiphysis of second metacarpal bone. hp.json bone epiphysis of second metacarpal bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041190 HP:0041191 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured epiphysis of third metacarpal bone A partial or complete breakage of the epiphysis of third metacarpal bone. hp.json bone epiphysis of third metacarpal bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041191 HP:0041192 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured epiphysis of fourth metacarpal bone A partial or complete breakage of the epiphysis of fourth metacarpal bone. hp.json bone epiphysis of fourth metacarpal bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041192 HP:0041193 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured epiphysis of first metatarsal bone A partial or complete breakage of the epiphysis of first metatarsal bone. hp.json bone epiphysis of first metatarsal bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041193 HP:0041194 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured epiphysis of second metatarsal bone A partial or complete breakage of the epiphysis of second metatarsal bone. hp.json bone epiphysis of second metatarsal bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041194 HP:0041195 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured epiphysis of third metatarsal bone A partial or complete breakage of the epiphysis of third metatarsal bone. hp.json bone epiphysis of third metatarsal bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041195 HP:0041196 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured distal epiphysis of radius A partial or complete breakage of the distal epiphysis of radius. hp.json bone distal epiphysis of radius http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041196 HP:0041197 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured proximal epiphysis of first metacarpal bone A partial or complete breakage of the proximal epiphysis of first metacarpal bone. hp.json bone proximal epiphysis of first metacarpal bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041197 HP:0041198 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured proximal epiphysis of middle phalanx of manual digit 3 A partial or complete breakage of the proximal epiphysis of middle phalanx of manual digit 3. hp.json bone proximal epiphysis of middle phalanx of manual digit 3 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041198 HP:0041199 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured interphalangeal joint A partial or complete breakage of the interphalangeal joint. hp.json bone interphalangeal joint http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041199 HP:0041200 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured sternal end of clavicle A partial or complete breakage of the sternal end of clavicle. hp.json bone sternal end of clavicle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041200 HP:0041209 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured epiphysis of middle phalanx of manus A partial or complete breakage of the epiphysis of middle phalanx of manus. hp.json bone epiphysis of middle phalanx of manus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041209 HP:0041210 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured lateral malleolus of fibula A partial or complete breakage of the lateral malleolus of fibula. hp.json bone lateral malleolus of fibula http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041210 HP:0041211 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured proximal phalanx of digit 2 A partial or complete breakage of the proximal phalanx of digit 2. hp.json bone proximal phalanx of digit 2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041211 HP:0041212 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured proximal phalanx of digit 3 A partial or complete breakage of the proximal phalanx of digit 3. hp.json bone proximal phalanx of digit 3 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041212 HP:0041213 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured proximal phalanx of digit 4 A partial or complete breakage of the proximal phalanx of digit 4. hp.json bone proximal phalanx of digit 4 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041213 HP:0041214 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured proximal phalanx of digit 5 A partial or complete breakage of the proximal phalanx of digit 5. hp.json bone proximal phalanx of digit 5 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041214 HP:0041215 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured fused metatarsal bones 2-4 A partial or complete breakage of the fused metatarsal bones 2-4. hp.json bone fused metatarsal bones 2-4 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041215 HP:0041216 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured distal epiphysis of distal phalanx of manual digit 1 A partial or complete breakage of the distal epiphysis of distal phalanx of manual digit 1. hp.json bone distal epiphysis of distal phalanx of manual digit 1 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041216 HP:0041217 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured shoulder A fracture or multiple fractures of the humerus (ball) or the glenoid (socket) of the shoulder joint. hp.json bone shoulder joint http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041217 HP:0041218 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured distal phalanx A partial or complete breakage of the distal phalanx. hp.json bone distal phalanx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041218 HP:0041219 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured elbow A partial or complete breakage of the elbow. hp.json bone elbow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041219 HP:0041220 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured facial bone A partial or complete breakage of the facial bone. hp.json bone facial bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041220 HP:0041221 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured head of femur A partial or complete breakage of the head of femur. hp.json bone head of femur http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041221 HP:0041222 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured fibula A partial or complete breakage of the fibula. hp.json Broken fibula|Fibula fracture|Fracture of the fibula|bone fibula http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041222 HP:0041223 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured metatarsal bone of digit 5 A partial or complete breakage of the metatarsal bone of digit 5. hp.json bone metatarsal bone of digit 5 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041223 HP:0041224 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured manual digit bone A partial or complete breakage of the manual digit bone. hp.json bone manual digit bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041224 HP:0041225 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured metacarpal bone of digit 1 A partial or complete breakage of the metacarpal bone of digit 1. hp.json bone metacarpal bone of digit 1 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041225 HP:0041226 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured distal tarsal bone A partial or complete breakage of the distal tarsal bone. hp.json bone distal tarsal bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041226 HP:0041227 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured distal tarsal bone 2 A partial or complete breakage of the distal tarsal bone 2. hp.json bone distal tarsal bone 2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041227 HP:0041228 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured distal tarsal bone 3 A partial or complete breakage of the distal tarsal bone 3. hp.json bone distal tarsal bone 3 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041228 HP:0041230 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured metatarsal bone of digit 4 A partial or complete breakage of the metatarsal bone of digit 4. hp.json bone metatarsal bone of digit 4 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041230 HP:0041231 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured metatarsal bone of digit 1 A partial or complete breakage of the metatarsal bone of digit 1. hp.json bone metatarsal bone of digit 1 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041231 HP:0041232 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured skeleton of manual acropodium A partial or complete breakage of the skeleton of manual acropodium. hp.json bone skeleton of manual acropodium http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041232 HP:0041233 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured ilium A partial or complete breakage of the ilium. hp.json bone ilium http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041233 HP:0041234 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured bone of jaw A partial or complete breakage of the bone of jaw. hp.json bone bone of jaw http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041234 HP:0041235 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured hindlimb bone A partial or complete breakage of the hindlimb bone. hp.json bone hindlimb bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041235 HP:0041236 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured middle phalanx of manus A partial or complete breakage of the middle phalanx of manus. hp.json bone middle phalanx of manus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041236 HP:0041237 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured patella A partial or complete breakage of the patella. hp.json bone patella http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041237 HP:0041239 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured manual digit 1 phalanx A partial or complete breakage of the manual digit 1 phalanx. hp.json bone manual digit 1 phalanx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041239 HP:0041240 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured phalanx of pes A partial or complete breakage of the phalanx of pes. hp.json bone phalanx of pes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041240 HP:0041241 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured phalanx of manus A partial or complete breakage of the phalanx of manus. hp.json bone phalanx of manus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041241 HP:0041243 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured proximal phalanx of manus A partial or complete breakage of the proximal phalanx of manus. hp.json bone proximal phalanx of manus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041243 HP:0041244 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured scapula A partial or complete breakage of the scapula. hp.json bone scapula http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041244 HP:0041245 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured shoulder bone A partial or complete breakage of the shoulder bone. hp.json bone shoulder bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041245 HP:0041246 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured sternum A partial or complete breakage of the sternum. hp.json bone sternum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041246 HP:0041247 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured tarsal bone A partial or complete breakage of the tarsal bone. hp.json bone tarsal bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041247 HP:0041248 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured carpal bone A partial or complete breakage of the carpal bone. hp.json Broken wrist|Carpal bone fracture|Fractured wrist|Wrist fracture|bone carpal bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041248 HP:0041249 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fractured nose A partial or complete breakage of the nose. hp.json bone nose http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0041249 HP:0045001 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal ossification of the trapezium UMLS:C4022409 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045001 HP:0045002 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent ossification of the trapezium UMLS:C4022408 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045002 HP:0045003 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal ossification of the scaphoid UMLS:C4022407 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045003 HP:0045004 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal ossification of the trapezoid bone UMLS:C4022406 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045004 HP:0045005 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neural tube defect A neural tube defect arises when the neural tube, the embryonic precursor of the brain and spinal cord, fails to close during neurulation. The cranial region (anencephaly) or the low spine (open spina bifida; myelomeningocele) are most commonly affected although, in the severe NTD craniorachischisis, almost the entire neural tube remains open, from midbrain to low spine. MSH:D009436|SNOMEDCT_US:253098009|UMLS:C0027794 hp.json Abnormality of neural tube closure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045005 HP:0045006 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of lymphatic vessels Aplasia (absence) of the lymphatic vessels. UMLS:C4022404 hp.json Absent lymphatic vessels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045006 HP:0045007 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal substantia nigra morphology A structural anomaly of the substantia nigra, which is a midbrain dopaminergic nucleus which has a critical role in modulating motor movement and reward functions as part of the basal ganglia circuitry. UMLS:C4022403 hp.json Abnormality of the substantia nigra http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045007 HP:0045008 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal shape of the radius UMLS:C4022402 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045008 HP:0045009 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal morphology of the radius UMLS:C4022401 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045009 HP:0045010 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of peripheral nerves UMLS:C4022400 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045010 HP:0045011 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased urine bicarbonate concentration Abnormally decreased concentration of hydrogencarbonate in the urine. UMLS:C4022399 hp.json Decreased urine HCO3 concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045011 HP:0045012 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased urinary catecholamine concentration UMLS:C4022398 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045012 HP:0045013 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Decreased urinary glucose concentration hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045013 HP:0045014 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypolipidemia SNOMEDCT_US:238090007|UMLS:C0342892 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045014 HP:0045016 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Elevated serum long-chain fatty acids hp.json Increased serum long-chain fatty acids http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045016 HP:0045017 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital malformation of the left heart Defect or defects of the morphogenesis of the left heart identifiable at birth. UMLS:C4022397 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045017 HP:0045018 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial duplication of eyebrows UMLS:C4022396 hp.json Partial double eyebrow|Partial duplication of eyebrows http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045018 HP:0045025 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Narrow palpebral fissure Reduction in the vertical distance between the upper and lower eyelids. UMLS:C1837464|UMLS:C2675021 hp.json Small opening between the eyelids|Narrow eyelid opening|Narrow palpebral fissures|Small palpebral fissures|Decreased size of palpebral fissure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045025 HP:0045026 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the mediastinum UMLS:C4022395 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045026 HP:0045027 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the thoracic cavity UMLS:C4022394 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045027 HP:0045028 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Microlissencephaly Severe microcephaly and lissencephaly with granular surfaces with immature cortical plate, reduced in thickness, with focal polymicrogyria and immature small neurons with rare processes, intermingled with a considerable number of glial elements. UMLS:C4021030 hp.json Lissencephaly type III|Type 3 lissencephaly|Type III lissencephaly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045028 HP:0045029 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Eosinophilic fasciitis Inflammation and thickening (localized fibrosis) of the fascia, the tissue under the skin and over the muscle, typically associated with a build up of eosinophils in the muscles and tissues. MSH:C562487|SNOMEDCT_US:24129002|UMLS:C0264005 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045029 HP:0045034 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated urinary aminoisobutyric acid An increased amount of 3-aminoisobutyric acid in the urine. UMLS:C4022393 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045034 HP:0045035 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased urinary copper concentration UMLS:C4073164 hp.json Decreased urinary copper concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045035 HP:0045036 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal urinary copper concentration UMLS:C4073165 hp.json Abnormal urinary copper concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045036 HP:0045037 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of jaw muscles UMLS:C4073166 hp.json Abnormality of jaw muscles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045037 HP:0045038 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gastric lymphoma Lymphoma that originates in the stomach itself. MSH:C535648|SNOMEDCT_US:276811008|UMLS:C0349532 hp.json Primary gastric lymphoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045038 HP:0045039 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolysis involving bones of the upper limbs UMLS:C4073167 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045039 HP:0045040 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal lactate dehydrogenase level A deviation from the normal serum concentration/activity of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), which catalyzes the reduction of pyruvate to form lactate. UMLS:C4073168 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045040 HP:0045041 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced lactate dehydrogenase B level A decreased or reduced level of the enzyme lactate dehydrogenase in serum. MSH:C563641|UMLS:C3279904 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045041 HP:0045042 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased serum complement C4 A reduced level of the complement component C4 in the circulation. UMLS:C4073169 hp.json Decreased serum complement C4 level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045042 HP:0045043 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased serum complement C4a A reduced level of the complement component C4a in circulation. UMLS:C4073170 hp.json C4a deficiency|Complement component 4A deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045043 HP:0045044 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased serum complement C4b A reduced level of the complement component C4b in circulation. UMLS:C3280641 hp.json C4b deficiency|Complement component 4B deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045044 HP:0045045 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated circulating acylcarnitine concentration An abnormally increased concentration in the blood circulation of acylcarnitine, which is produced by reversible esterification of the 3-hydroxyl group of carnitine. UMLS:C4073171 hp.json Elevated plasma acylcarnitine levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045045 HP:0045046 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced insulin like growth factor binding protein acid labile subunit level Blood concentration of insulin like growth factor binding protein acid labile subunit level below normal limits. UMLS:C3900122 hp.json Acid-labile subunit deficiency|Decreased levels of acid labile subunit http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045046 HP:0045047 biolink:PhenotypicFeature HbS hemoglobin Presence of an abnormal type of hemoglobin characterized by the subsitution of a glutamic acid residue at position 7 following the initial methionine residue by a valine (the mutation causative of sickle cell disease). The mutation promotes the polymerization of the HbS under conditions of low oxygen concentration. HbS can be identified by multiple methodologies including hemoglobin electrophoresis and high-performance liquid chromatography. MSH:D006451|SNOMEDCT_US:50095005|UMLS:C0019043 hp.json HbS haemoglobin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045047 HP:0045048 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased HbA2 hemoglobin An elevated concentration in the blood of hemoglobin A2 (HbA2), which is a normal variant of hemoglobin A that consists of two alpha and two delta chains and is normally present at low levels in adults but may be increased in beta thalassemia. UMLS:C4073172 hp.json Increased HbA2 haemoglobin|Increased haemoglobin A2|Increased hemoglobin A2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045048 HP:0045049 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal DLCO An abnormal amount of oxygen passes into the blood from the lungs and/or an abnormal amount of carbon dioxide passes from the blood into the lungs. UMLS:C4073173 hp.json Abnormal TLCO|Abnormal diffusing capacity|Abnormal transfer factor of the lung for carbon monoxide http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045049 HP:0045050 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased DLCO Increased ability of the lungs to transfer gas from inspired air to the bloodstream as measured by the diffusing capacity of the lungs for carbon monoxide (DLCO) test. UMLS:C4073174 hp.json Increased diffusing capacity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045050 HP:0045051 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased DLCO Reduced ability of the lungs to transfer gas from inspired air to the bloodstream as measured by the diffusing capacity of the lungs for carbon monoxide (DLCO) test. UMLS:C4073175 hp.json Decreased diffusing capacity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045051 HP:0045052 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the brachial nerve plexus Any abnormality of the brachial nerve plexus. UMLS:C4073176 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045052 HP:0045053 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the lumbosacral nerve plexus Any abnormality of the lumbosacral nerve plexus. UMLS:C4073177 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045053 HP:0045054 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Brachial plexus neuropathy MSH:D020516|SNOMEDCT_US:3548001|UMLS:C0700251 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045054 HP:0045055 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tiger tail banding An abnormal appearance of hair under polarizing microscopy (using crossed polarizers), whereby hair shafts show striking alternating bright and dark bands, often referred to as tiger tail banding. UMLS:C4073178 hp.json Tiger tail banding|Tiger-tail banding http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045055 HP:0045056 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal levels of alpha-fetoprotein UMLS:C4073179 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045056 HP:0045057 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased levels of alpha-fetoprotein A decrease in the concentration of alpha-fetoprotein in the blood circulation. UMLS:C4073295 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045057 HP:0045058 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the testis size An anomaly of the size of the testicle (the male gonad). UMLS:C4073180 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045058 HP:0045059 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperkeratotic papule A circumscribed, solid elevation of skin with no visible fluid, varying in size from a pinhead to less than 10mm in diameter at the widest point that is composed of localized hyperkeratosis (the latter may be demonstrated histopathologically). UMLS:C2047516 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045059 HP:0045060 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/hypoplasia involving bones of the extremities UMLS:C4073181 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045060 HP:0045061 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased carnitine level in liver UMLS:C4073182 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045061 HP:0045063 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased PIVKA-II Des-gamma carboxyprothrombin (DCP) or pro-thrombin induced by vitamin K absence-II (PIVKA-II) is an abnormal prothrombin protein that is increased in the serum of patients with HCC. Generation of DCP is thought to be a result of an acquired defect in the post- translational carboxylation of the prothrombin precursor in malignant cells. UMLS:C1112467 hp.json Increased prothrombin induced by vitamin K absence-II http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045063 HP:0045073 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Serositis Inflammation in any serous cavity. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045073 HP:0045074 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thin eyebrow Decreased diameter of eyebrow hairs. hp.json Thin eyebrow|Thin eyebrows http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045074 HP:0045075 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sparse eyebrow Decreased density/number of eyebrow hairs. hp.json Sparse eyebrow|Sparse eyebrows|Hypotrichosis of eyebrow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045075 HP:0045079 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Distal femoral metaphyseal irregularity Irregularity of the normally smooth surface of the distal metaphysis of the femur. hp.json Irregular distal femoral metaphyses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045079 HP:0045080 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased proportion of CD3-positive T cells Any abnormality in the proportion of CD3-positive T cells relative to the total number of T cells. hp.json Decreased proportion of CD3+ T cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045080 HP:0045081 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of body mass index Anomaly in the weight-to-height squared ratio, calculated by dividing the individual's weight in kilograms by the square of the individual's height in meters and used as an indicator of obesity and underweight compared to averages. hp.json Abnormal BMI|Abnormal body mass index http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045081 HP:0045082 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased body mass index Abnormally decreased weight-to-height squared ratio, calculated by dividing the individual's weight in kilograms by the square of the individual's height in meters and used as an indicator of underweight compared to averages. hp.json Decreased BMI http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045082 HP:0045083 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Increased body mass index hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045083 HP:0045084 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limb myoclonus hp.json Myoclonus of limbs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045084 HP:0045085 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atrophy of masseter muscle hp.json Atrophied masseter muscle|Masseter muscle atrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045085 HP:0045086 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Knee joint hypermobility The ability of the knee to move past its normal range of motion, (knee hyperextension is greater than 10 degrees). hp.json Knee joint over-flexibility http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045086 HP:0045088 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Clinical relevance Subontology for annotating phenotypic features as distinctive or minor findings in patients. The subontology is intended to be used to annotate subjective clinical impressions of whether a certain finding is important for the differential diagnosis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045088 HP:0045089 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Distinctive finding In clinical parlance, findings are occasionally interpreted as being distinctive or minor, reflecting a subjective clinical impression of the importance of a feature for the differential diagnosis. A minor finding is taken to be one that is likely to have high utility in distinguishing the correct diagnosis from other candidates in the differential. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045089 HP:0045090 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Minor finding In clinical parlance, findings are occasionally interpreted as being distinctive or minor, reflecting a subjective clinical impression of the importance of a feature for the differential diagnosis. A minor finding is taken to be one that is unlikely to help distinguish the correct diagnosis from other candidates in the differential. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045090 HP:0046502 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anorgasmia Inability of individual to reach orgasm. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0046502 HP:0046503 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased libido Elevated sexual desire. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0046503 HP:0046504 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased libido Decreased sexual desire. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0046504 HP:0046505 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hand pain An unpleasant sensation characterized by physical discomfort localized to the hand. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0046505 HP:0046506 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pain in head and neck region hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0046506 HP:0046507 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bradypnea Bradypnea is referring to breathing that is abnormally slow. SNOMED_CT:86684002 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0046507 HP:0046508 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cervical spine morphology Any morphological abnormality of the cervical vertebral column. SNOMED_CT:298391004 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0046508 HP:0100000 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Early onset of sexual maturation An early onset of puberty, in this case early does not refer to precocious. UMLS:C4022392 hp.json Early onset of sexual maturation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100000 HP:0100001 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Malignant mesothelioma Malignant mesothelioma is a form of cancer that originates from the cells of the mesothelium, a thin tissue layer surrounding the body's internal organs. Malignant mesothelioma is almost exclusively caused by asbestos exposure, pleural mesothelioma beeing the most common form, affecting the lining of the lungs called the pleura. Other forms such as perioneal-, percardial- or testicular- mesothelioma are much rarer. MSH:C562839|SNOMEDCT_US:62064005|UMLS:C0345967 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100001 HP:0100002 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pleural mesothelioma A malignant mesothelioma originating from cells of the pleura (the thin layer of mesothelium lining the lungs). Pleural mesothelioma is the most common form of mesothelioma. NCIT:C3234|SNOMEDCT_US:254645002|UMLS:C0812413 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100002 HP:0100003 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peritoneal mesothelioma A Malignant mesothelioma originating from cells of the peritoneum (the thin layer of mesothelium lining the abdomen). Peritoneal mesothelioma is the second most common form of mesothelioma after pleural mesothelioma. NCIT:C3234|SNOMEDCT_US:109853004|UMLS:C0346109 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100003 HP:0100004 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pericardial mesothelioma A Malignant mesothelioma originating from cells of the pericardium (the thin layer of mesothelium lining the heart). NCIT:C3234|UMLS:C1335381 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100004 HP:0100005 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Testicular mesothelioma A Malignant mesothelioma of the testis. NCIT:C3234|UMLS:C4022391 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100005 HP:0100006 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the central nervous system A neoplasm of the central nervous system. MSH:D016543|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:126951006|UMLS:C0085136 hp.json Neoplasm of the CNS|Tumors of the central nervous system|Tumours of the central nervous system|Neoplasia of the central nervous system http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100006 HP:0100007 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the peripheral nervous system A benign or malignant neoplasm (tumour) of the peripheral nervous system. MSH:D010524|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:126980002|UMLS:C0031118 hp.json Tumor of the peripheral nervous system|Tumour of the peripheral nervous system http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100007 HP:0100008 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Schwannoma A benign nerve sheath tumor composed of Schwann cells. MSH:D009442|SNOMEDCT_US:404022001|SNOMEDCT_US:985004|UMLS:C0027809 hp.json Neurilemmoma|Neurinoma|Neurolemmoma|Schwann cell tumor|Schwann cell tumour|Schwannomas http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100008 HP:0100009 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intracranial meningioma MSH:D008579|SNOMEDCT_US:302820008|UMLS:C0349604 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100009 HP:0100010 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spinal meningioma MSH:D008579|NCIT:C3230|SNOMEDCT_US:189167009|UMLS:C0347515 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100010 HP:0100011 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Scleral schwannoma NCIT:C3269|UMLS:C4022390 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100011 HP:0100012 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the eye A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the eye. MSH:D005134|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:371486001|UMLS:C0015414 hp.json Eye tumor|Eye tumour|Neoplasia of the eye http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100012 HP:0100013 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the breast A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the breast. MSH:D001943|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:126926005|UMLS:C1458155 hp.json Breast tumor|Tumours of the breast|Breast tumour|Neoplasia of the breast http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100013 HP:0100014 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Epiretinal membrane An epiretinal membrane is a thin sheet of fibrous tissue that can develop on the surface of the macular area of the retina and cause a disturbance in vision. An epiretinal membrane area can develop on the thin macular area of the retin. An epiretinal membrane is also sometimes called a macular pucker, premacular fibrosis, surface wrinkling retinopathy or cellophane maculopathy. MSH:D019773|SNOMEDCT_US:133853005|SNOMEDCT_US:367649002|UMLS:C0339543 hp.json Macular pucker|Premacular fibrosis|Epiretinal membranes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100014 HP:0100015 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stahl ear The presence of a supernumerary, i.e. third, crus of the helix in the helix, arising at or above the normal bifurcation of the antihelix. SNOMEDCT_US:253252004|UMLS:C1862689 hp.json Additional crus|Third crus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100015 HP:0100016 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of mesentery morphology Folds of membranous tissue (peritoneum, mesothelium) attached to the wall of the abdomen and enclosing viscera. Examples include the mesentery for the small intestine; the transverse mesocolon, which attaches the transverse portion of the colon to the back wall of the abdomen; and the mesosigmoid, which enfolds the sigmoid portion of the colon. Cells of the same embryologic origin also surround the other organs of the body such as the lungs (pleura) or the heart (pericardium). UMLS:C4022389 hp.json Abnormality of the mesentery http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100016 HP:0100017 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Capsular cataract A cataract that affects the capsule of the lens. SNOMEDCT_US:204125003|UMLS:C0339352 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100017 HP:0100018 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nuclear cataract A nuclear cataract is an opacity or clouding that develops in the lens nucleus. That is, a nuclear cataract is one that is located in the center of the lens. The nucleus tends to darken changing from clear to yellow and sometimes brown. SNOMEDCT_US:53889007|UMLS:C0392557 hp.json Yellowish cloudy center of lens|Yellowish cloudy centre of lens http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100018 hposlim_core HP:0100019 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cortical cataract A cataract which affects the layer of the lens surrounding the nucleus, i.e., the lens cortex. It is identified by its unique wedge or spoke appearance. SNOMEDCT_US:193576003|UMLS:C0271160 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100019 hposlim_core HP:0100020 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Posterior capsular cataract A cataract which is found in the back outer layer of the lens. This type often develops more rapidly. UMLS:C4022388 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100020 HP:0100021 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebral palsy Cerebral palsy describes a group of permanent disorders of the development of movement and posture, causing activity limitation, that are attributed to nonprogressive disturbances that occurred in the developing fetal or infant brain. The motor disorders of cerebral palsy are often accompanied by disturbances of sensation, perception, cognition, communication, and behaviour, by epilepsy, and by secondary musculoskeletal problems. MSH:D002547|SNOMEDCT_US:128188000|UMLS:C0007789 hp.json CP|Cerebral paralysis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100021 HP:0100022 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of movement An abnormality of movement with a neurological basis characterized by changes in coordination and speed of voluntary movements. MSH:D009069|SNOMEDCT_US:60342002|UMLS:C0026650 hp.json Abnormality of movement|Movement disorder|Unusual movement http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100022 HP:0100023 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent hand flapping A type of stereotypic behavior in which the affected individual repeatedly waves the hands up and down. UMLS:C4022387 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100023 HP:0100024 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Conspicuously happy disposition An unusually happy aspect over time which can also may be observed during inappropriate situations that should be causing for example distress, fear or anger. UMLS:C4021029 hp.json Conspicious happy aspect|Happy aspect http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100024 HP:0100025 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Overfriendliness A form of hypersociability that presents as mostly inappropriate people-orientation and friendliness towards others on an inadequate level which might go as far as being dangerous considering for example young children following strangers without restriction. UMLS:C4022386 hp.json Overfriendliness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100025 HP:0100026 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arteriovenous malformation An anomalous configuration of blood vessels that shunts arterial blood directly into veins without passing through the capillaries. MSH:D001165|SNOMEDCT_US:234141001|SNOMEDCT_US:24551003|UMLS:C0003857 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100026 HP:0100027 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent pancreatitis A recurrent form of pancreatitis. MSH:D050500|SNOMEDCT_US:233870001|SNOMEDCT_US:234689009|SNOMEDCT_US:235494005|UMLS:C0149521 hp.json Recurring pancreas inflammation|Recurring pancreatitis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100027 HP:0100028 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ectopic thyroid Mislocalised thyroid gland. MSH:D050033|SNOMEDCT_US:214660000|UMLS:C0266283 hp.json Abnormal thryoid location|Aberrant thyroid|Aberrant thyroid gland|Ectopic thyroid gland|Heteropic thyroid gland http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100028 HP:0100029 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lingual thyroid An aberrant thyroid gland or Ectopic thyroid located at the base of the tongue, just posterior to the foramen cecum as a result of a failure of the thyroid to descend. MSH:D046151|SNOMEDCT_US:129123002|SNOMEDCT_US:21279007|UMLS:C0266284 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100029 HP:0100030 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Accessory ectopic thyroid tissue Accessory ectopic thyroid tissue arising from remnants of the thyroglossal duct anywhere along the path of the thyroglossal duct tract. UMLS:C4022385 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100030 HP:0100031 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the thyroid gland A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the thyroid gland. MSH:D013964|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:127018007|UMLS:C0040136 hp.json Neoplasia of the thyroid gland http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100031 HP:0100033 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tics Repeated, individually recognizable, intermittent movements or movement fragments that are almost always briefly suppresable and are usually associated with awareness of an urge to perform the movement. UMLS:C2169806 hp.json Tic disorder|Tics http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100033 HP:0100034 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Motor tics Movement-based tics affecting discrete muscle groups. MSH:D020323|UMLS:C0751900 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100034 HP:0100035 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Phonic tics Involuntary sounds produced by moving air through the nose, mouth, or throat. The vocal cords are not involved in all tics that produce sound. MSH:D020323|UMLS:C0751901 hp.json Verbal tics|Vocal tics http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100035 HP:0100036 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudo-fractures A band of bone material of decreased density forming alongside the surface of the cortical bone with thickening of the periosteum. Callus formation in the affected area is common and gives the appearance of a false fracture. UMLS:C4021028 hp.json Looser zones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100036 HP:0100037 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the scalp hair An abnormality of the hair of head. UMLS:C4022384 hp.json Abnormality of the scalp hair http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100037 HP:0100038 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Slow-growing scalp hair Scalp hair whose growth is slower than normal. UMLS:C4022383 hp.json Slow-growing scalp hair http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100038 HP:0100039 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thickened cortex of bones An Abnormality of cortical bone leading to an abnormal thickness of the cortex of affected bones. UMLS:C4022382 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100039 HP:0100040 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad 2nd toe A broad appearance of the second toe. UMLS:C4022381 hp.json Wide 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100040 HP:0100041 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad 3rd toe A broad appearance of the third toe. UMLS:C4022380 hp.json Broad 3rd toe|Wide 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100041 HP:0100042 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad 4th toe A broad appearance of the fourth toe. UMLS:C4022379 hp.json Broad 4th toe|Wide 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100042 HP:0100043 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad 5th toe A broad appearance of the fifth toe. UMLS:C4022378 hp.json Broad 5th toe|Broad little toe|Broad pinkie toe|Broad pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100043 HP:0100044 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent epiphyses of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4022377 hp.json Absent end part of the 2nd toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100044 HP:0100045 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphyses of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4022376 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of 2nd toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100045 HP:0100046 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphyses of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4022375 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of the 2nd toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100046 HP:0100047 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged epiphyses of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4022374 hp.json Enlarged end part of the 2nd toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100047 HP:0100048 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of the epiphyses of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4022373 hp.json Fragmentation of the end part of the 2nd toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100048 HP:0100049 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphyses of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4022372 hp.json Irregular end part of the 2nd toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100049 HP:0100050 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphyses of the 2nd toe Epiphyses of the 2nd toe are hard and dense like ivory. Such an epiphysis has a uniformly dense appearance on radiographs. UMLS:C4022371 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100050 HP:0100051 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphyses of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4022370 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100051 HP:0100052 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphyses of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4022369 hp.json Small end part of the 2nd toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100052 HP:0100053 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippling of the epiphyses of the 2nd toe The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in the epiphyses of the 2nd toe. UMLS:C4022368 hp.json Speckled calcifications in the end part of the 2nd toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100053 HP:0100054 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphyses of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4022367 hp.json Triangular end part of the 2nd toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100054 HP:0100055 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent epiphyses of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022366 hp.json Absent end part of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100055 HP:0100056 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphyses of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022365 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of 3rd toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100056 HP:0100057 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphyses of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022364 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of the 3rd toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100057 HP:0100058 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged epiphyses of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022363 hp.json Enlarged end part of the 3rd toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100058 HP:0100059 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of the epiphyses of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022362 hp.json Fragmentation of the end part of the 3rd toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100059 HP:0100060 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphyses of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022361 hp.json Irregular end part of the 3rd toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100060 HP:0100061 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphyses of the 3rd toe Epiphyses of the 3rd toe are hard and dense like ivory. Such an epiphysis has a uniformly dense appearance on radiographs. UMLS:C4022360 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the 3rd toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100061 HP:0100062 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphyses of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022359 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100062 HP:0100063 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphyses of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022358 hp.json Small end part of the 3rd toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100063 HP:0100064 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippling of the epiphyses of the 3rd toe The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in the epiphyses of the 3rd toe. UMLS:C4022357 hp.json Speckled calcifications in the end part of the 3rd toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100064 HP:0100065 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphyses of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022356 hp.json Triangular end part of the 3rd toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100065 HP:0100066 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent epiphyses of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022355 hp.json Absent end part of the 4th toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100066 HP:0100067 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphyses of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022354 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of 4th toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100067 HP:0100068 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphyses of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022353 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of the 4th toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100068 HP:0100069 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged epiphyses of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022352 hp.json Enlarged end part of the 4th toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100069 HP:0100070 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of the epiphyses of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022351 hp.json Fragmentation of the end part of the 4th toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100070 HP:0100071 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphyses of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022350 hp.json Irregular end part of the 4th toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100071 HP:0100072 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphyses of the 4th toe Epiphyses of the 4th toe are hard and dense like ivory. Such an epiphysis has a uniformly dense appearance on radiographs. UMLS:C4022349 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the 4th toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100072 HP:0100073 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphyses of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022348 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100073 HP:0100074 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphyses of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022347 hp.json Small end part of the 4th toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100074 HP:0100075 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippling of the epiphyses of the 4th toe The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in the epiphyses of the 4th toe. UMLS:C4022346 hp.json Speckled calcifications in the end part of the 4th toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100075 HP:0100076 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphyses of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022345 hp.json Triangular end part of the 4th toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100076 HP:0100077 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent epiphyses of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022344 hp.json Absent end part of the little toe bone|Absent end part of the pinkie toe bone|Absent end part of the pinky toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100077 HP:0100078 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphyses of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022343 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of little toe bone|Bracket shaped end part of pinkie toe bone|Bracket shaped end part of pinky toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100078 HP:0100079 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphyses of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022342 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of the little toe bone|Cone-shaped end part of the pinkie toe bone|Cone-shaped end part of the pinky toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100079 HP:0100080 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged epiphyses of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022341 hp.json Enlarged end part of the little toe bone|Enlarged end part of the pinkie toe bone|Enlarged end part of the pinky toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100080 HP:0100081 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of the epiphyses of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022340 hp.json Fragmentation of the end part of the little toe bone|Fragmentation of the end part of the pinkie toe bone|Fragmentation of the end part of the pinky toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100081 HP:0100082 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphyses of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022339 hp.json Irregular end part of the little toe bone|Irregular end part of the pinkie toe bone|Irregular end part of the pinky toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100082 HP:0100083 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphyses of the 5th toe Epiphyses of the 5th toe are hard and dense like ivory. Such an epiphysis has a uniformly dense appearance on radiographs. UMLS:C4022338 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the little toe bone|Increased bone density of end part of the pinkie toe bone|Increased bone density of end part of the pinky toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100083 HP:0100084 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphyses of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022337 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100084 HP:0100085 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphyses of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022336 hp.json Small end part of the little toe bone|Small end part of the pinkie toe bone|Small end part of the pinky toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100085 HP:0100086 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippling of the epiphyses of the 5th toe The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in the epiphyses of the 5th toe. UMLS:C4022335 hp.json Speckled calcifications in the end part of the little toe bone|Speckled calcifications in the end part of the pinkie toe bone|Speckled calcifications in the end part of the pinky toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100086 HP:0100087 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphyses of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022334 hp.json Triangular end part of the little toe bone|Triangular end part of the pinkie toe bone|Triangular end part of the pinky toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100087 HP:0100088 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4022333 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of the outermost bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100088 HP:0100089 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4022332 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of the middle bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100089 HP:0100090 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4022331 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of the innermost bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100090 HP:0100091 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022330 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of the outermost bone of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100091 HP:0100092 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022329 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of the middle bone of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100092 HP:0100093 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022328 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of the innermost bone of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100093 HP:0100094 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022327 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of the outermost bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100094 HP:0100095 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022326 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of the middle bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100095 HP:0100096 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022325 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of the innermost bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100096 HP:0100097 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022324 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of the outermost bone of the little toe|Abnormality of the end part of the outermost bone of the pinkie toe|Abnormality of the end part of the outermost bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100097 HP:0100098 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022323 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of the middle bone of the little toe|Abnormality of the end part of the middle bone of the pinkie toe|Abnormality of the end part of the middle bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100098 HP:0100099 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022322 hp.json Abnormality of the end part of the innermost bone of the little toe|Abnormality of the end part of the innermost bone of the pinkie toe|Abnormality of the end part of the innermost bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100099 HP:0100100 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4022321 hp.json Absent end part of the outermost bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100100 HP:0100101 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4022320 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of the outermost bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100101 HP:0100102 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4022319 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of the outermost bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100102 HP:0100103 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4022318 hp.json Enlarged end part of the outermost bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100103 HP:0100104 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4022317 hp.json Fragmentation of the end part of the outermost bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100104 HP:0100105 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4022316 hp.json Irregular end part of the outermost bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100105 HP:0100106 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4022315 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the outermost bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100106 HP:0100107 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4022314 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100107 HP:0100108 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4022313 hp.json Small end part of the outermost bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100108 HP:0100109 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippling of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 2nd toe The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 2nd toe. UMLS:C4022312 hp.json Speckled calcifications in the end part of the outermost bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100109 HP:0100110 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4022311 hp.json Triangular end part of the outermost bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100110 HP:0100111 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4022310 hp.json Absent end part of the middle bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100111 HP:0100112 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4022309 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of the middle bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100112 HP:0100113 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4022308 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of the middle bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100113 HP:0100114 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4022307 hp.json Enlarged end part of the middle bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100114 HP:0100115 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of the epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4022306 hp.json Fragmentation of the end part of the middle bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100115 HP:0100116 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4022305 hp.json Irregular end part of the middle bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100116 HP:0100117 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4022304 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the middle bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100117 HP:0100118 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4022303 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100118 HP:0100119 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4022302 hp.json Small end part of the middle bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100119 HP:0100120 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippling of the epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 2nd toe The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in the epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 2nd toe. UMLS:C4022301 hp.json Speckled calcifications in of the end part of the middle bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100120 HP:0100121 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4022300 hp.json Triangular end part of the middle bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100121 HP:0100122 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4022299 hp.json Absent end part of the innermost bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100122 HP:0100123 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4022298 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of the innermost bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100123 HP:0100124 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4022297 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of the innermost bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100124 HP:0100125 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4022296 hp.json Enlarged end part of the innermost bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100125 HP:0100126 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4022295 hp.json Fragmentation of the end part of the innermost bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100126 HP:0100127 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4022294 hp.json Irregular end part of the innermost bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100127 HP:0100128 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4022293 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the innermost bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100128 HP:0100129 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4022292 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100129 HP:0100130 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4022291 hp.json Small end part of the innermost bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100130 HP:0100131 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippling of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd toe The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd toe. UMLS:C4022290 hp.json Speckled calcifications in the end part of the innermost bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100131 HP:0100132 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4022289 hp.json Triangular end part of the innermost bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100132 HP:0100133 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the pubic hair Abnormality of the growth of the pubic hair. Pubic hair is part of the secondary sexual hair, which normally ensues during puberty. UMLS:C4022288 hp.json Abnormality of the pubic hair http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100133 HP:0100134 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the axillary hair Abnormality of the growth of the axillary hair. Axillary hair is part of the secondary sexual hair, which normally ensues during puberty. UMLS:C4022287 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100134 HP:0100135 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022286 hp.json Absent end part of the outermost bone of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100135 HP:0100136 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022285 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of the outermost bone of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100136 HP:0100137 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022284 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of the outermost bone of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100137 HP:0100138 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022283 hp.json Enlarged end part of the outermost bone of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100138 HP:0100139 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022282 hp.json Fragmentation of the end part of the outermost bone of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100139 HP:0100140 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022281 hp.json Irregular end part of the outermost bone of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100140 HP:0100141 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022280 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the outermost bone of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100141 HP:0100142 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022279 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100142 HP:0100143 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022278 hp.json Small end part of the outermost bone of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100143 HP:0100144 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippling of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 3rd toe The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in the epiphyses of the distal phalanx of the 3rd toe. UMLS:C4022277 hp.json Speckled calcifications in the end part of the outermost bone of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100144 HP:0100145 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022276 hp.json Triangular end part of the outermost bone of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100145 HP:0100146 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022275 hp.json Absent end part of the middle bone of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100146 HP:0100147 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022274 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of the middle bone of 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100147 HP:0100148 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022273 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of the middle bone of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100148 HP:0100149 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022272 hp.json Enlarged end part of the middle bone of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100149 HP:0100150 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of the epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022271 hp.json Fragmentation of the end part of the middle bone of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100150 HP:0100151 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022270 hp.json Irregular end part of the middle bone of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100151 HP:0100152 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022269 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the middle bone of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100152 HP:0100153 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022268 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100153 HP:0100154 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022267 hp.json Small end part of the middle bone of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100154 HP:0100155 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippling of the epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 3rd toe The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in the epiphyses of the middle phalanx of the 3rd toe. UMLS:C4022266 hp.json Speckled calcifications in the end part of the middle bone of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100155 HP:0100156 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022265 hp.json Triangular end part of the middle bone of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100156 HP:0100157 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022264 hp.json Absent end part of the innermost bone of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100157 HP:0100158 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022263 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of the innermost bone of 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100158 HP:0100159 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022262 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of the innermost bone of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100159 HP:0100160 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022261 hp.json Enlarged end part of the innermost bone of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100160 HP:0100161 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022260 hp.json Fragmentation of the end part of the innermost bone of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100161 HP:0100162 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022259 hp.json Irregular end part of the innermost bone of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100162 HP:0100163 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022258 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the innermost bone of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100163 HP:0100164 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022257 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100164 HP:0100165 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022256 hp.json Small end part of the innermost bone of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100165 HP:0100166 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippling of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd toe The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in the epiphyses of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd toe. UMLS:C4022255 hp.json Speckled calcifications in of the end part of the innermost bone of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100166 HP:0100167 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022254 hp.json Triangular end part of the innermost bone of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100167 HP:0100168 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmented epiphyses Fragmented appearance of the epiphyses. UMLS:C4022253 hp.json Fragmented end part of bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100168 HP:0100169 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022252 hp.json Absent end part of the outermost bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100169 HP:0100170 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022251 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of the outermost bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100170 HP:0100171 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022250 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of the outermost bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100171 HP:0100172 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022249 hp.json Enlarged end part of the outermost bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100172 HP:0100173 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022248 hp.json Fragmentation of the end part of the outermost bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100173 HP:0100174 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022247 hp.json Irregular end part of the outermost bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100174 HP:0100175 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022246 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the outermost bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100175 HP:0100176 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022245 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100176 HP:0100177 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022244 hp.json Small end part of the outermost bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100177 HP:0100178 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippling of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 4th toe The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in the epiphyses of the distal phalanx of the 4th toe. UMLS:C4022243 hp.json Speckled calcifications in the end part of the outermost bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100178 HP:0100179 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022242 hp.json Triangular end part of the outermost bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100179 HP:0100180 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022241 hp.json Absent end part of the middle bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100180 HP:0100181 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022240 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of the middle bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100181 HP:0100182 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022239 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of the middle bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100182 HP:0100183 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022238 hp.json Enlarged end part of the middle bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100183 HP:0100184 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of the epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022237 hp.json Fragmentation of the end part of the middle bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100184 HP:0100185 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022236 hp.json Irregular end part of the middle bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100185 HP:0100186 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022235 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the middle bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100186 HP:0100187 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022234 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100187 HP:0100188 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022233 hp.json Small end part of middle long bone of 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100188 HP:0100189 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippling of the epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 4th toe The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in the epiphyses of the middle phalanx of the 4th toe. UMLS:C4022232 hp.json Speckled calcifications in the end part of the middle bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100189 HP:0100190 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022231 hp.json Triangular end part of the middle bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100190 HP:0100191 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022230 hp.json Absent end part of the innermost bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100191 HP:0100192 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022229 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of the innermost bone of 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100192 HP:0100193 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022228 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of the innermost bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100193 HP:0100194 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022227 hp.json Enlarged end part of the innermost bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100194 HP:0100195 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022226 hp.json Fragmentation of the end part of the innermost bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100195 HP:0100196 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022225 hp.json Irregular end part of the innermost bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100196 HP:0100197 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022224 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the innermost bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100197 HP:0100198 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022223 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100198 HP:0100199 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022222 hp.json Small end part of the innermost bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100199 HP:0100200 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippling of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 4th toe The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in the epiphyses of the proximal phalanx of the 4th toe. UMLS:C4022221 hp.json Speckled calcifications in the end part of the innermost bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100200 HP:0100201 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022220 hp.json Triangular end part of the innermost bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100201 HP:0100202 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022219 hp.json Absent end part of the outermost bone of the little toe|Absent end part of the outermost bone of the pinkie toe|Absent end part of the outermost bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100202 HP:0100203 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022218 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of the outermost bone of the little toe|Bracket shaped end part of the outermost bone of the pinkie toe|Bracket shaped end part of the outermost bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100203 HP:0100204 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022217 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of the outermost bone of the little toe|Cone-shaped end part of the outermost bone of the pinkie toe|Cone-shaped end part of the outermost bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100204 HP:0100205 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022216 hp.json Enlarged end part of the outermost bone of the little toe|Enlarged end part of the outermost bone of the pinkie toe|Enlarged end part of the outermost bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100205 HP:0100206 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022215 hp.json Fragmentation of the end part of the outermost bone of the little toe|Fragmentation of the end part of the outermost bone of the pinkie toe|Fragmentation of the end part of the outermost bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100206 HP:0100207 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022214 hp.json Irregular end part of the outermost bone of the little toe|Irregular end part of the outermost bone of the pinkie toe|Irregular end part of the outermost bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100207 HP:0100208 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022213 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the outermost bone of the little toe|Increased bone density of end part of the outermost bone of the pinkie toe|Increased bone density of end part of the outermost bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100208 HP:0100209 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022212 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100209 HP:0100210 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022211 hp.json Small end part of the outermost bone of the little toe|Small end part of the outermost bone of the pinkie toe|Small end part of the outermost bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100210 HP:0100211 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippling of the epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 5th toe The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in the epiphyses of the distal phalanx of the 5th toe. UMLS:C4022210 hp.json Speckled calcifications in the end part of the outermost bone of the little toe|Speckled calcifications in the end part of the outermost bone of the pinkie toe|Speckled calcifications in the end part of the outermost bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100211 HP:0100212 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphysis of the distal phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022209 hp.json Triangular end part of the outermost bone of the little toe|Triangular end part of the outermost bone of the pinkie toe|Triangular end part of the outermost bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100212 HP:0100213 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022208 hp.json Absent end part of the middle bone of the little toe|Absent end part of the middle bone of the pinkie toe|Absent end part of the middle bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100213 HP:0100214 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022207 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of the middle bone of the little toe|Bracket shaped end part of the middle bone of the pinkie toe|Bracket shaped end part of the middle bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100214 HP:0100215 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022206 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of the middle bone of the little toe|Cone-shaped end part of the middle bone of the pinkie toe|Cone-shaped end part of the middle bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100215 HP:0100216 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022205 hp.json Enlarged end part of the middle bone of the little toe|Enlarged end part of the middle bone of the pinkie toe|Enlarged end part of the middle bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100216 HP:0100217 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of the epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022204 hp.json Fragmentation of the end part of the middle bone of the little toe|Fragmentation of the end part of the middle bone of the pinkie toe|Fragmentation of the end part of the middle bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100217 HP:0100218 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022203 hp.json Irregular end part of the middle bone of the little toe|Irregular end part of the middle bone of the pinkie toe|Irregular end part of the middle bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100218 HP:0100219 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022202 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the middle bone of the little toe|Increased bone density of end part of the middle bone of the pinkie toe|Increased bone density of end part of the middle bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100219 HP:0100220 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022201 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100220 HP:0100221 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022200 hp.json Small end part of the middle bone of the little toe|Small end part of the middle bone of the pinkie toe|Small end part of the middle bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100221 HP:0100222 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippling of the epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 5th toe The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in the epiphyses of the middle phalanx of the 5th toe. UMLS:C4022199 hp.json Speckled calcifications in end part of the innermost bone of the pinkie toe|Speckled calcifications in middle part of the innermost bone of the little toe|Speckled calcifications in middle part of the innermost bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100222 HP:0100223 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphysis of the middle phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022198 hp.json Triangular end part of the middle bone of the little toe|Triangular end part of the middle bone of the pinkie toe|Triangular end part of the middle bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100223 HP:0100224 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022197 hp.json Absent end part of the innermost bone of the little toe|Absent end part of the innermost bone of the pinkie toe|Absent end part of the innermost bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100224 HP:0100225 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022196 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of the innermost bone of the little toe|Bracket shaped end part of the innermost bone of the pinkie toe|Bracket shaped end part of the innermost bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100225 HP:0100226 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cone-shaped epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022195 hp.json Cone-shaped end part of the innermost bone of the little toe|Cone-shaped end part of the innermost bone of the pinkie toe|Cone-shaped end part of the innermost bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100226 HP:0100227 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022194 hp.json Enlarged end part of the innermost bone of the little toe|Enlarged end part of the innermost bone of the pinkie toe|Enlarged end part of the innermost bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100227 HP:0100228 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fragmentation of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022193 hp.json Fragmentation of the end part of the innermost bone of the little toe|Fragmentation of the end part of the innermost bone of the pinkie toe|Fragmentation of the end part of the innermost bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100228 HP:0100229 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Irregular epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022192 hp.json Irregular end part of the innermost bone of the little toe|Irregular end part of the innermost bone of the pinkie toe|Irregular end part of the innermost bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100229 HP:0100230 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ivory epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022191 hp.json Increased bone density of end part of the innermost bone of the little toe|Increased bone density of end part of the innermost bone of the pinkie toe|Increased bone density of end part of the innermost bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100230 HP:0100231 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudoepiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022190 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100231 HP:0100232 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022189 hp.json Small end part of the innermost bone of the little toe|Small end part of the innermost bone of the pinkie toe|Small end part of the innermost bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100232 HP:0100233 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stippling of the epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 5th toe The presence of abnormal punctate (speckled, dot-like) calcifications in the epiphyses of the proximal phalanx of the 5th toe. UMLS:C4022188 hp.json Speckled calcifications in the end part of the innermost bone of the little toe|Speckled calcifications in the end part of the innermost bone of the pinkie toe|Speckled calcifications in the end part of the innermost bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100233 HP:0100234 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular epiphysis of the proximal phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022187 hp.json Triangular end part of the innermost bone of the little toe|Triangular end part of the innermost bone of the pinkie toe|Triangular end part of the innermost bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100234 HP:0100235 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Synostosis involving bones of the toes UMLS:C4022186 hp.json Fusion involving bones of the toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100235 HP:0100237 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proximal foot symphalangism UMLS:C4022185 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100237 HP:0100238 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Synostosis involving bones of the upper limbs An abnormal union between bones or parts of bones of the upper limbs. UMLS:C4022184 hp.json Fusion involving bones of the upper limbs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100238 HP:0100240 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Synostosis of joints The abnormal fusion of neighboring bones across a joint. UMLS:C4022183 hp.json Fusion of joints|Bony ankylosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100240 HP:0100241 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ectopic respiratory mucosa Ectopic respiratory epithelium presenting as a superficial lesion in the skin usually localised unilateral in the skin of the forearm and associated with ipsilateral hand malformations. UMLS:C4022182 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100241 HP:0100242 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sarcoma A connective tissue neoplasm formed by proliferation of mesodermal cells. Bone and soft tissue sarcomas are the main types of sarcoma. Sarcoma is usually highly malignant. MSH:D012509|NCIT:C9118|SNOMEDCT_US:2424003|SNOMEDCT_US:269469005|SNOMEDCT_US:424413001|SNOMEDCT_US:424952003|UMLS:C1261473 hp.json Cancer of connective tissue|Malignant connective tissue tumor|Malignant connective tissue tumour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100242 HP:0100243 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Leiomyosarcoma A smooth muscle connective tissue tumor, which is rare type of cancer that is a malignant neoplasm of smooth muscle. When such a neoplasm is benign, it is called a leiomyoma. MSH:D007890|NCIT:C3158|SNOMEDCT_US:443719001|SNOMEDCT_US:51549004|UMLS:C0023269 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100243 HP:0100244 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fibrosarcoma A fibroblastic sarcoma is a malignant tumor derived from fibrous connective tissue and characterized by immature proliferating fibroblasts or undifferentiated anaplastic spindle cells. MSH:D005354|NCIT:C6605|SNOMEDCT_US:443250000|SNOMEDCT_US:53654007|UMLS:C0016057 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100244 HP:0100245 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Desmoid tumors Benign, slow-growing tumors without any metastatic potential. Despite their benign nature, they can damage nearby structures causing organ dysfunction. Histologically they resemble low-grade fibrosarcomas, but they are very locally aggressive and tend to recur even after complete resection. There is a tendency for recurrence in the setting of prior surgery and the most common localisation of these tumors is intraabdominal from smooth muscle cells of the instestine. MSH:D018222|NCIT:C3042|SNOMEDCT_US:399994005|SNOMEDCT_US:400055004|SNOMEDCT_US:47284001|UMLS:C0079218 hp.json Desmoid tumours http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100245 HP:0100246 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteoma Osteomas are bony growths found most commonly on the skull and mandible; however, they may occur in any bone of the body. Osteomas do not usually cause clinical problems and do not become malignant. MSH:D010016|NCIT:C3296|SNOMEDCT_US:302858007|SNOMEDCT_US:83612000|UMLS:C0029440 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100246 HP:0100247 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent singultus A contraction of the diaphragm that repeats several times per minute. In humans, the abrupt rush of air into the lungs causes the epiglottis to close, creating a hic sound. Also known as synchronous diaphragmatic flutter (SDF), or singultus, from the Latin singult, the act of catching one's breath while sobbing. The hiccup is an involuntary action involving a reflex arc. MSH:D006606|SNOMEDCT_US:65958008|UMLS:C0019521|UMLS:C0744897 hp.json Recurrent hiccup|Hiccup|Recurrent hiccough|Recurrent synchronous diaphragmatic flutter|Hiccups http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100247 HP:0100248 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hemiballismus Hemiballismus is a rare movement disorder that is caused primarily by damage to various areas in the basal ganglia. Hemiballismus is usually characterized by involuntary flinging motions of the extremities. The movements are often violent and have wide amplitudes of motion. They are continuous and random and can involve proximal and/or distal muscles on one side of the body, while some cases even include the facial muscles. The more a patient is active, the more the movements increase. With relaxation comes a decrease in movements. MSH:D020820|SNOMEDCT_US:66637005|UMLS:C0221169 hp.json Ballismus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100248 HP:0100249 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Calcification of muscles Deposition of calcium salts in muscle tissue. SNOMEDCT_US:446993003|UMLS:C2960760 hp.json Skeletal muscle calcinosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100249 HP:0100250 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Meningeal calcification Calcium deposition affecting the Meninges. UMLS:C4022181 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100250 HP:0100251 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple central nervous system lipomas The presence of mulitple lipomas located in the central nervous system. NCIT:C3192|UMLS:C4022180 hp.json Lipomas of the central nervous system http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100251 HP:0100252 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diaphyseal dysplasia MSH:D003966|SNOMEDCT_US:318761000119105|SNOMEDCT_US:34643004|UMLS:C0011989 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100252 HP:0100253 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the medullary cavity of the long bones An abnormality of the medullary cavity (medulla, innermost part), which is the central cavity of bone shafts where red bone marrow and/or yellow bone marrow (adipose tissue) is stored. UMLS:C4021027 hp.json Abnormality of the marrow cavity of the long bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100253 HP:0100254 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stenosis of the medullary cavity of the long bones UMLS:C4022179 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100254 HP:0100255 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Metaphyseal dysplasia The presence of dysplastic regions in metaphyseal regions. MSH:C536252|SNOMEDCT_US:27837003|UMLS:C0265294 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100255 HP:0100256 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Senile plaques Senile plaques are extracellular deposits of amyloid in the gray matter of the brain. MSH:D058225|SNOMEDCT_US:38551001|UMLS:C0333463 hp.json Braindruse|Neuritic plaques|Senile druse http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100256 HP:0100257 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ectrodactyly A condition in which middle parts of the hands and/or feet (digits and meta-carpals and -tarsals) are missing giving a cleft appearance. The severity is very variable ranging from slightly hypoplastic 3rd toe/fingers over absent 2nd or 3rd toes/fingers as far as oligo- or monodactyl hands and/or feet. MSH:C574275|SNOMEDCT_US:13624003|SNOMEDCT_US:81208006|UMLS:C0265554 hp.json Cleft hand|Lobster claw hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100257 hposlim_core HP:0100258 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Preaxial polydactyly A form of polydactyly in which the extra digit or digits are localized on the side of the thumb or great toe. SNOMEDCT_US:205135003|UMLS:C0345354 hp.json Polydactyly, preaxial http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100258 HP:0100259 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Postaxial polydactyly A form of polydactyly in which the extra digit or digits are localized on the side of the fifth finger or fifth toe. MSH:C562429|UMLS:C0220697 hp.json Polydactyly, postaxial|Postaxial hexadactyly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100259 HP:0100260 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mesoaxial polydactyly The presence of a supernumerary finger or toe (not a thumb or hallux) involving the third or fourth metacarpal/tarsal with associated osseous syndactyly. UMLS:C1848595|UMLS:C4020689 hp.json Central polydactyly|Intercalary polydactyly|Insertional polydactyly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100260 HP:0100261 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal tendon morphology An abnormality of the structure or form of the tendons, also often called sinews. UMLS:C4021026 hp.json Abnormal shape of tendon|Abnormality of the sinew http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100261 HP:0100262 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Synostosis involving digits UMLS:C4022178 hp.json Fusion involving digits http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100262 HP:0100263 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Distal symphalangism MSH:C566099|UMLS:C1861401 hp.json Symphalangism, distal http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100263 HP:0100264 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proximal symphalangism MSH:C536223|UMLS:C1861385 hp.json Cushing's symphalangism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100264 HP:0100265 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Synostosis of metacarpals/metatarsals UMLS:C4022177 hp.json Fusion of long bones of hand/long bones of foot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100265 HP:0100266 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Synostosis of carpals/tarsals The carpus consists of the scaphoid, lunate, triquetal, pisiform, captitate, hamate, trapezoid, and trapezium bones. The tarsus consists of the talus, calcaneus, navicular, cuboid, cuneiform, and navicular bones. This term applies if there is any fusion among the bones of the carpus or tarsus. UMLS:C4021025 hp.json Wrist bone/ankle bone fusions|Carpal and tarsal fusions|Coalescence of carpal and tarsal bones|Fusion of carpal and tarsal bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100266 HP:0100267 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lip pit A depression located on a lip. UMLS:C0341059 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100267 hposlim_core HP:0100268 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Upper lip pit Depression located on the vermilion of the upper lip, usually paramedian. UMLS:C4022176 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100268 HP:0100269 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paramedian lip pit Depression located paramedially on the vermilion of a lip. UMLS:C4022175 hp.json Paramedian labial pits http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100269 HP:0100270 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of dorsoventral patterning of the limbs An abnormality resulting from a defect or disruption of dorsoventral patterning that normally happens during early development of the limbs. A disruption of the normal development of the dorsoventral axis may lead to a variable spectrum of different phenotypic abnormalities that may affect the nails and or palmar and dorsal side of the hands and/or feet, ultimately changing the normal dorsoventral appearance of the affected limbs. UMLS:C4022174 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100270 HP:0100271 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyponasal speech Hyponasal speech is when there is an abnormally reduced nasal airflow during speech often in a setting of nasal obstruction or congestion. UMLS:C4022173 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100271 HP:0100272 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Branchial sinus A congenital branchial sinus is a remnant of the embryonic branchial arches and their intervening clefts and pouches that has failed to regress completely. Sinuses typically have their external orifice inferior to the ramus of the mandible. They may traverse the parotid gland, and run in close vicinity to the facial nerve in the external auditory canal. SNOMEDCT_US:253259008|UMLS:C0266624 hp.json Branchial cleft sinus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100272 HP:0100273 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the colon MSH:D003110|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:126838000|UMLS:C0009375 hp.json Colon tumor|Colon tumour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100273 HP:0100274 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gustatory lacrimation Gustatory lacrimation results from an aberrant innervation of fibres from the seventh cranial nerve to the pterygopalatine ganglion which are destined originally for the submandibular ganglion. This aberrant innervation leads to uncontrollable tearing while eating or in anticipation of a meal. UMLS:C1862052 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100274 HP:0100275 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diffuse cerebellar atrophy Diffuse unlocalised atrophy affecting the cerebellum. UMLS:C1854699 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100275 HP:0100276 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Skin pit A small, skin-lined tract that leads from the surface to deep within the tissues. UMLS:C4020712|UMLS:C4022172 hp.json Skin pit|Skin pits http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100276 HP:0100277 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Periauricular skin pits Benign congenital lesions of the periauricular soft tissue consisting of a blind-ending narrow tube or pit. UMLS:C4022171 hp.json Pits around the ear|Periauricular earpits|Periauricular fistulas|Periauricular pits|Periauricular sinus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100277 HP:0100279 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ulcerative colitis A chronic inflammatory bowel disease that includes characteristic ulcers, or open sores, in the colon. The main symptom of active disease is usually constant diarrhea mixed with blood, of gradual onset and intermittent periods of exacerbated symptoms contrasting with periods that are relatively symptom-free. In contrast to Crohn's disease this special form of colitis begins in the distal parts of the rectum, spreads continually upwards and affects only mucose and submucose tissue of the colon. MSH:D003093|SNOMEDCT_US:64766004|UMLS:C0009324 hp.json Colitis ulcerosa http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100279 HP:0100280 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Crohn's disease A chronic granulomatous inflammatory disease of the intestines that may affect any part of the gastrointestinal tract from mouth to anus, causing a wide variety of symptoms. It primarily causes abdominal pain, diarrhea which may be bloody, vomiting, or weight loss, but may also cause complications outside of the gastrointestinal tract such as skin rashes, arthritis, inflammation of the eye, tiredness, and lack of concentration. Crohn's disease is thought to be an autoimmune disease, in which the body's immune system attacks the gastrointestinal tract, causing inflammation. MSH:D003424|SNOMEDCT_US:34000006|UMLS:C0010346 hp.json Granulomatous enteritis and colitis|Morbus Crohn http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100280 HP:0100281 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic colitis A chronic inflammatory disease of the large intestine (colon, cecum and rectum). SNOMEDCT_US:54597004|UMLS:C0267375 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100281 HP:0100282 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acute colitis An acute and self-limited inflammatory disease of the large intestine (colon, cecum and rectum). UMLS:C2118460 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100282 HP:0100283 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EMG: continuous motor unit activity at rest Continuous electromyographic activity of motor units at rest, i.e., without voluntary movement of the muscles. UMLS:C4022170 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100283 HP:0100284 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EMG: myotonic discharges High frequency discharges in electromyography (EMG) that vary in amplitude and frequency, waxing and waning continuously with firing frequencies ranging from 150/second down to 20/second and producing a sound that has been referred to as a dive bomber sound. UMLS:C4022169 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100284 HP:0100285 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EMG: impaired neuromuscular transmission An electromyographic finding associated with erratic or absent neuromuscular transmission with erratic, moment-to-moment changes in the shape of the motor unit potential (MUP). UMLS:C4022168 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100285 HP:0100287 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EMG: slow motor conduction The presence of reduced conduction velocity of motor nerves on electromyography. UMLS:C4022167 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100287 HP:0100288 biolink:PhenotypicFeature EMG: myokymic discharges The presence of spontaneous bursts of rapidly firing potentials that recur at regular intervals of 2-10 per second and are unaffected by voluntary effort. This is an electromyographic (EMG) finding. UMLS:C4022166 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100288 HP:0100289 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of pattern reversal visual evoked potentials UMLS:C4022165 hp.json Abnormality of pattern reversal VEP http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100289 HP:0100290 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of peripheral somatosensory evoked potentials UMLS:C4022164 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100290 HP:0100291 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of central somatosensory evoked potentials UMLS:C4022163 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100291 HP:0100292 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Amyloidosis of peripheral nerves The presence of amyloid deposition in the nerves of the peripheral nervous system. UMLS:C4022162 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100292 HP:0100293 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Muscle fiber hypertrophy SNOMEDCT_US:42091004|UMLS:C0333759 hp.json Muscle fibre hypertrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100293 HP:0100295 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Muscle fiber atrophy SNOMEDCT_US:67867005|UMLS:C0333751 hp.json Muscle fiber degeneration|Muscle fibre degeneration|Muscle fibre atrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100295 HP:0100296 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Perifascicular muscle fiber atrophy SNOMEDCT_US:87196003|UMLS:C0333757 hp.json Perifascicular muscle fibre atrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100296 HP:0100297 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased endomysial connective tissue An increased volume of the endomysium, which is a connective tissue sheath that surrounds each muscule fiber. Together, bundles of muscle fibers form a fasciculus, surrounded by another layer of connective tissue called the perimysium. UMLS:C4022161 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100297 HP:0100298 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Motheaten muscle fibers UMLS:C4022160 hp.json Motheaten muscle fibres http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100298 HP:0100299 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Muscle fiber inclusion bodies UMLS:C4022159 hp.json Muscle fibre inclusion bodies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100299 HP:0100300 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Desmin bodies UMLS:C4022158 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100300 HP:0100301 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Muscle fiber tubular inclusions Unusual regions of densely packed membranous tubules known as tubular aggregates which present as membranous inclusions, derived from membranes of sarcoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria, containing miscellaneous proteins with a variety of enzymatic activities. UMLS:C4021024 hp.json Muscle fibre tubular aggregates|Muscle fibre tubular inclusions|Muscle fiber tubular aggregates http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100301 HP:0100302 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Muscle fiber tubuloreticular inclusions UMLS:C4021023 hp.json Muscle fibre tubuloreticular aggregates|Muscle fibre tubuloreticular inclusions|Muscle fiber tubuloreticular aggregates http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100302 HP:0100303 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Muscle fiber cytoplasmatic inclusion bodies The presence of inclusion bodies within the cytoplasm of muscle cells. Inclusion bodies are aggregates (deposits) or stainable material, usually misfolded proteins. UMLS:C4022157 hp.json Muscle fibre cytoplasmatic inclusion bodies|Muscle fibre cytoplasmic bodies|Muscle fiber cytoplasmic bodies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100303 HP:0100304 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Muscle fiber intranuclear inclusion bodies The presence of inclusion bodies within the nucleus of muscle cells. Inclusion bodies are aggregates (deposits) or stainable material, usually misfolded proteins. UMLS:C4022156 hp.json Muscle fibre intranuclear inclusion bodies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100304 HP:0100305 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ring fibers Ring fibers are formed by a bundle of peripheral myofibrils which are circumferentially oriented such that they encircle the internal portion of the sarcoplasm which is normal in structure and orientation. SNOMEDCT_US:47913008|UMLS:C0333770 hp.json Ring fibres http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100305 HP:0100306 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Muscle fiber hyaline bodies UMLS:C4022155 hp.json Muscle fibre hyaline bodies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100306 HP:0100307 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebellar hemisphere hypoplasia UMLS:C4022154 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100307 HP:0100308 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebral cortical hemiatrophy Atrophy of one side of the brain, characterized by findings including thinning of the cerebral cortex, reduced volume of the cerebral white matter with abnormal myelination, and enlargement of the ispilateral fourth ventricle. UMLS:C4022153 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100308 HP:0100309 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subdural hemorrhage Hemorrhage occurring between the dura mater and the arachnoid mater. MSH:D006408|SNOMEDCT_US:35486000|SNOMEDCT_US:95453001|UMLS:C0018946 hp.json Subdural haemorrhage|Subdural haematoma|Subdural hematoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100309 HP:0100310 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Epidural hemorrhage Hemorrhage occurring between the dura mater and the skull. MSH:D006407|SNOMEDCT_US:428268007|SNOMEDCT_US:82999001|UMLS:C0238154 hp.json Epidural haemorrhage|Epidural haematoma|Epidural hematoma|Extradural haematoma|Extradural hematoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100310 HP:0100311 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebral ventricular adhesions Bands of scar-like tisssue that hve formed within a cerebral ventricle. UMLS:C4022152 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100311 HP:0100312 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebral germinoma The presence of a germ cell tumor of the cerebrum. NCIT:C3708|UMLS:C4022151 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100312 HP:0100313 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebral granulomatosis Cerebral inflammation involving a granulomatous response, i.e., a non-specific inflammatory response involving granulomas, defined as a compact organized collection of mature mononuclear phagocytes including epithelioid and giant cells. UMLS:C4022150 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100313 HP:0100314 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebral inclusion bodies Nuclear or cytoplasmic aggregates of stainable substances within cells of the brain. UMLS:C4022149 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100314 HP:0100315 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lewy bodies MSH:D016631|MSH:D020961|SNOMEDCT_US:312991009|SNOMEDCT_US:43127003|SNOMEDCT_US:80098002|UMLS:C0085200|UMLS:C0752347 hp.json Lewy body disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100315 HP:0100316 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hirano bodies Intracellular aggregates of actin and actin-associated proteins within nerve cells. SNOMEDCT_US:57458003|UMLS:C0521178 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100316 HP:0100317 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Argyrophilic inclusion bodies Presence of abundant argyrophilic grains and coiled bodies on microscopic examination of brain tissue. UMLS:C4021022 hp.json Agyrophilic inclusion bodies|Pick inclusion bodies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100317 HP:0100318 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lafora bodies An intraneuronal inclusion body composed of acid mucopolysaccharides. SNOMEDCT_US:87554006|UMLS:C0333749 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100318 HP:0100319 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebral hyaline bodies Cerebral eosinophilic, discrete, intracytoplasmatic inclusions of unknown significance. UMLS:C4021021 hp.json Cerebral colloid bodies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100319 HP:0100320 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rosenthal fibers Thick, elongated, worm-like or corkscrew eosinophilic bundle that are found on H&E staining of the brain in the presence of long standing gliosis, occasional tumors, and some metabolic disorders. SNOMEDCT_US:84605001|UMLS:C0333731 hp.json Rosenthal fibres http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100320 HP:0100321 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal dentate nucleus morphology An abnormality of the dentate nucleus. UMLS:C4022148 hp.json Abnormality of the dentate nucleus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100321 HP:0100322 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the pyramidal tract UMLS:C4022147 hp.json Absent pyramidal tract http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100322 HP:0100323 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Juvenile aseptic necrosis Juvenile aseptic necrosis comprises a group of orthopedic diseases characterized by interruption of the blood supply of a bone, followed by localized bony necrosis most often of the epiphyses of bones of children or teenagers. UMLS:C4020710|UMLS:C4022146 hp.json Aseptic epiphyseal necrosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100323 HP:0100324 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Scleroderma A chronic autoimmune phenomenon characterized by fibrosis (or hardening) and vascular alterations of the skin. MSH:D012594|SNOMEDCT_US:403524003|SNOMEDCT_US:89155008|UMLS:C0011644|UMLS:C1274865 hp.json Progressive systemic scleroderma|Pseudoscleroderma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100324 HP:0100326 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Immunologic hypersensitivity Immunological states where the immune system produces harmful responses upon reexposure to sensitising antigens. UMLS:C0237653 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100326 HP:0100327 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cow milk allergy Hypersensitivity in form of an adverse immune reaction against cow milk protein. SNOMEDCT_US:15911003|UMLS:C0266815 hp.json Cow milk allergy|Milk allergy|IgE-mediated cow milk allergy|Immunoglobulin E-mediated cow milk allergy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100327 HP:0100328 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Carpometacarpal synostosis Fusion involving carpal and metacarpal bones. UMLS:C4022145 hp.json Fused wrist bones and long bones of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100328 HP:0100329 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tarsometatarsal synostosis UMLS:C4022144 hp.json Fused bones of the midfoot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100329 HP:0100333 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unilateral cleft lip A non-midline cleft of the upper lip on one side only. SNOMEDCT_US:304067009|UMLS:C0392006 hp.json One sided cleft upper lip|Unilateral cheiloschisis|Unilateral cleft upper lip http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100333 HP:0100334 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unilateral cleft palate UMLS:C4022143 hp.json One sided cleft palate|Unilateral palatoschisis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100334 HP:0100335 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Non-midline cleft lip Clefting of the upper lip affecting the lateral portions of the upper lip rather than the midline/median region. UMLS:C4021020 hp.json Non-midline cleft of the upper lip|Paramedian cleft of the upper lip http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100335 HP:0100336 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral cleft lip A non-midline cleft of the upper lip on the left and right sides. SNOMEDCT_US:304068004|UMLS:C0392005 hp.json Both sided cleft lip|Right and left cleft lip|Bilateral cheiloschisis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100336 hposlim_core HP:0100337 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral cleft palate Nonmidline cleft palate on the left and right sides. UMLS:C3553084 hp.json Right and left cleft palate|Bilateral palatoschisis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100337 hposlim_core HP:0100338 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Non-midline cleft palate UMLS:C4022142 hp.json Paramedian cleft palate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100338 HP:0100339 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the os naviculare pedis UMLS:C4022141 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100339 HP:0100340 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fibular deviation of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022140 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100340 HP:0100341 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tibial deviation of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022139 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100341 HP:0100342 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fibular deviation of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022138 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100342 HP:0100343 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tibial deviation of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022137 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100343 HP:0100344 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fibular deviation of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4022136 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100344 HP:0100345 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tibial deviation of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4022135 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100345 HP:0100346 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fibular deviation of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022134 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100346 HP:0100347 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tibial deviation of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022133 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100347 HP:0100348 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Contracture of the proximal interphalangeal joint of the 2nd toe The proximal interphalangeal joint of the 2nd toe cannot be straightened actively or passively. UMLS:C4021019 hp.json Camptodactyly of the 2nd toe|Camptodactyly of the second toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100348 HP:0100349 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Contracture of the proximal interphalangeal joint of the 3rd toe The proximal interphalangeal joint of the 3rd toe cannot be straightened actively or passively. UMLS:C4021018 hp.json Camptodactyly of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100349 HP:0100350 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Contracture of the proximal interphalangeal joint of the 4th toe The proximal interphalangeal joint of the 4th toe cannot be straightened actively or passively. UMLS:C4021017 hp.json Camptodactyly of the 4th toe|Camptodactyly of the fourth toe|Contracture of the innermost hinge joint of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100350 HP:0100351 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Contractures of the proximal interphalangeal joint of the 5th toe The proximal interphalangeal joint of the fifth toe cannot be straightened actively or passively. UMLS:C4021016 hp.json Camptodactyly of the 5th toe|Camptodactyly of the fifth toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100351 HP:0100352 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Contracture of the distal interphalangeal joint of the 2nd toe The distal interphalangeal joint of the 2nd toe cannot be straightened actively or passively. UMLS:C4021015 hp.json Contracture of the distal interphalangeal joint of the second toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100352 HP:0100353 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Contracture of the distal interphalangeal joint of the 3rd toe The distal interphalangeal joint of the 3rd toe cannot be straightened actively or passively. UMLS:C4022132 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100353 HP:0100354 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Contracture of the distal interphalangeal joint of the 4th toe The distal interphalangeal joint of the 4th toe cannot be straightened actively or passively. UMLS:C4022131 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100354 HP:0100355 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Contractures of the distal interphalangeal joint of the 5th toe The distal interphalangeal joint of the 5th toe cannot be straightened actively or passively. UMLS:C4022130 hp.json Contracture of the outermost hinge joint of the 5th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100355 HP:0100356 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Contracture of the metatarsophalangeal joint of the 2nd toe The joint between the second metatarsal and the proximal phalanx of the 2nd toe cannot be straightened actively or passively. UMLS:C4022129 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100356 HP:0100357 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Contracture of the metatarsophalangeal joint of the 3rd toe The joint between the second metatarsal and the proximal phalanx of the 3rd toe cannot be straightened actively or passively. UMLS:C4022128 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100357 HP:0100358 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Contracture of the metatarsophalangeal joint of the 4th toe The joint between the second metatarsal and the proximal phalanx of the 4th toe cannot be straightened actively or passively. UMLS:C4022127 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100358 HP:0100359 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Contracture of the metatarsophalangeal joint of the 5th toe The joint between the second metatarsal and the proximal phalanx of the 5th toe cannot be straightened actively or passively. UMLS:C4022126 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100359 HP:0100360 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Contractures of the joints of the upper limbs UMLS:C2750635 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100360 HP:0100362 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the phalanges of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022125 hp.json Absent digital bone of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100362 HP:0100363 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the phalanges of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022124 hp.json Absent bones of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100363 HP:0100364 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the phalanges of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022123 hp.json Absent little toe bones|Absent pinkie toe bones|Absent pinky toe bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100364 HP:0100366 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short phalanx of the 3rd toe Developmental hypoplasia of the phalanx of third toe. UMLS:C4021014 hp.json Short 3rd toe bone|Hypoplastic/small phalanges of the 3rd toe|Short phalanx of the third toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100366 HP:0100367 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short phalanx of the 4th toe Developmental hypoplasia of one or more phalanx of fourth toe. UMLS:C4021013 hp.json Short 4th toe bone|Hypoplastic/small phalanges of the 4th toe|Short phalanx of the fourth toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100367 HP:0100368 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short phalanx of the 5th toe Developmental hypoplasia of one or more phalanx of little toe. UMLS:C4021012 hp.json Short little toe bone|Short pinkie toe bone|Short pinky toe bone|Hypoplastic/small phalanges of the 5th toe|Short phalanx of the fifth toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100368 HP:0100369 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the distal phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022122 hp.json Absent/small outermost 3rd toe bone|Absent/underdeveloped outermost 3rd toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100369 HP:0100370 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the distal phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022121 hp.json Absent/small outermost bone of 4th toe|Absent/underdeveloped outermost bone of 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100370 HP:0100371 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the distal phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022120 hp.json Absent/small outermost little toe bone|Absent/small outermost pinkie toe bone|Absent/small outermost pinky toe bone|Absent/underdeveloped outermost pinky toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100371 HP:0100372 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the middle phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022119 hp.json Absent/small middle 3rd toe bone|Absent/underdeveloped middle 3rd toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100372 HP:0100373 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the middle phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022118 hp.json Absent/small middle bone of the 4th toe|Absent/underdeveloped middle bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100373 HP:0100374 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the middle phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022117 hp.json Absent/small middle 5th toe bone|Absent/underdeveloped middle bone of little toe|Absent/underdeveloped middle bone of pinkie toe|Absent/underdeveloped middle bone of pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100374 HP:0100375 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/hypoplasia of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd toe Absence (agenesis) or underdevelopment of one or more of the proximal phalanges of the 3rd toe. UMLS:C4022116 hp.json Absent/small innermost bone of 3rd toe|Absent/underdeveloped innermost bone of 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100375 HP:0100376 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/hypoplasia of the proximal phalanx of the 4th toe Absence (agenesis) or underdevelopment of one or more of the proximal phalanges of the 4th toe. UMLS:C4022115 hp.json Absent/small innermost 4th toe bone|Absent/underdeveloped innermost 4th toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100376 HP:0100377 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/hypoplasia of the proximal phalanx of the 5th toe Absence (agenesis) or underdevelopment of one or more of the proximal phalanges of the 5th toe. UMLS:C4022114 hp.json Absent/small innermost little toe bone|Absent/small innermost pinkie toe bone|Absent/small innermost pinky toe bone|Absent/underdeveloped innermost 5th toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100377 HP:0100378 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent distal phalanx of the 3rd toe Developmental aplasia of the distal phalanx of third toe. UMLS:C4021011 hp.json Absent outermost bone of the 3rd toe|Absent distal phalanx of the third toe|Aplasia of the distal phalanx of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100378 HP:0100379 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the distal phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022113 hp.json Absent outermost bone of the 4th toe|Absent distal phalanx of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100379 HP:0100380 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the distal phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022112 hp.json Absent outermost bone of the little toe|Absent outermost bone of the pinkie toe|Absent outermost bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100380 HP:0100381 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent middle phalanx of the 3rd toe Developmental aplasia of the middle phalanx of third toe. UMLS:C4021010 hp.json Absent middle bone of the 3rd toe|Absent middle phalanx of the third toe|Aplasia of the middle phalanx of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100381 HP:0100382 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the middle phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022111 hp.json Absent middle bone of 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100382 HP:0100383 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the middle phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022110 hp.json Absent middle bone of little toe|Absent middle bone of pinkie toe|Absent middle bone of pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100383 HP:0100384 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent proximal phalanx of the 3rd toe Absence of proximal phalanx of third toe, owing to a congenital defect of development. UMLS:C4021009 hp.json Absent innermost bone of the 3rd toe|Aplasia of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100384 HP:0100385 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the proximal phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022109 hp.json Absent innermost bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100385 HP:0100386 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the proximal phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022108 hp.json Absent innermost bone of the little toe|Absent innermost bone of the pinkie toe|Absent innermost bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100386 HP:0100387 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the middle phalanges of the toes UMLS:C4022107 hp.json Absent middle toe bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100387 HP:0100388 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the proximal phalanges of the toes UMLS:C4022106 hp.json Absent innermost toe bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100388 HP:0100389 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short distal phalanx of the 3rd toe Developmental hypoplasia of the distal phalanx of third toe. UMLS:C4021008 hp.json Short outermost bone of the 3rd toe|Hypoplastic/small distal phalanx of the 3rd toe|Short distal phalanx of the third toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100389 HP:0100390 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short distal phalanx of the 4th toe Developmental hypoplasia of the distal phalanx of fourth toe. UMLS:C4021007 hp.json Short outermost bone of the 4th toe|Hypoplastic/small distal phalanx of the 4th toe|Short distal phalanx of the fourth toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100390 HP:0100391 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short distal phalanx of the 5th toe Developmental hypoplasia of the distal phalanx of little toe. UMLS:C4021006 hp.json Short outermost bone of the little toe|Short outermost bone of the pinkie toe|Short outermost bone of the pinky toe|Hypoplastic/small distal phalanx of the 5th toe|Short distal phalanx of the fifth toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100391 HP:0100392 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short middle phalanx of the 3rd toe Developmental hypoplasia of the middle phalanx of third toe. UMLS:C4021005 hp.json Hypoplastic/small middle phalanx of the 3rd toe|Short middle phalanx of the third toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100392 HP:0100393 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short middle phalanx of the 4th toe Developmental hypoplasia of the middle phalanx of fourth toe. UMLS:C4021004 hp.json Short middle bone of 4th toe|Hypoplastic/small middle phalanx of the 4th toe|Short middle phalanx of the fourth toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100393 HP:0100394 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short middle phalanx of the 5th toe Developmental hypoplasia of the middle phalanx of the 5th toe. UMLS:C4021003 hp.json Hypoplastic/small middle phalanx of the 5th toe|Short middle bone of little toe|Short middle bone of pinkie toe|Short middle bone of pinky toe|Short middle phalanx of the fifth toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100394 HP:0100395 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short proximal phalanx of the 3rd toe Abnormal reduction in length of proximal phalanx of third toe. UMLS:C4021002 hp.json Hypoplastic/small proximal phalanx of the 3rd toe|Short proximal phalanx of the third toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100395 HP:0100396 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short proximal phalanx of the 4th toe Developmental hypoplasia of the proximal phalanx of fourth toe. UMLS:C4021001 hp.json Hypoplastic/small proximal phalanx of the 4th toe|Short fourth toe proximal phalanx|Short proximal phalanx of the fourth toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100396 HP:0100397 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short proximal phalanx of the 5th toe Developmental hypoplasia of the proximal phalanx of fifth toe. UMLS:C4021000 hp.json Hypoplastic/small proximal phalanx of the 5th toe|Short innermost bone of little toe|Short innermost bone of pinkie toe|Short innermost bone of pinky toe|Short proximal phalanx of the fifth toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100397 HP:0100398 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of the distal phalanx of the 3rd toe Partial or complete duplication of distal phalanx of third toe. UMLS:C4020999 hp.json Duplication of the outermost bone of the 3rd toe|Duplication of the distal phalanx of the third toe|Partial/complete duplication of the distal phalanx of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100398 HP:0100399 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of the distal phalanx of the 4th toe Partial or complete duplication of the distal phalanx of fourth toe. UMLS:C4020998 hp.json Duplication of the outermost bone of the 4th toe|Duplication of the distal phalanx of the fourth toe|Partial/complete duplication of the distal phalanx of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100399 HP:0100400 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of the distal phalanx of the 5th toe Partial or complete duplication of the distal phalanx of little toe. UMLS:C4020997 hp.json Duplication of the outermost bone of the fifth toe|Duplication of the outermost bone of the little toe|Duplication of the outermost bone of the pinkie toe|Duplication of the outermost bone of the pinky toe|Duplication of the distal phalanx of the fifth toe|Partial/complete duplication of the distal phalanx of the 5th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100400 HP:0100401 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of the middle phalanx of the 3rd toe Partial or complete duplication of middle phalanx of third toe. UMLS:C4020996 hp.json Duplication of the middle bone of the 3rd toe|Duplication of the middle phalanx of the third toe|Partial/complete duplication of the middle phalanx of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100401 HP:0100402 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of the middle phalanx of the 4th toe Partial or complete duplication of middle phalanx of fourth toe. UMLS:C4020995 hp.json Duplication of the middle bone of the 4th toe|Duplication of the middle phalanx of the fourth toe|Partial/complete duplication of the middle phalanx of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100402 HP:0100403 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of the middle phalanx of the 5th toe Partial or complete duplication of the middle phalanx of the 5th toe. UMLS:C4020994 hp.json Duplication of the middle bone of the little toe|Duplication of the middle bone of the pinkie toe|Duplication of the middle bone of the pinky toe|Duplication of the middle phalanx of the fifth toe|Partial/complete duplication of the middle phalanx of the 5th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100403 HP:0100404 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd toe Partial or complete duplication of proximal phalanx of third toe. UMLS:C4020993 hp.json Duplication of the innermost 3rd toe bone|Duplication of the proximal phalanx of the third toe|Partial/complete duplication of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100404 HP:0100405 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of the proximal phalanx of the 4th toe Partial or complete duplication of the proximal phalanx of fourth toe. UMLS:C4020992 hp.json Duplication of the innermost 4th toe bone|Duplication of the proximal phalanx of the fourth toe|Partial/complete duplication of the proximal phalanx of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100405 HP:0100406 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duplication of the proximal phalanx of the 5th toe Partial or complete duplication of the proximal phalanx of fifth toe. UMLS:C4020991 hp.json Duplication of the innermost bone of the little toe|Duplication of the innermost bone of the pinkie toe|Duplication of the innermost bone of the pinky toe|Duplication of the proximal phalanx of the fifth toe|Partial/complete duplication of the proximal phalanx of the 5th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100406 HP:0100407 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete duplication of the distal phalanx of the 3rd toe Complete duplication of distal phalanx of third toe. UMLS:C4020990 hp.json Complete duplication of the outermost bone of the 3rd toe|Complete duplication of the distal phalanx of the third toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100407 HP:0100408 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete duplication of the distal phalanx of the 4th toe Complete duplication of the distal phalanx of fourth toe. UMLS:C4020989 hp.json Complete duplication of the outermost bone of the 4th toe|Complete duplication of the distal phalanx of the fourth toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100408 HP:0100409 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete duplication of the distal phalanx of the 5th toe Complete duplication of the distal phalanx of little toe. UMLS:C4020988 hp.json Complete duplication of the outermost bone of the little toe|Complete duplication of the outermost bone of the pinkie toe|Complete duplication of the outermost bone of the pinky toe|Complete duplication of the distal phalanx of the fifth toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100409 HP:0100410 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete duplication of the middle phalanx of the 3rd toe Complete duplication of middle phalanx of third toe. UMLS:C4020987 hp.json Complete duplication of the middle bone of the 3rd toe|Complete duplication of the middle phalanx of the third toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100410 HP:0100411 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete duplication of the middle phalanx of the 4th toe Complete duplication of middle phalanx of fourth toe. UMLS:C4020986 hp.json Complete duplication of the middle bone of the 4th toe|Complete duplication of the middle phalanx of the fourth toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100411 HP:0100412 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete duplication of the middle phalanx of the 5th toe Complete duplication of the middle phalanx of the 5th toe. UMLS:C4020985 hp.json Complete duplication of the middle bone of the little toe|Complete duplication of the middle bone of the pinkie toe|Complete duplication of the middle bone of the pinky toe|Complete duplication of the middle phalanx of the fifth toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100412 HP:0100413 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete duplication of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd toe Complete duplication of proximal phalanx of third toe. UMLS:C4022105 hp.json Complete duplication of the innermost 3rd toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100413 HP:0100414 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete duplication of the proximal phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022104 hp.json Complete duplication of the innermost 4th toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100414 HP:0100415 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete duplication of the proximal phalanx of the 5th toe Complete duplication of the proximal phalanx of fifth toe. UMLS:C4020984 hp.json Complete duplication of the innermost bone of the little toe|Complete duplication of the innermost bone of the pinkie toe|Complete duplication of the innermost bone of the pinky toe|Complete duplication of the proximal phalanx of the fifth toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100415 HP:0100416 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial duplication of the distal phalanx of the 3rd toe Partial duplication of distal phalanx of third toe. UMLS:C4020983 hp.json Partial duplication of the outermost bone of the 3rd toe|Partial duplication of the distal phalanx of the third toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100416 HP:0100417 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial duplication of the distal phalanx of the 4th toe Partial duplication of the distal phalanx of fourth toe. UMLS:C4020982 hp.json Partial duplication of the outermost bone of the fourth toe|Partial duplication of the distal phalanx of the fourth toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100417 HP:0100418 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial duplication of the distal phalanx of the 5th toe Partial duplication of the distal phalanx of little toe. UMLS:C4020981 hp.json Partial duplication of the outermost bone of the fifth toe|Partial duplication of the outermost bone of the little toe|Partial duplication of the outermost bone of the pinkie toe|Partial duplication of the outermost bone of the pinky toe|Partial duplication of the distal phalanx of the fifth toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100418 HP:0100419 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial duplication of the middle phalanx of the 3rd toe Partial duplication of middle phalanx of third toe. UMLS:C4020980 hp.json Partial duplication of the middle bone of 3rd toe|Partial duplication of the middle phalanx of the third toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100419 HP:0100420 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial duplication of the middle phalanx of the 4th toe Partial duplication of middle phalanx of fourth toe. UMLS:C4020979 hp.json Partial duplication of the middle bone of the 4th toe|Partial duplication of the middle phalanx of the fourth toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100420 HP:0100421 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial duplication of the middle phalanx of the 5th toe Partial duplication of the middle phalanx of the 5th toe. UMLS:C4020978 hp.json Partial duplication of the middle bone of the little toe|Partial duplication of the middle bone of the pinkie toe|Partial duplication of the middle bone of the pinky toe|Partial duplication of the middle phalanx of the fifth toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100421 HP:0100422 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial duplication of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd toe Partial duplication of proximal phalanx of third toe. UMLS:C4020977 hp.json Partial duplication of the innermost bone of 3rd toe|Partial duplication of the proximal phalanx of the third toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100422 HP:0100423 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial duplication of the proximal phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022103 hp.json Partial duplication of the innermost bone of 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100423 HP:0100424 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial duplication of the proximal phalanx of the 5th toe Partial duplication of the proximal phalanx of fifth toe. UMLS:C4020976 hp.json Partial duplication of the innermost bone of the little toe|Partial duplication of the innermost bone of the pinkie toe|Partial duplication of the innermost bone of the pinky toe|Partial duplication of the proximal phalanx of the fifth toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100424 HP:0100425 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad middle phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022102 hp.json Broad middle 3rd toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100425 HP:0100426 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad middle phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022101 hp.json Broad middle 4th toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100426 HP:0100427 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad middle phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022100 hp.json Broad middle bone of the little toe|Broad middle bone of the pinkie toe|Broad middle bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100427 HP:0100428 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad proximal phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022099 hp.json Wide innermost bone of 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100428 HP:0100429 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad proximal phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022098 hp.json Wide innermost bone of 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100429 HP:0100430 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad proximal phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022097 hp.json Broad innermost bone of the little toe|Broad innermost bone of the pinkie toe|Broad innermost bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100430 HP:0100431 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad distal phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022096 hp.json Broad outermost bone of the 3rd toe|Wide outermost bone of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100431 HP:0100432 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad distal phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022095 hp.json Broad outermost bone of the 4th toe|Wide outermost bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100432 HP:0100433 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad distal phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022094 hp.json Broad outermost bone of the 5th toe|Wide outermost bone of the little toe|Wide outermost bone of the pinkie toe|Wide outermost bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100433 HP:0100434 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped middle phalanx of the 3rd toe An abnormal morphology of the middle phalanx of the third toe, with a short and wide phalanx that tapers distally. Bullet-shaped phalanges lack the normal diaphyseal constriction. UMLS:C4022093 hp.json Bullet-shaped middle bone of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100434 HP:0100435 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped middle phalanx of the 4th toe An abnormal morphology of the middle phalanx of the fourth toe, with a short and wide phalanx that tapers distally. Bullet-shaped phalanges lack the normal diaphyseal constriction. UMLS:C4022092 hp.json Bullet-shaped middle bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100435 HP:0100436 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped middle phalanx of the 5th toe An abnormal morphology of the middle phalanx of the fifth toe, with a short and wide phalanx that tapers distally. Bullet-shaped phalanges lack the normal diaphyseal constriction. UMLS:C4022091 hp.json Bullet-shaped middle bone of the little toe|Bullet-shaped middle bone of the pinkie toe|Bullet-shaped middle bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100436 HP:0100437 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped proximal phalanx of the 3rd toe An abnormal morphology of the proximal phalanx of the third toe, with a short and wide phalanx that tapers distally. Bullet-shaped phalanges lack the normal diaphyseal constriction. UMLS:C4022090 hp.json Bullet-shaped proximal bone of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100437 HP:0100438 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped proximal phalanx of the 4th toe An abnormal morphology of the proximal phalanx of the fourth toe, with a short and wide phalanx that tapers distally. Bullet-shaped phalanges lack the normal diaphyseal constriction. UMLS:C4022089 hp.json Bullet-shaped proximal bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100438 HP:0100439 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped proximal phalanx of the 5th toe An abnormal morphology of the proximal phalanx of the fifth toe, with a short and wide phalanx that tapers distally. Bullet-shaped phalanges lack the normal diaphyseal constriction. UMLS:C4022088 hp.json Bullet-shaped innermost bone of little toe|Bullet-shaped innermost bone of pinkie toe|Bullet-shaped innermost bone of pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100439 HP:0100440 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped distal phalanx of the 3rd toe An abnormal morphology of the distal phalanx of the third toe, with a short and wide phalanx that tapers distally. Bullet-shaped phalanges lack the normal diaphyseal constriction. UMLS:C4022087 hp.json Bullet-shaped outermost bone of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100440 HP:0100441 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped distal phalanx of the 4th toe An abnormal morphology of the distal phalanx of the fourth toe, with a short and wide phalanx that tapers distally. Bullet-shaped phalanges lack the normal diaphyseal constriction. UMLS:C4022086 hp.json Bullet-shaped outermost bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100441 HP:0100442 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bullet-shaped distal phalanx of the 5th toe An abnormal morphology of the distal phalanx of the fifth toe, with a short and wide phalanx that tapers distally. Bullet-shaped phalanges lack the normal diaphyseal constriction. UMLS:C4022085 hp.json Bullet-shaped outermost bone of the little toe|Bullet-shaped outermost bone of the pinkie toe|Bullet-shaped outermost bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100442 HP:0100443 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved middle phalanx of the 3rd toe A deviation from the normal straight form of the middle phalanx of the third toe. UMLS:C4022084 hp.json Curved middle bone of 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100443 HP:0100444 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved middle phalanx of the 4th toe A deviation from the normal straight form of the middle phalanx of the fourth toe. UMLS:C4022083 hp.json Curved middle bone of 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100444 HP:0100445 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved middle phalanx of the 5th toe A deviation from the normal straight form of the middle phalanx of the fifth toe. UMLS:C4022082 hp.json Curved middle bone of little toe|Curved middle bone of pinkie toe|Curved middle bone of pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100445 HP:0100446 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved proximal phalanx of the 3rd toe A deviation from the normal straight form of the proximal phalanx of the third toe. UMLS:C4022081 hp.json Curved innermost bone of 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100446 HP:0100447 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved proximal phalanx of the 4th toe A deviation from the normal straight form of the proximal phalanx of the fourth toe. UMLS:C4022080 hp.json Curved innermost bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100447 HP:0100448 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved proximal phalanx of the 5th toe A deviation from the normal straight form of the proximal phalanx of the fifth toe. UMLS:C4022079 hp.json Curved innermost little toe bone|Curved innermost pinkie toe bone|Curved innermost pinky toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100448 HP:0100449 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved distal phalanx of the 3rd toe A deviation from the normal straight form of the distal phalanx of the third toe. UMLS:C4022078 hp.json Curved outermost bone of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100449 HP:0100450 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved distal phalanx of the 4th toe A deviation from the normal straight form of the distal phalanx of the fourth toe. UMLS:C4022077 hp.json Curved outermost bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100450 HP:0100451 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Curved distal phalanx of the 5th toe A deviation from the normal straight form of the distal phalanx of the fifth toe. UMLS:C4022076 hp.json Curved outermost bone of the little toe|Curved outermost bone of the pinkie toe|Curved outermost bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100451 HP:0100452 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defects of the middle phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022075 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100452 HP:0100453 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defects of the middle phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022074 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100453 HP:0100454 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defects of the middle phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022073 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100454 HP:0100455 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defects of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022072 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100455 HP:0100456 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defects of the proximal phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022071 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100456 HP:0100457 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defects of the proximal phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022070 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100457 HP:0100458 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defects of the distal phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022069 hp.json Osteolytic defects of the outermost bone of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100458 HP:0100459 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defects of the distal phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022068 hp.json Osteolytic defects of the outermost bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100459 HP:0100460 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Osteolytic defects of the distal phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022067 hp.json Osteolytic defects of the outermost bone of the 5th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100460 HP:0100461 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of the middle phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022066 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in the middle bone of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100461 HP:0100462 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of the middle phalanx of the 4th toe Uneven increase in bone density of the middle phalanx of the fourth toe. This can take on many forms depending on severity and distribution as can be seen on x-rays. UMLS:C4022065 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in middle bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100462 HP:0100463 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of the middle phalanx of the 5th toe Uneven increase in bone density of the middle phalanx of the fifth toe. This can take on many forms depending on severity and distribution as can be seen on x-rays. UMLS:C4022064 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in the middle bone of the little toe|Uneven increase in bone density in the middle bone of the pinkie toe|Uneven increase in bone density in the middle bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100463 HP:0100464 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022063 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in the innermost bone of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100464 HP:0100465 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of the proximal phalanx of the 4th toe Uneven increase in bone density of the proximal phalanx of the fourth toe. This can take on many forms depending on severity and distribution as can be seen on x-rays. UMLS:C4022062 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in the innermost bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100465 HP:0100466 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of the proximal phalanx of the 5th toe Uneven increase in bone density of the proximal phalanx of the fifth toe. This can take on many forms depending on severity and distribution as can be seen on x-rays. UMLS:C4022061 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in the innermost bone of the little toe|Uneven increase in bone density in the innermost bone of the pinkie toe|Uneven increase in bone density in the innermost bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100466 HP:0100467 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of the distal phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022060 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in the outermost bone of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100467 HP:0100468 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of the distal phalanx of the 4th toe Uneven increase in bone density of the distal phalanx of the fourth toe. This can take on many forms depending on severity and distribution as can be seen on x-rays. UMLS:C4022059 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in the outermost bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100468 HP:0100469 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Patchy sclerosis of the distal phalanx of the 5th toe Patchy (irregular) increase in bone density of the distal phalanx of the fifth toe. This can take on many forms depending on severity and distribution as can be seen on x-rays. UMLS:C4022058 hp.json Uneven increase in bone density in the outermost little toe bone|Uneven increase in bone density in the outermost pinkie toe bone|Uneven increase in bone density in the outermost pinky toe bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100469 HP:0100470 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism affecting the middle phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022057 hp.json Fused middle bones of 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100470 HP:0100471 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism affecting the middle phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022056 hp.json Fused middle bones of 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100471 HP:0100472 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism affecting the middle phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022055 hp.json Fused middle bones of 5th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100472 HP:0100473 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism affecting the proximal phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022054 hp.json Fused innermost bone of 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100473 HP:0100474 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism affecting the proximal phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022053 hp.json Fused innermost bones of 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100474 HP:0100475 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism affecting the proximal phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022052 hp.json Fused innermost bone of little toe|Fused innermost bone of pinkie toe|Fused innermost bone of pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100475 HP:0100476 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism affecting the distal phalanx of the 3rd toe UMLS:C4022051 hp.json Fused outermost bone of 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100476 HP:0100477 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism affecting the distal phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4022050 hp.json Fused outermost bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100477 HP:0100478 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism affecting the distal phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022049 hp.json Fused outermost bones of the little toe|Fused outermost bones of the pinkie toe|Fused outermost bones of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100478 HP:0100480 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proximal/middle symphalangism of 3rd toe Bony fusion of the middle and proximal phalanges of the 3rd toe. UMLS:C4020975 hp.json Fused innermost and middle bones of 3rd toe|Symphalangism of the middle and proximal phalanges of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100480 HP:0100481 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proximal/middle symphalangism of 4th toe Bony fusion of the middle and proximal phalanges of the 4th toe. UMLS:C4020974 hp.json Fused innermost and middle bones of 4th toe|Symphalangism of the middle and proximal phalanges of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100481 HP:0100482 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proximal/middle symphalangism of 5th toe Bony fusion of the middle and proximal phalanges of the 5th toe. UMLS:C4020973 hp.json Fused innermost and middle little toe bones|Fused innermost and middle pinkie toe bones|Fused innermost and middle pinky toe bones|Symphalangism of the middle and proximal phalanges of the 5th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100482 HP:0100483 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd toe with the 2nd metatarsal UMLS:C4022048 hp.json Fused innermost bone of 2nd toe with the 2nd long bone of foot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100483 HP:0100484 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd toe with the 3rd metatarsal UMLS:C4022047 hp.json Fused innermost bones of third toe with 3rd long bone of foot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100484 HP:0100485 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism of the proximal phalanx of the 4th toe with the 4th metatarsal UMLS:C4022046 hp.json Fused innermost bone of the 4th toe with 4th long bone of foot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100485 HP:0100486 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symphalangism of the proximal phalanx of the 5th toe with the 5th metatarsal UMLS:C4022045 hp.json Fused innermost pinky toe bone with the 5th long bone of foot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100486 HP:0100487 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular shaped distal phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4022044 hp.json Triangular shaped outermost bone of the little toe|Triangular shaped outermost bone of the pinkie toe|Triangular shaped outermost bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100487 HP:0100488 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Synostosis of the proximal phalanx of the hallux with the 1st metatarsal UMLS:C4022043 hp.json Fusion of the innermost big toe bone with the 1st long bone of foot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100488 HP:0100489 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proximal/middle symphalangism of 2nd toe Bony fusion of the middle and proximal phalanges of the 2nd toe. UMLS:C4020972 hp.json Fused middle and innermost bones of 2nd toe|Symphalangism of the middle and proximal phalanges of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100489 HP:0100490 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Camptodactyly of finger The distal interphalangeal joint and/or the proximal interphalangeal joint of the fingers cannot be extended to 180 degrees by either active or passive extension. SNOMEDCT_US:202281000|UMLS:C0409348 hp.json Permanent flexion of the finger|Camptodactyly of hands|Camptodactyly of proximal interphalangeal joint|Contractures of the proximal interphalangeal joints of the fingers|Flexion contractures of proximal interphalangeal joints|Proximal interphalangeal finger joint contractures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100490 HP:0100491 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of lower limb joint UMLS:C4020971 hp.json Abnormality of lower limb joint|Abnormality of the joints of the lower limbs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100491 HP:0100492 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Joint contractures involving the joints of the feet Contractures of one ore more joints of the feet meaning chronic loss of joint motion due to structural changes in non-bony tissue. UMLS:C4022042 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100492 HP:0100493 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoammonemia A decreased concentration of ammonia in the blood. UMLS:C4022041 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100493 HP:0100494 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal mast cell morphology Any structural anomaly of mast cells, which are found in almost all tissues and contain numerous basophilic granules and are capable of releasing large amounts of histamine and heparin upon activation. SNOMEDCT_US:397017008|UMLS:C1301149 hp.json Abnormality of mast cells|Abnormality of mastocytes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100494 HP:0100495 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mastocytosis The presence of an increased number of mast cells and CD34+ mast cell precursors in the body. MSH:D008415|SNOMEDCT_US:125541005|SNOMEDCT_US:397007003|UMLS:C0024899 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100495 HP:0100496 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the vitamin B3 metabolism UMLS:C4022040 hp.json Abnormality of the vitamin B3 metabolism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100496 HP:0100497 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vitamin B3 deficiency MSH:D010383|SNOMEDCT_US:418186002|SNOMEDCT_US:418279001|UMLS:C0030783 hp.json Vitamin B3 deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100497 HP:0100498 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Deviation of toes UMLS:C4022039 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100498 HP:0100499 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tibial deviation of toes UMLS:C3806533 hp.json Medial deviation of toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100499 HP:0100500 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fibular deviation of toes UMLS:C4020970 hp.json Lateral deviation of toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100500 HP:0100501 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent bronchiolitis An increased susceptibility to bronchiolitis as manifested by a history of recurrent bronchiolitis. UMLS:C4015136 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100501 HP:0100502 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vitamin B12 deficiency MSH:D014806|SNOMEDCT_US:190634004|UMLS:C0042847 hp.json Vitamin B12 deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100502 HP:0100503 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low levels of vitamin B1 A reduced concentration of vitamin B1. MSH:D013832|SNOMEDCT_US:399357009|UMLS:C0039841 hp.json Vitamin B1 deficiency|Reduced blood thiamine level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100503 HP:0100504 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low levels of vitamin B2 A reduced concentration of vitamin B2. MSH:D012257|SNOMEDCT_US:20307000|UMLS:C0035528 hp.json Vitamin B2 deficiency|Riboflavin deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100504 HP:0100505 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low levels of vitamin B5 A reduced concentration of vitamin B5. UMLS:C4022038 hp.json Vitamin B5 deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100505 HP:0100506 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low levels of vitamin B8 A reduced concentration of vitamin B8. UMLS:C4022037 hp.json Vitamin B8 deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100506 HP:0100507 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced blood folate concentration A reduced circulating concentration of folic acid, which is also known as vitamin B9. MSH:D005494|SNOMEDCT_US:190633005|UMLS:C0016412 hp.json Folate deficiency|Vitamin B9 deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100507 HP:0100508 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of vitamin metabolism An anomaly in the metabolism of a vitamin. UMLS:C4022036 hp.json Abnormality of vitamin metabolism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100508 HP:0100509 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of vitamin C metabolism UMLS:C4021863 hp.json Abnormality of vitamin C metabolism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100509 HP:0100510 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low levels of vitamin C A reduced concentration of Vitamin C. MSH:D001206|SNOMEDCT_US:76169001|UMLS:C0003969 hp.json Vitamin C deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100510 HP:0100511 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of vitamin D metabolism UMLS:C4022035 hp.json Abnormality of vitamin D metabolism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100511 HP:0100512 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low levels of vitamin D A reduced concentration of Vitamin D. MSH:D014808|SNOMEDCT_US:34713006|UMLS:C0042870 hp.json Deficient in vitamin D|Vitamin D deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100512 HP:0100513 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Low levels of vitamin E A reduced concentration of vitamin E in the blood circulation. Vitamin E is a lipophilic vitamin that is also known as alpha-tocopherol. MSH:D014811|SNOMEDCT_US:54137008|UMLS:C0042875 hp.json Vitamin E deficiency|Alpha-tocopherol deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100513 HP:0100514 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of vitamin E metabolism UMLS:C4022034 hp.json Abnormality of vitamin E metabolism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100514 HP:0100515 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pollakisuria Increased frequency of urination. SNOMEDCT_US:162116003|SNOMEDCT_US:300471006|UMLS:C0042023 hp.json Constant urination|Frequent urination http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100515 HP:0100516 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the ureter The presence of a neoplasm of the ureter. MSH:D014516|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:126882009|SNOMEDCT_US:363458004|UMLS:C0041955|UMLS:C0153619 hp.json Neoplasia of the ureters|ureter, cancer of http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100516 HP:0100517 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the urethra The presence of a neoplasm of the urethra. MSH:D014523|NCIT:C2974|SNOMEDCT_US:126883004|UMLS:C0041971 hp.json Neoplasia of the urethra http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100517 HP:0100518 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysuria Painful or difficult urination. MSH:D053159|SNOMEDCT_US:49650001|UMLS:C0013428 hp.json Painful or difficult urination|Dull burning sensation with urination http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100518 HP:0100519 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anuria Absence of urine, clinically classified as below 50ml/day. MSH:D001002|SNOMEDCT_US:2472002|UMLS:C0003460 hp.json Absent urine output http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100519 HP:0100520 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oliguria Low output of urine, clinically classified as an output below 300-500ml/day. MSH:D009846|SNOMEDCT_US:718403007|SNOMEDCT_US:83128009|UMLS:C0028961 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100520 HP:0100521 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the thymus A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the thymus. MSH:D013953|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:127231009|UMLS:C3714644 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100521 HP:0100522 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thymoma A tumor originating from the epithelial cells of the thymus. MSH:D013945|NCIT:C3411|SNOMEDCT_US:128856005|SNOMEDCT_US:444231005|UMLS:C0040100 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100522 HP:0100523 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Liver abscess The presence of an abscess of the liver. MSH:D008100|SNOMEDCT_US:27916005|UMLS:C0023885 hp.json Liver abscess|Hepatic abscess http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100523 HP:0100524 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limb duplication Congenital duplication of all or part of a limb. SNOMEDCT_US:34488005|UMLS:C0265551 hp.json Limb duplication|Dimelia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100524 hposlim_core HP:0100525 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Urachus fistula Persistence of the urachal canal with drainage of urine from the bladder through the persistent allantois canal to the umbilicus. SNOMEDCT_US:398320008|SNOMEDCT_US:50986000|UMLS:C0345344 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100525 HP:0100526 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the lung Tumor of the lung. MSH:D008175|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:126713003|UMLS:C0024121 hp.json Lung cancer|Lung tumor|Lung tumour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100526 HP:0100527 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasia of the pleura NCIT:C3262|UMLS:C4022033 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100527 HP:0100528 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pleuropulmonary blastoma A rare cancer originating in the lung or pleural cavity that occurs most often in infants and young children but also has been reported in adults. Pleuropulmonary blastoma is regarded as malignant. MSH:C537516|NCIT:C3732|SNOMEDCT_US:128763002|SNOMEDCT_US:707670009|UMLS:C1266144 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100528 HP:0100529 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal blood phosphate concentration An abnormality of phosphate homeostasis or concentration in the body. UMLS:C4022032 hp.json Abnormality of phosphate homeostasis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100529 HP:0100530 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal calcium-phosphate regulating hormone level Any deviation from the normal concentration in the blood circulation of a hormone that is involved in the regulation of phosphate and calcium. UMLS:C4022031 hp.json Abnormal Ca-PHOS regulating hormone level|Abnormal Ca2+ PO4 regulating hormone level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100530 HP:0100531 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Wind-swept deformity of the knees The appearance of abnormal valgus deformity in one knee in association with varus deformity in the other. UMLS:C4022030 hp.json Wind-swept deformity of the knees http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100531 HP:0100532 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Scleritis Inflammation of the sclera. MSH:D015423|SNOMEDCT_US:78370002|UMLS:C0036416 hp.json Inflammation of the outer white part of the eye http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100532 hposlim_core HP:0100533 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Inflammatory abnormality of the eye Inflammation of the eye, parts of the eye or the periorbital region. UMLS:C4020969 hp.json Inflammatory abnormality of the eye|Ocular inflammation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100533 HP:0100534 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Episcleritis Inflammation of the episclera, a thin layer of tissue covering the white part (sclera) of the eye. MSH:D015423|SNOMEDCT_US:815008|UMLS:C0014583 hp.json Inflammation of the thin layer on top of the white part of eye http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100534 hposlim_core HP:0100535 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tibiofibular diastasis UMLS:C4022029 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100535 HP:0100536 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the fascia An abnormality of fascia. UMLS:C4022028 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100536 HP:0100537 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fasciitis Inflammation of fascia, the tissue under the skin and over the muscle. MSH:D005208|SNOMEDCT_US:36948007|UMLS:C0015645 hp.json Inflammation of the fascia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100537 HP:0100538 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the supraorbital ridges An anomaly of the supraorbital portion of the frontal bones. UMLS:C4022027 hp.json Abnormality of the brow of the face|Deformity of the supraorbital margins|Deformity of the supraorbital ridges|Malformation of the supraorbital margins|Malformation of the supraorbital ridges http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100538 HP:0100539 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Periorbital edema Edema affecting the region situated around the orbit of the eye. SNOMEDCT_US:109245003|SNOMEDCT_US:267041004|SNOMEDCT_US:49563000|UMLS:C0149754|UMLS:C0151205|UMLS:C0424810 hp.json Periorbital oedema|Periorbital cellulitis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100539 HP:0100540 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Palpebral edema Edema in the region of the eyelids. SNOMEDCT_US:89091004|UMLS:C0162285 hp.json Fullness of eyelids|Puffy eyelids|Puffy lids|Swelling of eyelids|Eyelid oedema|Oedema of the eyelids|Palpebral oedema|Edema of the eyelids|Eyelid edema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100540 HP:0100541 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Femoral hernia A hernia which occurs just below the inguinal ligament, where abdominal contents pass through a naturally occurring weakness called the femoral canal. MEDDRA:10016434|MSH:D006550|SNOMEDCT_US:50063009|UMLS:C0019288 hp.json Crural hernia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100541 hposlim_core HP:0100542 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal localization of kidney An abnormal site of the kidney. UMLS:C4020968 hp.json Abnormal localisation of kidneys http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100542 HP:0100543 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cognitive impairment Abnormal cognition with deficits in thinking, reasoning, or remembering. MSH:D060825|SNOMEDCT_US:386806002|UMLS:C0338656|UMLS:C0683322 hp.json Abnormality of cognition|Cognitive abnormality|Cognitive defects|Cognitive deficits|Cognitive impairment|Intellectual impairment http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100543 HP:0100544 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the heart A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the heart. MSH:D006338|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:387842002|UMLS:C0018809 hp.json Heart tumor|Heart tumour|Cardiac neoplasm|Cardiac neoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100544 HP:0100545 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arterial stenosis Narrowing or constriction of the inner surface (lumen) of an artery. SNOMEDCT_US:68109007|UMLS:C0038449 hp.json Narrowing of an artery http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100545 HP:0100546 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Carotid artery stenosis Narrowing of the carotid arteries. MSH:D016893|SNOMEDCT_US:64586002|UMLS:C0007282 hp.json Narrowing of carotid artery|Carotid stenosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100546 HP:0100547 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of forebrain morphology An abnormality of the forebrain, which has as its parts the telencephalon, diencephalon, lateral ventricles and third ventricle. UMLS:C4020967 hp.json Abnormal shape of forebrain|Abnormality of the forebrain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100547 HP:0100548 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Exstrophy Eversion of a hollow organ and exposure, inside out, and protruded through the abdominal wall. SNOMEDCT_US:110407002|UMLS:C0015338 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100548 HP:0100550 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tendon rupture Breakage (tear) of a tendon. SNOMEDCT_US:415749005|UMLS:C0151937 hp.json Rupture of tendons|Ruptured tendon|Tendon rupture|Tendon/muscle rupture http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100550 HP:0100551 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the trachea A neoplasm of the trachea. MSH:D014134|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:126703006|UMLS:C0040582 hp.json Tracheal neoplasm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100551 HP:0100552 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the tracheobronchial system NCIT:C3262|UMLS:C4022026 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100552 HP:0100553 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hemihypertrophy of lower limb Overgrowth of only one leg. SNOMEDCT_US:205369009|UMLS:C0431928 hp.json Overgrowth of one leg http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100553 HP:0100554 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hemihypertrophy of upper limb Overgrowth of only one arm. SNOMEDCT_US:253920006|UMLS:C0431810 hp.json Overgrowth of one arm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100554 HP:0100555 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Asymmetric growth A growth pattern that displays an abnormal difference between the left and the right side. UMLS:C4022025 hp.json Uneven or disproportionate growth of one body part compared to another http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100555 HP:0100556 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hemiatrophy Undergrowth of the limbs that affects only one side. SNOMEDCT_US:34087007|UMLS:C0333662 hp.json Asymmetric limb shortening|Hemiatrophy of the body http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100556 HP:0100557 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hemiatrophy of lower limb Unilateral atrophy (reduction in size) of a leg. SNOMEDCT_US:709411004|UMLS:C0431934 hp.json Asymmetric lower limb shortening http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100557 HP:0100558 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hemiatrophy of upper limb Unilateral atrophy (reduction in size) of an arm. SNOMEDCT_US:253921005|UMLS:C0431814 hp.json Asymmetric upper limb shortening|Hemihypotrophy of upper limb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100558 HP:0100559 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lower limb asymmetry A difference in length or diameter between the left and right leg. MSH:D007870|SNOMEDCT_US:45939007|UMLS:C0023221 hp.json Left and right leg differ in length or width|Leg length discrepancy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100559 HP:0100560 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Upper limb asymmetry Difference in length or size between the right and left arm. UMLS:C4022024 hp.json Unequal size of arms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100560 hposlim_core HP:0100561 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spinal cord lesion UMLS:C0241224 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100561 HP:0100562 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diplomyelia Duplication of the spinal cord. SNOMEDCT_US:360527003|UMLS:C1260890 hp.json Duplication of spinal cord http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100562 HP:0100563 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Diastomatomyelia Coexistence of two hemicords, at variable levels, causing splaying of the posterior vertebral elements. Results in neurological deficits in lower limb or perineum. UMLS:C4022023 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100563 HP:0100564 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triplomyelia Triplication of the spinal cord - extremely rare. UMLS:C4022022 hp.json Triplication of spinal cord http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100564 HP:0100565 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hydromyelia Dilation of central canal from incomplete fusion of the posterior columns or persistence of the primitive large canal of the embryo. SNOMEDCT_US:11197005|SNOMEDCT_US:74740003|UMLS:C0152444 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100565 HP:0100566 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Amyelia Congenital absence of the spinal cord. SNOMEDCT_US:78784005|UMLS:C0266510 hp.json Absent spinal cord http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100566 HP:0100568 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the endocrine system A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the endocrine system. MSH:D004701|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:387922007|SNOMEDCT_US:387927001|UMLS:C0014132 hp.json Endocrine neoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100568 HP:0100569 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormally ossified vertebrae An abnormality of the formation and mineralization of one or more vertebrae. UMLS:C4020966 hp.json Abnormal bone maturation of vertebra|Abnormal vertebral ossification|Abnormality of ossification/mineralisation of vertebrae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100569 HP:0100570 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Carcinoid tumor A tumor formed from the endocrine (argentaffin) cells of the mucosal lining of a variety of organs including the stomach and intestine. These cells are from neuroectodermal origin. MSH:D002276|SNOMEDCT_US:189607006|SNOMEDCT_US:443492008|UMLS:C0007095 hp.json Carcinoid tumour|Carcinoid tumours|Carcinoid|Carcinoid tumors http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100570 HP:0100571 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cardiac diverticulum A cardiac diverticulum is a rare congenital malformation which is either fibrous or muscular. UMLS:C4020965 hp.json Ventricular diverticulum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100571 HP:0100572 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fibrous cardiac diverticulum A fibrous cardiac diverticulum refers to an aneurysm and usually appears as an isolated congenital anomaly. UMLS:C4020964 hp.json Congenital ventricular aneurysm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100572 HP:0100573 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Muscular cardiac diverticulum UMLS:C4022021 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100573 HP:0100574 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Biliary tract neoplasm A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the biliary system. MSH:D001661|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:126853008|UMLS:C0005426|UMLS:C4020709 hp.json Neoplasia of the biliary tract http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100574 HP:0100575 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the gallbladder The presence of a neoplasm of the gallbladder. MSH:D005706|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:126854002|UMLS:C0016978|UMLS:C4020708 hp.json Neoplasia of the gallbladder http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100575 HP:0100576 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Amaurosis fugax A transient visual disturbance that is typically caused by a circulatory, ocular or neurological underlying condition. MSH:D020757|SNOMEDCT_US:88032003|UMLS:C0149793 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100576 hposlim_core HP:0100577 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Urinary bladder inflammation Inflammation of the urinary bladder. MSH:D003556|SNOMEDCT_US:38822007|UMLS:C0010692 hp.json Urinary bladder inflammation|Cystitis of the urinary bladder http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100577 HP:0100578 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lipoatrophy Localized loss of fat tissue. MEDDRA:10024604|SNOMEDCT_US:248315005|UMLS:C1280433 hp.json Loss of fat tissue in localized area|Loss of fat tissue in localised area|Atrophy of fat http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100578 hposlim_core HP:0100579 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mucosal telangiectasiae Telangiectasia of the mucosa, the mucous membranes which are involved in absorption and secretion that line cavities that are exposed to the external environment and internal organs. UMLS:C4022020 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100579 HP:0100580 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Barrett esophagus An abnormal change (metaplasia) in the cells of the inferior portion of the esophagus. The normal squamous epithelium lining of the esophagus is replaced by metaplastic columnar epithelium. Columnar epithelium refers to a cell type that is typically found in more distal parts of the gastrointestinal system. MSH:D001471|SNOMEDCT_US:302914006|UMLS:C0004763 hp.json Barrett oesophagus|Barrett's oesophagus|Barret syndrome|Barrett's esophagus|Endobrachyesophagus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100580 HP:0100581 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dilatation of renal calices An abnormal enlargement of the renal calices, the system of ducts of the kidney that collect urine. UMLS:C4022019 hp.json Caliceal dilatation|Caliectasis|Megacalicosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100581 HP:0100582 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nasal polyposis Polypoidal masses arising mainly from the mucous membranes of the nose and paranasal sinuses. They are freely movable and nontender overgrowths of the mucosa that frequently accompany allergic rhinitis. MSH:D009298|SNOMEDCT_US:52756005|UMLS:C0027430 hp.json Nasal polyps|Polyposis nasi|Polys of nose http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100582 HP:0100583 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Corneal perforation A rupture of the cornea through which a portion of the iris protrudes. MSH:D057112|SNOMEDCT_US:74895004|UMLS:C0339293|UMLS:C0948060 hp.json Iridocele http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100583 HP:0100584 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Endocarditis An inflammation of the endocardium, the inner layer of the heart, which usually involves the heart valves. MSH:D004696|SNOMEDCT_US:56819008|UMLS:C0014118 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100584 HP:0100585 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Telangiectasia of the skin Presence of small, permanently dilated blood vessels near the surface of the skin, visible as small focal red lesions. UMLS:C4022018 hp.json Teleangiectasia of the skin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100585 HP:0100586 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sterile pyuria Patients who routinely have greater than 20 leukocytes per microliter, but have abacterial urine, are said to have sterile pyuria. UMLS:C4022017 hp.json Aseptic leukocyturia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100586 HP:0100587 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal preputium morphology An abnormality of the retractable fold of skin that covers the tip of the penis. UMLS:C4022016 hp.json Abnormality of the preputium http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100587 HP:0100588 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paraphimosis The foreskin becomes trapped behind the glans penis, and cannot be pulled back to its normal flaccid position covering the glans penis. MSH:D010263|SNOMEDCT_US:13758004|UMLS:C0030483 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100588 HP:0100589 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Urogenital fistula The presence of a fistula affecting the genitourinary system. UMLS:C0853877 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100589 HP:0100590 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rectal fistula The presence of a fistula affecting the rectum. MSH:D012003|SNOMEDCT_US:80736008|UMLS:C0034884 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100590 HP:0100592 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peritoneal abscess The presence of an abscess of the peritoneum. SNOMEDCT_US:73962000|UMLS:C0267756 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100592 HP:0100593 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Calcification of cartilage UMLS:C4022015 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100593 HP:0100594 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Esophageal web Thin (2-3mm) membranes of normal esophageal tissue consisting of mucosa and submucosa that can be congenital or acquired. Congenital webs commonly appear in the middle and inferior third of the esophagus, and they are more likely to be circumferential with a central or eccentric orifice. Acquired webs are much more common than congenital webs and typically appear in the cervical area (postcricoid). Clinical symptoms of this condition are selective (solid more than liquids) dysphagia, thoracic pain, nasopharyngeal reflux, aspiration, perforation and food impaction (the last two are very rare). SNOMEDCT_US:19216006|SNOMEDCT_US:22395006|UMLS:C0267080 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100594 hposlim_core HP:0100595 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Camptocormia An abnormal forward-flexed posture e.g. forward flexion of the spine, which is noticeable when standing or walking but disappears when lying down. It is becoming an increasingly recognized feature of Parkinson's disease and dystonic disorders. MSH:C537968|SNOMEDCT_US:13534001|UMLS:C0264162 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100595 hposlim_core HP:0100596 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent nares The nostrils (the paired channels of the nose) are not present. UMLS:C4020707|UMLS:C4020963 hp.json Missing nostrils|Abouphalia|Aplasia of the nares|Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the nares http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100596 HP:0100598 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary edema Fluid accumulation in the lungs. MSH:D011654|SNOMEDCT_US:19242006|UMLS:C0034063 hp.json Excess fluid in lungs|Wet lung|Lung oedema|Lung edema|Pulmonary oedema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100598 HP:0100599 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bifid penis Two penile structures, separated from the tip to the base of the shaft. SNOMEDCT_US:253851000|UMLS:C0345322 hp.json Penile duplication|Diphallia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100599 HP:0100600 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Penoscrotal transposition A partial or complete positional exchange between the penis and the scrotum, with positioning of the scrotum superior to the penis. MSH:C536650|SNOMEDCT_US:312005008|UMLS:C1868854 hp.json Prepenile scrotum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100600 HP:0100601 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Eclampsia An acute and life-threatening complication of pregnancy, which is characterized by the appearance of tonic-clonic seizures, usually in a patient who had developed pre-eclampsia. Eclampsia includes seizures and coma that happen during pregnancy but are not due to preexisting or organic brain disorders. MSH:D004461|SNOMEDCT_US:15938005|UMLS:C0013537 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100601 HP:0100602 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Preeclampsia Pregnancy-induced hypertension in association with significant amounts of protein in the urine. MSH:D011225|SNOMEDCT_US:15394000|SNOMEDCT_US:398254007|UMLS:C0032914 hp.json Pre-eclampsia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100602 HP:0100603 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Toxemia of pregnancy Pregnancy-induced toxic reactions of the mother that can be as harmless as slight Maternal hypertension or as life threatening as Eclampsia. MSH:D011225|SNOMEDCT_US:15394000|SNOMEDCT_US:398254007|UMLS:C0032914 hp.json Toxaemia of pregnancy|Hypertensive disorder of pregnancy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100603 HP:0100604 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the lip A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the lip. MSH:D008048|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:126770008|UMLS:C0023761|UMLS:C4020706 hp.json Lip tumor|Lip tumour|Tumor of the lip|Tumour of the lip|Neoplasia of the lip http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100604 HP:0100605 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the larynx MSH:D007822|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:126692004|UMLS:C0023055 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100605 HP:0100606 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the respiratory system A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the respiratory system. MSH:D012142|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:126667002|SNOMEDCT_US:448708002|UMLS:C0035244 hp.json Respiratory system tumor|Respiratory system tumour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100606 HP:0100607 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysmenorrhea Pain during menstruation that interferes with daily activities. MSH:D004412|SNOMEDCT_US:266599000|SNOMEDCT_US:289900009|SNOMEDCT_US:431416001|UMLS:C0013390 hp.json Painful menstruation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100607 HP:0100608 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Metrorrhagia Bleeding at irregular intervals. MSH:D008796|SNOMEDCT_US:19155002|SNOMEDCT_US:237130006|SNOMEDCT_US:64996003|UMLS:C0025874 hp.json Abnormal uterus bleeding|Intermenstrual bleeding|Menstrual spotting http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100608 HP:0100609 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Hypermenorrhea hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100609 HP:0100610 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Maternal hyperphenylalaninemia A medical history of exposure during the fetal period to hyperphenylalaninemia because the mother had phenylketonuria with inadequate control during pregnancy. UMLS:C4022014 hp.json High blood phenylalanine level in mother http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100610 HP:0100611 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Multiple glomerular cysts The presence of many cysts in the glomerulus of the kidney related to dilatation of the Bowman's capsule. UMLS:C4020705|UMLS:C4022013 hp.json Glomerulocystic kidney disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100611 HP:0100612 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Odontogenic neoplasm Neoplasm involving odontogenic cells, an odontogenic tumor. MSH:D009808|NCIT:C3286|SNOMEDCT_US:127578009|SNOMEDCT_US:3833004|UMLS:C0028880 hp.json Odontogenic tumour|Odontogenic tumor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100612 hposlim_core HP:0100613 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Death in early adulthood Death between the age of 16 and 40 years. UMLS:C4022012 hp.json Death in early adulthood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100613 HP:0100614 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myositis A general term for inflammation of the muscles without respect to the underlying cause. MSH:D009220|SNOMEDCT_US:128496001|SNOMEDCT_US:26889001|UMLS:C0027121 hp.json Muscle inflammation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100614 HP:0100615 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ovarian neoplasm A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the ovary. MSH:D010051|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:123843001|UMLS:C0919267 hp.json Ovarian cancer|Ovarian tumor|Ovarian tumour|Neoplasm of the ovaries|Neoplasm of the ovary|Ovarian neoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100615 HP:0100616 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Testicular teratoma The presence of a teratoma of the testis. MSH:C562472|NCIT:C3403|UMLS:C0238451 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100616 HP:0100617 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Testicular seminoma The presence of a seminoma, an undifferentiated germ cell tumor of the testis. MSH:D018239|NCIT:C9309|SNOMEDCT_US:255107005|SNOMEDCT_US:36741007|SNOMEDCT_US:443675005|UMLS:C0036631 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100617 HP:0100618 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Leydig cell neoplasia The presence of a neoplasm of the testis with origin in a Leydig cell. NCIT:C3188|UMLS:C4022011 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100618 HP:0100619 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sertoli cell neoplasm The presence of a neoplasm of the testis with origin in a Sertoli cell. NCIT:C39976|UMLS:C4020704 hp.json Sertoli cell neoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100619 HP:0100620 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Germinoma A type of undifferentiated germ cell tumor that may be benign or malignant. MSH:D018237|SNOMEDCT_US:28307001|UMLS:C0206660 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100620 HP:0100621 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysgerminoma The presence of a dysgerminoma, i.e., an undifferentiated germ cell tumor of the ovary. MSH:D004407|NCIT:C2996|SNOMEDCT_US:60718004|UMLS:C0013377 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100621 HP:0100622 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Maternal seizure A seizure during pregnancy. UMLS:C4022010 hp.json Maternal seizures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100622 HP:0100623 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of corpus cavernosum UMLS:C4022009 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100623 HP:0100624 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Corpus cavernosum sclerosis UMLS:C4022008 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100624 HP:0100625 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged thorax UMLS:C4020962 hp.json Wide rib cage|Wide thorax http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100625 HP:0100626 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic hepatic failure MSH:D058625|SNOMEDCT_US:235886005|UMLS:C2936476 hp.json Chronic liver failure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100626 HP:0100627 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Displacement of the urethral meatus A displacement of the external urethral orifice from its normal position (in males normally placed at the tip of glans penis, in females normally placed about 2.5 cm behind the glans clitoridis and immediately in front of that of the vagina). UMLS:C4020961 hp.json Displacement of the external urethral orifice|Displacement of the male external urethral orifice http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100627 HP:0100628 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Esophageal diverticulum The presence of a diverticulum of the esophagus. MSH:D004936|SNOMEDCT_US:204667006|SNOMEDCT_US:414133009|UMLS:C0014854 hp.json Esophageal pouch http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100628 HP:0100629 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Midline facial cleft A congenital malformation with a cleft (gap or opening) in the midline of the face. UMLS:C4022007 hp.json Midline facial cleft http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100629 HP:0100630 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasia of the nasopharynx MSH:D009303|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:126680004|UMLS:C0027439 hp.json Tumour of the nasopharynx|Nasopharyngeal neoplasm|Neoplasm of the nasopharynx|Tumor of the nasopharynx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100630 HP:0100631 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the adrenal gland A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the adrenal gland. MSH:D000310|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:127021009|UMLS:C0001624 hp.json Adrenal neoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100631 HP:0100632 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary sequestration The presence of a piece lung tissue which is not attached to the pulmonary blood supply and does not communicate with the other lung tissue (not connected to the standard bronchial airways and not performing a function in respiration). MSH:D001998|SNOMEDCT_US:18620009|UMLS:C0006288|UMLS:C4020703 hp.json Cystic lung lesion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100632 HP:0100633 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Esophagitis Inflammation of the esophagus. MEDDRA:10030216|MSH:D004941|SNOMEDCT_US:16761005|UMLS:C0014868 hp.json Inflammation of the esophagus|Inflammation of the oesophagus|Oesophagitis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100633 hposlim_core HP:0100634 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neuroendocrine neoplasm A tumor that originates from a neuroendocrine cell. MSH:D018358|SNOMEDCT_US:128928004|SNOMEDCT_US:255046005|UMLS:C0206754 hp.json Neuroendocrine neoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100634 HP:0100635 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Carotid paraganglioma A paraganglioma (a neuroendocrine neoplasm) originating in a carotid artery. UMLS:C4022005 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100635 HP:0100636 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pulmonary paraglioma A rare paranglioma of the lung, tumors that arise from extra-adrenal chromaffin cells. UMLS:C4022004 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100636 HP:0100637 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Neoplasia of the nose hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100637 HP:0100638 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the pharynx A neoplasm originating in the pharynx. MSH:D010610|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:126685009|UMLS:C0031347 hp.json Tumour of the pharynx|Neoplasia of the pharynx|Pharyngeal neoplasm|Tumor of the pharynx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100638 HP:0100639 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Erectile dysfunction A multidimensional but common male sexual dysfunction that involves an alteration in any of the components of the erectile response, including organic, relational and psychological. hp.json Abnormal erection|Erectile abnormalities http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100639 HP:0100640 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Laryngeal cyst Presence of a cyst (sac-like structure) located in the larynx. SNOMEDCT_US:195867000|UMLS:C0339880 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100640 HP:0100641 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the adrenal cortex The presence of a neoplasm of the adrenal cortex. MSH:D000306|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:127022002|SNOMEDCT_US:18365006|UMLS:C0001618 hp.json Cortical adrenal neoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100641 HP:0100642 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the adrenal medulla The presence of a neoplasm of the adrenal medulla. NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:127023007|UMLS:C0596046 hp.json Medullar adrenal neoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100642 HP:0100643 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of nail color An anomaly of the color of the nail. UMLS:C4020960 hp.json Abnormality of nail color|Abnormality of nail colour|Nail dyschromia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100643 HP:0100644 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Melanonychia Brown or black discoloration of the nails. MEDDRA:10058330|SNOMEDCT_US:402633003|UMLS:C1142305 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100644 HP:0100645 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cystocele Anterior vaginal wall prolapse with bulging of the bladder into the vagina. ICD-9:618.00|SNOMEDCT_US:252005008|UMLS:C1394494 hp.json Bladder hernia|Dropped bladder|Bladder prolapse|Prolapsed bladder http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100645 HP:0100646 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thyroiditis Inflammation of the thyroid gland. MSH:D013966|SNOMEDCT_US:82119001|UMLS:C0040147 hp.json Thyroid gland inflammation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100646 HP:0100647 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Graves disease An autoimmune disease where the thyroid is overactive, producing an excessive amount of thyroid hormones (a serious metabolic imbalance known as hyperthyroidism and thyrotoxicosis). This is caused by autoantibodies to the TSH-receptor (TSHR-Ab) that activate that TSH-receptor (TSHR), thereby stimulating thyroid hormone synthesis and secretion, and thyroid growth (causing a diffusely enlarged goiter). The resulting state of hyperthyroidism can cause a dramatic constellation of neuropsychological and physical signs and symptoms, which can severely compromise the patients. MSH:D006111|SNOMEDCT_US:353295004|SNOMEDCT_US:55807009|UMLS:C0018213 hp.json Morbus Basedow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100647 HP:0100648 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the tongue A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the tongue. MSH:D014062|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:126778001|UMLS:C0040411 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100648 HP:0100649 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the oral cavity A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the oral cavity. MSH:D009062|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:1071000119107|SNOMEDCT_US:126797001|SNOMEDCT_US:235075007|UMLS:C0026640|UMLS:C0149744|UMLS:C4280289 hp.json Tumor of oral cavity|Tumour of oral cavity|Lesion of oral cavity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100649 HP:0100650 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vaginal neoplasm A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the vagina. MSH:D014625|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:126921000|UMLS:C0042258|UMLS:C0750081 hp.json Vaginal tumor|Vaginal tumour|Vaginal neoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100650 HP:0100651 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Type I diabetes mellitus A chronic condition in which the pancreas produces little or no insulin. Type I diabetes mellitus is manifested by the sudden onset of severe hyperglycemia with rapid progression to diabetic ketoacidosis unless treated with insulin. MSH:D003922|SNOMEDCT_US:46635009|UMLS:C0011854 hp.json Type 1 diabetes|Type I diabetes|Diabetes mellitus Type I|Juvenile diabetes mellitus|Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100651 HP:0100653 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Optic neuritis Inflammation of the optic nerve. MSH:D009902|SNOMEDCT_US:66760008|UMLS:C0029134 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100653 HP:0100654 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retrobulbar optic neuritis Optic neuritis that occurs in the section of the optic nerve located behind the eyeball. MSH:D009902|SNOMEDCT_US:230507009|UMLS:C0085582 hp.json Retrobulbar neuritis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100654 HP:0100656 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thoracoabdominal wall defect Failure to close of the chest and abdominal wall likely caused by the failure of the ventral wall to close during week 4 of development. UMLS:C4022002 hp.json Thoracoabdominal schisis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100656 HP:0100657 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thoracoabdominal eventration Congenital protrusion of the abdominal or thoracic viscera, usually with a defect of the sternum and ribs as well as of the abdominal walls. SNOMEDCT_US:44518003|UMLS:C0266682 hp.json Celosomia|Kelosomia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100657 HP:0100658 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cellulitis A bacterial infection and inflammation of the skin und subcutaneous tissues. MSH:D002481|MSH:D017192|SNOMEDCT_US:128045006|SNOMEDCT_US:128936008|SNOMEDCT_US:385627004|UMLS:C0007642|UMLS:C0162627 hp.json Bacterial infection of skin|Skin infection|Skin infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100658 hposlim_core HP:0100659 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cerebral vascular morphology An anomaly of the cerebral blood vessels. UMLS:C4022001 hp.json Abnormality of the cerebral blood vessels|Abnormality of the cerebral vasculature http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100659 HP:0100660 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dyskinesia A movement disorder which consists of effects including diminished voluntary movements and the presence of involuntary movements. MSH:D020820|SNOMEDCT_US:9748009|UMLS:C0013384 hp.json Disorder of involuntary muscle movements|Dyskinesis|Dyskinesias http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100660 HP:0100661 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Trigeminal neuralgia A neuropathic disorder characterized by episodes of intense pain in the face, originating from the trigeminal nerve. One, two, or all three branches of the nerve may be affected. MSH:D014277|SNOMEDCT_US:31681005|UMLS:C0040997 hp.json Tic douloureux http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100661 HP:0100662 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chondritis Inflammation of cartilage. SNOMEDCT_US:46176001|UMLS:C0008439 hp.json Cartilage inflammation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100662 HP:0100663 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Synotia A congenital malformation characterized by the union or approximation of the ears in front of the neck, often accompanied by the absence or defective development of the lower jaw. SNOMEDCT_US:77471004|UMLS:C0266677 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100663 HP:0100665 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Angioedema Rapid swelling (edema) of the dermis, subcutaneous tissue, mucosa and submucosal tissues of the skin of the face, normally around the mouth, and the mucosa of the mouth and/or throat, as well as the tongue during a period of minutes to several hours. The swelling can also occur elsewhere, typically in the hands. Angioedema is similar to urticaria, but the swelling is subcutaneous rather than on the epidermis. MSH:D000799|SNOMEDCT_US:400075008|SNOMEDCT_US:41291007|UMLS:C0002994 hp.json Quincke oedema|Angioneurotic oedema|Angiooedema|Quincke edema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100665 HP:0100668 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intestinal duplication A developmental disorder in which there is a duplication the entire intestine or of a portion of the intestine. SNOMEDCT_US:3845008|UMLS:C0266166|UMLS:C4020702 hp.json Bowel duplication|Gut duplication http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100668 HP:0100669 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal pigmentation of the oral mucosa An abnormality of the pigmentation of the mucosa of the mouth. UMLS:C4020959 hp.json Abnormal color of the oral mucosa|Abnormal colour of the oral mucosa|Abnormal pigmentation of oral cavity|Abnormal pigmentation of oral mucous membrane|Abnormal pigmentation of the oral mucosa/gingivae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100669 HP:0100670 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Coarse metaphyseal trabecularization Coarse appearance of the components of the network of osseous tissue that makes up the cancellous structure of a bone, i.e., thickening of the (usually fine) white lines that are produced by trabeculae in radiograms. UMLS:C4020958 hp.json Coarse trabeculation at metaphyses|Rough bone trabeculation|Rough trabeculation of bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100670 HP:0100671 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal trabecular bone morphology Abnormal structure or form of trabecular bone. UMLS:C4020957 hp.json Abnormal shape of spongy bone|Abnormality of bone trabeculation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100671 HP:0100672 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vaginal hernia The presence of a hernia of the vagina. SNOMEDCT_US:397786004|UMLS:C1442998 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100672 HP:0100673 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vaginal hydrocele A type of hydrocele testis in which the processus vaginalis remains patent only around the testes, and, as fluid accumulates, it renders the testes impalpable. MSH:D006848|SNOMEDCT_US:26614003|SNOMEDCT_US:386152007|SNOMEDCT_US:55434001|UMLS:C1720771 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100673 HP:0100674 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vaginal hematocele UMLS:C1456401 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100674 HP:0100675 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vaginal pyocele UMLS:C4022000 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100675 HP:0100676 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vaginal lymphocele UMLS:C4021999 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100676 HP:0100677 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vulval varicose vein Varicosity of veins in the vulval region. SNOMEDCT_US:48868008|UMLS:C0155796 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100677 HP:0100678 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Premature skin wrinkling The presence of an increased degree of wrinkling (irregular folds and indentations) of the skin as compared with age-related norms. MEDDRA:10040954|MSH:D015595|SNOMEDCT_US:247434009|UMLS:C0037301 hp.json Premature skin wrinkling|Wrinkled skin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100678 hposlim_core HP:0100679 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lack of skin elasticity SNOMEDCT_US:297957009|UMLS:C0558242|UMLS:C4021998 hp.json Tight skin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100679 HP:0100681 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Esophageal duplication A developmental disorder in which there is a duplication of a portion of the muscle and submucosa of the esophagus without epithelial duplication. SNOMEDCT_US:66865009|UMLS:C0266135 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100681 HP:0100682 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tracheal atresia A congenital absence or considerable underdevelopment of the trachea such that communication between the larynx proximally and the alveoli of the lungs distally is lacking. SNOMEDCT_US:53189005|UMLS:C0265766 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100682 HP:0100684 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Salivary gland neoplasm A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of a salivary gland. MSH:D012468|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:235132004|SNOMEDCT_US:255072001|UMLS:C0036095|UMLS:C0220636 hp.json Tumor of salivary gland|Tumour of salivary gland|Cancer of salivary gland|Salivary gland neoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100684 HP:0100685 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal Sharpey fiber morphology An abnormality of Sharpey's fibers (bone fibers, or perforating fibers), which are a matrix of connective tissue consisting of bundles of strong collagenous fibres connecting periosteum to bone. UMLS:C4020701|UMLS:C4021997 hp.json Abnormal Sharpey fibre morphology|Abnormality of Sharpey fibres|Abnormality of Sharpey fibers|Enthesis abnormality http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100685 HP:0100686 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enthesitis SNOMEDCT_US:359643005|UMLS:C1282952 hp.json Inflammation of sharpey fibres|Inflammation of sharpey fibers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100686 HP:0100687 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polyotia The presence of an extra auricle on one or both sides of the head. SNOMEDCT_US:35547002|UMLS:C0266611 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100687 HP:0100689 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased corneal thickness A decreased anteroposterior thickness of the cornea. SNOMEDCT_US:423459005|UMLS:C1096274 hp.json Thin cornea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100689 HP:0100690 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mosaic central corneal dystrophy UMLS:C4021996 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100690 HP:0100691 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the curvature of the cornea UMLS:C4021995 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100691 HP:0100692 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased corneal curvature An increase in the degree of curvature of the cornea compared to normal. UMLS:C4020956 hp.json Steep corneal curvature http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100692 HP:0100693 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Iridodonesis Tremulousness of the iris on movement of the eye, occurring in subluxation of the lens. SNOMEDCT_US:118166004|UMLS:C0423320 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100693 HP:0100694 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tibial torsion Tibial torsion is inward twisting (medial rotation) (PATO:0002155) of the tibia. SNOMEDCT_US:249785006|UMLS:C0426900 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100694 HP:0100695 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lipedema Excess deposit and expansion of adipose tissue in an unusual pattern which cannot be lost through diet and exercise . MSH:D065134|SNOMEDCT_US:234102003|UMLS:C0398370 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100695 HP:0100697 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neurofibrosarcoma A form of malignant cancer of the connective tissue surrounding nerves. Given its origin and behavior, it is classified as a sarcoma. MSH:D009442|MSH:D018319|NCIT:C3798|SNOMEDCT_US:19897006|SNOMEDCT_US:404037002|SNOMEDCT_US:77418004|UMLS:C0206729|UMLS:C0751690 hp.json Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumour|Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor|Malignant schwannoma|Neurosarcoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100697 HP:0100698 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subcutaneous neurofibromas The presence of Neurofibromas in the subcutis. SNOMEDCT_US:425327002|UMLS:C1827970 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100698 HP:0100699 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Scarring MSH:D002921|SNOMEDCT_US:48677004|UMLS:C0008767 hp.json Scarring|Scar tissue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100699 HP:0100700 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal arachnoid mater morphology An abnormality of the Arachnoid mater. UMLS:C4020955 hp.json Abnormality of the arachnoid mater|Abnormality of the arachnoidea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100700 HP:0100701 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal pia mater An abnormality of the pia mater. UMLS:C4021994 hp.json Abnormality of the pia mater http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100701 HP:0100702 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Arachnoid cyst An extra-parenchymal and intra-arachnoidal collection of fluid with a composition similar to that of cerebrospinal fluid. MSH:D016080|SNOMEDCT_US:33595009|UMLS:C0078981 hp.json Fluid-filled sac located in membrane surrounding brain or spinal cord|Arachnoid cysts http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100702 HP:0100703 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tongue thrusting SNOMEDCT_US:110343009|SNOMEDCT_US:424583005|UMLS:C1829460 hp.json Tongue thrusting http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100703 HP:0100704 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebral visual impairment A form of loss of vision caused by damage to the visual cortex rather than a defect in the eye. MSH:D019575|SNOMEDCT_US:413924001|SNOMEDCT_US:68574006|UMLS:C0155320|UMLS:C4048268 hp.json CVI|Cortical blindness|Cortical visual impairment|Cortical/cerebral visual impairment http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100704 HP:0100705 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal glial cell morphology An abnormality of the glia cell. UMLS:C4021993 hp.json Abnormality of the glial cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100705 HP:0100706 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal oligodendroglia morphology One of the three types of glia cells that, with the nerve cells, compose the central nervous system and are characterized by sheetlike processes that wrap around individual axons to form the myelin sheath of nerve fibers. UMLS:C4021992 hp.json Abnormality of the oligodendroglia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100706 HP:0100707 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal astrocyte morphology An abnormality of astrocytes. UMLS:C4021991 hp.json Abnormality of the astrocytes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100707 HP:0100708 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal microglia morphology An abnormality of the microglial cells. They are also known as brain-resident macrophages or hortega cells. UMLS:C4021990 hp.json Abnormality of the microglia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100708 HP:0100709 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduction of oligodendroglia UMLS:C4021852 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100709 HP:0100710 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impulsivity Acting on the spur of the moment in response to immediate stimuli; acting on a momentary basis without a plan or consideration of outcomes; difficulty establishing or following plans; a sense of urgency and self-harming behavior under emotional distress. MSH:D007175|UMLS:C0021125 hp.json Impulsive|Impulsivity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100710 HP:0100711 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal thoracic spine morphology An abnormality of the thoracic vertebral column. UMLS:C4021989 hp.json Abnormality of the thoracic spine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100711 HP:0100712 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal lumbar spine morphology Any structural abnormality of the lumbar vertebral column. UMLS:C4021988 hp.json Abnormality of the lumbar spine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100712 HP:0100716 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Self-injurious behavior Aggression towards oneself. MSH:D016728|SNOMEDCT_US:248062006|UMLS:C0085271 hp.json Self-injurious behavior|Self-injurious behaviour|Self-injurious behaviors|Self-injurious behaviours|Autoagression|Self injury|Self-harm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100716 HP:0100717 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cementum morphology Any structural anomaly of the cementum, which is the mineralized connective tissue covering the dental root. The cementum allows anchoring of the fibers of the periodontal ligament. Cementum is secreted by cementoblasts, which may be, later on, embedded in the cementum. Cementum can be acellular (along the two third coronal portion of the root) and cellular (in the apical and interradicular part of the root). UMLS:C4021987 hp.json Abnormality of the cementum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100717 HP:0100718 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Uterine rupture MSH:D014597|SNOMEDCT_US:34430009|UMLS:C0042143 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100718 HP:0100719 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lens coloboma A sectoral indentation of the crystalline lens, usually due to zonular weakness or absence. SNOMEDCT_US:204134008|UMLS:C0344516 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100719 hposlim_core HP:0100720 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the ear cartilage UMLS:C4021986 hp.json Underdeveloped ear cartilage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100720 HP:0100721 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mediastinal lymphadenopathy Swelling of lymph nodes within the mediastinum, the central compartment of the thoracic cavities that contains the heart and the great vessels, the esophagus, and trachea and other structures including lymph nodes. SNOMEDCT_US:52324001|UMLS:C0520743 hp.json Swollen lymph nodes in center of chest|Swollen lymph nodes in centre of chest http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100721 HP:0100723 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gastrointestinal stroma tumor MSH:D046152|SNOMEDCT_US:128755003|SNOMEDCT_US:420120006|UMLS:C0238198 hp.json GI stroma tumor|GIST|GI stroma tumour|Gastrointestinal stroma tumour|Gastrointestinal stromal tumour|Gastrointestinal stromal tumours|Gastrointestinal stromal tumor|Gastrointestinal stromal tumors http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100723 HP:0100724 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypercoagulability An abnormality of coagulation associated with an increased risk of thrombosis. MSH:D019851|SNOMEDCT_US:234467004|SNOMEDCT_US:76612001|UMLS:C0398623 hp.json Blood hyperviscosity|Thrombophilia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100724 HP:0100725 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lichenification Thickening and hardening of the epidermis seen with exaggeration of normal skin lines. SNOMEDCT_US:19940005|SNOMEDCT_US:402237006|UMLS:C0023653 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100725 HP:0100726 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Kaposi's sarcoma A systemic disease which can present with cutaneous lesions with or without internal involvement. Tumors are caused by Human herpesvirus 8 (HHV8), also known as Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV). MSH:D012514|SNOMEDCT_US:109385007|SNOMEDCT_US:49937004|UMLS:C0036220 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100726 HP:0100727 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Histiocytosis An excessive number of histiocytes (tissue macrophages). MSH:D015614|SNOMEDCT_US:60657004|SNOMEDCT_US:65396000|UMLS:C0019618 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100727 HP:0100728 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Germ cell neoplasia NCIT:C3708|UMLS:C4021985 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100728 HP:0100729 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Large face UMLS:C2748652 hp.json Big face|Large face|Large facies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100729 HP:0100730 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bronchogenic cyst A rare congenital cystic lesion of the lungs in the mediastinum. MSH:D001994|SNOMEDCT_US:268194008|SNOMEDCT_US:9550003|UMLS:C0006281 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100730 HP:0100731 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Transverse facial cleft A horizontal cleft of the face, varying from slight widening of the mouth, to a cleft extending to the ear. UMLS:C4020954 hp.json Lateral facial cleft http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100731 HP:0100732 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pancreatic fibrosis SNOMEDCT_US:25942009|UMLS:C0267952 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100732 HP:0100733 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the parathyroid gland A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the parathyroid gland. MSH:D010282|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:127020005|UMLS:C0030521 hp.json Parathyroid neoplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100733 HP:0100734 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of vertebral epiphysis morphology An anomaly of one or more epiphyses of one or more vertebrae. UMLS:C4020953 hp.json Abnormal shape of the end part of the vertebra bone|Abnormality of the vertebral epiphyses http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100734 HP:0100735 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypertensive crisis SNOMEDCT_US:706882009|UMLS:C0020546 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100735 HP:0100736 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal soft palate morphology An abnormality of the soft palate. UMLS:C4021984 hp.json Abnormality of the muscular palate|Abnormality of the soft palate|Abnormality of the velum|Abnormality of the velum palatinum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100736 HP:0100737 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal hard palate morphology UMLS:C4021983 hp.json Abnormality of the secondary palate|Abnormality of the hard palate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100737 HP:0100738 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal eating behavior Abnormal eating habit with excessive or insufficient consumption of food or any other abnormal pattern of food consumption. UMLS:C4021982 hp.json Abnormal eating behavior|Abnormal eating behaviour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100738 HP:0100739 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bulimia A form of anomalous eating behavior characterized by binge eating is followed by self-induced vomiting or other compensatory behavior intended to prevent weight gain (purging, fasting or exercising or a combination of these). MSH:D002032|SNOMEDCT_US:78004001|UMLS:C0006370 hp.json Binge and purge http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100739 HP:0100742 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vascular neoplasm A benign or malignant neoplasm (tumour) originating in the vascular system. MSH:D009383|MSH:D019043|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:115235003|SNOMEDCT_US:126736007|SNOMEDCT_US:699605009|UMLS:C0027668|UMLS:C0282607 hp.json Blood vessel tumor|Blood vessel tumour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100742 HP:0100743 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the rectum MSH:D012004|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:126847008|UMLS:C0034885 hp.json Rectal tumor|Rectal tumour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100743 HP:0100744 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the humeroradial joint UMLS:C4021981 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100744 HP:0100745 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the humeroulnar joint An anomaly of the joint between the trochlear notch of ulna and the trochlea of humerus, which is part of the elbow joint. UMLS:C4021980 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100745 HP:0100746 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macrodactyly of finger A type of Macrodactyly affecting one or several fingers. MSH:C537720|SNOMEDCT_US:297195000|UMLS:C0574044 hp.json Macrodactyly of hands http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100746 HP:0100747 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macrodactyly of toe A type of Macrodactyly affecting one or several toes. MSH:C537719|UMLS:C2931596 hp.json Foot macrodactyly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100747 HP:0100748 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Muscular edema UMLS:C4021979 hp.json Muscular oedema http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100748 HP:0100749 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chest pain An unpleasant sensation characterized by physical discomfort (such as pricking, throbbing, or aching) localized to the chest. MSH:D002637|SNOMEDCT_US:29857009|UMLS:C0008031 hp.json Chest pain|Thoracic pain|Chest discomfort http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100749 HP:0100750 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atelectasis Collapse of part of a lung associated with absence of inflation (air) of that part. MSH:D001261|SNOMEDCT_US:46621007|UMLS:C0004144 hp.json Partial or complete collapse of part or entire lung|Pulmonary atelectasis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100750 HP:0100751 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Esophageal neoplasm A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the esophagus. MSH:D004938|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:126817006|UMLS:C0014859 hp.json Esophageal tumor|Esophageal tumour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100751 HP:0100752 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal liver lobulation Formation of abnormal lobules (small masses of tissue) in the liver. SNOMEDCT_US:253811003|UMLS:C0345286 hp.json Anomalous liver lobulation|Hepatic anomalous lobulation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100752 HP:0100753 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Schizophrenia A mental disorder characterized by a disintegration of thought processes and of emotional responsiveness. It most commonly manifests as auditory hallucinations, paranoid or bizarre delusions, or disorganized speech and thinking, and it is accompanied by significant social or occupational dysfunction. The onset of symptoms typically occurs in young adulthood, with a global lifetime prevalence of about 0.3-0.7%. MSH:D012559|SNOMEDCT_US:191526005|SNOMEDCT_US:58214004|UMLS:C0036341 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100753 HP:0100754 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mania A state of abnormally elevated or irritable mood, arousal, and or energy levels. MSH:D001714|SNOMEDCT_US:231494001|UMLS:C0338831 hp.json Manic http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100754 HP:0100755 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of salivation UMLS:C4021978 hp.json Abnormal spit|Abnormality of salivation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100755 HP:0100757 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pancreatoblastoma A rare pediatric carcinoma of the pancreas. MSH:C537162|SNOMEDCT_US:53618008|UMLS:C0334489 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100757 HP:0100758 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gangrene A serious and potentially life-threatening condition that arises when a considerable mass of body tissue dies (necrosis). MSH:D005734|SNOMEDCT_US:36024000|SNOMEDCT_US:372070002|UMLS:C0017086 hp.json Death of body tissue due to lack of blood flow or infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100758 HP:0100759 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Clubbing of fingers Terminal broadening of the fingers (distal phalanges of the fingers). MEDDRA:10016680|MSH:D010005|SNOMEDCT_US:30760008|UMLS:C0009080 hp.json Clubbed fingers|Clubbing (hands)|Clubbing of fingers|Finger clubbing http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100759 hposlim_core HP:0100760 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Clubbing of toes Terminal broadening of the toes (distal phalanges of the toes). MSH:D003025|SNOMEDCT_US:249808002|SNOMEDCT_US:397932003|SNOMEDCT_US:53148007|UMLS:C0009081|UMLS:C3887489 hp.json Clubbed toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100760 HP:0100761 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Visceral angiomatosis UMLS:C4021977 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100761 HP:0100762 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hemobilia Bleeding into the biliary tree. MSH:D006431|SNOMEDCT_US:66556007|UMLS:C0018994 hp.json Haemobilia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100762 HP:0100763 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the lymphatic system An anomaly of the lymphatic system, a network of lymphatic vessels that carry a clear fluid called lymph unidirectionally towards either the right lymphatic duct or the thoracic duct, which in turn drain into the right and left subclavian veins respectively. MSH:D008206|SNOMEDCT_US:111590001|SNOMEDCT_US:234087005|SNOMEDCT_US:3305006|SNOMEDCT_US:362971004|UMLS:C0024228|UMLS:C4021976 hp.json Lymphatic disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100763 HP:0100764 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lymphangioma Lymphangiomas are rare congenital malformations consisting of focal proliferations of well-differentiated lymphatic tissue in multi cystic or sponge like structures. Lymphangioma is usually asymptomatic due to its soft consistency but compression of adjacent structures can be seen due to the mass effect of a large tumor. MSH:D008202|NCIT:C8965|SNOMEDCT_US:253057002|SNOMEDCT_US:254836000|SNOMEDCT_US:400178008|SNOMEDCT_US:69044001|UMLS:C0024221 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100764 HP:0100765 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the tonsils An abnormality of the tonsils. UMLS:C4021975 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100765 HP:0100766 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal lymphatic vessel morphology A structural anomaly of the vessel that contains or conveys lymph fluid. UMLS:C4021974 hp.json Abnormality of the lymphatic vessels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100766 HP:0100767 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal placenta morphology An abnormality of the placenta, the organ that connects the developing fetus to the uterine wall to enable nutrient uptake, waste elimination, and gas exchange. SNOMEDCT_US:169957005|SNOMEDCT_US:33552005|UMLS:C1306893 hp.json Placental issue|Abnormality of the placenta http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100767 HP:0100768 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Choriocarcinoma A malignant, trophoblastic and aggressive cancer, usually of the placenta. It is characterized by early hematogenous spread to the lungs and belongs to the far end of the spectrum of gestational trophoblastic disease (GTD), a subset of germ cell tumors. MSH:D002822|SNOMEDCT_US:188188009|SNOMEDCT_US:44769000|UMLS:C0008497 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100768 HP:0100769 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Synovitis MSH:D013585|SNOMEDCT_US:416209007|UMLS:C0039103 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100769 HP:0100770 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperperistalsis Excessively active peristalsis (wave of contraction of the tubular organs of the gastrointestinal tract) marked by excessive rapidity of the passage of food through the stomach and intestine. SNOMEDCT_US:271838002|SNOMEDCT_US:80306002|UMLS:C0232474|UMLS:C0857071 hp.json Stomach churning http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100770 HP:0100771 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoperistalsis Reduced or inadequate peristalsis, with resultant slow passage of contents through the digestive tract. SNOMEDCT_US:77853002|UMLS:C0232475|UMLS:C4020700 hp.json Intestinal hypoperistalsis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100771 HP:0100773 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cartilage destruction UMLS:C4021973 hp.json Cartilage destruction http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100773 HP:0100774 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperostosis Excessive growth or abnormal thickening of bone tissue. MSH:D015576|SNOMEDCT_US:13814009|SNOMEDCT_US:203514008|UMLS:C0020492 hp.json Bone overgrowth|Bone Hypertrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100774 HP:0100775 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dural ectasia A widening or ballooning of the dural sac surrounding the spinal cord usually at the lumbosacral level. UMLS:C1851712 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100775 HP:0100776 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent pharyngitis An increased susceptibility to pharyngitis as manifested by a history of recurrent pharyngitis. UMLS:C0747556 hp.json Recurrent sore throat|Pharyngitis, recurrent http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100776 HP:0100777 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Exostoses An exostosis is a benign growth the projects outward from the bone surface. It is capped by cartilage, and arises from a bone that develops from cartilage. MSH:D005096|SNOMEDCT_US:416189003|SNOMEDCT_US:80400009|UMLS:C1442903 hp.json Formation of new noncancerous bone on top of existing bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100777 HP:0100778 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cryoglobulinemia Increased level of cryoglobulins in the blood. Cryoglobulins are abnormal immunoglobulins, especially IGG or IGM, that precipitate spontaneously when serum is cooled below 37 degrees Celsius. MSH:D003449|SNOMEDCT_US:30911005|UMLS:C0010403 hp.json Cryoprecipitable immune complexes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100778 HP:0100779 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Urogenital sinus anomaly A rare birth defect in women where the urethra and vagina both open into a common channel. UMLS:C4021972 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100779 HP:0100780 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Conjunctival hamartoma A hamartoma (disordered proliferation of mature tissues) of the conjunctiva. UMLS:C4021849 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100780 HP:0100781 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal sacroiliac joint morphology An anomaly of the sacroiliac joint, which connects the base of the spine (sacrum) to the ilium (a hip bone). UMLS:C0262621 hp.json Abnormality of the sacroiliac joint http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100781 HP:0100783 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Breast aplasia Failure to develop and congenital absence of the breast. SNOMEDCT_US:111324004|UMLS:C0266009 hp.json Absent breast|Congenital absence of breast|Mammary gland aplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100783 HP:0100784 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peripheral arteriovenous fistula UMLS:C4021971 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100784 HP:0100785 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Insomnia Persistent difficulty initiating or maintaining sleep. MSH:D007319|SNOMEDCT_US:193462001|UMLS:C0917801 hp.json Difficulty staying or falling asleep|Fragmented sleep http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100785 HP:0100786 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypersomnia MSH:D006970|SNOMEDCT_US:77692006|UMLS:C0917799 hp.json Excessive sleepiness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100786 HP:0100787 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prostate neoplasm MSH:D011471|SNOMEDCT_US:126906006|UMLS:C0033578 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100787 HP:0100788 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fused lips Lack of separation of the upper and lower lips. UMLS:C4021970 hp.json Adhesion of upper and lower lips|Fused lips|Fusion of upper and lower lips http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100788 hposlim_core HP:0100789 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Torus palatinus A bony protrusion present on the midline of the hard palate. SNOMEDCT_US:244683008|SNOMEDCT_US:46752004|SNOMEDCT_US:697945009|UMLS:C0266981|UMLS:C0447996|UMLS:C1840236 hp.json Maxillary torus|Palatal tori|Palatal torus|Palate exostoses|Prominent midpalatal ridge http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100789 hposlim_core HP:0100790 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hernia MSH:D006547|SNOMEDCT_US:414403008|SNOMEDCT_US:52515009|UMLS:C0019270 hp.json Hernias http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100790 HP:0100792 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acantholysis The loss of intercellular connections, such as desmosomes, resulting in loss of cohesion between keratinocytes. MSH:D000051|SNOMEDCT_US:43327007|SNOMEDCT_US:441837004|UMLS:C0000887|UMLS:C0241128 hp.json Nikolsky's sign http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100792 HP:0100795 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormally straight spine The absence of the normal curvature of the vertebral column. UMLS:C4021969 hp.json Abnormally straight spine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100795 hposlim_core HP:0100796 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Orchitis Testicular inflammation. MSH:D009920|SNOMEDCT_US:274718005|UMLS:C0029191 hp.json Inflammation of testicles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100796 HP:0100797 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Toenail dysplasia An abnormality of the development of the toenails. UMLS:C3276623 hp.json Abnormal toenail development|Dysplastic toenails http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100797 HP:0100798 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fingernail dysplasia An abnormality of the development of the fingernails. UMLS:C4020952 hp.json Abnormal fingernail development|Dysplastic fingernails http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100798 HP:0100799 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the middle ear A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the middle ear. NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:127006003|UMLS:C0345617 hp.json Middle ear tumor|Middle ear tumour|Neoplasia of the middle ear http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100799 HP:0100800 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the pancreas A congenital underdevelopment (aplasia or hypoplasia) of the pancreas. UMLS:C4021968 hp.json Absent/small pancreas|Absent/underdeveloped pancreas http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100800 HP:0100801 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pancreatic aplasia Aplasia of the pancreas. UMLS:C4021967 hp.json Absent pancreas http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100801 HP:0100802 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Malposition of the stomach Abnormal anatomical location of the stomach. This feature may be due to intestinal malrotation. UMLS:C1402983 hp.json Abnormal stomach location|Gastric ectopia|Gastric malposition http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100802 HP:0100803 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the periungual region An abnormality of the region around the nails of the fingers or toes. UMLS:C4021966 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100803 HP:0100804 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ungual fibroma Flesh-colored papule in or around the nail bed. Ungual fibromas may be periungual (arising under the proximal nail fold) or subungual (originating under the nail plate). SNOMEDCT_US:264561009|UMLS:C0442880 hp.json Koenen tumour|Koenen's tumour|Koenen tumor|Koenen's tumor|Parungual fibromas|Periungual fibroma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100804 HP:0100805 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Precocious menopause hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100805 HP:0100806 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sepsis Systemic inflammatory response to infection. MSH:D018805|UMLS:C0036690 hp.json Infection in blood stream http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100806 HP:0100807 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Long fingers The middle finger is more than 2 SD above the mean for newborns 27 to 41 weeks EGA or above the 97th centile for children from birth to 16 years of age AND the five digits retain their normal length proportions relative to each other (i.e., it is not the case that the middle finger is the only lengthened digit), or, Fingers that appear disproportionately long compared to the palm of the hand. UMLS:C1858091 hp.json Long fingers http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100807 HP:0100808 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gastric diverticulum An outpouching of the gastric wall. MSH:D013273|SNOMEDCT_US:75198005|UMLS:C0038355 hp.json Stomach diverticulum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100808 HP:0100809 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Scalp tenderness Pain or discomfort of the scalp elicited by palpation. MEDDRA:10039521|SNOMEDCT_US:75851004|UMLS:C0151206|UMLS:C0240940|UMLS:C4073183 hp.json Scalp pain|Scalp tenderness|Scalp hypersensitivity|Allodynia of scalp http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100809 HP:0100810 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pointed helix UMLS:C4020951 hp.json Pointed ear|Spock's ear|Elfin ear|Spock ear|Vulcan ear http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100810 HP:0100811 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the colon Congenital absence or underdevelopment of the colon. UMLS:C4021964 hp.json Absent/small colon|Absent/underdeveloped colon http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100811 HP:0100812 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Halitosis Noticeably unpleasant odors exhaled in breathing. MEDDRA:10006326|MSH:D006209|SNOMEDCT_US:79879001|UMLS:C0018520 hp.json Bad breath|Foetor ex ore http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100812 hposlim_core HP:0100813 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Testicular torsion Testicular torsion is when the spermatic cord to a testicle twists, cutting off the blood supply. The most common symptom is acute testicular pain. MSH:D013086|SNOMEDCT_US:49198006|SNOMEDCT_US:81996005|UMLS:C0037856 hp.json Spermatic cord torsion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100813 HP:0100814 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Blue nevus MSH:D049328|SNOMEDCT_US:40467008|UMLS:C0265985|UMLS:C4020699 hp.json Mongolian spot|Congenital dermal melanocytosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100814 HP:0100816 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lip hyperpigmentation UMLS:C4021963 hp.json Darkening of skin of the lips|Increased pigmentation on the lips|Hyperpigmentation of lip vermillion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100816 HP:0100817 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renovascular hypertension The presence of hypertension related to stenosis of the renal artery. MSH:D006978|SNOMEDCT_US:123799005|UMLS:C0020545 hp.json Hypertension due to renal artery hyperplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100817 HP:0100818 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Long thorax Increased inferior to superior extent of the thorax. SNOMEDCT_US:298710001|UMLS:C0575484 hp.json Long rib cage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100818 hposlim_core HP:0100819 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intestinal fistula An abnormal connection between the gut and another hollow organ, such as the bladder, urethra, vagina, or other regions of the gastrointestinal tract. MEDDRA:10022647|MSH:D007412|SNOMEDCT_US:38851006|UMLS:C0021833 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100819 hposlim_core HP:0100820 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerulopathy Inflammatory or noninflammatory diseases affecting the glomeruli of the nephron. SNOMEDCT_US:197679002|UMLS:C0268731 hp.json Diseased glomeruli http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100820 HP:0100821 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Urethrocele The prolapse of the female urethra into the vagina. ICD-9:618.03|SNOMEDCT_US:12068006|UMLS:C0238502 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100821 HP:0100822 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rectocele A Rectocele results from a tear in the rectovaginal septum (which is normally a tough, fibrous, sheet-like divider between the rectum and vagina). Rectal tissue bulges through this tear and into the vagina as a hernia. There are two main causes of this tear: childbirth, and hysterectomy. ICD-9:618.04|MSH:D020047|SNOMEDCT_US:447072005|SNOMEDCT_US:62730001|UMLS:C0149771 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100822 HP:0100823 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Genital hernia UMLS:C4021962 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100823 HP:0100825 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cheilitis Inflammation of the lip. MSH:D002613|SNOMEDCT_US:7847004|UMLS:C0007971|UMLS:C4280288 hp.json Inflammation of the lips|Red and sore lips http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100825 hposlim_core HP:0100826 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the nail A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the nail. NCIT:C3262|UMLS:C4021961 hp.json Nail tumor|Nail tumour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100826 HP:0100827 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lymphocytosis Increase in the number or proportion of lymphocytes in the blood. MSH:D008218|SNOMEDCT_US:67023009|UMLS:C0024282 hp.json High lymphocyte count http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100827 HP:0100828 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased T cell count An abnormal increase in the total number of T cells detected in the blood. UMLS:C4021960 hp.json Increase in T cell count|Increase in T cell number http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100828 HP:0100829 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Galactorrhea Spontaneous flow of milk from the breast, unassociated with childbirth or nursing. MSH:D005687|UMLS:C3665358 hp.json Spontaneous milk flow from breast|Galactorrhoea http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100829 HP:0100830 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Round ear UMLS:C4021959 hp.json Round ear http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100830 HP:0100831 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of vitamin K metabolism Vitamin K is a fat-soluble vitamin with a role in promoting the coagulation cascade. UMLS:C4021958 hp.json Abnormality of vitamin K metabolism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100831 HP:0100832 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vitreous floaters Deposits of various size, shape, consistency, refractive index, and motility within the eye's vitreous humour, which is normally transparent. SNOMEDCT_US:15013002|SNOMEDCT_US:162278001|SNOMEDCT_US:420999000|UMLS:C0016242|UMLS:C1720491 hp.json Eye floaters|Spots in front of eyes|Flitting flies|Mouches volantes|Myodeopsia|Myodesopsia|Vitreous condensations|Vitreous debris|Vitreous opacities|Vitreous veils http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100832 HP:0100833 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the small intestine The presence of a neoplasm of the small intestine. NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:126832004|UMLS:C0345832 hp.json Small intestine tumor|Small intestine tumour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100833 HP:0100834 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the large intestine The presence of a neoplasm of the large intestine. MSH:D015179|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:126837005|UMLS:C0009404 hp.json Large intestine tumor|Large intestine tumour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100834 HP:0100835 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Benign neoplasm of the central nervous system SNOMEDCT_US:92048008|UMLS:C0347509 hp.json Benign neoplasm of the CNS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100835 HP:0100836 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Malignant neoplasm of the central nervous system A tumor that originates in the pineal gland, has moderate cellularity and tends to form rosette patterns. SNOMEDCT_US:372062007|UMLS:C0348374 hp.json Malignant neoplasm of the CNS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100836 HP:0100837 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atrophodermia vermiculata Symmetrical vermiform facial atrophy that affects mainly the forehead, the chin, the ear lobes and helices. Atrophodermia vermiculata is characterized by erythema and follicular plugs on the cheeks, developing into painless reticular impressions. MSH:C537412|SNOMEDCT_US:400059005|SNOMEDCT_US:400126005|UMLS:C0263428 hp.json Vermiculata atrophoderma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100837 HP:0100838 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent cutaneous abscess formation An increased susceptibility to cutaneous abscess formation, as manifested by a medical history of recurrent cutaneous abscesses. UMLS:C4021957 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100838 HP:0100839 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hepatic agenesis Absence of the liver owing to a failure of the liver to develop. SNOMEDCT_US:3650004|UMLS:C0266258 hp.json Failed liver development|Liver agenesis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100839 HP:0100840 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the eyebrow Absence or underdevelopment of the eyebrow. UMLS:C1848765|UMLS:C2266639|UMLS:C3551430|UMLS:C4021956 hp.json Absence of eyebrow|Lack of eyebrow|Missing eyebrow|Sparse or absent eyebrows|Sparse to absent eyebrows|Sparse/absent eyebrows|Agenesis of eyebrow|Hypotrophic eyebrow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100840 HP:0100841 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Microgastria A developmental anomaly wtih a small tubular or saccular midline stomach. SNOMEDCT_US:83714006|UMLS:C0266150 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100841 HP:0100842 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Septo-optic dysplasia Underdevelopment of the optic nerve and absence of the septum pellucidum. MSH:D025962|SNOMEDCT_US:7611002|UMLS:C0338503 hp.json De Morsier syndrome http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100842 HP:0100843 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Glioblastoma hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100843 HP:0100844 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pancreatic fistula MSH:D010185|SNOMEDCT_US:25803005|UMLS:C0030290 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100844 HP:0100845 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anaphylactic shock An acute hypersensitivity reaction due to exposure to a previously encountered antigen. MSH:D000707|SNOMEDCT_US:39579001|UMLS:C0002792 hp.json Anaphylaxis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100845 HP:0100847 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Palmoplantar pustulosis A chronic, relapsing, pustular eruption that is localized to the palms and soles. MEDDRA:10050185|MSH:D011565|SNOMEDCT_US:27520001|UMLS:C0030246 hp.json Palmoplantar pustules|Pustulosis of palms and soles|Pustulosis palmaris et plantaris http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100847 HP:0100848 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the male external genitalia A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the male external genitalia. NCIT:C3262|UMLS:C4020950 hp.json Neoplasia of the male external genitalia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100848 HP:0100849 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the scrotum A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the scrotum. NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:126905005|UMLS:C0341790 hp.json Scrotum tumor|Scrotum tumour|Neoplasia of the scrotum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100849 HP:0100850 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of the penis A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of the penis. MSH:D010412|NCIT:C3262|SNOMEDCT_US:126896003|UMLS:C0030849 hp.json Penis tumor|Penis tumour|Neoplasia of the penis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100850 HP:0100851 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal emotion/affect behavior An abnormality of emotional behaviour. UMLS:C4020949 hp.json Abnormal emotion/affect behaviour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100851 HP:0100852 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal fear/anxiety-related behavior An abnormality of fear/anxiety-related behavior, which may relate to either abnormally reduced fear/anxiety-related response or increased fear/anxiety-related response. UMLS:C4018849 hp.json Abnormal fear/anxiety-related behaviour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100852 HP:0100853 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplastic areola Underdevelopment of the areola, the circular area of pigmented skin surrounding the nipple. UMLS:C3276032 hp.json Hypoplastic areolae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100853 hposlim_core HP:0100854 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the musculature Absence of the musculature. UMLS:C4021955 hp.json Absent musculature http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100854 HP:0100855 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triceps hypoplasia Hypoplasia of the triceps muscle. UMLS:C4021954 hp.json Small triceps|Underdeveloped triceps http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100855 HP:0100856 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Poorly ossified vertebrae Decreased ossification of the vertebral bodies. UMLS:C4021953 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100856 HP:0100857 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Flat sella turcica An abnormally flat sella turcica. UMLS:C4021952 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100857 HP:0100858 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dilatation of celiac artery Abnormal outpouching or sac-like dilatation in the wall of the celiac artery. SNOMEDCT_US:111290000|UMLS:C0264969 hp.json Dilatation of coeliac artery|Coeliac artery aneurysm|Celiac artery aneurysm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100858 HP:0100859 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dilatation of superior mesenteric artery Abnormal outpouching or sac-like dilatation in the wall of the superior mesenteric artery . SNOMEDCT_US:65498003|UMLS:C0264974 hp.json Superior mesenteric artery aneurysm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100859 HP:0100860 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dilatation of Inferior mesenteric artery Abnormal outpouching or sac-like dilatation in the wall of the inferior mesenteric artery . SNOMEDCT_US:195289005|UMLS:C0340625 hp.json Inferior mesenteric artery aneurysm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100860 HP:0100861 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerotic vertebral body Increase in bone density of the vertebral body. UMLS:C4021951 hp.json Vertebral body sclerosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100861 HP:0100862 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the femoral head UMLS:C4021950 hp.json Absent femoral head http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100862 HP:0100863 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the femoral neck UMLS:C4021949 hp.json Absent neck of thighbone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100863 HP:0100864 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short femoral neck An abnormally short femoral neck (which is the process of bone, connecting the femoral head with the femoral shaft). UMLS:C1836184 hp.json Short neck of thighbone|Hypoplasia of the femoral neck|Hypoplastic femoral neck|Short femoral necks http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100864 hposlim_core HP:0100865 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad ischia Increased width of the ischium, which forms the lower and back part of the hip bone. UMLS:C1836868 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100865 HP:0100866 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short iliac bones Underdevelopment of the iliac bones. UMLS:C1849063 hp.json Short pelvis bones http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100866 HP:0100867 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Duodenal stenosis The narrowing or partial blockage of a portion of the duodenum. MEDDRA:10050094|MSH:C535720|SNOMEDCT_US:73120006|UMLS:C0238093|UMLS:C1860791 hp.json Duodenal stenosis/atresia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100867 hposlim_core HP:0100869 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Palmar telangiectasia The presence of telangiectases on the skin of palm of hand. UMLS:C4020948 hp.json Telangiectases of palms and soles|Teleangiectases of palms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100869 HP:0100870 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Plantar telangiectasia Telangiectases (small dilated blood vessels) located on the skin of sole of foot. UMLS:C4020947 hp.json Plantar teleangiectasia|Telangiectases of soles|Teleangiectases of soles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100870 HP:0100871 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the palm An abnormality of the palm, that is, of the front of the hand. UMLS:C4021948 hp.json Abnormality of the palm http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100871 HP:0100872 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the plantar skin of foot An abnormality of the plantar part of foot, that is of the soles of the feet. UMLS:C4020946 hp.json Minor feet anomalies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100872 HP:0100874 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Thick hair Increased density of hairs, i.e., and elevated number of hairs per unit area. UMLS:C4073184 hp.json Increased hair density|Thick hair|Increased follicular density http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100874 hposlim_core HP:0100875 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hemimacroglossia Increased length and width of one half of the tounge. UMLS:C4021947|UMLS:C4280287 hp.json Increased size of half of the tongue|Large half of tongue|Hemiglossal hyperplasia|Hyperplasia of half of the tongue|Hemiglossal hypertrophy|Hypertrophy of half of the tongue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100875 HP:0100876 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Infra-orbital crease Skin crease extending from below the inner canthus laterally along the malar process of the maxilla and zygoma. UMLS:C1857280 hp.json Crease in skin under the eye|Groove in skin under the eye|Infraorbital crease|Infraorbital creases|Underorbital skin creases http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100876 hposlim_core HP:0100877 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Renal diverticulum Cystic, urine-containing intrarenal cavities lined with transitional cell epithelium that communicate through a narrow channel with the collecting system. SNOMEDCT_US:433036004|UMLS:C2315541 hp.json Caliceal diverticulum|Pelvic diverticulum|Renal pelvic diverticulum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100877 HP:0100878 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged uterus SNOMEDCT_US:198319004|UMLS:C0151994 hp.json Enlarged uterus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100878 HP:0100879 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged ovaries SNOMEDCT_US:66998000|UMLS:C0392039 hp.json Enlarged ovaries http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100879 HP:0100880 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nephrogenic rest Abnormally persistent clusters of embryonal cells, representing microscopic malformations (dysplasias) of the developing kidney. SNOMEDCT_US:405933007|UMLS:C1320468 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100880 HP:0100881 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital mesoblastic nephroma Congenital mesoblastic nephroma is a type of kidney tumor that is usually found before birth by ultrasound or within the first 3 months of life. It contains fibroblastic cells (connective tissue cells), and may spread to the other kidney or to nearby tissue. MSH:D018201|UMLS:C1332965 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100881 HP:0100882 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fibrous hamartoma A rare, benign soft tissue tumor that typically occurs within the first two years of life. SNOMEDCT_US:22257004|SNOMEDCT_US:56364004|UMLS:C0265979 hp.json Fibrous hamartoma of infancy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100882 HP:0100883 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chorangioma Hamartoma-like growth in the placenta consisting of blood vessels. MSH:D006391|SNOMEDCT_US:2099007|SNOMEDCT_US:237268002|SNOMEDCT_US:699948001|UMLS:C0677608 hp.json Placental hamartoma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100883 HP:0100884 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Compensatory scoliosis A scoliosis which is the results of a difference in leg length (which might be due to hemihypertrophy or hemihypotrophy of a leg) and the resulting tilting of the pelvis. If untreated this will lead to the development of scoliosis over time. SNOMEDCT_US:203645000|UMLS:C0343292 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100884 HP:0100885 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lateral venous anomaly Persistence of the embryonic dorsal or sciatic vein system that normally should have involuted around the tenth to twelfth week of intrauterine life. UMLS:C4020945 hp.json Lateral marginal vein of Servelle|Vein of servelle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100885 HP:0100886 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of globe location An abnormality in the placement of the ocular globe (eyeball). UMLS:C4021946 hp.json Abnormality of eyeball location|Abnormality of eyeball position|Abnormality of globe position http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100886 HP:0100887 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of globe size An abnormality in the size of the ocular globe (eyeball). UMLS:C4021945 hp.json Abnormality of eyeball size|Eye size difference http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100887 HP:0100888 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Interdigital loops UMLS:C4021944 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100888 HP:0100889 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the ductus choledochus An abnormality of the Common bile duct, a tube-like anatomic structure in the human gastrointestinal tract, formed by the union of the Common hepatic duct and the Cystic duct from the gall bladder. UMLS:C4020944 hp.json Abnormality of the common bile duct http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100889 HP:0100890 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cyst of the ductus choledochus MSH:D015529|SNOMEDCT_US:397868007|SNOMEDCT_US:398197009|SNOMEDCT_US:440471007|UMLS:C0008340 hp.json Choledochal cyst http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100890 HP:0100891 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bifid xiphoid process A cleft of the xiphoid process of the sternum. UMLS:C4020943 hp.json Bifid xiphisternum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100891 HP:0100892 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the xiphoid process An abnormality of the xiphoid process of the sternum. UMLS:C4021943 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100892 HP:0100893 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Prominent xiphoid process Increased prominence of the xiphoid process of the sternum. UMLS:C4020942 hp.json Prominent xiphisternum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100893 HP:0100894 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Broad xiphoid process Increased side-to-side width of the xiphoid process of the sternum. UMLS:C4020901 hp.json Broad xiphisternum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100894 HP:0100896 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Rectal polyposis The presence of multiple rectal hyperplastic/adenomatous polyps. SNOMEDCT_US:39772007|UMLS:C0034887 hp.json Multiple rectal polyps|Rectal polyps http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100896 HP:0100898 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Connective tissue nevi Connective tissue nevi are hamartomas in which one or several components of the dermis is altered. MSH:C562737|SNOMEDCT_US:22858003|SNOMEDCT_US:400091006|UMLS:C0334083 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100898 HP:0100899 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of finger phalanx An elevation in bone density in one or more phalanges of the fingers. Sclerosis is normally detected on a radiograph as an area of increased opacity. UMLS:C4020941 hp.json Increased bone density in the finger bone|Sclerosis of the phalanges of the hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100899 HP:0100900 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of the distal phalanx of the 2nd finger UMLS:C4021942 hp.json Increased bone density in the outermost bone of the index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100900 HP:0100901 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of the distal phalanx of the 3rd finger UMLS:C4021941 hp.json Increased bone density in the outermost bone of the middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100901 HP:0100902 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of the distal phalanx of the 4th finger UMLS:C4021940 hp.json Increased bone density in the outermost bone of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100902 HP:0100903 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of the distal phalanx of the 5th finger UMLS:C4021939 hp.json Increased bone density in the outermost little finger bone|Increased bone density in the outermost pinkie finger bone|Increased bone density in the outermost pinky finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100903 HP:0100904 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of the middle phalanx of the 2nd finger UMLS:C4021938 hp.json Increased bone density in the middle bone of the index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100904 HP:0100905 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of the middle phalanx of the 3rd finger UMLS:C4021937 hp.json Increased bone density in the middle bone of the middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100905 HP:0100906 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of the middle phalanx of the 4th finger UMLS:C4021936 hp.json Increased bone density in the middle bone of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100906 HP:0100907 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of the middle phalanx of the 5th finger UMLS:C4021935 hp.json Increased bone density in the middle bone of the little finger|Increased bone density in the middle bone of the pinkie finger|Increased bone density in the middle bone of the pinky finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100907 HP:0100908 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd finger UMLS:C4021934 hp.json Increased bone density in the innermost bone of the index finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100908 HP:0100909 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd finger UMLS:C4021933 hp.json Increased bone density in innermost bone of the middle finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100909 HP:0100910 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of the proximal phalanx of the 4th finger UMLS:C4021932 hp.json Increased bone density in the innermost bone of the ring finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100910 HP:0100911 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of the proximal phalanx of the 5th finger UMLS:C4021931 hp.json Increased bone density in innermost little finger bone|Increased bone density in innermost pinkie finger bone|Increased bone density in innermost pinky finger bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100911 HP:0100912 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of the distal phalanx of the thumb An elevation of bone density in the distal phalanx of the thumb. UMLS:C4021930 hp.json Increased bone density in the outermost bone of the thumb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100912 HP:0100913 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of the proximal phalanx of the thumb An elevation of bone density in the proximal phalanx of the thumb. UMLS:C4021929 hp.json Increased bone density in the innermost bone of the thumb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100913 HP:0100914 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of the 1st metacarpal UMLS:C4021928 hp.json Increased bone density in 1st long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100914 HP:0100915 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of distal finger phalanx An elevation in bone density in one or more distal phalanges of the fingers. Sclerosis is normally detected on a radiograph as an area of increased opacity. UMLS:C4020940 hp.json Increased bone density in outermost finger bone|Sclerosis of the distal phalanges of the hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100915 HP:0100916 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of middle finger phalanx An elevation in bone density in one or more middle phalanges of the fingers. Sclerosis is normally detected on a radiograph as an area of increased opacity. UMLS:C4020939 hp.json Increased bone density in middle finger bone of hand|Sclerosis of the middle phalanges of the hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100916 HP:0100917 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of proximal finger phalanx An elevation in bone density in one or more proximal phalanges of the fingers. Sclerosis is normally detected on a radiograph as an area of increased opacity. UMLS:C4020938 hp.json Increased bone density in innermost finger bone|Sclerosis of the proximal phalanges of the hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100917 HP:0100918 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of 2nd finger phalanx An elevation in bone density in one or more phalanges of the second finger. Sclerosis is normally detected on a radiograph as an area of increased opacity. UMLS:C4020937 hp.json Increased bone density in 2nd finger bone|Sclerosis of the phalanges of the 2nd finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100918 HP:0100919 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of 3rd finger phalanx An elevation in bone density in one or more phalanges of the third finger. Sclerosis is normally detected on a radiograph as an area of increased opacity. UMLS:C4020936 hp.json Increased bone density in middle finger bone|Sclerosis of the phalanges of the 3rd finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100919 HP:0100920 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of 4th finger phalanx An elevation in bone density in one or more phalanges of the fourth finger. Sclerosis is normally detected on a radiograph as an area of increased opacity. UMLS:C4020935 hp.json Increased bone density in ring finger bone|Sclerosis of the phalanges of the 4th finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100920 HP:0100921 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of 5th finger phalanx An elevation in bone density in one or more phalanges of the fifth finger. Sclerosis is normally detected on a radiograph as an area of increased opacity. UMLS:C4020934 hp.json Increased bone density in little finger bone|Increased bone density in pinkie finger bone|Increased bone density in pinky finger bone|Sclerosis of the phalanges of the 5th finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100921 HP:0100922 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of thumb phalanx UMLS:C4020933 hp.json Increased bone density in thumb bone|Sclerosis of the phalanges of the thumb http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100922 HP:0100923 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Clavicular sclerosis An increase in bone density within the clavicle. UMLS:C3554669 hp.json Increased bone density in collarbone|Osteosclerosis of the clavicle|Osteosclerosis of the clavicles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100923 HP:0100924 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of toe phalanx An elevation in bone density in one or more phalanges of the toes. Sclerosis is normally detected on a radiograph as an area of increased opacity. UMLS:C4020932 hp.json Increased bone density in the toe bone|Sclerosis of the phalanges of the toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100924 HP:0100925 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of foot bone An elevation in bone density in one or more foot bones. Sclerosis is normally detected on a radiograph as an area of increased opacity. UMLS:C4020931 hp.json Increased bone density in foot bone|Sclerosis of bones of the feet http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100925 HP:0100926 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of 2nd toe phalanx An elevation in bone density in one or more phalanges of the second toe. Sclerosis is normally detected on a radiograph as an area of increased opacity. UMLS:C4020930 hp.json Increased bone density in 2nd toe bone|Sclerosis of the phalanges of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100926 HP:0100927 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of 3rd toe phalanx An elevation in bone density in one or more phalanges of the third toe. Sclerosis is normally detected on a radiograph as an area of increased opacity. UMLS:C4020929 hp.json Increased bone density in 3rd toe bone|Sclerosis of the phalanges of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100927 HP:0100928 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of 4th toe phalanx An elevation in bone density in one or more phalanges of the fourth toe. Sclerosis is normally detected on a radiograph as an area of increased opacity. UMLS:C4020928 hp.json Increased bone density in 4th toe bone|Sclerosis of the phalanges of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100928 HP:0100929 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of 5th toe phalanx An elevation in bone density in one or more phalanges of the fifth toe. Sclerosis is normally detected on a radiograph as an area of increased opacity. UMLS:C4020927 hp.json Increased bone density in little toe bone|Increased bone density in pinkie toe bone|Increased bone density in pinky toe bone|Sclerosis of the phalanges of the 5th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100929 HP:0100930 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of hallux phalanx An elevation in bone density in one or more phalanges of the big toe. Sclerosis is normally detected on a radiograph as an area of increased opacity. UMLS:C4020926 hp.json Increased bone density in big toe bone|Sclerosis of the phalanges of the hallux http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100930 HP:0100931 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of the proximal phalanx of the 2nd toe An elevation in bone density in the proximal phalanx of the second toe. Sclerosis is normally detected on a radiograph as an area of increased opacity. UMLS:C4021927 hp.json Increased bone density in the innermost bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100931 HP:0100932 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of the proximal phalanx of the 3rd toe An elevation in bone density in the proximal phalanx of the third toe. Sclerosis is normally detected on a radiograph as an area of increased opacity. UMLS:C4021926 hp.json Increased bone density in the innermost bone of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100932 HP:0100933 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of the proximal phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4021925 hp.json Increased bone density in the innermost bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100933 HP:0100934 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of the proximal phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4021924 hp.json Increased bone density in the innermost bone of the little toe|Increased bone density in the innermost bone of the pinkie toe|Increased bone density in the innermost bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100934 HP:0100935 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of the middle phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4021923 hp.json Increased bone density in the middle bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100935 HP:0100936 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of the middle phalanx of the 3rd toe An elevation in bone density in the middle phalanx of the third toe. Sclerosis is normally detected on a radiograph as an area of increased opacity. UMLS:C4021922 hp.json Increased bone density in the middle bone of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100936 HP:0100937 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of the middle phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4021921 hp.json Increased bone density in the middle bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100937 HP:0100938 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of the middle phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4021920 hp.json Increased bone density in the middle bone of the little toe|Increased bone density in the middle bone of the pinkie toe|Increased bone density in the middle bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100938 HP:0100939 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of the distal phalanx of the 2nd toe UMLS:C4021919 hp.json Increased bone density in the outermost bone of the 2nd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100939 HP:0100940 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of the distal phalanx of the 3rd toe An elevation in bone density in the distal phalanx of the third toe. Sclerosis is normally detected on a radiograph as an area of increased opacity. UMLS:C4021918 hp.json Increased bone density in the outermost bone of the 3rd toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100940 HP:0100941 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of the distal phalanx of the 4th toe UMLS:C4021917 hp.json Increased bone density in the outermost bone of the 4th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100941 HP:0100942 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of the distal phalanx of the 5th toe UMLS:C4021916 hp.json Increased bone density in the outermost bone of the little toe|Increased bone density in the outermost bone of the pinkie toe|Increased bone density in the outermost bone of the pinky toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100942 HP:0100943 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of the proximal phalanx of the hallux UMLS:C4021915 hp.json Increased bone density in the innermost bone of the big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100943 HP:0100944 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of the distal phalanx of the hallux UMLS:C4021914 hp.json Increased bone density in the outermost bone of the big toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100944 HP:0100945 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of the 1st metatarsal UMLS:C4021913 hp.json Increased bone density in the 1st long bone of foot http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100945 HP:0100946 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of proximal toe phalanx An elevation in bone density in one or more proximal phalanges of the toes. Sclerosis is normally detected on a radiograph as an area of increased opacity. UMLS:C4020925 hp.json Increased bone density in innermost toe bone|Sclerosis of the proximal phalanges of the toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100946 HP:0100947 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of middle toe phalanx An elevation in bone density in one or more middle phalanges of the toes. Sclerosis is normally detected on a radiograph as an area of increased opacity. UMLS:C4020924 hp.json Increased bone density in middle toe bone|Sclerosis of the middle phalanges of the toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100947 HP:0100948 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of distal toe phalanx An elevation in bone density in one or more distal phalanges of the toes. Sclerosis is normally detected on a radiograph as an area of increased opacity. UMLS:C4020923 hp.json Increased bone density in the outermost bone of the toes|Sclerosis of the distal phalanges of the toes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100948 HP:0100950 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase level MSH:C566945|SNOMEDCT_US:237999008|UMLS:C1969443 hp.json Long chain 3 hydroxyacyl coA dehydrogenase deficiency|Medium and short-chain L-3-hydroxyacyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency|Short-chain 3-hydroxyacyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100950 HP:0100951 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged fossa interpeduncularis UMLS:C4020922 hp.json Enlarged basal cistern|Enlarged interpeduncular cistern http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100951 HP:0100952 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged sylvian cistern An increase in size of the subarachnoid space associated with the lateral cerebral sulcus (Sylvian fissure). UMLS:C4020921 hp.json Enlarged lateral fissure|Enlarged lateral sulcus|Enlarged sylvian fissure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100952 HP:0100953 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged interhemispheric fissure UMLS:C4020920 hp.json Enlarged great longitudinal fissure|Enlarged longitudinal cerebral fissure|Enlarged longitudinal fissure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100953 HP:0100954 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Open operculum Underdevelopment of the operculum. UMLS:C2675973 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100954 HP:0100955 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Giant cell granuloma of mandible UMLS:C4021912 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100955 HP:0100957 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal renal medulla morphology Any structural abnormality of the medulla of the kidney. UMLS:C4021911 hp.json Abnormality of the renal medulla http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100957 HP:0100958 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Narrow foramen obturatorium Decreased width of the foramen obturatorium. The foramen obturatorium (also known as the obturator foramen) is a hole located between the ischium and pubis bones of the pelvis. UMLS:C4021910 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100958 HP:0100959 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dense metaphyseal bands Dense radiopaque bands of bone which are thicker than the adjacent diaphyseal cortex and may form at the metaphysis of growing bones. They appear on radiographs as bone that is more radiopaque that the adjacent diaphyseal cortex. UMLS:C4020919 hp.json Dense metaphyseal lines|Transverse metaphyseal bands http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100959 HP:0100960 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Asymmetric ventricles UMLS:C4021909 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100960 HP:0100961 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Enlarged hippocampus Increase in size of the hippocampus. UMLS:C4021908 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100961 HP:0100962 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Shyness MSH:D012792|UMLS:C0037020 hp.json Shyness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100962 HP:0100963 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperesthesia Increased sensitivity to stimulation, excluding the special senses, which may refer to various modes of cutaneous sensibility including touch and thermal sensation without pain, as well as to pain. MSH:D006941|SNOMEDCT_US:14151009|UMLS:C0020453 hp.json Hyperaesthesia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100963 HP:0200000 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysharmonic bone age Different levels of maturation of different bones. UMLS:C4020918 hp.json Dysharmonic skeletal maturation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200000 HP:0200001 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysharmonic accelerated bone age A type of dysharmonic skeletal maturation in which there is an acceleration in skeletal maturation whose degree differs markedly in different bones. UMLS:C4021907 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200001 HP:0200003 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Splayed epiphyses Flaring (widening) of the epiphysis. UMLS:C4021906 hp.json Splayed end part of bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200003 HP:0200005 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal shape of the palpebral fissure The presence of an abnormal shape of the palpebral fissure. UMLS:C4021905 hp.json Abnormal shape of the opening between the eyelids|Abnormal morphology of the palpebral fissure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200005 hposlim_core HP:0200006 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Slanting of the palpebral fissure UMLS:C2748932 hp.json Slanting of the opening between the eyelids http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200006 HP:0200007 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal size of the palpebral fissures An abnormal size of the palpebral fissures for example unusually long or short palpebral fissures. UMLS:C4021904|UMLS:C4280286 hp.json Abnormal size of the opening between the eyelids|Abnormal size of the eyes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200007 HP:0200008 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intestinal polyposis The presence of multiple polyps in the intestine. MSH:D044483|UMLS:C0744333|UMLS:C1257915 hp.json Growths in inner lining of intestine|Multiple intestinal polyps|Gastrointestinal polyps http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200008 HP:0200011 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal length of corpus callosum UMLS:C4021903 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200011 HP:0200012 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short corpus callosum UMLS:C4021902 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200012 HP:0200013 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neoplasm of fatty tissue A tumor (abnormal growth of tissue) of adipose tissue. NCIT:C3262|UMLS:C4021901 hp.json Tumor of fatty tissue|Tumour of fatty tissue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200013 HP:0200015 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symmetric great toe depigmentation UMLS:C4021900 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200015 HP:0200016 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acrokeratosis Overgrowth of the stratum corneum characterized by flesh-coloured or slightly pigmented smooth or warty papules on the upper surface of hands and feet. SNOMEDCT_US:46629009|UMLS:C0001202 hp.json Acral keratosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200016 HP:0200017 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cerebral white matter agenesis Congenital defect with failure of the development of the cerebral white matter. UMLS:C1859969 hp.json Agenesis of the cerebral white matter|White matter agenesis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200017 HP:0200018 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Protanomaly A type of anomalous trichromacy associated with defective long-wavelength-sensitive (L) cones, causing the sensitivity spectrum to be shifted toward medium wavelengths. This leads to difficulties especially in distinguishing red and green. MSH:D003117|SNOMEDCT_US:51445007|UMLS:C0155015|UMLS:C3887980 hp.json Red-weak|Colorblindness, partial, protan series http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200018 HP:0200020 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Corneal erosion An erosion or abrasion of the cornea's outermost layer of epithelial cells. SNOMEDCT_US:50792001|UMLS:C0392163 hp.json Damage to outer layer of the cornea of the eye http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200020 hposlim_core HP:0200021 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Down-sloping shoulders Low set, steeply sloping shoulders. UMLS:C1856872 hp.json Down-sloping shoulders|Rounded shoulders|Rounded, sloping shoulders|Sloping shoulders http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200021 hposlim_core HP:0200022 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Choroid plexus papilloma Choroid plexus papilloma is a histologically benign neoplasm located in the ventricular system of the choroid plexus. MSH:D020288|NCIT:C3698|SNOMEDCT_US:18021007|UMLS:C0205770 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200022 HP:0200023 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Priapism A painful and harmful medical condition in which the erect penis doesn't return to its flaccid state, despite the absence of both physical and psychological stimulation, within four hours. MSH:D011317|SNOMEDCT_US:6273006|UMLS:C0033117 hp.json hulseyism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200023 HP:0200024 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Premature chromatid separation The presence of premature sister chromatid segregation. UMLS:C4021899 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200024 HP:0200025 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mandibular pain An unpleasant sensation characterized by physical discomfort (such as pricking, throbbing, or aching) localized to the mandible. SNOMEDCT_US:274667000|UMLS:C0236000 hp.json Lower jaw pain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200025 HP:0200026 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ocular pain An unpleasant sensation characterized by physical discomfort (such as pricking, throbbing, or aching) localized to the eye. MSH:D058447|SNOMEDCT_US:41652007|UMLS:C0151827 hp.json Eye pain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200026 HP:0200028 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pretibial myxedema A diffuse, non-pitting edema and thickening of the skin usually on the anterior aspect of the lower legs spreading to the dorsum of the feet. SNOMEDCT_US:237825005|SNOMEDCT_US:78146007|UMLS:C0033103|UMLS:C0342554 hp.json Graves dermopathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200028 HP:0200029 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vasculitis in the skin SNOMEDCT_US:53312001|UMLS:C0262988 hp.json Cutaneous vasculitis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200029 HP:0200030 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Punctate vasculitis skin lesions UMLS:C3277693 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200030 HP:0200032 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Kayser-Fleischer ring Grey-green or brownish-pigmented ring in the deep epithelial layers at the outer border of the cornea. SNOMEDCT_US:77103006|UMLS:C0152457 hp.json Fleischer's ring|Fleischer-Kayser ring|Fleischer-Struempell ring http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200032 HP:0200034 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Papule A circumscribed, solid elevation of skin with no visible fluid, varying in size from a pinhead to less than 10mm in diameter at the widest point. MEDDRA:10033733|SNOMEDCT_US:25694009|SNOMEDCT_US:443871003|UMLS:C0332563 hp.json Papules|Skin papules http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200034 hposlim_core HP:0200035 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Skin plaque A plaque is a solid, raised, plateau-like (flat-topped) lesion greater than 1 cm in diameter. SNOMEDCT_US:128177006|SNOMEDCT_US:276322001|UMLS:C0241148 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200035 HP:0200036 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Skin nodule Morphologically similar to a papule, but greater than either 10mm in both width and depth, and most frequently centered in the dermis or subcutaneous fat. SNOMEDCT_US:95319004|UMLS:C0037287 hp.json Growth of abnormal tissue on or under the skin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200036 HP:0200037 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Skin vesicle A circumscribed, fluid-containing, epidermal elevation generally considered less than 10mm in diameter at the widest point. UMLS:C3814530 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200037 HP:0200039 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pustule A small elevation of the skin containing cloudy or purulent material usually consisting of necrotic inflammatory cells. MEDDRA:10037578|SNOMEDCT_US:103605005|SNOMEDCT_US:271760008|SNOMEDCT_US:285305004|SNOMEDCT_US:47002008|UMLS:C0241157|UMLS:C0542346 hp.json Pimple|Pustules|Skin pustules|Pustula|Pustular lesion|Skin pustule http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200039 hposlim_core HP:0200040 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Epidermoid cyst Nontender, round and firm, but slightly compressible, intradermal or subcutaneous cyst measuring 0.5-5 cm in diameter. Epidermal cysts are intradermal or subcutaneous tumors, grow slowly and occur on the face, neck, back and scrotum. They usually appear at or around puberty, and as a rule an affected individual has one solitary or a few cysts. MSH:D004814|SNOMEDCT_US:399999000|SNOMEDCT_US:417992006|SNOMEDCT_US:418323001|SNOMEDCT_US:418630001|SNOMEDCT_US:419603000|SNOMEDCT_US:419670003|SNOMEDCT_US:419893006|UMLS:C0014511 hp.json Skin cyst|Epidermoid cysts|Epidermal cyst|Epidermal inclusion cyst|Infundibular cyst|Keratin cyst|Sebaceous cyst http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200040 HP:0200041 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Skin erosion A discontinuity of the skin exhibiting incomplete loss of the epidermis, a lesion that is moist, circumscribed, and usually depressed. MEDDRA:10040840|SNOMEDCT_US:93448009|UMLS:C3887524 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200041 HP:0200042 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Skin ulcer A discontinuity of the skin exhibiting complete loss of the epidermis and often portions of the dermis and even subcutaneous fat. MEDDRA:10040943|MSH:D012883|SNOMEDCT_US:46742003|UMLS:C0037299 hp.json Open skin sore http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200042 hposlim_core HP:0200043 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Verrucae Warts, benign growths on the skin or mucous membranes that cause cosmetic problems as well as pain and discomfort. Warts most often occur on the hands, feet, and genital areas. MSH:D014860|SNOMEDCT_US:30285000|SNOMEDCT_US:57019003|UMLS:C3665596 hp.json Warts http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200043 HP:0200044 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Porokeratosis A clonal disorder of keratinization with one or multiple atrophic patches surrounded by a clinically and histologically distinctive hyperkeratotic ridgelike border called the cornoid lamella. MSH:D017499|SNOMEDCT_US:80432009|UMLS:C0949506 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200044 HP:0200046 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cat cry The presence of a characteristic high-pitched cry that sounds similar to the meowing of a kitten. SNOMEDCT_US:42712003|UMLS:C0234861 hp.json Cat cry|cat-like cry|cri de chat-associated cry http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200046 HP:0200047 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chondritis of pinna Inflammation of the cartilage of the external ear. UMLS:C0741305 hp.json Inflammation of cartilage of pinna http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200047 HP:0200048 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cyanotic episode SNOMEDCT_US:301795004|UMLS:C0578475 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200048 HP:0200049 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Upper limb hypertonia UMLS:C4021898 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200049 HP:0200050 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bracket metacarpal epiphyses UMLS:C4021897 hp.json Bracket shaped end part of long bone of hand http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200050 HP:0200053 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hemihypotrophy of lower limb Shortening of a leg affecting only one side. UMLS:C1844734 hp.json Asymmetric leg shortening|Asymmetric lower limb shortness http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200053 HP:0200054 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Foot monodactyly UMLS:C4021896 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200054 HP:0200055 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small hand Disproportionately small hand. SNOMEDCT_US:299032009|UMLS:C0575802 hp.json Disproportionately small hands|Small hand|Small hands http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200055 HP:0200056 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Macular scar Scar tissue in the macula. SNOMEDCT_US:18410006|UMLS:C0423428 hp.json Macular scarring http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200056 HP:0200057 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Marcus Gunn pupil An aberrant pupillary response characterized by (i) Constriction of pupils of both eyes when the light stimulus is applied to the normal eye, and (ii) Dilatation of pupils of both eyes when the light stimulus is rapidly transferred from the normal eye (after brief light exposure to the normal eye) to the affected eye. SNOMEDCT_US:232122003|SNOMEDCT_US:247015002|UMLS:C0549122 hp.json Relative afferent pupil defect|Relative afferent pupillary defect http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200057 HP:0200058 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Angiosarcoma MSH:D006394|SNOMEDCT_US:33176006|SNOMEDCT_US:39000009|SNOMEDCT_US:403977003|UMLS:C0018923 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200058 HP:0200059 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Metastatic angiosarcoma UMLS:C0854892 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200059 HP:0200063 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Colorectal polyposis Multiple abnormal growths that arise from the lining of the large intestine (colon or rectum) and protrude into the intestinal lumen. SNOMEDCT_US:399505005|UMLS:C0949059 hp.json Colorectal polyps http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200063 HP:0200064 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Asymmetry of iris pigmentation Asymmetry between the two irides or asymmetry between different parts of one iris. MSH:C538115|SNOMEDCT_US:247033008|UMLS:C0423318 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200064 HP:0200065 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chorioretinal degeneration SNOMEDCT_US:247177004|UMLS:C0521683 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200065 HP:0200066 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ribbonlike corneal degeneration UMLS:C4021894 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200066 HP:0200067 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent spontaneous abortion Repeated episodes of abortion (Expulsion of the product of fertilization before completing the term of gestation) without deliberate interference. UMLS:C3279439 hp.json Spontaneous abortion, recurrent http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200067 HP:0200068 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nonprogressive visual loss UMLS:C3553696|UMLS:C4021893 hp.json Decreased visual acuity, nonprogressive http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200068 HP:0200070 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peripheral retinal atrophy UMLS:C3553016 hp.json Wasting of the outer part of the retina http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200070 HP:0200071 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peripheral vitreoretinal degeneration A type of vitreoretinal degeneration with manifestations that are concentrated at the periphery of the retina. UMLS:C3280349 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200071 HP:0200072 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Episodic quadriplegia Intermittent episodes of paralysis of all four limbs. UMLS:C1863062 hp.json Quadriplegia, episodic http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200072 HP:0200073 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Respiratory insufficiency due to defective ciliary clearance UMLS:C3552099 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200073 HP:0200083 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Severe limb shortening UMLS:C1835446 hp.json Severe limb shortening http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200083 HP:0200084 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Giant cell hepatitis Chronic hepatitis characterized by parenchymal inflammation with formation of large multinucleated hepatocytes in response to a variety of insults to the liver. SNOMEDCT_US:69800000|UMLS:C0027613|UMLS:C2673820|UMLS:C2675624|UMLS:C4020697 hp.json Giant cell hepatitis on biopsy|Giant cell hepatitis on liver biopsy|Giant cell hepatitis shown on biopsy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200084 HP:0200085 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Limb tremor MSH:D014202|UMLS:C0235081 hp.json Involuntary shaking of limb|Limb tremor|Tremor of limbs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200085 HP:0200094 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Frontal open bite UMLS:C1857012 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200094 HP:0200095 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Anterior open bite hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200095 HP:0200096 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triangular-shaped open mouth A facial appearance characterized by a permanently or nearly permanently opened mouth, in which the upper lip is tented in a way that the opened mouth has the appearance of a triangle. UMLS:C1859292 hp.json Triangular-shaped open mouth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200096 HP:0200097 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oral mucosal blisters Blisters arising in the mouth. UMLS:C0853945 hp.json Blisters of mouth|Oral mucosal blisters|Blebs of oral mucosa|Bullae of oral mucosa|Oral blistering|Oral mucosa blisters http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200097 HP:0200098 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent skin pigmentation Lack of skin pigmentation (coloring). UMLS:C2673954 hp.json Absent skin pigmentation|Lack of skin coloration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200098 HP:0200099 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Peripheral retinal pigmentation abnormalities hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200099 HP:0200101 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased/absent ankle reflexes UMLS:C1850816 hp.json Decreased/absent ankle reflexes|Decreased or absent ankle reflexes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200101 HP:0200102 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sparse or absent eyelashes UMLS:C1835157|UMLS:C1862855|UMLS:C3551431 hp.json Sparse or absent eyelashes|Partial to total absence of eyelashes|Sparse to absent eyelashes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200102 HP:0200104 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent fifth fingernail Absence of nail of little finger. UMLS:C4020917 hp.json Absent fifth fingernail|Absent nail of fifth finger http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200104 HP:0200105 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent fifth toenail UMLS:C4021892 hp.json Absent fifth toenail|Missing fifth toenail http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200105 HP:0200106 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent/shortened dynein arms UMLS:C4021891 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200106 HP:0200107 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Shortened inner dynein arms UMLS:C4021890 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200107 HP:0200108 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Shortened outer dynein arms UMLS:C4021889 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200108 HP:0200109 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent/shortened outer dynein arms UMLS:C2750161 hp.json Respiratory cilia have shortened or absent outer dynein arms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200109 HP:0200111 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent stapes head UMLS:C4021888 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200111 HP:0200113 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aphalangy of hands and feet UMLS:C4021887 hp.json Aphalangy, hands and feet http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200113 HP:0200114 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Metabolic alkalosis Metabolic alkalosis is defined as a disease state where the pH is elevated to greater than 7.45 secondary to some metabolic process. SNOMEDCT_US:1388004|UMLS:C0220983 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200114 HP:0200116 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Distal ileal atresia UMLS:C3279409 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200116 HP:0200117 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent upper and lower respiratory tract infections Increased susceptibility to upper and lower respiratory tract infections, as manifested by recurrent episodes of upper and lower respiratory tract infections. UMLS:C1842777 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200117 HP:0200118 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Malabsorption of Vitamin B12 UMLS:C0750292|UMLS:C1850013 hp.json Malabsorption of cyanocobalamin|Vitamin B12 deficiency caused by intestinal malabsorption http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200118 HP:0200119 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Acute hepatitis Acute hepatic injury resulting from inflammation typically accompanied by increased serum alanine transaminase activity. Etiologies include viral hepatitis, drugs, toxins, and autoimmune disorders. SNOMEDCT_US:37871000|UMLS:C0267797 hp.json Acute liver inflammation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200119 HP:0200120 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic active hepatitis Chronic hepatitis associated with recurrent clinical exacerbations, extrahepatic manifestations, and progression to cirrhosis. MSH:D006521|SNOMEDCT_US:197284004|UMLS:C0520463 hp.json Hepatitis, chronic active http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200120 HP:0200122 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atypical or prolonged hepatitis UMLS:C1848456 hp.json Atypical or prolonged liver inflammation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200122 HP:0200123 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic hepatitis Hepatitis that lasts for more than six months. MSH:D006521|SNOMEDCT_US:76783007|UMLS:C0019189 hp.json Chronic liver inflammation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200123 HP:0200124 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic hepatitis due to cryptosporidium infection Chronic hepatitis associated with infection by cryptosporidia, as demonstrated (for example) by immunohistochemistry of liver tissue. UMLS:C3808820 hp.json Hepatitis, chronic, due to cryptosporidium infection http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200124 HP:0200125 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mitochondrial respiratory chain defects UMLS:C2751582 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200125 HP:0200126 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Amyloid cardiomyopathy hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200126 HP:0200127 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atrial cardiomyopathy Any complex of structural, architectural, contractile or electrophysiological changes affecting the atria with the potential to produce clinically relevant manifestations. UMLS:C4021885 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200127 HP:0200128 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Biventricular hypertrophy Thickening of the heart walls in both ventricles. UMLS:C0281788 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200128 HP:0200129 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Calcific mitral stenosis hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200129 HP:0200133 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lumbosacral meningocele UMLS:C2675557 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200133 HP:0200134 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Epileptic encephalopathy A condition in which epileptiform abnormalities are believed to contribute to the progressive disturbance in cerebral function. Epileptic encephalaopathy is characterized by (1) electrographic EEG paroxysmal activity that is often aggressive, (2) seizures that are usually multiform and intractable, (3) cognitive, behavioral and neurological deficits that may be relentless, and (4) sometimes early death. UMLS:C0543888 hp.json Convulsive encephalopathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200134 HP:0200135 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Macrocephaly due to hydrocephalus hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200135 HP:0200136 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oral-pharyngeal dysphagia MSH:D003680|SNOMEDCT_US:71457002|UMLS:C0267071 hp.json Oral pharyngeal dysphagia|Oropharyngeal dysphagia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200136 HP:0200138 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral choanal atresia/stenosis UMLS:C4021884 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200138 HP:0200141 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Small, conical teeth UMLS:C1851883|UMLS:C4280284|UMLS:C4280285 hp.json Small, cone shaped teeth|Small, peg shaped teeth|Small, pointed teeth|Conical microdontia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200141 HP:0200143 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Megaloblastic erythroid hyperplasia UMLS:C1334688|UMLS:C1850020 hp.json Bone marrow biopsy shows megaloblastic erythroid hyperplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200143 HP:0200144 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Anaphylactoid purpura hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200144 HP:0200146 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Mucoid extracellular matrix accumulation An increase of medial mucoid extracellular matrix creating translamellar and/or intralamellar expansions including extracellular pools as noted on an H&E stain and/or a stain to highlight extracellular matrix material (Movat's pentachrome, Alcian blue, etc.). MSH:C536230|SNOMEDCT_US:234021009|SNOMEDCT_US:42182000|SNOMEDCT_US:45894003|UMLS:C0392775 hp.json MEMA|Cystic medial necrosis of the aorta http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200146 HP:0200147 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neuronal loss in basal ganglia A reduction in the number of nerve cells in the basal ganglia. UMLS:C2750913 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200147 HP:0200148 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal liver function tests during pregnancy UMLS:C2750654|UMLS:C4021883 hp.json Abnormal liver function tests during pregnancy|Abnormal liver function tests during pregnancy, resolves postpartum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200148 HP:0200149 biolink:PhenotypicFeature CSF lymphocytic pleiocytosis An increased lymphocyte count in the cerebrospinal fluid. SNOMEDCT_US:167719009|UMLS:C0427877 hp.json CSF lymphocytosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200149 HP:0200150 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased serum bile acid concentration during pregnancy UMLS:C4020695|UMLS:C4021882 hp.json Increased serum bile acid concentration during pregnancy, resolves http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200150 HP:0200151 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cutaneous mastocytosis Multifocal dense infiltrates of mast cells in cutaneous tissue. MSH:D034701|SNOMEDCT_US:397012002|SNOMEDCT_US:703827008|UMLS:C1136033 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200151 HP:0200153 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Agenesis of lateral incisor UMLS:C4021881|UMLS:C4227831 hp.json Missing lateral incisor|Failure of development of lateral incisor|Absence of lateral incisor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200153 HP:0200154 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Agenesis of mandibular lateral incisor UMLS:C4021880|UMLS:C4280283 hp.json Absence of lower lateral incisor|Missing lower lateral incisor|Failure of development of mandibular lateral incisor|Absence of mandibular lateral incisor|Missing mandibular lateral incisor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200154 HP:0200158 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Agenesis of permanent mandibular lateral incisor UMLS:C4021879|UMLS:C4280282 hp.json Failure of development of permanent mandibular lateral incisor|Absence of adult mandibular lateral incisor|Absence of permanent mandibular lateral incisor|Missing adult lower lateral incisor|Missing permanent mandibular lateral incisor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200158 HP:0200159 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Agenesis of primary mandibular lateral incisor UMLS:C4021878|UMLS:C4280280|UMLS:C4280281 hp.json Absence of lower front baby tooth|Agenesis of deciduous mandibular lateral incisor|Failure of development of deciduous mandibular lateral incisor|Failure of development of primary mandibular lateral incisor|Absence of deciduous mandibular lateral incisor|Absence of primary mandibular lateral incisor|Missing deciduous mandibular lateral incisor|Missing primary mandibular lateral incisor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200159 HP:0200160 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Agenesis of maxillary incisor UMLS:C4021877|UMLS:C4280278|UMLS:C4280279 hp.json Absence of upper front tooth|Missing upper front tooth|Missing upper incisor|Failure of development of maxillary incisor|Failure of development of upper incisor|Absence of maxillary incisor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200160 HP:0200161 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Agenesis of mandibular incisor UMLS:C3150012|UMLS:C4021876|UMLS:C4280277 hp.json Absence of lower front tooth|Absence of lower incisor|Missing lower front tooth|Missing lower incisor|Agenesis of lower incisor|Failure of development of mandibular incisor|Absence of mandibular incisor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0200161 HP:0400000 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Tall chin Increased vertical distance from the vermillion border of the lower lip to the inferior-most point of the chin. SNOMEDCT_US:471397004|UMLS:C3532221|UMLS:C4021875 hp.json Increased height of chin|Long chin|Tall chin|Long lower third of face|Increased height of menton region|Vertical excess of chin|Vertical hyperplasia of chin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0400000 HP:0400001 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chin with vertical crease Vertical crease fold situated below the vermilion border of the lower lip and above the fatty pad of the chin with the face at rest. UMLS:C4020916 hp.json Chin with vertical crease|Cleft chin|Chin with vertical furrow|Chin with vertical groove|Chin with vertical sulcus|Chin, vertical crease|Vertical chin skin cleft|Vertical menton crease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0400001 HP:0400002 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Extra concha fold Folds or ridges within the concha that are distinct from the crus helix. UMLS:C4020915 hp.json Concha, Extra Fold http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0400002 HP:0400003 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal absence of the external ear Absence of a localized portion of the ear that cannot be described by a more precise term (e.g., absent ear lobe). UMLS:C4021874 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0400003 HP:0400004 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Long ear Median longitudinal ear length greater than two SD above the mean determined by the maximal distance from the superior aspect to the inferior aspect of the external ear. UMLS:C1848657 hp.json Long ear|Long ears http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0400004 HP:0400005 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Short ear Median longitudinal ear length less than two SD above the mean determined by the maximal distance from the superior aspect to the inferior aspect of the external ear. UMLS:C3551041 hp.json Short ear|Short ears http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0400005 HP:0400007 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Polymenorrhea Frequent menses; menstrual cycles lasting less than 21 days. MSH:D008599|SNOMEDCT_US:52754008|UMLS:C0032519 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0400007 HP:0400008 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Menometrorrhagia Prolonged/excessive menses and bleeding at irregular intervals. SNOMEDCT_US:314631008|SNOMEDCT_US:351814001|UMLS:C0232943 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0400008 HP:0410000 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of vomer An abnormality of the vomer. UMLS:C4020914 hp.json Abnormality of vomer bone|Defect of vomer http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410000 HP:0410003 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cleft maxillary alveolus Alveolar cleft is a tornado-shaped bone defect in the maxillary arch. Alveolar cleft occurs in response to divergence from normal development during frontonasal prominence growth, contact, and fusion. The most common alveolar portion of the cleft is located between the lateral incisor and the canine. SNOMEDCT_US:109546001|UMLS:C0432084|UMLS:C4280276 hp.json Cleft primary palate|Alveolar cleft|Cleft anterior maxilla|Cleft alveolar process of maxilla http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410003 HP:0410004 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Cleft secondary palate hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410004 HP:0410005 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cleft hard palate SNOMEDCT_US:448915004|UMLS:C0432090 hp.json Cleft bony palate|Cleft of hard palate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410005 HP:0410006 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of ophthalmic artery Abnormality of the first branch of the internal carotid artery. UMLS:C4073185 hp.json Ophthalmic artery anomaly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410006 HP:0410007 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Abnormality of cartilage morphology hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410007 HP:0410008 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the peripheral nervous system Any abnormality of the part of the nervous system that consists of the nerves and ganglia outside of the brain and spinal cord. UMLS:C4073187 hp.json Abnormality of the peripheral nervous system http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410008 HP:0410009 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the somatic nervous system Any abnormality of the part of the peripheral nervous system associated with sensation and skeletal muscle voluntary control of body movements. UMLS:C4073188 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410009 HP:0410010 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of somatic nerve plexus Any abnormality of the somatic nerve plexus. UMLS:C4073189 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410010 HP:0410011 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of masticatory muscle Any abnormality of the masticatory muscle. UMLS:C4073190 hp.json Abnormality of muscles of mastication http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410011 HP:0410012 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal mouth floor morphology Any abnormality of the mouth floor. UMLS:C4073191 hp.json Abnormality of the floor of mouth|Abnormality of the mouth floor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410012 HP:0410013 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the submandibular region Any abnormality of the submandibular region, the region between the mandible and the hyoid bone contains the submandibular and sublingual glands, suprahyoid muscles, submandibular ganglion, and lingual artery. UMLS:C4073192 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410013 HP:0410014 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of ganglion An abnormality of nerve cell cluster or a group of nerve cell bodies located in the autonomic nervous system. UMLS:C4073193 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410014 HP:0410015 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of ganglion of peripheral nervous system An abnormality of nerve cell cluster or a group of nerve cell bodies located in the peripheral autonomic nervous system. UMLS:C4073194 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410015 HP:0410016 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of cranial ganglion An abnormality of nerve cell cluster or a group of nerve cell bodies located in the autonomic nervous system of the cranium. UMLS:C4073195 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410016 HP:0410017 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Otitis externa Inflammation or infection of the external auditory canal (EAC), the auricle, or both. hp.json Swimmer's ear http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410017 HP:0410018 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent ear infections Increased susceptibility to ear infections, as manifested by recurrent episodes of ear infections. hp.json Frequent ear infections|Recurrent ear infections http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410018 HP:0410019 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Epigastric pain Pain that is localized to the region of the upper abdomen immediately below the ribs. hp.json Epigastrium pain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410019 HP:0410020 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fish odor Body odor characterized by an offensive body odor and the smell of rotting fish due to the excessive excretion of trimethylamine (TMA) in the urine, sweat, and breath of affected individuals. hp.json Fish odour|Fishy odor|Fishy body odour|Fishy odour|Fishy body odor http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410020 HP:0410021 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Musty odor Pungent body odor. hp.json Musty odor|Musty odour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410021 HP:0410022 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vaginal fish odor A fish odor in the vaginal area, that is characteristic of bacterial vaginosis (BV), and is due to trimethylamine (TMA). hp.json Vaginal fish odor|Vaginal fish odour http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410022 HP:0410023 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal distribution of cell junction proteins in buccal mucosal cells An anomalous amount or location of cell junction proteins such as plakoglobin or Cx43. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410023 HP:0410026 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal periodontium morphology Any abnormality of the periodontium. hp.json Abnormality of the periodontium http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410026 HP:0410027 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Alveolar bone loss around teeth A decrease in the amount of alveolar bone around the root of a tooth. hp.json Bone loss around teeth http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410027 HP:0410028 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Recurrent oral herpes Recurrent episodes of oral herpes, typically characterized by blisters or ulcers on the gums, lips and/or tongue caused by herpes virus. hp.json Recurrent herpes labialis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410028 HP:0410030 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cleft lip A gap in the lip or lips. hp.json Cleft lip|Cleft of the lip http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410030 HP:0410031 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Submucous cleft of soft and hard palate Soft and hard-palate submucous clefts are characterized by bony defects in the midline of the soft and hard palate that are covered by the lining (ie mucous membrane) of the roof of the mouth. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410031 HP:0410032 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Cleft of uvula hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410032 HP:0410033 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Unilateral alveolar cleft of maxilla One sided alveolar cleft of the maxilla. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410033 HP:0410034 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral alveolar cleft of maxilla Nonmidline alveolar cleft of the maxilla. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410034 HP:0410035 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal T cell activation Any abnormality in the activation of T cells, i.e. the change in morphology and behavior of a mature or immature T cell resulting from exposure to a mitogen, cytokine, chemokine, cellular ligand, or an antigen for which it is specific. hp.json Abnormal T lymphocyte activation|Abnormal T-cell activation|Abnormal T-lymphocyte activation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410035 HP:0410042 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal liver morphology Any structural anomaly of the bile-secreting organ that is important for detoxification, for fat, carbohydrate, and protein metabolism, and for glycogen storage. Fyler:4447 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410042 HP:0410043 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal neural tube morphology Any structural anomaly of the hollow epithelial tube found on the dorsal side of the vertebrate embryo that develops into the central nervous system (i.e. brain and spinal cord). Fyler:4339 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410043 HP:0410049 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of radial ray hp.json Deformity of radial ray|Radial ray abnormality|Radial ray anomaly|Radial ray deformity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410049 HP:0410050 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased level of 1,5 anhydroglucitol in serum A decrease in the level of 1,5 anhydroglucitol in the serum. 1,5-Anhydrosorbitol is a validated marker of short-term glycemic control. This substance is derived mainly from food, is well absorbed in the intestine, and is distributed to all organs and tissues. hp.json Decreased level of 1,5-AG in serum|Decreased level of 1,5-anhydro-D-glucitol in serum|Decreased level of 1,5-anhydroglucitol in serum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410050 HP:0410051 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased level of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaric acid in urine An increase in the level of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaric acid in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410051 HP:0410052 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased level of allantoin in serum An increase in the level of allantoin in the serum. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410052 HP:0410053 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased level of GABA in serum An increase in the level of GABA in the serum. hp.json Increased level of gamma-aminobutyric acid in serum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410053 HP:0410054 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased level of GABA in serum A decrease in the level of GABA in the serum. hp.json Decreased level of gamma-aminobutyric acid in serum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410054 HP:0410055 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased level of erythritol in urine A decrease in the level of erythritol in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410055 HP:0410056 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased level of erythritol in CSF A decrease in the level of erythritol in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Decreased level of erythritol in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410056 HP:0410057 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased level of D-threitol in plasma An increase in the level of D-threitol in the plasma. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410057 HP:0410058 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased level of D-threitol in CSF An increase in the level of D-threitol in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Increased level of D-threitol in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410058 HP:0410059 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased level of D-threitol in urine An increase in the level of D-threitol in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410059 HP:0410060 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased level of D-mannose in urine A decrease in the level of D-mannose in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410060 HP:0410061 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased level of galactitol in plasma An increase in the level of galactitol in the plasma. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410061 HP:0410062 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased level of galactitol in urine An increase in the level of galactitol in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410062 HP:0410063 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased level of galactonate in red blood cells An increase in the level of galactonate in the red blood cells. hp.json Increased level of galactonate in RBCs|Increased level of galactonate in erythrocytes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410063 HP:0410064 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased level of galactitol in red blood cells An increase in the level of galactitol in the red blood cells. hp.json Increased level of galactitol in erythrocytes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410064 HP:0410065 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased level of hippuric acid in blood An increase in the level of hippuric acid in the blood. hp.json Increased level of N-benzoylglycine in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410065 HP:0410066 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased level of hippuric acid in urine An increase in the level of hippuric acid in the urine. hp.json Increased level of N-benzoylglycine in urine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410066 HP:0410067 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased level of L-fucose in urine An increase in the level of L-fucose in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410067 HP:0410068 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased level of L-glutamic acid in blood An increase in the level of L-glutamic acid in the blood. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410068 HP:0410069 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased level of propylene glycol in blood An increase in the level of propylene glycol in the blood. hp.json Increased level of propane-1,2-diol in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410069 HP:0410070 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased level of ribitol in urine An increase in the level of ribitol in the urine. Ribotol is a crystalline pentose alcohol (C5H12O5) and is a metabolic end product formed by the reduction of ribose. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410070 HP:0410071 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased level of ribitol in CSF An increase in the level of ribitol in the cerebral spinal fluid. hp.json Increased level of ribitol in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410071 HP:0410072 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased level of ribose in urine An increase in the level of ribose in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410072 HP:0410073 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased level of ribose in CSF An increase in the level of ribose in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Increased level of ribose in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410073 HP:0410074 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased level of xylitol in urine An increase in the level of xylitol in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410074 HP:0410075 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased level of xylitol in CSF An increase in the level of xylitol in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Increased level of xylitol in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410075 HP:0410132 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased level of L-pyroglutamic acid in urine An increase in the level of L-pyroglutamic acid in the urine. hp.json Elevated urine 5-oxoproline|Increased level of 5-oxo-L-proline in urine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410132 HP:0410133 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic idiopathic urticaria Urticaria characterized by spontaneously recurring hives for 6 weeks or longer. hp.json CIU|CSU|Chronic spontaneous urticaria http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410133 HP:0410134 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Physical urticaria Urticaria caused by physical agents, such as heat, cold, light, friction. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410134 HP:0410135 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cold urticaria Urticaria may be caused by cold temperatures. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410135 HP:0410136 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aquagenic urticaria A form of physical urticaria, in which contact with water, regardless of its temperature and source, evokes pruritic follicular wheals on the skin. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410136 HP:0410137 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Solar urticaria Urticaria in response to exposure to ultraviolet-A (UVA), ultraviolet-B (UVB), visible and rarely infrared light. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410137 HP:0410138 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vibratory urticaria Urticaria in response to dermal vibration, with coincident degranulation of mast cells and increased histamine levels in serum. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410138 HP:0410139 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Exercise induced anaphylaxis Anaphylaxis after physical activity. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410139 HP:0410144 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal biotinidase level An abnormality in the biotinidase level, an enzyme that releases biotin from biocytin, the product of biotin-dependent carboxylases degradation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410144 HP:0410145 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased biotinidase level A decrease in the biotinidase level, an enzyme that releases biotin from biocytin, the product of biotin-dependent carboxylases degradation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410145 HP:0410146 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased biotinidase level An increase in biotinidase level, an enzyme that releases biotin from biocytin, the product of biotin-dependent carboxylases degradation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410146 HP:0410147 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Eosinophilic infiltration in the stomach mucosa Infiltration of eosinophils in the stomach mucosa, that is diagnosed by an upper endoscopy and microscopy that shows more than 20 eosinophils per high-power field in association with peripheral eosinophilia and the absence of secondary cause of eosinophilia. hp.json Eosinophilic gastritis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410147 HP:0410148 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Idiopathic anaphylaxis A rare form of anaphylaxis for which triggers cannot be identified despite a detailed history and careful diagnostic assessment. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410148 HP:0410149 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Drug-induced anaphylaxis A form of anaphylaxis that is triggered by intake of drugs or medications. hp.json Drug induced anaphylaxis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410149 HP:0410151 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Eosinophilic infiltration of the esophagus Infiltration of numerous eosinophils (usually greater than 15 per high power field) into the squamous epithelium of the esophagus, and layering of eosinophils on the surface layer of the esophagus. hp.json Eosinophilic esophagitis|Eosinophilic infiltration of the oesophagus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410151 HP:0410152 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Eosinophilic microabscess formation in the esophagus The formation of small localized collection of eosinophiles (an eosinophilic microabscess) in the esophagus. Usually clusters of greater than or equal to 4 eosinophils are seen, that appear as exudates or white spots or white plaques. hp.json Eosinophilic micro-abscess formation in the oesophagus|Eosinophilic micro-abscess formation in the esophagus|Eosinophilic microabscess formation in the oesophagus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410152 HP:0410153 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased level of methylsuccinic acid in urine An increase in the level of methylsuccinic acid in the urine. hp.json Increased level of pyrotartaric acid in urine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410153 HP:0410154 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased level of myristic acid in serum An increase in the level of myristic acid in the serum. hp.json Increased level of tetradecanoic acid in serum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410154 HP:0410156 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased level of N-acetylneuraminic acid in urine An increase in the level of N-acetylneuraminic acid in the urine. hp.json Increased level of NANA in urine|Increased level of Neu5Ac in urine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410156 HP:0410157 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased level of N-acetylneuraminic acid in fibroblasts An increase in the level of N-acetylneuraminic acid in cultured fibroblasts. hp.json Increased level of NANA in fibroblasts|Increased level of Neu5Ac in fibroblasts|Increased level of sialic acid in fibroblasts http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410157 HP:0410158 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urine O-phosphoethanolamine level An increase in the level of O-phosphoethanolamine in the urine. hp.json Increased level of O-phosphoethanolamine in urine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410158 HP:0410166 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Defective interstrand cross-link repair A defect in the of the process of interstrand cross-link repair: removal of a DNA interstrand crosslink (a covalent attachment of DNA bases on opposite strands of the DNA) and restoration of the DNA. DNA interstrand crosslinks occur when both strands of duplex DNA are covalently tethered together (e.g. by an exogenous or endogenous agent), thus preventing the strand unwinding necessary for essential DNA functions such as transcription and replication. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410166 HP:0410167 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal morphology of the chest musculature Any abnormality of the chest muscles. hp.json Muscle issues in the chest|Abnormality of the chest musculature http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410167 HP:0410168 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the back musculature Any abnormality of the back muscles. hp.json Muscle issues in the back http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410168 HP:0410169 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal morphology of the shoulder musculature Any abnormality of the shoulder muscles. hp.json Muscle issues in the shoulder|Abnormality of the shoulder musculature http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410169 HP:0410170 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hippocampal atrophy Partial or complete wasting (loss) of hippocampus tissue that was once present. hp.json Atrophy of the hippocampus|Degeneration of the hippocampus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410170 HP:0410171 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased cotinine level Increased concentration of cotinine in urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410171 HP:0410172 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Blood xenobiotic The presence of a xenobiotic in blood. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410172 HP:0410173 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating troponin I concentration An increased concentration of tropnin I in the blood, which is a cardiac regulatory protein that controls the calcium mediated interaction between actin and myosin. Raised cardiac troponin concentrations are now accepted as the standard biochemical marker for the diagnosis of myocardial infarction. hp.json Increased troponin I level in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410173 HP:0410174 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating troponin T concentration An increased concentration of tropnin T in the blood, which is a cardiac regulatory protein that controls the calcium mediated interaction between actin and myosin. Raised cardiac troponin concentrations are now accepted as the standard biochemical marker for the diagnosis of myocardial infarction. hp.json Increased troponin T level in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410174 HP:0410175 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperketonemia An increase in the level of ketone bodies (acetoacetic acid, beta-hydroxybutyric acid, and acetone) in the blood. hp.json Increased level of ketone bodies in blood|Elevated circulating ketone body concentration|Ketonemia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410175 HP:0410176 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase level An anomaly in the level of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase. hp.json Abnormal G6PD level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410176 HP:0410177 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase level in blood An anomaly in the level of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase in the blood. hp.json Abnormal G6PD level in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410177 HP:0410178 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase level in blood An increase in the level of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase in the blood. hp.json Increased G6PD level in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410178 HP:0410179 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase level in blood A decrease in the level of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase in the blood. hp.json Decreased G6PD level in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410179 HP:0410180 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase level in dried blood spot An anomaly in the level of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase in a dried blood spot. hp.json Abnormal G6PD level in dried blood spot|Abnormal glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase level in DBS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410180 HP:0410181 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase level in dried blood spot An increase in the level of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase in a dried blood spot. hp.json Increased G6PD level in dried blood spot|Increased glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase level in DBS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410181 HP:0410182 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase level in dried blood spot A decrease in the level of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase in a dried blood spot. hp.json Decreased G6PD level in dried blood spot|Decreased glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase level in DBS http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410182 HP:0410183 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase level in leukocytes An anomaly in the level of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase in leukocytes. hp.json Abnormal G6PD level in leukocytes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410183 HP:0410184 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase level in red blood cells An anomaly in the level of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase in red blood cells. hp.json Abnormal G6PD level in RBCs|Abnormal G6PD level in red blood cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410184 HP:0410185 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase level in tissue An anomaly in the level of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase in tissue. hp.json Abnormal G6PD level in tissue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410185 HP:0410186 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase level in tissue An increase in the level of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase in tissue. hp.json Increased G6PD level in tissue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410186 HP:0410187 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase level in tissue A decrease in the level of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase in tissue. hp.json Decreased G6PD level in tissue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410187 HP:0410188 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase level in red blood cells A decrease in the level of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase in red blood cells. hp.json Decreased G6PD level in RBCs|Decreased G6PD level in red blood cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410188 HP:0410189 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase level in red blood cells An increase in the level of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase in red blood cells. hp.json Increased G6PD level in RBCs|Increased G6PD level in red blood cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410189 HP:0410190 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase level in leukocytes A decrease in the level of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase in leukocytes. hp.json Decreased G6PD level in leukocytes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410190 HP:0410191 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase level in leukocytes An increase in the level of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase in leukocytes. hp.json Increased G6PD level in leukocytes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410191 HP:0410192 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal uridine diphosphate glucose-4-epimerase level An abnormality in uridine diphosphate glucose-4-epimerase level, an enzyme that catalyzes the reaction: UDP-glucose = UDP-galactose. hp.json Abnormal UDP-glucose 4-epimerase level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410192 HP:0410193 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal uridine diphosphate glucose-4-epimerase level in plasma An abnormality in uridine diphosphate glucose-4-epimerase level in plasma. Uridine diphosphate glucose-4-epimerase catalyzes the reaction: UDP-glucose = UDP-galactose. hp.json Abnormal UDP-glucose 4-epimerase activity level in plasma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410193 HP:0410194 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased uridine diphosphate glucose-4-epimerase level in plasma An increase in uridine diphosphate glucose-4-epimerase level in plasma. Uridine diphosphate glucose-4-epimerase catalyzes the reaction: UDP-glucose = UDP-galactose. hp.json Increased UDP-glucose 4-epimerase level in plasma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410194 HP:0410195 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased uridine diphosphate glucose-4-epimerase level in plasma A decrease in uridine diphosphate glucose-4-epimerase level in plasma. Uridine diphosphate glucose-4-epimerase catalyzes the reaction: UDP-glucose = UDP-galactose. hp.json Decreased UDP-glucose 4-epimerase level in plasma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410195 HP:0410196 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal uridine diphosphate glucose-4-epimerase level in red blood cells An abnormality in uridine diphosphate glucose-4-epimerase level in red blood cells. Uridine diphosphate glucose-4-epimerase catalyzes the reaction: UDP-glucose = UDP-galactose. hp.json Abnormal UDP-glucose 4-epimerase level in RBCs|Abnormal UDP-glucose 4-epimerase level in red blood cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410196 HP:0410197 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased uridine diphosphate glucose-4-epimerase level in red blood cells An increase in uridine diphosphate glucose-4-epimerase level in red blood cells. Uridine diphosphate glucose-4-epimerase catalyzes the reaction: UDP-glucose = UDP-galactose. hp.json Increased UDP-glucose 4-epimerase level in RBCs|Increased UDP-glucose 4-epimerase level in red blood cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410197 HP:0410198 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased uridine diphosphate glucose-4-epimerase level in red blood cells A decrease in uridine diphosphate glucose-4-epimerase level in red blood cells. Uridine diphosphate glucose-4-epimerase catalyzes the reaction: UDP-glucose = UDP-galactose. hp.json Decreased UDP-glucose 4-epimerase level in RBCs|Decreased UDP-glucose 4-epimerase level in red blood cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410198 HP:0410199 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased CSF urate concentration Increased concentration of urate in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Elevated CSF urate concentration|Increased cerebrospinal fluid urate http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410199 HP:0410200 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Positive meconium barbiturate test Detection of barbiturate metabolites such as phenobarbital in meconium. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410200 HP:0410201 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Positive hair barbiturate test Detection of barbiturate metabolites such as phenobarbital in the hair. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410201 HP:0410202 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Positive stool barbiturate test Detection of barbiturate metabolites such as phenobarbital in the stool. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410202 HP:0410203 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Positive gastric fluid barbiturate test Detection of barbiturate metabolites such as phenobarbital in the gastric fluid. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410203 HP:0410204 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased intestinal transit time An increase in the length of time required for food to pass through the intestines. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410204 HP:0410205 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating nicotinurate concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of nicotinurate in the blood. hp.json Abnormal circulating N-nicotinoylglycine level|Abnormal circulating nicotinurate level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410205 HP:0410206 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating nicotinurate level An increased amount of nicotinurate in the blood. hp.json Increased circulating N-nicotinoylglycine level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410206 HP:0410207 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Positive methadone plasma/serum test Detection of methadone or its metabolite 2-ethylidene-1,5-dimethyl-3,3- diphenylpyrrolidine (EDDP) in plasma or serum. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410207 HP:0410208 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Positive plasma/serum cotinine test Detection of cotinine, an alkaloid found in tobacco and the predominant metabolite of nicotine, in plasma or serum. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410208 HP:0410209 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Folate deficiency in CSF A reduced concentration of folic acid, which is also known as vitamin B9 in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Folate deficiency in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410209 HP:0410210 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cord blood measurement An abnormality in any umbilical cord measurement performed after birth, such as the blood gas level. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410210 HP:0410211 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal blood gas level in cord blood hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410211 HP:0410212 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperoxemia in cord blood An abnormally high level of blood oxygen in the cord blood. hp.json High cord blood oxygen level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410212 HP:0410213 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoxemia in cord blood An abnormally low level of blood oxygen in the cord blood. hp.json Low cord blood oxygen level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410213 HP:0410214 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypercapnia in cord blood Abnormally elevated blood carbon dioxide (CO2) level in the cord blood. hp.json High cord blood carbon dioxide level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410214 HP:0410215 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypocapnia in cord blood Abnormally decreased blood carbon dioxide (CO2) level in the cord blood. hp.json Low cord blood carbon dioxide level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410215 HP:0410216 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal blood 5-methyltetrahydrofolate level An abnormal concentration of 5-methyltetrahydrofolate in the blood. hp.json Abnormal serum methylfolate Level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410216 HP:0410217 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced blood 5-methyltetrahydrofolate level A decreased concentration of 5-methyltetrahydrofolate in the blood. hp.json Reduced serum methylfolate Level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410217 HP:0410218 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of maxilla relative to mandible Abnormally small dimension of the maxilla (upper jaw) relative to the mandible (lower jaw). hp.json Disorder of maxillary and mandibular dental arch relationship http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410218 HP:0410219 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of mandible relative to maxilla Abnormally small dimension of the mandible (lower jaw) relative to the maxilla (upper jaw). hp.json Disorder of mandibular and maxillary dental arch relationship http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410219 HP:0410220 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased anti-dairy protein IgE antibody level Increased level of IgE antibody against dairy proteins, including casein, alpha-lactalbumin, beta-lactoglobulin or bovine serum albumin contained in cow, sheep or goat milk and milk products. hp.json Increased anti-dairy IgE antibody level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410220 HP:0410221 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased anti-animal protein IgE antibody level Increased level of IgE antibody against animal proteins, such as albumins that are present in animal hair, dander, shed skin, saliva and urine. hp.json Increased level of anti-animal protein IgE antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410221 HP:0410222 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased anti-seafood IgE antibody level Increased level of IgE antibody against seafood, including fish, shrimp, lobster, crab, squid and abalone. hp.json Increased level of anti-seafood IgE antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410222 HP:0410223 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased anti-dust mite IgE antibody level Increased level of IgE antibody against dust mites, such as house dust mites. hp.json Increased level of anti-dust mite IgE antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410223 HP:0410224 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased anti-bacteria IgE antibody level Increased level of IgE antibody against bacteria. hp.json Increased level of anti-bacteria IgE antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410224 HP:0410225 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased anti-drug IgE antibody level Increased level of IgE antibody against a drug or class of drugs, such as antibiotics. hp.json Increased level of anti-drug IgE antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410225 HP:0410226 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased anti-feather IgE antibody level Increased level of IgE antibody against feathers, which could be indicative of an allergy against feathers themselves, or mite allergens present in feathers. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410226 HP:0410227 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased anti-food allergen IgE antibody level Increased level of IgE antibody against proteins found in foods, such as milk, egg, soy, wheat, peanut, treenut, fish, and shellfish. hp.json Increased level of anti-food allergen IgE antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410227 HP:0410228 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased anti-plant based food allergen IgE antibody level Increased level of IgE antibody against a plant based food allergen, including vegetables and fruits. hp.json Increased level of anti-plant based food allergen IgE antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410228 HP:0410229 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased anti-gluten IgE antibody level Increased level of IgE antibody against gluten, a protein found in wheat, barley, and rye. hp.json Increased level of anti-gluten IgE antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410229 HP:0410230 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased anti-nut food product IgE antibody level Increased level of IgE antibody against nut food products such as peanuts or tree nuts, such as hazelnuts, walnuts, cashews, and almonds. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410230 HP:0410231 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased anti-egg IgE antibody level Increased level of IgE antibody against eggs, including egg whites, egg yolks, and egg proteins such as ovoalbumin and ovomucoid. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410231 HP:0410232 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased anti-fungi IgE antibody level Increased level of IgE antibody against fungus, such as molds like zygomycota, ascomycota and deuteromycota. hp.json Increased anti-fungal IgE antibody level|Increased anti-fungus IgE antibody level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410232 HP:0410233 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased anti-meat allergen IgE antibody level Increased level of IgE antibody against meat, such as mammalian meat, including beef or pork, or poultry, like duck or chicken. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410233 HP:0410234 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased anti-parasite IgE antibody level Increased level of IgE antibody against parasites, such as helminths (parasitic worms, such as Ascaris lumbricoides, Trichuris trichiura, Ancylostoma duodenalis, Necator americanus, Strongyloides stercoralis) or parasites such as Toxoplasma gondii. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410234 HP:0410235 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased anti-insect IgE antibody level Increased level of IgE antibody against antigens from insects such as moths, mosquitos, or cockroaches. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410235 HP:0410236 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased anti-venom IgE antibody level Increased level of IgE antibody against venom from insects such as bees, wasps, hornets, yellowjackets. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410236 HP:0410238 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased anti-plant product IgE antibody level Increased level of IgE antibody against antigens from plants and products derived from plants, such as wood or pollen. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410238 HP:0410239 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Positive urine norcotinine test Detection of norcotinine, a metabolite of nicotine, in urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410239 HP:0410240 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating IgA level An abnormal deviation from normal levels of IgA immunoglobulin in blood. hp.json Abnormal IgA level in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410240 HP:0410241 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating IgE level An abnormal deviation from normal levels of IgE immunoglobulin in blood. hp.json Abnormal IgE level in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410241 HP:0410242 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating IgG level An abnormal deviation from normal levels of IgG immunoglobulin in blood. hp.json Abnormal IgG level in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410242 HP:0410243 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating IgM level An abnormal deviation from normal levels of IgM immunoglobulin in blood. hp.json Abnormal IgM level in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410243 HP:0410244 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating IgD level An abnormal deviation from normal levels of IgD immunoglobulin in blood. hp.json Abnormal IgD level in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410244 HP:0410245 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating IgD An abnormally decreased level of immunoglobulin D (IgD) in blood. hp.json Decreased IgD|Decreased IgD in blood|IgD deficiency http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410245 HP:0410246 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating IgD level An abnormally increased level of immunoglobulin D in blood. hp.json Elevated IgD|Elevated serum IgD|IgD hypergammaglobulinemia|Increased IgD level|Increased levels of IgD|Increased serum IgD http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410246 HP:0410247 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased anti-animal dander IgE antibody level Increased level of IgE antibody against animal dander, tiny scales shed from animal skin or hair, such as from pet dogs or cats. hp.json Increased level of anti-dander IgE antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410247 HP:0410248 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased anti-house dust mite IgE antibody level Increased level of IgE antibody against house dust mites, a common allergen. hp.json Increased anti-house dust IgE antibody level|Increased level of anti-house dust IgE antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410248 HP:0410249 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased anti-alpha-gal IgE antibody level Increased level of IgE antibody against galactose-alpha-1, 3 galactose (alpha-gal), a carbohydrate found in mammalian meat. hp.json Increased anti-galactose-alpha-1, 3 galactose IgE antibody level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410249 HP:0410251 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal L-selectin shedding An abnormality in the cleavage of L-selectin during the process of guiding neutrophils to the site of infection. Proteolytic cleavage of L-selectin results in rapid shedding from the cell surface, which has a role in neutrophil rolling and accumulation at the site of infection. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410251 HP:0410252 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Chronic neutropenia Neutropenia with an absolute neutrophil count (ANC) less than 1,500,000,000/L lasting for more than 3 months. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410252 HP:0410253 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myeloid maturation arrest Chornic neutropenia arising from an impaired proliferation and maturation of myeloid progenitor cells in the bone marrow. hp.json Myeloid maturation arrest in bone marrow http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410253 HP:0410254 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cyclic neutropenia in myeloid maturation arrest in bone marrow Cyclic neutropenia arising from an impaired proliferation and maturation of myeloid progenitor cells in the bone marrow. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410254 HP:0410255 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Transient neutropenia A transient reduction in the number of neutrophils in the peripheral blood. Transient neutropenia is most commonly associated with viral infections, but other causes include drugs and autoimmunity. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410255 HP:0410256 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Infection associated neutropenia Transient neutropenia caused by an infection, such as with a virus, bacteria or protozoan. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410256 HP:0410257 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neutrophilia in presence of infection An increased number of neutrophils circulating in the blood during an infection, such as with a bacteria, virus or fungus. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410257 HP:0410258 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Neutrophilia in absence of infection An increased number of neutrophils circulating in the blood in the absence of an infection. Factors contributing to neutrophilia could include inflammation or congenital disorders. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410258 HP:0410259 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hepatopulmonary fusion Fusion of the liver with the lung. hp.json Hepatic pulmonary fusion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410259 HP:0410260 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Asymmetrical gluteal crease The presence of an asymmetrical gluteal crease, the horizontal crease formed by the inferior aspect of the buttocks and the posterior upper leg. hp.json Asymmetrical buttock crease|Asymmetrical gluteal sulcus|Asymmetrical horizontal gluteal crease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410260 HP:0410261 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Wide space between 4th and 5th toe A widely spaced gap between the fourth toe and the fifth (pinky) toe. hp.json Wide space between the 4th and 5th toe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410261 HP:0410262 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lower cranial nerve dysfunction A functional abnormality affecting the lower cranial nerves, which include the paired 9th (glossopharyngeal), 10th (vagal), 11th (accessory) and 12th (hypoglossal) cranial nerves. hp.json Abnormal lower cranial nerve function http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410262 HP:0410263 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Brain imaging abnormality An anomaly of metabolism or structure of the brain identified by imaging. hp.json Abnormal brain imaging http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410263 HP:0410264 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Subglottic hemangioma A hemangioma, a benign tumor of the vascular endothelial cells, located in the airway, typically below the vocal chords, that can cause severe obstruction of the airway. hp.json Airway hemangioma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410264 HP:0410265 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Supraglottic hemangioma A hemangioma, a benign tumor of the vascular endothelial cells, located in the upper part of the larynx (voice box) including the epiglottis; the area above the vocal cords. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410265 HP:0410266 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Visceral hemangioma A hemangioma arising from within visceral structures, the internal organs of the body. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410266 HP:0410267 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intestinal hemangioma A hemangioma, a benign tumor of the vascular endothelial cells, located in the intestines, which includes the bowel. hp.json Bowel hemangioma|Intestinal hemangioma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410267 HP:0410268 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spleen hemangioma A hemangioma, a benign tumor of the vascular endothelial cells, that is located in the spleen. hp.json Splenic hemangioma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410268 HP:0410269 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Labial hemangioma A hemangioma, a benign tumor of the vascular endothelial cells, that is located in the upper lip. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410269 HP:0410270 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Esophageal hemangioma A hemangioma, a benign tumor of the vascular endothelial cells, that is located in the esophagus. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410270 HP:0410271 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Laryngeal hemangioma A hemangioma, a benign tumor of the vascular endothelial cells, that is located in the glottic or supraglottic regions. hp.json Throat hemangioma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410271 HP:0410272 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Vulvar hemangioma A hemangioma, a benign tumor of the vascular endothelial cells, that is located in the vulva. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410272 HP:0410273 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retropharyngeal hemangioma A hemangioma, a benign tumor of the vascular endothelial cells, that is located in the retropharyngeal space, the portion of the peripharyngeal space that is located posterior to the pharynx. NCIT:C3085 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410273 HP:0410274 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paraspinal hemangioma A hemangioma, a benign tumor of the vascular endothelial cells, that is located in the paraspinal muscular region, the muscles next to the spine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410274 HP:0410275 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lumbosacral hemangioma A spinal cord hemangioma located in the lumbosacral spine region. hp.json Lumbar/sacral hemangioma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410275 HP:0410276 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Supraumbilical raphe An abnormality of the sternum that presents at birth as a ventral sternal non-union defect, due to an abnormality of the fusion of the layers of the skin. It presents as a scar-like line that extends upward from the umbilicus (belly button). hp.json Midline supraumbilical raphe http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410276 HP:0410277 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sternal pit A sternal pit is a small indentation or dimple in the skin overlying the sternum of the chest. In some cases, the skin defect can be linear, extending several inches over the sternum. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410277 HP:0410278 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pituitary gland cyst A fluid-filled sacs that develop on or near the pituitary gland. hp.json Cyst of the pituitary gland http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410278 HP:0410279 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atrophic pituitary gland Partial or complete wasting (loss) of the pituitary gland. hp.json Atrophic pituitary|Pituitary gland atrophy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410279 HP:0410280 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pediatric onset Onset of disease manifestations before adulthood, defined here as before the age of 15 years, but excluding neonatal or congenital onset. hp.json Paediatric onset|Onset before adulthood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410280 HP:0410281 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dyspepsia A heterogeneous group of symptoms that are localized in the epigastric region. Typical dyspeptic symptoms include postprandial fullness, early satiation, epigastric pain and epigastric burning, but other upper gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea, belching or abdominal bloating often occur. hp.json Indigestion http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410281 HP:0410282 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating amylase level A deviation from the normal concentration of amylase in the blood, an enzyme which helps digest glycogen and starch. It is produced mainly in the pancreas and salivary glands. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410282 HP:0410283 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Positive blood acetaminophen test Detection of acetaminophen in the blood. hp.json Positive blood Tylenol test|Positive blood paracetamol test http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410283 HP:0410284 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Positive norpropoxyphene blood test Detection of norpropoxyphene in the blood, a major metabolite of the opioid analgesic drug dextropropoxyphene. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410284 HP:0410285 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Positive meconium methadone test Detection of methadone or its metabolite 2-ethylidene-1,5-dimethyl-3,3- diphenylpyrrolidine (EDDP) in meconium. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410285 HP:0410286 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Positive blood molindone test Detection of molindone in the blood, an antipyschotic used for treatment of schizophrenia. hp.json Positive blood Moban test http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410286 HP:0410287 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intrathoracic hemangioma A hemangioma, a benign tumor of the vascular endothelial cells, that is located in the intrathoracic or chest region. hp.json Chest hemangioma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410287 HP:0410288 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperamylasemia Increased level of amylase in the blood, an enzyme which helps digest glycogen and starch. It is produced mainly in the pancreas and salivary glands. hp.json Increased circulating amylase level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410288 HP:0410289 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoamylasemia Decreased level of amylase in the blood, an enzyme which helps digest glycogen and starch. It is produced mainly in the pancreas and salivary glands. hp.json Decreased circulating amylase level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410289 HP:0410290 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Positive urine norpropoxyphene test Detection of norpropoxyphene in urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410290 HP:0410291 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Negativism Opposing or not responding to instructions or external stimuli. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410291 HP:0410292 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal isohemagglutinin level An abnormal level of isohemagglutinin in the blood. An isohemagglutinin refers to the naturally occurring antibodies in the ABO blood group system (i.e., anti-A in a group B person, anti-B in a group A person, and anti-A, anti-B, and anti-A,B in a group O person). hp.json Abnormal level of natural antibody to blood group agents|Abnormal natural antibody level to blood group antigens in blood (isohemagglutinin) http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410292 HP:0410293 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent isohemagglutinin level Absent or undetectable level of isohemagglutinin. An isohemagglutinin refers to the naturally occurring antibodies in the ABO blood group system (i.e., anti-A in a group B person, anti-B in a group A person, and anti-A, anti-B, and anti-A,B in a group O person). hp.json Absent natural antibody to blood group agents|Complete or near-complete absence of isohemagglutinins http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410293 HP:0410294 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased specific antibody response to protein vaccine A reduced ability to synthesize postvaccination antibodies against proteins in vaccines, as measured by antibody titer determination following vaccination. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410294 HP:0410295 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete or near-complete absence of specific antibody response to tetanus vaccine The inability to synthesize postvaccination antibodies against a tetanus antigen, as measured by antibody titer determination following vaccination. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410295 HP:0410296 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete or near-complete absence of specific antibody response to hepatitis B vaccine The inability to synthesize postvaccination antibodies against a hepatisis B antigen, as measured by antibody titer determination following vaccination. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410296 HP:0410297 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial absence of specific antibody response to tetanus vaccine A reduced ability to synthesize postvaccination antibodies against a tetanus antigen, as measured by antibody titer determination following vaccination. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410297 HP:0410298 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial absence of specific antibody response to hepatitis B vaccine A reduced ability to synthesize postvaccination antibodies against a hepatitis B antigen, as measured by antibody titer determination following vaccination. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410298 HP:0410299 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased specific antibody response to polysaccharide vaccine A reduced ability to synthesize postvaccination antibodies against polysaccharides in vaccines, as measured by antibody titer determination following vaccination. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410299 HP:0410300 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete or near-complete absence of specific antibody response to unconjugated pneumococcus vaccine The inability to synthesize postvaccination antibodies against a pneumococcus antigen, as measured by antibody titer determination following vaccination. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410300 HP:0410301 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial absence of specific antibody response to unconjugated pneumococcus vaccine A reduced ability to synthesize postvaccination antibodies against a pneumococcus antigen, as measured by antibody titer determination following vaccination. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410301 HP:0410302 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased specific antibody response to protein-conjugated polysaccharide vaccine A reduced ability to synthesize postvaccination antibodies against protein-conjugated polysaccharides in vaccines, as measured by antibody titer determination following vaccination. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410302 HP:0410303 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete or near-complete absence of specific antibody response to Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) vaccine The inability to synthesize postvaccination antibodies against a Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) antigen, as measured by antibody titer determination following vaccination. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410303 HP:0410304 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Complete or near-complete absence of specific antibody response to meningococcus vaccine The inability to synthesize postvaccination antibodies against a meningococcus antigen, as measured by antibody titer determination following vaccination. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410304 HP:0410305 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial absence of specific antibody response to Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) vaccine A reduced ability to synthesize postvaccination antibodies against a Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) antigen, as measured by antibody titer determination following vaccination. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410305 HP:0410306 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Partial absence of specific antibody response to meningococcus vaccine A reduced ability to synthesize postvaccination antibodies against a meningococcus antigen, as measured by antibody titer determination following vaccination. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410306 HP:0410307 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Positive stool methadone test Detection of methadone and its metabolites in the stool. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410307 HP:0410308 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased specific antibody response to infection A reduced ability to synthesize antibodies against antigens from an infectious agent or pathogen (such as bacteria, viruses, parasites, etc.), as measured by antibody titer determination following infection. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410308 HP:0410309 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Alpha-aminoadipic aciduria A increased concentration of alpha-aminoadipic acid in the urine. hp.json 2-aminoadipic aciduria http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410309 HP:0410310 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of neutrophil morphology in CSF An abnormal form or size of neutrophils in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Abnormality of neutrophil morphology in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410310 HP:0410311 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyposegmentation of neutrophil nuclei in CSF Hyposegmented (hypolobulated) or bilobed neutrophil nuclei in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Hyposegmentation of neutrophil nuclei in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410311 HP:0410312 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypersegmentation of neutrophil nuclei in CSF An excessive division of the lobes of the nucleus of a neutrophil in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Hypersegmentation of neutrophil nuclei in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410312 HP:0410313 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal urinary 1-methylhistidine concentration Abnormal concentration of 1-methylhistidine in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410313 HP:0410314 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased urinary 1-methylhistidine Decreased concentration of 1-methylhistidine in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410314 HP:0410315 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urinary 1-methylhistidine Increased concentration of 1-methylhistidine in the urine. hp.json 1-Methylhistidinuria http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410315 HP:0410316 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal urinary 3-methylhistidine level Abnormal amount of 3-methylhistidine in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410316 HP:0410317 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urinary 3-methylhistidine Increased concentration of 3-methylhistidine in the urine. hp.json 3-Methylhistidinuria http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410317 HP:0410318 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased urinary 3-methylhistidine Decreased concentration of 3-methylhistidine in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410318 HP:0410319 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Alpha-gal allergy Hypersensitivity in form of an adverse immune reaction against alpha-gal. hp.json Alpha-gal allergy|Allergy to alpha-gal|IgE-mediated alpha-gal allergy|Immunoglobulin E-mediated alpha-gal allergy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410319 HP:0410320 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Animal protein allergy Hypersensitivity in form of an adverse immune reaction against animal proteins. hp.json Animal protein allergy|Allergy to animal proteins|IgE-mediated animal protein allergy|Immunoglobulin E-mediated animal protein allergy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410320 HP:0410321 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Animal dander allergy Hypersensitivity in form of an adverse immune reaction against animal dander. hp.json Animal dander allergy|Allergy to animal dander|IgE-mediated animal dander allergy|Immunoglobulin E-mediated animal dander allergy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410321 HP:0410322 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bacteria allergy Hypersensitivity in form of an adverse immune reaction against bacteria. hp.json Bacteria allergy|Allergy to bacteria|IgE-mediated bacteria allergy|Immunoglobulin E-mediated bacteria allergy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410322 HP:0410323 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Drug allergy Hypersensitivity in form of an adverse immune reaction against drugs. hp.json Drug allergy|Allergy to drugs|IgE-mediated drug allergy|Immunoglobulin E-mediated drug allergy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410323 HP:0410324 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dust mite allergy Hypersensitivity in form of an adverse immune reaction against dust mites. hp.json Dust mite allergy|Allergy to dust mites|IgE-mediated dust mite allergy|Immunoglobulin E-mediated dust mite allergy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410324 HP:0410325 biolink:PhenotypicFeature House dust mite allergy Hypersensitivity in form of an adverse immune reaction against house dust mites. hp.json House dust mite allergy|Allergy to house dust mites|IgE-mediated house dust mite allergy|Immunoglobulin E-mediated house dust mite allergy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410325 HP:0410326 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Feather allergy Hypersensitivity in form of an adverse immune reaction against feathers. hp.json Feather allergy|Allergy to feathers|IgE-mediated feather allergy|Immunoglobulin E-mediated feather allergy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410326 HP:0410327 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dairy allergy Hypersensitivity in form of an adverse immune reaction against dairy. hp.json Dairy allergy|Allergy to dairy|IgE-mediated dairy allergy|Immunoglobulin E-mediated dairy allergy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410327 HP:0410328 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Egg allergy Hypersensitivity in form of an adverse immune reaction against eggs. hp.json Egg allergy|Allergy to eggs|IgE-mediated egg allergy|Immunoglobulin E-mediated egg allergy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410328 HP:0410329 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gluten allergy Hypersensitivity in form of an adverse immune reaction against gluten. hp.json Gluten allergy|Allergy to gluten|IgE-mediated gluten allergy|Immunoglobulin E-mediated gluten allergy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410329 HP:0410330 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Meat allergen allergy Hypersensitivity in form of an adverse immune reaction against allergens contained in meat products. hp.json Meat allergen allergy|Meat allergy|Allergy to meat allergens|IgE-mediated meat allergen allergy|Immunoglobulin E-mediated meat allergen allergy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410330 HP:0410331 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nut food product allergy Hypersensitivity in form of an adverse immune reaction against nut food products. hp.json Nut allergy|Nut food product allergy|Allergy to nut food products|IgE-mediated nut food product allergy|Immunoglobulin E-mediated nut food product allergy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410331 HP:0410332 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Plant based food allergy Hypersensitivity in form of an adverse immune reaction against plant based food allergens. hp.json Plant based food allergy|Allergy to plant based food allergens|IgE-mediated plant based food allergen allergy|Immunoglobulin E-mediated plant based food allergen allergy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410332 HP:0410333 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Seafood allergy Hypersensitivity in form of an adverse immune reaction against seafood. hp.json Seafood allergy|Allergy to seafood|IgE-mediated seafood allergy|Immunoglobulin E-mediated seafood allergy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410333 HP:0410334 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fungi allergy Hypersensitivity in form of an adverse immune reaction against fungus. hp.json Fungal allergy|Fungi allergy|Fungus allergy|Allergy to fungi|IgE-mediated fungi allergy|Immunoglobulin E-mediated fungi allergy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410334 HP:0410335 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Insect allergy Hypersensitivity in form of an adverse immune reaction against insects. hp.json Insect allergy|Allergy to insects|IgE-mediated insect allergy|Immunoglobulin E-mediated insect allergy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410335 HP:0410336 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Venom allergy Hypersensitivity in form of an adverse immune reaction against insect venom. hp.json Venom allergy|Allergy to venom|IgE-mediated venom allergy|Immunoglobulin E-mediated venom allergy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410336 HP:0410337 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Parasite allergy Hypersensitivity in form of an adverse immune reaction against parasites. hp.json Parasite allergy|Allergy to parasites|IgE-mediated parasite allergy|Immunoglobulin E-mediated parasite allergy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410337 HP:0410338 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Plant product allergy Hypersensitivity in form of an adverse immune reaction against plant products. hp.json Plant product allergy|Allergy to plant products|IgE-mediated plant product allergy|Immunoglobulin E-mediated plant product allergy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410338 HP:0410339 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Insect bite allergy Hypersensitivity in form of an adverse immune reaction against insect bites. hp.json Insect bite allergy|Allergy to insect bites|IgE-mediated insect bite allergy|Immunoglobulin E-mediated insect bite allergy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410339 HP:0410340 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Focal epithelial hyperplasia of oral mucosa The occurrence of multiple or unique whitish or normal in color small papules or nodules in oral cavity, especially on labial and buccal mucosa, lower lip and tongue, and less often on the upper lip, gingiva and palate. hp.json Focal epithelial hyperplasia of the lining of mouth|Oral mucosa epithelial hyperplasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410340 HP:0410341 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating heparan sulfate level An abnormal level of heparan sulfate in the blood. hp.json Abnormal circulating heparan sulphate level|Abnormality of the concentration of heparan sulphate in the blood|Abnormality of the concentration of heparan sulfate in the blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410341 HP:0410342 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating heparan sulfate level An abnormal increase in the concentration of heparan sulfate in the blood. hp.json Increased blood heparan sulphate concentration|Increased circulating heparan sulphate level|Increased blood heparan sulfate concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410342 HP:0410343 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating heparan sulfate level An abnormal decrease in the concentration of heparan sulfate in the blood. hp.json Decreased blood heparan sulphate concentration|Decreased circulating heparan sulphate level|Decreased blood heparan sulfate concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410343 HP:0410344 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Shortened O-fucosylated glycan on properdin Decreased length of O-fucosylated glycans present on properdin. hp.json Presence of terminal O-fucose glycans on properdin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410344 HP:0410345 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urinary polyhexose An abnormal increase in the concentration of polyhexose in the urine. hp.json Increased polyhexose concentration in urine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410345 HP:0410346 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urinary galactosylated oligosaccharide An abnormal increase in the concentration of galactosylated oligosaccharides in urine. hp.json Increased concentration of galactosylated oligosaccharides in urine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410346 HP:0410347 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urinary high-mannose-type oligosaccharide An abnormal increase in the concentration of high-mannose-type oligosaccharides in the urine. hp.json Increased concentration of high-mannose-type oligosaccharides in urine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410347 HP:0410348 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urinary multiantennary sialylated oligosaccharide An abnormal increase in the concentration of multiantennary sialylated oligosaccharides in the urine. hp.json Increase concentration of multiantennary sialylated oligosaccharides in urine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410348 HP:0410349 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased glycosyltransferase O-Fucosylpeptide 3-Beta-N-Acetylglucosaminyltransferase level An abnormal decrease in glycosyltransferase O-fucosylpeptide 3-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase enzymatic level. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410349 HP:0410350 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urinary fucosylated oligosaccharide An abnormal increase in the concentrationl of small fucosylated oligosaccharides in the urine. hp.json Increased concentration of fucosylated oligosaccharides in urine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410350 HP:0410351 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal complex N-glycan level An abnormal concentration of complex N-glycans on glycoproteins. hp.json Abnormal concentration of complex N-glycans on glycoproteins http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410351 HP:0410352 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased complex N-glycan level An abnormal increase in the concentration of complex N-glycans on glycoproteins. hp.json Increased concentration of complex N-glycans on glycoproteins http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410352 HP:0410353 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased complex N-glycan level An abnormal decrease in the concentration of complex N-glycans on glycoproteins. hp.json Increased truncated complex N-glycans on glycoproteins http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410353 HP:0410354 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased sialylated N-glycan level An abnormal increase in the concentration of sialylated N-glycans on glycoproteins. hp.json Increased concentration of sialylated N-glycans on glycoproteins http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410354 HP:0410355 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased sialylated N-glycan level An abnormal decrease in the concentration of sialylated N-glycans on glycoproteins. hp.json Decreased concentration of sialylated N-glycans on glycoproteins http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410355 HP:0410356 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal high-mannose N-glycan level An abnormal concentration of high-mannose N-glycans on glycoproteins. hp.json Abnormal high-mannose N-glycans on glycoprotein concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410356 HP:0410357 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased high-mannose N-glycan level An abnormal increase in the concentration of high-mannose N-glycans on glycoproteins. hp.json Increased high-mannose N-glycans on glycoprotein concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410357 HP:0410358 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased high-mannose N-glycan level An abnormal decrease in the concentration of high-mannose N-glycans on glycoproteins. hp.json Decreased high-mannose N-glycans on glycoprotein concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410358 HP:0410359 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal core 1 O-glycan level An abnormal in the concentration of core 1 O-glycans on glycoproteins. hp.json Abnormal concentration of T-antigen http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410359 HP:0410360 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased core 1 O-glycan level An abnormal increase in the concentration of core 1 O-glycans on glycoproteins. hp.json Increased T-antigen concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410360 HP:0410361 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased core 1 O-glycan level An abnormal decrease in the concentration of core 1 O-glycans on glycoproteins. hp.json Decreased T-antigen concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410361 HP:0410362 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased O-mannosyl glycans on alpha-dystroglycan Hypoglycosylation of alpha-dystroglycan with O-mannosyl glycans. Alpha-dystroglycan is a functional target of O-mannosyl glycosylation and functional glycosylation of alpha-DG is essential in its interaction with the extracellular matrix. hp.json Reduced O-mannosyl glycans on alpha-dystroglycan http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410362 HP:0410363 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased monosialylated core 1 O-glycan level An abnormal increase in the concentration of monosialylated core 1 O-glycans on glycoproteins. hp.json Increased sialyl T-antigen concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410363 HP:0410364 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased monosialylated core 1 O-glycan level An abnormal decrease in the concentration of monosialylated core 1 O-glycans on glycoproteins. hp.json Decreased sialyl T-antigen concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410364 HP:0410365 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased disialylated core 1 O-glycan level An abnormal increase in the concentration of disialylated core 1 O-glycans on glycoproteins. hp.json Increased disialyl T-antigen concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410365 HP:0410366 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased globoside Gb4 level An abnormal increase in the concentration of globoside Gb4. hp.json Increased globoside Gb4 concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410366 HP:0410367 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased hepatitis A virus antibody level An abnormally increased level of immunoglobulin against hepatitis A virus in the blood. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410367 HP:0410368 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased globoside Gb3 level An abnormal increase in the concentration of glycolipid globoside Gb3. hp.json Increased globoside Gb3 concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410368 HP:0410369 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased hepatitis B virus antibody level An abnormally increased level of immunoglobulin against hepatitis B virus in the blood. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410369 HP:0410370 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absence of ganglioside GM3 The absence of ganglioside GM3. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410370 HP:0410371 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased hepatitis C virus antibody level An abnormally increased level of immunoglobulin against hepatitis C virus in the blood. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410371 HP:0410372 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased Tn-antigen level An abnormal increase in the concentration of Tn antigen on glycoproteins. hp.json Increased O-GalNac on glycoprotein concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410372 HP:0410373 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal proportion of naive CD4 T cells Any abnormality in the proportion of naive CD4 T cells relative to the total number of T cells. hp.json Abnormal proportion of CD4+CD45RA+ cells|Abnormal proportion of naive thymus-derived CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410373 HP:0410374 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal proportion of naive CD8 T cells Any abnormality in the proportion of naive CD8 T cells relative to the total number of T cells. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410374 HP:0410375 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased proportion of naive CD4 T cells hp.json Elevated proportion of naive CD4 T cells|Increased proportion of CD4+CD45RA+ cells|Increased proportion of naive thymus-derived CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410375 HP:0410376 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased proportion of naive CD8 T cells An abnormally increased proportion of naive CD8 T cells relative to the total number of T cells. hp.json Elevated proportion of naive CD8 T cells|Elevated proportion of naive thymus-derived CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410376 HP:0410377 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased proportion of naive CD8 T cells An abnormally reduced proportion of naive CD8 T cells relative to the total number of T cells. hp.json Reduced proportion of naive CD8 T cells|Reduced proportion of naive thymus-derived CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410377 HP:0410378 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased proportion of naive CD4 T cells An abnormally reduced proportion of naive CD4 T cells relative to the total number of T cells. hp.json Decreased proportion of CD4+CD45RA+ cells|Decreased proportion of naive thymus-derived CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cells|Reduced proportion of naive CD4 T cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410378 HP:0410379 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal proportion of CD4-positive, alpha-beta memory T cells An abnormal proportion of CD4-positive, alpha-beta memory T cells compared to the total number of T cells in the blood. These cells have the phenotype of CD45RO-positive and CD127-positive. This cell type is also described as being CD25-negative, CD44-high, and CD122-high. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410379 HP:0410380 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal proportion of CD8-positive, alpha-beta memory T cells An abnormal proportion of CD8-positive, alpha-beta memory T cells compared to the total number of T cells in the blood. A CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell with memory phenotype is CD45RO and CD127-positive. This cell type is also described as being CD25-negative, CD44-high, and CD122-high. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410380 HP:0410381 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal proportion of central memory CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cells An abnormal proportion of central memory CD4-positive, alpha-beta memory T cells compared to the total number of T cells in the blood. These cells have the phenotype of CCR7-positive, CD127-positive, CD45RA-negative, CD45RO-positive, and CD25-negative. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410381 HP:0410382 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Abnormal proportion of effector memory CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cells hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410382 HP:0410383 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal proportion of effector memory CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cells An abnormal proportion of effector memory CD8-positive, alpha-beta memory T cells compared to the total number of T cells in the blood. These cells have the phenotype of CCR7-negative, CD127-positive, CD45RA-negative, CD45RO-positive, and CD25-negative. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410383 HP:0410384 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal proportion of central memory CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cells An abnormal proportion of central memory CD8-positive, alpha-beta memory T cells compared to the total number of T cells in the blood. These cells have the phenotype CCR7-positive, CD127-positive, CD45RA-negative, CD45RO-positive, and CD25-negative. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410384 HP:0410385 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased proportion of CD8-positive, alpha-beta memory T cells Decreased proportion of CD8-positive, alpha-beta memory T cells compared to the total number of T cells in the blood. A CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell with memory phenotype is CD45RO and CD127-positive. This cell type is also described as being CD25-negative, CD44-high, and CD122-high. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410385 HP:0410386 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased proportion of CD4-positive, alpha-beta memory T cells Decresaed proportion of CD4-positive, alpha-beta memory T cells compared to the total number of T cells in the blood. These cells have the phenotype of CD45RO-positive and CD127-positive. This cell type is also described as being CD25-negative, CD44-high, and CD122-high. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410386 HP:0410387 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Decreased proportion of effector memory CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cells hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410387 HP:0410388 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased proportion of central memory CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cells A reduced proportion of central memory CD4-positive, alpha-beta memory T cells compared to the total number of T cells in the blood. These cells have the phenotype of CCR7-positive, CD127-positive, CD45RA-negative, CD45RO-positive, and CD25-negative. hp.json Decreased proportion of CD4+ central memory cells|Decreased proportion of CD4-positive central memory cells|Decreased proportion of central memory CD4+, alpha-beta T cell|Reduced proportion of CD4+ central memory cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410388 HP:0410389 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased proportion of central memory CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cells A reduced proportion of CD8-positive, alpha-beta central memory T cells compared to the total number of T cells in the blood. These cells have the phenotype CCR7-negative, CD127-positive, CD45RA-negative, CD45RO-positive, and CD25-negative. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410389 HP:0410390 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased proportion of effector memory CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cells A reduced proportion of CD8-positive, alpha-beta effector memory T cells compared to the total number of T cells in the blood. These cells have the phenotype CCR7-negative, CD127-positive, CD45RA-negative, CD45RO-positive, and CD25-negative. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410390 HP:0410391 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased proportion of CD4-positive, alpha-beta memory T cells An abnormally elevated proportion of CD4-positive, alpha-beta memory T cells compared to the total number of T cells in the blood. These cells have the phenotype of CD45RO-positive and CD127-positive. This cell type is also described as being CD25-negative, CD44-high, and CD122-high. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410391 HP:0410392 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased proportion of CD8-positive, alpha-beta memory T cells An abnormally elevated proportion of CD8-positive, alpha-beta memory T cells compared to the total number of T cells in the blood. These cells have the phenotype CD45RO and CD127-positive. This cell type is also described as being CD25-negative, CD44-high, and CD122-high. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410392 HP:0410393 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased proportion of central memory CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cells An abnormally elevated proportion of central memory CD4-positive, alpha-beta memory T cells compared to the total number of T cells in the blood. These cells have the phenotype of CCR7-positive, CD127-positive, CD45RA-negative, CD45RO-positive, and CD25-negative. hp.json Elevated proportion central memory CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cells|Elevated proportion of CD4+ central memory cells|Increased proportion of CD4+ central memory cells|Increased proportion of central memory CD4+, alpha-beta T cell http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410393 HP:0410394 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased proportion of effector memory CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cells An abnormally elevated proportion of effector memory CD4-positive, alpha-beta memory T cells compared to the total number of T cells in the blood. These cells have the phenotype CCR7-negative, CD127-positive, CD45RA-negative, CD45RO-positive, and CD25-negative. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410394 HP:0410395 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased proportion of effector memory CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cells An increased proportion of effector memory CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cells compared to the total number of T cells in the blood. These cells have the phenotype CCR7-negative, CD127-positive, CD45RA-negative, CD45RO-positive, and CD25-negative. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410395 HP:0410396 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased proportion of central memory CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cells An increased proportion of central memory CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cells compared to the total number of T cells in the blood. These cells have the phenotype CCR7-positive, CD127-positive, CD45RA-negative, CD45RO-positive, and CD25-negative. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410396 HP:0410397 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bronchiolectasis Saccular dilatation of the terminal bronchioles. hp.json Bronchiolectasia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410397 HP:0410399 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Positive blood lead test Detection of lead in the blood. hp.json Increased blood lead level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410399 HP:0410400 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent sebaceous glands Absence of the sebaceous gland, the holocrine gland that secretes sebum into the hair follicles, or in hairless areas into ducts. hp.json Absence of sebaceous glands http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410400 HP:0410401 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Worse in evening Applies to a sign or symptom that is exacerbated in the evening as compared to the day. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0410401 HP:0430000 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the frontal bone An abnormality of the frontal bone. UMLS:C4021873 hp.json Abnormality of the bone of the forehead|Abnormal morphology of frontal bone|Anomaly of the frontal bone|Deformity of the frontal bone|Malformation of the frontal bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0430000 HP:0430002 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the lacrimal bone An abnormality of the lacrimal bone. UMLS:C4021872 hp.json Anomaly of the lacrimal bone|Deformity of the lacrimal bone|Malformation of the lacrimal bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0430002 HP:0430003 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the palatine bone An abnormality of the palatine bone. UMLS:C4021871 hp.json Anomaly of the palatine bone|Deformity of the palatine bone|Malformation of the palatine bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0430003 HP:0430004 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Frontomalar faciosynostosis UMLS:C4021870 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0430004 HP:0430005 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of ethmoid bone An abnormality of the ethmoid bone UMLS:C4021869 hp.json Anomaly of the ethmoid bone|Deformity of the ethmoid bone|Malformation of the ethmoid bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0430005 HP:0430006 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Ectopic cilia of eyelid An eyelash that emerges from the underside (conjunctiva) of the upper or lower eyelid. SNOMEDCT_US:95504004|UMLS:C0521574 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0430006 HP:0430007 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Symblepharon A partial or complete adhesion of the palpebral conjunctiva of the eyelid to the bulbar conjunctiva of the eyeball. SNOMEDCT_US:90216006|UMLS:C0152454 hp.json Eyelid stuck to eyeball|Eyelid adhesion to globe of eye http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0430007 HP:0430008 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Accessory eyelid The presence of more than the normal number of eyelids. SNOMEDCT_US:24606006|UMLS:C0266576|UMLS:C4280275 hp.json Extra eyelid|Double eyelid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0430008 HP:0430009 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of eyelid Developmental hypoplasia of the eyelid. SNOMEDCT_US:204203001|UMLS:C0344499|UMLS:C4280274 hp.json Small eyelid|Decreased size of eyelid|Underdevelopment of eyelid|Short eyelid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0430009 HP:0430010 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Microblepharia Abnormal shortness of the vertical dimensions of the eyelids. SNOMEDCT_US:94684003|UMLS:C0685873 hp.json Abnormally small eyelid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0430010 HP:0430011 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Defect of palpebral conjunctiva An abnormality of the palpebral conjunctiva. UMLS:C4021868 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0430011 HP:0430012 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Incomplete ossification of palatine bone Failure to complete ossification (maturation and calcification) of the palatine bone. SNOMEDCT_US:93595006|UMLS:C0685213 hp.json Incomplete calcification of palatine bone|Incomplete mineralization of palatine bone|Incomplete formation of palatine bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0430012 HP:0430013 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absent palatine bone ossification Lack of formation of the palatine bone. UMLS:C4021867 hp.json Absence of palatine bone calcification|Absence of palatine bone mineralization|Absence of palatine bone formation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0430013 HP:0430014 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of musculature of soft palate An abnormality of one or more of the five muscles of the soft palate. UMLS:C4073196 hp.json Abnormality of soft palate muscles http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0430014 HP:0430015 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal morphology of musculature of pharynx An abnormality of any of the muscles of the pharynx. UMLS:C4073197 hp.json Abnormality of muscles of the pharynx|Abnormality of musculature of pharynx|Abnormality of pharyngeal musculature|Abnormality of pharynx musculature http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0430015 HP:0430016 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of tensor veli palatini muscle An abnormality of the tensor veli palatini muscle UMLS:C4073198 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0430016 HP:0430017 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of uvular muscle An abnormality of the uvular muscle UMLS:C4073199 hp.json Abnormality of musculus uvulae http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0430017 HP:0430018 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of nasal musculature An abnormality of the muscles of the structure of the nose. UMLS:C4073200 hp.json Abnormality of muscle of nose|Abnormality of musculature of the nose|Abnormality of nasal musculature http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0430018 HP:0430019 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of muscle of facial expression An abnormality of any of the muscles of facial expression, which are innervated by the seventh (VII) cranial nerve and control facial expression. UMLS:C4073201 hp.json Abnormality of muscle of facial expression|Abnormality of musculature of facial expression http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0430019 HP:0430020 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of levator labii superioris alaeque nasi muscle An abnormality of the levator labii superioris alaeque nasi muscle. UMLS:C4073202 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0430020 HP:0430021 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal common carotid artery morphology An abnormality of the common carotid arteries, which provide the arterial supply to the head and neck and give rise to the internal carotid artery and the external carotid artery. UMLS:C4073203 hp.json Abnormality of the common carotid artery http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0430021 HP:0430022 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the sphenoid sinus An abnormality of the sphenoid sinus, one of the mucosa-lined, normally air-filled paranasal sinuses of the bones of the skull. The sphenoid sinus is located within the sphenoid bone. UMLS:C4073204 hp.json Abnormality of the sphenoidal sinus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0430022 HP:0430023 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the maxillary sinus An abnormality of the maxillary sinus, one of the mucosa-lined, normally air-filled paranasal sinuses of the bones of the skull. The maxillary sinus is located within the skeleton of the midface, lateral to the nasal cavity. UMLS:C4073205 hp.json Abnormality of the upper jaw sinus|Abnormality of the antrum of Highmore|Abnormality of the maxillary antrum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0430023 HP:0430024 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of external jugular vein An abnormality of an external jugular vein of the neck. UMLS:C4073206 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0430024 HP:0430025 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral facial palsy Two-sided or bilateral weakness of the muscles of facial expression and eye closure. UMLS:C4073207 hp.json Paralysis of both sides of the face|Weakness of both sides of the face|Bilateral facial muscle paralysis|Bilateral facial muscle weakness|Bilateral facial paralysis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0430025 HP:0430026 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of the shape of the midface An abnormal morphology (form) of the midface or its components, the cheeks, maxilla, zygomatic bone, malar region, and infraorbital rims. UMLS:C4073208 hp.json Abnormality of the shape of the midface|Abnormal morphology of the midface|Dysmorphic midface http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0430026 HP:0430028 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperplasia of the maxilla Abnormally increased dimension of the maxilla, especially relative to the mandible, resulting in a malocclusion or malalignment between the upper and lower teeth or in anterior positioning of the nasal base, increased convexity of the face, increased nasolabial angle, or increased width (transverse dimension of the maxilla. SNOMEDCT_US:28070007|UMLS:C0266081|UMLS:C2227090|UMLS:C4073209|UMLS:C4280272|UMLS:C4280273 hp.json Big maxilla|Big upper jaw|Increased size of upper jaw|Large upper jaw|Prominent upper jaw|Upper jaw excess|Increased projection of upper jaw|Hyperplasia of upper jaw|Increased size of maxilla|Large maxilla|Maxillary excess|Maxillary hyperplasia|Maxillary macrognathia|Maxillary prominence|Prominent maxilla|Upper jaw bone excess|Increased projection of maxilla|Hypertrophy of maxilla|Hypertrophy of upper jaw|Maxillary prognathia|Prognathia of the upper jaw http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0430028 HP:0430029 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperplasia of the premaxilla An abnormality of the premaxilla (the embryonic structure that forms the anterior part of the maxilla) causing it to appear relatively large in size compared to the other parts of the maxilla or other facial structures. UMLS:C4073210 hp.json Large premaxilla|Large primary palate bone|Premaxillary excess|Primary palate bone excess|Hyperplasia of the intermaxillary bone|Hyperplasia of the primary palate bone|Increased size of premaxilla|Increased size of the primary palate bone http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0430029 HP:0500001 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Body odor A perceived unpleasant smell given off by the body. hp.json BO|Body odor|Body odour|Bromhidrosis|Bromidrosis|Osmidrosis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500001 HP:0500005 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anal pain Pain in and around the anus or rectum (perianal region). hp.json Anal pain|Rectal pain http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500005 HP:0500006 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Urethritis Inflammation of the urethra. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500006 HP:0500007 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Iris flocculi Multiple cysts along the pupillary margin that appear as spherical or tear-drop-shaped pigmented lesions or wrinkled masses emerging from the pupillary border of the iris. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500007 HP:0500008 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cornea verticillata Golden brown or gray deposits with a clockwise, whorl-like distribution in the inferior interpalpebal portion of the cornea. hp.json Vortex keratopathy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500008 HP:0500009 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dysplastic gangliocytoma of the cerebellum It is a rare, slowly growing tumor of the cerebellum, a gangliocytoma sometimes considered to be a hamartoma, characterized by diffuse hypertrophy of the granular layer of the cerebellum. hp.json LDD|Lhermitte-Duclos disease http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500009 HP:0500010 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Increased cholesterol esters hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500010 HP:0500011 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Moon facies A rounded, puffy face with fat deposits in the temporal fossa and cheeks, a double chin. hp.json Moon face|Puffy face|Puffy facies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500011 HP:0500012 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of gonadotropin-releasing hormone level A deviation from the normal circulating concentration of the normal gonadotropin-releasing hormone level secreted from the pituitary gland. hp.json Abnormality of GnRH level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500012 HP:0500013 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lack of gonadotropin-releasing hormone pulsatility Secretion of gonadotropin-releasing hormone that does not occur in a pulsatile fashion. hp.json Absence of GnRH pulsatility http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500013 HP:0500014 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Abnormal test result hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500014 HP:0500015 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cardiac test Abnormal test result of cardiovascular physiology. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500015 HP:0500016 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cardiac MRI Abnormal results of a MRI for the heart. hp.json Abnormal cardiac magnetic resonance imaging|Abnormal heart MRI http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500016 HP:0500017 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cardiac catheterization Abnormal results from the diagnostic tests resulting from cardiac catheterization. hp.json Abnormal cardiac cath http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500017 HP:0500018 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cardiac exercise stress test Abnormal results of exercise on heart function. hp.json Abnormal exercise test|Abnormal treadmill test|Abnormal cardiac exercise test http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500018 HP:0500019 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal resting energy expenditure from metabolic cart test Resting energy expenditure (REE) can be measured with indirect calorimetry using a metabolic cart, which is used to measure the oxygen consumption (VO2) and carbon dioxide production (VCO2). hp.json Abnormal metabolic cart test http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500019 HP:0500020 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cardiac biomarker test Abnormal blood test results measuring creatine kinase (CK), CK-MB, troponin (TROPI), myoglobin, and/or cardiac enzymes. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500020 HP:0500021 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced brain gamma-aminobutyric acid level by MRS An decreased level of gamma-aminobutyric acid in the brain identified by magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500021 HP:0500022 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating dehydroepiandrosterone concentration A deviation from the normal concentration of dehydroepiandrosterone in the circulation. hp.json Abnormal serum DHEA|Abnormal serum androstenolone level|Abnormal serum dehydroepiandrosterone level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500022 HP:0500023 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Shoulder muscle aplasia Absence of shoulder muscles. hp.json Absent shoulder muscle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500023 HP:0500024 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplasia of the musculature of the pelvis Absence of the musculature of the pelvis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500024 HP:0500026 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoplasia of the musculature of the pelvis Underdevelopment of the musculature of the pelvis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500026 HP:0500027 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Aplastic colon Congenital absence of the colon hp.json Absence of the colon|Aplasia of the colon http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500027 HP:0500028 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Cotton wool plaques Deposition of large, diffuse cotton wool amyloid plaques (CWPs) lacking a dense core and associated neuritic changes. hp.json CWPs http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500028 HP:0500030 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal hepatic glycogen storage Change in normal glycogen storage content. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500030 HP:0500031 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Sclerosis of the carpal bones An elevation in bone density in one or more carpal bones of the hand. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500031 HP:0500032 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal neuron branching Abnormality of the structure and branching of the dendrites of a neuron. hp.json Aberrant neuronal branching|Abnormal neuronal branching http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500032 HP:0500033 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal natural killer subset distribution Any abnormality in the proportion natural killer subsets relative to the total number of natural killer cells. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500033 HP:0500034 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nasolacrimal sac obstruction Blockage of the nasolacrimal sac. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500034 HP:0500035 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nasolacrimal sac granuloma A mass of granulation tissue in response to chronic dacryocystitis as polypoid formations or they follow accidental injury, from probing and as a reaction to retained foreign bodies in the sac. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500035 HP:0500036 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nasolacrimal sac papilloma Benign tumor of the nasolacrimal sac. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500036 HP:0500037 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nasolacrimal sac epithelial papillary carcinoma The malignant epithelial neoplasm with papillary growths in the nasolacrimal sac. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500037 HP:0500039 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Conjunctival cicatrization An abnormality of the conjuctiva and ocular surface caused by conjunctival inflammation and associated with scarring. hp.json Cicatricial conjunctivitis|Cicatrizating conjunctivitis|Conjunctival cicatricial conjunctivitis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500039 HP:0500040 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dermolipoma of the conjunctiva A benign tumor composed of adipose tissue and dense connective tissue usually located near the temporal fornix. hp.json Conjunctival lipodermoid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500040 HP:0500041 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myopic astigmatism A condition where one or both of the two principal meridians focus in the front of the retina when the eye is at rest. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500041 HP:0500042 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Latent hypermetropia A term to describe when farsightedness is masked when the accommodative muscles are used to increase the focusing power of the eye. hp.json Latent hyperopia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500042 HP:0500043 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Eyelid retraction With the eyes in primary position, the sclera is visible above the superior corneal limbus. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500043 HP:0500044 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Upper eyelid retraction An elevation of the eyelid above the normal level in the primary position. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500044 HP:0500045 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Collier's sign A unilateral or bilateral eyelid retraction due to midbrain lesions. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500045 HP:0500046 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Seborrhoeic blepharitis Inflamation of the eyelid due to overactivity of the sebaceous gland. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500046 HP:0500047 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Nasolacrimal sac lymphoma A type of lymphoma that involves the nasolacrimal sac. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500047 HP:0500048 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Delayed canalization of nasolacrimal duct A very common condition in which the extreme end of the nasolacrimal duct underneath the inferior turbinate fails to complete its canalization in the newborn period. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500048 HP:0500049 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinopathy of prematurity An avascular or abnormally vascularized retina that occurs in premature infants and can lead to blindness. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500049 HP:0500050 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinopathy of prematurity stage 1 The retinal vessels stop and then a linear flat white line is present that usually runs the circumference of the vascular retina. hp.json ROP stage 1 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500050 HP:0500051 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinopathy of prematurity stage 2 The accumulating neovascularization thickens and manifests as a linear bump. The neovascularization remains along the surface of the retina and does not extend off the retina into the cortical vitreous. hp.json ROP stage 2 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500051 HP:0500052 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinopathy of prematurity stage 3 The neovascularization accumulates at the edge of the vascularized retina and extends into the vitreous (also called extra retinal fibrosis proliferation). In cases of Zone 2 and Zone 3, this may be sausage shaped. In more posterior Zone 1 disease, the stage 3 can appear as a direct extension of the normal retinal vessels but extending tangentially over the avascular retina. hp.json ROP stage 3 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500052 HP:0500053 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinopathy of prematurity stage 4 Scar tissue that forms a continuous sheet coming up from the edge of the vascularized retina. This scar tissue can grow toward the vitreous base/posterior lens capsule resulting in traction, distortion, and even detachment. hp.json ROP stage 4 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500053 HP:0500054 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinopathy of prematurity stage 4a A detachment that involves the peripheral retina that does not extend into the macula. hp.json ROP stage 4a http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500054 HP:0500055 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinopathy of prematurity stage 4b A detachment that involves the peripheral retina that involves the macula itself. The detachment usually starts in the temporal periphery although can also involve the nasal retina as well. hp.json ROP 4b http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500055 HP:0500056 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinopathy of prematurity stage 5 Funnel detachment from the retina with generally traction in all four quadrants. hp.json ROP stage 5 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500056 HP:0500057 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinopathy of prematurity stage 5a An open funnel detachment of the retina with generally traction in all four quadrants. hp.json ROP stage 5a http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500057 HP:0500058 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinopathy of prematurity stage 5b A closed funnel detachment of the retina with generally traction in all four quadrants. hp.json ROP stage 5b http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500058 HP:0500059 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinopathy of prematurity zone I Retinopathy which extends from the center of the optic disc to twice the distance from the center of the optic disc to the center of the macula. hp.json ROP zone 1 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500059 HP:0500060 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinopathy of prematurity zone II Retinopathy which extends centrifugally from the edge of zone I to the nasal ora serrata. hp.json ROP zone II http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500060 HP:0500061 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinopathy of prematurity zone III Retinopathy which is a residual crescent of retina anterior to zone II. hp.json ROP zone III http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500061 HP:0500062 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinopathy of prematurity plus Venous dilatation and arteriolar tortuosity of the posterior retinal vessels and may later increase in severity to include iris vascular engorgement, poor pupillary dilatation (rigid pupil), and vitreous haze. This definition has been further refined in the later clinical trials in which the diagnosis of plus disease could be made if sufficient vascular dilatation and tortuosity are present in at least 2 quadrants of the eye. hp.json ROP plus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500062 HP:0500063 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinopathy of prematurity pre-plus As vascular abnormalities of the posterior pole that are insufficient for the diagnosis of plus disease but that demonstrate more arterial tortuosity and more venous dilatation than normal. hp.json ROP pre-plus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500063 HP:0500064 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinopathy of prematurity threshold A retinopathy with a 50% likelihood of progressing to retinal detachment. Threshold disease is considered to be present when stage 3 retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is present in either zone I or zone II, with at least 5 continuous or 8 total clock hours of disease, and the presence of plus disease. hp.json ROP threshold http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500064 HP:0500065 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Retinopathy of prematurity prethreshold High risk patients who were in Zone 1 (no Plus or stage 3) or Zone 2 with Plus or stage 3 but not both. hp.json ROP prethreshold http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500065 HP:0500066 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Latent myopia The difference between total and manifest myopia. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500066 HP:0500069 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Paralytic ectropion A type of ectropion associated with orbicularis muscle weakness caused by cranial nerve VII palsy. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500069 HP:0500070 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Conjunctival dermolipoma A conjuctival lesion composed of adipose tissue and dense connective tissue. Such choristomas of dermal elements are normally found at the outer canthus, and have a gelatinous appearance. Classically, there is an indistinct posterior border (with the lesion frequently extending into the orbit) and a well-demarcated anterior border several millimetres posterior to the limbus. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500070 HP:0500072 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Absolute eccentric fixation Eccentric fixation in which the angle of eccentricity equals the objective angle of deviation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500072 HP:0500073 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal ocular alignment Any deviation from the normal ocular alignment. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500073 HP:0500074 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dissociated vertical deviation An incomitant tendency for an occluded eye to elevate and extort which resolves on uncovering. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500074 HP:0500075 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Dissociated horizontal deviation A change in horizontal ocular alignment, unrelated to accommodation, that is brought about solely by a change in the balance of visual input from the two eyes. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500075 HP:0500076 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Alternating hypertropia A type of vertical tropia in which, when one eye is fixing, the other eye is deviated upwards. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500076 HP:0500077 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Alternating hyperphoria A type of vertical phoria in which, in dissociation, the occluded eye deviates upwards. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500077 HP:0500078 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Alternating hypotropia A type of vertical tropia in which, when one eye is fixing, the other eye is deviated downwards. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500078 HP:0500079 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Alternating hypophoria A type of vertical phoria in which, in dissociation, the occluded eye deviates downwards. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500079 HP:0500081 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pseudophakia The term pseudophakia refers to having an artificial lens implanted after the natural eye lens has been removed. During cataract surgery the natural cloudy lens is replaced by an pseudophakia intraocular lens (IOL). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500081 HP:0500086 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Optic nerve gray crescent Having a characteristic appearance of a slate gray area of pigmentation within the disc margins that commonly appears along the inferotemporal or temporal neuroretinal rim areas. hp.json Optic nerve grey crescent|Temporal grey pigmentary crescent|Temporal gray pigmentary crescent http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500086 HP:0500087 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Peripapillary atrophy Thinning in the layers of the retina and retinal pigment epithelium around the optic nerve. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500087 HP:0500088 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Foveal depigmentation Loss of pigment in the fovea centralis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500088 HP:0500089 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Optic nerve sheath meningioma A benign tumour of meningothelial cells of the meninges that usually occurs in middle age. It is typically unilateral and there is an association with neurofibromatosis type 2. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500089 HP:0500090 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Periocular capillary hemangioma A capillary hemangioma surrounding the eyeball but within the orbit. hp.json Peri-ocular capillary hemangioma http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500090 HP:0500091 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Lymphangioma of the orbit A hamartoma of lymph vessels that usually presents in childhood. It tends to increase in size with head-down posture and with the Valsalva manoeuvre. Superficial lesions are visible as transilluminable cystic spaces of the lid or conjunctiva that may also contain blood. Deep lesions may cause gradual proptosis or present acutely with orbital pain and reduced vision due to haemorrhage. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500091 HP:0500092 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Orbital rhabdomyosarcoma A mesenchymal tumour that is considered to be the commonest primary orbital malignancy in children. Histologically, it may be differentiated into embryonal, alveolar, and pleomorphic types. It is usually intraconal or within the superior orbit. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500092 HP:0500093 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Food allergy Primary food allergies primarily occur as a result (most likely) of gastrointestinal sensitization to predominantly stable food allergens (glycoproteins). A secondary food allergy develops after primary sensitization to airborne allergens (e. g., pollen allergens) with subsequent reactions (due to cross-reactivity) to structurally related often labile allergens in (plant) foods. hp.json Food allergy|IgE-mediated food allergy|Immunoglobulin E-mediated food allergy http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500093 HP:0500094 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Latex allergy Latex allergy is an IgE-mediated immediate hypersensitivity response to natural rubber latex (NRL) protein with a variety of clinical signs ranging from contact urticaria, angioedema, asthma, and anaphylaxis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500094 HP:0500095 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Food-induced anaphylaxis Food-induced anaphylaxis is a severe, potentially fatal, systemic allergic reaction that occurs suddenly after contact with an allergy-causing food. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500095 HP:0500096 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Venom-induced anaphylaxis A form of anaphylaxis that is triggered by exposure to venom. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500096 HP:0500097 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Stool xenobiotic Presence of xenobiotic in stool. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500097 HP:0500098 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Meconium xenobiotic Presence of a xenobiotic in meconium. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500098 HP:0500099 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hair xenobiotic Presence of xenobiotic in hair. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500099 HP:0500100 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Plasma/serum xenobiotic Presence of a xenobiotic in plasma and/or serum. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500100 HP:0500101 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Gastric fluid xenobiotic Presence of a xenobiotic in gastric fluid. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500101 HP:0500104 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased diastolic blood pressure Abnormal decrease in diastolic blood pressure. hp.json Decreased diastolic BP|Reduced diastolic blood pressure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500104 HP:0500105 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased systolic blood pressure Abnormal decrease in systolic blood pressure. hp.json Decreased systolic BP|Reduced systolic blood pressure http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500105 HP:0500106 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Isolated systolic hypertension Elevated systolic blood pressure without an elevated blood pressure. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500106 HP:0500107 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Isolated diastolic hypotension A decrease in diastolic blood pressure (<60 mmHg) without a decrease in systolic blood pressure (> or = to 100 mmHg). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500107 HP:0500108 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Positive urine cocaine test Detection of cocaine or its major metabolite, benzoylecgonine, in urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500108 HP:0500109 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Positive urine barbiturate test Detection of barbiturate metabolites such as Phenobarbital in urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500109 HP:0500110 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Positive urine cannabinoid test Detection of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) or other cannabinoid metabolites in urine. hp.json Positive urine marijuana test|Postive urine pot test http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500110 HP:0500111 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Positive urine benzodiazepines test Detection of benzodiazepine metabolites, primarily nordiazepam, oxazepam, and temazepam, in urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500111 HP:0500112 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Positive urine amphetamine test Detection of amphetamine or its metabolites in urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500112 HP:0500113 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Positive urine opioid test Detection of opioids or opioid metabolites in urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500113 HP:0500114 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal stool urobilinogen concentration Abnormal concentration of urobilinogen present in the stool. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500114 HP:0500115 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased stool urobilinogen concentration An increased amount of urobilinogen present in the stool. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500115 HP:0500116 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Positive blood barbiturate test Detection of barbiturate metabolites such as Phenobarbital in blood. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500116 HP:0500117 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CSF urate concentration Abnormal concentration of urate in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500117 HP:0500132 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypovalinemia A decreased amount of valine in the blood. hp.json Low blood valine concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500132 HP:0500133 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypotyrosinemia An decreased concentration of tyrosine in the blood. hp.json Decreased tyrosine in blood|Low blood tyrosine concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500133 HP:0500134 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypertryptophanemia An increased amount of tryptophan in the blood. hp.json High blood tryptophan concentration|Increased tryptophan in blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500134 HP:0500135 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypotryptophanemia A decreased amount of tryptophan in the blood. hp.json Decreased tryptophan in blood|Low blood tryptophan concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500135 HP:0500136 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypothreoninemia A decreased amount of threonine in the blood. hp.json Decreased threonine blood levels|Low blood threonine concentration|Decreased circulating threonine levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500136 HP:0500138 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperserinemia An increased amount of serine in the blood. hp.json High blood serine levels|Increased serine blood concentration|Elevated circulating serine levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500138 HP:0500139 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoprolinemia A decreased amount of proline in the blood. hp.json Decreased blood proline levels|Low blood proline concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500139 HP:0500140 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased circulating hydroxyproline concentration A decreased amount of hydroxyproline in the blood. hp.json Decreased hydroxyproline in the blood|Low level of hydroxyproline in the blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500140 HP:0500141 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypophenylalaninemia A decreased amount of phenylalanine in the blood. hp.json Decreased blood phenylalanine|Low blood phenylalanine http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500141 HP:0500142 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypolysinemia A decreased amount of lysine in the blood. hp.json Decreased blood lysine|Low blood lysine levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500142 HP:0500143 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoleucinemia Decreased amount of leucine in the blood. hp.json Decreased blood concentration of leucine|Low blood leucine levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500143 HP:0500144 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoisoleucinemia A decreased amount of isoleucine in the blood. hp.json Decreased blood isoleucine concentration|Low blood isoleucine levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500144 HP:0500145 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypohistidinemia A decreased amount of histidine in the blood. hp.json Decreased blood histidine concentration|Low blood histidine levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500145 HP:0500147 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoglutaminemia Decreased amount of glutamine in the blood. hp.json Decreased blood glutamine concentration|Low blood glutamine level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500147 HP:0500148 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating glutamate concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of glutamate in the blood circulation. hp.json Abnormality of glutamate metabolism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500148 HP:0500149 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperglutamatemia An increased amount of glutamate in the blood. hp.json High blood glutamate levels|Increased blood glutamate concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500149 HP:0500150 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoglutamatemia A decreased amount of glutamate in the blood. hp.json Decreased blood glutamate concentrations|Low blood glutamate levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500150 HP:0500151 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypercystinemia An increased amount of cystine in the blood. hp.json High blood cystine levels|Increased blood cystine concentraions http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500151 HP:0500152 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypocystinemia A decreased amount of cystine in the blood. hp.json Decreased blood cystine concentration|Low blood cystine levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500152 HP:0500153 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperargininemia An increased amount of arginine levels in the blood. hp.json High blood arginine levels|Increased blood arginine concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500153 HP:0500154 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoalaninemia A decreased amount of alanine in the blood. hp.json Decreased blood alanine concentration|Low blood alanine levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500154 HP:0500155 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating asparagine concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of asparagine in the blood circulation. hp.json Abnormality of asparagine metabolism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500155 HP:0500156 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hyperasparaginemia An increased amount of asparagine in the blood. hp.json High blood asaparagine levels|Increased blood asparagine concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500156 HP:0500157 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoasparaginemia A decreased amount of asparagine in the blood. hp.json Decreased blood asparagine concentration|Low blood asparagine levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500157 HP:0500158 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating aspartic acid concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of aspartate in the blood circulation. hp.json Abnormal circulating aspartate concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500158 HP:0500159 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased level of circulating aspartic acid An increased amount of aspartic acid in the blood. hp.json High blood aspartic acid levels|Increased blood aspartic acid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500159 HP:0500160 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating carnosine concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of carnosine in the blood circulation. hp.json Abnormality of carnosine metabolism http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500160 HP:0500161 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased level of carnosine in blood An increased amount of carnosine in the blood. hp.json High blood carnosine levels|Increased blood carnosine concenrtation http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500161 HP:0500162 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased level of carnosine in blood A decreased amount of carnosine in bood. hp.json Decreased blood carnosine concentration|Low blood carnosine levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500162 HP:0500163 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypoornithinemia An abnormal decrease in ornithine in the blood. hp.json Decreased blood ornithine concentrations|Low blood ornithine levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500163 HP:0500164 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal blood carbon dioxide level An abnormality of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the arterial blood. hp.json Abnormal CO2 levels in blood|Abnormal blood carbon dioxide level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500164 HP:0500165 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal blood oxygen level An abnormality of the partial pressure of oxygen in the arterial blood. hp.json Abnormal blood O2 level|Abnormal blood oxygen levels|Abnromal O2 blood concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500165 HP:0500166 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating gastrin concentration An abnormal concentration of gastrin in the blood. hp.json Abnormal circulating gastrin level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500166 HP:0500167 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypergastrinemia An elevated amount of gastrin in the blood. hp.json Elevated gastrin in the blood|Increased blood gastrin http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500167 HP:0500170 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal concentration of acylcarnitine in the urine An abnormal amount of acylcarnitine in the urine. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500170 HP:0500173 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reflex asystolic syncope A loss of consciousness followed by stiffening and brief clonic movements affecting some or all limbs, often misinterpreted as an epileptic seizure. hp.json Reflex anoxic seizure|Reflex anoxic seizures http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500173 HP:0500180 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating amino sulfonic acid concentration hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500180 HP:0500181 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypertaurinemia An increased amount of taurine in the blood. hp.json Elevated serum taurine levels|Increased circulating taurine levels in the blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500181 HP:0500182 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hypotaurinemia A decreased amount of taurine in the blood. hp.json Decreased circulating taurine levels|Lower blood levels of taurine|Reduced taurine levels in the blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500182 HP:0500183 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CSF carboxylic acid concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of a carboxylic acid in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500183 HP:0500184 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CSF amino acid concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of amino acids in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Abnormal CSF amino acid level|Abnormal amino acid levels in cerebrospinal fluid|Abnormal cerebrospinal fluid amino acid level http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500184 HP:0500185 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CSF branched chain amino acid concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of branched-chain amino acids in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Abnormal branched-chain amino acid levels in cerbrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500185 HP:0500186 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CSF valine concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of valine in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Abnormal valine levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500186 HP:0500187 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased CSF valine concentration Any increased amount from normal of valine in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json High valine levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500187 HP:0500188 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased CSF valine concentration Any decreased amount from normal of valine in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Low valine levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500188 HP:0500189 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CSF leucine concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of leucine in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Abnormal leucine levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500189 HP:0500190 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased CSF leucine concentration Abnormally decreased levels of leucine in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Low leucine levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500190 HP:0500191 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased CSF leucine concentration Abnormally increased levels of leucine in cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json High leucine levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500191 HP:0500192 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CSF isoleucine concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of isoleucine in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Abnormal isoleucine levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500192 HP:0500193 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased CSF isoleucine concentration Abnormally increased levels of isoleucine in cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json High levels of isoleucine in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500193 HP:0500194 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased CSF isoleucine concentration Abnormally decreased levels of isoleucine in cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Low levels of isoleucine in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500194 HP:0500195 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CSF glutamine family amino acid concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of glutamine-family amino acids in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Abnormal glutamine family amino acid levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500195 HP:0500196 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CSF glutamine concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of glutamine amino acids in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Abnormal glutamine levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500196 HP:0500197 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased CSF glutamine concentration Abnormally increased levels of glutamine in cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json High glutamine levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500197 HP:0500198 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased CSF glutamine concentration Abnormally decreased levels of glutamine in cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Low glutamine levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500198 HP:0500199 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CSF glutamate concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of glutamic acid in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Abnormal glutamic acid levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500199 HP:0500200 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased CSF glutamate concentration Abnormally increased levels of glutamic acid in cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json High glutamic acid levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500200 HP:0500201 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased CSF glutamate concentration Abnormally decreased levels of glutamic acid in cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Low glutamic acid levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500201 HP:0500202 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CSF arginine concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of arginine in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Abnormal arginine levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500202 HP:0500203 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased CSF arginine concentration Abnormally increased levels of arginine in cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json High arginine levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500203 HP:0500204 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased CSF arginine concentration Abnormally decreased levels of arginine in cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Low arginine levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500204 HP:0500205 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CSF aspartate family amino acid concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of aspartate-family amino acids in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Abnormal aspartate-family amino acid levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500205 HP:0500206 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CSF lysine concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of lysine in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Abnormal lysine levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500206 HP:0500207 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased CSF lysine concentration Abnormally decreased levels of lysine in cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Low lysine levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500207 HP:0500208 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased CSF lysine concentration Abnormally increased levels of lysine in cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json High lysine levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500208 HP:0500209 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CSF methionine concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of methionine in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Abnormal methionine levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500209 HP:0500210 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased CSF methionine concentration Abnormally increased levels of methionine in cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json High methionine levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500210 HP:0500211 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CSF threonine concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of threonine in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Abnormal threonine levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500211 HP:0500212 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased CSF threonine concentration Abnormally increased levels of threonine in cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json High threonine levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500212 HP:0500213 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased CSF threonine concentration Abnormally decreased levels of threonine in cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Low threonine levels in the cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500213 HP:0500214 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CSF aromatic amino acid concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of aromatic amino acids in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Abnormal aromatic amino acid levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500214 HP:0500215 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CSF phenylalanine concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of phenylalanine in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Abnormal phenylalanine levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500215 HP:0500216 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CSF aspartate concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of aspartic acid in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Abnormal CSF aspartic acid concentration|Abnormal aspartic acid levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500216 HP:0500217 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased CSF aspartate concentration Abnormally increased levels of aspartic acid in cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json High aspartic acid levels in cerebrospinal fluid|Increased CSF aspartic acid concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500217 HP:0500218 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CSF tryptophan concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of tryptophan in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Abnormal tryptophan levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500218 HP:0500219 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CSF tyrosine concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of tyrosine in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Abnormal tyrosine levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500219 HP:0500220 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased CSF tyrosine concentration Abnormally increased levels of tyrosine in cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json High tyrosine levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500220 HP:0500221 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased CSF tyrosine concentration Abnormally decreased levels of tyrosine in cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Low tyrosine levels in the cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500221 HP:0500222 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased CSF tryptophan concentration Abnormally increased levels of tryptophan in cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json High tryptophan levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500222 HP:0500223 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased CSF phenylalanine concentration Abnormally increased levels of phenylalanine in cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json High phenylalanine levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500223 HP:0500224 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased CSF phenylalanine concentration Abnormally decreased levels of phenylalanine in cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Low phenylalanine levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500224 HP:0500225 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CSF serine family amino acid concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of serine-family amino acids in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Abnormal serine-family amino acid levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500225 HP:0500226 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CSF serine concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of serine in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Abnormal serine levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500226 HP:0500227 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased CSF serine concentration Abnormally increased levels of serine in cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json High serine levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500227 HP:0500228 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased CSF serine concentration Abnormally decreased levels of serine in cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Low serine levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500228 HP:0500229 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CSF glycine concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of glycine in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Abnormal glycine levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500229 HP:0500230 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased CSF glycine concentration Abnormally increased levels of glycine in cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json High glycine levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500230 HP:0500231 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CSF pyruvate family amino acid concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of pyruvate-family amino acids in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Abnormal pyruvate-family amino acid levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500231 HP:0500232 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CSF alanine concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of alanine in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Abnormal alanine levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500232 HP:0500233 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased CSF alanine concentration Abnormally increased levels of alanine in cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json High alanine levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500233 HP:0500234 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased CSF alanine concentration Abnormally decreased levels of alanine in cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Low alanine levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500234 HP:0500235 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CSF histidine concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of histidine in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Abnormal histidine levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500235 HP:0500236 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased CSF histidine concentration Abnormally increased levels of histidine in cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json High histidine levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500236 HP:0500237 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased CSF histidine concentration Abnormally decreased levels of histidine in cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Low histidine levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500237 HP:0500238 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CSF albumin concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of albumin in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Abnormal albumin levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500238 HP:0500239 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased CSF albumin concentration hp.json High albumin levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500239 HP:0500240 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CSF carnosine concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of carnosine in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Abnormal carnosine levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500240 HP:0500241 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CSF homocarnosine concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of homocarnosine in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Abnormal homocarnosine levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500241 HP:0500242 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased CSF homocarnosine concentration Abnormally increased levels of homocarnosine in cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json High homocarnosine levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500242 HP:0500243 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CSF ornithine concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of ornithine in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Abnormal ornithine levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500243 HP:0500244 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased CSF ornithine concentration Abnormally increased levels of ornithine in cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json High ornithine levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500244 HP:0500245 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CSF citrulline concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of citrulline in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Abnormal citrulline levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500245 HP:0500246 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased CSF citrulline concentration Abnormally increased levels of citrulline in cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json High citrulline levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500246 HP:0500247 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal CSF alpha-aminobutyrate concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of alpha-aminobutyrate in the cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json Abnormal alpha-aminobutyrate levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500247 HP:0500248 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased CSF alpha-aminobutyrate concentration Abnormally increased levels of alpha-aminobutyrate in cerebrospinal fluid. hp.json High alpha-aminobutyrate levels in cerebrospinal fluid http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500248 HP:0500249 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal circulating ethanolamine concentration Any deviation from the normal concentration of ethanolamine in circulation. hp.json Abnormal ethanolamine levels in the blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500249 HP:0500250 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased circulating ethanolamine concentration Abnormally increased levels of ethanolamine in circulation. hp.json High ethanolamine levels in the blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500250 HP:0500251 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal urine sebacic acid concentration Abnormal concentration of sebacic acid in the urine. hp.json Abnormal urine decanedioic acid concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500251 HP:0500252 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urine sebacic acid concentration Elevated concentration of sebacic acid in the urine. hp.json Increased urine decanedioic acid concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500252 HP:0500253 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased level of gamma-aminobutyric acid in urine Elevated concentration of gamma-aminobutyric acid in the urine. hp.json Increased urinary excretion of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500253 HP:0500254 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal urine hexanoylglycine concentration Abnormal concentration of hexanoylglycine in the urine. hp.json Abnormal urinary N-hexanoylglycine levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500254 HP:0500255 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased level of hexanoylglycine in urine Elevated concentration of hexanoylglycine in the urine. hp.json Elevated urinary N-hexanoylglycine concentration http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500255 HP:0500256 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal urine isobutyrylglycine concentration Abnormal concentration of isobutyrylglycine in the urine. hp.json Abnormal urinary isobutyrylglycine levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500256 HP:0500257 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased urine isobutyrylglycine concentration Elevated concentration of isobutyrylglycine in the urine. hp.json High urinary isobutyrylglycine levels http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500257 HP:0500258 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal carbon dioxide level in cord blood Abnormal amount of carbon dioxide in umbilical cord blood hp.json Abnormal CO2 level in cord blood|Abnormal umbilical cord blood levels of carbon dioxide http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500258 HP:0500259 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal oxygen level in cord blood An abnormal level of blood oxygen in the cord blood. hp.json Abnormal O2 level in cord blood|Abnormal cord blood oxygen levels|Abnormal oxygen amount in umbilical cord blood http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500259 HP:0500260 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triggered by head trauma Applies to a sign or symptom that is provoked or brought about by exposure to a head trauma. hp.json Head trauma triggered symptoms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500260 HP:0500261 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Triggered by anesthetics Applies to a sign or symptom that is provoked or brought about by exposure to anesthetics. hp.json Anaesthetics trigger episodes|Anaesthetics triggered symptoms|Triggered by anaesthetics|Anesthetics trigger episodes|Anesthetics triggered symptoms http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500261 HP:0500262 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Atrichia The most dramatic and severe form of hair loss characterized by an absence of hair follicles. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500262 HP:0500263 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal helper T cell proportion Abnormal proportion of helper T cells relative to the total number of T cells. hp.json Abnormal proportion of circulating T-helper cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500263 HP:0500264 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased helper T cell proportion Increased proportion of helper T cells relative to the total number of T cells. hp.json Elevated helper T cell proportion|Increased proportion T-helper cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500264 HP:0500265 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased proportion of CD8-positive, alpha-beta TEMRA T cells An increased proportion of CD8-positive, alpha-beta effector memory RA TEMRA T cells compared to the total number of T cells in the blood. These cells have the phenotype CD45RA-positive, CD45RO-negative, and CCR7-negative. hp.json Increased proportion of effector memory CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cells, terminally differentiated http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500265 HP:0500266 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased proportion of CD8-positive, alpha-beta TEMRA T cells An decreased proportion of CD8-positive, alpha-beta effector memory RA TEMRA T cells compared to the total number of T cells in the blood. These cells have the phenotype CD45RA-positive, CD45RO-negative, and CCR7-negative. hp.json Decreased proportion effector memory CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cells, terminally differentiated http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500266 HP:0500267 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal proportion of CD4-positive helper T cells An abnormal proportion of circulating CD4-positive helper T cells relative to total T cell count. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500267 HP:0500269 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal proportion of gamma-delta T cells Abnormal proportion of gamma-delta T cells relative to the total number of T cells. hp.json Abnormal proportion of gamma-delta T-lymphocytes|Abnormal proportion of gammadelta T cells|Abnormal proprotion of gamma-delta T lymphocytes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500269 HP:0500270 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased proportion of gamma-delta T cells Increased proportion of gamma-delta T cells relative to the total number of T cells. hp.json Elevated proportion of gamma-delta T cells|Increased proportion of gamma-delta T lymphocytes|Increased proportion of gamma-delta T-cells|Increased proportion of gamma-delta T-lymphocytes|Increased proportion of gammadelta T cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500270 HP:0500271 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased proportion of gamma-delta T cells Decreased proportion of gamma-delta T cells relative to the total number of T cells. hp.json Decreased proportion of gamma-delta T lymphocytes|Decreased proportion of gamma-delta T-cells|Decreased proportion of gamma-delta T-lymphocytes|Decreased proportion of gammadelta T cells|Reduced proportion of gamma-delta T cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500271 HP:0500272 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal proportion of immature gamma-delta T cells Abnormal proportion of immature gamma-delta T cells relative to the total number of T cells. hp.json Abnormal proportion of immature gamma-delta T lymphocytes|Abnormal proportion of immature gamma-delta T-cells|Abnormal proportion of immature gamma-delta T-lymphocytes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500272 HP:0500273 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Increased proportion of immature gamma-delta T cells Increased proportion of immature gamma-delta T cells relative to the total number of T cells. hp.json Elevated proportion of immature gamma-delta T cells|Increased proportion of immature gamma-delat T lymphocytes|Increased proportion of immature gamma-delta T-cells|Increased proportion of immature gamma-delta T-lymphocytes http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500273 HP:0500274 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased proportion of immature gamma-delta T cells Decreased proportion of immature gamma-delta T cells relative to the total number of T cells. hp.json Decreased proportion of immature gamma-delta T lymphocytes|Decreased proportion of immature gamma-delta T-cells|Decreased proportion of immature gamma-delta T-lymphocytes|Reduced proportion of immature gamma-delta T cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0500274 HP:0550003 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Proximal scleroderma Symmetrical thickening, tightening and induration of the skin of the fingers and the skin proximal to the metacarpophalangeal or metatarsophalangeal joints. These changes can involve the entire limb, face, neck and trunk. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0550003 HP:0550004 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Verruca plana Slightly raised wart 2-5 mm in diameter often associated with viral infections, commonly persistent in immunodeficient individuals. hp.json Flat wart http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0550004 HP:0550005 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bilateral basilar pulmonary fibrosis It is a bilateral reticular pattern of linear or lineonodular densities that are most pronounced in basilar portions of the lungs on standard chest x-ray. It is the third minor criterion for scleroderma diagnosis. hp.json Lung disease with systemic sclerosis|Scleroderma lung disease|Scleroderma of lung http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0550005 HP:3000001 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Abnormal heart morphology hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000001 HP:3000002 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal inner ear epithelium morphology Any structural anomaly of an inner ear epithelium. UMLS:C4073211 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000002 HP:3000003 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal mandibular ramus morphology An abnormality of a mandibular ramus. UMLS:C4073212 hp.json Abnormality of mandibular ramus http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000003 HP:3000004 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of frontalis muscle belly An abnormality of a frontalis muscle belly. UMLS:C4073213 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000004 HP:3000005 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of masseter muscle An abnormality of a masseter muscle. UMLS:C4073214 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000005 HP:3000006 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of medial pterygoid muscle An abnormality of a medial pterygoid muscle. UMLS:C4073215 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000006 HP:3000007 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of mentalis muscle An abnormality of a mentalis muscle. UMLS:C4073216 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000007 HP:3000008 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of mylohyoid muscle An abnormality of a mylohyoid muscle. UMLS:C4073217 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000008 HP:3000009 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of nasalis muscle An abnormality of a nasalis muscle. UMLS:C4073218 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000009 HP:3000010 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of orbicularis oris muscle An abnormality of an orbicularis oris muscle. UMLS:C4073219 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000010 HP:3000011 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of palatoglossus muscle An abnormality of a palatoglossus muscle. UMLS:C4073220 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000011 HP:3000012 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of palatopharyngeus muscle An abnormality of a palatopharyngeus muscle. UMLS:C4073221 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000012 HP:3000013 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of platysma An abnormality of the platysma muscle. UMLS:C4073222 hp.json Abnormality of the platysma muscle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000013 HP:3000014 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of procerus muscle An abnormality of a procerus. UMLS:C4073223 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000014 HP:3000015 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of risorius muscle An abnormality of a risorius muscle. UMLS:C4073224 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000015 HP:3000016 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of styloglossus muscle An abnormality of the styloglossus muscle. UMLS:C4073225 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000016 HP:3000017 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of temporalis muscle An abnormality of a temporalis muscle. UMLS:C4073226 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000017 HP:3000018 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of zygomaticus major muscle An abnormality of a zygomaticus major muscle. UMLS:C4073227 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000018 HP:3000019 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of buccal mucosa An abnormality of a buccal mucosa. UMLS:C4073228 hp.json Abnormality of cheek mucosa|Abnormality of inside lining of cheek http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000019 HP:3000020 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of zygomaticus minor muscle An abnormality of a zygomaticus minor muscle. UMLS:C4073229 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000020 HP:3000021 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of buccal fat pad An abnormality of a buccal fat pad. UMLS:C4073230 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000021 HP:3000022 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of cartilage of external ear An abnormality of a cartilage of external ear. UMLS:C4073231 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000022 HP:3000023 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of angular artery An abnormality of the angular artery, the terminal branch of the facial artery. UMLS:C4073232 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000023 HP:3000024 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal facial artery morphology Any structural abnormality of a facial artery, one of the branches of the external carotid artery. UMLS:C4073233 hp.json Abnormality of facial artery http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000024 HP:3000025 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of ciliary ganglion An abnormality of a ciliary ganglion. UMLS:C4073234 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000025 HP:3000026 biolink:PhenotypicFeature obsolete Abnormality of common carotid artery plus branches hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000026 HP:3000027 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of buccinator muscle An abnormality of a buccinator muscle. UMLS:C4073236 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000027 HP:3000028 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of depressor anguli oris muscle An abnormality of a depressor anguli oris muscle. UMLS:C4073237 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000028 HP:3000029 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of depressor labii inferioris An abnormality of a depressor labii inferioris. UMLS:C4073238 hp.json Abnormality of depressor labii inferioris muscle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000029 HP:3000030 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of bony orbit of skull An abnormality of an orbit of skull. UMLS:C4073239 hp.json Abnormality of bones of the orbit of the skull|Abnormality of the bony eye socket|Abnormality of the orbital bones of skull http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000030 HP:3000031 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of anterior ethmoidal artery An abnormality of an anterior ethmoidal artery. UMLS:C4073287 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000031 HP:3000032 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of central retinal artery An abnormality of a central retinal artery. UMLS:C4073240 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000032 HP:3000033 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal nasopharyngeal adenoid morphology Any abnormality of nasopharyngeal adenoids. UMLS:C4073241 hp.json Abnormality of adenoids|Abnormality of nasopharyngeal adenoids|Abnormality of nasopharyngeal tonsil|Abnormality of pharyngeal tonsil http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000033 HP:3000034 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality nasal septum cartilage morphology An abnormality of a cartilage of nasal septum. UMLS:C4073242 hp.json Abnormality of cartilage of nasal septum|Abnormality of cartilage of septum of nose|Deformity of cartilage of nasal septum|Malformation of cartilage of nasal septum|Anomaly of cartilage of nasal septum http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000034 HP:3000035 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of cervical plexus Abnormality of the plexus of the ventral rami of the first four cervical spinal nerves which are located from C1 to C4 cervical segment in the neck. UMLS:C4073243 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000035 HP:3000036 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of head blood vessel An abnormality of a blood vessel of the head, including branches of the arterial and venous systems of the head. UMLS:C4073244 hp.json Abnormality of blood vessel of head|Abnormality of head blood vessel|Abnormality of vasculature of head http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000036 HP:3000037 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of neck blood vessel An abnormality of a blood vessel of the neck, including branches of the arterial and venous systems of the neck. UMLS:C4073245 hp.json Abnormality of blood vessel of neck|Abnormality of neck blood vessel|Abnormality of the cervical blood vessels|Abnormality of the cervical vasculature|Abnormality of the vasculature of the neck http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000037 HP:3000038 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cricoid cartilage morphology Any structural abnormality of a cricoid cartilage, that is, of the ring-shaped cartilage of the larynx. UMLS:C4073246 hp.json Abnormality of cricoid cartilage http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000038 HP:3000039 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of dorsal nasal artery An abnormality of a dorsal nasal artery. UMLS:C4073247 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000039 HP:3000040 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of ethmoid sinus An abnormality of an ethmoid sinus. UMLS:C4073248 hp.json Abnormality of ethmoidal air cells http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000040 HP:3000041 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of external carotid artery An abnormality of an external carotid artery. UMLS:C4073249 hp.json Abnormality of carotid artery|Disorder of carotid artery http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000041 HP:3000042 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal jugular vein morphology Any structural abnormality of a jugular vein. UMLS:C4073250 hp.json Abnormality of jugular vein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000042 HP:3000043 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal facial vein morphology An abnormality of a facial vein. UMLS:C4073251 hp.json Abnormal vein of face|Abnormality of facial vein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000043 HP:3000044 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of frontal process of maxilla An abnormality of a frontal process of the maxilla bone. UMLS:C4073252 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000044 HP:3000045 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of genioglossus muscle An abnormality of a genioglossus muscle. UMLS:C4073253 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000045 HP:3000046 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of geniohyoid muscle An abnormality of a geniohyoid muscle. UMLS:C4073254 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000046 HP:3000047 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal glossopharyngeal nerve morphology Any structural anomaly of the glossopharyngeal nerve, the ninth paired cranial nerve (CN IX). UMLS:C4073255 hp.json Abnormality of glossopharyngeal nerve http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000047 HP:3000048 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal great auricular nerve morphology Any structural anomaly of a great auricular nerve. UMLS:C4073256 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000048 HP:3000049 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal greater palatine artery morphology An abnormality of a greater palatine artery. UMLS:C4073257 hp.json Abnormality of greater palatine artery http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000049 HP:3000050 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of odontoid tissue An abnormality of an odontoid tissue. UMLS:C4073258 hp.json Abnormality of hard tissues of teeth|Abnormality of tooth hard tissue http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000050 HP:3000051 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal hyoglossus muscle morphology An abnormality of a hyoglossus muscle. UMLS:C4073259 hp.json Abnormality of hyoglossus muscle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000051 HP:3000052 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of hyoid bone An abnormality of a hyoid bone. UMLS:C4073260 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000052 HP:3000053 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal hypopharynx morphology A structural anomaly of the hypopharyx, which is the most inferior portion of the pharynx. The hypopharynx continues from the oropharynx at the pharyngoepiglottic fold superiorly and extends inferiorly to the level of the inferior aspect of the cricoid cartilage, which marks the beginning of the cervical esophagus. UMLS:C4073261 hp.json Abnormality of hypopharynx|Abnormality of lower pharynx http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000053 HP:3000054 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of inferior alveolar artery An abnormality of an inferior alveolar artery. UMLS:C4073262 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000054 HP:3000055 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of inferior alveolar nerve An abnormality of an inferior alveolar nerve. UMLS:C4073263 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000055 HP:3000056 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of artery of lower lip An abnormality of an artery of lower lip. UMLS:C4073264 hp.json Abnormality of the inferior labial artery http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000056 HP:3000057 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of inferior oblique extraocular muscle An abnormality of an inferior oblique extraocular muscle. UMLS:C4073265 hp.json Abnormality of the inferior oblique muscle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000057 HP:3000058 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of inferior rectus extraocular muscle An abnormality of an inferior rectus extraocular muscle. UMLS:C4073266 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000058 HP:3000059 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal inferior thyroid vein morphology An abnormality of an inferior thyroid vein. UMLS:C4073267 hp.json Abnormality of inferior thyroid vein http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000059 HP:3000060 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of infraorbital artery An abnormality of an infraorbital artery. UMLS:C4073268 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000060 HP:3000061 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of infra-orbital nerve A structural abnormality of an infra-orbital nerve. The infraorbital nerve arises from the maxillary branch of the trigeminal nerve and normally traverses the orbital floor in the infraorbital canal. UMLS:C4073269 hp.json Abnormality of the infraorbital nerve http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000061 HP:3000062 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal internal carotid artery morphology An abnormality of an internal carotid artery. UMLS:C1860488 hp.json Abnormality of internal carotid artery http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000062 HP:3000063 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of internal jugular vein An abnormality of an internal jugular vein. UMLS:C4073270 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000063 HP:3000064 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of intrinsic muscle of tongue An abnormality of an intrinsic muscle of tongue. UMLS:C4073271 hp.json Abnormality of intrinsic lingual muscle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000064 HP:3000065 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal lacrimal artery morphology An abnormality of a lacrimal artery. UMLS:C4073272 hp.json Abnormality of lacrimal artery http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000065 HP:3000066 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal lacrimal sac morphology An abnormality of a lacrimal sac. UMLS:C4073273 hp.json Abnormality of lacrimal sac http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000066 HP:3000067 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal lateral cricoarytenoid muscle morphology Any structural abnormality of a lateral crico-arytenoid muscle, which extends from the lateral cricoid cartilage to the muscular process of the arytenoid cartilage, and can adduct the vocal cords, which closes the rima glottidis and thereby protects the airway. UMLS:C4073274 hp.json Abnormal anterior cricoarytenoid muscle morphology|Abnormality of lateral crico-arytenoid|Abnormality of lateral cricoarytenoid muscle http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000067 HP:3000068 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of lateral pterygoid muscle An abnormality of a lateral pterygoid muscle. UMLS:C4073275 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000068 HP:3000069 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of lateral rectus extra-ocular muscle An abnormality of a lateral rectus extra-ocular muscle. UMLS:C4073276 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000069 HP:3000070 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of levator anguli oris An abnormality of a levator anguli oris. UMLS:C4073277 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000070 HP:3000071 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of levator labii superioris An abnormality of a levator labii superioris. UMLS:C4073278 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000071 HP:3000072 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal levator palpebrae superioris morphology An abnormality of a levator palpebrae superioris. UMLS:C4073279 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000072 HP:3000073 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of levator veli palatini muscle An abnormality of a levator veli palatini. UMLS:C4073280 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000073 HP:3000074 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal lingual artery morphology Any structural abnormality of a lingual artery. UMLS:C4073281 hp.json Abnormality of lingual artery http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000074 HP:3000075 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal lingual nerve morphology Any structural anomaly of a lingual nerve. UMLS:C4073282 hp.json Abnormality of lingual nerve http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000075 HP:3000076 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormality of lingual tonsil An abnormality of a lingual tonsil. UMLS:C4073283 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000076 HP:3000077 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal mandible condylar process morphology An abnormality of a mandible condylar process. UMLS:C4073284 hp.json Abnormality of mandible condylar process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000077 HP:3000078 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal mandible coronoid process morphology An abnormality of a mandible coronoid process. UMLS:C4073285 hp.json Abnormality of mandible coronoid process http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000078 HP:3000079 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal mandibular symphysis morphology A structural abnormality of a mandibular symphysis. UMLS:C4073286 hp.json Abnormality of mandible symphysis http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_3000079 HP:4000001 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal cardiac magnetic resonance imaging finding Abnormal finding by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), which uses non-ionizing radiation via a strong magnetic field and radio frequency energy to generate three dimensional images. This term comprises findings that are specific to MRI. Findings such as ventricular spetum defect that can be detected by multiple modalities should be coded separately. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000001 HP:4000003 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated myocardial native T2 Increased duration of myocardial T2 time without gadolinium contrast. Elevated T2, which can detect myocardial edema. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000003 HP:4000004 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Myocardial late gadolinium enhancement Areas of high signal intensity in magnetic resonance imaging of the heart appearing 10 to 15 minutes after injection of the intercellular contrast agent gadolinium. hp.json Delayed myocardial gadolinium enhancement http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000004 HP:4000005 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pericardial late gadolinium enhancement Areas of high signal intensity in magnetic resonance imaging of the pericardium appearing around 10 minutes after injection of the intercellular contrast agent gadolinium. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000005 HP:4000006 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Elevated myocardial native T1 Increased duration of myocardial T1 time without gadolinium contrast. T1 mapping consists of quantifying the T1 relaxation time of a tissue by using analytical expressions of image-based signal intensities. A fundamental principle of MR imaging is that the signal intensity of pixels is based on the relaxation of hydrogen nuclei protons in a static magnetic field. The T1 relaxation times between two tissues vary substantially. Edema, fat infiltration, and fibrosis also cause differences in T1 relaxivity. hp.json Prolonged myocardial native T1 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000006 HP:4000007 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Bronchoconstriction Tightening of smooth muscle surrounding the bronchi and bronchioles with consequent wheezing and shortness of breath. hp.json Bronchial constriction|Constriction of the bronchi http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000007 HP:4000008 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Formation of multiple pronuclei during fertilization Pronuclei formation is a critical process during fertilisation. Normally, there are two pronuclei (2PN), including the paternal pronucleus and the maternal pronucleus, in the zygote after fertilisation. It is generally accepted that multiple pronuclei (MPN) formation is due to the abnormal extrusion of the second polar body or to abnormal fertilisation with multiple sperm. The MPN therefore can cause infertility and recurrent failure of IVF/ICSI. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000008 HP:4000009 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Kinesiophobia An excessive, irrational and debilitating fear to carry out a physical movement, due to a feeling of vulnerability to a painful injury or reinjury. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000009 HP:4000010 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Impaired renal tubular reabsorption of bicarbonate Decreased renal tubular reabsorption of bicarbonate. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000010 HP:4000011 biolink:PhenotypicFeature History of congenital HPV infection A congenital human papillomavirus (HPV) infection of the newborn. Congential HPV infection can manifest as condyloma cuminata in the newborn. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000011 HP:4000012 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Necrotizing ileitis hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000012 HP:4000013 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-desmoglein-1 antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the serum that react against desmoglein-1, a dermal cell adhesion molecule. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000013 HP:4000014 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-desmoglein-3 antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the serum that react against desmoglein-3, a dermal cell adhesion molecule. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000014 HP:4000015 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-envoplakin antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the serum that react against envoplakin, a cytoskeletal linker protein that links intermediate filaments to cellular junctions. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000015 HP:4000016 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-periplakin antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the serum that react against periplakin. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000016 HP:4000017 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-desmoplakin I antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the serum that react against desmoplakin-1. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000017 HP:4000018 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-desmoplakin II antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the serum that react against desmoplakin-II. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000018 HP:4000019 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-BP230 antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the serum that react against BP230. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000019 HP:4000020 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-BP180 antibody positivity Bullous pemphigoid (BP) is an autoimmune disease associated with subepidermal blistering due to autoantibodies directed against BP180 and BP230. BP180 is currently considered as the major pathogenic autoantigen. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000020 HP:4000021 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-laminin 332 antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the serum that react against laminin-332. hp.json Anti-laminin 5 antibody positivity http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000021 HP:4000022 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-laminin 6 antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the serum that react against laminin-6. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000022 HP:4000023 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-laminin gamma1 antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the serum that react against laminin gamma-1. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000023 HP:4000024 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-laminin antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the serum that react against a laminin. Laminins are major components of the basement membrane. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000024 HP:4000025 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-integrin antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the serum that react against an integrin. Integrins are a family of cell adhesion moleculeswith 24 known integrin heterodimers. Integrins transduce mechanical and biochemical signals from fibrotic extracellular matrix into the cell, activate latent TGFbeta, and subsequently modulate fibroblast adhesion, migration, and growth. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000025 HP:4000026 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-transglutaminase 6 antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against transglutaminase 6. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000026 HP:4000027 biolink:PhenotypicFeature anti-LAD-1 antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the serum that react against LAD-1, which is the soluble 120 kDa ectodomain of BP180. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000027 HP:4000028 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-LABD97 antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the serum that react against LABD97, which is structurally identical to a portion of the extracellular domain of BPAg2. BPAg2, a 180 kDa bullous pemphigoid antigen, is a transmembrane protein important for basement membrane cohesion. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000028 HP:4000029 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Antigliadin antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the serum that react against gliadin. hp.json AGA autoantibodies http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000029 HP:4000030 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-reticulin antibody positivity The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the serum that react against reticulin. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000030 HP:4000031 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-type VII collagen antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the serum that react against collagen type VII. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000031 HP:4000032 biolink:PhenotypicFeature False perception of self-motion A perception that one's body is moving or swaying despite lack of motion of the body. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000032 HP:4000033 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Non-spinning vertigo A perception of unsteadiness of dizziness that is not characterized bythe spinning sensation of classic vertigo, but rather by an oscillatory perception (rocking, bobbing, or swaying despite the fact that the subject is not moving). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000033 HP:4000034 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Infection-ssociated lymphopenia Decreased lymphocyte count during infections. hp.json Infection-ssociated lymphocytopenia http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000034 HP:4000035 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Primary obstructive megaureter Megaurater associated with obstruction or an adynamic ureteral segment in the ureterovesical junction. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000035 HP:4000036 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Encysted hydrocele of the cord A type of hydrocele testis in which both the proximal and distal portions of processus vaginalis get obliterated while the central portion remains patent and fluid accumulates within it. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000036 HP:4000037 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Congenital hydrocele Congenital hydrocele occurs when processus vaginalis is patent and communicates with the peritoneal cavity. This communication allows the movement of peritoneal fluid but is too small to allow the intra-abdominal contents to herniate through. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000037 HP:4000038 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Infantile hydrocele Infantile Hydrocele is a type pf hydrocele in which the processus vaginalis gets obliterated at the level of the deep inguinal ring. However, the portion distal to it remains patent and allows fluid accumulation. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000038 HP:4000039 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Reduced proportion of mucosal-associated invariant T cells A decreased proportion of circulating mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells relative to total T cell count. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000039 HP:4000040 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Puerpural onset Onset of a phenotypic abnormality or a disease during childbirth or in the period immediately following. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000040 HP:4000041 biolink:PhenotypicFeature AA amyloidosis Extracellular tissue deposition of fibrils that are composed of fragments of and/or intact serum amyloid A protein, a hepatic acute phase reactant. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000041 HP:4000042 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Fracture type Category of fracture. Terms from this subontology can be used together with terms in the subontology that descends from Bone fracture (HP:0020110). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000042 HP:4000043 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Greenstick fracture A type of fracture in which the broken bone is not completely separated. hp.json Incomplete fracture http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000043 HP:4000044 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Transverse fracture A type of fracture in which the break is in a straight line across the bone. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000044 HP:4000045 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Spiral fracture A type of fracture in which the break spirals around the bone. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000045 HP:4000046 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Oblique fracture A type of fracture in which there is a diagonal break across the bone. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000046 HP:4000047 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Compression fracture A type of fracture in which the bone is crushed, causing the broken bone to be wider or flatter in appearance. hp.json Wedge fracture http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000047 HP:4000048 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Comminuted fracture A type of fracture in which the break is in three or more pieces and fragments are present at the fracture site. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000048 HP:4000049 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Segmental fracture A type of fracture in which the same bone is fractured in two places, so there is a floating segment of bone. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000049 HP:4000050 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Open fracture A type of fracture in which there is an open wound or break in the skin near the site of the broken bone. hp.json Compound fracture http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000050 HP:4000051 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Closed fracture A type of fracture in which the broken bone that does not penetrate the skin. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000051 HP:4000052 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Avulsion fracture A type of fracture that is localied near to a a tendon or ligament and a small fragment of bone is separated from the main mass of bone as a result of physical trauma. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000052 HP:4000053 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Displaced fracture A type of fracture in which the ends of the fractured bone are no longer aligned. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000053 HP:4000054 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Exanthem A widespread rash. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000054 HP:4000055 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Intestinal inflammation A reaction characterizeds by capillary dilatation, leukocytic infiltration, redness, heat, pain, swelling localized to the in the intestinal tract. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000055 HP:4000056 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal apoptosis Any abnormality of programmed cell death (apoptosis), which is defined as the orchestrated collapse of a cell characterised by membrane blebbing, cell shrinkage, condensation of chromatin, and fragmentation of DNA followed by rapid engulfment of the corpse by neighbouring cells. Apoptosis is distinguished from death by necrosis by the absence of an associated inflammatory response. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000056 HP:4000057 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Decreased FasL-mediated apoptosis A reduced amount of programmed cell death upon stimulation of the FAS receptor, which normally induces caspase-8 dependent apoptosis. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000057 HP:4000058 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Glomerular proteinuria A type of proteinuria characterized by increased permeability of the glomerular capillary wall to macromolecules (particularly albumin), whereby protein excretion can reach 20 g/24 h and consists mainly of albumin. PMID: 19634399 hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000058 HP:4000059 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal lung development A structural defect associated with abnormal development of the lung. hp.json Developmental pulmonary anomaly http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000059 HP:4000060 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Abnormal pulmonary alveolar system development hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000060 HP:4000061 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Pancreatic alpha-cell hyperplasia A diffuse and specific increase in the number of alpha-cells. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_4000061 HP:5000000 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-AK5 antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against anti-adenylate kinase 5 (AK5). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000000 HP:5000001 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-AMPAR antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against anti-alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid receptor (AMPAR). hp.json Anti-alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid receptor antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000001 HP:5000002 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-Amphiphysin antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against Amphiphysin. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000002 HP:5000003 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-ARHGAP26 antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against Rho GTPase-activating protein 26 (ARHGAP26). hp.json Anti-Ca antibody|Anti-RhoGTPase-activating protein 26 antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000003 HP:5000004 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-CARP VIII antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against Carbonic anhydrase-related protein VIII (CARPVIII). hp.json Anti CARPVIII antibody|Anti-carbonic anhydrase-related protein VIII antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000004 HP:5000005 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-CASPR2 The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against contactin-associated protein-like 2 (CASPR2). hp.json Anti-Caspr2 antibody|Anti-contactin-associated protein-like 2 antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000005 HP:5000006 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-CV2/CRMP5 antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against CV2/CRMP5. Anti-CV2/CRMP5 autoantibody is the most commonly detected anti-neuronal autoantibody. Patients with typical paraneoplastic chorea show fully developed chorea in the course of weeks to months with acute inflammation in the striatum. hp.json Anti-CV2 antibody|Anti-CV2/collapsin response mediator protein (CRMP)5 antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000006 HP:5000007 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-DPPX antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against dipeptidyl-peptidase-like protein 6 (DPPX). hp.json Anti-dipeptidyl-peptidase-like protein 6 antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000007 HP:5000008 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-FGFR3 antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against FGFR3. hp.json Anti-fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000008 HP:5000009 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-GABA(A)R antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against gamma-aminobutyric acid A receptor, i.e., GABA(A)R. hp.json Anti-GABAA R antibody|Anti-gamma amino butyric acid type A receptors antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000009 HP:5000010 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-GABA(B)R antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against gamma-aminobutyric acid B receptor, i.e., GABA(B)R. hp.json Anti-gamma-aminobutyric acid B receptor antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000010 HP:5000011 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-GAD65 antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against glutamic acid decarboxylase 65 (GAD65). hp.json Anti-glutamic acid decarboxylase 65 antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000011 HP:5000012 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-Gephyrin antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against Gephyrin. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000012 HP:5000013 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-GFAP antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP). hp.json Anti-glial fibrillary acidic protein antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000013 HP:5000014 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-GlyR antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against Glycine receptor (GlyR). hp.json Anti-glycine receptor antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000014 HP:5000015 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-Homer-3 antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against Homer-3. hp.json Anti-Homer protein homolog 3 antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000015 HP:5000016 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-Hu antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against Hu. hp.json Anti-ANNA-1 antibody|Anti-Neuronal Nuclear Antibody type-1 antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000016 HP:5000017 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-Iglon5 antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against immunoglobulin-like cell adhesion molecule 5 (IgLON5). hp.json Anti-immunoglobulin-like cell adhesion molecule 5 antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000017 HP:5000018 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-ITPR1 antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor 1 (ITPR1). hp.json Anti-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 1 antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000018 HP:5000019 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-KLHL11 antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against kelch-like protein 11 (KLHL11). hp.json Anti-kelch-like protein 11 antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000019 HP:5000020 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-LGI1 antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against leucine-rich glioma-inactivated 1 (LGI1). hp.json Anti-Anti-leucine-rich glioma-inactivated 1 antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000020 HP:5000021 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-Ma antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against Ma. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000021 HP:5000022 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-Ma2 antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against Ma2. hp.json Anti-Ta antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000022 HP:5000023 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-Ma1 antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against Ma1. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000023 HP:5000024 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-mGluR1 antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against metabotropic glutamate receptor 1 (mGluR1). hp.json Anti-metabotropic glutamate receptor 1 antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000024 HP:5000025 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-mGluR5 antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mGluR5). hp.json Anti-Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor Type 5 antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000025 HP:5000026 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-neurexin-3alpha antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against neurexin-3alpha. hp.json Anti-neurexin-3alpha antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000026 HP:5000027 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-P/Q-type VGCC antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against P/Q-type voltage-gated calcium channels (VGCCs). hp.json Anti-P/Q-type voltage-gated calcium-channel antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000027 HP:5000028 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-MAP1B antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against microtubule-associated protein 1B (MAP1B). hp.json Anti-Purkinje cell cytoplasmic type-2 antibody|Anti-microtubule-associated protein 1B antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000028 HP:5000029 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-PKCgamma antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against protein kinase Cgamma. hp.json Anti-Protein kinase C gamma antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000029 HP:5000030 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-Ri antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against Ri, ,an antineuronal antibody. hp.json Anti-ANNA-2 antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000030 HP:5000031 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-Septin-5 antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against Septin-5. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000031 HP:5000032 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-SEZ6L2 antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against seizure-related 6 homolog like 2 (SEZ6L2). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000032 HP:5000033 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-SOX1 antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against SOX1. Anti-SOX1 antibodies, also known as antiglial nuclear antibody (AGNA), are specifically found in paraneoplastic neurological disorders. Since SOX1 is expressed in neuronal precursor cells in the developing central nervous system, it has been used as an early marker of neural stem cells. hp.json Anti-Sry-like high mobility group box (SOX) 1 antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000033 HP:5000034 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-Tr/DNER antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against Tr/DNER. Anti-Tr antibodies are directed against cerebellar Purkinje cells (termed anti-Tr or PCA-Tr). Anti-Tr autoantibodies are frequently associated with Hodgkin lymphoma (HL). Anti-Tr antibodies are defined by a specific staining pattern in cerebellar tissue that is characterized by punctate immunoreactivity in both the dendritic tree and soma of Purkinje cells but not in their axons. This characteristic pattern is indicative of the presence of anti-Tr antibodies. The Delta/Notch-like epidermal growth factor-related receptor (DNER) was identified as the target antigen of anti-Tr. hp.json Anti-delta/notch-like epidermal growth factor-related receptor antibody|PCA-Tr http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000034 HP:5000035 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-TRIM46 antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against the axon initial segment protein tripartite motif 46 (TRIM46). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000035 HP:5000036 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-TRIM9/TRIM67 antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against TRIM9/TRIM67. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000036 HP:5000037 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-Yo antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against Yo. hp.json Anti-Purkinje cell cytoplasmic antibody 1 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000037 HP:5000038 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-titin antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against titin. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000038 HP:5000039 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-Zic4 antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against Zic family member 4 (ZIC4). hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000039 HP:5000041 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-CRMP5 antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against collapsin response-mediated protein 5 (CRMP5). hp.json Anti-collapsin response-mediated protein 5 antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000041 HP:5000042 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-Sj/ITPR1 antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against Sj/inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor. hp.json Anti-Sj/inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000042 HP:5000043 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-D2 R antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against dopamine-2 receptor. hp.json Anti-dopamine-2 receptors (D2R) antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000043 HP:5000044 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-GluK2 antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against glutamate kainate receptor subunit 2 (GluK2). hp.json Anti-glutamate kainate receptor subunit 2 antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000044 HP:5000045 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-MuSK antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against muscle-specific tyrosine kinase (MuSK). hp.json Anti-anti-muscle-specific tyrosine kinase antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000045 HP:5000046 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-Lrp4 antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against low-density lipoprotein receptor (Lrp4). hp.json Anti-low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 4 antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000046 HP:5000047 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-ryanodine receptor antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against ryanodine receptor. hp.json Anti-RyR antibody http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000047 HP:5000048 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Anti-Kv1.4 antibody The presence of autoantibodies (immunoglobulins) in the blood circulation that react against the voltage-gated potassium channel Kv1.4. hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_5000048 OBO:hp#abbreviation biolink:OntologyClass abbreviation hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/hp#abbreviation OBO:hp#display_label biolink:OntologyClass display label hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/hp#display_label OBO:hp#layperson biolink:OntologyClass layperson term hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/hp#layperson OBO:hp#obsolete_synonym biolink:OntologyClass discarded/obsoleted synonym hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/hp#obsolete_synonym OBO:hp#plural_form biolink:OntologyClass plural form hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/hp#plural_form OBO:hp#uk_spelling biolink:OntologyClass UK spelling hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/hp#uk_spelling HP:0045087 biolink:PhenotypicFeature Hip joint hypermobility hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0045087 OBO:hp#is_observable_through biolink:OntologyClass is_observable_through hp.json http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/hp#is_observable_through